স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যা

<mediawiki xmlns="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/ http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11.xsd" version="0.11" xml:lang="as">
  <siteinfo>
    <sitename>অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়া</sitename>
    <dbname>aswiki</dbname>
    <base>https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4</base>
    <generator>MediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.6</generator>
    <case>first-letter</case>
    <namespaces>
      <namespace key="-2" case="first-letter">মাধ্যম</namespace>
      <namespace key="-1" case="first-letter">বিশেষ</namespace>
      <namespace key="0" case="first-letter" />
      <namespace key="1" case="first-letter">বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="2" case="first-letter">সদস্য</namespace>
      <namespace key="3" case="first-letter">সদস্য বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="4" case="first-letter">ৱিকিপিডিয়া</namespace>
      <namespace key="5" case="first-letter">ৱিকিপিডিয়া বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="6" case="first-letter">চিত্ৰ</namespace>
      <namespace key="7" case="first-letter">চিত্ৰ বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="8" case="first-letter">মিডিয়াৱিকি</namespace>
      <namespace key="9" case="first-letter">মিডিয়াৱিকি আলোচনা</namespace>
      <namespace key="10" case="first-letter">সাঁচ</namespace>
      <namespace key="11" case="first-letter">সাঁচ বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="12" case="first-letter">সহায়</namespace>
      <namespace key="13" case="first-letter">সহায় বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="14" case="first-letter">শ্ৰেণী</namespace>
      <namespace key="15" case="first-letter">শ্ৰেণী বাৰ্তা</namespace>
      <namespace key="100" case="first-letter">ৱিকিচ'ৰা</namespace>
      <namespace key="101" case="first-letter">ৱিকিচ'ৰা আলোচনা</namespace>
      <namespace key="126" case="first-letter">MOS</namespace>
      <namespace key="127" case="first-letter">MOS talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="710" case="first-letter">TimedText</namespace>
      <namespace key="711" case="first-letter">TimedText talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="828" case="first-letter">Module</namespace>
      <namespace key="829" case="first-letter">Module talk</namespace>
    </namespaces>
  </siteinfo>
  <page>
    <title>স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7171</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520410</id>
      <parentid>459310</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:06:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520410</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5643" sha1="9ayv7pqz1j06dmmqtpblfxdwavt5ifw" xml:space="preserve">{{Maths stub‎}}
'''স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যা''' ({{lang-en|Natural Number}}) মানুহে প্ৰতিদিনৰ [[গণনা]] সংক্ৰান্তিয় কাম কাজ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা সংখ্যাবোৰক বুজায়। এই সংখ্যা হৈছে মানুহে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা সবাতোকৈ আদিম সংখ্যা পদ্ধতিবোৰৰ এটা। গণিতত প্ৰাকৃতিক সংখ্যাবোৰ হ'ল ১, ২, ৩ ইত্যাদি। কিছুমানে ০ ৰে গণনা আৰম্ভ কৰে, স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাবোৰক অঋণাত্মক পূৰ্ণসংখ্যা ০, ১, ২, ৩, ... বুলিও কব পাৰি, আনহাতে আন কিছুমানে 1 ৰে আৰম্ভ কৰে, ধনাত্মক পূৰ্ণসংখ্যা ১, ২, ৩, ... হিচাপে সংজ্ঞায়িত কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;See § Emergence as a term&lt;/ref&gt; কিছুমান গণিতজ্ঞই সুবিধা মতে দুয়োটা সংজ্ঞা স্বীকাৰ কৰে। &lt;ref&gt;Weisstein, Eric W. &quot;Natural Number&quot;. ''mathworld.wolfram.com''. Retrieved 11 August 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;   

স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাবোৰ বস্তু গণনাৰ বাবে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়, যেনে &quot;টেবুলত ছটা কলম আছে&quot;, তেনে ক্ষেত্ৰত ইয়াক গণনাকাৰী সংখ্যা বুলি কোৱা হয়। &quot;এইখন দেশৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম চহৰ&quot;ৰ দৰে, যিবোৰক ক্ৰমিক সংখ্যা বোলা হয়। স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাক নাম হিচাপেও ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়, যেনে ক্ৰীড়া দলৰ জাৰ্চি নম্বৰ, য'ত ই নামমাত্ৰ সংখ্যা হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ গাণিতিক ধৰ্ম নাথাকে। &lt;ref&gt;Woodin, Greg; Winter, Bodo (2024). &quot;Numbers in Context: Cardinals, Ordinals, and Nominals in American English&quot;. ''Cognitive Science''. '''48''' (6) e13471. doi:10.1111/cogs.13471. PMC 11475258. &lt;nowiki&gt;PMID 38895756&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

■ স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাৰ [[সংহতি]] (seats) অসীম। ইয়াক ইংৰাজী '''N''' আখৰেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয়। &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Earliest Uses of Symbols of Number Theory |url=http://jeff560.tripod.com/nth.html |access-date=2018-01-29 |archivedate=2010-01-31 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100131022510/http://jeff560.tripod.com/nth.html |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

■ স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাৰ [[সংহতি]] হ'ল- {১,২,৩,৪,৫,৬,৭,৮,৯,১০,...}

গতিকে আটাইতকৈ সৰু স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাটো হ'ল ১

[বিঃদ্ৰ] স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যাৰ সংহতিত শূন্যক অন্তভুৰ্ক্ত কৰাক লৈ মতভেদ আছে। কোনোবাই মাথোঁ ধনাত্মক পূৰ্ণসংখ্যাক স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যা বুলি কয়; {১,২,৩, ...}। আকৌ কোনোবাই অঋণাত্মক সংখ্যাৰ সংহতি {০,১,২,৩, ...} দি সংজ্ঞা প্ৰদান কৰে। প্ৰথম সংজ্ঞাটো প্ৰাচীনকালৰ পৰাই চলি আহিছে, দ্বিতীয়টো উনিশ শতকত জনপ্ৰিয় হয়। আমাৰ বিদ্যালয়ৰ পাঠ্যপুথিত প্ৰথমটোক প্ৰাধান্য দিয়া হৈছে। 

গণিত শিক্ষাৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় নিম্নোক্ত [[পূৰ্ণ সংখ্যা|পূৰ্ণ সংখ্যাবোৰৰ]] পৰা:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
১, ২, ৩, ৪, ৫, ৬, ৭, ৮, ৯, ...
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
পৰৱৰ্তীকালত শূন্যৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্তিৰ দ্বাৰা [[গণিত|গণিতৰ]] জ্ঞান আৰু এধাপ ওপৰলৈ আগবাঢ়িল। 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
০, ১, ২, ৩, ৪, ৫, ৬, ৯,৮, ... 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
গণিত স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যৰ দুটা অৰ্থ প্ৰচলিত হৈ আছে। স্বাভাবিক সংখ্যাৰ প্ৰথম গাণিতিক সংজ্ঞা দিছিল [[গটলব ফ্ৰেগ|গটলব ফ্ৰেগে]] (ঊনবিংশ শতাব্দীতে) আৰু ইয়াৰ পিছৰজন আছিল [[বাৰ্ট্ৰাণ্ড ৰাচেল]]। 

গণিতৰ প্ৰায়বোৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াতে যেনে যোগ, বিয়োগ, পূৰণ, হৰণ আদিত স্বাভাৱিক সংখ্যা ব্য়ৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। 
{{সংখ্যা প্ৰণালী‎}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{Reflist}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:সংখ্যা]]</text>
      <sha1>9ayv7pqz1j06dmmqtpblfxdwavt5ifw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>শুক্ৰ গ্ৰহ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7230</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520399</id>
      <parentid>517237</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:39:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520399</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20611" sha1="sdx9zir42bfania9ecfp8yr8iob25yc" xml:space="preserve">{{সাঁচ:গ্ৰহ
| bgcolour = #EDD58B
| name = শুক্ৰ গ্ৰহ
| symbol = [[চিত্ৰ:Venus symbol.svg|24px|alt=♀|শুক্ৰৰ জ্যোতিৰ্বৈজ্ঞানিক প্ৰতীক]]
| image = [[চিত্ৰ:PIA23791-Venus-RealAndEnhancedContrastViews-20200608 (cropped).jpg|frameless|শুক্ৰ]]&lt;!--Licensing conditions: Image processing by R. Nunes http://www.astrosurf.com/nunes--&gt;
| caption = বৰ্ণনাৰ বাবে চিত্ৰখনৰ ওপৰত ক্লিক কৰক
| epoch = জে২০০০
| aphelion = ১০৮,৯৪১,৮৪৯ কিমি&lt;br /&gt;০.৭২৮ ২৩১ ২৮ এইউ&lt;br /&gt;৬৭,৬৯৩,৪৮৮ মাইল
| perihelion = ১০৭,৪৭৬,০০২ কিমি&lt;br /&gt;০.৭১৮ ৪৩২ ৭০ এইউ&lt;br /&gt;৬৬,৭৮২,৬৫১ মাইল
| semimajor = [[১ E১১ m|১০৮,২০৮,৯২৬]] [[কিলোমিটাৰ|কিমি]]&lt;br /&gt;০.৭২৩ ৩৩১ ৯৯ [[জ্যোতিৰ্বৈজ্ঞানিক একক|এইউ]]&lt;br /&gt;৬৭,২৩৯,০৭০ মাইল
| orbital_circ = ৬৮০,০০০,০০০ কিমি&lt;br /&gt;৪.৫৪৫ এইউ
| eccentricity = ০.০০৬ ৭৭৩ ২৩
| sidereal_period = [[১ ই৭ স|২২৪.৭০০ ৬৯]] [[দিন]]&lt;br /&gt;(০.৬১৫ ১৯৭ ০ [[জুলীয় বৰ্ষ (জ্যোতিৰ্বিজ্ঞান)|বছৰ]])
| synodic_period = ৫৮৩.৯২ দিন
| avg_speed = ৩৫.০২০ কিমি/[[ছেকেণ্ড|ছে]]
| max_speed = ৩৫.২৫৯ কিমি/ছে
| min_speed = ৩৪.৭৮৪ কিমি/ছে
| inclination = ৩.৩৯৪ ৭১[[ডিগ্ৰী (কোণ)|°]]&lt;br /&gt;(সৌৰ বিষুবৰ সৈতে ৩.৮৬°)
| asc_node = ৭৬.৬৮০ ৬৯°
| arg_perihelion = ৫৪.৮৫২ ২৯°
| satellites = নাই
| physical_characteristics = আছে
| equatorial_radius = ৬,০৫১.৯ কিমি&lt;br /&gt;(০.৯৫ [[পৃথিৱী]])
| surface_area = [[১ ই১৪ মি²|৪.৬০×১০&lt;sup&gt;৮&lt;/sup&gt;]] [[বৰ্গ কিলোমিটাৰ|কিমি&lt;sup&gt;২&lt;/sup&gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;(০.৯০২ পৃথিৱী)
| volume = ৯.২৮×১০&lt;sup&gt;১১&lt;/sup&gt; [[ঘন কিলোমিটাৰ|কিমি³]]&lt;br /&gt;(০.৮৫৭ পৃথিৱী)
| mass = [[১ E২৪ kg|৪.৮৬৮৫×১০&lt;sup&gt;২৪&lt;/sup&gt;]] [[কিলোগ্ৰাম|কেজি]]&lt;br /&gt;(০.৮১৫ পৃথিৱী)
| density = ৫.২০৪ [[গ্ৰাম]]/cm&lt;sup&gt;৩&lt;/sup&gt;
| surface_grav = ৮.৮৭ [[ত্বৰণ|মি/ছে&lt;sup&gt;২&lt;/sup&gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;(০.৯০৪ ''[[অভিকৰ্ষীয় ত্বৰণ|g]]'')
| escape_velocity = ১০.৩৬ কিমি/ছে
| sidereal_day = [[প্ৰতীপ গতি|−]]২৪৩.০১৮৫ দিন
| rot_velocity = ৬.৫২ কিমি/ঘ (বিষুবত)
| axial_tilt = ২.৬৪°
| right_asc_north_pole = ২৭২.৭৬° (১৮ ঘ ১১ মিন ২ ছে) &lt;sup&gt;[http://www.hnsky.org/iau-iag.htm ১]&lt;/sup&gt;
| declination = ৬৭.১৬°
| albedo = ০.৬৫
| temperatures = আছে
| temp_name1 = পৃষ্ঠ তল
| min_temp_1 = 
| mean_temp_1 = [[১ ই২ কে|৭৩৭ কে]]&lt;br /&gt;৪৬৪ C (৮৬৭ ফ)
| max_temp_1 = ৭৭৩ কে&lt;br /&gt;৫০০ C (৯৩২ ফ)
| temp_name2 = Cloud tops
| min_temp_2 = ২২৮ [[কেলভিন|কে]]&lt;br /&gt;-৪৫ C (-৪৯ ফ)
| mean_temp_2 = 
| max_temp_2 = 
| adjectives = Venusian অথবা মাজেমাজে Cytherean
| atmosphere = আছে
| surface_pressure = ৯.২ [[পাষ্কেল (একক)|মেগা পাষ্কেল]]
| atmosphere_composition = ~৯৬.৫% [[কাৰ্বন ডাই অক্সাইড]]&lt;br /&gt;~৩.৫% [[নাইট্ৰজেন]]&lt;br /&gt;.০১৫% [[ছালফাৰ ডাই অক্সাইড]]&lt;br /&gt;.০০৭% [[আৰ্গন]]&lt;br /&gt;.০০২% [[বাষ্প]]&lt;br /&gt;.০০১৭% [[কাৰ্বন মনোক্সাইড]]&lt;br /&gt;.০০১২% [[হিলিয়াম]]&lt;br /&gt;.০০০৭% [[নিয়ন]]&lt;br /&gt;trace [[কাৰ্বনিল ছালফাইড]]&lt;br /&gt;trace [[হাইড্ৰজেন ক্লোৰাইড]]&lt;br /&gt;trace [[হাইড্ৰজেন ফ্লৰাইড]]
}}

'''শুক্ৰ গ্ৰহ''' [[সূৰ্য|সূৰ্যৰ]] পৰা দূৰত্বৰ দিশত [[সৌৰজগত|সৌৰজগতৰ]] দ্বিতীয় [[গ্ৰহ]]। এই [[পাৰ্থিৱ গ্ৰহ|পাৰ্থিৱ গ্ৰহটোক]] অনেক সময়ত [[পৃথিৱী|পৃথিৱীৰ]] &quot;ভনী গ্ৰহ&quot; বুলি আখ্যায়িত কৰা হয়, কাৰণ পৃথিৱী আৰু শুক্ৰৰ মাজত গাঠনিক উপাদান আৰু আচাৰ আচৰণ বহুতো সাদৃশ্য আছে। এই গ্ৰহটো আগতে যেতিয়া পৃথিৱীৰ আকাশত দেখা গৈছিল তেতিয়া তাক &quot;লুছিফাৰ&quot; বা &quot;চয়তান&quot; নামেৰে নামকৰণ কৰিছিল।
[[পৃথিৱী]] আৰু শুক্ৰ দুয়োটা শিলৰ গ্ৰহ যদিও শুক্ৰৰ বায়ুমণ্ডল পৃথিৱী আৰু সৌৰজগতৰ আন যিকোনো শিলৰ পদাৰ্থতকৈ বহুত ডাঠ আৰু ঘন। ইয়াৰ বায়ুমণ্ডল বেছিভাগেই কাৰ্বন ডাই অক্সাইড (CO2)ৰে গঠিত, ইয়াত গোলকীয় ছালফিউৰিক এচিডৰ ডাৱৰৰ আৱৰণ আৰু কোনো তৰল পানী নাই। গড় পৃষ্ঠ স্তৰত বায়ুমণ্ডলৰ উষ্ণতা ৭৩৭ কেল’ৰি (৪৬৪ ডিগ্ৰী চেলছিয়াছ; ৮৬৭ ডিগ্ৰী ফাৰেনহাইট) আৰু সাগৰ পৃষ্ঠত পৃথিৱীৰ তুলনাত ৯২ গুণ বেছি চাপত উপনীত হয়, যাৰ ফলত কাৰ্বন ডাই অক্সাইড বায়ুমণ্ডলৰ আটাইতকৈ নিম্ন স্তৰটোক অতি জটিল তৰল পদাৰ্থলৈ পৰিণত হয়। পৃথিৱীৰ আকাশত চন্দ্ৰ আৰু সূৰ্য্যৰ পিছতে শুক্ৰ তৃতীয় আটাইতকৈ উজ্জ্বল বস্তু&lt;ref name=Lawrence_2005&gt;{{cite web
 | title=In Search of the Venusian Shadow
 | last=Lawrence
 | first=Pete
 | date=2005
 | website=Digitalsky.org.uk
 | access-date=13 June 2012
 | url=http://www.digitalsky.org.uk/venus/shadow-of-venus.html
 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120611003523/http://www.digitalsky.org.uk/venus/shadow-of-venus.html
 | archive-date=11 June 2012
 | archivedate=11 June 2012
 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120611003523/http://www.digitalsky.org.uk/venus/shadow-of-venus.html
 | deadurl=yes
 }}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=Walker_2017&gt;{{cite web
 | title=Viewing Venus in Broad Daylight
 | first=John | last=Walker
 | work=Fourmilab Switzerland
 | access-date=19 April 2017 | archive-date=29 March 2017
| url=http://www.fourmilab.ch/images/venus_daytime/
 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170329024632/https://www.fourmilab.ch/images/venus_daytime/
 | url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
আৰু বুধ গ্ৰহৰ দৰেই সদায় সূৰ্য্যৰ তুলনামূলকভাৱে ওচৰত দেখা যায়, হয় &quot;ৰাতিপুৱাৰ তৰা&quot; বা &quot;সন্ধিয়াৰ তৰা&quot; হিচাপে, যিটো পৃথিৱীতকৈ সূৰ্য্যৰ ওচৰত (নিম্ন) প্ৰদক্ষিণ কৰাৰ ফলত। শুক্ৰৰ কোনো চন্দ্ৰ নাই।

== নাম ==
শুক্ৰ গ্ৰহৰ [[লেটিন ভাষা|লেটিন]] নামকৰণ কৰা হৈছে [[ৰোম সাম্ৰাজ্য|ৰোমান]] প্ৰেমৰ দেৱী [[ভেনাছ (দেৱী)|ভেনাছ]] (Venus, লেটিনত: ''উয়েনুস্‌'', ইংৰাজীত: ''ভীনাস্‌'') নামানুসাৰে। পৌৰাণিক কাহিনীতে ভেনাছ (শুক্ৰ) ভালকানৰ স্ত্ৰী আৰু দেৱপুত্ৰ কিউপিড আৰু দৈনিয়্যাছেৰ মাতৃ। বৰ্তমানত শুক্ৰৰ বিশেষণ হিচাপে ইংৰাজীত ''ভেনুছইয়ান'' (Venusian) শব্দটি ব্যৱহৃত হয়। কিন্তু ইয়াৰ [[লেটিন ভাষা|লেটিন]] বিশেষণ হৈছে ''উয়েনেৰেয়াল্‌'' (Venereal), ইংৰাজী উচ্চাৰণত ''ভেনিৰিয়্যাল্‌'' যিটো আধুনিক ইংৰাজী ভাষাত [[যৌনৰোগ]] বোধক শব্দ হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত হয়। এই বাবে ''ভেনিৰিয়্যাল'' শব্দটো ইয়াৰ বিশেষণ হিচাপে ইয়াত ব্যৱহাৰ নহয়। অনেক জ্যোতিৰ্বিজ্ঞানীয়ে এই গ্ৰহৰ নামৰ বিশেষণ হিচাপে &quot;সিথাৰিয়ান&quot; (Cytherean) শব্দটি ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে যিটো &quot;গ্ৰীক পুৰাণ&quot;ত উল্লিখিত দেৱী &quot;আফ্ৰোদিতি&quot;ৰ অন্য নাম সিথাৰিয়াৰ পৰা আহিছে। ইয়াৰ বাদেও আৰু অনেক বিশেষণ হৈছে: ভেনাৰিয়ান (Venerean, Venarian), ভেনাৰান (Veneran) ইত্যাদি। 

চৈনিক, জাপানী, কোৰিয়া আৰু ভিয়েতনামিজ সংস্কৃতত এই গ্ৰহৰ নাম [[ধাতব তৰা]] (金星) বোলা হয় যিটো পৃথিৱী সৃষ্টিকাৰী পাঁচটি মৌলিক উপাদানৰ নামৰ পৰা উচ্চাৰিত।

==শাৰীৰিক বৈশিষ্ট্য==
[[File:Terrestrial planet size comp 2024.png|thumb|upright=1.3|ভিতৰৰ সৌৰজগতৰ গ্ৰহ-ভৰৰ বস্তুৰ মাজত শুক্ৰৰ স্কেল কৰিবলৈ, সূৰ্য্যৰ পৰা বাহিৰলৈ ইহঁতৰ কক্ষপথৰ ক্ৰমৰ দ্বাৰা সজোৱা (বাওঁফালৰ পৰা: বুধ, শুক্ৰ, পৃথিৱী, চন্দ্ৰ, মংগল আৰু চেৰিছ)]]
সৌৰজগতৰ চাৰিটা স্থলজ গ্ৰহৰ ভিতৰত শুক্ৰ গ্ৰহ অন্যতম, অৰ্থাৎ ই পৃথিৱীৰ দৰে শিলৰ পদাৰ্থ। ইয়াৰ আকাৰ আৰু ভৰ পৃথিৱীৰ সৈতে মিল আছে আৰু ইয়াক প্ৰায়ে পৃথিৱীৰ &quot;ভগ্নী&quot; বা &quot;যমজ&quot; বুলি বৰ্ণনা কৰা হয়।&lt;ref name= &quot;Lopes_Gregg_2004&quot;&gt;{{cite book
 |title=Volcanic worlds: exploring the Solar System's volcanoes
 | last1=Lopes | first1=Rosaly M. C. | author-link=Rosaly Lopes |last2=Gregg | first2=Tracy K. P.
 | date=2004 | page=61 | publisher=[[Springer Publishing]]
 | isbn=978-3-540-00431-8 }}&lt;/ref&gt;  
শুক্ৰ লেহেমীয়া ঘূৰ্ণনৰ বাবে গোলাকাৰৰ অতি ওচৰত।&lt;ref name=&quot;Venus&quot;&gt;{{cite encyclopedia
 | title=Venus | date=2016
 | last=Squyres | first=Steven W. | author-link=Steven W. Squyres
 | encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Online
 | url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/625665/Venus
 | access-date=7 January 2016 |archive-date=28 April 2014
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428174456/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/625665/Venus
 | url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ [[ব্যাস]] ১২,১০৩.৬ কিলোমিটাৰ (৭,৫২০.৮ মাইল)—পৃথিৱীৰ তুলনাত মাত্ৰ ৬৩৮.৪ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৯৬.৭ মাইল) কম—আৰু ইয়াৰ ভৰ পৃথিৱীৰ ৮১.৫%, যাৰ ফলত ই [[সৌৰজগত]]ৰ তৃতীয় ক্ষুদ্ৰ গ্ৰহ। শুক্ৰৰ পৃষ্ঠৰ পৰিস্থিতি পৃথিৱীৰ তুলনাত আমূলভাৱে পৃথক কাৰণ ইয়াৰ ঘন বায়ুমণ্ডল ৯৬.৫% কাৰ্বন ডাই অক্সাইড, যাৰ ফলত তীব্ৰ সেউজ গৃহ প্ৰভাৱ পৰে, বাকী ৩.৫% [[নাইট্ৰজেন]]।&lt;ref name=Darling_Venus&gt;{{cite encyclopedia
 | title=Venus | encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Science
 | last=Darling |first=David
 | location=Dundee, Scotland
 | url=https://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/V/Venus.html
 | access-date=24 March 2022 | archive-date=31 October 2021
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031035229/https://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/V/Venus.html
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
পৃষ্ঠৰ চাপ ৯.৩ মেগাপাস্কেল (৯৩ বাৰ), আৰু পৃষ্ঠৰ গড় উষ্ণতা ৭৩৭ কেল’ৰি (৪৬৪ ডিগ্ৰী চেলছিয়াছ; ৮৬৭ ডিগ্ৰী ফাৰেনহাইট), দুয়োটা প্ৰধান উপাদানৰ জটিল বিন্দুৰ ওপৰত আৰু পৃষ্ঠৰ বায়ুমণ্ডলক মূলতঃ অতি জটিল [[কাৰ্বন ডাই অক্সাইড]] আৰু কিছুমান অতি জটিল নাইট্ৰজেনৰ অতি জটিল তৰল কৰি তোলে।

==ভূগোল==
[[File:2438_pioneer_venus_map_of_venus.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|ৰঙীন ক'ডযুক্ত উচ্চতাৰ মানচিত্ৰ, উচ্চ টেৰা &quot;মহাদেশ&quot;সমূহক হালধীয়া আৰু শুক্ৰৰ সৰু সৰু বৈশিষ্ট্যসমূহ দেখুৱাই]]
[[File:Venus globe.jpg|thumb|১৯৮৯ চনৰ নাছাৰ মেগেলান অভিযানত মূলতঃ কৃত্ৰিম এপাৰচাৰ ৰাডাৰৰ দ্বাৰা পোৱা তথ্য ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সৃষ্টি কৰা শুক্ৰৰ পৃষ্ঠৰ বিশ্বব্যাপী দৃশ্য।]]
২০ শতিকাত ইয়াৰ কিছুমান গোপনীয়তা অনুসন্ধানৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ নোহোৱালৈকে শুক্ৰৰ পৃষ্ঠভাগ জল্পনা-কল্পনাৰ বিষয় আছিল। ১৯৭৫ আৰু ১৯৮২ চনত ভেনেৰা লেণ্ডাৰে পলস আৰু তুলনামূলকভাৱে কৌণিক শিলেৰে আবৃত পৃষ্ঠৰ ছবি ঘূৰাই আনে।&lt;ref name=Mueller_2014&gt;{{cite book | title=Encyclopedia of the Solar System | last1=Mueller | first1=Nils | editor1-last=Tilman | editor1-first=Spohn | editor2-last=Breuer | editor2-first=Doris | editor3-last=Johnson | editor3-first=T. V. | edition=3rd | date=2014 | publisher=Elsevier Science &amp; Technology | location=Oxford | isbn=978-0-12-415845-0 | chapter-url=http://literati.credoreference.com/content/entry/estsolar/venus_surface_and_interior/0 | chapter=Venus Surface and Interior | access-date=12 January 2016 | archive-date=29 September 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929074445/https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/estsolar/venus_surface_and_interior/0 | url-status=live | archivedate=29 September 2021 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210929074445/https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/estsolar/venus_surface_and_interior/0 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
১৯৯০–৯১ চনত মেগেলানে পৃষ্ঠভাগৰ বিশদ মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল। বিস্তৃত আগ্নেয়গিৰিৰ প্ৰমাণ পোৱা গৈছে আৰু বায়ুমণ্ডলৰ চালফাৰ ডাই অক্সাইডৰ তাৰতম্যই সক্ৰিয় আগ্নেয়গিৰি থকাৰ ইংগিত দিব পাৰে।&lt;ref name=Esposito_1984&gt;{{cite journal
 | title=Sulfur Dioxide: Episodic Injection Shows Evidence for Active Venus Volcanism
 | first=Larry W. | last=Esposito | author-link=Larry W. Esposito
 | journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] | date=9 March 1984
| volume=223 |issue=4640 |pages=1072–1074
 | doi=10.1126/science.223.4640.1072 |pmid=17830154
 | bibcode=1984Sci...223.1072E |s2cid=12832924
 }}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=Bullock_Grinspoon_2001&gt;{{cite journal | title=The Recent Evolution of Climate on Venus | last1=Bullock | first1=Mark A. | last2=Grinspoon | first2=David H. | author-link2=David Grinspoon | journal=[[Icarus (journal)|Icarus]] | volume=150 | issue=1 | date=March 2001 | pages=19–37 | doi=10.1006/icar.2000.6570 | bibcode=2001Icar..150...19B | url=http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~bullock/vclime.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031023161615/http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~bullock/vclime.pdf | archive-date=23 October 2003 | citeseerx=10.1.1.22.6440 | access-date=22 May 2025 | archivedate=23 October 2003 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20031023161615/http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~bullock/vclime.pdf | deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==
{{Reflist}}

== বহিঃসংযোগ ==
* [http://www.mentallandscape.com/V_Venus.htm ছোভিয়েট ৰাছিয়াৰ শুক্ৰগহলৈ অভিযান]
* [http://www.mentallandscape.com/C_CatalogVenus.htm Catalog of Soviet Venus images]
* [http://www.nineplanets.org/venus.html The Nine Planets: Venus]
* [http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/venera1112.html NASA page about the Venera missions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308085025/http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/venera1112.html |date=2015-03-08 }}
* [http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/magellan/ Magellan mission home page]
* [http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/pvo.html Pioneer Venus information from NASA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150304095221/http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/pvo.html |date=2015-03-04 }}
* [https://archive.is/20120523224458/sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/transit/venus0412.html Detailed information about transits of Venus]
* [http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/jsp/SystemSearch2.jsp?System=Venus USGS Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature: Venus]
* [http://www.geody.com/?world=venus Geody Venus], a search engine for surface features
* [http://www.worldwindcentral.com/wiki/Venus Maps of Venus in NASA World Wind] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150206160948/http://www.worldwindcentral.com/wiki/Venus |date=2015-02-06 }}
* [http://www.venustoday.com Venustoday.com] - Venus-related news
* [http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060911_venus_images.html Recalibrated surface images from the Venera landers]. Previously unresolved features are visible.
* [http://news.yahoo.com/s/space/20070410/sc_space/venusatmospheremorechaoticthanthought Venus Atmosphere more Chaotic than thought] From Yahoo News - April 10th, 2007
{{সৌৰজগত}}
{{পোখালি (সৌৰজগত)}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰহ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:সৌৰজগত]]</text>
      <sha1>sdx9zir42bfania9ecfp8yr8iob25yc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>কেৰু</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>21973</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520408</id>
      <parentid>518156</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:56:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520408</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4629" sha1="4g82zchfe6qrlxwwlsou5cbs5bj6r1y" xml:space="preserve">{{Assam stub}}

'''কেৰু''' ({{lang-aho|𑜀𑜢𑜐𑜫 𑜍𑜥}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Tai Ahom Dictionary|website=|url=https://ahomweb.in/display_word.php?eaa_id=123|access-date=29 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;) হৈছে [[অসমীয়া]] পৰম্পৰাগত কাণত পিন্ধা এবিধ [[অলংকাৰ]]। এইবিধ অলংকাৰ অকল সোণেৰে গঢ়োৱা হয়। [[বাখৰ]] খটোৱা নহয়। অসমৰ [[বৰপেটা জিলা]]ত ই এক বিশিষ্ট অলংকাৰ। আগতে এই অলংকাৰ পদ [[বৰপেটা]] অঞ্চলৰ বয়সীয়া মহিলা সকলে পৰিধান কৰিছিল। অৱশ্যে আজিকালি বৰপেটাৰ উপৰি অন্যান্য ঠাইৰ মহিলায়ো পৰিধান কৰে। এটা সময়ত এইপদ অলংকাৰৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কমি গৈছিল যদিও এতিয়া ই পৰিশীলিত ৰূপত পুনৰ ব্যৱহাৰ হ’বলৈ ধৰিছে। চানেকি অনুযায়ী কেৰুৰ নাম বেলেগ বেলেগ। যেনে: সোণৰ কেৰু, ৰূপৰ কেৰু, [[বাখ্ৰাম কেৰু]], [[জাংফাই কেৰু]], [[লং কেৰু]] ইত্যাদি।&lt;ref&gt;'অসমৰ সংস্কৃতি কোষ: ড° নাৰায়ন দাস, ড° পৰমানন্দ ৰাজবংশী'&lt;/ref&gt;

== আকৃতি আৰু গঠন ==
কেৰু দেখিবলৈ অৰ্ধ চন্দ্ৰ আকৃতিৰ। ইয়াৰ তলৰ ফালে সৰু বেল-বুটামজাতীয় অলংকাৰ থাকে যিয়ে কাণত পিন্ধাৰ সময়ত সৌন্দৰ্য্য বৃদ্ধিৰ উপৰিও এটা মৃদু ধ্বনি উৎপন্ন কৰে। কেৰু সাধাৰণতে খাটি সোণৰে তৈয়াৰ কৰা হয় যদিও কিছু অঞ্চলত ৰূপ বা মিশ্ৰ ধাতু ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিও কেইবিধ কেৰু বানোৱা দেখা যায়। &lt;ref&gt;দেৱব্ৰত শৰ্মা. ''অসমীয়া জাতি আৰু সংস্কৃতি'', গৌৰব প্ৰকাশন, ২০১১&lt;/ref&gt;

== অঞ্চল অনুসৰি প্ৰচলন ==
যদিও কেৰুৰ প্ৰচলন মূলত বৰপেটা জিলাত আছিল, বৰ্তমান ই [[নলবাৰী]], [[কামৰূপ]], আৰু [[গোৱালপাৰা]] আদিৰো অঞ্চলত [[ব্ৰত]], [[বিয়াৰ অনুষ্ঠান]], [[বিহু]] আদি উৎসৱ উপলক্ষে পৰিধান কৰা দেখা যায়। কেইবাজনো পৰম্পৰাগত মণিহাৰী শিল্পীৰ মতে, কেৰু এটা যুগৰ পৰা যুগলৈ পৰিয়ালৰ সদস্যৰ মাজত হস্তান্তৰিত হৈ আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;Assam State Portal. ''Culture of Assam''. Govt. of Assam. [https://www.scribd.com/document/787133452/Culture-of-Assam-Assam-State-Portal]&lt;/ref&gt;

== সাংস্কৃতিক গুৰুত্ব ==
কেৰু কেৱল অলংকাৰ নহয়, ই অসমীয়া পৰম্পৰা আৰু মহিলা সৌন্দৰ্য্যৰ এক অপৰিহাৰ্য অংশ। কেৰুৰ নান্দনিকতা আৰু ঐতিহাসিক প্ৰসঙ্গই ইয়াক অসমীয়া সমাজত এক সাংস্কৃতিক প্ৰতীক হিচাপে পৰিগণিত কৰে। বহুত পৰিয়ালত ই ঠাকুৰমাৰ পৰা নাতিনীৰলৈ উপহাৰ হিচাপে দিয়া হয়, যি পৰম্পৰা ধাৰণাৰ এক অংশ হিচাপে বিবেচিত।

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
&lt;references/&gt;

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ অলংকাৰ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ পৰম্পৰাগত সাজপোছাক]]</text>
      <sha1>4g82zchfe6qrlxwwlsou5cbs5bj6r1y</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>আমৰলি টোপ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>23155</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520407</id>
      <parentid>513379</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:56:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520407</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6632" sha1="0sp8a3jpt15ecuqno4terqxnrb858cn" xml:space="preserve">{{Assam stub}}

'''আমৰলি টোপ''' 

অসমৰ জনজাতি লোকসকলৰ মাজত দেখা পোৱা খাদ্যৰাজিৰ ভিতৰত এবিধ প্ৰিয় খাদ্য হ’ল আমৰলি টোপ৷ আমৰলি পৰুৱাই গছত বাহ বান্ধি থাকে৷ এইবিধ পৰুৱাৰ ৰং ৰঙা আৰু ইয়াৰ পিছৰ অংশত এবিধ এচিড জাতীয় পানীয় জমা থাকে৷ শত্ৰুৰ আক্ৰমণ এইবিধ পৰুৱাই নিজে প্ৰাণ দিও প্ৰতিহত কৰিবলৈ চেষ্টা কৰে৷ পৰুৱা বিধে মুখেৰে কামুৰি নিজৰ গাৰ পিছ অংশৰ পৰা এচিড জাতীয় পানী অকণমান কামোৰা ঠাইত বাকি দিয়ে৷ লগে লগে অসহ্য বিষ অনুভৱ হয়৷ চ’ত-ব’হাগ মাহত এইবিধ পৰুৱাৰ বাহত যথেষ্ট কণী থাকে৷ ইয়াক টোপ বুলিও কয়৷ এই টোপ খোৱা মানুহে আমৰলি পৰুৱাৰ বাহৰ পৰা টোপবোৰ কৌশলেৰে সংগ্ৰহ কৰি আনি পৰিষ্কাৰ কৰি সিবোৰ তেলত ভাজি লয় আৰু মদ বা নিচাজাতীয় পানীয়ৰ লগত পৰিবেশন কৰে৷ টোপটোৰ সোৱাদ কিছু টেঙেচি হয়৷ এই ভজা টোপ কোনো কোনোৱে ভাতৰ লগতো ভাজি হিচাপে খায়৷ বড়ো, চাহ জনজাতি, আহোম আৰু টাই লোকৰ ই বৰ প্ৰিয় খাদ্য৷ তদুপৰি এড়ী পলুৱে বাহ সজাৰ এসপ্তাহ বা দহ দিনৰ পিছত বাহটোৰ ভিতৰৰ পৰা লেটাবোৰ উলিয়াই তাক ভাজি কৰি পৰিৱেশন কৰাও দেখা যায়৷ উজনি অসমত আহোমসকল আৰু অসমৰ অন্যান্য জনজাতীয় লোকৰ মাজত এইবিধ খাদ্য বৰ প্ৰিয়৷&lt;ref&gt;অসমীয়া সংস্কৃতিৰ কণিকা, সম্পাদনা- ডঃ নাৰায়ণ দাস, ডঃ পৰমানন্দ ৰাজবংশী, পৃষ্ঠা নং- ৪৫-৪৬&lt;/ref&gt;

== প্রস্তুত প্ৰণালী ==
এই খাদ্যবস্তু সাধাৰণতে চ’ত বা ব’হাগ মাহত সংগ্ৰহ কৰা হয়, যেতিয়া পৰুৱাৰ বাহত কণী অধিক থাকে। টোপবোৰ গছৰ পৰা কৌশলেৰে সংগ্ৰহ কৰি, ভালদৰে ধুই পৰিষ্কাৰ কৰা হয়। তাৰ পাছত সামান্য নুন আৰু তেলত ভাজি লোৱা হয়। কেতবোৰে স্বাদ বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে আদা, হালধি বা জলকীয়া যোগ কৰে। সাধাৰণতে এই ভাজা টোপ মদ বা নিচাজাতীয় পানীয়ৰ লগত পৰিবেশন কৰা হয়, যদিও কিছুমানে ভাতৰ লগতো খায়।

== পৰম্পৰাগত ব্যৱহাৰ ==
এই খাদ্যবস্তু বিশেষকৈ আহোম, টাই-আহোম, বড়ো, মটক, আৰু চাহ জনগোষ্ঠীৰ মাজত পৰম্পৰাগতভাৱে ব্যৱহৃত হয়। বনভোজন, গৃহ-উৎসৱ, বা বিহুৰ সময়ত এই খাদ্য পৰিবেশন কৰা হয়। কিছুমান পৰিয়ালত ইয়াক এক ধৰণৰ ঐতিহ্য হিচাপে নতুন প্ৰজন্মলৈ পৰিচয় কৰোৱা হয়। 

== পুষ্টিগুণ আৰু খাদ্য বিজ্ঞান ==
যদিও এই খাদ্যৰ ওপৰত বিস্তৃত বৈজ্ঞানিক গৱেষণা উপলব্ধ নহয়, তথাপি পতংগজাত খাদ্যত সাধাৰণতে উচ্চ প্ৰোটিন, কেলচিয়াম, আৰু ভিটামিন থাকে। চৰকাৰী গৱেষণাত উল্লেখ কৰা হৈছে যে উত্তৰ-পূব ভাৰতৰ জনজাতীয় খাদ্যৰূপে পতংগৰ ব্যৱহাৰে পুষ্টি ঘাটতি কমাবলৈ সহায় কৰে। আমৰলি টোপও এনে খাদ্যৰ ভাল উদাহৰণ।&lt;ref&gt;''Traditional Edible Insects in the North-East Region of India'', Ministry of Environment, Govt. of India, 2019.&lt;/ref&gt;

== সাংস্কৃতিক আৰু সামাজিক গুৰুত্ব ==
আমৰলি টোপ কেৱল খাদ্য নহয়, ই এজনজাতীয় জীৱনধাৰাৰ প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰে। ই আত্মনির্ভৰশীলতা, সৃজনশীলতা, আৰু পৰম্পৰাগত জ্ঞানৰ অংশ। এইবিধ খাদ্য অসমৰ বহুজাতিক সমাজৰ খাদ্য সংস্কৃতিত এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ অৱস্থানত আছে, যি সময়ৰ সৈতে সম্পৰ্ক ৰক্ষা কৰি থকাৰ এটি প্ৰচেষ্টা হিচাপে বিবেচিত।

== লগতে চাওক ==
* [[অসমত ব্যৱহৃত পতংগ খাদ্য]]
* [[অসমীয়া খাদ্য]]

== তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ ==
&lt;references/&gt;

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ খাদ্য]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জনজাতীয় খাদ্য]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পতংগ খাদ্য]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ সংস্কৃতি]]</text>
      <sha1>0sp8a3jpt15ecuqno4terqxnrb858cn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৰজা শগুন</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>33120</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520448</id>
      <parentid>453304</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:35:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mridul Kumar Sharmah</username>
        <id>6237</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520448</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7047" sha1="jx6ni08zgo4n01xvibd08lwlrr8lhq9" xml:space="preserve">{{Taxobox
| name = ৰজা শগুন (Red-headed Vulture)
| image = Red-headed-Vulture.jpg
| status = CR
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =&lt;ref name=IUCN2012&gt;{{IUCN|id=106003383 |title=''Sarcogyps calvus'' | assessors=[[BirdLife International]] |version=2012.1 |year=2012 |accessdate=16 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
| ordo = [[Accipitriformes]]
| familia = [[Accipitridae]]
| genus = '''''Sarcogyps'''''
| genus_authority = [[René Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1842
| species = '''''S. calvus'''''
| binomial = ''Sarcogyps calvus''
| binomial_authority = ([[Giovanni Antonio Scopoli|Scopoli]], 1786)
| synonyms =
*''Aegypius calvus''
*''Torgos calvus''
| range_map=Sarcogyps calvus Verbreitung.png|thumb|Sarcogyps calvus Verbreitung
| range_map_caption = ৰজা শগুনৰ বৰ্তমানৰ বিচৰণ ক্ষেত্ৰ
}}
'''ৰজা শগুন''' ({{Lang-en|Red-headed Vulture/Asian King Vulture/Indian Black Vulture}}, [[বৈজ্ঞানিক নাম]]: ''Sarcogyps calvus'') [[শগুন]]ৰ এটা অন্যতম প্ৰজাতি। শেহতীয়াকৈ হোৱা শগুনৰ অস্বাভাৱিক বিলুপ্তিত ইয়াৰো জনসংখ্যা দ্ৰুত গতিত হ্ৰাস পাইছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Ali, S.|year=1993|title=The Book of Indian Birds|publisher=Bombay Natural History Society|location=Bombay|isbn=0-19-563731-3}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ এই মৃত্যুৰ বাবে ''ডাইক্ল'ফেনেক'' নামৰ দৰৱবিধকে জগৰীয়া কৰা হয়। 

==বিৱৰণ==
ৰজা শগুন এটা মধ্যমীয়া আকাৰৰ শগুনৰ প্ৰজাতি। ইয়াৰ দেহৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্য ৭৬-৮৬ ছে: মি: আৰু ওজন প্ৰাব ৩.৫-৬.৩ কি: গ্ৰা:।&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.cambodia.panda.org/wwf_in_cambodia/endangered_species/birds/critically_endangered_vultures/ WWF- Red-headed Vulture] (2011).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''Raptors of the World'' by Ferguson-Lees, Christie, Franklin, Mead &amp; Burton. Houghton Mifflin (2001), ISBN 0-618-12762-3&lt;/ref&gt; পূৰ্ণবয়স্ক শগুনৰ ডিঙি ডাঠ ৰঙা বা কমলা বৰণৰ হয়। পোৱালি চৰাইৰ দেহৰ ৰং শেঁতা। দেহৰ বাকী অংশ ক'লা আৰু ডেউকাৰ গুৰিত পাতল মুগা বৰণৰ আঁচ থাকে। মতা আৰু মাইকী ৰজা শগুনৰ চকুৰ মণিৰ ৰং বেলেগ বেলেগ হয়। মতা চৰাইৰ মণি বগা আৰু মাইকীৰ ডাঠ মটীয়া হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|first=Rishad|last=Naoroji|year=2006|title= Birds of Prey of the indian subcontinent|pages=282–287}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Red headed vulture.JPG|left|thumb| [[ৰান্থামব'ৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]ত এজনী মাইকী ৰজা শগুন]]

==বিতৰণ আৰু বাসস্থান==
ৰজা শগুন পূৰ্বতে [[ভাৰত]] আৰু দক্ষিণ-পূব [[এছিয়া]]ত বহুলভাৱে বিস্তৃত আছিল যদিও পৰৱৰ্ত্তী কালত ইয়াৰ জনসংখ্যা কমি আহি বৰ্তমান কেৱল উত্তৰ ভাৰততহে সীমিত হৈ পৰিল। ইয়াক প্ৰধানকৈ মুকলি অঞ্চল আৰু প্ৰয় শুকান ঠাইত দেখিবলৈ পোৱা যায়। তদুপৰি ইয়াক পৰ্ণপাতী বনাঞ্চল, নদী উপত্যকা আদিতো পোৱা যায়। ৰজা শগুন সাধাৰণতে সাগৰ পৃষ্ঠৰ পৰা ৩০০০ মিটাৰ পৰ্যন্ত বিস্তৃত হৈ আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;rapworld&quot;&gt;{{cite book| publisher = Houghton Mifflin Harcourt| isbn = 978-0-618-12762-7| last = Ferguson-Lees| first = James| coauthors = David A. Christie| title = Raptors of the world| date = 2001-09-17|pages=443–444}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Sarcogyps calvus -Berlin Zoo -upper body-8a.jpg|upright|left|thumb|বাৰ্লিনৰ চিৰিয়াখানাত এটা ৰজা শগুন]]

==সংৰক্ষণ==
ৰজা শগুনৰ ক্ৰমান্বয়ে হ্ৰাস পাই অহা জনসংখ্যাক লক্ষ্য কৰি ১৯৯৪ চনত ইয়াক আই. ইউ. চি. এনে প্ৰায় সংকটাপন্ন (Near Threatened) প্ৰজাতিৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰে। ভাৰতত বহুলভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা ডাইক্ল'ফেনেক (Diclofenac) নামৰ পশুচিকিৎসাৰ ঔষধ (veterinary medicine) বিধকে ইয়াৰ জনসংখ্যা হ্ৰাস পোৱাৰ বাবে জগৰীয়া কৰা হয়। ১৯৯০ চনৰ পিছৰ পৰা ৰজা শগুনৰ জনসংখ্যা বিপদজনকভাৱে প্ৰতি বছৰে আধালৈ কমি অহা দেখা গৈছে। ফলস্বৰূপে দুটা দশকৰ ভিতৰতে এসময়ত উভৈনদীকৈ পোৱা এই চৰাইবিধৰ জনসংখ্যা বৰ্তমান বিলুপ্তিৰ পথত। ২০০৭ চনত আই ইউ. চি . এনে ইয়াক বিপদজনক ভাৱে সংকটাপন্ন (Critically Endangered) প্ৰজাতি বুলি ঘোষণা কৰে।&lt;ref name=IUCN2012/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Cuthbert et al.|first=Richard|title=NSAIDs and scavenging birds: potential impacts beyond Asia's critically endangered vultures|url=http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/3/1/91|publisher=The Royal Society|accessdate=11 May 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last=Milius|first=Susan|title=Bird-Safe Rx: Alternative drug won't kill India's vultures|journal=ScienceNews|date=4|year=2006|month=February|volume=169|issue=#5|pages=70|url=tp://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/7025/title/Bird-Safe_Rx_Alternative_drug_wont_kill_Indias_vultures|accessdate=11 May 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{-}}
==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==
{{Reflist}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
*[http://www.vulture-territory.com/pondicherry.html Vulture Territory Facts and Characteristics: Pondicherry Vulture]
*[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=3383&amp;m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet.]

[[শ্ৰেণী:শগুন]]</text>
      <sha1>jx6ni08zgo4n01xvibd08lwlrr8lhq9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520450</id>
      <parentid>520448</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:36:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mridul Kumar Sharmah</username>
        <id>6237</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[ৰজা শগুণ]]ৰ পৰা [[ৰজা শগুন]]লৈ Mridul Kumar Sharmahয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে: শগুন শব্দটো সংস্কৃতৰ শকুন শব্দৰপৰা উদ্ভৱ হৈছে। গতিকে শগুণ শব্দটো শুদ্ধ নহয়।</comment>
      <origin>520448</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7047" sha1="jx6ni08zgo4n01xvibd08lwlrr8lhq9" xml:space="preserve">{{Taxobox
| name = ৰজা শগুন (Red-headed Vulture)
| image = Red-headed-Vulture.jpg
| status = CR
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =&lt;ref name=IUCN2012&gt;{{IUCN|id=106003383 |title=''Sarcogyps calvus'' | assessors=[[BirdLife International]] |version=2012.1 |year=2012 |accessdate=16 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
| ordo = [[Accipitriformes]]
| familia = [[Accipitridae]]
| genus = '''''Sarcogyps'''''
| genus_authority = [[René Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1842
| species = '''''S. calvus'''''
| binomial = ''Sarcogyps calvus''
| binomial_authority = ([[Giovanni Antonio Scopoli|Scopoli]], 1786)
| synonyms =
*''Aegypius calvus''
*''Torgos calvus''
| range_map=Sarcogyps calvus Verbreitung.png|thumb|Sarcogyps calvus Verbreitung
| range_map_caption = ৰজা শগুনৰ বৰ্তমানৰ বিচৰণ ক্ষেত্ৰ
}}
'''ৰজা শগুন''' ({{Lang-en|Red-headed Vulture/Asian King Vulture/Indian Black Vulture}}, [[বৈজ্ঞানিক নাম]]: ''Sarcogyps calvus'') [[শগুন]]ৰ এটা অন্যতম প্ৰজাতি। শেহতীয়াকৈ হোৱা শগুনৰ অস্বাভাৱিক বিলুপ্তিত ইয়াৰো জনসংখ্যা দ্ৰুত গতিত হ্ৰাস পাইছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Ali, S.|year=1993|title=The Book of Indian Birds|publisher=Bombay Natural History Society|location=Bombay|isbn=0-19-563731-3}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ এই মৃত্যুৰ বাবে ''ডাইক্ল'ফেনেক'' নামৰ দৰৱবিধকে জগৰীয়া কৰা হয়। 

==বিৱৰণ==
ৰজা শগুন এটা মধ্যমীয়া আকাৰৰ শগুনৰ প্ৰজাতি। ইয়াৰ দেহৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্য ৭৬-৮৬ ছে: মি: আৰু ওজন প্ৰাব ৩.৫-৬.৩ কি: গ্ৰা:।&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.cambodia.panda.org/wwf_in_cambodia/endangered_species/birds/critically_endangered_vultures/ WWF- Red-headed Vulture] (2011).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''Raptors of the World'' by Ferguson-Lees, Christie, Franklin, Mead &amp; Burton. Houghton Mifflin (2001), ISBN 0-618-12762-3&lt;/ref&gt; পূৰ্ণবয়স্ক শগুনৰ ডিঙি ডাঠ ৰঙা বা কমলা বৰণৰ হয়। পোৱালি চৰাইৰ দেহৰ ৰং শেঁতা। দেহৰ বাকী অংশ ক'লা আৰু ডেউকাৰ গুৰিত পাতল মুগা বৰণৰ আঁচ থাকে। মতা আৰু মাইকী ৰজা শগুনৰ চকুৰ মণিৰ ৰং বেলেগ বেলেগ হয়। মতা চৰাইৰ মণি বগা আৰু মাইকীৰ ডাঠ মটীয়া হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|first=Rishad|last=Naoroji|year=2006|title= Birds of Prey of the indian subcontinent|pages=282–287}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Red headed vulture.JPG|left|thumb| [[ৰান্থামব'ৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]ত এজনী মাইকী ৰজা শগুন]]

==বিতৰণ আৰু বাসস্থান==
ৰজা শগুন পূৰ্বতে [[ভাৰত]] আৰু দক্ষিণ-পূব [[এছিয়া]]ত বহুলভাৱে বিস্তৃত আছিল যদিও পৰৱৰ্ত্তী কালত ইয়াৰ জনসংখ্যা কমি আহি বৰ্তমান কেৱল উত্তৰ ভাৰততহে সীমিত হৈ পৰিল। ইয়াক প্ৰধানকৈ মুকলি অঞ্চল আৰু প্ৰয় শুকান ঠাইত দেখিবলৈ পোৱা যায়। তদুপৰি ইয়াক পৰ্ণপাতী বনাঞ্চল, নদী উপত্যকা আদিতো পোৱা যায়। ৰজা শগুন সাধাৰণতে সাগৰ পৃষ্ঠৰ পৰা ৩০০০ মিটাৰ পৰ্যন্ত বিস্তৃত হৈ আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;rapworld&quot;&gt;{{cite book| publisher = Houghton Mifflin Harcourt| isbn = 978-0-618-12762-7| last = Ferguson-Lees| first = James| coauthors = David A. Christie| title = Raptors of the world| date = 2001-09-17|pages=443–444}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Sarcogyps calvus -Berlin Zoo -upper body-8a.jpg|upright|left|thumb|বাৰ্লিনৰ চিৰিয়াখানাত এটা ৰজা শগুন]]

==সংৰক্ষণ==
ৰজা শগুনৰ ক্ৰমান্বয়ে হ্ৰাস পাই অহা জনসংখ্যাক লক্ষ্য কৰি ১৯৯৪ চনত ইয়াক আই. ইউ. চি. এনে প্ৰায় সংকটাপন্ন (Near Threatened) প্ৰজাতিৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰে। ভাৰতত বহুলভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা ডাইক্ল'ফেনেক (Diclofenac) নামৰ পশুচিকিৎসাৰ ঔষধ (veterinary medicine) বিধকে ইয়াৰ জনসংখ্যা হ্ৰাস পোৱাৰ বাবে জগৰীয়া কৰা হয়। ১৯৯০ চনৰ পিছৰ পৰা ৰজা শগুনৰ জনসংখ্যা বিপদজনকভাৱে প্ৰতি বছৰে আধালৈ কমি অহা দেখা গৈছে। ফলস্বৰূপে দুটা দশকৰ ভিতৰতে এসময়ত উভৈনদীকৈ পোৱা এই চৰাইবিধৰ জনসংখ্যা বৰ্তমান বিলুপ্তিৰ পথত। ২০০৭ চনত আই ইউ. চি . এনে ইয়াক বিপদজনক ভাৱে সংকটাপন্ন (Critically Endangered) প্ৰজাতি বুলি ঘোষণা কৰে।&lt;ref name=IUCN2012/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Cuthbert et al.|first=Richard|title=NSAIDs and scavenging birds: potential impacts beyond Asia's critically endangered vultures|url=http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/3/1/91|publisher=The Royal Society|accessdate=11 May 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last=Milius|first=Susan|title=Bird-Safe Rx: Alternative drug won't kill India's vultures|journal=ScienceNews|date=4|year=2006|month=February|volume=169|issue=#5|pages=70|url=tp://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/7025/title/Bird-Safe_Rx_Alternative_drug_wont_kill_Indias_vultures|accessdate=11 May 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{-}}
==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==
{{Reflist}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
*[http://www.vulture-territory.com/pondicherry.html Vulture Territory Facts and Characteristics: Pondicherry Vulture]
*[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=3383&amp;m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet.]

[[শ্ৰেণী:শগুন]]</text>
      <sha1>jx6ni08zgo4n01xvibd08lwlrr8lhq9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>নিম</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35045</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520377</id>
      <parentid>434115</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T23:36:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520377</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13677" sha1="mb2tr4zhn8p4awpsnq7sn7eri9trt1n" xml:space="preserve">{{taxobox
| name = নিম
| image = Neem (Azadirachta indica) in Hyderabad W IMG_6976.jpg
| image_width =250px
| image_caption = নিম গছৰ ফুল আৰু পাত
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| ordo = [[Sapindales]]
| familia = [[Meliaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Azadirachta]]''
| species = '''''A. indica'''''
| binomial = ''Azadirachta indica''
| binomial_authority = [[Adrien-Henri de Jussieu|A.Juss.]], 1830&lt;ref name=ThePlantList/&gt;
| synonyms =
* ''Antelaea azadirachta'' (L.) Adelb.
* ''Melia azadirachta'' L.
* ''Melia indica'' (A. Juss.) Brandis
|synonyms_ref =&lt;ref name=ThePlantList&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2667002|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species|access-date=2013-10-29|archivedate=2013-09-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928211740/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2667002|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=GRIN&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?6161|title=USDA GRIN Taxonomy}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}
'''নিম''' ({{Lang-en| Neem}}, বৈজ্ঞানিক নাম: ''Azadirachta indica'') ‘Meliaceae’ পৰিয়ালৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত এবিধ উদ্ভিদ। এই উদ্ভিদবিধ [[ভাৰত]], [[পাকিস্তান]] আৰু [[বাংলাদেশ]]ৰ ক্ৰান্তীয় তথা অৰ্ধক্ৰান্তীয় বনাঞ্চলত স্থানীয়ভাৱে হয়।

==বিবৰণ==
নিম এবিধ খৰকৈ বৃদ্ধি পোৱা চিৰসেউজীয়া উদ্ভিদ। ইয়াৰ উচ্চতা প্ৰায় ১৫-২০ মিটাৰ পৰ্যন্ত হ’ব পাৰে। এই গছৰ ডালবোৰ বহল আৰু ফনা-মেলা হয়। এই উদ্ভিদৰ পাতবোৰ opposite, pinnate আৰু ২০-৪০ ছে: মি: দীঘল হয়।
ইয়াৰ ফুলবোৰ বগা বৰণৰ আৰু সুগন্ধি হয়।
নিমৰ ফুল মিহি আৰু হালধীয়া-বগা বৰণৰ হোৱা দেখা যায়।

==পৰ্য্যাবৰণ (ecology)==
নিম গছক খৰাং পৰিস্থিতিত বাচি থাকিব পৰাৰ বাবে জনা যায়। বাৰ্ষিক {{convert|400|-|1200|mm|in}} পৰিমাণৰ বৰষুণ হোৱা কম শুকান বা কম আৰ্দ্ৰতাৰ পৰিস্থিত ই ভালকৈ গজে। 400&amp;nbsp; mmৰ কম বৰষুণ হোৱা আঞ্চলতো ই গজে কিন্তু তেনে ঠাইত গছজোপাই মাটিৰ তলৰ পানীৰ স্তৰৰ ওপৰত নিৰ্ভৰ কৰিবলগীয়া হয়। সকলো ধৰণৰ মাটিত জগিব পাৰিলেও পানী ওলোৱা সুবিধা থকা অলপ দ আৰু বালিচঁহীয়া মাটিত ই ভালকৈ হয়। নিম ক্ৰান্তীয় বা উপক্ৰান্তীয় উদ্ভিদ আৰু বাৰ্ষিক গড় তাপমাত্ৰা {{convert|21|-|32|C|F}}ত ইয়াক দেখা যায়। ই অতি উচ্চ তাপমাত্ৰা সহ্য কৰিব পাৰে যদিও {{convert|4|C|F}}তকৈ কম তাপ সহ্য কৰিব নোৱাৰে।
[[File:Trunk of a Neem Tree.jpg|thumb|right|200px|নিমৰ গা-গছ]]

==ব্যৱহাৰ==
[[File:Neem tree.JPG|thumb|নিম গছ]]
[[File:Neemtree2.jpg|thumbnail|ফিলিপাইনছত নিম গছ]]
পাকিস্তানত ক্ৰান্তীয় অঞ্চলত নিমৰ পাত শুকুৱাই জ্বলাই মহ খেদোৱা হয়। {{citation needed|date=June 2013}} বহু ভাৰতীয় উৎসৱ যেনে [[উগাড়ি]]ত নিমৰ পাত ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়।

===খাদ্য হিচাপে===
নিমৰ কুমলীয়া আগ আৰু ফুল ভাৰতত খাদ্যৰূপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। [[তামিল নাডু]]ত নিমৰ ফুলৰ পৰা ''Veppampoo Rasam'' (&quot;নিম ফুলৰ ৰছম&quot;) নামৰ এবিধ খাদ্য প্ৰস্তুত কৰা হয়। [[পশ্চিম বংগ]]ত কুমলীয়া নিমৰ পাত [[বেঙেনা]]ৰ সৈতে তেলত ভাজি ''nim begun'' নামৰ এবিধ খাদ্য প্ৰস্তুত কৰা হয় আৰু ইয়াক মূল আহাৰৰ আগত এপেটাইজাৰ হিচাপে খোৱা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.jiva.com/ayurveda/about-ayurveda/367.html|title=Neem Baigan|publisher=Jiva Ayruveda|access-date=2013-10-29|archivedate=2014-07-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140709104715/http://www.jiva.com/ayurveda/about-ayurveda/367.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ঔষধ হিচাপে===
ভাৰতত নিমক &quot;পবিত্ৰ গছ,&quot; &quot;গাঁৱৰ ফাৰ্মাচী&quot; আৰু &quot;সকলো ৰোগৰ দৰব&quot; বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয়। {{citation needed|date=May 2013}} নিমৰ পৰা প্ৰস্তুত কৰা সামগ্ৰী ভাৰতত ঔষধৰূপে দুহাজাৰ বছৰৰো অধিকঁকাল ব্যৱহৃত হৈ আহিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;bbc.co.uk&quot;&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4916044.stm &quot;bbc.co.uk&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;

===অন্যান্য ব্যৱহাৰ===
* '''Cosmetics''': [[Neem oil]] is used for preparing cosmetics such as soap, neem shampoo, balms and creams as well as toothpaste.
* '''Toothbrush''': Traditionally, slender neem branches (called datun&lt;!-- )&lt;ref name=&quot;Datun&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ehow.com/list_6897119_uses-neem-datun-teeth.html#page=1|title=Uses of Neem Datun for Teeth|last=Bergen|first=Teresa|publisher=[[eHow]]|accessdate=16 July 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; --&gt; has been chewed as a [[toothbrush]] and then split as a [[tongue cleaner]]&lt;ref name=&quot;NeemToothbrush&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.discoverneem.com/neem-toothbrush.html|title=Make A Neem Toothbrush (Neem Tree Home Remedies)|work=Discover Neem|publisher=Birgit Bradtke|accessdate=16 July 2013}}{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; in India, Africa, and the Middle East for centuries. Many of India's 80% rural population still start their day with the chewing stick, while in urban areas neem toothpaste is preferred.&lt;ref name=&quot;ComparativeEffect&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last=Bhambal|first=Ajay|coauthors=Sonal Kothari, Sudhanshu Saxena, Manish Jain|date=September 2011|title=Comparative effect of neemstick and toothbrush on plaque removal and gingival health – A clinical trial|journal=Journal of Advanced Oral Research|volume=2|issue=3|pages=51–56|issn=2229-4120|url=http://www.ispcd.org/~cmsdev/userfiles/rishabh/09%20ajay%20bhambal.pdf|accessdate=July 2013|archivedate=2013-11-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105210516/http://www.ispcd.org/~cmsdev/userfiles/rishabh/09%20ajay%20bhambal.pdf|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DatunUses&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.livestrong.com/article/276837-uses-of-neem-datun-for-teeth/|title=Uses Of Neem Datun For Teeth|last=Callahan|first=Christy|date=Oct 11, 2010|work=[[Livestrong.com]]|publisher=[[Demand Media]]|accessdate=16 July 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''Tree''': Besides its use in [[traditional Indian medicine]], the neem tree is of great importance for its [[anti-desertification]] properties and possibly as a good [[carbon dioxide sink]].{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}
* Practitioners of traditional Indian medicine recommend that patients with [[chicken pox]] sleep on neem leaves.{{citation needed|date=August 2012}}
* '''Neem gum''' is used as a bulking agent and for the preparation of special purpose food.
* '''Neem blossoms''' are used in [[Andhra Pradesh]], [[Tamil Nadu]] and [[Karnataka]] to prepare [[Ugadi#Observance in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka|Ugadi pachhadi]].
*'''Cosmetics''' : Neem is perceived in India as a beauty aid. Powdered leaves are a major component of at least one widely used facial cream. Purified neem oil is also used in nail polish and other cosmetics.
*'''Bird repellent''': Neem leaf boiled water can be used as a very cost effective bird repellent measure, especially for sparrow.
*'''Lubricant''' : Neem oil is non drying and it resists degradation better than most vegetable oils. In rural India, it is commonly used to grease cart wheels.
*'''Fertilizer''' : Neem has demonstrated considerable potential as a fertilizer.. Ploughed into the soil, it protects plant roots from [[nematode]]s and [[Termite|white ants]],
*'''Resin''' : An exudate can be tapped from the trunk by wounding the bark. This high protein material is not a substitute for [[polysaccharide]] gum, such as [[gum arabic]]. It may however, have a potential as a food additive, and it is widely used in South Asia as &quot;Neem glue&quot;.
*'''Bark''' : Neem bark contains 14% tannin, an amount similar to that in conventional tannin yielding trees (such as [[Acacia decurrens]]). Moreover, it yields a strong, coarse fibre commonly woven into ropes in the villages of India.
*'''Honey''' : In parts of Asia neem honey commands premium prices, and people promote apiculture by planting neem trees.
*'''Soap''' : India's supply of neem oil is now used mostly by soap manufacturers. Although much of it goes to small scale speciality soaps, large scale producers also use it, mainly because it is cheap. Generally, the crude oil is used to produce coarse [[laundry soap]]s.
[[File:Hareli Festival.jpg|thumb|Native of Chhattisgarh with Neem branches and leaves for Hareli Festival]]
==আলোকচিত্ৰৰ ভঁৰাল==
&lt;gallery&gt;
File:Neem (Azadirachta indica) in Hyderabad W IMG 7006.jpg|Flowers in [[Hyderabad, India]].
Image:Animal Section in a rural Punjabi home.JPG|Animals under a Neem tree in a rural Punjabi home
Image:GntNeemTree.jpg|A Neem tree with blossoms at [[Bodwad]], [[India]]
File:Unripe Neem fruits.jpg|Unripe fruit in [[Chennai, India]]
File:Azadirachta indica MHNT.BOT.2007.40.124.jpg|Azadirachta indica - Museum specimen
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{Reflist}}

==লগতে চাওক==
*{{cite journal|last=Ghorbanian|first=M|coauthors=Razzaghi-Abyaneh M, Allameh A, Shams-Ghahfarokhi M, and Qorbani M|date=Jan 2008|title=Study on the effect of neem (Azadirachta indica A. juss) leaf extract on the growth of Aspergillus parasiticus and production of aflatoxin by it at different incubation times|journal=[[Mycoses (journal)|Mycoses]]|volume=51|issue=1|pages=35–39|pmid=18076593|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18076593}}
*{{cite journal|last=Razzaghi-Abyaneh|first=Mehdi|coauthors=Allameh A., Tiraihi T., Shams-Ghahfarokhi M. and Ghorbanian M.|date=June 2005|title=Morphological alterations in toxigenic Aspergillus parasiticus exposed to neem (Azadirachta indica) leaf and seed aqueous extracts|journal=Mycopathologia|volume=159|issue=4|pages=565–570|pmid=15983743|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15983743|accessdate=July 2013}}
*{{cite journal|last=Allameh|first=A|coauthors=Razzaghi Abyane M, Shams M, Rezaee MB, Jaimand K.|year=2002|title=Effects of neem leaf extract on production of aflatoxins and activities of fatty acid synthetase, isocitrate dehydrogenase and glutathione S-transferase in Aspergillus parasiticus|journal=Mycopathologia|volume=154|issue=2|pages=79–84|pmid=12086104|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12086104}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2010\04\14\story_14-4-2010_pg12_3|title=Neem officially becomes Sindh’s tree|date=April 14, 2010|work=[[Daily Times (Pakistan)|Daily Times]]|accessdate=15 July 2013|location=Karachi|archiveurl=https://archive.is/3ZWwS|archivedate=16 April 2013}}
==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* [http://www.hear.org/pier/species/azadirachta_indica.htm Invasiveness information from Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308224009/http://www.hear.org/pier/species/azadirachta_indica.htm |date=2012-03-08 }}
* [http://www.hear.org/species/azadirachta_indica/ Neem information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100709204739/http://www.hear.org/species/azadirachta_indica/ |date=2010-07-09 }} from the [[Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project]] (HEAR)
*{{cite book |last=Caldecott |first=Todd |authorlink=Todd Caldecott |year=2006 |title=Ayurveda: The Divine Science of Life |publisher=[[Elsevier]]/[[Mosby (publisher)|Mosby]] |url=http://www.toddcaldecott.com/index.php/herbs/learning-herbs/314-neem |isbn=0-7234-3410-7 |access-date=2013-10-29 |archivedate=2010-12-29 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229014401/http://www.toddcaldecott.com/index.php/herbs/learning-herbs/314-neem }} Contains a detailed monograph on ''Azadirachta indica'' (Neem; Nimba) as well as a discussion of health benefits and usage in clinical practice.

[[শ্ৰেণী:বৃক্ষ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চিৰসেউজ উদ্ভিদ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ঔষধি উদ্ভিদ]]</text>
      <sha1>mb2tr4zhn8p4awpsnq7sn7eri9trt1n</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Sajidmahamud835</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>40580</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520376</id>
      <parentid>518700</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T23:21:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MediaWiki message delivery</username>
        <id>8079</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Tech News: 2025-26 */ নতুন অনুচ্ছেদ</comment>
      <origin>520376</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1261209" sha1="6mrxtp637zsj4cdjb816vir4kau737s" xml:space="preserve">== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/37|Tech News: 2015-37]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/37|Translations]] are available.
 
'''Recent changes'''
* You can now mention up to 50 users in a post and they will get a notification. Previously you could notify up to 20 users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110306]
* A new version of the [[:m:mw:Wikidata Toolkit|Wikidata Toolkit]] has been released. It now has Wikibase API support. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/006999.html]
* You can now use Wikidata to find all good or featured articles in a Wikipedia version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T72209]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with [http://tools.wmflabs.org/ Tool Labs] due to [[:w:en:Kernel (operating system)|kernel]] issues. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110827] 
* The Content Translation tool published some pages with the same reference repeated several times. This has been fixed. [https://cxupdate.wordpress.com/2015/09/03/september-3-update-fixed-duplicated-references-issues-with-norwegian-and-publishing-errors/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110007]

'''Changes this week'''
* The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/wmf22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from September 8. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from September 9. It will be on all Wikipedias from September 10 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The maximum character length when you search for something on the Wikimedia wikis is now 300 characters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107947]
* The notifications list has been split into two lists. As a first step, notifications about messages on your user talk page will be placed in the second list. Feedback is requested at [[mw:Topic:Sobaaiky57zs7py7|the Echo talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108190][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108760] 

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=08&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 September 8 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* You can join the Wikitech ambassadors mailing list. The list is for Wikimedians interested in spreading information about Wikimedia technology news. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors See how to join].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia mailing lists will be moved to a new server and the software will be upgraded. This will happen on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=09&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 September 9 at 14:00 (UTC)]. The mailing lists will not be working during the move. It can take up to four hours. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110133]
* Wikidata will soon be able to store measurements, such as a mountain's height or the distance between two places. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T77977][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-August/006982.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W37&quot;/&gt; 17:29, 7 September 2015 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=13509330 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/38|Tech News: 2015-38]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*You can now use the [[mw:Wikidata query service|Wikidata query service]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html]
*Belarusian-Taraškievica Wikipedia was moved from be-x-old.wikipedia.org to be-tarask.wikipedia.org. This caused some issues, but most of them were resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T11823]
*Language preferences might not be changed immediately when you adjust them. Language selection might work slower. Please [[:mw:How to report a bug|report any problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T92357][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46649]

'''Problems'''
*There was a problem when editing [[:w:en:International Standard Book Number|International Standard Book Numbers]] in Visual Editor. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63558]
*The Wikimedia mailing lists should have been upgraded on September 9. It didn't work as planned and will now happen later. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-September/083162.html]
'''Changes this week'''
* The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/wmf23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from September 15. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from September 16. It will be on all Wikipedias from September 17 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=15&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 September 15 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
*ContentTranslation will show more data on the Special:ContentTranslationStats page. For example, it will show translation trends and information about deleted translations. [https://cxupdate.wordpress.com/2015/09/11/september-11-cx-update-fixes-in-broken-publishing-in-some-languages/]
*The first version of the translation suggestions feature will be deployed soon. [https://cxupdate.wordpress.com/2015/09/11/september-11-cx-update-fixes-in-broken-publishing-in-some-languages/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W38&quot;/&gt; 16:17, 14 September 2015 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=13595243 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/39|Tech News: 2015-39]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is now an experimental Wikimedia [https://maps.wikimedia.org maps service]. You can [[:mw:Talk:Maps|give feedback here]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-September/083277.html][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Maps]
* Last week a few issues with UploadWizard were fixed. Before this was done, UploadWizard would stop you from uploading your files if something went wrong. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T42921][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T48741][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T61646][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T106968]
* More Wikipedias can now use information from any Wikidata item in any Wikipedia article. Previously they could only use the Wikidata item that matched the subject of the article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100788]
* The VisualEditor welcome dialogue has been changed. The intention is to make it more helpful for new users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112354]

'''Problems'''
* Wikimedia Labs' [[:w:en:HTTPS|HTTPS certificate]] expired for most of Tuesday 15 September. To reach Wikimedia Labs and Tool Labs securely you had to ignore your browser's security error message. There was no risk to data security during this time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112608]
* Last week the notification system was split into two parts. This was temporarily undone because of a bug and performance concerns. It will return to two parts this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112552][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2015-September/001260.html]
* UploadWizard couldn't upload files larger than 5 MB when using [[:m:commons:Commons:Chunked uploads|chunked uploads]]. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111908]

'''Changes this week'''
* The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/wmf24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from September 22. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from September 23. It will be on all Wikipedias from September 24 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The page move tool has been switched over to the new standard look for forms. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T86865]
* You can now choose whether to extend a link or not when editing one in VisualEditor. This means it is easier to choose how much of what you type before and after the link is part of it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91285]
* Wikibooks can now use data from Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107999]

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=22&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 22 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* You can join a meeting with the Wikidata team. It will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=17&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=23&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 September 23 at 17:00 (UTC)]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007052.html See how to join].
* You can register to the [[mw:Wikimedia Developer Summit 2016|Wikimedia Developer Summit 2016]] in San Francisco 4–6 January 2016. Gadget, template, bot, and tool developers are welcome as well. [[mw:Wikimedia Developer Summit 2016#Call for participation|Call for participation]] and travel sponsorship requests are open until 2 October.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W39&quot;/&gt; 18:29, 21 September 2015 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=13726015 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/40|Tech News: 2015-40]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/40|Translations]] are available.
 
'''Recent changes'''
*In UploadWizard, the dialog to see an image preview has been removed. You already see the images in the thumbnails when you upload them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112907]
*UploadWizard dialogs look a bit different now. They have been updated to the new [[:mw:OOjs UI|OOUI]] look. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112117]
*You can now edit music scores in VisualEditor. You can add new sheet music scores and get live updates when you edit one. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112925]
*When you send an e-mail to another editor using [[:mw:Extension:EmailUsers|Special:EmailUser]], that user will now get a notification on the wiki as well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56130]
*You can now see 500 images when you upload images from Flickr with UploadWizard. Before this change the limit was 50. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T44979]
*The Wikimedia mailing lists have been upgraded. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110140]
*MediaWiki developers spent a day looking at proposed code changes in [[:mw:Gerrit|Gerrit]]. The goal was to clean up the backlog and give feedback to volunteer developers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T88531]

'''Problems'''
*Some visitors had problems reaching the Wikimedia sites for an hour on September 24. [http://status.wikimedia.org/8777/156486/Static-assets-(CSS/JS)][http://status.wikimedia.org/8777/163388/Wiki-platform-%5B%5Bw%3Afi%3AMain-Page%5D%5D-(s2)]

'''Changes this week'''
*The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from September 29. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from September 30. It will be on all Wikipedias from October 1 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.26/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* There will be a new beta feature that allows editors to use Flow on their user talkpage if they want to. Each wiki [[mw:Flow/Request Flow on a page|can decide]] if they want to enable it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T98270]
* The Content Translation tool can give translation suggestions. This feature will now be available in more languages: English, French, Spanish, Russian, Chinese, Turkish, Japanese, Italian, and Catalan. [https://cxupdate.wordpress.com/2015/09/25/september-24-cx-update-suggestions-in-new-languages-fixes-in-statistics-and-link-adaptation-and-more/]

'''Meetings'''
*You can join the [[mw:Reading/Strategy/Strategy Process|strategy process]] of the [[mw:Reading|Reading department]] of Wikimedia Engineering.  [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-September/083316.html]
*You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=29&amp;month=09&amp;year=2015 29 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation developers want the community to decide who can use [[:mw:Help:OAuth|OAuth]] in the future. You [[:m:Requests for comment/OAuth handover|can discuss it]] on Meta.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W40&quot;/&gt; 15:15, 28 September 2015 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=13829249 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/41|Tech News: 2015-41]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*The link editor in the visual editor now shows results below the search box. This improves the usability on desktop and mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101169]
*The description at [[Special:ChangeEmail]] now clearly explains that the page can also be used to remove your email. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T98799]

'''Changes this week'''
*The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from October 6. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from October 7. It will be on all Wikipedias from October 8 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]).
*UploadWizard will remind users to add a category. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T51710]
*UploadWizard's category selectors will be easier to use. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112764]
*A new [[mw:Help:Extension:Cite|Cite]] error will be shown if a named reference is defined more than once in the same article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85386]

'''Meetings'''
*You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=6&amp;month=10&amp;year=2015 6 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
*Wikidata requests your input on [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|how to improve the editing of Wikidata's data in other locations]], such as Wikipedias.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W41&quot;/&gt; 18:32, 5 October 2015 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=13953365 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/42|Tech News: 2015-42]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2015-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*The database size lists have been updated. These control special page update frequency and which wikis use global abuse filters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114613]

'''Changes this week'''
*The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from October 13. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis from October 14. It will be on all Wikipedias from October 15 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]).
*You will be able to upload images to Wikimedia Commons using the visual editor. When the image is uploaded it will be added to the article you're editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40030]
*Pages that show citation error messages will automatically be placed in a hidden category. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T104792]

'''Meetings'''
*You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=13&amp;month=10&amp;year=2015 13 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
 
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2015-W42&quot;/&gt; 16:28, 12 October 2015 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=14074906 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Tech News: 2018-23]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook skin]] has been optimised for mobile devices. It now looks different. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195625]
* [[m:Planet Wikimedia|Planet Wikimedia]] collects blogs about Wikimedia. It will now use the [https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Rawdog Rawdog] [[w:en:News aggregator|feed aggregator]] to do this instead of [[w:en:Planet (software)|Planet]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T180498][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-May/090036.html]
* Redirect links in [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] now link to the original page and not the target page. This was done earlier and changed the used messages on some pages. This was a problem for wikis that customized the message. A new change fixed this by using the old messages with one more parameter for customization. Wikis that already changed their customized messages will have to move the customization back again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189860]

'''Problems'''
* You will not be able to edit some wikis between 06:00 and 06:30 UTC on 13 June. You can see if [[phab:T195487|your wiki is one of them]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] did not work 24–28 May. This is also why last week's Tech News was late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195500]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 June. It will be on all wikis from 7 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180605T1830 5 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180606T15 6 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. This is planned to happen in June or early July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W23&quot;/&gt; 21:54, 4 June 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18103288 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Tech News: 2018-24]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* In [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|the Wikipedia app]] for Android or iOS users can create [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|reading lists]]. The reading lists can be seen on different devices if you are logged in to your account. There is now a browser extension so you can add pages to your reading list from a web browser. At the moment it works with Firefox and Chrome. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Reading_list_browser_extension]
*[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]]. Pywikibot is a tool to automate tasks on MediaWiki wikis. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2018-June/009842.html]

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook skin]] was changed to make it work better for mobile users. This caused some problems. The change was rolled back to fix them. The new version is now back on the wikis. MonoBook users can opt out from the new responsive design. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195625]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. For most wikis this will happen on 18 June. For the rest it will happen on 25 June. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993]

* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 June. It will be on all wikis from 14 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|Readers Web team]] IRC office hour. There you can discuss tools to contribute on the mobile web for the existing MediaWiki skins. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180618T16 18 June at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC office hours|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180612T1830 12 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180613T15 13 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons|move local wiki files to Commons]] and keep their original data intact. This is [[phab:T190716|planned to come]] to the first wikis in June.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W24&quot;/&gt; 21:55, 11 June 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18115892 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Tech News: 2018-25]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] has been a beta feature on Wikimedia wikis with text written from left to right. It is now a normal feature. It is based on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185030]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180619T1830 19 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180620T15 20 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Some old web browsers will not be able to read the Wikimedia wikis. This is because they use an insecure way to connect to them. This means that we get less security for everyone else too. This affects about 0.08% of all traffic to the Wikimedia wikis. This affects for example those who read Wikipedia on a [[w:en:PlayStation 3|PlayStation 3]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147202][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196371]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. Because there is no new MediaWiki version this week it will happen on 25 June for most wikis. For the rest it will happen in early July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis that have not already done so will switch to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] on 5 July. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. You [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-June/001867.html can help] fix remaining errors. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W25&quot;/&gt; 21:47, 18 June 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18136222 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Tech News: 2018-27]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The database for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tags|tags]] will be changed. This will happen on 2 July on French Wikipedia and 9 July on all other wikis. Please [[phab:T185355|report]] if recent changes get slower or you can't save edits. This could especially affect editors who use the database on ToolForge. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2018-June/001283.html]

'''Problems'''
* Last week's MediaWiki update was rolled back. This was because of a database problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198350]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180703T1830 3 July at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180704T15 4 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W27&quot;/&gt; 00:46, 3 July 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18169586 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Tech News: 2018-28]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[w:en:WebM|WebM video files]] have smaller file size but still be of the same quality. Creating WebM files will take longer time. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VP9_transition]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta]]. This was supposed to already have happened but was delayed. For most wikis this will happen on 9 July. For the rest it will happen on 16 July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] instead of [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy]]. This could cause errors. You [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-June/001867.html can help] fix the errors. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F]

'''Problems'''
* When you rolled back an edit it could get both the &lt;code&gt;Rollback&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;Undo&lt;/code&gt; tags. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190374]
* Rollbacks from autopatrolled users were not marked as patrolled. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198449]

'''Changes later this week'''
* When you edit a link in the visual editor there will be two separate buttons to change which page the link goes to (target) or its text (label). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T55973][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124305]
* On the mobile version you can find a link to an editor's contributions from their user page. Now this will work even if they haven't created a user page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197581]
* When you edit a discussion on the mobile version you sometimes get your signature automatically added. This will now not happen if you have already added a signature manually. This is to avoid double signatures. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192725]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured discussions]] toolbars will have more style options. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109123#4400917]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] When you look at Wikimedia code in [[w:en:Gerrit (software)|Gerrit]] there will be a new interface. It is on by default for new users. This is also true for developers. This is to make it easier to understand what is happening. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196812]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 July. It will be on all wikis from 12 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180710T1830 10 July at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180711T15 11 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Today all administrators can edit [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] for the entire wiki. There will be a new user group for editing CSS and JavaScript. Administrators will no longer automatically be able to do this. This is because it is a security risk when all administrator accounts can edit JavaScript even if they never plan to or do not know how it works. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190015]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page previews]] will be on by default for new accounts. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-July/090297.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W28&quot;/&gt; 23:10, 9 July 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18194890 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Tech News: 2018-29]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now use [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|global preferences]] on Wikimedia wikis. You can set them on the [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16950]
* You can now see a new log of pages being created at [[Special:Log/create|Special:Log/create]]. It includes pages which are later deleted. It is now available on all Wikimedia wikis except Commons and Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12331]
* You can see how many pageviews a wiki had from specific countries. The [https://stats.wikimedia.org/v2/#/en.wikipedia.org/reading/page-views-by-country/normal{{!}}map{{!}}2-Year~2016060100~2018071100{{!}}~total Wikistats2 maps] have now been updated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-July/090327.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Your watchlist will show changes from the last seven days instead of three. If you have already set a length preference it will not change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T194414]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from July 17. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from July 18. It will be on all wikis from July 19 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180717T1830 July 17 at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180718T15 July 18 at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Some articles have messages to readers about problems with the article. For example that it does not cite sources or might not be neutral. Readers do not see these messages on the mobile version. The developers now want to show them. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|read more and leave feedback]].
* You can use &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;inputbox&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; to create search boxes for specific pages. For example to search the archives of a community discussion page. Instead of &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;prefix:Page name&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; you will see a text that explains which pages are being searched. You can [[phab:T198318|read more and leave feedback]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W29&quot;/&gt; 16:01, 16 July 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18215334 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Tech News: 2018-30]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When you log in to your account you can choose to keep being logged in. This checkbox now works better than before on the mobile version for users without JavaScript. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196947]
* Wikis that use [[mw:Citoid|Citoid]] can automatically generate citations for Swedish news sites. This only works in the visual editor. This now works for [[w:en:Sveriges radio|Swedish public service radio]]. More will come. Others could use this to add news sites in other languages in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187023]
* Editors can do max 90 edits per minute. This is new since last month. This does not affect bots or administrators. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56515]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-24|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-25|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-26|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180725T15 {{#time:j xg|2018-07-25|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W30&quot;/&gt; 09:44, 24 July 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18233172 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Tech News: 2018-31]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The design on [[Special:Log]] has changed. It will change again soon. Developers are working on fixing problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117737]

'''Problems'''
* Deployment of 1.32.0-wmf.13 has been partially delayed. All deployments have been resumed and successfully done after bug fixes. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000577.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000585.html]
*  Deployment of 1.32.0-wmf.14 has been partially delayed. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000587.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000589.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2018-08-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2018-08-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180731T1830 {{#time:j xg|2018-07-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180801T15 {{#time:j xg|2018-08-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)] as well as at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180801T23 23:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* After [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|a community discussion]], a new group for users will be created. &quot;[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|Interface administrators]]&quot; will be the only users allowed to edit interface pages like [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] or [[MediaWiki:Common.js]]. This is done to avoid technical issues and improve security. That change will be effective by the end of August 2018.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W31&quot;/&gt; 14:05, 30 July 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18237696 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Tech News: 2018-32]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Translations]] are available.
 
'''Recent changes'''
* [[Special:NewPages|Special:NewPages]] now has the [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117739]

'''Problems'''
* The MediaWiki version that was released two weeks ago was late to some Wikimedia wikis. This was because of bugs. It was on all wikis 30 July. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20180724-Train][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000591.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 August. It will be on all wikis from 9 August.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180807T1830 7 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180808T15 8 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W32&quot;/&gt; 19:39, 6 August 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18277179 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Tech News: 2018-33]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*&lt;span title=&quot;Advanced item&quot;&gt;[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]&lt;/span&gt; [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] in templates can now be stored in a separate page on all wikis. This is called [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. This is to make it easier to edit how templates look. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-August/090481.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180814T1830 14 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180815T15 15 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The developers are planning more ways to block users. This could be blocking someone from just a page or a namespace. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Per-user page, namespace, and upload blocking|read more]]. You can leave feedback on the [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Per-user page, namespace, and upload blocking|talk page]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2018-August/090842.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W33&quot;/&gt; 17:53, 13 August 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18292380 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Tech News: 2018-34]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Translations]] are available. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 August. It will be on all wikis from 23 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180822T15 22 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
*The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2018 Community Wishlist Survey|2018 Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 29 October. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 29 October to 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November.
*[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Manual:$wgLegacyJavaScriptGlobals|Legacy JavaScript global variables]] have been deprecated for seven years. They will soon be removed from all wikis. Gadgets and scripts that use them will stop working. You can test your community's gadgets on &quot;group0&quot; wikis. For example [[testwiki:Main Page|Test Wikipedia]] or [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]]. The legacy JavaScript global variables are already disabled there. You can [[mw:ResourceLoader/Migration guide (users)#Global wg variables|read the migration guide]] to fix old scripts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T72470]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W34&quot;/&gt; 16:46, 20 August 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18310555 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Tech News: 2018-35]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now see moved paragraphs in diffs in the mobile view. It also works on all languages in the desktop view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T199800]
* Bureaucrats on all Wikimedia wikis can now remove the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface admin]] user right. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202298]

'''Problems'''
* Some diffs show lines in the wrong order. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197157]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The message you see when you thank a user will change. This is to make it easier to understand. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T159302]
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser|AWB]] will stop adding &lt;code&gt;using AWB&lt;/code&gt; in the edit summary.  Instead it will add a [[Special:Tags|tag]] that says &lt;code&gt;AWB&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111663]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter]] variables have changed. They are now easier to understand for non-experts. The old variables will still work but filter editors are encouraged to replace them with the new ones. You can find the list of changed variables [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules format#Variables|on mediawiki.org]]. They have a note which says &lt;code&gt;Deprecated. Use ... instead&lt;/code&gt;. An example is &lt;code&gt;article_text&lt;/code&gt; which is now &lt;code&gt;page_title&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T173889]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Abuse filters can now use how old a page is. The variable is &lt;code&gt;page_age&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30844]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 August. It will be on all wikis from 30 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180828T1830 28 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180829T15 29 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].
'''Future changes'''
* Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=12&amp;month=09&amp;year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W35&quot;/&gt; 16:16, 27 August 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18330273 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Tech News: 2018-36]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new user right for users who can edit [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] for the entire wiki. Before this all admins could edit CSS and JavaScript. This was a security risk. This group is called [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrators]]. Administrators can delete user CSS and JavaScript pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190015][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200176]
* There will be an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on the Wikipedia mobile website. It starts this week. It tests how we show templates that show information about an article. The test will last two weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200792][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues]
* You can now use different CSS rules for different skins when you edit templates. This is because of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197617]
* &lt;code&gt;wp10&lt;/code&gt; in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ORES|ORES]] is now called &lt;code&gt;articlequality&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196240]
* When you get a new message on your talk page you get a yellow message in the toolbar. The preference to show or not show this has been removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T58845]

'''Problems'''
* [[c:Commons:Upload Wizard|UploadWizard]] had problems with [[mw:Extension:UploadWizard/Campaigns|campaigns]]. Users could not upload files. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202760]
* You can get a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|notification]] when a link is made to a page you created. This has not worked since June. It was fixed last week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200119] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 September. It will be on all wikis from 6 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180905T15 5 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers|Readers department]] will work on advanced mobile editing. You can [[c:File:Wikimedia Foundation Readers Roadmap Review - 2018-08-27.pdf|read more]] about this and other things they plan to work on over the next year. You can also [[c:File:Wikimedia Foundation Readers Roadmap Review - 27 August 2018.webm|see the presentation]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Keegan (WMF)/RelatedSites2|The RelatedSites extension]] will be removed from Wikivoyage.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Unused projects on the [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Wikimedia Cloud virtual private server]] will [[wikitech:Cloud VPS 2018 Purge|be removed]]. This will happen in October. Projects can be marked if they are being used. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-August/090735.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W36&quot;/&gt; 16:48, 3 September 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18344596 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Tech News: 2018-37]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When you added or edited a template with the visual editor the input boxes were very big. This has been fixed. The input boxes will now be smaller until you click on them. Then they will change size to fit the text. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200834]

'''Problems'''
* Some diffs showed lines in the wrong order. This was fixed last week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197157]
* Marking a cross-wiki notification as read didn't work every time. The other wiki was not updated. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121930]
* &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;maplink&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; did not work for a few days. This was because of a bug. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203427]
* &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{subst:REVISIONUSER}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; is used by some templates. For a period edits saved with &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{subst:REVISIONUSER}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; would save the previous user's name and not your username. This is now fixed. Edits made before the bug was fixed will still be wrong and need to be corrected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203583]
* When you move a page the title still shows the old page name. The developers are working on fixing this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203661]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=12&amp;month=09&amp;year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]].
* Because of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|the data centre test]] there will be no new version of MediaWiki this week. Changes for this week will come next week instead.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180911T1830 11 Septmber at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180912T15 12 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|The developers]] work on making the wikis work better on mobile phones. There is a list [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles|of common problems when making content easier to read in the mobile view]]. You can add things to the page and ask others to help.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W37&quot;/&gt; 22:36, 10 September 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18369657 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Tech News: 2018-38]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons mobile app]] has a new version. Images uploaded using Nearby are now automatically added to the associated Wikidata item. You can browse other images on Commons. You can see your achievements and your upload statistics. It has also fixed some bugs. [https://cookiesandcodeblog.wordpress.com/2018/08/10/commons-app-version-2-8-beta/]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki web requests now have a time limit of 60 seconds for GET requests and 200 seconds for POST requests. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97192]

'''Problems'''
* You could not see the menu on the notifications page on the mobile version. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192475]

'''Changes later this week'''
*[[Special:AncientPages|Special:AncientPages]] can hide disambiguation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T76287]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 September. It will be on all wikis from 20 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180919T15 19 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|The developers]] are testing new mobile web navigation. You can [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile contributions/Navigation prototype feedback|use it and give feedback]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W38&quot;/&gt; 21:58, 17 September 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18389264 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Tech News: 2018-39]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[Special:Preferences|preferences form]] will change to use the standard look. If you see any problems please [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/3/?projects=ui-standardization,mediawiki-special-pages report them on Phabricator]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117781]
*[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 September. It will be on all wikis from 27 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180926T15 26 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W39&quot;/&gt; 15:23, 24 September 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18408633 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Tech News: 2018-40]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Ordinary pages can no longer be loaded as [[w:en:JavaScript|javascript]]. You could do this using &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;?﻿action=raw&amp;ctype=text/javascript&lt;/code&gt; in the [[w:en:URL|URL]]. Only fully protected pages in the MediaWiki: namespace or user javascript subpages can be loaded as javascript now. This is for better security. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-September/001955.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-September/090882.html]

'''Problems'''
* New and updated translations from [[en:w:translatewiki.net|translatewiki.net]] will not reach the wikis for a while. You can still translate messages on translatewiki.net. The Wikimedia wikis will be updated with the new translations later. This is because of work on the translation system. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-September/001951.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-September/090882.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 October. It will be on all wikis from 4 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181003T15 3 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].
* You can join the meeting with the Wikimedia Foundation Search Platform team. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181003T15 3 October at 15:00 UTC]. See [[m:IRC office hours#Upcoming office hours|how to join]] if you want to know how the search function works or have questions.

'''Future changes'''
* Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=10&amp;month=10&amp;year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018 2|You can read more about this]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W40&quot;/&gt; 17:35, 1 October 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18433392 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Tech News: 2018-41]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Education Program|Education Program extension]] was removed from all Wikimedia projects. You can use the [https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/ Programs and Events Dashboard] or the [https://tools.wmflabs.org/fountain/editathons/ Fountain] instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125618]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem when you copied and pasted from a table with the visual editor. It could add &lt;code&gt;href&lt;/code&gt; where it shouldn't be. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108506]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=10&amp;month=10&amp;year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]].
* Because of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|the data centre test]] there will be no new version of MediaWiki this week. Changes for this week will come next week instead.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181010T15 10 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W41&quot;/&gt; 23:38, 8 October 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18453674 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Tech News: 2018-42]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Some pages, edits and users disappeared for a short while after the [[m:Tech/Server switch 2018|server switch]]. Missing content and users was fixed within a day. Some preferences and other things might take a few more days to fix. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T206743]
* Wikis are updated with new and updated translations from [[m:translatewiki.net|translatewiki.net]] again. This will happen once a week. The developers are working on fixing the problem so we can have translation updates more often again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/phame/post/view/121/translationwiki.net_security_incident/] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* When you create an abuse filter that prevents edits you can now write a specific error message for it. Before this all abuse filters that prevented edits had the same error message. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27086]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 October. It will be on all wikis from 18 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* There will be no more meetings with the Editing team. This is because not enough Wikimedians were interested. To tell developers which bugs you think are the most important you can use [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ Phabricator] as normal. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing_team/Weekly_triage_meetings]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181017T15 17 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W42&quot;/&gt; 22:41, 15 October 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18470532 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Tech News: 2018-43]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 October. It will be on all wikis from 25 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181024T15 24 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 29 October. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 29 October to 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W43&quot;/&gt; 23:12, 22 October 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18491932 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Tech News: 2018-44]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can post proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals until 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  The wikis now have a [[:w:en:Content Security Policy|content security policy report]]. This means that you might get a warning in your javascript console when you load external resources in your user scripts. For security reasons it is recommended that you don't do this. It might not be possible to load external resources in your scripts in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-October/001994.html]

'''Problems'''
* Your watchlist can show which changes you have already seen. This did not work for a few days. It has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T207472]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 31 October. It will be on all wikis from 1 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The 2006 wikitext editor is no longer available. It will be removed from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|Special:Preferences]]. It has not been the standard editor for a long time. It was replaced by the [[mw:Extension:WikiEditor|2010 wikitext editor]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Contributors/Projects/Removal_of_the_2006_wikitext_editor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30856]

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181031T15 31 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W44&quot;/&gt; 20:09, 29 October 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18519160 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Tech News: 2018-45]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:TemplateWizard|TemplateWizard]] to edit templates. This works only with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010 wikitext editor]] and not in the visual editor or the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]. If you click on [[File:OOjs UI icon puzzle-ltr.svg|17px|link=|Puzzle icon]] you can enter the information in a pop-up. You can turn on TemplateWizard in your beta feature preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202545] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can choose to see edit conflicts in a two-column view. This is a beta feature. You can find it in your preferences. The interface for the two-column edit conflict will change. You can [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Solution: Solving edit conflicts line by line (new beta feature)|read more]].
* When you edit with the visual editor you can use the &quot;Automatic&quot; citation tab. This helps you generate citations. You will now be able to write plain text citations or the title of a journal article or a book in this tab. This will search the [[:w:en:Crossref|Crossref]] and [[:w:en:WorldCat|WorldCat]] databases and add the top result. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198567]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 November. It will be on all wikis from 8 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181107T15 7 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W45&quot;/&gt; 17:29, 5 November 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18540415 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Tech News: 2018-46]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some old mobile browsers can use the watchlist again. This has not worked for a while. These browsers are called [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Basic (Grade_C)|grade C browsers]]. This helps for example Windows Phone 8.1 with Internet Explorer and Lumia 535 with Windows 10. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196893]

'''Problems'''
* You can choose to see edit conflicts in a two-column view. This is a beta feature. You can find it in your preferences. Users who use this view saw the edit conflict resolution page when they wanted to see a preview. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T208840][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209012][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209036]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 November. It will be on all wikis from 15 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181114T15 14 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation]] tool to translate articles. The developers are working on [[mw:Content translation/V2|a new version]]. One of the changes will be a maintenance category. Articles where users add a lot of text from machine translation without changing it will be in that category. This is so the community can review it. The users will also have been warned before they publish the article that it has a lot of unchanged text from machine translations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190798]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W46&quot;/&gt; 19:22, 12 November 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18568837 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Tech News: 2018-47]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can vote until 30 November.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] for &lt;code&gt;sameAs&lt;/code&gt; data. This is to make it easier to find the right information with a search engine. This changes the [[:w:en:Metadata|metadata]] for a wiki page. It doesn't change how the page looks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209306]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181121T15 21 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia wikis use templates to show readers there are problems with the content on some pages. For example if there are no sources or the page needs to be rewritten. The mobile website will soon show more information when you use these templates. Some templates may need to be updated.  [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-November/091113.html]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Education Program|Education Program extension]] was removed from all Wikimedia projects. The [[:w:en:Table (database)|database tables]] used by the extension will be archived. This will happen in a month. If you want the information on your wiki you should move it to a normal wiki page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174802]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W47&quot;/&gt; 23:29, 19 November 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18611020 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Tech News: 2018-48]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* On wikis with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|translatable pages]] you could create a mess when you moved a page that had translatable subpages. A subpage is when you use &lt;code&gt;/&lt;/code&gt; to create a new page: &lt;code&gt;/wiki/Page/Subpage&lt;/code&gt;. The subpages would be moved but not the translations. The subpages are no longer automatically be moved. This is to make it safer to move pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114592]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search interface]] will be available by default on all Wikimedia wikis. It makes it easier to use some of the special search functions that most editors don't know exist. It's already active on German, Farsi, Arabic and Hungarian Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193182]
* [[Special:UnusedCategories|Special:UnusedCategories]] show empty categories with no files or other categories. You can soon choose to not show soft redirect categories or some maintenance categories there. You can do this with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words|magic word]] &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T96041]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 27 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 28 November. It will be on all wikis from 29 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181128T16 28 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The &lt;code&gt;mw.util.jsMessage()&lt;/code&gt; function was deprecated in 2012. It will be removed next week. [[:w:en:Wikipedia:Reporting JavaScript errors|Look for the warning]] &lt;code&gt;Use of &quot;mw.util.jsMessage&quot; is deprecated&lt;/code&gt; in the JavaScript console to know if you use an affected script or gadget. If you are a gadget maintainer you should check if your JavaScript code contains &lt;code&gt;mw.util.jsMessage&lt;/code&gt;. There is a [[mw:ResourceLoader/Migration guide (users)#mw.util.jsMessage|migration guide]]. It explains how to use &lt;code&gt;mw.notify&lt;/code&gt; instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193901]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W48&quot;/&gt; 22:22, 26 November 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18638702 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Tech News: 2018-49]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Admins will not be able to unblock themselves if they are blocked by someone other than themselves. This is because it can cause damage if someone else takes over an admin account and other admins can't block them. If this is a problem for your community you can [[phab:T150826|report it on Phabricator]]. You can also ask questions [[m:Tech|on Meta]]. There is a discussion [[phab:T150826|on Phabricator]] about how to solve this if two admins fight with each other on a small wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150826]
* Small [[:w:en:Scalable Vector Graphics|SVG images]] are now bigger when you see them in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:MediaViewer|MediaViewer]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71237]
* You can go to a section from the edit summary by clicking on the section name. Before this you had to click on the arrow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165189]
* When you jumped to a footnote that was referenced several times in an article it could be difficult to see where you were in the text. Now there are jump marks and highlights to help you find your way back. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Footnote_highlighting][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T194511]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
 
'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181205T23 5 December at 16:00 (UTC)] and [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181205T23 at 23:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W49&quot;/&gt; 16:13, 3 December 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18671340 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Tech News: 2018-50]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 December. It will be on all wikis from 13 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181212T16 12 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* New accounts will need passwords that are at least 8 characters long. Admins, interface admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, CentralNotice admins, global renamers, check users, stewards and some other user groups will need passwords that are at least 10 characters long. This is because an attacker could cause damage to the wikis if they took over these accounts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Password_policy]
* When you hover over a footnote it will show you the reference as a pop-up. This is so you don't have to jump down to the bottom of the page to see a reference. This will happen in 2019. Some wikis already have gadgets that do this. You will be able to turn it off. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W50&quot;/&gt; 17:34, 10 December 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18699559 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Tech News: 2018-51]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2018-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 7 January 2019.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some templates that show notices about the content of the page will now be shown on the mobile website. In many cases they were hidden before. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210553]
* Admins can no longer unblock themselves, except for self-blocks. A blocked admin can block the user who blocked them but no one else. This is so no one can block all admins on a wiki without being stopped. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150826]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration extension]] has been removed. It compared the result of two versions of the MediaWiki wikitext parsing pipeline. It was used when we moved to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] instead of [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy]].

'''Problems'''
* &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tags can use parameters such as &quot;name&quot; or &quot;group&quot;. For example &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;adams&quot; group=&quot;books&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. If a &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tag has more than two parameters all parameters are ignored. You don't get a warning that they don't work. This will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211576]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 December. It will be on all wikis from 20 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181219T16 19 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Android app team]] are working on making it easier to edit on mobile phones. You can [[mw:Android editing features|read more]] about these plans. If you have an Android phone and speak at least two languages you can help testing in English. Tell [[:m:User:Dchen (WMF)|Dchen (WMF)]] you want to be part of the testing by writing on her talk page or email her.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] &lt;code&gt;tiles.wmflabs.org&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;wma.wmflabs.org&lt;/code&gt; will stop working. They have no maintainers and run an old operating system. Tools which use it could stop working. This includes [[:w:en:Mapnik|the mapnik gadget]], hill shading, and hike and bike layers. New maintainers could help out and keep it going. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-December/091216.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2018-W51&quot;/&gt; 20:35, 17 December 2018 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18718987 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Tech News: 2019-02]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Translations]] are available.

''Tech News writers, editors and translators wish you a pleasant 2019 year.''

'''Recent changes'''
* RelatedSites extension has been undeployed. It was used to create interwiki links on Wikivoyage, now handled by Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128326]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki logstash logging is moving to a new infrastructure. This is an ongoing deployment. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Logging_infrastructure_design_document.pdf]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [https://codesearch.wmflabs.org codesearch.wmflabs.org] has been updated, with new and updated repositories and a new search options for code. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2019-January/002045.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] On several wikis, an account named &quot;{{int:abusefilter-blocker}}&quot; has been created on December 17 to perform some technical maintenance on AbuseFilter. This account has sysop rights but it's a system user and no human can use it. The account already existed on wikis where AbuseFilter can perform blocks, which are issued using this account. See [[:phabricator:T212268|T212268]] for more information and future plans.

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]], the &quot;{{int:abusefilter-action-throttle}}&quot; action takes three parameters: count, period and groups. They must now strictly respect the requirements listed [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Actions#Throttling|on mediawiki.org]]. A list of broken filters is [[:phabricator:P7956|on Phabricator]]. If you're familiar with AbuseFilter, please take a look and fix them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209565]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from January 8. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from January 9. It will be on all wikis from January 10 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* Search Platform Office Hours is rescheduled to January 9. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-January/091280.html Check the details] for time and date.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W02&quot;/&gt; 18:30, 7 January 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18759682 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|Tech News: 2019-03]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now use [[:w:en:Google Translate|Google Translate]] in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90208][https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia/]
* You can now add [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:File captions|captions]] to files on Commons. Captions are short descriptions of the file. They can be translated to all languages we use. They can't use wikitext markup.
* Earlier a [[:w:en:Attribute (computing)|quoted HTML attribute]] had to be followed by a space. Now it doesn't. This means that some pages could look different when you save them even if you didn't edit that part of the text. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Uqhg1it7nojfnjfg][https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki/commit/59bb8864a23f3df120789c7619ef07acefa27b9c]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Templates with  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;templatestyles&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;]] could not show the difference between the live template and the [[w:en:Sandbox (software development)|sandbox]] version when they were tested. This has now been fixed. &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;templatestyles&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; has a new &lt;code&gt;wrapper&lt;/code&gt; parameter now. You can use it for selectors like &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;.mw-parser-output &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;wrapper parameter value&gt; &lt;selector from CSS page&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200441]

'''Problems'''
* When you see an edit in the recent changes feed or in the history of a page some of them have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tags|tags]]. Some tags are added automatically. You can also add tags manually. Tags for edits that have been added manually can be edited. This didn't work for a little while. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T212703]

'''Changes later this week'''
*You can move files from your wiki to Wikimedia Commons and keep the file history with the new [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons|FileExporter]]. It will be a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis from 16 January. If you want to test it you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|activate it]] and check [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons/Configuration file documentation|your wiki's configuration file]].
* Users who could cause more damage to the wikis if someone took over their account have to have more secure passwords. This includes administrators and other user groups. They can't use passwords that are in a list of common passwords. Accounts with common passwords are easy to take over. The list of common passwords was made longer a few weeks ago and has a different error message. Some user groups have been added to those who can't use common passwords. This is to protect all accounts with user rights that could cause damage. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/operations/mediawiki-config/+/481115/]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] variable &lt;code&gt;minor_edit&lt;/code&gt; has been removed. It was deprecated in 2016. Now you can't use it. You can fix the filters using it. You can find them if you use the search bar on [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from January 15 &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W03&quot;/&gt; 17:55, 14 January 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18781471 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Tech News: 2019-04]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Some people did not get last week's issue of Tech News. This was because of a problem with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]]. If you did not get last week's issue, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|read it on Meta]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213942]

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] can now use  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/V2|version 2]] as the default version for users who turned on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]]. For example it adds the tracking category &lt;code&gt;{{int:cx-unreviewed-translation-category}}&lt;/code&gt; to translations that might have used machine translations without fixing the problems. This is so others can find them. You can find this category in &lt;code&gt;Special:TrackingCategories&lt;/code&gt; on Wikipedias.
* [https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org] can now convert collects of up to 800 pages to [[:w:en:PDF|PDF]], [[:w:en:EPUB|EPUB]] or [[:w:en:OpenDocument|ODT]]. Previously this was 200 pages.

'''Problems'''
* When a template was edited with the visual editor, it would sometimes put all information on one line. This makes it difficult to read for editors who use the wikitext editor. It also makes it more difficult to see what happened in a diff. This problem affected edits made between 8 and 17 January and is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213922]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] is used to post a message to many pages. It has not been working reliably. Some messages have not been posted to everyone. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213942][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139380]
* Because of a database problem that had to be fixed immediately you could not edit most wikis for a couple of minutes on 17 January (UTC). This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213858]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You will be able to use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|template styles]] in the &lt;code&gt;Module&lt;/code&gt; namespace. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200914]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 January. It will be on all wikis from 24 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190123T16 23 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W04&quot;/&gt; 20:37, 21 January 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_targets/8&amp;oldid=18802332 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Tech News: 2019-05]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Wikimedia servers use [[:w:en:HHVM|HHVM]] to run the [[:w:en:PHP|PHP]] code. They are [[mw:Wikimedia Technology/Annual Plans/FY2019/TEC4: PHP7 Migration/Goals|going to use PHP7]] and stop using HHVM. You can test PHP7 with a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features/PHP7|new beta feature]]. That way you can [[mw:Talk:Beta Features/PHP7|help find and report]] problems.

'''Problems'''
* When someone moves a page to a name that already exists that page that had the name the article is moved to is deleted. For a couple of months this didn't always work. Some users saw an error message instead. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210739]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190130T16 30 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W05&quot;/&gt; 18:16, 28 January 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18821217 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Tech News: 2019-06]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* It was easy to untick a box by accident in [[Special:Preferences|Special:Preferences]]. This will now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213517]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 February. It will be on all wikis from 7 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190206T16 6 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W06&quot;/&gt; 17:12, 4 February 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18846213 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Tech News: 2019-07]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can use the &lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles on Wikimedia wikis#Making page issues (ambox templates) mobile friendly|ambox]]&lt;/code&gt; [[:w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] class to show page issues to mobile readers. When you use &lt;code&gt;ambox&lt;/code&gt; there are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles on Wikimedia wikis#Making page issues (ambox templates) mobile friendly|classes]] you can use.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 February. It will be on all wikis from 14 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190213T16 13 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W07&quot;/&gt; 18:46, 11 February 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18862544 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Tech News: 2019-08]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When you [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thank]] someone on the mobile web you will now have two seconds to cancel the thank. This is in case you clicked on the thank button by accident. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63737]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 February. It will be on all wikis from 21 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190220T16 20 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* There is a proposal to add a red link to mobile search results if there is no page with that name. This is how it works on desktop. You can [[mw:Talk:Readers/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|leave feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211006]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W08&quot;/&gt; 23:14, 18 February 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18883065 --&gt;

== Talk to us about talking ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt=&quot;￼icon depicting two speech Bubbles&quot;|frameless|right|120px]]
The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication.

We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices.

We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives.

We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help.

'''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.'''

You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do:  
# First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]]  
# Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group.  This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback.  
# Then ask people what they think about communication processes.  We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki.  Please consider asking these five questions:
## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you?
## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them?
## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages?
## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations?
## What are the important aspects of a &quot;wiki discussion&quot;?
# Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group.  Please include links if the discussion is available to the public.

'''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.'''

Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]].

You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer.

Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you.
&lt;/div&gt; [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:09, 21 February 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/Sandbox&amp;oldid=18890731 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Tech News: 2019-09]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Translations]] are available. 

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a [https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=324715238&amp;mt=8 new version] of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS FAQ|iOS Wikipedia app]]. It has for example [[:w:en:Syntax highlighting|syntax highlighting]] and new toolbars to make it easier to write wikitext. It also has night mode, a find-on-page function and other things. You can [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps|give feedback and suggestions]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Editing_program]

'''Changes later this week'''
* When you look at your watchlist or the recent changes page you can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]]. There you can choose tags to filter different edits. Empty tags will no longer be shown. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182219]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 February. It will be on all wikis from 28 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190227T16 27 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android will invite users to add Wikidata descriptions to Wikidata objects that have Wikipedia articles but no Wikidata descriptions. It will only invite users who have added a number of Wikidata descriptions in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. You can [[mw: Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|read more]] and [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|leave feedback]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W09&quot;/&gt; 21:17, 25 February 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18898106 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Tech News: 2019-10]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 March. It will be on all wikis from 7 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190306T16 6 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You can [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|give feedback]] on the future of talk pages.
* The mobile website will use the standard [[:w:en:Font|fonts]] on your computer or phone instead of a generic font. This will make it easier to read text in many scripts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Design/Projects/Improve_mobile_reading_experience][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T175877]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W10&quot;/&gt; 16:38, 4 March 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18912959 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Tech News: 2019-11]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Pages can use [[:wikidata:Property:P625|geocoordinates]] from Wikidata with the &lt;code&gt;mw.wikibase.entity:formatStatements&lt;/code&gt; [[w:Lua (programming language)|Lua]] function or the &lt;code&gt;#statements&lt;/code&gt; [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parser functions|parser function]]. If they do, they will now be shown using  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#&lt;maplink&gt;|a Kartographer &lt;code&gt;&lt;maplink&gt;&lt;/code&gt;]] if the wiki can use Kartographer. You can report bugs or ask questions [[phab:T210926|on Phabricator]].
* There is now an [[:wikitech:EventStreams|EventStream]] to see when [https://stream.wikimedia.org/?doc#!/Streams/get_v2_stream_page_links_change links are added or removed] on Wikimedia wikis. You can read the [[phab:T115119|discussions and plans]].

'''Problems'''
* Some wikis will not be able to edit for a short period of time on 19 March ([[:w:en:Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]). This will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190319T15 15:00 UTC]. It will last up to 15 minutes but probably shorter. You can [[phab:T217441|see the list of affected wikis]]. This is because of network maintenance. You can still read the wikis.
* Editors who use Firefox to edit with the visual editor had a problem with copying text. When they tried to select text that included footnotes, templates or block images in the middle they would often only get part of the text. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214976]
* Some maps didn't work for a while on 8 March. This has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20190308-wdqs][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217898]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 March. It will be on all wikis from 14 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190313T16 13 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W11&quot;/&gt; 19:30, 11 March 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18925338 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Tech News: 2019-12]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* When you use [[:m:Help:Reverting#Advanced features|rollback]] you will be able to get a confirmation prompt on most wikis. It asks you if you wanted to do the rollback. This is to avoid misclicks. You will have to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|opt in]] to get it. On German Wikipedia it will be an opt-out feature from 28 March. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T199534][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Rollback]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 March. It will be on all wikis from 21 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190320T16 20 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Admins will be able to block someone from editing a page or a namespace. This already works on a few Wikimedia wikis. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks|read more]]. If your wiki wants to be an early tester of this, you can [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|tell the developers]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2018-August/090842.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:Help:Toolforge|Toolforge]] will [[:wikitech:News/Toolforge Trusty deprecation|shut down the Ubuntu Trusty job grid]]. This will happen the week of 25 March. Tools that use this grid needs to be moved to the new Debian Stretch job grid. If they haven't, they will be taken offline. Maintainers can restart the tools later. Users may not be able to use them in the meanwhile. You can see a [[:toolforge:trusty-tools/|list of affected tools]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W12&quot;/&gt; 19:44, 18 March 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18939566 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Tech News: 2019-13]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/V2|new version of the content translation tool]] will be used for all new translations. The older version will still be used for translations that were started with it. Most users won’t see any change. More than 80% of the published translations are already using the new version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T212646]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with editing with [[:w:en:Safari (web browser)|Safari]] on [[:w:en:IOS|iOS]]. When you wrote an edit summary you couldn't save the edit. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218352]
* The editing toolbar sometimes disappears when you scroll on [[:w:en:IOS|iOS]] devices. This will be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218414]
* Wikis can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System message|over-ride interface messages]] on-wiki. A problem meant that sometimes an old versions of any changed messages were shown instead. This included the sitenotice and other important parts of the interface. This was fixed at around 2019-03-22 16:00 (UTC). Logged-out users may still get the wrong message. Purging the page should fix it for them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218918]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 March. It will be on all wikis from 28 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190327T16 27 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W13&quot;/&gt; 18:05, 25 March 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18947493 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Tech News: 2019-14]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Translations]] are available. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|Notifications]] tell you about things that happen on the wiki. You can turn on notifications about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications_types#echo-category-title-article-linked|new links to pages you created]]. For performance reasons you can no longer get e-mails about this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219444]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 April. It will be on all wikis from 4 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190403T16 3 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W14&quot;/&gt; 16:29, 1 april 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18980992 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Tech News: 2019-15]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* More wikis are now testing visual editor section editing for mobile users. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|read more]].
* Admins on French and Polish Wikipedia can [[m:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|block someone from editing a page or a namespace]]. If your wiki wants to get these blocks before they are available to all wikis, you can [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|tell the developers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219327][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219218]

'''Problems'''
* You will be able read but not edit most wikis for 30 minutes on  [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is because of a hardware problem. You can [[phab:T220080|see a list of the affected wikis]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-April/091900.html]
* A map update caused some problems on 29 March and 30 March. It was rolled back. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217087]
* Pages on some Wikivoyages had problems with the top headline. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97891#5079408]

'''Changes later this week'''
* When you add an edit summary the VisualEditor will search your recent edit summaries in case you want to re-use one. This works in both the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|visual]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|wikitext]] modes on desktop. It also works [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|on the mobile site]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T50274]
* The Wikimedia wikis will get a [[:w:en:URL shortening|URL shortener]]. This will work from 11 April. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|read more]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012893.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{REVISIONID}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; magic word will no longer work. This is for performance reasons. When you preview a page it will return &lt;code&gt;&quot;&quot;&lt;/code&gt; (empty string). When you read a page it will return &lt;code&gt;&quot;-&quot;&lt;/code&gt; (dash). For now this will only affect content namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T137900]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 April. It will be on all wikis from 11 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190410T15 10 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to preview references. This means that when you hover over the link you will get a popup that shows you a preview of the reference. It will work much like [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|page previews]]. This is so you don't have to go to the bottom of the page to see a reference. This will now be available as a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67114]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata [[:w:en:JSON|JSON]] output will change. Empty containers will be serialised as empty objects. This is a breaking change that will affect tools that use JSON outputs and APIs. It will happen on 30 April. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012891.html read more and see how to test your code].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W15&quot;/&gt; 18:25, 8 april 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=18988936 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Tech News: 2019-16]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*All wikis now have the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:TemplateWizard|TemplateWizard]] for the wikitext editor.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 April. It will be on all wikis from 18 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190417T15 17 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Wikidata will get a new [[:wikidata:Help:Property constraints portal#Constraint statements on properties|constraint status]] called &lt;code&gt; suggestion&lt;/code&gt;. This [[mailarchive:wikidata/2019-April/012911.html|will change]] how the &lt;code&gt;WikibaseQualityConstraints&lt;/code&gt; constraint checking API works. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012910.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204439]
* You can test the [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get involved/Feedback requests/Depicts testing|&lt;code&gt;depicts&lt;/code&gt; property]] for structured data on Commons.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W16&quot;/&gt; 23:00, 15 april 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19011282 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Tech News: 2019-17]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|advanced search]] function [[:w:en:URL|URL]] now shows which namespaces you search in. The namespace field is collapsed by default on the search page. You can also [[gerrit:plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/AdvancedSearch/+/refs/heads/master/docs/adding_fields.md|add new fields]] to the search interface through a [[:w:en:Hooking|hook]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217445][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217443][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217446]
* The wikis now look slightly different in the mobile web version. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-April/091978.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190423T15 23 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Wikipedia articles will have the &lt;code&gt;[https://schema.org/sameAs sameAs]&lt;/code&gt; [https://schema.org/Property meta property]. It adds structured data. This makes it easier for search engines to find Wikipedia articles. It also makes it easier to reuse content. There will an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Seach_Engine_Optimization/sameAs_test][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209306] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W17&quot;/&gt; 19:08, 23 april 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19030007 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Tech News: 2019-18]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android now invites users to add Wikidata descriptions to Wikidata objects that have Wikipedia articles but no Wikidata descriptions. It will only invite users who have added a number of Wikidata descriptions in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T205125]

'''Problems'''
* Tech News was late last week because of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:MassMessage|MassMessage]] bug. Other newsletters had the same problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T221570]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You will see when you last refreshed the recent changes page. This is so you can see how recent the changes are. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200353]
* When you write a comment in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] but have not posted it yet your [[:w:en:Web browser|web browser]] will save it in &lt;code&gt;[[:w:en:Web storage#Local and session storage|local storage]]&lt;/code&gt; instead of &lt;code&gt;[[:w:en:Web storage#Local and session storage|session storage]]&lt;/code&gt;. This means you do not lose them even if you close your web browser. Structured Discussions used to be called Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T93612]
* You will be able to turn off [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications types#Milestone|milestone notifications]]. Milestone notifications congratulate you when you have made certain numbers of edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T169924]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 May. It will be on all wikis from 2 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190501T15 1 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata &lt;code&gt;wb_terms&lt;/code&gt; table will be dropped. This will affect some Wikidata tools. They need to be updated. The table has become too big which is causing problems. This will happen on 29 May. You can [[mailarchive:wikidata/2019-April/012987.html|read more]]. You can ask for help if you need it.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia wikis will soon use a token when you log out. This changes how the API works. Some tools might need to be updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T25227]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W18&quot;/&gt; 22:28, 29 april 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19046269 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Tech News: 2019-19]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]] can show the wrong information. It does not always show which edits are read and which are unread. The developers are working on solving the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218511]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 May. It will be on all wikis from 9 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190507T15 8 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W19&quot;/&gt; 16:28, 6 মে' 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19073915 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Tech News: 2019-20]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 May. It will be on all wikis from 16 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190514T15 15 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W20&quot;/&gt; 00:49, 14 মে' 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19091659 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Tech News: 2019-21]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The report for phase 1 of the talk pages consultation 2019 [[mw:special:MyLanguage/Talk pages consultation_2019/Phase 1 report|has been published]]. Communities are invited to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up#Phase2|start phase 2 of the consultation]] on their wikis.   

'''Problems'''
* File descriptions for files from Commons were not shown properly on other Wikimedia wikis for a few days. For example the image descriptions and license information were missing. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222935][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222954]
* Some diffs show an error message when you try to see them. The developers are working on fixing it. It could be because of some edit comments. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222857][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222628]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-22|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-23|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190521T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-05-22|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Content translation/V2|content translation tool]] on Wikipedia can use machine translations. There is a system to stop translations where the editors do not fix machine translation mistakes. This warns or stops them if they seem to just copy what the machine translation gives them. If this system is too strict or not strict enough you can [[mw:Talk:Content translation|tell the language team]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Content_translation/Translating/Translation_quality]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata &lt;code&gt;wbeditentity&lt;/code&gt; [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]] endpoint will remove all aliases if the request includes an empty alias. This is how it supposed to work. It has not been working this way because of a bug. This will start on 12 June. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-May/013051.html]


'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W21&quot;/&gt; 13:04, 20 মে' 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19108030 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Tech News: 2019-22]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Big changes to the [[w:en:Replication (computing)|replica database]] will happen on 3 June. Some tools on [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud Services Introduction|Cloud Services]] will stop working if the maintainers do not update them to use the new schema. This probably affects tools that query for revisions or log entries made by a user. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223406][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/cloud-announce/2019-May/000172.html]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 May. It will be on all wikis from 30 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190529T15 29 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W22&quot;/&gt; 15:34, 27 May 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19120221 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Tech News: 2019-23]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now write all special letters in all African Wikipedia languages. This works in the desktop version. [https://aharoni.wordpress.com/2019/05/25/happy-africa-day-keyboards-for-all-african-wikipedia-languages/]
* There is now a field called &lt;code&gt;[[:c:Commons:Depicts|depicts]]&lt;/code&gt; on Commons. This is a way to show what is in a picture with the help of Wikidata. It is still in development. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump#Adding_qualifiers_to_Depicts]
* Some tools on Toolforge may break on or after 3 June because of database changes. Maintainers should update their tools to use the new schema. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223406][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/cloud-announce/2019-May/000172.html]

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T05 19 June at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is to fix a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224516]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Some wikis have one tab for the visual editor and one tab for a wikitext editor. Others wikis just have one tab. If your wiki has two tabs, clicking a link to create a new page has always opened a wikitext editor. It will now open the editor you used the last time you edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223793]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 May. It will be on all wikis from 6 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190605T15 5 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W23&quot;/&gt; 15:25, 3 June 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19133752 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Tech News: 2019-24]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When you create a PDF from a page on the wiki this is now done by [[mw:Proton|Proton]]. Before this we used [[mw:Electron|Electron]]. It should look the same but work better. Both use Chromium. This is a different system from when you collect several articles into a book and make a PDF from them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210651][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186748]
* The Flagged Revisions extension now uses the standard OOUI icons. There will be additional minor fixes for positioning in the next deployment. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155878]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bots and other scripts that do not set an identifiable [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User-Agent policy|User-Agent]] may find their requests strictly rate-limited until they identify themselves properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224891]

'''Problems'''
* Please check if the Flagged Revisions configuration on your wiki is as you expect (or as it was a few weeks ago). If not, please [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Wikimedia-Site-Requests%2CMediaWiki-extensions-FlaggedRevs report it]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225144]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190612T15 12 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W24&quot;/&gt; 17:07, 10 June 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19143311 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Tech News: 2019-25]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T05 19 June at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is to fix a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224516]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[:w:en:MIDI|MIDI]] files can soon be played without the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score extension]]. You can then add them with &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[File:Filename.midi]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. Later &lt;code&gt;override_midi&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;override_audio&lt;/code&gt; will stop working. Instead you will need to add the MIDI file below the music score. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135597]
* A new video player will soon replace the old one. You will be able to enable it as a beta feature in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|your preferences]]. It will later be enabled for everyone if there are no big problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148103]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 June. It will be on all wikis from 20 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T15 19 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and user scripts still use the old &lt;code&gt;wgEnableAPI&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;wgEnableWriteAPI&lt;/code&gt; values. These values are always true. They will soon be removed. This might break the gadgets and scripts. You should fix your gadgets to not use these values. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/core/+/504076]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W25&quot;/&gt; 20:38, 17 June 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19152213 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Tech News: 2019-26]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki for last week was not fully released due to issues. It was removed from most wikis on Tuesday and from test wikis on Thursday. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-June/092212.html]
* Most wikis were slow and then briefly read-only last week due to one of the database servers having a problem. It is now replaced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225981]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 June. It will be on all wikis from 27 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* You can watch or join the next [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-June/092210.html Wikimedia Language showcase]. It will be about the usage of Machine Translation in Wikimedia projects. The showcase will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190626T13 26 June at 13:00 (UTC)]. A recording will be kept for later viewing
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190626T15 26 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W26&quot;/&gt; 17:30, 24 June 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19168431 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Tech News: 2019-27]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The development of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Bridge|Wikidata Bridge]] has started. The goal is to allow Wikidata edits from Wikipedia. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-June/013216.html]

'''Problems'''
* Sometimes pages load slowly for users routed to the Amsterdam data center. Investigation is in progress. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226048]
* Wikidata query service was overloaded between 11:50 UTC until 13:15 UTC on June 24. It has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20190624-wdqs]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit all wikis for a short amount of time, on 3 July at 06:00 (UTC). This is to move a database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226358]
* There is no deployment of a new version of MediaWiki on the wikis this week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190703T15 3 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W27&quot;/&gt; 21:23, 1 July 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19175317 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Tech News: 2019-28]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* For event organizers, if you [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mass_account_creation#Requesting_temporary_lift_of_IP_cap|request a temporary lift of the IP cap]] for mass account creation, this will now also raise the edit rate limit for those new accounts at the event, which will prevent another bottleneck. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204583]
* Administrators at all Wiktionary, Wikivoyage, and Wikisource wikis are now able to use the new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_health_initiative/Partial_blocks|partial blocks]] feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218626]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 July. It will be on all wikis from 11 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The design of MediaWiki's software windows will change for desktop users. Layout will be simpler, buttons will be bolder and clearer, and close buttons will be just icons. This is like the mobile design. This will affect ContentTranslation, VisualEditor, TemplateWizard, and other tools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226045]

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190710T15 10 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Wikidata will be in read-only mode on 30 July from 05:00 to 05:30 UTC because of a server switch. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227063]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There will be a change in the name format of new Wikidata RDF dumps starting on 15 July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226153]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W28&quot;/&gt; 20:13, 8 July 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19192465 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Tech News: 2019-29]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Translations]] are available. 

'''Recent changes'''
* The mobile web will get more advanced editing tools. Seven more Wikipedias can use them now. This works for Arabic, Indonesian, Italian, Persian, Japanese, Spanish and Thai Wikipedia. You can try the tools on the mobile web and give feedback. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Advanced_mobile_contribution_options_second_update] 

'''Changes later this week'''
*  [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  The abuse filter system user will soon do maintenance edits on broken abuse filters. This user is called &lt;code&gt;{{int:abusefilter-blocker}}&lt;/code&gt; and has administrator rights. This is meant to fix technical problems. It will not do any other changes. You [[phab:T209565|can read more]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 July. It will be on all wikis from 18 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190717T15 17 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android will invite users to add image captions to images on Commons. It will only invite users who have added a number of edits in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. You can [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|read more]] and [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|leave feedback]]. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2019/03#Edit_action_feed_(Android_Wikipedia_app)]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W29&quot;/&gt; 15:30, 15 July 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19199404 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Tech News: 2019-30]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Communities interested by easing newcomers' first steps can now benefit from the Growth team experiments on their wikis. Check [[mw:Growth/Communities/How to get the Growth experiments on your wiki|the conditions and the request process]].
* The [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2019]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools by July 29. The awarded tools will be presented at Wikimania. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-July/092301.html]

'''Problems'''
* The release of the last version of MediaWiki (1.34.0-wmf.14) has been blocked for groups 1 and 2. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2019-July/002184.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Phabricator database will be moved to a different server. Writes will be blocked on Thursday 25 July, between 05:30 and 06:00 AM UTC. Reads will remain unaffected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228243]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 July. It will be on all wikis from 25 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190723T15 24 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Some items in the visual editor]] will change later this week. This will make it easier to edit links, citations, and templates on both desktop and mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225834][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T221247]
* With [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search]] turned on you will be able to choose the sorting order of the search results when you do a search. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225479][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197525]
* Users who edit from IP addresses whitelisted on a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Mass_account_creation#Requesting temporary lift of_IP cap|request for temporary lift of the IP cap for mass account creation]] will bypass CAPTCHAs. This will happen in August. If you think this should not happen for some reason, please [[:phab:T227487|let us know]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The variable &lt;code&gt;user_wpzero&lt;/code&gt; will be removed from AbuseFilter. [[phab:T227843#5344413|A list of filters needing a fix is provided]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W30&quot;/&gt; 13:08, 22 July 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19224936 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Tech News: 2019-31]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Wikidata will be in read-only mode on 30 July from 05:00 to 05:30 UTC because of a server switch. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227063]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 31 July. It will be on all wikis from 1 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190731T15 31 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W31&quot;/&gt; 21:42, 29 July 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19235136 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Tech News: 2019-32]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 August. It will be on all wikis from 8 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Problems'''
*A change in [[mw:Extension:RelatedArticles|RelatedArticles extension]] accidentally enabled it for everyone, not just for mobile users. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181242][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229644]

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190807T15 7 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Today everyone can see [[:w:en:IP addresses|IP addresses]] if someone edits without an account. In the future this could be more hidden. This is to protect unregistered editors so fewer can see their IP address. This would only happen after we make sure the tools for vandal fighting can still be effective. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP_Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|read more]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|comment]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W32&quot;/&gt; 13:25, 5 August 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19263690 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Tech News: 2019-33]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Editors using the mobile website on Wikipedia can opt-in to new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile_contributions|advanced features]] via your settings page. This will give access to more interface links, special pages, and tools. Feedback on the discussion page is appreciated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228916]
* Due to the absence of volunteer maintenance of Cologne Blue skin, the link to activate it will be hidden. The skin will still work, but editors using it are encouraged to switch to another skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223824]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Due to Wikimania, there is no deployment this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments#Week_of_August_12th]

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190813T15 13 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The &quot;Wikidata item&quot; link will be moved from &quot;Tools&quot; to &quot;In other projects&quot; section on all Wikimedia projects, starting on August 21. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-August/013316.html Full announcement], [[phab:T66315|Phabricator task]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W33&quot;/&gt; 18:20, 12 August 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19280448 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Tech News: 2019-34]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* There will be no Tech News issue next week. The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 2 September 2019.

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some abuse filters stopped working because of a code change. Only variables for the current action will work. Variables defined inside a branch may not work outside of that branch. You can [[phab:T230256|read more]] to see how to fix the filters.
* Only six accounts can be created from one [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]] per day. Between 12 August and August 15 this was two accounts per day. This was because of a security issue. It is now six accounts per day again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230521]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Only a limited number of accounts can be created from one [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]]. An IP address can be [[:w:en:Whitelisting |whitelisted]] so that it can create as many accounts as needed. This is useful at events where many new persons learn to edit. IP addresses that are whitelisted for this reason will also not show [[w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHAs]] when you create accounts. This will happen on Wednesday. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227487]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 20 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 21 August. It will be on all wikis from 22 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190821T15 21 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* There is an [[:w:en: Request for Comments|RFC]] about creating a new global user group with the right to edit [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]]. This will be used to fix broken filters and make sure all filters will still work when software changes happen. You can [[:m:Requests for comment/Creating abusefilter-manager global group|read more and comment]].
* &lt;code&gt;Special:Contributions/newbies&lt;/code&gt; will no longer be working. This is because of performance reasons. It showed edits by new accounts. You can see this in the recent changes feed instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T220447]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W34&quot;/&gt; 15:21, 19 August 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19310286 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Tech News: 2019-36]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can use the new [[wikidata:Wikidata:Development/Termbox|termbox]] interface if you edit Wikidata on a mobile device. This is to edit labels, descriptions and aliases easier on the mobile pages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-August/013355.html]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki has been deployed during the last week.
* The previously announced change of positions of the &quot;Wikidata item&quot; link on all wikis has been rollbacked due to unexpected cache issues. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T66315#5431632]
* The limit for rollbacks has been increased from 10 to 100 rollbacks per minute. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228708] 
* The advanced version of the edit review pages (Recent Changes, Watchlist, and Related Changes) now include two new filters. These filters are for &quot;All contents&quot; and &quot;All discussions&quot;. They will filter the view to just those namespaces. However the &quot;All discussions&quot; filter does not include pseudo talk pages, like discussions that are in the ''Project:'' or ''Wikipedia:'' namespaces. But it will include changes happening on ''Project talk:'' or the ''Wikipedia talk:''. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T201520]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-03|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-04|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-05|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* When you log in, the software checks your password to see if it follows the [[Special:MyLanguage/Password policy|Password policy]]. From this week, it will also complain if your password is one of the most common passwords in the world. If your password is not strong enough, please consider to [[Special:PasswordReset|change your password]] for a [[w:en:Password strength|stronger password]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T151425]

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190904T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-09-04|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikidata for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190910T05 September 10 at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788]
* You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190917T05 September 17 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s2.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788]
* You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190924T05 September 24 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s3.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788]
*  You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190926T05 September 26 at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W36&quot;/&gt; 09:08, 4 September 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=19350205 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Tech News: 2019-40]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The problem where some pages got it three times should now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-03|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191002T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-10-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] is working on a [[:m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry|watchlist expiry feature]]. This means you can put things on your watchlist for a period of time instead of forever. They are looking for [[:m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry#Open Questions|feedback on the questions they have]].
* [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] will get the standard [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. This makes it easier to use on mobile and makes it look like other &lt;code&gt;Special:&lt;/code&gt; pages. There is a [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/User:Jdlrobson/compactspecialcontributions.css script] you can use to make the form smaller if you want to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117736]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W40&quot;/&gt; 16:51, 30 September 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19425409 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Tech News: 2019-41]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter function]] now has a faster [[w:en:Parsing|parser]]. This is to shorten the waiting time when you save an edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156095]

'''Problems'''
* There is a problem in the visual editor when you copy or delete text with footnotes. It will be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T234489]
 
'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 October. It will be on all wikis from 10 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).
 
'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191009T15 9 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]] has a new format. It will focus on wikis that typically get less support. It will probably go back to the normal format next year. It is not decided exactly how it will work this year. You can [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2020|leave feedback]].
* The [[:w:en:URL|URL]] of the Wikimedia wiki main pages could be changed. This is because the current URLs cause several problems. For example &lt;code&gt;https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page&lt;/code&gt; would be &lt;code&gt;https://www.wikidata.org/&lt;/code&gt; instead. You can [[phab:T120085|tell the developers]] if this would cause problems for your wiki.
* There is a new [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2019/October|technical community newsletter]]. You can read more about the work of Wikimedia's technical community. [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/Subscribe|Subscribe]] to get the information in the future.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[w:en:Outreachy|Outreachy]] is an internship program for groups who are underrepresented in free and open-source software. There are seven Wikimedia projects about coding, documentation and quality assurance in the next round. Persons who fit the criteria [https://www.outreachy.org/apply/project-selection/#wikimedia can apply]. The last day to apply is 5 November.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W41&quot;/&gt; 15:36, 7 October 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19425409 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Tech News: 2019-42]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now use [[:mw: Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions |more advanced editing tools]] on the mobile web. You can turn them on and off in your preferences in the mobile version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233612]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 October. It will be on all wikis from 17 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191016T15 16 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[w:en:Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] 6 and 7 are no longer [[:mw:Compatibility|supported]]. This means the browsers might start looking a bit weird. They will not get security support. You [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|can't read]] Wikimedia wikis in Internet Explorer on Windows XP or Windows versions that are older than Windows XP. This is because almost no one uses the browsers anymore. Supporting them made the wikis less secure for everyone else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232563]  
* In the future section headings might have a share link. This is to make it easier to link to the section. You can [[phab:T18691|read more and discuss]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W42&quot;/&gt; 23:55, 14 October 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19459969 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Tech News: 2019-43]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|'''''[[$technews|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[$ambassadors|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[$bot|bot]] • [[$contribute|Contribute]] • [[$translate|Translate]] • [[$tech|Get help]] • [[$talk|Give feedback]] • [[$list|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'']] The [[w:en:Application programming interface|API]] sandbox and help pages now show more clearly when API modules are marked as &lt;code&gt;internal&lt;/code&gt;. API modules marked as internal were probably internal before. It was easier to miss. You should look for non-internal alternatives. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185508]

'''Problems'''
* There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|translation tool]] we use on wikis with more than one language. For a few days it did not create pages for new languages when someone translated a page. The languages did not show in the language bar. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235027]
* The history and diffs can show wrong content. This is because of a cache problem. It will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235188]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 October. It will be on all wikis from 24 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]] will be a beta feature on [[phab:T235083|all Wikipedias and some Wikivoyages]]. It shows you a preview of the footnote when you hover over or click on the number. It has been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191023T15 23 October]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W43&quot;/&gt; 14:44, 21 October 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&amp;oldid=19479668 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Tech News: 2019-44]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can post proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals until 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 20 November to 2 December. This year the wishlist will focus on Wikibooks, Wiktionary, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, Wikispecies, Wikivoyage and Wikinews. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020#newformat|read more]] about the format for this year.
* Mobile users now have a specific design for their Watchlist. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225127][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235414]
* You can share feedback and ideas on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project. The goal is to make the interface easier to use for readers and editors without removing any functionality. The Foundation's Readers Web team will work on this over the next two years.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OOUI|OOUI]] now allows using &lt;code&gt;px&lt;/code&gt; (pixels) instead of &lt;code&gt;em&lt;/code&gt; ([[:w:en:Em (typography)|em]]) for some specific cases. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/design/2019-October/002646.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T220671]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-29|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191030T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-10-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* There will be no software changes from 19 December to 2 January. The first MediaWiki version next year will come the week of 6 January. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-October/092682.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts can access variables about the current page in JavaScript. In 2015, this information was moved from global variables named &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;wg*&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;mw.config&lt;/code&gt;. The old global variables will be removed later this year. You can [[Phab:T72470|know more about it and tell the developers]] if you want to try this out on your wiki first.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W44&quot;/&gt; 16:26, 28 October 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19459969 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Tech News: 2019-45]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* At [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] you could see up to 5000 edits at the same time if you edited the [[:w:en:URL|URL]]. This has been lowered to 500. This is to stop requests which break the sites. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T234450]

'''Changes later this week'''
* &lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:ipb-default-expiry&lt;/code&gt; can set the default length to block a user for your wiki. You will be able to use &lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:ipb-default-expiry-ip&lt;/code&gt; to set a different default block length for IP editors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219126]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 November. It will be on all wikis from 7 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191106T15 6 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W45&quot;/&gt; 16:48, 4 November 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19523133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Tech News: 2019-46]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org MediaWiki2LaTeX] can put different pages from a Wikimedia wiki into a [[:w:en:PDF|PDF]]. It can now make a PDF with around 5000 pages. Previously this was 800 pages.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191113T16 13 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* Wikimedia will take part in [[:w:en:Google Code-in|Google Code-in]]. This is for young students who want to help with open source software. You can [[:mw:Google Code-in/2019|read more]]. Experienced technical Wikimedians can mentor students.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W46&quot;/&gt; 22:04, 11 November 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19523133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Tech News: 2019-47]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
*  You will be able to read but not to edit some wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191126T06 on 26 November at 06:00 (UTC)]. You can [[phab:T238046|see which wikis]]. It will probably last much shorter than 30 minutes. This will also affect the &lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CentralAuth|centralauth]]&lt;/code&gt; database. This could for example affect changing passwords, logging in to new wikis, changing emails or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CentralAuth/Global rename|global renames]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238046]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can soon vote on proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can vote on proposals from 20 November to 2 December. This year the wishlist will focus on Wikibooks, Wiktionary, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, Wikispecies, Wikivoyage and Wikinews. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020#newformat|read more]] about the format for this year.
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191120T16 20 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W47&quot;/&gt; 20:17, 18 November 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19523133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Tech News: 2019-48]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* The mobile beta mode will be disabled to have less maintenance. The developers will focus on the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|desktop improvements]] project. You can turn on [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mobile contributions mode]] if you want to see the categories. You could also jump back to the top. This can instead be done with a [[w:en:User:Jdlrobson/scripts/backtotop.js|gadget or user script]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237290]
* [[:mw:Parsoid|Parsoid]] is software we use for the visual editor, content translation, Flow and the Android app. This has been rewritten. It will come to the wikis gradually over the next two weeks. It has been tested, but there could be some diffs or previews that don't look right. If you see any you can [[phab:T229015|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229015]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 November. It will be on the other wikis next week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). This is because of holidays.

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191127T16 27 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You will switch between the article and the talk page in a new way in the mobile view in the future. It will use tabs. This is more like in the desktop view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230695]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W48&quot;/&gt; 16:52, 25 November 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19523133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Tech News: 2019-49]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Mix'n'match|Mix'n'match]] is a tool to connect Wikidata items to information in other databases. It can be used to find subjects that are missing in a Wikipedia. It now has more than 3000 datasets. Before it was closer to 2000.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 3 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 4 December. It will be on all wikis from 5 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191204T16 4 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There will be a new schema for [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/ XML dumps]. Scripts and apps that use them will need to be updated. If they are not updated they will no longer work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238972]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{REVISIONID}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; magic word will no longer work in the content namespaces. This is for performance reasons. When you preview a page it returns &lt;code&gt;&quot;&quot;&lt;/code&gt; (empty string). When you read a page it returns &lt;code&gt;&quot;-&quot;&lt;/code&gt; (dash). In the future this will also affect other namespaces. The next ones are file and category namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235957]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W49&quot;/&gt; 16:59, 2 December 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19605481 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Tech News: 2019-50]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*  Wikimedia projects use [https://translatewiki.net/ Translatewiki] to translate the wiki interface. You can now use [https://tools.wmflabs.org/watch-translations/ WatchTranslations] to watch projects there. You would get an email if there are missing translations to your language. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238216]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new dataset you can use. It shows the number of editors per country per month for a number of countries. You can [[:wikitech:Analytics/Data Lake/Edits/Geoeditors/Public|read the documentation]] and [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/geoeditors/readme.html download the dataset].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 December. It will be on all wikis from 12 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191211T16 11 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* You can test a new [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Book referencing|reference tool]]. It makes it possible to reference different parts of a source without repeating all information. You can test it on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|beta cluster]]. You can see [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Draft:Cut_the_Crap#cite_ref-3 an example article]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Vc9k7gf9kvqxkkva]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W50&quot;/&gt; 16:39, 9 December 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19605481 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Tech News: 2019-51]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Linter|Linter extension]] helps you find technical errors in articles. It did not show new changes last week. This was because of an [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]] problem. It is now working again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240057]
* [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]] can show the wrong information again. It does not always show which edits are read and which are unread. This is because of a database problem. The developers are working on solving the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218511]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can get email notifications. You can get them immediately, a summary every day or a summary once every week. If you choose a summary you can soon choose not to get notifications you have already marked as read on the wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T169386]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 December. It will be on all wikis from 19 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Meetings'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191218T16 18 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks|partial blocks]] feature is now stable. It will come to most wikis on 6 January. Your wiki can ask to wait. Contact [[User talk:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]] if you don't want it now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218626]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W51&quot;/&gt; 00:18, 17 December 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19643564 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Tech News: 2019-52]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2019-W52&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 6 January 2020.

'''Recent changes'''
* All mobile site users now have new features. Features include: tabs for page/discussion; an expanded user-menu; direct access to history pages. These features were initially part of the &quot;[[mw:special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mode]]&quot;.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week.

'''Future changes'''
* You can use &lt;code&gt;setlang&lt;/code&gt; in the [[:w:en:URL|URL]] to change the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:UniversalLanguageSelector|user interface language]]. This will no longer happen automatically. When you open the link you will be asked to confirm the language change. This will not happen if [[:w:en:Javascript|Javascript]] is not working in your browser. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63115]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2019-W52&quot;/&gt; 20:08, 23 December 2019 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19658611 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Tech News: 2020-02]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* When trying to move a page, if the target title already exists then a warning message is shown. The warning message will now include a link to the target title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184357]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 January.  It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 January. It will be on all wikis from 9 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W02&quot;/&gt; 21:23, 6 January 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19686133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Tech News: 2020-03]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can no longer read Wikimedia wikis if your browser use very old [[:w:en:Transport Layer Security|TLS]]. This is because it is a security problem for everyone. It can lead to [[:w:en:Downgrade attack|downgrade attacks]]. Since 9 December you just see a warning. Soon the browser will not connect to the wikis at all. Most are users on Android systems older than 4.4. You can read the [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|browser recommendations]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238038]
* [[Special:LinkSearch|Special:LinkSearch]] has been moved from the &quot;{{int:specialpages-group-redirects}}&quot; section on [[Special:SpecialPages|Special:SpecialPages]] to the &quot;{{int:specialpages-group-pages}}&quot; section. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242146]

'''Changes later this week'''
*[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikis can protect pages so that only some users can edit them. The standard protection levels are {{int:protect-level-autoconfirmed}} and {{int:Protect-level-sysop}}. If your wiki use more protection levels the technical name might be renamed for standardisation. This doesn't affect what users see. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230103]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 January. It will be on all wikis from 16 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[:wikitech:Nova Resource:Catgraph/Deepcat|Deepcat]] and [[:wikitech:Nova Resource:Catgraph|Catgraph]] will stop working. This will happen at the end of January. This is because you can now use the normal search function instead. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-January/092936.html]
* You can use &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref follow=&quot;…&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; to merge footnotes that follow each other. It is meant to be used for digitised books on Wikisource. If the order of the footnotes is wrong no error was shown but the bad &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; was shown outside the &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;references /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; list. This will change and you will see an error message instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240858]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W03&quot;/&gt; [[সদস্য:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 18:41, 13 January 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19686133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Tech News: 2020-04]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 January. It will be on all wikis from 23 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* There is a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Improving tools|new suggestion]] for what to show when someone edits without registering an account. This is to give unregistered editors better privacy and make some anti-vandalism work go faster. You can [[:m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Improving tools|give feedback]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is a Python [[:w:en:Library (computing)|library]] to automate work on wikis. It will no longer support [[:w:en:Python (programming language)|Python 2]]. Use the &lt;code&gt;python2&lt;/code&gt; tag if you need to continue running Python 2 scripts. The Pywikibot team strongly recommends to migrate to Python 3. You can [[:phab:T242120|get help]] to do so. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2020-January/009976.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The weekly MediaWiki branch cut will soon become automated. The timing for this cut may change. You can discuss [[phab:T242446|in Phabricator]] if this affects you. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-January/092939.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Technical Community Newsletter/2020/January|read about]] coming technical events and mentoring interns.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W04&quot;/&gt; 19:42, 20 January 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19732098 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Tech News: 2020-05]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Some mobile diffs have problems. A couple of buttons are not shown. Structured data diffs on Commons are confusing. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242310][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243235]
* Administrators on wikis that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] can't move discussion pages. This is a bug. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T231783]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* There is JavaScript code on Special:Undelete for administrators that makes it possible to automatically select multiple checkboxes by holding the &quot;Shift&quot; key and clicking. This code is also loaded by accident on other special pages and on articles. This makes pages slower to load. This will be fixed. If you know of other special pages where this is useful please tell the developers at [[phab:T232688]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W05&quot;/&gt; 18:53, 27 January 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19751689 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Tech News: 2020-06]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 February. It will be on all wikis from 6 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W06&quot;/&gt; 20:05, 3 February 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19771613 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Tech News: 2020-07]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new version of the [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons app]] for Android. It should fix the failed uploads problem. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-February/093042.html]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with the new MediaWiki version last week. It deleted some messages by accident. The new version was late because it was stopped to fix things. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233866]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|MediaWiki action API]] is used by various tools like bots and gadgets. Some error codes will change. Some parameter values that do not follow the standard will no longer work. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-February/093048.html]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 February. It will be on all wikis from 13 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W07&quot;/&gt; 19:12, 10 February 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19795497 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Tech News: 2020-08]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Pages on Wikidata and Commons now load faster. You can read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Performance Team/Page load performance|page load performance]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2020-February/013827.html][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ResourceLoader/Developing_with_ResourceLoader]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 February. It will be on all wikis from 20 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W08&quot;/&gt; 16:18, 17 February 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19816101 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Tech News: 2020-09]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 February. It will be on all wikis from 27 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* There will be a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|reply button]] after each post on a talk page if you want one. This will soon be a beta feature on the Arabic, French, Dutch and Hungarian Wikipedias. You will have to turn it on if you want to use it. It will come to more wikis later. You can [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Talk:Cats test the reply button]. It was briefly shown earlier than planned by mistake on the four first wikis last week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W09&quot;/&gt; 21:00, 24 February 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19816101 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Tech News: 2020-10]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Readers who were not logged in briefly saw the interface in a language decided by their browser. It should normally be in the language of the wiki. This happened for a short period of time last week. This was because of a bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T246071]

'''Changes later this week'''
* If you forget your password you can ask for a new one to be sent to your email address. You need to know your email address or your username. You will now be able to choose that you need to enter both your email address and your username. This will be a preference. This is to get fewer password reset emails someone else asked for. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update]
* When you asked for a new password you could see if the username didn't exist on [[Special:PasswordReset|Special:PasswordReset]]. Now the page will show the username you entered and tell you an email has been sent if the username exists. This is for better security. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update]
* On [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] you can see what other pages link to a page. You can see if the link is from a redirect. You can now see which section the redirect links to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103281]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-03-03|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-03-04|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-03-05|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The developers are working on a [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|new interface]] to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. You can [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|give feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230231]
* There is a [[:m:Abuse filter manager/vote|vote]] on the creation of a new user group called [[:m:Abuse filter manager|abuse filter manager]]. The vote runs from March 1 to March 31 on Meta.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] &lt;code&gt;wgMFSpecialCaseMainPage&lt;/code&gt; was used for the mobile site. It was deprecated in 2017. It will stop working in April. Wikis should see if they use it. If they do they should fix it. You can [[phab:T246401|read more and ask for help]]. This affects 183 wikis. There is a [[phab:T246401|list]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Mobile_Gateway/Mobile_homepage_formatting#MFSpecialCaseMainPage]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W10&quot;/&gt; 00:36, 3 March 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19816101 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Tech News: 2020-11]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new search word called &lt;code&gt;articletopic&lt;/code&gt;. You can use it to search for articles on a specific topic. It is available on the Arabic, Czech, English and Vietnamese Wikipedias. It will come to more Wikipedias soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240559][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ORES/Articletopic][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Search/articletopic]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 March. It will be on all wikis from 12 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* There is a plan for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|new requirements for user signatures]]. You can [[mw:Talk:New requirements for user signatures|give feedback]].
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia Android app]] will do [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Push Notifications for editors|push notifications]] if users want them. This could help you see for example when someone wrote on your talk page or your edit was reverted. This will come later this year. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146032]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W11&quot;/&gt; 17:15, 9 March 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19881740 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Tech News: 2020-12]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|API]] module for changing the content model of existing pages. Use &lt;code&gt;action=changecontentmodel&lt;/code&gt; to specify the new model. You can read the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:ChangeContentModel|documentation on mediawiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107174]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 March. It will be on all wikis from 19 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* If you edit a page at the same time as someone else you can get an edit conflict. There is [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Solution: Two Column Edit Conflict View|a new two-column interface]] to make it easier to solve this. It will soon be active by default on the German, Arabic, and Farsi Wikipedias. It will be on by default on more wikis within the next months. You will be able to opt out of the new interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139601][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244863]
* You can see [[:mw:Talk pages project/Updates#12 March 2020|a proposed design]] for replying to comments in an easier way.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W12&quot;/&gt; 21:13, 16 March 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19899639 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Tech News: 2020-13]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Some development will be slower than planned. This is because of the [[:w:2019–20 coronavirus pandemic|current pandemic]]. You can see [[:wikitech:Deployments/Covid-19|the new deployment guidelines]]. This is to avoid risks when some persons could be unavailable.
* There was a problem when adding interwiki links. The tool you use to add interwiki links could suggest the wrong project to link to. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247712][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247562]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 March. It will be on all wikis from 26 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* There is [[mw:Growth|a project]] to make editing easier for newcomers. The developers are trying to understand what initiatives different Wikipedias have to welcome newcomers. They also want to know which templates are often used for maintenance activities. You can help this project by [[mw:Growth/March 2020 inventory|checking if your wiki's pages are listed on Wikidata]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W13&quot;/&gt; 17:08, 23 March 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19899639 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Tech News: 2020-14]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The beta version of the [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android can now help users [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 4.0 - Tag Commons images to improve search|add tags]] on Commons. These tags are called [[c:Commons:Depicts|depicts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239690]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 31 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 April. It will be on all wikis from 2 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
*  The video player will change to be simpler and more modern. The current beta feature will become the video player for everyone. The old player will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]
* There is a project to make templates easier to use. The next few weeks the developers will present ideas on the [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|project page]]. You can watch that page if you are interested in giving feedback. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-March/093240.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W14&quot;/&gt; 17:26, 30 March 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19939500 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Tech News: 2020-15]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with user pages not being shown properly on desktop. This was because of a bug. It will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248141]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 April. It will be on all wikis from 9 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* MediaWiki will use a newer version of [[:w:en:Unicode|Unicode]]. Some characters that did not have an upper case equivalent before do now. Titles beginning with one of these characters will be moved. A list of these titles can be seen [[phab:P10817|on Phabricator]]. The titles will be renamed by the user &lt;code&gt;Maintenance script&lt;/code&gt;. This will start on 13 April 2020. You can rename them before this if you wish and the new title can be different from the one the script would rename it to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219279]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W15&quot;/&gt; 19:03, 6 April 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19961136 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Tech News: 2020-16]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Translations]] are available. 

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now use the &lt;code&gt;[[:mw:Help:CirrusSearch#Articletopic|articletopic]]&lt;/code&gt; search word on all Wikipedias. It searches articles by topic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240559]
* You can see wiki tools in the new [https://tools.wmflabs.org/tools-gallery/ Tools Gallery]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Technical_Community_Newsletter/2020/April]
* You can see edits from the [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud Services Introduction|Wikimedia Cloud Services]] in a new [https://wmcs-edits.wmflabs.org/#wmcs-edits dashboard].
* When you use filters on a history page you sometimes don't see any edits. There is a text explaining this now. Before it was just empty. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227578]
* There is a new [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/ Wikimedia Technical Blog]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_technical_blog_editorial_guidelines]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with the Wikidata database last week. Some wikis went down for twenty minutes. Wikidata and other projects showed error messages. Interwiki links were not shown, some tools did not work and other problems. Some of this was fixed quickly. The developers are working on fixing the rest. [https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Wikidata:Project_chat&amp;oldid=1153486952#Update_about_the_database_breakage][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200407-Wikidata%27s_wb_items_per_site_table_dropped][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249565]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from April 14. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from April 15. It will be on all wikis from April 16 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* Some graphs have not worked on mobile. This will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133085]
*  The article tab on talk pages of redirects links to the target of the redirect. It could link to the redirect page itself instead. You can [[phab:T5324|leave feedback on this]].
* For pages using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighting]], the use of the deprecated &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;source&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tag, as well as the use of the deprecated &lt;code&gt;enclose&lt;/code&gt; parameter, will add tracking categories.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W16&quot;/&gt; 15:31, 13 April 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=19979862 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Tech News: 2020-17]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 4 May 2020.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[m:Small wiki toolkits|small wiki toolkits]] is to help smaller wikis that need technical skills. They can learn and share technical skills. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-April/093296.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Over-qualified CSS selectors in Wikimedia skins have been removed. &lt;code&gt;div#content&lt;/code&gt; is now &lt;code&gt;.mw-body&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code&gt;div.portal&lt;/code&gt; is now &lt;code&gt;.portal&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code&gt;div#footer&lt;/code&gt; is now &lt;code&gt;#footer&lt;/code&gt;. This is so the skins can use [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]] elements. If your gadgets or user styles used them you will have to update them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248137]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* Some things on the wikis might look weird or not work in [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 8|Internet Explorer 8]] in the future. Internet Explorer 8 was replaced in 2011. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248061]
* The font in the diffs will change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T250393]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 April next week. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 April next week. It will be on all wikis from 30 April next week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W17&quot;/&gt; 18:46, 20 April 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20001327 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Tech News: 2020-19]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* [[phab:T251153|Some wikis]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 5 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200505T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251153]
* [[phab:T251157|Some wikis]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 7 May. This will also affect [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CentralAuth|CentralAuth]]. This can for example affect global renames, password changes, changing or confirming your email address and logging in to new wikis. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200507T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251157]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can get a notification when someone links to a page you created. You can soon turn these notifications off for individual pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46787]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.31|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 May. It will be on all wikis from 7 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W19&quot;/&gt; 17:00, 4 May 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20041699 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Tech News: 2020-20]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Everyone can now import photos from [[w:en:Flickr|Flickr]] to Commons with the [[c:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]]. Before this only autopatrollers on Commons could import photos from Flickr. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90004]

'''Problems'''
* [[phab:T251502|Commons]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 12 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200512T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251502]
* [[phab:T251984|Several wikis including Wikidata]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 19 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200519T05 05:00 UTC]. English Wikipedia will be on read-only for a few minutes on 21 May [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200521T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251984][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251985]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.32|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 May. It will be on all wikis from 14 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] JavaScript scripts and gadgets can no longer check multiple keys at once via &lt;code&gt;mw.config.exists()&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;mw.user.tokens.exists()&lt;/code&gt;. You can use &lt;code&gt;exists()&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;get()&lt;/code&gt; to check one at a time instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251855]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W20&quot;/&gt; 20:42, 11 May 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20078394 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Tech News: 2020-21]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* If you forget your password you can ask for a new one to be sent to your email address. You need to know your email address or your username. You can choose that you need to enter both your email address and your username. This is a preference. This is to get fewer password reset emails someone else asked for. This is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update#May_11,_2020][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2020-May/094804.html]

'''Problems'''
* There is a bug that creates problems for iPhone users with [[:w:en:IOS 13|iOS 13]] and [[w:en:Safari (web browser)|Safari]]. If you use an iPhone to read or edit Wikipedia and see bugs on the mobile site you can [[mw:Skin talk:Minerva Neue|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252223]
* [[phab:T251984|Several wikis including Wikidata]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 19 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200519T05 05:00 UTC]. English Wikipedia will be on read-only for a few minutes on 21 May [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200521T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251984][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251985]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android can let users [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 4.0 - Tag Commons images to improve search (to be released May 2020)|add]] [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Depicts|depicts]] on Commons. The beta version used [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data/Computer-aided tagging|computer-aided tagging]]. This was removed to get more specific depicts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested_Edits_4.0_-_Tag_Commons_images_to_improve_search_(to_be_released_May_2020)]
*  There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graphs]] will be [[:w:en:Rendering (computer graphics)|rendered]] in the reader's browser. This will use [[w:en:JavaScript|Javascript]]. Graphs will hopefully work better for everyone who uses Javascript. It will not work for users who don't use Javascript. This will not affect diagrams in image files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T236892]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  Some CSS for the skins has been simplified. This affects &lt;code&gt;div#p-personal&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-navigation&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-interaction&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-tb&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-lang&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-namespaces&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;div#p-variants&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;div#footer&lt;/code&gt;. They will have to remove &lt;code&gt;div&lt;/code&gt;. You will have to update your gadgets, scripts or user styles. This is so we can use [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252467]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  Some CSS for [[mw:Skin:Vector|the Vector skin]] has been changed. This affects &lt;code&gt;#p-variants&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;#p-namespaces&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;#p-personal&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;#p-views&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;#p-cactions&lt;/code&gt;. They can no longer use &lt;code&gt;&gt; ul&lt;/code&gt;. You might need to update your gadgets, scripts or user styles. [[phab:T252447|See how]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W21&quot;/&gt; 17:20, 18 May 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20078394 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Tech News: 2020-22]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* The visual editor will now work in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Modern|Modern skin]]. The changes that needed to happen for this to work could cause problems for some scripts or gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177243]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from May 26. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from May 27. It will be on all wikis from May 28 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W22&quot;/&gt; 14:18, 25 May 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20114992 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Tech News: 2020-23]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new beta version of the [[:c:Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons app]] for Android. It has a new zoom function when you look at images. It can also suggest places when you upload geotagged photos. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-May/093431.html]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with the Commons database on 27 May. Commons could not be edited for eight minutes. Because of this problem the database was moved. This caused another short read-only time on 29 May. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200528-s4_(commonswiki)_on_read-only_for_8_minutes][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253808][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253825]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector skin]] had a problem where you couldn't add links to the article in other languages. You couldn't see the section if there were no links to other languages already. It also removed [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation]] links and links to language settings. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252800]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can get a notification when someone links to a page you created. You can turn these notifications off for individual pages. You can soon turn them off also in the notifications you get. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46787]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.35|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 June. It will be on all wikis from 4 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W23&quot;/&gt; 22:32, 1 June 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20114992 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Tech News: 2020-24]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some articles have tables that can be sorted in different ways. For example a list of countries can be sorted alphabetically but you can click on the size column to sort them by size. If you clicked on the column a second time it would sort the countries from the bottom to the top instead. A third click will now take you back to the original sorting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226697]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Lint_errors/self-closed-tag|Self-closed tags]] now work as in the [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]] specifications. This means you should stop using some of them. &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;b/&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; is an example of a self-closed tag that won't work. &lt;code&gt;area, base, br, col, embed, hr, img, input, keygen, link, meta, param, source, track, wbr&lt;/code&gt; can be self-closed. Pages with tags that should not be self-closed have been listed in [[:wikidata:Q25885956|a tracking category]] since 2016. They will be listed in [[Special:LintErrors/self-closed-tag]]. This doesn't affect &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;references /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134423]
* There is a banner called &lt;code&gt;WikidataPageBanner&lt;/code&gt;. It is for example used by the Wikivoyages, Wikimedia Russia and the Catalan, Basque, Galician and Turkish Wikipedias. It will now been seen by mobile visitors too. Before this it was only seen on desktop. The wikis should update instructions on &lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:Sitenotice&lt;/code&gt; so that editors know to test and style for mobile too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254534][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254295]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can now edit [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] descriptions through the [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]]. This is useful for tools and gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226929]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.36|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 June. It will be on all wikis from 11 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. It will not work after 13 July. Wikis should use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] instead. 118 wikis need to fix this. You can [[phab:T254287|read more and see if your wiki is affected]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254287]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W24&quot;/&gt; 21:12, 8 June 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20156271 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Tech News: 2020-25]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[m:Toolforge|Toolforge]] hosts several tools created by the Wikimedia community like edit counters or enhanced editors. It is changing the domain from '''tools.wmflabs.org''' to '''toolforge.org'''. The routing scheme is moving from '''tools.wmflabs.org/toolname''' to '''toolname.toolforge.org'''. You can [[:wikitech:News/Toolforge.org|read the details]]. Tools that use OAuth will have to be updated to keep working. You can [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud_ Services Introduction|ask for help]].

'''Problems'''
* There is a Wikidata item link in the sidebar on many pages. This disappeared for a couple of days for users who have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|Monobook]] skin. This was because of a bug. It has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254485]
* Editing, logging in and logging out didn't work properly for a short period of time last week. It was soon fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255179]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.37|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 June. It will be on all wikis from 18 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is a Python [[:w:en:Library (computing)|library]] to automate work on wikis. It will not support [[:w:en:Python (programming language)|Python 2]] after the new version in July. Support for Python 3.4 and MediaWiki below 1.19 will also be dropped. You should migrate to Python 3. You can [[:phab:T242120|ask for help]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot-announce/2020-June/000015.html]
* The selectors &lt;code&gt;.menu&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;.vectorMenu&lt;/code&gt; will no longer work in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector]] skin. This can affect gadgets and user scripts. &lt;code&gt;.menu&lt;/code&gt;  should be replaced by &lt;code&gt;ul&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code&gt;.vectorMenu&lt;/code&gt; should be replaced by &lt;code&gt;.vector-menu&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254797]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W25&quot;/&gt; 21:38, 15 June 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20156271 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Tech News: 2020-26]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* There are some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|new tools]] to make it easier for newcomers to start editing. They are available on [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/growthexperiments.dblist some wikis]. These wikis had a problem with the visual editor for a short period of time last week. This was because of a bug in the new tools. It was soon fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255607]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some user scripts and gadgets stopped working because of a change to [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] selectors. &lt;code&gt;.vectorTabs&lt;/code&gt; should be replaced with &lt;code&gt;.vector-menu-tabs&lt;/code&gt; to fix this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255718]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The developers are working on a [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|new interface]] to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This will be released on 24 June. You can [[mw:mw:Help talk:Paragraph-based Edit Conflict Interface|give feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230231]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.38|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 June. It will be on all wikis from 25 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. It will not work after 13 July. Wikis should use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] instead. 91 wikis still need to fix this. You can [[phab:T254287|read more and see if your wiki is affected]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254287]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W26&quot;/&gt; 18:49, 22 June 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20156271 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Tech News: 2020-27]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Everyone was logged out. This was because a few users saw the wikis as if they were logged in to someone else's account. The problem should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-June/093543.html]
* Some readers didn't see new edits to pages. If the page had been recently changed they saw an older version of the page instead. This only affected readers who were logged out. It lasted for ten days. It has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256444]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.39|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 July. It will be on all wikis from 1 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Modern|Modern]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Monobook|Monobook]] skins use the ID &lt;code&gt;searchGoButton&lt;/code&gt; for the go button. This is &lt;code&gt;searchButton&lt;/code&gt; for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector]]. To have the same ID for all skins it will change to &lt;code&gt;searchButton&lt;/code&gt; in Monobook and Modern too. This will affect gadgets and user scripts. It will happen on 23 July. They should be updated to use &lt;code&gt;searchButton&lt;/code&gt;. You can [[phab:T255953|read more and see a list of affected scripts]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W27&quot;/&gt; 16:31, 29 June 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20228133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Tech News: 2020-28]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguageExtension:Score|Score]] extension has been disabled for now. This is because of a security issue. It will work again as soon as the security issue has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257066]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.40|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 July. It will be on all wikis from 9 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* Abstract Wikipedia is a new Wikimedia project. It will collect language-independent information that can be easily read in different languages. It builds on Wikidata. The name is preliminary. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|read more]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093571.html]
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]] developers are thinking about new experimental tools. If you use an iPhone you can help them by [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/2020 survey|answering the survey]].
* Some [[mw:New requirements for user signatures#Outcome|rules for user signatures]] will soon be enforced. [[Special:LintErrors|Lint errors]] and invalid HTML will no longer be allowed in user signatures. Nested substitution will not be allowed. A link to your user page, user talk page or user contributions will be required. You can [https://signatures.toolforge.org/check check if your signature works with the new rules]. This is because the signatures can cause problems for tools or other text on the page.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W28&quot;/&gt; 20:19, 6 July 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20228133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Tech News: 2020-29]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Translations]] are available. 

'''Recent changes'''
* Users can [[mw:Extension:Thanks|thank]] others for their edits. [[mw:Extension:CheckUser|Checkusers]] can now see user data related to that action. This can help identify [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Sock puppetry|sock puppets]] who harass others using thanks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252226]

'''Problems'''
* Everyone was logged out a couple of weeks ago to fix a security problem. The problem was not entirely fixed. Because of this everyone was logged out once again last week. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-June/093543.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2020-July/002327.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Wikis that are not for one specific language can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Translate|translate]] pages. Sometimes parts of translations are outdated or missing. Outdated translations are marked with a &lt;span style=&quot;background-color:#fdd&quot;&gt;pink background&lt;/span&gt;. Missing translations will also be marked in the future. This markup can sometimes break things. It can soon be disabled by using &lt;code&gt;&lt;translate nowrap&gt;&lt;/translate&gt;&lt;/code&gt; on the source page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256625]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.41|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 July. It will be on all wikis from 16 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia code review plans to use [[:w:en:GitLab|GitLab]]. It would be hosted on Wikimedia servers. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093577.html][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Technical_Community_Newsletter/2020/July][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Vpbt50rwxgb2r6qn][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093607.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W29&quot;/&gt; 16:30, 13 July 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20228133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Tech News: 2020-30]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*  A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. The mobile main page special casing stopped working 14 July. 60 wikis now have main pages that don't work well on mobile. You can see which ones, how to fix it and how to get help [[phab:T254287|in Phabricator]]. This is the same problem that was reported in Tech News [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|2020/24]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|2020/26]].

'''Problems'''
* There is a problem with the interlanguage links. The interlanguage links are the links that help you find a specific page in a different language. The sorting is broken. The developers are working on a solution. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257625]
* Some users keep getting the notifications for the same event. Some of these are old events. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257714]
* Some users have trouble logging in. This is probably a [[:w:en:HTTP cookie|browser cookie]] problem. The developers are working on understanding the problem. If you have trouble logging in you can see the details [[phab:T258121|on Phabricator]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258121]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 July. It will be on all wikis from 23 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* There is a &lt;code&gt;{{int:printableversion}}&lt;/code&gt; link. This will disappear. That is because web browsers today can create a printable version or show how it will look in print anyway. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167956]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W30&quot;/&gt; 19:06, 20 July 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20228133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Tech News: 2020-31]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[m:Small wiki toolkits/Starter kit|Starter kit]] is now available for wiki communities. This page lists technical resources, tools, and recommendations. These are essential to operate a wiki project. This is mostly useful for smaller wikis where the community has limited experience with this. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093633.html]
* The first features of the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project are available for logged-in users on all wikis. In order to use them, uncheck ''{{int:prefs-vector-enable-vector-1-label}}'' in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|local]] or [[Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|global]] preferences in section ''{{int:prefs-skin-prefs}}''. More improvements are planned. [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Feedback is welcome]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] On multiple wikis, a UTCLiveClock gadget is available. For wikis that import the gadget [[:mw:MediaWiki:Gadget-UTCLiveClock.js|directly from mediawiki.org]], end users can now [[mw:MediaWiki_talk:Gadget-UTCLiveClock.js#Time_zones|choose a different timezone to show instead of UTC]].

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The deployment train for MediaWiki has been blocked this week. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093640.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257969]
* Translation Notification Bot was sending the same message multiple times to every translator. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144780]
* Some users were receiving the same notification multiple times. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257766]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from July 28. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from July 29. It will be on all wikis from JUly 30 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W31&quot;/&gt; 13:53, 27 July 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20228133 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Tech News: 2020-32]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* All queries to the [[mw:Wikidata Query Service|Wikidata Query Service]] failed between 17:50 and 17:59 UTC on Thursday 23 July. Some queries failed during a longer period. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200723-wdqs-outage]
* Interlanguage links were ordered incorrectly for the past few weeks. This problem was also mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Tech News two weeks ago]]. The problem is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257625]
* There is a problem with the [[Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|global preferences]] for the &quot;{{int:prefs-vector-enable-vector-1-label}}&quot; option. Developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258493]
* A bug in the Wikibase extension had disabled the &quot;move&quot; and &quot;create&quot; types of protection in the main (Gallery) namespace on Wikimedia Commons. New protections could not be added, and existing protections were not enforced, allowing some page moves and page creations that should not have been possible. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258323]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS Player|video player]] will change to be simpler and more modern. This week, the current beta feature will become the video player for everyone on most non-Wikipedia wikis. The old player will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]
* Users' &lt;code&gt;global.js&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;global.css&lt;/code&gt; pages will now also be loaded on the mobile site. You can read [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalCssJs#Per-skin_customization|documentation]] for how to avoid applying styles to the mobile skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138727]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook]] skin, the &lt;code&gt;searchGoButton&lt;/code&gt; identifier is now &lt;code&gt;searchButton&lt;/code&gt;. This may affect CSS and JS gadgets. Migration instructions can be found in [[phab:T255953|T255953]]. This was previously mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|issue 27]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bot operators can use Pywikibot to regularly archive discussions. The behavior when the bot uses &lt;code&gt;counter&lt;/code&gt; to prevent large archives was changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T215247]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from August 4. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from August 5. It will be on all wikis from August 6 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W32&quot;/&gt; 15:43, 3 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20336426 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Tech News: 2020-33]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter and FileExporter]] became standard features on all Wikis during the first week of August. They help you transfer files from local wikis to Wikimedia Commons with the original file information and history intact. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140462]

'''Problems'''
* The mobile skin displays a message at the bottom of the page about who edited last. This message showed raw wikitext. This has now been fixed. Some messages in [[mw:Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] and [[mw:Content translation|content translation]] may still appear as raw wikitext. Developers are working on it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259565]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from August 11. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from August 12. It will be on all wikis from August 13 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 13:30 and 15:30 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W33&quot;/&gt; 16:06, 10 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_8&amp;oldid=20353642 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Tech News: 2020-34]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* If you revert an edit using the undo link your edit is marked with an &lt;code&gt;undo&lt;/code&gt; tag. This will now only happen if you don't change anything in the edit window before publishing the undo. This is to keep users from marking edits as undos when they actually do something else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259014]
* The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OOUI|OOUI version]] will not work with [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 8|Internet Explorer 8]]. This means the wikis will look strange and not work well in Internet Explorer 8. This was reported in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Tech/News/2020/17]]. This is because keeping the wikis working with very old browsers creates other problems. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-August/093718.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 August. It will be on all wikis from 20 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 13:30 and 15:30 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis next week. This is a reminder. You can help by [[m:Tech/Server switch 2020|translating the announcement message]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W34&quot;/&gt; 20:41, 17 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20366028 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Tech News: 2020-35]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 August. It will be on all wikis from 27 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W35&quot;/&gt; 17:59, 24 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20389773 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Tech News: 2020-35]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 August. It will be on all wikis from 27 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W35&quot;/&gt; 11:12, 26 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20389773 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Tech News: 2020-36]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* This is a reminder. All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 14:00 and 15:00 UTC. Please check on the details on [[m:Tech/Server switch 2020|the announcement message]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808]

'''Changes later this week'''
*  There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W36&quot;/&gt; 20:12, 31 August 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20411995 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Tech News: 2020-37]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* Normally pages can be moved to a title that has no existing page yet or to a page that has only one revision, which is a redirect to the page to be moved. A new user right allows editors to move pages over one-revision pages that redirect to anywhere. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239277] 
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 September. It will be on all wikis from 10 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All MediaWiki [[:w:en:API|API]] modules will now use &lt;code&gt;watchlist&lt;/code&gt; instead of &lt;code&gt;watch&lt;/code&gt;. This was inconsistent before. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247915]

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia Android app]] team might work on patrolling tools in the future. You can let them know what tools would be useful for you or for less experienced patrollers. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Patrolling conversation|page on mediawiki.org]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/OTRS|OTRS]] will be updated to a new version. This will probably take around two days. OTRS agents will not have access to the system during these days. Emails that come in during the update will be delivered when the update is done. The plan is to start around 08:00 UTC on 14 September. This could change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187984]
* The Wikipedia Android app will send [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Push Notifications for editors|push notifications]] if users want them. This could help you see for example when someone wrote on your talk page or your edit was reverted. This will need [[:w:en:Google Play Services|Google Play Services]] to work. It will also be possible to get the app without Google Play Services but push notifications will not work. Google Play Services is also used to make the app work for [[:w:en:Android KitKat|Android 4.4]] users. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android#Updates][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146032]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia code review could move to [[:w:en:GitLab|GitLab]]. It would be hosted on Wikimedia servers. You can take part in the [[mw:GitLab consultation|consultation]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Dropdown menus in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|the Vector skin]] use a &lt;code&gt;.menu&lt;/code&gt; class. This will not work in the future. Scripts can use &lt;code&gt;nav ul&lt;/code&gt; instead. &lt;code&gt;.vectorTabs&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;.vectorMenu&lt;/code&gt; will also not work. Some scripts need to be updated. You can [[phab:T262092|read more in Phabricator]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W37&quot;/&gt; 16:00, 7 September 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20427670 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Tech News: 2020-38]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia apps]] briefly showed pages without [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] last week. This meant they looked wrong. It was quickly fixed but cached pages without CSS were shown for a few hours. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200909-mobileapps_config_change][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262437]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 September. It will be on all wikis from 17 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W38&quot;/&gt; 16:19, 14 September 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20446737 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Tech News: 2020-38]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia apps]] briefly showed pages without [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] last week. This meant they looked wrong. It was quickly fixed but cached pages without CSS were shown for a few hours. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200909-mobileapps_config_change][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262437]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 September. It will be on all wikis from 17 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W38&quot;/&gt; 00:19, 15 September 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20446737 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Tech News: 2020-39]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new tag for reverted edits. For example you can see it in the recent changes feed or in the article history. It is added to edits when they have been undone, rollbacked or manually reverted to an older version of the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254074][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164307]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The number of times you can do something in a period of time on wiki is limited. This could be the number of edits per minute or the number of users you email in a day. Some users are not affected by all limits because of their user rights. They could soon see the limit even if it does not affect them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258888] 
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 September. It will be on all wikis from 24 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W39&quot;/&gt; 21:28, 21 September 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20461072 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Tech News: 2020-40]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Admins can now see links to diffs of deleted revisions on [[Special:AbuseLog|Special:AbuseLog]]. This uses the interface of [[Special:Undelete|Special:Undelete]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T261630]
* Editors are automatically added to some user groups. For example editors are added to  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Autoconfirmed users|autoconfirmed users]] when they have edited enough times and long enough. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|Abuse filters]] can hinder users from automatically getting user rights for a period of time. They can also remove rights user have. Wikis can now ask to change how long this period of time is for their wiki [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projectPHIDs=Wikimedia-Site-requests in Phabricator]. It is currently five days. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T231756]
 
'''Problems'''
* [[m:Tech/News/2019/34|Last year]] some abuse filters stopped working because of a new change. If they tried to use variables that were unavailable for that action they would fail. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230256]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 September. It will be on all wikis from 1 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can't see the language links to other language versions from the talk page or history page. They are also not shown when you edit an article. This could change. It is not decided if for example the history page should link to another history page or to the article. You can take part in the [[phab:T262472|discussion in Phabricator]].
* The link colours could change. This is to make the difference between links and other text more clear. You can [[phab:T213778|read more in Phabricator]].
* In your preferences you can choose to get different notifications on the web or by email. You will see &lt;code&gt;Apps&lt;/code&gt; as one of the alternatives later this week. This is because the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Android and iOS Wikipedia apps]] will use push notifications for those who want them. You can see the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo preferences] on the test wiki. The goal is to have push notifications on Android in October and on iOS in early 2021. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262936]
* You can soon put pages on your watchlist for a limited time. This could be useful if you want to watch something for a shorter time but don't want it on your watchlist forever. It now works on [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]] and will come to more wikis later. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry|read more]] and [[m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry/Release Schedule|see when it will come to other wikis]].
* You can see what Wikimedians think are the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|best new technical tools this year]]. You can also nominate them.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W40&quot;/&gt; 21:24, 28 September 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20483264 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Tech News: 2020-41]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a [https://consultation-stats.toolforge.org/ new tool] where you can see which home wiki users have in discussions on Meta. This can help show which communities are not part of the discussion on wikis where we make decisions that affect many other wikis.
* You can now thank users for file uploads or for changing the language of a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254992]

'''Problems'''
* There were many errors with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was rolled back. Updates that should have happened last week are late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263177]
* Everyone was logged out. This was because a user reported being logged in to someone else's account. The problem should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-October/093922.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Many pages have [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] errors. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2020/09/28/diving-into-wikipedias-ocean-of-errors/ read more] and now [[:w:en:User:Jdlrobson/User scripts with client errors|see a list of user scripts with errors]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 October. It will be on all wikis from 8 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Letters immediately after a link are shown as part of the link. For example the entire word in &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[Child]]ren&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; is linked. On Arabic wikis this works at both the start and end of a word. Previously on Arabic wikis numbers and other non-letter Unicode characters were shown as part of the link at the start of a word but not at the end. Now only Latin and Arabic letters will extend links on Arabic wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263266]

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 27 October around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W41&quot;/&gt; 16:25, 5 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20515061 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Tech News: 2020-41]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a [https://consultation-stats.toolforge.org/ new tool] where you can see which home wiki users have in discussions on Meta. This can help show which communities are not part of the discussion on wikis where we make decisions that affect many other wikis.
* You can now thank users for file uploads or for changing the language of a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254992]

'''Problems'''
* There were many errors with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was rolled back. Updates that should have happened last week are late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263177]
* Everyone was logged out. This was because a user reported being logged in to someone else's account. The problem should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-October/093922.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Many pages have [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] errors. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2020/09/28/diving-into-wikipedias-ocean-of-errors/ read more] and now [[:w:en:User:Jdlrobson/User scripts with client errors|see a list of user scripts with errors]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 October. It will be on all wikis from 8 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Letters immediately after a link are shown as part of the link. For example the entire word in &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[Child]]ren&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; is linked. On Arabic wikis this works at both the start and end of a word. Previously on Arabic wikis numbers and other non-letter Unicode characters were shown as part of the link at the start of a word but not at the end. Now only Latin and Arabic letters will extend links on Arabic wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263266]

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 27 October around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W41&quot;/&gt; 17:25, 5 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20515061 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Tech News: 2020-42]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Because of the problems with the MediaWiki version two weeks ago last week's updates are also late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263177][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263178][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-October/093944.html]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Live preview|Live previews]] didn't show the templates used in the preview if you just edited a section. This has now been fixed. You can also test [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] pages even if you have the live preview enabled. Previously this didn't work well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T102286][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186390]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 October. It will be on all wikis from 15 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] A new stable version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is coming soon. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2020-October/010056.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W42&quot;/&gt; 15:25, 12 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20528295 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Tech News: 2020-43]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 {{#time:j xg|2020-10-27|en}} around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmspecials()&lt;/code&gt; function will be updated soon so that it does not remove the &quot;space&quot; character. Wikis are advised to wrap all the uses of &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmspecials()&lt;/code&gt; with &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmwhitespace()&lt;/code&gt; wherever necessary to keep filters' behavior unchanged. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263024]
* Some gadgets and user-scripts use the HTML div with the ID &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;#jump-to-nav&lt;/code&gt;. This div will be removed soon. Maintainers should replace these uses with either &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;#siteSub&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;#mw-content-text&lt;/code&gt;. A list of affected scripts is at the top of [[phab:T265373]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W43&quot;/&gt; 16:32, 19 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20550811 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Tech News: 2020-44]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 October 27 around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364]
* Last week, links to &quot;diffs&quot; from mobile watchlists and recentchanges were linking to page-revisions instead of diffs. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265654]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* Since the introduction of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrators]] user group in 2018, administrators couldn’t view the deleted history of CSS/JS pages. Now they can. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202989]
* There was a problem with the [[Special:Tags|Change Tags]]. The software would apply the &quot;{{int:Tag-mw-reverted}}&quot; tag to any page actions such as page-protection changes if they came directly after a reverted edit. This has now been fixed for new edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265312]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|Reply tool]] will be offered as an opt-in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] on most Wikipedias in November. Another announcement will be made once the date is finalized. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266303]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W44&quot;/&gt; 17:39, 26 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20574890 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Tech News: 2020-44]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 October 27 around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364]
* Last week, links to &quot;diffs&quot; from mobile watchlists and recentchanges were linking to page-revisions instead of diffs. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265654]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* Since the introduction of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrators]] user group in 2018, administrators couldn’t view the deleted history of CSS/JS pages. Now they can. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202989]
* There was a problem with the [[Special:Tags|Change Tags]]. The software would apply the &quot;{{int:Tag-mw-reverted}}&quot; tag to any page actions such as page-protection changes if they came directly after a reverted edit. This has now been fixed for new edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265312]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|Reply tool]] will be offered as an opt-in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] on most Wikipedias in November. Another announcement will be made once the date is finalized. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266303]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W44&quot;/&gt; 19:23, 26 October 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20574890 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Tech News: 2020-45]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can no longer read Wikimedia wikis if your browser uses very old [[:w:en:Transport Layer Security|TLS]]. This is because it is a security problem for everyone. It could lead to [[:w:en:Downgrade attack|downgrade attacks]]. Since October 29, 2020, users who use old TLS versions will not be able to connect to Wikimedia projects. A list of [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|browser recommendations]] is available. All modern operating systems and browsers are always able to reach Wikimedia projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258405]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new automatic [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking categories|tracking category]] available: [[:{{ns:14}}:{{MediaWiki:nonnumeric-formatnum}}|Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments]]. It collects pages which use the &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{formatnum}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; parser function with invalid (non-numeric) input, ''e.g.'' &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{formatnum:TECHNEWS}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. Note that &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{formatnum:123,456}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; is also invalid input: as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#formatnum|documentation]], the argument should be &lt;u&gt;unformatted&lt;/u&gt; so that it can be reliably and correctly localised. The tracking category will help identify problematic usage and double-formatting. The new tracking category's name can be [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;showMessage=nonnumeric-formatnum&amp;group=core&amp;optional=1&amp;action=translate translated at translatewiki]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237467]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 3. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 4. It will be on all wikis from November 5 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Administrators and stewards will be able to use a special page (Special:CreateLocalAccount) to force local account creation for a global account. This is useful when account creation is blocked for that user (by a block or a filter). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259721]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|Reply tool]] will be offered as an opt-in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] on most Wikipedias on November 4. This change excludes the English, Russian, and German-language Wikipedias, plus a few smaller Wikipedias with special circumstances. You can read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|the help page]] and [[mw:Help:DiscussionTools/Why can't I reply to this comment?|the troubleshooting guide]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266303]

'''Future changes'''
* A discussion has been restarted about using a Unicode minus sign (− U+2212) in the output of &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{formatnum}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; when it is given a negative argument. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T10327]
* In the future [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|IP addresses of unregistered users will not be shown for everyone]]. They will get an alias instead. There will be a new user right or an opt-in function for more vandal fighters to see the IPs of unregistered users. There would be some criteria for who gets the user right or opt-in. There will also be other new tools to help handle vandalism. This is early in the process and the developers are still collecting information from the communities before they suggest solutions.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W45&quot;/&gt; 16:10, 2 November 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20604769 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Tech News: 2020-46]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* You can see [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|reference previews]]. This shows a preview of the footnote when you hover over it. This has been a [[mw:Beta Features|beta feature]]. It will move out of beta and be enabled by default. There will be an option not to use it. The developers are looking for small or medium-sized wikis to be the first ones. You can [[m:User talk:Michael Schönitzer (WMDE)|let them know]] if your wiki is interested. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2020-November/002373.html]
* From November 16 the categories will not be sorted in order for a short time. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|internationalisation library]]. They will use a script to fix the existing categories. This can take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264991][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W46&quot;/&gt; 15:50, 9 November 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20634159 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Tech News: 2020-47]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Listings on category pages are sorted on each wiki for that language using a [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|library]]. For a brief period on 16 November, changes to categories will not be sorted correctly for most languages. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the library. They will then use a script to fix the existing categories. This will take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264991][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* If you merged two pages in a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces|namespace]] where pages can't redirect this used to break the merge history. This will now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T93469]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Community Wishlist Survey]] is now open for proposals. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 16 to 30 November. You can vote on proposals from 8 December to 21 December.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W47&quot;/&gt; 15:37, 16 November 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20669023 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Tech News: 2020-48]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Timestamps in [[Special:Log|Special:Log]] are now links. They go to Special:Log for only that entry. This is how timestamps work on for example the history page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T207562]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikimedia [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] hosts technical projects for the Wikimedia movement. Developers need to [[wikitech:News/Cloud VPS 2020 Purge|claim projects]] they use. This is because old and unused projects are removed once a year. Unclaimed projects can be shut down from 1 December. Unclaimed projects can be deleted from 1 January. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-November/094054.html]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W48&quot;/&gt; 17:19, 23 November 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20698111 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Tech News: 2020-49]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]] will show readers more of the article history. They can see new updates and easier see how the article has changed over time. This is an experiment. It will first be shown only to some iOS app users as a [[:w:en:A/B testing|test]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T241253][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Breaking_Down_the_Wall]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[wikitech:Wiki replicas|Wiki Replicas]] can be used for [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries. You can use [https://quarry.wmflabs.org/ Quarry], [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/PAWS PAWS] or other ways to do this. To make the Wiki Replicas stable there will be two changes. Cross-database &lt;code&gt;JOINS&lt;/code&gt; will no longer work. You can also only query a database if you connect to it directly. This will happen in February 2021. If you think this affects you and you need help you can [[phab:T268498|post on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]]. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Wiki_Replicas_2020_Redesign]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W49&quot;/&gt; 17:45, 30 November 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20728523 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Tech News: 2020-50]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now put pages on your watchlist for a limited period of time. Some wikis already had this function. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Watchlist_Expiry][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Watchlist_expiry]

'''Changes later this week'''
* Information from Wikidata that is used on a wiki page can be shown in recent changes and watchlists on a Wikimedia wiki. To see this you need to turn on showing Wikidata edits in your watchlist in the preferences. Changes to the Wikidata description in the language of a Wikimedia wiki will then be shown in recent changes and watchlists. This will not show edits to languages that are not relevant to your wiki. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2020-November/014402.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191831]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Community Wishlist Survey]] between 8 December and 21 December. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W50&quot;/&gt; 16:15, 7 December 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20754641 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Tech News: 2020-51]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a [[mw:Wikipedia for KaiOS|Wikipedia app]] for [[:w:en:KaiOS|KaiOS]] phones. It was released in India in September. It can now be downloaded in other countries too. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/12/10/growing-wikipedias-reach-with-an-app-for-kaios-feature-phones/]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W51&quot;/&gt; 21:34, 14 December 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20803489 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Tech News: 2020-52]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2020-W52&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 11 January 2021.

'''Recent changes'''
* The &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{citation needed}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; template shows when a statement in a Wikipedia article needs a source. If you click on it when you edit with the visual editor there is a popup that explains this. Now it can also show the reason and when it was added. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270107]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week.

'''Future changes'''
* You can [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Ideas|propose and discuss]] what technical improvements should be done for geographic information. This could be coordinates, maps or other related things.
* Some wikis use [[mw:Writing systems/LanguageConverter|LanguageConverter]] to switch between writing systems or variants of a language. This can only be done for the entire page. There will be a &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;langconvert&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tag that can convert a piece of text on a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263082]
*  Oversighters and stewards can hide entries in [[Special:AbuseLog|Special:AbuseLog]]. They can soon hide multiple entries at once using checkboxes. This works like hiding normal edits. It will happen in early January. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260904]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2020-W52&quot;/&gt; 20:54, 21 December 2020 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20833836 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Tech News: 2021-02]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can choose to be reminded when you have not added an edit summary. This can be done in your preferences. This could conflict with the [[:w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHA]]. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12729]
* You can link to specific log entries. You can get these links for example by clicking the timestamps in the log. Until now, such links to private log entries showed no entry even if you had permission to view private log entries. The links now show the entry. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T269761]
* Admins can use the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter tool]] to automatically prevent bad edits. Three changes happened last week:
** The filter editing interface now shows syntax errors while you type. This is similar to JavaScript pages. It also shows a warning for regular expressions that match the empty string. New warnings will be added later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187686]
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:Oversighters|Oversighters]] can now hide multiple filter log entries at once using checkboxes on [[Special:AbuseLog]]. This is how the usual revision deletion works. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260904]
** When a filter matches too many actions after it has been changed it is &quot;throttled&quot;. The most powerful actions are disabled. This is to avoid many editors getting blocked when an administrator made a mistake. The administrator will now get a notification about this &quot;throttle&quot;.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new tool to [https://skins.wmflabs.org/?#/add build new skins]. You can also [https://skins.wmflabs.org/?#/ see] existing [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Skins|skins]]. You can [[mw:User talk:Jdlrobson|give feedback]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-December/094130.html]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bots using the API no longer watch pages automatically based on account preferences. Setting the &lt;code&gt;watchlist&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code&gt;watch&lt;/code&gt; will still work. This is to reduce the size of the watchlist data in the database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258108]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto's]] [[:mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#File metadata|file metadata]] now includes length. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209679]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] code pages now have link anchors to [https://patchdemo.wmflabs.org/wikis/40e4795d4448b55a6d8c46ff414bcf78/w/index.php/MediaWiki:En.js#L-125 line numbers]. You can use wikilinks like [[:w:en:MediaWiki:Common.js#L-50]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29531]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] There was a [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki last week. You can read [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.25/Changelog|a detailed log]] of all 763 changes. Most of them are very small and will not affect you.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W02&quot;/&gt; 15:42, 11 January 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20950047 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Tech News: 2021-03]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|Growth team]] plans to add features to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer tasks/Experiment analysis, November 2020|get more visitors to edit]] to more Wikipedias. You can help [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments&amp;language=&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate translating the interface].
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210126T07 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}} at 07:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271791]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] posts could be automatically timestamped in the future. This is because MassMessage senders can now send pages using MassMessage. Pages are more difficult to sign. If there are times when a MassMessage post should not be timestamped you can [[phab:T270435|let the developers know]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W03&quot;/&gt; 16:10, 18 January 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=20974628 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Tech News: 2021-04]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210126T07 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}} at 07:00 (UTC)]. You will not be able to read or edit [[:wikitech:Main Page|Wikitech]] for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210128T09 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} at 09:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271791][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272388]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|Bracket matching]] will be added to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] syntax highlighter on the first wikis. The first wikis are German and Catalan Wikipedia and maybe other Wikimedia wikis. This will happen on 27 January. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270238]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W04&quot;/&gt; 18:31, 25 January 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21007423 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Tech News: 2021-04]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210126T07 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}} at 07:00 (UTC)]. You will not be able to read or edit [[:wikitech:Main Page|Wikitech]] for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210128T09 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} at 09:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271791][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272388]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|Bracket matching]] will be added to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] syntax highlighter on the first wikis. The first wikis are German and Catalan Wikipedia and maybe other Wikimedia wikis. This will happen on 27 January. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270238]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W04&quot;/&gt; 20:48, 25 January 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21007423 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Tech News: 2021-05]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* [[:w:en:IPv6|IPv6 addresses]] were written in lowercase letters in diffs. This caused dead links since [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] only accepted uppercase letters for the IPs. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272225]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can soon use Wikidata to link to pages on the multilingual Wikisource. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138332]
* Often editors use a &quot;non-breaking space&quot; to make a gap between two items when reading but still show them together. This can be used to avoid a line break. You will now be able to add new ones via the special character tool in the 2010, 2017, and visual editors. The character will be shown in the visual editor as a space with a grey background. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T70429][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T96666]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=| Advanced item]] Wikis use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to stop bad edits being made. Filter maintainers can now use syntax like &lt;code&gt;1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.55&lt;/code&gt; as well as the &lt;code&gt;1.2.3.4/27&lt;/code&gt; syntax for IP ranges. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218074]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.29|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva]] is the skin Wikimedia wikis use for mobile traffic. When a page is protected and you can't edit it you can normally read the source wikicode. This doesn't work on Minerva on mobile devices. This is being fixed. Some text might overlap. This is because your community needs to update [[MediaWiki:Protectedpagetext|MediaWiki:Protectedpagetext]] to work on mobile. You can [[phab:T208827|read more]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Inline_styles_should_not_use_properties_that_impact_sizing_and_positioning][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Avoid_tables_for_anything_except_data]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] and [[:wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] will change the IP address they use to contact the wikis. The new IP address will be &lt;code&gt;185.15.56.1&lt;/code&gt;. This will happen on February 8. You can [[:wikitech:News/CloudVPS NAT wikis|read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W05&quot;/&gt; 22:39, 1 February 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21033195 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Tech News: 2021-06]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android now has watchlists and talk pages in the app. [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.wikipedia]

'''Changes later this week'''
* You can see edits to chosen pages on [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]]. You can add pages to your watchlist on every wiki you like. The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|GlobalWatchlist]] extension will come to Meta on 11 February. There you can see entries on watched pages on different wikis on the same page. The new watchlist will be found on [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Special:GlobalWatchlist]] on Meta. You can choose which wikis to watch and other preferences on [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlistSettings|Special:GlobalWatchlistSettings]] on Meta. You can watch up to five wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260862]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* When admins [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Protecting and unprotecting pages|protect]] pages the form will use the [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. [[Special:Import|Special:Import]] will also get the new look. This will make them easier to use on mobile phones. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235424][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108792]
* Some services will not work for a short period of time from 07:00 UTC on 17 February. There might be problems with new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|short links]], new translations, new notifications, adding new items to your [[mw:Reading/Reading Lists|reading lists]] or recording [[:w:en:Email#Tracking of sent mail|email bounces]]. This is because of database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273758]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[m:Tech/News/2021/05|Last week]] Tech News reported that the IP address [[:wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] and [[:wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] use to contact the wikis will change on 8 February. This is delayed. It will happen later instead. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/CloudVPS_NAT_wikis]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W06&quot;/&gt; 17:42, 8 February 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21082948 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Tech News: 2021-07]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* There were problems with recent versions of MediaWiki.  Because the updates caused problems the developers rolled back to an earlier version. Some updates and new functions will come later than planned. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2021-February/094255.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2021-February/094271.html]
* Some services will not work for a short period of time from 07:00 UTC on 17 February. There might be problems with new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|short links]], new translations, new notifications, adding new items to your [[mw:Reading/Reading Lists|reading lists]] or recording [[:w:en:Email#Tracking of sent mail|email bounces]]. This is because of database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273758]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.31|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W07&quot;/&gt; 17:56, 15 February 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21105437 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Tech News: 2021-08]] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The visual editor will now use [[:c:Commons:Structured data/Media search|MediaSearch]] to find images. You can search for images on Commons in the visual editor when you are looking for illustrations. This is to help editors find better images. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259896]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighter]] now works with more languages: [[:w:en:Futhark (programming language)|Futhark]], [[:w:en:Graphviz|Graphviz]]/[[:w:en:DOT (graph description language)|DOT]], CDDL and AMDGPU. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274741]

'''Problems'''
* Editing a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EasyTimeline|timeline]] might have removed all text from it. This was because of a bug and has been fixed. You might need to edit the timeline again for it to show properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274822]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.32|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a [[:m:Wikimedia Rust developers user group|user group]] for developers and users interested in working on Wikimedia wikis with the [[:w:en:Rust (programming language)|Rust programming language]]. You can join or tell others who want to make your wiki better in the future.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;

----

00:18, 23 February 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21134058 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Tech News: 2021-09]] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*  Wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth team tools]] can now show the name of a newcomer's mentor anywhere [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship/Integrating_mentorship|through a magic word]]. This can be used for welcome messages or userboxes.
* A new version of the [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:VideoCutTool|VideoCutTool]] is now available. It enables cropping, trimming, audio disabling, and rotating video content. It is being created as part of the developer outreach programs.

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Job queue|job queue]]. This meant some functions did not save changes and mass messages were delayed. This did not affect wiki edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275437]
* Some editors may not be logged in to their accounts automatically in the latest versions of Firefox and Safari. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226797]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.33|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;

----

19:08, 1 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21161722 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Tech News: 2021-10]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation|Section translation]] now works on Bengali Wikipedia. It helps mobile editors translate sections of articles. It will come to more wikis later. The first focus is active wikis with a smaller number of articles. You can [https://sx.wmflabs.org/index.php/Main_Page test it] and [[mw:Talk:Content translation/Section translation|leave feedback]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged revisions]] now give admins the review right. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275293]
* When someone links to a Wikipedia article on Twitter this will now show a preview of the article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276185]

'''Problems'''
* Many graphs have [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] errors. Graph editors can check their graphs in their browser's developer console after editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275833]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The [[mw:Talk pages project/New discussion|New Discussion]] tool will soon be a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DiscussionTools|discussion tools]] beta feature for on most Wikipedias. The goal is to make it easier to start new discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275257]

'''Future changes'''
* There will be a number of changes to make it easier to work with templates. Some will come to the first wikis in March. Other changes will come to the first wikis in June. This is both for those who use templates and those who create or maintain them. You can [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|read more]].
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]] will become a default feature on some wikis on 17 March. They will share a setting with [[mw:Page Previews|Page Previews]]. If you prefer the Reference Tooltips or Navigation-Popups gadget you can keep using them. If so Reference Previews won't be shown. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271206][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews]
* New JavaScript-based functions will not work in [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 11|Internet Explorer 11]]. This is because Internet Explorer is an old browser that doesn't work with how JavaScript is written today. Everything that works in Internet Explorer 11 today will continue working in Internet Explorer for now. You can [[mw:Compatibility/IE11|read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W10&quot;/&gt; 17:51, 8 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21175593 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Tech News: 2021-11]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Wikis that are part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|desktop improvements]] project can now use a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Search|search function]]. The desktop improvements and the new search will come to more wikis later. You can also [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#Deployment plan and timeline|test it early]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Editors who put up banners or change site-wide [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] code should use the [https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000566/overview?viewPanel=16&amp;orgId=1 client error graph] to see that their changes has not caused problems. You can [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2021/03/08/sailing-steady%e2%80%8a-%e2%80%8ahow-you-can-help-keep-wikimedia-sites-error-free read more]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276296]

'''Problems'''
* Due to [[phab:T276968|database issues]] the [https://meta.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org Wikimedia Beta Cluster] was read-only for over a day.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can add a [[:w:en:Newline|newline]] or [[:w:en:Carriage return|carriage return]] character to a custom signature if you use a template. There is a proposal to not allow them in the future. This is because they can cause formatting problems. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/New_requirements_for_user_signatures#Additional_proposal_(2021)][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272322]
* You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T276899|12 wikis]] for a short period of time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210323T06 {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|en}} at 06:00 (UTC)]. This could take 30 minutes but will probably be much faster.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can use [https://quarry.wmflabs.org/ Quarry] for [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries to the [[wikitech:Wiki replicas|Wiki Replicas]]. Cross-database &lt;code&gt;JOINS&lt;/code&gt; will no longer work from 23 March. There will be a new field to specify the database to connect to. If you think this affects you and you need help you can [[phab:T268498|post on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]]. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/PAWS PAWS] and other ways to do [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries to the Wiki Replicas will be affected later. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Wiki_Replicas_2020_Redesign]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W11&quot;/&gt; 23:23, 15 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21226057 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Tech News: 2021-12]] ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a [[mw:Wikipedia for KaiOS|Wikipedia app]] for [[:w:en:KaiOS|KaiOS]] phones. They don't have a touch screen so readers navigate with the phone keys. There is now a [https://wikimedia.github.io/wikipedia-kaios/sim.html simulator] so you can see what it looks like.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|reply tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|new discussion tool]] are now available as the &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}&quot; [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] in almost all wikis except German Wikipedia.

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T276899|twelve wikis]] for a short period of time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210323T06 {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 06:00 (UTC)]. This can also affect password changes, logging in to new wikis, global renames and changing or confirming emails. This could take 30 minutes but will probably be much faster.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.36|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[:w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] colours will change to be easier to read. This will soon come to the [[phab:T276346|first wikis]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Improved_Color_Scheme_of_Syntax_Highlighting]

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged revisions]] will no longer have multiple tags like &quot;tone&quot; or &quot;depth&quot;. It will also only have one tier. This was changed because very few wikis used these features and they make the tool difficult to maintain. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185664][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277883]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts can access variables about the current page in JavaScript. In 2015 this was moved from &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;wg*&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.config&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;wg*&lt;/code&gt; will soon no longer work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T72470]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W12&quot;/&gt; 16:53, 22 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21244806 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Tech News: 2021-13]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some very old [[:w:en:Web browser|web browsers]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility|don’t work]] well with the Wikimedia wikis. Some old code for browsers that used to be supported is being removed. This could cause issues in those browsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277803]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:m:IRC/Channels#Raw_feeds|IRC recent changes feeds]] have been moved to a new server. Make sure all tools automatically reconnect to &lt;code&gt;irc.wikimedia.org&lt;/code&gt; and not to the name of any specific server. Users should also consider switching to the more modern [[:wikitech:Event Platform/EventStreams|EventStreams]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224579]

'''Problems'''
* When you move a page that many editors have on their watchlist the history can be split. It might also not be possible to move it again for a while. This is because of a [[:w:en:Job queue|job queue]] problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278350]
* Some translatable pages on Meta could not be edited. This was because of a bug in the translation tool. The new MediaWiki version was delayed because of problems like this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278429][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274940]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.37|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17:31, 29 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21267131 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Tech News: 2021-13]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some very old [[:w:en:Web browser|web browsers]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility|don’t work]] well with the Wikimedia wikis. Some old code for browsers that used to be supported is being removed. This could cause issues in those browsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277803]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:m:IRC/Channels#Raw_feeds|IRC recent changes feeds]] have been moved to a new server. Make sure all tools automatically reconnect to &lt;code&gt;irc.wikimedia.org&lt;/code&gt; and not to the name of any specific server. Users should also consider switching to the more modern [[:wikitech:Event Platform/EventStreams|EventStreams]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224579]

'''Problems'''
* When you move a page that many editors have on their watchlist the history can be split. It might also not be possible to move it again for a while. This is because of a [[:w:en:Job queue|job queue]] problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278350]
* Some translatable pages on Meta could not be edited. This was because of a bug in the translation tool. The new MediaWiki version was delayed because of problems like this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278429][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274940]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.37|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:39, 29 March 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21267131 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Tech News: 2021-14]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Editors can collapse part of an article so you have to click on it to see it. When you click a link to a section inside collapsed content it will now expand to show the section. The browser will scroll down to the section. Previously such links didn't work unless you manually expanded the content first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276741]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|citoid]] [[:w:en:API|API]] will use for example &lt;code&gt;2010-12-XX&lt;/code&gt; instead of &lt;code&gt;2010-12&lt;/code&gt; for dates with a month but no days. This is because &lt;code&gt;2010-12&lt;/code&gt; could be confused with &lt;code&gt;2010-2012&lt;/code&gt; instead of &lt;code&gt;December 2010&lt;/code&gt;. This is called level 1 instead of level 0 in the [https://www.loc.gov/standards/datetime/ Extended Date/Time Format]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132308]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.38|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:PAWS|PAWS]] can now connect to the new [[:wikitech:Wiki Replicas|Wiki Replicas]]. Cross-database &lt;code&gt;JOINS&lt;/code&gt; will no longer work from 28 April. There is [[:wikitech:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign#How should I connect to databases in PAWS?|a new way to connect]] to the databases. Until 28 April both ways to connect to the databases will work. If you think this affects you and you need help you can post [[phab:T268498|on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:41, 5 April 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21287348 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Tech News: 2021-16]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Email to the Wikimedia wikis are handled by groups of Wikimedia editors. These volunteer response teams now use [https://github.com/znuny/Znuny Znuny] instead of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/OTRS|OTRS]]. The functions and interface remain the same. The volunteer administrators will give more details about the next steps soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T279303][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275294]
* If you use [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighting]], you can see line numbers in the 2010 and 2017 wikitext editors when editing templates. This is to make it easier to see line breaks or talk about specific lines. Line numbers will soon come to all namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267911][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Line_Numbering][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Line_Numbering]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Because of a technical change there could be problems with gadgets and scripts that have an edit summary area that looks [https://phab.wmfusercontent.org/file/data/llvdqqnb5zpsfzylbqcg/PHID-FILE-25vs4qowibmtysl7cbml/Screen_Shot_2021-04-06_at_2.34.04_PM.png similar to this one]. If they look strange they should use &lt;code&gt;mw.loader.using('mediawiki.action.edit.styles')&lt;/code&gt; to go back to how they looked before. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278898]
* The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.1|latest version]] of MediaWiki came to the Wikimedia wikis last week. There was no Tech News issue last week.

'''Changes later this week'''
*  There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* The user group &lt;code&gt;oversight&lt;/code&gt; will be renamed &lt;code&gt;suppress&lt;/code&gt;. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. This is the technical name. It doesn't affect what you call the editors with this user right on your wiki. This is planned to happen in two weeks. You can comment [[phab:T112147|in Phabricator]] if you have objections.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:49, 19 April 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21356080 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Tech News: 2021-17]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Templates have parameters that can have specific values. It is possible to suggest values for editors with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]]. You can soon see them as a drop-down list in the visual editor. This is to help template users find the right values faster. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273857][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:25, 26 April 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21391118 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Tech News: 2021-18]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Twinkle|Twinkle]] is a gadget on English Wikipedia. It can help with maintenance and patrolling. It can [[m:Grants:Project/Rapid/SD0001/Twinkle localisation/Report|now be used on other wikis]]. You can get Twinkle on your wiki using the [https://github.com/wikimedia-gadgets/twinkle-starter twinkle-starter] GitHub repository.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] did not work for many articles for a little while. This was because of a bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281346]
* Some things will not work for about a minute on 5 May. This will happen [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210505T0600 around 06:00 UTC]. This will affect the content translation tool and notifications among other things. This is because of an upgrade to avoid crashes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281212]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] will become a default feature on a number of wikis on 5 May. This is later than planned because of some changes. You can use it without using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page Previews]] if you want to. The earlier plan was to have the preference to use both or none. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271206][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] classes &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.error&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.warning&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.success&lt;/code&gt; do not work for mobile readers if they have not been specifically defined on your wiki. From June they will not work for desktop readers. This can affect gadgets and templates. The classes can be defined in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] or template styles instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280766]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:44, 3 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21418010 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Tech News: 2021-18]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Twinkle|Twinkle]] is a gadget on English Wikipedia. It can help with maintenance and patrolling. It can [[m:Grants:Project/Rapid/SD0001/Twinkle localisation/Report|now be used on other wikis]]. You can get Twinkle on your wiki using the [https://github.com/wikimedia-gadgets/twinkle-starter twinkle-starter] GitHub repository.

'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] did not work for many articles for a little while. This was because of a bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281346]
* Some things will not work for about a minute on 5 May. This will happen [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210505T0600 around 06:00 UTC]. This will affect the content translation tool and notifications among other things. This is because of an upgrade to avoid crashes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281212]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] will become a default feature on a number of wikis on 5 May. This is later than planned because of some changes. You can use it without using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page Previews]] if you want to. The earlier plan was to have the preference to use both or none. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271206][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] classes &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.error&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.warning&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;.success&lt;/code&gt; do not work for mobile readers if they have not been specifically defined on your wiki. From June they will not work for desktop readers. This can affect gadgets and templates. The classes can be defined in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] or template styles instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280766]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

12:57, 4 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21418010 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Tech News: 2021-19]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can see what participants plan to work on at the online [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2021|Wikimedia hackathon]] 22–23 May.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:10, 10 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21428676 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Tech News: 2021-19]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can see what participants plan to work on at the online [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2021|Wikimedia hackathon]] 22–23 May.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:26, 10 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21428676 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Tech News: 2021-20]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new toolbar in [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply tool]]. It works in the wikitext source mode. You can enable it in [[Special:Preferences#mw-htmlform-discussion|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276608] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Replying#13_May_2021] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion#13_May_2021]
* Wikimedia [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo mailing lists] are being moved to [[:w:en:GNU Mailman|Mailman 3]]. This is a newer version. For the [[:w:en:Character encoding|character encoding]] to work it will change from &lt;code&gt;[[:w:en:UTF-8|UTF-8]]&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code&gt;utf8mb3&lt;/code&gt;. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IEYQ2HS3LZF2P3DAYMNZYQDGHWPVMTPY/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T282621]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] An [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|earlier issue]] of Tech News said that the  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|citoid]] [[:w:en:API|API]] would handle dates with a month but no days in a new way. This has been reverted for now. There needs to be more discussion of how it affects different wikis first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132308]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] &lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:Pageimages-blacklist&lt;/code&gt; will be renamed &lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:Pageimages-denylist&lt;/code&gt;. The list can be copied to the new name. It will happen on 19 May for some wikis and 20 May for some wikis. Most wikis don't use it. It lists images that should never be used as thumbnails for articles. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T282626]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

13:50, 17 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21464279 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Tech News: 2021-21]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Wikimedia movement has been using [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC|IRC]] on a network called [[:w:en:Freenode|Freenode]]. There have been changes around who is in control of the network. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC/Group_Contacts|Wikimedia IRC Group Contacts]] have [[m:Special:Diff/21476411|decided]] to move to the new [[:w:en:Libera Chat|Libera Chat]] network instead. This is not a formal decision for the movement to move all channels but most Wikimedia IRC channels will probably leave Freenode. There is a [[:m:IRC/Migrating_to_Libera_Chat|migration guide]] and ongoing Wikimedia [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Freenode (IRC)|discussions about this]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17:08, 24 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21477606 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Tech News: 2021-22]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* There was an issue on the Vector skin with the text size of categories and notices under the page title. It was fixed last Monday. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283206]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17:06, 31 মে' 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21516076 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Tech News: 2021-23]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia movement uses [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] for technical tasks. This is where we collect technical suggestions, bugs and what developers are working on. The company behind Phabricator will stop working on it. This will not change anything for the Wikimedia movement now. It could lead to changes in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/YAXOD46INJLAODYYIJUVQWOZFIV54VUI/][https://admin.phacility.com/phame/post/view/11/phacility_is_winding_down_operations/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283980]
* Searching on Wikipedia will find more results in some languages. This is mainly true for when those who search do not use the correct [[:w:en:Diacritic|diacritics]] because they are not seen as necessary in that language. For example searching for &lt;code&gt;Bedusz&lt;/code&gt; doesn't find &lt;code&gt;Będusz&lt;/code&gt; on German Wikipedia. The character &lt;code&gt;ę&lt;/code&gt; isn't used in German so many would write &lt;code&gt;e&lt;/code&gt; instead. This will work better in the future in some languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219550]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:Cross-site request forgery|CSRF token parameters]] in the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|action API]] were changed in 2014. The old parameters from before 2014 will stop working soon. This can affect bots, gadgets and user scripts that still use the old parameters. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IMP43BNCI32C524O5YCUWMQYP4WVBQ2B/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280806]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:03, 7 June 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21551759 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Tech News: 2021-23]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia movement uses [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] for technical tasks. This is where we collect technical suggestions, bugs and what developers are working on. The company behind Phabricator will stop working on it. This will not change anything for the Wikimedia movement now. It could lead to changes in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/YAXOD46INJLAODYYIJUVQWOZFIV54VUI/][https://admin.phacility.com/phame/post/view/11/phacility_is_winding_down_operations/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283980]
* Searching on Wikipedia will find more results in some languages. This is mainly true for when those who search do not use the correct [[:w:en:Diacritic|diacritics]] because they are not seen as necessary in that language. For example searching for &lt;code&gt;Bedusz&lt;/code&gt; doesn't find &lt;code&gt;Będusz&lt;/code&gt; on German Wikipedia. The character &lt;code&gt;ę&lt;/code&gt; isn't used in German so many would write &lt;code&gt;e&lt;/code&gt; instead. This will work better in the future in some languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219550]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:Cross-site request forgery|CSRF token parameters]] in the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|action API]] were changed in 2014. The old parameters from before 2014 will stop working soon. This can affect bots, gadgets and user scripts that still use the old parameters. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IMP43BNCI32C524O5YCUWMQYP4WVBQ2B/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280806]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:35, 7 June 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21551759 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Tech News: 2021-24]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Logged-in users on the mobile web can choose to use the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mobile mode]]. They now see categories in a similar way as users on desktop do. This means that some gadgets that have just been for desktop users could work for users of the mobile site too. If your wiki has such gadgets you could decide to turn them on for the mobile site too. Some gadgets probably need to be fixed to look good on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284763]
* Language links on Wikidata now works for [[:oldwikisource:Main Page|multilingual Wikisource]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275958]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* In the future we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|can't show the IP]] of unregistered editors to everyone. This is because privacy regulations and norms have changed. There is now a rough draft of how [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#Updates|showing the IP to those who need to see it]] could work.
* German Wikipedia, English Wikivoyage and 29 smaller wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on 22 June. This is planned between 5:00 and 5:30 UTC. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284530]
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes in the week of 28 June. More information will be published in Tech News later. It will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281515][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281209]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:26, 14 June 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21587625 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Tech News: 2021-25]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The &lt;code&gt;otrs-member&lt;/code&gt; group name is now &lt;code&gt;vrt-permissions&lt;/code&gt;. This could affect abuse filters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280615]

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not edit German Wikipedia, English Wikivoyage and 29 smaller wikis for a few minutes on 22 June. This is planned between [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210623T0500 5:00 and 5:30 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284530]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:50, 21 June 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21593987 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Tech News: 2021-26]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|Growth features]] now can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure Growth features directly on their wiki]]. This uses the new special page &lt;code&gt;Special:EditGrowthConfig&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285423]
* Wikisources have a new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech/OCR Improvements|OCR tool]]. If you don't want to see the &quot;extract text&quot; button on Wikisource you can add &lt;code&gt;.ext-wikisource-ExtractTextWidget { display: none; }&lt;/code&gt; to your [[Special:MyPage/common.css|common.css page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285311]

'''Problems'''
*You will be able to read but not edit the Wikimedia wikis for a few minutes on 29 June. This is planned at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210629T1400 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281515][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281209]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* &lt;code&gt;Threshold for stub link formatting&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;thumbnail size&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;auto-number headings&lt;/code&gt; can be set in preferences. They are expensive to maintain and few editors use them. The developers are planning to remove them. Removing them will make pages load faster. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/User:SKim (WMF)/Performance Dependent User Preferences|read more and give feedback]].
* A toolbar will be added to the [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|Reply tool]]'s wikitext source mode. This will make it easier to link to pages and to ping other users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276609][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Replying#Status_updates]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:32, 28 June 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21653312 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Tech News: 2021-27]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 19 July.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[:wikidata:Q4063270|AutoWikiBrowser]] is a tool to make repetitive tasks easier. It now uses [[:w:en:JSON|JSON]]. &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage&lt;/code&gt; has moved to &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPageJSON&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/Config&lt;/code&gt;. &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage/Version&lt;/code&gt; has moved to &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage/VersionJSON&lt;/code&gt;. The tool will eventually be configured on the wiki so that you don't have to wait until the new version to add templates or regular expression fixes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T241196]

'''Problems'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] helps saving online sources on some wikis. It adds them to [[:w:en:Wayback Machine|Wayback Machine]] and links to them there. This is so they don't disappear if the page that was linked to is removed. It currently has a problem with linking to the wrong date when it moves pages from &lt;code&gt;archive.is&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code&gt;web.archive.org&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283432]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The tool to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|find, add and remove templates]] will be updated. This is to make it easier to find and use the right templates. It will come to the first wikis on 7 July. It will come to more wikis later this year. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Removing_a_template_from_a_page_using_the_VisualEditor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284553]
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* Some Wikimedia wikis use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flagged Revisions|Flagged Revisions]] or pending changes. It hides edits from new and unregistered accounts for readers until they have been patrolled. The auto review action in Flagged Revisions will no longer be logged. All old logs of auto-review will be removed. This is because it creates a lot of logs that are not very useful. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285608]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17:34, 5 July 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21694636 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Tech News: 2021-29]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The tool to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|find, add and remove templates]] was updated. This is to make it easier to find and use the right templates. It was supposed to come to the first wikis on 7 July. It was delayed to 12 July instead. It will come to more wikis later this year. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Removing_a_template_from_a_page_using_the_VisualEditor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284553]
* [[Special:UnconnectedPages|Special:UnconnectedPages]] lists pages that are not connected to Wikidata. This helps you find pages that can be connected to Wikidata items. Some pages should not be connected to Wikidata. You can use the magic word &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__EXPECTED_UNCONNECTED_PAGE__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; on pages that should not be listed on the special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97577]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the [[:w:en:Parsing|parser's]] HTML output will soon change. This can affect bots, gadgets, user scripts and extensions. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/L2UQJRHTFK5YG3IOZEC7JSLH2ZQNZRVU/ read more]. You can test it on [[:testwiki:Main Page|Testwiki]] or [[:test2wiki:Main Page|Testwiki 2]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The parameters for how you obtain [[mw:API:Tokens|tokens]] in the MediaWiki API were changed in 2014. The old way will no longer work from 1 September. Scripts, bots and tools that use the parameters from before the 2014 change need to be updated. You can [[phab:T280806#7215377|read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:32, 19 July 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21755027 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Tech News: 2021-30]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* A [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki came to the Wikimedia wikis the week before last week. This was not in Tech News because there was no newsletter that week. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* If you use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|Monobook skin]] you can choose to switch off [[:w:en:Responsive web design|responsive design]] on mobile. This will now work for more skins. If &lt;code&gt;{{int:monobook-responsive-label}}&lt;/code&gt; is unticked you need to also untick the new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preference]] &lt;code&gt;{{int:prefs-skin-responsive}}&lt;/code&gt;. Otherwise it will stop working. Interface admins can automate this process on your wiki. You can [[phab:T285991|read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:11, 26 July 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21771634 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Tech News: 2021-31]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] If your wiki uses markup like &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; without the required &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;dir&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute, then these will no longer work in 2 weeks. There is a short-term fix that can be added to your local wiki's Common.css page, which is explained at [[phab:T287701|T287701]]. From now on, all usages should include the full attributes, for example: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-rtl&quot; dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;he&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This also applies to some other HTML tags, such as &lt;code&gt;span&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;code&lt;/code&gt;. You can find existing examples on your wiki that need to be updated, using the instructions at [[phab:T287701|T287701]].
* Reminder: Wikimedia has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC/Migrating to Libera Chat|migrated to the Libera Chat IRC network]], from the old Freenode network. Local documentation should be updated.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, all wikis had slow access or no access for 30 minutes. There was a problem with generating dynamic lists of articles on the Russian Wikinews, due to the bulk import of 200,000+ new articles over 3 days, which led to database problems. The problematic feature has been disabled on that wiki and developers are discussing if it can be fixed properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287380][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-07-26_ruwikinews_DynamicPageList]

'''Changes later this week'''
* When adding links to a page using [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] or the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Disambiguator|disambiguation pages]] will now only appear at the bottom of search results. This is because users do not often want to link to disambiguation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285510]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|team of the Wikipedia app for Android]] is working on communication in the app. The developers are working on how to talk to other editors and get notifications. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|read more]]. They are looking for users who want to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication/UsertestingJuly2021|test the plans]]. Any editor who has an Android phone and is willing to download the app can do this.
* The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] for {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} will be updated in the coming weeks.  You will be able to [[mw:Talk pages project/Notifications|subscribe to individual sections]] on a talk page at more wikis.  You can test this now by adding &lt;code&gt;?dtenable=1&lt;/code&gt; to the end of the talk page's URL ([https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Meta_talk:Sandbox?dtenable=1 example]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:48, 2 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21818289 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Tech News: 2021-32]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* You can read but not edit 17 wikis for a few minutes on 10 August. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1628571650 05:00 UTC]. This is because of work on the database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287449]

'''Changes later this week'''
* The [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2021:Hackathon|Wikimania Hackathon]] will take place remotely on 13 August, starting at 5:00 UTC, for 24 hours. You can participate in many ways. You can still propose projects and sessions.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The old CSS &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;visualClear&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will not be supported after 12 August. Instead, templates and pages should use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Please help to replace any existing uses on your wiki. There are global-search links available at [[phab:T287962|T287962]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is a place for Wikipedia editors to get access to sources. There is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TheWikipediaLibrary|extension]] which has a new function to tell users when they can take part in it. It will use notifications. It will start pinging the first users in September. It will ping more users later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288070]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[w:en:Vue.js|Vue.js]] will be the [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] framework for MediaWiki in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/SOZREBYR36PUNFZXMIUBVAIOQI4N7PDU/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:21, 9 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21856726 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Tech News: 2021-33]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can add language links in the sidebar in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|new Vector skin]] again. You do this by connecting the page to a Wikidata item. The new Vector skin has moved the language links but the new language selector cannot add language links yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287206]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem on wikis which use the Translate extension. Translations were not updated or were replaced with the English text. The problems have been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288700][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288683][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288719]

'''Changes later this week'''
* A [[mw:Help:Tags|revision tag]] will soon be added to edits that add links to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Disambiguator|disambiguation pages]]. This is because these links are usually added by accident. The tag will allow editors to easily find the broken links and fix them. If your wiki does not like this feature, it can be [[mw:Help:Tags#Deleting a tag added by the software|hidden]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287549]
*Would you like to help improve the information about tools? Would you like to attend or help organize a small virtual meetup for your community to discuss the list of tools? Please get in touch on the [[m:Toolhub/The Quality Signal Sessions|Toolhub Quality Signal Sessions]] talk page. We are also looking for feedback [[m:Talk:Toolhub/The Quality Signal Sessions#Discussion topic for &quot;Quality Signal Sessions: The Tool Maintainers edition&quot;|from tool maintainers]] on some specific questions.
* In the past, edits to any page in your user talk space ignored your [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications#mute|mute list]], e.g. sub-pages. Starting this week, this is only true for edits to your talk page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288112]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:28, 16 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21889213 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Tech News: 2021-34]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score]] extension (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;score&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; notation) has been re-enabled on public wikis and upgraded to a newer version. Some musical score functionality may no longer work because the extension is only enabled in &quot;safe mode&quot;. The security issue has been fixed and an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score/2021 security advisory|advisory published]].

'''Problems'''
* You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T289130|some wikis]] for a few minutes on {{#time:j xg|2021-08-25|en}}. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1629871217 06:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. During this time, operations on the CentralAuth will also not be possible.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:59, 23 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21923254 --&gt;

== Read-only reminder ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;MassMessage&quot;/&gt;
A maintenance operation will be performed on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1629871231 {{#time: l F d H:i e|2021-08-25T06:00|en}}]. It should only last for a few minutes.

This will affect your wiki as well as 11 other wikis. During this time, publishing edits will not be possible. 

Also during this time, operations on the CentralAuth will not be possible (GlobalRenames, changing/confirming e-mail addresses, logging into new wikis, password changes).

For more details about the operation and on all impacted services, please check [[phab:T289130|on Phabricator]].

A banner will be displayed 30 minutes before the operation.

Please help your community to be aware of this maintenance operation. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}&lt;section end=&quot;MassMessage&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:35, 24 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21927201 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Tech News: 2021-35]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Some musical score syntax no longer works and may needed to be updated, you can check [[:Category:{{MediaWiki:score-error-category}}]] on your wiki for a list of pages with errors.

'''Problems'''
* Musical scores were unable to render lyrics in some languages because of missing fonts. This has been fixed now. If your language would prefer a different font, please file a request in Phabricator. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289554]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The parameters for how you obtain [[mw:API:Tokens|tokens]] in the MediaWiki API were changed in 2014. The old way will no longer work from 1 September. Scripts, bots and tools that use the parameters from before the 2014 change need to be updated. You can [[phab:T280806#7215377|read more]] about this.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T289660|Commons]] for a few minutes on {{#time:j xg|2021-09-06|en}}. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1630818058 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance.
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes in the week of 13 September. More information will be published in Tech News later. It will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287539]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:02, 30 August 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21954810 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Tech News: 2021-36]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The wikis that have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] deployed have been part of A/B testing since deployment, in which some newcomers did not receive the new features. Now, all of the newcomers on 21 of the smallest of those wikis will be receiving the features. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289786]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In 2017, the provided jQuery library was upgraded from version 1 to 3, with a compatibility layer. The migration will soon finish, to make the site load faster for everyone. If you maintain a gadget or user script, check if you have any JQMIGRATE errors and fix them, or they will break. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280944][https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/6Z2BVLOBBEC2QP4VV4KOOVQVE52P3HOP/]
* Last year, the Portuguese Wikipedia community embarked on an experiment to make log-in compulsory for editing.  The [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Impact report for Login Required Experiment on Portuguese Wikipedia|impact report of this trial]] is ready. Moving forward, the Anti-Harassment Tools team is looking for projects that are willing to experiment with restricting IP editing on their wiki for a short-term experiment. [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Login Required Experiment|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:20, 6 September 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=21981010 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Tech News: 2021-37]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* 45 new Wikipedias now have access to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289680]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment table|A majority of Wikipedias]] now have access to the Growth features. The Growth team [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ|has published an FAQ page]] about the features. This translatable FAQ covers the description of the features, how to use them, how to change the configuration, and more.

'''Problems'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on 14 September. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628002 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287539]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting this week, Wikipedia in Italian will receive weekly software updates on Wednesdays. It used to receive the updates on Thursdays. Due to this change, bugs will be noticed and fixed sooner. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T286664]
* You can add language links in the sidebar in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|the new Vector skin]] again. You do this by connecting the page to a Wikidata item. The new Vector skin has moved the language links but the new language selector cannot add language links yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287206]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlight]] tool marks up code with different colours. It now can highlight 23 new code languages. Additionally, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;golang&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; can now be used as an alias for the [[d:Q37227|Go programming language]], and a special &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;output&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; mode has been added to show a program's output. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280117][https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi/+/715277/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:36, 13 September 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22009517 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Tech News: 2021-38]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Growth features are now deployed to almost all Wikipedias. [[phab:T290582|For the majority of small Wikipedias]], the features are only available for experienced users, to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ#enable|test the features]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ#config|configure them]]. Features will be available for newcomers starting on 20 September 2021.
* MediaWiki had a feature that would highlight local links to short articles in a different style. Each user could pick the size at which &quot;stubs&quot; would be highlighted. This feature was very bad for performance, and following a consultation, has been removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284917]
* A technical change was made to the MonoBook skin to allow for easier maintenance and upkeep. This has resulted in some minor changes to HTML that make MonoBook's HTML consistent with other skins. Efforts have been made to minimize the impact on editors, but please ping [[m:User:Jon (WMF)|Jon (WMF)]] on wiki or in [[phab:T290888|phabricator]] if any problems are reported.

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with search last week. Many search requests did not work for 2 hours because of an accidental restart of the search servers. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-09-13_cirrussearch_restart]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[s:Special:ApiHelp/query+proofreadinfo|meta=proofreadpage API]] has changed. The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;piprop&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; parameter has been renamed to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;prpiprop&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. API users should update their code to avoid unrecognized parameter warnings. Pywikibot users should upgrade to 6.6.0. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290585]

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Replying|Reply tool]] will be deployed to the remaining wikis in the coming weeks.  It is currently part of &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}&quot; in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta features]] at most wikis. You will be able to turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Editing Preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262331]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki_1.37/Deprecation_of_legacy_API_token_parameters|previously announced]] change to how you obtain tokens from the API has been delayed to September 21 because of an incompatibility with Pywikibot. Bot operators using Pywikibot can follow [[phab:T291202|T291202]] for progress on a fix, and should plan to upgrade to 6.6.1 when it is released.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

18:33, 20 September 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22043415 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Tech News: 2021-39]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[w:en:IOS|iOS 15]] has a new function called [https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212614 Private Relay] (Apple website). This can hide the user's IP when they use [[w:en:Safari (software)|Safari]] browser. This is like using a [[w:en:Virtual private network|VPN]] in that we see another IP address instead. It is opt-in and only for those who pay extra for [[w:en:ICloud|iCloud]]. It will come to Safari users on [[:w:en:OSX|OSX]] later. There is a [[phab:T289795|technical discussion]] about what this means for the Wikimedia wikis.

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and user-scripts add items to the [[m:Customization:Explaining_skins#Portlets|portlets]] (article tools) part of the skin. A recent change to the HTML may have made those links a different font-size. This can be fixed by adding the CSS class &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.vector-menu-dropdown-noicon&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291438]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Onboarding_new_Wikipedians#New_experience|GettingStarted extension]] was built in 2013, and provides an onboarding process for new account holders in a few versions of Wikipedia. However, the recently developed [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] provide a better onboarding experience. Since the vast majority of Wikipedias now have access to the Growth features, GettingStarted will be deactivated starting on 4 October. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235752]
* A small number of users will not be able to connect to the Wikimedia wikis after 30 September. This is because an old [[:w:en:root certificate|root certificate]] will no longer work. They will also have problems with many other websites. Users who have updated their software in the last five years are unlikely to have problems. Users in Europe, Africa and Asia are less likely to have immediate problems even if their software is too old. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS/2021 Let's Encrypt root expiry|read more]].
* You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|receive notifications]] when someone leaves a comment on user talk page or mentions you in a talk page comment. Clicking the notification link will now bring you to the comment and highlight it. Previously, doing so brought you to the top of the section that contained the comment. You can find [[phab:T282029|more information in T282029.]]

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Replying|Reply tool]] will be deployed to the remaining wikis in the coming weeks. It is currently part of &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}&quot; in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta features]] at most wikis. You will be able to turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Editing Preferences]]. [[phab:T288485|See the list of wikis.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262331]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:24, 27 September 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22077885 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Tech News: 2021-40]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* A more efficient way of sending changes from Wikidata to Wikimedia wikis that show them has been enabled for the following 10 wikis: mediawiki.org, the Italian, Catalan, Hebrew and Vietnamese Wikipedias, French Wikisource, and English Wikivoygage, Wikibooks, Wiktionary and Wikinews. If you notice anything strange about how changes from Wikidata appear in recent changes or your watchlist on those wikis you can [[phab:T48643|let the developers know]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and bots that use the API to read the AbuseFilter log might break. The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;hidden&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; property will no longer say an entry is &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;implicit&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for unsuppressed log entries about suppressed edits. If your bot needs to know this, do a separate revision query. Additionally, the property will have the value &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;false&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for visible entries; previously, it wasn't included in the response. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291718]
* A more efficient way of sending changes from Wikidata to Wikimedia wikis that show them will be enabled for ''all production wikis''. If you notice anything strange about how changes from Wikidata appear in recent changes or your watchlist you can [[phab:T48643|let the developers know]].

'''Future changes'''
* You can soon get cross-wiki notifications in the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]]. You can also get notifications as push notifications. More notification updates will follow in later versions. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Notifications#September_2021_update]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The JavaScript variables &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgExtraSignatureNamespaces&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgLegalTitleChars&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgIllegalFileChars&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will soon be removed from &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/JavaScript#mw.config|mw.config]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. These are not part of the &quot;stable&quot; variables available for use in wiki JavaScript. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292011] 
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The JavaScript variables &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgCookiePrefix&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgCookieDomain&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgCookiePath&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wgCookieExpiration&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will soon be removed from mw.config. Scripts should instead use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; from the &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#mediawiki.cookie|mediawiki.cookie]]&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot; module. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291760]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;tech-newsletter-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:33, 4 October 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22101208 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Tech News: 2021-41]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

* The [[mw:Manual:Table_of_contents#Auto-numbering|&quot;auto-number headings&quot; preference]] is being removed. You can read [[phab:T284921]] for the reasons and discussion. This change was [[m:Tech/News/2021/26|previously]] announced. [[mw:Snippets/Auto-number_headings|A JavaScript snippet]] is available which can be used to create a Gadget on wikis that still want to support auto-numbering.

'''Meetings'''
* You can join a meeting about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]]. A demonstration version of the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Sticky Header|newest feature]] will be shown. The event will take place on Tuesday, 12 October at 16:00 UTC. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web/12-10-2021|See how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W41&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:31, 11 October 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22152137 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Tech News: 2021-42]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*[[m:Toolhub|Toolhub]] is a catalogue to make it easier to find software tools that can be used for working on the Wikimedia projects. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LF4SSR4QRCKV6NPRFGUAQWUFQISVIPTS/ read more].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The developers of the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia Android app]] are working on [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|communication in the app]]. You can now answer questions in [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication/UsertestingOctober2021|survey]] to help the development.
* 3–5% of editors may be blocked in the next few months. This is because of a new service in Safari, which is similar to a [[w:en:Proxy server|proxy]] or a [[w:en:VPN|VPN]]. It is called iCloud Private Relay. There is a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Apple iCloud Private Relay|discussion about this]] on Meta. The goal is to learn what iCloud Private Relay could mean for the communities.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] is a new [[w:en:API|API]] for those who use a lot of information from the Wikimedia projects on other sites. It is a way to get big commercial users to pay for the data. There will soon be a copy of the Wikimedia Enterprise dataset. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-ambassadors@lists.wikimedia.org/message/B2AX6PWH5MBKB4L63NFZY3ADBQG7MSBA/ read more]. You can also ask the team questions [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/88994018553 on Zoom] on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&amp;min=00&amp;sec=0&amp;day=22&amp;month=10&amp;year=2021 22 October 15:00 UTC].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W42&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:54, 18 October 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22176877 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Tech News: 2021-43]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2021]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools until 27 October.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff|Diff pages]] will have an improved copy and pasting experience. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Copy paste diffs|The changes]] will allow the text in the diff for before and after to be treated as separate columns and will remove any unwanted syntax. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192526]
* The version of the [[w:en:Liberation fonts|Liberation fonts]] used in SVG files will be upgraded. Only new thumbnails will be affected. Liberation Sans Narrow will not change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253600]

'''Meetings'''
* You can join a meeting about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]. News about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes will be shown. The event will take place on Wednesday, 27 October at 14:30 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/Talk to Us|See how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W43&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:08, 25 October 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22232718 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Tech News: 2021-44]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a limit on the amount of emails a user can send each day. This limit is now global instead of per-wiki. This change is to prevent abuse. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293866]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W44&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:28, 1 November 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22269406 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Tech News: 2021-45]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Mobile IP editors are now able to receive warning notices indicating they have a talk page message on the mobile website (similar to the orange banners available on desktop). These notices will be displayed on every page outside of the main namespace and every time the user attempts to edit. The notice on desktop now has a slightly different colour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284642][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278105]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[phab:T294321|Wikidata will be read-only]] for a few minutes on 11 November. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1636610400 06:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T294321]
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Future changes'''
* In the future, unregistered editors will be given an identity that is not their [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]]. This is for legal reasons. A new user right will let editors who need to know the IPs of unregistered accounts to fight vandalism, spam, and harassment, see the IP. You can read the [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#IP Masking Implementation Approaches (FAQ)|suggestions for how that identity could work]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|discuss on the talk page]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W45&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:37, 8 November 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22311003 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Tech News: 2021-46]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Most [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Maximum_file_size#MAXTHUMB|large file uploads]] errors that had messages like &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;stashfailed&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot; or &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;DBQueryError&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot; have now been fixed. An [[wikitech:Incident documentation/2021-11-04 large file upload timeouts|incident report]] is available.

'''Problems'''
* Sometimes, edits made on iOS using the visual editor save groups of numbers as telephone number links, because of a feature in the operating system. This problem is under investigation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116525]
* There was a problem with search last week. Many search requests did not work for 2 hours because of a configuration error. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-11-10_cirrussearch_commonsfile_outage]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W46&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:07, 15 November 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22338097 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Tech News: 2021-47]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
*The template dialog in VisualEditor and in the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|new wikitext mode]] Beta feature will be [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|heavily improved]] on [[phab:T286992|a few wikis]]. Your [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|feedback is welcome]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W47&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:03, 22 November 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22366010 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Tech News: 2021-48]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W48&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:15, 29 November 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22375666 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Tech News: 2021-49]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* MediaWiki 1.38-wmf.11 was scheduled to be deployed on some wikis last week. The deployment was delayed because of unexpected problems.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* At all Wikipedias, a Mentor Dashboard is now available at &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Special:MentorDashboard&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. It allows registered mentors, who take care of newcomers' first steps, to monitor their assigned newcomers' activity. It is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]]. You can learn more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How_to_configure_the_mentors%27_list|activating the mentor list]] on your wiki and about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor dashboard|the mentor dashboard project]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The predecessor to the current [[mw:API|MediaWiki Action API]] (which was created in 2008), &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=ajax&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, will be removed this week. Any scripts or bots using it will need to switch to the corresponding API module. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T42786]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] An old ResourceLoader module, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;jquery.jStorage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, which was deprecated in 2016, will be removed this week. Any scripts or bots using it will need to switch to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mediawiki.storage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143034]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W49&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:59, 6 December 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22413926 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Tech News: 2021-50]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There are now default [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespace#Other_namespace_aliases|short aliases]] for the &quot;Project:&quot; namespace on most wikis. E.g. On Wikibooks wikis, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[WB:]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will go to the local language default for the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[Project:]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; namespace. This change is intended to help the smaller communities have easy access to this feature. Additional local aliases can still be requested via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|the usual process]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293839]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W50&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:28, 13 December 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22441074 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Tech News: 2021-51]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2021-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 10 January 2022.

'''Recent changes'''
* Queries made by the DynamicPageList extension (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;DynamicPageList&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;) are now only allowed to run for 10 seconds and error if they take longer. This is in response to multiple outages where long-running queries caused an outage on all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287380#7575719]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week.

'''Future changes'''
* The developers of the Wikipedia iOS app are looking for testers who edit in multiple languages. You can [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/202112 testing|read more and let them know if you are interested]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikimedia [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] hosts technical projects for the Wikimedia movement. Developers need to [[wikitech:News/Cloud VPS 2021 Purge|claim projects]] they use. This is because old and unused projects are removed once a year. Unclaimed projects can be shut down from February. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/2B7KYL5VLQNHGQQHMYLW7KTUKXKAYY3T/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2021-W51&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:06, 20 December 2021 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22465395 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Tech News: 2022-02]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] A &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;oauth_consumer&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; variable has been added to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] to enable identifying changes made by specific tools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298281]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Migration_guide_(users)#Package_Gadgets|now able to directly include JSON pages]]. This means some gadgets can now be configured by administrators without needing the interface administrator permission, such as with the Geonotice gadget. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198758]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets [[mw:Extension:Gadgets#Options|can now specify page actions]] on which they are available. For example, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;|actions=edit,history&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will load a gadget only while editing and on history pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63007]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets can now be loaded on demand with the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;withgadget&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URL parameter. This can be used to replace [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Snippets/Load JS and CSS by URL|an earlier snippet]] that typically looks like &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;withJS&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;withCSS&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29766]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] At wikis where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list|the Mentorship system is configured]], you can now use the Action API to get a list of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor_dashboard|mentor's]] mentees. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291966]
* The heading on the main page can now be configured using &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Mainpage-title-loggedin]]&lt;/span&gt; for logged-in users and &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Mainpage-title]]&lt;/span&gt; for logged-out users. Any CSS that was previously used to hide the heading should be removed. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Small_wiki_toolkits/Starter_kit/Main_page_customization#hide-heading] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298715]
* Four special pages (and their API counterparts) now have a maximum database query execution time of 30 seconds. These special pages are: RecentChanges, Watchlist, Contributions, and Log. This change will help with site performance and stability. You can read [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IPJNO75HYAQWIGTHI5LJHTDVLVOC4LJP/ more details about this change] including some possible solutions if this affects your workflows. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T297708]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Sticky Header|sticky header]] has been deployed for 50% of logged-in users on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions#pilot-wikis|more than 10 wikis]]. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Participate|how to take part in the project]]. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Events'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]] begins. All contributors to the Wikimedia projects can propose for tools and platform improvements. The proposal phase takes place from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-10|en}} 18:00 UTC to {{#time:j xg|2022-01-23|en}} 18:00 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/FAQ|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W02&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

01:24, 11 January 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22562156 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Tech News: 2022-03]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|WikiEditor]] (also known as the 2010 wikitext editor), people will now see a warning if they link to disambiguation pages.  If you click &quot;{{int:Disambiguator-review-link}}&quot; in the warning, it will ask you to correct the link to a more specific term. You can [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages#Jan 12, 2021: Turning on the changes for all Wikis|read more information]] about this completed 2021 Community Wishlist item.
* You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#subscribe|automatically subscribe to all of the talk page discussions]] that you start or comment in using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|DiscussionTools]].  You will receive [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications|notifications]] when another editor replies.  This is available at most wikis.  Go to your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]] and turn on &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-autotopicsub}}&quot;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263819]
* When asked to create a new page or talk page section, input fields can be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Creating_pages_with_preloaded_text|&quot;preloaded&quot; with some text]]. This feature is now limited to wikitext pages. This is so users can't be tricked into making malicious edits. There is a discussion about [[phab:T297725|if this feature should be re-enabled]] for some content types.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Events'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]] continues. All contributors to the Wikimedia projects can propose for tools and platform improvements. The proposal phase takes place from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-10|en}} 18:00 UTC to {{#time:j xg|2022-01-23|en}} 18:00 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/FAQ|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W03&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:55, 17 January 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22620285 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Tech News: 2022-04]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The following languages can now be used with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighting]]: BDD, Elpi, LilyPond, Maxima, Rita, Savi, Sed, Sophia, Spice, .SRCINFO.
* You can now access your watchlist from outside of the user menu in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|new Vector skin]]. The watchlist link appears next to the notification icons if you are at the top of the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289619]

'''Events'''
* You can see the results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Coolest Tool Award 2021]] and learn more about 14 tools which were selected this year.
* You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/Help_us|translate, promote]], or comment on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Proposals|the proposals]] in the Community Wishlist Survey. Voting will begin on {{#time:j xg|2022-01-28|en}}.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W04&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:38, 24 January 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22644148 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Tech News: 2022-05]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] If a gadget should support the new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;?withgadget&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URL parameter that was [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|announced]] 3 weeks ago, then it must now also specify &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;supportsUrlLoad&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; in the gadget definition ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#supportsUrlLoad|documentation]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29766]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* A change that was [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|announced]] last year was delayed. It is now ready to move ahead:
** The user group &lt;code&gt;oversight&lt;/code&gt; will be renamed &lt;code&gt;suppress&lt;/code&gt;. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. This is the technical name. It doesn't affect what you call the editors with this user right on your wiki. This is planned to happen in three weeks. You can comment [[phab:T112147|in Phabricator]] if you have objections. As usual, these labels can be translated on translatewiki ([[phab:T112147|direct links are available]]) or by administrators on your wiki.

'''Events'''
* You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey]] between 28 January and 11 February. The survey decides what the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W05&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17:42, 31 January 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22721804 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Tech News: 2022-06]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* English Wikipedia recently set up a gadget for dark mode. You can enable it there, or request help from an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrator]] to set it up on your wiki ([[w:en:Wikipedia:Dark mode (gadget)|instructions and screenshot]]).
* Category counts are sometimes wrong. They will now be completely recounted at the beginning of every month. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T299823]

'''Problems'''
* A code-change last week to fix a bug with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Live preview|Live Preview]] may have caused problems with some local gadgets and user-scripts. Any code with skin-specific behaviour for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;vector&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; should be updated to also check for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;vector-2022&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [[phab:T300987|A code-snippet, global search, and example are available]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W06&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:16, 7 February 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22765948 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Tech News: 2022-07]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Purge|Purging]] a category page with fewer than 5,000 members will now recount it completely. This will allow editors to fix incorrect counts when it is wrong. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85696]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmspecials()&lt;/code&gt; function has been updated so that it does not remove the &quot;space&quot; character. Wikis are advised to wrap all the uses of &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmspecials()&lt;/code&gt; with &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;rmwhitespace()&lt;/code&gt; wherever necessary to keep filters' behavior unchanged. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263024]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W07&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:19, 14 February 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22821788 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Tech News: 2022-08]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[Special:Nuke|Special:Nuke]] will now provide the standard deletion reasons (editable at &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Deletereason-dropdown]]&lt;/bdi&gt;) to use when mass-deleting pages. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Admins and patrollers/Mass-delete to offer drop-down of standard reasons, or templated reasons.|a request in the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T25020]
* At Wikipedias, all new accounts now get the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] by default when creating an account. Communities are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Account_creation|update their help resources]]. Previously, only 80% of new accounts would get the Growth features. A few Wikipedias remain unaffected by this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301820]
* You can now prevent specific images that are used in a page from appearing in other locations, such as within PagePreviews or Search results. This is done with the markup &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;class=notpageimage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. For example, &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[File:Example.png|class=notpageimage]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301588]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There has been a change to the HTML of Special:Contributions, Special:MergeHistory, and History pages, to support the grouping of changes by date in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva_Neue|the mobile skin]]. While unlikely, this may affect gadgets and user scripts. A [[phab:T298638|list of all the HTML changes]] is on Phabricator.

'''Events'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Results|Community Wishlist Survey results]] have been published. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2022 results#leaderboard|ranking of prioritized proposals]] is also available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The software to play videos and audio files on pages will change soon on all wikis. The old player will be removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Toolforge's underlying operating system is being updated. If you maintain any tools there, there are two options for migrating your tools into the new system.  There are [[wikitech:News/Toolforge Stretch deprecation|details, deadlines, and instructions]] on Wikitech. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EPJFISC52T7OOEFH5YYMZNL57O4VGSPR/]
* Administrators will soon have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/(Un)delete associated talk page|the option to delete/undelete]] the associated &quot;talk&quot; page when they are deleting a given page. An API endpoint with this option will also be available. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Admins and patrollers/(Un)delete associated talk page|a request from the 2021 Wishlist Survey]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W08&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:12, 21 February 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22847768 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Tech News: 2022-09]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When searching for edits by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tags|change tags]], e.g. in page history or user contributions, there is now a dropdown list of possible tags. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Miscellaneous/Improve plain-text change tag selector|a request in the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27909]
* Mentors using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor_dashboard|Growth Mentor dashboard]] will now see newcomers assigned to them who have made at least one edit, up to 200 edits. Previously, all newcomers assigned to the mentor were visible on the dashboard, even ones without any edit or ones who made hundred of edits. Mentors can still change these values using the filters on their dashboard. Also, the last choice of filters will now be saved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301268][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T294460]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The user group &lt;code&gt;oversight&lt;/code&gt; was renamed &lt;code&gt;suppress&lt;/code&gt;. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. You may need to update any local references to the old name, e.g. gadgets, links to Special:Listusers, or uses of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words|NUMBERINGROUP]].

'''Problems'''
* The recent change to the HTML of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking changes|tracking changes]] pages caused some problems for screenreaders. This is being fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298638]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* Working with templates will become easier. [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Templates|Several improvements]] are planned for March 9 on most wikis and on March 16 on English Wikipedia. The improvements include: Bracket matching, syntax highlighting colors, finding and inserting templates, and related visual editor features.
* If you are a template developer or an interface administrator, and you are intentionally overriding or using the default CSS styles of user feedback boxes (the classes: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;successbox, messagebox, errorbox, warningbox&lt;/code&gt;), please note that these classes and associated CSS will soon be removed from MediaWiki core. This is to prevent problems when the same class-names are also used on a wiki. Please let us know by commenting at [[phab:T300314]] if you think you might be affected.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W09&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

23:00, 28 February 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22902593 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Tech News: 2022-10]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with some interface labels last week. It will be fixed this week. This change was part of ongoing work to simplify the support for skins which do not have active maintainers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301203]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W10&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:16, 7 March 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22958074 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Tech News: 2022-11]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* In the Wikipedia Android app [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/Communication#Updates|it is now possible]] to change the toolbar at the bottom so the tools you use more often are easier to click on. The app now also has a focused reading mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T296753][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254771]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with the collection of some page-view data from June 2021 to January 2022 on all wikis. This means the statistics are incomplete. To help calculate which projects and regions were most affected, relevant datasets are being retained for 30 extra days. You can [[m:Talk:Data_retention_guidelines#Added_exception_for_page_views_investigation|read more on Meta-wiki]].
* There was a problem with the databases on March 10. All wikis were unreachable for logged-in users for 12 minutes. Logged-out users could read pages but could not edit or access uncached content then. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2022-03-10_MediaWiki_availability]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* When [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System_message#Finding_messages_and_documentation|using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;uselang=qqx&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to find localisation messages]], it will now show all possible message keys for navigation tabs such as &quot;{{int:vector-view-history}}&quot;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300069]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Access to [[{{#special:RevisionDelete}}]] has been expanded to include users who have &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;deletelogentry&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;deletedhistory&lt;/code&gt; rights through their group memberships. Before, only those with the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;deleterevision&lt;/code&gt; right could access this special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301928]
* On the [[{{#special:Undelete}}]] pages for diffs and revisions, there will be a link back to the main Undelete page with the list of revisions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284114]

'''Future changes'''
*  The Wikimedia Foundation has announced the IP Masking implementation strategy and next steps. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#feb25|announcement can be read here]].
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Android FAQ|Wikipedia Android app]] developers are working on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|new functions]] for user talk pages and article talk pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T297617]

'''Events'''
* The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2022|Wikimedia Hackathon 2022]] will take place as a hybrid event on 20-22 May 2022. The Hackathon will be held online and there are grants available to support local in-person meetups around the world. Grants can be requested until 20 March.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W11&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:08, 14 March 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=22993074 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Tech News: 2022-12]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Translations]] are available.

'''New code release schedule for this week'''
* There will be four MediaWiki releases this week, instead of just one. This is an experiment which should lead to fewer problems and to faster feature updates. The releases will be on all wikis, at different times, on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Release Engineering Team/Trainsperiment week|read more about this project]].

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now set how many search results to show by default in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|your Preferences]]. This was the 12th most popular wish in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Results|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T215716]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Jupyter notebooks tool [[wikitech:PAWS|PAWS]] has been updated to a new interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295043]

'''Future changes'''
* Interactive maps via [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] will soon work on wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevisions]] extension. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Kartographer-Workflows-EN/ Please tell us] which improvements you want to see in Kartographer. You can take this survey in simple English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W12&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:01, 21 March 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23034693 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Tech News: 2022-13]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a simple new Wikimedia Commons upload tool available for macOS users, [[c:Commons:Sunflower|Sunflower]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-31|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of regular database maintenance. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-03-29|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-03-31|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301850][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T303798]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W13&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:55, 28 March 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23073711 --&gt;

== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Tech News: 2022-14]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* For a few days last week, edits that were suggested to newcomers were not tagged in the [[{{#special:recentchanges}}]] feed. This bug has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304747]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-07|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]).

'''Future changes'''
* Starting next week, Tech News' title will be translatable. When the newsletter is distributed, its title may not be &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;Tech News: 2022-14&lt;/code&gt; anymore. It may affect some filters that have been set up by some communities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302920]
* Over the next few months, the &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; Growth feature [[phab:T304110|will become available to more Wikipedias]]. Each week, a few wikis will get the feature. You can test this tool at [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth#deploymentstable|a few wikis where &quot;Link recommendation&quot; is already available]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W14&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:01, 4 April 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23097604 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-15&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new public status page at &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikimediastatus.net/ www.wikimediastatus.net]&lt;/span&gt;. This site shows five automated high-level metrics where you can see the overall health and performance of our wikis' technical environment. It also contains manually-written updates for widespread incidents, which are written as quickly as the engineers are able to do so while also fixing the actual problem. The site is separated from our production infrastructure and hosted by an external service, so that it can be accessed even if the wikis are briefly unavailable. You can [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/03/31/announcing-www-wikimediastatus-net/ read more about this project].
* On Wiktionary wikis, the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/15|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W15&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:45, 11 April 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23124108 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-16&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-19|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-21|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s8.dblist targeted wikis]).
* Administrators will now have [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/(Un)delete associated talk page|the option to delete/undelete the associated &quot;Talk&quot; page]] when they are deleting a given page. An API endpoint with this option is also available. This concludes the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Admins and patrollers/(Un)delete associated talk page|11th wish of the 2021 Community Wishlist Survey]].
* On [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#test-wikis|selected wikis]], 50% of logged-in users will see the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Table of contents|table of contents]]. When scrolling up and down the page, the table of contents will stay in the same place on the screen. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304169]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Message boxes produced by MediaWiki code will no longer have these CSS classes: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;successbox&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;errorbox&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;warningbox&lt;/code&gt;. The styles for those classes and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;messagebox&lt;/code&gt; will be removed from MediaWiki core. This only affects wikis that use these classes in wikitext, or change their appearance within site-wide CSS. Please review any local usage and definitions for these classes you may have. This was previously announced in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|28 February issue of Tech News]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] will become compatible with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevisions page stabilization]]. Kartographer maps will also work on pages with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Project_descriptions] The Kartographer documentation has been thoroughly updated. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer/Getting_started] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/Maps] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/16|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W16&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

23:12, 18 April 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23167004 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-17&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*  On [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/dblists/group1.dblist many wikis] (group 1), the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-26|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]).
* Some very old browsers and operating systems are no longer supported. Some things on the wikis might look weird or not work in very old browsers like Internet Explorer 9 or 10, Android 4, or Firefox 38 or older. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306486]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W17&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

22:56, 25 April 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23187115 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* On [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/dblists/group2.dblist all remaining wikis] (group 2), the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The developers are working on talk pages in the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|Wikipedia app for iOS]]. You can [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9GBcHczQGLbQWTY give feedback]. You can take the survey in English, German, Hebrew or Chinese.
* [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/VisualEditor_template_dialog_improvements#Status_and_next_steps|Most wikis]] will receive an [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/VisualEditor_template_dialog_improvements|improved template dialog]] in VisualEditor and New Wikitext mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T296759] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306967]
* If you use syntax highlighting while editing wikitext, you can soon activate a [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Improved_Color_Scheme_of_Syntax_Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|colorblind-friendly color scheme]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306867]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Several CSS IDs related to MediaWiki interface messages will be removed. Technical editors should please [[phab:T304363|review the list of IDs and links to their existing uses]]. These include &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;#mw-anon-edit-warning&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;#mw-undelete-revision&lt;/code&gt; and 3 others.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:34, 2 মে' 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23232924 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now see categories in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia app for Android]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73966]

'''Problems'''
* Last week, there was a problem with Wikidata's search autocomplete. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307586]
* Last week, all wikis had slow access or no access for 20 minutes, for logged-in users and non-cached pages. This was caused by a problem with a database change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307647]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T305217#7894966]
*  [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation#Current issues|Incompatibility issues]] with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] and the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs extension]] will be fixed: Deployment is planned for May 10 on all wikis. Kartographer will then be enabled on the [[phab:T307348|five wikis which have not yet enabled the extension]] on May 24.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector (2022)]] skin will be set as the default on several more wikis, including Arabic and Catalan Wikipedias. Logged-in users will be able to switch back to the old Vector (2010). See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2022-04 for the largest wikis|latest update]] about Vector (2022).

'''Future meetings'''
* The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place on 17 May. The following meetings are currently planned for: 7 June, 21 June, 5 July, 19 July.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W19&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:23, 9 মে' 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23256717 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* Some wikis can soon use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|add a link]] feature. This will start on Wednesday. The wikis are {{int:project-localized-name-cawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-simplewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-svwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}. This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304542]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2022|Wikimedia Hackathon 2022]] will take place online on May 20–22. It will be in English. There are also local [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2022/Meetups|hackathon meetups]] in Germany, Ghana, Greece, India, Nigeria and the United States. Technically interested Wikimedians can work on software projects and learn new skills. You can also host a session or post a project you want to work on.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You can soon edit translatable pages in the visual editor. Translatable pages exist on for examples Meta and Commons. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/05/12/mediawiki-1-38-brings-support-for-editing-translatable-pages-with-the-visual-editor/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

18:58, 16 মে' 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23291515 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Administrators using the mobile web interface can now access Special:Block directly from user pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307341]
* The &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wiktionary.org/ www.wiktionary.org]&lt;/span&gt; portal page now uses an automated update system. Other [[m:Project_portals|project portals]] will be updated over the next few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304629]

'''Problems'''
* The Growth team maintains a mentorship program for newcomers. Previously, newcomers weren't able to opt out from the program. Starting May 19, 2022, newcomers are able to fully opt out from Growth mentorship, in case they do not wish to have any mentor at all. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287915]
* Some editors cannot access the content translation tool if they load it by clicking from the contributions menu. This problem is being worked on. It should still work properly if accessed directly via Special:ContentTranslation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308802]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget and user scripts developers are invited to give feedback on a [[mw:User:Jdlrobson/Extension:Gadget/Policy|proposed technical policy]] aiming to improve support from MediaWiki developers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308686]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W21&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

00:21, 24 May 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23317250 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, an &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;ip_in_ranges()&lt;/code&gt; function has been introduced to check if an IP is in any of the ranges. Wikis are advised to combine multiple &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;ip_in_range()&lt;/code&gt; expressions joined by &lt;code&gt;|&lt;/code&gt; into a single expression for better performance. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T305017]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature|IP Info feature]] which helps abuse fighters access information about IPs, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#May 24, 2022|has been deployed]] to all wikis as a beta feature. This comes after weeks of beta testing on test.wikipedia.org.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-05-31|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]).
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New topic tool|New Topic Tool]] will be deployed for all editors at most wikis soon. You will be able to opt out from within the tool and in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287804]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]]  The [[:mw:Special:ApiHelp/query+usercontribs|list=usercontribs API]] will support fetching contributions from an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Range blocks#Non-technical explanation|IP range]] soon. API users can set the &lt;code&gt;uciprange&lt;/code&gt; parameter to get contributions from any IP range within [[:mw:Manual:$wgRangeContributionsCIDRLimit|the limit]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177150]
* A new parser function will be introduced: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{=}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. It will replace existing templates named &quot;=&quot;. It will insert an [[w:en:Equals sign|equal sign]]. This can be used to escape the equal sign in the parameter values of templates. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91154]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W22&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:29, 30 May 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23340178 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;str_replace_regexp()&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; function can be used in [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to replace parts of text using a [[w:en:Regular expression|regular expression]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285468]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

02:46, 7 June 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23366979 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* All wikis can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps. Kartographer maps now also work on pages with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Project_descriptions][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307348]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-14|en}} at 06:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300471]
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-abwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-acewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-adywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-afwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-akwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-alswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-amwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-anwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-angwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-arcwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-arzwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-astwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-atjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-avwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-aywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-azbwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304548]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New topic tool|New Topic Tool]] will be deployed for all editors at Commons, Wikidata, and some other wikis soon. You will be able to opt out from within the tool and in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287804]

'''Future meetings'''
* The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place today (13 June). The following meetings will take place on: 28 June, 12 July, 26 July.

'''Future changes'''
* By the end of July, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]] skin should be ready to become the default across all wikis. Discussions on how to adjust it to the communities' needs will begin in the next weeks. It will always be possible to revert to the previous version on an individual basis. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2022-04 for the largest wikis|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:59, 13 June 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23389956 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia App for Android]] now has an option for editing the whole page at once, located in the overflow menu (three-dots menu [[File:Ic more vert 36px.svg|15px|link=|alt=]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103622]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Some recent database changes may affect queries using the [[m:Research:Quarry|Quarry tool]]. Queries for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;site_stats&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; at English Wikipedia, Commons, and Wikidata will need to be updated. [[phab:T306589|Read more]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;user_global_editcount&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; variable can be used in [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to avoid affecting globally active users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130439]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Users of non-responsive skins (e.g. MonoBook or Vector) on mobile devices may notice a slight change in the default zoom level. This is intended to optimize zooming and ensure all interface elements are present on the page (for example the table of contents on Vector 2022). In the unlikely event this causes any problems with how you use the site, we'd love to understand better, please ping &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Jon (WMF)|Jon (WMF)]]&lt;/span&gt; to any on-wiki conversations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306910]

'''Future changes'''
* The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July.  Discussions will look different.  You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Parsoid's HTML output will soon stop annotating file links with different &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;typeof&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute values, and instead use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw:File&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for all types. Tool authors should adjust any code that expects: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw:Image&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw:Audio&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw:Video&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273505]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:18, 20 June 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23425855 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] API service now has self-service accounts with free on-demand requests and monthly snapshots ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/ API documentation]). Community access [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/FAQ#community-access|via database dumps &amp; Wikimedia Cloud Services]] continues.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wiktionary#lua|All Wikimedia wikis can now use Wikidata Lexemes in Lua]] after creating local modules and templates. Discussions are welcome [[d:Wikidata_talk:Lexicographical_data#You_can_now_reuse_Wikidata_Lexemes_on_all_wikis|on the project talk page]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-28|en}} at 06:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311033]
*  Some global and cross-wiki services will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-30|en}} at 06:00 UTC. This will impact ContentTranslation, Echo, StructuredDiscussions, Growth experiments and a few more services. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300472]
* Users will be able to sort columns within sortable tables in the mobile skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233340]

'''Future meetings'''
* The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place tomorrow (28 June). The following meetings will take place on 12 July and 26 July.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

20:03, 27 June 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23453785 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-27&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-05|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-07|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]).
* The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July.  Discussions will look different.  You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=| Advanced item]] This change only affects pages in the main namespace in Wikisource. The Javascript config variable &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;proofreadpage_source_href&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will be removed from &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/JavaScript#mw.config|mw.config]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and be replaced with the variable &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;prpSourceIndexPage&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;.  [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309490]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W27&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:32, 4 July 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23466250 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-28&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022 skin]], the page title is now displayed above the tabs such as Discussion, Read, Edit, View history, or More. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates#Page title/tabs switch|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T303549]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] It is now possible to easily view most of the configuration settings that apply to just one wiki, and to compare settings between two wikis if those settings are different. For example: [https://noc.wikimedia.org/wiki.php?wiki=jawiktionary Japanese Wiktionary settings], or [https://noc.wikimedia.org/wiki.php?wiki=eswiki&amp;compare=eowiki settings that are different between the Spanish and Esperanto Wikipedias]. Local communities may want to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting_wiki_configuration_changes|discuss and propose changes]] to their local settings. Details about each of the named settings can be found by [[mw:Special:Search|searching MediaWiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308932]
*The Anti-Harassment Tools team [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#May|recently deployed]] the IP Info Feature as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature at all wikis]]. This feature allows abuse fighters to access information about IP addresses. Please check our update on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#April|how to find and use the tool]]. Please share your feedback using a link you will be given within the tool itself.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-12|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]).

'''Future changes'''
* The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July.  Discussions will look different.  You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/28|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W28&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:25, 11 July 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23502519 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-29&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* The feature on mobile web for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:NearbyPages|Nearby Pages]] was missing last week. It will be fixed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312864]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Technical_decision_making/Forum|Technical Decision Forum]] is seeking [[mw:Technical_decision_making/Community_representation|community representatives]]. You can apply on wiki or by emailing &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;TDFSupport@wikimedia.org&lt;/span&gt; before 12 August.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W29&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

23:00, 18 July 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23517957 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-30&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikibooks.org/ www.wikibooks.org]&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikiquote.org/ www.wikiquote.org]&lt;/span&gt; portal pages now use an automated update system. Other [[m:Project_portals|project portals]] will be updated over the next few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273179]

'''Problems'''
*  Last week, some wikis were in read-only mode for a few minutes because of an emergency switch of their main database ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313383]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The external link icon will change slightly in the skins Vector legacy and Vector 2022. The new icon uses simpler shapes to be more recognizable on low-fidelity screens. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T261391]
* Administrators will now see buttons on user pages for &quot;{{int:changeblockip}}&quot; and &quot;{{int:unblockip}}&quot; instead of just &quot;{{int:blockip}}&quot; if the user is already blocked. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308570]

'''Future meetings'''
* The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place tomorrow (26 July).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W30&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:27, 25 July 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23545370 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-31&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Improved [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Displaying_a_formula#Phantom|LaTeX capabilities for math rendering]] are now available in the wikis thanks to supporting &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Phantom&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; tags. This completes part of [[m:Community_Wishlist_Survey_2022/Editing/Missing_LaTeX_capabilities_for_math_rendering|the #59 wish]] of the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] will be available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup0.dblist Group 0]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout August.  Discussions will look different.  You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]].

'''Future meetings'''
* This week, three meetings about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector (2022)]] with live interpretation will take place. On Tuesday, interpretation in Russian will be provided. On Thursday, meetings for Arabic and Spanish speakers will take place. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|See how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W31&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:22, 1 August 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23615613 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-32&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:GUS2Wiki/Script|GUS2Wiki]] copies the information from [[{{#special:GadgetUsage}}]] to an on-wiki page so you can review its history. If your project isn't already listed on the [[d:Q113143828|Wikidata entry for Project:GUS2Wiki]] you can either run GUS2Wiki yourself or [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:GUS2Wiki/Script#Opting|make a request to receive updates]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121049]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-09|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-11|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]).

'''Future meetings'''
* The [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon|Wikimania Hackathon]] will take place online from August 12–14. Don't miss [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Schedule|the pre-hacking showcase]] to learn about projects and find collaborators. Anyone can [[phab:/project/board/6030/|propose a project]] or [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Schedule|host a session]]. [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Newcomers|Newcomers are welcome]]!

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W32&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19:50, 8 August 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23627807 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-33&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Persian (Farsi) Wikipedia community decided to block IP editing from October 2021 to April 2022. The Wikimedia Foundation's Product Analytics team tracked the impact of this change. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Editing Restriction Study/Farsi Wikipedia|An impact report]] is now available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-16|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-18|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s8.dblist targeted wikis]).
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] will be available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup1.dblist Group 1]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]].

'''Future changes'''
* The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout August.  Discussions will look different.  You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#4_August_2022][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Phase_1:_Topic_containers][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312672]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W33&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:09, 15 August 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23658001 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-34&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Two problems with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps have been fixed. Maps are no longer shown as empty when a geoline was created via VisualEditor. Geolines consisting of points with QIDs (e.g., subway lines) are no longer shown with pushpins. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292613][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308560]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-25|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]).
* The colours of links and visited links will change. This is to make the difference between links and other text more clear. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213778]

'''Future changes'''
* The new [{{int:discussiontools-topicsubscription-button-subscribe}}] button [[mw:Talk pages project/Notifications#12 August 2022|helps newcomers get answers]].  The Editing team is enabling this tool everywhere.  You can turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284489]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W34&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

00:13, 23 August 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23675501 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-35&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] is available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup2.dblist Group 2]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]]. Please note that when this Beta feature is enabled, it may cause conflicts with some wiki-specific Gadgets.

'''Problems'''
* In recent months, there have been inaccurate numbers shown for various [[{{#special:statistics}}]] at Commons, Wikidata, and English Wikipedia. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T315693]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-30|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-01|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]).

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation wants to improve how Wikimedia communities report harmful incidents by building the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System|Private Incident Reporting System (PIRS)]] to make it easy and safe for users to make reports. You can leave comments on the talk page, by answering the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System#Phase 1|questions provided]].  If you have ever faced a harmful situation that you wanted to report/reported, join a PIRS interview to share your experience. To sign up [[m:Special:EmailUser/MAna_(WMF)|please email]] &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:MAna (WMF)|Madalina Ana]]&lt;/span&gt;.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W35&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

23:06, 29 August 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23725814 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-36&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-06|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-08|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] On Special pages that only have one tab, the tab-bar's row will be hidden in the Vector-2022 skin to save space. The row will still show if Gadgets use it. Gadgets that currently append directly to the CSS id of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;#p-namespaces&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; should be updated to use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addPortletLink|mw.util.addPortletLink]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; function instead. Gadgets that style this id should consider also targeting &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;#p-associated-pages&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, the new id for this row. [[phab:T316908|Examples are available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316908][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313409]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W36&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

23:22, 5 September 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23757743 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-37&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The search servers have been upgraded to a new major version. If you notice any issues with searching, please report them on [[phab:project/view/1849/|Phabricator]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/XPCTYYTN67FVFKN6XOHULJVGUO44J662]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|Syntax highlighting]] is now tracked as an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgExpensiveParserFunctionLimit|expensive parser function]]. Only 500 expensive function calls can be used on a single page. Pages that exceed the limit are added to a [[:Category:{{MediaWiki:expensive-parserfunction-category}}|tracking category]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316858]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W37&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

01:50, 13 September 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23787318 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-38&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Two database fields in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;templatelinks&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; table are now being dropped: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tl_namespace&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tl_title&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Any queries that rely on these fields need to be changed to use the new normalization field called &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tl_target_id&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. See &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[phab:T299417|T299417]]&lt;/span&gt; for more information. This is part of [[w:Database normalization|normalization]] of links tables. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/U2U6TXIBABU3KDCVUOITIGI5OJ4COBSW/][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:ASarabadani_(WMF)/Database_for_devs_toolkit/Concepts/Normalization]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* In [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps, you can use icons on markers for common points of interest. On Tuesday, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer/Icons|previous icon set]] will be updated to [https://de.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Hilfe:Extension:Kartographer/Icons version maki 7.2]. That means, around 100 new icons will be available.  Additionally, all existing icons were updated for clarity and to make them work better in international contexts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302861][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Update_maki_icons]

'''Future changes'''
* In a [[m:Content_Partnerships_Hub/Software/Volunteer_developers_discussion_at_Wikimania_2022|group discussion at Wikimania]], more than 30 people talked about how to make content partnership software in the Wikimedia movement more sustainable. What kind of support is acceptable for volunteer developers? Read the summary and [[m:Talk:Content Partnerships Hub/Software/Volunteer developers discussion at Wikimania 2022|leave your feedback]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W38&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/span&gt; 22:16, 19 September 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23826293 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-39&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Parsoid clients should be updated to allow for space-separated multi-values in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;rel&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute of links. Further details are in &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[phab:T315209|T315209]]&lt;/bdi&gt;.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|Visual diffs]] will become available to all users, except at the Wiktionaries and Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314588]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|Talk pages on the mobile site]] will change at the Arabic, Bangla, Chinese, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, and Vietnamese Wikipedias.  They should be easier to use and provide more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318302] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Mobile]
* In the [[mw:Lua/Scripting|{{ns:828}}]] namespace, pages ending with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.json&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will be treated as JSON, just like they already are in the {{ns:2}} and {{ns:8}} namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144475]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:30, 27 September 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23860085 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-40&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can now show geopoints from Wikidata, via QID or SPARQL query. Previously, this was only possible for geoshapes and geolines. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307695] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints_via_QID]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2022]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools until 12 October.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|Talk pages on the mobile site]] will change at the Arabic, Bangla, Chinese, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, and Vietnamese Wikipedias.  They should be easier to use and provide more information. (Last week's release was delayed) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318302] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Mobile]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;scribunto-console&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; API module will require a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Tokens|CSRF token]]. This module is documented as internal and use of it is not supported. [[phab:T212071|[5]]] 
* The Vector 2022 skin will become the default across the smallest Wikimedia projects. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#Deployment_plan_and_timeline|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/40|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W40&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:24, 4 October 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23885489 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-41&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* On some wikis, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps in full size view will be able to display nearby articles. After a feedback period, more wikis will follow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316782][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Nearby_articles]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/41|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W41&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

14:09, 10 October 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23912412 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-42&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The recently implemented feature of [[phab:T306883|article thumbnails in Special:Search]] will be limited to Wikipedia projects only. Further details are in [[phab:T320510|T320510]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Data_Across_Wikimedia/Search_Improvements]
* A bug that caused problems in loading article thumbnails in Special:Search has been fixed. Further details are in [[phab:T320406|T320406]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Lua module authors can use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#mw.loadJsonData|mw.loadJsonData()]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to load data from JSON pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217500]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Lua module authors can enable &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Strict_library|require( &quot;strict&quot; )]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to add errors for some possible code problems. This replaces &quot;[[wikidata:Q16748603|Module:No globals]]&quot; on most wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209310]

'''Future changes'''
* The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated at most wikis. The &quot;{{int:discussiontools-replylink}}&quot; button will look different after this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320683]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/42|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W42&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:46, 17 October 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23943992 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-43&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There have been some minor visual fixes in Special:Search, regarding audio player alignment and image placeholder height. Further details are in [[phab:T319230|T319230]].
* On Wikipedias, a new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|preference]] has been added to hide article thumbnails in Special:Search. Full details are in [[phab:T320337|T320337]].

'''Problems'''
* Last week, three wikis ({{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ruwiki/en}}) had read-only access for 25 minutes. This was caused by a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320990]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-10-25|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-10-27|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-aswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-banwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-barwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bat smgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bclwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-be x oldwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-biwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bjnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bpywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-brwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bugwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bxrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304549] 
* Starting on Wednesday October 26, 2022, the list of mentors will be upgraded [[d:Q14339834 | at wikis where Growth mentorship is available]]. The mentorship system will continue to work as it does now. The signup process [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list#add|will be replaced]], and a new management option will be provided. Also, this change simplifies [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list#create|the creation of mentorship systems at Wikipedias]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314858][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T310905][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Structured_mentor_list]
* Pages with titles that start with a lower-case letter according to Unicode 11 will be renamed or deleted. There is a list of affected pages at &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:Unicode 11 case map migration]]&lt;/bdi&gt;. More information can be found at [[phab:T292552|T292552]].
* The Vector 2022 skin will become the default across the smallest Wikipedias. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#smallest-1|Learn more]].

'''Future changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|Reply tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|New Topic tool]] will soon get a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special characters|special characters menu]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249072]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/43|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W43&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:23, 24 October 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23975411 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-44&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* When using keyboard navigation on a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map, the focus will become more visible. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T315997]
* In {{#special:RecentChanges}}, you can now hide the log entries for new user creations with the filter for &quot;{{int:rcfilters-filter-newuserlogactions-label}}&quot;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321155]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|maps dialog]] in VisualEditor now has some help texts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318818]
* It is now possible to select the language of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor via a dropdown menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318817]
* It is now possible to add a caption to a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318815]
* It is now possible to hide the frame of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318813]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/44|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W44&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:16, 31 October 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=23977539 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-45&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* An updated version of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/EventCenter/Registration|Event Registration]] tool is now available for testing at [[testwiki:|testwiki]] and [[test2wiki:| test2wiki]]. The tool provides features for event organizers and participants. Your feedback is welcome at our [[m:Talk:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Registration|project talkpage]]. More information about [[m:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Registration|the project]] is available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318592]

'''Problems'''
* Twice last week, for about 45 minutes, some files and thumbnails failed to load and uploads failed, mostly for logged-in users. The cause is being investigated and an incident report will be available soon.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/45|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W45&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:32, 8 November 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24001035 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-46&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* At Wikidata, an interwiki link can now point to a redirect page if certain conditions are met. This new feature is called [[wikidata:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Sitelinks_to_redirects|sitelinks to redirects]]. It is needed when one wiki uses one page to cover multiple concepts but another wiki uses more pages to cover the same concepts. Your [[wikidata:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata talk:Sitelinks to redirects|feedback on the talkpage]] of the new proposed guideline is welcome. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278962]
* The &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikinews.org/ www.wikinews.org]&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikiversity.org/ www.wikiversity.org]&lt;/span&gt;, and &lt;span class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikivoyage.org/ www.wikivoyage.org]&lt;/span&gt; portal pages now use an automated update system. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273179]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* There will be a new link to directly &quot;Edit template data&quot; on Template pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316759]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Wikis where mobile [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] are enabled ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Deployment Status|these ones]]) will soon use full CSS styling to display any templates that are placed at the top of talk pages. To adapt these “talk page boxes” for narrow mobile devices you can use media queries, such as in [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Message_box/tmbox.css&amp;oldid=1097618699#L-69 this example]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312309]
* Starting in January 2023, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2023 Changes Update|running the Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) every two years]]. This means that in 2024, there will be no new proposals or voting.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/46|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W46&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:55, 14 November 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24071290 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-47&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The display of non-free media in the search bar and for article thumbnails in Special:Search has been deactivated. Further details are in [[phab:T320661|T320661]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-22|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-24|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/47|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W47&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:22, 21 November 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24071290 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-48&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* A new preference, “Enable limited width mode”, has been added to the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|Vector 2022 skin]]. The preference is also available as a toggle on every page if your monitor is 1600 pixels or wider. It allows for increasing the width of the page for logged-out and logged-in users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319449]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-29|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-12-01|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]).
* Mathematical formulas shown in SVG image format will no longer have PNG fall-backs for browsers that don't support them. This is part of work to modernise the generation system. Showing only PNG versions was the default option until in February 2018. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/3BGOKWJIZGL4TC4HJ22ICRU2SEPWGCR4/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311620][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186327]
* On [[phab:P40224|some wikis]] that use flagged revisions, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs#Special:Contributions|a new checkbox will be added]] to Special:Contributions that enables you to see only the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]] by a user. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321445]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the parser's HTML output will change early next week at [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train#Wednesday group1 wikis] (but not Wikimedia Commons or Meta-Wiki). This change improves the accessibility of content, and makes it easier to write related CSS. You may need to update your site-CSS, or userscripts and gadgets. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Media_structure/FAQ|details on what code to check, how to update the code, and where to report any related problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314318]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/48|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W48&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:03, 28 November 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24114342 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-49&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Wikisources use a tool called ProofreadPage. ProofreadPage uses OpenSeadragon which is an open source tool. The OpenSeadragon JavaScript API has been significantly re-written to support dynamically loading images. The functionality provided by the older version of the API should still work but it is no longer supported. User scripts and gadgets should migrate over to the newer version of the API. The functionality provided by the newer version of the API is [[mw:Extension:Proofread_Page/Page_viewer#JS_API|documented on MediaWiki]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308098][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Proofread_Page/Edit-in-Sequence]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/49|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W49&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:41, 6 December 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24151590 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-50&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* An [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Mobile|A/B test has begun]] at 15 Wikipedias for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|DiscussionTools on mobile]].  Half of the editors on the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile|mobile web site]] will have access to the {{int:discussiontools-replybutton}} tool and other features. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321961]
* The character &lt;code&gt;=&lt;/code&gt; cannot be used in new usernames, to make usernames work better with templates. Existing usernames are not affected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254045]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML markup used by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Phase_1:_Topic_containers|show discussion metadata below section headings]] will be inserted after these headings, not inside of them. This change improves the accessibility of discussion pages for screen reader software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314714]

'''Events'''
* The fourth edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award]] will happen online on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1671210002 Friday 16 December 2022 at 17:00 UTC]! The event will be live-streamed on YouTube in the [https://www.youtube.com/user/watchmediawiki MediaWiki channel] and added to Commons afterwards.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/50|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W50&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:35, 12 December 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24216570 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2022-51&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2022-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 9 January 2023.

'''Recent changes'''
* On a user's contributions page, you can filter it for edits with a tag like 'reverted'. Now, you can also filter for all edits that are not tagged like that. This was part of a Community Wishlist 2022 request. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119072]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new function has been used for gadget developers to add content underneath the title on article pages. This is considered a stable API that should work across all skins. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addSubtitle|Documentation is available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316830]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[test2wiki:|One of our test wikis]] is now being served from a new infrastructure powered by [[w:Kubernetes|Kubernetes]] ([[wikitech:MediaWiki On Kubernetes|read more]]). More Wikis will switch to this new infrastructure in early 2023. Please test and let us know of any issues. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290536]

'''Problems'''
* Last week, all wikis had no edit access for 9 minutes. This was caused by a database problem. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2022-12-13_sessionstore]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week.
* The word &quot;{{int:discussiontools-replybutton}}&quot; is very short in some languages, such as Arabic (&quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;ar&quot;&gt;ردّ&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot;). This makes the {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} button on talk pages difficult to use. An arrow icon will be added to those languages. This will only be visible to editors who have the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] turned on. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Status] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323537]

'''Future changes'''
* Edits can be automatically &quot;tagged&quot; by the system software or the {{int:Abusefilter}} system. Those tags link to a help page about the tags. Soon they will also link to Recent Changes to let you see other edits tagged this way. This was a Community Wishlist 2022 request. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301063]
* The Trust &amp; Safety tools team [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System/Timeline and Updates|have shared new plans]] for building the Private Incident Reporting System. The system will make it easier for editors to ask for help if they are harassed or abused. 
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|Realtime Preview for Wikitext]] is coming out of beta as an enabled feature for every user of the 2010 Wikitext [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editor|editor]] in the week of January 9, 2023. It will be available to use via the toolbar in the 2010 Wikitext editor. The feature was the 4th most popular wish of the Community Wishlist Survey 2021.

'''Events'''
* You can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2023/Participate|register for the Wikimedia Hackathon 2023]], taking place on May 19–21 in Athens, Greece. You can also apply for a scholarship until January 14th.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/51|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2022-W51&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:00, 20 December 2022 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24258101 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-02&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/02|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can use tags to filter edits in the recent changes feed or on your watchlist. You can now use tags to filter out edits you don't want to see. Previously you could only use tags to focus on the edits with those tags. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174349]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] shows all pages that link to a specific page. There is now a [https://wlh.toolforge.org prototype] for how to sort those pages alphabetically. You can see the discussion in the [[phab:T4306|Phabricator ticket]].
* You can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thanks]] function on your watchlist and the user contribution page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T51541]
* A wiki page can be moved to give it a new name. You can now get a dropdown menu with common reasons when you move a page. This is so you don't have to write the explanation every time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T325257]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Matrix.org|Matrix]] is a chat tool. You can now use &lt;code&gt;matrix:&lt;/code&gt; to create Matrix links on wiki pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326021]
* You can filter out translations when you look at the recent changes on multilingual wikis. This didn't hide translation pages. You can now also hide subpages which are translation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233493]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|Realtime preview for wikitext]] is a tool which lets editors preview the page when they edit wikitext. It will be enabled for all users of the 2010 wikitext editor. You will find it in the editor toolbar.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2023-01-10|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2023-01-12|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]).
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/02|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W02&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:08, 10 January 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24342971 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-03&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The URLs in &quot;{{int:last}}&quot; links on page history now contain &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;diff=prev&amp;oldid=[revision ID]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; in place of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;diff=[revision ID]&amp;oldid=[revision ID]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This is to fix a problem with links pointing to incorrect diffs when history was filtered by a tag. Some user scripts may break as a result of this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243569]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|changes to the appearance of talk pages]] have only been available on &lt;code&gt;{{ns:1}}:&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;{{ns:3}}:&lt;/code&gt; namespaces.  These will be extended to other talk namespaces, such as &lt;code&gt;{{ns:5}}:&lt;/code&gt;.  They will continue to be unavailable in non-talk namespaces, including &lt;code&gt;{{ns:4}}:&lt;/code&gt; pages (e.g., at the Village Pump).  You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|change your preferences]] ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T325417]
*On Wikisources, when an image is zoomed or panned in the Page: namespace, the same zoom and pan settings will be remembered for all Page: namespace pages that are linked to a particular Index: namespace page. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/ProofreadPage/+/868841]
* The Vector 2022 skin will become the default for the English Wikipedia desktop users. The change will take place on January 18 at 15:00 UTC. [[:en:w:Wikipedia:Vector 2022|Learn more]].

'''Future changes'''
* The 2023 edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey]], which invites contributors to make technical proposals and vote for tools and improvements, starts next week on 23 January 2023 at 18:00 UTC. You can start drafting your proposals in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/03|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W03&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:11, 17 January 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24381020 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-04&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, for ~15 minutes, all wikis were unreachable for logged-in users and non-cached pages. This was caused by a timing issue. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-01-17_MediaWiki]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* If you have the Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|DiscussionTools]] enabled, the appearance of talk pages will add more information about discussion activity. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Status][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T317907]
* The 2023 edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey]] (CWS), which invites contributors to make technical proposals and vote for tools and improvements, starts on Monday 23 January 2023 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496814 18:00 UTC]. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/04|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W04&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:46, 23 January 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24418874 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-05&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, for ~15 minutes, some users were unable to log in or edit pages. This was caused by a problem with session storage. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-01-24_sessionstore_quorum_issues]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Wikis that use localized numbering schemes for references need to add new CSS. This will help to show citation numbers the same way in all reading and editing modes. If your wiki would prefer to do it yourselves, please see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|details and example CSS to copy from]], and also add your wiki to the list. Otherwise, the developers will directly help out starting the week of February 5.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/05|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W05&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:06, 31 January 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24455949 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-06&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022 skin]], logged-out users using the full-width toggle will be able to see the setting of their choice even after refreshing pages or opening new ones. This only applies to wikis where Vector 2022 is the default. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321498]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Previously, we announced when some wikis would be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. These switches will not be announced any more, as the read-only time has become non-significant. Switches will continue to happen at 7AM UTC on Tuesdays and Thursdays. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292543#8568433]
* Across all the wikis, in the Vector 2022 skin, logged-in users will see the page-related links such as &quot;What links here&quot; in a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements/Features/Page_tools|new side menu]]. It will be displayed on the other side of the screen. This change had previously been made on Czech, English, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328692]
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey 2023]] will stop receiving new proposals on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1675706431 Monday, 6 February 2023, at 18:00 UTC]. Proposers should complete any edits by then, to give time for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/Help_us|translations]] and review. Voting will begin on Friday, 10 February.

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts will be changing to load on desktop and mobile sites. Previously they would only load on the desktop site. It is recommended that wiki administrators audit the [[MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition|gadget definitions]] prior to this change, and add &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;skins=…&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for any gadgets which should not load on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328610 More details are available].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/06|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W06&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 10:21, 6 February 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24491749 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-07&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* On wikis where patrolled edits are enabled, changes made to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list|mentor list]] by autopatrolled mentors are not correctly marked as patrolled. It will be fixed later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328444]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The Reply tool and other parts of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|DiscussionTools]] will be deployed for all editors using the mobile site.  You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Mobile#Status_Updates|read more about this decision]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298060]

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328287][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327920][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/07|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W07&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:49, 14 February 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24540832 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-08&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, during planned maintenance of Cloud Services, unforeseen complications forced the team to turn off all tools for 2–3 hours to prevent data corruption. Work is ongoing to prevent similar problems in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329535] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
*The voting phase for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey 2023]] ends on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677261621 24 February at 18:00 UTC]. The results of the survey will be announced on 28 February.

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328287][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327920][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/08|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W08&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:58, 21 February 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24570514 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-09&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, in some areas of the world, there were problems with loading pages for 20 minutes and saving edits for 55 minutes. These issues were caused by a problem with our caching servers due to unforseen events during a routine maintenance task. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-02-22_wiki_outage][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-02-22_read_only] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/09|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W09&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:47, 27 February 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24634242 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-10&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Community Wishlist Survey 2023 edition has been concluded. Community Tech has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Results|published the results]] of the survey and will provide an update on what is next in April 2023.
* On wikis which use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Writing_systems|LanguageConverter]] to handle multiple writing systems, articles which used custom conversion rules in the wikitext (primarily on Chinese Wikipedia) would have these rules applied inconsistently in the table of contents, especially in the Vector 2022 skin. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306862]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* A search system has been added to the [[Special:Preferences|Preferences screen]]. This will let you find different options more easily. Making it work on mobile devices will happen soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313804]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/10|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W10&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:50, 6 March 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24676916 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-11&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-cbk_zamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cdowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cebwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ckbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-csbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304542][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304550] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/11|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W11&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:20, 13 March 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24700189 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-12&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Last week, some users experienced issues loading image thumbnails. This was due to incorrectly cached images. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331820]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] A link to the user's [[{{#special:CentralAuth}}]] page will appear on [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] — some user scripts which previously added this link may cause conflicts. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Admins and patrollers/Add link to CentralAuth on Special:Contributions|voted #17 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]].
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The [[{{#special:AbuseFilter}}]] edit window will be resizable and larger by default. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Anti-harassment/Make the AbuseFilter edit window resizable and larger by default|voted #80 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]].
* There will be a new option for Administrators when they are unblocking a user, to add the unblocked user’s user page to their watchlist. This will work both via [[{{#special:Unblock}}]] and via the API. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257662]

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the next meeting with the Wikipedia mobile apps teams. During the meeting, we will discuss the current features and future roadmap. The meeting will be on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1679677204 24 March at 17:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Office Hours|details and how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/12|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W12&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:26, 21 March 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24732558 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-13&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] condition limit was increased from 1000 to 2000. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309609]
* [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global AbuseFilter#Locally disabled actions|Some Global AbuseFilter]] actions will no longer apply to local projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332521]
* Desktop users are now able to subscribe to talk pages by clicking on the {{int:discussiontools-newtopicssubscription-button-subscribe-label}} link in the {{int:toolbox}} menu. If you subscribe to a talk page, you receive [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications|notifications]] when new topics are started on that talk page. This is separate from putting the page on your watchlist or subscribing to a single discussion. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263821]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* You will be able to choose [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diffs]] on all [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Page history|history pages]] at the Wiktionaries and Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314588]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The legacy [[mw:Mobile Content Service|Mobile Content Service]] is going away in July 2023. Developers are encouraged to switch to Parsoid or another API before then to ensure service continuity. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/4MVQQTONJT7FJAXNVOFV3WWVVMCHRINE/]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W13&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:14, 28 March 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24780854 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-14&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The system for automatically creating categories for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Babel|Babel]] extension has had several important changes and fixes. One of them allows you to insert templates for automatic category descriptions on creation, allowing you to categorize the new categories. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211665][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T64714][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170654][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184941][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33074]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Some older [[w:en:Web browser|Web browsers]] will stop being able to use [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] on Wikimedia wikis from this week. This mainly affects users of Internet Explorer 11. If you have an old web browser on your computer you can try to upgrade to a newer version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178356]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The deprecated &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;jquery.hoverIntent&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; module has been removed. This module could be used by gadgets and user scripts, to create an artificial delay in how JavaScript responds to a hover event. Gadgets and user scripts should now use jQuery &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;hover()&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;on()&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; instead. Examples can be found in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Migration_guide_(users)#jquery.hoverIntent|migration guide]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311194]
* Some of the links in [[{{#special:SpecialPages}}]] will be re-arranged. There will be a clearer separation between links that relate to all users, and links related to your own user account. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333242]
* You will be able to hide the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|Reply button]] in archived discussion pages with a new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__ARCHIVEDTALK__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; magic word.  There will also be a new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.mw-archivedtalk&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; CSS class for hiding the Reply button in individual sections on a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249293][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295553][https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/DiscussionTools/+/738221]

'''Future changes'''
* The Vega software that creates data visualizations in pages, such as graphs, will be upgraded to the newest version in the future. Graphs that still use the very old version 1.5 syntax may stop working properly. Most existing uses have been found and updated, but you can help to check, and to update any local documentation. [[phab:T260542|Examples of how to find and fix these graphs are available]]. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/14|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W14&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:40, 3 April 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24820268 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-15&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] In the visual editor, it is now possible to edit captions of images in galleries without opening the gallery dialog. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Editing/Editable gallery captions in Visual Editor|voted #61 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190224]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] You can now receive notifications when another user edits your user page. See the &quot;{{int:Echo-category-title-edit-user-page}}&quot; option in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|your Preferences]]. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Anti-harassment/Notifications for user page edits|voted #3 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T3876]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem with all types of CentralNotice banners still being shown to logged-in users even if they had [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-centralnotice-banners|turned off]] specific banner types. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331671]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-arywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dinwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dsbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-elwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-emlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-etwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-euwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-extwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tumwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ffwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiu_vrowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frpwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-furwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gcrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-glwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-glkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gomwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gotwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-guwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gvwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304551][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308133]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/15|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W15&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:05, 10 April 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24851886 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-16&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* You can now see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#Show_nearby_articles|nearby articles on a Kartographer map]] with the button for the new feature &quot;{{int:Kartographer-sidebar-nearbybutton}}&quot;. Six wikis have been testing this feature since October. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Nearby_articles#Implementation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334079]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Special:GlobalWatchlist]] page now has links for &quot;{{int:globalwatchlist-markpageseen}}&quot; for each entry. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Button to mark a single change as read in the global watch list|voted #161 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334246]

'''Problems'''
* At Wikimedia Commons, some thumbnails have not been getting replaced correctly after a new version of the image is uploaded. This should be fixed later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331138][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333042]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] For the last few weeks, some external tools had inconsistent problems with logging-in with OAuth. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332650]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/16|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W16&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:55, 18 April 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24881071 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-17&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The date-selection menu on pages such as [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] will now show year-ranges that are in the current and past decade, instead of the current and future decade. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Miscellaneous/Change year range shown in date selection popup|voted #145 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]].  [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334316]

'''Problems'''
* Due to security issues with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graph extension]], graphs have been disabled in all Wikimedia projects. Wikimedia Foundation teams are working to respond to these vulnerabilities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940]
* For a few days, it was not possible to save some kinds of edits on the mobile version of a wiki. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334797][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334799][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334794]

'''Changes later this week'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on April 26. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1682517653 14:00 UTC]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* The Editing team plans an A/B test for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|a usability analysis of the Talk page project]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Analysis|planned measurements are available]]. Your wiki [[phab:T332946|may be invited to participate]]. Please suggest improvements to the measurement plan at [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/Usability|the discussion page]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2023-2024|The Wikimedia Foundation annual plan 2023-2024 draft is open for comment and input]] until May 19. The final plan will be published in July 2023 on Meta-wiki.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W17&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:04, 24 April 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24933592 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The content attribution tools [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Who Wrote That?|Who Wrote That?]], [[xtools:authorship|XTools Authorship]], and [[xtools:blame|XTools Blame]] now support the French and Italian Wikipedias. More languages will be added in the near future. This is part of the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Extend &quot;Who Wrote That?&quot; tool to more wikis|#7 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243711][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270490][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334891]
* The [[:commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2commons]] tool has been updated. This fixed several bugs related to YouTube uploads. [https://github.com/toolforge/video2commons/pull/162/commits]
* The [[{{#special:Preferences}}]] page has been redesigned on mobile web. The new design makes it easier to browse the different categories and settings at low screen widths. You can also now access the page via a link in the Settings menu in the mobile web sidebar. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Moderator_Tools/Content_moderation_on_mobile_web/Preferences]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:45, 2 May 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24966974 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] Last week, Community Tech released the first update for providing [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Better diff handling of paragraph splits|better diffs]], the #1 request in the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey. [[phab:T324759|This update]] adds legends and tooltips to inline diffs so that users unfamiliar with the blue and yellow highlights can better understand the type of edits made.
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] When you close an image that is displayed via MediaViewer, it will now return to the wiki page instead of going back in your browser history. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Return to the article when closing the MediaViewer|voted #65 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T236591]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|SyntaxHighlight]] extension now supports &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;wikitext&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; as a selected language. Old alternatives that were used to highlight wikitext, such as &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;html5&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;moin&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;html+handlebars&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, can now be replaced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29828]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Creating pages with preloaded text|Preloading text to new pages/sections]] now supports preloading from localized MediaWiki interface messages. [https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Martin_Urbanec_(WMF)?action=edit&amp;section=new&amp;preload=MediaWiki:July Here is an example] at the {{int:project-localized-name-cswiki/en}} that uses &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;preload=MediaWiki:July&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T330337]

'''Problems'''
* Graph Extension update: Foundation developers have completed upgrading the visualization software to Vega5. Existing community graphs based on Vega2 are no longer compatible. Communities need to update local graphs and templates, and shared lua modules like &lt;bdi lang=&quot;de&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[:de:Modul:Graph]]&lt;/bdi&gt;. The [https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/porting-guide/ Vega Porting guide] provides the most comprehensive detail on migration from Vega2 and [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Graph:PageViews&amp;action=history here is an example migration]. Vega5 has currently just been enabled on mediawiki.org to provide a test environment for communities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940#8813922]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Until now, all new OAuth apps went through manual review. Starting this week, apps using identification-only or basic authorizations will not require review. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67750]

'''Future changes'''
* During the next year, MediaWiki will stop using IP addresses to identify logged-out users, and will start automatically assigning unique temporary usernames. Read more at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates|IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates]]. You can [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#What should it look like?|join the discussion]] about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates#What will temporary usernames look like?|format of the temporary usernames]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332805]
* There will be an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on 10 Wikipedias where the Vector 2022 skin is the default skin. Half of logged-in desktop users will see an interface where the different parts of the page are more clearly separated. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2023-05 Zebra9 A/B test|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333180][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335972]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] &lt;code&gt;jquery.tipsy&lt;/code&gt; will be removed from the MediaWiki core. This will affect some user scripts. Many lines with &lt;code&gt;.tipsy(&lt;/code&gt; can be commented out. &lt;code&gt;OO.ui.PopupWidget&lt;/code&gt; can be used to keep things working like they are now. You can [[phab:T336019|read more]] and [[:mw:Help:Locating broken scripts|read about how to find broken scripts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336019]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W19&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:36, 9 May 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=24998636 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Citations that are automatically generated based on [[d:Q33057|ISBN]] are currently broken. This affects citations made with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full#Automatic|VisualEditor Automatic tab]], and the use of the citoid API in gadgets and user scripts. Work is ongoing to restore this feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336298] 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-gorwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hakwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hifwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hsbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-htwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-igwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ilowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-inhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jvwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308134] 

'''Future changes'''
* There is a recently formed team at the Wikimedia Foundation which will be focusing on experimenting with new tools. Currently they are building [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI|a prototype ChatGPT plugin that allows information generated by ChatGPT to be properly attributed]] to the Wikimedia projects.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget and userscript developers should replace &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;jquery.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mediawiki.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;jquery.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; library will be removed in ~1 month, and staff developers will run a script to replace any remaining uses at that time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336018]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:45, 15 May 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25011501 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The &quot;recent edits&quot; time period for page watchers is now 30 days. It used to be 180 days. This was a [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Change information about the number of watchers on a page|Community Wishlist Survey proposal]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336250]

'''Changes later this week'''
* An [[mw:special:MyLanguage/Growth/Positive reinforcement#Impact|improved impact module]] will be available at Wikipedias. The impact module is a feature available to newcomers [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary#Newcomer homepage|at their personal homepage]]. It will show their number of edits, how many readers their edited pages have, how many thanks they have received and similar things. It is also accessible by accessing Special:Impact. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336203]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W21&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

16:55, 22 May 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25028325 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Citations can once again be added automatically from ISBNs, thanks to Zotero's ISBN searches. The current data sources are the Library of Congress (United States), the Bibliothèque nationale de France (French National Library), and K10plus ISBN (German repository). Additional data source searches can be [[mw:Citoid/Creating Zotero translators|proposed to Zotero]]. The ISBN labels in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full#Automatic|VisualEditor Automatic tab]] will reappear later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336298#8859917]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The page [[{{#special:EditWatchlist}}]] now has &quot;{{int:watchlistedit-normal-check-all}}&quot; options to select all the pages within a namespace. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Watchlist edit - &quot;check all&quot; checkbox|voted #161 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334252]	

'''Problems'''
* For a few days earlier this month, the &quot;Add interlanguage link&quot; item in the Tools menu did not work properly. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337081]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* VisualEditor will be switched to a new backend on [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/small.dblist small] and [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/medium.dblist medium] wikis this week. Large wikis will follow in the coming weeks. This is part of the effort to move Parsoid into MediaWiki core. The change should have no noticeable effect on users, but if you experience any slow loading or other strangeness when using VisualEditor, please report it on the phabricator ticket linked here. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320529]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W22&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:04, 29 May 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25079963 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:RealMe|RealMe]] extension allows you to mark URLs on your user page as verified for Mastodon and similar software.
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] Citation and footnote editing can now be started from the reference list when using the visual editor. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Citations/Allow citations to be edited in the references section with VisualEditor|voted #2 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T54750]
* Previously, clicking on someone else's link to Recent Changes with filters applied within the URL could unintentionally change your preference for &quot;{{int:Rcfilters-group-results-by-page}}&quot;. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202916#8874081]

'''Problems'''
* For a few days last week, some tools and bots returned outdated information due to database replication problems, and may have been down entirely while it was being fixed. These issues have now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337446]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Bots will no longer be prevented from making edits because of URLs that match the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SpamBlacklist|spam blacklist]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313107]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:52, 5 June 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25114640 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The content attribution tools [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Who Wrote That?|Who Wrote That?]], [[xtools:authorship|XTools Authorship]], and [[xtools:blame|XTools Blame]] now support the Dutch, German, Hungarian, Indonesian, Japanese, Polish and Portuguese Wikipedias. This was the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Extend &quot;Who Wrote That?&quot; tool to more wikis|#7 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334891]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Data Across Wikimedia/Search Improvements#Search Preview panel|Search Preview panel]] has been deployed on four Wikipedias (Catalan, Dutch, Hungarian and Norwegian). The panel will show an image related to the article (if existing), the top sections of the article, related images (coming from MediaSearch on Commons), and eventually the sister projects associated with the article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306341]
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:RealMe#Verifying_a_link_on_non-user_pages|RealMe]] extension now allows administrators to verify URLs for any page, for Mastodon and similar software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T324937]
* The default project license [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimediaannounce-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/7G6XPWZPQFLZ2JANN3ZX6RT4DVUI3HZQ/ has been officially upgraded] to CC BY-SA 4.0. The software interface messages have been updated. Communities should feel free to start updating any mentions of the old CC BY-SA 3.0 licensing within policies and related documentation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319064]

'''Problems'''
* For three days last month, some Wikipedia pages edited with VisualEditor or DiscussionTools had an unintended &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__TOC__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; (or its localized form) added during an edit. There is [[mw:Parsoid/Deployments/T336101_followup|a listing of affected pages sorted by wiki]], that may still need to be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336101]
* Currently, the &quot;{{int:Visualeditor-dialog-meta-categories-defaultsort-label}}&quot; feature in VisualEditor is broken. Existing &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:...}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; keywords incorrectly appear as missing templates in VisualEditor. Developers are exploring how to fix this. In the meantime, those wishing to edit the default sortkey of a page are advised to switch to source editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337398]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Last week, an update to the delete form may have broken some gadgets or user scripts. If you need to manipulate (empty) the reason field, replace &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;#wpReason&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;#wpReason &gt; input&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. See [https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3AGadget-CleanDeleteReasons.js&amp;diff=22859956&amp;oldid=12794189 an example fix]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337809]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* VisualEditor will be switched to a new backend on English Wikipedia on Monday, and all other [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/large.dblist large] wikis on Thursday. The change should have no noticeable effect on users, but if you experience any slow loading or other strangeness when using VisualEditor, please report it on the phabricator ticket linked here. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320529]

'''Future changes'''
* From 5 June to 17 July, the Foundation's [[:mw:Wikimedia Security Team|Security team]] is holding a consultation with contributors regarding a draft policy to govern the use of third-party resources in volunteer-developed gadgets and scripts. Feedback and suggestions are warmly welcome at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Third-party resources policy|Third-party resources policy]] on meta-wiki.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14:52, 12 June 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25133779 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Flame graphs are now available in WikimediaDebug. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JXNQD3EHG5V5QW5UXFDPSHQG4MJ3FWJQ/][https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2023/06/08/flame-graphs-arrive-in-wikimediadebug/]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
* There is now a toolbar search popup in the visual editor. You can trigger it by typing &lt;code&gt;\&lt;/code&gt; or pressing &lt;code&gt;ctrl + shift + p&lt;/code&gt;. It can help you quickly access most tools in the editor. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Visual_editor_toolbar_search_feature.png][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T66905]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:09, 19 June 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25159510 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Action API modules and Special:LinkSearch will now add a trailing &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;/&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to all &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;prop=extlinks&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; responses for bare domains. This is part of the work to remove duplication in the &lt;code&gt;externallinks&lt;/code&gt; database table. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337994]

'''Problems'''
* Last week, search was broken on Commons and Wikidata for 23 hours. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T339810][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-06-18_search_broken_on_wikidata_and_commons]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Minerva skin now applies more predefined styles to the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.mbox-text&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; CSS class. This enables support for mbox templates that use divs instead of tables. Please make sure that the new styles won't affect other templates in your wiki. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/skins/MinervaNeue/+/930901/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T339040]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadgets will now load on both desktop and mobile by default. Previously, gadgets loaded only on desktop by default. Changing this default using the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;|targets=&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; parameter is also deprecated and should not be used. You should make gadgets work on mobile or disable them based on the skin (with the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;|skins=&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; parameter in &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition&lt;/bdi&gt;) rather than whether the user uses the mobile or the desktop website. Popular gadgets that create errors on mobile will be disabled by developers on the Minerva skin as a temporary solution. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T127268]
* All namespace tabs now have the same browser [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Keyboard_shortcuts|access key]] by default. Previously, custom and extension-defined namespaces would have to have their access keys set manually on-wiki, but that is no longer necessary. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T22126]
* The review form of the Flagged Revisions extension now uses the standardized [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|user interface components]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the parser's HTML output will change in the coming weeks at [[:wikitech:Deployments/Train#Thursday|group2 wikis]]. This change improves the accessibility of content. You may need to update your site-CSS, or userscripts and gadgets. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Media_structure/FAQ|details on what code to check, how to update the code, and where to report any related problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314318]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:19, 26 June 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25202311 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-27&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the rolling out of the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Multimedia and Commons/Audio links that play on click|audio links that play on click]] wishlist proposal, [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/small.dblist small wikis] will now be able to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Phonos#Inline audio player mode|inline audio player]] that is implemented by the [[mw:Extension:Phonos|Phonos]] extension. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336763]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] From this week all gadgets automatically load on mobile and desktop sites. If you see any problems with gadgets on your wikis, please adjust the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|gadget options]] in your gadget definitions file. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328610]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W27&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:51, 3 July 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25231546 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-28&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Data Across Wikimedia/Section-level Image Suggestions|Section-level Image Suggestions feature]] has been deployed on seven Wikipedias (Portuguese, Russian, Indonesian, Catalan, Hungarian, Finnish and Norwegian Bokmål). The feature recommends images for articles on contributors' watchlists that are a good match for individual sections of those articles.
* [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global abuse filters]] have been enabled on all Wikimedia projects, except English and Japanese Wikipedias (who opted out). This change was made following a [[:m:Requests for comment/Make global abuse filters opt-out|global request for comments]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341159]
* [[{{#special:BlockedExternalDomains}}]] is a new tool for administrators to help fight spam. It provides a clearer interface for blocking plain domains (and their subdomains), is more easily searchable, and is faster for the software to process for each edit on the wiki. It does not support regex (for complex cases), nor URL path-matching, nor the [[MediaWiki:Spam-whitelist|MediaWiki:Spam-whitelist]], but otherwise it replaces most of the functionalities of the existing [[MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist|MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist]]. There is a Python script to help migrate all simple domains into this tool, and more feature details, within [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:BlockedExternalDomains|the tool's documentation]]. It is available at all wikis except for Meta-wiki, Commons, and Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337431]
* The WikiEditor extension was updated. It includes some of the most frequently used features of wikitext editing. In the past, many of its messages could only be translated by administrators, but now all regular translators on translatewiki can translate them. Please check [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=ext-wikieditor&amp;messages=&amp;x=D#sortable:0=asc the state of WikiEditor localization into your language], and if the &quot;Completion&quot; for your language shows anything less than 100%, please complete the translation. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-ambassadors@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/D4YELU2DXMZ75PGELUOKXXMFF3FH45XA/ a more detailed explanation].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The default protocol of [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]] and API counterparts has changed from http to both http and https. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T14810]
* [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]] and its API counterparts will now search for all of the URL provided in the query. It used to be only the first 60 characters. This feature was requested fifteen years ago. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T17218]

'''Future changes'''
* There is an experiment with a [[:w:en:ChatGPT|ChatGPT]] plugin. This is to show users where the information is coming from when they read information from Wikipedia. It has been tested by Wikimedia Foundation staff and other Wikimedians. Soon all ChatGPT plugin users can use the Wikipedia plugin. This is the same plugin which was mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Tech News 2023/20]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI]
* There is an ongoing discussion on a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Third-party resources policy|proposed Third-party resources policy]]. The proposal will impact the use of third-party resources in gadgets and userscripts. Based on the ideas received so far, policy includes some of the risks related to user scripts and gadgets loading third-party resources, some best practices and exemption requirements such as code transparency and inspectability. Your feedback and suggestions are warmly welcome until July 17, 2023 on [[m:Talk:Third-party resources policy|on the policy talk page]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/28|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W28&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:54, 10 July 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25278797 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-29&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] We are now serving 1% of all global user traffic from [[:en:Kubernetes|Kubernetes]] (you can [[wikitech:MediaWiki On Kubernetes|read more technical details]]). We are planning to increment this percentage regularly. You can [[phab:T290536|follow the progress of this work]]. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System_message|system messages]] will now look for available local fallbacks, instead of always using the default fallback defined by software. This means wikis no longer need to override each language on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Language#Fallback_languages|fallback chain]] separately. For example, English Wikipedia doesn't have to create &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;en-ca&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;en-gb&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; subpages with a transclusion of the base pages anymore. This makes it easier to maintain local overrides. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229992]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;action=growthsetmentorstatus&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; API will be deprecated with the new MediaWiki version. Bots or scripts calling that API should use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;action=growthmanagementorlist&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; API now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321503]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W29&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:08, 17 July 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25289122 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-30&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]]   On July 18, the Wikimedia Foundation launched a survey about the [[:mw:Technical_decision_making|technical decision making process]] for people who do technical work that relies on software that is maintained by the Foundation or affiliates. If this applies to you, [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/885471 please take part in the survey]. The survey will be open for three weeks, until August 7. You can find more information in [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/Q7DUCFA75DXG3G2KHTO7CEWMLCYTSDB2/|the announcement e-mail on wikitech-l]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W30&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 02:20, 25 July 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25332248 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-31&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Synchronizer|Synchronizer]] tool is now available to keep Lua modules synced across Wikimedia wikis, along with [[mw:Multilingual Templates and Modules|updated documentation]] to develop global Lua modules and templates.
* The tag filter on [[{{#special:NewPages}}]] and revision history pages can now be inverted. For example, you can hide edits that were made using an automated tool. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334337][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334338]
* The Wikipedia [[:w:en:ChatGPT|ChatGPT]] plugin experiment can now be used by ChatGPT users who can use plugins. You can participate in a [[:m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future Audiences#Announcing monthly Future Audiences open &quot;office hours&quot;|video call]] if you want to talk about this experiment or similar work. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI]

'''Problems'''
* It was not possible to generate a PDF for pages with non-Latin characters in the title, for the last two weeks. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342442]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Tuesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-kawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kaawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kabwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kbdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kbpwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-knwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kshwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kwwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308135] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W31&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:54, 31 July 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25362228 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-32&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Mobile Web editors can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile_contributions#August_1,_2023_-_Full-page_editing_added_on_mobile|edit a whole page at once]]. To use this feature, turn on &quot;{{int:Mobile-frontend-mobile-option-amc}}&quot; in your settings and use the &quot;{{int:Minerva-page-actions-editfull}}&quot; button in the &quot;{{int:Minerva-page-actions-overflow}}&quot; menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203151]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W32&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:21, 7 August 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25420038 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-33&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Content translation system is no longer using Youdao's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Content_translation/Translating/Initial_machine_translation|machine translation service]]. The service was in place for several years, but due to no usage, and availability of alternatives, it was deprecated to reduce maintenance overheads. Other services which cover the same languages are still available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329137]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-lawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ladwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lbewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lezwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lfnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-liwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lijwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lmowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ltgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-maiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-map_bmswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mdfwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kywiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308136] &lt;!-- TODO replace wiki codes --&gt;

'''Future changes'''
* A few gadgets/user scripts which add icons to the Minerva skin need to have their CSS updated. There are more details available including a [[phab:T344067|search for all existing instances and how to update them]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W33&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 06:00, 15 August 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25428668 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-34&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [https://gdrive-to-commons.toolforge.org/ GDrive to Commons Uploader] tool is now available. It enables [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GDrive to Commons Uploader|securely selecting and uploading files]] from your Google Drive directly to Wikimedia Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267868]
* From now on, we will announce new Wikimedia wikis in Tech News, so you can update any tools or pages.
** Since the last edition, two new wikis have been created:
*** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q7121294|Pa'O]] ([[wikt:blk:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:blk:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343540]
*** a Wikisource in [[d:Q34002|Sundanese]] ([[s:su:|&lt;code&gt;s:su:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343539]
** To catch up, the next most recent six wikis are:
*** Wikifunctions ([[f:|&lt;code&gt;f:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275945]
*** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q2891049|Mandailing]] ([[wikt:btm:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:btm:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335216]
*** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q5555465|Ghanaian Pidgin]] ([[w:gpe:|&lt;code&gt;w:gpe:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335969]
*** a Wikinews in [[d:Q3111668|Gungbe]] ([[n:guw:|&lt;code&gt;n:guw:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334394]
*** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q33522|Kabardian]] ([[wikt:kbd:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:kbd:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333266]
*** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q35570|Fante]] ([[w:fat:|&lt;code&gt;w:fat:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335016]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There is an existing [[mw:Stable interface policy|stable interface policy]] for MediaWiki backend code. There is a [[mw:User:Jdlrobson/Stable interface policy/frontend|proposed stable interface policy for frontend code]]. This is relevant for anyone who works on gadgets or Wikimedia frontend code. You can read it, discuss it, and let the proposer know if there are any problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344079]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W34&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

15:25, 21 August 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25497111 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-35&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Better diff handling of paragraph splits|better diff handling of paragraph splits]], improved detection of splits is being rolled out. Over the last two weeks, we deployed this support to [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Groups|group0]] and group1 wikis. This week it will be deployed to group2 wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341754]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] All [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] pages now show the user's local edit count and the account's creation date. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T324166]
* Wikisource users can now use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;prpbengalicurrency&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; label to denote Bengali currency characters as page numbers inside the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;pagelist&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; tag.  [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268932]
* Two preferences have been relocated. The preference &quot;{{int:visualeditor-preference-visualeditor}}&quot; is now shown on the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|&quot;{{int:prefs-editing}}&quot; tab]] at all wikis. Previously it was shown on the &quot;{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}&quot; tab at some wikis. The preference &quot;{{int:visualeditor-preference-newwikitexteditor-enable}}&quot; is now also shown on the &quot;{{int:prefs-editing}}&quot; tab at all wikis, instead of the &quot;{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}&quot; tab. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335056][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344158]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-31|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] New signups for a Wikimedia developer account will start being pushed towards &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://idm.wikimedia.org/ idm.wikimedia.org]&lt;/bdi&gt;, rather than going via Wikitech. [[wikitech:IDM|Further information about the new system is available]].
* All right-to-left language wikis, plus Korean, Armenian, Ukrainian, Russian, and Bulgarian Wikipedias, will have a link in the sidebar that provides a short URL of that page, using the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]]. This feature will come to more wikis in future weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267921]

'''Future changes'''
* The removal of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DoubleWiki|DoubleWiki extension]] is being discussed. This extension currently allows Wikisource users to view articles from multiple language versions side by side when the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;=&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; symbol next to a specific language edition is selected. Comments on this are welcomed at [[phab:T344544|the phabricator task]].
* A proposal has been made to merge the second hidden-categories list (which appears below the wikitext editing form) with the main list of categories (which is further down the page). [[phab:T340606|More information is available on Phabricator]]; feedback is welcome!

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W35&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14:00, 28 August 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25510866 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-36&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[m:Wikisource_EditInSequence|EditInSequence]], a feature that allows users to edit pages faster on Wikisource has been moved to a Beta Feature based on community feedback. To enable it, you can navigate to the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features tab in Preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308098]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Generate Audio for IPA|Generate Audio for IPA]] and [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Multimedia and Commons/Audio links that play on click|Audio links that play on click]] wishlist proposals, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Phonos#Inline_audio_player_mode|inline audio player mode]] of [[mw:Extension:Phonos|Phonos]] has been deployed to all projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336763]
* There is a new option for Administrators when they are changing the usergroups for a user, to add the user’s user page to their watchlist. This works both via [[{{#special:UserRights}}]] and via the API. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272294]
* One new wiki has been created:
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q34318|Talysh]] ([[w:tly:|&lt;code&gt;w:tly:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345166]
'''Problems'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LoginNotify|LoginNotify extension]] was not sending notifications since January. It has now been fixed, so going forward, you may see notifications for failed login attempts, and successful login attempts from a new device. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344785]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-mhrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-miwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-minwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mtwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mwlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-myvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mznwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nahwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-napwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ndswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nds_nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-novwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nqowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nrmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nsowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ocwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-olowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-omwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-orwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-oswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pagwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-papwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pcdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pdcwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pflwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pihwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pmswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pnbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pntwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pswiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308137][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308138]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W36&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:34, 4 September 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25566983 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-37&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ORES|ORES]], the revision evaluation service, is now using a new open-source infrastructure on all wikis except for English Wikipedia and Wikidata. These two will follow this week. If you notice any unusual results from the Recent Changes filters that are related to ORES (for example, &quot;{{int:ores-rcfilters-damaging-title}}&quot; and &quot;{{int:ores-rcfilters-goodfaith-title}}&quot;), please [[mw:Talk:Machine Learning|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342115]
* When you are logged in on one Wikimedia wiki and visit a different Wikimedia wiki, the system tries to log you in there automatically. This has been unreliable for a long time. You can now visit the login page to make the system try extra hard. If you feel that made logging in better or worse than it used to be, your feedback is appreciated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326281]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Technical decision making|Technical Decision-Making Forum Retrospective]] team invites anyone involved in the technical field of Wikimedia projects to signup to and join [[mw:Technical decision making/Listening Sessions|one of their listening sessions]] on 13 September. Another date will be scheduled later. The goal is to improve the technical decision-making processes.
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Better diff handling of paragraph splits|Better diff handling of paragraph splits]] wishlist proposal, the inline switch widget in diff pages is being rolled out this week to all wikis. The inline switch will allow viewers to toggle between a unified inline or two-column diff wikitext format. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336716]

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on 20 September. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This is planned at 14:00 UTC.]] More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345263]
* The Enterprise API is launching a new feature called &quot;[http://breakingnews-beta.enterprise.wikimedia.com/ breaking news]&quot;. Currently in BETA, this attempts to identify likely &quot;newsworthy&quot; topics as they are currently being written about in any Wikipedia. Your help is requested to improve the accuracy of its detection model, especially on smaller language editions, by recommending templates or identifiable editing patterns. See more information at [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/Breaking news|the documentation page]] on MediaWiki or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/FAQ#What is Breaking News|the FAQ]] on Meta.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W37&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:08, 11 September 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25589064 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-38&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki now has a [[mw:Stable interface policy/frontend|stable interface policy for frontend code]] that more clearly defines how we deprecate MediaWiki code and wiki-based code (e.g. gadgets and user scripts). Thank you to everyone who contributed to the content and discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T346467][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344079]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This is planned at 14:00 UTC.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345263]
* All wikis will have a link in the sidebar that provides a short URL of that page, using the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267921]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The team investigating the Graph Extension posted [[mw:Extension:Graph/Plans#Proposal|a proposal for reenabling it]] and they need your input.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W38&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:20, 18 September 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25623533 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-39&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Vector 2022 skin will now remember the pinned/unpinned status for the Table of Contents for all logged-out users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316060]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mediawiki.ui&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; modules are now deprecated as part of the move to Vue.js and Codex. There is a [[mw:Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. More [[phab:T346468|details are available in the task]] and your questions are welcome there.
* Gadget definitions will have a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|new &quot;namespaces&quot; option]]. The option takes a list of namespace IDs. Gadgets that use this option will only load on pages in the given namespaces.

'''Future changes'''
* New variables will be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]]: &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;global_account_groups&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;global_account_editcount&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. They are available only when an account is being created. You can use them to prevent blocking automatic creation of accounts when users with many edits elsewhere visit your wiki for the first time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345632][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules_format]

'''Meetings'''
* You can join the next meeting with the Wikipedia mobile apps teams. During the meeting, we will discuss the current features and future roadmap. The meeting will be on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1698426015 27 October at 17:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Office_Hours#October_2023|details and how to join]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:51, 26 September 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25655264 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-40&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-advancedrendering|user preference]] for &quot;{{int:tog-forcesafemode}}&quot;. This setting will make pages load without including any on-wiki JavaScript or on-wiki stylesheet pages. It can be useful for debugging broken JavaScript gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342347]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget definitions now have a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|new &quot;&lt;var&gt;contentModels&lt;/var&gt;&quot; option]]. The option takes a list of page content models, like &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;wikitext&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;css&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. Gadgets that use this option will only load on pages with the given content models.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.29|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Vector 2022 skin will no longer use the custom styles and scripts of Vector legacy (2010). The change will be made later this year or in early 2024. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Loading Vector 2010 scripts|how to adjust the CSS and JS pages on your wiki]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331679]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/40|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W40&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:27, 3 October 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25686930 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-41&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q33291|Fon]] ([[w:fon:|&lt;code&gt;w:fon:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347935]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-swwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-wawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-warwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-wowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xalwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xmfwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-yiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-yowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zeawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zh_min_nanwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zuwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308139]
* At some wikis, newcomers are suggested images from Commons to add to articles without any images. Starting on Tuesday, newcomers at these wikis will be able to add images to unillustrated article sections. The specific wikis are listed under &quot;Images recommendations&quot; [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment table|at the Growth team deployment table]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add an image|learn more about this feature.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345940]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] In the mobile web skin (Minerva) the CSS ID &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;#page-actions&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will be replaced with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;#p-views&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This change is to make it consistent with other skins and to improve support for gadgets and extensions in the mobile skin. A few gadgets may need to be updated; there are [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348267 details and search-links in the task].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/41|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W41&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14:39, 9 October 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25712895 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-42&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|Unified login]] system's edge login should now be fixed for some browsers (Chrome, Edge, Opera). This means that if you visit a new sister project wiki, you should be logged in automatically without the need to click &quot;Log in&quot; or reload the page. Feedback on whether it's working for you is welcome. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347889]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/Edit_notice|Edit notices]] are now available within the MobileFrontend/Minerva skin. This feature was inspired by [[w:en:Wikipedia:EditNoticesOnMobile|the gadget on English Wikipedia]]. See more details in [[phab:T316178|T316178]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* In 3 weeks, in the Vector 2022 skin, code related to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;addPortletLink&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;#p-namespaces&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; that was deprecated one year ago will be removed. If you notice tools that should appear next to the &quot;Discussion&quot; tab are then missing, please tell the gadget's maintainers to see [[phab:T347907|instructions in the Phabricator task]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/42|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W42&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:47, 16 October 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25745824 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-43&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* There is a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language engineering/Newsletter/2023/October|Language and internationalization newsletter]], written quarterly. It contains updates on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects, and related support work.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Source map support has been enabled on all wikis. When you open the debugger in your browser's developer tools, you should be able to see the unminified JavaScript source code. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T47514]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/43|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W43&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:17, 23 October 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25782286 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-44&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The Structured Content team, as part of its project of [[:commons:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements|improving UploadWizard on Commons]], made some UX improvements to the upload step of choosing own vs not own work ([[phab:T347590|T347590]]), as well as to the licensing step for own work ([[phab:T347756|T347756]]).
* The Design Systems team has released version 1.0.0 of [[wmdoc:codex/latest/|Codex]], the new design system for Wikimedia. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Design_Systems_Team/Announcing_Codex_1.0|full announcement about the release of Codex 1.0.0]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* Listings on category pages are sorted on each wiki for that language using a [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|library]]. For a brief period on 2 November, changes to categories will not be sorted correctly for many languages. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the library. They will then use a script to fix the existing categories. This will take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345561][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145] 
* Starting November 1, the impact module (Special:Impact) will be upgraded by the Growth team. The new impact module shows newcomers more data regarding their impact on the wiki. It was tested by a few wikis during the last few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336203]

'''Future changes'''
* There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph/Plans#Roadmap|a proposed plan]] for re-enabling the Graph Extension. You can help by reviewing this proposal and [[mw:Extension_talk:Graph/Plans#c-PPelberg_(WMF)-20231020221600-Update:_20_October|sharing what you think about it]].
* The WMF is working on making it possible for administrators to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community_configuration_2.0|edit MediaWiki configuration directly]]. This is similar to previous work on Special:EditGrowthConfig. [[phab:T349757|A technical RfC is running until November 08, where you can provide feedback.]] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/44|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W44&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:21, 30 October 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25801989 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-45&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* In the Vector 2022 skin, the default font-size of a number of navigational elements (tagline, tools menu, navigational links, and more) has been increased slightly to match the font size used in page content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T346062]

'''Problems'''
* Last week, there was a problem displaying some recent edits on [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist a few wikis], for 1-6 hours. The edits were saved but not immediately shown. This was due to a database problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350443]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]).
* The Growth team will reassign newcomers from former mentors to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Structured mentor list|the currently active mentors]]. They have also changed the notification language to be more user-friendly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T330071][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327493]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/45|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W45&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:06, 6 November 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25838105 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-46&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Four new wikis have been created:
** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q7598268|Moroccan Amazigh]] ([[w:zgh:|&lt;code&gt;w:zgh:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350216]
** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q35159|Dagaare]] ([[w:dga:|&lt;code&gt;w:dga:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350218]
** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q33017|Toba Batak]] ([[w:bbc:|&lt;code&gt;w:bbc:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350320]
** a Wikiquote in [[d:Q33151|Banjar]] ([[q:bjn:|&lt;code&gt;q:bjn:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350217]

'''Problems'''
* Last week, users who previously visited Meta-Wiki or Wikimedia Commons and then became logged out on those wikis could not log in again. The problem is now resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350695]
* Last week, some pop-up dialogs and menus were shown with the wrong font size. The problem is now resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350544]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]).

'''Future changes'''
* Reference Previews are coming to many wikis as a default feature. They are popups for references, similar to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|PagePreviews feature]]. [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|You can opt out]] of seeing them. If you are [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|using the gadgets]] Reference Tooltips or Navigation Popups, you won’t see Reference Previews. [[phab:T282999|Deployment]] is planned for November 22, 2023. 
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Canary (also known as heartbeat) events will be produced into [https://stream.wikimedia.org/?doc#/streams Wikimedia event streams] from December 11. Streams users are advised to filter out these events, by discarding all events where &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;meta.domain == &quot;canary&quot;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Updates to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] or [https://github.com/ChlodAlejandro/wikimedia-streams wikimedia-streams] will discard these events by default. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266798]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/46|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W46&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:52, 13 November 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25859263 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-47&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot; ({{int:project-localized-name-quwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rmywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-roa_rupwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-roa_tarawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ruewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rwwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sahwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-satwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-shwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-siwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-skwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-slwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-smwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sqwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-srwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-srnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-stwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-stqwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-suwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-szlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tcywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tetwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-thwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-towiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tpiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ttwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-twwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tyvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-udmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ugwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-uzwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vecwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vepwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vlswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vowiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308141][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308142][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308143] 
* The Vector 2022 skin will have some minor visual changes to drop-down menus, column widths, and more. These changes were added to four Wikipedias last week. If no issues are found, these changes will proceed to all wikis this week. These changes will make it possible to add new menus for readability and dark mode. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements/Updates#November_2023:_Visual_changes,_more_deployments,_and_shifting_focus|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347711]

'''Future changes'''
* There is [[mw:Extension talk:Graph/Plans#Update: 15 November|an update on re-enabling the Graph Extension]]. To speed up the process, Vega 2 will not be supported and only [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335325 some protocols] will be available at launch. You can help by sharing what you think about the plan.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W47&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:55, 21 November 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25884616 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-48&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). There is no new MediaWiki version next week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki's JavaScript system will now allow &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;async&lt;/code&gt;/&lt;code&gt;await&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; syntax in gadgets and user scripts. Gadget authors should remember that users' browsers may not support it, so it should be used appropriately. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343499]
* The deployment of &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add_a_link|Add a link]]&quot; announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|last week]] was postponed. It will resume this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/48|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W48&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:09, 27 November 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25906379 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-49&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The spacing between paragraphs on Vector 2022 has been changed from 7px to 14px to match the size of the text. This will make it easier to distinguish paragraphs from sentences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T351754]
* The &quot;{{int:Visualeditor-dialog-meta-categories-defaultsort-label}}&quot; feature in VisualEditor is working again. You no longer need to switch to source editing to edit &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:...}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; keywords. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337398]

'''Changes later this week'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* On 6 December, people who have the enabled the preference for &quot;{{int:Discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}&quot; will notice the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|talk page usability improvements]] appear on pages that include the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__NEWSECTIONLINK__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; magic word. If you notice any issues, please [[phab:T352232|share them with the team on Phabricator]].

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Toolforge [[wikitech:News/Toolforge Grid Engine deprecation|Grid Engine shutdown process]] will start on December 14. Maintainers of [[toolforge:grid-deprecation|tools that still use this old system]] should plan to migrate to Kubernetes, or tell the team your plans on Phabricator in the task about your tool, before that date. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/VIWWQKMSQO2ED3TVUR7KPPWRTOBYBVOA/]
* Communities using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions|Structured Discussions]] are being contacted regarding [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|the upcoming deprecation of Structured Discussions]]. You can read more about this project, and share your comments, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|on the project's page]].

'''Events'''
* Registration &amp; Scholarship applications are now open for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2024|Wikimedia Hackathon 2024]] that will take place from 3–5 May in Tallinn, Estonia. Scholarship applications are open until 5 January 2024.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/49|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W49&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:50, 4 December 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25914435 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-50&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* On Wikimedia Commons, there are some minor user-interface improvements for the &quot;choosing own vs not own work&quot; step in the UploadWizard. This is part of the Structured Content team's project of [[:commons:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements|improving UploadWizard on Commons]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352707][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352709]

'''Problems'''
* There was a problem showing the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer homepage|Newcomer homepage]] feature with the &quot;impact module&quot; and their page-view graphs, for a few days in early December. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352352][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352349]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]] The [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/796964 2023 Developer Satisfaction Survey] is seeking the opinions of the Wikimedia developer community. Please take the survey if you have any role in developing software for the Wikimedia ecosystem. The survey is open until 5 January 2024, and has an associated [[foundation:Legal:December_2023_Developer_Satisfaction_Survey|privacy statement]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/50|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W50&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 02:13, 12 December 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25945501 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2023-51&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2023-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News'''
* The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 8 January 2024 because of [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|the holidays]].

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). There is no new MediaWiki version next week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Starting December 18, it won't be possible to activate Structured Discussions on a user's own talk page using the Beta feature. The Beta feature option remains available for users who want to deactivate Structured Discussions. This is part of [[mw:Structured Discussions/Deprecation|Structured Discussions' deprecation work]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248309] 
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There will be full support for redirects in the Module namespace. The &quot;Move Page&quot; feature will leave an appropriate redirect behind, and such redirects will be appropriately recognized by the software (e.g. hidden from [[{{#special:UnconnectedPages}}]]). There will also be support for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#Renaming or moving modules|manual redirects]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120794]

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The MediaWiki JavaScript documentation is moving to a new format. During the move, you can read the old docs using [https://doc.wikimedia.org/mediawiki-core/REL1_41/js/ version 1.41]. Feedback about [https://doc.wikimedia.org/mediawiki-core/master/js/ the new site] is welcome on the [[mw:Talk:JSDoc_WMF_theme|project talk page]].
* The Wishathon is a new initiative that encourages collaboration across the Wikimedia community to develop solutions for wishes collected through the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The first community Wishathon will take place from 15–17 March. If you are interested in a project proposal as a user, developer, designer, or product lead, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:WishathonMarch2024|register for the event and read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/51|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2023-W51&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:18, 18 December 2023 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=25959059 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-02&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W02&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/02|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [https://mediawiki2latex.wmflabs.org/ mediawiki2latex] is a tool that converts wiki content into the formats of LaTeX, PDF, ODT, and EPUB. The code now runs many times faster due to recent improvements. There is also an optional Docker container you can [[b:de:Benutzer:Dirk_Hünniger/wb2pdf/install#Using_Docker|install]] on your local machine.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The way that Random pages are selected has been updated. This will slowly reduce the problem of some pages having a lower chance of appearing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309477]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/02|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W02&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:20, 9 January 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26026251 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-03&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Pages that use the JSON [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:ContentHandler|contentmodel]] will now use tabs instead of spaces for auto-indentation. This will significantly reduce the page size. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326065]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] and personal user scripts may now use JavaScript syntax introduced in ES6 (also known as &quot;ES2015&quot;) and ES7 (&quot;ES2016&quot;). MediaWiki validates the source code to protect other site functionality from syntax errors, and to ensure scripts are valid in all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Browsers|supported browsers]]. Previously, Gadgets could use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;requiresES6&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; option. This option is no longer needed and will be removed in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T75714]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Bot passwords|Bot passwords]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/Owner-only consumers|owner-only OAuth consumers]] can now be restricted to allow editing only specific pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T349957]
* You can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thank]] edits made by bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341388]
* An update on the status of the Community Wishlist Survey for 2024 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Future Of The Wishlist/January 4, 2024 Update|has been published]]. Please read and give your feedback.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Starting on January 17, it will not be possible to login to Wikimedia wikis from some specific old versions of the Chrome browser (versions 51–66, released between 2016 and 2018). Additionally, users of iOS 12, or Safari on Mac OS 10.14, may need to login to each wiki separately. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344791]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;jquery.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; module was deprecated and replaced with the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mediawiki.cookie&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; module last year. A script has now been run to replace any remaining uses, and this week the temporary alias will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354966]

'''Future changes'''
* Wikimedia Deutschland is working to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. They are looking for people who are interested in participating in [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ individual video calls for user research in January and February].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/03|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W03&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:13, 16 January 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26074460 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-04&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* A bug in UploadWizard prevented linking to the userpage of the uploader when uploading. It has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354529]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/04|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W04&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:04, 23 January 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26096197 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-05&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Starting Monday January 29, all talk pages messages' timestamps will become a link. This link is a permanent link to the comment. It allows users to find the comment they are looking for, even if this comment was moved elsewhere. This will affect all wikis except for the English Wikipedia. You can read more about this change [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/01/29/talk-page-permalinks-dont-lose-your-threads/ on Diff] or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk_pages_permalinking|on Mediawiki.org]].&lt;!-- The Diff post will be published on Monday morning UTC--&gt; [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302011]
* There are some improvements to the CAPTCHA to make it harder for spam bots and scripts to bypass it. If you have feedback on this change, please comment on [[phab:T141490|the task]]. Staff are monitoring metrics related to the CAPTCHA, as well as secondary metrics such as account creations and edit counts.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] On February 1, a link will be added to the &quot;Tools&quot; menu to download a [[w:en:QR code|QR code]] that links to the page you are viewing. There will also be a new [[{{#special:QrCode}}]] page to create QR codes for any Wikimedia URL. This addresses the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Mobile and apps/Add ability to share QR code for a page in any Wikimedia project|#19 most-voted wish]] from the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Results|2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329973]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] which only work in some skins have sometimes used the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;targets&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; option to limit where you can use them. This will stop working this week. You should use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;skins&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; option instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328497]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/05|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W05&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:31, 29 January 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26137870 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-06&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*The mobile site history pages now use the same HTML as the desktop history pages. If you hear of any problems relating to mobile history usage please point them to [[phab:T353388|the phabricator task]].
*On most wikis, admins can now block users from making specific actions. These actions are: uploading files, creating new pages, moving (renaming) pages, and sending thanks. The goal of this feature is to allow admins to apply blocks that are adequate to the blocked users' activity. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks#action-blocks|Learn more about &quot;action blocks&quot;]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242541][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280531]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Talk pages permalinks that included diacritics and non-Latin script were malfunctioning. This issue is fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356199]

'''Future changes'''
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#24WPs|24 Wikipedias]] with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference_Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]] as a default gadget are encouraged to remove that default flag. This would make [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference_Previews|Reference Previews]] the new default for reference popups, leading to a more consistent experience across wikis. For [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#46WPs|46 Wikipedias]] with less than 4 interface admins, the change is already scheduled for mid-February, [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Reference Previews to become the default for previewing references on more wikis.|unless there are concerns]]. The older Reference Tooltips gadget will still remain usable and will override this feature, if it is available on your wiki and you have enabled it in your settings. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Reference_Previews_to_become_the_default_for_previewing_references_on_more_wikis][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355312]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/06|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W06&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:22, 5 February 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26180971 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-07&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
*  The [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|WDQS Graph Split experiment]] is working and loaded onto 3 test servers. The team in charge is testing the split's impact and requires feedback from WDQS users through the UI or programmatically in different channels. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata_talk:SPARQL_query_service/WDQS_graph_split][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356773][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/User:Sannita_(WMF)] Users' feedback will validate the impact of various use cases and workflows around the Wikidata Query service. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:SPARQL_query_service/WDQS_backend_update/October_2023_scaling_update][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata_Query_Service/User_Manual#Federation]

'''Problems'''
*There was a bug that affected the appearance of visited links when using mobile device to access wiki sites. It made the links appear black; [[phab:T356928|this issue]] is fixed.  

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] As work continues on the grid engine deprecation,[https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation] tools on the grid engine will be stopped starting on February 14th, 2024. If you have tools actively migrating you can ask for an extension so they are not stopped. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portal:Toolforge/About_Toolforge#Communication_and_support] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/07|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W07&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 05:49, 13 February 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26223994 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-08&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* If you have the &quot;{{int:Tog-enotifwatchlistpages}}&quot; option enabled, edits by bot accounts no longer trigger notification emails. Previously, only minor edits would not trigger the notification emails. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356984]
* There are changes to how user and site scripts load for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022| Vector 2022]] on specific wikis. The changes impacted the following Wikis: all projects with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector legacy]] as the default skin, Wikivoyage, and Wikibooks. Other wikis will be affected over the course of the next three months. Gadgets are not impacted. If you have been affected or want to minimize the impact on your project, see [[Phab:T357580| this ticket]]. Please coordinate and take action proactively.
*Newly auto-created accounts (the accounts you get when you visit a new wiki) now have the same local notification preferences as users who freshly register on that wiki. It is effected in four notification types listed in the [[phab:T353225|task's description]].
*The maximum file size when using [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Upload_Wizard|Upload Wizard]] is now 5 GiB. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191804]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Selected tools on the grid engine have been [[wikitech:News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation|stopped]] as we prepare to shut down the grid on March 14th, 2024. The tool's code and data have not been deleted. If you are a maintainer and you want your tool re-enabled reach out to the [[wikitech:Portal:Toolforge/About_Toolforge#Communication_and_support|team]]. Only tools that have asked for extension are still running on the grid.
* The CSS &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter filter]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; property can now be used in HTML &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;style&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attributes in wikitext. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308160]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/08|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W08&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 15:37, 19 February 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26254282 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-09&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile|mobile visual editor]] is now the default editor for users who never edited before, at a small group of wikis. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile/VE_mobile_default#A/B_test_results| Research ]] shows that users using this editor are slightly more successful publishing the edits they started, and slightly less successful publishing non-reverted edits. Users who defined the wikitext editor as their default on desktop will get the wikitext editor on mobile for their first edit on mobile as well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352127]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Core modules#mw.config|mw.config]] value &lt;code&gt;wgGlobalGroups&lt;/code&gt; now only contains groups that are active in the wiki. Scripts no longer have to check whether the group is active on the wiki via an API request. A code example of the above is: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;if (/globalgroupname/.test(mw.config.get(&quot;wgGlobalGroups&quot;)))&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356008]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
* The right to change [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tags|edit tags]] (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;changetags&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;) will be removed from users in Wikimedia sites, keeping it by default for admins and bots only. Your community can ask to retain the old configuration on your wiki before this change happens. Please indicate in [[phab:T355639|this ticket]] to keep it for your community before the end of March 2024.
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/09|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W09&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:23, 26 February 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26294125 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-10&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Special:Book&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; page (as well as the associated &quot;Create a book&quot; functionality) provided by the old [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Collection|Collection extension]] has been removed from all Wikisource wikis, as it was broken. This does not affect the ability to download normal books, which is provided by the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Wikisource|Wikisource extension]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358437]
* [[m:Wikitech|Wikitech]] now uses the next-generation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] wikitext parser by default to generate all pages in the Talk namespace.  Report any problems on the [[mw:Talk:Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Known_Issues|Known Issues discussion page]]. You can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration]] extension to control the use of Parsoid; see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration help documentation]] for more details.
* Maintenance on [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org etherpad] is completed. If you encounter any issues, please indicate in [[phab:T316421|this ticket]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=| Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] allow interface admins to create custom features with CSS and JavaScript. The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Gadget&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Gadget_definition&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; namespaces and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;gadgets-definition-edit&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; user right were reserved for an experiment in 2015, but were never used. These were visible on Special:Search and Special:ListGroupRights. The unused namespaces and user rights are now removed. No pages are moved, and no changes need to be made. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T31272]
* A usability improvement to the &quot;Add a citation&quot; in Wikipedia workflow has been made, the insert button was moved to the popup header. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354847]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
*  All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233]
* The HTML markup of headings and section edit links will be changed later this year to improve accessibility. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Heading_HTML_changes|Heading HTML changes]] for details. The new markup will be the same as in the new Parsoid wikitext parser. You can test your gadget or stylesheet with the new markup if you add &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;?useparsoid=1&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to your URL ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration#Selecting_a_parser_using_a_URL_query_string|more info]]) or turn on Parsoid read views in your user options ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration#Enabling_via_user_preference|more info]]).
*

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/10|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W10&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:47, 4 March 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26329807 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-11&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* After consulting with various communities, the line height of the text on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva skin]] will be increased to its previous value of 1.65. Different options for typography can also be set using the options in the menu, as needed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358498]
*The active link color in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva]] will be changed to provide more consistency with our other platforms and best practices. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358516]
* [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data|Structured data on Commons]] will no longer ask whether you want to leave the page without saving. This will prevent the “information you’ve entered may not be saved” popups from appearing when no information have been entered. It will also make file pages on Commons load faster in certain cases. However, the popups will be hidden even if information has indeed been entered. If you accidentally close the page before saving the structured data you entered, that data will be lost. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312315]

'''Future changes'''
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/11|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W11&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:04, 11 March 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26374013 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-12&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The notice &quot;Language links are at the top of the page&quot; that appears in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022|Vector 2022 skin]] main menu has been removed now that users have learned the new location of the Language switcher. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T353619]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP_Editing:_Privacy_Enhancement_and_Abuse_Mitigation/IP_Info_feature|IP info feature]] displays data from Spur, an IP addresses database. Previously, the only data source for this feature was MaxMind. Now, IP info is more useful for patrollers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341395]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Toolforge Grid Engine services have been shut down after the final migration process from Grid Engine to Kubernetes. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Obsolete:Toolforge/Grid][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation][https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2022/03/14/toolforge-and-grid-engine/]
* Communities can now customize the default reasons for undeleting a page by creating [[MediaWiki:Undelete-comment-dropdown]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326746]

'''Problems'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] is an interface to interactively browse a page's history. Users in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider/Developing_a_RTL-accessible_feature_in_MediaWiki_-_what_we%27ve_learned_while_creating_the_RevisionSlider|right-to-left]] languages reported RevisionSlider reacting wrong to mouse clicks. This should be fixed now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352169]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1710943200 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/12|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W12&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 17:40, 18 March 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26410165 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-13&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] An update was made on March 18th 2024 to how various projects load site, user JavaScript and CSS in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022|Vector 2022 skin]]. A [[phab:T360384|checklist]] is provided for site admins to follow.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W13&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:57, 25 March 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26446209 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-14&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Users of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading|reading accessibility]] beta feature will notice that the default line height for the standard and large text options has changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359030]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation has an annual plan. The annual plan decides what the Wikimedia Foundation will work on. You can now read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product &amp; Technology OKRs#Draft Key Results|the draft key results]] for the Product and Technology department. They are suggestions for what results the Foundation wants from big technical changes from July 2024 to June 2025. You can [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product &amp; Technology OKRs|comment on the talk page]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/14|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W14&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 03:36, 2 April 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26462933 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-15&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Web browsers can use tools called [[:w:en:Browser extension|extensions]]. There is now a Chrome extension called [[m:Future Audiences/Experiment:Citation Needed|Citation Needed]] which you can use to see if an online statement is supported by a Wikipedia article. This is a small experiment to see if Wikipedia can be used this way. Because it is a small experiment, it can only be used in Chrome in English.
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] A new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit Recovery|Edit Recovery]] feature has been added to all wikis, available as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|user preference]]. Once you enable it, your in-progress edits will be stored in your web browser, and if you accidentally close an editing window or your browser or computer crashes, you will be prompted to recover the unpublished text. Please leave any feedback on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Edit-recovery feature|project talk page]]. This was the #8 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey.
* Initial results of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]] experiments [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#4_April_2024|have been published]]. Edit Check is now deployed as a default feature at [[phab:T342930#9538364|the wikis that tested it]]. [[mw:Talk:Edit check|Let us know]] if you want your wiki to be part of the next deployment of Edit check. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342930][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361727]
* Readers using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva skin]] on mobile will notice there has been an improvement in the line height across all typography settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359029]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* New accounts and logged-out users will get the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|visual editor]] as their default editor on mobile. This deployment is made at all wikis except for the English Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361134]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/15|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W15&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:38, 8 April 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26564838 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-16&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Problems'''
* Between 2 April and 8 April, on wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged Revisions]], the &quot;{{Int:tag-mw-reverted}}&quot; tag was not applied to undone edits. In addition, page moves, protections and imports were not autoreviewed. This problem is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361918][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361940]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#DEFAULTSORT|Default category sort keys]] will now affect categories added by templates placed in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Cite|footnotes]]. Previously footnotes used the page title as the default sort key even if a different default sort key was specified (category-specific sort keys already worked). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40435]
* A new variable &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;page_last_edit_age&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will be added to [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]]. It tells how many seconds ago the last edit to a page was made. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T269769]

'''Future changes'''
* Volunteer developers are kindly asked to update the code of their tools and features to handle [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]]. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/2024-04 CTA|Learn more]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Four database fields will be removed from database replicas (including [[quarry:|Quarry]]). This affects only the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;abuse_filter&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;abuse_filter_history&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; tables. Some queries might need to be updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361996]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/16|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W16&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:29, 15 April 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26564838 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-17&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Starting this week, newcomers editing Wikipedia [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Positive reinforcement#Leveling up 3|will be encouraged]] to try structured tasks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary#Newcomer tasks|Structured tasks]] have been shown to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Structured tasks/Add a link/Experiment analysis, December 2021|improve newcomer activation and retention]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348086]
* You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|nominate your favorite tools]] for the fifth edition of the Coolest Tool Award. Nominations will be open until May 10. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
* This is the last warning that by the end of May 2024 the Vector 2022 skin will no longer share site and user scripts/styles with old Vector. For user-scripts that you want to keep using on Vector 2022, copy the contents of [[{{#special:MyPage}}/vector.js]] to [[{{#special:MyPage}}/vector-2022.js]]. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Loading Vector 2010 scripts|more technical details]] available. Interface administrators who foresee this leading to lots of technical support questions may wish to send a mass message to your community, as was done on French Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362701]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W17&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:28, 22 April 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26647188 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''

[[File:Talk_pages_default_look_(April_2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]]
* The appearance of talk pages changed for the following wikis: {{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-thwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-viwiki/en}}. These wikis participated to a test, where 50% of users got the new design, for one year. As this test [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Analysis|gave positive results]], the new design is deployed on these wikis as the default design. It is possible to opt-out these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in user preferences]] (&quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}&quot;). The deployment will happen at all wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341491]
* Seven new wikis have been created: 
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q33014|Betawi]] ([[w:bew:|&lt;code&gt;w:bew:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357866]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35708|Kusaal]] ([[w:kus:|&lt;code&gt;w:kus:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359757]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35513|Igala]] ([[w:igl:|&lt;code&gt;w:igl:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361644]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary}} in [[d:Q33541|Karakalpak]] ([[wikt:kaa:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:kaa:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362135]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q9228|Burmese]] ([[s:my:|&lt;code&gt;s:my:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361085]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q9237|Malay]] ([[s:ms:|&lt;code&gt;s:ms:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363039]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q8108|Georgian]] ([[s:ka:|&lt;code&gt;s:ka:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363085]
* You can now [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Support#Early_access:_Watch_Message_Groups_on_Translatewiki.net watch message groups/projects] on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/translatewiki.net|Translatewiki.net]]. Initially, this feature will notify you of added or deleted messages in these groups. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348501]
* Dark mode is now available on all wikis, on mobile web for logged-in users who opt into the [[Special:MobileOptions|advanced mode]]. This is the early release of the feature. Technical editors are invited to [https://night-mode-checker.wmcloud.org/ check for accessibility issues on wikis]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|more detailed guidelines]].

'''Problems'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can use an alternative visual style without labels, by using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mapstyle=&quot;osm&quot;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This wasn't working in previews, creating the wrong impression that it wasn't supported. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362531]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 03:34, 30 April 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26689057 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
[[File:Talk_pages_default_look_(April_2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]]
* The appearance of talk pages changed for all wikis, except for Commons, Wikidata and most Wikipedias ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|a few]] have already received this design change). You can read the detail of the changes [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. It is possible to opt-out these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in user preferences]] (&quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}&quot;). The deployment will happen at remaining wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352087][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319146]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Interface admins now have greater control over the styling of article components on mobile with the introduction of the &lt;code&gt;SiteAdminHelper&lt;/code&gt;. More information on how styles can be disabled can be found [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikimediaMessages#Site_admin_helper|at the extension's page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363932]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] has added article body sections in JSON format and a curated short description field to the existing parsed Infobox. This expansion to the API is also available via Wikimedia Cloud Services. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/article-sections-and-description/]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* When you look at the Special:Log page, the first view is labelled &quot;All public logs&quot;, but it only shows some logs. This label will now say &quot;Main public logs&quot;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237729]

'''Future changes'''
* A new service will be built to replace [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Extension:Graph]]. Details can be found in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph/Plans|the latest update]] regarding this extension.
* Starting May 21, English Wikipedia and German Wikipedia will get the possibility to activate &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]&quot;. This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to all Wikipedias]]. These communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|activate and configure the feature locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308144]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W19&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:45, 6 May 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26729363 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* On Wikisource there is a special page listing pages of works without corresponding scan images. Now you can use the new magic word &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;__EXPECTWITHOUTSCANS__&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to exclude certain pages (list of editions or translations of works) from that list. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344214]
* If you use the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|user-preference]] &quot;{{int:tog-uselivepreview}}&quot;, then the template-page feature &quot;{{int:Templatesandbox-editform-legend}}&quot; will now also work without reloading the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136907]
* [[mw:Special:Mylanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can now specify an alternative text via the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;alt=&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute. This is identical in usage to the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;alt=&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Syntax|image and gallery syntax]]. An exception for this feature is wikis like Wikivoyage where the miniature maps are interactive. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328137]
* The old [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GuidedTour|Guided Tour]] for the &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New Filters for Edit Review]]&quot; feature has been removed. It was created in 2017 to show people with older accounts how the interface had changed, and has now been seen by most of the intended people. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217451]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[{{#special:search}}]] results page will now use CSS flex attributes, for better accessibility, instead of a table. If you have a gadget or script that adjusts search results, you should update your script to the new HTML structure. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320295]

'''Future changes'''
* In the Vector 2022 skin, main pages will be displayed at full width (like special pages). The goal is to keep the number of characters per line large enough. This is related to the coming changes to typography in Vector 2022. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357706]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Two columns of the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:pagelinks table|pagelinks]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; database table (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;pl_namespace&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;pl_title&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;) are being dropped soon. Users must use two columns of the new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;[[mw:special:MyLanguage/Manual:linktarget table|linktarget]]&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; table instead (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;lt_namespace&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;lt_title&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;). In your existing SQL queries:
*# Replace &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;JOIN pagelinks&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;JOIN linktarget&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;pl_&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;lt_&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;ON&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; statement
*# Below that add &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;JOIN pagelinks ON lt_id = pl_target_id&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;
** See &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[phab:T222224]]&lt;/bdi&gt; for technical reasoning. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222224][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T299947]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:59, 13 May 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26762074 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Nuke]] feature, which enables administrators to mass delete pages, will now correctly delete pages which were moved to another title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T43351]
* New changes have been made to the UploadWizard in Wikimedia Commons: the overall layout has been improved, by following new styling and spacing for the form and its fields; the headers and helper text for each of the fields was changed; the Caption field is now a required field, and there is an option for users to copy their caption into the media description. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:WMF_support_for_Commons/Upload_Wizard_Improvements#Changes_to_%22Describe%22_workflow][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361049]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]]  The HTML used to render all headings [[mw:Heading_HTML_changes|is being changed to improve accessibility]]. It will change on 22 May in some skins (Timeless, Modern, CologneBlue, Nostalgia, and Monobook). Please test gadgets on your wiki on these skins and [[phab:T13555|report any related problems]] so that they can be resolved before this change is made in all other skins. The developers are also considering the introduction of a [[phab:T337286|Gadget API for adding buttons to section titles]] if that would be helpful to tool creators, and would appreciate any input you have on that.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W21&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:04, 20 May 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26786311 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Several bugs related to the latest updates to the UploadWizard on Wikimedia Commons have been fixed. For more information, see [[:phab:T365107|T365107]] and [[:phab:T365119|T365119]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] In March 2024 a new [[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addPortlet|addPortlet]] API was added to allow gadgets to create new portlets (menus) in the skin. In certain skins this can be used to create dropdowns. Gadget developers are invited to try it and [[phab:T361661|give feedback]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Some CSS in the Minerva skin has been removed to enable easier community configuration. Interface editors should check the rendering on mobile devices for aspects related to the classes: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.collapsible&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.multicol&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.reflist&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.coordinates&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;.topicon&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [[phab:T361659|Further details are available on replacement CSS]] if it is needed.

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* When you visit a wiki where you don't yet have a local account, local rules such as edit filters can sometimes prevent your account from being created. Starting this week, MediaWiki takes your global rights into account when evaluating whether you can override such local rules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316303]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W22&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:15, 28 May 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26832205 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* It is now possible for local administrators to add new links to the bottom of the site Tools menu without JavaScript. [[mw:Manual:Interface/Sidebar#Add or remove toolbox sections|Documentation is available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6086]
* The message name for the definition of the tracking category of WikiHiero has changed from &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:Wikhiero-usage-tracking-category&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot; to &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;MediaWiki:Wikihiero-usage-tracking-category&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot;. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/wikihiero/+/1035855]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q5317225|Kadazandusun]] ([[w:dtp:|&lt;code&gt;w:dtp:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365220]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Future changes'''
* Next week, on wikis with the Vector 2022 skin as the default, logged-out desktop users will be able to choose between different font sizes. The default font size will also be increased for them. This is to make Wikimedia projects easier to read. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-06 deployments|Learn more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:35, 3 June 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26844397 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* The software used to render SVG files has been updated to a new version, fixing many longstanding bugs in SVG rendering. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265549]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML used to render all headings [[mw:Heading HTML changes|is being changed to improve accessibility]]. It was changed last week in some skins (Vector legacy and Minerva). Please test gadgets on your wiki on these skins and [[phab:T13555|report any related problems]] so that they can be resolved before this change is made in Vector-2022. The developers are still considering the introduction of a [[phab:T337286|Gadget API for adding buttons to section titles]] if that would be helpful to tool creators, and would appreciate any input you have on that.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML markup used for citations by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] changed last week. In places where Parsoid previously added the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw-reference-text&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; class, Parsoid now also adds the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;reference-text&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; class for better compatibility with the legacy parser. [[mw:Specs/HTML/2.8.0/Extensions/Cite/Announcement|More details are available]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1036705]

'''Problems'''
* There was a bug with the Content Translation interface that caused the tools menus to appear in the wrong location. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366374]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The new version of MediaWiki includes another change to the HTML markup used for citations: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] will now generate a &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-cite-backlink&quot;&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; wrapper for both named and unnamed references for better compatibility with the legacy parser. Interface administrators should verify that gadgets that interact with citations are compatible with the new markup. [[mw:Specs/HTML/2.8.0/Extensions/Cite/Announcement|More details are available]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1035809] 
* On multilingual wikis that use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;translate&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; system, there is a feature that shows potentially-outdated translations with a pink background until they are updated or confirmed. From this week, confirming translations will be logged, and there is a new user-right that can be required for confirming translations if the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|requests it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T49177]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:20, 10 June 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26893898 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* People who attempt to add an external link in the visual editor will now receive immediate feedback if they attempt to link to a domain that a project has decided to block. Please see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#11_June_2024|Edit check]] for more details. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366751]
* The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CommunityConfiguration|Community Configuration extension]] is available [[testwiki:Special:CommunityConfiguration|on Test Wikipedia]]. This extension allows communities to customize specific features to meet their local needs. Currently only Growth features are configurable, but the extension will support other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community_configuration#Use_cases|Community Configuration use cases]] in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323811][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T360954]
* The dark mode [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] is now available on category and help pages, as well as more special pages. There may be contrast issues. Please report bugs on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading|project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366370]

'''Problems'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Cloud Services tools were not available for 25 minutes last week. This was caused by a faulty hardware cable in the data center. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2024-06-11_WMCS_Ceph]
* Last week, styling updates were made to the Vector 2022 skin. This caused unforeseen issues with templates, hatnotes, and images. Changes to templates and hatnotes were reverted. Most issues with images were fixed. If you still see any, [[phab:T367463|report them here]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367480]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Starting June 18, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#ref|Reference Edit Check]] will be deployed to [[phab:T361843|a new set of Wikipedias]]. This feature is intended to help newcomers and to assist edit-patrollers by inviting people who are adding new content to a Wikipedia article to add a citation when they do not do so themselves. During [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#Reference_Check_A/B_Test|a test at 11 wikis]], the number of citations added [https://diff.wikimedia.org/?p=127553 more than doubled] when Reference Check was shown to people. Reference Check is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration|community configurable]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361843]&lt;!-- NOTE: THE DIFF BLOG WILL BE PUBLISHED ON MONDAY --&gt;
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mailing_lists|Mailing lists]] will be unavailable for roughly two hours on Tuesday 10:00–12:00 UTC. This is to enable migration to a new server and upgrade its software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367521]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:49, 17 June 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26911987 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Editors will notice that there have been some changes to the background color of text in the diff view, and the color of the byte-change numbers, last week. These changes are intended to make text more readable in both light mode and dark mode, and are part of a larger effort to increase accessibility. You can share your comments or questions [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading|on the project talkpage]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361717]
* The text colors that are used for visited-links, hovered-links, and active-links, were also slightly changed last week to improve their accessibility in both light mode and dark mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366515]

'''Problems'''
* You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk pages permalinking|copy permanent links to talk page comments]] by clicking on a comment's timestamp. [[mw:Talk pages project/Permalinks|This feature]] did not always work when the topic title was very long and the link was used as a wikitext link. This has been fixed. Thanks to Lofhi for submitting the bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356196]

'''Changes later this week'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]
* Starting 26 June, all talk pages messages' timestamps will become a link at English Wikipedia, making this feature available for you to use at all wikis. This link is a permanent link to the comment. It allows users to find the comment they were linked to, even if this comment has since been moved elsewhere. You can read more about this feature [[DiffBlog:/2024/01/29/talk-page-permalinks-dont-lose-your-threads/|on Diff]] or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk pages permalinking|on Mediawiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365974]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:33, 24 June 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=26989424 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-27&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* Over the next three weeks, dark mode will become available for all users, both logged-in and logged-out, starting with the mobile web version. This fulfils one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2023/Reading/Dark_mode|top-requested community wishes]], and improves low-contrast reading and usage in low-light settings. As part of these changes, dark mode will also work on User-pages and Portals. There is more information in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading/Updates#June_2024:_Typography_and_dark_mode_deployments,_new_global_preferences|the latest Web team update]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366364]
* Logged-in users can now set [[m:Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-skin-skin-prefs|global preferences for the text-size and dark-mode]], thanks to a combined effort across Foundation teams. This allows Wikimedians using multiple wikis to set up a consistent reading experience easily, for example by switching between light and dark mode only once for all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341278] 
* If you use a very old web browser some features might not work on the Wikimedia wikis. This affects Internet Explorer 11 and versions of Chrome, Firefox and Safari older than 2016. This change makes it possible to use new [[d:Q46441|CSS]] features and to send less code to all readers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288287][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:How_to_make_a_MediaWiki_skin#Using_CSS_variables_for_supporting_different_themes_e.g._dark_mode]
* Wikipedia Admins can customize local wiki configuration options easily using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]]. Community Configuration was created to allow communities to customize how some features work, because each language wiki has unique needs. At the moment, admins can configure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] on their home wikis, in order to better recruit and retain new editors. More options will be provided in the coming months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366458]
* Editors interested in language issues that are related to [[w:en:Unicode|Unicode standards]], can now discuss those topics at [[mw:Talk:WMF membership with Unicode Consortium|a new conversation space in MediaWiki.org]]. The Wikimedia Foundation is now a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/WMF membership with Unicode Consortium|member of the Unicode Consortium]], and the coordination group can collaboratively review the issues discussed and, where appropriate, bring them to the attention of the Unicode Consortium.
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q2891049|Mandailing]] ([[w:btm:|&lt;code&gt;w:btm:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368038] 

'''Problems'''
* Editors can once again click on links within the visual editor's citation-preview, thanks to a bug fix by the Editing Team. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368119]

'''Future changes'''
* Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 2 weeks. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W27&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:59, 1 July 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27038456 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-28&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* At the Wikimedia Foundation a new task force was formed to replace the disabled Graph with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project|more secure, easy to use, and extensible Chart]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Newsletter:Chart Project|subscribe to the newsletter]] to get notified about new project updates and other news about Chart.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension is now available on Meta-wiki, Igbo Wikipedia, and Swahili Wikipedia, and can be requested on your wiki. This extension helps in managing and making events more visible, giving Event organizers the ability to use tools like the Event registration tool. To learn more about the deployment status and how to request this extension for your wiki, visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment_status|CampaignEvents page on Meta-wiki]]. 
* Editors using the iOS Wikipedia app who have more than 50 edits can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits#Add an image|Add an Image]] feature. This feature presents opportunities for small but useful contributions to Wikipedia.
* Thank you to [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Contributor retention and growth/Celebration|all of the authors]] who have contributed to MediaWiki Core. As a result of these contributions, the [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Contributor retention and growth|percentage of authors contributing more than 5 patches has increased by 25% since last year]], which helps ensure the sustainability of the platform for the Wikimedia projects.

'''Problems'''
* A problem with the color of the talkpage tabs always showing as blue, even for non-existent pages which should have been red, affecting the Vector 2022 skin, [[phab:T367982|has been fixed]]. 

'''Future changes'''
* The Trust and Safety Product team wants to introduce [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] with as little disruption to tools and workflows as possible. Volunteer developers, including gadget and user-script maintainers, are kindly asked to update the code of their tools and features to handle temporary accounts. The team has [[mw:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|created documentation]] explaining how to do the update. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/2024-04 CTA|Learn more]].

'''Tech News survey'''
* Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 1 more week. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/28|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W28&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:32, 8 July 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27080357 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-29&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Tech News survey'''
* Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 3 more days. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available.

'''Recent changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia developers can now officially continue to use both [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Gerrit|Gerrit]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]], due to a June 24 decision by the Wikimedia Foundation to support software development on both platforms. Gerrit and GitLab are both code repositories used by developers to write, review, and deploy the software code that supports the MediaWiki software that the wiki projects are built on, as well as the tools used by editors to create and improve content. This decision will safeguard the productivity of our developers and prevent problems in code review from affecting our users. More details are available in the [[mw:GitLab/Migration status|Migration status]] page.
* The Wikimedia Foundation seeks applicants for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC). This group will bring technical contributors and Wikimedia Foundation together to co-define a more resilient, future-proof technological platform. Council members will evaluate and consult on the movement's product and technical activities, so that we develop multi-generational projects. We are looking for a range of technical contributors across the globe, from a variety of Wikimedia projects. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal#Joining the PTAC as a technical volunteer|Please apply here by August 10]].
* Editors with rollback user-rights who use the Wikipedia App for Android can use the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Anti Vandalism|Edit Patrol]] features. These features include a new feed of Recent Changes, related links such as Undo and Rollback, and the ability to create and save a personal library of user talk messages to use while patrolling. If your wiki wants to make these features available to users who do not have rollback rights but have reached a certain edit threshold, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android#Contact us|you can contact the team]]. You can [[diffblog:2024/07/10/ِaddressing-vandalism-with-a-tap-the-journey-of-introducing-the-patrolling-feature-in-the-mobile-app/|read more about this project on Diff blog]].
* Editors who have access to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/The_Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library]] can once again use non-open access content in SpringerLinks, after the Foundation [[phab:T368865|contacted]] them to restore access. You can read more about [[m:Tech/News/Recently_resolved_community_tasks|this and 21 other community-submitted tasks that were completed last week]]. 

'''Changes later this week'''
* This week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-07 deployments|dark mode will be available on a number of Wikipedias]], both desktop and mobile, for logged-in and logged-out users. Interface admins and user script maintainers are encouraged to check gadgets and user scripts in the dark mode, to find any hard-coded colors and fix them. There are some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for night mode compatibility on Wikimedia wikis|recommendations for dark mode compatibility]] to help.

'''Future changes'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Next week, functionaries, volunteers maintaining tools, and software development teams are invited to test the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] feature on testwiki. Temporary accounts is a feature that will help improve privacy on the wikis. No further temporary account deployments are scheduled yet. Please [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|share your opinions and questions on the project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348895]
* Editors who upload files cross-wiki, or teach other people how to do so, may wish to join a Wikimedia Commons discussion. The Commons community is discussing limiting who can upload files through the cross-wiki upload/Upload dialog feature to users auto-confirmed on Wikimedia Commons. This is due to the large amount of copyright violations uploaded this way. There is a short summary at [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Cross-wiki upload|Commons:Cross-wiki upload]] and [[c:Commons:Village pump/Proposals#Deactivate cross-wiki uploads for new users|discussion at Commons:Village Pump]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' You can also get other news from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]].
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W29&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:31, 16 July 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27124561 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-30&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature News'''
* Stewards can now [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks|globally block]] accounts. Before [[phab:T17294|the change]] only IP addresses and IP ranges could be blocked globally. Global account blocks are useful when the blocked user should not be logged out. [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_locks|Global locks]] (a similar tool logging the user out of their account) are unaffected by this change. The new global account block feature is related to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] project, which is a new type of user account that replaces IP addresses of unregistered editors that are no longer made public.
* Later this week, Wikimedia site users will notice that the Interface of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs]] (also known as &quot;Pending Changes&quot;) is improved and consistent with the rest of the MediaWiki interface and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Wikimedia's design system]]. The FlaggedRevs interface experience on mobile and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MinervaNeue|Minerva skin]] was inconsistent before it was fixed and ported to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]] by the WMF Growth team and some volunteers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156]
*  Wikimedia site users can now submit account vanishing requests via [[m:Special:GlobalVanishRequest|GlobalVanishRequest]]. This feature is used when a contributor wishes to stop editing forever. It helps you hide your past association and edit to protect your privacy. Once processed, the account will be locked and renamed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367329]
* Have you tried monitoring and addressing vandalism in Wikipedia using your phone? [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/10/%d9%90addressing-vandalism-with-a-tap-the-journey-of-introducing-the-patrolling-feature-in-the-mobile-app/ A Diff blog post on Patrolling features in the Mobile App] highlights some of the new capabilities of the feature, including swiping through a feed of recent changes and a personal library of user talk messages for use when patrolling from your phone. 
* Wikimedia contributors and GLAM (galleries, libraries, archives, and museums) organisations can now learn and measure the impact Wikimedia Commons is having towards creating quality encyclopedic content using the [https://doc.wikimedia.org/generated-data-platform/aqs/analytics-api/reference/commons.html Commons Impact Metrics] analytics dashboard. The dashboard offers organizations analytics on things like monthly edits in a category, the most viewed files, and which Wikimedia articles are using Commons images. As a result of these new data dumps, GLAM organisation can more reliably measure their return on investment for programs bringing content into the digital Commons. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/19/commons-impact-metrics-now-available-via-data-dumps-and-api/]

'''Project Updates'''
*  Come share your ideas for improving the wikis on the newly reopened [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|Community Wishlist]]. The Community Wishlist is Wikimedia’s forum for volunteers to share ideas (called wishes) to improve how the wikis work. The new version of the wishlist is always open, works with both wikitext and Visual Editor, and allows wishes in any language.

'''Learn more'''
* Have you ever wondered how Wikimedia software works across over 300 languages? This is 253 languages more than the Google Chrome interface, and it's no accident. The Language and Product Localization Team at the Wikimedia Foundation supports your work by adapting all the tools and interfaces in the MediaWiki software so that contributors in our movement who translate pages and strings can translate them and have the sites in all languages. Read more about the team and their upcoming work on [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/17/building-towards-a-robust-multilingual-knowledge-ecosystem-for-the-wikimedia-movement/ Diff]. 
* How can Wikimedia build innovative and experimental products while maintaining such heavily used websites? A recent [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/09/on-the-value-of-experimentation/ blog post] by WMF staff Johan Jönsson highlights the work of the [[m:Future Audiences#Objectives and Key Results|WMF Future Audience initiative]], where the goal is not to build polished products but test out new ideas, such as a [[m:Future_Audiences/Experiments: conversational/generative AI|ChatGPT plugin]] and [[m:Future_Audiences/Experiment:Add a Fact|Add a Fact]], to help take Wikimedia into the future. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' You can also get other news from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]].
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W30&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:05, 23 July 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27142915 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-31&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* Editors using the Visual Editor in languages that use non-Latin characters for numbers, such as Hindi, Manipuri and Eastern Arabic, may notice some changes in the formatting of reference numbers. This is a side effect of preparing a new sub-referencing feature, and will also allow fixing some general numbering issues in Visual Editor. If you notice any related problems on your wiki, please share details at the [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|project talkpage]].

'''Bugs status'''
* Some logged-in editors were briefly unable to edit or load pages last week. [[phab:T370304|These errors]] were mainly due to the addition of new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|linter]] rules which led to caching problems. Fixes have been applied and investigations are continuing.
* Editors can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Information tool]] to get information about IP addresses. This tool is available as a Beta Feature in your preferences. The tool was not available for a few days last week, but is now working again. Thank you to Shizhao for filing the bug report. You can read about that, and [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks#2024-07-25|28 other community-submitted tasks]] that were resolved last week.

'''Project updates'''
* There are new features and improvements to Phabricator from the Release Engineering and Collaboration Services teams, and some volunteers, including: the search systems, the new task creation system, the login systems, the translation setup which has resulted in support for more languages (thanks to Pppery), and fixes for many edge-case errors. You can [[phab:phame/post/view/316/iterative_improvements/|read details about these and other improvements in this summary]].
* There is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|update on the Charts project]]. The team has decided which visualization library to use, which chart types to start focusing on, and where to store chart definitions.
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} in [[d:Q9056|Czech]] ([[voy:cs:|&lt;code&gt;voy:cs:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370905] 

'''Learn more'''
* There is a [[diffblog:2024/07/26/the-journey-to-open-our-first-data-center-in-south-america/|new Wikimedia Foundation data center]] in São Paulo, Brazil which helps to reduce load times.
* There is new [[diffblog:2024/07/22/the-perplexing-process-of-uploading-images-to-wikipedia/|user research]] on problems with the process of uploading images.
* Commons Impact Metrics are [[diffblog:2024/07/19/commons-impact-metrics-now-available-via-data-dumps-and-api/|now available]] via data dumps and API.
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2024/July|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W31&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:11, 29 July 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27164109 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-32&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Two new parser functions will be available this week: &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#dir|#dir]]&lt;nowiki&gt;}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#bcp47|#bcp47]]&lt;nowiki&gt;}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. These will reduce the need for &lt;code&gt;Template:Dir&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;Template:BCP47&lt;/code&gt; on Commons and allow us to [[phab:T343131|drop 100 million rows]] from the &quot;what links here&quot; database. Editors at any wiki that use these templates, can help by replacing the templates with these new functions. The templates at Commons will be updated during the Hackathon at Wikimania. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359761][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366623]
* Communities can request the activation of the visual editor on entire namespaces where discussions sometimes happen (for instance ''Wikipedia:'' or ''Wikisource:'' namespaces) if they understand the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ#WPNS|known limitations]]. For discussions, users can already use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] in these namespaces.
* The tracking category &quot;Pages using Timeline&quot; has been renamed to &quot;Pages using the EasyTimeline extension&quot; [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3ATimeline-tracking-category&amp;namespace=8 in TranslateWiki]. Wikis that have created the category locally should rename their local creation to match.

'''Project updates'''
* Editors who help to organize WikiProjects and similar on-wiki collaborations, are invited to share ideas and examples of successful collaborations with the Campaigns and Programs teams. You can fill out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/WikiProjects|a brief survey]] or share your thoughts [[m:Talk:Campaigns/WikiProjects|on the talkpage]]. The teams are particularly looking for details about successful collaborations on non-English wikis.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The new parser is being rolled out on {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} wikis over the next few months. The {{int:project-localized-name-enwikivoyage}} and {{int:project-localized-name-hewikivoyage}} were [[phab:T365367|switched]] to Parsoid last week. For more information, see [[mw:Parsoid/Parser_Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]].

'''Learn more'''
* There will be more than 200 sessions at Wikimania this week. Here is a summary of some of the [[diffblog:2024/08/05/interested-in-product-and-tech-here-are-some-wikimania-sessions-you-dont-want-to-miss/|key sessions related to the product and technology area]].
* The latest [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin/2024/07-02|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]] is available.
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2024/July|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: New design previews for Translatable pages; Updates about MinT for Wiki Readers; the release of Translation dumps; and more.
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/31|Growth newsletter]] is available.
* The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/July 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W32&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:44, 5 August 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27233905 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-33&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] editors and maintainers can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Actions#Show a CAPTCHA|make a CAPTCHA show if a filter matches an edit]]. This allows communities to quickly respond to spamming by automated bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T20110]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards|Stewards]] can now specify if global blocks should prevent account creation. Before [[phab:T17273|this change]] by the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product|Trust and Safety Product]] Team, all global blocks would prevent account creation. This will allow stewards to reduce the unintended side-effects of global blocks on IP addresses.

'''Project updates'''
* [[wikitech:Help talk:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee#August_2024_committee_nominations|Nominations are open on Wikitech]] for new members to refresh the [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee|Toolforge standards committee]]. The committee oversees the Toolforge [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Right to fork policy|Right to fork policy]] and [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Abandoned tool policy|Abandoned tool policy]] among other duties. Nominations will remain open until at least 2024-08-26.
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q2880037|West Coast Bajau]] ([[w:bdr:|&lt;code&gt;w:bdr:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371757]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W33&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:22, 12 August 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27253654 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-34&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* Editors who want to re-use references but with different details such as page numbers, will be able to do so by the end of 2024, using a new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Sub-referencing in a nutshell|sub-referencing]] feature. You can read more [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|about the project]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|how to test the prototype]].
* Editors using tracking categories to identify which pages use specific extensions may notice that six of the categories have been renamed to make them more easily understood and consistent. These categories are automatically added to pages that use specialized MediaWiki extensions. The affected names are for: [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Aintersection-category&amp;namespace=8 DynamicPageList], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Akartographer-tracking-category&amp;namespace=8 Kartographer], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Aphonos-tracking-category&amp;namespace=8 Phonos], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Arss-tracking-category&amp;namespace=8 RSS], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Ascore-use-category&amp;namespace=8 Score], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Awikihiero-usage-tracking-category&amp;namespace=8 WikiHiero]. Wikis that have created the category locally should rename their local creation to match. Thanks to Pppery for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347324]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Technical volunteers who edit modules and want to get a list of the categories used on a page, can now do so using the &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;categories&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt; property of &lt;code&gt;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#Title objects|mw.title objects]]&lt;/bdi&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. This enables wikis to configure workflows such as category-specific edit notices. Thanks to SD001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T50175][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85372]

'''Bugs status'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Your help is needed to check if any pages need to be moved or deleted. A maintenance script was run to clean up unreachable pages (due to Unicode issues or introduction of new namespaces/namespace aliases). The script tried to find appropriate names for the pages (e.g. by following the Unicode changes or by moving pages whose titles on Wikipedia start with &lt;code&gt;Talk:WP:&lt;/code&gt; so that their titles start with &lt;code&gt;Wikipedia talk:&lt;/code&gt;), but it may have failed for some pages, and moved them to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[Special:PrefixIndex/T195546/]]&lt;/bdi&gt; instead. Your community should check if any pages are listed there, and move them to the correct titles, or delete them if they are no longer needed. A full log (including pages for which appropriate names could be found) is available in [[phab:P67388]].
* Editors who volunteer as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|mentors]] to newcomers on their wiki are once again able to access lists of potential mentees who they can connect with to offer help and guidance. This functionality was restored thanks to [[phab:T372164|a bug fix]]. Thank you to Mbch331 for filing the bug report. You can read about that, and 18 other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Project updates'''
* The application deadline for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal|Product &amp; Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC) has been extended to September 16. Members will help by providing advice to Foundation Product and Technology leadership on short and long term plans, on complex strategic problems, and help to get feedback from more contributors and technical communities. Selected members should expect to spend roughly 5 hours per month for the Council, during the one year pilot. Please consider applying, and spread the word to volunteers you think would make a positive contribution to the committee.

'''Learn more'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award#2024 Winners|2024 Coolest Tool Awards]] were awarded at Wikimania, in seven categories. For example, one award went to the ISA Tool, used for adding structured data to files on Commons, which was recently improved during the [[m:Event:Wiki Mentor Africa ISA Hackathon 2024|Wiki Mentor Africa Hackathon]]. You can see video demonstrations of each tool at the awards page. Congratulations to this year's recipients, and thank you to all tool creators and maintainers.
* The latest [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin/2024/08-01|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]] is available, and includes some highlights from Wikimania, an upcoming Language community meeting, and other news from the movement.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W34&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:55, 20 August 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27307284 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-35&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Administrators can now test the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] feature on test2wiki. This was done to allow cross-wiki testing of temporary accounts, for when temporary accounts switch between projects. The feature was enabled on testwiki a few weeks ago. No further temporary account deployments are scheduled yet. Temporary Accounts is a project to create a new type of user account that replaces IP addresses of unregistered editors which are no longer made public. Please [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|share your opinions and questions on the project talk page]].
* Later this week, editors at wikis that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs]] (also known as &quot;Pending Changes&quot;) may notice that the indicators at the top of articles have changed. This change makes the system more consistent with the rest of the MediaWiki interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156]

'''Bugs status'''
* Editors who use the 2010 wikitext editor, and use the Character Insert buttons, will [[phab:T361465|no longer]] experience problems with the buttons adding content into the edit-summary instead of the edit-window. You can read more about that, and 26 other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Project updates'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Please review and vote on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas|Focus Areas]], which are groups of wishes that share a problem. Focus Areas were created for the newly reopened Community Wishlist, which is now open year-round for submissions. The first batch of focus areas are specific to moderator workflows, around welcoming newcomers, minimizing repetitive tasks, and prioritizing tasks. Once volunteers have reviewed and voted on focus areas, the Foundation will then review and select focus areas for prioritization.
* Do you have a project and are willing to provide a three (3) month mentorship for an intern? [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Outreachy|Outreachy]] is a twice a year program for people to participate in a paid internship that will start in December 2024 and end in early March 2025, and they need mentors and projects to work on. Projects can be focused on coding or non-coding (design, documentation, translation, research). See the Outreachy page for more details, and a list of past projects since 2013.

'''Learn more'''
* If you're curious about the product and technology improvements made by the Wikimedia Foundation last year, read [[diffblog:2024/08/21/wikimedia-foundation-product-technology-improving-the-user-experience/|this recent highlights summary on Diff]].
* To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out:
** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 2 - Community Configuration - Shaping On-Wiki Functionality Together.webm|Community Configuration - Shaping On-Wiki Functionality Together]] (55 mins) - about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]] project.
** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Belgrade - Day 1 - Future of MediaWiki. A sustainable platform to support a collaborative user base and billions of page views.webm|Future of MediaWiki. A sustainable platform to support a collaborative user base and billions of page views]] (30 mins) - an overview for both technical and non technical audiences, covering some of the challenges and open questions, related to the [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights|platform evolution, stewardship and developer experiences]] research.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W35&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:34, 26 August 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27341211 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-36&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Editors and volunteer developers interested in data visualisation can now test the new software for charts. Its early version is available on beta Commons and beta Wikipedia. This is an important milestone before making charts available on regular wikis. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|read more about this project update]] and help to test the charts.

'''Feature news'''
* Editors who use the [[{{#special:Unusedtemplates}}]] page can now filter out pages which are expected to be there permanently, such as sandboxes, test-cases, and templates that are always substituted. Editors can add the new magic word [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE|&lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;]] to a template page to hide it from the listing. Thanks to Sophivorus and DannyS712 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184633]
* Editors who use the New Topic tool on discussion pages, will [[phab:T334163|now be reminded]] to add a section header, which should help reduce the quantity of newcomers who add sections without a header. You can read more about that, and {{formatnum:28}} other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].
* Last week, some Toolforge tools had occasional connection problems. The cause is still being investigated, but the problems have been resolved for now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373243]
* Translation administrators at multilingual wikis, when editing multiple translation units, can now easily mark which changes require updates to the translation. This is possible with the [[phab:T298852#10087288|new dropdown menu]].

'''Project updates'''
* A new draft text of a policy discussing the use of Wikimedia's APIs [[m:Special:MyLanguage/API Policy Update 2024|has been published on Meta-Wiki]]. The draft text does not reflect a change in policy around the APIs; instead, it is an attempt to codify existing API rules. Comments, questions, and suggestions are welcome on [[m:Talk:API Policy Update 2024|the proposed update’s talk page]] until September 13 or until those discussions have concluded.

'''Learn more'''
* To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out:
** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 2 - Charts, the successor of Graphs - A secure and extensible tool for data visualization.webm|Charts, the successor of Graphs - A secure and extensible tool for data visualization]] (25 mins) – about the above-mentioned Charts project.
** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 3 - State of Language Technology and Onboarding at Wikimedia.webm|State of Language Technology and Onboarding at Wikimedia]] (90 mins) – about some of the language tools that support Wikimedia sites, such as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content]]/[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation|Section Translation]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MinT|MinT]], and LanguageConverter; also the current state and future of languages onboarding. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368772]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W36&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:08, 3 September 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27390268 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-37&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Feature news'''
* Starting this week, the standard [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighter]] will receive new colors that make them compatible in dark mode. This is the first of many changes to come as part of a major upgrade to syntax highlighting. You can learn more about what's to come on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|help page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365311][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059]
* Editors of wikis using Wikidata will now be notified of only relevant Wikidata changes in their watchlist. This is because the Lua functions &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;entity:getSitelink()&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid)&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will have their logic unified for tracking different aspects of sitelinks to reduce junk notifications from [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Projects/Watchlist Wikidata Sitelinks Tracking|inconsistent sitelinks tracking]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295356]

'''Project updates'''
*  Users of all Wikis will have access to Wikimedia sites as read-only for a few minutes on September 25, starting at 15:00 UTC. This is a planned datacenter switchover for maintenance purposes. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370962]
* Contributors of [[phab:T363538#10123348|11 Wikipedias]], including English will have a new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;MOS&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; namespace added to their Wikipedias. This improvement ensures that links beginning with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;MOS:&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; (usually shortcuts to the [[w:en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Manual of Style]]) are not broken by [[w:en:Mooré|Mooré]] Wikipedia (language code &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mos&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363538]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W37&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:53, 9 September 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27424457 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-38&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Improvements and Maintenance'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Editors interested in templates can help by reading the latest Wishlist focus area, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template recall and discovery]], and share your feedback on the talkpage. This input helps the Community Tech team to decide the right technical approach to build. Everyone is also encouraged to continue adding [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|new wishes]].
* The new automated [[{{#special:NamespaceInfo}}]] page helps editors understand which [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces|namespaces]] exist on each wiki, and some details about how they are configured. Thanks to DannyS712 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263513]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Reference check|References Check]] is a feature that encourages editors to add a citation when they add a new paragraph to a Wikipedia article. For a short time, the corresponding tag &quot;Edit Check (references) activated&quot; was erroneously being applied to some edits outside of the main namespace. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373692]
* It is now possible for a wiki community to change the order in which a page’s categories are displayed on their wiki. By default, categories are displayed in the order they appear in the wikitext. Now, wikis with a consensus to do so can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|request]] a configuration change to display them in alphabetical order. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373480]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Tool authors can now access ToolsDB's [[wikitech:Portal:Data Services#ToolsDB|public databases]] from both [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Quarry|Quarry]] and [[wikitech:Superset|Superset]]. Those databases have always been accessible to every [[wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] user, but they are now more broadly accessible, as Quarry can be accessed by anyone with a Wikimedia account. In addition, Quarry's internal database can now be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Quarry#Querying Quarry's own database|queried from Quarry itself]]. This database contains information about all queries that are being run and starred by users in Quarry. This information was already public through the web interface, but you can now query it using SQL. You can read more about that, and {{formatnum:20}} other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].
* Any pages or tools that still use the very old CSS classes &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mw-message-box&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; need to be updated. These old classes will be removed next week or soon afterwards. Editors can use a [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?q=mw-message-box&amp;regex=1&amp;namespaces=&amp;title= global-search] to determine what needs to be changed. It is possible to use the newer &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;cdx-message&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; group of classes as a replacement (see [https://doc.wikimedia.org/codex/latest/components/demos/message.html#css-only-version the relevant Codex documentation], and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tech/Header&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=27449042 an example update]), but using locally defined onwiki classes would be best. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374499]

'''Technical project updates'''
* Next week, all Wikimedia wikis will be read-only for a few minutes. This will start on September 25 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1727276400 15:00 UTC]. This is a planned datacenter switchover for maintenance purposes. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This maintenance process also targets other services.]] The previous switchover took 3 minutes, and the Site Reliability Engineering teams use many tools to make sure that this essential maintenance work happens as quickly as possible. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370962]

'''Tech in depth'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/August 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. This edition includes details about: research about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks|hook]] handlers to help simplify development, research about performance improvements, work to improve the REST API for end-users, and more.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out: 
** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Auditorium Kyiv - Day 4 - Hackathon Showcase.webm|Hackathon Showcase]] (45 mins) - 19 short presentations by some of the Hackathon participants, describing some of the projects they worked on, such as automated testing of maintenance scripts, a video-cutting command line tool, and interface improvements for various tools. There are [[phab:T369234|more details and links available]] in the Phabricator task.
** [[c:File:Co-Creating a Sustainable Future for the Toolforge Ecosystem.webm|Co-Creating a Sustainable Future for the Toolforge Ecosystem]] (40 mins) - a roundtable discussion for tool-maintainers, users, and supporters of Toolforge about how to make the platform sustainable and how to evaluate the tools available there.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W38&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:03, 17 September 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27460876 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-39&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday September 25 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1727276400 15:00 UTC]. Reading the wikis will not be interrupted, but editing will be paused. These twice-yearly processes allow WMF's site reliability engineering teams to remain prepared to keep the wikis functioning even in the event of a major interruption to one of our data centers.

'''Updates for editors'''
[[File:Add alt text from a halfsheet, with the article behind.png|thumb|A screenshot of the interface for the Alt Text suggested-edit feature]]
* Editors who use the iOS Wikipedia app in Spanish, Portuguese, French, or Chinese, may see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project/Alt Text Experiment|Alt Text suggested-edit experiment]] after editing an article, or completing a suggested edit using &quot;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project#Hypothesis 2 Add an Image Suggested Edit|Add an image]]&quot;. Alt-text helps people with visual impairments to read Wikipedia articles. The team aims to learn if adding alt-text to images is a task that editors can be successful with. Please share any feedback on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project/Alt Text Experiment|the discussion page]].
* The Codex color palette has been updated with new and revised colors for the MediaWiki user interfaces. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Design System Team/Color/Design documentation#Updates|most noticeable changes]] for editors include updates for: dark mode colors for Links and for quiet Buttons (progressive and destructive), visited Link colors for both light and dark modes, and background colors for system-messages in both light and dark modes.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] It is now possible to include clickable wikilinks and external links inside code blocks. This includes links that are used within &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;syntaxhighlight&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tags and on code pages (JavaScript, CSS, Scribunto and Sanitized CSS). Uses of template syntax &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{…}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; are also linked to the template page. Thanks to SD0001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368166]
* Two bugs were fixed in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Account vanishing|GlobalVanishRequest]] system by improving the logging and by removing an incorrect placeholder message. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370595][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T372223]
* View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] From [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]]: 
** The API now enables 5,000 on-demand API requests per month and twice-monthly HTML snapshots freely (gratis and libre). More information on the updates and also improvements to the software development kits (SDK) are explained on [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api/ the project's blog post]. While Wikimedia Enterprise APIs are designed for high-volume commercial reusers, this change enables many more community use-cases to be built on the service too.
** The Snapshot API (html dumps) have added beta Structured Contents endpoints ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-snapshot-api/ blog post on that]) as well as released two beta datasets (English and French Wikipedia) from that endpoint to Hugging Face for public use and feedback ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/hugging-face-dataset/ blog post on that]). These pre-parsed data sets enable new options for researchers, developers, and data scientists to use and study the content.

'''In depth'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) is used to get answers to questions using the Wikidata data set. As Wikidata grows, we had to make a major architectural change so that WDQS could remain performant. As part of the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|WDQS Graph Split project]], we have new SPARQL endpoints available for serving the &quot;[https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org scholarly]&quot; and &quot;[https://query-main.wikidata.org main]&quot; subgraphs of Wikidata. The [http://query.wikidata.org query.wikidata.org endpoint] will continue to serve the full Wikidata graph until March 2025. After this date, it will only serve the main graph. For more information, please see [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/September 2024 scaling update|the announcement on Wikidata]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:37, 23 September 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27493779 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-40&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Readers of [[phab:T375401|42 more wikis]] can now use Dark Mode. If the option is not yet available for logged-out users of your wiki, this is likely because many templates do not yet display well in Dark Mode. Please use the [https://night-mode-checker.wmcloud.org/ night-mode-checker tool] if you are interested in helping to reduce the number of issues. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for night mode compatibility on Wikimedia wikis|recommendations page]] provides guidance on this. Dark Mode is enabled on additional wikis once per month.
* Editors using the 2010 wikitext editor as their default can access features from the 2017 wikitext editor by adding &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;?veaction=editsource&lt;/code&gt; to the URL. If you would like to enable the 2017 wikitext editor as your default, it can be set in [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpvisualeditor-newwikitext|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239796]
* For logged-out readers using the Vector 2022 skin, the &quot;donate&quot; link has been moved from a collapsible menu next to the content area into a more prominent top menu, next to &quot;Create an account&quot;. This restores the link to the level of prominence it had in the Vector 2010 skin. [[mw:Readers/2024 Reader and Donor Experiences#Donor Experiences (Key Result WE 3.2 and the related hypotheses)|Learn more]] about the changes related to donor experiences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373585]
* The CampaignEvents extension provides tools for organizers to more easily manage events, communicate with participants, and promote their events on the wikis. The extension has been [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|enabled]] on Arabic Wikipedia, Igbo Wikipedia, Swahili Wikipedia, and Meta-Wiki. [[w:zh:Wikipedia:互助客栈/其他#引進CampaignEvents擴充功能|Chinese Wikipedia has decided]] to enable the extension, and discussions on the extension are in progress [[w:es:Wikipedia:Votaciones/2024/Sobre la política de Organizadores de Eventos|on Spanish Wikipedia]] and [[d:Wikidata:Project chat#Enabling the CampaignEvents Extention on Wikidata|on Wikidata]]. To learn how to enable the extension on your wiki, you can visit [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|the CampaignEvents page on Meta-Wiki]].
* View all {{formatnum:22}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:22|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Developers with an account on Wikitech-wiki should [[wikitech:Wikitech/SUL-migration|check if any action is required]] for their accounts. The wiki is being changed to use the single-user-login (SUL) system, and other configuration changes. This change will help reduce the overall complexity for the weekly software updates across all our wikis.

'''In depth'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|server switch]] was completed successfully last week with a read-only time of [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Past Switches|only 2 minutes 46 seconds]]. This periodic process makes sure that engineers can switch data centers and keep all of the wikis available for readers, even if there are major technical issues. It also gives engineers a chance to do maintenance and upgrades on systems that normally run 24 hours a day, and often helps to reveal weaknesses in the infrastructure. The process involves dozens of software services and hundreds of hardware servers, and requires multiple teams working together. Work over the past few years has reduced the time from 17 minutes down to 2–3 minutes. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/66ZW7B2MG63AESQVTXDIFQBDBS766JGW/]

'''Meetings and events'''
* October 4–6: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WikiIndaba conference 2024|WikiIndaba Conference's Hackathon]] in Johannesburg, South Africa
* November 4–6: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024]] in Vienna, Austria

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/40|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W40&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:21, 30 September 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27530062 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-41&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Communities can now request installation of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Automoderator|Automoderator]] on their wiki. Automoderator is an automated anti-vandalism tool that reverts bad edits based on scores from the new &quot;Revert Risk&quot; machine learning model. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AutoModerator/Deploying|read details about the necessary steps]] for installation and configuration. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336934]

'''Updates for editors'''
* Translators in wikis where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation#Try the tool|the mobile experience of Content Translation is available]], can now customize their articles suggestion list from 41 filtering options when using the tool. This topic-based article suggestion feature makes it easy for translators to self-discover relevant articles based on their area of interest and translate them. You can [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;active-list=suggestions try it with your mobile device]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368422]
* View all {{formatnum:12}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:12|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* It is now possible for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;syntaxhighlight&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; code blocks to offer readers a &quot;Copy&quot; button if the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;copy=1&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight#copy|set on the tag]]. Thanks to SD0001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40932]
* Customized copyright footer messages on all wikis will be updated. The new versions will use wikitext markup instead of requiring editing raw HTML. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375789]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Later this month, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] will be rolled out on several pilot wikis. The final list of the wikis will be published in the second half of the month. If you maintain any tools, bots, or gadgets on [[phab:T376499|these 11 wikis]], and your software is using data about IP addresses or is available for logged-out users, please check if it needs to be updated to work with temporary accounts. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|Guidance on how to update the code is available]].
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Rate limiting has been enabled for the code review tools [[Wikitech:Gerrit|Gerrit]] and [[Wikitech:GitLab|GitLab]] to address ongoing issues caused by malicious traffic and scraping. Clients that open too many concurrent connections will be restricted for a few minutes. This rate limiting is managed through [[Wikitech:nftables|nftables]] firewall rules. For more details, see Wikitech's pages on [[Wikitech:Firewall#Throttling with nftables|Firewall]], [[Wikitech:GitLab/Abuse and rate limiting|GitLab limits]] and [[Wikitech:Gerrit/Operations#Throttling IPs|Gerrit operations]].
* Five new wikis have been created: 
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q49224|Komering]] ([[w:kge:|&lt;code&gt;w:kge:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374813]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q36096|Mooré]] ([[m:mos:|&lt;code&gt;m:mos:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374641]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary}} in [[d:Q36213|Madurese]] ([[wikt:mad:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:mad:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374968]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote}} in [[d:Q2501174|Gorontalo]] ([[q:gor:|&lt;code&gt;q:gor:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375088]
** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikinews}} in [[d:Q56482|Shan]] ([[n:shn:|&lt;code&gt;n:shn:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375430]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/41|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W41&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:43, 7 October 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27557422 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-42&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Structured Discussion extension (also known as Flow) is starting to be removed. This extension is unmaintained and causes issues. It will be replaced by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]], which is used on any regular talk page. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions/Deprecation#Deprecation timeline|A first set of wikis]] are being contacted. These wikis are invited to stop using Flow, and to move all Flow boards to sub-pages, as archives. At these wikis, a script will move all Flow pages that aren't a sub-page to a sub-page automatically, starting on 22 October 2024. On 28 October 2024, all Flow boards at these wikis will be set in read-only mode. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370722]
* WMF's Search Platform team is working on making it easier for readers to perform text searches in their language. A [[phab:T332342|change last week]] on over 30 languages makes it easier to find words with accents and other diacritics. This applies to both full-text search and to types of advanced search such as the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;''hastemplate''&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;''incategory''&lt;/bdi&gt; keywords. More technical details (including a few other minor search upgrades) are available. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:TJones_%28WMF%29/Notes/Language_Analyzer_Harmonization_Notes#ASCII-folding/ICU-folding_%28T332342%29]
* View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|EditCheck]] was installed at Russian Wikipedia, and fixes were made for some missing user interface styles.

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Editors who use the Toolforge tool [[toolforge:copyvios|Earwig's Copyright Violation Detector]] will now be required to log in with their Wikimedia account before running checks using the &quot;search engine&quot; option. This change is needed to help prevent external bots from misusing the system. Thanks to Chlod for these improvements. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:New_pages_patrol/Reviewers#Authentication_is_now_required_for_search_engine_checks_on_Earwig's_Copyvio_Tool]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] users can create tickets and add comments on existing tickets via Email again. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator/Help#Using email|Sending email to Phabricator]] has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356077]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Some HTML elements in the interface are now wrapped with a &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;bdi&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; element, to make our HTML output more aligned with Web standards. More changes like this will be coming in future weeks. This change might break some tools that rely on the previous HTML structure of the interface. Note that relying on the HTML structure of the interface is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Stable interface policy/Frontend#What is not stable?|not recommended]] and might break at any time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375975]

'''In depth'''
* The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/September 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. This edition includes: updates on Wikimedia's authentication system, research to simplify feature development in the MediaWiki platform, updates on Parser Unification and MathML rollout, and more.
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2024/October|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition include: research about improving topic suggestions related to countries, improvements to PHPUnit tests, and more.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/42|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W42&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:22, 14 October 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27597254 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-43&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Mobile Apps team has released an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Navigation Refresh#Phase 1: Creating a user Profile Menu (T373714)|update]] to the iOS app's navigation, and it is now available in the latest App store version. The team added a new Profile menu that allows for easy access to editor features like Notifications and Watchlist from the Article view, and brings the &quot;Donate&quot; button into a more accessible place for users who are reading an article. This is the first phase of a larger planned [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Navigation Refresh|navigation refresh]] to help the iOS app transition from a primarily reader-focused app, to an app that fully supports reading and editing. The Wikimedia Foundation has added more editing features and support for on-wiki communication based on volunteer requests in recent years.
[[File:IOS App Navigation refresh first phase 05.png|thumb|iOS Wikipedia App's profile menu and contents]]

'''Updates for editors'''
* Wikipedia readers can now download a browser extension to experiment with some early ideas on potential features that recommend articles for further reading, automatically summarize articles, and improve search functionality. For more details and to stay updated, check out the Web team's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments|Content Discovery Experiments page]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Newsletter:Web team's projects|subscribe to their newsletter]].
* Later this month, logged-out editors of [[phab:T376499|these 12 wikis]] will start to have [[mw:Special:Mylanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] created. The list may slightly change - some wikis may be removed but none will be added. Temporary account is a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/User account types|type of user account]]. It enhances the logged-out editors' privacy and makes it easier for community members to communicate with them. If you maintain any tools, bots, or gadgets on these 12 wikis, and your software is using data about IP addresses or is available for logged-out users, please check if it needs to be updated to work with temporary accounts. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|Guidance on how to update the code is available]]. Read more about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|deployment plan across all wikis]].
* View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[w:nr:Main Page|South Ndebele]], [[w:rsk:Главни бок|Pannonian Rusyn]], [[w:ann:Uwu|Obolo]], [[w:iba:Lambar Keterubah|Iban]] and [[w:tdd:ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥖᥥᥰ|Tai Nüa]] Wikipedia languages were created last week. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36785][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35660][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36614][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33424][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36556]
* It is now possible to create functions on Wikifunctions using Wikidata lexemes, through the new [[f:Z6005|Wikidata lexeme type]] launched last week. When you go to one of these functions, the user interface provides a lexeme selector that helps you pick a lexeme from Wikidata that matches the word you type. After hitting run, your selected lexeme is retrieved from Wikidata, transformed into a Wikidata lexeme type, and passed into the selected function. Read more about this in [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-17#Function of the Week: select representation from lexeme|the latest Wikifunctions newsletter]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Users of the Wikimedia sites can now format dates more easily in different languages with the new &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;{{[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##timef|#timef]]:…}}&lt;/code&gt; parser function. For example, &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{#timef:now|date|en}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; will show as &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;{{#timef:now|date|en}}&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot;. Previously, &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{#time:…}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; could be used to format dates, but this required knowledge of the order of the time and date components and their intervening punctuation. &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;#timef&lt;/code&gt; (or &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;#timefl&lt;/code&gt; for local time) provides access to the standard date formats that MediaWiki uses in its user interface. This may help to simplify some templates on multi-lingual wikis like Commons and Meta. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223772][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##timef]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Commons and Meta users can now efficiently [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#Localization|retrieve the user's language]] using &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{USERLANGUAGE}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; instead of using &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{int:lang}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T4085]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Tech Advisory Council]] (PTAC) now has its pilot members with representation across Africa, Asia, Europe, North America and South America. They will work to address the [[Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives/Technology Council|Movement Strategy's Technology Council]] initiative of having a co-defined and more resilient technological platform. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Movement_Strategy/Initiatives/Technology_Council]

'''In depth'''
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/32|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: an upcoming Newcomer Homepage Community Updates module, new Community Configuration options, and details on new projects.
* The Wikimedia Foundation is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Security Team#CNA Partnership|now an official partner of the CVE program]], which is an international effort to catalog publicly disclosed cybersecurity vulnerabilities. This partnership will allow the Security Team to instantly publish [[w:en:Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures|common vulnerabilities and exposures]] (CVE) records that are affecting MediaWiki core, extensions, and skins, along with any other code the Foundation is a steward of.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|Community Wishlist]] is now [[m:Community Wishlist/Updates#October 16, 2024: Conversations Made Easier: Machine-Translated Wishes Are Here!|testing machine translations]] for Wishlist content. Volunteers can now read machine-translated versions of wishes and dive into discussions even before translators arrive to translate content.

'''Meetings and events'''
* 24 October - Wiki Education Speaker Series Webinar - [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/N4XTB4G55BUY3M3PNGUAKQWJ7A4UOPAK/ Open Source Tech: Building the Wiki Education Dashboard], featuring Wikimedia interns and a Web developer in the panel.
* 20–22 December 2024 - [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Indic Wikimedia Hackathon Bhubaneswar 2024|Indic Wikimedia Hackathon Bhubaneswar 2024]] in Odisha, India. A hackathon for community members, including developers, designers and content editors, to build technical solutions that improve contributors' experiences.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/43|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W43&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:53, 21 October 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27634672 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-44&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W44&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/44|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Later in November, the Charts extension will be deployed to the test wikis in order to help identify and fix any issue. A security review is underway to then enable deployment to pilot wikis for broader testing. You can read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates#October 2024: Working towards production deployment|the October project update]] and see the [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Charts latest documentation and examples on Beta Wikipedia].
* View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[w:en:PediaPress|Pediapress.com]], an external service that creates books from Wikipedia, can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Maps|Wikimedia Maps]] to include existing pre-rendered infobox map images in their printed books on Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375761]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Wikis can use [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GuidedTour|the Guided Tour extension]] to help newcomers understand how to edit. The Guided Tours extension now works with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Dark mode|dark mode]]. Guided Tour maintainers can check their tours to see that nothing looks odd. They can also set &lt;code&gt;emitTransitionOnStep&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code&gt;true&lt;/code&gt; to fix an old bug. They can use the new flag &lt;code&gt;allowAutomaticBack&lt;/code&gt; to avoid back-buttons they don't want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73927#10241528]
*  Administrators in the Wikimedia projects who use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Nuke|Nuke Extension]] will notice that mass deletions done with this tool have the &quot;Nuke&quot; tag. This change will make reviewing and analyzing deletions performed with the tool easier. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366068]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/44|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W44&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:57, 28 October 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27668811 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-45&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W45&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/45|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Stewards can now make [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks|global account blocks]] cause global [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblocks]]. This will assist stewards in preventing abuse from users who have been globally blocked. This includes preventing globally blocked temporary accounts from exiting their session or switching browsers to make subsequent edits for 24 hours. Previously, temporary accounts could exit their current session or switch browsers to continue editing. This is an anti-abuse tool improvement for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] project. You can read more about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|progress on key features for temporary accounts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368949]
* Wikis that have the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|CampaignEvents extension enabled]] can now use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Event list#October 29, 2024: Collaboration List launched|Collaboration List]] feature. This list provides a new, easy way for contributors to learn about WikiProjects on their wikis. Thanks to the Campaign team for this work that is part of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product %26 Technology OKRs#WE KRs|the 2024/25 annual plan]]. If you are interested in bringing the CampaignEvents extension to your wiki, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|follow these steps]] or you can reach out to User:Udehb-WMF for help.
* The text color for red links will be slightly changed later this week to improve their contrast in light mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370446]
* View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, on multilingual wikis, users [[phab:T216368|can now]] hide translations from the WhatLinksHere special page.

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* XML [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Data dumps|data dumps]] have been temporarily paused whilst a bug is investigated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/xmldatadumps-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/BXWJDPO5QI2QMBCY7HO36ELDCRO6HRM4/]

'''In depth'''
* Temporary Accounts have been deployed to six wikis; thanks to the Trust and Safety Product team for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|this work]], you can read about [[phab:T340001|the deployment plans]]. Beginning next week, Temporary Accounts will also be enabled on [[phab:T378336|seven other projects]]. If you are active on these wikis and need help migrating your tools, please reach out to [[m:User:Udehb-WMF|User:Udehb-WMF]] for assistance.
*  The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2024/October|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available.  It includes: New languages supported in translatewiki or in MediaWiki; New keyboard input methods for some languages; details about recent and upcoming meetings, and more.

'''Meetings and events'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024]] is happening in Vienna, Austria and online from 4 to 6 November 2024. The conference will feature discussions around the usage of MediaWiki software by and within companies in different industries and will inspire and onboard new users.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/45|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W45&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:51, 4 November 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27693917 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-46&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W46&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/46|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* On wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] enabled, users will notice that the FuzzyBot will now automatically create translated versions of categories used on translated pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285463]
* View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the submitted task to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SecurePoll|SecurePoll extension]] for English Wikipedia's special [[w:en:Wikipedia:Administrator elections|administrator election]] was resolved on time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371454] 

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] In &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:MediaWiki_1.44/wmf.2|1.44.0-wmf-2]]&lt;/code&gt;, the logic of Wikibase function &lt;code&gt;getAllStatements&lt;/code&gt; changed to behave like &lt;code&gt;getBestStatements&lt;/code&gt;. Invoking the function now returns a copy of values which are immutable. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270851]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/ Wikimedia REST API] users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. The API will be rerouting some page content endpoints from RESTbase to the newer [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API|MediaWiki REST API]] endpoints. The [[phab:T374683|impacted endpoints]] include getting page/revision metadata and rendered HTML content. These changes will be available on testwiki later this week, with other projects to follow. This change should not affect existing functionality, but active users of the impacted endpoints should verify behavior on testwiki, and raise any concerns on the related [[phab:T374683|Phabricator ticket]].

'''In depth'''
* Admins and users of the Wikimedia projects [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator_Tools/Automoderator#Usage|where Automoderator is enabled]] can now monitor and evaluate important metrics related to Automoderator's actions. [https://superset.wmcloud.org/superset/dashboard/unified-automoderator-activity-dashboard/ This Superset dashboard] calculates and aggregates metrics about Automoderator's behaviour on the projects in which it is deployed. Thanks to the Moderator Tools team for this Dashboard; you can visit [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Automoderator/Unified Activity Dashboard|the documentation page]] for more information about this work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T369488]

'''Meetings and events'''
* 21 November 2024 ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 8:00 UTC|8:00 UTC]] &amp; [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 16:00 UTC|16:00 UTC]]) - [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Community call]] with Wikimedia Commons volunteers and stakeholders to help prioritize support efforts for 2025-2026 Fiscal Year. The theme of this call is how content should be organised on Wikimedia Commons.
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/46|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W46&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:08, 12 November 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27732268 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-47&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W47&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/47|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Users of Wikimedia sites will now be warned when they create a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects|redirect]] to a page that doesn't exist. This will reduce the number of broken redirects to red links in our projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326057]
* View all {{formatnum:42}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:42|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Overview|Pywikibot]], which automates work on MediaWiki sites, was upgraded to 9.5.0 on Toolforge. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378676]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* On wikis that use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs extension]], pages created or moved by users with the appropriate permissions are marked as flagged automatically. This feature has not been working recently, and changes fixing it should be deployed this week. Thanks to Daniel and Wargo for working on this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379218][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368380]

'''In depth'''
* There is a new [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/11/05/say-hi-to-temporary-accounts-easier-collaboration-with-logged-out-editors-with-better-privacy-protection Diff post] about Temporary Accounts, available in more than 15 languages. Read it to learn about what Temporary Accounts are, their impact on different groups of users, and the plan to introduce the change on all wikis.

'''Meetings and events'''
* Technical volunteers can now register for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]], which will take place in Istanbul, Turkey. [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/hackathon2025/ Application for travel and accommodation scholarships] is open from '''November 12 to December 10 2024'''. The registration for the event will close in mid-April 2025. The Wikimedia Hackathon is an annual gathering that unites the global technical community to collaborate on existing projects and explore new ideas.
* Join the [[C:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:WMF%20support%20for%20Commons/Commons%20community%20calls|Wikimedia Commons community calls]] this week to help prioritize support for Commons which will be planned for 2025–2026. The theme will be how content should be organised on Wikimedia Commons. This is an opportunity for volunteers who work on different things to come together and talk about what matters for the future of the project. The calls will take place '''November 21, 2024, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 8:00 UTC|8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 16:00 UTC|16:00 UTC]]'''.
* A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community meetings#29 November 2024|Language community meeting]] will take place '''November 29, 16:00 UTC''' to discuss updates and technical problem-solving.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/47|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W47&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 02:01, 19 November 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27806858 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-48&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W48&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/48|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new version of the standard wikitext editor-mode [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighter]] will be available as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] later this week. This brings many new features and bug fixes, including right-to-left support, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Template folding|template folding]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|autocompletion]], and an improved search panel. You can learn more on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|help page]].
* The 2010 wikitext editor now supports common keyboard shortcuts such &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Ctrl&lt;/code&gt;+&lt;code&gt;B&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for bold and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Ctrl&lt;/code&gt;+&lt;code&gt;I&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; for italics. A full [[mw:Help:Extension:WikiEditor#Keyboard shortcuts|list of all six shortcuts]] is available. Thanks to SD0001 for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62928]
* Starting November 28, Flow/Structured Discussions pages will be automatically archived and set to read-only at the following wikis: &lt;bdi&gt;bswiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;elwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;euwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;fawiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;fiwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;frwikiquote&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;frwikisource&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;frwikiversity&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;frwikivoyage&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;idwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;lvwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;plwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;ptwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;urwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;viwikisource&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;zhwikisource&lt;/bdi&gt;. This is done as part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|StructuredDiscussions deprecation work]]. If you need any assistance to archive your page in advance, please contact [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. 
* View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a user creating a new AbuseFilter can now only set the filter to &quot;protected&quot; [[phab:T377765|if it includes a protected variable]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]], which can be used in JavaScript, CSS, JSON, and Lua pages, [[phab:T377663|now offers]] live autocompletion. Thanks to SD0001 for this improvement. The feature can be temporarily disabled on a page by pressing &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;Ctrl&lt;/code&gt;+&lt;code&gt;,&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and un-selecting &quot;&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Live Autocompletion&lt;/bdi&gt;&quot;.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Tool-maintainers who use the Graphite system for tracking metrics, need to migrate to the newer Prometheus system. They can check [https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/K6DEOo5Ik/grafana-graphite-datasource-utilization?orgId=1 this dashboard] and the list in the Description of the [[phab:T350592|task T350592]] to see if their tools are listed, and they should claim metrics and dashboards connected to their tools. They can then disable or migrate all existing metrics by following the instructions in the task. The Graphite service will become read-only in April. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/KLUV4IOLRYXPQFWD6WKKJUHMWE77BMSZ/]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/NewPP parser report|New PreProcessor parser performance report]] has been fixed to give an accurate count for the number of Wikibase entities accessed. It had previously been resetting after 400 entities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T279069]

'''Meetings and events'''
* A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community meetings#29 November 2024|Language community meeting]] will take place November 29 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000 16:00 UTC]. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Mooré Wikipedia, the language support track at [[m:Wiki Indaba|Wiki Indaba]], and a report from the Wayuunaiki community on their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community over the last 3 years. This meeting will be in English and will also have Spanish interpretation.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/48|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W48&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:42, 25 November 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27847039 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-49&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W49&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/49|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Two new parser functions were added this week. The &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#interwikilink|#interwikilink]]&lt;nowiki&gt;}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; function adds an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Links#Interwiki links|interwiki link]] and the &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#interlanguagelink|#interlanguagelink]]&lt;nowiki&gt;}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; function adds an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Links#Interlanguage links|interlanguage link]]. These parser functions are useful on wikis where namespaces conflict with interwiki prefixes. For example, links beginning with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;MOS:&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; on English Wikipedia [[phab:T363538|conflict with the &lt;code&gt;mos&lt;/code&gt; language code prefix of Mooré Wikipedia]].
* Starting this week, Wikimedia wikis no longer support connections using old RSA-based HTTPS certificates, specifically rsa-2048. This change is to improve security for all users. Some older, unsupported browser or smartphone devices will be unable to connect; Instead, they will display a connectivity error. See the [[wikitech:HTTPS/Browser_Recommendations|HTTPS Browser Recommendations page]] for more-detailed information. All modern operating systems and browsers are always able to reach Wikimedia projects. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/CTYEHVNSXUD3NFAAMG3BLZVTVQWJXJAH/]
* Starting December 16, Flow/Structured Discussions pages will be automatically archived and set to read-only at the following wikis: &lt;bdi&gt;arwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;cawiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;frwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;mediawikiwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;orwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;wawiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;wawiktionary&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;wikidatawiki&lt;/bdi&gt;{{int:comma-separator/en}}&lt;bdi&gt;zhwiki&lt;/bdi&gt;. This is done as part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|StructuredDiscussions deprecation work]]. If you need any assistance to archive your page in advance, please contact [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380910]
* This month the Chart extension was deployed to production and is now available on Commons and Testwiki. With the security review complete, pilot wiki deployment is expected to start in the first week of December. You can see a working version [[testwiki:Charts|on Testwiki]] and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|the November project update]] for more details.
* View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug with the &quot;Download as PDF&quot; system was fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376438]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* In late February, temporary accounts will be rolled out on at least 10 large wikis. This deployment will have a significant effect on the community-maintained code. This is about Toolforge tools, bots, gadgets, and user scripts that use IP address data or that are available for logged-out users. The Trust and Safety Product team wants to identify this code, monitor it, and assist in updating it ahead of the deployment to minimize disruption to workflows. The team asks technical editors and volunteer developers to help identify such tools by adding them to [[mw:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/Impacted tools|this list]]. In addition, review the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|updated documentation]] to learn how to adjust the tools. Join the discussions on the [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|project talk page]] or in the [[discord:channels/221049808784326656/1227616742340034722|dedicated thread]] on the [[w:Wikipedia:Discord|Wikimedia Community Discord server (in English)]] for support and to share feedback. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/49|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W49&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:23, 2 December 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27873992 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-50&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W50&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/50|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Technical documentation contributors can find updated resources, and new ways to connect with each other and the Wikimedia Technical Documentation Team, at the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Documentation|Documentation hub]] on MediaWiki.org. This page links to: resources for writing and improving documentation, a new &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;#wikimedia-techdocs&lt;/bdi&gt; IRC channel on libera.chat, a listing of past and upcoming documentation events, and ways to request a documentation consultation or review. If you have any feedback or ideas for improvements to the documentation ecosystem, please [[mw:Wikimedia Technical Documentation Team#Contact us|contact the Technical Documentation Team]].

'''Updates for editors'''
[[File:Edit Check on Desktop.png|thumb|Layout change for the Edit Check feature]]
* Later this week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit Check]] will be relocated to a sidebar on desktop. Edit check is the feature for new editors to help them follow policies and guidelines. This layout change creates space to present people with [[mw:Edit check#1 November 2024|new Checks]] that appear ''while'' they are typing. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check#Reference Check A/B Test|initial results]] show newcomers encountering Edit Check are 2.2 times more likely to publish a new content edit that includes a reference and is not reverted.
* The Chart extension, which enables editors to create data visualizations, was successfully made available on MediaWiki.org and three pilot wikis (Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedias). You can see a working examples [[testwiki:Charts|on Testwiki]] and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|the November project update]] for more details.
* Translators in wikis where the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation#Try the tool|mobile experience of Content Translation is available]], can now discover articles in Wikiproject campaigns of their interest from the &quot;[https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=specialcx&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=collections&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=es&amp;to=en All collection]&quot; category in the articles suggestion feature. Wikiproject Campaign organizers can use this feature, to help translators to discover articles of interest, by adding the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;page-collection&gt; &lt;/page-collection&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tag to their campaign article list page on Meta-wiki. This will make those articles discoverable in the Content Translation tool. For more detailed information on how to use the tool and tag, please refer to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translation suggestions: Topic-based &amp; Community-defined lists/How to use the features|the step-by-step guide]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378958]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Nuke]] feature, which enables administrators to mass delete pages, now has a [[phab:T376379#10310998|multiselect filter for namespace selection]]. This enables users to select multiple specific namespaces, instead of only one or all, when fetching pages for deletion.
* The Nuke feature also now [[phab:T364225#10371365|provides links]] to the userpage of the user whose pages were deleted, and to the pages which were not selected for deletion, after page deletions are queued. This enables easier follow-up admin-actions. Thanks to Chlod and the Moderator Tools team for both of these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T364225#10371365]
* The Editing Team is working on making it easier to populate citations from archive.org using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|Citoid]] tool, the auto-filled citation generator. They are asking communities to add two parameters preemptively, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;archiveUrl&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;archiveDate&lt;/code&gt;, within the TemplateData for each citation template using Citoid. You can see an [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACite_web%2Fdoc&amp;diff=1261320172&amp;oldid=1260788022 example of a change in a template], and a [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?namespaces=10&amp;q=%5C%22citoid%5C%22%3A%20%5C%7B&amp;regex=1&amp;title= list of all relevant templates]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374831]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} in [[d:Q9240|Indonesian]] ([[voy:id:|&lt;code&gt;voy:id:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380726]
* Last week, all wikis had problems serving pages to logged-in users and some logged-out users for 30–45 minutes. This was caused by a database problem, and investigation is ongoing. [https://www.wikimediastatus.net/incidents/3g2ckc7bp6l9]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add Link]] feature has been fixed. Previously, the list of sections which are excluded from Add Link was partially ignored in certain cases. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380455][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380329]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the design system for Wikimedia, now has an early-stage [[git:design/codex-php|implementation in PHP]]. It is available for general use in MediaWiki extensions and Toolforge apps through [https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/codex Composer], with use in MediaWiki core coming soon. More information is available in [[wmdoc:design-codex-php/main/index.html|the documentation]]. Thanks to Doğu for the inspiration and many contributions to the library. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379662]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/ Wikimedia REST API] users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. On December 4, the MediaWiki Interfaces team began rerouting page/revision metadata and rendered HTML content endpoints on [[testwiki:|testwiki]] from RESTbase to comparable MediaWiki REST API endpoints. The team encourages active users of these endpoints to verify their tool's behavior on testwiki and raise any concerns on the related [[phab:T374683|Phabricator ticket]] before the end of the year, as they intend to roll out the same change across all Wikimedia projects in early January. These changes are part of the work to replace the outdated [[mw:RESTBase/deprecation|RESTBase]] system.
* The [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/986172 2024 Developer Satisfaction Survey] is seeking the opinions of the Wikimedia developer community. Please take the survey if you have any role in developing software for the Wikimedia ecosystem. The survey is open until 3 January 2025, and has an associated [[foundation:Legal:Developer Satisfaction Survey 2024 Privacy Statement|privacy statement]].
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar]

'''Meetings and events'''
* The next meeting in the series of [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Wikimedia Foundation discussions with the Wikimedia Commons community]] will take place on [[m:Event:Commons community discussion - 12 December 2024 08:00 UTC|December 12 at 8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Event:Commons community discussion - 12_December 2024 16:00 UTC|at 16:00 UTC]]. The topic of this call is new media and new contributors. Contributors from all wikis are welcome to attend.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/50|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W50&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:16, 9 December 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27919424 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2024-51&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2024-W51&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/51|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Interested in improving event management on your home wiki? The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] offers organizers features like event registration management, event/wikiproject promotion, finding potential participants, and more - all directly on-wiki. If you are an organizer or think your community would benefit from this extension, start a discussion to enable it on your wiki today. To learn more about how to enable this extension on your wiki, visit the [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|deployment status page]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* Users of the iOS Wikipedia App in Italy and Mexico on the Italian, Spanish, and English Wikipedias, can see a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Personalized Wikipedia Year in Review|personalized Year in Review]] with insights based on their reading and editing history.
* Users of the Android Wikipedia App in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia can see the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Rabbit Holes|Rabbit Holes]] feature. This feature shows a suggested search term in the Search bar based on the current article being viewed, and a suggested reading list generated from the user’s last two visited articles.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|global reminder bot]] is now active and running on nearly 800 wikis. This service reminds most users holding temporary rights when they are about to expire, so that they can renew should they want to. See [[m:Global reminder bot/Technical details|the technical details page]] for more information.
* The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 13 January 2025 because of the end of year holidays. Thank you to all of the translators, and people who submitted content or feedback, this year.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was [[phab:T374988|fixed]] in the Android Wikipedia App which had caused translatable SVG images to show the wrong language when they were tapped.

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* There is no new MediaWiki version next week. The next deployments will start on 14 January. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar/2025] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/51|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2024-W51&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:25, 16 December 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=27942374 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-03&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W03&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Single User Login system is being updated over the next few months. This is the system which allows users to fill out the login form on one Wikimedia site and get logged in on all others at the same time. It needs to be updated because of the ways that browsers are increasingly restricting cross-domain cookies. To accommodate these restrictions, login and account creation pages will move to a central domain, but it will still appear to the user as if they are on the originating wiki. The updated code will be enabled this week for users on test wikis. This change is planned to roll out to all users during February and March. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3#Deployment|the SUL3 project page]] for more details and a timeline.

'''Updates for editors'''
* On wikis with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:PageAssessments|PageAssessments]] installed, you can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:PageAssessments#Search|filter search results]] to pages in a given WikiProject by using the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;inproject:&lt;/code&gt; keyword. (These wikis: {{int:project-localized-name-arwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwikivoyage/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-huwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zhwiki/en}}) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378868] 
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q34129|Tigre]] ([[w:tig:|&lt;code&gt;w:tig:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381377]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:35}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:35|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a bug with updating a user's edit-count after making a rollback edit, which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382592]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia REST API users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. Starting the week of January 13, we will begin rerouting [[phab:T374683|some page content endpoints]] from RESTbase to the newer MediaWiki REST API endpoints for all wiki projects. This change was previously available on testwiki and should not affect existing functionality, but active users of the impacted endpoints may raise issues directly to the [[phab:project/view/6931/|MediaWiki Interfaces Team]] in Phabricator if they arise.
* Toolforge tool maintainers can now share their feedback on Toolforge UI, an initiative to provide a web platform that allows creating and managing Toolforge tools through a graphic interface, in addition to existing command-line workflows. This project aims to streamline active maintainers’ tasks, as well as make registration and deployment processes more accessible for new tool creators. The initiative is still at a very early stage, and the Cloud Services team is in the process of collecting feedback from the Toolforge community to help shape the solution to their needs. [[wikitech:Wikimedia Cloud Services team/EnhancementProposals/Toolforge UI|Read more and share your thoughts about Toolforge UI]]. 
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] For tool and library developers who use the OAuth system: The identity endpoint used for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#Identifying the user|OAuth 1]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#Identifying the user 2|OAuth 2]] returned a JSON object with an integer in its &lt;code&gt;sub&lt;/code&gt; field, which was incorrect (the field must always be a string). This has been fixed; the fix will be deployed to Wikimedia wikis on the week of January 13. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382139]
* Many wikis currently use [[:mw:Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|Cite CSS]] to render custom footnote markers in Parsoid output. Starting January 20 these rules will be disabled, but the developers ask you to ''not'' clean up your &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Common.css]]&lt;/bdi&gt; until February 20 to avoid issues during the migration. Your wikis might experience some small changes to footnote markers in Visual Editor and when using experimental Parsoid read mode, but if there are changes these are expected to bring the rendering in line with the legacy parser output. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370027]

'''Meetings and events'''
* The next meeting in the series of [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Wikimedia Foundation Community Conversations with the Wikimedia Commons community]] will take place on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 15 January 2025 08:00 UTC|January 15 at 8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 15 January 2025 16:00 UTC|at 16:00 UTC]]. The topic of this call is defining the priorities in tool investment for Commons. Contributors from all wikis, especially users who are maintaining tools for Commons, are welcome to attend.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W03&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:42, 14 January 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28048614 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-04&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W04&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/04|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Administrators can mass-delete multiple pages created by a user or IP address using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Extension:Nuke]]. It previously only allowed deletion of pages created in the last 30 days. It can now delete pages from the last 90 days, provided it is targeting a specific user or IP address. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380846]
* On [[phab:P72148|wikis that use]] the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Patrolled edits|Patrolled edits]] feature, when the rollback feature is used to revert an unpatrolled page revision, that revision will now be marked as &quot;manually patrolled&quot; instead of &quot;autopatrolled&quot;, which is more accurate. Some editors that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Filtering|filters]] on Recent Changes may need to update their filter settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302140]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Visual Editor's &quot;Insert link&quot; feature did not always suggest existing pages properly when an editor started typing, which has now been [[phab:T383497|fixed]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The Structured Discussion extension (also known as Flow) is being progressively removed from the wikis. This extension is unmaintained and causes issues. It will be replaced by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]], which is used on any regular talk page. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions/Deprecation#Deprecation timeline|The last group of wikis]] ({{int:project-localized-name-cawikiquote/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiwikimedia/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gomwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kabwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwikibooks/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sewikimedia/en}}) will soon be contacted. If you have questions about this process, please ping [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] at your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380912]
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical_Community_Newsletter/2025/January|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: updates about services from the Data Platform Engineering teams, information about Codex from the Design System team, and more.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/04|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W04&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:37, 21 January 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28129769 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-05&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W05&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/05|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Patrollers and admins - what information or context about edits or users could help you to make patroller or admin decisions more quickly or easily? The Wikimedia Foundation wants to hear from you to help guide its upcoming annual plan. Please consider sharing your thoughts on this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product &amp; Technology OKRs|13 other questions]] to shape the technical direction for next year.

'''Updates for editors'''
* iOS Wikipedia App users worldwide can now access a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Personalized Wikipedia Year in Review/How your data is used|personalized Year in Review]] feature, which provides insights based on their reading and editing history on Wikipedia. This project is part of a broader effort to help welcome new readers as they discover and interact with encyclopedic content.
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Edit patrollers now have a new feature available that can highlight potentially problematic new pages. When a page is created with the same title as a page which was previously deleted, a tag ('Recreated') will now be added, which users can filter for in [[{{#special:RecentChanges}}]] and [[{{#special:NewPages}}]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56145]
* Later this week, there will be a new warning for editors if they attempt to create a redirect that links to another redirect (a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects#Double redirects|double redirect]]). The feature will recommend that they link directly to the second redirect's target page. Thanks to the user SomeRandomDeveloper for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326056]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia wikis allow [[w:en:WebAuthn|WebAuthn]]-based second factor checks (such as hardware tokens) during login, but the feature is [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Miscellaneous/Fix security key (WebAuthn) support|fragile]] and has very few users. The MediaWiki Platform team is temporarily disabling adding new WebAuthn keys, to avoid interfering with the rollout of [[mw:MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|SUL3]] (single user login version 3). Existing keys are unaffected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378402]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''

* For developers that use the [[wikitech:Data Platform/Data Lake/Edits/MediaWiki history dumps|MediaWiki History dumps]]: The Data Platform Engineering team has added a couple of new fields to these dumps, to support the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] initiative. If you maintain software that reads those dumps, please review your code and the updated documentation, since the order of the fields in the row will change. There will also be one field rename: in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;mediawiki_user_history&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; dump, the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;anonymous&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; field will be renamed to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;is_anonymous&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. The changes will take effect with the next release of the dumps in February. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LKMFDS62TXGDN6L56F4ABXYLN7CSCQDI/] 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/05|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W05&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:15, 27 January 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28149374 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-06&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W06&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/06|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Editors who use the &quot;Special characters&quot; editing-toolbar menu can now see the 32 special characters you have used most recently, across editing sessions on that wiki. This change should help make it easier to find the characters you use most often. The feature is in both the 2010 wikitext editor and VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110722]
* Editors using the 2010 wikitext editor can now create sublists with correct indentation by selecting the line(s) you want to indent and then clicking the toolbar buttons.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380438] You can now also insert &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; tags using a new toolbar button.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383010] Thanks to user stjn for these improvements.
* Help is needed to ensure the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|citation generator]] works properly on each wiki.
** (1) Administrators should update the local versions of the page &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json&lt;/code&gt; to include entries for &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;preprint&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;standard&lt;/code&gt;, and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;dataset&lt;/code&gt;; Here are example diffs to replicate [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3ACitoid-template-type-map.json&amp;diff=1189164774&amp;oldid=1165783565 for 'preprint'] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3ACitoid-template-type-map.json&amp;diff=1270832208&amp;oldid=1270828390 for 'standard' and 'dataset'].
** (2.1) If the citoid map in the citation template used for these types of references is missing, [[mediawikiwiki:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki#Step 2.a: Create a 'citoid' maps value for each citation template|one will need to be added]]. (2.2) If the citoid map does exist, the TemplateData will need to be updated to include new field names. Here are example updates [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACitation%2Fdoc&amp;diff=1270829051&amp;oldid=1262470053 for 'preprint'] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACitation%2Fdoc&amp;diff=1270831369&amp;oldid=1270829480 for 'standard' and 'dataset']. The new fields that may need to be supported are &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;archiveID&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;identifier&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;repository&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;organization&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;repositoryLocation&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;committee&lt;/code&gt;, and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;versionNumber&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383666]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q15637215|Central Kanuri]] ([[w:knc:|&lt;code&gt;w:knc:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385181]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Wikisource/Wikimedia OCR|OCR (optical character recognition) tool]] used for Wikisource now supports a new language, Church Slavonic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384782]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/06|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W06&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:09, 4 February 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28203495 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-07&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W07&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/07|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''

* The Product and Technology Advisory Council (PTAC) has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|a draft of their recommendations]] for the Wikimedia Foundation's Product and Technology department. They have recommended focusing on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback/Mobile experiences|mobile experiences]], particularly contributions. They request community [[m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|feedback at the talk page]] by 21 February.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The &quot;Special pages&quot; portlet link will be moved from the &quot;Toolbox&quot; into the &quot;Navigation&quot; section of the main menu's sidebar by default. This change is because the Toolbox is intended for tools relating to the current page, not tools relating to the site, so the link will be more logically and consistently located. To modify this behavior and update CSS styling, administrators can follow the instructions at [[phab:T385346|T385346]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333211]
* As part of this year's work around improving the ways readers discover content on the wikis, the Web team will be running an experiment with a small number of readers that displays some suggestions for related or interesting articles within the search bar. Please check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments#Experiment 1: Display article recommendations in more prominent locations, search|the project page]] for more information.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Template editors who use TemplateStyles can now customize output for users with specific accessibility needs by using accessibility related media queries (&lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-reduced-motion prefers-reduced-motion]&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-reduced-transparency prefers-reduced-transparency]&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-contrast prefers-contrast]&lt;/code&gt;, and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/forced-colors forced-colors]&lt;/code&gt;). Thanks to user Bawolff for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384175]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:22}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:22|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the global blocks log will now be shown directly on the {{#special:CentralAuth}} page, similarly to global locks, to simplify the workflows for stewards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377024]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Wikidata [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Default values for labels and aliases|now supports a special language as a &quot;default for all languages&quot;]] for labels and aliases. This is to avoid excessive duplication of the same information across many languages. If your Wikidata queries use labels, you may need to update them as some existing labels are getting removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312511]
* The function &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;getDescription&lt;/code&gt; was invoked on every Wiki page read and accounts for ~2.5% of a page's total load time. The calculated value will now be cached, reducing load on Wikimedia servers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383660]
* As part of the RESTBase deprecation [[mw:RESTBase/deprecation|effort]], the &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;/page/related&lt;/code&gt; endpoint has been blocked as of February 6, 2025, and will be removed soon. This timeline was chosen to align with the deprecation schedules for older Android and iOS versions. The stable alternative is the &quot;&lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;morelike&lt;/code&gt;&quot; action API in MediaWiki, and [[gerrit:c/mediawiki/services/mobileapps/+/982154/13/pagelib/src/transform/FooterReadMore.js|a migration example]] is available. The MediaWiki Interfaces team [[phab:T376297|can be contacted]] for any questions. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/GFC2IJO7L4BWO3YTM7C5HF4MCCBE2RJ2/]

'''In depth'''

* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: Updates about the &quot;Contribute&quot; menu; details on some of the newest language editions of Wikipedia; details on new languages supported by the MediaWiki interface; updates on the Community-defined lists feature; and more. 
* The latest [[mw:Extension:Chart/Project/Updates#January 2025: Better visibility into charts and tabular data usage|Chart Project newsletter]] is available. It includes updates on the progress towards bringing better visibility into global charts usage and support for categorizing pages in the Data namespace on Commons.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/07|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W07&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:12, 11 February 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28231022 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-08&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W08&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/08|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Communities using growth tools can now showcase one event on the &lt;code&gt;{{#special:Homepage}}&lt;/code&gt; for newcomers. This feature will help newcomers to be informed about editing activities they can participate in. Administrators can create a new event to showcase at &lt;code&gt;{{#special:CommunityConfiguration}}&lt;/code&gt;. To learn more about this feature, please read [[diffblog:2025/02/12/community-updates-module-connecting-newcomers-to-your-initiatives/|the Diff post]], have a look [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Community updates module|at the documentation]], or contact [[mw:Talk:Growth|the Growth team]].

'''Updates for editors'''
[[File:Page Frame Features on desktop.png|thumb|Highlighted talk pages improvements]]
* Starting next week, talk pages at these wikis – {{int:project-localized-name-eswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}} – will get [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|a new design]]. This change was extensively tested as a Beta feature and is the last step of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|talk pages improvements]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379102]
* You can now navigate to view a redirect page directly from its action pages, such as the history page. Previously, you were forced to first go to the redirect target. This change should help editors who work with redirects a lot. Thanks to user stjn for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5324]
* When a Cite reference is reused many times, wikis currently show either numbers like &quot;1.23&quot; or localized alphabetic markers like &quot;a b c&quot; in the reference list. Previously, if there were so many reuses that the alphabetic markers were all used, [[MediaWiki:Cite error references no backlink label|an error message]] was displayed.  As part of the work to [[phab:T383036|modernize Cite customization]], these errors will no longer be shown and instead the backlinks will fall back to showing numeric markers like &quot;1.23&quot; once the alphabetic markers are all used.
* The log entries for each change to an editor's user-groups are now clearer by specifying exactly what has changed, instead of the plain before and after listings. Translators can [[phab:T369466|help to update the localized versions]]. Thanks to user Msz2001 for these improvements.
* A new filter has been added to the [[{{#special:Nuke}}]] tool, which allows administrators to mass delete pages, to enable users to filter for pages in a range of page sizes (in bytes). This allows, for example, deleting pages only of a certain size or below. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378488]
* Non-administrators can now check which pages are able to be deleted using the [[{{#special:Nuke}}]] tool. Thanks to user MolecularPilot for this and the previous improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376378]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed in the configuration for the AV1 video file format, which enables these files to play again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382193]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Parsoid Read Views is going to be rolling out to most Wiktionaries over the next few weeks, following the successful transition of Wikivoyage to Parsoid Read Views last year. For more information, see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]] project page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385923][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371640]
* Developers of tools that run on-wiki should note that &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.Uri&lt;/code&gt; is deprecated. Tools requiring &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.Uri&lt;/code&gt; must explicitly declare &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mediawiki.Uri&lt;/code&gt; as a ResourceLoader dependency, and should migrate to the browser native &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;URL&lt;/code&gt; API soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384515]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/08|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W08&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:17, 17 February 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28275610 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-09&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W09&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/09|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Administrators can now customize how the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User language|Babel feature]] creates categories using [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration/Babel}}]]. They can rename language categories, choose whether they should be auto-created, and adjust other settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374348]
* The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://www.wikimedia.org/ wikimedia.org]&lt;/bdi&gt; portal has been updated – and is receiving some ongoing improvements – to modernize and improve the accessibility of our portal pages. It now has better support for mobile layouts, updated wording and links, and better language support. Additionally, all of the Wikimedia project portals, such as &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://wikibooks.org wikibooks.org]&lt;/bdi&gt;, now support dark mode when a reader is using that system setting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373204][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368221][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Project_portals]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q33965|Santali]] ([[wikt:sat:|&lt;code&gt;wikt:sat:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386619]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that prevented clicking on search results in the web-interface for some Firefox for Android phone configurations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381289]

'''Meetings and events'''
* The next Language Community Meeting is happening soon, February 28th at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1740751200 14:00 UTC]. This week's meeting will cover: highlights and technical updates on keyboard and tools for the Sámi languages, Translatewiki.net contributions from the Bahasa Lampung community in Indonesia, and technical Q&amp;A. If you'd like to join, simply [[mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Community meetings#28 February 2025|sign up on the wiki page]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/09|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W09&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:42, 25 February 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28296129 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-10&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W10&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/10|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* All logged-in editors using the mobile view can now edit a full page. The &quot;{{int:Minerva-page-actions-editfull}}&quot; link is accessible from the &quot;{{int:minerva-page-actions-overflow}}&quot; menu in the toolbar. This was previously only available to editors using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|Advanced mobile contributions]] setting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387180]
* Interface administrators can now help to remove the deprecated Cite CSS code matching &quot;&lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;mw-ref&lt;/code&gt;&quot; from their local &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Common.css]]&lt;/bdi&gt;. The list of wikis in need of cleanup, and the code to remove, [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?q=mw-ref%5B%5E-a-z%5D&amp;regex=1&amp;namespaces=8&amp;title=.*css can be found with this global search] and in [https://ace.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Common.css&amp;oldid=145662#L-139--L-144 this example], and you can learn more about how to help on the [[mw:Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|CSS migration project page]]. The Cite footnote markers (&quot;&lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[1]&lt;/code&gt;&quot;) are now rendered by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]], and the deprecated CSS is no longer needed. The CSS for backlinks (&quot;&lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;mw:referencedBy&lt;/code&gt;&quot;) should remain in place for now. This cleanup is expected to cause no visible changes for readers. Please help to remove this code before March 20, after which the development team will do it for you.
* When editors embed a file (e.g. &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[File:MediaWiki.png]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;) on a page that is protected with cascading protection, the software will no longer restrict edits to the file description page, only to new file uploads.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T24521] In contrast, transcluding a file description page (e.g. &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{:File:MediaWiki.png}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;) will now restrict edits to the page.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62109]
* When editors revert a file to an earlier version it will now require the same permissions as ordinarily uploading a new version of the file. The software now checks for 'reupload' or 'reupload-own' rights,[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304474] and respects cascading protection.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140010]
* When administrators are listing pages for deletion with the Nuke tool, they can now also list associated talk pages and redirects for deletion, alongside pages created by the target, rather than needing to manually delete these pages afterwards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T95797]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|previously noted]] update to Single User Login, which will accommodate browser restrictions on cross-domain cookies by moving login and account creation to a central domain, will now roll out to all users during March and April. The team plans to enable it for all new account creation on [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Tuesday|Group0]] wikis this week. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3#Deployment|the SUL3 project page]] for more details and an updated timeline.
* Since last week there has been a bug that shows some interface icons as black squares until the page has fully loaded. It will be fixed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387351]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q2044560|Sylheti]] ([[w:syl:|&lt;code&gt;w:syl:&lt;/code&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386441]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed with loading images in very old versions of the Firefox browser on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386400]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.19|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/10|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W10&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 02:31, 4 March 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28334563 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-11&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W11&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/11|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Editors who use password managers at multiple wikis may notice changes in the future. The way that our wikis provide information to password managers about reusing passwords across domains has recently been updated, so some password managers might now offer you login credentials that you saved for a different Wikimedia site. Some password managers already did this, and are now doing it for more Wikimedia domains. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|SUL3 project]] which aims to improve how our unified login works, and to keep it compatible with ongoing changes to the web-browsers we use. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385520][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384844]
* The Wikipedia Apps Team is inviting interested users to help improve Wikipedia’s offline and limited internet use. After discussions in [[m:Afrika Baraza|Afrika Baraza]] and the last [[m:Special:MyLanguage/ESEAP Hub/Meetings|ESEAP call]], key challenges like search, editing, and offline access are being explored, with upcoming focus groups to dive deeper into these topics. All languages are welcome, and interpretation will be available. Want to share your thoughts? [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Improving Wikipedia Mobile Apps for Offline &amp; Limited Internet Use|Join the discussion]] or email &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;aramadan@wikimedia.org&lt;/bdi&gt;!
* All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 19. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1742392800 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.20|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/33|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: the launch of the Community Updates module, the most recent changes in Community Configuration, and the upcoming test of in-article suggestions for first-time editors.
* An old API that was previously used in the Android Wikipedia app is being removed at the end of March. There are no current software uses, but users of the app with a version that is older than 6 months by the time of removal (2025-03-31), will no longer have access to the Suggested Edits feature, until they update their app. You can [[diffblog:2025/02/24/sunset-of-wikimedia-recommendation-api/|read more details about this change]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/11|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W11&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:10, 10 March 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28372257 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-12&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W12&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/12|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Twice a year, around the equinoxes, the Wikimedia Foundation's Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) team performs [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|a datacenter server switchover]], redirecting all traffic from one primary server to its backup. This provides reliability in case of a crisis, as we can always fall back on the other datacenter. [http://listen.hatnote.com/ Thanks to the Listen to Wikipedia] tool, you can hear the switchover take place: Before it begins, you'll hear the steady stream of edits; Then, as the system enters a brief read-only phase, the sound stops for a couple of minutes, before resuming after the switchover. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the background and details of this process on the Diff blog]]. If you want to keep an ear out for the next server switchover, listen to the wikis on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1742392800 March 19 at 14:00 UTC].

'''Updates for editors'''

* The [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=es improved Content Translation tool dashboard] is now available in [[phab:T387820|10 Wikipedias]] and will be available for all Wikipedias [[phab:T387821|soon]]. With [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|the unified dashboard]], desktop users can now: Translate new sections of an article; Discover and access topic-based [https://ig.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=ig&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits article suggestion filters] (initially available only for mobile device users); Discover and access the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translation suggestions: Topic-based &amp; Community-defined lists|Community-defined lists]] filter, also known as &quot;Collections&quot;, from wiki-projects and campaigns.
* On Wikimedia Commons, a [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements#Improve category selection|new system to select the appropriate file categories]] has been introduced: if a category has one or more subcategories, users will be able to click on an arrow that will open the subcategories directly within the form, and choose the correct one. The parent category name will always be shown on top, and it will always be possible to come back to it. This should decrease the amount of work for volunteers in fixing/creating new categories. The change is also available on mobile. These changes are part of planned improvements to the UploadWizard.
* The Community Tech team is seeking wikis to join a pilot for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|Multiblocks]] feature and a refreshed Special:Block page in late March. Multiblocks enables administrators to impose multiple different types of blocks on the same user at the same time. If you are an admin or steward and would like us to discuss joining the pilot with your community, please leave a message on the [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|project talk page]].
* Starting March 25, the Editing team will test a new feature for Edit Check at [[phab:T384372|12 Wikipedias]]: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Multi-check|Multi-Check]]. Half of the newcomers on these wikis will see all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#ref|Reference Checks]] during their edit session, while the other half will continue seeing only one. The goal of this test is to see if users are confused or discouraged when shown multiple Reference Checks (when relevant) within a single editing session. At these wikis, the tags used on edits that show References Check will be simplified, as multiple tags could be shown within a single edit. Changes to the tags are documented [[phab:T373949|on Phabricator]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379131]
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]], which is a service for notifying users that their temporary user-rights are about to expire, now supports using the localized name of the user-rights group in the message heading. Translators can see the [[m:Global reminder bot/Translation|listing of existing translations and documentation]] to check if their language needs updating or creation.
* The [[Special:GlobalPreferences|GlobalPreferences]] gender setting, which is used for how the software should refer to you in interface messages, now works as expected by overriding the local defaults. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386584]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:26}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:26|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Wikipedia App for Android had a bug fixed for when a user is browsing and searching in multiple languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379777]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Later this week, the way that Codex styles are loaded will be changing. There is a small risk that this may result in unstyled interface message boxes on certain pages. User generated content (e.g. templates) is not impacted. Gadgets may be impacted. If you see any issues [[phab:T388847|please report them]]. See the linked task for details, screenshots, and documentation on how to fix any affected gadgets.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.21|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/12|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W12&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:49, 17 March 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28412594 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-13&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W13&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/13|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking your feedback on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product &amp; Technology OKRs|drafts of the objectives and key results that will shape the Foundation's Product and Technology priorities]] for the next fiscal year (starting in July). The objectives are broad high-level areas, and the key-results are measurable ways to track the success of their objectives. Please share your feedback on the talkpage, in any language, ideally before the end of April.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] will be released to multiple wikis (see [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#Global Deployment Plan|deployment plan]] for details) in April 2025, and the team has begun the process of engaging communities on the identified wikis. The extension provides tools to organize, manage, and promote collaborative activities (like events, edit-a-thons, and WikiProjects) on the wikis. The extension has three tools: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Invitation list|Invitation Lists]]. It is currently on 13 Wikipedias, including English Wikipedia, French Wikipedia, and Spanish Wikipedia, as well as Wikidata. Questions or requests can be directed to the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:CampaignEvents|extension talk page]] or in Phabricator (with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;#campaigns-product-team&lt;/bdi&gt; tag).
* Starting the week of March 31st, wikis will be able to set which user groups can view private registrants in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], as part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension. By default, event organizers and the local wiki admins will be able to see private registrants. This is a change from the current behavior, in which only event organizers can see private registrants. Wikis can change the default setup by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|requesting a configuration change]] in Phabricator (and adding the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;#campaigns-product-team&lt;/bdi&gt; tag). Participants of past events can cancel their registration at any time.
* Administrators at wikis that have a customized &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Sidebar]]&lt;/bdi&gt; should check that it contains an entry for the {{int:specialpages}} listing. If it does not, they should add it using &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;* specialpages-url|specialpages&lt;/code&gt;. Wikis with a default sidebar will see the link moved from the page toolbox into the sidebar menu in April. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T388927]
* The Minerva skin (mobile web) combines both Notice and Alert notifications within the bell icon ([[File:OOjs UI icon bell.svg|16px|link=|class=skin-invert]]). There was a long-standing bug where an indication for new notifications was only shown if you had unseen Alerts. This bug is now fixed. In the future, Minerva users will notice a counter atop the bell icon when you have 1 or more unseen Notices and/or Alerts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344029]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* VisualEditor has introduced a [[mw:VisualEditor/Hooks|new client-side hook]] for developers to use when integrating with the VisualEditor target lifecycle. This hook should replace the existing lifecycle-related hooks, and be more consistent between different platforms. In addition, the new hook will apply to uses of VisualEditor outside of just full article editing, allowing gadgets to interact with the editor in DiscussionTools as well. The Editing Team intends to deprecate and eventually remove the old lifecycle hooks, so any use cases that this new hook does not cover would be of interest to them and can be [[phab:T355555|shared in the task]].
* Developers who use the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.Api&lt;/code&gt; JavaScript library, can now identify the tool using it with the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;userAgent&lt;/code&gt; parameter: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;var api = new mw.Api( { userAgent: 'GadgetNameHere/1.0.1' } );&lt;/code&gt;. If you maintain a gadget or user script, please set a user agent, because it helps with library and server maintenance and with differentiating between legitimate and illegitimate traffic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373874][https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Wikimedia_Foundation_User-Agent_Policy]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.22|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/13|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W13&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:43, 24 March 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28443127 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-14&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W14&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/14|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Editing team is working on a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Check|Edit check]]: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check#26 March 2025|Peacock check]]. This check's goal is to identify non-neutral terms while a user is editing a wikipage, so that they can be informed that their edit should perhaps be changed before they publish it. This project is at the early stages, and the team is looking for communities' input: [[phab:T389445|in this Phabricator task]], they are gathering on-wiki policies, templates used to tag non-neutral articles, and the terms (jargon and keywords) used in edit summaries for the languages they are currently researching. You can participate by editing the table on Phabricator, commenting on the task, or directly messaging [[m:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|Single User Login]] has now been updated on all wikis to move login and account creation to a central domain. This makes user login compatible with browser restrictions on cross-domain cookies, which have prevented users of some browsers from staying logged in.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:35}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:35|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting on March 31st, the MediaWiki Interfaces team will begin a limited release of generated OpenAPI specs and a SwaggerUI-based sandbox experience for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API|MediaWiki REST APIs]]. They invite developers from a limited group of non-English Wikipedia communities (Arabic, German, French, Hebrew, Interlingua, Dutch, Chinese) to review the documentation and experiment with the sandbox in their preferred language. In addition to these specific Wikipedia projects, the sandbox and OpenAPI spec will be available on the [[testwiki:Special:RestSandbox|on the test wiki REST Sandbox special page]] for developers with English as their preferred language. During the preview period, the MediaWiki Interfaces Team also invites developers to [[mw:MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Feature Feedback/REST Sandbox|share feedback about your experience]]. The preview will last for approximately 2 weeks, after which the sandbox and OpenAPI specs will be made available across all wiki projects.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.23|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* Sometimes a small, [[gerrit:c/operations/cookbooks/+/1129184|one line code change]] can have great significance: in this case, it means that for the first time in years we're able to run all of the stack serving &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[http://maps.wikimedia.org/ maps.wikimedia.org]&lt;/bdi&gt; - a host dedicated to serving our wikis and their multi-lingual maps needs - from a single core datacenter, something we test every time we perform a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|datacenter switchover]]. This is important because it means that in case one of our datacenters is affected by a catastrophe, we'll still be able to serve the site. This change is the result of [[phab:T216826|extensive work]] by two developers on porting the last component of the maps stack over to [[w:en:Kubernetes|kubernetes]], where we can allocate resources more efficiently than before, thus we're able to withstand more traffic in a single datacenter. This work involved a lot of complicated steps because this software, and the software libraries it uses, required many long overdue upgrades. This type of work makes the Wikimedia infrastructure more sustainable.

'''Meetings and events'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Workshop Spring 2025|MediaWiki Users and Developers Workshop Spring 2025]] is happening in Sandusky, USA, and online, from 14–16 May 2025. The workshop will feature discussions around the usage of MediaWiki software by and within companies in different industries and will inspire and onboard new users. Registration and presentation signup is now available at the workshop's website.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/14|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W14&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:06, 1 April 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28473566 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-15&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W15&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/15|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* From now on, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface admins]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Central notice administrators|centralnotice admins]] are technically required to enable [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] before they can use their privileges. In the future this might be expanded to more groups with advanced user-rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150898]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The Design System Team is preparing to release the next major version of Codex (v2.0.0) on April 29. Editors and developers who use CSS from Codex should see the [[mw:Codex/Release Timeline/2.0|2.0 overview documentation]], which includes guidance related to a few of the breaking changes such as &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;font-size&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;line-height&lt;/code&gt;, and &lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;size-icon&lt;/code&gt;.
* The results of the [[mw:Developer Satisfaction Survey/2025|Developer Satisfaction Survey (2025)]]  are now available. Thank you to all participants. These results help the Foundation decide what to work on next and to review what they recently worked on.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.24|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]] will take place in Istanbul, Turkey, between 2–4 May. Registration for attending the in-person event will close on 13 April. Before registering, please note the potential need for a [https://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkish-representations.en.mfa visa] or [https://www.mfa.gov.tr/visa-information-for-foreigners.en.mfa e-visa] to enter the country.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/15|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W15&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:53, 7 April 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28507470 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-16&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W16&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Later this week, the default thumbnail size will be increased from 220px to 250px. This changes how pages are shown in all wikis and has been requested by some communities for many years, but wasn't previously possible due to technical limitations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355914]
* File thumbnails are now stored in discrete sizes. If a page specifies a thumbnail size that's not among the standard sizes (20, 40, 60, 120, 250, 330, 500, 960), then MediaWiki will pick the closest larger thumbnail size but will tell the browser to downscale it to the requested size. In these cases, nothing will change visually but users might load slightly larger images. If it doesn't matter which thumbnail size is used in a page, please pick one of the standard sizes to avoid the extra in-browser down-scaling step. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Thumbnail_sizes][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355914]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation are working on a system called [[m:Edge Uniques|Edge Uniques]] which will enable [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B testing]], help protect against [[:w:en:Denial-of-service attack|Distributed denial-of-service attacks]] (DDoS attacks), and make it easier to understand how many visitors the Wikimedia sites have. This is so that they can more efficiently build tools which help readers, and make it easier for readers to find what they are looking for.
* To improve security for users, a small percentage of logins will now require that the account owner input a one-time password [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:EmailAuth|emailed to their account]]. It is recommended that you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-email|check]] that the email address on your account is set correctly, and that it has been confirmed, and that you have an email set for this purpose. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390662]
* &quot;Are you interested in taking a short survey to improve tools used for reviewing or reverting edits on your Wiki?&quot; This question will be [[phab:T389401|asked at 7 wikis starting next week]], on Recent Changes and Watchlist pages. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools|Moderator Tools team]] wants to know more about activities that involve looking at new edits made to your Wikimedia project, and determining whether they adhere to your project's policies.
* On April 15, the full Wikidata graph will no longer be supported on &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://query.wikidata.org/ query.wikidata.org]&lt;/bdi&gt;. After this date, scholarly articles will be available through &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;[https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org/ query-scholarly.wikidata.org]&lt;/bdi&gt;, while the rest of the data hosted on Wikidata will be available through the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[https://query.wikidata.org/ query.wikidata.org]&lt;/bdi&gt; endpoint. This is part of the scheduled split of the Wikidata Graph, which was [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/September 2024 scaling update|announced in September 2024]]. More information is [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|available on Wikidata]].
* The latest quarterly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Newsletter/First quarter of 2025|Wikimedia Apps Newsletter]] is now available. It covers updates, experiments, and improvements made to the Wikipedia mobile apps.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2025/April|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: an invitation for tool maintainers to attend the Toolforge UI Community Feedback Session on April 15th; recent community metrics; and recent technical blog posts.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.25|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W16&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:25, 15 April 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28540654 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-17&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Main Page|Wikifunctions]] is now integrated with [[w:dag:Solɔɣu|Dagbani Wikipedia]] since April 15. It is the first project that will be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them in articles. A function is something that takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, such as adding up two numbers, converting miles into metres, calculating how much time has passed since an event, or declining a word into a case. Wikifunctions will allow users to do that through a simple call of [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Catalogue|a stable and global function]], rather than via a local template. [https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status_updates/2025-04-16]
* A new type of lint error has been created: [[Special:LintErrors/empty-heading|{{int:linter-category-empty-heading}}]] ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Lint errors/empty-heading|documentation]]). The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|Linter extension]]'s purpose is to identify wikitext patterns that must or can be fixed in pages and provide some guidance about what the problems are with those patterns and how to fix them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368722]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:37}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:37|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Following its publication on HuggingFace, the &quot;Structured Contents&quot; dataset, developed by Wikimedia Enterprise, is [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/kaggle-dataset/ now also available on Kaggle]. This Beta initiative is focused on making Wikimedia data more machine-readable for high-volume reusers. They are releasing this beta version in a location that open dataset communities already use, in order to seek feedback, to help improve the product for a future wider release. You can read more about the overall [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-snapshot-api/#open-datasets Structured Contents project], and about the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-wikipedia-infobox/ first release that's freely usable].
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''Meetings and events'''
* The Editing and Machine Learning Teams invite interested volunteers to a video meeting to discuss [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Peacock check|Peacock check]], which is the latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]] that will detect &quot;peacock&quot; or &quot;overly-promotional&quot; or &quot;non-neutral&quot; language whilst an editor is typing. Editors who work with newcomers, or help to fix this kind of writing, or are interested in how we use artificial intelligence in our projects are encouraged to attend. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing team/Community Conversations#Next Conversation|meeting will be on April 28, 2025]] at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1745863200 18:00–19:00 UTC] and hosted on Zoom.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W17&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:01, 21 April 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28578245 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Event organizers who host collaborative activities on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#Global Deployment Plan|multiple wikis]], including Bengali, Japanese, and Korean Wikipedias, will have access to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] this week. Also, admins in the Wikipedia where the extension is enabled will automatically be granted the event organizer right soon. They won't have to manually grant themselves the right before they can manage events as [[phab:T386861|requested by a community]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The release of the next major version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the design system for Wikimedia, is scheduled for 29 April 2025. Technical editors will have access to the release by the week of 5 May 2025. This update will include a number of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release_Timeline/2.0#Breaking_changes|breaking changes]] and minor [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release_Timeline/2.0#Visual_changes|visual changes]]. Instructions on handling the breaking and visual changes are documented on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release Timeline/2.0#|this page]]. Pre-release testing is reported in [[phab:T386298|T386298]], with post-release issues tracked in [[phab:T392379|T392379]] and [[phab:T392390|T392390]].
* Users of [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Wiki_Replicas|Wiki Replicas]] will notice that the database views of &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;ipblocks&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;ipblocks_ipindex&lt;/code&gt;, and &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;ipblocks_compat&lt;/code&gt; are [[phab:T390767|now deprecated]]. Users can query the &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block_table|block]]&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block_target_table|block_target]]&lt;/code&gt; new views that mirror the new tables in the production database instead. The deprecated views will be removed entirely from Wiki Replicas in June, 2025.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.27|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April|Language and Internationalization Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes an overview of the improved [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=es&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en#/ Content Translation Dashboard Tool], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April#Language Support for New and Existing Languages|support for new languages]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April#Wiki Loves Ramadan Articles Made In Content Translation Mobile Workflow|highlights from the Wiki Loves Ramadan campaign]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Languages Onboarding Experiment 2024 - Executive Summary|results from the Language Onboarding Experiment]], an analysis of topic diversity in articles, and information on upcoming community meetings and events.

'''Meetings and events'''
* The [[Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Knowledge_Sharing/Connect/Calendar|Let's Connect Learning Clinic]] will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1745937000 April 29 at 14:30 UTC]. This edition will focus on &quot;Understanding and Navigating Conflict in Wikimedia Projects&quot;. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Learning Clinic %E2%80%93 Understanding and Navigating Conflict in Wikimedia Projects (Part_1)|register now]] to attend.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]], which brings the global technical community together to connect, brainstorm, and hack existing projects, will take place from May 2 to 4th, 2025, at Istanbul, Turkey.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:32, 28 April 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28585685 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation has shared the latest draft update to their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|annual plan]] for next year (July 2025–June 2026). This includes an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|executive summary]] (also on [[diffblog:2025/04/25/sharing-the-wikimedia-foundations-2025-2026-draft-annual-plan/|Diff]]), details about the three main [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals|goals]] ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product &amp; Technology OKRs|Infrastructure]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals/Volunteer Support|Volunteer Support]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals/Effectiveness|Effectiveness]]), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Global Trends|global trends]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Budget Overview|budget]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Financial Model|financial model]]. Feedback and questions are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|talk page]] until the end of May.

'''Updates for editors'''
* For wikis that have the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|CampaignEvents extension enabled]], two new feature improvements have been released:
** Admins can now choose which namespaces are permitted for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] via [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]] ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Permitted namespaces|documentation]]). The default setup is for event registration to be permitted in the Event namespace, but other namespaces (such as the project namespace or WikiProject namespace) can now be added. With this change, communities like WikiProjects can now more easily use Event Registration for their collaborative activities.
** Editors can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion|transclude]] the Collaboration List on a wiki page ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Collaboration list/Transclusion|documentation]]). The Collaboration List is an automated list of events and WikiProjects on the wikis, accessed via {{#special:AllEvents}} ([[w:en:Special:AllEvents|example]]). Now, the Collaboration List can be added to all sorts of wiki pages, such as: a wiki mainpage, a WikiProject page, an affiliate page, an event page, or even a user page.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Developers who use the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;moment&lt;/code&gt; library in gadgets and user scripts should revise their code to use alternatives like the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;Intl&lt;/code&gt; library or the new &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mediawiki.DateFormatter&lt;/code&gt; library. The &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;moment&lt;/code&gt; library has been deprecated and will begin to log messages in the developer console. You can see a global search for current uses, and [[phab:T392532|ask related questions in this Phabricator task]].
* Developers who maintain a tool that queries the Wikidata term store tables (&lt;code dir=ltr style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;wbt_*&lt;/code&gt;) need to update their code to connect to a separate database cluster. These tables are being split into a separate database cluster. Tools that query those tables via the wiki replicas must be adapted to connect to the new cluster instead. [[wikitech:News/2025 Wikidata term store database split|Documentation and related links are available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390954]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.28|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|Chart Project newsletter]] is available. It includes updates on preparing to expand the deployment to additional wikis as soon as this week (starting May 6) and scaling up over the following weeks, plus exploring filtering and transforming source data.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W19&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:15, 6 May 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28665011 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|&quot;Get shortened URL&quot;]] link on the sidebar now includes a [[phab:T393309|QR code]]. Wikimedia site users can now use it by scanning or downloading it to quickly share and access shared content from Wikimedia sites, conveniently.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation is working on a system called [[m:Edge Uniques|Edge Uniques]], which will enable [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B testing]], help protect against [[w:en:Denial-of-service attack|distributed denial-of-service attacks]] (DDoS attacks), and make it easier to understand how many visitors the Wikimedia sites have. This is to help more efficiently build tools which help readers, and make it easier for readers to find what they are looking for. Tech News has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|previously written about this]]. The deployment will be gradual. Some might see the Edge Uniques cookie the week of 19 May. You can discuss this on the [[m:Talk:Edge Uniques|talk page]].
* Starting May 19, 2025, Event organisers in wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] enabled can use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] in the project namespace (e.g., Wikipedia namespace, Wikidata namespace). With this change, communities don't need admins to use the feature. However, wikis that don't want this change can remove and add the permitted namespaces at [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/CampaignEvents]].
* The Wikipedia project now has a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q36720|Nupe]] ([[w:nup:|&lt;code&gt;w:nup:&lt;/code&gt;]]). This is a language primarily spoken in the North Central region of Nigeria. Speakers of this language are invited to contribute to [[w:nup:Tatacin feregi|new Wikipedia]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Developers can now access pre-parsed Dutch Wikipedia, amongst others (English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese) through the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/snapshot/#structured-contents-snapshot-bundle-info-beta Structured Contents snapshots (beta)]. The content includes parsed Wikipedia abstracts, descriptions, main images, infoboxes, article sections, and references.
* The &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;/page/data-parsoid&lt;/code&gt; REST API endpoint is no longer in use and will be deprecated. It is [[phab:T393557|scheduled to be turned off]] on June 7, 2025.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.1|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/2025_Cloud_VPS_VXLAN_IPv6_migration IPv6 support] is a newly introduced Cloud virtual network that significantly boosts Wikimedia platforms' scalability, security, and readiness for the future. If you are a technical contributor eager to learn more, check out [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2025/05/06/wikimedia-cloud-vps-ipv6-support/ this blog post] for an in-depth look at the journey to IPv6.

'''Meetings and events'''
* The 2nd edition of 2025 of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Afrika Baraza|Afrika Baraza]], a virtual platform for African Wikimedians to connect, will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1747328400 May 15 at 17:00 UTC]. This edition will focus on discussions regarding [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|Wikimedia Annual planning and progress]].
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MENA Connect Community Call|MENA Connect Community Call]], a virtual meeting for [[w:en:Middle East and North Africa|MENA]] Wikimedians to connect, will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1747501200 May 17 at 17:00 UTC]. You can [[m:Event:MENA Connect (Wiki_Diwan) APP Call|register now]] to attend.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:38, 12 May 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28714188 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Editing Team and the Machine Learning Team are working on a new check for newcomers: [[mw:Edit check/Peacock check|Peacock check]]. Using a prediction model, this check will encourage editors to improve the tone of their edits, using artificial intelligence. We invite volunteers to review the first version of the Peacock language model for the following languages: Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, English, and Japanese. Users from these wikis interested in reviewing this model are [[mw:Edit check/Peacock check/model test|invited to sign up at MediaWiki.org]]. The deadline to sign up is on May 23, which will be the start date of the test.

'''Updates for editors'''

* From May 20, 2025, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Oversight policy|oversighters]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:CheckUsers|checkusers]] will need to have their accounts secured with two-factor authentication (2FA) to be able to use their advanced rights. All users who belong to these two groups and do not have 2FA enabled have been informed. In the future, this requirement may be extended to other users with advanced rights. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|Learn more]].
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]]  [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|Multiblocks]] will begin mass deployment by the end of the month: all non-Wikipedia projects plus Catalan Wikipedia will adopt Multiblocks in the week of May 26, while all other Wikipedias will adopt it in the week of June 2. Please [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|contact the team]] if you have concerns. Administrators can test the new user interface now on your own wiki by browsing to [{{fullurl:Special:Block|usecodex=1}} {{#special:Block}}?usecodex=1], and can test the full multiblocks functionality [[testwiki:Special:Block|on testwiki]]. Multiblocks is the feature that makes it possible for administrators to impose different types of blocks on the same user at the same time. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|help page]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377121]
* Later this week, the [[{{#special:SpecialPages}}]] listing of almost all special pages will be updated with a new design. This page has been [[phab:T219543|redesigned]] to improve the user experience in a few ways, including: The ability to search for names and aliases of the special pages, sorting, more visible marking of restricted special pages, and a more mobile-friendly look. The new version can be [https://meta.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages previewed] at Beta Cluster now, and feedback shared in the task. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219543]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] is being enabled on more wikis. For a detailed list of when the extension will be enabled on your wiki, please read the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|deployment timeline]].
* [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Main Page|Wikifunctions]] will be deployed on May 27 on five Wiktionaries: [[wikt:ha:|Hausa]], [[wikt:ig:|Igbo]], [[wikt:bn:|Bengali]], [[wikt:ml:|Malayalam]], and [[wikt:dv:|Dhivehi/Maldivian]]. This is the second batch of deployment planned for the project. After deployment, the projects will be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them in their pages. A function is something that takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, such as adding up two numbers, converting miles into metres, calculating how much time has passed since an event, or declining a word into a case. Wikifunctions will allow users to do that through a simple call of [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Catalogue|a stable and global function]], rather than via a local template.
* Later this week, the Wikimedia Foundation will publish a hub for [[diffblog:2024/07/09/on-the-value-of-experimentation/|experiments]]. This is to showcase and get user feedback on product experiments. The experiments help the Wikimedia movement [[diffblog:2023/07/13/exploring-paths-for-the-future-of-free-knowledge-new-wikipedia-chatgpt-plugin-leveraging-rich-media-social-apps-and-other-experiments/|understand new users]], how they interact with the internet and how it could affect the Wikimedia movement. Some examples are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Generated Video|generated video]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Roblox game|Wikipedia Roblox speedrun game]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Discord bot|the Discord bot]].
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a bug with creating an account using the API, which has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390751]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Gadgets and user scripts that interact with [[{{#special:Block}}]] may need to be updated to work with the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|manage blocks interface]]. Please review the [[mw:Help:Manage blocks/Developers|developer guide]] for more information. If you need help or are unable to adapt your script to the new interface, please let the team know on the [[mw:Help talk:Manage blocks/Developers|talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377121]
* The &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.title&lt;/code&gt; object allows you to get information about a specific wiki page in the [[w:en:Wikipedia:Lua|Lua]] programming language. Starting this week, a new property will be added to the object, named &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;isDisambiguationPage&lt;/code&gt;. This property allows you to check if a page is a disambiguation page, without the need to write a custom function. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71441]
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] User script developers can use a [[toolforge:gitlab-content|new reverse proxy tool]] to load javascript and css from [[gitlab:|gitlab.wikimedia.org]] with &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;mw.loader.load&lt;/code&gt;. The tool's author hopes this will enable collaborative development workflows for user scripts including linting, unit tests, code generation, and code review on &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;gitlab.wikimedia.org&lt;/bdi&gt; without a separate copy-and-paste step to publish scripts to a Wikimedia wiki for integration and acceptance testing. See [[wikitech:Tool:Gitlab-content|Tool:Gitlab-content on Wikitech]] for more information.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.2|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* The 12th edition of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Workshop 2025|Wiki Workshop 2025]], a forum that brings together researchers that explore all aspects of Wikimedia projects, will be held virtually on 21-22 May. Researchers can [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/wikiworkshop2025/ register now].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W21&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:13, 19 May 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28724712 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* A community-wide discussion about a very delicate issue for the development of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]] is now open on Meta: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. The discussion is open until June 12 at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]], and every opinion is welcomed. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Since last week, on all wikis except [[phab:T388604|the largest 20]], people using the mobile visual editor will have [[phab:T385851|additional tools in the menu bar]], accessed using the new &lt;code&gt;+&lt;/code&gt; toolbar button. To start, the new menu will include options to add: citations, hieroglyphs, and code blocks. Deployment to the remaining wikis is [[phab:T388605|scheduled]] to happen in June.
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##ifexist|#ifexist]]&lt;/code&gt; parser function will no longer register a link to its target page. This will improve the usefulness of [[{{#special:WantedPages}}]], which will eventually only list pages that are the target of an actual red link. This change will happen gradually as the source pages are updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T14019]
* This week, the Moderator Tools team will launch [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], starting at Indonesian Wikipedia. This new filter highlights edits that are likely to be reverted. The goal is to help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic edits. Other wikis will benefit from this filter in the future.
* Upon clicking an empty search bar, logged-out users will see suggestions of articles for further reading. The feature will be available on both desktop and mobile. Readers of Catalan, Hebrew, and Italian Wikipedias and some sister projects will receive the change between May 21 and mid-June. Readers of other wikis will receive the change later. The goal is to encourage users to read the wikis more. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments/Search Suggestions|Learn more]].
* Some users of the Wikipedia Android app can use a new feature for readers, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/TrivaGame|WikiGames]], a daily trivia game based on real historical events. The release has started as an A/B test, available to 50% of users in the following languages: English, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Newsletter|Newsletter extension]] that is available on MediaWiki.org allows the creation of [[mw:Special:Newsletters|various newsletters]] for global users. The extension can now publish new issues as section links on an existing page, instead of requiring a new page for each issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393844]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The previously deprecated &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Ipblocks table|ipblocks]]&lt;/code&gt; views in [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|Wiki Replicas]] will be removed in the beginning of June. Users are encouraged to query the new &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block table|block]]&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block target table|block_target]]&lt;/code&gt; views instead.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.3|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Wikidata and Sister Projects|Wikidata and Sister Projects]] is a multi-day online event that will focus on how Wikidata is integrated to Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia projects. The event runs from May 29 – June 1. You can [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Wikidata and Sister Projects#Sessions|read the Program schedule]] and [[d:Special:RegisterForEvent/1291|register]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W22&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:05, 26 May 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28788673 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. Editors can use this new extension to create interactive data visualizations like bar, line, area, and pie charts. Charts are designed to replace many of the uses of the legacy [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graph extension]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* It is now easier to configure automatic citations for your wiki within the visual editor's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|citation generator]]. Administrators can now set a default template by using the &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;_default&lt;/code&gt; key in the local &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json]]&lt;/bdi&gt; page ([[mw:Special:Diff/6969653/7646386|example diff]]). Setting this default will also help to future-proof your existing configurations when [[phab:T347823|new item types]] are added in the future. You can still set templates for individual item types as they will be preferred to the default template. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384709]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting the week of June 2, bots logging in using &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;action=login&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;action=clientlogin&lt;/code&gt; will fail more often. This is because of stronger protections against suspicious logins. Bots using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Bot passwords|bot passwords]] or using a loginless authentication method such as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/Owner-only consumers|OAuth]] are not affected. If your bot is not using one of those, you should update it; using &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;action=login&lt;/code&gt; without a bot password was deprecated [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/3EEMN7VQX5G7WMQI5K2GP5JC2336DPTD/|in 2016]]. For most bots, this only requires changing what password the bot uses. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395205]
* From this week, Wikimedia wikis will allow ES2017 features in JavaScript code for official code, gadgets, and user scripts. The most visible feature of ES2017 is &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;async&lt;/code&gt;/&lt;code&gt;await&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; syntax, allowing for easier-to-read code. Until this week, the platform only allowed up to ES2016, and a few months before that, up to ES2015. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381537]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.4|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* Scholarship applications to participate in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GLAM Wiki 2025|GLAM Wiki Conference 2025]] are now open. The conference will take place from 30 October to 1 November, in Lisbon, Portugal. GLAM contributors who lack the means to support their participation can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GLAM Wiki 2025/Scholarships|apply here]]. Scholarship applications close on June 7th.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:55, 2 June 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28819186 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product|Trust and Safety Product team]] is finalizing work needed to roll out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] on large Wikipedias later this month. The team has worked with stewards and other users with extended rights to predict and address many use cases that may arise on larger wikis, so that community members can continue to effectively moderate and patrol temporary accounts. This will be the second of three phases of deployment – the last one will take place in September at the earliest. For more information about the recent developments on the project, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|see this update]]. If you have any comments or questions, write on the [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|talk page]], and [[m:Event:CEE Catch up Nr. 10 (June 2025)|join a CEE Catch Up]] this Tuesday.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist expiry|watchlist expiry]] feature allows editors to watch pages for a limited period of time. After that period, the page is automatically removed from your watchlist. Starting this week, you can set a preference for the default period of time to watch pages. The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-pageswatchlist|preferences]] also allow you to set different default watch periods for editing existing pages, pages you create, and when using rollback. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265716]
[[File:Talk pages default look (April 2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]]
* The appearance of talk pages will change at almost all Wikipedias ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|some]] have already received this design change, [[phab:T379264|a few]] will get these changes later). You can read details about the changes [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. It is possible to opt out of these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|in user preferences]] (&quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}&quot;). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319146][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392121]
* Users with specific extended rights (including administrators, bureaucrats, checkusers, oversighters, and stewards) can now have IP addresses of all temporary accounts [[phab:T358853|revealed automatically]] during time-limited periods where they need to combat high-speed account-hopping vandalism. This feature was requested by stewards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386492]
* This week, the Moderator Tools and Machine Learning teams will continue the rollout of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], releasing it to several more Wikipedias. This filter utilizes the Revert Risk model, which was created by the Research team, to highlight edits that are likely to be reverted and help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic contributions. The feature will be rolled out to the following Wikipedias: {{int:project-localized-name-afwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-simplewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}. The rollout will continue in the coming weeks to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|the rest of the Wikipedias in this project]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391964]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* AbuseFilter editors active on Meta-Wiki and large Wikipedias are kindly asked to update AbuseFilter to make it compatible with temporary accounts. A link to the instructions and the private lists of filters needing verification are [[phab:T369611|available on Phabricator]].
* Lua modules now have access to the name of a page's associated thumbnail image, and on [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/operations/mediawiki-config/+/2e4ab14aa15bb95568f9c07dd777065901eb2126/wmf-config/InitialiseSettings.php#10849 some wikis] to the WikiProject assessment information. This is possible using two new properties on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#added-by-extensions|mw.title objects]], named &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;pageImage&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;pageAssessments&lt;/code&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131911][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380122]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.5|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 01:17, 10 June 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28846858 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* You can [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/359761?lang=en nominate your favorite tools] for the sixth edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Coolest Tool Award]]. Nominations are anonymous and will be open until June 25. You can re-use the survey to nominate multiple tools.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.6|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* Foundation staff and technical volunteers use Wikimedia APIs to build the tools, applications, features, and integrations that enhance user experiences. Over the coming years, the MediaWiki Interfaces team will be investing in Wikimedia web (HTTP) APIs to better serve technical volunteer needs and protect Wikimedia infrastructure from potential abuse. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2025/06/12/apis-as-a-product-investing-in-the-current-and-next-generation-of-technical-contributors/ read more about their plans to evolve the APIs in this Techblog post].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:39, 16 June 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28870688 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2025-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2025-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* This week, the Moderator Tools and Machine Learning teams will continue the rollout of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], releasing it to the third and last batch of Wikipedias. This filter utilizes the Revert Risk model, which was created by the Research team, to highlight edits that are likely to be reverted and help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic contributions. The feature will be rolled out to the following Wikipedias: {{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-swwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tlwiki/en}}. The rollout will continue in the coming weeks to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|the rest of the Wikipedias in this project]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391964]

'''Updates for editors'''
* Last week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] were rolled out on Czech, Korean, and Turkish Wikipedias. This and next week, deployments on larger Wikipedias will follow. [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Share your thoughts]] about the project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340001]
* Later this week, the Editing team will release [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Multi check|Multi Check]] to all Wikipedias (except English Wikipedia). This feature shows multiple [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Reference check|Reference checks]] within the editing experience. This encourages users to add citations when they add multiple new paragraphs to a Wikipedia article. This feature was previously available as an A/B test. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/multi_check_ab_test_report_final.html#summary-of-results The test shows] that users who are shown multiple checks are 1.3 times more likely to add a reference to their edit, and their edit is less likely to be reverted (-34.7%). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395519]
* A few pages need to be renamed due to software updates and to match more recent Unicode standards. All of these changes are related to title-casing changes. Approximately 71 pages and 3 files will be renamed, across 15 wikis; the complete list is in [[phab:T396903|the task]]. The developers will rename these pages next week, and they will fix redirects and embedded file links a few minutes later via a system settings update.
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that had caused pages to scroll upwards when text near the top was selected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T364023]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Editors can now use Lua modules to filter and transform tabular data for use with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Extension:Chart]]. This can be used for things like selecting a subset of rows or columns from the source data, converting between units, statistical processing, and many other useful transformations. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Transforms|Information on how to use transforms is available]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates]
* The &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;all_links&lt;/code&gt; variable in [[Special:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is now renamed to &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;new_links&lt;/code&gt; for consistency with other variables. Old usages will still continue to work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391811]
* [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.7|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/34|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: the recent updates for the &quot;Add a Link&quot; Task, two new Newcomer Engagement Features, and updates to Community Configuration.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2025-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:21, 23 June 2025 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=28870688 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>6mrxtp637zsj4cdjb816vir4kau737s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>জনসাধাৰণ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>41364</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520508</id>
      <parentid>409949</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:54:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520508</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3212" sha1="646yt50vm42mw0kewz78ea3q3nlbmou" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Newspaper
| name                = জনসাধাৰণ
| image = JanasadharanCover.jpg
| image_size = 240px

| caption             =
| type                = [[দৈনিক বাতৰিকাকত]]
| format              = [[:en:Broadsheet|ডাঙৰ পৃষ্ঠা]]
| foundation          = ২০০৩
| ceased publication  = 
| price               = 
| owners              = 
| publisher           = 
| editor              = ডঃ শিৱনাথ বৰ্মন
| chiefeditor         = 
| assoceditor         = 
| staff               = 
| language            = [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]]
| political           = 
| circulation         = 
| headquarters        = [[গুৱাহাটী]], অসম
| sister newspapers    =
| oclc                = 
| ISSN                = 
| website             = 
}}
'''জনসাধাৰণ''' [[অসম]]ৰ এখন দৈনিক [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]] বাতৰি কাকত। [[গুৱাহাটী]] আৰু  [[ডিব্ৰুগড়]]ৰ পৰা সমসাময়িকভাৱে কাকতখন প্ৰকাশিত হয়। কাকতখন ২০০৩ চনত প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশ পায় ।&lt;ref name=&quot;About Janasadharan&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=About Janasadharan|url=http://janasadharan.in/beta/news/about|accessdate=8 November 2012|archivedate=5 November 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105073848/http://janasadharan.in/beta/news/about|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; কাকতখনৰ প্ৰথম সম্পাদক আছিল [[মনোজ কুমাৰ গোস্বামী]]। ২০১১ চনৰ পৰা জনসাধাৰণ কাকতখনৰ মুখ্য সম্পাদক হৈ আছে পদাৰ্থ বিজ্ঞানৰ প্ৰাক্তন অধ্যাপক তথা সাহিত্যিক ড°[[শিৱনাথ বৰ্মন]]।&lt;ref name=&quot;Janasadharan Assamese Newspaper&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Janasadharan Assamese Newspaper|url=http://www.assamjournal.com/2011/11/janasadharan-assamese-newspaper-online.html|accessdate=8 November 2012|archivedate=7 January 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130107105101/http://www.assamjournal.com/2011/11/janasadharan-assamese-newspaper-online.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; ড° বৰ্মনে আঠবছৰ সেৱা আগবঢ়োৱাৰ পিছত সেই দায়িত্বভাৰ ত্যাগ কৰে৷&lt;ref name=&quot;সংকল্প আৰু সাধনা&quot;&gt;{{cite web | title=শিৱনাথ বৰ্মন অভিনন্দন গ্ৰন্থ | publisher=বিপঞ্চিতা প্ৰকাশন | date=২০১৭ | accessdate=16 September 2022 | author=পৰমানন্দ মজুমদাৰ}}&lt;/ref&gt; বৰ্তমান এইখন বাতৰি কাকত উপলব্ধ নহয়।

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==
{{reflist}}

{{অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনী}}


[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ সংবাদ পত্ৰ]]</text>
      <sha1>646yt50vm42mw0kewz78ea3q3nlbmou</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>এবিপি গ্ৰুপ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>42711</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520371</id>
      <parentid>520128</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T19:55:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520371</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5321" sha1="env52gen8tr2b916ztessgihm296g08" xml:space="preserve">'''আনন্দ বাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা (এবিপি) গোট '''([[ইংৰাজী]]: ''Ananda Bazar Patrika (ABP) Group'') হ'ল এটা [[ভাৰতীয়]] মিডিয়া কোম্পানী। ১৯২২ খ্ৰীষ্টাব্দত স্থাপিত এই কোম্পানীৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয় [[পশ্চিম বংগ]]ৰ [[কলকাতা]]ত অৱস্থিত।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Ananda Publishers&gt;History and Status|url=http://www.abp.in/index.php?show=16002|publisher=Ananda Publishers|accessdate=25 February 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[আনন্দ প্ৰকাশন]] এই এ.বি.পি. গোটৰেই এটা বিভাগ।
{{Infobox company
| name                = ABP Pvt. Ltd.
| logo                = 
| type                = [[Privately held company|ব্যক্তিগত]] 
| industry            = [[জন সংযোগ]] 
| fate                = 
| predecessor         = &lt;!-- or: | predecessors = --&gt;
| successor           = &lt;!-- or: | successors = --&gt;
| founded             = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1922}} 
| founders            = প্ৰফুল্ল কুমাৰ চৰকাৰ
| defunct             = &lt;!-- {{End date|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}} --&gt;
| hq_location_city    = [[Kolkata, West Bengal]]
| hq_location_country = India
| area_served         = &lt;!-- or: | areas_served = --&gt;
| key_people          = ধ্ৰুৱ মুখাৰ্জী (CEO)
| owner               = &lt;!-- or: | owners = --&gt;
| num_employees       = 
| num_employees_year = &lt;!-- Year of num_employees data (if known) --&gt;
| parent              = 
| website             = {{URL|abp.in}}
}}

== বৰ্তমানৰ সম্পত্তি ==

=== বাতৰি কাকত ===
* '''''[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]''''' বাংলা ভাষাত প্ৰকাশিত দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://mruc.net/images/irs2012q2-topline-findings.pdf#page=11&amp;zoom=auto,-175,590|title=Indian Readership Survey (IRS) 2012 — Quarter 2|work=[[Hansa Research]]|date=2012|page=11|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126051927/http://mruc.net/images/irs2012q2-topline-findings.pdf#page=11&amp;zoom=auto,-175,590|archivedate=26 November 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''''এবেলা''''' বাংলা ভাষাত প্ৰকাশিত সংক্ষিপ্ত বাতৰি কাকত&lt;br&gt;
* '''''দ্যা টেলিগ্ৰাফ''''' ইংৰাজী ভাষাত প্ৰকাশিত দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত&lt;br&gt;

=== আলোচনী ===
* ''আনন্দমেলা'' 
* ''উনীশ-কুৰী'' 
* ''[[সানন্দা]]'' 
* ''আনন্দলোক'' 
* ''দ্যা টেলিগ্ৰাফ ইন্ স্কুল''(TTIS)
* ''দেশ'' 
* ''বৈয়েৰ দেশ&lt;br&gt; ''
* ''ফৰচুন ইণ্ডিয়া''

=== সংবাদ মাধ্যম ===
* '''''এবিপি লাইভ''''' - বিশ্বজুৰি ইংৰাজী ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। পূৰ্বে ''ষ্টাৰ লাইভ'' নামেৰে জনাজাত আছিল। &lt;br&gt;
* '''''এবিপি নিউজ''''' - ভাৰতত হিন্দী ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। পূৰ্বে ''ষ্টাৰ নিউজ'' নামেৰে জনাজাত আছিল। 
* '''''এবিপি আনন্দ''''' - ভাৰতত বাংলা ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। পূৰ্বে ''ষ্টাৰ আনন্দ'' নামেৰে জনাজাত আছিল। 
* '''''এবিপি সাঁঝা'''''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=ABP Sanjha Official|url=http://abpsanjha.abplive.in/}}&lt;/ref&gt; - ভাৰতত পঞ্জাবী ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। 
* '''''এবিপি মাঁঝা''''' - ভাৰতত মাৰাঠী ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। পূৰ্বে ''ষ্টাৰ মাঁঝা'' নামেৰে জনাজাত আছিল। 
* '''''এবিপি গুজৰাটী'' '''- ভাৰতত গুজৰাটী ভাষাত প্ৰচাৰিত সংবাদ মাধ্যম। 

== বঁটা ==
বাংলা ভাষাত সাহিত্যজগতলৈ অৱদান আগবঢ়োৱা লেখকসকলক প্ৰতি বছৰে এবিপি গোটৰ পৰা [[ৰস্কাৰ|আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]] প্ৰদান কৰা হয়। 
{{Citation needed|date=April 2012}}

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{reflist}}

== বাহ্যিক সংযোগ ==
* [http://www.abp.in/ ABP Corporate Website]
* [http://anandapublishers.in/?page_id=27 Ananda Publishers Private Limited] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210103112342/http://anandapublishers.in/?page_id=27 |date=2021-01-03 }}

[[শ্ৰেণী:কোম্পানী]]</text>
      <sha1>env52gen8tr2b916ztessgihm296g08</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>49226</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520344</id>
      <parentid>472598</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:06:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520344</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16455" sha1="s3swnu473534t9x3xzpqwn8q9hkqqmt" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox officeholder
| name = এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছ
| honorific-suffix = অৰ্ডাৰ অফ খ্ৰীষ্ট&lt;br&gt;অৰ্ডাৰ অফ লিবাৰ্টী
| honorific_prefix = হিছ এক্সেলেন্সী
| image = António Guterres in London - 2018 (41099390345) (cropped).jpg
| office = 9th [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]ৰ নৱম সচিবপ্ৰধান
| deputy = আমিনা মহম্মদ
| term_start = ১ জানুৱাৰী ২০১৭
| term_end =
| predecessor = [[বান কি মুন]]
| successor =
| office1 = শৰণাৰ্থী সকলৰ বাবে ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘৰ দশম উচ্চায়ুক্ত
| 1blankname1 = {{nowrap|Secretary-General}}
| 1namedata1 = [[কফি আন্নান]]&lt;br&gt;[[বান কি মুন]]
| term_start1 = ১৫ জুন ২০০৫
| term_end1 = ৩১ ডিচেম্বৰ ২০১৫
| predecessor1 = ৰুড লুব্বেৰছ
| successor1 = ফিলিপ্পো গ্ৰান্দী
| office2 = [[পৰ্টুগাল]]ৰ ১১৪তম প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী
| president2 = মাৰিঅ' চৱাৰেছ &lt;br&gt;জৰ্জ চম্পাইও
| term_start2 = ২৮ অক্টোবৰ ১৯৯৫
| term_end2 = ৬ এপ্ৰিল ২০০২
| predecessor2 =অনিবাল চাভাক' ছিলভা
| successor2 = জছ মেনুৱেল বাৰৰছ'
| office3 = ছচিয়েলিষ্ট ইণ্টাৰনেছনেলৰ অধ্যক্ষ
| term_start3 = ১০ নৱেম্বৰ ১৯৯৯
| term_end3 =১৫ জুন ২০০৫
| predecessor3 = পিয়েৰ মাওৰয়
| successor3 = জৰ্জ পাপানড্ৰেয়ো
| office4 =ছচিয়েলিষ্ট পাৰ্টিৰ সচিব প্ৰধান
| president4 = {{nowrap|এণ্টনিও ডে আলমেইদা চান্তছ}}
| term_start4 = ২৩ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৯২
| term_end4 = ২১ জানুৱাৰী ২০০২
| predecessor4 = জৰ্জ চম্পাইও
| successor4 =ইকোৱাৰ্ড' ফেৰ' ৰড্ৰীগুছ
| office5 = বিৰোধী দলপতি
| primeminister5 = অনিবাল চাভাক' ছিলভা
| term_start5 = ২৩ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৯২
| term_end5 = ২৮ অক্টোবৰ ১৯৯৫
| predecessor5 = জৰ্জ চম্পাইও
| successor5 = ফাৰ্ণাণ্ড নগুইৰা
| birth_name =এণ্টনিও মেনুৱেল ডে অলিভেইৰা গুটেৰেছ
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|4|30|df=y}}
| birth_place = লিছবন, [[পৰ্টুগাল]]
| death_date =
| nationality = পৰ্তুগীজ
| party = ছচিয়েলিষ্ট পাৰ্টি
| spouse = {{marriage|লুইছা গুইমাৰেছ এ মেল'|1972|1998|reason=d.}}&lt;br&gt;{{marriage|কাটাৰীনা ভাজ পিন্ত'|2001}}
| children = ২
| alma_mater = ইনষ্টিটিউট' চুপেৰিয়ৰ টেকনিক'
| website = {{url|antonioguterres.gov.pt|এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছ}}
| signature = Assinatura António Guterres.svg
}}
'''এণ্টনিও মেনুৱেল ডে অলিভেইৰা গুটেৰেছ'''({{IPAc-en|g|ʊ|ˈ|t|ɛr|ə|s}}; {{IPA-pt|ɐ̃ˈtɔnju ɡuˈtɛʁɨʃ|lang}}; জন্ম ৩০ এপ্ৰিল ১৯৪৯) এগৰাকী পৰ্তুগীজ কূটনীতিবিদ আৰু ৰাজনীতিজ্ঞ। তেওঁ বৰ্তমান [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]ৰ নৱম সচিব প্ৰধান। ইয়াৰ আগতে তেওঁ ২০০৫ চনৰ পৰা ২০১৫ চনলৈ শৰণাৰ্থী সকলৰ বাবে ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘৰ দশম উচ্চায়ুক্ত আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=55899#.WGmhkLYrKRs |title=New UN chief Guterres pledges to make 2017 'a year for peace' |work=UN News Centre |publisher=United Nations |date=1 January 2017 |accessdate=2 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ১৯৯৫ চনৰ পৰা ২০০২ চনলৈ পৰ্টুগালৰ প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী আছিল। লগতে ১৯৯২ চনৰ পৰা ২০০২ চনলৈ তেওঁ পৰ্টুগালৰ ছচিয়েলিষ্ট পাৰ্টিৰ সচিব প্ৰধান আছিল। তেওঁ ১৯৯৯ চনৰ পৰা ২০০৫ চনলৈ ছচিয়েলিষ্ট ইণ্টাৰনেছনেলৰ অধ্যক্ষ হিচাপেও কাৰ্য নিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল।

২০১২ আৰু ২০১৪ চনৰ ৰাজহুৱা ভোটত তেওঁক পৰ্তুগীজ নাগৰিক সকলে পূৰ্বৱৰ্তী ৩০ বছৰৰ ভিতৰত সৰ্বশ্ৰেষ্ঠ প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী হিচাপে চয়ন কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.noticiasaominuto.com/politica/24185/e-o-pr%C3%A9mio-de-melhor-primeiro-ministro-portugu%C3%AAs-vai-para |title=E o prémio de melhor primeiro-ministro português vai para... |last= |first= |date=28 November 2012 |website= |publisher=Notícias ao Minuto |language=Portuguese |trans-title=An the award for the best Portuguese Prime Minister goes to... |access-date=26 August 2018 |quote=}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://ionline.sapo.pt/315743 |title=António Guterres o melhor primeiro-ministro da democracia e Durão Barroso o pior |last= |first= |date=10 April 2014 |website= |publisher=i |language=Portuguese |trans-title=Guterres was the best Prime Minister of the democracy and Durão Barroso was the worst |access-date=26 August 2018 |quote= |archivedate=26 August 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180826183056/https://ionline.sapo.pt/315743 |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
== বঁটা আৰু সন্মান ==

=== সন্মান ===
==== পৰ্তুগীজ ====
* {{Flag|Portugal}}: [[File:PRT Order of Christ - Grand Cross BAR.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ খ্ৰীষ্টৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (৯ জুন ২০০২)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonPor&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Portugal}}: [[File:PRT Order of Liberty - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ লিবাৰ্টীৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (২ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ২০১৬)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonPor&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Cidadãos Nacionais Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas|url=http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=153|website=Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas|accessdate=13 July 2016|language=pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== বিদেশী ====
* {{Flag|Belgium}}: [[File:BEL - Order of Leopold - Grand Cordon bar.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ লিওপল্ডৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড কৰ্দন (৯ অক্টোবৰ ২০০০)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Brazil}}: [[File:BRA - Order of the Southern Cross - Grand Cross BAR.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ ছাউথাৰ্ন ক্ৰচৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (২৩ জুলাই ১৯৯৬)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Chile}}: [[File:CHL Order of Merit of Chile - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ অফ মেৰিটৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (৩০ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ ২০০১)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Cape Verde}}: [[File:Amílcar Cabral Order - 1st Class (Cabo Verde).png|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ এমিলকাৰ কাবৰালৰ প্ৰথম ডিগ্ৰী (২৭ এপ্ৰিল ২০০১)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|France}}: [[File:Ordre national du Merite GC ribbon.svg|60px]] নেছনেল অৰ্ডাৰ অফ মেৰিটৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (৪ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ২০০২)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Cidadãos Nacionais Agraciados com Ordens Estrangeiras|url=http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=155|website=Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas|accessdate=13 July 2016|language=pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Greece}}: [[File:GRE Order of Honour Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ অনাৰ ৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (১৭ মাৰ্চ ২০০০)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Italy}}: [[File:ITA OMRI 2001 GC BAR.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ মেৰিট অফ ইটালীয়ান ৰিপাব্লিকৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (৩ ডিচেম্বৰ ২০০১)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/DettaglioOnorificenze.aspx?decorato=48656 |title=Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana |first=Segretariato generale della Presidenza della Repubblica-Servizio sistemi informatici- reparto |last=web |publisher= |accessdate=5 October 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818084119/http://www.quirinale.it/elementi/DettaglioOnorificenze.aspx?decorato=48656 |archivedate=18 August 2016 |df=dmy |language=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Japan}}: [[File:JPN Kyokujitsu-sho 1Class BAR.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ ৰাইজিং চানৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড কৰ্দন (২০০২)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Mexico}}: [[File:GC Aguila Azteca Categoria Especial MEX.png|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ দা এজটেক ঈগলৰ ছশ অফ স্পেচিয়েল কেটেগৰী (২ জুলাই ১৯৯৯)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Poland}}: [[File:POL Order Zaslugi RP kl1 BAR.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ মেৰিট অফ দা ৰিপাব্লিক অফ পলেণ্ডৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (২২ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ ১৯৯৭)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Spain}}: [[File:ESP Charles III Order GC.svg|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ চাৰ্লছ তৃতীয়ৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড ক্ৰচ (৮ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ ২০০০)&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2000/09/09/pdfs/A31321-31321.pdf Boletin Oficial del Estado]&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Spain}}: [[File:Order of Isabella the Catholic - Sash of Collar.svg|60px]]কলাৰ অফ দা অৰ্ডাৰ অফ ইজাবেলা দা কেথলিক (১৪ জুন ২০০২)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2002/06/15/pdfs/A21949-21949.pdf|title=III. Otras disposiciones|work=[[Boletín Oficial del Estado]]|date=15 June 2002|number=143|accessdate=20 August 2018|language=es}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Tunisia}}: অৰ্ডাৰ অফ দা ৰিপাব্লিকৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড কৰ্দন (২০০২)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;
* {{Flag|Uruguay}}: [[File:Order of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (1992) - ribbon bar.png|60px]] অৰ্ডাৰ অফ দা অৰিয়েণ্টেল ৰিপাব্লিক অফ উৰুগুৱেৰ গ্ৰেণ্ড অফিচাৰ (১০ ডিচেম্বৰ ১৯৯৮)&lt;ref name=&quot;OrdHonEst&quot;/&gt;

=== সন্মানীয় ডিগ্ৰী===
* ২০১০ – সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট, বেইৰা ইণ্টাৰিয়ৰ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mundoportugues.org/article/view/56486/universidade-da-beira-interior-distinguiu-antonio-guterres?idLang=213]{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, [[Mundo Portuguese]], press release of 4 May 2010.&lt;/ref&gt;
*২০১৪ –সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট, মেজি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.meiji.ac.jp/cip/english/about/news/2014/df0k110000001x8d.html Ceremony for conferral of an honorary doctorate, and lecture Mr. Antonio Guterres, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150926003303/http://www.meiji.ac.jp/cip/english/about/news/2014/df0k110000001x8d.html |date=2015-09-26 }} [[Meiji University]], press release of 13 November 2014.&lt;/ref&gt;
*২০১৬ –সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট অফ ল', কাৰ্লিটন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়&lt;ref&gt;[http://newsroom.carleton.ca/2016/01/27/carleton-to-award-honorary-doctorate-to-diplomat-and-global-leader-antonio-guterres/ Carleton to Award Honorary Doctorate to Diplomat and Global Leader Antonio Guterres] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022084214/http://newsroom.carleton.ca/2016/01/27/carleton-to-award-honorary-doctorate-to-diplomat-and-global-leader-antonio-guterres/ |date=2016-10-22 }} [[Carleton University]], press release of 27 January 2016.&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০১৬ – সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট, কইমব্ৰা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Marujo |first= Miguel|date= 3 May 2016| url=https://www.dn.pt/portugal/interior/guterres-sera-doutor-honoris-causa-por-coimbra-5155399.html |title=Guterres será doutor 'honoris causa' por Coimbra|work= [[Diário de Notícias]]|accessdate=20 August 2018|language=pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০১৬ – সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট, ইউৰোপীয়ান উনিভাৰ্চিটি অফ মাদ্ৰিদ&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://universidadeuropea.es/conoce-ue/quienes-somos/honoris-causa|title=Honoris Causa|publisher=European University of Madrid|accessdate=20 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০১৭ – সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট, ছাউথ কেৰলীনা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়&lt;ref&gt;Jeff Stensland (24 April 2017), [https://www.sc.edu/uofsc/posts/2017/04/un_secretary_general_to_speak_at_uofsc.php U.N. secretary-general to address UofSC graduates] [[University of South Carolina]], press release of 24 April 2017.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== অন্যান্য বঁটা ===
* ২০০৫ – বছৰশ্ৰেষ্ঠ ব্যক্তিত্ব এছচিয়াছাও দে ইম্পাৰেন্সাসা ইষ্ট্ৰাগেইৰা ইম পৰ্টুগাল
* ২০০৭ – ফ্ৰিদম বঁটা
* ২০০৯ – কালষ্ট গুলবেনকীয়ান আন্তৰ্জাতিক বঁটা (মধ্যপ্ৰাচ্যৰ শান্তি গৱেষণা প্ৰতিষ্ঠানৰ সৈতে যুটীয়াভাবে)
*২০০৯ – ফৰ্বছ তালিকাৰ বিশ্বৰ সৰ্বশ্ৰেষ্ঠ ক্ষমতাশালী ব্যক্তি&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2009/20/power-09_Antonio-Guterres_O81A.html |title=Forbes List of The World's Most Powerful People in 2009
|work=Forbes, USA|date=30 December 2009 |accessdate=14 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০১৫ – ডব্লিউ. এভাৰেল হাৰৰিমান ডেম'ক্ৰেচী বঁটা
* ২০১৫ – [https://web.archive.org/web/20161020080848/https://www.nachhaltigkeitspreis.de/category/preistraeger/006_ehrenpreistraeger/#intern#intern দা নেচনেল জাৰ্মান চাষ্টেনিবিলিটি বঁটা]
==তথ্য উৎস==
{{reflist}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category|António Guterres|এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছ}}
* [https://www.un.org/sg/en এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছৰ চৰকাৰী ৱেবচাইট - ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘৰ সচিব প্ৰধান]
* [http://www.antonioguterres.gov.pt/ এণ্টনিও গুটেৰেছৰ চৰকাৰী ৱেবচাইট] in Gov.pt {{Pt icon}}
* {{C-SPAN|Antonio Guterres}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:পৰ্তুগালৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ৰাজনীতিবিদ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:কূটনীতিবিদ]]</text>
      <sha1>s3swnu473534t9x3xzpqwn8q9hkqqmt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>অমৃত প্ৰীতম</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>61464</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520335</id>
      <parentid>487890</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:54:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mridul Kumar Sharmah</username>
        <id>6237</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* কৰ্মজীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520335</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12557" sha1="a6g3zk3w9qmhaxcdk91pxjm27znbk6q" xml:space="preserve">{{distinguish|অমৃতা প্ৰীতম}}
{{Infobox person
| name = অমৃত প্ৰীতম
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = as
| image = Amrit Pritam.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = ২০১৭ চনত অমৃত প্ৰীতম
| pseudonym =
| birth_name = অমৃত প্ৰীতম দত্ত
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1975|11|4}}
| birth_place = [[যোৰহাট]], [[অসম]]
| death_date = &lt;!-- {{Death date and age|df=yes|Year|Month|Day|Year|Month|Day}} --&gt;
| death_place =
| resting_place =
| occupation = শব্দযন্ত্ৰী
| years active = ২০০২ - বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| nationality = ভাৰতীয়
| education =
| alma_mater = [[ড॰ ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]
| period =
| genre =
| subject =
| movement =
| notableworks =
| spouse = গোপা বেজবৰুৱা
| partner =
| children =
| parents = দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত (পিতৃ)&lt;br&gt; নলিনীবালা দত্ত (মাতৃ)
| awards =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website =
| portaldisp =
| ethnicity =
| influences =
| influenced =
}}
'''অমৃত প্ৰীতম''' ({{lang-en|Amrit Pritam}}) এগৰাকী ভাৰতীয় শব্দযন্ত্ৰী।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | title = Expert's tips for 'sound' success - Slumdog technician to cut educative album |newspaper=The Telegraph | location=India | url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/north-east/expert-s-tips-for-sound-success-slumdog-technician-to-cut-educative-album/cid/476579 |date=19 October 2010| first=Smita | last=Bhattacharyya | accessdate = 31 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sound-design is all about painting a picture with Sound|publisher=Pandolin|url=https://pandolin.com/sound-design-is-all-about-painting-a-picture-with-sound-amrit-pritam/|date=15 May 2015|accessdate=29 June 2017|archivedate=18 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180118010416/https://pandolin.com/sound-design-is-all-about-painting-a-picture-with-sound-amrit-pritam/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[অস্কাৰ বঁটা]] বিজয়ী শব্দযন্ত্ৰী [[ৰেচুল পুকুট্টি]]ৰ সৈতে চলচ্চিত্ৰত শব্দ ডিজাইনিঙৰ কাম কৰে। তেওঁ ঘাইকৈ [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]], [[হিন্দী ভাষা|হিন্দী]], [[ইংৰাজী ভাষা|ইংৰাজী]] আৰু অন্যান্য ভাৰতীয় ভাষাৰ ছবিত শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ কাম কৰে। তেওঁ [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]ৰ একাডেমী অফ মচন পিক্সাৰ আৰ্টছ এণ্ড চাইন্সছৰ সদস্য।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title =Academy invites record 774 new members; 39 percent female, 30 percent people color |publisher=Hollywood Reporter| url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/academy-invites-record-774-new-members-39-percent-female-30-percent-people-color-1017318 |date=29 June 2017|accessdate = 29 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==জন্ম আৰু পৰিচয়==
১৯৭৫ চনৰ ৪ নৱেম্বৰ তাৰিখে [[অসম]]ৰ [[যোৰহাট]]ৰ কুশল নগৰৰ এক সাংস্কৃতিবান পৰিয়ালত অমৃত প্ৰীতম দত্তৰ জন্ম হৈছিল। তেওঁৰ পিতৃ দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত আৰু মাতৃ নলিনীবালা দত্ত। তেওঁৰ পিতৃ দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত এগৰাকী স্বাধীনতা সংগ্ৰামী আৰু শিশুনাট্যকাৰ আছিল। তেওঁৰ মাতৃ নলিনীবালা দত্ত এগৰাকী [[সত্ৰীয়া নৃত্য|সত্ৰীয়া নৃত্যশিল্পী]] আৰু অভিনেত্ৰী আছিল। তেওঁ [[বৰগীত]] নিজে [[খোল]] বজাই পৰিবেশন কৰাৰ লগতে [[মাজুলী]]ৰ ৰাসত অভিনয় কৰিছিল। দত্ত দম্পতীদ্বয়ে যোৰহাটৰ বিভিন্ন মঞ্চত অভিনয় কৰিছিল। অমৃত প্ৰীতমৰ ভগ্নী সুজাতা প্ৰিয়ম দত্ত এগৰাকী [[বিহু]]ৱতী আছিল আৰু ভাতৃ ভগৱত প্ৰীতম [[অসমৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰ|অসমীয়া চলচ্চিত্ৰ]] আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন মাধ্যমৰ জনপ্ৰিয় অভিনেতা তথা সংগীত শিল্পী।

২০১১ চনৰ ১৬ জানুৱাৰী তাৰিখে অমৃত প্ৰীতমে গোপা বেজবৰুৱাৰ সৈতে বিবাহপাশত আৱদ্ধ হয়।

==শিক্ষা==
অমৃত প্ৰীতমে প্ৰাৰম্ভিক শিক্ষা [[যোৰহাট চৰকাৰী উচ্চতৰ মাধ্যমিক আৰু বহুমুখী বালক বিদ্যালয়]]ত গ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ ১৯৯৮ চনত [[ডিব্ৰুগড় বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়]]ৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত [[যোৰহাট]]ৰ [[জগন্নাথ বৰুৱা মহাবিদ্যালয়]]ৰ পৰা পদাৰ্থ বিজ্ঞানৰ স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰিছিল। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ ১৯৯৯ চনত গুৱাহাটীত অৱস্থিত [[ড॰ ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]ত তিনিবছৰীয়া শব্দ অভিযান্ত্ৰিতাৰ পাঠ্যক্ৰমত নামভৰ্তি কৰে।

==কৰ্মজীৱন==
তেওঁ [[ড° ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]ত ছাউণ্ড ৰেকৰ্ডিং আৰু ইঞ্জিনিয়াৰিঙৰ তিনি বছৰীয়া ডিপ্ল'মা পাঠ্যক্ৰম গ্ৰহণ কৰি থাকোঁতে তেওঁৰ শিক্ষক ফাৰুক ইকবালৰ পৰা যথেষ্টখিনি সহায় পাইছিল আৰু ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বঁটা প্ৰাপ্ত কলকতাৰ অনুপ মুখাৰ্জীৰ পৰা যথেষ্টখিনি জ্ঞান আয়ত্ত কৰিছিল। ইয়াৰ ফলত তেওঁৰ পাঠ্যক্ৰমৰ তৃতীয় বৰ্ষতে পাঁচখনকৈ অসমীয়া ছবি আৰু কেইবাখনো তথ্যচিত্ৰৰ সহকাৰী হিচাপে কাম কৰাৰ সুযোগ লাভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ ২০০১ চনৰ মাৰ্চত শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ শিক্ষা সমাপ্ত কৰা সহপাঠী [[দেৱজিৎ চাংমাই]]ৰ সৈতে ৰেলেৰ [[মুম্বাই]]লৈ যায়। ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ কৰণ জহৰৰ ছবি 'কল হো না হো'ৰ জৰিয়তে বলিউডত প্ৰৱেশ কৰে। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ কেইবাখনো বিভিন্ন ভাষাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় আৰু আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ লগত জড়িত হৈ পৰে। অমৃত প্ৰীতম জড়িত থকা বিশেষ ছবি কেইখন হ'ল: 'গজিনী', 'শ্লামডগ মিলিয়নেয়াৰ', 'ব্লু', 'কল হো না হো', 'ড্ৰিমিং লাছা', 'বুম', 'নেচন' ইত্যাদি।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|author=সংগীতা শইকীয়া | title =অমৃত প্ৰীতম: শব্দৰে খেলা কৰা যুৱকজন
|publisher=Your Story| url = https://yourstory.com/asamiya/ddd69e4dbb--
|date=|accessdate = 23 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ প্ৰায় ১৫ বছৰ মুম্বাইস্থিত ৰছুল পুকুট্টিৰ প্ৰখ্যাত ছাউণ্ড ষ্টুডিঅ' 'কেনাৰিছ পোষ্টছাউণ্ড'ত ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনাৰ তথা মুখ্য শব্দ সম্পাদক পদত কৰ্মৰত হৈ আছিল। বৰ্তমান তেওঁ নিজাকৈ স্থাপন কৰা অত্যাধুনিক ছাউণ্ড ষ্টুডিঅ' এল চনিড' পষ্ট ছাউণ্ডৰ স্বত্বাধিকাৰী।

==বঁটা আৰু সন্মান==
অমৃত প্ৰীতমে 'গজিনী' ছবিৰ বাবে ইণ্টাৰনেছনেল ইণ্ডিয়ান ফিল্ম একাডেমী বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও অল মালায়ালি মুভি এৱাৰ্ড, অপ্সৰা বঁটা, জী চিনে এৱাৰ্ড, টিভি এণ্ড ফিল্ম প্ৰদিউচাৰ্ছ এৱাৰ্ড, মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ চৰকাৰৰ ৰাজ্যিক চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা, অসম চৰকাৰৰ ৰাজ্যিক চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা, গোৱা চৰকাৰৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা লাভ কৰিছে। ২০১৫ চনত 'হাইৱে' ছৱিৰ বাবে তেওঁ [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা]]লৈ মনোনীত হৈছিল। তদুপৰি এমপিএছই গোল্ডেন ৰীল বঁটাৰ বাবে বাবে তেওঁ দুবাৰ মনোনীত হৈছিল। ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ মালায়লম ছবি 'পাজাশ্ৰী ৰাজা'ৰ ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনৰ বাবে [[ৰেচুল পুকুট্টি]]ৰ সৈতে [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা]] লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title =National Film Award news|publisher=NDTV| url = http://www.ndtv.com/topic/57th-national-film-award/news
|date=19 October 2010|accessdate = 29 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;২০১৬ চনত তেওঁ 'ইণ্ডিয়াছ দতাৰ' তথ্যচিত্ৰৰ ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনৰ বাবে যুটীয়াভাৱে গোল্ডেন ৰীল বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Amrit Pritam wins Golden Reel award|publisher=Kothasobi|url=http://www.kothasobi.com/award/amrit-pritam-wins-golden-reel-award/|date=15 May 2015|accessdate=29 June 2017|archivedate=14 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814172646/http://www.kothasobi.com/award/amrit-pritam-wins-golden-reel-award/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্য উৎস==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{IMDb name|id=nm2133606}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমীয়া চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ সৈতে জড়িত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:শ্ৰেষ্ঠ শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা বিজয়ী]]</text>
      <sha1>a6g3zk3w9qmhaxcdk91pxjm27znbk6q</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520336</id>
      <parentid>520335</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:56:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mridul Kumar Sharmah</username>
        <id>6237</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520336</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12558" sha1="969yr6jq419uq93dlvklqv75xv4hyqd" xml:space="preserve">{{distinguish|অমৃতা প্ৰীতম}}
{{Infobox person
| name = অমৃত প্ৰীতম
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = as
| image = Amrit Pritam.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = ২০১৭ চনত অমৃত প্ৰীতম
| pseudonym =
| birth_name = অমৃত প্ৰীতম দত্ত
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1975|11|4}}
| birth_place = [[যোৰহাট]], [[অসম]]
| death_date = &lt;!-- {{Death date and age|df=yes|Year|Month|Day|Year|Month|Day}} --&gt;
| death_place =
| resting_place =
| occupation = শব্দযন্ত্ৰী
| years active = ২০০২ - বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| nationality = ভাৰতীয়
| education =
| alma_mater = [[ড° ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]
| period =
| genre =
| subject =
| movement =
| notableworks =
| spouse = গোপা বেজবৰুৱা
| partner =
| children =
| parents = দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত (পিতৃ)&lt;br&gt; নলিনীবালা দত্ত (মাতৃ)
| awards =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website =
| portaldisp =
| ethnicity =
| influences =
| influenced =
}}
'''অমৃত প্ৰীতম''' ({{lang-en|Amrit Pritam}}) এগৰাকী ভাৰতীয় শব্দযন্ত্ৰী।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | title = Expert's tips for 'sound' success - Slumdog technician to cut educative album |newspaper=The Telegraph | location=India | url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/north-east/expert-s-tips-for-sound-success-slumdog-technician-to-cut-educative-album/cid/476579 |date=19 October 2010| first=Smita | last=Bhattacharyya | accessdate = 31 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sound-design is all about painting a picture with Sound|publisher=Pandolin|url=https://pandolin.com/sound-design-is-all-about-painting-a-picture-with-sound-amrit-pritam/|date=15 May 2015|accessdate=29 June 2017|archivedate=18 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180118010416/https://pandolin.com/sound-design-is-all-about-painting-a-picture-with-sound-amrit-pritam/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[অস্কাৰ বঁটা]] বিজয়ী শব্দযন্ত্ৰী [[ৰেচুল পুকুট্টি]]ৰ সৈতে চলচ্চিত্ৰত শব্দ ডিজাইনিঙৰ কাম কৰে। তেওঁ ঘাইকৈ [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]], [[হিন্দী ভাষা|হিন্দী]], [[ইংৰাজী ভাষা|ইংৰাজী]] আৰু অন্যান্য ভাৰতীয় ভাষাৰ ছবিত শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ কাম কৰে। তেওঁ [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]ৰ একাডেমী অফ মচন পিক্সাৰ আৰ্টছ এণ্ড ছাইন্সেছৰ সদস্য।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title =Academy invites record 774 new members; 39 percent female, 30 percent people color |publisher=Hollywood Reporter| url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/academy-invites-record-774-new-members-39-percent-female-30-percent-people-color-1017318 |date=29 June 2017|accessdate = 29 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==জন্ম আৰু পৰিচয়==
১৯৭৫ চনৰ ৪ নৱেম্বৰ তাৰিখে [[অসম]]ৰ [[যোৰহাট]]ৰ কুশল নগৰৰ এক সাংস্কৃতিবান পৰিয়ালত অমৃত প্ৰীতম দত্তৰ জন্ম হৈছিল। তেওঁৰ পিতৃ দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত আৰু মাতৃ নলিনীবালা দত্ত। তেওঁৰ পিতৃ দেৱপ্ৰসাদ দত্ত এগৰাকী স্বাধীনতা সংগ্ৰামী আৰু শিশুনাট্যকাৰ আছিল। তেওঁৰ মাতৃ নলিনীবালা দত্ত এগৰাকী [[সত্ৰীয়া নৃত্য|সত্ৰীয়া নৃত্যশিল্পী]] আৰু অভিনেত্ৰী আছিল। তেওঁ [[বৰগীত]] নিজে [[খোল]] বজাই পৰিবেশন কৰাৰ লগতে [[মাজুলী]]ৰ ৰাসত অভিনয় কৰিছিল। দত্ত দম্পতীদ্বয়ে যোৰহাটৰ বিভিন্ন মঞ্চত অভিনয় কৰিছিল। অমৃত প্ৰীতমৰ ভগ্নী সুজাতা প্ৰিয়ম দত্ত এগৰাকী [[বিহু]]ৱতী আছিল আৰু ভাতৃ ভগৱত প্ৰীতম [[অসমৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰ|অসমীয়া চলচ্চিত্ৰ]] আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন মাধ্যমৰ জনপ্ৰিয় অভিনেতা তথা সংগীত শিল্পী।

২০১১ চনৰ ১৬ জানুৱাৰী তাৰিখে অমৃত প্ৰীতমে গোপা বেজবৰুৱাৰ সৈতে বিবাহপাশত আৱদ্ধ হয়।

==শিক্ষা==
অমৃত প্ৰীতমে প্ৰাৰম্ভিক শিক্ষা [[যোৰহাট চৰকাৰী উচ্চতৰ মাধ্যমিক আৰু বহুমুখী বালক বিদ্যালয়]]ত গ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ ১৯৯৮ চনত [[ডিব্ৰুগড় বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়]]ৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত [[যোৰহাট]]ৰ [[জগন্নাথ বৰুৱা মহাবিদ্যালয়]]ৰ পৰা পদাৰ্থ বিজ্ঞানৰ স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰিছিল। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ ১৯৯৯ চনত গুৱাহাটীত অৱস্থিত [[ড° ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]ত তিনিবছৰীয়া শব্দ অভিযান্ত্ৰিতাৰ পাঠ্যক্ৰমত নামভৰ্তি কৰে।

==কৰ্মজীৱন==
তেওঁ [[ড° ভূপেন হাজৰিকা আঞ্চলিক চৰকাৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ আৰু দূৰদৰ্শন প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]ত ছাউণ্ড ৰেকৰ্ডিং আৰু ইঞ্জিনিয়াৰিঙৰ তিনি বছৰীয়া ডিপ্ল'মা পাঠ্যক্ৰম গ্ৰহণ কৰি থাকোঁতে তেওঁৰ শিক্ষক ফাৰুক ইকবালৰ পৰা যথেষ্টখিনি সহায় পাইছিল আৰু ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বঁটা প্ৰাপ্ত কলকতাৰ অনুপ মুখাৰ্জীৰ পৰা যথেষ্টখিনি জ্ঞান আয়ত্ত কৰিছিল। ইয়াৰ ফলত তেওঁৰ পাঠ্যক্ৰমৰ তৃতীয় বৰ্ষতে পাঁচখনকৈ অসমীয়া ছবি আৰু কেইবাখনো তথ্যচিত্ৰৰ সহকাৰী হিচাপে কাম কৰাৰ সুযোগ লাভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ ২০০১ চনৰ মাৰ্চত শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ শিক্ষা সমাপ্ত কৰা সহপাঠী [[দেৱজিৎ চাংমাই]]ৰ সৈতে ৰেলেৰ [[মুম্বাই]]লৈ যায়। ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ কৰণ জহৰৰ ছবি 'কল হো না হো'ৰ জৰিয়তে বলিউডত প্ৰৱেশ কৰে। তাৰপিছত তেওঁ কেইবাখনো বিভিন্ন ভাষাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় আৰু আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ লগত জড়িত হৈ পৰে। অমৃত প্ৰীতম জড়িত থকা বিশেষ ছবি কেইখন হ'ল: 'গজিনী', 'শ্লামডগ মিলিয়নেয়াৰ', 'ব্লু', 'কল হো না হো', 'ড্ৰিমিং লাছা', 'বুম', 'নেচন' ইত্যাদি।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|author=সংগীতা শইকীয়া | title =অমৃত প্ৰীতম: শব্দৰে খেলা কৰা যুৱকজন
|publisher=Your Story| url = https://yourstory.com/asamiya/ddd69e4dbb--
|date=|accessdate = 23 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ প্ৰায় ১৫ বছৰ মুম্বাইস্থিত ৰছুল পুকুট্টিৰ প্ৰখ্যাত ছাউণ্ড ষ্টুডিঅ' 'কেনাৰিছ পোষ্টছাউণ্ড'ত ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনাৰ তথা মুখ্য শব্দ সম্পাদক পদত কৰ্মৰত হৈ আছিল। বৰ্তমান তেওঁ নিজাকৈ স্থাপন কৰা অত্যাধুনিক ছাউণ্ড ষ্টুডিঅ' এল চনিড' পষ্ট ছাউণ্ডৰ স্বত্বাধিকাৰী।

==বঁটা আৰু সন্মান==
অমৃত প্ৰীতমে 'গজিনী' ছবিৰ বাবে ইণ্টাৰনেছনেল ইণ্ডিয়ান ফিল্ম একাডেমী বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও অল মালায়ালি মুভি এৱাৰ্ড, অপ্সৰা বঁটা, জী চিনে এৱাৰ্ড, টিভি এণ্ড ফিল্ম প্ৰদিউচাৰ্ছ এৱাৰ্ড, মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ চৰকাৰৰ ৰাজ্যিক চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা, অসম চৰকাৰৰ ৰাজ্যিক চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা, গোৱা চৰকাৰৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা লাভ কৰিছে। ২০১৫ চনত 'হাইৱে' ছৱিৰ বাবে তেওঁ [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা]]লৈ মনোনীত হৈছিল। তদুপৰি এমপিএছই গোল্ডেন ৰীল বঁটাৰ বাবে বাবে তেওঁ দুবাৰ মনোনীত হৈছিল। ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ মালায়লম ছবি 'পাজাশ্ৰী ৰাজা'ৰ ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনৰ বাবে [[ৰেচুল পুকুট্টি]]ৰ সৈতে [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা]] লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title =National Film Award news|publisher=NDTV| url = http://www.ndtv.com/topic/57th-national-film-award/news
|date=19 October 2010|accessdate = 29 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;২০১৬ চনত তেওঁ 'ইণ্ডিয়াছ দতাৰ' তথ্যচিত্ৰৰ ছাউণ্ড ডিজাইনৰ বাবে যুটীয়াভাৱে গোল্ডেন ৰীল বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Amrit Pritam wins Golden Reel award|publisher=Kothasobi|url=http://www.kothasobi.com/award/amrit-pritam-wins-golden-reel-award/|date=15 May 2015|accessdate=29 June 2017|archivedate=14 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814172646/http://www.kothasobi.com/award/amrit-pritam-wins-golden-reel-award/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্য উৎস==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{IMDb name|id=nm2133606}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমীয়া চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ সৈতে জড়িত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:শ্ৰেষ্ঠ শব্দযন্ত্ৰীৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা বিজয়ী]]</text>
      <sha1>969yr6jq419uq93dlvklqv75xv4hyqd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>71298</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520499</id>
      <parentid>299203</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:44:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520499</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2258" sha1="egblvi27a07rlmq0ctqqnitho62v9ij" xml:space="preserve">{{merge|জনসাধাৰণ}}
{{Infobox Newspaper
| name = দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ
| image =
| caption =
| type = [[দৈনিক বাতৰিকাকত]]
| format = [[:en:Broadsheet|ডাঙৰ পৃষ্ঠা]]
| foundation = ১ জানুৱাৰী, ২০০৩ চন
| ceased publication =
| price =
| owners =
| publisher =
| editor =
| chiefeditor =
| assoceditor =
| staff =
| language = [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]]
| political =
| circulation =
| headquarters = [[গুৱাহাটী]], অসম
| sister newspapers =
| oclc =
| ISSN =
| website =
}}
'''দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ''' হ'ল [[গুৱাহাটী|গুৱাহাটীৰপৰা]] প্ৰকাশিত [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া ভাষাৰ]] এখন দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত। ২০০৩ চনৰ ১ জানুৱাৰীৰপৰা কাকতখন প্ৰকাশ হৈছিল। কাকতখনৰ সম্পাদক আছিল সাহিত্যিক, সাংবাদিক [[শিৱনাথ বৰ্মন]]। কাকতখনৰ সৈতে প্ৰতি দেওবাৰে 'ইত্যাদি' নামৰ এখন পৰিপূৰিকা প্ৰকাশ হৈছিল। 'ইত্যাদি'ৰ মুখ্য সম্পাদক আছিল [[বেদব্ৰত বৰা]]। ২০১৮ চনত কাকতখনৰ প্ৰকাশ বন্ধ হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ&quot;&gt;{{cite book | title=অসম ইয়েৰ বুক, ২০২১ | publisher=জ্যোতি প্ৰকাশন | author=[[শান্তনু কৌশিক বৰুৱা]] | author article name=সংবাদপত্ৰ আৰু আলোচনী | year=ডিচেম্বৰ, ২০২০ | isbn=৯৭৮-৯৩-৮১৪৮৫-৮২-৮}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==লগতে চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীসমূহ]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ সংবাদ পত্ৰ]]</text>
      <sha1>egblvi27a07rlmq0ctqqnitho62v9ij</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>জেন গুডঅল</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>79831</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520372</id>
      <parentid>444707</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T20:03:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520372</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25893" sha1="ogijqkbso5tfq884av8kvmev5spdn3x" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox scientist
|honorific_prefix = [[Dame]]
|name = জেন গুডঅল&lt;br /&gt;Jane Goodall
|honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|DBE|size=100%}}
|birth_name = ভালেৰী জেন মৰিছ-গুডঅল
|image = Jane-goodall.jpg
|caption = ২০১৮ চনত টাঞ্জানিয়াত গুডঅল
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1934|4|3|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[লণ্ডন]], ইংলেণ্ড, যুক্তৰাজ্য
|death_date = 
|death_place = 
|spouse = {{plainlist|
*{{marriage|হিউগো ভেন লাৱিক&lt;br&gt;|28 March 1964|1974|reason=div}}
*{{marriage|ডেৰেক ব্ৰাইচেছন&lt;br&gt;|1975|1980|reason=died}}}}
|children = ১
|alma_mater = {{hlist|নিউহেম কলেজ,কেমব্ৰিজ|ডাৰৱিন কলেজ, কেমব্ৰিজ}}
|thesis_title = Behaviour of free-living chimpanzees
|thesis_url = https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.727585
|thesis_year = ১৯৬৬
|doctoral_advisor = ৰবাৰ্ট হিণ্ডে&lt;ref name=goodphd&gt;{{Cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=Jane |last=Goodall |year=1966 |title=Behaviour of free-living chimpanzees |id={{EThOS |uk.bl.ethos.727585}} |oclc=1063634333 |url=https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/251039 |website=repository.cam.ac.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt;|influences = লুইছ লিকী
|known_for = চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ অধ্যয়ন, পৰিৱেশ সংৰক্ষণ, জীৱ কল্যাণ
|prizes = {{plainlist|
*কিয়টো বঁটা (১৯৯০)
*হাবাৰ্ড পদক, ১৯৯৫
*পাৰিপাৰ্শ্বিকতাৰ সাফল্যৰ বাবে টায়লাৰ বঁটা, ১৯৯৭
*অৰ্ডাৰ অৱ দ্য ব্ৰিটিছ এম্পায়াৰ, ২০০৪
*টেম্প্লেটন বঁটা, ২০২১}}
|signature = Autograph of Jane Goodall.jpg
|module = {{Listen|embed=yes |filename = Jane Goodall BBC Radio4 Woman's Hour 26 Jan 2010 p00tr6ks.flac |title = Jane Goodall's voice |type = speech |description = from the BBC programme [[Woman's Hour]], 26 January 2010&lt;ref name=&quot;p00tr6ks&quot;&gt;{{Cite episode |title=Dame Jane Goodall |series=Woman's Hour |series-link=Woman's Hour |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00tr6ks |access-date=18 January 2014 |station=BBC Radio 4 |date=26 January 2010 }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
}}

'''ডেম জেন মৰিছ গুডঅল'''({{lang-en|Dame Jane Morris Goodall}}) {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=small|DBE}} ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|g|ʊ|d|ɔː|l}}; জন্মতে '''ভালেৰি জেন মৰিছ-গুডঅল''', ৩ এপ্ৰিল ১৯৩৪),&lt;ref name=&quot;JGBio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/articles/Jane-Goodall-9542363 |title=Jane Goodall Biography |author=The Biography Channel |year=2010 |access-date=28 July 2010 |author-link=The Biography Channel |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100810013437/http://www.biography.com/articles/Jane-Goodall-9542363 |archive-date=10 August 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; পূৰ্বতে '''বেৰোনেছ জেন ভেন লাৱিক-গুডঅল''', হৈছে এগৰাকী ইংৰাজ প্ৰাইমেটোলজিষ্ট আৰু নৃতত্ত্ববিদ৷ &lt;ref&gt;Holloway, M. (1997) ''Profile: Jane Goodall – Gombe's Famous Primate'', [[Scientific American]] '''277'''(4), 42–44.&lt;/ref&gt;সাধাৰণ চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ এগৰাকী নেতৃস্থানীয় বিশেষজ্ঞ হিচাপে গুডঅল পৰিচিত৷ বনৰীয়া চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ সামাজিক আৰু পাৰিবাৰিক দিশৰ অধ্যয়নৰ লগত তেখেত ৬০ বছৰৰ জড়িত হৈ আছিল৷ টাঞ্জানিয়াত থকা গম্বে ষ্ট্ৰিম ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানলৈ গুডঅল ১৯৬০ চনতে পোনপ্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে গৈছিল আৰু চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ মাজত মানৱ-সদৃশ আচৰণ প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিছিল৷ ইয়াৰ লগতে তেখেতে গম্বে চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ মাজত সশস্ত সংঘাতো দেখা পাইছিল৷&lt;ref name=&quot;nat.geo.04.03.&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine|date=April 2003|title=Jane in the Forest Again|url=http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0304/feature5/fulltext.html|magazine=National Geographic|access-date=17 November 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেখেত &quot;জেন গুডঅল প্ৰতিষ্ঠান&quot; আৰু &quot;ৰুটছ এণ্ড শ্বুটছ&quot; কাৰ্যসূচীৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক৷ বন্যপ্ৰাণীৰ কল্যাণ-সম্বন্ধীয় আৰু সংৰক্ষণৰ লগত জড়িত দিশত তেখেতে ব্যাপকভাৱে কাম কৰিছে৷ ১৯৯৬ চনত প্ৰতিষ্ঠা হোৱা &quot;ননহিউমেন ৰাইটছ্ প্ৰজেক্ট&quot;ৰ পৰিষদত তেখেতে ইয়াৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠাকালৰ পৰাই কাম কৰি আছে৷ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=About Us|url=http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/about-us-2/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626085624/http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/about-us-2/|archive-date=26 June 2012|access-date=3 September 2013|work=NhRP Website|publisher=Nonhuman Rights Project|df=dmy-all|archivedate=26 June 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626085624/http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/about-us-2/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NhRP Ready&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=2013 is here, and we are ready! |url=http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/2013/01/16/2013-is-here-and-we-are-ready/ |work=NhRP Website |publisher=Nonhuman Rights Project |access-date=3 September 2013 |date=16 January 2013 |quote=The following year, I created the Center for the Expansion of Fundamental Rights, Inc. (CEFR), which is now the Nonhuman Rights Project, Inc., with Jane Goodall as a board member. |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014153808/http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/2013/01/16/2013-is-here-and-we-are-ready/ |archive-date=14 October 2013 |df=dmy-all |archivedate=14 October 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014153808/http://www.nonhumanrightsproject.org/2013/01/16/2013-is-here-and-we-are-ready/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০০২ চনৰ এপ্ৰিলত জেন গুডঅলক ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘই ''শান্তিৰ দূত'' আখ্যা দিয়ে৷ গুডঅল ''বিশ্ব ভৱিষ্যত পৰিষদ''ৰ এগৰাকী সন্মানীয় সদস্য৷ 

==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
লণ্ডনৰ হেম্পষ্টেডত, ১৯৩৪ চনত জেন গুডঅলৰ জন্ম হৈছিল৷&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Morris-Goodall, Valerie J&quot; in Register of Births for Hampstead Registration District, volume 1a (1934), p. 748.&lt;/ref&gt;জেন গুডঅলৰ পিতৃ মৰ্টিমাৰ হাৰ্বাৰ্ট মৰিছ-গুডঅল (১৯০৭-২০০১) আছিল এগৰাকী ব্যৱসায়ী৷ আনহাতে মাতৃ মাৰ্গাৰেট মাইফানৱে জোছেফ (১৯০৬-২০০০) আছিল এগৰাকী ঔপন্যাসিকা৷ &lt;ref&gt;''England &amp; Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1916–2007''.&lt;/ref&gt;তেখেতৰ ঘৰ আছিল পেমব্ৰুকশ্বায়াৰৰ মিলফৰ্ড হাভেনত৷&lt;ref&gt;''1911 England Census''&lt;/ref&gt; মাৰ্গাৰেটে ভান্নে মৰিছ-গুডঅল নামেৰে লিখা-মেলা কৰিছিল৷&lt;ref name=&quot;JGBio&quot;/&gt;

পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত তেওঁলোকৰ পৰিলায়টো বাৰ্ণেমাউথলৈ স্থানান্তিৰত হয়৷ ইয়াত গুডঅলে আপলেণ্ডছ্ স্কুলত নামভৰ্তি কৰে৷&lt;ref name=&quot;JGBio&quot;/&gt;

শিশু অৱস্থাত পিতৃ মৰ্টিমাৰ হাৰ্বাৰ্টে জেনক পুতলা ভালুকৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে &quot;জুবিলী&quot; নামৰ এটি চিম্পাঞ্জী উপহাৰ দিয়ে৷ গুডঅলে কয় যে-এই পুতলাটোৰ জৰিয়তেই জন্তুৰ প্ৰতি থকা ভালপোৱাৰ বিকাশ সাধন হৈছিল৷ তেখেতৰ ভাষাত-&quot;মোৰ মাতৃৰ বন্ধুমহলে পুতলাটো দেখি আতংকিত হৈছিল আৰু ভাবিছিল যে পুতলাটো মোৰ বাবে দুস্বপ্নৰ কাৰণ হৈ উঠিব৷&quot; পিছে &quot;জুবিলী&quot; আজিও গুডঅলৰ লণ্ডনত থকা ড্ৰেছাৰ ৰূমত অক্ষত অৱস্থাত আছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Goodall |first=Jane |author2=Phillip Berman |title=Reason for Hope: A Spiritual Journey |publisher=Warner Books |year=2000 |location=New York |page=4 |isbn=978-0-446-67613-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==আফ্ৰিকাত==
[[File:Jane Goodall enjoying a wetland walk with friend.jpg|thumb|&lt;center&gt;আদ্ৰভূমিত জেন গুডঅল, এগৰাকী বন্ধুৰ সৈতে&lt;/center&gt;]]
গুডঅলৰ সদায়েই জীৱ-জন্তু আৰু আফ্ৰিকাৰ প্ৰতি আকৰ্ষণ আছিল৷ সেই আকৰ্ষণৰ সূত্ৰেই তেখেতে ১৯৫৭ চনত কেনিয়াত থকা বন্ধু এগৰাকীৰ কৃষিক্ষেত্ৰলৈ লৈ আহিছিল৷&lt;ref name=&quot;JanesStory&quot; /&gt; ইয়াৰে পৰা জেন গুডঅলে ছেক্ৰেটাৰী হিচাপে নিযুক্তি লাভ কৰিলে আৰু বন্ধুৰ পৰামৰ্শ অনুযায়ী তেখেতে লুইছ লিকীক টেলিফোন কৰিলে৷ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title= Jane Goodall Biography and Interview |website=www.achievement.org|publisher=[[American Academy of Achievement]]|url= https://www.achievement.org/achiever/jane-goodall/#interview}}&lt;/ref&gt; লুইছ লিকী আছিল কেনিয়াৰ প্ৰত্নতত্ত্ববিদ আৰু জীৱাশ্মবিদ৷ জেন গুডঅলে ফোনযোগে কথা পাতি লুইছ লিকীৰ সৈতে জন্তুৰ সম্পৰ্কে কথাবাৰ্তা পাতিবলৈ আগ্ৰহ প্ৰকাশ কৰিলে৷ লিকীয়ে ভাবিছিল যে বৰ্তমান সময়ৰ কপিকুলৰ অধ্যয়নে প্ৰাৰম্ভিক পৰ্যায়ৰ  হমিনয়ডসকলৰ আচৰণৰ বিষয়ে কেতবোৰ কথা জনাত সহায় কৰিব৷ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite AV media |date=June 2007 |title=Jane Goodall helps humans and animals live together |url=http://www.ted.com/talks/jane_goodall_at_tedglobal_07.html |publisher=[[TED (conference)|TED]] |location=[[Arusha]], [[Tanzania]] |access-date=28 July 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; লিকীয়ে সেইসময়ত বিচাৰি আছিল এগৰাকী চিম্পাঞ্জীৰ গৱেষকক৷ অৱশ্যে সেই চিন্তাটো তেওঁ নিজৰ মাজতে ৰাখিছিল৷ ইয়াৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে লিকীয়ে গুডঅলক নিজৰ ছেক্ৰেটাৰী হিচাপে কাম কৰিবলৈ প্ৰস্তাৱ আগবঢ়ালে৷ নিজৰ পত্নী আৰু সহ-গৱেষিকা পত্নী ব্ৰিটিছ জীৱাশ্মবিদ মেৰি লিকীৰ পৰা অনুমোদন লাভ কৰাৰ পাছত লুইছে গুডঅলক বৰ্তমান সময়ৰ টাঞ্জানিয়া আৰু তেতিয়া টাঞ্জানিয়াকৰ অলদুভাই গৰ্জেলৈ প্ৰেৰণ কৰিলে৷ ইয়াতেই তেওঁ নিজৰ পৰিকল্পনাসমূহ সাজু কৰিলে৷ {{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}

প্ৰাইমেটৰ আচৰণৰ বিষয়ে উইলিয়াম চালৰ্ছ হিলৰ লগত আৰু প্ৰাইমেটৰ দেহতত্ত্বৰ বিষয়ে জন নেপিয়াৰৰ সৈতে অধ্যয়ন কৰিবলৈ লুইছ লিকীয়ে ১৯৫৮ চনত গুডঅলক লণ্ডনলৈ পঠায়৷&lt;ref name=Morell1995&gt;{{Cite book |last=Morell |first=Virginia |year=1995 |title=Ancestral Passions: the Leakey family and the quest for humankind's beginnings |publisher=Simon &amp; Schuster |location=New York |isbn=978-0-684-80192-6 |page=[https://archive.org/details/ancestralpassion00more/page/242 242] |url=https://archive.org/details/ancestralpassion00more/page/242}}&lt;/ref&gt; এই উদ্দেশ্যে লিকীয়ে পুঁজি সংগ্ৰহ কৰিলে আৰু ১৯৬০ চনৰ ১৪ জুলাইত গুডঅল গোম্বে ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানলৈ ৰাওনা হয়৷ যাক পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত বিশ্ববাসীয়ে ''ট্ৰাইমেটৰ প্ৰথমগৰাকী'' (ট্ৰাইমেট তিনিগৰাকী হৈছে-জেন গুডঅল,ডায়ান ফচি আৰু বায়ৰুট গালডিকাছ৷ তেওঁলোকে লিকীৰ যথাক্ৰমে চিম্পাঞ্জী, গৰিলা আৰু ওৰাংওটাং অধ্যয়ন কৰিবলৈ গোম্বলৈ ৰাওনা হৈছিল) বুলি অভিহিত কৰে৷ .&lt;ref name=&quot;GoodallPeterson2002&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last1=Goodall |first1=Jane |last2=Peterson |first2=Dale |title=Beyond Innocence: An Autobiography in Letters: The Later Years |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kdr0TP7ou0wC&amp;pg=PA1 |access-date=13 July 2011 |date=25 September 2002 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn=978-0-618-25734-8 |page=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; জেন গুডঅলৰ সংগী হৈছিল তেখেতৰ মাতৃ৷ মাতৃয়ে মুখ্য ৱাৰ্ডেন ডেভিড এণ্টছিৰ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা পূৰণ কৰাত সহায়ক হৈছিল৷ &lt;ref name=&quot;JanesStory&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Early Days |url=http://www.janegoodall.org/janes-story |access-date=28 July 2010 |publisher=[[Jane Goodall Institute]] |year=2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰাইমেটলোজীক কেৰিয়াৰ হিচাপে নিৰ্বাচন কৰিবলৈ অনুপ্ৰেৰণা যোগোৱাৰ কৃতিত্ব গুডঅলে তেখেতৰ মাতৃক দিছে৷  কাৰণ, এইখন ক্ষেত্ৰ সেইসময়ত পুৰুষ-কেন্দ্ৰিক আছিল৷ গুডঅল কৈছে যে, ১৯৫০ৰ দশকত, তেখেতে এই ক্ষেত্ৰখনত প্ৰৱেশ কৰা সময়ত মহিলাক গ্ৰহণ কৰা নহৈছিল৷ &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;Morgen, B.(Director).(2017). ''Jane'' [Motion Picture]. United States: National Geographic Studios&lt;/ref&gt; বৰ্তমান এই ক্ষেত্ৰখনত পুৰুষ আৰু মহিলাক সমানেই দেখিবলৈ পোৱা গৈছে৷ তাৰ আংশিক কৃতিত্ব গুডঅলক দিয়া হয়৷&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;''CBC/Radio Canada'', [https://www.cbc.ca/natureofthings/features/louis-leakey-selected-three-women-to-study-the-great-apes-they-inspire-youn ''She Walks with Apes''], accessed 16 January 2022&lt;/ref&gt;

===জেন গুডঅল প্ৰতিষ্ঠান===
[[File:Jane Goodall at RS Hungary.JPG|thumbnail|right|হাংগেৰিয়ান ৰুটছ এণ্ড শ্বুটছৰ সদস্যসকলৰ লগত গুডঅল, ২০০৯ চনত৷]]

১৯৭৭ চনত, গুডঅলে ''জেন গুডঅল প্ৰতিষ্ঠান'' প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰিলে৷ এই প্ৰতিষ্ঠানে গম্বে ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানৰ গৱেষণাক সহযোগিতা কৰে৷ এইক্ষেত্ৰত গুডঅলে চিম্পাঞ্জী আৰু তেওঁলোকৰ বাসস্থানসমূহ ৰক্ষা কৰাৰ বাবে গোলকীয় নেত্ৰী হিচাপে কাম কৰি আছে৷ বৰ্তমান এই প্ৰতিষ্ঠানৰ সমগ্ৰ বিশ্বতে মুঠ ঊনৈশটা কাৰ্যালয় আছে৷ তেওঁলোকৰ বিশ্বজনীন যুৱ কাৰ্যসূচী ''ৰুটছ এণ্ড শ্বুটছ্'' ১৯৯১ চনত আৰম্ভ হয়, যেতিয়া ১৬গৰাকী স্থানীয় কিশোৰ-কিশোৰীয়ে টাঞ্জানিয়াত লগ কৰিছিল৷ পৃথিৱীৰ এশখন দেশত প্ৰতিষ্ঠানটোৰ বৰ্তমান দহ হাজাৰতকৈও অধিক গোট আছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.rootsandshoots.org/aboutus/history |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720235233/http://www.rootsandshoots.org/aboutus/history |archive-date=20 July 2011 |title=Our History |work=Roots &amp; Shoots |publisher=The Jane Goodall Institute |access-date=14 July 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
গুডঅলে এতিয়ালৈকে দুবাৰ বিয়া পাতিছে৷ ১৯৬৪ চনৰ ২৮ মাৰ্চত তেখেতে নেদাৰলেণ্ডৰ বন্যপ্ৰাণী ফটোগ্ৰাফাৰ হিউগো ভেন লাৱিকৰ লগত বৈবাহিক জীৱনৰ পাতনি মেলে৷ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Simone |first=Morgan |date=2019-12-10 |title=Interesting facts about Jane Goodall |url=https://www.geekycamel.com/interesting-facts-jane-goodall/ |access-date=2020-07-18 |website=Geeky Camel |language=en |archivedate=2020-07-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200719034645/https://www.geekycamel.com/interesting-facts-jane-goodall/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁলোকৰ এটি পুত্ৰ সন্তান হয়-হিউগো এৰিক লুইছ (জন্ম ১৯৬৭)৷ পিছে ১৯৭৪ চনত দম্পতীটোৰ মাজত বিবাহ-বিচ্ছেদ হয়৷ পৰৱৰ্তী বৰ্ষটোত জেন গুডঅলে ডেৰেক ব্ৰাইচেছনৰ লগত নতুনকৈ যুগ্ম জীৱনৰ পাতনি মেলে৷ তেওঁ আছিল টাঞ্জানিয়াৰ সদনৰ এগৰাকী সদসয় আৰু দেশৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানসমূহৰ সঞ্চালক৷ ১৯৮০ চনৰ অক্টোবৰ মাহত তেখেতে কৰ্কট ৰোগত মৃত্যুবৰণ কৰে৷&lt;ref name=&quot;GreatApes&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |title=Walking With the Great Apes |last=Montgomery |first=Sy |year=1991 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |location=Boston, MA |isbn=978-0-395-51597-6 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/walkingwithgreat00mont/page/125 125–126] |url=https://archive.org/details/walkingwithgreat00mont/page/125}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;GreatApes&quot;/&gt;
গুডঅলে কৈছে যে কুকুৰ তেখেতৰ প্ৰিয় জন্তু৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/science/jane-goodall-my-favourite-animal-is-a-dog/article575777/ |title=Jane Goodall: 'My favourite animal is a dog's |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |first=Zosia |last=Bielski |date=April 7, 2011 |access-date=2020-03-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

গুডঅল 'প্ৰচোপেগনেছিয়া'ত আক্ৰান্ত৷ যিয়ে তেখেতক পৰিচিত মুখবোৰ চিনাক্তকৰণ কৰাত অসুবিধাৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে৷ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/23/health/gallery/notable-prosopagnosia/index.html |title=Photos: The faces of those who don't recognize faces |publisher=[[CNN]] |date=May 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==বঁটা-বাহন==
* ১৯৮০: অৰ্ডাৰ অৱ দ্য গোল্ডেন আৰ্ক, সংৰক্ষণৰ বাবে বিশ্ব বন্যপ্ৰাণী বঁটা
* ১৯৮৭: গোল্ডেন প্লেট বঁটা, আমেৰিকান একাডেমি অৱ এচিভমেণ্ট&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title= Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement |website=www.achievement.org|publisher=[[American Academy of Achievement]]|url=https://www.achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/#science-exploration}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ১৯৮৯: এনচাইক্লপেডিয়া ব্ৰিটানিকা বঁটা, বৰ্ষটোৰ নৃতত্ত্বিদ
* ১৯৯৬: লণ্ডনৰ প্ৰাণীবৈজ্ঞানিক সমাজৰ ৰূপৰ পদক,
* ১৯৯৯: আন্তৰ্জাতিক শান্তি বঁটা
* ২০০৪: ৰাজহুৱা স্বাৰ্থত বিজ্ঞানৰ বাবে নিৰেনবাৰ্গ বঁটা
* ২০০৫: চিৰাকাছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা বিজ্ঞানত সন্মানীয় ডক্তৰেট ডিগ্ৰী &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://news.syr.edu/blog/2005/02/16/world-renowned-primatologist-jane-goodall-to-speak-at-syracuse-university-and-suny-esf-commencement/|title=World-renowned primatologist Jane Goodall to speak at Syracuse University and SUNY ESF Commencement|website=SU News|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-14|archivedate=2022-10-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003012127/https://news.syr.edu/blog/2005/02/16/world-renowned-primatologist-jane-goodall-to-speak-at-syracuse-university-and-suny-esf-commencement/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://dailyorange.com/2005/02/goodall-named-grad-speaker-primatologist-chosen-after-suggestions-by-student-body/|title=Goodall named grad speaker; Primatologist chosen after suggestions by student body|date=2005-02-16|website=The Daily Orange – The Independent Student Newspaper of Syracuse, New York|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০০৫:  আৱিষ্কাৰ আৰু কল্পনা বঁটা
* ২০১৪: ব্ৰিটিছ একাডেমীৰ পৰা ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতিৰ পদক&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=The British Academy President's Medal|url=http://www.britac.ac.uk/british-academy-presidents-medal|website=British Academy|accessdate=23 July 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০১৭:  আন্তৰ্জাতিক ব্ৰহ্মাণ্ড বঁটা&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.expo-cosmos.or.jp/main/cosmos/jyusyou/2017_e.html|title=The Prizewinner|publisher=Expo '90 Foundation|accessdate=28 July 2017|archive-date=29 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729012751/http://www.expo-cosmos.or.jp/main/cosmos/jyusyou/2017_e.html|url-status=dead|archivedate=29 July 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729012751/http://www.expo-cosmos.or.jp/main/cosmos/jyusyou/2017_e.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০২০: বহনক্ষম বিকাশত টাং বঁটা&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sustainable Development: Jane Goodall |url=https://www.tang-prize.org/en/owner_detail.php?id=1397&amp;cat=10 |website=Tang Prize |publisher=Tang Prize Foundation |accessdate=13 July 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ২০২১: টেম্পলেটন বঁটা&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/may/20/naturalist-jane-goodall-wins-2021-templeton-prize-for-lifes-work Naturalist Jane Goodall wins 2021 Templeton prize for life’s work] ''[[The Guardian]]''&lt;/ref&gt;

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Wikiquote inline|Jane Goodall|জেন গুডঅল}}
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:যুক্তৰাজ্যৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পৰিৱেশ কৰ্মী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:বিজ্ঞানী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:নৃতত্ত্ববিদ]]</text>
      <sha1>ogijqkbso5tfq884av8kvmev5spdn3x</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ফেই ডিছ'জা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>86435</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520381</id>
      <parentid>435553</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T00:51:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520381</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12948" sha1="kkbxhpohcnkp522rtvo3l7vuzh5wab3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ফেই ডিছ'জা&lt;/br&gt;Faye D'Souza
| image              = Faye D'Souza (cropped).jpg
| caption            =২০১৭ চনত ডি’ছৌজা
| birth_name         = 
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1981|10|8|df=yes}}
| birth_place        = [[মংগালুৰু, কৰ্ণাটক]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| education          = মাউণ্ট কাৰ্মেল কলেজ&lt;br/&gt;কনভাৰ্জেন্স ইনষ্টিটিউট অৱ মিডিয়া, পৰিচালনা আৰু তথ্য প্ৰযুক্তি অধ্যয়ন
| spouse             = সাগৰ গোখলে
| children           = ১
| occupation         = বাতৰি উপস্থাপক
| organization       = BOOM (বুম)
| years_active       = ২০০৩–বৰ্তমান
| credits            = ''The Urban Debate'', ''Investor's Guide'', ''All About Stocks'' and ''The Property Guide''
| agent              = 
}}
'''ফেই ডিছ'জা''' ({{lang-en|Faye D'Souza}}) এগৰাকী [[ভাৰতীয়]] [[সাংবাদিকতা|সাংবাদিক]] আৰু টেলিভিছনৰ বাতৰি পৰিৱেশক। তেওঁ ''দ্য টাইমছ গ্ৰুপ''ৰ মালিকানাধীন ''মিৰ'ৰ নাও'' চেনেলত কাৰ্যবাহী সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.timesnownews.com/mirrornow/expert-views/profile/faye-d-souza/20705|title=Expert profile – Faye D'Souza|publisher=Times Now|accessdate=7 November 2017|archive-date=26 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226020144/https://www.timesnownews.com/mirror-now|url-status=dead|archivedate=26 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226020144/https://www.timesnownews.com/mirror-now|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত তেওঁ ''দ্য আৰ্বান ডিবেট অন মিৰ'ৰ নাও'' নামৰ অনুষ্ঠানটোৰ জৰিয়তে খ্যাতি লাভ কৰে; য'ত তেওঁ দুৰ্নীতি, সাম্প্ৰদায়িক হিংসা আৰু স্বতন্ত্ৰ প্ৰেছৰ বিষয়সমূহ উপস্থাপন কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2017/06/20/faye-dsouza-mirror-now-tv-journalism|first=Shruti|last=Menon|title=This TV news anchor is trying to rescue news from noise|website=newslaundry.com|date=20 June 2017|accessdate=7 November 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; ডিছ'জাই ইয়াৰ পূৰ্বে ''ইটি নাও''ৰ ''ইনভেষ্টাৰছ গাইড''ত বাতৰি উপস্থাপক আৰু সম্পাদকীয় নেতৃত্ব হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/author/fayedSouza/|title=Faye D'Souza – The times of India blog|work=The Times of India|accessdate=7 November 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৮ চনত [[:en:Faye_D'Souza|ফেই ডিছ'জা]]ই ''‘বছৰৰ সাংবাদিক’''ৰ বাবে ''ৰেডইংক বঁটা'' লাভ কৰিছে।

== প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন ==
ডিছ'জাৰ জন্ম হৈছিল [[কৰ্ণাটক]]ৰ [[:en:Mangalore|মাংগাল'ৰ]]ত।

বাংগালুৰুৰ মাউণ্ট কাৰ্মেল কলেজত তেওঁ সাংবাদিকতা অধ্যয়ন কৰিছিল&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye2&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/1092878/the-nation-wants-to-know-how-an-anchor-is-winning-indian-tv-news-without-yelling/|author=Bhavya Dore|title=How an anchor is winning Indian TV news without yelling|work=Quartz|via=scroll.in|date=3 October 2017|accessdate=7 November 2017|archivedate=26 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226020143/https://qz.com/india/1092878/the-nation-wants-to-know-how-an-anchor-is-winning-indian-tv-news-without-yelling/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু [[সাংবাদিকতা]] আৰু ইংৰাজী সাহিত্যত স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী আৰু গণসংযোগত স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ [[বেংগালুৰু]]ৰ কমিটছৰ পৰা স্নাতকোত্তৰ অধ্যয়ন সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye3&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://wearethecity.in/inspirational-woman-faye-dsouza-editor-personal-finance-real-estate-et-now/|title=Inspirational Women – Faye D'Souza|website=wearethecity.in|accessdate=7 November 2017|archivedate=7 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107222654/http://wearethecity.in/inspirational-woman-faye-dsouza-editor-personal-finance-real-estate-et-now/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/fayedsouza/status/1117186434291654656|title=I was born in Chikmagalur, and I grew up in Bangalore. Mangalore is my native place|last=DSouza|first=Faye|date=2019-04-13|website=@fayedsouza|language=en|access-date=2020-02-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== কেৰিয়াৰ ==

=== কেৰিয়াৰৰ আৰম্ভণি ===
ডিছ'জাই [[আকাশবাণী|অল ইণ্ডিয়া ৰেডিঅ]]'তে সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। সেইসময়ত তেওঁ এগৰাকী ছাত্ৰী আছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye1&quot; /&gt;ইয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁ ২০০৩ চনত ''চিএনবিচি টিভি ১৮''ত স্নাতকোত্তৰ সাংবাদিক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু পিছলৈ মিউচুৱেল ফাণ্ড, বীমা আৰু ব্যক্তিগত বিত্তৰ প্ৰতিবেদন প্ৰস্তুত কৰিবলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye2&quot; /&gt;ইটি নাওত তেওঁ তিনিটা সাপ্তাহিক অনুষ্ঠান চলাইছিল – ইনভেষ্টৰচ্ গাইড, অল এবাউট ষ্টকছ আৰু দ্য প্ৰপাৰ্টি গাইড।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye3&quot; /&gt;

=== মিৰ’ৰ নাও আৰু দ্য আৰ্বান ডিবেট ===
টাইমছ নেটৱৰ্কে ২০১৭ চনৰ এপ্ৰিল মাহত ইংৰাজী নিউজ চেনেল [[:en:Mirror_Now|মিৰ’ৰ নাও]] আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। ডিছ'জাক এই চেনেলৰ জ্যেষ্ঠ সম্পাদক হিচাপে নিযুক্তি দিয়া হৈছিল। মিৰ'ৰ নাওত গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ অনুষ্ঠান ''দ্য আৰ্বান ডিবেট'' ডিছ'জাৰ পৰিৱেশন আৰু উপস্থাপনৰ জৰিয়তে আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। সাংবাদিকগৰাকীৰ মতে, &quot;(it)shines an uncomfortable spotlight on apathy, inefficiency and corruption which is the root cause of most problems that we face as Indians today.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye4&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.afaqs.com/news/story/50107_Times-Network-launches-second-English-general-news-channel---Mirror-NOW|title=Times network launches second general news channel|website=www.afaqs.com|accessdate=7 November 2017|archivedate=26 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226020151/https://www.afaqs.com/news/story/50107_Times-Network-launches-second-English-general-news-channel---Mirror-NOW|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৮ চনত ফেই ডিছ'জাক ‘বছৰৰ সাংবাদিক’ৰ ৰেডইংক বঁটা প্ৰদান কৰা হয়। সাধাৰণ মানুহৰ জীৱন স্পৰ্শ কৰা বিষয়সমূহৰ সম্প্ৰচাৰৰ বাবে তেওঁক এই বঁটা প্ৰদান কৰা হৈছে। ২০১৭ চনত দুৰ্নীতি, ৰাজনৈতিক সুবিধাবাদ, মূল্যবৃদ্ধি আৰু সাম্প্ৰদায়িকতাৰ দৰে বিষয়সমূহৰ উপস্থাপন-শৈলীয়ে তেওঁক আৰু তেওঁৰ অনুষ্ঠান ''দ্য আৰ্বান ডিবেট''ক জনসাধাৰণৰ মাজত অত্যন্ত জনপ্ৰিয় কৰি তুলিছিল। ২০১৯ চনৰ ৯ ছেপ্টেম্বৰত মিৰ'ৰ নাওৰ পৰা তেওঁ পদত্যাগ কৰে। তেওঁৰ ঠাইত বিনয় তিৱাৰীক নিউজ চেনেলটোৰ নতুন পৰিচালন সম্পাদক হিচাপে নিযুক্তি দিয়া হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://in.mashable.com/culture/6576/faye-dsouza-resigns-as-executive-editor-from-mirror-now|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190910121951/https://in.mashable.com/culture/6576/faye-dsouza-resigns-as-executive-editor-from-mirror-now|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 September 2019|title=Faye D'Souza Resigns as Executive Editor From Mirror Now|last=months|first=Afiya Qureshi 5|date=2019-09-09|website=Mashable India|language=en-in|access-date=2020-02-11|archivedate=2019-09-10|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20190910121951/https://in.mashable.com/culture/6576/faye-dsouza-resigns-as-executive-editor-from-mirror-now|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;তেওঁৰ পদত্যাগক বহতেই ৰাজনৈতিক হেঁচাৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰভাৱান্বিত বুলিধাৰণা কৰিব খোজে।

=== নতুন উদ্যোগ ===
২০২০ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ফেই ডিছ'জাই ''ফায়াৰৱৰ্ক'' নামৰ এটা অনলাইন ভিডিঅ' প্লেটফৰ্মৰ সৈতে মিলি চুটি ভিডিঅ' ক্লিপ প্ৰস্তুত আৰু মুকলি কৰে য'ত তেওঁ বৰ্তমানৰ খবৰবোৰ প্ৰকাশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/faye-d-souza-launches-news-channel-on-firework-200123|title=Faye D'Souza launches news channel on FireWork|last=|first=|date=2020-01-23|website=INDIANtelevision|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306053726/https://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/news-broadcasting/faye-d-souza-launches-news-channel-on-firework-200123|archive-date=6 March 2020|access-date=2020-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ধৰ্ম ===
ডিছ'জা কেথলিক গীৰ্জাৰ সদস্য যদিও গৰ্ভপাত আৰু সমলিংগ বিবাহৰ প্ৰতি তেওঁ আগবঢ়োৱা সমৰ্থনৰ বাবে গীৰ্জাৰ লগত সম্পূৰ্ণ সংযোগ নাই।&lt;ref name=&quot;Faye10&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/fayedsouza/status/1316271426979024897?lang=en%2F%3E|author=Faye Dsouza|title=FayeDsouzaStatus|date=10 September 2021|accessdate=12 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

গীৰ্জাৰ মতে, ৰাজহুৱা কেলেংকাৰীৰ বাবে ডিছ'জাই [[:en:Holy_Eucharist|পবিত্ৰ ইউখাৰিষ্ট]] লাভ কৰিব নালাগে যেতিয়ালৈকে তেওঁ সেইবোৰৰ পৰা সমৰ্থন প্ৰত্যাহাৰ নকৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;CODEOFCANONLAW3&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{cite &lt;/nowiki&gt;https://www.vatican.va/archive/cod-iuris-canonici/eng/documents/cic_lib4-cann879-958_en.html&lt;nowiki&gt;&gt;|author=VATICAN|title=Canon915|date=unknown|accessdate=8 March 2022}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzI8K9xO_5E-4iCP7Km6cRQ সাংবাদিক গৰাকীৰ Youtube চেনেল]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় সাংবাদিক]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ইউটিউবাৰ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় নাৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>kkbxhpohcnkp522rtvo3l7vuzh5wab3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>তাঁতশাল</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>100081</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520355</id>
      <parentid>454226</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T15:27:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>(edited with [[User:ProveIt_GT|ProveIt]])</comment>
      <origin>520355</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5297" sha1="1jdbsq9uprmvucj3patxfq9udc8lfg7" xml:space="preserve">{{পোখালি}}
[[চিত্ৰ:তাঁতশালত_এগৰাকী_গাভৰু_বোৱনী.JPG|thumb|তাঁতশাল ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত এগৰাকী [[অসমীয়া ভাষা|অসমীয়া]] মহিলা]]
[[চিত্ৰ:Hand_weaving_loom.JPG|right|thumb|তাঁতশাল ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাৰ মুহূৰ্তত হাংগেৰীৰ এগৰাকী [[নাৰী|মহিলা]]। ]]
[[কপাহ]] বা কপাহী সূতাৰ পৰা কাপোৰ তৈয়াৰ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা যন্ত্ৰক '''তাঁতশাল''' বোলে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.xobdo.org/dic/loom | title=loom | work=Xobdo.Org | accessdate=23 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আধুনিক বস্ত্ৰ কাৰখানাত স্বয়ংক্ৰিয় তাঁতশাল ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। সাধাৰণতে তাঁতশাল নামৰ যন্ত্ৰটোত সূতাটো কুণ্ডলীৰ ৰূপত সুমুৱাই দিয়া হয়। তাঁতশালৰ আকৃতি আৰু ইয়াত ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা কৌশল বেলেগ বেলেগ হ’ব পাৰে। &quot;বোৱা কাপোৰ&quot; শব্দটো &quot;তন্তু বায়ন&quot;ৰ পৰা উদ্ভৱ হৈছে। তাঁতশাল অসমীয়া মানুহৰ জাতীয় শিল্পস্বৰূপ।&lt;ref name=&quot;AssamTV9&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.assamtv9.com/assam/today-is-tator-bihu-it-also-known-as-the-fourth-day-of-rongali-bihu-2090652.html/amp | title=Rongali Bihu 2025: অসমীয়া শিপিনীয়ে তাঁতশালত সপোন ৰচে | work=Assam TV9 | accessdate=23 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; অসমীয়া লোকশিল্পৰ লগত ওতপ্ৰোতভাৱে জড়িত। অতীজ অসমত অসমীয়া মহিলাই তাঁত বোৱা নজনাটো এটা লাজৰ কাৰণ আছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;AssamTV9&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; অসমৰ তাঁতৰ কাপোৰৰ সুখ্যাতি অতি প্ৰাচীন। অসম আক্ৰমণকাৰী [[মোগল]]ৰ সৈতে বহু মোগল ঐতিহাসিক অসমলৈ আহিছিল। তেওঁলোকে অসমত তৈয়াৰ হোৱা বিবিধ পাটৰ কাপোৰ অতি উচ্চ মানবিশিষ্ট আৰু চীনৰ পাটকাপোৰৰ সমকক্ষ বুলি উল্লেখ কৰিছিল। আহোম ৰাজত্বকালতো আহোম স্বৰ্গদেউসকলৰ পৃষ্ঠপোষকতাত অসমৰ বয়ন শিল্পৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বিকাশ হৈছিল। পুৰণি অসমত অসমীয়া মহিলাই তাঁতশালত একেনিশাই স্বামীৰ বাবে কবচ কাপোৰ বৈ দিয়াৰ কথা বুৰঞ্জীত পোৱা যায়। মহাত্মা গান্ধীয়েও অসমীয়া মহিলাই তাঁত শালত সপোন ৰঙে বুলি প্ৰশংসা কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;AssamTV9&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; কোঁচৰজা মহাৰাজ [[নৰনাৰায়ণ]]ৰ পৃষ্ঠপোষকতাত আৰু মহাপুৰুষ শংকৰদেৱ আৰু মাধৱদেৱৰ প্ৰচেষ্টাত তাঁতীকুছিত বোৱা [[বৃন্দাবনী বস্ত্ৰ]]ৰ কথাও উল্লেখ কৰিব পাৰি।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://xahitya.org/www-xahitya-org-202306_04/ | title=তাঁতশাল | work=সাহিত্য ডট অৰ্গ | accessdate=23 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://voice24x7.in/opinion/assamese-heritage-loom/ | title=অসমীয়াৰ ঐতিহ্য তাঁতশাল | work=VOICE 24x7 | accessdate=23 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

অসমীয়া [[বিহুগীত]] আৰু অন্যান্য [[লোকগীত]]ত তাঁতশাল আৰু তাঁতশালৰ বিবিধ সঁজুলিৰ বিষয়ে উল্লেখ পোৱা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://satirtha.in/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA/ | title=তাঁতশাল অসমীয়া লোকশিল্প | work=সতীৰ্থ | accessdate=23 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons|Category:Looms}}

{{কৰ্তৃপক্ষ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:লোক-সংস্কৃতি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:যন্ত্ৰ]]</text>
      <sha1>1jdbsq9uprmvucj3patxfq9udc8lfg7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>নোৰা ফটেহী</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>102052</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520356</id>
      <parentid>507801</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T15:44:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>(edited with [[User:ProveIt_GT|ProveIt]])</comment>
      <origin>520356</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="46933" sha1="folx3vg3aoi72lkywj74i7l7y3cdtw3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox model
| name = নোৰা ফটেহী
| image = Nora-Fatehi-snapped-in-Bandra-2 (cropped).jpg
| image_size = 
| caption = ২০২৩ চনত ফটেহী
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1992|2|6|df=yes}}
| birth_place = টৰণ্টো, অণ্টাৰিঅʼ, [[কানাডা]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
| occupation = {{hlist|নৃত্যশিল্পী|অভিনেত্ৰী}}
| years_active = ২০১৪–বৰ্তমান}}
'''নোৰা ফটেহী''' ({{lang-en| Nora Fatehi}}) (জন্ম: ৬ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৯২) ভাৰতত বাস কৰা এগৰাকী কানাডিয়ান নৃত্যশিল্পী আৰু অভিনেত্ৰী। তেওঁ হিন্দী, তেলেগু আৰু মালয়ালম ছবিত অভিনয় কৰিছে। ফটেহীয়ে হিন্দী ছবি ''ৰ'ৰ: টাইগাৰছ অৱ দ্য সুন্দৰবনছ''ৰ যোগেদি ছবি অভিনয়ত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://roarthefilm.com/cast.html |title=Roar : Tigers Of The Sundarbans – Cast |publisher=roarthefilm.com |access-date=8 January 2021 |archivedate=11 September 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180911032516/http://roarthefilm.com/cast.html |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Make way for Moroccan model Nora Fatehi as she makes her debut with Roar |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/moroccan-model-nora-fatehi-debut-with-roar-tigers-of-the-sunderbans-223157-2014-10-14 |access-date=3 February 2021 |work=India Today |date=14 October 2014 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''টেম্পাৰ'', ''বাহুবলী:দ্য বিগিনিং'' আৰু ''কিক-২'' আদি ছবিত আইটেম গীতৰ বাবে তেলেগু ছবিত জনপ্ৰিয়তা লাভ কৰা ফটেহীয়ে মালয়ালম ছবি ''ডাবল বেৰেল'' আৰু ''কয়ামকুলাম কোচুন্নী''তো অভিনয় কৰিছে। ২০১৫ চনত ফটেহীয়ে ৰিয়েলিটি টেলিভিছন শ্ব’ ''বিগ বছ ৯''ত প্ৰতিযোগী হিচাপে অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল। ২০১৬ চনত ৰিয়েলিটি টেলিভিছন ডান্স শ্ব’ ''ঝলক দিখলা জা''ত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰে। তেওঁ বলীউডৰ ছবি ''সত্যমেৱ জয়তে''ত অভিনয় কৰিছিল য'ত তেওঁক &quot;দিলবৰ&quot; গীতটোৰ পুনৰনিৰ্মিত সংস্কৰণত অভিনয় কৰোৱা হৈছিল&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Dilbar – YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRa9IMvccjg |via=YouTube |access-date=15 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু মুক্তিৰ প্ৰথম ২৪ ঘণ্টাত ইউটিউবত ই ২ কোটি দৰ্শন অতিক্ৰম কৰি ভাৰতত এনে সংখ্যা লাভ কৰা প্ৰথম হিন্দী গীত হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হৈছিল। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও তেওঁ মৰক্কোৰ হিপ-হপ গ্ৰুপ Fnaïreৰ সৈতে সহযোগিতা কৰি ''দিলবৰ'' শীৰ্ষক গীতৰ আৰবী সংস্কৰণ মুকলি কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Nora Fatehi's Arabic version of Dilbar has set the internet on fire and how! Watch video |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment/news/bollywood-news/article/nora-fatehis-arabic-version-of-dilbar-has-set-the-internet-on-fire-and-how-watch-video/324543 |access-date=3 February 2021 |work=Times Now |date=5 December 2018 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Dilbar Arabic Version |via=[[YouTube]] |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_108FB3SLuk |access-date=15 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনত তাঞ্জানিয়াৰ সংগীতজ্ঞ তথা গীতিকাৰ ৰেভানিৰ সহযোগত প্ৰথমটো আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় ইংৰাজী গীত ''পেপেটা'' মুকলি কৰে। ২০২২ চনৰ অক্টোবৰ মাহত তেওঁ ২০২২ চনৰ কাটাৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ফিফা বিশ্বকাপৰ গীত ''লাইট দ্য স্কাই''ত শিল্পী ৰেডৱান, মানাল, বালকিছ আৰু ৰেহমা ৰিয়াদৰ সৈতে একেলগে অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ নিৰ্বাচিত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.qatar2022.qa/en/news/all-female-lineup-inspires-the-globe-to-Light-The-Sky |title=FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™ Official Soundtrack release: all-female line-up inspires the globe to Light The Sky |website=qatar2022.qa |date=7 October 2022 |access-date=18 February 2024 |archivedate=18 February 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230218200144/https://www.qatar2022.qa/en/news/all-female-lineup-inspires-the-globe-to-light-the-sky |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ পিছত ফাটেহীয়ে হিন্দী ছবি ''ষ্ট্ৰীট ডান্সাৰ থ্ৰীডি'' (২০২০) আৰু ''ভুজ: দ্য প্ৰাইড অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া'' (২০২১)ৰ সহযোগী চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও টেলিভিছন শ্ব’ ''ডান্স দীৱানা জুনিয়ৰ'' আৰু ''ঝলক দিখলা জা-১০''ৰ বিচাৰক হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে। 

== প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন ==
কানাডাত জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰি ডাঙৰ-দীঘল হোৱা ফটেহীৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃ মৰক্কোৰ।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{cite news | url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/ready-for-the-competition/article6978413.ece | title=Ready for the competition | work=The Hindu | accessdate=11 September 2024 | Language=en-IN | ISSN=0971-751X | Date=10 March 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ টৰণ্টোৰ ৱেষ্টভিউ চেণ্টেনিয়েল ছেকেণ্ডাৰী স্কুলৰ পৰা স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে। তেওঁ ইয়ৰ্ক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ত ৰাজনীতি বিজ্ঞান আৰু আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সম্পৰ্ক বিষয়ত অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=26 December 2022 |title=Who are Nora Fatehi's parents? Know everything about her family |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/who-are-nora-fatehis-parents-know-everything-about-her-family-1204802 |access-date=27 December 2022 |website=PINKVILLA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ সাক্ষাৎকাৰত উল্লেখ কৰিছে যে তেওঁ নিজকে &quot;মনে-প্ৰাণে ভাৰতীয়&quot; বুলি গণ্য কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NoraNationality&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=I'm an Indian at heart: Bigg Boss 9 contestant Nora Fatehi |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/im-an-indian-at-heart-bigg-boss-9-contestant-nora-fatehi/ |access-date=3 January 2019 |work=The Indian Express |date=9 February 2016 |url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
[[চিত্ৰ:Nora Fatehi at the trailer launch of Batla House.jpg|thumb|upright=0.9|''বাটলা হাউচ'' চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ ট্ৰেইলাৰ মুকলি অনুষ্ঠানত ফটেহী]]
হিন্দী ছবি ''ৰ’ৰ: টাইগাৰছ অৱ দ্য সুন্দৰবনছ''ত প্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে অভিনয় কৰি ফটেহীয়ে নিজৰ কেৰিয়াৰ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। তাৰ পিছত তেওঁ পুৰী জগন্নাধৰ ছবি ''টেম্পাৰ''ত আইটেম ছং &quot;ইট্টাগে ৰেছিপোধাম&quot;ৰে তেলেগু ছবিৰ কামত যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Kumar |first1=Hemanth |title=NTR dances like a dream: Nora Fatehi |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/NTR-dances-like-a-dream-Nora-Fatehi/articleshow/45435183.cms |access-date=16 February 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=15 January 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; বিক্ৰম ভাটৰ পৰিচালিত আৰু মহেশ ভাটৰ প্ৰযোজনা ''মিষ্টাৰ এক্স'' ছবিখনত ইমৰাণ হাছমী আৰু গুৰমীত চৌধুৰীৰ সৈতেও বিশেষ অভিনয় কৰিছিল। ফটেহীয়ে ''বাহুবলী: দ্য বিগিনিঙ''ৰ আইটেম ছং &quot;মনোহাৰী&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/nora-fatehi-signed-for-a-special-song-in-baahubali/536504-8-66.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150330020643/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/nora-fatehi-signed-for-a-special-song-in-baahubali/536504-8-66.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 March 2015 |title=Nora Fatehi signed for a special song in 'Baahubali' |publisher=CNN-IBN |access-date=2024-02-18 |archivedate=2015-03-30 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150330020643/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/nora-fatehi-signed-for-a-special-song-in-baahubali/536504-8-66.html |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ''কিক-২''ৰ গীত &quot;কুক্কুৰুকুৰু&quot; আদি ছবিৰ আইটেম ছঙত অভিনয় কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Pasupulate |first1=Karthik |title=Nora Fatehi to groove with Ravi Teja in Kick 2 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Nora-Fatehi-to-groove-with-Ravi-Teja-in-Kick-2/articleshow/46849131.cms |access-date=16 February 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=15 January 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
২০১৫ চনৰ জুন মাহৰ শেষৰ ফালে তেওঁ ''শ্বেৰ'' নামে এখন তেলেগু ছবিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰে। ২০১৫ চনৰ আগষ্টৰ শেষৰ ফালে তেওঁ আন এখন তেলেগু ছবি ''লোফাৰ''ত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰে যিখন ছবিৰ পৰিচালক হৈছে পুৰী জগন্নাধে। বৰুণ তেজ নামৰ অভিনেতাৰ বিপৰীতে তেওঁ অভিনয় কৰিছে। ২০১৫ চনৰ নৱেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ ফালে ''Oopiri'' নামৰ আন এখন ছবিতো স্বাক্ষৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Jonnalagedda |first1=Pranita |title=Nora Fatehi's item song will add a desi tadka to the Intouchables remake |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Nora-Fatehis-item-song-will-add-a-desi-tadka-to-the-Intouchables-remake/articleshow/49909012.cms |access-date=16 February 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=16 January 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৫ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ফটেহীয়ে ''বিগ বছ-ছিজন ৯''ত ৱাইল্ড কাৰ্ড প্ৰৱেশকাৰী হিচাপে বিগ বছৰ ঘৰত প্ৰৱেশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Tungekar |first1=Samreen |title=Bigg Boss is just entertainment, shouldn't be taken so seriously: Nora Fatehi's secrets |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/brunch/bigg-boss-is-just-entertainment-shouldn-t-be-taken-so-seriously-nora-fatehi-s-secrets/story-dPX6UB9HKjFGdM46kaEWXN.html |access-date=16 February 2021 |work=Hindustan Times |date=30 September 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৬ চনত ''ঝলক দিখলা জা'' নামৰ ৰিয়েলিটি টেলিভিছন শ্ব'তো অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল। 
​
২০১৯ চনৰ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী মাহত তেওঁ ৰেকৰ্ড লেবেল “টি-ছিৰিজ’’ৰ সৈতে একচেটিয়া শিল্পী হিচাপে চুক্তিবদ্ধ হয়, তেওঁলোকৰ আগন্তুক ছবি, মিউজিক ভিডিঅ', ৱেব ছিৰিজ, আৰু ৱেব ছবিত অভিনয় কৰাৰ বাবে। তাৰ পিছত তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ ''ডান্স'' ছবি ''ষ্ট্ৰীট ডান্সাৰ থ্ৰীডি''ত অভিনয় কৰে যিখনত তেওঁৰ সহযোগী চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰা প্ৰথম ছবি হিচাপে ধৰা হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;স&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.in.com/entertainment/street-dancer-varun-dhawan-kicks-off-the-london-schedule-of-the-film-in-style-312957.htm | title=ষ্ট্ৰীট ডান্সাৰ | accessdate=18 February 2024 | archivedate=13 February 2019 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183815/https://www.in.com/entertainment/street-dancer-varun-dhawan-kicks-off-the-london-schedule-of-the-film-in-style-312957.htm | deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১ চনৰ ৬ মাৰ্চত ফটেহীয়ে প্ৰথমগৰাকী আফ্ৰিকান-আৰব মহিলা শিল্পী হিচাপে পৰিচিত হয়, যাৰ &quot;দিলবৰ&quot; শীৰ্ষক গীতটোৰ ইউটিউবত এক বিলিয়ন দৰ্শন অতিক্ৰম কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/bollywood-news/article/nora-fatehi-is-the-first-african-arab-female-artiste-to-hit-1-billion-mark-with-dilbar-23162436 |title=Nora Fatehi is the first African-Arab female artiste to hit 1 billion mark with 'Dilbar' |last=IANS |date=6 March 2021 |work=Mid Day |access-date=6 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ উপৰিও জেক নাইটৰ সহযোগত &quot;ডাৰ্টি লিটল ছিক্ৰেট&quot; গীতটোৰ জৰিয়তে তেওঁ আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় একক গীতত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিটো পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত তেওঁ ২২ সংখ্যক আই-আই-এফ-এ বঁটা অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিবেশন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nora Fatehi who turned director for 'Dirty Little Secret' opened up about challenges of being behind the camera |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/nora-fatehi-who-turned-director-for-dirty-little-secret-opened-up-about-challenges-of-being-behind-the-camera |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=Free Press Journal |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Nora Fatehi's new international single 'Dirty Little Secret' out |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/nora-fatehis-new-international-single-dirty-little-secret-out/articleshow/92121045.cms |access-date=24 April 2023 |issn=0971-8257}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Dhiman |first=Nikshey |date=9 September 2022 |title=Nora Fatehi Video: Nora's 'Dirty Little Secret' is making records, Have you watched it yet? |url=https://www.dnpindia.in/entertainment/nora-fatehi-video-noras-dirty-little-secret-is-making-records-have-you-watched-it-yet/94513/ |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=DNP INDIA |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
২০২২ চনত ফটেহীয়ে য়োহানীয়ে গোৱা ''থেংক গড'' ছবিখনৰ বাবে &quot;মাণিকে&quot; গীতটোত অংশ লৈছিল, যিটো ছবিখন মূল শ্ৰীলংকাৰ গীত &quot;মাণিকে মাংগে হিথে&quot;ৰ ৰিমিক্স আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 September 2022 |title=Thank God song 'Manike': Ajay Devgn tells Sidharth Malhotra to control his lust for Nora Fatehi; he fails miserably |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/thank-god-song-manike-ajay-devgn-tells-sidharth-malhotra-to-control-his-lust-for-nora-fatehi-8154401/ |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Not an item song! Sidharth Malhotra defends Thank God's Manike ft Nora Fatehi |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/not-an-item-song-sidharth-malhotra-defends-thank-gods-manike-ft-nora-fatehi-2289992-2022-10-27 |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=India Today |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''এন একচন হিৰো'' ছবিৰ &quot;জেহদা নাছা&quot; গীততো আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানাৰ সৈতে অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Ayushmann Khurrana and Nora's Jheda Nasha to be out soon, disappointed fans react |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/ayushmann-khurrana-and-noras-upcoming-song-jheda-nasha-leave-fans-disappointed-2297909-2022-11-16 |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=India Today |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 November 2022 |title=An Action Hero song Jehda Nasha teaser: Ayushmann Khurrana and Nora Fatehi sizzle in dance track |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/jehda-nasha-teaser-from-an-action-hero-ayushmann-khurrana-and-nora-fatehi-8272145/ |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; সেই বছৰতে তেওঁ [[২০২২ ফিফা বিশ্বকাপ]]ৰ সামৰণি অনুষ্ঠানত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nora Fatehi Dazzles Fans With Her Performance At FIFA World Cup 2022 Final |url=https://www.ndtv.com/offbeat/nora-fatehi-dazzles-fans-with-her-performance-at-fifa-world-cup-2022-final-3618639 |access-date=27 December 2022 |website=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=FIFA World Cup 2022: Nora Fatehi's sizzling performance burns the stage, watch video |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/fifa-world-cup-2022-nora-fatehis-sizzling-performance-burns-the-stage-watch-video/articleshow/96335701.cms?from=mdr |access-date=27 December 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[চিত্ৰ:Nora Fatehi in March 2022.jpg|thumb|upright|২০২২ চনত ফটেহী]]
== সংবাদ মাধ্যমত ==
[[চিত্ৰ:Nora Fatehi snapped on sets of Dance Deewane Junior, 2022.jpg|thumb|upright|২০২২ চনত, ''ডান্স দীৱানে''ৰ চেটত ফটেহী]]

''[[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]]''ৰ বেদাংশী পাঠকে কৈছিল, &quot;এটা গীতৰ পিছত এটাকৈ ফটেহীয়ে প্ৰমাণ কৰিলে যে উদ্যোগটোত এনে কোনো ব্যক্তি নাই যিয়ে ইমান দৃঢ়তাৰে নৃত্য কৰিব পাৰে আৰু নৃত্য কৰাৰ সময়ত আকৰ্ষণীয় দেখাব পাৰে।&quot; &lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine |last1=Pathak |first1=Vedanshi |date=21 September 2021 |title=Nora Fatehi on her ever growing fandom, films and her envious figure |url=https://m.filmfare.com/interviews/nora-fatehi-on-her-ever-growing-fandom-films-and-her-envious-figure-50812.amp |magazine=Filmfare |access-date=10 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ ডাবৰ আৰু কেকজোনৰ দৰে ব্ৰেণ্ডৰ এণ্ডাৰছাৰ (প্ৰচাৰক)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Dabur ropes in actor Nora Fatehi as brand ambassador for cooling oil |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/dabur-ropes-in-actor-nora-fatehi-as-brand-ambassador-for-cooling-oil/articleshow/100964810.cms |access-date=10 July 2023 |work=The Times of India |agency=PTI |date=13 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Bandwagon Online |date=26 July 2022 |title=CakeZone announces actress Nora Fatehi as its brand ambassador |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/brandwagon-cakezone-announces-actress-nora-fatehi-as-its-brand-ambassador-2606787/ |work=The Financial Express |access-date=24 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনত, ফটেহী আইফা বঁটা প্ৰদান অনুষ্ঠানত দ্বিতীয়বাৰৰ বাবে প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰা একমাত্ৰ অভিনেত্ৰী হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Nora Fatehi set to make history with her second performance at the IIFA Awards 2023 |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/nora-fatehi-set-make-history-second-performance-iifa-2023/ |access-date=26 May 2023 |work=Bollywood Hungama |date=24 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত ফটেহীয়ে [[অক্ষয় কুমাৰ]], [[দিশা পাটানী]], [[মৌনী ৰায়]], [[সোণম বাজৱা]], [[অপাৰশক্তি খুৰানা]], [[ষ্টেবিন বেন]] আৰু জাৰা এছ. খানৰ দৰে শিল্পীসকলৰ লগত [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ|আমেৰিকা]]ৰ বিভিন্ন চহৰত &quot;দ্য এণ্টাৰটেইনাৰ্ছ&quot; ট্যুৰৰ বাবে অনুষ্ঠান পৰিৱেশন কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Inside Akshay Kumar-led The Entertainers tour with Mouni Roy, Disha Patani and Sonam Bajwa |work=Indian Express |date=5 March 2023 |access-date=10 March 2023 |url=https://indianexpress.com/photos/entertainment-gallery/inside-akshay-kumar-led-the-entertainers-tour-with-mouni-roy-disha-patani-and-sonam-bajwa-8480502/ |archive-date=9 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309201223/https://indianexpress.com/photos/entertainment-gallery/inside-akshay-kumar-led-the-entertainers-tour-with-mouni-roy-disha-patani-and-sonam-bajwa-8480502/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==
=== চলচ্চিত্ৰ ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|
| style=&quot;background:#ffc; &quot;| {{dagger|alt=Films that have not yet been released}}
|এই চিনে এতিয়াও মুক্তি নোপোৱা ছবিসমূহক বুজাইছে
|}
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|- style=&quot;background:#ccc; text-align:center; &quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| বৰ্ষ
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| শিৰোনাম
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | চৰিত্ৰ(সমূহ)
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| ভাষা(সমূহ)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| টোকা
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
|২০১৪ ||''ৰʼৰ: টাইগাৰছ অৱ দ্য সুন্দৰবনছ'' || চিজে || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[হিন্দী ভাষা|হিন্দী]] 
|
|
|-
|rowspan=&quot;8&quot;|২০১৫ ||''ক্ৰেজী কুক্কড় ফেমিলী''||এমী ||
|
|-
|''টেম্পাৰ'' || নিজেই || [[তেলেগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] ||&quot;ইট্টেজ ৰেচ্চিপোডাম&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''মিষ্টাৰ এক্স'' || নিজেই || হিন্দী ||&quot;আলিফ ছে&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''ডাবল বেৰেল'' || নিজেই ||[[মালয়ালম ভাষা|মালয়ালম]]|| বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''বাহুবলী:দ্য বিগিনিং'' || নামহীন || তেলেগু / [[তামিল ভাষা|তামিল]] || &quot;মনোহৰী&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''কিক ২'' || নিজেই || rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |তেলেগু || &quot;কিৰুকু কিক&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''শ্বেৰ''|| নিজেই || &quot;নেপেৰে পিঙ্কি&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''লোফাৰ''|| নিজেই || &quot;নʼকি ডʼচে&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|২০১৬ ||''ৰকি হেণ্ডচম'' || নিজেই|| হিন্দী ||&quot;ৰক থা পাৰ্টি&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''ওপিৰি'' / ''থোঝা'' || নেমালী || তেলেগু / তামিল || &quot;ডʼৰ নাম্বাৰ&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|rowspan=&quot;4&quot;|২০১৮ ||''মাই বাৰ্থডে চং'' ||চেণ্ডী || rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |হিন্দী ||
|
|-
| ''সত্যমেৱ জয়তে''
|নামহীন || &quot;দিলবৰ&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
| ''[[স্ত্ৰী (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)|স্ত্ৰী]]''
|নামহীন || &quot;কমৰীয়া&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='Stree' song 'Kamariya': Checkout the quintessential dance number featuring Nora Fatehi in an alluring avatar |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/stree-song-kamariya-checkout-the-quintessential-dance-number-featuring-nora-fatehi-in-an-alluring-avatar/articleshow/65334567.cms |access-date=22 January 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=9 August 2019 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Chaubey |first1=Pranita |title=Stree New Song Kamariya: Nora Fatehi's Dance Moves Will Leave You Smitten |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/stree-new-song-kamariya-nora-fatehis-dance-moves-will-leave-you-smitten-1897837 |access-date=22 January 2021 |work=NDTV.com |date=9 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''কায়ামকুলম কোচুন্নী''|| নিজেই||মালয়ালম|| &quot;নৃথাগীতিকালেননাম&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |২০১৯
|''ভাৰত'' || সুজান ভিলায়াতি খান
| rowspan=&quot;10&quot; |হিন্দী||
|
|-
|''বাটলা হাউছ''|| হুমা / ভিক্টʼৰিয়া ||&quot;অʼ চাকি অʼ চাকি&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''মৰ্জাৱাঁ'' || নিজেই || &quot;এক তো কম জিন্দেগানি&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|২০২০
|''ষ্ট্ৰীট ডান্সাৰ থ্ৰীডি''|| মিয়া ||
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Street3D&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.in.com/entertainment/street-dancer-varun-dhawan-kicks-off-the-london-schedule-of-the-film-in-style-312957.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183815/https://www.in.com/entertainment/street-dancer-varun-dhawan-kicks-off-the-london-schedule-of-the-film-in-style-312957.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 February 2019 |title=Street Dancer: Varun Dhawan kicks off second schedule of the film in snowy London |website=in.com |access-date=14 February 2019 |archivedate=13 February 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183815/https://www.in.com/entertainment/street-dancer-varun-dhawan-kicks-off-the-london-schedule-of-the-film-in-style-312957.htm |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২১
|''[[ভূজ: দ্য প্ৰাইড অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]''
| হীনা ৰেহমান
|
|
|-
|''সত্যমেৱ জয়তে ২''
|দিলৰুবা
|&quot;কুচু কুচু&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2021 |title=Satyameva Jayate 2 song Kusu Kusu: Nora Fatehi is on fire and that's about it |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/satyameva-jayate-2-song-kusu-kusu-nora-fatehi-on-fire-7616120/ |access-date=11 November 2021 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২২
|''থেংক গড''
|নিজেই 
|&quot;মাণিকে&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
|''এন একচন হিৰো''
|নিজেই
|&quot;জেহদা নাছা&quot; শীৰ্ষক গানটোত বিশেষ উপস্থিতি
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |২০২৪
|''ক্ৰেক''
|আলিয়া
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Nora Fatehi commences shoot for song in Vidyut Jammwal starrer Crakk: Jeetegaa Toh Jiyegaa|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/nora-fatehi-commences-shoot-song-vidyut-jammwal-starrer-crakk-jeetegaa-toh-jiyegaa/ |access-date=21 September 2023 |work=Bollywood Hungama|date=21 September 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''মাডগাঁও এক্সপ্ৰেছ''
|তাছা
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=It's a wrap for Kunal Kemmu's directorial debut 'Madgaon Express' |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/its-a-wrap-for-kunal-kemmus-directorial-debut-madgaon-express/articleshow/97976373.cms |access-date=10 July 2023 |work=The Times of India |agency=ANI |date=16 February 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''মাটকা''
|চফিয়া
|তেলেগু
|তেলেগু অভিষেক
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Matka: Varun Tej Konidela and director Karuna Kumar's period backdrop film takes off with a grand pooja ceremony |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/matka-varun-tej-konidela-and-director-karuna-kumars-period-backdrop-film-takes-off-with-a-grand-pooja-ceremony/articleshow/102164825.cms |access-date=27 July 2023 |work=The Times of India |date=27 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Shooting Of Varun Tej-starrer Matka Begins, Allu Aravind Graces Puja Ceremony |url=https://www.news18.com/movies/shooting-of-varun-tej-starrer-matka-begins-allu-aravind-graces-puja-ceremony-8448013.html |access-date=28 July 2023 |work=News18 |date=28 July 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.news18.com/movies/nora-fatehi-to-make-her-telugu-film-debut-with-varun-tej-report-8432215.html&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! {{TBA}}
|TBA! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{pending film|italic=no|''কেডি - দ্য ডেভিল''}}
|{{TBA}} 
|কন্নড়
|কন্নড় অভিষেক
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Nora Fatehi to make acting debut in Kannada film industry with KD-The Devil |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/entertainment/nora-fatehi-to-make-acting-debut-in-kannada-film-industry-with-kd-the-devil/cid/1995895 |work=The Telegraph |date=24 January 2024 |access-date=5 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== দূৰদৰ্শন ===
&lt;!--Do not add guest appearances to this table as she is a famous name in Bollywood please see [[Sunny Leone filmography and awards#Television]].--&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! চৰিত্ৰ
! টোকা
! তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
| ২০১৫–২০১৬
| ''বিগ বছ ৯''
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | প্ৰতিযোগী
| ৯ম স্থান
|
|-
|২০১৬
| ''ঝলক দিখলা যা ৯''
| ১০ম স্থান
|
|-
|২০১৮
| ''এমটিভি ডেটিং ইন দা ডাৰ্ক''
| উপস্থাপক
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২২
|''ডান্স দিৱানে জুনিয়ৰ্ছ ১''
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |নিজেই
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; | বিচাৰক
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Nora Fatehi gushes on the sets of 'Dance Deewane Junior' |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/bollywood/nora-fatehi-gushes-over-evergreen-actress-neetu-kapoor-on-the-sets-of-dance-deewane-junior |access-date=2 April 2022 |website=Free Press Journal |date=2 April 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''ঝলক দিখলা যা ১০''
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lalwani |first1=Vicky |title='Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa' Season 10 to air from September 2 - Exclusive |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/jhalak-dikhhla-jaa-season-10-to-air-from-september-2-exclusive/articleshow/92920144.cms |access-date=6 August 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=16 July 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|২০২৩
|''হিপ হপ ইণ্ডিয়া ১''
|
|}

=== ৱেব ধাৰাবাহিক ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! চৰিত্ৰ
! টোকা
! তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
|২০২১
|''ষ্টাৰ বনাম ফুড (চিজন ২)''
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |নিজেই
|খণ্ড ৫
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 October 2021 |title=Star vs Food Season 2: Nora Fatehi cooks Moroccan food with Indian spices, Badshah 'blown away' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/nora-fatehi-moroccan-food-star-vs-food-season-2-badshah-7554032/ |access-date=19 November 2021 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|২০২২
|''মুভিং ইন উইথ মালাইকা''
|খণ্ড ৭
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=15 December 2022 |title=Malaika Arora and Nora Fatehi speak up on being compared to each other |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/malaika-arora-and-nora-fatehi-speak-up-on-being-compared-to-each-other-check-deets-11812821.html |website=First Post}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Moving In With Malaika: Malaika Arora Calls Nora Fatehi A &quot;Blow Hot, Blow Cold Person&quot; |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/moving-in-with-malaika-malaika-arora-calls-nora-fatehi-a-blow-hot-blow-cold-person-watch-3597451 |access-date=15 December 2022 |website=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 December 2022 |title=Nora Fatehi opens up to Malaika Arora about the constant 'disrespectful' comparisons between them: 'It takes away from the things I am doing…' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/nora-fatehi-malaika-arora-moving-in-with-malaika-8323003/ |access-date=15 December 2022 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== সংগীত ভিডিঅʼ ===

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! কণ্ঠশিল্পী(সকল)
! তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
|rowspan=3|২০১৭
|''পপ দ্য বটল''
|বিশাল দাদলানী, শেখৰ ৰবজিয়ানী, আকাচা সিং, [[বাদশ্বাহ (ৰেপাৰ)|বাদশ্বাহ]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Pop The Bottle - Vishal {{!}} Shekhar {{!}} Badshah {{!}} AKASA {{!}} Pulkit {{!}} Nora {{!}} Remo | date=21 March 2017 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1EirCiX2ejU |access-date=26 June 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''নাহ''
|[[হাৰ্ডী সান্ধু]]
|''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Naah – Harrdy Sandhu Feat. Nora Fatehi {{!}} Jaani {{!}} B Praak {{!}} Official Music Video-Latest Hit Song 2017 | date=30 November 2017 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8qs2dZO6wcc |access-date=15 January 2019 |via=YouTube}}&lt;/ref&gt;''
|-
|''বেবী মাৰ্ভাকে মানেগী''
|[[ৰাফতাৰ (ৰেপাৰ)|ৰাফতাৰ]]
|''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=8 May 2017 |title=Raftaar x Nora Fatehi – Baby Marvake Maanegi – YouTube |via=[[YouTube]] |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AtUh3lJeac8 |access-date=16 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;''
|-
|২০১৮ ||''দিলবৰ আৰবিক ভাৰ্চন''
|নিজে, ফ্নাফিল
|''&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot; /&gt;''
|-
|rowspan=2|২০১৯
|''পছতাওগে''
|[[অৰিজিৎ সিং]]
|''&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=T-Series |title=Arijit Singh: Pachtaoge Official Video – Vicky Kaushal &amp; Nora Fatehi -Jaani, B Praak – Bhushan Kumar |date=23 August 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PVxc5mIHVuQ |access-date=23 August 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;''
|-
|''পেপেটা''
|নিজেই, ৰায়ভানী
|''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title='Pepeta' teaser out: Nora Fatehi ups her ante with this Afro-Latino Single |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/music/news/pepeta-teaser-out-nora-fatehi-ups-her-ante-with-this-afro-latino-single/articleshow/71001165.cms |date=6 September 2019 |work=The Times of India |access-date=12 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;''
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |২০২০
|''পছতাওগে'' ''&lt;small&gt;(ফিমেল ভাৰ্চন)&lt;/small&gt;''
|[[অসীস কৌৰ]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Irani |first1=Shaheen |title='Pachtaoge' female version unveiled: 'Mother Mary' Nora Fatehi has no story to talk about this time |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/report-pachtaoge-female-version-unveiled-mother-mary-nora-fatehi-has-no-story-to-talk-about-this-time-2837610 |access-date=11 November 2021 |work=DNA |date=14 August 2020 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''নাচ মেৰী ৰাণী''
|[[গুৰু ৰন্ধাৱা]], নিকিতা গান্ধী
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Guru Randhawa ft. Nora Fatehi's flirtatious peppy number 'Naach Meri Rani' is out |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/punjabi/music/guru-randhawa-ft-nora-fatehis-flirtatious-peppy-number-naach-meri-rani-is-out/articleshow/78763091.cms |access-date=14 February 2022 |work=The Times of India |date=20 October 2020 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''বডী'' ''&lt;small&gt;(ডান্স কʼভাৰ)&lt;/small&gt;''
|মেগান থী ষ্টেলিয়ন
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=29 December 2020 |title=Nora Fatehi creates a storm with Meghan Thee Stallion's 'Body Ody' dance challenge in her latest video |language=en |work=Bollywood Hungama |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/nora-fatehi-creates-a-storm-with-meghan-thee-stallions-body-ody-dance-challenge-in-her-latest-video/ |access-date=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২১
|''ছোড় দেংগে''
|পৰম্পৰা টেণ্ডন
|''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Maru |first=Vibha |date=30 January 2021 |title=Nora Fatehi's new single Chhod Denge is about heartbreak and revenge. See first look |language=en |work=India Today |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/nora-fatehi-s-new-single-chhod-denge-is-about-heartbreak-and-revenge-see-first-look-1764249-2021-01-30 |access-date=30 January 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;''
|-
|''ডান্স মেৰী ৰাণী''
|[[গুৰু ৰন্ধাৱা]], জাৰা এছ. খান
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 December 2021 |title=Dance Meri Rani Song Out: Nora Fatehi's Sensual Grooves And Guru Randhawa's Vocals Are A Perfect Blend For The Upbeat Track |url=https://www.zee5.com/zee5news/dance-meri-rani-song-out-nora-fatehis-sensual-grooves-and-guru-randhawas-vocals-are-a-perfect-blend-for-this-peppy-track |access-date=21 December 2021 |website=ZEE5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Roy Chowdhury |first1=Rishita |title=Nora Fatehi carried around on stretcher due to mermaid costume on Dance Meri Rani sets. Video |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/nora-fatehi-carried-around-on-stretcher-due-to-mermaid-costume-on-dance-meri-rani-sets-video-1888948-2021-12-17 |access-date=14 February 2022 |work=India Today |date=17 December 2021 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|২০২৩
|''আচ্ছা চিলা দিয়া''
|[[বি প্ৰাক]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=19 January 2023 |title=Achha Sila Diya music video: Rajkummar Rao and Nora Fatehi face off in a song about love and betrayal |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/achha-sila-diya-music-video-rajkummar-rao-nora-fatehi-face-off-101674112745733.html |access-date=2 February 2023 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |২০২৪
|''জালিম''
|পায়েল দেৱ, [[বাদশ্বাহ (ৰেপাৰ)|বাদশ্বাহ]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Sunderesan |first=Satish |date=24 February 2024 |title=Nora Fatehi joins hands with Badshah for Zaalim; netizens term it as a banger to the beat! |url=https://www.ottplay.com/news/nora-fatehi-joins-hands-with-badshah-for-zaalim-netizens-are-drooling-over-it-and-have-termed-it-as-a-banger-to-the-beat/723fc7011c832 |website=OTTPlay |access-date=28 February 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''পায়েল''
|[[হানি সিং|ইয়ো ইয়ো হানি সিং]], পেৰাডক্স
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Global Sensation Nora Fatehi To Feature In Yo Yo Honey Singh's Music Video 'Payal' – Teaser Out Now |url=https://zeenews.india.com/people/global-sensation-nora-fatehi-to-feature-in-yo-yo-honey-singh-s-music-video-payal-teaser-out-now-2821400.html |work=Zee News |date=17 November 2024 |access-date=4 December 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''আয়ে হায়ে''
|[[কৰণ ঔজ্লা]], [[নেহা কক্কৰ]]
|
|}

== সংগীতপঞ্জী ==

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! সহ-কণ্ঠশিল্পী
! তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
|২০১৮ ||''দিলবৰ আৰবিক ভাৰ্চন''
|ফ্নাফিল
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nora Fatehi looks ravishing as she moves to the tunes of Arabic version of 'Dilbar' |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/report-watch-nora-fatehi-looks-ravishing-as-she-moves-to-the-tunes-of-arabic-version-of-dilbar-2690609 |access-date=26 June 2023 |website=DNA India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|২০১৯
|''পেপেটা''
|ৰায়ভানী
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=10 September 2019 |title=Nora Fatehi-RayVanny song Pepeta: A bland imitation |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/music/nora-fatehi-song-pepeta-a-bland-imitation-5983047/ |access-date=26 June 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২২
|''ডাৰ্টি লিটল চিক্ৰেট''
|জেক নাইট
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=&quot;So Stunning&quot;: Nora Fatehi Gets A Shoutout From Victoria Beckham |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/so-stunning-nora-fatehi-gets-a-shoutout-from-victoria-beckham-3094902 |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''লাইট দ্য স্কাই''
|বাল্কিচ, ৰহমা ৰিয়াদ, মানল
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nora Fatehi flaunts her dance moves in FIFA World Cup 2022 anthem Light The Sky. Watch |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/nora-fatehi-flaunts-her-dance-moves-in-fifa-world-cup-2022-anthem-light-the-sky-watch-2282607-2022-10-08 |access-date=26 June 2023 |website=India Today |date=8 October 2022 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |২০২৩
|''চেক্সি ইন মাই ড্ৰেচ''
|{{N/a}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=23 June 2023 |title=EXCLUSIVE: Nora Fatehi turns producer with international music video as solo singer in song 'Sexy in my dress' |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/exclusives/exclusive-nora-fatehi-turns-producer-with-international-music-video-as-solo-singer-in-song-sexy-in-my-dress-1226951 |access-date=26 June 2023 |website=PINKVILLA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''আইএম বছী''
|{{N/a}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |২০২৪
|''হু'জ ইউৰ মমী''
|শ্ৰুষ্টি তাৱাড়ে, সমীৰ উদ্দিন
|
|-
|''বডী অন মী''
|[[বাদশ্বাহ (ৰেপাৰ)|বাদশ্বাহ]]
|
|-
|''নোৰা''
|{{N/a}}
|
|-
|''ইট'জ ট্ৰু''
|চিকে
|
|}

== বঁটা ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! বৰ্ষ 
! বঁটা 
! শিতান
! ফলাফল
! তথ্যসূত্ৰ
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|২০২৩
| পিংকভিল্লা ষ্টাইল আইকন বঁটা 
| ফেশ্বন ট্ৰেলব্লেজাৰ
| {{won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 April 2023 |title=Pinkvilla Style Icons 2: Nora Fatehi wins Ajio presents Fashion Trailblazer |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/pinkvilla-style-icons-2-nora-fatehi-wins-ajio-presents-fashion-trailblazer-1215897 |access-date=24 April 2023 |website=PINKVILLA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| বলীউড হাঙ্গামা ষ্টাইল আইকনছ
| মʼষ্ট ষ্টাইলিছ গ্লেম ষ্টাৰ
| {{nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Check out the complete list of winners of the Bollywood Hungama Style Icon Awards|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/style-icons/winners.php|work=Bollywood Hungama|language=en|access-date=14 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

== বাহ্যিক সংযোগ ==
{{Commons|Category:Nora Fatehi}}
* {{IMDb name}}
* {{Bollywood Hungama person}}
* {{Instagram}}
* {{YouTube|c=@NoraFatehi}}

{{কৰ্তৃপক্ষ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:নোৰা ফটেহী}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:কানাডাৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:মালয়ালম চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:কানাড়া চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় মূলৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:মডেল]]</text>
      <sha1>folx3vg3aoi72lkywj74i7l7y3cdtw3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>103022</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520330</id>
      <parentid>495555</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:40:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520330</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20944" sha1="dq8exdduh293utcth50a25xs52nfp8u" xml:space="preserve">'''ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী''' ({{Lang-en|Menstrual leave}}) হ’ল ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত ল'ব পৰা ছুটী৷ ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ছোৱাত মহিলাগৰাকীয়ে কামলৈ যাব নোৱাৰিলে তেওঁ নিজৰ কৰ্মসংস্থাপনৰ পৰা বৈতনিক বা অবৈতনিকভাৱে এনে ছুটী ল'ব পাৰে।&lt;ref name= King2021/&gt;&lt;ref name= Levitt2020/&gt; বিগত সময়ছোৱাত ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীৰ ধাৰণাটোৱে পুৰুষসমাজত কিছু বিতৰ্কৰ সৃষ্টি কৰি আহিছে৷ এনে নীতি প্ৰণয়ন কৰা দেশো অতি কম। এনে দেশসমূহত ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী গ্ৰহণ কৰা মহিলাৰ সংখ্যা বৰ বেছি নহয়&lt;ref name= King2021/ এনে ছুটীক কিছুমানে মহিলাৰ কৰ্মদক্ষতাৰ সমালোচনা বা পুৰুষৰ বিৰুদ্ধে যৌনতাবাদ&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Iuliano|first=Sarah|title=Menstrual leave: delightful or discriminatory?|url=http://lipmag.com/culture/menstrual-leave-delightful-or-discriminatory/|work=5 August 2013|date=4 August 2013|publisher=Lip Magazine|access-date=3 January 2014|archivedate=27 March 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090204/http://lipmag.com/culture/menstrual-leave-delightful-or-discriminatory/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Price|first=Catherine|title=Should women get paid menstruation leave?|url=http://www.salon.com/2006/10/11/menstruation_4/|access-date=3 January 2014|newspaper=Salon|date=11 October 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/3343102/menstrual-leave-women-gender-bias-workplace/|title=Italy debates paid 'menstrual leave' but experts warn it could increase gender bias at work|website=Global News}}&lt;/ref&gt;৷ ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ নীতিৰ সমৰ্থকসকলে এনে ছুটীক প্ৰসূতি ছুটীৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰে আৰু ইয়াক লিংগ সমতাৰ প্ৰসাৰকৰ মৰ্যাদা দিয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://eurohealth.ie/policy-brief-women-and-menstruation-in-the-eu/|title=Policy Brief: Women and Menstruation in the EU|date=2018-03-07|website=Eurohealth|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-03-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== পৃষ্ঠভূমি ==
কিছুমান মহিলাই [[:en:Dysmenorrhea|ডিছমেন'ৰিয়া]] (Dysmenorrhea) নামৰ শাৰীৰিক অৱস্থাৰ সন্মুখীন হয় যিয়ে ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত বিষৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Khan|first1=Khalid|last2=Champaneria|first2=Rita|last3=Latthe|first3=Pallavi|date=2012-02-15|title=Dysmenorrhea|url=https://www.aafp.org/afp/2012/0215/p386.html|journal=American Family Physician|language=en|volume=85|issue=4|pages=386–387|issn=0002-838X}}&lt;/ref&gt; ৯০% মহিলাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰতেই ঋতুস্ৰাৱে দৈনন্দিন কাৰ্যকলাপ কৰাত বাধাৰ সৃষ্টি নকৰে যদিও তেওঁলোকে ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ পূৰ্বে কিছুমান সমস্যাৰ মুখামুখি হোৱা বুলি ক’ব খোজে। লক্ষণসমূহে ২০–৩০% মহিলাৰ স্বাভাৱিক জীৱনত বাধা দিয়ে, যাক ''[[:en:Premenstrual_syndrome|প্ৰিমেনষ্ট্ৰুৱেল চিনড্ৰম]]'' বুলি কোৱা হয়। ৩–৮% লোকৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত লক্ষণসমূহ গুৰুতৰ।&lt;ref name=AFP2011&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Biggs WS, Demuth RH | title = Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder | journal = American Family Physician | volume = 84 | issue = 8 | pages = 918–24 | date = October 2011 | pmid = 22010771 }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[:en:Premenstrual_dysphoric_disorder|প্ৰিমেনষ্ট্ৰুৱেল ডিছফ'ৰিক ডিছঅৰ্ডাৰ]] (PMDD) হৈছে প্ৰিমেনষ্ট্ৰুৱেল চিনড্ৰমৰ এটা গুৰুতৰ আৰু অক্ষমতাপূৰ্ণ ৰূপ যিয়ে ১.৮–৫.৮% ঋতুস্ৰাৱী মহিলাক আক্ৰান্ত কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DSM5&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|year=2013|location=Arlington, VA|pages=625.4|edition=5th}} Code: 625.4 (N94.3)&lt;/ref&gt;

== ইতিহাস ==
২০ শতিকাৰ শেষান্তত, [[ৰাছিয়া]]ৰ কিছুমান চাকৰি খণ্ডত ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত ছুটীৰ নীতি প্ৰয়োগ কৰা হৈছিল৷ কিন্তু এই কাৰ্যকৰীকৰণে মহিলা শ্ৰমিকৰ বিৰুদ্ধে বৈষম্যৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে আৰু ১৯২৭ চনত এই নীতি বৰ্জন কৰা হয়।&lt;ref name=King2021/&gt;

দক্ষিণ ভাৰতৰ [[কেৰেলা (ৰাজ্য)|কেৰালা]]ৰ এখন ছোৱালী বিদ্যালয়ে ১৯১২ চনৰ পৰাই ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীসকলক ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী দিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.ndtv.com/kerala-news/a-kerala-school-granted-period-leave-105-years-ago-1739698 &quot;A Kerala School Granted Period Leave 105 Years Ago&quot;]. [[NDTV]]. 20 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.&lt;/ref&gt;

১৯২০ চনত [[জাপান|জাপানী]] শ্ৰমিক সংঘই নিজৰ মহিলা শ্ৰমিকৰ বাবে ছুটীৰ (seiri kyuka) দাবী কৰিবলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰে। ১৯৪৭ চনত ''জাপানীজ লেবাৰ ষ্টেণ্ডাৰ্ডছ''ৰ দ্বাৰা ঋতুস্ৰাৱী মহিলাসকলে কামৰ পৰা দিনত ছুটী লোৱাৰ অনুমতি আইন বলবৎ কৰা হয়। অৱশ্যে ই চিকিৎসাৰ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা নে বৈষম্যমূলক ব্যৱস্থা-সেই সম্পৰ্কে বিতৰ্ক অব্যাহত আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|jstor= 3174950|title= Japan's 1986 Equal Employment Opportunity Law and the Changing Discourse on Gender|author=JSTOR |journal= Signs|year= 1995| volume=20|issue= 2|pages=268–302|doi= 10.1086/494975|s2cid= 144396195|url= https://scholarcommons.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1100&amp;context=history}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/05/should-women-get-paid-menstrual-leave-days/370789/|title=Should Paid 'Menstrual Leave' Be a Thing?|first=Emily|last=Matchar|date=May 16, 2014|website=The Atlantic}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20170908-can-period-leave-ever-work|title=Can 'period leave' ever work?|first=Claire|last=Lampen|website=www.bbc.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== প্ৰত্যাহ্বান ===
ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীৰ লগত কিছুমান অপবাদ জড়িত হৈ আছে। লেভিট আৰু বাৰ্নাক-টাভলাৰিছ (২০২০)ৰ মতে ঋটুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীয়ে কু-সংস্কাৰক প্ৰতিহত কৰি ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ চিকিৎসাক আৰু অধিক আগুৱাই নিব পাৰে।&lt;ref name= Levitt2020&gt;{{cite book |veditors= Bobel C, Winkler IG, Fahs B, Hasson KA, Kissling EA, Roberts T |title= The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies |chapter= Chapter 43: Addressing Menstruation in the Workplace: The Menstrual Leave Debate |vauthors= Levitt RA, Barnack-Tavlaris JL |year= 2020 |publisher= Palgrave Macmillan 
|isbn= 978-981-15-0614-7 |doi= 10.1007/978-981-15-0614-7_43 |pmid= 33347190 |s2cid= 226619907 |chapter-url= https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK565643/}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছুটী ল’বলৈ হ’লে মহিলাগৰাকীয়ে পুৰুষ মেনেজাৰজনক সেই বিষয়ে ক'ব লাগিব-যিটো মহিলাগৰাকীৰ মতে এক ব্যক্তিগত বিষয়। ই নাৰীক পুৰুষতকৈ কম সক্ষম বুলি চিত্ৰিত কৰিব পাৰে আৰু তাৰেই পৰিণতিত নাৰীৰ বিৰুদ্ধে অধিক বৈষম্যৰো সৃষ্টি হ'ব পাৰে। এই অপবাদ আঁতৰাবলৈ এটা পৰামৰ্শ হৈছে: সৰ্বলিংগ লোকৰ বাবে অতিৰিক্ত চিকিৎসাৰ ছুটী প্ৰদান কৰা।&lt;ref name=PeriodLeave&gt;{{Cite web|author=Julia Hollingsworth|title=Should women be entitled to period leave? These countries think so|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/20/business/period-leave-asia-intl-hnk-dst/index.html|access-date=2020-11-22|website=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt;
== ঠাই অনুসৰি ==

=== এছিয়া ===
[[ইণ্ডোনেছিয়া]]ত ২০০৩ চনৰ ১৩ নং শ্ৰমিক আইন অনুসৰি মহিলাসকলৰ প্ৰতিমাহে দুদিন ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী লোৱাৰ অধিকাৰ আছে যদিও এইবোৰ অতিৰিক্ত ছুটী নহয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.niew.gov.my/niew/en/download/doc_download/324-labour-act|title=Labour Act|author=Govt. of Indonesia|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004064721/http://www.niew.gov.my/niew/en/download/doc_download/324-labour-act|archive-date=2011-10-04|access-date=2024-03-14|archivedate=2011-10-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004064721/http://www.niew.gov.my/niew/en/download/doc_download/324-labour-act|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

১৯৪৭ চনৰ পৰা জাপানত শ্ৰম মানদণ্ড আইনখনৰ ৬৮ নং অনুচ্ছেদত কোৱা হৈছে যে &quot;যেতিয়া এগৰাকী মহিলাৰ বাবে ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত কাম কৰাটো বিশেষভাৱে কঠিন হ'ব, তেতিয়া নিয়োগকৰ্তাই ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ দিনত এনে মহিলাক কৰ্মত নিয়োগ কৰিব নোৱাৰিব।&quot; &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url= http://www.ilo.org/public/english/dialogue/ifpdial/info/national/jp.htm|title= National Labour Law Profile: Japan |author=International Labour Organization }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.asianfoodworker.net/maternity/UIZensen-model-CBA.pdf |title=Comparison of the Japanese Laws and Model CBA of UI ZENSEN on Maternity Protection |author=asianfoodworker |access-date=2011-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626184404/http://www.asianfoodworker.net/maternity/UIZensen-model-CBA.pdf |archive-date=2007-06-26 |url-status=dead |archivedate=2007-06-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626184404/http://www.asianfoodworker.net/maternity/UIZensen-model-CBA.pdf |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; জাপানৰ আইন অনুসৰি বিশেষভাৱে জটিল ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ছোৱাত মহিলাক ছুটী ল'বলৈ দিয়া হৈছে যদিও ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত কাম কৰিবলৈ বাছি লোৱা মহিলাসকলক কোম্পানীয়ে দৰমহাযুক্ত ছুটী বা অতিৰিক্ত দৰমহা প্ৰদান কৰাটো বাধ্যতামূলক নহয়। 

[[দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া]]ত মহিলা কৰ্মচাৰীসকলে শ্ৰম মানদণ্ড আইনৰ ৭১ নং অনুচ্ছেদ অনুযায়ী ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীৰ অধিকাৰী৷&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url= http://www.ilo.org/public/english/dialogue/ifpdial/info/national/kor.htm |title= National Labour Law Profile: Japan|author= International Labour Organization }}&lt;/ref&gt;  যদি তেওঁলোকে প্ৰাপ্য ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী গ্ৰহণ নকৰে তেন্তে অতিৰিক্ত দৰমহা পায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url= http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2885715 |title= Once again, court orders menstrual leave payout |author= joongangdaily}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[টাইৱান]]ৰ নিয়োগ ক্ষেত্ৰত লিংগ সমতাৰ আইন&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Law Source Retrieving System Labor Laws And Regulations-Act of Gender Equality in Employment（103.12.11） |url=https://laws.mol.gov.tw/Eng/EngContent.aspx?msgid=469 |access-date=2022-09-12 |website=laws.mol.gov.tw}}&lt;/ref&gt;য়ে মহিলাসকলক প্ৰতি বছৰে তিনিদিন &quot;ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী&quot; প্ৰদান কৰে৷ এই ছুটী &quot;সাধাৰণ অসুস্থতাৰ ছুটী&quot;ৰ (common sick leave) ৩০ দিনৰ ভিতৰত গণনা কৰা নহয়৷ এইদৰে টাইৱানৰ মহিলা এগৰাকীয়ে বছৰটোত ৩৩ দিন স্বাস্থ্য-সম্বন্ধীয় ছুটী লাভ কৰে। ৩০ বছৰ অতিক্ৰম কৰা মহিলাগৰাকীয়ে অতিৰিক্ত তিনিদিনৰ বাবে সম্পূৰ্ণ দৰমহা লাভ কৰে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2013/11/27/394603/Gender-equality.htm|title=Gender equality in employment act revised|author=The China Post|access-date=2024-03-14|archivedate=2017-09-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170901150147/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2013/11/27/394603/gender-equality.htm|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ইউৰোপ ===
[[ইউৰোপ]]ৰ [[স্পেইন]]ত ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটী দিয়া হয় (২০২৩ চন পৰ্যন্ত)।&lt;ref name= Spain&gt;{{cite news |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/02/17/spain-paid-menstrual-leave-countries/ |work= Washington Post |title= Need time off work for period pain? These countries offer 'menstrual leave.' |first= Niha |last= Masih |date= 2023-02-17 |access-date= 2023-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনৰ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী মাহৰ পৰা স্পেইনে প্ৰতিমাহে তিনিৰ পৰা পাঁচ দিনৰ দৰমহাযুক্ত ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীৰ ব্যৱস্থা কৰিছে।

২০১৭ চনত [[ইটালী]]ৰ সংসদে ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীৰ নীতি প্ৰৱৰ্তনৰ কৰে৷ এই ছুটীৰ প্ৰস্তাৱে [[ইউৰোপ]]ত বিতৰ্কৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে৷ বিতৰ্কৰ মতে, ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ স্বাস্থ্যই কৰ্মশক্তিৰ মহিলাসকলক প্ৰভাৱিত কৰে। এই বিধেয়কখনে তীব্ৰ ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ জটিলতাত ভুগি থকা মহিলাসকলক তেওঁলোকৰ কোম্পানীয়ে তিনিদিনৰ দৰমহাযুক্ত ছুটী দিয়াৰ নীতি প্ৰৱৰ্তন কৰিলেহেঁতেন ৷ পিছে নীতি প্ৰণয়ন কৰা নহ'ল।&lt;ref name= King2021/&gt;

=== আফ্ৰিকা ===
জাম্বিয়াত ২০১৫ চনৰ পৰা মহিলাসকলে প্ৰতিমাহে ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সময়ত ছুটী লাভ কৰাৰ আইনগত অধিকাৰ আছে, যাক &quot;মাতৃ দিৱস&quot; বুলি জনা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/zambia-period-day-off-women-menstruation-law-gender-womens-rights-a7509061.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220512/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/zambia-period-day-off-women-menstruation-law-gender-womens-rights-a7509061.html |archive-date=2022-05-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=The country where all women get time off for being on their period|date=2017-01-04|website=The Independent|language=en|access-date=2019-03-31}}&lt;/ref&gt; যদি কোনো মহিলা কৰ্মচাৰীক এই প্ৰাপ্যৰ পৰা বঞ্চিত কৰা হয়, তেন্তে তেওঁ নিজৰ নিয়োগকৰ্তাৰ বিৰুদ্ধে গোচৰ তঁৰিব পাৰে। 

=== কৰ্পৰেট নীতি ===
ব্ৰিষ্টলৰ কমিউনিটি ইণ্টাৰেট ফাৰ্ম ''ক’এক্সিষ্টে'' মহিলাসকলক অধিক নমনীয়তা আৰু সুস্থ কৰ্ম পৰিৱেশ দিয়াৰ উদ্দেশ্যে “পিৰিয়ড পলিচি” প্ৰৱৰ্তন কৰে। ঋতুস্ৰাৱজনিত অপবাদ আৰু নিষেধাজ্ঞা বৰ্জন কৰাৰ উদ্দেশ্যে নীতি প্ৰৱৰ্তন কৰা Coexist [[যুক্তৰাজ্য]]ৰ প্ৰথমটো কোম্পানী হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/period-leave-menstruation-work-employment-uk-women-a6905426.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220512/http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/period-leave-menstruation-work-employment-uk-women-a6905426.html |archive-date=2022-05-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=A company is giving its female staff 'period leave'|date=2016-03-01|website=The Independent|language=en|access-date=2019-03-31}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nike-এ য’তেই কাম কৰে তাতেই ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ ছুটীক সমৰ্থন কৰে বুলি বহুলভাৱে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছে যদিও এই নীতিক সংবাদ মাধ্যমে ভুলকৈ উপস্থাপন কৰিছে৷ Nike-এ য'ত কাম কৰে তাত তেওঁলোকে স্থানীয় শ্ৰম আইনহে অনুসৰণ কৰে।&lt;ref name= King2021&gt;King S. (2021) Menstrual Leave: Good Intention, Poor Solution. In: Hassard J., Torres L.D. (eds) ''Aligning Perspectives in Gender Mainstreaming. Aligning Perspectives on Health, Safety and Well-Being.'' Springer, Cham. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-030-53269-7_9}} “The code's reference to menstrual leave was misinterpreted by the media as meaning 'all female NIKE employees are entitled to paid time off work for menstruation' (e.g. Shipley, 2016).”&lt;/ref&gt;

== লগতে চাওক ==

* [[ঋতুস্ৰাৱ]]
* [[ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সমন্বয়|ঋতুস্ৰাৱৰ সমন্বয়]]
* [[ঋতুস্ৰাৱ আৰু সামাজিক দৃষ্টিভঙ্গী|ঋতুস্ৰাৱ আৰু সামাজিক দৃষ্টিভংগী]]
* [[ঋতুস্ৰাৱ আৰু হাস্যৰসৰ চিকিৎসা]]
* [[ঋতুস্ৰাৱ স্বাস্থ্য দিৱস]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:মহিলাৰ স্বাস্থ্যবিধি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:স্বাস্থ্য]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:নাৰীবাদ]]</text>
      <sha1>dq8exdduh293utcth50a25xs52nfp8u</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>মিডিয়াৱিকি:GrowthExperimentsSuggestedEdits.json</title>
    <ns>8</ns>
    <id>106191</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520360</id>
      <parentid>426092</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T16:40:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Maintenance script</username>
        <id>11074</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Adding version data</comment>
      <origin>520360</origin>
      <model>json</model>
      <format>application/json</format>
      <text bytes="3181" sha1="5vbnqpjx0q7hjs93yyfz4d00rcqdbda" xml:space="preserve">{
	&quot;$version&quot;: &quot;1.0.0&quot;,
	&quot;GEInfoboxTemplates&quot;: [],
	&quot;copyedit&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;অনুলিপি সম্পাদনা&quot;,
			&quot;Inappropriate person&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:অনুলিখন কেনেকৈ কৰিব&quot;
	},
	&quot;expand&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;পোখালি&quot;,
			&quot;Expand section&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:পোখালি&quot;
	},
	&quot;image_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25,
		&quot;templates&quot;: []
	},
	&quot;link_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maximumLinksToShowPerTask&quot;: 3,
		&quot;excludedSections&quot;: [
			&quot;bibliography&quot;,
			&quot;external links&quot;,
			&quot;footnotes&quot;,
			&quot;further reading&quot;,
			&quot;notes&quot;,
			&quot;references&quot;,
			&quot;অতিৰিক্ত পঠন&quot;,
			&quot;অধিক জানিবলৈ পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;অধিক পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;আৰু চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;আৰু পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;উদ্ধৃতি&quot;,
			&quot;উৎস&quot;,
			&quot;উৎসৱ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থ তালিকা&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থপঞ্জী&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থসমূহ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থসূচী&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য উৎস&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য উৎস্য&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য সূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্যসূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য়সূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;নোট&quot;,
			&quot;প্ৰকাশিত গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;প্ৰকাশিত গ্ৰন্থৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;বহি:সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বহিঃ সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বহিঃসংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক লিংক&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক সংযোগসমূহ&quot;,
			&quot;লগতে চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;লগতে পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;সহায়ক গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;সাহিত্যকৰ্ম&quot;,
			&quot;সাহিত্যৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;সূত্ৰ&quot;
		],
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25,
		&quot;underlinkedWeight&quot;: 0.5,
		&quot;minimumLinkScore&quot;: 0.6,
		&quot;maximumEditsTaskIsAvailable&quot;: &quot;no&quot;
	},
	&quot;links&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Wikify&quot;,
			&quot;Dead end&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide#Editing_links&quot;
	},
	&quot;references&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Unreferenced&quot;,
			&quot;Unreferenced section&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:বিশ্বাসযোগ্যতা&quot;
	},
	&quot;section_image_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25
	},
	&quot;update&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Update&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;
	}
}</text>
      <sha1>5vbnqpjx0q7hjs93yyfz4d00rcqdbda</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520361</id>
      <parentid>520360</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T17:05:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Maintenance script</username>
        <id>11074</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Migrating data to new format</comment>
      <origin>520361</origin>
      <model>json</model>
      <format>application/json</format>
      <text bytes="3181" sha1="dpgqbvtp82vi438n7nyzj63cg4m9awa" xml:space="preserve">{
	&quot;$version&quot;: &quot;2.0.0&quot;,
	&quot;GEInfoboxTemplates&quot;: [],
	&quot;copyedit&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;অনুলিপি সম্পাদনা&quot;,
			&quot;Inappropriate person&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:অনুলিখন কেনেকৈ কৰিব&quot;
	},
	&quot;expand&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;পোখালি&quot;,
			&quot;Expand section&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:পোখালি&quot;
	},
	&quot;image_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25,
		&quot;templates&quot;: []
	},
	&quot;link_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maximumLinksToShowPerTask&quot;: 3,
		&quot;excludedSections&quot;: [
			&quot;bibliography&quot;,
			&quot;external links&quot;,
			&quot;footnotes&quot;,
			&quot;further reading&quot;,
			&quot;notes&quot;,
			&quot;references&quot;,
			&quot;অতিৰিক্ত পঠন&quot;,
			&quot;অধিক জানিবলৈ পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;অধিক পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;আৰু চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;আৰু পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;উদ্ধৃতি&quot;,
			&quot;উৎস&quot;,
			&quot;উৎসৱ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থ তালিকা&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থপঞ্জী&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থসমূহ&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থসূচী&quot;,
			&quot;গ্ৰন্থৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য উৎস&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য উৎস্য&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য সূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্যসূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;তথ্য়সূত্ৰ&quot;,
			&quot;নোট&quot;,
			&quot;প্ৰকাশিত গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;প্ৰকাশিত গ্ৰন্থৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;বহি:সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বহিঃ সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বহিঃসংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক লিংক&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক সংযোগ&quot;,
			&quot;বাহ্যিক সংযোগসমূহ&quot;,
			&quot;লগতে চাওক&quot;,
			&quot;লগতে পঢ়ক&quot;,
			&quot;সহায়ক গ্ৰন্থ&quot;,
			&quot;সাহিত্যকৰ্ম&quot;,
			&quot;সাহিত্যৰাজি&quot;,
			&quot;সূত্ৰ&quot;
		],
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25,
		&quot;underlinkedWeight&quot;: 0.5,
		&quot;minimumLinkScore&quot;: 0.6,
		&quot;maximumEditsTaskIsAvailable&quot;: &quot;no&quot;
	},
	&quot;links&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Wikify&quot;,
			&quot;Dead end&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide#Editing_links&quot;
	},
	&quot;references&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Unreferenced&quot;,
			&quot;Unreferenced section&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;ৱিকিপিডিয়া:বিশ্বাসযোগ্যতা&quot;
	},
	&quot;section_image_recommendation&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;,
		&quot;maxTasksPerDay&quot;: 25
	},
	&quot;update&quot;: {
		&quot;disabled&quot;: false,
		&quot;templates&quot;: [
			&quot;Update&quot;
		],
		&quot;excludedTemplates&quot;: [],
		&quot;excludedCategories&quot;: [],
		&quot;learnmore&quot;: &quot;&quot;
	}
}</text>
      <sha1>dpgqbvtp82vi438n7nyzj63cg4m9awa</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Divinations</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>108982</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520397</id>
      <parentid>451485</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:11:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>AramilFeraxa</username>
        <id>38891</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Jet Pilot]]ৰ পৰা [[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Divinations]]লৈ AramilFeraxaয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে: Automatically moved page while renaming the user &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Jet Pilot|Jet Pilot]]&quot; to &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Divinations|Divinations]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>443402</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3781" sha1="lo8ef7liwyu7laqlodnpzhklx2v3pcp" xml:space="preserve">{{tmbox
| type = notice
| image = [[চিত্ৰ:Assamese Jaapi.png|135px|left]]
| imageright = [[চিত্ৰ:Wikipedia-logo.png|135px]]
| style = border: 1px blue solid; 
| textstyle = 
| text = {{Center|&lt;big&gt;{{#if: {{{1}}} |'''নমস্কাৰ, {{#if:  | {{{1}}} | {{BASEPAGENAME}} }}&lt;br/&gt;}}}}
{{Center|'''[[অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়া]]লৈ আপোনাক [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:আদৰণি|আদৰণি জনাইছোঁ]]! '''&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
আপোনাৰ আগ্ৰহৰ বাবে ধন্যবাদ। আশা কৰোঁ আপুনি সদায় আমাৰ লগত জড়িত হৈ থাকিব। নৱাগত সকলৰ বাবে তলত দিয়া পৃষ্ঠাকেইখন অতি উপযোগী, অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি পৃষ্ঠাকেইখন এবাৰ চকু ফুৰাই চাই যেন। }}&lt;br/&gt;

{{Center|
'''ৱিকিপিডিয়াত সম্পাদনাৰ সহায়'''&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:পৰিচয়|ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ বিষয়ে অলপ]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[সহায়:সৰল সম্পাদনা|সম্পাদনাৰ থুলমুল আভাস]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:সহায়িকা|ৱিকিপিডিয়া সম্পাদনাৰ বিষয়ে প্ৰয়োজনীয় আভাস]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[সহায়:নতুন প্ৰবন্ধ আৰম্ভ কৰক|প্ৰবন্ধ এটা কেনেকৈ আৰম্ভ কৰিব?]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:সততে উদিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহ|সততে উদিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহ]] &lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
'''ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ সম্পাদনাৰ নিয়ম নীতি'''&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:পাঁচটা স্তম্ভ|ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ পঞ্চশীল নীতি]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;big&gt; [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:ৱিকিপিডিয়া কি নহয়|ৱিকিপিডিয়া কি নহয়]]&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
}}
&lt;br/&gt;
'''ইয়াৰ উপৰিও ফে’চবুকত [https://www.facebook.com/groups/assamwikigroup/ {{Like|''Assamese Wikipedia Community''}}] বুলি আমাৰ এটা আলোচনা গোট আৰু [https://facebook.com/aswikipedia {{Like|''অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়া''}}] নামৰ এটা পৃষ্ঠা আছে। ৱিকিপিডিয়ানসকলক লগ পাবলৈ আৰু ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ বিষয়ে জানিবলৈ আপুনিও সেইবোৰৰ সদস্য হৈ ল’ব পাৰে। '''

আশা কৰোঁ ৱিকিপিডিয়াত সম্পাদনা কৰি আৰু এজন [[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:ৱিকিপিডিয়ান|ৱিকিপিডিয়ান]] হোৱাটো উপভোগ কৰিব। 

&lt;div class=&quot;center&quot;&gt;{{Wikipedia in Social Media}}&lt;/div&gt;
| small =  / yes
| smallimage = none / [[Image:Some image.svg|30px]]
| smallimageright = none / [[Image:Some image.svg|30px]]
| smalltext = আদৰণি 
}} — [[সদস্য:AdoroniBot|AdoroniBot]] ([[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:AdoroniBot|বাৰ্তা]]) 03:59, 8 November 2024 (ইউ.টি.চি.)
&lt;!-- This welcome message is delivered by [[User:AdoroniBot|AdoroniBot]] on behalf of Assamese Wikimedia Community. --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>lo8ef7liwyu7laqlodnpzhklx2v3pcp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>হিব্ৰু ভাষা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>109712</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520413</id>
      <parentid>453028</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:26:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520413</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6635" sha1="ixpvlvcohw1chfqlap7js05uk7zgd4a" xml:space="preserve">'''হিব্ৰু''' (হিব্ৰু বৰ্ণমালা: עִבְרִית , ʿĪvrīt) ভাষা হ'ল আফ্ৰিকান ভাষা পৰিয়ালৰ অন্তৰ্গত এটা উত্তৰ-পশ্চিম চেমিটিক ভাষা। আধুনিক হিব্ৰু [[ইজৰাইল]] ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ প্ৰধান চৰকাৰী ভাষা। ২০১৩ চনলৈকে বিশ্বজুৰি প্ৰায় ৯০ লাখ হিব্ৰু ভাষী আছে। ইয়াৰে ৭০ লাখ লোকে ইয়াক সাৱলীলভাৱে কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=2018-08-14 |title=Arabic Downgraded in Israel |url=https://www.languagemagazine.com/2018/08/14/arabic-downgraded-in-israel/ |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Language Magazine |language=en-US }}{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Holmes |first1=Oliver |last2=Balousha |first2=Hazem |date=2018-07-19 |title='One more racist law': reactions as Israel axes Arabic as official language |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/19/one-more-racist-law-reactions-as-israel-axes-arabic-as-official-language |access-date=2024-08-05 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

[[File:1 QIsa example of damage col 12-13.jpg|thumb|খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্ব দ্বিতীয় শতিকাৰ যিচয়া বাইবেলৰ কিতাপৰ পাণ্ডুলিপি]]

[[File:המילה עברית בכתב ובכתב העברי הקדום.jpg|thumb|ইভ্ৰিট (&quot;হিব্ৰু&quot;) শব্দটো আধুনিক হিব্ৰু ভাষাত (ওপৰত) আৰু পেলিঅ'-হিব্ৰু বৰ্ণমালাত (তলত) লিখা আছে।]]

==ইতিহাস==

হিব্ৰু ভাষাৰ ইতিহাস বিভিন্ন ধৰণৰ। ২০০ খ্ৰীষ্টাব্দৰ আশে-পাশে ই মৌখিক ভাষা হিচাপে মৃত্যুমুখত পৰে। কিন্তু ই আৰু বহু শতিকালৈ লিখিত ভাষা হিচাপে জীয়াই থাকিল। ইয়াৰ সহায়ত ধৰ্ম, আইন, ব্যৱসায়, দৰ্শন আৰু চিকিৎসা বিজ্ঞানৰ বহুতো গ্ৰন্থ ৰচনা কৰা হৈছিল। ১৯ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালে আৰু ২০ শতিকাৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কথিত ভাষা হিচাপে ইয়াৰ পুনৰ জন্ম হয়। বিশ্বৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰান্তৰ পৰা (মূলতঃ ৰাছিয়াৰ পৰা) বৰ্তমানৰ ইজৰাইল (তেতিয়াৰ ব্ৰিটিছ পেলেষ্টাইন) লৈকে ইহুদীসকলে নিজৰ বিভিন্ন মাতৃভাষা যেনে আৰবী, য়িদ্দিছ, ৰাছিয়ান ইত্যাদিৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে আধুনিক হিব্ৰু ভাষা ক’বলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। ১৯২২ চনত হিব্ৰু ভাষা ব্ৰিটিছ পেলেষ্টাইনৰ চৰকাৰী ভাষাত পৰিণত হয়।

ইজৰাইলত ৫ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকে হিব্ৰু ভাষা কয়৷ ইয়াৰ উপৰিও বিশ্বৰ বিভিন্ন ইহুদী সম্প্ৰদায়ৰ কেইবা লাখ লোকে হিব্ৰু ভাষা কয়। বৰ্তমান আৰবীৰ লগতে ইজৰাইলৰ চৰকাৰী ভাষা হিব্ৰু ভাষা৷ আৰব খণ্ডৰ বাহিৰে ইজৰাইলৰ সকলো ৰাজহুৱা আৰু ব্যক্তিগত কামতে হিব্ৰু ভাষা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। চৰকাৰী বিদ্যালয়ত হিব্ৰু বা আৰবী ভাষাত শিক্ষা দিয়া হয় যদিও আৰবী বিদ্যালয়ত দশম শ্ৰেণীলৈকে হিব্ৰু ভাষা বাধ্যতামূলক। বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় পৰ্যায়তো হিব্ৰু ভাষা শিক্ষাৰ মাধ্যম। ইজৰাইলৰ বাতৰি কাকত, কিতাপ, ৰেডিঅ’ আৰু টেলিভিছনৰ মূল ভাষা হিব্ৰু।

==পুনৰ্জন্ম==

হিব্ৰু ভাষাক আধুনিক কথিত ভাষা হিচাপে পুনৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰাৰ আঁৰত ৰাছিয়াত জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰা ইহুদী আছিল এলিয়েজাৰ বেন য়েহুদা। ১৮৮১ চনত তেওঁ হিব্ৰু ভাষা পুনৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰাৰ পৰিকল্পনাৰে অট্টোমান সাম্ৰাজ্যৰ অধীনত ব্ৰিটিছ পেলেষ্টাইনত উপস্থিত হয়। বেন য়েহুদাই বিচাৰিছিল যে পেলেষ্টাইনত বাস কৰা ইহুদীসকলে কেৱল হিব্ৰু ভাষা ক’ব। তেওঁ হিব্ৰু ভাষাক সমাজত দেশ-বিদেশৰ সকলো ধৰণৰ কামৰ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা পূৰণ কৰিব পৰা ভাষা হিচাপে প্ৰচাৰ কৰাৰ পৰিকল্পনা কৰিছিল। সেইবাবেই তেওঁ ইহুদী ল’ৰা-ছোৱালীক সৰুৰে পৰা হিব্ৰু ভাষা শিকোৱাৰ ব্যৱস্থা কৰিছিল। এইদৰে হিব্ৰু ভাষা ক্ৰমান্বয়ে পুনৰ জীৱন্ত ভাষাত পৰিণত হ’ল। আজি হিব্ৰু ইজৰাইলৰ চৰকাৰী ভাষা৷

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাষা]]</text>
      <sha1>ixpvlvcohw1chfqlap7js05uk7zgd4a</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>উজ্জয়িন</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>111660</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520319</id>
      <parentid>467544</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:08:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520319</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16902" sha1="954y1xm99ra2swqapam1dqp2yergbk8" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox settlement
| name               = উজ্জয়িন
| other_name         = উজ্জয়িনী/ অৱন্তিকা
| settlement_type    = মহানগৰ
| image_skyline      = {{multiple image
| border                   = infobox
| total_width            = 295
| image_style          =
| perrow                  = 1/2
| caption_align        = center
| image1                 = Ram chat.JPG
| caption1               = ৰাম ঘাট
| image2                 = Shri_Mahakaleshwer_Temple_-_panoramio.jpg
| caption2               = [[মহাকালেশ্বৰ মন্দিৰ]]
| image3                 = UjjainTower.jpg
| caption3               = টাৱাৰ চক
|image4 = Shipra River, Ujjain.jpg
| caption4 = শিপ্ৰা নদী
|image5 = Kal Bhairav Ujjain - Deepmalika.jpg
| caption5 = দীপমালিকা}}
| image_caption      = 
| nickname           = 
| map_alt            = 
| map_caption        = 
| pushpin_map        = India Madhya Pradesh#India
| pushpin_relief     = 
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = ভাৰতত স্থান
| coordinates        = {{coord|23.17|N|75.79|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1  = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = {{flagicon image|Emblem of Madhya Pradesh.svg|Emblem of Madhya Pradesh}} [[মধ্য প্ৰদেশ]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of regions of India|Region]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Malwa]]
| subdivision_type3  = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name3  = [[Ujjain district|Ujjain]]
| subdivision_type5  = Ward
| subdivision_name5 = 54 Wards&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=আৰ্কাইভ কপি |url=https://localbodydata.com/municipal-corporations-ujjain-250851 |access-date=2025-01-31 |archivedate=2025-01-31 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250131031458/https://localbodydata.com/municipal-corporations-ujjain-250851 |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| established_title  = Urbanised
| established_date   = c. 700 BCE
| named_for          = 
| government_type    = Municipal corporation
| governing_body     = [[Ujjain Municipal Corporation]]
| leader_title       = Mayor
| leader_name        = Mukesh Tatwal
| leader_party       = [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| leader_title1      = MP
| leader_name1       = [[Anil Firojiya]], [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| leader_title2      = [[Municipal Commissioner (India)|Municipal Commissioner]]
| leader_name2       = Shri Ashish Singh, IAS
| unit_pref          = Metric
| area_footnotes     = &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://nagarnigamujjain.org/english/aboutus.html|title=Ujjain City|access-date=2025-01-31|archivedate=2021-10-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026084942/http://nagarnigamujjain.org/english/aboutus.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=census&gt;{{cite web|title=District Census Handbook - Ujjain|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2318_PART_B_DCHB_UJJAIN.pdf |website=Census of India|access-date=6 December 2015|page=12,22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| area_rank          = 5th in M.P.
| area_total_km2     = 181.83
| area_metro_km2     = 745
| area_metro_sq_mi   = 
| elevation_footnotes = 
| elevation_m        = 494
| population_total   = 883547
| population_as_of   = 2025
| population_rank    = 5th in M.P.
| population_density_km2 = 
| population_density_sq_mi =8800 

| population_metro   = 1257584
| population_demonym = 
| population_footnotes = 
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| demographics1_title2 = Other
| demographics1_info2 = [[Malvi language|Malvi]]
| timezone1          = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1        = +5:30
| postal_code_type   = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code        = 456001, 456003, 456006, 456010, 456661, 456664.456668
| area_code_type     = Telephone code
| area_code          = 0734
| registration_plate = MP-13
| blank1_name_sec1   = [[Climate of India|Climate]]
| blank1_info_sec1   = [[Climatic regions of India|Cwa]] &lt;small&gt;([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]])&lt;/small&gt;
| blank2_name_sec1   = [[Precipitation (meteorology)|Precipitation]]
| blank2_info_sec1   = {{convert|900|mm|in}}
| blank3_name_sec1   = Avg. annual temperature
| blank3_info_sec1   = {{convert|24.0|°C|°F}}
| blank4_name_sec1   = Avg. summer temperature
| blank4_info_sec1   = {{convert|31|°C|°F}}
| blank5_name_sec1   = Avg. winter temperature
| blank5_info_sec1   = {{convert|17|°C|°F}}
| website            = {{URL|https://ujjain.nic.in}}
| footnotes          = 
| official_name      = 
}}
উজ্জয়িন({{Lang-en|'''Ujjain'''}}ৰ পুৰণি নাম অৱন্তিকা,&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Culture &amp; Heritage | District Ujjain, Government of Madhya Pradesh | India&quot;. Retrieved 27 December 2022&lt;/ref&gt; বা উজ্জয়িনী ভাৰতৰ মধ্যপ্ৰদেশ ৰাজ্যৰ উজ্জয়িন জিলাৰ এখন চহৰ। জনসংখ্যাৰ হিচাপত ই মধ্যপ্ৰদেশৰ পঞ্চম বৃহত্তম চহৰ আৰু উজ্জয়িন জিলা আৰু উজ্জয়িন সংমণ্ডলৰ প্ৰশাসনিক কেন্দ্ৰ।&lt;ref&gt; &quot;District Census Handbook - Ujjain&quot; (PDF). Census of India. p. 12,22. Retrieved 6 December 2015.&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত প্ৰতি ১২ বছৰৰ মূৰে মূৰে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা [[কুম্ভ মেলা]] (সিংহস্থ)ৰ বাবে বিখ্যাত সপ্তপুৰীৰ অন্যতম হিন্দু তীৰ্থ কেন্দ্ৰ।&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Ujjain: As Kumbh draws to a close, devotees throng Kshipra for 'shahi snan'&quot;. Indian Express. 21 May 2016.&lt;/ref&gt; মহাকলেশ্বৰ জ্যোতিৰ্লিঙৰ বিখ্যাত মন্দিৰটো চহৰৰ মাজমজিয়াত অৱস্থিত। প্ৰাচীন মহাজনপদৰ সময়ৰ পৰা ভাৰতত ইংৰাজ উপনিবেশিকৰণলৈকে ভাৰত উপমহাদেশৰ অন্যতম বিশিষ্ট বাণিজ্যিক আৰু ৰাজনৈতিক কেন্দ্ৰ হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হৈছিল।

শিপ্ৰা নদীৰ পূব পাৰত অৱস্থিত এখন প্ৰাচীন চহৰ উজ্জয়িন ইতিহাসৰ বহুখিনি সময় মধ্য ভাৰতৰ মালৱা মালভূমিৰ আটাইতকৈ বিশিষ্ট চহৰ আছিল। খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্ব ৬০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে ই মধ্য ভাৰতৰ ৰাজনৈতিক কেন্দ্ৰ হিচাপে জনাজাত আছিল। ষোল্লটা মহাজনপদৰ ভিতৰত ই আছিল অন্যতম প্ৰাচীন অৱন্তী ৰাজ্যৰ ৰাজধানী। ১৮ শতিকাৰ সময়ছোৱাত এই চহৰখন কিছু সময়ৰ বাবে মাৰাঠা কনফেডাৰেচনৰ সিন্ধিয়া ৰাজ্যৰ ৰাজধানী হৈ পৰে, যেতিয়া ৰানোজী সিন্ধিয়াই ১৭৩১ চনত উজ্জয়িনত ৰাজধানী স্থাপন কৰে , যেতিয়া ব্ৰিটিছ প্ৰশাসকসকলে ইয়াৰ বিকল্প হিচাপে ইন্দোৰক বিকশিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়। উজ্জয়িন শৈৱ, বৈষ্ণৱী আৰু শাক্তসকলৰ বাবে এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ তীৰ্থস্থান হৈয়েই আছে।&lt;ref&gt; Jacobsen, Knut A. (2013). Pilgrimage in the Hindu Tradition: Salvific Space. Routledge. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-41559-038-9.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt; About Haridwar sahajaharidwar.&lt;/ref&gt; উজ্জয়িনৰ পৱিত্ৰ শিপ্ৰা নদীত স্নান কৰিলে পাপৰ পৰা মুক্ত হয়। সেয়েহে উজ্জয়িনক ‘মোক্ষদায়িনী নগৰ’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। কাবেৰী, নৰ্মদা, গোদাবৰী, কৃষ্ণ আদি পবিত্ৰ নদীৰ মাজত এই নদীৰ নাম লোৱা হয়।

পুৰাণিক কিংবদন্তি অনুসৰি সমুদ্ৰ মন্থনৰ সময়ত হৰিদ্বাৰ, নাছিক আৰু প্ৰয়াগৰ সৈতে উজ্জয়িন চাৰিটা স্থানত  গড়োৰ চৰাইটোৱে অমৃতৰ কুম্ভ (কলহ) কঢ়িয়াই নিয়াৰ সময়ত ভুলবশতঃ কুম্ভ(কলহ)ৰ পৰা অমৰতাৰ অমৃতৰ টোপাল&lt;ref&gt; &quot;इस पौराणिक कथा से जानिए क्यों लगता है कुंभ का मेला? – mobile&quot;. punjabkesari. 4 February 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021.&lt;/ref&gt; ছিটিকি গৈছিল ।

প্ৰধানমন্ত্ৰী নৰেন্দ্ৰ মোদীৰ ফ্লেগশ্বিপ স্মাৰ্ট চিটিজ মিছনৰ অধীনত উজ্জয়িনক স্মাৰ্ট চিটি হিচাপে গঢ়ি তোলা ভাৰতৰ শতাধিক চহৰৰ ভিতৰত অন্যতম হিচাপে নিৰ্বাচিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Only 98 cities instead of 100 announced: All questions answered about the smart cities project&quot;. 28 August 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
=== প্ৰাগঐতিহাসিক যুগ ===
কায়াথাত (উজ্জয়িনৰ পৰা প্ৰায় ২৬ কিলোমিটাৰ দূৰত্বত) খনন কৰাত খননত প্ৰায় ২০০০ খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্বৰ চলক'লিথিক কৃষি বসতিৰ সন্ধান পোৱা গৈছে।&lt;ref&gt; P. K. Basant (2012). The City and the Country in Early India: A Study of Malwa. Primus. pp. 78–81. ISBN 9789380607153&lt;/ref&gt; নাগদাকে ধৰি উজ্জয়িনৰ আশে-পাশে থকা আন আন অঞ্চলতো চলকোলিথিক স্থান আৱিষ্কাৰ কৰা হৈছে যদিও উজ্জয়িনত নিজেই খননত কোনো চলকোলিথিক বসতিৰ সন্ধান পোৱা নাই। পুৰাতত্ত্ববিদ এইচৰ মতে চলকোলিথিক বসতি সম্ভৱত লৌহ যুগৰ বসতিৰ লোকসকলে ধংস কৰিলে।
&lt;ref&gt; Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya 1977, pp. 1–2.&lt;/ref&gt;

হাৰ্মান কুলকে আৰু ডায়েটমাৰ ৰথাৰমুণ্ডৰ মতে, আৱন্তি ৰাজ্য়ৰ ৰাজধানী উজ্জয়িন, &quot;মধ্য ভাৰতৰ প্ৰাচীন আউটপোষ্ট&quot; আৰু প্ৰায় ৭০০ খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্বত আৰম্ভণিতে নগৰ থকাৰ প্ৰমান পোৱা গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt; Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004). A History of India. Psychology Press. pp. 50–51. ISBN 978-0-41532-920-0.&lt;/ref&gt; খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্ব ৬০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে উজ্জয়িন মালৱাৰ ৰাজনৈতিক, বাণিজ্যিক আৰু সাংস্কৃতিক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল।&lt;ref&gt; Trudy Ring; Noelle Watson; Paul Schellinger, eds. (2012). Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. pp. 835–837. ISBN 9781136639791.&lt;/ref&gt;
=== প্ৰাচীন যুগ ===
[[File:Mahavir Tapo Bhumi.jpg|thumb|মহাবীৰ তপো ভূমি]]

খ্ৰীষ্টপূৰ্ব চতুৰ্থ শতিকাত মৌৰ্য সম্ৰাট চন্দ্ৰগুপ্তই অৱন্তীক নিজৰ সাম্ৰাজ্যৰ লগত সংযুক্ত কৰে।&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Avanti | Gupta Dynasty, Ujjain &amp; Malwa | Britannica&quot;. www.britannica.com.&lt;/ref&gt; মৌৰিয়ানে উজ্জয়ন নগৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰিছিল। তেওঁৰ নাতি অশোকে মৌৰ্য সাম্ৰাজ্যৰ চাৰিখন প্ৰদেশৰ কথা উল্লেখ কৰিছিল, যাৰ ভিতৰত উজ্জয়িন আছিল পশ্চিম প্ৰদেশৰ ৰাজধানী।&lt;ref&gt; Abraham Eraly (23 January 2002). Gem In The Lotus. Penguin. p. 494. ISBN 978-93-5118-014-2.&lt;/ref&gt; পিতৃ বিন্দুসৰৰ ৰাজত্বকালত অশোকে উজ্জয়িনৰ ভাইচৰয় হিচাপে কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল,&lt;ref&gt; William Woodthorpe Tarn (2010). The Greeks in Bactria and India. Cambridge University Press. p. 152. ISBN 9781108009416.&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু তেওঁৰ সময়তে চহৰখনৰ ওপৰত গুৰুত্ব আৰোপ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt; Trudy Ring; Noelle Watson; Paul Schellinger, eds. (2012). Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. pp. 835–837. ISBN 9781136639791.&lt;/ref&gt; উজ্জয়িনৰ ভাইচৰয় হিচাপে অশোকে বেদীশাগিৰি (বিদেশ)ৰ এজন বণিকৰ কন্যা দেৱীক বিয়া কৰায়।&lt;ref&gt; Mookerji Radhakumud (1962). Asoka. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 8. ISBN 978-81-208-0582-8&lt;/ref&gt; সিংহলী বৌদ্ধ পৰম্পৰা অনুসৰি আধুনিক শ্ৰীলংকাত বৌদ্ধ ধৰ্ম প্ৰচাৰ কৰা তেওঁলোকৰ সন্তান মহেন্দ্ৰ আৰু সংঘমিত্ৰৰ জন্ম উজ্জয়িনত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt; Klaus Schlichtmann (2016). A Peace History of India: From Ashoka Maurya to Mahatma Gandhi. Vij Books. p. 26. ISBN 978-93-85563-52-2.&lt;/ref&gt;

==ভূগোল==
উজ্জয়িন ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম-মধ্য অংশত অৱস্থিত, আৰু বিন্ধ্যা পৰ্বতমালাৰ ওপৰৰ সীমাৰ উত্তৰত অৱস্থিত। মালৱা, মালৱা মালভূমিত অৱস্থিত এইখন উত্তৰ ভাৰতৰ সমভূমিতকৈ ওখ আৰু দক্ষিণে বিন্ধ্যা পৰ্বতমালাৰ দিশে ভূমি ওপৰলৈ উঠিছে। উজ্জয়িনৰ স্থানাংক ২৩°১০′উত্তৰ ৭৫°৪৬′পূব আৰু গড় উচ্চতা ৪৯৪ মিটাৰ (১৬২০ ফুট)।&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Geographic coordinates of Ujjain. Latitude, longitude, and elevation above sea level of Ujjain, India&quot;. dateandtime.info.&lt;/ref&gt; এই অঞ্চলটো ডেকান ফান্দৰ সম্প্ৰসাৰণ, যিটো ৬ কোটিৰ পৰা ৬.৮ কোটি বছৰৰ ভিতৰত&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Geochronological Study of the Deccan Volcanism by the 40Ar-39Ar Method&quot;. Archived from the original on 25 February 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt; &quot;Deccan Traps&quot;. www.mantleplumes.org.&lt;/ref&gt; ক্ৰিটেচিয়াছ যুগৰ শেষত গঠিত হৈছিল। ওচৰৰ চাম্বাললৈ বৈ যোৱা শিপ্ৰা নদীৰ পাৰত চহৰখন।

ইন্দোৰৰ পৰা ইন্দোৰ-ছানৱেৰ পথ হৈ ৫৭ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৫ মাইল) দূৰত, দেৱাছৰ পৰা ৪০ কিলোমিটাৰ আৰু ৰাজ্যৰ ৰাজধানী ভূপালৰ পৰা এম পি ৰাজ্যিক ঘাইপথ ২৮ আৰু এম পি ৰাজ্যিক ঘাইপথ ১৮ হৈ ১৯৭ কিলোমিটাৰ (১২২ মাইল) দূৰত।

== তথ্য সূত্ৰ ==</text>
      <sha1>954y1xm99ra2swqapam1dqp2yergbk8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সৰ্বেশ্বৰ ভোই</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>113056</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520412</id>
      <parentid>511385</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:15:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520412</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5693" sha1="h26dpn0pjj2u6zyke2j7qu6zkrs6e2h" xml:space="preserve">'''সৰ্বেশ্বৰ ভোই''' (ইংৰাজী: Sarveshwar Bhoi; জন্ম: ১৭ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৮২) হ'ল এজন [[সম্বলপুৰী ভাষা|সম্বলপুৰী]] লোকগায়ক।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/2018/state-editions/cm-hails-k---handi-as-state---s-green-basket.html|title=CM hails K’handi as State’s green basket|last=Pioneer|first=The|work=The Pioneer|language=en|accessdate=2019-02-28}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://orissadiary.com/odisha-chief-minister-naveen-patnaik-inaugurates-three-day-kalahandi-dialogue-bhawanipatna/|title=Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik Inaugurates three Day Kalahandi Dialogue in Bhawanipatna|last=bureau|first=Odisha Diary|date=2018-09-28|work=OdishaDiary|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-02-28|archivedate=2019-02-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190228130443/http://orissadiary.com/odisha-chief-minister-naveen-patnaik-inaugurates-three-day-kalahandi-dialogue-bhawanipatna/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ ২০১৪ চনৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ বঁটা বিজয়ী সম্বলপুৰী চলচ্চিত্ৰ '''আদিম বিচাৰ'''ত ''লিক্ৰি ঝিক্ৰি'' আৰু ''লাল ঝৰ ঝৰ'' গীত গাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/song/likri-jhikri/OTIYchpHDlk|title=Likri Jhikri (Full Song) - Sarbeswar - Download or Listen Free|publisher=}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==চমু জীৱনী==
১৯৮২ চনত কালাহাণ্ডী জিলাৰ নৰলাৰ খাৰপুৰ গাঁৱত তেওঁ জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল। পিতৃৰ নাম পুৰুষোত্তম ভোই আৰু মাকৰ নাম পান ভোই। তেওঁ নৰলা পঞ্চায়ত সমিতি হাইস্কুলৰ পৰা মেট্ৰিক পাছ কৰি ভৱানীপট্নাৰ চৰকাৰী স্বায়ত্তশাসিত মহাবিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে৷

২০০২ চনত স্নাতক ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰি থাকোঁতে মহাবিদ্য সাংস্কৃতিক প্ৰতিষ্ঠানত গায়ন-বায়ন প্ৰতিযোগিতাত জয়লাভ কৰে। ২০০৬ চনত তেওঁ প্ৰথমে গুৰু কৰুণাকৰ দাসৰ পৰা আৰু পিছলৈ গুৰু সন্তোষ কুমাৰ দাসৰ পৰা ওডিছি সংগীত শিকিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://m.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/orissa+post-epaper-orisapos/i+was+born+to+sing+dance+sarbeswar-newsid-91282069|title=I was born to sing, dance: Sarbeswar - Orissa Post|website=DailyHunt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

সৰ্বেশ্বৰৰ পত্নী বিষ্ণুপ্ৰিয়া গহীৰ এগৰাকী লোকশিল্পী। তেওঁৰ পুত্ৰৰ নাম ভোলেশ্বৰ ভোই।

==পুৰস্কাৰ==
সম্বলপুৰী লোকনৃত্য আৰু গায়ন-বায়নলৈ আগবঢ়োৱা অৱদানৰ বাবে ২০১৭ চনত সংগীত নাটক অকাডেমীয়ে ৰছিদ বিছমিল্লা আলী খান যুৱপুৰাস্কৰ সন্মানেৰে সন্মানিত কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/odisha/akademi-prize-for-sujata/cid/1417081|title=Akademi prize for Sujata|website=www.telegraphindia.com|language=en|access-date=2019-02-28}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{url|https://sangeetnatak.gov.in/uploads/2018-19/PressReleaseUBYP2017-English.pdf|List of Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar awardee of 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
*কেন্দ্ৰীয় সংগীত আৰু নাটক একাডেমী জুনিয়ৰ বৃত্তি
*কেন্দ্ৰীয় সংগীত আৰু নাটক একাডেমী ফেল'শ্বিপ
*কলিংগা আইকনিক বঁটা ২০১৮
*কোশল তাৰকা বঁটা।&lt;ref name=&quot;https://sambadepaper.com/ 2018 l840&quot;&gt;{{cite web | title=SambadEpaper | website=https://sambadepaper.com/ | date=12 November 2018 | url=https://sambadepaper.com/imageview_20962_205434505_4_80_17-12-2023_12_i_1_sf.html | access-date=19 December 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*২০১৭ চনত আলী খান যুৱ বঁটা	 (লোকনৃত্য আৰু গীত	বিভাগৰ বিজয়ী)।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://odishatv.in/odisha/sujata-mohapatra-selected-for-sangeet-natak-akademi-award-303574|title=Sujata Mohapatra selected for Sangeet Natak Akademi award|date=2018-06-20|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-28|archive-date=2018-09-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180914165437/https://odishatv.in/odisha/sujata-mohapatra-selected-for-sangeet-natak-akademi-award-303574|url-status=dead|archivedate=2018-09-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180914165437/https://odishatv.in/odisha/sujata-mohapatra-selected-for-sangeet-natak-akademi-award-303574|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]] [[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় কণ্ঠশিল্পী]] [[শ্ৰেণী:ওড়িয়া ব্যক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>h26dpn0pjj2u6zyke2j7qu6zkrs6e2h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>এষ্টাৰ ইজেৱেৰে</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>116781</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520352</id>
      <parentid>493992</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:34:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520352</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11266" sha1="qy2qofv6ushbnt48l33vvaqns3ucjih" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = এষ্টাৰ ইজেৱেৰে
| image              = Esther Ijewere.jpg
| image_size         = 
| alt                = 
| caption            = 
| birth_name         = 
| birth_date         = 
| birth_place        = 
| spouse             = 
| children           = ২
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| nationality        = নাইজেৰিয়ান
| alma_mater         = 
| organization       = Rubies Ink Initiative for Women and Children, Women of Rubies Inc
| known_for          = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|মেডিয়া ষ্ট্ৰেটেজিষ্ট|লেখিকা|মহিলা অধিকাৰ কৰ্মী}}
}}

'''এষ্টাৰ ইজেৱেৰে''' ({{lang-en|Esther Ijewere}}) কানাডাত থকা [[নাইজেৰিয়া]]ন সংবাদ মাধ্যম আৰু যোগাযোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ, লেখিকা, মহিলা আৰু শিশুৰ অধিকাৰৰ সমৰ্থক। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও তেওঁ ''দ্য গাৰ্ডিয়ান''ৰ স্তম্ভলেখক আৰু বিভিন্ন পটভূমিৰ মহিলাসকলক সবলীকৰণ আৰু উদযাপনৰ বাবে প্ৰতিশ্ৰুতিবদ্ধ সংস্থা উইমেন অৱ ৰুবিজৰ চিইঅ’ হিচাপেও কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;connectnigeria.com&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Abimboye |first1=Michael |title=Esther Ijewere's walk against rape gets govt, celebrities backing |url=https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2015/02/esther-ijeweres-walk-against-rape-gets-govt-celebrities-backing/ |accessdate=13 July 2020 |agency=Connect Nigeria |date=23 February 2015 |archive-date=13 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713140247/https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2015/02/esther-ijeweres-walk-against-rape-gets-govt-celebrities-backing/ |url-status=dead |archivedate=13 July 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713140247/https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2015/02/esther-ijeweres-walk-against-rape-gets-govt-celebrities-backing/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Everyday Heroes: Esther Ijewere-Kal&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Ajiki |first1=Christiana |title=Everyday Heroes: Esther Ijewere-Kalejaiye |url=https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2018/04/everyday-heroes-esther-ijewere-kalejaiye/ |accessdate=13 July 2020 |agency=Connect Nigeria |date=20 April 2020 |archive-date=13 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713150621/https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2018/04/everyday-heroes-esther-ijewere-kalejaiye/ |url-status=dead |archivedate=13 July 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713150621/https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2018/04/everyday-heroes-esther-ijewere-kalejaiye/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

ইজেৱেৰে ''ৰুবিজ ইংক ইনিচিয়েটিভ ফৰ ৱমেন এণ্ড চিলড্ৰেন''ৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক, যিয়ে ''ৱাক এগেইনষ্ট ৰেপ, উইমেন অৱ ৰুবিজ, প্ৰজেক্ট কেপেবল, ৰুবিজ ইংক মিডিয়া'' আৰু ''কলেজ একাউইণ্টেন্স ৰেপ এডুকেচন'' কৰ্মশালাকে ধৰি কেইবাটাও মহিলা আৰু ছোৱালী শিশু সম্পৰ্কীয় প্ৰকল্প সামৰি লয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://theeagleonline.com.ng/ceo-of-rubies-ink-ijewere-kalejaiye-wins-young-person-of-the-year-award/|title=CEO of Rubies Ink, Ijewere-Kalejaiye, wins 'Young Person of the Year Award'|work=The Eagle|publisher=[[News Agency of Nigeria]]|date=11 July 2016|accessdate=18 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ৰুবিজ ইংকৰ সৈতে তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ আৰম্ভণিতে তেওঁ সকলো প্ৰকল্পৰ বাবে স্ব-পুঁজি দিবলগীয়া হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Ogujiuba |first1=Azuka |title=Esther Ijewere-Kalejaiye: Many People Don't Like My Openness about Rape |url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2017/05/06/esther-ijewere-kalejaiye-many-people-dont-like-my-openness-about-rape/ |accessdate=13 July 2020 |agency=This Day |date=6 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৩ চনত [[ধৰ্ষণ]]ৰ বিৰুদ্ধে তেওঁৰ সক্ৰিয়তাই তেওঁক ''ব্ৰেকিং দ্য চাইলেন্স'' নামৰ কিতাপখন লিখিবলৈ বাধ্য কৰে, যিখন কিতাপে ধৰ্ষণ আৰু ইয়াৰ আনুষংগিক দিশসমূহৰ বিষয়ে অৱগত কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/04/speaking-up-against-rape-helps-the-victims-get-justice-esther-ijewere-kalejaiye/|title=Speaking up against rape helps the victims get justice — Esther Ijewere Kalejaiye|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard News]]|last=Ajose|first=Kehinde|date=4 April 2015|accessdate=18 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; পুৰুষৰ সাহস উদযাপন কৰিবলৈ তেওঁ পুৰুষৰ বাবে Men Who Inspire নামৰ এটা সম্প্ৰদায় নেতৃত্ব দিয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Onyegbula |first1=Esther |title=Being a single mom is not a death sentence — Ijewere |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2019/08/being-a-single-mom-is-not-a-death-sentence-ijewere-2/ |accessdate=13 July 2020 |agency=Vanguard |date=15 August 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৫ চনত ইজেৱেৰে [[মহিলা সবলীকৰণ|মহিলাসকলক সবলীকৰণ]] আৰু উদযাপনৰ লক্ষ্যৰে বাতৰি কাকতৰ স্তম্ভ হিচাপে আৰম্ভ হোৱা ''ৱমেন অৱ ৰুবিজ'' নামৰ এখন মঞ্চ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। তাৰ পিছত ই এক বিশ্বব্যাপী সম্প্ৰদায়লৈ বিকশিত হৈছে,-যিয়ে ৱমেন অৱ ৰুবিজৰ ৱেবছাইট আৰু বাতৰি কাকতৰ স্তম্ভৰ জৰিয়তে এক হাজাৰৰো অধিক মহিলাক চৰ্চা লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Admin |title=Women of Rubies was born out of my passion for humanity — Esther Ijewere |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/04/women-of-rubies-was-born-out-of-my-passion-for-humanity-esther-ijewere/ |website=Vanguard}}&lt;/ref&gt;ৱমেন অৱ ৰুবিজে নাইজেৰিয়া আৰু [[কানাডা]] দুয়োখন দেশতে কাম কৰে, যিয়ে সমগ্ৰ বিশ্বৰ মহিলাসকলৰ কণ্ঠ আৰু কৃতিত্বক বৃদ্ধি কৰে। ২০২২ চনৰ মে' মাহত এষ্টাৰে ''কেটালাইজিং চেঞ্জ উইক ২০২২'' (CCW2022)ৰ সময়ত সংবাদ মাধ্যম আৰু ৰাজহুৱা নীতিৰ ওপৰত অনুঘটক ২০৩০ অধিবেশন আয়োজন কৰে, যিটো আছিল কৌশলগত সংবাদ মাধ্যমৰ সংযোগৰ জৰিয়তে সামাজিক পৰিৱৰ্তনক আগুৱাই নিয়াৰ লক্ষ্যৰে ভাৰ্চুৱেল কৰ্মশালা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=9 May 2022 |title=Catalysing Change Week |url=https://catalysingchangeweek.catalyst2030.net/events/media-and-public-policy/ |accessdate=24 May 2022 |archivedate=25 May 2022 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220525154543/https://catalysingchangeweek.catalyst2030.net/events/media-and-public-policy/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০২৩ চনৰ আগষ্ট মাহত ইজেৱেৰে মিডিয়া ভিজিবিলিটি বুটকেম্প আৰম্ভ কৰে, যিটো ব্যক্তিসকলক তেওঁলোকৰ মিডিয়াৰ উপস্থিতি বৃদ্ধি কৰাৰ দক্ষতাৰে সবলীকৰণ আৰু কৌশলগত যোগাযোগৰ জৰিয়তে তেওঁলোকৰ প্ৰভাৱ বৃদ্ধি কৰিবলৈ ডিজাইন কৰা এটা অনুষ্ঠান। বুটকেম্পে অংশগ্ৰহণকাৰীসকলক কেনেকৈ বাধ্যতামূলক আখ্যানসমূহ তৈয়াৰ কৰিব লাগে, মিডিয়া আউটলেটসমূহৰ সৈতে ফলপ্ৰসূভাৱে জড়িত হ'ব লাগে, আৰু তেওঁলোকৰ দৃশ্যমানতা আৰু প্ৰভাৱ বৃদ্ধি কৰিবলৈ বিভিন্ন মিডিয়া প্লেটফৰ্মসমূহৰ লাভাৰ্জন কৰিব লাগে- সেইবিষে শিকোৱাত মনোনিৱেশ কৰে। কানাডাৰ টৰণ্টোত অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ''পেছবডছ গালা নাইট''ত তেওঁ ২০২৪ চনৰ ছ'চিয়েল ইমপেক্ট বঁটা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=5 May 2022 |title=Esther Ijewere hosts catalyst 2030 session on media public policy/ |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/05/esther-ijewere-hosts-catalyst-2030-session-on-media-public-policy/ |accessdate=24 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
ইজেৱেৰে দুটা ল’ৰা-ছোৱালীৰ একক মাতৃ। ''দ্য ছান''ৰ সৈতে হোৱা এক সাক্ষাৎকাৰত, তেওঁৰ পূৰ্বৰ স্বামীৰ লগত হোৱা বিচ্ছেদৰ বিষয়ে কওঁতে, তেওঁ বিবাহত [[ঘৰুৱা হিংসা]]ৰ সন্মুখীন হোৱা মহিলাসকলক এনে সম্পৰ্কত দীৰ্ঘম্যাদী স্থিতি পুনৰ বিবেচনা কৰিবলৈ পৰামৰ্শ আৰু উৎসাহিত কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;The Sun Newspaper&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/i-dont-regret-walking-out-of-my-marriage-says-esther-ijewere/|title='I don't regret walking out of my marriage' – Esther Ijewere|work=[[The Sun (Nigeria)|The Sun]]|first=Raphael|last=Idemudia|date=30 August 2020|accessdate=18 April 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:নাইজেৰিয়াৰ মহিলা অধিকাৰ কৰ্মী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:শিশু অধিকাৰ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>qy2qofv6ushbnt48l33vvaqns3ucjih</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ভি ননমল</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>117651</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520383</id>
      <parentid>491199</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T02:26:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520383</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18194" sha1="214dfiq9sjp4ur3h4hzi2u9apklghhz" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| pre-nominals=
| name        = ভি ননমল
| image       = V_Nanammal.jpg
| imagesize   = 
| caption     = ননমল ২০১৮ চনত
| birth_date  = {{birth date|1920|02|24|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[কইম্বাটুৰ]], [[মাদ্ৰাজৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি]], [[ভাৰত]]।

| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|2019|10|26|1920|02|24}}
| death_place = ভাৰতৰ তামিলনাডুৰ কইম্বাটুৰ

| resting_place = 
| spouse        = 
| occupation  = [[যোগ]] প্ৰশিক্ষক
| nationality = ভাৰতীয়
| awards      = {{unbulleted list|[[নাৰী শক্তিপুৰস্কাৰ]] (২০১৬)|যোগ ৰত্ন বঁটা (২০১৭)|[[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] বঁটা (২০১৮)
}}
}}
'''ভি ননমল''' ({{lang-en|: V. Nanammal}} ;২৪ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯২০ – ২৬ অক্টোবৰ ২০১৯) ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি যোগাসন শিক্ষক আছিল। ৪৫ বছৰত ১০ লাখ ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীক প্ৰশিক্ষণ দিছিল আৰু দৈনিক এশজন ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীক পঢ়ুৱাইছিল। তেওঁৰ ছশ ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰী সমগ্ৰ বিশ্বতে যোগ প্ৰশিক্ষক হৈ পৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;TheHindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fitness/nanammal-the-98-year-old-yoga-instructor-on-her-the-secret-of-her-energy/article19102766.ece|work=Online Edition of The Hindu, dated 19 June 2017|author=K Jeshi|title=Bend it like Nanammal|publisher=2017, thehindu.com|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170619083727/http://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fitness/nanammal-the-98-year-old-yoga-instructor-on-her-the-secret-of-her-energy/article19102766.ece|archive-date=19 June 2017|url-status=live|date=19 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁৰ এই কামক ২০১৬ চনত ভাৰতৰ [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় নাৰী শক্তিপুৰস্কাৰ]]&lt;ref name=&quot;GovOfIndia2&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://wcd.nic.in/nari-shakti-awardees-ms-v-nanammal-tamil-nadu|work=Online Edition of Ministry of Women &amp; Child Development|author=Government of India|title=Nari Shakti Puraskar 2016|publisher=2016, Government of India|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324224453/http://wcd.nic.in/nari-shakti-awardees-ms-v-nanammal-tamil-nadu|archive-date=24 March 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ২০১৮ চনত দেশৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে সন্মানিত কৰা হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;latestly&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.latestly.com/social-viral/v-nanammal-receives-padmashree-the-99-year-old-yoga-practitioner-continues-to-follow-a-lifestyle-close-to-nature-74666.html|work=latestly.com|author=Madhurima Sarkar|title=V Nanammal Receives Padma Shri; The 99-Year-Old Yoga Practitioner Continues to Follow A Lifestyle Close to Nature|publisher=2018, latestly.com|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324224612/https://www.latestly.com/social-viral/v-nanammal-receives-padmashree-the-99-year-old-yoga-practitioner-continues-to-follow-a-lifestyle-close-to-nature-74666.html|archive-date=24 March 2018|url-status=live|date=21 March 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://photogallery.indiatimes.com/news/india/padma-awards-2018-know-the-recipients/V-Nanammal/articleshow/63385962.cms|title=Padma Awards 2018, Know the recipients|date=20 March 2018|work=The Times of India|access-date=3 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180502214547/https://photogallery.indiatimes.com/news/india/padma-awards-2018-know-the-recipients/V-Nanammal/articleshow/63385962.cms|archive-date=2 May 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
১৯২০ চনৰ ২৪ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত ভাৰতৰ তামিলনাডুৰ কইম্বাটুৰৰ জমিন কলিয়াপুৰামৰ এটা কৃষি পৰিয়ালত জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল ননমলৰ। আঠ বছৰ বয়সত তেওঁ পিতৃৰ পৰা যোগাসন শিকিছিল আৰু শেষত ৫০ টাতকৈও অধিক আসন আয়ত্ত কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;TOI&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/coimbatore/nanammal-the-yoga-grandma-wins-padma-shri/articleshow/62657160.cms|title=Nanammal, the yoga grandma, wins Padma Shri|date=26 January 2018|work=The Times of India|access-date=3 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325045220/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/coimbatore/nanammal-the-yoga-grandma-wins-padma-shri/articleshow/62657160.cms|archive-date=25 March 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ননমলৰ পিতৃ আৰু দাদা দুয়োজনেই আছিল ‘পঞ্জীয়নভুক্ত ভাৰতীয় চিকিৎসা প্ৰেকটিচনাৰ (RIMP)’। যোগ তেওঁলোকৰ পৰিয়ালৰ পৰম্পৰা আছিল আৰু তেওঁলোকে পৰিয়ালৰ বাহিৰৰ কাকো যোগাসন শিকোৱা নাছিল আৰু ই গোটৰ ভিতৰতে থাকিল। সেই সময়ত পৰিয়ালটোৰ প্ৰাথমিক ব্যৱসায় আছিল পৰম্পৰাগত [[সিদ্ধ চিকিৎসা]] আৰু কৃষি। তেওঁৰ পৰিয়ালৰ কেৰেলা ৰাজ্যত নাৰিকল আৰু কাজুৰ পাম আছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Quartz&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/1010262/international-yoga-day-indias-oldest-yogini-says-youre-doing-yoga-wrong-if-youre-working-up-a-sweat/|work=qz.com|author=Sushma UN|title=India's oldest yogini says you're doing yoga wrong if you're working up a sweat|date=21 June 2017|publisher=2017, Quartz India|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325045019/https://qz.com/1010262/international-yoga-day-indias-oldest-yogini-says-youre-doing-yoga-wrong-if-youre-working-up-a-sweat/|archive-date=25 March 2018|url-status=live|archivedate=25 March 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325045019/https://qz.com/1010262/international-yoga-day-indias-oldest-yogini-says-youre-doing-yoga-wrong-if-youre-working-up-a-sweat/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ননমলৰ স্বামী সিদ্ধ সাধক আছিল আৰু কৃষি আৰু খেতিৰ প্ৰতি আকৰ্ষিত আছিল, যাৰ সৈতে তেওঁ নেগামাম আৰু পিছলৈ গণপথীলৈ গুচি যায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;TOI&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;deccanchronicle&quot;/&gt; বিয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁৰ প্ৰকৃতি চিকিৎসাৰ প্ৰতি ৰুচি গঢ় লৈ উঠিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;deccanchronicle&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ পাঁচটা সন্তান, ১২টা নাতি আৰু ১১টা প্ৰপৌত্ৰ আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;TOI&quot;/&gt;

==যোগাসন==
[[File:The President, Shri Pranab Mukherjee presenting the Nari Shakti Puruskars for the year 2016 to Ms. V. Nanammal, Tamil Nadu, at a function, on the occasion of the International Women’s Day, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi.jpg|thumb|ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি
 [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি ভৱনত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় নাৰী দিৱসৰ দিনা ২০১৬ চনত ননমলক নাৰী শক্তিৰ সন্মান প্ৰদান কৰি ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি প্ৰণৱ মুখাৰ্জীয়ে]]]]

ননমলে ৮ বছৰ বয়সৰ পৰাই যোগাভ্যাস কৰিবলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। ননমলৰ মতে, তাইৰ পিতৃয়ে যুদ্ধ কলা জানিছিল আৰু তাইক যোগাসন শিকাইছিল। গোটেই জীৱন যোগাসন কৰি থাকিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;deccanchronicle&quot;/&gt;

১৯৭২ চনত কইম্বাটুৰত &quot;অ'জন যোগ কেন্দ্ৰ&quot; স্থাপন কৰে। ননমল আৰু তাইৰ পৰিয়াল, পৰৱৰ্তী প্ৰজন্মলৈ আগবঢ়োৱা পৰম্পৰা অনুসৰণ কৰক। এই কেন্দ্ৰটোৱে তেওঁলোকৰ পৰম্পৰাগত শৈলীৰ যোগাসন শিকাইছিল, যিয়ে প্ৰাণায়াম (Breath control)ৰ ওপৰত অধিক গুৰুত্ব আৰোপ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;TOI&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Quartz&quot;/&gt; তেখেতে 'অ'জন যোগ বিদ্যালয়' স্থাপন কৰিছিল আৰু তেতিয়াৰ পৰাই ননমল আৰু তেওঁৰ পৰিয়ালে এক লাখৰো অধিক লোকক যোগাসন শিকাইছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Quartz&quot;/&gt;

যোৱা পাঁচ দশকত ননমলে দহ লাখতকৈও অধিক ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীক প্ৰশিক্ষণ দিছিল আৰু জীৱনৰ বাকী সময়খিনি ‘অ’জন যোগ কেন্দ্ৰ’ত দৈনিক ১০০ গৰাকী ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীক পাঠদান কৰি গৈছিল। পৰিয়ালৰ ৩৬ জন সদস্যকে ধৰি তেওঁৰ প্ৰায় ৬০০ গৰাকী ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীয়ে সমগ্ৰ বিশ্বতে ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীক পঢ়োৱা 'যোগ প্ৰশিক্ষক' হৈ পৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;deccanchronicle&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/lifestyle/viral-and-trending/210816/v-nanammal-the-nonagenarian-yogini.html|work=[[Deccan Chronicle]]|author=Merin James|title=V Nanammal: The nonagenarian yogini|publisher=2016, deccanchronicle.com|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324225357/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/lifestyle/viral-and-trending/210816/v-nanammal-the-nonagenarian-yogini.html|archive-date=24 March 2018|url-status=live|date=20 August 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TOI&quot;/&gt; পুত্ৰ বালকৃষ্ণনৰ মতে তেওঁ জীৱনকালত পৰিয়ালৰ ৬০ জনতকৈ অধিক সদস্যক যোগ শিক্ষক হিচাপে প্ৰশিক্ষণ দিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;TNIE&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/oct/26/99-year-old-yoga-grandma-v-nanammal-passes-away-in-coimbatore-2053365.html|title=99-year-old 'Yoga Grandma' V Nanammal passes away in Coimbatore|work=The New Indian Express|access-date=29 October 2019|archive-date=29 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029093207/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2019/oct/26/99-year-old-yoga-grandma-v-nanammal-passes-away-in-coimbatore-2053365.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==পিছৰ জীৱন আৰু মৃত্যু==
কইম্বাটুৰত ২০ হাজাৰৰো অধিক ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰী আৰু অনুৰাগীক যোগাসনৰ শিক্ষা দি গিনিজ বুক অৱ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডত স্থান লাভ কৰাৰ চেষ্টা কৰিছিল ননমলে। তেওঁৰ উদ্দেশ্য আছিল বিশেষকৈ বিবাহৰ পিছত স্বাস্থ্য সম্পৰ্কীয় কেইবাটাও সমস্যা সমাধানৰ বাবে বিভিন্ন শিক্ষানুষ্ঠানলৈ গৈ মহিলাসকলৰ মাজত, মূলতঃ কন্যা ছাত্ৰীৰ মাজত যোগ কৌশলৰ বিষয়ে সজাগতা সৃষ্টি কৰা। ভাৰতীয় ৰিয়েলিটি শ্ব' ' [[ ইণ্ডিয়াজ গট টেলেণ্ট']]তো প্ৰতিযোগী হিচাপে অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰিবলৈ ওলাইছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;dailyhunt&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://m.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/yourstory-epaper-yourstory/nanammal+the+97+year+old+woman+from+tamil+nadu+who+teaches+yoga+to+100+students-newsid-66876813|work=dailyhunt.com|author=Staff|title=Nanammal: The 97-year-old woman from Tamil Nadu who teaches yoga to 100 students|publisher=2018, dailyhunt.com|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325045136/https://m.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/yourstory-epaper-yourstory/nanammal+the+97+year+old+woman+from+tamil+nadu+who+teaches+yoga+to+100+students-newsid-66876813|archive-date=25 March 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইউটিউবত তেওঁ জনপ্ৰিয়তা লাভ কৰিছিল য'ত তেওঁৰ সাধাৰণ সাজ-পোছাক, গোলাপী ৰঙৰ শাৰীত কঠিন যোগাসনৰ অৱস্থান কৰা ভিডিঅ'ও আছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;India Today&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/yoga-grandma-v-nanammal-passes-away-at-99-in-coimbatore-1613179-2019-10-26|title=Yoga grandma V Nanammal passes away at 99 in Coimbatore|last1=Nath|first1=Akshaya|date=26 October 2019|work=India Today|access-date=29 October 2019|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ শৰৎকালত নান্নামালে বিচনাৰ পৰা পৰি যায় আৰু তাৰ পিছত বিচনাত আবদ্ধ হৈ থাকে।&lt;ref name=&quot;TNIE&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;India Today&quot; /&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ ২৬ অক্টোবৰত কইম্বাটুৰত তেওঁৰ মৃত্যু হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;bbc&quot; /&gt;

==উত্তৰাধিকাৰ==
তেওঁক মৰমেৰে যোগ আইতা বুলি জনা গৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;bbc&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=India's 'yoga grandma' breathes her last at 99 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-50194850 |access-date=27 October 2019 |work=BBC |date=26 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191026222230/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-50194850 |archive-date=26 October 2019 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ এই কৃতিত্বৰ বাবে ননমলক তলত দিয়া বঁটা আৰু উদ্ধৃতি প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।

*২০১৬ – ভাৰতৰ প্ৰাক্তন ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি প্ৰণৱ মুখাৰ্জীৰ পৰা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় নাৰী শক্তিপুৰস্কাৰ বঁটা&lt;ref name=&quot;GovOfIndia2&quot;/&gt;
*২০১৬ – শোৱাসা যোগ সংস্থাৰ যোগৰত্ন বঁটা&lt;ref name=&quot;TheHindu&quot;/&gt;
*২০১৮ – ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা পদ্মশ্ৰী&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://padmaawards.gov.in/pdfs/Padma2018List.pdf|title=Padma Awards 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180321063018/https://padmaawards.gov.in/PDFS/Padma2018List.pdf|archive-date=21 March 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;GovOfIndia&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2WAtRvNOcVg&amp;list=PLGqF2Eq4iV7_F-9t5WubHUOk9fljiYBn-&amp;index=19|work=Online Edition MyGov India|author=GovOfIndia|title=Story of Smt. V Nanammal, India's oldest Yoga teacher - Padma Awardee 2018|publisher=2018, MyGov India}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;padmaawards&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://padmaawards.gov.in/Pimages/awardees2018/53.jpg|work=padmaawards.gov.in|author=Govt. of India|title=Padma Awards 2018: V. Nanammal|publisher=2018, padmaawards|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180324224504/https://padmaawards.gov.in/Pimages/awardees2018/53.jpg|archive-date=24 March 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; News18-এ তেওঁক এই বঁটাৰ আটাইতকৈ বয়সীয়াল প্ৰাপক হিচাপে খবৰ দিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;News18&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=At 98, Amma Nanammal, India's Oldest Yoga Guru, is Giving Us Some Serious Fitness Goals |url=https://www.news18.com/news/buzz/at-98-amma-nanammal-indias-oldest-yoga-guru-is-giving-us-some-serious-fitness-goals-1785493.html |access-date=29 October 2019 |work=News18 |archive-date=29 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029094131/https://www.news18.com/news/buzz/at-98-amma-nanammal-indias-oldest-yoga-guru-is-giving-us-some-serious-fitness-goals-1785493.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
*২০১৮ – ৰটাৰী ক্লাবৰ জীৱনজোৰা কৃতিত্ব বঁটা&lt;ref name=&quot;TheHindu2&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/in-coimbatore-today/article23316599.ece|work=thehindu.com|author=Special Correspondent V.S. Palaniappan|title=In Coimbatore Today|publisher=2018, thehindu.com|date=22 March 2018|access-date=24 March 2018|archive-date=28 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328150104/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/in-coimbatore-today/article23316599.ece|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{ Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>214dfiq9sjp4ur3h4hzi2u9apklghhz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>দীয়া চুজানা বাজাজ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>119315</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520375</id>
      <parentid>503820</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T22:41:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520375</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10047" sha1="0w84ndwtlahke2mfqdvs5v10seylzzn" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name = দীয়া চুজানা বাজাজ
| image =Ms. Deeya Bajaj (cropped).JPG
| caption = ২০১৮ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত দীয়া চুজানা বাজাজ
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1994|3|9}}
| nationality = [[ভাৰতীয়]]
| alma_mater = কৰ্নেল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় &lt;br&gt; পেনচিলভেনিয়া বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ ৱাৰ্টন স্কুল
| occupation = পৰ্বতাৰোহী, অভিযাত্ৰী, প্ৰেৰণাদায়ক বক্তা, দুঃসাহসিক পৰ্যটন
| parents = শ্বাৰলী থমাছ বাজাজ আৰু [[অজিত বাজাজ]]
| relatives = মেঘনা এন বাজাজ (ভগ্নী)
}}
'''দীয়া চুজানা বাজাজ''' ({{Lang-en| Deeya Suzannah Bajaj }}; জন্ম: ৯ মাৰ্চ ১৯৯৪) এগৰাকী [[ভাৰতীয়]] দুঃসাহসিক ক্ৰীড়া খেলুৱৈ।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Kumar |first1=Ashok |title=Bajajs become first father-daughter duo to scale the Mount Everest |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bajajs-become-first-father-daughter-duo-to-scale-the-mount-everest/article23905889.ece |work=[[The Hindu]] |date=16 May 2018 |language=en-IN}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২২ চনৰ ৫ জুনত তেওঁ সাতটা শীৰ্ষ সন্মিলন সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰে। 

==জীৱনী==
বাজাজ শ্বাৰলী থমাছ বাজাজ আৰু [[অজিত বাজাজ]] ([[ভাৰতীয়]] দুঃসাহসিক আৰু [[পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা]] বিজয়ী)ৰ কন্যা।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.vice.com/en_in/article/a3a7wz/would-your-relationship-with-your-father-survive-climbing-everest|title=Would Your Relationship With Your Father Survive Climbing Everest?|last=Manekar|first=Sameer|date=2018-05-30|website=Vice|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
তেখেত এগৰাকী PADI প্ৰমাণিত উদ্ধাৰকাৰী ডুবাৰু&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/society/the-formidable-challenge-of-scaling-the-everest/article24077185.ece|title=The formidable challenge of scaling the Everest|last=Kullar|first=Gagan Dhillon|date=2018-06-04|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-10-07|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;
আৰু নেহৰু ইনষ্টিটিউট অৱ মাউণ্টেইনিংৰ পৰা পৰ্বতাৰোহণৰ এডভান্স পাঠ্যক্ৰম সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=&quot;Even Everest is not the limit if you put your mind to it&quot; – Mountaineer Deeya Bajaj |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/buzz/even-everest-is-not-the-limit-if-you-put-your-mind-to-it-mountaineer-deeya-bajaj-2923441.htm |access-date=24 November 2021 |work=cnbctv18.com |date=11 April 2019 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==দুঃসাহসিক কৰ্ম==
১৭ বছৰ বয়সত বাজাজে ৫৫০ কিলোমিটাৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্যৰ ক্ৰছ কাণ্টি স্কিইং অভিযানত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰে,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.parentcircle.com/article/meet-indias-first-fatherdaughter-duo-to-conquer-mt-everest/|title=Ajeet and Deeya Bajaj: India's First Father-daughter duo to conquer Mt Everest - Parentcircle|last=Bhanukumar|first=Shashwathi|date=2018-06-11|website=www.parentcircle.com|language=en-gb|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;
য'ত তেওঁ গ্ৰীনলেণ্ড আইচকেপৰ ওপৰেৰে স্কি কৰি শিশুৰ ঘৰৰ বাবে ধন সংগ্ৰহ কৰে। &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/getahead/slide-show/slide-show-1-achievers-interview-with-cross-country-skier-deeya-bajaj/20111103.htm|title=Skiing for a dream|website=Rediff|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
সেই সময়ত তেওঁ এই অভিযান সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰা পৃথিৱীৰ আটাইতকৈ কম বয়সীয়া আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressreader.com/india/deccan-chronicle/20180603/282016148011915|title=Like father, like daughter|via=PressReader|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৮ চনৰ ১৬ মে'ত বাজাজ আৰু তেওঁৰ পিতৃয়ে [[মাউণ্ট এভাৰেষ্ট]] বগাই যোৱা প্ৰথম ভাৰতীয় পিতৃ-কন্যাৰ যুটি হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়। &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/buzz/even-everest-is-not-the-limit-if-you-put-your-mind-to-it-mountaineer-deeya-bajaj-2923441.htm|title=&quot;Even Everest is not the limit if you put your mind to it&quot; – Mountaineer Deeya Bajaj|website=cnbctv18.com|date=11 April 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/adventure-is-a-way-of-life-indias-first-father-daughter-duo-who-climbed-mount-everest-1856863|title=&quot;Adventure Is A Way Of Life&quot;: India's First Father-Daughter Duo Who Climbed Mount Everest|website=NDTV.com|access-date=2022-10-08|editor-first=Nidhi|editor-last=Sethi|date=24 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/gurgaon/gurugram-duo-scale-mt-everest-first-indian-father-daughter-team-to-do-so/articleshow/64200339.cms|title=Mount Everest: Gurugram duo scale Mt Everest, first Indian father-daughter team to do so {{!}} Gurgaon News - Times of India|date=17 May 2018|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/national/general-news/pm-modi-congratulates-indian-mount-everest-conquerors201805271305170001/|title=PM Modi congratulates Indian Mount Everest conquerors|website=www.aninews.in|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
নৰ্থ চাইড (তিব্বত)ৰ পৰা এভাৰেষ্ট আৰোহণ কৰা প্ৰথমটো পিতৃ-মাতৃ-শিশুৰ দল। ভাৰতত কন্যা সন্তানৰ কাৰ্য্যক সমৰ্থন কৰিবলৈ এই আৰোহণ কৰা হৈছিল। &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://news.cornell.edu/stories/2018/06/everest-climb-message-female-equality|title=Everest climb a message for female equality|website=Cornell Chronicle|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
পিতৃ-কন্যাৰ দলটোৱে [[মাউণ্ট এভাৰেষ্ট]], [[ডেনালি]], [[একনকাগুয়া]], [[ভিনছন]], [[এলব্ৰাছ]], [[কিলিমাঞ্জাৰো]], [[মণ্ট ব্লাংক]], [[পাংকাক জয়া]] আৰু [[মাউণ্ট কচচিউস্কো]]কে ধৰি সাতটা শীৰ্ষ সন্মিলনৰ সকলোবোৰতে আৰোহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/blogs/author/ajeet-bajaj-and-deeya-bajaj/?source=app|title=Ajeet Bajaj and Deeya Bajaj Blog|website=Economic Times Blog|language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://orissadiary.com/dalmia-cement-empowers-ajeet-deeya-bajaj-first-indian-father-daughter-duo-aiming-scale-mt-vinson-antarctica/|title=Dalmia Cement empowers Ajeet and Deeya Bajaj, the first Indian father - daughter duo aiming to scale Mt. Vinson, Antarctica|date=2018-12-13|website=Odisha Diary|language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-07|archivedate=2018-12-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181214135712/http://orissadiary.com/dalmia-cement-empowers-ajeet-deeya-bajaj-first-indian-father-daughter-duo-aiming-scale-mt-vinson-antarctica/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==সন্মান==
* &quot;দুঃসাহসিক ক্ৰীড়া&quot; শাখাত মেৰী ডিল্লি বঁটা ২০১২। &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://outstandingspeakersbureau.in/Speakers/deeya-suzannah-bajaj/|title=Deeya Suzannah Bajaj – TOSB|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07|archivedate=2019-12-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208085427/http://outstandingspeakersbureau.in/Speakers/deeya-suzannah-bajaj/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* TiE (The IndUS Entrepreneurs) Aspire Young Achievers Award ‘ভাৰতীয় যুৱক-যুৱতীসকলৰ বাবে আদৰ্শ হিচাপে অপ্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী অৱদানৰ প্ৰশংসাত’ ২০১২। &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sify.com/finance/flipkart-presents-tie-aspire-young-achiever-awards-news-national-mj3wWffaeajsi.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181122172124/http://www.sify.com/finance/flipkart-presents-tie-aspire-young-achiever-awards-news-national-mj3wWffaeajsi.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2018-11-22|title=Flipkart presents TiE-Aspire Young Achiever awards|website=[[Sify]]|language=en|access-date=2019-10-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
* এডভেঞ্চাৰ ট্যুৰ অপাৰেটৰ এছ'চিয়েচন অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া &quot;বছৰৰ এডভেঞ্চাৰ&quot; ২০১৩।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.atoai.org/index.php/award2013.html|title=Award2013|website=www.atoai.org|access-date=2019-10-07|archive-date=5 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200105101402/http://www.atoai.org/index.php/award2013.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==
{{Reflist}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় নাৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:খেলুৱৈ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পৰ্বতাৰোহী]]</text>
      <sha1>0w84ndwtlahke2mfqdvs5v10seylzzn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ফাতুমা আলী সমন</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>119779</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520380</id>
      <parentid>508144</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T00:45:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520380</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7159" sha1="7sdha9wbvwaj68itseiydl8qrytc9wf" xml:space="preserve">'''ফাটুমা আলী সমন''' ({{Lang-en|Fatuma Ali Saman}}, জন্ম-১৯৬৮) এগৰাকী কেনিয়াৰ শিক্ষাবিদ আৰু মহিলা অধিকাৰ অভিযানকাৰী আৰু কেনিয়াৰ স্বতন্ত্ৰ পুলিচিং অভাৰচাইট অথৰিটি (KIPOA)ৰ ব'ৰ্ডৰ সদস্য।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/News/Team+to+keep+police+in+check+takes+oath/-/1056/1420776/-/14ru9gu/-/index.html|title=Team to keep police in check takes oath|newspaper=Daily Nation|language=en-UK|access-date=2016-12-08|archive-date=2019-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724084213/https://www.nation.co.ke/News/Team%2Bto%2Bkeep%2Bpolice%2Bin%2Bcheck%2Btakes%2Boath/-/1056/1420776/-/14ru9gu/-/index.html|url-status=dead|archivedate=2019-07-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724084213/https://www.nation.co.ke/News/Team%2Bto%2Bkeep%2Bpolice%2Bin%2Bcheck%2Btakes%2Boath/-/1056/1420776/-/14ru9gu/-/index.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ipoa.go.ke/about-us/ipoa-board-members.html|title=IPOA Board Members|website=IPOA|access-date=8 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161126173848/http://ipoa.go.ke/about-us/ipoa-board-members.html|archive-date=26 November 2016|url-status=dead|archivedate=26 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161126173848/http://ipoa.go.ke/about-us/ipoa-board-members.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== জীৱন ==
১৯৯৫ চনত সমনে নাইৰোবি মুছলিম একাডেমীৰ সহ-প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক হয়, যিখন ব্যক্তিগত মাচুল পৰিশোধ কৰা বিদ্যালয় যিয়ে নাৰ্চাৰী, প্ৰাথমিক আৰু মাধ্যমিক পৰ্যায়ৰ শিক্ষা প্ৰদান কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://tuko.co.ke/323021-nairobi-muslim-academy-fees-structure-location-contacts.html | title=Nairobi Muslim Academy fees structure, location, contacts | date=7 November 2019 }}&lt;/ref&gt; একাডেমী প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰাৰ উদ্দেশ্য আছিল ছোৱালীৰ শিক্ষাৰ বাবে এক বন্ধুত্বপূৰ্ণ পৰিৱেশ গঢ়ি তোলা, কিয়নো বহু ছোৱালীয়ে আগতীয়া বিবাহৰ ফলত প্ৰভাৱিত হৈছে আৰু শিক্ষা প্ৰায়সংখ্যকৰেই অসমাপ্ত হৈ থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/immersive-story/2017/08/22/educating-girls-ending-child-marriage|title=World Bank Report - Educating Girls, Ending Child Marriage|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-10-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ বিদ্যালয়খনৰ এতিয়াও উপদেষ্টা হৈয়ে আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.nairobimuslimacademy.sc.ke/about-us/management-and-staff |title=School website |access-date=2016-12-08 |archive-date=2019-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724084209/http://www.nairobimuslimacademy.sc.ke/about-us/management-and-staff |url-status=dead |archivedate=2019-07-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724084209/http://www.nairobimuslimacademy.sc.ke/about-us/management-and-staff |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১০ চনত সমনক বিভক্ত চৰকাৰৰ টাস্ক-ফৰ্চত কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিবলৈ নিযুক্তি দিয়া হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=2024 |title=Fatuma Ali Saman – CSCR Center |url=https://cscrcenter.org/team_mf/fatuma-ali-saman/ |access-date=2024-08-26 |website=cscrcenter.org |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.undp.org/content/dam/kenya/docs/Government%20Reports/Interim_Report_of_the_Task_Force_on_Devolved_Government.pdf|title=Draft Interim Report on Devolved Government in Kenya|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-10-21|archivedate=2022-03-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308105325/https://www1.undp.org/content/dam/kenya/docs/Government%20Reports/Interim_Report_of_the_Task_Force_on_Devolved_Government.pdf|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;কেনিয়া মিত্ৰজোঁট চৰকাৰৰ সময়ত আইপিঅ'এৰ ব'ৰ্ড মেম্বাৰ নিযুক্তি পোৱাৰ পিছত ২০১২ চনত তেওঁ শিক্ষকতা এৰি দিয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;[http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTKENYA/Resources/Kenya_Interim_Report_of_Task_Force.pdf Kenya Interim Report of Task Force]&lt;/ref&gt; সমনে পৰামৰ্শদাতা সেৱাৰ জৰিয়তে বিভিন্ন সম্প্ৰদায়ভিত্তিক আৰু বিশ্বাসভিত্তিক সংস্থাক স্বেচ্ছাই সেৱা আগবঢ়াইছে। ১০ বছৰ ধৰি কেনিয়াৰ আন্তঃধৰ্মীয় পৰিষদৰ (IRCK)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://interreligiouscouncil.or.ke/board%20members.html|title=IRCK {{!}} Board Members of IRCK|website=interreligiouscouncil.or.ke|access-date=2016-12-08|archive-date=2016-03-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310162418/http://interreligiouscouncil.or.ke/board%20members.html|url-status=dead|archivedate=2016-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310162418/http://interreligiouscouncil.or.ke/board%20members.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; কাৰ্যবাহী সমিতিত কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল। শিক্ষকৰ অভাৱৰ বাবেই তেওঁৰ শিক্ষকতা কেৰিয়াৰ পৰিচালিত হৈছিল যি শিক্ষাৰ মানদণ্ডত প্ৰভাৱ পেলাইছিল। বিভিন্ন বিদ্যালয়ত অধ্যাপনা কৰাৰ লগতে বৃত্তিৰ জৰিয়তে অনাথ ছোৱালীৰ নামভৰ্তি বৃদ্ধি কৰাত সহায় কৰিছে। ১৯৯৫ চনৰ পৰা নাইৰোবি ইছলামিক চেৰিটি ৱাকফ নামৰ তেওঁৰ সহযোগী দাতব্য সংস্থাটোৱে নাইৰোবিৰ বস্তিৰ দৰিদ্ৰ, বিধৱা আৰু বিবাহ বিচ্ছেদ হোৱা মহিলাসকলক প্ৰশিক্ষণ আৰু চাকৰিৰ সুযোগ প্ৰদানৰ জৰিয়তে সবলীকৰণ কৰি আহিছে।

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কেনিয়াৰ নাৰী অধিকাৰ কৰ্মী]]</text>
      <sha1>7sdha9wbvwaj68itseiydl8qrytc9wf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>পোহন বিয়া</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>121668</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520409</id>
      <parentid>507697</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:57:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520409</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4617" sha1="f3s6714vadbw8prd549b6pjip42pcwq" xml:space="preserve">অসমীয়া লোকজীৱনত নাৰীৰ প্ৰথম গৰ্ভ-ধাৰণ উপলক্ষে অনুষ্ঠিত সংস্কাৰমূলক কৃত্য বিশেষেই হৈছে '''পোহন বিয়া বা পুংসৱন ক্ৰিয়া'''। পোহন বিয়াৰ উদ্দেশ্য হৈছে সন্তান লাভ। বৈদিক যুগত মুখ্যতঃ পুত্ৰ সন্তান প্ৰাপ্তিৰ কামনাৰে নৱবধূৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত এই অনুষ্ঠান আয়োজন কৰা হৈছিল। বেদত উল্লেখ আছে যে--

'''আ তে যোনিং গৰ্ভ এতুপুমান্ ৱান ইবেষুধিম্।''' 

'''আবীৰোহত্ৰ জায়তাম পুত্ৰস্তে দশ মাসস্য॥'''

অৰ্থাৎ, ধনুৰে নিক্ষেপ কৰা শৰৰ দৰে তীব্ৰ গতি বিশিষ্ট পুৰুষ ভ্ৰূণ মোৰ গৰ্ভত নিক্ষেপ কৰা - যিয়ে দহমাহৰ মূৰত বীৰ পুত্ৰ সন্তান এটি জন্ম দিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;পৃ.২৯৬। শৰ্মা,নবীনচন্দ্ৰ। '''অসমৰ লোক সাহিত্য'''। জ্যোতি প্ৰকাশন। মে',২০১৪&lt;/ref&gt;

সাধাৰণতে প্ৰথমা গৰ্ভৱতীৰ ৮ম মাহত পোহন বিয়া অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। এই অনুষ্ঠানত আয়তীসকলে নানান গীত-পদ পৰিৱেশন কৰে। এনে গীত-পদত গৰ্ভস্থ সন্তান আৰু মাতৃথৰ মংগল কামনা কৰাৰ উপৰি গৰ্ভস্থ সন্তানক শ্ৰীকৃষ্ণৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰা হয়। এনে গীতৰ নমুনা এটি তলত উদ্ধৃত কৰা হ'ল--

'''দিহাঃ অমন তই ৰাম কৃষ্ণ বোল'''

'''হৰি নভজিবা মন তই''' 

'''কেনে গৈলি ভোল॥'''

'''পদঃ কি অ ব্ৰহ্মায়ে প্ৰাৰ্থিলা পৃথিৱীৰ দেখি ত্ৰাস।''' 

'''লৈলা দৈৱকীৰ উদৰত আসি বাস॥'''

'''কি-অ গৰ্ভতে বিধাতাই স্তুতি কৰিলন্ত আসি।''' 

'''দৈৱকী দেৱীক বাক্য বুলিলা আশ্বাসি।'''

'''কিন্তু হৰিবাক কংসে আক নকৰিবা ভয়।''' 

'''ৰাখিলন্ত যদুবংশ তোমাৰ তনয়।''' 

'''কি অ, পঞ্চ মাহে পঞ্চ দিনে শৰীৰত ধৰে।''' 

'''অ দিনে দিনে মাতৃৰ গৰ্ভে শিশু বাঢ়ে॥''' 

'''কি অ, দিন পক্ষ মাহ ভেদ মাতৃ গণি চায়।''' 

'''জানিলাহা মাতৃ, সিটো মৰণৰ সময়॥''' 

'''কিন্তু নাজানো তোমাৰ স্তুতি আমি মূঢ় মতি।''' 

'''নকৰা বঞ্চিত প্ৰভু ইবাৰ সম্প্ৰতি॥...''' 

'''কি অ, ভূমিতে পৰি বাচা শব্দ কোৰলি বৰ।''' 

'''কি অ, মায়া ধাম পুৰী পাই হৰাইলা চেতন॥'''

'''কাটিলেহে জীয়ে গাছ নাকাটিলে মৰে।''' 

'''গুৰি কাটি বৃক্ষ ডেলিত আগত পানী ঢালে।''' 

'''কিন্তু গীতা-ভাগৱতৰ কথা এতি তত্ত্বসাৰ''' 

'''শুনা নৰ-নাৰীসৱে কৰিয়া বিচাৰ॥'''&lt;ref&gt;পৃ.২৮৪-২৮৫। কলিতা,ফুলকুমাৰী। ''আয়তীৰ উৰুলী''। প্ৰকাশকঃ নবীন চন্দ্ৰ কলিতা। ১৯৯২ চন&lt;/ref&gt;

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ লোকসংস্কৃতি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:বিশেষ সংশোধনৰ প্ৰয়োজন থকা প্ৰবন্ধ]]</text>
      <sha1>f3s6714vadbw8prd549b6pjip42pcwq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>121724</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520370</id>
      <parentid>508652</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T19:33:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520370</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12783" sha1="cyskj8gdgxvy7q80daqkk22p6r5f0mu" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদ 
| image = 
| imagesize = 100px
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1889|1|30}}&lt;ref name=&quot;itihas&quot;&gt;Hindi sahitya ka brihat itihas, volume-10, editors- Dr. Nagendra and others, Nagari pracharini Sabha, Varanasi, edition 1971, page 145.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;http://www.drikpanchang.com (Almanac of 30.1.1890; for matching English dates etc with Hindu (Vikram samvat) Tithi etc).&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_place = বানাৰস, বানাৰস ৰাজ্য, [[ব্ৰিটিছ ভাৰত]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1937|11|15|1890|1|30}}
| death_place = বানাৰস, বানাৰস ৰাজ্য, [[ব্ৰিটিছ ভাৰত]]
| occupation = ঔপন্যাসিক, নাট্যকাৰ, কবি
| notable_works = কামায়নী (১৯৩৬)
| parent = বাবু দেৱকী প্ৰসাদ (পিতৃ)
}}
'''জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদ''' (৩০ জানুৱাৰী ১৮৮৯&lt;ref name=&quot;itihas&quot;/&gt; {{spaced ndash}} ১৫ নৱেম্বৰ ১৯৩৭)&lt;ref&gt;বিনোদ শংকৰ ব্যাস, ''অন্তৰংগ স্মৃতিত জয়শংকৰ 'প্ৰসাদ''', সম্পাদকঃ পুৰুষোত্তম দাস মোদী, বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় প্ৰকাশন, বাৰাণসী, সংস্কৰণ: ২০০১, পৃষ্ঠা ৪৩-৪৪।&lt;/ref&gt; আধুনিক [[হিন্দী]] সাহিত্য আৰু হিন্দী নাট্যশালাৰ প্ৰধান ব্যক্তিত্ব আছিল। ''প্ৰসাদ'' আছিল তেওঁৰ ছদ্মনাম।&lt;ref&gt;{{harvnb|Dimitrova|2004|page=15}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁক ''ছায়াবাদী কবি'' বুলিও জনা যায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-07-13 |title=প্ৰেম, ত্যাগ আৰু বলিদান : জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ গল্প 'ৰসিয়া বালম' |url=https://hindi.news18.com/news/literature/poem-story-gazal-prominent-writer-jaishankar-prasad-story-collection-chhaya-short-story-rasiya-balam-love-story-hindi-poet-hindi-writer-originator-of-hindi-chhayavad-mordern-writing-6874845.html |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=News18 হিন্দী |language=hi}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== কবিতাৰ &lt;span lang=&quot;hi&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;শৈলী&lt;/span&gt; ==

প্ৰসাদে ‘কামায়নী’ নামৰ ছদ্মনামেৰে কবিতা লিখা আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম কাব্যসংগ্ৰহ ''চিত্ৰধাৰ'' ব্ৰজ ভাষাত ৰচিত হৈছিল, যি হিন্দী ভাষাৰ এখন উপভাষা। যদিও তেওঁৰ পাছৰ ৰচনাসমূহ সাধাৰণতে খড়ীবোলী বা সংস্কৃতনিষ্ঠ হিন্দীত লিখা হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

পাছলৈ তেওঁ হিন্দী সাহিত্যৰ এটি গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ সাহিত্যিক ধাৰা ছায়াবাদৰ প্ৰচাৰ কৰিছিল। 

তেওঁক ছায়াবাদ নামৰ হিন্দী সাহিত্যৰ ৰোমাণ্টিকতাবাদৰ চাৰিটা স্তম্ভ (''চাৰ স্তম্ভ'')ৰ অন্যতম বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয়, অন্য তিনি গৰাকী হল: সুমিত্ৰানন্দন পন্ত, [[মহাদেৱী বৰ্মা]], আৰু [[সূৰ্যকান্ত ত্ৰিপাঠী]]

তেওঁৰ শব্দচয়নত ফাৰছীৰ প্ৰভাৱ দেখা নাযায়, বেছি ভাগ শব্দ [[সংস্কৃত]]ৰ পৰা আহৰণ কৰা [[তৎসম]] বা তদ্ভব শব্দৰ ব্যৱহাৰ দেখা যায়। তেওঁৰ কবিতাৰ বিষয়বস্তু তেতিয়াৰ যুগৰ সকলো দিশ—ৰোমাণ্টিকৰ পৰা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয়তাবাদলৈ—আৱৰি লৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2022-01-30 |title=জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ জন্মদিনত পঢ়ক তেওঁৰ প্ৰসিদ্ধ ৰচনা 'ভাৰত মহিমা' |url=https://hindi.news18.com/news/lifestyle/jaishankar-prasad-birthday-special-bharat-mahima-hindi-poem-literature-biography-anjsh-3980025.html |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=News18 हिंदी |language=hi}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==নাটক আৰু অন্যান্য লেখা==
তেওঁৰ নাটকসমূহ হিন্দী ভাষাৰ আটাইতকৈ অগ্ৰণী নাটক বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয়। প্ৰসাদৰ বিখ্যাত নাটকসমূহৰ ভিতৰত আছে স্কন্দ গুপ্ত, চন্দ্ৰ গুপ্ত আৰু ধ্ৰুৱ স্বামী। ইয়াৰে অধিকাংশই প্ৰাচীন ভাৰতৰ ঐতিহাসিক কাহিনীৰ আশে-পাশে ঘূৰি থাকে। কিছুমান পৌৰাণিক কাহিনীৰ ওপৰতো আধাৰিত আছিল। 

১৯৬০ চনত প্ৰাচীন ভাৰতীয় নাট্যৰ অধ্যাপক শান্ত গান্ধীয়ে নেচনেল স্কুল অৱ ড্ৰামাত থকাৰ সময়ত জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ নাটকৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহ পুনৰ জগাই তুলিছিল, ১৯২৮ চনত ৰচিত তেওঁৰ আটাইতকৈ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ নাট স্কন্দ গুপ্তাক সফলতাৰে মঞ্চস্থ কৰি, মূল চিত্ৰনাট্যৰ সামান্য পৰিৱৰ্তন কৰি।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/theatre/article40398.ece|title=Re-discovering Dhruvaswamini|date=29 October 2009|work=The Hindu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Lal |first=Mohan |title=The Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature – Volume 5 |publisher=Sahitya Akademi|year= 2006|pages=4119|isbn=81-260-1221-8}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== মুখ্য কৃতিসমূহ ==

=== কবিতা ===
{{div col|2}}
* ''কানন কুসুম'' (১৯১৩)
* ''মহাৰানা কা মহত্ত্ব'' (১৯১৪)
* ''ঝৰ্ণা'' (১৯১৮)
* ''আঁসু'' (১৯২৫)
* ''লহৰ'' (১৯৩৩)
* ''কামায়নী'' (১৯৩৫/৩৬)
* ''প্ৰেম পথিক'' (১৯১৪)
* ''আত্মকথ্যা''
{{div col end}}

=== নাটক ===
{{div col|3}}
* ''এক ঘূণ্ট''
* ''স্কন্দগুপ্ত'' 
* ''চন্দ্ৰগুপ্ত'' 
* ''ধ্ৰুৱস্বামিনী''
* ''ৰাজ্যশ্ৰী''
* ''অজাতশত্ৰু''
{{div col end}}

=== গল্পসংগ্ৰহ ===
{{div col|3}}
* ''আন্ধি''
* ''প্ৰতিধ্বনি'' 
* ''ইন্দ্ৰজাল'' 
* ''সন্দেহ'' 
* ''দাসী'' 
* ''চিত্ৰ মন্দিৰ''
* ''ৰস্যা বালম''&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
{{div col end}}

=== উপন্যাস ===
{{div col|3}}
* ''কংকাল'' 
* ''তিতলি'' 
* ''ইৰাৱতী''
{{div col end}}

=== কাব্য-নাট্য ===
* ''কৰুণালয়''

== পৰম্পৰা ==

=== হিন্দী সাহিত্যৰ নব্য-ৰোমাণ্টিকতা ===
জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ ''কামায়নী'' (হিন্দী: कामायनी) (১৯৩৬) হিন্দী সাহিত্যৰ নব্য-ৰোমাণ্টিক (ছায়াবাদী) শৈলীৰ অন্যতম প্ৰধান ৰচনা হিচাপে গণ্য কৰা হয়। এই কাব্যগ্ৰন্থটো ছায়াবাদী সাহিত্যধাৰাৰ অন্তৰ্গত।&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.hindibookspdf.com/kamayani-by-jaishankar-prasad-hindi-book-pdf-download/ Kamayani By Jaishankar Prasad]&lt;/ref&gt;

== সমালোচনামূলক মূল্যায়ন ==
কবি-সমালোচক [[মহাদেৱী বৰ্মা]]ই জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ বিষয়ে তেওঁৰ এক প্ৰশংসাসূচক স্মৃতিত লিখিছিল—

''&quot;যেতিয়া মই আমাৰ মহান কবিজনক মনত পেলাওঁ, তেতিয়া এটা বিশেষ প্ৰতিচ্ছবি মোৰ মনলৈ আহে। হিমালয়ৰ গাঁথিপথাৰত এখন ফাৰ গছ, যি সোজাকৈয়ে ঠিয় হৈ থাকে—যেনেকৈ গৰ্বিত পাহাৰশৃংগবোৰ। ইয়াৰ উচ্চ মুৰটো বৰফ, বৰষুণ আৰু ৰ’দৰ তাপলৈ প্ৰত্যাহ্বান জনাই থাকে। প্ৰচণ্ড ধুমুহাই ইয়াৰ ডালপালা জোকাৰিবলৈ চেষ্টা কৰে, আৰু ইয়াৰ মূৰৰ তলত এটা চিকুণ পানীৰ ধাৰা লুকুৱাচুৰি খেলি থাকে। বৰফৰ ভাৰ, উষ্ণতা বা বৰষুণৰ বাবেও ই কেতিয়াও নমি পৰে নে! সেয়া নহয়। যিকোনো ধুমুহা বা তুষাৰপাতৰ মাজতো ই স্থিৰ আৰু অকপট।&quot; ''

ভাৰতীয় সাহিত্যত তেওঁৰ প্ৰভাৱৰ সন্দৰ্ভত, প্ৰখ্যাত অধ্যাপক ডেভিড ৰুবিনে]ঋ তেওঁৰ ''দ্য ৰিটাৰ্ণ অৱ সৰস্বতী'' (অক্সফৰ্ড, ১৯৯৩) গ্ৰন্থত লিখিছিল—''&quot;খড়ীবোলীত কাব্যচৰ্চাৰ প্ৰকৃত বিকাশৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত প্ৰথম সফল পদক্ষেপখিনি জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদে লৈছিল আৰু তেওঁৰ 'আঁসু' কাব্যখন খড়ীবোলীত লিখা প্ৰথম উৎকৃষ্ট ৰচনা হিচাপে স্বীকৃত।&quot; ''

ৰুবিনৰ মতে, প্ৰসাদৰ প্ৰকৃতি আৰু মানৱীয় প্ৰেমসম্পৰ্কীয় কবিতাসমূহে ছায়াবাদ আন্দোলনক সংজ্ঞা দিছিল। তেওঁৰ অন্তৰ্মুখী স্বভাৱ আৰু পঢ়াৰ লগতে সংগীতৰ প্ৰতি গভীৰ ভালপোৱা তেওঁৰ ৰচনাবোৰত প্ৰতিফলিত হৈছে। 

== উৎস ==
* {{Cite book |last=Dimitrova |first=Diana |year=2004 |title=Western Tradition and Naturalistic Hindi Theatre |publisher=Peter Lang |isbn=0-8204-6822-3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FA9qAKpUtTIC}}

== বাহ্যিক সংযোগ ==
* {{Cite web|title=জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদ : কবিশালা সূত্ৰধাৰ|url=https://kavishala.in/sootradhar/jaishankar-prasad}}
* {{Cite web|title=জয়শংকৰ প্ৰসাদৰ জীৱনী|work=বৰাণসী ভ্ৰমণ আৰু পৰ্যটন গাইড|date=11 July 2023|publisher=Varanasi.org|url=http://www.varanasi.org.in/jaishanker-prasad|access-date=14 May 2025|archivedate=30 September 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930152747/http://www.varanasi.org.in/jaishanker-prasad|deadurl=yes}}

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:ঔপন্যাসিক]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:কবি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:নাট্যকাৰ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী কবি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী সাহিত্যিক]]</text>
      <sha1>cyskj8gdgxvy7q80daqkk22p6r5f0mu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৰুদালি (প্ৰথা)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>121775</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520405</id>
      <parentid>507272</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:46:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[ৰুদালি প্ৰথা]]ৰ পৰা [[ৰুদালি (প্ৰথা)]]লৈ Babulbaishyaয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে</comment>
      <origin>507272</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6330" sha1="h8rirq5eu82brez1fvbl4okc4n36eog" xml:space="preserve">'''ৰুদালি''' ({{lang-en|Rudaali}}) হৈছে [[ৰাজস্থান]], [[ভাৰত]]ৰ কোনো কোনো ভৌগোলিক অংশত পালন কৰা এক পৰম্পৰাগত শোক প্ৰকাশৰ প্ৰথা, য'ত নিম্নবৰ্ণৰ মহিলাসকলক বিশেষকৈ উচ্চবৰ্ণৰ পুৰুষৰ অন্ত্যেষ্টিক্ৰিয়াত ৰাজহুৱাভাৱে শোক প্ৰকাশ কৰিবলৈ নিযুক্তি দিয়া হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Devi, Mahasweta (1991). ''Rudali: From Fiction to Performance''. Seagull Books. ISBN 9788170461182.&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;ৰুদালি&quot; শব্দটো হিন্দী শব্দ ''ৰোনা''ৰ পৰা উদ্ভৱ হৈছে যাৰ অৰ্থ হৈছে &quot;কন্দা।&quot; 

== ঐতিহাসিক প্ৰসংগ ==
এই প্ৰথাৰ শিপা ৰাজস্থানৰ জাতিভিত্তিক সামাজিক গাঁথনিৰ সৈতে সংপৃক্ত হৈ আছে, য’ত উচ্চবৰ্ণৰ মহিলাসকলে পৰিয়ালৰ কোনো ঘনিষ্ঠ সদস্যৰ মৃত্যুৰ সময়তো স্থিৰতা আৰু মৰ্যাদা বজাই ৰাখিব বুলি আশা কৰা হৈছিল। ফলত ৰাজহুৱাভাৱে শোক প্ৰকাশ কৰাটো তেওঁলোকৰ বাবে অনুচিত বুলি গণ্য কৰা হৈছিল। সেয়েহে শোকৰ সামাজিক প্ৰত্যাশা পূৰণ কৰিবলৈ নিম্নবৰ্ণৰ—সততে দৰিদ্ৰ আৰু প্ৰান্তীয়কৃত মহিলাসকলক—অন্ত্যেষ্টিক্ৰিয়াত জোৰেৰে কান্দিবলৈ আৰু বিলাপ কৰিবলৈ নিয়োগ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Uberoi, Patricia. (2006). ''Freedom and Destiny: Gender, Family, and Popular Culture in India''. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195677924.&lt;/ref&gt;

== ৰীতি-নীতি ==
ৰুদালি সাধাৰণতে শোক প্ৰকাশৰ আচাৰ-ব্যৱহাৰত প্ৰশিক্ষিত মহিলা। তেওঁলোকৰ দুখৰ বাহ্যিক প্ৰকাশৰ ভিতৰত কান্দোন, বুকুত খুন্দিওৱা, মৃতকৰ গুণ-গান গোৱা আদি অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত। তেওঁলোকৰ অভিনয়ৰ নাটকীয় প্ৰকৃতিয়ে ক্ষতিৰ সাম্প্ৰদায়িক স্বীকাৰোক্তি প্ৰকাশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;Sharma, Arvind. (2001). ''Classical Hindu Thought: An Introduction''. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195135974.&lt;/ref&gt;

== সামাজিক তাৎপৰ্য্য ==
ৰুদালি পৰম্পৰাই মৃত্যুৰ লগত জড়িত গভীৰ আৱেগিক প্ৰয়োজনীয়তাক উজ্জ্বল কৰি তোলাৰ বিপৰীতে ভাৰতীয় সমাজত প্ৰচলিত কঠিন জাতি আৰু লিংগ স্তৰৰ ওপৰতো আলোকপাত কৰে। শোক আৰু প্ৰকাশভংগী কেনেকৈ সামাজিকভাৱে গঢ় লৈ উঠে আৰু নিয়ন্ত্ৰিত হয় তাৰ প্ৰকাশক হিচাপে এই প্ৰথাই গুৰুত্ব লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;Menon, Nivedita. (1999). &quot;Gender and Emotion: The Politics of Mourning in India&quot;, in ''Economic and Political Weekly'', Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 263–268. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4407581 JSTOR:4407581]&lt;/ref&gt;

== জনপ্ৰিয় সংস্কৃতিত ==
{{Main|ৰুদালি (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)}}
[[চিত্ৰ:Rudaali.jpg|right|150px]]
১৯৯৩ চনত [[কল্পনা লাজমী]]ৰ পৰিচালনাত নিৰ্মিত আৰু [[মহাশ্বেতা দেৱী]]ৰ চুটিগল্পৰ আধাৰত নিৰ্মিত হিন্দী ছবি ''[[ৰুদালি (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)|ৰুদালি]]''ৰ জৰিয়তে এই পৰম্পৰাই ব্যাপক স্বীকৃতি লাভ কৰে। ছবিখনত এগৰাকী পেছাদাৰী শোকসন্তপ্ত চৰিত্ৰ প্ৰকাশৰ বাবে জোৰকৈ বাধ্য কৰোৱা এগৰাকী মহিলাৰ আৱেগিক সংগ্ৰামৰ চিত্ৰণ কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;Dwyer, Rachel. (2006). ''Filming the Gods: Religion and Indian Cinema''. Routledge. ISBN 9780415359655.&lt;/ref&gt;

== সমালোচনা ==
আধুনিক যুগত শোকক পণ্য কৰি জাতিভিত্তিক শোষণক শক্তিশালী কৰি তোলাৰ বাবে ৰুদালি পৰম্পৰাক সমালোচনা কৰা হৈছে। সামাজিক মূল্যবোধ, শিক্ষা, জাতি চেতনাৰ পৰিৱৰ্তনৰ লগে লগে এই প্ৰথা এতিয়া বিৰল আৰু ম্লান হৈ পৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;Chakravarty, Sumita S. (1993). ''National Identity in Indian Popular Cinema, 1947–1987''. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292715794.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Women of sorrow&quot;, *The Hindu*, 5 December 2003. [https://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/fr/2003/12/05/stories/2003120501730500.htm]&lt;/ref&gt;
== লগতে চাওঁক ==
* [[অন্ত্যেষ্টিক্ৰিয়া]]
* [[মহাশ্বেতা দেৱী]]
* [[ভাৰতত বৰ্ণপ্ৰথা]]
== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{Reflist}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দু ধৰ্মীয় প্ৰথা]]</text>
      <sha1>h8rirq5eu82brez1fvbl4okc4n36eog</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122423</id>
    <redirect title="বাৰেঘৰ চলিহা সত্ৰ" />
    <revision>
      <id>520411</id>
      <parentid>515364</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:14:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520411</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5730" sha1="cdhfjj0hsytfuz15228j2x74hse8hvi" xml:space="preserve">{{unreferenced}}
'''চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ''' হৈছে মহাপুৰুষ [[শ্ৰীমন্ত শঙ্কৰদেৱ]]ৰ বৈষ্ণৱ পৰম্পৰাৰ অন্তৰ্গত এখনি প্ৰাচীন [[সত্ৰ]]। মহাপুৰুষ শঙ্কৰদেৱে তেখেতৰ প্ৰিয় শিষ্য [[মাধৱদেৱ]]ক ধৰ্মপ্ৰচাৰৰ ভাৰ অৰ্পণ কৰাৰ পাছত মাধৱদেৱে ভৱানীপুৰীয়া [[গোপাল আতা]]কে প্ৰমুখ্য কৰি আন কেইজনমানক ধৰ্ম প্ৰচাৰৰ দায়িত্ব অৰ্পণ কৰে। এই গোপাল আতাৰেই আজ্ঞাত ১২জন মহন্তই (৬জন ব্ৰাহ্মণ আৰু ৬জন কায়স্থ) অসমৰ বিভিন্ন ঠাইত বৈষ্ণৱ ধৰ্মৰ প্ৰচাৰ আৰু প্ৰসাৰৰ কামত ব্ৰতী হয়। তাৰে অন্যতম আছিল [[বৰযদুমণিদেৱ]]। এই বৰযদুমণিদেৱেই কেইজনমানক ধৰ্ম প্ৰচাৰৰ দায়িত্ব দিয়ে আৰু তাৰে মাজৰ এজন আছিল ৰমাই কায়স্থ বা ৰামানন্দদেৱ। এই ৰামানন্দদেৱৰ আজ্ঞাত ৪জন মহন্তই ধৰ্ম প্ৰচাৰ কৰিছিল আৰু সেইসকল হ'ল- কৃষ্ণদেৱ (বৰকৃষ্ণ), কৃষ্ণদেৱ (সৰুকৃষ্ণ), জয়ানন্দ আৰু সদানন্দ। এই সৰুকৃষ্ণদেৱেই শ্ৰীশ্ৰীচলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক।

== সত্ৰাধিকাৰসকলৰ তালিকা ==
এই সত্ৰৰ গুৰু পৰম্পৰাত মহাপুৰুষ শ্ৰীমন্ত [[শঙ্কৰদেৱ]]ক‍েই প্ৰথম গুৰু হিচাপে মানি পৰৱৰ্তী [[মাধৱদেৱ]], [[গোপালদেৱ]], বৰযদুমণিদেৱ আৰু ৰামানন্দদেৱক গুৰু হিচাপে মানি শ্ৰীকৃষ্ণদেৱ এই সত্ৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰিছিল আৰু পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত তেখেতৰ পুত্ৰ-নাতিসকল জ্যেষ্ঠানুক্ৰমে সত্ৰাধিকাৰ পদত অধিষ্ঠিত হৈ আহিছে। 
* সত্ৰাধিকাৰসকলৰ তালিকা:
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী শ্ৰীকৃষ্ণদেৱ (প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক তথা প্ৰথম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী সুদৰ্শনদেৱ (দ্বিতীয় সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী শ্ৰীৰামদেৱ (তৃতীয় সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী বিষ্ণুৰামদেৱ (চতুৰ্থ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী পূৰ্ণকামদেৱ (পঞ্চম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী আত্মাৰামদেৱ (ষষ্ঠজনা সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ৰঘুনাথদেৱ (সপ্তম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী কৃষ্ণচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (অষ্টম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ভগৱন্তদেৱ (নৱম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ব্ৰজনাথদেৱ (দশম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী জয়কৃষ্ণদেৱ (একাদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী লক্ষ্মীনাথদেৱ (দ্বাদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী পদ্মনাথদেৱ (ত্ৰয়োদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী কামচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (চতুৰ্দশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী মহেশচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (পঞ্চদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী গোপালকৃষ্ণদেৱ (ষোড়শ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ঘনকান্তদেৱ (সপ্তদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ডিম্বেশ্বৰদেৱ (অষ্টাদশ সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী মিহিৰচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (ঊনবিংশতিতম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী গোবিনচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (বিংশতমতিতম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী অতুলচন্দ্ৰদেৱ (একবিংশতি‍তম সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)
# শ্ৰীশ্ৰী ইন্দুভূষণদেৱ (দ্বাবিংশতি‍তম তথা বৰ্তমান সত্ৰাধিকাৰ)

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
[[শ্ৰেণী:সত্ৰ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:বিশেষ সংশোধনৰ প্ৰয়োজন থকা প্ৰবন্ধ]]</text>
      <sha1>cdhfjj0hsytfuz15228j2x74hse8hvi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>কমনৱেলথ অৱ নেচনছ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122586</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520354</id>
      <parentid>519325</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T14:11:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520354</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13354" sha1="lnfcct80pbykm3sl4uze6t903qgqdv6" xml:space="preserve">{{confuse|ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ{{!}}ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ| জাতিসংঘ{{!}}জাতিসংঘ}}
{{Infobox geopolitical organisation
| name = '''কমনৱেলথ অৱ নেচনছ'''
| linking_name = কমনৱেলথ অৱ নেচনছ
| image_flag = 
| symbol_type = 
| image_symbol = 
| symbol_width = 
| image_map = Carte des pays du Commonwealth.png
| image_map_size = 300px
| map_caption = {{Legend|#000081|বৰ্তমান সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ}}
{{Legend|lime|আংশিকভাৱে স্থগিত সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ}}
{{Legend|#F57A00|পূৰ্বৰ সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ}}
{{Legend|lightblue|ব্ৰিটিছ অ'ভাৰচীজ টেৰিটৰিজ&lt;br /&gt;আৰু ক্ৰাউন ডিপেণ্ডেন্সিজ}}
| org_type = ইচ্ছাধীনভাৱে গঠন হোৱা সংঘ[[Commonwealth Charter|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://thecommonwealth.org/our-charter|title=Commonwealth Charter|date=6 June 2013|quote=কমনৱেলথ হৈছে স্বাধীন আৰু সমঅধিকাৰভুক্ত ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহৰ এক ইচ্ছাধীন সংগঠন। এই সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহৰ প্ৰত্যেকটিয়ে নিজৰ নীতি নিৰ্ধাৰণত স্বয়ংসম্পূৰ্ণ, আৰু এইসকল ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ মানুহৰ কল্যাণ, আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সদ্ভাৱ আৰু বিশ্ব শান্তিৰ প্ৰচাৰত পৰস্পৰে পৰামৰ্শ আৰু সহযোগিতা কৰে। |access-date=5 March 2019|archive-date=6 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306044606/http://thecommonwealth.org/our-charter|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
| membership_type = সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহ
| membership = {{collapsible list
 | titlestyle = background: transparent; text-align: left; font-weight: normal; 
 | title = ৫৬খন ৰাষ্ট্ৰ
 | {{nowrap|{{flagcountry|এণ্টিগুৱা আৰু বাৰবুডা}}}}
 | {{flaglist|অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|বাংলাদেশ}}
 | {{flaglist|বাৰবাডছ}}
 | {{flaglist|বেলিজ}}
 | {{flaglist|বটছৱানা}}
 | {{flaglist|ব্ৰুনেই}}
 | {{flaglist|কেমেৰুন}}
 | {{flaglist|কানাডা}}
 | {{flaglist|চিপ্ৰাছ}}
 | {{flaglist|ড'মিনিকা}}
 | {{flaglist|এছৱাটিনি}}
 | {{flaglist|ফিজি}}
 | {{flaglist|গেবন}}
 | {{flaglist|গাম্বিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|ঘানা}}
 | {{flaglist|গ্ৰেনাডা}}
 | {{flaglist|গায়ানা}}
 | {{flaglist|ভাৰত}}
 | {{flaglist|জামাইকা}}
 | {{flaglist|কেনিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|কিৰিবাটি}}
 | {{flaglist|লেছোথো}}
 | {{flaglist|মালাৱি}}
 | {{flaglist|মালেচিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|মালদ্বীপ}}
 | {{flaglist|মাল্টা}}
 | {{flaglist|মৰিছাছ}}
 | {{flaglist|ম'জাম্বিক}}
 | {{flaglist|নামিবিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|নাউৰু}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|নিউজিলেণ্ড}}}}
 | {{flaglist|নাইজেৰিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|পাকিস্তান}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|পাপুৱা নিউ গিনি}}}}
 | {{flaglist|ৰুৱাণ্ডা}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|ছেইণ্ট কিটছ আৰু নেভিছ}}}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|ছেইণ্ট লুচিয়া}}}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|ছেইণ্ট ভিনচেণ্ট আৰু গ্ৰেনাডিনছ}}}}
 | {{flaglist|চাম'আ}}
 | {{flaglist|ছিচেলছ}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|চিয়েৰা লিঅ'ন}}}}
 | {{flaglist|চিংগাপুৰ}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|চ'লোমন দ্বীপপুঞ্জ}}}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা}}}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|শ্ৰীলংকা}}}}
 | {{flaglist|টাঞ্জানিয়া}}
 | {{flaglist|বাহামাছ}}
 | {{flaglist|টোগো}}
 | {{flaglist|টঙা}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|ট্ৰিনিডাড আৰু টোবাগো}}}}
 | {{flaglist|টুভালু}}
 | {{flaglist|উগাণ্ডা}}
 | {{nowrap|{{flaglist|যুক্ত ৰাজ্য}}}}
 | {{flaglist|ভানুৱাটু}}
 | {{flaglist|জাম্বিয়া}}
 }}
| admin_center_type = মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয়
| admin_center = মাৰ্লব'ৰো হাউছ, লণ্ডন, যুক্ত ৰাজ্য
| languages_type = কৰ্মভাষা
| languages = ইংৰাজী
| p1 = ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য
| flag_p1 = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
| leader_title1 = কমনৱেলথৰ নেতা
| leader_name1 = চাৰ্লছ তৃতীয়
| leader_title2 = {{nowrap|কমনৱেলথ সচিব-জেনেৰেল}}
| leader_name2 = শাৰ্লি আইয়ৰকাৰ ব'চৱেই
| leader_title3 = {{nowrap|কমনৱেলথ চেয়াৰ-ইন-অফিছ}}
| leader_name3 = ফিয়ামে নাওমি মাতাআফা
| established_event1 = {{nowrap|বেলফোৰ ঘোষণাপত্ৰ, ১৯২৬}}
| established_date1 = ১৯ নৱেম্বৰ ১৯২৬
| established_event2 = {{nowrap|ৱেষ্টমিনষ্টাৰৰ আইনৰ দলিল, ১৯৩১}}
| established_date2 = {{nowrap|১১ ডিচেম্বৰ ১৯৩১&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.civilservice.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/AnnexB_Commonwealth.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206072849/http://www.civilservice.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/AnnexB_Commonwealth.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 December 2011 |title=Annex B – Territories Forming Part of the Commonwealth |date=September 2011 |publisher=[[Her Majesty's Civil Service]] |access-date=19 November 2013 |archivedate=6 December 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206072849/http://www.civilservice.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/AnnexB_Commonwealth.pdf |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
| established_event3 = {{nowrap|লণ্ডন ঘোষণাপত্ৰ}}
| established_date3 = ২৮ এপ্ৰিল ১৯৪৯
| area_km2 = ২৯,৯৫৮,০৫০
| area_sq_mi = ১১,৫৬৬,৮৭০
| population_estimate = ২,৪১৮,৯৬৪,০০০
| population_estimate_year = ২০১৬
| population_density_km2 = ৭৫
| population_density_sq_mi = ১৯৪
| official_website = {{URL|https://thecommonwealth.org/|thecommonwealth.org}}
| footnotes = 
| demonym = 
| area_rank = 
| GDP_PPP = 
| GDP_PPP_year = 
| HDI = 
| HDI_year = 
| today = 
}}
'''কমনৱেলথ অৱ নেচনছ''' বা '''ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডল''' বা '''জাতিসমূহৰ সংঘ''' ({{lang-en|Commonwealth of Nations}}, সাধাৰণতে কেৱল '''কমনৱেলথ''' বুলি জনা যায়) হৈছে এটা আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সংগঠন য'ত মূলতঃ ৫৬খন স্বাধীন [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] সদস্য ৰূপে যুক্ত। এই সংগঠনটোত অতিৰিক্তকৈ বেলেগ অঞ্চল আৰু নিৰীক্ষক সদস্যও থাকে। সদস্যসকলৰ অধিকাংশেই পূৰ্বৰ বৃটিছ উপনিৱেশ বা ঔপনিৱেশিক অঞ্চল আছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;members&quot; /&gt;

== ইতিহাস ==
ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডলৰ উৎপত্তি ১৯৩১ চনৰ ৱেষ্টমিনিষ্টাৰৰ বিধিৰ পৰা আৰম্ভ হৈছিল, যাৰ জৰিয়তে বৃটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্যৰ কিছুমান উপনিবেশক স্বাধীনতা প্ৰদান কৰা হৈছিল। ১৯৪৯ চনত লণ্ডন ঘোষণাপত্ৰ অনুসৰি, ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহে বৃটিছ ৰজা-ৰাণীক আনুষ্ঠানিক ৰাষ্ট্ৰপ্ৰধান হিচাপে গ্ৰহণ নকৰিলেও সদস্য হৈ থাকিব পাৰিব বুলি সিদ্ধান্ত ল'লে। এই সময়ৰে পৰা আধুনিক ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডল গঠন হ'ল।&lt;ref name=&quot;britannica&quot; /&gt;

== সদস্যতা ==
ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডলৰ ৫৬খন সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ আছে, যাৰ ভিতৰত [[India|ভাৰত]], [[Canada|কানাডা]], [[Australia|অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া]], [[Nigeria|নাইজেৰিয়া]], [[South Africa|দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা]], [[Bangladesh|বাংলাদেশ]], [[Pakistan|পাকিস্তান]] আৰু [[United Kingdom|যুক্ত ৰাজ্য]] আদি অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত। সদস্যসকলে গণতন্ত্ৰ, মানৱাধিকাৰ, আৰু আইনৰ শাসন আদিত বিশ্বাস কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;members&quot; /&gt;

== সংগঠনৰ গঠন ==
ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডলৰ নেতৃত্ব এখন সচিবালয়ে দিয়ে যাৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয় লণ্ডনত অৱস্থিত। মহাসচিবই সংগঠনৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যবাহী। বৰ্তমান মহাসচিব হৈছে পেট্ৰিছিয়া স্কটলেণ্ড। সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহে পৰস্পৰৰ মাজত পৰামৰ্শমূলক বৈঠক তথা কমনৱেলথ চৰকাৰৰ মুৰব্বীসকলৰ বৈঠকৰ যোগেদি যোগাযোগ ৰাখে।&lt;ref name=&quot;secretariat&quot; /&gt;

== কাম-কাজ আৰু লক্ষ্য ==
ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডল বিশ্বব্যাপী শিক্ষা, স্বাস্থ্য, পৰিবেশ, মানৱাধিকাৰ আৰু গণতান্ত্ৰিক মূল্যবোধৰ উন্নয়ন আগবঢ়ায়। &quot;কমনৱেলথ গেমছ&quot; নামৰ এক [[ক্ৰীড়া]] প্ৰতিযোগিতা প্ৰতিটো চাৰি বছৰে অনুষ্ঠিত হয়, যি সংগঠনটোৰ জনপ্ৰিয় অনুষ্ঠান।&lt;ref name=&quot;cgf&quot; /&gt;

== সমালোচনা ==
কিছুমান বিশ্লেষকে ৰাষ্ট্ৰমণ্ডলক ‘পূৰ্ব বৃটিছ উপনিৱেশৰ ক্লাব’ বুলি সমালোচনা কৰে। কিছু সদস্যই গণতন্ত্ৰ আৰু মানৱাধিকাৰৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত সংগঠনৰ মূলনীতি উলংঘন কৰাৰ অভিযোগ পাইছে। এই সকলো প্ৰতিবন্ধকতাৰ ভিতৰতো সংগঠনটোৱে সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহক এক প্লেটফৰ্ম প্ৰদান কৰে য'ত তেওঁলোকে সমানভাৱে মতামত প্ৰকাশ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;dw&quot; /&gt;

== আৰু চাওক ==
* [[জাতিসংঘ]]
* [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;members&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Our Member Countries |url=https://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries |website=The Commonwealth |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name=&quot;britannica&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Commonwealth (association of states) |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Commonwealth-association-of-states |website=Encyclopaedia Britannica |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name=&quot;secretariat&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=The Commonwealth Secretariat |url=https://thecommonwealth.org/secretariat |website=The Commonwealth |access-date=2025-06-16 }}{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name=&quot;cgf&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Commonwealth Games Federation |url=https://thecgf.com/ |website=Commonwealth Games Federation |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name=&quot;dw&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Does the Commonwealth still matter? |url=https://www.dw.com/en/does-the-commonwealth-still-matter/a-61895132 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=2025-06-16 }}{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[শ্ৰেণী:আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সংস্থা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:সমাজ বিজ্ঞান]]</text>
      <sha1>lnfcct80pbykm3sl4uze6t903qgqdv6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৱিকিপিডিয়া:ৱিকিপত্ৰিকা/জুন-২০২৫ত সৃষ্টি কৰা প্ৰবন্ধসমূহ</title>
    <ns>4</ns>
    <id>122686</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520357</id>
      <parentid>518562</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T15:47:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>অনামিকা(চুমু) বড়া</username>
        <id>22159</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520357</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7939" sha1="1568r28avgzkm2qra627oh4a0yon63d" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- 

__NOTOC__
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-shadow:10px 10px 10px #FCE205; font-size:20px&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=#6A5ACD&gt;'''''মুঠ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা = {{gap}}১ '''''&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
{{Rule|}}
{{columns-list|3|
=='''''বিশ্বৰ প্ৰেক্ষাপট'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[লৰ্ড বায়ৰন]]
# [[নিলুফাৰ ৰহমানী]]
# [[নায়েৰা নুৰ]]
# [[আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ পুস্কিন]]
# [[ন'ম চম্‌স্কি]]
# [[ফ্ৰেডৰিখ নিৎসে]]
# [[ৰিচাৰ্ড ৱেগনাৰ]]
# [[সোফোক্লেচ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[লজ্জা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[নৰকৰ দুৱাৰ]]
# [[পৰ্তুগাল]]
# [[ৱাকা ৱাকা (দিচ টাইম ফৰ আফ্ৰিকা)]]
# [[কিনশাচা]]
# [[হজ আৰু উমৰাৰ মন্ত্ৰালয়]]
# [[ৰ’জা ক্লিন’ফিলা]]
# [[কিউবা]]
# [[ভেনিজুৱেলা]]
# [[ইথিঅ'পিয়া]]
# [[এথেন্স]]
# [[ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেৰ']]
# [[ৰোম]]
# [[বাৰ্লিন]]
# [[চেণ্ট পিটাৰছবাৰ্গ]]
# [[বগোটা]]
# [[লাগ'চ]]
# [[ব্ৰুচেলছ]]
# [[চাও পাওল']]
# [[ব্যুনেচ আইৰিচ]]
# [[লচ এঞ্জেলচ]]
# [[কাইৰো]]
# [[মাদ্ৰিদ]]
# [[মেক্সিকো চিটি]]
# [[কেপ টাউন]]
# [[ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য]]
# [[ৰুছ বিপ্লৱ]]
# [[ষ্টেচু অফ লিবাৰ্টি]]
# [[ফেচিবাদ]]
# [[উইলিয়াম শ্বেইকছপীয়েৰৰ ৰচনাৱলীৰ তালিকা]]
# [[আফ্ৰিকান ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ৰেডক্ৰছ]]
# [[মানৱ অধিকাৰৰ সাৰ্বজনীন ঘোষণা]]
# [[থানাকা]]
# [[আৰব লীগ]]
# [[অ'পেক]]
# [[বৰাক (প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী)]]
# [[নৱ-জাগৰণ]]
# [[ইউৰোপীয় জ্ঞানোদয়]]
# [[ক্ৰুচেদ]]
# [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
# [[ফেজেণ্ট দ্বীপ]]
# [[কেপেল দ্বীপ, ছিংগাপুৰ]]
# [[ডেনমাৰ্ক]]
# [[আৰাফাত পৰ্বত]]
# [[জিণ্ডো (দ্বীপ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''ভাৰতীয় পটভূমি'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[চন্দ্ৰ শেখৰ ঘোষ]]
# [[লোকনাথ ব্ৰহ্মচাৰী]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ]]
# [[কবিৰ সুমন]]
# [[চাবা সৌদাগৰ]]
# [[আইশা আহমেদ]]
# [[খান ছাৰ]]
# [[জটিলেশ্বৰ মুখোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[শিৱাজী চট্টোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[সায়ন্তিকা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[বিনয় ঘোষ]]
# [[লাকী আলী]]
# [[আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানা]]
# [[ধৰ্মদাস]]
# [[প্ৰিয়া সৰোজ]]
# [[পায়েল সৰকাৰ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[হাজাৰ চুৰাশিৰ মা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[শেষেৰ কবিতা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পুতুল নাচেৰ ইতিকথা]]
# [[গোৰা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[অনিমেষ চতুষ্ক (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পথেৰ পাঁচালী (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পদ্মানদীৰ মাঝি (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[নিৰ্বাচিত কলাম (গ্ৰন্থ)]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[নাট বল্টু]]
# [[গোপাল ভাঁড় (টেলিভিছন ধাৰাবাহিক)]]
# [[বৰবাদ (২০১৪ চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[ভাৰতৰ ভিছা নীতি]]
# [[আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[জগত্তাৰিণী পদক]]
# [[দীনবন্ধু পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[উমছিয়াং ডাবল-ডেকাৰ ৰুট ব্ৰীজ]]
# [[ৰংথাইলিয়াং ১ শিপা দলং]]
# [[চেনাব ৰেল সেতু]]
# [[গোৱাৰ গীৰ্জা আৰু কনভেণ্ট]]
# [[ৰাজস্থানৰ পাহাৰীয়া দুৰ্গ]]
# [[নেওৰা উপত্যকা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[গুণ্ডিচা মন্দিৰ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''অসম বিষয়ক'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[দীনেশ গোস্বামী]]
# [[ধীৰেশ্বৰ কলিতা]]
# [[অতুল ফুকন]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ]]
# [[বাঁহৰ চালানী]]
# [[]]

=='''''সানমিহলি'''''==
# [[১৯৮৭]]
# [[গুৰু]]
# [[অনশন ধৰ্মঘট]]
# [[গণমাধ্যম]]
# [[যন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[ভাস্কৰ্য]]
# [[মৃৎশিল্প]]
# [[মতাদৰ্শ]]
# [[সাম্ৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[ঔপনিৱেশিকতাবাদ]]
# [[একনায়কত্ববাদ]]
# [[ৰাজতন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[গণৰাজ্য]]
# [[মাইক্ৰʼপ্লাষ্টিক]]
# [[ঘঁৰিয়াল]]
# [[পিৰামিড]]
# [[এথলেটিকছ]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
# [[ৰেলগাড়ী]]
# [[সৈন্যবাহিনী]]
# [[শান্তি]]
# [[সংবিধান]]
# [[অপপ্ৰচাৰ]]
# [[অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[তৰোৱাল]]
# [[বৰ্ণবৈষম্য]]
# [[দাসত্ব]]
# [[নিৰ্মিত ভাষাৰ তালিকা]]
# [[অপাৰেটিং চিষ্টেম]]
# [[মুদ্ৰণ]]
# [[নবীকৰণীয় শক্তি]]
# [[কাঁচ]]
# [[কাঠ]]
# [[বাঁওপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[সোঁপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[নাস্তিকৰ বাজি]]
# [[বৈদ্যুতিক প্ৰবাহ]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক শক্তি]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[বিস্ফোৰক সামগ্ৰী]]
# [[জীৱাশ্ম ইন্ধন]]
# [[স্ক্ৰু]]
# [[ধাতুবিজ্ঞান]]
# [[নেন'প্ৰযুক্তি]]
# [[কম্পনাংক]]
# [[আৱেশক]]
# [[চেণ্ট্ৰেল প্ৰচেছিং ইউনিট]]
# [[অন্তৰ্দাহী ইঞ্জিন]]
# [[ৰূপান্তৰক]]
# [[ৰোধক]]
# [[ডুবযান]]
# [[আগ্নেয়াস্ত্ৰ ]]
# [[মেছিন গান]]
# [[টেঙ্ক]]
# [[মটৰ গাড়ী]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
}}
--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>1568r28avgzkm2qra627oh4a0yon63d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520359</id>
      <parentid>520357</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T16:33:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>অনামিকা(চুমু) বড়া</username>
        <id>22159</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520359</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8290" sha1="k2rgihvxyymrzuntxy44fxjjdkbvoup" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- 

__NOTOC__
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-shadow:10px 10px 10px #FCE205; font-size:20px&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=#6A5ACD&gt;'''''মুঠ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা = {{gap}}১ '''''&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
{{Rule|}}
{{columns-list|3|
=='''''বিশ্বৰ প্ৰেক্ষাপট'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[লৰ্ড বায়ৰন]]
# [[নিলুফাৰ ৰহমানী]]
# [[নায়েৰা নুৰ]]
# [[আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ পুস্কিন]]
# [[ন'ম চম্‌স্কি]]
# [[ফ্ৰেডৰিখ নিৎসে]]
# [[ৰিচাৰ্ড ৱেগনাৰ]]
# [[সোফোক্লেচ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[লজ্জা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[নৰকৰ দুৱাৰ]]
# [[পৰ্তুগাল]]
# [[ৱাকা ৱাকা (দিচ টাইম ফৰ আফ্ৰিকা)]]
# [[কিনশাচা]]
# [[হজ আৰু উমৰাৰ মন্ত্ৰালয়]]
# [[ৰ’জা ক্লিন’ফিলা]]
# [[কিউবা]]
# [[ভেনিজুৱেলা]]
# [[ইথিঅ'পিয়া]]
# [[এথেন্স]]
# [[ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেৰ']]
# [[ৰোম]]
# [[বাৰ্লিন]]
# [[চেণ্ট পিটাৰছবাৰ্গ]]
# [[বগোটা]]
# [[লাগ'চ]]
# [[ব্ৰুচেলছ]]
# [[চাও পাওল']]
# [[ব্যুনেচ আইৰিচ]]
# [[লচ এঞ্জেলচ]]
# [[কাইৰো]]
# [[মাদ্ৰিদ]]
# [[মেক্সিকো চিটি]]
# [[কেপ টাউন]]
# [[ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য]]
# [[ৰুছ বিপ্লৱ]]
# [[ষ্টেচু অফ লিবাৰ্টি]]
# [[ফেচিবাদ]]
# [[উইলিয়াম শ্বেইকছপীয়েৰৰ ৰচনাৱলীৰ তালিকা]]
# [[আফ্ৰিকান ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ৰেডক্ৰছ]]
# [[মানৱ অধিকাৰৰ সাৰ্বজনীন ঘোষণা]]
# [[থানাকা]]
# [[আৰব লীগ]]
# [[অ'পেক]]
# [[বৰাক (প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী)]]
# [[নৱ-জাগৰণ]]
# [[ইউৰোপীয় জ্ঞানোদয়]]
# [[ক্ৰুচেদ]]
# [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
# [[ফেজেণ্ট দ্বীপ]]
# [[কেপেল দ্বীপ, ছিংগাপুৰ]]
# [[ডেনমাৰ্ক]]
# [[আৰাফাত পৰ্বত]]
# [[জিণ্ডো (দ্বীপ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''ভাৰতীয় পটভূমি'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[চন্দ্ৰ শেখৰ ঘোষ]]
# [[লোকনাথ ব্ৰহ্মচাৰী]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ]]
# [[কবিৰ সুমন]]
# [[চাবা সৌদাগৰ]]
# [[আইশা আহমেদ]]
# [[খান ছাৰ]]
# [[জটিলেশ্বৰ মুখোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[শিৱাজী চট্টোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[সায়ন্তিকা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[বিনয় ঘোষ]]
# [[লাকী আলী]]
# [[আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানা]]
# [[ধৰ্মদাস]]
# [[প্ৰিয়া সৰোজ]]
# [[পায়েল সৰকাৰ]]
# [[মহেশ ভট্ট]]
# [[শিৱাংগী যোশী]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[হাজাৰ চুৰাশিৰ মা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[শেষেৰ কবিতা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পুতুল নাচেৰ ইতিকথা]]
# [[গোৰা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[অনিমেষ চতুষ্ক (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পথেৰ পাঁচালী (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পদ্মানদীৰ মাঝি (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[নিৰ্বাচিত কলাম (গ্ৰন্থ)]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[নাট বল্টু]]
# [[গোপাল ভাঁড় (টেলিভিছন ধাৰাবাহিক)]]
# [[বৰবাদ (২০১৪ চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[ভাৰতৰ ভিছা নীতি]]
# [[আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[জগত্তাৰিণী পদক]]
# [[দীনবন্ধু পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[উমছিয়াং ডাবল-ডেকাৰ ৰুট ব্ৰীজ]]
# [[ৰংথাইলিয়াং ১ শিপা দলং]]
# [[চেনাব ৰেল সেতু]]
# [[গোৱাৰ গীৰ্জা আৰু কনভেণ্ট]]
# [[ৰাজস্থানৰ পাহাৰীয়া দুৰ্গ]]
# [[নেওৰা উপত্যকা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[গুণ্ডিচা মন্দিৰ]]
# [[ভট্ট পৰিয়াল]]
# [[এয়াৰ ইণ্ডিয়া ফ্লাইট ১৭১]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''অসম বিষয়ক'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[দীনেশ গোস্বামী]]
# [[ধীৰেশ্বৰ কলিতা]]
# [[অতুল ফুকন]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ]]
# [[বাঁহৰ চালানী]]
# [[]]

=='''''সানমিহলি'''''==
# [[১৯৮৭]]
# [[গুৰু]]
# [[অনশন ধৰ্মঘট]]
# [[গণমাধ্যম]]
# [[যন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[ভাস্কৰ্য]]
# [[মৃৎশিল্প]]
# [[মতাদৰ্শ]]
# [[সাম্ৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[ঔপনিৱেশিকতাবাদ]]
# [[একনায়কত্ববাদ]]
# [[ৰাজতন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[গণৰাজ্য]]
# [[মাইক্ৰʼপ্লাষ্টিক]]
# [[ঘঁৰিয়াল]]
# [[পিৰামিড]]
# [[এথলেটিকছ]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
# [[ৰেলগাড়ী]]
# [[সৈন্যবাহিনী]]
# [[শান্তি]]
# [[সংবিধান]]
# [[অপপ্ৰচাৰ]]
# [[অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[তৰোৱাল]]
# [[বৰ্ণবৈষম্য]]
# [[দাসত্ব]]
# [[নিৰ্মিত ভাষাৰ তালিকা]]
# [[অপাৰেটিং চিষ্টেম]]
# [[মুদ্ৰণ]]
# [[নবীকৰণীয় শক্তি]]
# [[কাঁচ]]
# [[কাঠ]]
# [[বাঁওপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[সোঁপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[নাস্তিকৰ বাজি]]
# [[বৈদ্যুতিক প্ৰবাহ]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক শক্তি]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[বিস্ফোৰক সামগ্ৰী]]
# [[জীৱাশ্ম ইন্ধন]]
# [[স্ক্ৰু]]
# [[ধাতুবিজ্ঞান]]
# [[নেন'প্ৰযুক্তি]]
# [[কম্পনাংক]]
# [[আৱেশক]]
# [[চেণ্ট্ৰেল প্ৰচেছিং ইউনিট]]
# [[অন্তৰ্দাহী ইঞ্জিন]]
# [[ৰূপান্তৰক]]
# [[ৰোধক]]
# [[ডুবযান]]
# [[আগ্নেয়াস্ত্ৰ ]]
# [[মেছিন গান]]
# [[টেঙ্ক]]
# [[মটৰ গাড়ী]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
}}
--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>k2rgihvxyymrzuntxy44fxjjdkbvoup</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520367</id>
      <parentid>520359</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T18:23:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>অনামিকা(চুমু) বড়া</username>
        <id>22159</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520367</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9909" sha1="c8vi69gi3qovqq28oeyul1jmvcal7hh" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- 

__NOTOC__
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-shadow:10px 10px 10px #FCE205; font-size:20px&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=#6A5ACD&gt;'''''মুঠ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা = {{gap}}১ '''''&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
{{Rule|}}
{{columns-list|3|
=='''''বিশ্বৰ প্ৰেক্ষাপট'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[লৰ্ড বায়ৰন]]
# [[নিলুফাৰ ৰহমানী]]
# [[নায়েৰা নুৰ]]
# [[আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ পুস্কিন]]
# [[ন'ম চম্‌স্কি]]
# [[ফ্ৰেডৰিখ নিৎসে]]
# [[ৰিচাৰ্ড ৱেগনাৰ]]
# [[সোফোক্লেচ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[লজ্জা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[নৰকৰ দুৱাৰ]]
# [[পৰ্তুগাল]]
# [[ৱাকা ৱাকা (দিচ টাইম ফৰ আফ্ৰিকা)]]
# [[কিনশাচা]]
# [[হজ আৰু উমৰাৰ মন্ত্ৰালয়]]
# [[ৰ’জা ক্লিন’ফিলা]]
# [[কিউবা]]
# [[ভেনিজুৱেলা]]
# [[ইথিঅ'পিয়া]]
# [[এথেন্স]]
# [[ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেৰ']]
# [[ৰোম]]
# [[বাৰ্লিন]]
# [[চেণ্ট পিটাৰছবাৰ্গ]]
# [[বগোটা]]
# [[লাগ'চ]]
# [[ব্ৰুচেলছ]]
# [[চাও পাওল']]
# [[ব্যুনেচ আইৰিচ]]
# [[লচ এঞ্জেলচ]]
# [[কাইৰো]]
# [[মাদ্ৰিদ]]
# [[মেক্সিকো চিটি]]
# [[কেপ টাউন]]
# [[ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য]]
# [[ৰুছ বিপ্লৱ]]
# [[ষ্টেচু অফ লিবাৰ্টি]]
# [[ফেচিবাদ]]
# [[উইলিয়াম শ্বেইকছপীয়েৰৰ ৰচনাৱলীৰ তালিকা]]
# [[আফ্ৰিকান ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ৰেডক্ৰছ]]
# [[মানৱ অধিকাৰৰ সাৰ্বজনীন ঘোষণা]]
# [[থানাকা]]
# [[আৰব লীগ]]
# [[অ'পেক]]
# [[বৰাক (প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী)]]
# [[নৱ-জাগৰণ]]
# [[ইউৰোপীয় জ্ঞানোদয়]]
# [[ক্ৰুচেদ]]
# [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
# [[ফেজেণ্ট দ্বীপ]]
# [[কেপেল দ্বীপ, ছিংগাপুৰ]]
# [[ডেনমাৰ্ক]]
# [[আৰাফাত পৰ্বত]]
# [[জিণ্ডো (দ্বীপ)]]
# [[খিলান]]
# [[অপেৰা]]
# [[চিম্ফনী]]
# [[হিপ-হপ]]
# [[ৰেগে]]
# [[ৰক সংগীত]]
# [[ইলেকট্ৰনিক সংগীত]]
# [[চাম্বা]]
# [[উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১]]
# [[ইৰাণ-ইজৰাইলৰ সংঘাত]]
# [[এম্পায়াৰ ষ্টেট বিল্ডিং]]
# [[লাল পাহাড়িৰ দেশে যা]]
# [[হাজিয়া চ'ফিয়া]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''ভাৰতীয় পটভূমি'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[চন্দ্ৰ শেখৰ ঘোষ]]
# [[লোকনাথ ব্ৰহ্মচাৰী]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ]]
# [[কবিৰ সুমন]]
# [[চাবা সৌদাগৰ]]
# [[আইশা আহমেদ]]
# [[খান ছাৰ]]
# [[জটিলেশ্বৰ মুখোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[শিৱাজী চট্টোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[সায়ন্তিকা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[বিনয় ঘোষ]]
# [[লাকী আলী]]
# [[আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানা]]
# [[ধৰ্মদাস]]
# [[প্ৰিয়া সৰোজ]]
# [[পায়েল সৰকাৰ]]
# [[মহেশ ভট্ট]]
# [[শিৱাংগী যোশী]]
# [[স্বপ্নময় চক্ৰৱৰ্তী]]
# [[নবাৰুণ ভট্টাচাৰ্য]]
# [[চি.ডি. সাহায়]]
# [[দিব্যেন্দু পালিত]]
# [[ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা]]
# [[ক্ষুদিৰাম বসু]]
# [[জেছমিন বাজৱা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[হাজাৰ চুৰাশিৰ মা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[শেষেৰ কবিতা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পুতুল নাচেৰ ইতিকথা]]
# [[গোৰা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[অনিমেষ চতুষ্ক (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পথেৰ পাঁচালী (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পদ্মানদীৰ মাঝি (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[নিৰ্বাচিত কলাম (গ্ৰন্থ)]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[নাট বল্টু]]
# [[গোপাল ভাঁড় (টেলিভিছন ধাৰাবাহিক)]]
# [[বৰবাদ (২০১৪ চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[ভাৰতৰ ভিছা নীতি]]
# [[আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[জগত্তাৰিণী পদক]]
# [[দীনবন্ধু পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[উমছিয়াং ডাবল-ডেকাৰ ৰুট ব্ৰীজ]]
# [[ৰংথাইলিয়াং ১ শিপা দলং]]
# [[চেনাব ৰেল সেতু]]
# [[গোৱাৰ গীৰ্জা আৰু কনভেণ্ট]]
# [[ৰাজস্থানৰ পাহাৰীয়া দুৰ্গ]]
# [[নেওৰা উপত্যকা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[গুণ্ডিচা মন্দিৰ]]
# [[ভট্ট পৰিয়াল]]
# [[এয়াৰ ইণ্ডিয়া ফ্লাইট ১৭১]]
# [[ইণ্ডিয়ান এয়াৰলাইনছ ফ্লাইট ৮১৪]]
# [[ভাৰতীয় আৰক্ষী সেৱা]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি ভৱন]]
# [[চেণ্টাৰ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়ান ট্ৰেড ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''অসম বিষয়ক'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[দীনেশ গোস্বামী]]
# [[ধীৰেশ্বৰ কলিতা]]
# [[অতুল ফুকন]]
# [[শুক্ৰাচাৰ্য ৰাভা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ]]
# [[বাঁহৰ চালানী]]
# [[শিখনা জৌলাও ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[সৰলপাৰা]]

=='''''সানমিহলি'''''==
# [[১৯৮৭]]
# [[গুৰু]]
# [[অনশন ধৰ্মঘট]]
# [[গণমাধ্যম]]
# [[যন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[ভাস্কৰ্য]]
# [[মৃৎশিল্প]]
# [[মতাদৰ্শ]]
# [[সাম্ৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[ঔপনিৱেশিকতাবাদ]]
# [[একনায়কত্ববাদ]]
# [[ৰাজতন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[গণৰাজ্য]]
# [[মাইক্ৰʼপ্লাষ্টিক]]
# [[ঘঁৰিয়াল]]
# [[পিৰামিড]]
# [[এথলেটিকছ]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
# [[ৰেলগাড়ী]]
# [[সৈন্যবাহিনী]]
# [[শান্তি]]
# [[সংবিধান]]
# [[অপপ্ৰচাৰ]]
# [[অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[তৰোৱাল]]
# [[বৰ্ণবৈষম্য]]
# [[দাসত্ব]]
# [[নিৰ্মিত ভাষাৰ তালিকা]]
# [[অপাৰেটিং চিষ্টেম]]
# [[মুদ্ৰণ]]
# [[নবীকৰণীয় শক্তি]]
# [[কাঁচ]]
# [[কাঠ]]
# [[বাঁওপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[সোঁপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[নাস্তিকৰ বাজি]]
# [[বৈদ্যুতিক প্ৰবাহ]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক শক্তি]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[বিস্ফোৰক সামগ্ৰী]]
# [[জীৱাশ্ম ইন্ধন]]
# [[স্ক্ৰু]]
# [[ধাতুবিজ্ঞান]]
# [[নেন'প্ৰযুক্তি]]
# [[কম্পনাংক]]
# [[আৱেশক]]
# [[চেণ্ট্ৰেল প্ৰচেছিং ইউনিট]]
# [[অন্তৰ্দাহী ইঞ্জিন]]
# [[ৰূপান্তৰক]]
# [[ৰোধক]]
# [[ডুবযান]]
# [[আগ্নেয়াস্ত্ৰ ]]
# [[মেছিন গান]]
# [[টেঙ্ক]]
# [[মটৰ গাড়ী]]
# [[দলং]]
# [[বান্ধ]]
# [[গম্বুজ]]
# [[খাল]]
# [[পিয়ান']]
# [[ট্ৰাম্পেট]]
# [[বাস্কেটবল]]
# [[গৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰ!!]]
# [[দ্য কম্বেট: ৱ'মেন প্লিডিং ফ'ৰ দ্য ভেংকুইছড]]
# [[নগ্ন]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
}}
--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>c8vi69gi3qovqq28oeyul1jmvcal7hh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520368</id>
      <parentid>520367</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T18:54:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>অনামিকা(চুমু) বড়া</username>
        <id>22159</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520368</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10436" sha1="dcq2n2sizkol69dsuu48s3g8p03x4la" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- 

__NOTOC__
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-shadow:10px 10px 10px #FCE205; font-size:20px&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=#6A5ACD&gt;'''''মুঠ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা = {{gap}}১ '''''&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
{{Rule|}}
{{columns-list|3|
=='''''বিশ্বৰ প্ৰেক্ষাপট'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[লৰ্ড বায়ৰন]]
# [[নিলুফাৰ ৰহমানী]]
# [[নায়েৰা নুৰ]]
# [[আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ পুস্কিন]]
# [[ন'ম চম্‌স্কি]]
# [[ফ্ৰেডৰিখ নিৎসে]]
# [[ৰিচাৰ্ড ৱেগনাৰ]]
# [[সোফোক্লেচ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[লজ্জা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[নৰকৰ দুৱাৰ]]
# [[পৰ্তুগাল]]
# [[ৱাকা ৱাকা (দিচ টাইম ফৰ আফ্ৰিকা)]]
# [[কিনশাচা]]
# [[হজ আৰু উমৰাৰ মন্ত্ৰালয়]]
# [[ৰ’জা ক্লিন’ফিলা]]
# [[কিউবা]]
# [[ভেনিজুৱেলা]]
# [[ইথিঅ'পিয়া]]
# [[এথেন্স]]
# [[ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেৰ']]
# [[ৰোম]]
# [[বাৰ্লিন]]
# [[চেণ্ট পিটাৰছবাৰ্গ]]
# [[বগোটা]]
# [[লাগ'চ]]
# [[ব্ৰুচেলছ]]
# [[চাও পাওল']]
# [[ব্যুনেচ আইৰিচ]]
# [[লচ এঞ্জেলচ]]
# [[কাইৰো]]
# [[মাদ্ৰিদ]]
# [[মেক্সিকো চিটি]]
# [[কেপ টাউন]]
# [[ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য]]
# [[ৰুছ বিপ্লৱ]]
# [[ষ্টেচু অফ লিবাৰ্টি]]
# [[ফেচিবাদ]]
# [[উইলিয়াম শ্বেইকছপীয়েৰৰ ৰচনাৱলীৰ তালিকা]]
# [[আফ্ৰিকান ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ৰেডক্ৰছ]]
# [[মানৱ অধিকাৰৰ সাৰ্বজনীন ঘোষণা]]
# [[থানাকা]]
# [[আৰব লীগ]]
# [[অ'পেক]]
# [[বৰাক (প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী)]]
# [[নৱ-জাগৰণ]]
# [[ইউৰোপীয় জ্ঞানোদয়]]
# [[ক্ৰুচেদ]]
# [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
# [[ফেজেণ্ট দ্বীপ]]
# [[কেপেল দ্বীপ, ছিংগাপুৰ]]
# [[ডেনমাৰ্ক]]
# [[আৰাফাত পৰ্বত]]
# [[জিণ্ডো (দ্বীপ)]]
# [[খিলান]]
# [[অপেৰা]]
# [[চিম্ফনী]]
# [[হিপ-হপ]]
# [[ৰেগে]]
# [[ৰক সংগীত]]
# [[ইলেকট্ৰনিক সংগীত]]
# [[চাম্বা]]
# [[উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১]]
# [[ইৰাণ-ইজৰাইলৰ সংঘাত]]
# [[এম্পায়াৰ ষ্টেট বিল্ডিং]]
# [[লাল পাহাড়িৰ দেশে যা]]
# [[হাজিয়া চ'ফিয়া]]
# [[গিজাৰ পিৰামিড পৰিসৰ]]
# [[তিনি গিৰিসংকটৰ বান্ধ]]
# [[বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''ভাৰতীয় পটভূমি'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[চন্দ্ৰ শেখৰ ঘোষ]]
# [[লোকনাথ ব্ৰহ্মচাৰী]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ]]
# [[কবিৰ সুমন]]
# [[চাবা সৌদাগৰ]]
# [[আইশা আহমেদ]]
# [[খান ছাৰ]]
# [[জটিলেশ্বৰ মুখোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[শিৱাজী চট্টোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[সায়ন্তিকা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[বিনয় ঘোষ]]
# [[লাকী আলী]]
# [[আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানা]]
# [[ধৰ্মদাস]]
# [[প্ৰিয়া সৰোজ]]
# [[পায়েল সৰকাৰ]]
# [[মহেশ ভট্ট]]
# [[শিৱাংগী যোশী]]
# [[স্বপ্নময় চক্ৰৱৰ্তী]]
# [[নবাৰুণ ভট্টাচাৰ্য]]
# [[চি.ডি. সাহায়]]
# [[দিব্যেন্দু পালিত]]
# [[ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা]]
# [[ক্ষুদিৰাম বসু]]
# [[জেছমিন বাজৱা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[হাজাৰ চুৰাশিৰ মা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[শেষেৰ কবিতা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পুতুল নাচেৰ ইতিকথা]]
# [[গোৰা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[অনিমেষ চতুষ্ক (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পথেৰ পাঁচালী (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পদ্মানদীৰ মাঝি (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[নিৰ্বাচিত কলাম (গ্ৰন্থ)]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[নাট বল্টু]]
# [[গোপাল ভাঁড় (টেলিভিছন ধাৰাবাহিক)]]
# [[বৰবাদ (২০১৪ চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[কাঞ্চনজঙ্ঘা (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[ভাৰতৰ ভিছা নীতি]]
# [[আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[জগত্তাৰিণী পদক]]
# [[দীনবন্ধু পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[উমছিয়াং ডাবল-ডেকাৰ ৰুট ব্ৰীজ]]
# [[ৰংথাইলিয়াং ১ শিপা দলং]]
# [[চেনাব ৰেল সেতু]]
# [[গোৱাৰ গীৰ্জা আৰু কনভেণ্ট]]
# [[ৰাজস্থানৰ পাহাৰীয়া দুৰ্গ]]
# [[নেওৰা উপত্যকা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[গুণ্ডিচা মন্দিৰ]]
# [[ভট্ট পৰিয়াল]]
# [[এয়াৰ ইণ্ডিয়া ফ্লাইট ১৭১]]
# [[ইণ্ডিয়ান এয়াৰলাইনছ ফ্লাইট ৮১৪]]
# [[ভাৰতীয় আৰক্ষী সেৱা]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি ভৱন]]
# [[চেণ্টাৰ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়ান ট্ৰেড ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ভাৰত বতৰ বিজ্ঞান বিভাগ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''অসম বিষয়ক'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[দীনেশ গোস্বামী]]
# [[ধীৰেশ্বৰ কলিতা]]
# [[অতুল ফুকন]]
# [[শুক্ৰাচাৰ্য ৰাভা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ]]
# [[বাঁহৰ চালানী]]
# [[শিখনা জৌলাও ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[সৰলপাৰা]]

=='''''সানমিহলি'''''==
# [[১৯৮৭]]
# [[গুৰু]]
# [[অনশন ধৰ্মঘট]]
# [[গণমাধ্যম]]
# [[যন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[ভাস্কৰ্য]]
# [[মৃৎশিল্প]]
# [[মতাদৰ্শ]]
# [[সাম্ৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[ঔপনিৱেশিকতাবাদ]]
# [[একনায়কত্ববাদ]]
# [[ৰাজতন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[গণৰাজ্য]]
# [[মাইক্ৰʼপ্লাষ্টিক]]
# [[ঘঁৰিয়াল]]
# [[পিৰামিড]]
# [[এথলেটিকছ]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
# [[ৰেলগাড়ী]]
# [[সৈন্যবাহিনী]]
# [[শান্তি]]
# [[সংবিধান]]
# [[অপপ্ৰচাৰ]]
# [[অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[তৰোৱাল]]
# [[বৰ্ণবৈষম্য]]
# [[দাসত্ব]]
# [[নিৰ্মিত ভাষাৰ তালিকা]]
# [[অপাৰেটিং চিষ্টেম]]
# [[মুদ্ৰণ]]
# [[নবীকৰণীয় শক্তি]]
# [[কাঁচ]]
# [[কাঠ]]
# [[বাঁওপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[সোঁপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[নাস্তিকৰ বাজি]]
# [[বৈদ্যুতিক প্ৰবাহ]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক শক্তি]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[বিস্ফোৰক সামগ্ৰী]]
# [[জীৱাশ্ম ইন্ধন]]
# [[স্ক্ৰু]]
# [[ধাতুবিজ্ঞান]]
# [[নেন'প্ৰযুক্তি]]
# [[কম্পনাংক]]
# [[আৱেশক]]
# [[চেণ্ট্ৰেল প্ৰচেছিং ইউনিট]]
# [[অন্তৰ্দাহী ইঞ্জিন]]
# [[ৰূপান্তৰক]]
# [[ৰোধক]]
# [[ডুবযান]]
# [[আগ্নেয়াস্ত্ৰ ]]
# [[মেছিন গান]]
# [[টেঙ্ক]]
# [[মটৰ গাড়ী]]
# [[দলং]]
# [[বান্ধ]]
# [[গম্বুজ]]
# [[খাল]]
# [[পিয়ান']]
# [[ট্ৰাম্পেট]]
# [[বাস্কেটবল]]
# [[গৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰ!!]]
# [[দ্য কম্বেট: ৱ'মেন প্লিডিং ফ'ৰ দ্য ভেংকুইছড]]
# [[নগ্ন]]
# [[ছাবেলা পাভোনিনা]]
# [[বেকগেমন]]
# [[গ' খেল]]
# [[বেছবল]]
# [[ৰাগবী ফুটবল]]
# [[গল্ফ]]
# [[জুডো]]
# [[লিংগ সমতা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
}}
--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>dcq2n2sizkol69dsuu48s3g8p03x4la</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520369</id>
      <parentid>520368</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T19:01:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>অনামিকা(চুমু) বড়া</username>
        <id>22159</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520369</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10676" sha1="qwkf3zy0bxviahsvnnp0k2mt8cq0nir" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- 

__NOTOC__
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-shadow:10px 10px 10px #FCE205; font-size:20px&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=#6A5ACD&gt;'''''মুঠ প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা = {{gap}}১ '''''&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
{{Rule|}}
{{columns-list|3|
=='''''বিশ্বৰ প্ৰেক্ষাপট'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[লৰ্ড বায়ৰন]]
# [[নিলুফাৰ ৰহমানী]]
# [[নায়েৰা নুৰ]]
# [[আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ পুস্কিন]]
# [[ন'ম চম্‌স্কি]]
# [[ফ্ৰেডৰিখ নিৎসে]]
# [[ৰিচাৰ্ড ৱেগনাৰ]]
# [[সোফোক্লেচ]]
# [[ভিক্টৰ হিউগ']]
# [[এবে ব্ৰুকছ]]
# [[ইভা এঞ্জেলিনা]]
# [[জনী চিন্স]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[লজ্জা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[মেটেৰিয়েলিষ্টছ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[নৰকৰ দুৱাৰ]]
# [[পৰ্তুগাল]]
# [[ৱাকা ৱাকা (দিচ টাইম ফৰ আফ্ৰিকা)]]
# [[কিনশাচা]]
# [[হজ আৰু উমৰাৰ মন্ত্ৰালয়]]
# [[ৰ’জা ক্লিন’ফিলা]]
# [[কিউবা]]
# [[ভেনিজুৱেলা]]
# [[ইথিঅ'পিয়া]]
# [[এথেন্স]]
# [[ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেৰ']]
# [[ৰোম]]
# [[বাৰ্লিন]]
# [[চেণ্ট পিটাৰছবাৰ্গ]]
# [[বগোটা]]
# [[লাগ'চ]]
# [[ব্ৰুচেলছ]]
# [[চাও পাওল']]
# [[ব্যুনেচ আইৰিচ]]
# [[লচ এঞ্জেলচ]]
# [[কাইৰো]]
# [[মাদ্ৰিদ]]
# [[মেক্সিকো চিটি]]
# [[কেপ টাউন]]
# [[ব্ৰিটিছ সাম্ৰাজ্য]]
# [[ৰুছ বিপ্লৱ]]
# [[ষ্টেচু অফ লিবাৰ্টি]]
# [[ফেচিবাদ]]
# [[উইলিয়াম শ্বেইকছপীয়েৰৰ ৰচনাৱলীৰ তালিকা]]
# [[আফ্ৰিকান ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ৰেডক্ৰছ]]
# [[মানৱ অধিকাৰৰ সাৰ্বজনীন ঘোষণা]]
# [[থানাকা]]
# [[আৰব লীগ]]
# [[অ'পেক]]
# [[বৰাক (প্ৰসাধন সামগ্ৰী)]]
# [[নৱ-জাগৰণ]]
# [[ইউৰোপীয় জ্ঞানোদয়]]
# [[ক্ৰুচেদ]]
# [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ সংস্কৃতি]]
# [[ফেজেণ্ট দ্বীপ]]
# [[কেপেল দ্বীপ, ছিংগাপুৰ]]
# [[ডেনমাৰ্ক]]
# [[আৰাফাত পৰ্বত]]
# [[জিণ্ডো (দ্বীপ)]]
# [[খিলান]]
# [[অপেৰা]]
# [[চিম্ফনী]]
# [[হিপ-হপ]]
# [[ৰেগে]]
# [[ৰক সংগীত]]
# [[ইলেকট্ৰনিক সংগীত]]
# [[চাম্বা]]
# [[উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১]]
# [[ইৰাণ-ইজৰাইলৰ সংঘাত]]
# [[এম্পায়াৰ ষ্টেট বিল্ডিং]]
# [[লাল পাহাড়িৰ দেশে যা]]
# [[হাজিয়া চ'ফিয়া]]
# [[গিজাৰ পিৰামিড পৰিসৰ]]
# [[তিনি গিৰিসংকটৰ বান্ধ]]
# [[বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''ভাৰতীয় পটভূমি'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[চন্দ্ৰ শেখৰ ঘোষ]]
# [[লোকনাথ ব্ৰহ্মচাৰী]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ]]
# [[কবিৰ সুমন]]
# [[চাবা সৌদাগৰ]]
# [[আইশা আহমেদ]]
# [[খান ছাৰ]]
# [[জটিলেশ্বৰ মুখোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[শিৱাজী চট্টোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[সায়ন্তিকা বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়]]
# [[বিনয় ঘোষ]]
# [[লাকী আলী]]
# [[আয়ুষ্মান খুৰানা]]
# [[ধৰ্মদাস]]
# [[প্ৰিয়া সৰোজ]]
# [[পায়েল সৰকাৰ]]
# [[মহেশ ভট্ট]]
# [[শিৱাংগী যোশী]]
# [[স্বপ্নময় চক্ৰৱৰ্তী]]
# [[নবাৰুণ ভট্টাচাৰ্য]]
# [[চি.ডি. সাহায়]]
# [[দিব্যেন্দু পালিত]]
# [[ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা]]
# [[ক্ষুদিৰাম বসু]]
# [[জেছমিন বাজৱা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[হাজাৰ চুৰাশিৰ মা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[শেষেৰ কবিতা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পুতুল নাচেৰ ইতিকথা]]
# [[গোৰা (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[অনিমেষ চতুষ্ক (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পথেৰ পাঁচালী (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[পদ্মানদীৰ মাঝি (উপন্যাস)]]
# [[নিৰ্বাচিত কলাম (গ্ৰন্থ)]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[নাট বল্টু]]
# [[গোপাল ভাঁড় (টেলিভিছন ধাৰাবাহিক)]]
# [[বৰবাদ (২০১৪ চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[পান সিং তোমৰ (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[কাঞ্চনজঙ্ঘা (চলচ্চিত্ৰ)]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[ভাৰতৰ ভিছা নীতি]]
# [[আনন্দ পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[জগত্তাৰিণী পদক]]
# [[দীনবন্ধু পুৰস্কাৰ]]
# [[উমছিয়াং ডাবল-ডেকাৰ ৰুট ব্ৰীজ]]
# [[ৰংথাইলিয়াং ১ শিপা দলং]]
# [[চেনাব ৰেল সেতু]]
# [[গোৱাৰ গীৰ্জা আৰু কনভেণ্ট]]
# [[ৰাজস্থানৰ পাহাৰীয়া দুৰ্গ]]
# [[নেওৰা উপত্যকা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[গুণ্ডিচা মন্দিৰ]]
# [[ভট্ট পৰিয়াল]]
# [[এয়াৰ ইণ্ডিয়া ফ্লাইট ১৭১]]
# [[ইণ্ডিয়ান এয়াৰলাইনছ ফ্লাইট ৮১৪]]
# [[ভাৰতীয় আৰক্ষী সেৱা]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি ভৱন]]
# [[চেণ্টাৰ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়ান ট্ৰেড ইউনিয়ন]]
# [[ভাৰত বতৰ বিজ্ঞান বিভাগ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]

=='''''অসম বিষয়ক'''''==
===ব্যক্তি বিষয়ক===
# [[দীনেশ গোস্বামী]]
# [[ধীৰেশ্বৰ কলিতা]]
# [[অতুল ফুকন]]
# [[শুক্ৰাচাৰ্য ৰাভা]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===গ্ৰন্থ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===চলচ্চিত্ৰ বিষয়ক===
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
===অন্যান্য===
# [[চলিহা বাৰেঘৰ সত্ৰ]]
# [[বাঁহৰ চালানী]]
# [[শিখনা জৌলাও ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান]]
# [[সৰলপাৰা]]

=='''''সানমিহলি'''''==
# [[১৯৮৭]]
# [[গুৰু]]
# [[অনশন ধৰ্মঘট]]
# [[গণমাধ্যম]]
# [[যন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[ভাস্কৰ্য]]
# [[মৃৎশিল্প]]
# [[মতাদৰ্শ]]
# [[সাম্ৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[ঔপনিৱেশিকতাবাদ]]
# [[একনায়কত্ববাদ]]
# [[ৰাজতন্ত্ৰ]]
# [[গণৰাজ্য]]
# [[মাইক্ৰʼপ্লাষ্টিক]]
# [[ঘঁৰিয়াল]]
# [[পিৰামিড]]
# [[এথলেটিকছ]]
# [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
# [[ৰেলগাড়ী]]
# [[সৈন্যবাহিনী]]
# [[শান্তি]]
# [[সংবিধান]]
# [[অপপ্ৰচাৰ]]
# [[অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[তৰোৱাল]]
# [[বৰ্ণবৈষম্য]]
# [[দাসত্ব]]
# [[নিৰ্মিত ভাষাৰ তালিকা]]
# [[অপাৰেটিং চিষ্টেম]]
# [[মুদ্ৰণ]]
# [[নবীকৰণীয় শক্তি]]
# [[কাঁচ]]
# [[কাঠ]]
# [[বাঁওপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[সোঁপন্থী ৰাজনীতি]]
# [[নাস্তিকৰ বাজি]]
# [[বৈদ্যুতিক প্ৰবাহ]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক শক্তি]]
# [[পাৰমাণবিক অস্ত্ৰ]]
# [[বিস্ফোৰক সামগ্ৰী]]
# [[জীৱাশ্ম ইন্ধন]]
# [[স্ক্ৰু]]
# [[ধাতুবিজ্ঞান]]
# [[নেন'প্ৰযুক্তি]]
# [[কম্পনাংক]]
# [[আৱেশক]]
# [[চেণ্ট্ৰেল প্ৰচেছিং ইউনিট]]
# [[অন্তৰ্দাহী ইঞ্জিন]]
# [[ৰূপান্তৰক]]
# [[ৰোধক]]
# [[ডুবযান]]
# [[আগ্নেয়াস্ত্ৰ ]]
# [[মেছিন গান]]
# [[টেঙ্ক]]
# [[মটৰ গাড়ী]]
# [[দলং]]
# [[বান্ধ]]
# [[গম্বুজ]]
# [[খাল]]
# [[পিয়ান']]
# [[ট্ৰাম্পেট]]
# [[বাস্কেটবল]]
# [[গৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰৰ!!]]
# [[দ্য কম্বেট: ৱ'মেন প্লিডিং ফ'ৰ দ্য ভেংকুইছড]]
# [[নগ্ন]]
# [[ছাবেলা পাভোনিনা]]
# [[বেকগেমন]]
# [[গ' খেল]]
# [[বেছবল]]
# [[ৰাগবী ফুটবল]]
# [[গল্ফ]]
# [[জুডো]]
# [[লিংগ সমতা]]
# [[সেউজ নৈৰাজ্যবাদ]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
# [[]]
}}
--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>qwkf3zy0bxviahsvnnp0k2mt8cq0nir</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122699</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520430</id>
      <parentid>518012</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:22:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520430</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20546" sha1="buot5nt4s4ai5kp3nau2mmmejweaugw" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = লেফটেনেণ্ট জেনেৰেল
| name = ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা 
| honorific_suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=IND|size=90%|PVSM|UYSM|AVSM|SM|VSM}}
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang = 
| image = LtGenRanaPratapKalia.jpg
| image_size = 230px
| caption = 
| office = জেনেৰেল অফিচাৰ কমাণ্ডিং ইন চিফ ইষ্টাৰ্ণ কমাণ্ড
| term_start = {{start date|2022|02|01|df=yes}}
| term_end = {{end date|2023|12|31|df=yes}}
| 1blankname = থলসেনাবাহিনীৰ প্ৰধান
| 1namedata = মনোজ মুকুন্দ নাৰাৱানে &lt;br&gt;মনোজ পাণ্ডে
| predecessor = মনোজ পাণ্ডে
| successor = ৰাম চান্দেৰ তিৱাৰী 
|birth date =
| birth_place = [[ৰঙিয়া]], [[কামৰূপ জিলা]], [[অসম]], ভাৰত
| allegiance = {{flag|India}}
| branch = {{army|India}}
| rank = [[File:Lieutenant_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|20px]] লেফটেনেণ্ট জেনেৰেল
| military_blank1 = সেৱা নম্বৰ
| military_data1 = IC-42004X&lt;ref name=&quot;commission&quot;/&gt;
| unit = [[File:Kumaon Regiment Insignia (India).svg|20px]] কুমাও ৰেজিমেণ্ট
| serviceyears = ৯ জুন ১৯৮৪ – ৩১ ডিচেম্বৰ ২০২৩&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Official Home Page of the Indian Army|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/|access-date=2022-02-13|website=www.indianarmy.nic.in}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| commands = [[File:Eastern Command (India).png|20px]] ইষ্টাৰ্ণ কমাণ্ড&lt;br /&gt; তৃতীয় কৰ্পছ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://government.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/governance/lt-gen-rana-pratap-kalita-is-new-3-corps-commander/74041515|title=Lt Gen Rana Pratap Kalita is new 3 Corps commander - ET Government|website=ETGovernment.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;বিষয়া প্ৰশিক্ষণ একাডেমী&lt;br/&gt; ১৯ নং ভাৰতীয় পদাতিক বিভাগ &lt;br/&gt; ৭১ ইনফেণ্ট্ৰি ব্ৰিগেড &lt;br/&gt; ১৩ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় ৰাইফল
| battles = 
| battles_label = 
| military_blank2 = পদকসমূহ
| military_data2 = {{plainlist|
* [[File:Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] পৰম বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক
* [[File:Uttam Yudh Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] উত্তম যুদ্ধ সেৱা পদক
* [[File:Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] অতি বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক
* [[File:Sena Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] সেনা পদক
* [[File:Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক
}}
| spouse = নিশা কলিতা 
| children = 
| relations = 
| laterwork = 
| signature = 
| website = 
| other_name = 
| memorials = 
| awards = [[অসম বৈভৱ]] (২০২৪)
| signature_size = 
| signature_alt = 
| module = 
}}

'''লেফটেনেণ্ট জেনেৰেল ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতা''', {{en|Rana Pratap Kalita; পিভিএছএম, ইউৱাইএছএম, এভিএছএম, এছএম, ভিএছএম}} ভাৰতীয় সেনাৰ এগৰাকী প্ৰাক্তন জেনেৰেল বিষয়া।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Assam's Lt Gen Rana Pratap Kalita Awarded with Uttam Yudh Seva Medal - Sentinelassam|url=https://www.sentinelassam.com/north-east-india-news/assam-news/assams-lt-gen-rana-pratap-kalita-awarded-with-uttam-yudh-seva-medal-564440|access-date=2021-11-23|website=The Sentinel Assam|date=23 November 2021 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[ভাৰতীয় সেনা]]ৰ ইষ্টাৰ্ণ কমাণ্ডৰ জেনেৰেল অফিচাৰ কমাণ্ডিং ইন চিফ (GOC-in-C) হিচাপে কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল। ইয়াৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ ডিমাপুৰত তৃতীয় কৰ্পছৰ কমাণ্ডাৰ আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Bureau|first=Pratidin|title=Lt Gen Rana Pratap Kalita Named GOC-In-Chief Of Army's Eastern Command|url=https://www.pratidintime.com/top-stories/lt-gen-rana-pratap-kalita-named-goc-in-chief-of-armys-eastern-command|access-date=2022-01-25|website=Pratidin Time|date=25 January 2022 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৪ চনত তেওঁক সামৰিক সেৱালৈ আগবঢ়োৱা অনবদ্য অৱদানৰ বাবে [[অসম চৰকাৰ|অসম চৰকাৰে]] ৰাজ্যৰ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক সন্মান [[অসম বৈভৱ]] প্ৰদান কৰে। 

==প্ৰাথমিক জীৱন আৰু শিক্ষা==
[[অসম]]ৰ [[কামৰূপ জিলা]]ৰ [[ৰঙিয়া]]ত ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতাৰ জন্ম হৈছিল। তেওঁৰ পিতৃ যোগেন্দ্ৰ কলিতা আৰু মাতৃ ৰেণু কলিতা। তেওঁ [[গোৱালপাৰা]]ৰ [[সৈনিক স্কুল, গোৱালপাৰা|সৈনিক স্কুল]]ৰ প্ৰাক্তন ছাত্ৰ। তাৰ পিছত তেওঁ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় প্ৰতিৰক্ষা একাডেমী আৰু ভাৰতীয় সামৰিক একাডেমীত অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=SSG Alumni - Indian Army|url=https://www.sainikschoolgoalpara.org/2568-2/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Sainik School Goalpara|language=en-GB|archivedate=2021-11-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211123155510/https://www.sainikschoolgoalpara.org/2568-2/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==সামৰিক জীৱন==
১৯৮৪ চনৰ ৯ জুন তাৰিখে ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতাক ভাৰতীয় সামৰিক একাডেমী, [[ডেৰাডুন]]ৰ পৰা ৯ কুমাও ৰেজিমেণ্টত কমিচন দিয়া হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;commission&quot;/&gt; তেওঁ [[জম্মু-কাশ্মীৰ]]ত তীব্ৰ কাউণ্টাৰ ইনছাৰ্জেন্সি পৰিৱেশত ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় ৰাইফলছ বেটেলিয়ন, মাউণ্টেন ব্ৰিগেড, জম্মু-কাশ্মীৰত এটা ইনফেণ্ট্ৰি ডিভিজন আৰু উত্তৰ-পূবত কৰ্পছৰ কমাণ্ড কৰিছিল। তেওঁৰ সুদীৰ্ঘ কৰ্মজীৱন বিভিন্ন অপাৰেচনত সেৱা আগবঢ়োৱাৰ এক বিশাল অপাৰেচনেল অভিজ্ঞতাৰে পুষ্ট। তেওঁ [[শ্ৰীলংকা]]ৰ অপাৰেচন পৱন, জম্মু-কাশ্মীৰত অপাৰেচন পৰাক্ৰম আৰু অপাৰেচন ৰক্ষক, অসমত অপাৰেচন বজৰং আৰু অপাৰেচন ৰাইন', [[নাগালেণ্ড]]ত অপাৰেচন অৰ্কিড, [[মণিপুৰ]]ত অপাৰেচন হিফাজত ইত্যাদিৰ লগত জড়িত আছিল। অতি সক্ৰিয় কাউণ্টাৰ ইনছাৰ্জেন্সি পৰিৱেশত এটা বিভাগৰ কৰ্ণেল জি এছ আৰু এটা কৰ্পছৰ বিজিএছ (অ’পিএছ)ক অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰিবলৈ বিভিন্ন পদত সেৱা আগবঢ়োৱাৰ ফলত সাধাৰণ বিষয়াগৰাকীৰ সমৃদ্ধ অভিজ্ঞতা আছে। ইয়াৰ উপৰিও তেওঁ এম এছ শাখা, অ’ এল ডি টি ই, এম অ’ ডি (সেনা)ৰ আই এইচ কিউত এ জিৰ শাখা আৰু মুৰব্বী, এইচ কিউ ইষ্টাৰ্ন কমাণ্ডত সেৱা আগবঢ়াইছে। তেওঁ অ'টিএ চেন্নাইত প্ৰশিক্ষক আৰু আৰ্মি ৱাৰ কলেজ, মহ'ৰ হাইয়াৰ কমাণ্ড উইঙত ডাইৰেক্টিং ষ্টাফ হিচাপেও কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]ত দুটা কাৰ্যকাল ছিয়েৰা লিয়নত সামৰিক পৰ্যবেক্ষক আৰু চুডানত মুখ্য অভিযান বিষয়া হিচাপে কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;indianarmy.nic.in&quot;&gt;https://indianarmy.nic.in/leaders/leaders-site-main/army-commanders&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ তৃতীয় কৰ্পছৰ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Assam: Lt Gen Rana Pratap Kalita relinquishes command of Spear Corps|url=https://nenow.in/top-news/lt-gen-rana-pratap-kalita-relinquishes-command-of-spear-corps.html|access-date=2021-11-23|website=NORTHEAST NOW|date=9 February 2021 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; কমাণ্ডাৰ আছিল আৰু ইষ্টাৰ্ণ কমাণ্ডৰ মুখ্য ষ্টাফ আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Lt General Rana Pratap Kalita joined as the COS of the Eastern Command of Indian Army – APN News|url=https://www.apnnews.com/lt-general-rana-pratap-kalita-joined-as-the-cos-of-the-eastern-command-of-indian-army/amp/?amp_js_v=a6&amp;amp_gsa=1&amp;usqp=mq331AQKKAFQArABIIACAw==#aoh=16376789230643&amp;referrer=https://www.google.com&amp;amp_tf=From%20%251$s&amp;ampshare=https://www.apnnews.com/lt-general-rana-pratap-kalita-joined-as-the-cos-of-the-eastern-command-of-indian-army/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www-apnnews-com}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ সেনা মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয়ত সঞ্চালক প্ৰধান - জনশক্তি পৰিকল্পনা আৰু কৰ্মচাৰী সেৱা হিচাপেও কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/adgpi/status/1427272254270763020|title=Lieutenant General RP Kalita Director General MP &amp; PS and Colonel of the Kumaon &amp; Naga Regiment &amp; Kumaon Scouts felicitated Subedar Major Satish Kumar |date=2021-08-16|access-date=2021-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; সামৰিক সেৱালৈ আগবঢ়োৱা অৱদানৰ বাবে জেনেৰেল কলিতায়ে পিভিএছএম, ইউৱাইএছএম, এভিএছএম, এছএম আৰু ভিএছএমৰ পদক লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Today|first=North East|date=2021-11-23|title=Assam's Lt Gen Rana Pratap Kalita Receives Uttam Yudh Seva Medal|url=https://www.northeasttoday.in/2021/11/23/assams-lt-gen-rana-pratap-kalita-receives-uttam-yudh-seva-medal/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=Northeast Today|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ইষ্টাৰ্ণ কমাণ্ডৰ জেনেৰেল অফিচাৰ-কমাণ্ডিং-ইন-চিফৰ দায়িত্বত থকা প্ৰথমজন অসমীয়া হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়। লেফটেনেণ্ট জেনেৰেল মনোজ পাণ্ডেৰ পিছত তেওঁ সেনাবাহিনীৰ ভাইচ ষ্টাফৰ পদত অধিষ্ঠিত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.sentinelassam.com/north-east-india-news/assam-news/lt-gen-rana-p-kalita-takes-charge-as-general-officer-commanding-in-chief-in-kolkata-574830|title=Lt. Gen. Rana P Kalita Takes Charge as General Officer Commanding in Chief in Kolkata|publisher=Sentinel Assam|date=2022-01-25}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কুমাও আৰু নাগা ৰেজিমেণ্ট আৰু কুমাও স্কাউটৰ কৰ্ণেলও আছিল। 

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
ৰাণা প্ৰতাপ কলিতাৰ বিবাহ নিশা কলিতাৰ সৈতে হয়। দম্পতীহালৰ দুগৰাকী সন্তান আছে। তেওঁলোকৰ পুত্ৰ সেনাবাহিনীত কমিচন প্ৰাপ্ত আৰু ৯ কুমাওত সেৱা আগবঢ়োৱা সেনা বিষয়া আৰু কন্যা [[দিল্লী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়]]ৰ প্ৰবক্তা।&lt;ref name=&quot;indianarmy.nic.in&quot;/&gt;

==বঁটা আৰু সন্মান==
সামৰিক জীৱনৰ সমগ্ৰ সময়ছোৱাত কলিতাই অসংখ্য সামৰিক সজ্জা লাভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ ২০২৩ চনত পৰম বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদকে ধৰি উত্তম যুদ্ধ সেৱা পদক, অতি বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক, সেনা পদক আৰু বিষিষ্ঠ সেৱা পদক আদিৰে সন্মানিত হৈছে। ২০২৪ চনত তেওঁক সামৰিক সেৱালৈ আগবঢ়োৱা অনবদ্য অৱদানৰ বাবে অসম চৰকাৰে ৰাজ্যৰ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক সন্মান [[অসম বৈভৱ]] প্ৰদান কৰে। 
{| style=&quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center; &quot;
| colspan=&quot;4&quot; |[[File:Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Uttam Yudh Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] 
|-
|[[File:Sena_Medal_ribbon.svg|105x105px]]
|[[File:Vishisht_Seva_Medal_ribbon.svg|105x105px]]
|[[File:IND_Samanya_Seva_medal.svg|105x105px]]
|[[File:IND_Special_Service_Medal_Ribbon.svg|105x105px]]
|-
|[[File:IND Siachen Glacier Medal Ribbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND Operation Vijay medal.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND Operation Parakram medal.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND Sainya Seva Medal Ribbon.svg|105px]]
|-
|[[File:IND High Altitude Medal Ribbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND Videsh Seva Medal Ribbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:75yearmedal.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND 50th Anniversary Independence medal.svg|105px]]
|-
|[[File:IND 30 Years Long Service Ribbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND 20YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:IND 9YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg|105px]]
|[[File:UNAVEM Medal ribbon.gif|104px]]
|-
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center; &quot;
|-
|পৰম বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক 
|colspan=2|উত্তম যুদ্ধ সেৱা পদক
|অতি বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক
|-
|সেনা পদক
|বিশিষ্ট সেৱা পদক
|সামান্য সেৱা পদক 
|বিশেষ সেৱা পদক
|-
|চিয়াছেন গ্লেচিয়াৰ পদক 
|অপাৰেচন বিজয় পদক
|অপাৰেচন পৰাক্ৰম পদক
|সৈন্য সেৱা পদক
|-
|উচ্চ উচ্চতা সেৱা পদক
|বিদেশ সেৱা পদক
|৭৫তম স্বাধীনতা জয়ন্তী পদক
|৫০তম স্বাধীনতা জয়ন্তী পদক
|-
|৩০ বছৰীয়া সেৱাৰ পদক
|২০ বছৰীয়া সেৱাৰ পদক
|৯ বছৰীয়া সেৱাৰ পদক
|ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘৰ তৃতীয় এংগোলা পৰীক্ষণ অভিযান পদক
|}

==সামৰিক পদবীসমূহ==
{|class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;background:white&quot;
! চিহ্ন!! ৰেংক!! উপাদান!! ৰেংকৰ তাৰিখ
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Second Lieutenant of the Indian Army.svg|35px]] || দ্বিতীয় লেফটেনেণ্ট || [[ভাৰতীয় সেনা]] || ৯ জুন ১৯৮৪&lt;ref name=&quot;commission&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1120 |date=10 August 1985 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1985/O-0781-1985-0032-34609.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Lieutenant_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || লেফটেনেণ্ট || ভাৰতীয় সেনা|| ৯ জুন ১৯৮৬&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1303 |date=3 September 1988 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1989/O-0635-1989-0036-28038.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Captain_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || কেপ্তেইন || ভাৰতীয় সেনা || ৯ জুন ১৯৮৯&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1016 |date=23 June 1990 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1990/O-0547-1990-0025-23299.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Major_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || মেজৰ || ভাৰতীয় সেনা|| ৯ জুন ১৯৯৫&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1304 |date=30 September 1995 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1995/O-0318-1995-0039-12188.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Lieutenant_Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || লেফটেনেণ্ট কৰ্ণেল || ভাৰতীয় সেনা || ১৬ ডিচেম্বৰ ২০০৪&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1900 |date=15 October 2005 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2005/W_42_2012_119.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || কৰ্ণেল || ভাৰতীয় সেনা|| ১ এপ্ৰিল ২০০৬&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=258 |date=21 February 2009 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2009/W_8_2010_009.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Brigadier_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || ব্ৰিগেদিয়াৰ || [ভাৰতীয় সেনা|| ১৩ জুন ২০১১ (ভাৰপ্ৰাপ্ত)&lt;br&gt;৮ আগষ্ট ২০১১ (পূৰ্ণ পৰ্যায়, ১৯ মাৰ্চ ২০১০ তাৰিখৰ জ্যেষ্ঠতাৰ পৰা)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=436 |date=22 March 2014 |url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2014/158718.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Major_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || মেজৰ জেনেৰেল || ভাৰতীয় সেনা || ১৯ অক্টোবৰ ২০১৬ (১ ফেব্ৰৱাৰী ২০১৫ তাৰিখৰ পৰা জেষ্ঠ্যতা)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=758 |date=16 April 2022 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2022/235171.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; |[[File:Lieutenant_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] ||লেফটেনেণ্ট জেনেৰেল || ভাৰতীয় সেনা|| ১০ মে' ২০১৯&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1670 |date=24 October 2020 |url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2020/222713.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|}

==তথ্য উৎস==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:সেনা বিষয়া]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অসম বৈভৱ বঁটা বিজয়ী]]</text>
      <sha1>buot5nt4s4ai5kp3nau2mmmejweaugw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122797</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520327</id>
      <parentid>518094</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:35:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520327</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="46338" sha1="cd6c4ot1yiey2e2npvu60iwywqe4k4v" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox aircraft occurrence
| occurrence_type = দুৰ্ঘটনা
| image = Restos del vuelo 571.jpg
| caption = বিমানখনৰ কিছুমান ধ্বংসাৱশেষ
| date = ১৩ অক্টোবৰৰ পৰা ২৩ ডিচেম্বৰ ১৯৭২
| summary = চালকৰ ভুলৰ বাবে নিয়ন্ত্ৰণত থকা অৱস্থাত পৰ্বতৰ সৈতে সংঘৰ্ষ; ৭২ দিন পিছত ১৬ জনক জীৱন্তে উদ্ধাৰ 
| site = দূৰ অৱস্থিত আঁধেছ পৰ্বত, মালাৰ্গুৱে বিভাগ, মেণ্ডোজা প্ৰদেশ, [[আৰ্জেণ্টিনা]] ([[চিলি]]ৰ সীমাৰ ওচৰ)
| occupants = ৪৫
| crew = ৫
| passengers = ৪০
| survivors = ১৬
| injuries = ১৬
| fatalities = ২৯
| coordinates = {{coord|34|45|53.5|S|70|17|06.6|W|display=inline,title|type:landmark}}
| plane1_image = FokkerAnde1972.jpg
| plane1_caption = ১৯৯৩ চনৰ ''এলাইভ'' চলচ্চিত্ৰত ব্যৱহৃত FH-227 বিমান এটাৰ ছবি, দুৰ্ঘটনাগ্ৰস্ত বিমানৰ ৰূপত ৰঙ কৰা
| aircraft_type = Fairchild Hiller FH-227D
| origin = কাৰাস্কো আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিমানবন্দৰ, মণ্টেভিডিঅ’, [[উৰুগুৱে]]
| stopover = মেণ্ডোজা আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিমানবন্দৰ, মেণ্ডোজা, [[আৰ্জেণ্টিনা]]
| destination = পুডাহুৱেল বিমানবন্দৰ, সান্তিয়াগো, চিলি
| operator = উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ু সেনা
| tail_number = T-571
}}

'''উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১''' আছিল ১৯৭২ চনৰ ১৩ অক্টোবৰত [[আৰ্জেণ্টিনা]]ৰ এণ্ডিজ পৰ্বতমালাত দুৰ্ঘটনাগ্ৰস্ত হোৱা উৰুগুৱেৰ মণ্টেভিডিঅ'ৰ পৰা চিলিৰ ছাণ্টিয়াগোলৈ ফেয়াৰচাইল্ড এফ এইচ -২২৭ ডিৰ চাৰ্টাৰ্ড [[বিমান]]। 

দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ সময়ত বিমানখনৰ পাইলট হিচাপে আছিল অনভিজ্ঞ সহ-পাইলট লেফটেনেণ্ট কৰ্ণেল ডাণ্টে হেক্টৰ লাগুৰাৰাই। তেওঁ ভুলকৈ বিশ্বাস কৰিছিল যে বিমানখনে উত্তৰ দিশলৈ উৰিবলৈ টাৰ্নিং পইণ্ট কুৰিকোক উফন্দি পেলাইছে আৰু তেওঁ ভবা ঠাইখনৰ ছাণ্টিয়াগো ডি চিলিৰ পুডাহুৱেল বিমানবন্দৰৰ ফালে নামিবলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল। তেওঁ লক্ষ্য কৰিব নোৱাৰিলে যে বাদ্যযন্ত্ৰৰ ৰিডিঙে ইংগিত দিয়ে যে তেওঁ এতিয়াও কুৰিকোৰ পৰা ৬০–৬৯ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭–৪৩ মাইল) পূবে আছে। লাগুৰাৰাই দৃশ্যমান উৰণৰ অৱস্থা ঘূৰাই পোৱাৰ লগে লগে পাহাৰটো দেখিলে আৰু উচ্চতা লাভ কৰিবলৈ বিফল চেষ্টা কৰিলে। বিমানখনে পাহাৰৰ শিখৰত খুন্দা মাৰিলে, দুয়োখন ডেউকা আৰু ঠেংৰ শঙ্কুটো ছিঙি পেলায়। ফিউজেজৰ বাকী অংশটো আনুমানিক ৩৫০ কিলোমিটাৰ প্ৰতি ঘণ্টাত (২২০ মাইল প্ৰতি ঘণ্টা) বেগেৰে হিমবাহৰ তললৈ পিছলি গৈ ৭২৫ মিটাৰ (২,৩৭৯ ফুট) নামি বৰফ আৰু বৰফৰ টিলাত খুন্দা মাৰিলে। 

বিমানখনত অল্ড খ্ৰীষ্টান ক্লাবৰ ৰাগবী ইউনিয়ন দলৰ ১৯জন সদস্যকে ধৰি ৪৫জন যাত্ৰী আৰু ক্ৰুৰ লগতে তেওঁলোকৰ পৰিয়াল, সমৰ্থক আৰু বন্ধু-বান্ধৱী আছিল। শীতল উষ্ণতা আৰু আঘাতৰ ভয়াৱহতাৰ বাবে তিনিজন ক্ৰু সদস্য আৰু ৯জন যাত্ৰীৰ লগে লগে মৃত্যু হয় আৰু ইয়াৰ কিছু সময়ৰ পিছতে আৰু কেইবাজনোৰ মৃত্যু হয়। চিলিৰ সীমান্তৰ ঠিক পূবে পশ্চিম আৰ্জেণ্টিনাৰ দূৰৱৰ্তী এণ্ডিজ পৰ্বতমালাত ৩,৬৬০ মিটাৰ (১২,০২০ ফুট) উচ্চতাত অৱস্থিত এই দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলী।&lt;ref name=&quot;natlgeo1&quot;&gt;Peña, Ricardo; Vlahos, James (December 2005). [https://alpineexpeditions.net/national-geographic-expedition-i/NG Expedition I]. ''National Geographic''. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606125133/https://alpineexpeditions.net/national-geographic-expedition-i/ |date=6 June 2023 }}.&lt;/ref&gt; তাৰ পিছৰ দিনবোৰত অনুসন্ধান আৰু উদ্ধাৰকাৰী বিমানে দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলীৰ ওপৰেৰে কেইবাবাৰো উৰি যায় যদিও বৰফৰ বিপৰীতে বগা ফিউজেজ দেখা নাপালে। আঠ দিন অনুসন্ধানৰ অন্তত বাতিল কৰা হ’ল অনুসন্ধানৰ প্ৰচেষ্টা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Uruguayan-Air-Force-flight-571|title=Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571|first=Amy|last=Tikkanen|access-date=12 March 2020|archive-date=14 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180614165045/https://www.britannica.com/event/Uruguayan-Air-Force-flight-571|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ পিছৰ ৭২ দিনৰ ভিতৰত জীৱিতসকলে শূন্যৰ তলৰ উষ্ণতা, সংস্পৰ্শ, অনাহাৰ, আৰু হিমস্খলনকে ধৰি অত্যন্ত কষ্টৰ সন্মুখীন হয়, যাৰ ফলত আৰু ১৩জন যাত্ৰীৰ মৃত্যু হয়। বাকী যাত্ৰীসকলে জীয়াই থকাৰ স্বাৰ্থত মৃত্যু হোৱাসকলৰ মাংস খোৱাৰ আশ্ৰয় লয়। বিমানখনত থকা ১৯জন দলৰ সদস্যৰ ভিতৰত ৰাগবী খেলুৱৈৰ ভিতৰত সাতজন এই কষ্টৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা পৰে; ১১জন খেলুৱৈ আৰু দলৰ চিকিৎসকৰ মৃত্যু হয়। 

সহায় নিবিচাৰিলে তেওঁলোকৰ মৃত্যু হ'ব বুলি নিশ্চিত হৈ দুজন জীৱিত নাণ্ডো পেৰাডো আৰু ৰবাৰ্ট' কেনেছাই ১২ ডিচেম্বৰত পাহাৰৰ সিপাৰে ৰাওনা হয়। বিমানৰ ধ্বংসাৱশেষত পোৱা সামগ্ৰীহে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি তেওঁলোকে তিনিদিন ধৰি দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলীৰ পৰা ৩০ৰ পৰা ৬০ ডিগ্ৰী ঢালৰ ওপৰেৰে মাউণ্ট চেলাৰৰ শিখৰৰ পশ্চিমে ৪,৫০৩ মিটাৰ (১৪,৭৭৪ ফুট) উচ্চতাৰ শিখৰত উঠিছিল। তাৰ পৰা তেওঁলোকে ৫৩.৯ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৩.৫ মাইল) আৰু সাত দিন চিলিলৈ ট্ৰেকিং কৰি সহায় বিচাৰিছিল। ১৯৭২ চনৰ ২২ আৰু ২৩ ডিচেম্বৰত দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ ডেৰ-দুমাহৰ পিছত বাকী ১৪জন জীৱিত লোকক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা হয়। তেওঁলোকৰ অস্তিত্বই বিশ্বজুৰি বাতৰিৰ সৃষ্টি কৰিছিল। 

১৯৯৩ চনৰ ইংৰাজী ভাষাৰ ছবি এলাইভ আৰু ২০২৩ চনৰ স্পেনিছ ভাষাৰ ছবি ছ'চাইটি অৱ দ্য স্নোত &quot;এণ্ডেছৰ উৰণ দুৰ্যোগ&quot;ৰ কাহিনী চিত্ৰিত কৰা হৈছে। 

==ক্ৰেচৰ পিছৰ পৰিণতি==
===জীয়াই থকাৰ প্ৰথম সপ্তাহ===
প্ৰথম নিশাৰ পৰা পিছদিনালৈকে আন পাঁচজন যাত্ৰী আৰু ক্ৰুৰ মৃত্যু হয়: সহ-পাইলট লাগুৰাৰা, ফ্ৰান্সিস্কো আবাল, গ্ৰেজিয়ালা মাৰিয়ানি, ফেলিপে মেকিৰিয়ান আৰু জুলিও মাৰ্টিনেজ-লামাছ। 

বাকী ২৮জন জীৱিত লোকে ভঙা আসন আৰু অন্যান্য ধ্বংসাৱশেষ আঁতৰাই ফিউজেজটোক এটা খাৰুৱা আশ্ৰয় শিবিৰ ২.৫ বাই ৩ মিটাৰ (৮ ফুট × ১০ ফুট) সৰু কৰি পেলায়। ফিউজেজৰ পিছফালৰ মূৰটো বন্ধ কৰিবলৈ তেওঁলোকে লাগেজ, চিট আৰু নিয়ৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছিল। ফিটো ষ্ট্ৰাউচে আসনৰ তলৰ পৰা উলিয়াই অনা শ্বীট মেটেলৰ সৈতে সৌৰশক্তি চালিত পানী সংগ্ৰাহক এটা উদ্ভাৱন কৰিছিল। তুষাৰ অন্ধতা ৰোধ কৰিবলৈ তেওঁ ককপিটত থকা সেউজীয়া প্লাষ্টিকৰ ছান ভিজাৰবোৰ কাটি বৈদ্যুতিক তাঁৰেৰে টুকুৰাবোৰ ব্ৰাৰ ষ্ট্ৰেপত চিলাই ছানগ্লাছৰ ইম্প্ৰভাইজ কৰিছিল। তেওঁলোকে উলৰ আসনৰ কভাৰবোৰ গৰম কৰি ৰাখিবলৈ আৰু আসনৰ কুশ্বনবোৰ স্নোশ্বু হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছিল। ৰাগবী দলৰ অধিনায়ক মাৰ্চেলো পেৰেজে নেতৃত্বৰ ভূমিকা গ্ৰহণ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Vlahos&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Mulvaney |first=Kieran |title=Miracle of the Andes: How Survivors of the Flight Disaster Struggled to Stay Alive |work=History.com |date=2021-10-12 |url=https://www.history.com/articles/miracle-andes-disaster-survival |access-date=2025-06-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তিনিদিনৰ পাছত পাৰাডোৱে চেতনা ঘূৰাই পালে মাথোঁ গম পালে যে মাকৰ মৃত্যু হৈছে আৰু ১৯ বছৰীয়া ভনীয়েক চুছানা গুৰুতৰভাৱে আহত হৈছে। তেওঁ ভনীয়েকক জীয়াই ৰাখিবলৈ চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যদিও নৱম দিনা তাইৰো আঘাতৰ ফলত মৃত্যু হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;true&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=History.com Editors |title=Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 crashes in the Andes |work=History.com |date=2021-08-06 |url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-13/uruguayan-air-force-flight-571-crashes-in-the-andes |access-date=2025-06-14}}&lt;/ref&gt; বাকী ২৭জন জীৱিত লোকে ৰাতিবোৰত অসুবিধা পাইছিল যেতিয়া তাপমাত্ৰা −৩০ °C (−২২ °F) লৈ নামিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Paez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Páez |first1=Carlitos |title=Allie Se Siente la প্ৰেছেন্সিয়া দে ডিঅ'ছ |url=http://blogs.montevideo.com.uy/bloghome_18745_1_1.html |access-date=18 জুন 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110304115322/http://blogs.montevideo.com.uy/bloghome_18745_1_1.html |archive-date=৪ মাৰ্চ ২০১১ |language=es |date=১২ ডিচেম্বৰ ২০১০ |url-status=live |archivedate=2011-03-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110304115322/http://blogs.montevideo.com.uy/bloghome_18745_1_1.html |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁলোক সকলোৱে গোটেই জীৱন সাগৰৰ পাৰত কটায়ছিল আৰু কিছুমানে দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ আগতে কেতিয়াও বৰফ দেখা নাছিল। কোনো এজনৰো উচ্চ উচ্চতাৰ জীয়াই থকাৰ প্ৰশিক্ষণ বা অভিজ্ঞতা নাছিল। তেওঁলোকৰ চিকিৎসা সামগ্ৰী, ঠাণ্ডা বতৰৰ কাপোৰ, সঁজুলি আৰু খাদ্যৰ অভাৱ আছিল। বৰফৰ অন্ধতা ৰোধ কৰিবলৈ তেওঁলোকৰ মাজত মাত্ৰ তিনিযোৰ ছানগ্লাছ আছিল। 

তেওঁলোকে দুখন বিমানৰ আসনৰ মাজত এটা সৰু এ এম ট্ৰেন্সিষ্টৰ ৰেডিঅ’ জাম হৈ থকা দেখিলে। ৰয় হাৰ্লিয়ে বিমানখনৰ পৰা বৈদ্যুতিক তাঁৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটা দীঘল এণ্টেনা ইম্প্ৰভাইজ কৰিছিল&lt;ref name=&quot;tragedia&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=La tragedia de los Andes |trans-title=এণ্ডেছৰ ট্ৰেজেডী |url=http://www.enlacesuruguayos.com/Tragedia.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825121836/http://enlacesuruguayos.com/Tragedia.htm |archive-date=২৫ আগষ্ট ২০১৮ |access-date=১৭ জুলাই ২০১৮ |ৱেবছাইট=লা ট্ৰেজেডিয়া ডি লছ এণ্ডেছ |ভাষা=es |archivedate=2018-08-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825121836/http://enlacesuruguayos.com/Tragedia.htm |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু একাদশ দিনত পাহাৰত শুনিলে যে তেওঁলোকৰ সন্ধান বন্ধ কৰা হৈছে। 

=== নৃশংসতাৰ আশ্ৰয় লোৱা ===
জীৱিতসকলৰ খাবলৈ খাদ্য আছিল অতি কম। তেওঁলোকে আঠটা চকলেট বাৰ, তিনিটা সৰু সৰু জাৰ জাম, এটা টিন মাছেল, এটা টিন আলমণ্ড, কেইটামান খেজুৰ, কিছু মিঠাই, শুকান প্লাম আৰু কেইবাটাও ৱাইনৰ বটল পাইছিল। তেওঁলোকে সামান্য খাদ্যৰ যোগানৰ ৰেচন দিছিল যদিও সেয়া মাত্ৰ এসপ্তাহহে চলিছিল। পেৰাডোৱে তিনিদিনৰ ভিতৰত এটা চকলেটেৰে ঢাকি থোৱা বাদাম খাইছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Quigley&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Tikkanen |first=Amy |title=Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 |website=Wikipedia |access-date=2025-06-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Parrado&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Parrado |first=Nando |title=Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home |year=2006 |publisher=Crown}}&lt;/ref&gt; বৃক্ষ ৰেখাৰ বহু ওপৰত, তাত কোনো গছ-গছনি আৰু কোনো জীৱ-জন্তু নাছিল। খাদ্য শেষ হ'লে তেওঁলোকে চিটৰ পৰা কপাহী ষ্টাফিং আৰু বেল্ট আৰু জোতাৰ পৰা চামৰা খাইছিল, যাৰ বাবে তেওঁলোক অসুস্থ হৈ পৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt;

উদ্ধাৰৰ প্ৰচেষ্টা বন্ধ কৰা হৈছে বুলি জানি আৰু অনাহাৰে নিশ্চিত মৃত্যুৰ সন্মুখীন হ’বলগীয়া হৈছে বুলি জানি জীৱিতসকলে ইজনে সিজনক মৃত্যুৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত নিজৰ মৃতদেহ খাদ্যৰ বাবে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাৰ অনুমতি দিছিল। কোনো বিকল্প নোহোৱাকৈয়ে জীৱিতসকলে নিজৰ মৃত বন্ধু আৰু আত্মীয়ৰ মৃতদেহ ভক্ষণ কৰিলে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Vlahos&quot; &gt;Vlahos, James [http://www.alpineexpeditions.net/national-geographic-expedition-ii.html &quot;Return to the Andes&quot;] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613111606/http://www.alpineexpeditions.net/national-geographic-expedition-ii.html |তাৰিখ=১৩ জুন ২০১৮}} ১৭ জুলাই ২০০৬&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt; 

মৃত সতীৰ্থৰ মৃতদেহ খাই বাচি যায় দলটো। এই সিদ্ধান্তক সহজভাৱে লোৱা হোৱা নাছিল, কিয়নো মৃতসকলৰ অধিকাংশই আছিল সহপাঠী, ঘনিষ্ঠ বন্ধু বা আত্মীয়। কেনেছাই ভঙা উইণ্ডশ্বিল্ডৰ কাঁচৰ টুকুৰা এটাৰে মাংসখিনি কাটি পেলালে। প্ৰথমটো জুইশলা আকাৰৰ মানুহৰ মাংসৰ গোটটো গিলি তেওঁ আদৰ্শ দাঙি ধৰিলে। পিছৰ কেইদিনমানত আন কেইবাজনোৱেও অনুসৰণ কৰিলে, কিন্তু দুই এজনে তথাপিও খাবলৈ অস্বীকাৰ কৰি থাকিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Quigley&quot; /&gt;

পাৰাডোৱে মাক আৰু ভনীয়েকৰ মৃতদেহ ৰক্ষা কৰিছিল যাতে সেইবোৰ খাব নোৱাৰে। মৃতদেহৰ পৰা মাংসখিনি ৰ’দত শুকুৱাই খাবলৈ সহজ কৰি তুলিছিল। প্ৰথমতে তেওঁলোকে এই অভিজ্ঞতাত ইমানেই বিতৃষ্ণাত ভুগিছিল যে তেওঁলোকে কেৱল ছাল, পেশী আৰু চৰ্বি খাব পাৰিছিল, কিন্তু শেষত তেওঁলোকে হৃদয়, হাওঁফাওঁ, আনকি মগজুও খাইছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Parrado&quot; /&gt;

যাত্ৰীসকলৰ সকলোৱেই আছিল ৰোমান কেথলিক। কিছুমানে আশংকা কৰিছিল যে মানুহৰ মাংস খালে পাপগ্ৰস্ত হ'ব। ৰিডৰ মতে, কিছুমান জীৱিত লোকে ইয়াক ইউখাৰিষ্টৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছিল, অৰ্থাৎ পিঠা আৰু মদক যীচু খ্ৰীষ্টৰ শৰীৰ আৰু তেজলৈ ৰূপান্তৰিত কৰা। আন কিছুমানে ইয়াক ন্যায্যতা প্ৰদান কৰিবলৈ [[বাইবেল]]ৰ পৰা যোহন ১৫:১৩ উল্লেখ কৰিছিল: 'ইয়াতকৈ বেছি প্ৰেম কোনো মানুহৰ নাই: তেওঁ নিজৰ বন্ধুৰ বাবে নিজৰ প্ৰাণ দিয়ে। '

এই কষ্টৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা পোৱা সকলোৱেই মানুহৰ মাংস খোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লৈছিল যদিও গুৰুতৰ সংশয় নোহোৱাকৈ নহয়। কোচে ইনচিয়াৰ্টে আৰু নুমা টুৰ্কাটিকে ধৰি কিছুমানে জীয়াই থকাৰ বাবে প্ৰয়োজনীয় ন্যূনতমখিনিহে খাইছিল, তেওঁলোকৰ গভীৰ বিতৃষ্ণাৰ বাবে।&lt;ref name=&quot;read1&quot;&gt;পঢ়ক, পিয়ৰ্ছ পল। ১৯৭২.এলাইভ! : এণ্ডিজৰ জীৱিতসকলৰ কাহিনী&lt;/ref&gt; সেই সময়ত একমাত্ৰ জীয়াই থকা মহিলা যাত্ৰী জেভিয়াৰ মেথল আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নী লিলিয়ানাই শেষত মানুহৰ মাংস খাইছিল। লিলিয়ানাৰ তেনে কৰাৰ বিৰুদ্ধে অতি শক্তিশালী ধৰ্মীয় বিশ্বাস আছিল আৰু কোনোবাই তেনে কৰাটো পবিত্ৰ ভোজন লাভ কৰাৰ সৈতে মিল থকাৰ পৰামৰ্শ দিয়াৰ পিছতহে অনিচ্ছা সত্ত্বেও খাবলৈ সন্মত হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Munger&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Editors |first=The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica |title=Uruguayan Air Force flight 571 |website=Britannica |date=2015 |access-date=2025-06-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.ncregister.com/features/return-from-the-valley-of-tears Return From the of Tears] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220102225854/https://www.ncregister.com/features/return-from-the-valey-of-tears |তাৰিখ=২ জানুৱাৰী ২০২২ }}, এনচিৰেজিষ্টাৰ।&lt;/ref&gt;

===যোৱা তিনিজন মৃত্যু===
১৫ নৱেম্বৰত আৰ্টুৰো নোগুৱেৰাৰ মৃত্যু হয় আৰু তিনিদিন পিছত ৰাফেল ইচাভাৰেনৰো মৃত্যু হয়, দুয়োজনেই সংক্ৰমিত ঘাঁৰ ফলত। মানুহৰ মাংস খোৱাৰ প্ৰতি থকা অত্যন্ত বিতৃষ্ণাই তেওঁৰ শাৰীৰিক অৱনতি নাটকীয়ভাৱে ত্বৰান্বিত কৰা নুমা তুৰ্কাট্টিৰ ৬০ দিনত (১১ ডিচেম্বৰ) মৃত্যু হয়। তেওঁ এই দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ শেষ বলি হৈছিল। বাকী জীৱিতসকলে জানিছিল যে যদি তেওঁলোকে সহায় ল'বলৈ সোনকালে গুচি নাযায় তেন্তে তেওঁলোকৰ সকলোৰে মৃত্যু হ'ব।&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt;&lt;!--&lt;ref name=&quot;docvideo&quot;&gt;https://youtube.com/watch?v=oS-30JuTW2I ''I am Alive: Surviving the Andes Plane Crash'' (ডকুমেণ্টৰী ভিডিঅ')&lt;/ref&gt; --&gt; জীৱিতসকলে শুনিছিল... ট্ৰেঞ্জিষ্টৰ ৰেডিঅ'ত উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাই তেওঁলোকৰ সন্ধান পুনৰ আৰম্ভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;historia&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=DJangi |first=Parissa |title='Society of the Snow' is based on a true story. Here's what really happened |work=National Geographic |date=2024-01-11 |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/premium/article/flight-571-andes-crash-true-story |access-date=2025-06-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==সহায় বিচাৰি অভিযান==
[[চিত্ৰ:Viven5.jpg|thumb|upright|নাণ্ডো পাৰাডো আৰু ৰবাৰ্ট' কানেছা (বহা) চিলিৰ ''[[arriero]]'' চাৰ্জিঅ' কাটালানৰ সৈতে]]

পাৰাডো আৰু কেনেছাই আৰু সাত দিনৰ বাবে হাইকিং কৰি চিলিলৈ নামি গ’ল। তেওঁলোকে পাহাৰৰ ওপৰৰ পৰা পাৰাডোৱে দেখা সৰু উপত্যকাটোত উপনীত হ’ল, য’ত তেওঁলোকে ৰিঅ’ ছান জোছৰ উৎস বিচাৰি পালে, যিটোৱে ৰিঅ’ পৰ্টিল’লৈ লৈ যায়, যিটোৱে লছ মাইটেনেছত ৰিঅ’ আজুফ্ৰেক লগ পায়। নদীৰ কাষেৰে নামি গৈ গৈ [[snowline]] পালেহি।&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;historia&quot; /&gt; লাহে লাহে তেওঁলোকে মানুহৰ জীৱনৰ আৰু অধিক লক্ষণ দেখা পাবলৈ ধৰিলে: প্ৰথমে খালী চূপৰ কেন, আৰু শেষত নৱম দিনা কিছুমান গৰু।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.viven.com.uy/dia-a-dia/ দিনে দিন] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240110063543/https://www.viven.com.uy/dia-a-dia/ |তাৰিখ=১০ জানুৱাৰী ২০২৪ }} স্পেনিছ&lt;/ref&gt;

কেনেছা ক্লান্ত হৈ পৰিছিল আৰু খোজ কাঢ়িব পৰা নাছিল গতিকে তেওঁলোকে সন্ধিয়াৰ বাবে জিৰণি লৈছিল। জুইৰ বাবে খৰি গোটাই থাকোঁতে তেওঁলোকে ঘোঁৰাত উঠি অহা তিনিজন মানুহক নদীৰ সিপাৰে দেখিলে। পাৰাডোৱে তেওঁলোকক মাত দিলে কিন্তু নদীৰ কোলাহলে যোগাযোগ কৰাটো অসম্ভৱ কৰি তুলিলে। নদীৰ সিপাৰৰ মানুহ এজনে পেৰাডো আৰু কেনেছাক দেখি উত্তৰত চিঞৰিলে: &quot;কাইলৈ!&quot; পিছদিনা মানুহজন উভতি আহি নোট এখন লিখি পেঞ্চিলেৰে নোটখন শিলত বান্ধি শিলটো নদীৰ সিপাৰে পাৰাডোলৈ দলিয়াই দিলে।&lt;ref name=&quot;live&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;historia&quot; /&gt;

===হেলিকপ্টাৰ উদ্ধাৰ===
যেতিয়া উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ ৫৭১ নং বিমান দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা পোৱা লোকৰ ওলাই অহাৰ খবৰ আহিল, তেতিয়া তেওঁলোকৰ ৭২ দিনীয়া এই অধ্যায়ৰ কাহিনীয়ে আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় দৃষ্টি আকৰ্ষণ কৰিলে।&lt;ref name=&quot;historia&quot; /&gt; আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সাংবাদিকৰ বানপানীয়ে পুয়েণ্টে নেগ্ৰোৰ পৰা টাৰ্মাছ ডেল ফ্লেকোলৈ কেইবা কিলোমিটাৰ খোজ কাঢ়িলে। সাংবাদিকসকলে পেৰাডো আৰু কেনেছাক দুৰ্ঘটনা আৰু তেওঁলোকৰ জীয়াই থকাৰ বিষয়ে সাক্ষাৎকাৰ ল’বলৈ হুলস্থূল কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;tragedia&quot; /&gt;

[[চিলিৰ বায়ুসেনা]] উদ্ধাৰত সহায় কৰিবলৈ তিনিখন [[বেল ইউ এইচ-১এন টুইন হুই|বেল ইউ এইচ-১]] হেলিকপ্টাৰ প্ৰদান কৰিছিল। তেওঁলোকে [[Instrument meteorological conditions|instrument conditions]] ৰ অধীনত গধুৰ ডাৱৰৰ আৱৰণত উৰা মাৰি লছ মাইটেনেছলৈ যায়, য'ত সেনাই পেৰাডো আৰু কেনেছাৰ সাক্ষাৎকাৰ লয়। দুপৰীয়া কুঁৱলী উঠাৰ পিছত পেৰাডোৱে লগত লৈ অহা পাইলটৰ মানচিত্ৰখন লৈ হেলিকপ্টাৰবোৰক আৰ্জেণ্টিনাৰ দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলীলৈ লৈ গ’ল। তাৰে এখন হেলিকপ্টাৰ বেকআপ হিচাপে পিছ পৰি থাকিল। সহায় ল'বলৈ মানুহ দুজনে পাৰ হোৱা কঠিন ভূখণ্ডটো দেখি পাইলটসকল আচৰিত হৈ পৰিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;tragedia&quot; /&gt;

১৯৭২ চনৰ ২২ ডিচেম্বৰৰ বিয়লি হেলিকপ্টাৰ দুখন দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলীত উপস্থিত হয়। ঠেক ভূখণ্ডৰ বাবে পাইলটে মাত্ৰ এটা স্কিডৰ সৈতেহে তললৈ নামিব পাৰিছিল। উচ্চতা আৰু ওজনৰ সীমাৰ বাবে হেলিকপ্টাৰ দুখনে জীৱিত লোকৰ মাত্ৰ আধা সংখ্যকহে লৈ যাব পাৰিছিল। উদ্ধাৰকাৰীৰ চাৰিজনে স্বেচ্ছাই বাকী আঠজন জীৱিত লোকৰ সৈতে পাহাৰত শেষ নিশাৰ বাবে পিছ পৰি থাকিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;tragedia&quot; /&gt; পিছদিনা পুৱা দিনৰ ভাগত দ্বিতীয়খন হেলিকপ্টাৰ বিমান আহিল। দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ ডেৰ-দুমাহতকৈও অধিক সময়ৰ পিছত ১৯৭২ চনৰ ২৩ ডিচেম্বৰত শেষৰ বাকী থকা লোকসকলক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;britannica&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান ৫৭১ {{!}} দুৰ্ঘটনা, উদ্ধাৰ, &amp; তথ্য|url=https://www.britannica.com/event/উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান-৫৭১|url-status=live|archive-url=https://we b.archive.org/web/20180614165045/https://www.britannica.com/event/উৰুগুৱেৰ বায়ুসেনাৰ বিমান-৫৭১|আৰ্কাইভ-তাৰিখ=১৪ জুন ২০১৮|access-date=১৪ জুন ২০১৮|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; জীৱিতসকলক মূল্যায়নৰ বাবে চেণ্টিয়াগোৰ চিকিৎসালয়লৈ লৈ যোৱা হৈছিল আৰু উচ্চতাৰ ৰোগ, পানীলগা, [[ফ্ৰষ্টবাইট]], হাড় ভঙা, [[স্কাৰভি]] আৰু [[অপুষ্টি]]ৰ চিকিৎসা কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;tragedia&quot;&quot; /&gt;

সাধাৰণতে অনুসন্ধান আৰু উদ্ধাৰকাৰী দলটোৱে মৃতকৰ অৱশিষ্টসমূহো সমাধিস্থ কৰাৰ বাবে উদ্ধাৰ কৰিলেহেঁতেন। কিন্তু যিহেতু আৰ্জেণ্টিনাৰ মাটিৰ পৰা উদ্ধাৰ কৰিব লাগিছিল, সেয়েহে আৰ্জেণ্টিনাৰ কৰ্তৃপক্ষই কেনেকৈ আগবাঢ়িব সেইটো সিদ্ধান্ত নোলোৱালৈকে চিলিৰ উদ্ধাৰকাৰীসকলে মৃতদেহবোৰ এৰি থৈ যোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়। চিলিৰ সেনাই চিলিলৈ উভতি অহাৰ পূৰ্বে মৃতদেহবোৰৰ ফটো তুলি দুৰ্ঘটনাস্থলীৰ মেপ বনাইছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Quigley&quot; /&gt;

==সময়ৰেখা==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! দিন ||তাৰিখ!! ঘটনা আৰু মৃত্যু || মৃত || নিৰুদ্দেশ || জীৱন্ত
|- |-
| দিন ০ || ১২ অক্টোবৰ (খবৰ) || প্ৰস্থান মণ্টেভিডিঅ', উৰুগুৱে || || || ৪৫
|- |-
| ১ম দিন || ১৩ অক্টোবৰ (শুকুৰবাৰ) || আৰ্জেণ্টিনাৰ মেণ্ডোজা ২:১৮ বজাত প্ৰস্থান কৰিলে&lt;br /&gt;
৩:৩৪ বজাত দুৰ্ঘটনাগ্ৰস্ত হয়।&lt;br /&gt;
বিমানৰ পৰা পৰি, নিৰুদ্দেশ:
* Gaston Costemalle* (আইনৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* এলেক্সিছ হাউনিয়ে* (পশু চিকিৎসাৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* গুইডো মাগ্ৰি* (কৃষি বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* জোৱাকিন ৰামিৰেজ (বিমান পৰিচাৰক) 
* ৰেমন মাৰ্টিনেজ (নেভিগেটৰ)
* ডেনিয়েল শ্ব' * (গৰু পশুপালক)
* কাৰ্লোছ ভেলেটা (প্ৰেপ ছাত্ৰ)
দুৰ্ঘটনাত বা তাৰ কিছু সময়ৰ পিছতে মৃত্যু:
* কৰ্ণেল জুলিও চেজাৰ ফেৰাডাছ (পাইলট)
* ডাঃ ফ্ৰান্সিস্কো নিকোলা (দলৰ চিকিৎসক)
* এষ্টাৰ হৰ্টা পেৰেজ ডি নিকোলা (দলৰ চিকিৎসকৰ পত্নী)
* ইউজেনিয়া ডলগে ডিয়েডুগ ডি পাৰাডো (ফাৰ্নাণ্ডো &quot;নাণ্ডো&quot; আৰু চুছানা পাৰাডোৰ মাতৃ)
* ফাৰ্নাণ্ডো ভাস্কেজ (ব্যৱসায়িক ছাত্ৰ)
 || ৫ || ৭|| ৩৩
|- |-
| ২য় দিন || ১৪ অক্টোবৰ (শনি) || প্ৰথম নিশাৰ সময়ত মৃত্যু:
* [[ফ্ৰান্সিছ আবাল|ফ্ৰান্সিছ &quot;পাঞ্চিটো&quot; আবাল]]*
* ফেলিপে মেকুইৰিয়ান (সাহিত্যৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* জুলিও মাৰ্টিনেজ-লামাছ* (ইঞ্জিনিয়াৰিঙৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* লেফটেনেণ্ট কৰ্ণেল কৰ্ণেল ডাণ্টে হেক্টৰ লাগুৰাৰা (সহ-পাইলট)
* Graziela Augusto Gumila দে Mariani (বিবাহৰ অতিথি)
 || ১০|| ৭|| ২৮
|- |-
| নৱম দিন || ২১ অক্টোবৰ (শনি) || মৃত্যু হোৱা:
* চুছানা পাৰাডো (ফাৰ্নাণ্ডো &quot;নাণ্ডো&quot; পাৰাডোৰ ভগ্নী)
 || ১১|| ৭|| ২৭
|- |-
| দ্বাদশ দিন || ২৪ অক্টোবৰ (মঙল) || মৃত অৱস্থাত পোৱা গৈছে:
* Gaston Costemalle * 
*এলেক্সিছ হাউনি* 
* গুইডো মাগ্ৰি * 
* জোৱাকিন ৰামিৰেজ
* ৰেমন মাৰ্টিনেজ 
 || ১৬|| ২|| ২৭
|- |-
| ১৭ দিন || ২৯ অক্টোবৰ (ৰবি) || এভালেঞ্চে আঠজনক হত্যা কৰে:
* চাৰ্জেণ্ট ড. কাৰ্লোছ ৰ'কে (বিমান মেকানিক)
*ডেনিয়েল Maspons* 
*জন কাৰ্লোছ মেনেণ্ডেজ (আইনৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* লিলিয়ানা নাভাৰো পেট্ৰাগ্লিয়া ডি মেথল (জেভিয়াৰ মেথলৰ পত্নী)
* গুস্তাভো &quot;কোকো&quot; নিকোলিচ* (পশু চিকিৎসাৰ ছাত্ৰ)
মাৰ্চেলো পেৰেজ (ৰাগবী দলৰ অধিনায়ক)
* এনৰিকে প্লেটেৰো* (কৃষি ছাত্ৰ)
* ডিয়েগো ষ্টৰ্ম (চিকিৎসা বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)
 || ২৪|| ২|| ১৯
|- |-
| ৩৪ দিন || ১৫ নৱেম্বৰ (বুধ) || মৃত্যু হোৱা:
* আৰ্থাৰ নোগুৱেৰা* (মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাণৰ ছাত্ৰ)
 || ২৫|| ২|| ১৮
|- |-
| ৩৭ দিন || ১৮ নৱেম্বৰ (শনি) || মৃত্যু হোৱা:
* ৰাফেল ইচাভাৰেন (দুগ্ধ পালনৰ ছাত্ৰ)
 || ২৬|| ২|| ১৭
|- |-
| ৬০ দিন || ১১ ডিচেম্বৰ (সোম) || মৃত্যু হোৱা:
* [[তুৰ্কী ভাষাত]] (আইনৰ ছাত্ৰ) 
 || ২৭|| ২|| ১৬
|- |-
| ৬১ দিন || ১২ ডিচেম্বৰ (মঙলবাৰ) || পাৰাডো, কেনেছা আৰু ভিজিনটিনে সহায় বিচাৰি পশ্চিম দিশলৈ চূড়ান্ত অভিযানত নামি পৰে || ২৭|| ২|| ১৬
|- |-
| ৬২ দিন || ১৩ ডিচেম্বৰ (বুধ) || মৃত অৱস্থাত পোৱা গৈছে:
*ডেনিয়েল শ্ব'* 
 || ২৮|| ১|| ১৬
|- |-
| ৬৩ দিন || ১৪ ডিচেম্বৰ (খবৰ) || মৃত অৱস্থাত পোৱা গৈছে: 
* চাৰ্লছ ভেলেট 
 || ২৯|| || ১৬
|- |-
| ৬৪ দিন || ১৫ ডিচেম্বৰ (শুকুৰবাৰ) || এণ্টনিও ভিজিনটিন ফিউজেজলৈ উভতি আহিল || ২৯|| || ১৬
|- |-
| ৬৯ দিন || ২০ ডিচেম্বৰ (বুধ) || পাৰাডো আৰু কেনেছাৰ সৈতে সাক্ষাৎ হয় চাৰ্জিঅ' কাটালান || ২৯|| || ১৬
|- |-
| ৭০ দিন || ২১ ডিচেম্বৰ (খবৰ) || ফাৰ্নাণ্ডো &quot;নাণ্ডো&quot; পাৰাডো* আৰু ৰবাৰ্ট' কেনেছা*ক উদ্ধাৰ || ২৯|| || ১৬
|- |-
| ৭১ দিন || ২২ ডিচেম্বৰ (শুকুৰবাৰ) || উদ্ধাৰ ৬জন লোক:

* জোচেফ পিটাৰ এলগৰ্টা
*ডেনিয়েল ফাৰ্নাণ্ডেজ*
* জোচে &quot;গাড়ী&quot; লুইছ ইনচিয়াৰ্টে
* আলভাৰো মাংগিনো
* কাৰ্লোছ পেজ ৰড্ৰিগেজ
* এডৱাৰ্ড ষ্ট্ৰাউচ 
 || ২৯|| || ১৬
|- |-
| ৭২ দিন || ২৩ ডিচেম্বৰ (শনি) || ৮জন লোকক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা হৈছে: 
* আলফ্ৰেড &quot;পাঞ্চো&quot; পাতল
* ৰবাৰ্ট &quot;ববি&quot; ফ্ৰান্সিছ
*ৰয় হাৰ্লি*
* জেমছ মেথল
* ৰেমন &quot;মঞ্চো&quot; ছাবেলা
* এডলফ &quot;ফিটো&quot; ষ্ট্ৰাউচ*
* এণ্টনিও &quot;টিনটিন&quot; ভিজিণ্টিন*
* গুস্তাভো জেৰবিনো
 || ২৯|| || ১৬
|}

==জীৱিতসকল==
* [[:es:Pedro Algorta|Pedro Algorta]] (অৰ্থনীতি বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* [[:en:Roberto Canessa|ৰবাৰ্ট কেনেছা]]* (চিকিৎসা বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)
* আলফ্ৰেডো &quot;পাঞ্চো&quot; ডেলগাডো
* ডেনিয়েল ফাৰ্নাণ্ডেজ (ষ্ট্ৰাউচ)* † (কৃষি বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)&lt;ref name=Daniel25&gt;{{cite news |title=এণ্ডিজৰ ট্ৰেজেডীৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা পোৱা ডেনিয়েল ফাৰ্নাণ্ডেজ ষ্ট্ৰাউচৰ মৃত্যু |url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/muere-daniel-fern%C3%A1ndez-strauch%2C-sobreviviente-de-la-tragedia-de-los-andes/89290220 |প্ৰৱেশ-তাৰিখ=৯ মে' ২০২৫ |work= |তাৰিখ=৯ মে' ২০২৫}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* [[:en:Roberto François|ৰবাৰ্ট &quot;ববি&quot; ফ্ৰান্সোৱা]]
*ৰয় হাৰ্লি*
* জোচে &quot;কোচে&quot; লুইছ ইনচিয়াৰ্টে†&lt;ref name=Coche23&gt;{{cite news |title=Alive&quot; জীৱিত কোচে ইনচিয়াৰ্টেৰ ৭৫ বছৰ বয়সত মৃত্যু |url=https://en.mercopress.com/2023/07/28/alive-survivor-coche-inciarte-dies-aged-75 |access-date=30 January ২০২৪ |work=MercoPress |date=২৮ জুলাই ২০২৩ |language=en |archive-date=৩০ জানুৱাৰী ২০২৪ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240130055527/https://en.mercopress.com/2023/07/28/জীৱিত-জীৱিত-জীৱিত-কোচে-ইন্সিয়াৰ্টে-বয়স-৭৫-মৃত্যু |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Álvaro Mangino†&lt;ref name=alvaro25&gt;{{cite news |title=এণ্ডেছৰ দুৰ্ঘটনাৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা পোৱা আলভাৰো মাংগিনোৰ মণ্টেভিডিঅ'ত মৃত্যু |url=https://en.mercopress.com/2025/03/31/andes-crash-survivor-lvaro-mangino-dies-in-montevideo |access-date=31 মাৰ্চ ২০২৫ |work=মাৰ্কোপ্ৰেছ |তাৰিখ=৩১ মাৰ্চ ২০২৫ |language=as}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
*[[:en:Javier Methol|জেভিয়াৰ মেথল]]†&lt;ref name=javier15&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/javier-methol-businessman-whho-survived-for-72-days-in-the-andes-after-his-plane-crashed-in-10318866.html |title=জেভিয়াৰ মেথল: বিমানৰ পিছত এণ্ডিজত ৭২ দিন জীয়াই থকা ব্যৱসায়ী ১৯৭২ চনত দুৰ্ঘটনাগ্ৰস্ত |website=[[The Independent]] |date=১৪ জুন ২০১৫ |last=ডেভিছন |first=Phil |access-date=২ নৱেম্বৰ ২০১৮ |archive-date=৮ জুন ২০২০ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608190026/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/javier-methol-b 1972-10318866.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;-ৰ-বিমান-দুৰ্ঘটনা-যন্ত্ৰ-দুৰ্ঘটনা-ৰ পিছত-এণ্ডেছ-ত-৭২-দিন-জীৱিত-জীৱিত-ব্যৱস্থাপক
* '''[[:en:Nando Parrado|নাণ্ডো পাৰাডো]]'''*
* [[:en:Carlos Páez Rodríguez|কাৰ্লছ পেজ ৰড্ৰিগেজ]]*
* ৰেমন &quot;মঞ্চো&quot; ছাবেলা
* এডলফো &quot;ফিটো&quot; ষ্ট্ৰাউচ
* [[:es:Eduardo Strauch|এডুয়াৰ্ডো ষ্ট্ৰাউচ]]
* এণ্টনিও &quot;টিনটিন&quot; Vizintin*
* [[:en:Gustavo Zerbino|গুস্তাভো জেৰবিনো]]* (চিকিৎসা বিজ্ঞানৰ ছাত্ৰ)

&lt;nowiki&gt;*&lt;/nowiki&gt; ''ৰাগবী খেলুৱৈ''&lt;br /&gt;
† ''জীৱিত যি এতিয়া মৃত''। 

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বিমান দুৰ্ঘটনা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দুৰ্ঘটনা]]</text>
      <sha1>cd6c4ot1yiey2e2npvu60iwywqe4k4v</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>তিনি গিৰিসংকটৰ বান্ধ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122845</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520373</id>
      <parentid>518486</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T21:49:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520373</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7189" sha1="5u754wbv919zi04yt5smj6x2ho1b0xi" xml:space="preserve">'''তিনি গিৰিসংকটৰ বান্ধ''' ({{Lang-zh| 三峡大坝}}; {{Lang-en|''Three Gorges Dam''}}) হৈছে পৃথিৱীৰ আটাইতকৈ বৃহৎ [[জলবিদ্যুৎ]] উৎপাদক [[বান্ধ]]। এই বান্ধখন [[চীন]] দেশৰ হুবেই (Hubei) প্ৰদেশৰ ইচাং (Yichang) চহৰৰ ওচৰত Yangtze [[নদী]]ৰ ওপৰত অৱস্থিত। ইয়াৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্য প্ৰায় ২,৩৩৫ মিটাৰ (৭,৬৬০ ফুট), উচ্চতা ১৮৫ মিটাৰ (৬০৭ ফুট), আৰু উৎপাদন ক্ষমতা ২২,৫০০ মেগাৱাট, যি বিশ্বৰ যিকোনো অন্য জলবিদ্যুৎ কেন্দ্ৰতকৈ অধিক।&lt;ref name=&quot;britannica&quot;&gt;[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Three-Gorges-Dam Three Gorges Dam – Britannica]&lt;/ref&gt;

এই বান্ধ নিৰ্মাণৰ পৰিকল্পনা প্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে ১৯১৯ চনত চীনা নেতা চুন ইয়াত-ছেন (Sun Yat-sen)–এ আগবঢ়াইছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;history&quot;&gt;[https://www.history.com/topics/landmarks/three-gorges-dam Three Gorges Dam History – History.com]&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৯২ চনত চীনা ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় জনতা কংগ্ৰেছ (National People's Congress)–এ বান্ধখনৰ অনুমোদন দিয়ে আৰু ১৯৯৪ চনৰ [[১৪ ডিচেম্বৰ]]ত নিৰ্মাণ আৰম্ভ হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;worldatlas&quot;&gt;[https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/where-is-the-three-gorges-dam.html WorldAtlas – Where is the Three Gorges Dam]{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

বান্ধটোৰ টাৰ্বাইনসমূহ ধাপে ধাপে স্থাপন কৰা হয়; প্ৰথম টাৰ্বাইন ২০০৩ চনত আৰম্ভ হয় আৰু শেষ ইউনিট ২০১২ চনত সম্পূৰ্ণ ৰূপে কাৰ্যকৰী হয়। ২০১৫ চনত এটাৰ সৈতে এখন উন্নত নাও তোলাৰ ব্যৱস্থা (ship lift) সংযুক্ত কৰা হয় যি প্ৰায় ৩,০০০ টন ওজনৰ নাও উঠাই লৈ যাব পাৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;engineering&quot;&gt;[https://www.engineering.com/Three-Gorges-Dam.aspx Engineering.com – Three Gorges Dam Facts]{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

এই বান্ধ নিৰ্মাণৰ মুখ্য উদ্দেশ্য আছিল: (১) ইয়াংজ়ি নদীৰ নিয়মিত [[বানপানী]]ৰ পৰা ৰক্ষা কৰা, (২) নৌপথ উন্নয়ন, আৰু (৩) বিশাল পৰিমাণে বিদ্যুৎ উৎপাদন।&lt;ref name=&quot;energy&quot;&gt;[https://www.iea.org/reports/hydropower Hydropower – International Energy Agency]&lt;/ref&gt;

== বিতৰ্ক আৰু সামাজিক-পৰিবেশগত প্ৰভাব ==
তিনিগিৰিসংকটৰ বান্ধ বিশ্ববিখ্যাত কিন্তু অত্যন্ত বিতৰ্কিত—বিভিন্ন সামাজিক, ভৌগোলিক আৰু পৰিবেশগত প্ৰভাবৰ বাবে। আনুমানিক ১.৩–১.৪ লক্ষ লোক পুনঃবাস স্থাপন ব্যাহত হয়, আৰু ১৩খন চহৰ, ১৪০খন নগৰ আৰু ১৩৫০খন গাঁও পানীয়ে গ্ৰাস কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;britcont&quot;&gt;[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Three-Gorges-Dam Britannica – History and controversy]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bizinsider&quot;&gt;[https://www.businessinsider.com Three Gorges Dam is turning out to be a huge mistake]&lt;/ref&gt; পানীয় জলাধাৰৰ ফলত [[ভূমিস্খলন]] আৰু [[ভূমিকম্প]]ৰ মাত্ৰা বৃদ্ধি পায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;retrslope&quot;&gt;[https://www.reuters.com China says Three Gorges mega-dam threats controlled]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;reterslideshow&quot;&gt;[https://www.reuters.com Thousands being moved from China's Three Gorges]&lt;/ref&gt;

এই বান্ধৰ ফলত নদীৰ তলদেশত ছেডিমেণ্ট ৰোধিত হ'ব, আৰু Yangtze-ৰ তলদেশত অণুক্ষয় আৰু জলাভূমি সংকট দেখা দিব।&lt;ref name=&quot;retersediment&quot;&gt;[https://www.reuters.com Three Gorges dam causes downstream erosion]&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ ফলত মাছ সংকট, ডেল্টা সংকট আৰু পলিনেশ্যন সংকট দেখা যায়, আৰু Yangtze Sturgeon, Narrow-ridged finless porpoise আদি বিপন্ন প্ৰজাতি সংকটত পৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;britenv&quot;&gt;[https://www.britannica.com/place/Yangtze-River/History Yangtze River floods]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;yanzbio&quot;&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangtze Environmental impact of reservoirs]&lt;/ref&gt;

অন্যহাতে, বান্ধটো ২০১০ চনত হোৱা ডাঙৰ বানপানীল সময়ত কেন্দ্ৰীয় চীনৰ নগৰসমূহ ৰক্ষা কৰিছে, যদিও জনস্বাস্থ্য, কৃষিকল্প, নদ-নদী ইত্যাদি ক্ষেত্ৰত নেতিবাচক প্ৰভাব দেখা যায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;britenv&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;retersediment&quot;/&gt;

== পৰিকল্পনা আৰু বিকল্প মতামত ==
কাৰ্যকৰী সমালোচকসকল মতে, যদি সৰু, সস্তীয়া, কিন্তু অধিক বহুমুখী বান্ধ বা জল-নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ আৰ্হি ব্যৱহৃত হ'লহেঁতেন, তেন্তে বান্ধৰ এই বৃহৎ সামাজিক আৰু পৰিবেশগত মূল্যভাৰ কিছু হ্ৰাস পালেহেঁতেন।&lt;ref name=&quot;britcont&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bizinsider&quot;/&gt;

চীন চৰকাৰে দাবি কৰে যে, বান্ধৰ সৈতে ষ্ট্ৰাকচাৰবিলাক ভূমিকম্প আৰু ভূমিস্খলন নিয়ন্ত্ৰণত ৰখা হৈছে, যদিও কিছু অঞ্চলত নিৰাপত্তা উদ্বেগ ক্ৰমাগত বিদ্যমান।&lt;ref name=&quot;retrslope&quot;/&gt;

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কলা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাস্কৰ্য]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:প্ৰকল্প]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:প্ৰযুক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>5u754wbv919zi04yt5smj6x2ho1b0xi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>গ' খেল</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122864</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520358</id>
      <parentid>518844</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T16:28:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520358</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7367" sha1="et436ibavzcie6he1c8wvm30g9dgu7p" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox game
| subject_name = গো
| image = 
| image_caption = 
| players = ২ জন
| setup_time = ১ মিনিটতকৈ কম
| playing_time = প্ৰায় ৩০ মিনিটৰ পৰা কেইবাঘণ্টালৈ
| random_chance = অতি কম
| skills = কৌশল, স্থিৰতা, ধৈৰ্য, আকাৰ চিনাক্তকৰণ
}}
[[File:FloorGoban.JPG|thumb|গ' খেলৰ ১৯×১৯ ব'ৰ্ড]]
'''গ'''' ({{lang-ja|囲碁}}, {{lang-zh|围棋}}, {{lang-ko|바둑}}, {{lang-en|Go}}) হৈছে এটি প্ৰাচীন কৌশলভিত্তিক দুজন খেলুৱৈৰ ব'ৰ্ড গেম, যাৰ উৎপত্তি ২৫০০ বছৰ আগতে প্ৰাচীন [[চীন]]ত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.usgo-archive.org/brief-history-go|title=A Brief History of Go|publisher=American Go Association|access-date=March 23, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation|first=Peter|last=Shotwell|title=The Game of Go: Speculations on its Origins and Symbolism in Ancient China|year=2008|publisher=American Go Association|url=http://www.usgo-archive.org/files/bh_library/originsofgo.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130516100351/http://www.usgo.org/files/bh_library/originsofgo.pdf|archive-date=May 16, 2013|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://gobase.org/reading/history/china/?sec=part-2|title=The Legends of the Sage Kings and Divination|publisher=GoBase.org|access-date=May 12, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=A Brief History of Go {{!}} British Go Association |url=https://www.britgo.org/intro/history |access-date=2023-12-16 |website=www.britgo.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=The Ancient Chinese Game of Go |url=http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/Archaeology/131298.htm |access-date=2023-12-16 |website=www.china.org.cn}}&lt;/ref&gt; এই খেলত খেলুৱৈ দুজনৰ মাজত ব'ৰ্ডত ক’লা আৰু বগা গুটি স্থাপন কৰি অঞ্চল অধিকাৰ কৰাৰ বাবে প্ৰতিযোগিতা হয়। গ' হৈছে পৃথিবীৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি কৌশলভিত্তিক খেলসমূহৰ ভিতৰত এটা, আৰু বৰ্তমানেও [[জাপান]], [[চীন]], [[দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া]] আৰু বিশ্বজুৰি লোকপ্ৰিয়। ২০১৬ চনত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় গ' ফেডাৰেচনৰ ৭৫ খন সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ এক সমীক্ষাত দেখা গৈছে যে বিশ্বজুৰি গ' খেলিব জনা ৪.৬ কোটিতকৈ অধিক লোক আছে, আৰু বৰ্তমানৰ ২ কোটিতকৈ অধিক খেলুৱৈ আছে, যাৰ অধিকাংশই পূব [[এছিয়া]]ত বাস কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.intergofed.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2016_Go_population_report.pdf|title=Go Population Survey|last=The International Go Federation|date=February 2016|website=intergofed.org|access-date=28 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517013354/http://www.intergofed.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2016_Go_population_report.pdf|archive-date=17 May 2017|url-status=live|archivedate=17 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517013354/http://www.intergofed.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2016_Go_population_report.pdf|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ইতিহাস ==
গ' খেলৰ উৎপত্তি প্ৰায় ২৫০০ বছৰৰ আগতে চীনত হৈছিল বুলি বিশ্বাস কৰা হয়। প্ৰাচীন চীনত ইয়াক শিক্ষাৰ অংশ হিচাপে ধৰা হৈছিল। ইয়াৰ পৰা খেলখন কোৰিয়া আৰু জাপানলৈ বিস্তাৰ লাভ কৰে। জাপানত ইয়াক &quot;ইগো&quot; বুলি কোৱা হয়, আৰু জাপানৰ দ্বাৰাই আধুনিক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় গ' প্ৰতিযোগিতাৰ আধাৰ স্থাপন কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Go |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Go-game |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Brief History of Go |url=https://www.britgo.org/history |website=British Go Association |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== খেলৰ নিয়ম ==
গ' খেলটো ১৯×১৯ কোষযুক্ত ব'ৰ্ডত খেলা হয়, যদিও আৰম্ভণিপৰ্যায়ত ৯×৯ বা ১৩×১৩ ব'ৰ্ডো ব্যৱহাৰ হয়। ক’লা খেলুৱৈয়ে প্ৰথমে খেলে, আৰু পিচত বগা। খেলুৱৈয়ে নিজৰ নিজৰ গুটি স্থাপন কৰে। লক্ষ্য হৈছে—ব'ৰ্ডৰ ওপৰত অঞ্চল অধিকাৰ কৰা, আৰু প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বীৰ গুটি বন্দী কৰা। 

[[দবা খেল]]ৰ দৰে এই খেলতো &quot;জীৱিত&quot; আৰু &quot;মৃত&quot; গুটিৰ ধাৰণা আছে, আৰু খেলৰ শেষত অঞ্চল আৰু বন্দী কৰা গুটিৰ ভিত্তিত পইণ্ট গণনা কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Rules of Go |url=https://senseis.xmp.net/?RulesOfGo |website=Sensei's Library |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ডিজিটেল আৰু কম্পিউটাৰ গ' ==
গ' খেলত কম্পিউটাৰৰ অগ্ৰগতি দীৰ্ঘদিন ধৰি সীমিত আছিল, কিন্তু DeepMind-ৰ &quot;AlphaGo&quot; নামৰ কৃত্ৰিম বুদ্ধিমত্তা প্ৰগ্ৰামে ২০১৬ চনত মানৱ চেম্পিয়নক পৰাস্ত কৰি এক যুগান্তকাৰী পদক্ষেপ গ্ৰহণ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Computer Go |url=https://deepmind.com/research/highlighted-research/alphago |website=DeepMind |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

আজিৰ দিনত বহুবিধ অনলাইন প্লেটফৰ্ম, যেনে KGS, OGS (Online Go Server), আৰু Pandanet-IGS-ত গ' খেলিব পৰা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Learn to Play Go |url=https://www.pandanet-igs.com/communities/pandanet |website=Pandanet (IGS) |access-date=2025-06-16 |archivedate=2025-05-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250503034332/http://www.pandanet-igs.com/communities/pandanet/ |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=What is Go? |url=https://www.usgo.org/what-go |website=American Go Association |access-date=2025-06-16}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
&lt;references/&gt;

[[শ্ৰেণী:কলা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:বিনোদন]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:খেল]]</text>
      <sha1>et436ibavzcie6he1c8wvm30g9dgu7p</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122874</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520382</id>
      <parentid>519169</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T01:35:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520382</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16523" sha1="0gxxuy4t13or4xbks93lnn8i49zs6x1" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox organization
| name         = বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা &lt;/br&gt; World Meteorological Organization
| image         = World Meteorological Organization Logo.png
| image_size    = 250px
| map        = 
| map_size   = 
| map_caption      = 
| type         = 
| abbreviation     = WMO
| leader_title  = প্ৰধান
| leader_name         = '''সভাপতি''' &lt;br /&gt; আব্দুলা এল মান্দৌছ, UAE&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;(২০২৩ বৰ্ষৰ পৰা)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://wmo.int/media/news/executive-council-opens-new-office-holders#:~:text=New%20WMO%20President%20Dr.,chaired%20the%20Executive%20Council%20meeting | title=Executive Council opens with new office holders |work=public.wmo.int | date=5 June 2023  |access-date=28 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;/small&gt; &lt;br /&gt;'''সচিব প্ৰধান'''&lt;br /&gt; চেলেষ্টে ছাউলো, [[আৰ্জেণ্টিনা]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;২০২৪ চনৰ পৰা&lt;/small&gt;
| status       = সক্ৰিয়া
| formation  = {{start date and age|1950|3|23|df=yes}}
| headquarters = জেনেভা, ছুইজাৰলেণ্ড
| website      = {{URL|https://public.wmo.int/en|wmo.int}}
| parent_organization       = ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ অৰ্থনৈতিক আৰু সামাজিক সংস্থা
| subsidiaries = 
| footnotes    = {{portal-inline|Politics|size=tiny}}
}}

'''বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা''' {{Lang-en|World Meteorological Organization}}(WMO) হৈছে [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]ৰ এটা বিশেষ সংস্থা যিয়ে বায়ুমণ্ডল বিজ্ঞান, [[জলবায়ু বিজ্ঞান|জলবায়ুবিজ্ঞান]], [[জল বিজ্ঞান]] আৰু [[ভূ-পদাৰ্থ বিজ্ঞান|ভূপদাৰ্থ বিজ্ঞান]]ৰ ওপৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সহযোগিতা প্ৰসাৰিত কৰাৰ বাবে দায়বদ্ধ।&lt;ref name=&quot;UIA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100031338 |url-access= |title=World Meteorological Organization (WMO) |author1=Staff writer |year=2024 |department=UIA Global Civil Society Database |website=uia.org |publisher=[[Union of International Associations]] |agency=Yearbook of International Organizations Online |location=Brussels, Belgium |access-date=24 December 2024 |url-status= |trans-quote= }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;WMO history&quot;&gt;{{cite web|date=2 February 2016|title=History of WMO|url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are/history-of-wmo|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207215446/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are/history-of-wmo|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 December 2023|access-date=14 October 2018|website=World Meteorological Organization|archivedate=7 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207215446/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are/history-of-wmo|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

১৮৭৩ চনত বতৰৰ তথ্য আৰু গৱেষণাৰ বিনিময়ৰ মঞ্চ হিচাপে প্ৰতিষ্ঠা হোৱা বেচৰকাৰী সংস্থা '''আন্তৰ্জাতিক বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা (IMO)'''ৰ পৰা WMO-ৰ উৎপত্তি হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;who WMO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|date=2 December 2015|title=Who we are|url=https://public.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328025623/http://public.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 March 2016|access-date=14 October 2018|website=World Meteorological Organization}}&lt;/ref&gt; আইএমঅ'ৰ মৰ্যাদা আৰু গঠন সংস্কাৰৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ ১৯৪৭ চনৰ বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সন্মিলনত শিখৰত উপনীত হয়, যিয়ে আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=10076 |access-date=2023-09-23|title=Basic Documents|website=library.wmo.int }}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৫০ চনৰ ২৩ মাৰ্চৰ পৰা এই সন্ধি বলবৎ হয় আৰু পিছৰ বছৰত ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘৰ ব্যৱস্থাৰ ভিতৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় চৰকাৰী সংস্থা হিচাপে ডব্লিউ এম অ’ই কাৰ্য্যকলাপ আৰম্ভ কৰে।

ডব্লিউ এম অ' ১৯৩খন দেশ আৰু ভূখণ্ডৰে গঠিত আৰু ইয়াৰ সদস্য দেশসমূহৰ নিজ নিজ বতৰ বিজ্ঞান আৰু জলবিজ্ঞান প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহৰ মাজত তথ্য, তথ্য আৰু গৱেষণাৰ &quot;মুক্ত আৰু নিষিদ্ধ&quot; আদান-প্ৰদানৰ সুবিধা প্ৰদান কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2015-12-02|title=Who we are|url=https://public.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328025623/http://public.wmo.int/en/about-us/who-we-are|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 March 2016|access-date=2020-08-27|website=World Meteorological Organization|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/resources/wmo-building-conference-centre |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215221739/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/resources/wmo-building-conference-centre |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 December 2023 |title=The WMO Building / Conference Centre |date=12 January 2016 |access-date=28 August 2023 |work=public.wmo.int |archivedate=15 December 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215221739/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/resources/wmo-building-conference-centre |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ উপৰিও ই পৰিৱেশ সুৰক্ষা, জলবায়ু পৰিৱৰ্তন, সম্পদ ব্যৱস্থাপনা আৰু আৰ্থ-সামাজিক উন্নয়নৰ সৈতে জড়িত বিষয়সমূহত বেচৰকাৰী অংশীদাৰ আৰু অন্যান্য আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সংস্থাসমূহৰ সৈতে সহযোগিতা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2016-01-20 |title=What we do |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/what-we-do |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127161055/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/what-we-do |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 November 2023 |access-date=2020-08-27 |website=World Meteorological Organization |language=en |archivedate=2023-11-27 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127161055/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/what-we-do |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[ছুইজাৰলেণ্ড]]ৰ জেনেভাত মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয় থকা বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থা সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰে গঠিত বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান কংগ্ৰেছে পৰিচালিত কৰে আৰু প্ৰতি চাৰি বছৰৰ মূৰে মূৰে বৈঠকত মিলিত হৈ নীতি আৰু অগ্ৰাধিকাৰ নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰে। কংগ্ৰেছৰ নেতৃত্বত আছে এখন কাৰ্যবাহী পৰিষদ যিখন সভাপতিৰ নেতৃত্বত থাকে। বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হৈছে UAE-ৰ আব্দুলা আল মাণ্ডুছ।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://wmo.int/media/news/executive-council-opens-new-office-holders#:~:text=New%20WMO%20President%20Dr.,chaired%20the%20Executive%20Council%20meeting. |title=President |last=Al Mandous |first=Abdulla |date=2023 |website=WMO |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |access-date=3 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==প্ৰশাসন==
[[File:Gerhard Adrian at World Meteorological Organization.jpg|thumb|বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থাৰ সভাপতি জাৰ্মান বতৰ বিজ্ঞানী গেৰহাৰ্ড এড্ৰিয়ান, ২০১৯ চনত]]
১৯৪৭ চনৰ ১১ অক্টোবৰত স্বাক্ষৰিত হোৱা বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থাৰ সন্ধিৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰা ডব্লিউ এম অ’ ১৯৫০ চনৰ ২৩ মাৰ্চত অনুমোদন কৰা হয়। এই সন্ধিখনে ডব্লিউ এম অ’ৰ গঠনমূলক সন্ধি হিচাপে কাম কৰে, ইয়াৰ উদ্দেশ্য, শাসন আৰু সাধাৰণ কাঠামো নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰে।

অধিক্ৰমসমূহ:
*সংস্থাটোৰ সৰ্বোচ্চ সংস্থা বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান কংগ্ৰেছে নীতি নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰে। প্ৰতিখন সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ আৰু ভূখণ্ডক প্ৰতি চাৰি বছৰৰ মূৰে মূৰে কংগ্ৰেছৰ বৈঠক অনুষ্ঠিত হ’লে ডব্লিউ এম অ’ৰ সৈতে এজন স্থায়ী প্ৰতিনিধিয়ে প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰে। কংগ্ৰেছে সংগঠনৰ সভাপতি, উপ-সভাপতিৰ লগতে কাৰ্যবাহী পৰিষদৰ সদস্য নিৰ্বাচন কৰে আৰু সচিব প্ৰধানক নিযুক্তি দিয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Governance {{!}} World Meteorological Organization |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/governance |access-date=21 November 2024 |date=27 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127161039/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/governance |archive-date=27 November 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
*কংগ্ৰেছৰ সিদ্ধান্ত কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহক পৰিষদে কাৰ্যকৰী কৰে ।
*সচিবালয় হৈছে আঠটা বিভাগৰ এটা সংস্থা আৰু ইয়াৰ কৰ্মচাৰী সচিব প্ৰধানৰ নেতৃত্বত ২০০ জনীয়া কৰ্মচাৰী থাকে, যিয়ে সৰ্বাধিক দুটা চাৰি বছৰীয়া কাৰ্যকাল কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/about/documents/1069_en.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130610184400/https://www.wmo.int/pages/about/documents/1069_en.pdf |title=WMO Strategic Plan |work=wmo.int |archivedate=10 June 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

বিশ্ব জলবায়ুৰ অৱস্থাৰ সন্দৰ্ভত বছৰি প্ৰকাশিত ডব্লিউ এম অ'ৰ বিবৃতিত&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=WMO Statement on the status of the World Climate |url=http://library.wmo.int/opac/index.php?lvl=notice_display&amp;id=97#.WOOzUnew1Bw |website=library.wmo.int }}&lt;/ref&gt; বিশ্ব, আঞ্চলিক আৰু ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উষ্ণতা আৰু চৰম বতৰৰ পৰিঘটনাৰ বিৱৰণ দিয়া হয়। ইয়াৰ উপৰি ই বায়ুমণ্ডলীয় [[সেউজ গৃহ প্ৰভাৱ|সেউজ গৃহ]] গেছৰ ঘনত্ব, সাগৰৰ জলপৃষ্ঠ বৃদ্ধি, আৰু সাগৰীয় বৰফৰ পৰিসৰকে ধৰি দীৰ্ঘম্যাদী জলবায়ু পৰিৱৰ্তনৰ সূচকৰ বিষয়ে তথ্য প্ৰদান কৰে। শেহতীয়াকৈ ডব্লিউ এম অ'ৰ প্ৰতিবেদন অনুসৰি ২০১৬ চনটোৱেই আছিল অভিলেখৰ আটাইতকৈ উষ্ণ বছৰ, য'ত বতৰ আৰু জলবায়ুৰ বহু চৰম পৰিস্থিতিৰ সৃষ্টি হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-breaks-multiple-records-2016-global-impacts |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218181353/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-breaks-multiple-records-2016-global-impacts |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 December 2023 |title = Climate breaks multiple records in 2016, with global impacts |work=public.wmo.int |date=20 March 2017 |access-date=28 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০২৩ চনৰ আগষ্ট মাহলৈকে ডব্লিউ এম অ'ৰ সদস্য সংখ্যা ১৯৩ খন সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰ আৰু ভূখণ্ড।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/members |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215221739/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/members |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 December 2023 |title=Members |work=public.wmo.int |date=2022 |access-date=28 August 2023 |archivedate=15 December 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215221739/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/about-us/members |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান দিৱস==
[[File:WMO Ženeva.jpg|thumb|upright|জেনেভাত থকা ডব্লিউ এম অ’ৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয়, আই পি চি চি আৰু ‘গ্ৰুপ অন আৰ্থ অবজাৰ্ভেচনছ’ৰ সৈতে একেলগে]]
[[বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান দিৱস]] প্ৰতি বছৰে ২৩ মাৰ্চত অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://public-old.wmo.int/en/resources/world-meteorological-day |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127161017/https://public-old.wmo.int/en/resources/world-meteorological-day |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 November 2023 |title=World Meteorological Day |date=5 February 2018 |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |access-date=2019-03-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== আঞ্চলিক সংস্থাৰ সদস্যপদ ==
 [[File:WMO Regions.PNG|500 px|thumbnail|center|বিশ্ব বতৰ বিজ্ঞান সংস্থাৰ সদস্য ৰাষ্ট্ৰসমূহক ছটা আঞ্চলিক সংঘত বিভক্ত কৰি বিশ্বৰ মানচিত্ৰত দেখুওৱা হৈছে]]

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{reflist|30em}}

== বাহ্য়িক সংযোগ ==
{{Wikisource|Convention of the World Meteorological Organization}}
{{Commons category|World Meteorological Organization}}
* {{Official website}}
* {{cite web |url=https://severeweather.wmo.int/ |title=Severe World Weather website |publisher=WMO}}
* {{cite web |url= http://icoads.noaa.gov/metadata/wmo47/wmo_quarterly/47CodeTables9903.html |title= International List of Selected, Supplementary and Auxiliary Ships |id = Pub 47 |year = 1999 |publisher= [[International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set]] (ICOADS) |quote= '''Including country codes''' }}
* {{cite web |url=https://gfcs.wmo.int//wwc_3 |title=World Climate Conference-3 (WCC-3) |date=Aug 2009 |publisher=WMO |access-date=2025-06-17 |archivedate=2022-10-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024104357/https://gfcs.wmo.int//wwc_3 |deadurl=yes }}
[[শ্ৰেণী:জলবায়ু বিজ্ঞান]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:প্ৰকৃতি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অনুষ্ঠান প্ৰতিষ্ঠান]]</text>
      <sha1>0gxxuy4t13or4xbks93lnn8i49zs6x1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ওছামা বিন লাডেন</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122934</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520353</id>
      <parentid>519455</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:37:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 5 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520353</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25318" sha1="gb5ze64wir1rb9xqlrbjnzdjm6rord8" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = ওছামা বিন লাডেন
| native_name         = Osama bin Laden
| native_name_lang    = ar
| office              = অল-কায়ডাৰ প্ৰথম জেনেৰেল
| image               = Osama bin Laden portrait (3x4 cropped b).jpg
| caption             = বিন লাডেন (১৯৯৭-১৯৯৮)
| alt                 = বিন লাডেনৰ ছবি
| term_start          = ১১ আগষ্ট ১৯৮৮
| term_end            = ২ মে ২০১১
| predecessor1        = পদ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা
| successor1          = অয়মান অল-জৱাহৰী
| birth_name          = ওছামা বিন মহম্মদ বিন আৱাদ বিন লাডেন
| birth_date          = {{Birth date|1957|3|10|df=yes}}
| birth_place         = ৰিয়াড়, চৌদি আৰৱ
| death_date          = {{Death date and age|2011|5|2|1957|3|10|df=yes}}
| death_place         = অবোটাবাদ, খায়বৰ পাখটোনখাৱা, পাকিস্তান
| death_manner        = বুকু আৰু মূৰত গুলীৰ আঘাত
| resting_place       = আৰব সাগৰ
| citizenship         = {{ubl|চৌদি আৰৱ (১৯৯৪ পৰ্যন্ত)|দেশবিহীন (১৯৯৪ চনৰ পৰা}}
| education           = ৰজা আব্দুল আজিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (ব্যৱসায় প্ৰশাসনত স্নাতক)
| father              = মহম্মদ বিন আৱাদ বিন লাডেন
| mother              = হামিদা অল-আট্টাছ
| spouse              = {{plainlist|
* {{Marriage|নাজৱা ঘনেম||1974|2001|end=পৃথক}}
* {{Marriage|খাদিজা শ্বৰীফ|1983|1990s|end=বিচ্ছেদ}}
* {{Marriage|খৈৰিয়া শবাৰ|1985}}
* {{Marriage|চিহাম সবাৰ|1987}}
* {{Marriage|আমল আহমেদ আল-ছাদাহ|2000}}
}}
| children            = প্ৰায় ২০ৰ পৰা ২৬
| family              = 
| blank1              = ধৰ্ম
| data1               = ছুন্নী ইছলাম&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=Pakistan's Enduring Challenges |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XxtrBgAAQBAJ |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |date=18 February 2015 |isbn=978-0-8122-4690-2 |first1=C. Christine |last1=Fair |first2=Sarah J. |last2=Watson |page=246 |quote=Osama bin Laden was a hard-core Salafi who openly espoused violence against the United States in order to achieve Salafi goals. |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131203102/https://books.google.com/books?id=XxtrBgAAQBAJ |archive-date=31 January 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=Roads to Reconciliation: Conflict and Dialogue in the Twenty-first Century |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MDzfBQAAQBAJ |publisher=Routledge |date=18 December 2014 |isbn=978-1-317-46076-3 |first1=Amy Benson |last1=Brown |first2=Karen M. |last2=Poremski |page=81 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131203102/https://books.google.com/books?id=MDzfBQAAQBAJ |archive-date=31 January 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Osama bin Laden (2007) Suzanne J. Murdico&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Karen&gt;{{cite news |last=Armstrong |first=Karen |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/jul/11/northernireland.july7 |title=The label of Catholic terror was never used about the IRA |work=The Guardian |date=11 July 2005 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226235515/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/jul/11/northernireland.july7 |archive-date=26 December 2016 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| blank4              = ন্যায়বিজ্ঞান
| data4               = হানবলী
| allegiance          = {{plainlist|
* মকতাব আল-খিদামত (১৯৮৪–১৯৮৮)
* আল-কায়েদা (১৯৮৮–২০১১)
}}
| serviceyears        = ১৯৮৪–২০১১
| rank                = জেনেৰেল, অল কায়দা
| battles             = {{Tree list}}
* ছোভিয়েট–আফগান যুদ্ধ
** জাজীৰ যুদ্ধ {{WIA}}
* আফগান গৃহযুদ্ধ (১৯৮৯–১৯৯২)
**জালালাবাদৰ যুদ্ধ (১৯৮৯)
* আফগানিস্তানত যুদ্ধ (২০০১–২০২১)
** কাবুলৰ পতন (২০০১)
** তোৰা বৰাৰ যুদ্ধ।
** খাইবাৰ পাখতুনখোৱাত বিদ্ৰোহ
** অপাৰেচন নেপচুন বৰশী{{KIA}}
{{Tree list/end}}
}}

'''ওছামা বিন লাডেন''' ({{Lang-en|Osama Bin Laden}} (১০ মাৰ্চ ১৯৫৭ – ২ মে' ২০১১) এজন সন্ত্ৰাসবাদী নেতা আছিল৷ তেওঁ সন্ত্ৰাসবাদী সংগঠন আল-কায়েদাৰ প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক আৰু প্ৰথম সাধাৰণ আমিৰ আছিল। মতাদৰ্শগতভাৱে এজন প্যান ইছলামিক বিন লাডেনে [[ছ'ভিয়েট সংঘ|ছোভিয়েট সংঘ]]ৰ বিৰুদ্ধে আফগান মুজাহিদীনত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল, আৰু যুগোস্লাভিয়া যুদ্ধৰ সময়ত বছনিয়ান মুজাহিদীনক সমৰ্থন কৰিছিল। মধ্যপ্ৰাচ্যত আমেৰিকাৰ বৈদেশিক নীতিৰ বিৰোধিতা কৰি বিন লাডেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত আমেৰিকাৰ বিৰুদ্ধে যুদ্ধ ঘোষণা কৰে আৰু বিভিন্ন দেশত আমেৰিকাৰ সম্পত্তিক লক্ষ্য কৰি আক্ৰমণৰ পোষকতা কৰে আৰু ২০০১ চনত আমেৰিকাৰ ভিতৰত [[১১ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ]]ৰ আক্ৰমণৰ নিষ্পাদনৰ তদাৰক কৰে।

অভিজাত পৰিয়ালত ৰিয়াধত জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰা লাডেনে ১৯৭৯ চনলৈকে চৌদি আৰৱ আৰু বিদেশী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ত অধ্যয়ন কৰিছিল, তাৰ পিছত তেওঁ আফগানিস্তানত ছোভিয়েট আক্ৰমণৰ বিৰুদ্ধে যুঁজ দিয়া মুজাহিদীনত যোগদান কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৪ চনত তেওঁ সহ-প্ৰতিষ্ঠাপক মাকতাব আল-খিদামতত বিদেশী মুজাহিদীনক যুদ্ধত নিয়োগ কৰিছিল। আফগানিস্তানত ছোভিয়েট যুদ্ধৰ অন্ত পৰাৰ লগে লগে বিন লাডেনে ১৯৮৮ চনত বিশ্বব্যাপী জেহাদ চলাবলৈ আল কায়দা প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। উপসাগৰীয় যুদ্ধত বিন লাডেনে [[ইৰাক]]ৰ বিৰুদ্ধে ছৌদি আৰৱক সমৰ্থন আগবঢ়োৱাৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ ছৌদি ৰাজকীয় পৰিয়ালে নাকচ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে আমেৰিকাৰ সহায় বিচাৰিছিল।

প্যান [[ইছলামিক দৰ্শন|ইছলামবাদ]] আৰু আমেৰিকা বিৰোধীতাৰ ওপৰত বিন লাডেনৰ মতামতৰ ফলত ১৯৯১ চনত তেওঁক চৌদি আৰৱৰ পৰা বহিষ্কাৰ কৰা হয়।১৯৯৬ চনলৈকে তেওঁ নিজৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয় চুডানলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰে, তাৰ পিছত তেওঁ আফগানিস্তানত নতুন ঘাটি স্থাপন কৰে, য'ত তেওঁক তালিবানৰ সমৰ্থনত সহায় কৰে। ১৯৯৬ চনৰ আগষ্ট আৰু ১৯৯৮ চনৰ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী মাহত বিন লাডেনে দুখন ফটোৱা ঘোষণা কৰি আমেৰিকাৰ বিৰুদ্ধে পবিত্ৰ যুদ্ধ ঘোষণা কৰে। পূব আফ্ৰিকাত আল কায়দাই আমেৰিকাৰ দূতাবাসত বোমা বিস্ফোৰণত শ শ সাধাৰণ নাগৰিকৰ মৃত্যু হোৱাৰ পিছত আমেৰিকাৰ জিলা আদালতে তেওঁক অভিযুক্ত কৰি এফ বি আইৰ মষ্ট ৱাণ্টেড টেৰ’ৰিষ্ট আৰু মষ্ট ৱাণ্টেড ফিউজিটিভৰ তালিকাত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। ১৯৯৯ চনৰ অক্টোবৰ মাহত [[ৰাষ্ট্ৰসংঘ]]ই আল কায়দাক সন্ত্ৰাসবাদী সংগঠন হিচাপে চিহ্নিত কৰে।

বিন লাডেনে [[১১ ছেপ্টেম্বৰৰ আক্ৰমণ]]ৰ পৰিকল্পনা ৰচিছিল, য’ত প্ৰায় ৩ হাজাৰ লোকৰ মৃত্যু হৈছিল৷ বেছিভাগেই সাধাৰণ নাগৰিক আছিল। ইয়াৰ ফলত আমেৰিকাই আফগানিস্তান আক্ৰমণ কৰি সন্ত্ৰাসবাদৰ বিৰুদ্ধে যুদ্ধ আৰম্ভ কৰে। বিন লাডেন আমেৰিকাৰ নেতৃত্বত প্ৰায় দশকজোৰা আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় মেনহাণ্টৰ বিষয়বস্তু হৈ পৰে। এই সময়ছোৱাত তেওঁ আফগানিস্তানৰ পাহাৰত লুকাই থাকে আৰু পিছলৈ চুবুৰীয়া ৰাষ্ট্ৰ পাকিস্তানলৈ পলায়ন কৰে। ২০১১ চনৰ ২ মে’ত বিন লাডেনক এবটাবাদত থকা তেওঁৰ চৌহদত আমেৰিকাৰ বিশেষ অভিযান বাহিনীয়ে হত্যা কৰে। তেওঁৰ মৃতদেহ আৰব সাগৰত সমাধিস্থ কৰা হয় আৰু ২০১১ চনৰ ১৬ জুনত তেওঁৰ পিছত তেওঁৰ উপ-আইমান আল-জাৱাহিৰী ৰাজপাটত বহে।

== প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন আৰু শিক্ষা ==
১৯৫৭ চনৰ ১০ মাৰ্চত চৌদি আৰৱৰ ৰিয়াধত ওছামা বিন লাডেনৰ জন্ম হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web|date=29 December 2006|title=Usama bin Laden|url=https://rewardsforjustice.net/english/index.cfm?page=Bin_Laden|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061229161128/http://www.rewardsforjustice.net/english/index.cfm?page=Bin_Laden|archive-date=29 December 2006|website=[[Rewards for Justice]]|access-date=20 June 2025|archivedate=29 December 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061229161128/http://www.rewardsforjustice.net/english/index.cfm?page=Bin_Laden|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Frontline: Hunting Bin Laden: Who is Bin Laden?: Chronology|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/etc/cron.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210192537/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/etc/cron.html|archive-date=10 February 2006|access-date=26 May 2010|publisher=[[PBS]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ মহম্মদ বিন লাডেন আছিল&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{cite news|last=Scheuer|first=Michael|date=7 February 2008|title=Yemen still close to al Qaeda's heart|newspaper=Asia Times Online|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/JB07Ak01.html|url-status=unfit|access-date=6 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702080545/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/JB07Ak01.html|archive-date=2 July 2016|archivedate=2 July 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702080545/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/JB07Ak01.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;strozier&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|last1=Strozier|first1=Charles B.|title=The Leader: Psychological Essays|last2=Offer|first2=Daniel|last3=Abdyli|first3=Oliger|date=24 May 2011|publisher=Springer Science &amp; Business Media|isbn=978-1-4419-8387-9}}&lt;/ref&gt; চৌদি ৰাজকীয় পৰিয়ালৰ সৈতে ঘনিষ্ঠ সম্পৰ্ক থকা এজন কোটিপতি নিৰ্মাণ ব্যৱসায়ী,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.infoplease.com/spot/osamabinladen.html|title=Osama bin Laden|publisher=infoplease|last=Johnson|first=David|access-date=26 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080120224312/http://www.infoplease.com/spot/osamabinladen.html|archive-date=20 January 2008|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু তেওঁৰ মাতৃ আছিল মহম্মদ বিন লাডেনৰ দশম পত্নী ছিৰিয়ান হামিদা আল-আত্তাছ (তেতিয়া আলিয়া ঘনেম বুলি কোৱা হৈছিল)।.&lt;ref name=&quot;newyorker.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/12/12/051212fa_fact|title=Letter From Jedda: Young Osama- How he learned radicalism, and may have seen America|magazine=The New Yorker|last=Coll|first=Steve|date=12 December 2005|access-date=26 May 2010|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117190909/http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/12/12/051212fa_fact|archive-date=17 January 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Sfn|Scheuer|2011}} বিন লাডেনৰ জন্ম ৰিয়াধত হোৱা বুলি সাধাৰণতে মানি লোৱাৰ পিছতো তেওঁৰ জন্মস্থান এফ বি আই আৰু ইণ্টাৰপলৰ প্ৰাৰম্ভিক নথিপত্ৰত জেদ্দা বুলি তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Osama bin Laden Part 01 of 03|url=https://vault.fbi.gov/osama-bin-laden/Osama%20Bin%20Laden%20Part%2001%20of%2003/view|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|access-date=10 December 2021|archive-date=3 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161103004104/https://vault.fbi.gov/osama-bin-laden/osama-bin-laden-part-1-of-1/view|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ওছামা বিন লাডেনৰ জন্মৰ পিছতেই মহম্মদ বিন লাডেনে হামিদাৰ সৈতে বিবাহ বিচ্ছেদ কৰে। মহম্মদে হামিদাৰ পৰামৰ্শ দিছিল মহম্মদ আল আত্তাছ নামৰ এজন সহযোগীক। আল-আটাছে '৫০ৰ শেষৰ ফালে বা '৬০ৰ আৰম্ভণিতে হামিদাক বিয়া কৰায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=The Mysterious Death of Osama bin Laden|url=http://votebits.com/tag/osama-bin-laden-histery|date=3 August 2011|access-date=4 November 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425135504/http://votebits.com/tag/osama-bin-laden-histery/|archive-date=25 April 2012|archivedate=25 April 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425135504/http://votebits.com/tag/osama-bin-laden-histery/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; দম্পতীটোৰ চাৰিটা সন্তান আছিল আৰু বিন লাডেনে নতুন ঘৰখনত তিনিজন আঢ়ৈ বছৰীয়া ভাতৃ আৰু এগৰাকী আঢ়ৈ বছৰীয়া ভনীয়েকৰ সৈতে বাস কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;newyorker.com&quot; /&gt; বিন লাডেন পৰিয়ালে নিৰ্মাণ উদ্যোগত ৫ বিলিয়ন ডলাৰ উপাৰ্জন কৰিছিল, যাৰ ভিতৰত ওছামাই পিছলৈ প্ৰায় ২৫–৩০ মিলিয়ন ডলাৰ উত্তৰাধিকাৰী সূত্ৰে লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[http://www.economist.com/node/18648254 Osama bin Laden] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520023316/http://www.economist.com/node/18648254|date=20 May 2011}}&quot;, ''[[The Economist]]'', 5 May 2011, p. 93.&lt;/ref&gt;

বিন লাডেন এজন [[ছুন্নী ইছলাম|চুন্নী]] মুছলমান হিচাপে ডাঙৰ-দীঘল হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine|last=Beyer|first=Lisa|url=http://www.time.com/time/covers/1101010924/wosama.html|magazine=Time|title=The Most Wanted Man in the World|date=24 September 2001|access-date=26 May 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010916125854/http://www.time.com/time/covers/1101010924/wosama.html|archive-date=16 September 2001|archivedate=26 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226050224/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/0,9263,7601010924,00.html|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৬৮ চনৰ পৰা ১৯৭৬ চনলৈকে তেওঁ অভিজাত আল-থাগাৰ মডেল স্কুলত পঢ়িছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;newyorker.com&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Harvnb|Bergen|2006|p=52}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৭১ চনৰ ভিতৰত বিন লাডেনে [[ইংলেণ্ড]]ৰ [[অক্সফ'ৰ্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়|অক্সফৰ্ড]]ত ইংৰাজী ভাষাৰ পাঠ্যক্ৰমত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1595205.stm|title=Bin Laden's Oxford days|work=BBC News|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904170856/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1595205.stm|archive-date=4 September 2017|date=12 October 2001}} in, {{cite web|last1=Burke|first1=Jason|first2=Shaheen|last2=Kareem|title=This article is more than 2 years old Bin Laden's disdain for the west grew in Shakespeare's birthplace, journal shows|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/nov/01/newly-released-journal-confirms-osama-bin-laden-visited-the-west|website=[[The Guardian]] 1 November 2017 20.50 GMT|date=November 2017|publisher=[[Guardian News &amp; Media Limited]]|access-date=9 March 2020|archive-date=2 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171102232947/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/nov/01/newly-released-journal-confirms-osama-bin-laden-visited-the-west|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কিং আব্দুলজিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ত [[অৰ্থনীতি]] আৰু ব্যৱসায় প্ৰশাসন&lt;ref&gt;''[[Messages to the World: The Statements of Osama bin Laden]]'', Verso, 2005, p. xii.&lt;/ref&gt; অধ্যয়ন কৰে। কিছুমান প্ৰতিবেদন অনুসৰি তেওঁ ১৯৭৯ চনত চিভিল ইঞ্জিনিয়াৰিঙৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে,&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|url=http://galenet.galegroup.com/|title=Encyclopedia of World Biography Supplement|volume=22|publisher=Gale Group|date=2002|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518084513/http://galenet.galegroup.com/|archive-date=18 May 2008|url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt; বা ১৯৮১ চনত ৰাজহুৱা প্ৰশাসনত ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/bio.html|title=A Biography of Osama bin Laden|publisher=PBS Frontline|access-date=26 May 2010|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100329153133/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/bio.html|archive-date=29 March 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; এটা সূত্ৰই তেওঁক &quot;পৰিশ্ৰমী&quot; বুলি কৈছে;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.prospect.org/web/page.ww?section=root&amp;name=ViewWeb&amp;articleId=10855|title=The Real Osama|work=The American Prospect|date=19 January 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430133236/http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?articleId=10855|archive-date=30 April 2008|last=Hug|first=Aziz|access-date=6 January 2012|url-status=dead|archivedate=30 April 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430133236/http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?articleId=10855|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; আন এটা সূত্ৰই কয় যে তেওঁ কলেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ নকৰাকৈয়ে তৃতীয় বৰ্ষত বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় এৰি থৈ গৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;gunaratna-22&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|title=Inside Al Qaeda|last=Gunaratna|first=Rohan|publisher=Berkley Books|year=2003|edition=3rd|page=[https://archive.org/details/insidealqaedaglo00guna/page/22 22]|isbn=0-231-12692-1|url=https://archive.org/details/insidealqaedaglo00guna/page/22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ত বিন লাডেনৰ মূল আগ্ৰহ আছিল [[ধৰ্ম]], য'ত তেওঁ &quot;[[কোৰআন]] আৰু জেহাদৰ ব্যাখ্যা&quot; আৰু দাতব্য কাম দুয়োটাতে জড়িত আছিল।{{Sfn|Wright|2006|p=79}} আন আন আগ্ৰহৰ ভিতৰত আছিল [[কবিতা]] লিখা৷ ফিল্ড মাৰ্শ্বাল বাৰ্নাৰ্ড মণ্টগোমেৰী আৰু চাৰ্লছ ডি গ'লৰ ৰচনাৰ সৈতে পঢ়া, তেওঁৰ প্ৰিয় গ্ৰন্থসমূহৰ ভিতৰত অন্যতম বুলি কোৱা হয়; ক'লা ষ্টেলিয়ন; আৰু এছ'চিয়েচন ফুটবল, য'ত তেওঁ চেণ্টাৰ ফৰৱাৰ্ডত খেলি ভাল পাইছিল আৰু ইংৰাজী ক্লাব [[আৰ্চেনাল]]ক অনুসৰণ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7630934.stm|title=Analysing Osama's jihadi poetry|work=BBC News|last=Hirst|first=Michael|date=24 September 2008|access-date=26 May 2010|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090930075727/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7630934.stm|archive-date=30 September 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/osama-bin-ladens-bodyguard-i-had-orders-126430|title=Osama bin Laden's bodyguard: I had orders to kill him if the Americans tried to take him alive|work=Daily Mirror|date=4 May 2011|access-date=20 April 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120610184157/http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/osama-bin-ladens-bodyguard-i-had-orders-126430|archive-date=10 June 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;জেদ্দাত অধ্যয়নৰ সময়ত বিন লাডেনে প্ৰভাৱশালী ইছলামিক পণ্ডিত আব্দুল্লা ইউছুফ আজ্জমৰ ছাত্ৰ হৈ পৰে আৰু তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থসমূহ আগ্ৰহেৰে পঢ়িছিল। তেওঁ কেইবাজনো মুছলিম ব্ৰাদাৰহুডৰ নেতাৰ লেখাও পঢ়িছিল আৰু ছায়িদ কুতুবে পোষকতা কৰা ইছলামিক বিপ্লৱী ধাৰণাসমূহৰ দ্বাৰা অতিশয় প্ৰভাৱিত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|last=Klausen|first=Jytte|title=Western Jihadism: A Thirty Year History|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2021|isbn=978-0-19-887079-1|edition=1st|location=Oxford, UK|pages=44, 45}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:সন্ত্ৰাসবাদ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চৌদি আৰৱৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:মৃত ব্যক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>gb5ze64wir1rb9xqlrbjnzdjm6rord8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>পাওলো কোৱেলহো</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122963</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520378</id>
      <parentid>520271</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T23:54:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520378</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14464" sha1="pd2trndb4spc59akikzhdota612c693" xml:space="preserve">


{{Infobox writer &lt;!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] --&gt;
| name = পাওলো কোৱেলহো
| image = Paulo Coelho, June 2024.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = ২০২৪ চনৰ জুন মাহ,পাওলো কোৱেলহো
| birth_name = পাউলো কোয়েলো ডি ছৌজা
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1947|8|24|df=y}}
| birth_place = ৰিঅ' ডি জেনেইৰ' [[Fourth Brazilian Republic|ব্ৰাজিল]]
| occupation = {{hlist|গীতিকাৰ|লেখক}}
| genre = নাটক, [[Romance novel|ৰোমাঞ্চ]]
| notableworks = ''[[The Alchemist (novel)|দি এলকেমিষ্ট]]''
| spouse = {{marriage|ক্ৰিষ্টিনা অইটিচিকা|1980}}
| years_active = 1974–present
| website = {{URL|paulocoelhoblog.com}}
}}'''পাওলো কোৱেলহো {{lang_en|Paulo Coelho de Souza}} ''' (জন্ম: ২৪ আগষ্ট ১৯৪৭) এজন [[ব্ৰাজিল]]ৰ [[গীতিকাৰ]] আৰু ঔপন্যাসিক আৰু ২০০২ চনৰ পৰা ব্ৰাজিলিয়ান একাডেমী অৱ লেটাৰ্ছৰ সদস্য। &lt;ref name=ABL&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.org.br/academicos/paulo-coelho|title=Paulo Coelho – Biografia|author=Academia Brasileira de Letras|date=4 November 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;১৯৮৮ চনত তেওঁৰ '''দ্য এলকেমিষ্ট''' উপন্যাসখন আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বেষ্ট চেলাৰত পৰিণত হয়। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Cowles |first=Gregory |date=2016-12-02 |title=The Story Behind This Week’s Best Sellers |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/02/books/review/the-story-behind-this-weeks-best-sellers.html |access-date=2025-06-21 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৪৭ চনৰ ২৪ আগষ্টত ব্ৰাজিলৰ ৰিঅ’ ডি জেনেইৰ’ত জন্মগ্ৰহণ কৰা পাওলো ক’য়েলোৱে জেচুইট স্কুলত পঢ়িছিল। ১৭ বছৰ বয়সত কোয়েলহোৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃয়ে তেওঁক মানসিক প্ৰতিষ্ঠানত ভৰ্তি কৰে য'ৰ পৰা তেওঁ তিনিবাৰকৈ পলায়ন কৰে আৰু ২০ বছৰ বয়সত মুকলি কৰি দিয়ে।&lt;ref name=marika&gt;Schaertl, Markia [http://paulocoelhoblog.com/2007/12/19/paulo-coelho-interview-by-marika-schaertl-focus-munich/ The Boy from Ipanema: Interview with Paulo Coelho] reposted on ''Paulo Coelho's Blog''. 20 December 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=bnet&gt;Doland, Angela [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/12/AR2007051200684.html Brazilian author Coelho thrives on contradictions and extremes] ''[[Oakland Tribune]]'' published on ''The Washington Post''. 12 May 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;

পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ ইচ্ছামতে কোওলহোৱে আইন বিদ্যালয়ত নামভৰ্তি কৰে আৰু লেখক হোৱাৰ সপোন পৰিত্যাগ কৰে। এবছৰৰ পিছত তেওঁ শিক্ষা এৰি হিপ্পী হিচাপে জীৱন কটায়, দক্ষিণ আমেৰিকা, উত্তৰ আফ্ৰিকা, মেক্সিকো, ইউৰোপ আদি ভ্ৰমণ কৰি ১৯৬০ চনত ড্ৰাগছ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিবলৈ আৰম্ভ কৰে। 
&lt;ref name=lifepositive&gt;[http://www.lifepositive.com/spirit/traditional-paths/sorcery/coelho.asp An interview with Brazilian writer, Paulo Coelho: Everybody is a Magus] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209124452/http://www.lifepositive.com/spirit/traditional-paths/sorcery/coelho.asp |date=9 February 2014 }} ''Life Positive''. July 2000.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=newyorker&gt;[https://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2007/05/07/070507fa_fact_goodyear Life and Letters: The Magus] ''[[The New Yorker]]''. 7 May 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;

==কৰ্মজীৱন==
ব্ৰাজিললৈ উভতি অহাৰ পিছত কোয়েলোৱে গীতিকাৰ হিচাপে কাম কৰে, এলিছ ৰেজিনা, ৰীটা লি আৰু ব্ৰাজিলৰ আইকন ৰাউল ছেইক্সাছৰ গীতৰ কথা ৰচনা কৰে। ৰাউলৰ সৈতে ৰচনা কৰাৰ ফলত কিছুমান গীতৰ বিষয়বস্তুৰ বাবে ক'য়েলহো যাদু আৰু গুপ্তবিদ্যাৰ সৈতে জড়িত হৈ পৰে। 
লেখক হিচাপে কৰ্মজীৱন গঢ়ি তোলাৰ পূৰ্বে পাওলো কোৱেলহোয়ে অভিনেতা, সাংবাদিক আৰু নাট্য পৰিচালক হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। 

১৯৮২ চনত কোয়েলহ'ই তেওঁৰ প্ৰথমখন গ্ৰন্থ '''হেল আৰ্কাইভছ''' প্ৰকাশ কৰে যদিও পাঠকৰ ওপৰত যথেষ্ট প্ৰভাৱ পেলাব নোৱাৰিলে। &lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20091015232052/http://www.paulocoelho.com.br/engl/bio.shtml&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৮৬ চনত চেণ্টিয়াগো ডি কম্পোষ্টেলালৈ তীৰ্থযাত্ৰা কৰাৰ পিছত কোয়েলহ'ৱে ১৯৮৭ চনত প্ৰকাশিত '''দ্য পিলগ্ৰিমেজ''' লিখিছিল। 
১৯৮৬ চনত কোয়েলহোৱে উত্তৰ-পশ্চিম স্পেইনৰ ছাণ্টিয়াগো ডি কম্পোষ্টেলাৰ ৫০০ মাইলতকৈ অধিক দূৰত্বৰ পথত খোজ কাঢ়িছিল। &lt;ref name=lifepositive/&gt;&lt;ref name=harpercollins&gt;[http://www.harpercollins.com/harperimages/ommoverride/teacher_guide_alchemist.pdf Teacher's Guide to The Alchemist] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327004639/http://www.harpercollins.com/harperimages/ommoverride/teacher_guide_alchemist.pdf |date=27 March 2009 }} ''Harper Collins Publisher''.&lt;/ref&gt; বাটত তেওঁৰ আধ্যাত্মিক ধাৰণা জাগৰণ হৈছিল আৰু এই ভাৱধাৰা তেওঁ '''দ্য পিলগ্ৰিমেজ'''ত আত্মকথা বৰ্ণনা কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=beliefnet&gt;Reiss, Valerie [http://www.beliefnet.com/Holistic-Living/2007/08/Paulo-Coelho-Dances-With-Angels.aspx?p=2 Paulo Coelho Dances with Angels] ''Beliefnet''.&lt;/ref&gt; ো
পিছৰ বছৰত কোৱেলহোৱে [[ দ্য এলকেমিষ্ট]] লিখি ব্ৰাজিলৰ এটা সৰু প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানৰ জৰিয়তে প্ৰকাশ কৰে আৰু প্ৰাৰম্ভিকভাৱে ৯০০ কপি ছপা কৰে আৰু পুনৰ ছপা নকৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়। &lt;ref name=saintjordi&gt;[http://www.santjordi-asociados.com/titles/brief.htm?6#alchemist A Brief History of the Book] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080802224539/http://www.santjordi-asociados.com/titles/brief.htm?6 |date=2 August 2008 }} ''Saint Jordi Asociados''&lt;/ref&gt; পৰৱৰ্তী সময়ত তেওঁ এটা ডাঙৰ প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানৰ সান্নিধ্যলৈ আহে আৰু তেওঁৰ পৰৱৰ্তী কিতাপ '''ব্ৰিডা''' প্ৰকাশৰ লগে লগে ''''দি এলকেমিষ্টে''' খোজ পেলায়। ১৯৯৪ চনত হাৰ্পাৰকলিন্সে এই গ্ৰন্থখন প্ৰকাশ কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়। পিছলৈ এই গ্ৰন্থখন আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বেষ্টচেলাৰত পৰিণত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Cowles |first=Gregory |date=2016-12-02 |title=The Story Behind This Week’s Best Sellers |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/02/books/review/the-story-behind-this-weeks-best-sellers.html |access-date=2025-06-21 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০০৯ চনত ছিৰিয়ান ফৰৱাৰ্ড মেগাজিনৰ সৈতে হোৱা এক সাক্ষাৎকাৰত কোয়েল'ৱে কয় যে চুফী পৰম্পৰাই তেওঁৰ ওপৰত যথেষ্টভাৱে প্ৰভাৱ পেলাইছিল বিশেষকৈ দ্য এলকেমিষ্ট আৰু পিছলৈ '''দ্য জাহিৰ''' লিখাৰ সময়ত। 
দ্য এলকেমিষ্ট প্ৰকাশৰ পিছৰে পৰা পাওলো কোৱেলহোৱে প্ৰতি দুবছৰৰ মূৰে মূৰে কমেও এখন উপন্যাস লিখিছে। ইয়াৰে চাৰিখন গ্ৰন্থ– দ্য পিলগ্ৰিমেজ, হিপ্পী, দ্য ভেলকাইৰীছ আৰু আলেফ হ'ল – আত্মজীৱনীমূলক গ্ৰন্থ। আনহাতে বাকীবোৰৰ অধিকাংশই ব্যাপকভাৱে কাল্পনিক। আন আন কিতাপ যেনে মাকটুব, দ্য মেনুৱেল অৱ দ্য ৱাৰিয়ৰ অৱ লাইট আৰু লাইক দ্য ফ্লয়িং ৰিভাৰ ৰচনা, বাতৰি কাকতৰ স্তম্ভ বা নিৰ্বাচিত শিক্ষাৰ সংকলন। তেওঁৰ এই গ্ৰন্থসমূহ ১৭০ খনতকৈও অধিক দেশত প্ৰকাশ পোৱাৰ লগতে পৃথিৱীৰ বিভিন্ন ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছে আৰু একেলগে তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থসমূহৰ ৩২ কোটি কপি বিক্ৰী হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;Karen Heller, ''Meet the writers who still sell millions of books. Actually, hundreds of millions'', [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/meet-the-elite-group-of-authors-who-sell-100-million-books-or-350-million/2016/12/20/db3c6a66-bb0f-11e6-94ac-3d324840106c_story.html?noredirect=on The Washington Post]&lt;/ref&gt;

==বোলছৱি==
ব্ৰাজিলৰ ড্ৰামা ফিল্মছ আৰু স্পেনিছ বেবেল ফিল্মছৰ সহযোগত নিৰ্মাণ কৰা পাওলো কোৱেলহোৰ জীৱনীমুলক গ্ৰন্থ পিলগ্ৰীমজৰ আধাৰত ছবি ''নাও পাৰে না পিষ্টাৰ'' নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হয় আৰু চলচ্চিত্ৰখনত কনিষ্ঠ আৰু ডাঙৰ কোৱেলহোৰ চৰিত্ৰত দুজন ভিন্ন অভিনেতাই অভিনয় কৰিছে। ইয়াৰে এগৰাকী প্ৰযোজক আইঅ’না ডি মেচেডোৱে স্ক্ৰীণ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলক কয় যে, &quot;চিনেমাখনত এজন মানুহৰ কাহিনী কোৱা হৈছে যিয়ে সপোন দেখিছে। এই ছৱিখন অলপ এলিছ ইন ৱাণ্ডাৰলেণ্ডৰ দৰেই – তেওঁ এনেকুৱা এজন ব্যক্তি যি নিজৰ ঘৰৰ বাবে বহুত ডাঙৰ।&quot; পৰ্তুগীজ ভাষাত শ্বুটিং কৰা এই ছবিখনৰ প্ৰিমিয়াৰ ২০১৪ চনত ব্ৰাজিলৰ ছবিগৃহত হৈছিল আৰু ২০১৫ চনত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত মুকলি কৰা হৈছিল। 
&lt;ref name=&quot;Paulo CoelhoBiopic ‘The Pilgrim’&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title=Picture Tree Acquires Paulo Coelho Biopic 'The Pilgrim'|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/picture-tree-acquires-paulo-coelho-biopic-the-pilgrim-exclusive-1201273511/|access-date=5 August 2014|agency=PMC|ref=15}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
১৯৮০ চনত কোয়েলহ’ই শিল্পী ক্ৰীষ্টিনা অইটিচিকাক বিয়া কৰায়। পূৰ্বে তেওঁলোকে একেলগে আধা বছৰ ৰিঅ’ ডি জেনেইৰ’ত আৰু আন আধা বছৰ [[ফ্ৰান্স]]ত থাকিছিল যদিও বৰ্তমান তেওঁলোক স্থায়ীভাৱে [[ছুইজাৰলেণ্ড]]ৰ জেনেভাত বাস কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.agogo.nl/homenews/articles/item/paulo-coelho-i-m-not-going-to-the-world-cup|title=Interview with Paulo Coelho|first=Cultura|last=Brasileira|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160612083758/http://agogo.nl/homenews/articles/item/paulo-coelho-i-m-not-going-to-the-world-cup|archive-date=12 June 2016|df=mdy-all|access-date=23 June 2025|archivedate=12 June 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160612083758/http://agogo.nl/homenews/articles/item/paulo-coelho-i-m-not-going-to-the-world-cup|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:ব্ৰাজিলৰ লেখক]][[শ্ৰেণী:সাহিত্যিক]][[শ্ৰেণী:গীতিকাৰ]][[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>pd2trndb4spc59akikzhdota612c693</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>দিল্লী আৰক্ষী</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122976</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520374</id>
      <parentid>519919</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T22:31:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520374</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17960" sha1="sw4t2urwjsmvtkr364o5mebdv8bkpfq" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox law enforcement agency
| commonname        = 
| abbreviation      = DP
| agencyname        = দিল্লী আৰক্ষী
| nativename        = 
| logo              = দিল্লী আৰক্ষী.png
| motto             = শান্তি সেৱা ন্যায়া &lt;br /&gt; ({{lang|hi|शांति सेवा न्याय}})
| mottotranslated   = {{lang|en|Peace, Service and Justice}}
| formedyear        = {{start date and age|1861}} {{small|(প্ৰথমে ব্ৰিটিছ শাসনৰ অধীনত নিৰাপত্তা বাহিনী হিচাপে প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰা হৈছিল)}}&lt;br /&gt;{{start date and age|16 February 1948}} {{small|(''দিল্লী আৰক্ষী'' হিচাপে নতুন নাম দিয়া হয়)}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.delhipolice.nic.in/mobile/history.html|title=69th Delhi Police Raising Day – (16.02.2016)}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| preceding1        = পৌৰ নিগমৰ আৰক্ষী
| employees         = ৮৩,৭৬২
| country           = ভাৰত
| countryabbr       = IN
| divtype           = কেন্দ্ৰীয় শাসিত
| divname           = [[দিল্লী]]
| map               = IN-DL.svg
| mapcaption        = দিল্লীৰ ১১খন ৰাজহ জিলা
| sizearea          = {{convert|1484|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| sizepopulation    = ২১,৫০০,০০০
| police            = Yes
| local             = Yes
| headquarters      = জয় সিং মাৰ্গ, নতুন দিল্লী, ভাৰত
| sworntype         = আৰক্ষী বিষয়া
| unsworntype       = সহায়ক আৰক্ষী বিষয়া&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;বিদ্যালয়ৰ সুৰক্ষা এজেণ্ট
| chief1name        = সঞ্জয় অৰোৰা ([[ভাৰতীয় আৰক্ষী সেৱা]])
| chief1position    = দিল্লীৰ আৰক্ষী আয়ুক্ত
| minister1name     = [[অমিত শ্বাহ]]
| minister1pfo      = ভাৰতৰ গৃহ মন্ত্ৰী
| stations          = ১৯৮
| vehicle1type      = আৰক্ষীৰ কাৰ
| aircraft1type     = হেলিকপ্টাৰ
| aircraft1         = ১&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2004/01/14/stories/2004011401161700.htm|title=The Hindu Business Line : Pawan Hans to provide copter to Delhi Police for surveillance|last=ndaph|website=www.thehindubusinessline.com|access-date=19 May 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051117151149/http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2004/01/14/stories/2004011401161700.htm|archive-date=17 November 2005|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| website           = {{URL|https://delhipolice.gov.in}}
| Annual budget     = 
| budget            = ১২২৫৯.১৬ লাখ &lt;/small&gt;(২০২৫-২৬)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=1 Feb 2025 |title=DEMAND NO. 51, Demands for Grants, 2025-2026, MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS |url=https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/eb/sbe51.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=1 Feb 2025 |website=IndiaBudget.gov.in |pages=5 |format=PDF |publication-place=[[New Delhi]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

[[File:CP Sanjay Arora at parade.jpg|thumb|বৰ্তমান দিল্লী আৰক্ষী আয়ুক্ত সঞ্জয় অৰোৰা।&lt;ref name=&quot;Nandy&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=&quot;Dil Ki Police&quot;: Delhi Cops' Balm For Commuters Amid Lockdown|url=https://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/coronavirus-dil-ki-police-delhi-cops-balm-for-commuters-amid-lockdown-2216615|last=Nandy|first=Sumana|date=23 April 2020|website=NDTV|access-date=2020-05-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Taskin&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Taskin|first=Bismee|date=23 April 2020|title='Dil Ki Police': Delhi Police Twitter handle gets colourful makeover to motivate ground staff|work=The Print|url=https://theprint.in/india/dil-ki-police-delhi-police-twitter-handle-gets-colourful-makeover-to-motivate-ground-staff/407220/|access-date=25 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;|179x179px]]

'''দিল্লী আৰক্ষী''' ({{Lang-en|Delhi Police}}) হৈছে [[দিল্লী]]ৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় ৰাজধানী ভূখণ্ডৰ আইন প্ৰয়োগকাৰী সংস্থা। দিল্লী আৰক্ষী [[ভাৰত চৰকাৰ]]ৰ গৃহ পৰিক্ৰমা মন্ত্ৰালয়ৰ অধীনস্থ।&lt;ref name=&quot;MHA report 15&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=दिल्ली पुलिस: राज्य सरकार को नियंत्रण देना कितना कठिन? |url=https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india/2014/01/140122_control_over_delhi_police_pk |access-date=2 May 2020 |work=BBC News हिंदी |quote=दिल्ली पुलिस फिलहाल गृह मंत्रालय के अधीन है.  दूसरे राज्यों पर पुलिस और प्रशासन की व्यवस्था राज्य सरकार के अधीन होती है. |date=21 January 2014 |language=hi}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৪ চনত দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ অনুমোদিত শক্তি আছিল ৮৩,৭৬২&lt;ref name=&quot;MHA report 15&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Annual Report Ministry of Home Affairs 2014–2015|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/AR%28E%291415.pdf|publisher=Departments of Internal Security, States, Home, Jammu &amp; Kashmir Affairs and Border Management|location=Delhi|page=82|date=July 2015|access-date=16 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150815031325/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/AR(E)1415.pdf|archive-date=15 August 2015|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; যাৰ ফলত ই বিশ্বৰ অন্যতম বৃহৎ মহানগৰ আৰক্ষী বাহিনী হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;N. R. Madhava Menon, D. Banerjea 2002 45–46&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Criminal Justice India Series: Volume 7 National Capital Territory of Delhi|year=2002|publisher=Allied Publishers|location=Ahmedabad|author=N. R. Madhava Menon, D. Banerjea |pages=45–46}}&lt;/ref&gt; দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ শক্তিৰ প্ৰায় ২৫% ভিআইপি সুৰক্ষাৰ বাবে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref name=&quot; Delhi Sees 142 Murders, 578 Rapes and 1,729 Robberies in Less Than Four Months&quot;&gt;{{cite news|last1=Singh|first1=Sumit Kumar |title= Delhi Sees 142 Murders, 578 Rapes and 1,729 Robberies in Less Than Four Months|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/thesundaystandard/2016/May/08/delhi-sees-142-murders-578-rapes-and-1729-robberies-in-less-than-four-months-934192.html|access-date=27 May 2016|agency=NewIndianexpress|publisher=sundaystandard|date=8 May 2016|location=New Delhi|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ইতিহাস ==
দিল্লী আৰক্ষীয়ে ইয়াৰ ইতিহাস ১৮৫৪ চনত [[মোগল সাম্ৰাজ্য|মোগল সাম্ৰাজ্যি]]ক আদালতৰ ব্ৰিটিছ ৰেচিডেণ্টৰ সহায়কৰ অধীনত স্থাপিত হোৱা এটা সৰু নিৰাপত্তা বাহিনীৰ পৰা আৰম্ভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Delhi Police: With you, for you, since 1911|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Delhi-Police-With-you-for-you-since-1911/Article1-740624.aspx|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130125053441/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Delhi-Police-With-you-for-you-since-1911/Article1-740624.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 January 2013|work=Hindustan Times|date=1 September 2011|access-date=22 June 2025|archivedate=25 January 2013|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130125053441/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Delhi-Police-With-you-for-you-since-1911/Article1-740624.aspx|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৮৬১ চনত ভাৰতীয় আৰক্ষী আইন গৃহীত হোৱাৰ পিছত ১৯৪৭ চনত [[ভাৰতৰ স্বাধীনতা আন্দোলন|ভাৰতে স্বাধীনতা]] লাভ নকৰালৈকে দিল্লী আৰক্ষী [[পঞ্জাব, ভাৰত|পঞ্জাৱ]] আৰক্ষীৰ অংশ হৈয়েই থাকিল। এই আইনৰ অধীনত দিল্লীত উদ্বোধন হোৱা প্ৰথম পাঁচটা আৰক্ষী থানা আছিল সদৰ বজাৰ, সবজী মণ্ডী, মেহৰৌলি, আৰু মুণ্ডকা।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1861-03-22|title=THE POLICE ACT, 1861|url=https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/Police_act_1861.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231229232412/https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/Police_act_1861.pdf|archive-date=29 December 2023|access-date=2025-06-01|website=www.mha.gov.in|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2025-03-07|title=Delhi’s oldest police post restored, but neglected|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/delhis-oldest-police-post-restored-but-neglected-101741284430964.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250307035941/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/delhis-oldest-police-post-restored-but-neglected-101741284430964.html|archive-date=7 March 2025|access-date=2025-03-27|work=Hindustan Times|language=en-us|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==হেল্পলাইন==
দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ Helpline নম্বৰ আছে যাৰ জৰিয়তে মানুহে ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে থানালৈ নোযোৱাকৈ সহায় বিচাৰিব পাৰে। দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ বিভিন্ন হেল্পলাইন নম্বৰ তলত দিয়া ধৰণৰ&lt;ref name=&quot;help&quot;&gt;[http://www.delhipolice.nic.in/home/helpline/helpline.aspx Helplines] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130722131419/http://www.delhipolice.nic.in/home/helpline/helpline.aspx|date=22 July 2013}}. Delhi Police. Retrieved on 19 August 2013.&lt;/ref&gt;
* আৰক্ষী নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ কক্ষ- ১০০/১১২
* জ্যেষ্ঠ নাগৰিক সুৰক্ষা কোষ- ১২৯১
* যাতায়তৰ সমস্যা- ১০৯৫
* মহিলা হেল্পলাইন- ১০৯১
* এণ্টি-অবচিন কল চেল আৰু এণ্টি-ষ্টাকিং চেল – ১০৯১
* সন্ত্ৰাসবাদ – ১০৯০
* [[উত্তৰ-পূব ভাৰত|উত্তৰ-পূব]] (উত্তৰ-পূব ভাৰতৰ লোক) HELPLINE – 1093
* দিল্লী আৰক্ষীয়ে ২০১৪ চনৰ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী মাহৰ পৰা Online FIR পঞ্জীয়নৰ সুবিধাও আৰম্ভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Delhi Police to launch the Facility of filing FIR Online |url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/02/delhi-police-to-launch-the-facility-of-filing-fir-online/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007000319/http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/02/delhi-police-to-launch-the-facility-of-filing-fir-online/ |archive-date=7 October 2014 |access-date=16 February 2014 |work=IANS |publisher=news.biharprabha.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
== বাহন ==
[[চিত্ৰ:Delhi_Police_car_All_Women_PCR_vehicle_Innova.jpg|thumb|250x250px|এখন দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ অল উইমেন পিচিআৰ বাহন। ছবিখনত দেখা গাড়ীখন টয়োটা ইনোভা।]]
[[চিত্ৰ:Mahindra_Marksman_Delhi_Police_New_Delhi.jpg|alt=|thumb|250x250px|দিল্লী আৰক্ষীয়ে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এখন মহিন্দ্ৰা মাৰ্ক্সমেন]]

* চেভ্ৰলেট টাভেৰা
* টয়োটা কোৱালিছ
* ৰয়েল এনফিল্ড বুলেট
* বাজাজ পালছাৰ
* মাৰুতি জিপ্সী
* মাৰুতি চুজুকি SX4
* মাৰুতি চুজুকি চিয়াজ
* টিভিএছ আপাচি
* এছএমএল ইছুজু কাৰাগাৰ ভ্যান
* টাটা এল এ টি চি SWAT কেৰিয়াৰ
* টয়োটা ইনোভা&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Tata Nano unveiled as new Delhi Police PCR van at security expo|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-09-26/news/42427110_1_tata-nano-delhi-police-india-international-security-expo|work=The Economic Times|date=26 September 2013|access-date=1 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515201901/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-09-26/news/42427110_1_tata-nano-delhi-police-india-international-security-expo|archive-date=15 May 2015|url-status=dead|archivedate=15 May 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515201901/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-09-26/news/42427110_1_tata-nano-delhi-police-india-international-security-expo|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Delhi: Police Station Heads to Get Toyota Innovas|url=http://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/delhi-police-station-heads-to-get-toyota-innovas-582466|work=NDTV|date=30 June 2014|access-date=1 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160119002223/http://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/delhi-police-station-heads-to-get-toyota-innovas-582466|archive-date=19 January 2016|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Delhi cops openly flout PMO order on vehicle use|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/delhi-police-misuse-of-official-vehicles-sindu-pillai-anyesh-roy-pmo-kuldeep-singh-tomar-home-ministry/1/416432.html|publisher=India Today|date=2 February 2015|access-date=1 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704054337/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/delhi-police-misuse-of-official-vehicles-sindu-pillai-anyesh-roy-pmo-kuldeep-singh-tomar-home-ministry/1/416432.html|archive-date=4 July 2015|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* দিল্লী আৰক্ষী, জাগুয়াৰ দল, কেন্দ্ৰীয় জিলা
* মাৰুতি এৰতিগা
== SWAT কমাণ্ডো আৰু অস্ত্ৰ-শস্ত্ৰ ==
SWAT কমাণ্ডো [[২৬/১১]]ৰ পিছত ২০০৯ চনত গঠন কৰা হৈছিল৷ তেওঁলোকে প্ৰথমে ২০১০ চনৰ [[কমনৱেলথ গেমছত ভাৰতবৰ্ষ|কমনৱেলথ গেমছ]]ত সুৰক্ষাৰ দায়িত্বত আছিল। তেওঁলোকক ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় নিৰাপত্তাৰক্ষীৰ পৰ্যায়ত প্ৰশিক্ষণ দিয়া হয়। সকলো কমাণ্ডোৰ বয়স ২৮ বছৰৰ তলৰ, যাৰ ফলত তেওঁলোক কমাণ্ডোৰ বাবে নিৰ্ধাৰিত কামৰ বাবে শাৰীৰিকভাৱে দৃঢ় আৰু সক্ষম হৈ পৰে। দিল্লী এন চি আৰত সংঘটিত হোৱা যিকোনো সন্ত্ৰাসবাদী আক্ৰমণৰ বিৰুদ্ধে যুঁজ দিয়াটোৱেই তেওঁলোকৰ মূল কাম। ক্ৰাভ মাগাত তেওঁলোকে একান্তভাৱে প্ৰশিক্ষণ লাভ কৰিছে। দিল্লী আছিল সৰ্বমহিলা SWAT দল পোৱা প্ৰথম চহৰসমূহৰ ভিতৰত অন্যতম।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/08/15/asia/india-all-women-swat-intl/index.html|title=India's Independence Day sees first deployment of all-female SWAT team|first=Swati |last=Gupta|date=15 August 2018 |publisher=CNN|access-date=15 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180815163725/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/08/15/asia/india-all-women-swat-intl/index.html|archive-date=15 August 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;SWAT দলৰ সদস্যসকলে অভিজাত বিশেষ কোষৰ অধীনত কাম কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/to-combat-terror-delhi-gets-its-own-swat-team/537837/|title=Delhi gets SWAT team|date=6 November 2009|work=The Indian Express|access-date=18 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411170705/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/to-combat-terror-delhi-gets-its-own-swat-team/537837/|archive-date=11 April 2016|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

'''''মাৰণাস্ত্ৰ:'''''
[[File:Delhi Police SWAT vehicle.jpg|250px|thumb|right|বিশেষ অস্ত্ৰ আৰু কৌশল (SWAT)ৰ দিল্লী আৰক্ষীৰ বাহন]]
* গ্লক ৯ এম এম ছেমি অটোমেটিক পিষ্টল।
* AK-47 এছাল্ট ৰাইফল।
* ট্ৰিচি এছাল্ট ৰাইফল।
* হেকলাৰ এণ্ড কোচ এমপি৫ চাবমেচিনগান।
* CornerShot বন্দুক।
* INSAS এছাল্ট ৰাইফল লাইট মেচিন গান
* ব্ৰাউনিং ৯ এম এম ছেমি অটোমেটিক পিষ্টল।
== তথ্যসূত্ৰ ==
{{reflist|30em}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:চৰকাৰী সংস্থা]]</text>
      <sha1>sw4t2urwjsmvtkr364o5mebdv8bkpfq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>পেণ্টহাউছ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>122978</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520379</id>
      <parentid>520120</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T00:24:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>29706</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>520379</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13984" sha1="dp8wvgwsfx0zbpgehpyf90of29bt1wc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine
| title = পেণ্টহাউছ আলোচনী 
| logo = Penthouse_text_logo.svg
| image_file = 
| image_caption = 
| frequency = মাহেকীয়া (১৯৬৮–২০১৮)&lt;br&gt;দ্বি-মাহেকীয়া (২০১৮–বৰ্তমান)
| total_circulation = ১০৯,৭৯২&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://abcas3.accessabc.com/ecirc/magform.asp |title=AAM: Total Circ for Consumer Magazines |publisher=accessabc.com |access-date=August 31, 2011 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120604044154/http://abcas3.accessabc.com/ecirc/magform.asp |archive-date=June 4, 2012 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| circulation_year = 2012
| category = [[পুৰুষ]]ৰ, জীৱনশৈলী
| company = পেণ্টহাউচ ৱৰ্ল্ড মিডিয়া
| based = [[লছ এঞ্জেলছ]], [[কেলিফৰ্ণিয়া]]
| founder =  [[বব গুচিয়নে]]
| founded = {{start date and age|1965|3}} (যুক্তৰাজ্য)&lt;br&gt;{{start date and age|1969|9}} (আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ)
| country = {{Plain list|
* [[যুক্তৰাজ্য]]
* [[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]
}}
| language = [[ইংৰাজী]]
| website = {{Official URL}}
| issn = 0090-2020
}}
'''পেণ্টহাউছ''' হৈছে বব গুচিয়নেই প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰা আৰু লছ এঞ্জেলছ ভিত্তিক পেণ্টহাউছ ৱৰ্ল্ড মিডিয়া, এল এল চিয়ে প্ৰকাশ কৰা এখন পুৰুষৰ [[আলোচনী]]। ইয়াত নগৰীয়া জীৱনশৈলীৰ প্ৰবন্ধ আৰু [[মহিলা]]ৰ চফ্টকোৰ [[পৰ্ণগ্ৰাফি|পৰ্ণগ্ৰাফিক]] ছবিৰ সংমিশ্ৰণ ঘটিছে যিবোৰ ১৯৯০ চনত মহিলাৰ হাৰ্ডকোৰ পৰ্ণগ্ৰাফিক ছবিলৈ বিকশিত হৈছিল।

যদিও গুচিয়নে আমেৰিকান আছিল, ১৯৬৫ চনত যুক্তৰাজ্যত প্ৰতিষ্ঠা হোৱা এই আলোচনীখন ১৯৬৫ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত ব্ৰিটেইন আৰু আমেৰিকাত একেলগে প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল। ১৯৬৯ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰৰ পৰা আমেৰিকাত &quot;আমেৰিকান সংস্কৰণ&quot; উপলব্ধ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt; |title=Penthouse Magazine Issue #1 (First American Issue) |url=https://www.backintimerarebooks.com/pages/books/610/erotica-bob-guccione-clay-shaw-et-all/penthouse-magazine-issue-1-first-american-issue |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170410215641/https://www.backintimerarebooks.com/pages/books/610/erotica-bob-guccione-clay-shaw-et-all/penthouse-magazine-issue-1-first-american-issue |archive-date=April 10, 2017 |access-date=April 9, 2017 |publisher=Back In Time Rare Books |archivedate=April 10, 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170410215641/https://www.backintimerarebooks.com/pages/books/610/erotica-bob-guccione-clay-shaw-et-all/penthouse-magazine-issue-1-first-american-issue |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==বব গুচিয়নে==
সফলতাৰ উচ্চতাত ২০১০ চনত মৃত্যু হোৱা গুচিয়নে [[আমেৰিকা]]ৰ অন্যতম ধনী ব্যক্তি হিচাপে গণ্য কৰা হৈছিল। ১৯৮২ চনত তেওঁ [[ফৰ্বছ]] ৪০০-ৰ আটাইতকৈ ধনী লোকৰ ৰেংকিঙত স্থান লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;Munk, Nina. [https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/25/business/yourmoney/25trail.html &quot;Don't Blink. You'll Miss the 258th-Richest American&quot;]. ''The New York Times'', September 25, 2005.&lt;/ref&gt; ২০০২ চনৰ এপ্ৰিল মাহৰ নিউয়ৰ্ক টাইমছৰ এটা প্ৰবন্ধত কোৱা হৈছে যে গুচিয়নেই পেণ্টহাউছে কোম্পানীটোৰ ৩০ বছৰীয়া জীৱনত ৩.৫ বিলিয়ন ডলাৰৰ পৰা ৪ বিলিয়ন ডলাৰ উপাৰ্জন কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Carr, David. [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C02E2D7153DF93BA35757C0A9649C8B63 &quot;Cybersmut and Debt Undermine Penthouse&quot;]. ''The New York Times'', April 8, 2002.&lt;/ref&gt;

==প্ৰকাশৰ ইতিহাস==
১৯৬৫ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত ব্ৰিটেইনত পেণ্টহাউছ আলোচনী প্ৰকাশ আৰম্ভ হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|first1=Di|last1=Hand|first2=Steve|last2=Middleditch|title=Design for Media: A Handbook for Students and Professionals in Journalism, PR, and Advertising|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UrAABAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA8|access-date=2 August 2015|date=10 July 2014|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-86402-8|page=8}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৬৯ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত হিউ হেফনাৰৰ প্লেবয়ৰ সৈতে প্ৰতিযোগিতাত অৱতীৰ্ণ হোৱাৰ প্ৰয়াসত প্ৰথম আমেৰিকান সংস্কৰণ প্ৰকাশ পায়। গুচিঅ'নেই প্লেবয়তকৈ অধিক চাঞ্চল্যকৰ সম্পাদকীয় বিষয়বস্তু আগবঢ়াইছিল আৰু আলোচনীখনৰ লেখা হেফনাৰৰ উচ্চমানৰ গুৰুত্বতকৈ বহু বেছি অনুসন্ধানমূলক আছিল, চৰকাৰী ঢাকি ৰখা আৰু কেলেংকাৰীৰ কাহিনীৰে।

ছিমৰ হাৰ্চ, জেমছ ডেল ডেভিডছন, আৰ্নেষ্ট ভলকমেনৰ দৰে লেখকে আমেৰিকা চৰকাৰৰ উচ্চতম পৰ্যায়ৰ অসংখ্য কেলেংকাৰী আৰু দুৰ্নীতিৰ কথা উদঙাই দিছিল। আলোচনীখনৰ অৱদানকাৰীসকলৰ ভিতৰত আছিল আইজাক আছিমভ, জেমছ বাল্ডউইন, হাৱাৰ্ড ব্লাম, ভিক্টৰ বক্ৰিছ, টিচি বয়েল, আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ ককবাৰ্ন, হেৰী ক্ৰুছ, কেমেৰন ক্ৰ', ডন ডিলিলো, এলান ডেৰশ্ব'ৱিট্জ, এডৱাৰ্ড জে এপষ্টেইন, চেট ফ্লিপ্প', এলবাৰ্ট গোল্ডমেন, এন্থনী হেডেন-গেষ্ট, জন হকছ, নেট হেনটফ, ৱাৰেন হিংকল, এবি হফমেন, নিকোলাছ ভন হফমেন, মাইকেল কৰ্ডা, পল ক্ৰাছনাৰ, মাইকেল লেডিন, এন্থনী লুইচ, জয়ছ কেৰল অটেছ, জেমছ পাৰ্ডি, ফিলিপ ৰথ, হেৰিছন ই চেলিছবেৰী, গেইল শ্বিহি, ৰবাৰ্ট শ্বেৰিল, মিকি স্পিলেন, বেন ষ্টেইন, হেৰী ষ্টেইন, টেড শ্বুলক, ষ্টাডছ টেৰকেল, নিক টচেছ, গোৰ ভিডাল, আৰভিং ৱালেছ, আৰু ডাঃ ৰুথ ৱেষ্টহাইমাৰ।

সেই যুগৰ বেছিভাগ মুকলিকৈ বিক্ৰী হোৱা পুৰুষৰ আলোচনীতে সাধাৰণতে দেখা পোৱাতকৈ আলোচনীখনৰ চিত্ৰকল্পত অধিক যৌন সম্পৰ্কীয় বিষয়বস্তু আগবঢ়োৱা হৈছিল। তাৰ পিছত সম্পূৰ্ণ ফ্ৰন্টাল নগ্নতা আৰু শেষত উন্মুক্ত যোনীদ্বাৰ আৰু মলদ্বাৰ দেখা গৈছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;Observer&quot; /&gt; পেণ্টহাউছে [[মেডোনা]] আৰু [[ভেনেছা উইলিয়ামছ]]ৰ দৰে চেলিব্ৰিটিৰ বহুতো অনুমোদিত আৰু অকৰ্তৃত্বশীল ফটোও প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে। দুয়োটা ক্ষেত্ৰতে ফটোসমূহ তেওঁলোকৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ আৰম্ভণিতে তোলা হৈছিল আৰু মেডোনা আৰু উইলিয়ামছ বিখ্যাত হোৱাৰ পিছতহে পেণ্টহাউছক বিক্ৰী কৰা হৈছিল।

==বঁটা আৰু স্বীকৃতি==
আলোচনীখনৰ সম্পাদকীয় বিষয়বস্তুৰ প্ৰশংসা আৰু শৈক্ষিক ক্ষেত্ৰৰ লোকসকলে স্বীকৃতি লাভ কৰে। উদাহৰণস্বৰূপে, ১৯৭৫ চনত গুচিয়নেক ব্ৰেণ্ডেইছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে &quot;আমাৰ দিনৰ এনে জটিল বিষয় যেনে ভিয়েটনামৰ প্ৰবীণ সৈনিকজনৰ কল্যাণ আৰু আধুনিক সমাজত অপৰাধমূলকতাৰ সমস্যা&quot;ৰ ওপৰত তেওঁৰ সম্পাদকীয় মনোযোগ কেন্দ্ৰীভূত কৰাৰ বাবে সন্মানিত কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Bob Guccione Obituary|url=http://penthouseforum.com/2011/01/in-memoriam-bob-guccione-1930-2010/|access-date=January 30, 2013|newspaper=Penthouse Forum|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508154815/http://penthouseforum.com/2011/01/in-memoriam-bob-guccione-1930-2010/|archive-date=May 8, 2013|df=mdy-all|archivedate=May 8, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508154815/http://penthouseforum.com/2011/01/in-memoriam-bob-guccione-1930-2010/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৩ চনত পৰিচালক বেৰী এভ্ৰিচে গুচিয়নেৰ জীৱনৰ ওপৰত এখন ছবি নিৰ্মাণ কৰে যাৰ নাম আছিল ''ফিল্টি গৰ্জিয়াছ: দ্য বব গুচিয়নে ষ্ট'ৰী''। ইয়াৰ প্ৰযোজক জেৰেমি ফ্ৰমাৰ আৰু ৰিক শ্ব'ৱাৰ্টজে, যিয়ে তেতিয়াৰ পৰা বব গুচিঅ'নেৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ফিল্টি গৰ্জিয়াছ মিডিয়া নামৰ ছবিখনৰ সম্প্ৰসাৰণ হিচাপে এটা প্ৰিমিয়াৰ ৱেবছাইট তৈয়াৰ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Filthy Gorgeous Media|url=http://filthygorgeousmedia.com/about-us/|website=FilthyGorgeousMedia.com|publisher=Jeremy Frommer|access-date=July 1, 2014|archive-date=June 26, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140626050912/http://filthygorgeousmedia.com/about-us/|url-status=dead|archivedate=June 26, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140626050912/http://filthygorgeousmedia.com/about-us/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় সংস্কৰণ==
২০১৫ চনৰ হিচাপত :

*[[অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া]] সংস্কৰণ (২০২৩ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ পৰা বন্ধ কৰা হৈছে)
*বুলগেৰিয়ান সংস্কৰণ (বন্ধ)
*[[ডাচ ভাষা|ডাচ]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[জাৰ্মান ভাষা|জাৰ্মান]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[গ্ৰীক ভাষা|গ্ৰীক]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[হংকং]] সংস্কৰণ (বন্ধ)
*হাংগেৰী সংস্কৰণ
*[[নিউজিলেণ্ড]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[পৰ্তুগীজ ভাষা|পৰ্তুগীজ]] সংস্কৰণ&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|date=October 2, 2010|url=http://www.destak.pt/artigo/76605-penthouse-chega-as-bancas-a-27-de-outubro|title=Media: Penthouse chega às bancas a 27 de Outubro|publisher=Destak.pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*[[ৰাছিয়ান ভাষা|ৰাছিয়ান]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[স্পেনীছ ভাষা|স্পেনীছ]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[থাই ভাষা|থাই]] সংস্কৰণ
*[[যুক্তৰাজ্য]]ৰ সংস্কৰণ (বন্ধ কৰা হৈছে)
*[[আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]]ৰ সংস্কৰণ

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category|Penthouse magazine}}
*[http://www.philsp.com/mags/penthouse.html Cover archive at Galactic Central]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:পৰ্ণগ্ৰাফি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পৰ্ণগ্ৰাফিক আলোচনী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ইংৰাজী আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>dp8wvgwsfx0zbpgehpyf90of29bt1wc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>হৰমুজ দ্বীপ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123016</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520320</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:10:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520320</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="761" sha1="876wfob8v9640qhzdaomh2srb536gwb" xml:space="preserve">'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 

==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে।</text>
      <sha1>876wfob8v9640qhzdaomh2srb536gwb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520323</id>
      <parentid>520320</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:23:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520323</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2842" sha1="lclq7let6k42frj8v8769gy25qrmwon" xml:space="preserve">'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 

==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।[1]

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ শংকু যেন লাগে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।[2]</text>
      <sha1>lclq7let6k42frj8v8769gy25qrmwon</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520324</id>
      <parentid>520323</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:26:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ভূতত্ত্ব */</comment>
      <origin>520324</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3884" sha1="8h52t0tvt1adba4pcbju4oum1gz028v" xml:space="preserve">'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 

==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>8h52t0tvt1adba4pcbju4oum1gz028v</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520325</id>
      <parentid>520324</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:32:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ভূতত্ত্ব */</comment>
      <origin>520325</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5356" sha1="egxjkt4iecxwmb4oe3nwl9i5lzkeo9o" xml:space="preserve">'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 

==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।[3]

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা। [4]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>egxjkt4iecxwmb4oe3nwl9i5lzkeo9o</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520326</id>
      <parentid>520325</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:33:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* পৰিৱেশ */</comment>
      <origin>520326</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5887" sha1="02cr3tqpuju7cf5486f35oo5e0pi1vv" xml:space="preserve">'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 

==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>02cr3tqpuju7cf5486f35oo5e0pi1vv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520328</id>
      <parentid>520326</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:36:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520328</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9202" sha1="0hsjd0uyfpcsjbom43bkoy5roawm4wc" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>0hsjd0uyfpcsjbom43bkoy5roawm4wc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520329</id>
      <parentid>520328</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:38:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* পৰিৱেশ */</comment>
      <origin>520329</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9225" sha1="5t284r1hmhguh4v4f1guiodkuu91oqh" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>5t284r1hmhguh4v4f1guiodkuu91oqh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520331</id>
      <parentid>520329</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:46:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ইতিহাস */</comment>
      <origin>520331</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11837" sha1="c4yec4112426fh9pnzbrjn8syygxis3" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য পুৰাপালা যুগৰ শৈল যুগৰ সমষ্টিৰ সৃষ্টি হয়।[5]

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানাটক শ্ৰদ্ধাঞ্জলি জনাইছিল আৰু সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ পৰা আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।[6] ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।[7] পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে।

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।[8]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>c4yec4112426fh9pnzbrjn8syygxis3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520332</id>
      <parentid>520331</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:48:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস */</comment>
      <origin>520332</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12007" sha1="j4o2hn90g185ydroefw0n2gju3sikdt" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানাটক শ্ৰদ্ধাঞ্জলি জনাইছিল আৰু সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ পৰা আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।[6] ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।[7] পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে।

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।[8]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>j4o2hn90g185ydroefw0n2gju3sikdt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520333</id>
      <parentid>520332</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:51:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস */</comment>
      <origin>520333</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12782" sha1="m2tl6kxg139fz5q1hkah49vg49187qr" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানাটক শ্ৰদ্ধাঞ্জলি জনাইছিল আৰু সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ পৰা আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে।

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি।]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>m2tl6kxg139fz5q1hkah49vg49187qr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520334</id>
      <parentid>520333</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:52:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস */</comment>
      <origin>520334</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12872" sha1="njtpsj1jlpsh5t9y77wq8t8mk2aokdx" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানাটক শ্ৰদ্ধাঞ্জলি জনাইছিল আৰু সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ পৰা আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে।

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা।]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>njtpsj1jlpsh5t9y77wq8t8mk2aokdx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520337</id>
      <parentid>520334</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:57:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520337</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16255" sha1="i47ycedhr2tj18y3ph6c6ctllkummok" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।[9] ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।[10]

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।[11]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>i47ycedhr2tj18y3ph6c6ctllkummok</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520338</id>
      <parentid>520337</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:59:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি */</comment>
      <origin>520338</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17415" sha1="pm14542e16i6b4g315xcmgkxhi3x4sy" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>pm14542e16i6b4g315xcmgkxhi3x4sy</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520341</id>
      <parentid>520338</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:03:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি */</comment>
      <origin>520341</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18311" sha1="22vaa0ywzvg4o9ye8r9t42vhyrgj7po" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>22vaa0ywzvg4o9ye8r9t42vhyrgj7po</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520342</id>
      <parentid>520341</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:04:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ৰেড বীচ্চ */</comment>
      <origin>520342</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18386" sha1="5brzmycbkg6u4n5qe3sy7qxp1hal68v" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ডাঃ নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>5brzmycbkg6u4n5qe3sy7qxp1hal68v</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520343</id>
      <parentid>520342</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:06:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ডাঃ নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম */</comment>
      <origin>520343</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20116" sha1="cw3t7o1yens12omban4gsjocabp5x86" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩[13]) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।[14] তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,[15] আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।[16]

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।[17]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>cw3t7o1yens12omban4gsjocabp5x86</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520346</id>
      <parentid>520343</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:07:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম */</comment>
      <origin>520346</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20341" sha1="eu7pb0crmw8rrw5cila0oiyy4udjfm5" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩[13]) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।[14] তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,[15] আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।[16]

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।[17]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>eu7pb0crmw8rrw5cila0oiyy4udjfm5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520347</id>
      <parentid>520346</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:09:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম */</comment>
      <origin>520347</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22247" sha1="151iydl5od6eoltq08xu78bmhx18u0y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=About |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=31 August 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074311/https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahamd Nadalian in Hormuz Island |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=30 September 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075434/https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormuz |website=alaedin.travel |url=https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |language=la |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074541/https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Rasaneh |first=Sirang |title=Dr. Ahmad Nadalian Museum &amp; Gallery 2022 Tourist Attraction in Hormoz Island |website=Iran Tourism &amp; Touring |date=12 June 1906 |url=https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075432/https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.riverart.net/ |title=WWW.RiverArt.Net- Environmental Works by A. Nadalian هنر رودخانه: آثار دكتر احمد نادعليان |website=www.riverart.net |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=March 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301145652/http://www.riverart.net/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>151iydl5od6eoltq08xu78bmhx18u0y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520348</id>
      <parentid>520347</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:10:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম */</comment>
      <origin>520348</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22777" sha1="rhzu8j4d7luhv53rzg1xleyydh29exb" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=About |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=31 August 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074311/https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahamd Nadalian in Hormuz Island |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=30 September 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075434/https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormuz |website=alaedin.travel |url=https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |language=la |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074541/https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Rasaneh |first=Sirang |title=Dr. Ahmad Nadalian Museum &amp; Gallery 2022 Tourist Attraction in Hormoz Island |website=Iran Tourism &amp; Touring |date=12 June 1906 |url=https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075432/https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.riverart.net/ |title=WWW.RiverArt.Net- Environmental Works by A. Nadalian هنر رودخانه: آثار دكتر احمد نادعليان |website=www.riverart.net |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=March 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301145652/http://www.riverart.net/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==চিত্ৰশালা==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;120&quot; perrow=&quot;3&quot;&gt;
File:Hormuz Island beach.jpg|Hormuz Island beach
File:Majara Residence.jpg|[[Majara Residence]]
File:Portuguese Castle (Hormuz).jpg|The [[Fort of Our Lady of the Conception]], Hormuz Island
File:Harahormoz.jpg|[[Hara forests]] at Hormuz Island
File:Beach of the Sculpture valley in Hormoz Island.jpg|The sea cliffs near the Valley of Statues of Hormuz Island
File:فرش خاکی - panoramio.jpg|Art made from ochre on the islands beaches
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>rhzu8j4d7luhv53rzg1xleyydh29exb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520349</id>
      <parentid>520348</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:13:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* চিত্ৰশালা */</comment>
      <origin>520349</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23102" sha1="iwl1rp6ektwytqwvfa1kwpxg8z8raei" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=About |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=31 August 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074311/https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahamd Nadalian in Hormuz Island |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=30 September 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075434/https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormuz |website=alaedin.travel |url=https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |language=la |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074541/https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Rasaneh |first=Sirang |title=Dr. Ahmad Nadalian Museum &amp; Gallery 2022 Tourist Attraction in Hormoz Island |website=Iran Tourism &amp; Touring |date=12 June 1906 |url=https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075432/https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.riverart.net/ |title=WWW.RiverArt.Net- Environmental Works by A. Nadalian هنر رودخانه: آثار دكتر احمد نادعليان |website=www.riverart.net |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=March 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301145652/http://www.riverart.net/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==চিত্ৰশালা==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;120&quot; perrow=&quot;3&quot;&gt;
File:Hormuz Island beach.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ বীচ্চ
File:Majara Residence.jpg|মাজাৰা ৰেচিডেন্স 
File:Portuguese Castle (Hormuz).jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ দ্যা ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অফ দ্যা কনচেপ্চন 
File:Harahormoz.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ হাৰা অভয়াৰণ্য 
File:Beach of the Sculpture valley in Hormoz Island.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ মূৰ্তি উপত্যকাৰ ওচৰৰ সাগৰীয় শিল
File:فرش خاکی - panoramio.jpg|দ্বীপত প্ৰাপ্ত ৰঞ্জকৰ দ্বাৰা নিৰ্মিত শিল্প
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>iwl1rp6ektwytqwvfa1kwpxg8z8raei</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520350</id>
      <parentid>520349</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:14:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* চিত্ৰশালা */</comment>
      <origin>520350</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23095" sha1="0wfhxvsnkugyp2clskd2l09m6j2z9uv" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=About |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=31 August 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074311/https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahamd Nadalian in Hormuz Island |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=30 September 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075434/https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormuz |website=alaedin.travel |url=https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |language=la |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074541/https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Rasaneh |first=Sirang |title=Dr. Ahmad Nadalian Museum &amp; Gallery 2022 Tourist Attraction in Hormoz Island |website=Iran Tourism &amp; Touring |date=12 June 1906 |url=https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075432/https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.riverart.net/ |title=WWW.RiverArt.Net- Environmental Works by A. Nadalian هنر رودخانه: آثار دكتر احمد نادعليان |website=www.riverart.net |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=March 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301145652/http://www.riverart.net/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==চিত্ৰশালা==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;120&quot; perrow=&quot;3&quot;&gt;
File:Hormuz Island beach.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ বীচ্চ
File:Majara Residence.jpg|মাজাৰা ৰেচিডেন্স 
File:Portuguese Castle (Hormuz).jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ দ্যা ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অফ দ্যা কনচেপ্চন 
File:Harahormoz.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ হাৰা বনাঞ্চল
File:Beach of the Sculpture valley in Hormoz Island.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ মূৰ্তি উপত্যকাৰ ওচৰৰ সাগৰীয় শিল
File:فرش خاکی - panoramio.jpg|দ্বীপত প্ৰাপ্ত ৰঞ্জকৰ দ্বাৰা নিৰ্মিত শিল্প
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>0wfhxvsnkugyp2clskd2l09m6j2z9uv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520351</id>
      <parentid>520350</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:17:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pranamikaadhikary</username>
        <id>27435</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+[[শ্ৰেণী:ভৌগোলিক অঞ্চল]]; +[[শ্ৰেণী:দ্বীপ]]; +[[শ্ৰেণী:ইৰানৰ দ্বীপ]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520351</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23251" sha1="pltcnobvrsi2merxmk4t7fqwi8u8qxn" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Iranian island in the Persian Gulf}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = হৰমুজ দ্বীপ
|settlement_type        = দ্বীপ
|image_skyline          = Iran's Rainbow Island.jpeg
|imagesize              =
|caption                =  উপগ্ৰহৰ পৰা তোলা হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ চিত্ৰ
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|city_logo              =
|citylogo_size          =
|image_map              = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=9}}
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Persian Gulf#Iran
|pushpin_label_position = top
|pushpin_map_caption    =
|pushpin_mapsize        = 250
|subdivision_type       = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name       = {{IRN}}
|subdivision_type1      = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1      = [[Hormozgan Province|Hormozgān]]
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =
|leader_name            =
|leader_title1          = 
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      = 
|established_date       = 
|established_title2     = 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     = 
|established_date3      = 
|unit_pref                = 
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           = 
|area_land_km2            = 
|area_water_km2           =
|area_total_sq_mi         = 
|area_land_sq_mi          = 16.2
|area_water_sq_mi         = 
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|population_as_of               = 
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                = 
|population_total               = ~6,000
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_density_sq_mi       = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban               = 
|population_density_urban_km2   =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =   
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = 
|timezone               = [[Iran Standard Time|IRST]]
|utc_offset             = +3:30
|timezone_DST           = 
|utc_offset_DST         = 
|coordinates            = {{coord|27|04|03|N|56|27|36|E|region:IR_type:isle|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes    = 
|elevation_m            = 186
|elevation_ft           = 
|postal_code_type       =  
|postal_code            = 
|area_code              = 
|blank_name             =
|blank_info             =
|blank1_name            =
|blank1_info            =
|website                = 
|footnotes              = 
}}
[[File:Persian Gulf Near Hormuz Island.jpg|275px|right]]
[[File:Strait of hormuz.jpg|thumb|right|হৰমুজ জলদ্বীপৰ ঐতিহাসিক মানচিত্ৰত দ্বীপটোক অৰ্মুজ বুলি বানান কৰা দেখা গৈছে, ওপৰৰ সোঁফালে]]
'''হৰমুজ দ্বীপ''' বা হৰমোজ অথবা অৰমোজ এটা পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰীয় ইৰাণী দ্বীপ। 
==ভূগোল==
হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আয়তন ৪২ কিলোমিটাৰ (১৬ বৰ্গমাইল)। ইৰাণৰ উপকূলৰ পৰা ৮ কিলোমিটাৰ (৫ মাইল) দূৰত্বত হৰমুজ প্ৰণালীত অৱস্থিত এই দ্বীপটো হৰমোজগান প্ৰদেশৰ অংশ। ইয়াত জনবসতি কম যদিও ২০ শতিকাৰ শেষৰ ফালৰ পৰা কিছু বৃদ্ধি হৈছে। 
===ভূতত্ত্ব===
দ্বীপটো আৰু ইয়াৰ বিলসমূহৰ ৰঙা ৰঙৰ ৰঞ্জক পদাৰ্থ, যাক থলুৱা লোকে গোলক বুলি কয়, শৈল্পিক আৰু ৰান্ধনীশালৰ উদ্দেশ্যে আহৰণ কৰা হয়, আৰু ই পৰ্যটককো আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। ৰঞ্জকৰ অতিমাত্ৰা ব্যৱহাৰৰ ফলত হোৱা অৱক্ষয়ৰ কাৰণে পৰিৱেশ বিভাগে ইয়াক সুৰক্ষিত কৰাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran Hormuz, the rainbow island of Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328161451/https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/417572/Hormuz-the-rainbow-island-of-Iran |date=2020-03-28 }}. ''Tehran Times'' (2017-10-14). Retrieved 2020-03-28.&lt;/ref&gt;

শিলবোৰৰ সমকেন্দ্ৰিক বিন্যাস ধৰা পেলোৱা উপগ্ৰহৰ ছবিবোৰে দেখুৱাইছে যে, প্ৰাচীন সাগৰীয় চেলৰ আৱৰ্জনাৰে গঠিত হৰমুজ দ্বীপটো নিমখৰ ডাঠ তৰপ যেন লাগে। এইবোৰে নিমখ দ্ৰৱীভূত কৰা ভূগৰ্ভস্থ পানীৰ অভাৱ আৰু বৰষুণৰ বাবে ক্ৰমান্বয়ে ঘটা বিকৃতিৰ বাবে, বৰফৰ দৰে বয় আৰু চাপ দিব পাৰে; এইদৰে ওপৰৰ অন্যান্য পলসৰ চেপি ধৰা চাপত বহু হাজাৰ বছৰ ধৰি লৱণ পৃষ্ঠৰ ওপৰলৈ উঠিবলৈ সক্ষম হৈছে আৰু সেই সময়ছোৱাত বিভিন্ন আকৃতিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন হৈ আহিছে। হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ ভূতাত্ত্বিক বয়স প্ৰায় ৬০ কোটি বছৰ আৰু পানীৰ বাহিৰত ইয়াৰ জীৱনকাল প্ৰায় ৫০ হাজাৰ বছৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%da%86%d9%86%d8%af-%d9%81%db%8c%d9%84%d9%85/ |title=دره مجسمه ها Statues Valley |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2-%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===পৰিৱেশ===
ইৰাণৰ দক্ষিণ উপকূল শুষ্কতা আৰু নিমখীয়া সাগৰীয় পানীৰ বাবে জনাজাত। দ্বীপটোৰ জলপথ আৰু বনৰীয়া চৰাইয়ে বহু পৰ্যটকক আকৰ্ষণ কৰে। হৰমুজত মেংগ্ৰোভ গছৰ অৰণ্য আছে: সাগৰীয় অৰণ্যত নিমখীয়া পানীৰ জোৱাৰ-ভাটাৰ অঞ্চলত বাস কৰা গছ আছে।
কেতিয়াবা, বেছিভাগেই সাগৰৰ পানীত ডুব যায়, কিন্তু জীয়াই থাকে। শুদ্ধ পানীৰ প্ৰয়োজন নোহোৱাকৈয়ে ঘাঁহনিৰে গজি উঠে। এটা কাহিনীমতে এই পৌৰাণিক উদ্ভিদবিধ আদমৰ চকুলোৰ পৰাই উৎপত্তি হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://hormuztour.com |title=جنگل حرا mongrove forest |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2022 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812233131/https://hormuztour.com/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

দ্বীপটোক বাৰ্ডলাইফ ইণ্টাৰনেশ্যনেলে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰাই এলেকা (IBA) হিচাপে নিৰ্ধাৰণ কৰিছে, কাৰণ ই Saunders's terns, great thick-knees, and sooty gulls আদি চৰাইৰ বিচৰণ এলেকা।&lt;ref name=bli&gt;{{cite web |url= https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/8160 |title=Hormoz Island|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt; |date=2024|website= BirdLife Data Zone|publisher= BirdLife International|access-date= 2024-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==ইতিহাস==
===প্ৰাথমিক ইতিহাস===
দ্বীপটোত মানুহৰ উপস্থিতিৰ আদিম প্ৰমাণ হৈছে দ্বীপটোৰ পূব পাৰত আৱিষ্কাৰ হোৱা কেইবাটাও শিলৰ সামগ্ৰীৰ পৰা। চান্দ-দেৰাখ্ত নামৰ স্থানত এটা শিলৰ সৰঞ্জাম পোৱা গৈছিল, যিটো এটা উচ্চ সাগৰীয় শৈল সোপান আছিল।। এই স্থানত লেভাল’ইছ পদ্ধতিৰে বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ ৪০ হাজাৰ বছৰতকৈয়ো পুৰণি মধ্য প্ৰস্তৰ যুগৰ শৈল বৈশিষ্ট্যৰ সমষ্টি সৃষ্টি হয়।&lt;ref&gt;Zarei, Sepehr, (2021) The First Evidence of the Pleistocene Occupation in the Hormuz Island: A Preliminary Report, Bulletin of Miho Museum 21:101-110.&lt;/ref&gt;

===মধ্যযুগীয় ইতিহাস===
প্ৰাচীন গ্ৰীকসকলে অৰ্গানা (Όργανα) বুলি কোৱা আৰু ইছলামিক যুগত জাৰুন নামেৰে জনাজাত এই দ্বীপটো ৬০ কিলোমিটাৰ (৩৭ মাইল) দূৰৈৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ বন্দৰ চহৰ হৰমুজ (অৰ্মুছ)ৰ পৰা &quot;হৰমুজ&quot; নাম লাভ কৰে, যিখন জলপ্ৰণালীটোৰ দুয়োকাষৰ এটা সৰু ৰাজধানীক কেন্দ্ৰ আছিল। এই ৰাজ্যখনে মংগোলীয় শাসিত ইলখানটক স্মৰণ কৰে আৰু ই সামুদ্ৰিক বাণিজ্যৰ আয়ৰ এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ উৎস আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;Cambridge history of India, vol. 1, p.147&lt;/ref&gt; ১৩০০ চনৰ আশে-পাশে চহৰখনৰ শাসকে নিজৰ বাসগৃহটো দ্বীপটোলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত কৰাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লয়, যাতে অভ্যন্তৰীণ অংশৰ পৰা মংগোলীয় আৰু তুৰ্কী গোটৰ আক্ৰমণৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;H. Yule, ''The Book of Ser Marco Polo'', 1903, vol. I, p. 110, quoting Abulfeda (&quot;Hormuz was devastated by the incursions of the Tartars, and its people transferred their abode to an island in the sea called Zarun, near the continent, lying west of the old city.&quot;) and Odoric for the date.&lt;/ref&gt; পাছলৈ শাসকে ইলখানটসকলৰ লগত শান্তি স্থাপন কৰে। 

ইবন বাট্টুতাই দ্বীপটোৰ লগতে নিউ হৰমুজলৈও গৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Battutah |first1=Ibn |title=The Travels of Ibn Battutah |date=2002 |publisher=Picador |location=London |isbn=9780330418799 |pages=98–99,308}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Portuguese Arabia V20.png|thumb|পাৰ্চী উপসাগৰ আৰু লোহিত সাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজৰ উপস্থিতি। সেউজীয়া – পৰ্তুগীজ সম্পত্তি। গাঢ় সেউজীয়া, মিত্ৰতা বা অধীনতা। ]]
===আধুনিক যুগৰ আৰম্ভণি===
১৫০৫ চনত পৰ্তুগালৰ ৰজা প্ৰথম মেনুৱেলে আফ্ৰিকা আৰু পশ্চিম এছিয়াত সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ নীতি প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰে। ভাৰত মহাসাগৰত পৰ্তুগীজ প্ৰভাৱ সম্প্ৰসাৰণৰ প্ৰয়াসৰ সময়ত পৰ্তুগীজ ড্যুক আফন্সো ডি আলবাকুৱেৰকে ১৫০৭ চনত এই দ্বীপটো দখল কৰে আৰু ইয়াক বৃহত্তৰ পৰ্তুগীজ সাম্ৰাজ্যত অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা হয়। পৰ্তুগীজসকলে সম্ভাৱ্য আক্ৰমণকাৰীক বাধা দিবলৈ দ্বীপটোত এটা দুৰ্গ নিৰ্মাণ কৰিছিল আৰু ইয়াক ''ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অৱ দ্য কনচেপচন'' বুলি নামকৰণ কৰিছিল। এই দ্বীপটো গোৱা, গুজৰাট আৰু ওচৰৰ কিশ্মলৈ যোৱা পৰ্তুগীজ জাহাজৰ জৰুৰীকালীন ষ্টপ অভাৰ পইণ্ট হৈ পৰিছিল। ১৫৫২ চনত এডমিৰেল আৰু মানচিত্ৰ নিৰ্মাতা পিৰি ৰেইছৰ অধীনত অট্টোমানসকলে দ্বীপটো ঘেৰাও কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Önalp&quot;&gt;[http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf Pîrî Reis’in Hürmüz Seferi ve İdamı Hakkındaki Türk ve Portekiz Tarihçilerinin Düşünceleri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202055408/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/1574/17072.pdf |date=2012-12-02 }} Ertuğrul Önalp. Prof. Dr. Ankara Üniversitesi, Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi, İspanyol Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı. {{in lang|tr}}&lt;/ref&gt;  ১৫৭৫ চনত অগাষ্টিনিয়ান সন্ন্যাসীৰ এটা দলে দ্বীপটোত বসতি স্থাপন কৰে আৰু ইয়াৰ পৰাই ১৬০২ চনত ইফছাহানত এটা মিছন স্থাপন কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Gorder |first1=Christian A. Van |title=Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran |date=5 January 2010 |publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield |isbn=978-0-7391-3611-9 |page=60 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Christianity_in_Persia_and_the_Status_of/g1-bmFb-AkgC |access-date=17 June 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

পাৰস্যৰ প্ৰথম শ্বাহ আব্বাছে স্থানীয় জনসাধাৰণক অবিশ্বাস কৰিছিল আৰু দ্বীপটোক বাণিজ্যিক কেন্দ্ৰ বা সামৰিক চকী হিচাপে ৰখাৰ প্ৰতি আগ্ৰহী নাছিল; বৰঞ্চ তেওঁ ওচৰৰ মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ বান্দৰ আব্বাছ বন্দৰ উন্নয়ন কৰে। হৰমুজৰ অৱনতি ঘটিল। ইয়াৰ বহু বাসিন্দাই ঋতু অনুসৰি মূল ভূখণ্ডৰ পুৰণি হৰমুজৰ চাৰিওফালে থকা নিজৰ পথাৰ আৰু বাগিচালৈ গুচি গৈছিল, কেৱল মাছমৰীয়াসকলেহে স্থায়ী বাসস্থানত আছিল। দ্বীপটোৱে কম পৰিমাণৰ শৈল লৱণ আৰু আইৰণ অক্সাইডৰ গোট ৰপ্তানি কৰি থাকিল, যিবোৰ পালতোলা জাহাজৰ বাবে বেলেষ্ট শিল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |title=HORMUZ ii. ISLAMIC PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |website=www.iranicaonline.org |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=May 20, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200520132331/http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hormuz-ii |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==আকৰ্ষণৰ উৎস==
===ৰেড বীচ্চ===
উপকূলৰ তীৰত পাহাৰটো থকাৰ বাবে ৰঙা বীচ্চ আৰু ৰঙা সাগৰৰ ঢৌক এক অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে দৃষ্টিনন্দন কৰি তোলে। পাৰৰ কাষেৰে খোজ কাঢ়ি যাওঁতে দৰ্শনাৰ্থীসকলে ধাতুৰ যৌগৰে তিৰবিৰাই থকা বালিৰ অঞ্চল প্ৰত্যক্ষ কৰিব পাৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=/ |title= Hormuz island red beach |website=هتل جزیره هرمز &amp;#; Hotel in Hormuz island |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=August 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://hormuztour.com/tours-hostel-hotel-and-food-services-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
===ড° নাডালিয়ান মিউজিয়াম===
[[File:The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormoz Island 1.jpg|thumb|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী]]
হৰমুজ দ্বীপত ড° নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আছে, যাক হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ “আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ সংগ্ৰহালয় আৰু গেলেৰী’’ বুলিও কোৱা হয়। ইয়াত আহমদ নাডালিয়ানৰ (জন্ম ১৯৬৩&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=About |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=31 August 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074311/https://nadalian.com/en/about/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;) কৰ্মৰাজি দেখুওৱা হৈছে, যাৰ কৰ্মৰাজি আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় পৰ্যায়ত গেলেৰীত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum and Gallery of Dr. Ahamd Nadalian in Hormuz Island |website=Dr. Nadalian |date=30 September 2021 |url=https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075434/https://nadalian.com/en/the-museum-of-dr-nadalian-in-hormuz-island/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পৰিৱেশ শিল্প প্ৰকল্পসমূহৰ ভিতৰত শিলত খোদিত কামো আছে। এই সংগ্ৰহালয়ত স্থানীয় খিলঞ্জীয়া মহিলাসকলৰ কৰ্ম, সাগৰীয় জীৱৰ হাড়,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Museum of Dr. Ahmad Nadalian in Hormuz |website=alaedin.travel |url=https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |language=la |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214074541/https://www.alaedin.travel/en/attractions/iran/hormuz/dr-nadalian-museum |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু পুনঃব্যৱহৃত সামগ্ৰীৰে নিৰ্মিত পুতলাও প্ৰদৰ্শিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Rasaneh |first=Sirang |title=Dr. Ahmad Nadalian Museum &amp; Gallery 2022 Tourist Attraction in Hormoz Island |website=Iran Tourism &amp; Touring |date=12 June 1906 |url=https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |access-date=14 February 2022 |archive-date=14 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214075432/https://www.itto.org/iran/attraction/ahmad-nadalian-museum-gallery-hormoz/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০০৯ চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহত পেৰাডাইজ আৰ্ট চেণ্টাৰ হিচাপে সৃষ্টি কৰা এই সংগ্ৰহালয়টোৰ নাম ২০১২ চনত বৰ্তমানৰ নামলৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। এই সময়ত স্থানীয় স্থাপত্যৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈ ইয়াৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰ পুনৰ নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.riverart.net/ |title=WWW.RiverArt.Net- Environmental Works by A. Nadalian هنر رودخانه: آثار دكتر احمد نادعليان |website=www.riverart.net |access-date=Mar 31, 2020 |archive-date=March 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301145652/http://www.riverart.net/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
==চিত্ৰশালা==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;120&quot; perrow=&quot;3&quot;&gt;
File:Hormuz Island beach.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ বীচ্চ
File:Majara Residence.jpg|মাজাৰা ৰেচিডেন্স 
File:Portuguese Castle (Hormuz).jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ দ্যা ফ’ৰ্ট অৱ আৱাৰ লেডী অফ দ্যা কনচেপ্চন 
File:Harahormoz.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ হাৰা বনাঞ্চল
File:Beach of the Sculpture valley in Hormoz Island.jpg|হৰমুজ দ্বীপৰ মূৰ্তি উপত্যকাৰ ওচৰৰ সাগৰীয় শিল
File:فرش خاکی - panoramio.jpg|দ্বীপত প্ৰাপ্ত ৰঞ্জকৰ দ্বাৰা নিৰ্মিত শিল্প
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:ভৌগোলিক অঞ্চল]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দ্বীপ]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ইৰানৰ দ্বীপ]]</text>
      <sha1>pltcnobvrsi2merxmk4t7fqwi8u8qxn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সাঁচ:Usurped</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>123017</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520321</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:17:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+</comment>
      <origin>520321</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="476" sha1="s2i6u6ncef67b0oy5vkd3kdgqr2g2jf" xml:space="preserve">{{{1}}}{{Fix
| subst     = &lt;includeonly&gt;{{subst:substcheck}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| link      = Wikipedia:Link rot/Usurpations
| text      = usurped
| title     = The original domain has been hijacked for the purposes of spam, advertising, etc. The ARCHIVE URL is encased in the usurped template, to mitigate accidentally re-activating the underlying usurped URL, such as by converting to a CS1 or CS2 template. See template documentation.
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>s2i6u6ncef67b0oy5vkd3kdgqr2g2jf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সাঁচ:Usurped/doc</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>123018</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520322</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T12:18:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+</comment>
      <origin>520322</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4115" sha1="kl0mf8wkb1ww8m6t5z00rjdjii5g4c6" xml:space="preserve">{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
&lt;!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --&gt;

'''usurped''' is for displaying square and bare ''archive'' URLs, when the underlying source URL has been [[Wikipedia:Link rot/Usurpations|usurped]]. It is not the same as template {{tlx|unfit}}, see below when to use &quot;unfit&quot; vs &quot;usurped&quot;.

*Square URL: &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com Example]}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;
*Bare URL: &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{usurped|1=https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;

The template wraps it so future processes are aware it is a usurped domain. This prevents tools like IABot, reFill and Citation bot (and humans) from converting square or bare archive URLs into a CS1 or CS2 template and thus accidentally re-activating the usurped URL.

It is important to use &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;1=&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; otherwise any &quot;=&quot; in the URL itself will cause a problem. 

== Conversion to CS1 or CS2 ==
It is recommended to convert {{tld|usurped}} to CS1 or CS2, e.g. {{tlx|cite web}}, where it makes sense. Add {{para|url-status|usurped}} and the archive URL to {{para|archive-url}}

== How to use ==

If a usurped URL is bare or square, and is also an archive, wrap it in {{tld|usurped}} as follows:

* &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com Example]}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;
:''produces'': {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com Example]}}

* &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{usurped|1=https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;
:''produces'': {{usurped|1=https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com}}

If a usurped URL has no archive available, the URL or citation should be deleted entirely from Wikipedia as non-verifiable per [[WP:V]]. If the citation would be verifiable without a URL simply delete the URL; otherwise, delete the entire citation.

If the usurped URL is in a CS1 or CS2 template such as {{tlx|cite web}}  simply change {{para|url-status|usurped}} and add an archive URL to {{para|archive-url}}

If a CS1 or CS2 template and no archive is available, the URL or citation should be deleted entirely from Wikipedia as non-verifiable per [[WP:V]]. If the citation would be verifiable without a URL simply delete the URL; otherwise, delete the entire citation.

Decision tree of the above steps: [[WP:USURPURL]]

== Unfit vs. Usurped ==
When to use templates {{tld|usurped}} or {{tlx|unfit}}?

* '''usurped''' is a URL at a website whose entire domain has been hijacked, such as a gambling site, malware domain, phishing domain, spam domain, or domain reseller. The entire website or domain is a problem because it's faking its true identity.
* '''unfit''' is a URL at a website that is real (not fake), but this particular URL is a problem for Wikipedia. Includes legitimate websites that have been hijacked or defaced to display spam, malware, or phishing content on that particular page - making it unfit for consumption, like a rotten egg hiding among good eggs. 

Not be confused with an inoperable link - in that case there is {{para|archive-url}} + {{para|url-status|dead}}, or if no archive exists {{tlx|dead link}}.

In the vast majority of cases &quot;dead&quot; or &quot;usurped&quot; are the correct options. There are some edge cases where &quot;unfit&quot; is appropriate. If you are unsure, use &quot;dead&quot; or &quot;usurped&quot;.

&lt;includeonly&gt;{{sandbox other||
&lt;!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata --&gt;
[[Category:External link maintenance templates]]
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;templatedata&gt;
{
	&quot;params&quot;: {
		&quot;1&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Reference&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;The reference that will have a usurped tag.&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: true,
			&quot;example&quot;: &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/2011010101/http://usurped-domain.com Example]&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;
		}
	},
	&quot;description&quot;: &quot;This template will add a tag to a source, notifying readers that this source has been usurped.&quot;,
	&quot;format&quot;: &quot;inline&quot;
}
&lt;/templatedata&gt;</text>
      <sha1>kl0mf8wkb1ww8m6t5z00rjdjii5g4c6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Module:Location map/data/Persian Gulf</title>
    <ns>828</ns>
    <id>123019</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520339</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:00:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+</comment>
      <origin>520339</origin>
      <model>Scribunto</model>
      <format>text/plain</format>
      <text bytes="132" sha1="oe2lxbchyfk0c2se9pkkjm57w7ug0eq" xml:space="preserve">return {
	name = 'Persian Gulf',
	top = 31,
	bottom = 23,
	left = 47,
	right = 58,
	image = 'Persian_Gulf_relief_location_map.png'
}</text>
      <sha1>oe2lxbchyfk0c2se9pkkjm57w7ug0eq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Module:Location map/data/Persian Gulf/doc</title>
    <ns>828</ns>
    <id>123020</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520340</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:01:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+</comment>
      <origin>520340</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="711" sha1="0w13dfqw7efh4n3c1sy76jw11mrdyxz" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- Place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page; interwikis at Wikidata --&gt;
{{Module:Location map/data/doc
| see also = 
* [[Module:Location map/data/Africa]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Asia]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Iran]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Iraq]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Kuwait]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Saudi Arabia]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Qatar]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Bahrain]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/United Arab Emirates]]
* [[Module:Location map/data/Oman]]

}}&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox||
&lt;!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata --&gt;
[[Category:Location map modules by sea|Persian Gulf]]

}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;</text>
      <sha1>0w13dfqw7efh4n3c1sy76jw11mrdyxz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>শ্ৰেণী:ইৰানৰ দ্বীপ</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>123021</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520345</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T13:06:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+</comment>
      <origin>520345</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="157" sha1="b2jk5fd86h0qk0ti1nley2adcfh96nv" xml:space="preserve">{{GeoGroup}}
{{Commons category|Islands of Iran|ইৰানৰ দ্বীপ}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:ইৰান]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দ্বীপ]]</text>
      <sha1>b2jk5fd86h0qk0ti1nley2adcfh96nv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>খুশী কাপুৰ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123022</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520362</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T17:16:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>&quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1296079900|Khushi Kapoor]]&quot; পৃষ্ঠাৰ অনুবাদেৰে সৃষ্টি কৰা হৈছে</comment>
      <origin>520362</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="24938" sha1="688cpx0asl83vky1lyw6xuf3uessopm" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox person|name=খুশী কাপুৰ|image=Khushi Kapoor snapped at the launch of bodycare brand Sol De Janeiro (cropped).jpg|caption=২০২৩ চনত কাপুৰ|image_size=|birth_name=|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|11|05|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[মুম্বাই]], [[মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ]], ভাৰত|nationality=ভাৰতীয়|education=|alma_mater=নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমী|occupation=অভিনেত্ৰী|years_active=২০২৩–বৰ্তমান|relatives=কাপুৰ পৰিয়াল}}

'''খুশী কাপুৰ''' ({{Lang-en|Khushi Kapoor}}; জন্ম: ৫ নৱেম্বৰ ২০০০) এগৰাকী ভাৰতীয় অভিনেত্ৰী। তেওঁ [[হিন্দী ভাষা|হিন্দী]] ভাষাৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে। অভিনেত্ৰী [[শ্ৰীদেৱী]] আৰু প্ৰযোজক বনী কাপুৰৰ কন্যা খুশীয়ে [[নেটফ্লিক্স]]ৰ মৌলিক ছবি ''দ্য আৰ্চিজ'' (২০২৩)ত বেটী কুপাৰৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে পূৰ্ণদৈৰ্ঘ্যৰ ছবিত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Here's why Khushi Kapoor was the right choice for playing the character of Betty Cooper in Netflix's 'The Archies'|work=Firstpost|accessdate=23 December 2023|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/heres-why-khushi-kapoor-was-the-right-choice-for-playing-the-character-of-betty-cooper-in-netflixs-the-archies-13486712.html|date=10 December 2023|archivedate=22 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231222161948/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/heres-why-khushi-kapoor-was-the-right-choice-for-playing-the-character-of-betty-cooper-in-netflixs-the-archies-13486712.html/amp}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=14 May 2022|title=Bollywood's Next Generation Stars Debuting in Netflix's 'The Archies'|url=https://variety.com/2022/film/news/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-archies-netflix-1235266189/|accessdate=5 December 2023|work=Variety|language=en-US|archivedate=9 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109171138/https://variety.com/2022/film/news/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-archies-netflix-1235266189/}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁ ৰোমান্টিক কমেডীধৰ্মী ছবি ''লাভয়াপা'' আৰু ''নাদনিয়াঁ'' (দুয়োখন ২০২৫)ত অভিনয় কৰে। ২০২৪ চনত জিকিউ নামৰ আলোচনী এখনে কাপুৰক &quot;৩৫গৰাকী আটাইতকৈ প্ৰভাৱশালী ভাৰতীয় যুৱ&quot; তালিকাত স্থান দিয়া দিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=25 April 2024|title=Meet GQ's Most Influential Young Indians of 2024|url=https://www.gqindia.com/content/gq-most-influential-young-indians-2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805075851/https://www.gqindia.com/content/gq-most-influential-young-indians-2024|archivedate=5 August 2024|accessdate=27 April 2024|work=GQ India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন আৰু পটভূমি ==
২০০০ চনৰ ৫ নৱেম্বৰ তাৰিখে খুশী কাপুৰৰ জন্ম হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Das|first=Garima|title=Khushi Kapoor's Birthday Special: 6 Times The Young Starlet Left Us In Awe Of Her Glamorous Looks And Fashion Moments|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/khushi-kapoor-s-birthday-special-6-times-khushi-kapoor-left-us-in-awe-of-her-glamorous-looks-and-fashion-moments--news-328821|date=4 November 2023|accessdate=19 February 2024|work=[[Outlook India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Boney and Sridevi's daughter called Khushi|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2000/nov/30sri.htm|work=Rediff.com|accessdate=19 September 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304125723/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2000/nov/30sri.htm|archivedate=4 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=5 November 2023|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/inside-photos-and-videos-from-khushi-kapoors-23rd-birthday-celebrations-9014650/|archivedate=9 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109092450/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/inside-photos-and-videos-from-khushi-kapoors-23rd-birthday-celebrations-9014650/}}&lt;/ref&gt; অভিনেত্ৰী [[শ্ৰীদেৱী]] তেওঁৰ মাতৃ আৰু চলচ্চিত্ৰ প্ৰযোজক বনী কাপুৰৰ তেওঁৰ পিতৃ। তেওঁ সুৰিন্দৰ কাপুৰৰ নাতিনী৷ চলচ্চিত্ৰ অভিনেতা [[অনিল কাপুৰ]] আৰু সঞ্জয় কাপুৰৰ ভতিজী৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/5801.html|title=In pics: The Boney-Anil-Sanjay Kapoor Family Tree|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=7 February 2012|accessdate=15 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217140600/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/5801.html|archivedate=17 February 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; অভিনেত্ৰী [[জাহ্নৱী কাপুৰ]] তেওঁৰ বায়েক।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=23 April 2022|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/janhvi-kapoor-talks-about-gaining-arjun-kapoor-anshula-as-siblings-at-later-stage-in-life-who-else-can-say-that-101650721253852.html|archivedate=25 September 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925150007/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/janhvi-kapoor-talks-about-gaining-arjun-kapoor-anshula-as-siblings-at-later-stage-in-life-who-else-can-say-that-101650721253852.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; মাহীমাক মোনা শ্বৌৰীৰ তৰফৰ পৰা তেওঁৰ দুগৰাকী সতীয়া ভায়েক-ভনীয়েক আছে, অভিনেতা অৰ্জুন আৰু অংশুলা। অভিনেত্ৰী [[সোণম কাপুৰ]], ৰিয়া কাপুৰ, হৰ্ষবৰ্ধন কাপুৰ, আৰু মোহিত মাৰৱাহ তেওঁৰ কাজিন৷ কাপুৰে ১৭ বছৰ বয়সতেই মাতৃক হেৰুৱাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Habib|first=Shanhaz|date=27 February 2018|title=Sridevi obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/27/sridevi-obituary-star-indian-cinema|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228214706/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/27/sridevi-obituary-star-indian-cinema|archivedate=28 February 2018|accessdate=1 March 2018|work=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=4 March 2018|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/boney-kapoor-daughters-jahnvi-and-khushi-immerse-sridevi-s-ashes-in-rameswaram-see-pic/story-w5ogpPmFU9vqlB9cg9I25O.html|dead-url=4 March 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101161827/https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/boney-kapoor-daughters-jahnvi-and-khushi-immerse-sridevi-s-ashes-in-rameswaram-see-pic/story-w5ogpPmFU9vqlB9cg9I25O.html|archivedate=1 November 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

কাপুৰে মুম্বাইৰ ইক'ল মণ্ডিয়াল ৱৰ্ল্ড স্কুলত স্কুলীয়া শিক্ষা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=22 December 2023|title=Suhana Khan to Khushi Kapoor: Star kids who went to Dhirubhai Ambani International School; Know about the fee structure and other facilities|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/suhana-khan-to-aaradhaya-bachchan-star-kids-who-went-to-dhirubhai-ambani-international-school-know-about-the-fee-structure-and-other-facilities/3344797/|accessdate=22 December 2023|work=The Financial Express|language=en|archivedate=21 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231221222201/https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/suhana-khan-to-aaradhaya-bachchan-star-kids-who-went-to-dhirubhai-ambani-international-school-know-about-the-fee-structure-and-other-facilities/3344797/}}&lt;/ref&gt; পিছলৈ তেওঁ ২০১৯ চনত [[নিউয়ৰ্ক মহানগৰ|নিউয়ৰ্ক চহৰৰ]] নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমীত এবছৰীয়া অভিনয় পাঠ্যক্ৰম গ্ৰহণ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)|url=https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/|accessdate=24 December 2023|work=New York Film Academy|language=en|archivedate=27 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
কাপুৰে নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমীত ''স্পিক আপ'' নামৰ ছাত্ৰসুলভ চুটি ছবি এখনত নেইনাৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে ছাত্ৰাৱস্থাৰ অভিনয়ত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)|url=https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/|accessdate=24 December 2023|work=New York Film Academy|language=en|archivedate=27 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/ &quot;NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)&quot;]. ''New York Film Academy''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/ Archived] from the original on 27 December 2023&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;24 December&lt;/span&gt; 2023&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনত ''দ্য আৰ্চিছ''ত''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Verma|first=Sukanya|date=7 December 2023|title=''The Archies'' Review: Return To Innocence|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-archies-review/20231207.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231211164409/https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-archies-review/20231207.htm|archivedate=11 December 2023|accessdate=7 December 2023|work=Rediff.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' তেওঁ বেটী কুপাৰৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=14 May 2022|title=Suhana Khan, Khushi Kapoor, Agastya Nanda's The Archies first-look poster and teaser is out|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/binge-watch/story/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-agastya-nanda-s-the-archies-teaser-and-poster-is-out-1949336-2022-05-14|access-date=14 May 2022|archivedate=14 May 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514051015/https://www.indiatoday.in/binge-watch/story/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-agastya-nanda-s-the-archies-teaser-and-poster-is-out-1949336-2022-05-14}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছবিখনে [[নেটফ্লিক্স]]ত মুক্তি পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=29 August 2023|title=The Archies starring Suhana Khan, Agastya Nanda, Khushi Kapoor to premiere on Netflix on December 7, 2023; see unique announcement|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/archies-starring-suhana-khan-agastya-nanda-khushi-kapoor-premiere-netflix-december-7-2023-see-unique-announcement/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230829052118/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/archies-starring-suhana-khan-agastya-nanda-khushi-kapoor-premiere-netflix-december-7-2023-see-unique-announcement/|archivedate=29 August 2023|accessdate=29 August 2023|work=Bollywood Hungama}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[চিত্ৰ:Khushi_Kapoor_grace_the_premiere_of_Kill_(cropped).jpg|thumb| ২০২৪ চনত কাপুৰ]]
২০২৫ চনত কাপুৰে জুনেইদ খানৰ বিপৰীতে [[তামিল ভাষা|তামিল]] ছবি ''লাভ টুডে'' (২০২২)ৰ পুনৰ্নিৰ্মাণ ৰোমান্টিক কমেডী ''লাভয়াপা''ত''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kumar|first=Vineeta|date=6 February 2025|title=Loveyapa review: Junaid Khan wonderfully elevates a well-intentioned rom-com|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/loveyapa-movie-review-junaid-khan-wonderfully-elevates-a-well-intentioned-romantic-comedy-2675936-2025-02-06|accessdate=6 February 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' অভিনয় কৰে। থিয়েটাৰত মুক্তি পোৱা এইখনেই তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম ছবি।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=6 November 2023|title=India's Phantom Studios Lines Up Slate of Theatrical Projects, CEO Srishti Behl Reveals at Taiwan Creative Content Fest|url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/phantom-studios-theatrical-slate-srishti-behl-tccf-1236202179/|access-date=2 January 2024|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archivedate=3 January 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250103180309/https://variety.com/2024/film/news/phantom-studios-theatrical-slate-srishti-behl-tccf-1236202179/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=19 February 2023|title=Tamil Blockbuster 'Love Today' Gets Bollywood Remake From Phantom, AGS|url=https://variety.com/2023/film/asia/love-today-bollywood-remake-1235528678/|access-date=2 January 2024|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archivedate=9 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109234752/https://variety.com/2023/film/asia/love-today-bollywood-remake-1235528678/}}&lt;/ref&gt; যিহেতু ছবিখন তেওঁৰ তৃতীয়বাৰৰ চিত্ৰগ্ৰহণৰ অভিজ্ঞতা আছিল, সেয়েহে কাপুৰে কৈছিল যে তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰজেক্টৰ তুলনাত এইবাৰ তেওঁ নিজৰ সামৰ্থ্যৰ ওপৰত যথেষ্ট বেছি আত্মবিশ্বাসী অনুভৱ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mathur|first=Abhimanyu|date=1 February 2025|title=Khushi Kapoor admits she's more 'stressed' about Loveyapa than The Archies: 'There's box office numbers, other factors'|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-admits-shes-more-stressed-about-loveyapa-than-the-archies-theres-box-office-numbers-other-factors-101738159567960.html|access-date=7 February 2025|work=[[Hindustan Times]]|archivedate=1 February 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250201052950/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-admits-shes-more-stressed-about-loveyapa-than-the-archies-theres-box-office-numbers-other-factors-101738159567960.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''নিউজ১৮''-ৰ তিতাস চৌধুৰীয়ে ''দ্য আৰ্চিছ''ৰ পৰা তেওঁৰ উন্নতিৰ কথা লক্ষ্য কৰিছিল আৰু ভাবিছিল যে তেওঁ &quot;বিশেষকৈ আৱেগিকভাৱে গধুৰ দৃশ্যবোৰত আপ্লুত কৰে&quot;।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Loveyapa Review: Junaid, Khushi's film Is A Frothy Take On Modern Love But Lacks Love Today's Rawness|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/loveyapa-review-junaid-khan-khushi-kapoors-film-is-a-frothy-take-on-modern-love-but-lacks-raw-spark-9217478.html|accessdate=7 February 2025|work=[[News18]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁ ধৰ্মাটিক এণ্টাৰটেইনমেণ্টৰ ৰোমান্টিক কমেডী ''নাদানিয়াঁ''ত নৱাগত অভিনেতা ইব্ৰাহিম আলী খানৰ বিপৰীতে অভিনয় কৰিছিল। ছবিখন নেটফ্লিক্সত মুক্তি পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=16 February 2024|title=Khushi Kapoor, Ibrahim Ali Khan's rom-com Dharma film titled 'Naadaniyaan': Report|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/khushi-kapoor-ibrahim-ali-khans-rom-com-dharma-film-titled-naadaniyaan-report-13731512.html|accessdate=7 April 2024|work=Firstpost|language=en-us|archivedate=7 April 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240407014834/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/khushi-kapoor-ibrahim-ali-khans-rom-com-dharma-film-titled-naadaniyaan-report-13731512.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=21 January 2024|title=Ibrahim Ali Khan and Khushi Kapoor kick off rom-com journey with Karan Johar|work=Bollywood Hungama|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/ibrahim-ali-khan-khushi-kapoor-kick-off-rom-com-journey-karan-johar/|access-date=22 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছবিখনে সেই সময়ত নেটফ্লিক্সত সৰ্বাধিক চোৱা ছবি হিচাপে স্বীকৃতিও লাভ কৰিছিল।

== মিডিয়া ইমেজ ==
অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও কাপুৰ ছল ডি জেনেইৰʼ আৰু মিন্ত্ৰাৰ দৰে ব্ৰেণ্ড তথা প্ৰডাক্টৰ ব্ৰেণ্ড এম্বেছাদৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=12 October 2023|title=Khushi Kapoor on board as brand ambassador for Brazilian body care brand Sol De Janeiro|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-board-brand-ambassador-brazilian-body-care-brand-sol-de-janeiro/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231018005732/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-board-brand-ambassador-brazilian-body-care-brand-sol-de-janeiro/|archivedate=18 October 2023|accessdate=21 November 2023|work=Bollywood Hungama}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 July 2023|title=Khushi Kapoor and Vedang Raina collaborate on an exciting new project|url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/story/news/khushi-kapoor-and-vedang-raina-collaborate-on-an-exciting-new-project|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230802172654/https://www.filmcompanion.in/amp/story/news/khushi-kapoor-and-vedang-raina-collaborate-on-an-exciting-new-project|archivedate=2 August 2023|accessdate=12 September 2023|work=Film Companion}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনত তেওঁ ''কচমোপলিটান ইণ্ডিয়া'' নামৰ আমেৰিকীয় আলোচনী এখনৰ বেটুপাতত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=18 December 2023|title=Sexy! Khushi Kapoor Sizzles In A Deep-Neck Corset For A Magazine Cover, Hot Photo Goes Viral; See Here|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/sexy-khushi-kapoor-sizzles-in-a-deep-neck-corset-for-a-magazine-cover-hot-photo-goes-viral-see-here-8707556.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231217131049/https://www.news18.com/amp/movies/sexy-khushi-kapoor-sizzles-in-a-deep-neck-corset-for-a-magazine-cover-hot-photo-goes-viral-see-here-8707556.html|archivedate=17 December 2023|accessdate=17 December 2023|work=News18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

কাপুৰে কৈছে যে সৰুতে তেওঁৰ চেহেৰাৰ ওপৰত কৰা নেতিবাচক মন্তব্যই তেওঁৰ আত্মসন্মান হ্ৰাস কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-says-her-self-esteem-took-a-hit-after-being-mocked-for-her-looks-i-was-called-certain-names-9817088/|date=4 February 2025|dead-url=5 February 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ প্ৰসাধন অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰাৰ বিষয়ে মুকলিকৈ কৈছে, যাৰ ভিতৰত আছে নাকৰ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ আৰু ভ্ৰূৰ নেনোব্লেডিং আদি৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-opens-up-about-nose-job-lip-fillers-reveals-she-recently-had-her-eyebrows-nano-bladed-9802912/|date=28 January 2025|dead-url=28 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==

=== চলচ্চিত্ৰ ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!বছৰ
! অলপ
! ভূমিকা
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | টোকাসমূহ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Ref.
|-
|-
| ২০২০
| ''Speak Up''
| নাইনা
| চুটি ছবি
| &lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)|url=https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/|accessdate=24 December 2023|work=New York Film Academy|language=en|archivedate=27 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/ &quot;NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)&quot;]. ''New York Film Academy''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/ Archived] from the original on 27 December 2023&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;24 December&lt;/span&gt; 2023&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| ২০২৩ চনত
| ''আৰ্চিজ''
| বেটী কুপাৰ
| মিউজিকেল
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=19 June 2022|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/news/hindi/zoya-akhtar-announces-the-archies-schedule-wrap-khushi-kapoor-bids-ooty-goodbye-with-happy-pics-featuring-suhana-khan-vedang-raina-and-co-stars/articleshow/92312111.cms|dead-url=5 December 2023|archivedate=14 August 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220814103500/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/news/hindi/zoya-akhtar-announces-the-archies-schedule-wrap-khushi-kapoor-bids-ooty-goodbye-with-happy-pics-featuring-suhana-khan-vedang-raina-and-co-stars/articleshow/92312111.cms}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | ২০২৫ চনত
| ''লভেয়াপা''
| বাণী শৰ্মা
| বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ চলচ্চিত্ৰ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 May 2024|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/junaid-khan-begins-shooting-three-week-shoot-schedule-romantic-comedy-opposite-khushi-kapoor-mumbai-report/|dead-url=31 May 2024|archivedate=29 May 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240529082411/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/junaid-khan-begins-shooting-three-week-shoot-schedule-romantic-comedy-opposite-khushi-kapoor-mumbai-report/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| ''নদনীয়ান''
| পিয়া জয়িংহ
| বৈশিষ্ট্যপূৰ্ণ চলচ্চিত্ৰ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/netflix-2025-india-content-slate-films-series-1236125713/|date=3 February 2025|dead-url=4 February 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== টেলিভিছন ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!বছৰ
! অলপ
! ভূমিকা
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | টোকাসমূহ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Ref.
|-
| ২০২৪ চনত
| ''বলীউডৰ পত্নীৰ কল্পনাতীত জীৱন''
| নিজেই
| অতিথিৰ ৰূপ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/fabulous-lives-vs-bollywood-wives-season-3-trailer-out-ranbir-kapoor-says-sister-riddhima-will-mess-it-up-ananya-panday-khushi-kapoor-saif-ali-khan-join-1352773?amp|dead-url=16 October 2024|archivedate=9 October 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009082643/https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/fabulous-lives-vs-bollywood-wives-season-3-trailer-out-ranbir-kapoor-says-sister-riddhima-will-mess-it-up-ananya-panday-khushi-kapoor-saif-ali-khan-join-1352773?amp}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== তথ্য উৎস ==
{{Reflist}}

== বাহ্যিক সংযোগ ==
{{Commons|Category:Khushi Kapoor}}

* {{IMDb name|10512295}}
* {{Instagram|khushi05k}}
{{কৰ্তৃপক্ষ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:মুম্বাইৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেত্ৰী]]</text>
      <sha1>688cpx0asl83vky1lyw6xuf3uessopm</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520364</id>
      <parentid>520362</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T17:34:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520364</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25142" sha1="iqowwsa5we0dgcrfuvsdqu9wioqe1lh" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox person|name=খুশী কাপুৰ|image=Khushi Kapoor snapped at the launch of bodycare brand Sol De Janeiro (cropped).jpg|caption=২০২৩ চনত কাপুৰ|image_size=|birth_name=|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|11|05|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[মুম্বাই]], [[মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ]], ভাৰত|nationality=ভাৰতীয়|education=|alma_mater=নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমী|occupation=অভিনেত্ৰী|years_active=২০২৩–বৰ্তমান|relatives=কাপুৰ পৰিয়াল}}

'''খুশী কাপুৰ''' ({{Lang-en|Khushi Kapoor}}; জন্ম: ৫ নৱেম্বৰ ২০০০) এগৰাকী ভাৰতীয় অভিনেত্ৰী। তেওঁ [[হিন্দী ভাষা|হিন্দী]] ভাষাৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে। অভিনেত্ৰী [[শ্ৰীদেৱী]] আৰু প্ৰযোজক বনী কাপুৰৰ কন্যা খুশীয়ে [[নেটফ্লিক্স]]ৰ মৌলিক ছবি ''দ্য আৰ্চিজ'' (২০২৩)ত বেটী কুপাৰৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে পূৰ্ণদৈৰ্ঘ্যৰ ছবিত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Here's why Khushi Kapoor was the right choice for playing the character of Betty Cooper in Netflix's 'The Archies'|work=Firstpost|accessdate=23 December 2023|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/heres-why-khushi-kapoor-was-the-right-choice-for-playing-the-character-of-betty-cooper-in-netflixs-the-archies-13486712.html|date=10 December 2023|archivedate=22 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231222161948/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/heres-why-khushi-kapoor-was-the-right-choice-for-playing-the-character-of-betty-cooper-in-netflixs-the-archies-13486712.html/amp}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=14 May 2022|title=Bollywood's Next Generation Stars Debuting in Netflix's 'The Archies'|url=https://variety.com/2022/film/news/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-archies-netflix-1235266189/|accessdate=5 December 2023|work=Variety|language=en-US|archivedate=9 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109171138/https://variety.com/2022/film/news/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-archies-netflix-1235266189/}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁ ৰোমাণ্টিক কমেডীধৰ্মী ছবি ''লাভয়াপা'' আৰু ''নাদনিয়াঁ'' (দুয়োখন ২০২৫)ত অভিনয় কৰে। ২০২৪ চনত জিকিউ নামৰ আলোচনী এখনে কাপুৰক &quot;৩৫গৰাকী আটাইতকৈ প্ৰভাৱশালী ভাৰতীয় যুৱ&quot; তালিকাত স্থান দিয়া দিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=25 April 2024|title=Meet GQ's Most Influential Young Indians of 2024|url=https://www.gqindia.com/content/gq-most-influential-young-indians-2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805075851/https://www.gqindia.com/content/gq-most-influential-young-indians-2024|archivedate=5 August 2024|accessdate=27 April 2024|work=GQ India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন আৰু পটভূমি ==
২০০০ চনৰ ৫ নৱেম্বৰ তাৰিখে খুশী কাপুৰৰ জন্ম হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Das |first=Garima |title=Khushi Kapoor's Birthday Special: 6 Times The Young Starlet Left Us In Awe Of Her Glamorous Looks And Fashion Moments |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/khushi-kapoor-s-birthday-special-6-times-khushi-kapoor-left-us-in-awe-of-her-glamorous-looks-and-fashion-moments--news-328821 |date=4 November 2023 |access-date=19 February 2024 |website=[[Outlook India]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Boney and Sridevi's daughter called Khushi |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2000/nov/30sri.htm |work=Rediff.com |access-date=19 September 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304125723/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2000/nov/30sri.htm |archive-date=4 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Inside photos and videos from Khushi Kapoor's 23rd birthday celebrations |date=5 November 2023 |accessdate=19 November 2023 |work=The Indian Express |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/inside-photos-and-videos-from-khushi-kapoors-23rd-birthday-celebrations-9014650/ |archive-date=9 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109092450/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/inside-photos-and-videos-from-khushi-kapoors-23rd-birthday-celebrations-9014650/ |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; অভিনেত্ৰী [[শ্ৰীদেৱী]] তেওঁৰ মাতৃ আৰু চলচ্চিত্ৰ প্ৰযোজক বনী কাপুৰৰ তেওঁৰ পিতৃ। তেওঁ সুৰিন্দৰ কাপুৰৰ নাতিনী। চলচ্চিত্ৰ অভিনেতা [[অনিল কাপুৰ]] আৰু সঞ্জয় কাপুৰৰ ভতিজী।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/5801.html|title=In pics: The Boney-Anil-Sanjay Kapoor Family Tree|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=7 February 2012|accessdate=15 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217140600/http://ibnlive.in.com/photogallery/5801.html|archivedate=17 February 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; অভিনেত্ৰী [[জাহ্নৱী কাপুৰ]] তেওঁৰ বায়েক।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Janhvi Kapoor talks about gaining Arjun Kapoor and Anshula as siblings at later stage in life |date=23 April 2022 |accessdate=25 January 2023 |work=Hindustan Times |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/janhvi-kapoor-talks-about-gaining-arjun-kapoor-anshula-as-siblings-at-later-stage-in-life-who-else-can-say-that-101650721253852.html |archive-date=25 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220925150007/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/janhvi-kapoor-talks-about-gaining-arjun-kapoor-anshula-as-siblings-at-later-stage-in-life-who-else-can-say-that-101650721253852.html |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; মাহীমাক মোনা শ্বৌৰীৰ তৰফৰ পৰা তেওঁৰ দুগৰাকী সতীয়া ভায়েক-ভনীয়েক আছে, অভিনেতা অৰ্জুন আৰু অংশুলা। অভিনেত্ৰী [[সোণম কাপুৰ]], ৰিয়া কাপুৰ, হৰ্ষবৰ্ধন কাপুৰ, আৰু মোহিত মাৰৱাহ তেওঁৰ কাজিন। কাপুৰে ১৭ বছৰ বয়সতেই মাতৃক হেৰুৱাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Habib |first=Shanhaz |date=27 February 2018 |title=Sridevi obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/27/sridevi-obituary-star-indian-cinema |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228214706/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/feb/27/sridevi-obituary-star-indian-cinema |archive-date=28 February 2018 |access-date=1 March 2018 |website=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 March 2018 |title=Boney Kapoor, daughters Jahnvi and Khushi immerse Sridevi's ashes in Rameswaram. See pic |work=Hindustan Times |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/boney-kapoor-daughters-jahnvi-and-khushi-immerse-sridevi-s-ashes-in-rameswaram-see-pic/story-w5ogpPmFU9vqlB9cg9I25O.html |url-status=live |access-date=4 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101161827/https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/boney-kapoor-daughters-jahnvi-and-khushi-immerse-sridevi-s-ashes-in-rameswaram-see-pic/story-w5ogpPmFU9vqlB9cg9I25O.html |archive-date=1 November 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

কাপুৰে মুম্বাইৰ ইক'ল মণ্ডিয়াল ৱৰ্ল্ড স্কুলত স্কুলীয়া শিক্ষা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=22 December 2023|title=Suhana Khan to Khushi Kapoor: Star kids who went to Dhirubhai Ambani International School; Know about the fee structure and other facilities|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/suhana-khan-to-aaradhaya-bachchan-star-kids-who-went-to-dhirubhai-ambani-international-school-know-about-the-fee-structure-and-other-facilities/3344797/|accessdate=22 December 2023|work=The Financial Express|language=en|archivedate=21 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231221222201/https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/suhana-khan-to-aaradhaya-bachchan-star-kids-who-went-to-dhirubhai-ambani-international-school-know-about-the-fee-structure-and-other-facilities/3344797/}}&lt;/ref&gt; পিছলৈ তেওঁ ২০১৯ চনত [[নিউয়ৰ্ক মহানগৰ|নিউয়ৰ্ক চহৰৰ]] নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমীত এবছৰীয়া অভিনয় পাঠ্যক্ৰম গ্ৰহণ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=NYFA Alumni - Khushi Kapoor (Actor)|url=https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/|accessdate=24 December 2023|work=New York Film Academy|language=en|archivedate=27 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227115139/https://www.nyfa.edu/alumni/khushi-kapoor/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
কাপুৰে নিউয়ৰ্ক ফিল্ম একাডেমীত ''স্পিক আপ'' নামৰ ছাত্ৰসুলভ চুটি ছবি এখনত নেইনাৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে ছাত্ৰাৱস্থাৰ অভিনয়ত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনত ''দ্য আৰ্চিছ''ত''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Verma|first=Sukanya|date=7 December 2023|title=''The Archies'' Review: Return To Innocence|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-archies-review/20231207.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231211164409/https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-archies-review/20231207.htm|archivedate=11 December 2023|accessdate=7 December 2023|work=Rediff.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' তেওঁ বেটী কুপাৰৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয়েৰে হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=14 May 2022|title=Suhana Khan, Khushi Kapoor, Agastya Nanda's The Archies first-look poster and teaser is out|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/binge-watch/story/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-agastya-nanda-s-the-archies-teaser-and-poster-is-out-1949336-2022-05-14|access-date=14 May 2022|archivedate=14 May 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514051015/https://www.indiatoday.in/binge-watch/story/suhana-khan-khushi-kapoor-agastya-nanda-s-the-archies-teaser-and-poster-is-out-1949336-2022-05-14}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছবিখনে [[নেটফ্লিক্স]]ত মুক্তি পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=29 August 2023|title=The Archies starring Suhana Khan, Agastya Nanda, Khushi Kapoor to premiere on Netflix on December 7, 2023; see unique announcement|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/archies-starring-suhana-khan-agastya-nanda-khushi-kapoor-premiere-netflix-december-7-2023-see-unique-announcement/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230829052118/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/archies-starring-suhana-khan-agastya-nanda-khushi-kapoor-premiere-netflix-december-7-2023-see-unique-announcement/|archivedate=29 August 2023|accessdate=29 August 2023|work=Bollywood Hungama}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[চিত্ৰ:Khushi_Kapoor_grace_the_premiere_of_Kill_(cropped).jpg|thumb| ২০২৪ চনত কাপুৰ]]
২০২৫ চনত কাপুৰে জুনেইদ খানৰ বিপৰীতে [[তামিল ভাষা|তামিল]] ছবি ''লাভ টুডে'' (২০২২)ৰ পুনৰ্নিৰ্মাণ ৰোমাণ্টিক কমেডী ''লাভয়াপা''ত''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kumar|first=Vineeta|date=6 February 2025|title=Loveyapa review: Junaid Khan wonderfully elevates a well-intentioned rom-com|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/loveyapa-movie-review-junaid-khan-wonderfully-elevates-a-well-intentioned-romantic-comedy-2675936-2025-02-06|accessdate=6 February 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' অভিনয় কৰে। থিয়েটাৰত মুক্তি পোৱা এইখনেই তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম ছবি।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=6 November 2023|title=India's Phantom Studios Lines Up Slate of Theatrical Projects, CEO Srishti Behl Reveals at Taiwan Creative Content Fest|url=https://variety.com/2024/film/news/phantom-studios-theatrical-slate-srishti-behl-tccf-1236202179/|access-date=2 January 2024|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archivedate=3 January 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250103180309/https://variety.com/2024/film/news/phantom-studios-theatrical-slate-srishti-behl-tccf-1236202179/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=19 February 2023|title=Tamil Blockbuster 'Love Today' Gets Bollywood Remake From Phantom, AGS|url=https://variety.com/2023/film/asia/love-today-bollywood-remake-1235528678/|access-date=2 January 2024|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archivedate=9 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231109234752/https://variety.com/2023/film/asia/love-today-bollywood-remake-1235528678/}}&lt;/ref&gt; যিহেতু ছবিখন তেওঁৰ তৃতীয়বাৰৰ চিত্ৰগ্ৰহণৰ অভিজ্ঞতা আছিল, সেয়েহে কাপুৰে কৈছিল যে তেওঁৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰজেক্টৰ তুলনাত এইবাৰ তেওঁ নিজৰ সামৰ্থ্যৰ ওপৰত যথেষ্ট বেছি আত্মবিশ্বাসী অনুভৱ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mathur|first=Abhimanyu|date=1 February 2025|title=Khushi Kapoor admits she's more 'stressed' about Loveyapa than The Archies: 'There's box office numbers, other factors'|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-admits-shes-more-stressed-about-loveyapa-than-the-archies-theres-box-office-numbers-other-factors-101738159567960.html|access-date=7 February 2025|work=[[Hindustan Times]]|archivedate=1 February 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250201052950/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-admits-shes-more-stressed-about-loveyapa-than-the-archies-theres-box-office-numbers-other-factors-101738159567960.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''নিউজ১৮''-ৰ তিতাস চৌধুৰীয়ে ''দ্য আৰ্চিছ''ৰ পৰা তেওঁৰ উন্নতিৰ কথা লক্ষ্য কৰিছিল আৰু ভাবিছিল যে তেওঁ &quot;বিশেষকৈ আৱেগিকভাৱে গধুৰ দৃশ্যবোৰত আপ্লুত কৰে।&quot; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Loveyapa Review: Junaid, Khushi's film Is A Frothy Take On Modern Love But Lacks Love Today's Rawness|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/loveyapa-review-junaid-khan-khushi-kapoors-film-is-a-frothy-take-on-modern-love-but-lacks-raw-spark-9217478.html|accessdate=7 February 2025|work=[[News18]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ পিছত তেওঁ ধৰ্মাটিক এণ্টাৰটেইনমেণ্টৰ ৰোমাণ্টিক কমেডী ''নাদানিয়াঁ''ত নৱাগত অভিনেতা ইব্ৰাহিম আলী খানৰ বিপৰীতে অভিনয় কৰিছিল। ছবিখন নেটফ্লিক্সত মুক্তি পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=16 February 2024|title=Khushi Kapoor, Ibrahim Ali Khan's rom-com Dharma film titled 'Naadaniyaan': Report|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/khushi-kapoor-ibrahim-ali-khans-rom-com-dharma-film-titled-naadaniyaan-report-13731512.html|accessdate=7 April 2024|work=Firstpost|language=en-us|archivedate=7 April 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240407014834/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/khushi-kapoor-ibrahim-ali-khans-rom-com-dharma-film-titled-naadaniyaan-report-13731512.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=21 January 2024|title=Ibrahim Ali Khan and Khushi Kapoor kick off rom-com journey with Karan Johar|work=Bollywood Hungama|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/ibrahim-ali-khan-khushi-kapoor-kick-off-rom-com-journey-karan-johar/|access-date=22 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছবিখনে সেই সময়ত নেটফ্লিক্সত সৰ্বাধিক চোৱা ছবি হিচাপে স্বীকৃতিও লাভ কৰিছিল। 

== মিডিয়া ইমেজ ==
অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও কাপুৰ ছল ডি জেনেইৰʼ আৰু মিন্ত্ৰাৰ দৰে ব্ৰেণ্ড তথা প্ৰডাক্টৰ ব্ৰেণ্ড এম্বেছাদৰ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=12 October 2023|title=Khushi Kapoor on board as brand ambassador for Brazilian body care brand Sol De Janeiro|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-board-brand-ambassador-brazilian-body-care-brand-sol-de-janeiro/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231018005732/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-board-brand-ambassador-brazilian-body-care-brand-sol-de-janeiro/|archivedate=18 October 2023|accessdate=21 November 2023|work=Bollywood Hungama}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 July 2023|title=Khushi Kapoor and Vedang Raina collaborate on an exciting new project|url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/story/news/khushi-kapoor-and-vedang-raina-collaborate-on-an-exciting-new-project|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230802172654/https://www.filmcompanion.in/amp/story/news/khushi-kapoor-and-vedang-raina-collaborate-on-an-exciting-new-project|archivedate=2 August 2023|accessdate=12 September 2023|work=Film Companion}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২৩ চনত তেওঁ ''কচমোপলিটান ইণ্ডিয়া'' নামৰ আমেৰিকীয় আলোচনী এখনৰ বেটুপাতত প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=18 December 2023|title=Sexy! Khushi Kapoor Sizzles In A Deep-Neck Corset For A Magazine Cover, Hot Photo Goes Viral; See Here|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/sexy-khushi-kapoor-sizzles-in-a-deep-neck-corset-for-a-magazine-cover-hot-photo-goes-viral-see-here-8707556.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231217131049/https://www.news18.com/amp/movies/sexy-khushi-kapoor-sizzles-in-a-deep-neck-corset-for-a-magazine-cover-hot-photo-goes-viral-see-here-8707556.html|archivedate=17 December 2023|accessdate=17 December 2023|work=News18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

কাপুৰে কৈছে যে সৰুতে তেওঁৰ চেহেৰাৰ ওপৰত কৰা নেতিবাচক মন্তব্যই তেওঁৰ আত্মসন্মান হ্ৰাস কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-says-her-self-esteem-took-a-hit-after-being-mocked-for-her-looks-i-was-called-certain-names-9817088/ |title=Khushi Kapoor says her self-esteem took a hit after being mocked for her looks: 'I was called certain names' |date=4 February 2025 |access-date=5 February 2025 |work=The Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ প্ৰসাধন অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰাৰ বিষয়ে মুকলিকৈ কৈছে, যাৰ ভিতৰত আছে নাকৰ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ আৰু ভ্ৰূৰ নেনোব্লেডিং আদি।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/khushi-kapoor-opens-up-about-nose-job-lip-fillers-reveals-she-recently-had-her-eyebrows-nano-bladed-9802912/ |title=Khushi Kapoor opens up about nose job, lip fillers, reveals she recently had her eyebrows nano-bladed |date=28 January 2025 |access-date=28 January 2025 |work=The Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==

=== চলচ্চিত্ৰ ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! চৰিত্ৰ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | টোকা
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | তথ্য.
|-
|-
| ২০২০
| ''স্পিক আপ''
| নেইনা
| চুটি ছবি
| &lt;ref name=&quot;NYFA&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| ২০২৩
| ''দ্য আৰ্চিজ''
| বেটী কুপাৰ
| সংগীতধৰ্মী
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=19 June 2022 |title=Zoya Akhtar announces 'The Archies' schedule wrap; Khushi Kapoor bids Ooty goodbye with happy pics featuring Suhana Khan, Vedang Raina and co-stars |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/news/hindi/zoya-akhtar-announces-the-archies-schedule-wrap-khushi-kapoor-bids-ooty-goodbye-with-happy-pics-featuring-suhana-khan-vedang-raina-and-co-stars/articleshow/92312111.cms |access-date=5 December 2023 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=14 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220814103500/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/news/hindi/zoya-akhtar-announces-the-archies-schedule-wrap-khushi-kapoor-bids-ooty-goodbye-with-happy-pics-featuring-suhana-khan-vedang-raina-and-co-stars/articleshow/92312111.cms |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | ২০২৫
| ''লাভেয়াপা''
| বাণী শৰ্মা
| পূৰ্ণদৈৰ্ঘ্য চলচ্চিত্ৰ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=28 May 2024 |title=Junaid Khan begins shooting three-week shoot schedule for romantic comedy opposite Khushi Kapoor in Mumbai |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/junaid-khan-begins-shooting-three-week-shoot-schedule-romantic-comedy-opposite-khushi-kapoor-mumbai-report/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Bollywood Hungama |archive-date=29 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240529082411/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/junaid-khan-begins-shooting-three-week-shoot-schedule-romantic-comedy-opposite-khushi-kapoor-mumbai-report/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| ''নাদানিয়াঁ''
| পিয়া জয়সিংহ
| পূৰ্ণদৈৰ্ঘ্য চলচ্চিত্ৰ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/netflix-2025-india-content-slate-films-series-1236125713/ |title=Netflix Unveils 2025 India Content Slate: New Films and Series Announced |author=Brzeski, Patrick |date=3 February 2025 |access-date=4 February 2025 |work=The Hollywood Reporter}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== টেলিভিছন ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! বৰ্ষ
! শিৰোনাম
! চৰিত্ৰ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | টোকা
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | তথ্য.
|-
| ২০২৪
| ''ফেবুলাছ লাইভছ অফ বলীউড ৱাইভছ''
| নিজেই
| অতিথিৰ ৰূপত
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Fabulous Lives vs Bollywood Wives Season 3 Trailer OUT: Ranbir Kapoor says sister Riddhima will 'mess it up'; Ananya Panday, Khushi Kapoor, Saif Ali Khan join |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/fabulous-lives-vs-bollywood-wives-season-3-trailer-out-ranbir-kapoor-says-sister-riddhima-will-mess-it-up-ananya-panday-khushi-kapoor-saif-ali-khan-join-1352773?amp |access-date=16 October 2024 |work=Pinkvilla |archive-date=9 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009082643/https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/news/fabulous-lives-vs-bollywood-wives-season-3-trailer-out-ranbir-kapoor-says-sister-riddhima-will-mess-it-up-ananya-panday-khushi-kapoor-saif-ali-khan-join-1352773?amp |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== তথ্য উৎস ==
{{Reflist}}

== বাহ্যিক সংযোগ ==
{{Commons|Category:Khushi Kapoor}}

* {{IMDb name|10512295}}
* {{Instagram|khushi05k}}
{{কৰ্তৃপক্ষ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:মুম্বাইৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় চলচ্চিত্ৰ অভিনেত্ৰী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেত্ৰী]]</text>
      <sha1>iqowwsa5we0dgcrfuvsdqu9wioqe1lh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Khushi Kapoor</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123023</id>
    <redirect title="খুশী কাপুৰ" />
    <revision>
      <id>520363</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T17:18:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[খুশী কাপুৰ]]-লৈ পুনৰ্নিৰ্দেশ কৰা হ'ল</comment>
      <origin>520363</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="42" sha1="0l1zoka98f5klmkl3mpuohfp6td2p76" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[খুশী কাপুৰ]]</text>
      <sha1>0l1zoka98f5klmkl3mpuohfp6td2p76</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>এমৰ্ফ’ফেলাছ নাপালেন্সিছ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123024</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520365</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T18:21:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520365</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2220" sha1="f95v26f9gwzilpp8awaak2835jpl3bw" xml:space="preserve">{{speciesbox
| image = Amorphophallus_napalensis.jpg
| genus = Amorphophallus
| species = napalensis
| authority = (Wall.) Bogner &amp; Mayo
}}

'''''এমৰ্ফ’ফেলাছ নাপালেন্সিছ''''' {{Scn|Amorphophallus napalensis}} হʼল এৰেচি (Araceae) [[পৰিয়াল (জীৱবিদ্যা)|পৰিয়াল]]ৰ অন্তৰ্গত এবিধ উদ্ভিদ [[প্ৰজাতি (জীৱবিদ্যা)|প্ৰজাতি]]। এই উদ্ভিদ প্ৰজাতিবিধ [[ভূটান]], [[নেপাল]] আৰু [[ভাৰত]]ৰ [[হিমালয়]] অঞ্চলত পোৱা যায়। ইহঁত কেণ্ডাৰাম (''Candarum'') অংশৰ অন্তৰ্গত যʼত স্পেথবোৰ তললৈ বৃত্তাকাৰ, দীঘলীয়াৰ পৰা আয়তাকাৰ-ডিম্বাকৃতি বা ডিম্বাকৃতি-লেন্সোলেট আৰু স্পেডিক্স স্পেথতকৈ চুটি আৰু ইয়াৰ গৰ্ভমূণ্ড ডিম্বাশয়ৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্যতকৈ ২-৪ গুণ দীঘল। গোধূলিৰ সময়ত এই স্পেথবোৰ মেল খায় আৰু মিথাইল মাৰ্কেপ্টানৰ গোন্ধৰ দ্বাৰা আকৰ্ষিত হৈ ইয়ালৈ কেইবাটাও প্ৰজাতিৰ বিটল আহে। পেৰাষ্টেছিয়া (''Parastasia'') গণৰ বিটলবোৰ নাগালেণ্ডৰ আটাইতকৈ সচৰাচৰ দৰ্শনাৰ্থী আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|doi=10.26679/Pleione.11.2.2017.336-340|title=Pollinators and Visitors of Amorphophallus Napalensis (Wall.) Bogner &amp; Mayo (Araceae) in Nagaland State, North-East India|year=2017|last1=Chaturvedi|first1=S. K.|journal=Pleione|volume=11|issue=2|page=336}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ ==
{{ৰেফলিষ্ট}}

{{taxonbar|from= Q15315246}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:উদ্ভিদজগত]]</text>
      <sha1>f95v26f9gwzilpp8awaak2835jpl3bw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Amorphophallus napalensis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123025</id>
    <redirect title="এমৰ্ফ’ফেলাছ নাপালেন্সিছ" />
    <revision>
      <id>520366</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-23T18:22:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Dipankar Das</username>
        <id>36094</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[এমৰ্ফ’ফেলাছ নাপালেন্সিছ]]-লৈ পুনৰ্নিৰ্দেশ কৰা হ'ল</comment>
      <origin>520366</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="81" sha1="1f829bhaf667lr11i3jcb4u8pwe2q1f" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[এমৰ্ফ’ফেলাছ নাপালেন্সিছ]]</text>
      <sha1>1f829bhaf667lr11i3jcb4u8pwe2q1f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123026</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520384</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:02:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520384</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1644" sha1="418goc5xgj57e1vn4nzrvmzm0cu5wir" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = Joanna Schaffhausen
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = Schaffhausen with ''All the Way Gone'' in 2024
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Tufts University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])|[[Yale University]] ([[PhD]])}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|Mystery|police procedural|thriller}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = 1
| awards = [[Mystery Writers of America]]/[[Minotaur Books]] First Crime Novel Award
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক। মহিলা নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন উপন্যাস ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু এখন ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ আলোচনী সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।</text>
      <sha1>418goc5xgj57e1vn4nzrvmzm0cu5wir</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520385</id>
      <parentid>520384</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:05:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520385</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1725" sha1="de6rwj79w5ke5pevqwdz9djv7v91c78" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = Schaffhausen with ''All the Way Gone'' in 2024
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Tufts University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])|[[Yale University]] ([[PhD]])}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|Mystery|police procedural|thriller}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = 1
| awards = [[Mystery Writers of America]]/[[Minotaur Books]] First Crime Novel Award
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।</text>
      <sha1>de6rwj79w5ke5pevqwdz9djv7v91c78</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520386</id>
      <parentid>520385</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:07:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]; +[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]; +[[শ্ৰেণী:ঔপন্যাসিকা]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520386</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1929" sha1="o7ljc939c5vj0tg23jj3txd3lu1oaqo" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = Schaffhausen with ''All the Way Gone'' in 2024
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Tufts University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])|[[Yale University]] ([[PhD]])}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|Mystery|police procedural|thriller}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = 1
| awards = [[Mystery Writers of America]]/[[Minotaur Books]] First Crime Novel Award
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ঔপন্যাসিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>o7ljc939c5vj0tg23jj3txd3lu1oaqo</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520387</id>
      <parentid>520386</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:07:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>removed [[Category:ঔপন্যাসিকা]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520387</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1875" sha1="t5xi1vo9kujft5u2e34hsbjmaok6ijb" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = Schaffhausen with ''All the Way Gone'' in 2024
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Tufts University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])|[[Yale University]] ([[PhD]])}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|Mystery|police procedural|thriller}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = 1
| awards = [[Mystery Writers of America]]/[[Minotaur Books]] First Crime Novel Award
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>t5xi1vo9kujft5u2e34hsbjmaok6ijb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520388</id>
      <parentid>520387</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:09:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520388</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2072" sha1="sv0ihso2z5zsnj2ze5zxs9antl4yab5" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = 1
| awards = [[Mystery Writers of America]]/[[Minotaur Books]] First Crime Novel Award
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>sv0ihso2z5zsnj2ze5zxs9antl4yab5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520389</id>
      <parentid>520388</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:11:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520389</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2187" sha1="5xvc01oflg4yvpodcstj4fya4vepznr" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Garrett Rooney|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>5xvc01oflg4yvpodcstj4fya4vepznr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520390</id>
      <parentid>520389</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:11:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520390</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2201" sha1="mzlzotyrxqhtqi4fsf21lrxmn3ffnog" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|Novelist|[[science journalist]] (formerly)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>mzlzotyrxqhtqi4fsf21lrxmn3ffnog</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520391</id>
      <parentid>520390</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:14:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520391</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2249" sha1="pdfmeo4l1rptc5ri82nclwxex3t8ion" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্ব)
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>pdfmeo4l1rptc5ri82nclwxex3t8ion</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520392</id>
      <parentid>520391</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:14:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520392</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2251" sha1="4cm7wvl0ajyrorsy21d0l7dedyc7zcd" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্ব)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>4cm7wvl0ajyrorsy21d0l7dedyc7zcd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520393</id>
      <parentid>520392</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:14:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520393</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2254" sha1="kksfndtrxldelwhd69nxg3sznwjmmiz" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>kksfndtrxldelwhd69nxg3sznwjmmiz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520394</id>
      <parentid>520393</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:16:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520394</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5356" sha1="pkxyjllqreti24j4g4gjuv19nndmtht" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
Joanna Schaffhausen graduated from [[Tufts University]] in 1996, majoring in [[psychology]], specifically [[neuroscience]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; She says she tried nearly every Tufts department before deciding to major in neuroscience when she realized that it was the brain studying about itself.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She received a [[PhD]] in [[behavioral neuroscience]] from [[Yale University]] in 2003,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; studying learning in memory under [[Thomas J. Carew]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|Schaffhausen reporting for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] from a [[National Human Genome Research Institute]] seminar in 2010]]
After graduating, Schaffhausen worked as an editorial producer for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] television, doing science advising for programs such as ''[[ABC World News]]'', ''[[Good Morning America]]'' and ''[[20/20  (American TV program)|20/20]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2010, she joined the science publisher [[Cell Press]] as an editor at ''[[Trends in Pharmacological Sciences]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She left Cell Press in 2018 to write full time.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>pkxyjllqreti24j4g4gjuv19nndmtht</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520395</id>
      <parentid>520394</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:17:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ */</comment>
      <origin>520395</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5564" sha1="fgthb8uam9gai4b4zh600ysbnurryq1" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউচেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; She says she tried nearly every Tufts department before deciding to major in neuroscience when she realized that it was the brain studying about itself.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She received a [[PhD]] in [[behavioral neuroscience]] from [[Yale University]] in 2003,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; studying learning in memory under [[Thomas J. Carew]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|Schaffhausen reporting for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] from a [[National Human Genome Research Institute]] seminar in 2010]]
After graduating, Schaffhausen worked as an editorial producer for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] television, doing science advising for programs such as ''[[ABC World News]]'', ''[[Good Morning America]]'' and ''[[20/20  (American TV program)|20/20]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2010, she joined the science publisher [[Cell Press]] as an editor at ''[[Trends in Pharmacological Sciences]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She left Cell Press in 2018 to write full time.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>fgthb8uam9gai4b4zh600ysbnurryq1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520396</id>
      <parentid>520395</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T04:19:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520396</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5947" sha1="ln7bm2m9t69ud5mmnmlf6ytpx2de53y" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; studying learning in memory under [[Thomas J. Carew]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|Schaffhausen reporting for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] from a [[National Human Genome Research Institute]] seminar in 2010]]
After graduating, Schaffhausen worked as an editorial producer for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] television, doing science advising for programs such as ''[[ABC World News]]'', ''[[Good Morning America]]'' and ''[[20/20  (American TV program)|20/20]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2010, she joined the science publisher [[Cell Press]] as an editor at ''[[Trends in Pharmacological Sciences]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She left Cell Press in 2018 to write full time.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>ln7bm2m9t69ud5mmnmlf6ytpx2de53y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520414</id>
      <parentid>520396</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:26:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520414</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6234" sha1="95hz353rjzlgeih15ps8j3s5fd3qfqj" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
After graduating, Schaffhausen worked as an editorial producer for [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] television, doing science advising for programs such as ''[[ABC World News]]'', ''[[Good Morning America]]'' and ''[[20/20  (American TV program)|20/20]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2010, she joined the science publisher [[Cell Press]] as an editor at ''[[Trends in Pharmacological Sciences]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; She left Cell Press in 2018 to write full time.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>95hz353rjzlgeih15ps8j3s5fd3qfqj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520415</id>
      <parentid>520414</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:29:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520415</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6743" sha1="m6wm83jn9w8ing45qpul2x5mdv70hiz" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>m6wm83jn9w8ing45qpul2x5mdv70hiz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520416</id>
      <parentid>520415</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:31:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520416</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9051" sha1="tsgiju6rrv2pco3qanszqm5ks9rdkyx" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
Schaffhausen lives in [[Canton, Massachusetts]] with her husband, their daughter,&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; and a [[basset hound]] she used as a model for Ellery Hathaway's dog Bump.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; Her husband, Garrett Rooney, is a [[software engineer]] and was a published author before she was (his book, ''Practical [[Apache Subversion|Subversion]]'', was published by [[Apress]] in 2005, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>tsgiju6rrv2pco3qanszqm5ks9rdkyx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520417</id>
      <parentid>520416</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:33:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520417</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9513" sha1="9rx1r2z8c3drye6rg6oc1jztaq8yjnw" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>9rx1r2z8c3drye6rg6oc1jztaq8yjnw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520418</id>
      <parentid>520417</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:34:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520418</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9547" sha1="hu2pv2wbnwbr7jg02nbijzgu1unxyb0" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>hu2pv2wbnwbr7jg02nbijzgu1unxyb0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520419</id>
      <parentid>520418</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:34:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520419</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9634" sha1="24vdmk6l3pkm7h65fsjl8qykq9mxo47" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>24vdmk6l3pkm7h65fsjl8qykq9mxo47</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520420</id>
      <parentid>520419</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T07:38:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ৰহস্য ৰচনা */</comment>
      <origin>520420</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17676" sha1="auwgi6vfaox3ayovq2xorr15qlu7516" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল।

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
=== এলাৰি হেথাওয়ে শৃংখলা ===
জোয়ানা শাফ্হাউজেনৰ প্ৰথমখন প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল ''The Vanishing Season'', যি ডিচেম্বৰ ২০১৭ চনত [[St. Martin's Press]]-ৰ মিনোটাৰ ছাঁইত প্ৰকাশিত হৈছিল ({{ISBN|978-1-250-12604-7}})।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=[[Publishers Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; এইখন কিতাপত এলাৰি &quot;এলি&quot; হেথাওয়ে, মেচাচুসেটছৰ কাল্পনিক টাউন উডবুৰীৰ এগৰাকী কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়াক পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। শিশুবয়সতে তেওঁ এজন [[ধাৰাবাহিক হত্যাকাৰী]]ৰ পৰা একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত উদ্ধাৰ হৈছিল, আৰু জনসাধাৰণৰ পৰা লুকাবলৈ নিজৰ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তেওঁ নিজৰ নগৰখন আৰু নিজৰ ওপৰতে পুনৰ এজন হত্যাকাৰী গোপনে চকু ৰাখিছে বুলি সন্দেহ কৰে, তেতিয়া তেওঁ চাৰ্মাজনক [[FBI]]ৰ [[অপরাধী মনোস্তত্ত্ব বিশ্লেষক|অপরাধী প্ৰ'ফাইলাৰ]] ৰীড মাৰ্কহামক মাতি পঠিয়ায়, যিজনে তেওঁক চৌদহ বছৰ আগতে উদ্ধাৰ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[AP News]] |date=5 December 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''The Vanishing Season'' উপন্যাসখনে ২০১৬ চনৰ মিনোটাৰ বুকছ/[[Mystery Writers of America|মিস্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=[[YouTube]] |publisher=[[Mystery Writers of America]] |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ইয়াৰ পাছত অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি ''No Mercy'' (2019), ''All the Best Lies'' (2020), ''Every Waking Hour'' (2021), আৰু ''Last Seen Alive'' (2022) নামৰ কিতাপসমূহ এই শৃংখলাৰ অংশ হিচাপে প্ৰকাশিত হয়। এই সকলো কিতাপত এলাৰি আৰু ৰীডৰ ব্যক্তিগত আৰু পেচাগত সম্পর্ক আগবঢ়োৱা দেখা যায়, য'ত তেওঁলোকে বিভিন্ন খুন, অপহৰণ আৰু অতীতৰ রহস্য উদ্ঘাটন কৰে।

=== এনেলিছা ভেগা শৃংখলা ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ''Dead and Gone'' পুস্তকৰ ছাইনিংত শাফ্হাউজেন]]

''Gone for Good'' (আগষ্ট ২০২১, {{ISBN|978-1-250-26460-2}}) কিতাপৰ জৰিয়তে শাফ্হাউজেনে নতুন শৃংখলা আৰম্ভ কৰে, য’ত চিকাগোৰ আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ তদন্তকাৰী এনেলিছা ভেগাক কেন্দ্ৰ কৰি কাহিনী আগবঢ়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=[[Publishers Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; এই কিতাপত এজন পুৰণি ধাৰাবাহিক হত্যাকাৰী পুনৰ সক্ৰিয় হোৱাৰ সম্ভাৱনা উঠে।

পাছত ''Long Gone'' (২০২২), ''Dead and Gone'' (২০২৩), আৰু ''All the Way Gone'' (২০২৪) কিতাপসমূহত ভেগাৰ ব্যক্তিগত আৰু পেচাগত জীৱনৰ জটিলতা আৰু নতুন কেচসমূহৰ বিৱৰণ দিয়া হৈছে। ''All the Way Gone'' কিতাপখন ২০২৫ চনৰ [[G. P. Putnam's Sons Sue Grafton Memorial Award]]-ৰ বাবে মনোনীত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো রহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপরাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্রাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিস্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোর্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>auwgi6vfaox3ayovq2xorr15qlu7516</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520424</id>
      <parentid>520420</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:17:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520424</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17683" sha1="jla0afxseg7ogrwliv0p4zixma3h15j" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
=== এলাৰি হেথাওয়ে শৃংখলা ===
জোয়ানা শাফ্হাউজেনৰ প্ৰথমখন প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল ''The Vanishing Season'', যি ডিচেম্বৰ ২০১৭ চনত [[St. Martin's Press]]-ৰ মিনোটাৰ ছাঁইত প্ৰকাশিত হৈছিল ({{ISBN|978-1-250-12604-7}})।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=[[Publishers Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; এইখন কিতাপত এলাৰি &quot;এলি&quot; হেথাওয়ে, মেচাচুসেটছৰ কাল্পনিক টাউন উডবুৰীৰ এগৰাকী কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়াক পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। শিশুবয়সতে তেওঁ এজন [[ধাৰাবাহিক হত্যাকাৰী]]ৰ পৰা একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত উদ্ধাৰ হৈছিল, আৰু জনসাধাৰণৰ পৰা লুকাবলৈ নিজৰ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তেওঁ নিজৰ নগৰখন আৰু নিজৰ ওপৰতে পুনৰ এজন হত্যাকাৰী গোপনে চকু ৰাখিছে বুলি সন্দেহ কৰে, তেতিয়া তেওঁ চাৰ্মাজনক [[FBI]]ৰ [[অপৰাধী মনোস্তত্ত্ব বিশ্লেষক|অপৰাধী প্ৰ'ফাইলাৰ]] ৰীড মাৰ্কহামক মাতি পঠিয়ায়, যিজনে তেওঁক চৌদহ বছৰ আগতে উদ্ধাৰ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[AP News]] |date=5 December 2017 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''The Vanishing Season'' উপন্যাসখনে ২০১৬ চনৰ মিনোটাৰ বুকছ/[[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰিছিল।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=[[YouTube]] |publisher=[[Mystery Writers of America]] |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ইয়াৰ পাছত অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি ''No Mercy'' (2019), ''All the Best Lies'' (2020), ''Every Waking Hour'' (2021), আৰু ''Last Seen Alive'' (2022) নামৰ কিতাপসমূহ এই শৃংখলাৰ অংশ হিচাপে প্ৰকাশিত হয়। এই সকলো কিতাপত এলাৰি আৰু ৰীডৰ ব্যক্তিগত আৰু পেচাগত সম্পৰ্ক আগবঢ়োৱা দেখা যায়, য'ত তেওঁলোকে বিভিন্ন খুন, অপহৰণ আৰু অতীতৰ ৰহস্য উদ্ঘাটন কৰে। 

=== এনেলিছা ভেগা শৃংখলা ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ''Dead and Gone'' পুস্তকৰ ছাইনিংত শাফ্হাউজেন]]

''Gone for Good'' (আগষ্ট ২০২১, {{ISBN|978-1-250-26460-2}}) কিতাপৰ জৰিয়তে শাফ্হাউজেনে নতুন শৃংখলা আৰম্ভ কৰে, য’ত চিকাগোৰ আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ তদন্তকাৰী এনেলিছা ভেগাক কেন্দ্ৰ কৰি কাহিনী আগবঢ়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=[[Publishers Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; এই কিতাপত এজন পুৰণি ধাৰাবাহিক হত্যাকাৰী পুনৰ সক্ৰিয় হোৱাৰ সম্ভাৱনা উঠে। 

পাছত ''Long Gone'' (২০২২), ''Dead and Gone'' (২০২৩), আৰু ''All the Way Gone'' (২০২৪) কিতাপসমূহত ভেগাৰ ব্যক্তিগত আৰু পেচাগত জীৱনৰ জটিলতা আৰু নতুন কেচসমূহৰ বিৱৰণ দিয়া হৈছে। ''All the Way Gone'' কিতাপখন ২০২৫ চনৰ [[G. P. Putnam's Sons Sue Grafton Memorial Award]]-ৰ বাবে মনোনীত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো ৰহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপৰাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্ৰাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোৰ্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>jla0afxseg7ogrwliv0p4zixma3h15j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520433</id>
      <parentid>520424</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:23:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ */</comment>
      <origin>520433</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20970" sha1="dc01o81gdrb2r9vb3zw1c7x4rq5tz5g" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
== এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ ==
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== এনেলিছা ভেগা শৃংখলা ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ''Dead and Gone'' পুস্তকৰ ছাইনিংত শাফ্হাউজেন]]

''Gone for Good'' (আগষ্ট ২০২১, {{ISBN|978-1-250-26460-2}}) কিতাপৰ জৰিয়তে শাফ্হাউজেনে নতুন শৃংখলা আৰম্ভ কৰে, য’ত চিকাগোৰ আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ তদন্তকাৰী এনেলিছা ভেগাক কেন্দ্ৰ কৰি কাহিনী আগবঢ়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=[[Publishers Weekly]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; এই কিতাপত এজন পুৰণি ধাৰাবাহিক হত্যাকাৰী পুনৰ সক্ৰিয় হোৱাৰ সম্ভাৱনা উঠে। 

পাছত ''Long Gone'' (২০২২), ''Dead and Gone'' (২০২৩), আৰু ''All the Way Gone'' (২০২৪) কিতাপসমূহত ভেগাৰ ব্যক্তিগত আৰু পেচাগত জীৱনৰ জটিলতা আৰু নতুন কেচসমূহৰ বিৱৰণ দিয়া হৈছে। ''All the Way Gone'' কিতাপখন ২০২৫ চনৰ [[G. P. Putnam's Sons Sue Grafton Memorial Award]]-ৰ বাবে মনোনীত হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো ৰহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপৰাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্ৰাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোৰ্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>dc01o81gdrb2r9vb3zw1c7x4rq5tz5g</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520437</id>
      <parentid>520433</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:26:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520437</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25720" sha1="phjjpsu1t8jh5y5xm7bfkcbbydo3dra" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
== এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ ==
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ ==
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো ৰহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপৰাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্ৰাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোৰ্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>phjjpsu1t8jh5y5xm7bfkcbbydo3dra</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520438</id>
      <parentid>520437</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:27:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520438</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25720" sha1="3brb6xt1bvpcl6932h27i846hfvurcg" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
== এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ ==
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো ৰহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপৰাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্ৰাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোৰ্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>3brb6xt1bvpcl6932h27i846hfvurcg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520440</id>
      <parentid>520438</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:27:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520440</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25720" sha1="9v5wrkkzjawy1fr7wpgnju70m6bj2jl" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ৰহস্য কাহিনীৰ প্ৰচাৰ-সহায়তা ===
শাফ্হাউজেনে উপন্যাসৰ বাহিৰতো ৰহস্য কাহিনী আৰু [[সত্য ঘটনা ভিত্তিক অপৰাধ|ট্ৰু-ক্ৰাইম]] সন্দৰ্ভত প্ৰবন্ধ লেখে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; লগতে আন লেখকৰ কিতাপৰ সমালোচনাও কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

তেওঁ ২০২০ চনৰ পৰাই [[Mystery Writers of America|মিষ্টেৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকা]]ৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ বোৰ্ডত সদস্য হিচাপে কৰ্মৰত আছে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ সময়চোৱাত উপ-সভাপতি, আৰু ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা সভাপতি ৰূপে দায়িত্ব পালন কৰিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=[[Mystery Writers of America]], New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>9v5wrkkzjawy1fr7wpgnju70m6bj2jl</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520441</id>
      <parentid>520440</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:30:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520441</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25927" sha1="feuu882bluxwa290ypt4azl8ap7b9v6" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন==
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা, &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ , বিশেষকৈ হত্যা &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে। &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত , &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে, &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে। &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>feuu882bluxwa290ypt4azl8ap7b9v6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520442</id>
      <parentid>520441</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:30:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520442</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25929" sha1="7e8kmlf0xpklo2vkt88c74mans0lz75" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা, &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ , বিশেষকৈ হত্যা &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে। &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত , &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে, &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে। &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>7e8kmlf0xpklo2vkt88c74mans0lz75</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520443</id>
      <parentid>520442</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:31:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন */</comment>
      <origin>520443</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25924" sha1="9grl6r6vpwyrursc6xem3wwpe1l8d5m" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ্ব}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season , যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN  978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত , আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে ।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft , ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy , (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good , শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ , বিশেষকৈ হত্যা
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত ,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>9grl6r6vpwyrursc6xem3wwpe1l8d5m</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520444</id>
      <parentid>520443</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:32:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520444</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25860" sha1="7ffbs01m8tkblxb45ay68ugk10lbiwc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ ( ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7 ) দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died ) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে ) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ ( dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>7ffbs01m8tkblxb45ay68ugk10lbiwc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520445</id>
      <parentid>520444</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:34:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ */</comment>
      <origin>520445</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25857" sha1="2f6wmhblv16k2mjvbk5ta5at84xysrg" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ (ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7)-ৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ (dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6 ),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>2f6wmhblv16k2mjvbk5ta5at84xysrg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520447</id>
      <parentid>520445</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:34:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520447</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25856" sha1="giw6zwgpi2wkeuxsge6esua55hqyanh" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ (ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7)-ৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ (dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2 ) ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134 )।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3 ) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০ ) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140 ) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>giw6zwgpi2wkeuxsge6esua55hqyanh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520449</id>
      <parentid>520447</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:36:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520449</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25851" sha1="sp60uet3vsitq9twasxawhk43hf6fo4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ (ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7)-ৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ (dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2)-ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>sp60uet3vsitq9twasxawhk43hf6fo4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520452</id>
      <parentid>520449</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:37:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520452</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25850" sha1="1wqx2dajgqiqprgx2eh2bfck4mhmwmx" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ (ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7)-ৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ (dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2)-ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ গোয়েন্দা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>1wqx2dajgqiqprgx2eh2bfck4mhmwmx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520454</id>
      <parentid>520452</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:38:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520454</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25850" sha1="9cabqjue5k31lz0qzht5zyz5sbonl2w" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name = জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন
| image = Joanna Schaffhausen publicity photo for All the Way Gone (cropped).jpg
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ''অল দ্য ৱে গ’ন''ৰ সৈতে শ্বাফহাউজেন
| occupation = {{cslist|ঔপন্যাসিক|বিজ্ঞান সাংবাদিক (পূৰ্বৰ)}}
| education = {{ubl|টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (বি এ)|ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় (পি এইচ ডি)}}
| period = 
| genre = {{cslist|ৰহস্য|আৰক্ষীৰ পদ্ধতিগত|থ্ৰিলাৰ}}
| spouse = {{marriage|গেৰেট ৰুনী|2008}}
| children = ১
| awards = আমেৰিকান ৰহস্য লেখিকা হিচাপে মাইনোটাৰ বুকছৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা
| website = {{URL|JoannaSchaffhausen.com}}
}}
'''জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেন''' এগৰাকী [[আমেৰিকা]]ন ৰহস্য ঔপন্যাসিকা আৰু প্ৰাক্তন [[বিজ্ঞান]] সাংবাদিক। তেওঁ [[মহিলা]] নায়িকাৰ ওপৰত দুখন ধাৰাবাহিকৰ ৯খন [[উপন্যাস]] ৰচনা কৰিছে, য’ত থ্ৰিলাৰ আৰু আৰক্ষীৰ প্ৰক্ৰিয়াগত উপাদান আছে, যিবোৰ চাৰিটা [[ভাষা]]লৈ [[অনুবাদ]] কৰা হৈছে। পূৰ্ণকালীন লিখাৰ পূৰ্বে তেওঁ এবিচি নিউজ [[টেলিভিছন]]ৰ বিজ্ঞান উপদেষ্টা হিচাপে কাম কৰিছিল আৰু ঔষধবিজ্ঞানৰ এখন [[আলোচনী]] সম্পাদনা কৰিছিল। 

==শিক্ষা আৰু সাংবাদিকতাৰ কেৰিয়াৰ==
জোয়ানা শ্বাফহাউজেনে ১৯৯৬ চনত টাফ্টছ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰা [[মনোবিজ্ঞান]], বিশেষকৈ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞান বিষয়ত মেজৰ ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Jimenez&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jimenez |first1=Monica |title=How Serial Killers Captured Popular Culture |url=https://now.tufts.edu/2022/10/31/how-serial-killers-captured-popular-culture |website=Tufts Now |publisher=[[Tufts University]] |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ কয় যে তেওঁ স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানত মেজৰ হোৱাৰ সিদ্ধান্ত লোৱাৰ আগতে টাফ্টছৰ প্ৰায় প্ৰতিটো বিভাগতে চেষ্টা কৰিছিল যেতিয়া তেওঁ বুজি পাইছিল যে সেইটো মগজুৱে নিজৰ বিষয়ে অধ্যয়ন কৰি আছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০০৩ চনত তেওঁ Yale University-ৰ পৰা Behavioral neuroscience-ত PhD ডিগ্ৰী লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Psychology Dept. Ph.D. Graduates |url=https://psychology.yale.edu/graduate/history/psychology-dept-phd-graduates |publisher=[[Yale University]] Department of Psychology |access-date=14 March 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ থমাছ জে. কেৰিউৰ অধীনত স্মৃতিশক্তিত শিক্ষণ অধ্যয়ন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Pavlovich |first1=Matt |title=Meet the Editor: Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crosstalk.cell.com/blog/meet-the-editor-joanna-schaffhausen |website=[[Cell (journal)|Cell]] |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en-us |date=August 5, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen at National Human Genome Research Institute seminar.jpg|right|thumb|২০১০ চনত নেচনেল হিউমেন জিনম ৰিচাৰ্চ ইনষ্টিটিউটৰ আলোচনা চক্ৰৰ পৰা এবিচি নিউজৰ বাবে ৰিপৰ্ট কৰি থকা অৱস্থাত শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
স্নাতক হোৱাৰ পিছত শ্বাফহাউচেনে এবিচি নিউজ টেলিভিছনৰ সম্পাদকীয় প্ৰযোজক হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু এবিচি ৱৰ্ল্ড নিউজ, গুড মৰ্নিং আমেৰিকা আৰু ২০/২০ৰ দৰে অনুষ্ঠানৰ বাবে বিজ্ঞান পৰামৰ্শদাতা হিচাপে কাম কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Multitasking May Harm Memory |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=2230735 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] |date=July 24, 2006 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=How Blindfolded People Can 'See' |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/Depression/story?id=2567077 |website=ABC News |access-date=14 March 2025 |language=en |date=October 14, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১০ চনত তেওঁ বিজ্ঞান প্ৰকাশক চেল প্ৰেছত ট্ৰেণ্ডছ ইন ফাৰ্মাক’লজিকেল চাইন্সেছত সম্পাদিকা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;Meet&quot;/&gt; ২০১৮ চনত চেল প্ৰেছ এৰি পূৰ্ণকালীন লেখা লিখিবলৈ সক্ষম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=March 2018 |volume=39|issue=3|page=223|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/3 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Masthead |journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences |date=April 2018 |volume=39 |issue=4|page=327 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/trends-in-pharmacological-sciences/vol/39/issue/4 |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ৰহস্য ৰচনা==
===এলেৰী হাথাৱে ছিৰিজ===
শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ প্ৰথম প্ৰকাশিত ৰহস্য উপন্যাস আছিল The Vanishing Season, যিখন ২০১৭ চনৰ ডিচেম্বৰ মাহত ছেইণ্ট মাৰ্টিন প্ৰেছৰ মাইনোটাৰ ছাপ (ISBN 978-1-250-12604-7)-ৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰকাশ পাইছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Vanishing Season by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250126047 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2017-09-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা মেছাচুচেটছৰ কাল্পনিক চহৰ উডবেৰীৰ কনিষ্ঠ আৰক্ষী বিষয়া এলেৰী &quot;এলি&quot; হাথাৱেৰ পৰিচয় দিয়া হয়। সৰুতে তাই আছিল এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰৰ একমাত্ৰ জীৱিত, আৰু প্ৰচাৰৰ পৰা হাত সাৰিবলৈ নাম সলনি কৰিছিল। যেতিয়া তাই সন্দেহ কৰে যে আন এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰে তাইৰ সৰু চহৰখন, আৰু তাইক ব্যক্তিগতভাৱে দুয়োটাকে খেদি ফুৰিছে, তেতিয়া এলেৰীয়ে চৈধ্য বছৰ আগতে তাইক উদ্ধাৰ কৰা এফ বি আইৰ বদনামী অপৰাধী প্ৰফাইলাৰ ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title='The Vanishing Season' has precise prose, suspenseful plot |url=https://apnews.com/the-vanishing-season-book-reviews-da59f10beed44d0788abb50da49c64de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=5 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৬ চনৰ মাইনোটাৰ বুকছ/ মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ প্ৰথম অপৰাধ উপন্যাস বঁটা লাভ কৰে ভেনিছিং ছিজনে।&lt;ref name=&quot;DeSilva2017&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 MWA/Minotaur Best First Novel Winner |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCKkMWns84E |website=YouTube |publisher=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=14 May 2025 |date=30 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াক চেক ভাষালৈ অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল ২০১৮ চনৰ ছেপ্টেম্বৰ মাহত Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbitová (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত The night Bea Nesbit died) (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-7359-572-2),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Noc, kdy zmizela Bea Nesbittová |url=https://www.grada.cz/noc-kdy-zmizela-bea-nesbittova-10864/ |publisher=Grada Publishing |language=cs |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু জাৰ্মান ভাষালৈ Wie viele willst du töten (আক্ষৰিক অৰ্থত আপুনি কিমানক হত্যা কৰিব বিচাৰে) হিচাপে অনুবাদ কৰা হৈছিল মাৰ্চ ২০২০ (dtv Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 9783423219204)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Wie viele willst du töten: Thriller von Joanna Schaffhausen – Taschenbuch |url=https://www.medimops.de/joanna-schaffhausen-wie-viele-willst-du-toeten-thriller-taschenbuch-M03423219203.html |website=Medimops |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত প্ৰকাশিত তেওঁৰ দ্বিতীয়খন কিতাপ No Mercy, (Minotaur, ISBN 978-1-250-29736-5),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=No Mercy by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250297365 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2018-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; এলেৰীক অনুসৰণ কৰে, অস্বেচ্ছামূলক ছুটীত আৰু প্ৰথমখন কিতাপৰ পৰা হত্যাকাৰীক গুলীয়াই হত্যা কৰাৰ পিছত গ্ৰুপ থেৰাপীৰ ক্লাছত অংশগ্ৰহণ কৰা। দুজন সদস্য, ধৰ্ষণৰ বলি আৰু অগ্নিসংযোগকাৰীৰ হাতত পুত্ৰক হেৰুৱাই পেলোৱা এগৰাকী মাতৃৰ কাহিনীৰ প্ৰতি তাইৰ আগ্ৰহ জন্মে। যিহেতু তাই আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে তদন্ত কৰিব নোৱাৰে, সেয়েহে তাই বন্ধু ৰিড মাৰ্খামক ফোন কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=a book review by Bruce DeSilva: No Mercy: A Mystery (Ellery Hathaway) |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/book-review/no-mercy-mystery |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=New York Journal of Books |date=2019-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cogdill |first1=Oline H. |title=Review: Real and emotional prisons flow through 'No Mercy' |url=https://apnews.com/no-mercy-1st-ld-writethru-arts-and-entertainment-0c44c7f53d0547e5826580f0422a089d |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=14 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০১৯ চনৰ শেষৰ ফালে এই কিতাপখন চেক ভাষালৈ Bez smilování নামেৰে অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Metafora, ISBN 978-80-271-2277-6),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Kniha Bez smilování – Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} Dobré Knihy.cz |url=https://www.dobre-knihy.cz/bez-smilovani-423931.html |website=Dobré knihy cz |date=7 June 2019 |isbn=978-80-271-2277-6 |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=cs |last1=Joanna |first1=Schaffhausenová |publisher=Grada Publishing a.s. }}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু হাংগেৰী ভাষালৈ Nincs kegyelem নামেৰে ২০২৩ চনৰ জুলাই মাহত অনুবাদ কৰা হয় (Holnap Kiadó, ISBN 9789633494110)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.lira.hu/hu/konyv/szepirodalom/sci-fi-fantasy-krimi/nincs-kegyelem-3 |website=www.lira.hu |access-date=14 May 2025 |language=hu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Nincs kegyelem |url=https://www.antikvarium.hu/konyv/joanna-schafhausen-nincs-kegyelem-20108740-1 |website=Antikvárium.hu |publisher=Sci-fi, fantasy, krimi |isbn=978-963-349-411-0 |access-date=14 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===এনালিছা ভেগা ছিৰিজ===
[[File:Joanna Schaffhausen book signing for Dead and Gone (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|upright|২০২৩ চনত ডেড এণ্ড গনৰ কপিত স্বাক্ষৰ কৰি থকা শ্বাফহাউজেন]]
Gone for Good, শ্বাফহাউজেনৰ পঞ্চম উপন্যাস, (আগষ্ট ২০২১, ISBN 978-1-250-26460-2)-ৰ আৰম্ভণি হয় এখন নতুন উপন্যাস ধাৰাবাহিকৰ, চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগৰ ডিটেক্টিভ এনালিছা ভেগাৰ বিষয়ে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Gone for Good by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264602 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইয়াত এজন ছিৰিয়েল কিলাৰ আপাত দৃষ্টিত বিশ বছৰৰ পিছত ঘূৰি আহিছে, ভুক্তভোগীজন ঠাণ্ডা কেছৰ অপেশাদাৰী স্লুথৰ এটা দলৰ সদস্য আৰু ভেগাৰ মাকৰ শৈশৱৰ বন্ধু।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: In 'Gone for Good,' a detective hunts dormant killer |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-arts-and-entertainment-book-reviews-77753385ff606877eb196f49b6820eb5 |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ইষ্ট'নিয়ান ভাষাত ইয়াক ২০২৪ চনত জাডাভাল্ট লাহকুনুড নামেৰে প্ৰকাশ কৰা হয় (Suur Puu, ISBN 9789916928134)।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Jäädavalt lahkunud |url=https://rahvaraamat.ee/en/books/fiction/crime-thriller-mystery/jaadavalt-lahkunud/1996946 |website=Rahva Raamat |access-date=19 May 2025 |language=et |date=2024-10-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

লং গ'নে (আগষ্ট ২০২২, ISBN 978-1-250-26463-3) ভেগা আৰু তেওঁৰ সংগী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন স্বামী নিক কেৰেলিয়ে চিকাগোৰ এজন কিংবদন্তি আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ হত্যাকাণ্ডৰ তদন্ত কৰা দেখিছে, আৰু তেওঁৰ পত্নীয়ে ৱেটছুট আৰু ডাইভিং মাস্ক পিন্ধা এজন অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰীৰ এক কল্পনাতীত কাহিনী কয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Long Gone by Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781250264633 |website=Publishers Weekly |access-date=27 February 2025 |date=2022-06-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; জটিল তদন্তত ভেগাক ভুক্তভোগীৰ পূৰ্বৰ অংশীদাৰসকলে হত্যাৰ বাবে ফ্ৰেমৱৰ্ক কৰা দেখা যায়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Review: Detective solves murder of a legendary Chicago cop |url=https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-reviews-book-2e14cf9ef98aff981cbd47bcead0936f |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=15 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ডেড এণ্ড গ’ন (আগষ্ট ২০২৩, আই এছ বি এন ৯৭৮১২৫০৮৫৩৩৭০) ভেগাই তেওঁৰ বছৰ পুৰণি বন্ধু এজন ব্যক্তিগত তদন্তকাৰী আৰু প্ৰাক্তন আৰক্ষী বিষয়াৰ মৃত্যুৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=DEAD AND GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/dead-and-gone-schaffhausen/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=June 8, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ছেম ট্ৰেনক গছত ওলমি থকা অৱস্থাত পোৱাৰ আগতে তেওঁ ভেগাৰ ভতিজীৰ এজন ষ্টাকাৰকে ধৰি তিনিটা জটিল গোচৰৰ তদন্ত কৰি আছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |author1-link=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: A private eye's death sets a Chicago cop on a hairy investigation in 'Dead and Gone' |url=https://apnews.com/article/dead-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-7de6b69aaa7c7835952d8e461eea7baa |access-date=27 February 2025 |publisher=AP News |date=7 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অল দ্য ৱে গ'নত (আগষ্ট ২০২৪, ISBN 9781250904140) দেখা গৈছে যে ভেগাই চিকাগো আৰক্ষী বিভাগ এৰি নিজাকৈ চোৰাংচোৱা এজেন্সী খুলিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ALL THE WAY GONE |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/joanna-schaffhausen/all-the-way-gone-2/ |access-date=22 April 2025 |work=Kirkus Reviews |date=May 31, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ভেগাই একেলগে দুটা গোচৰ অনুসৰণ কৰে, এগৰাকী লেখিকাই তেওঁৰ কিতাপ The Good Sociopath-ৰ ডাক্তৰৰ বিষয়বস্তু আচলতে এজন হত্যাকাৰী নেকি বুলি ভাবিছে আৰু ভেগাৰ সতি-সন্ততিৰ প্ৰেমিকাৰ মাতৃক বিচাৰি পায়, যাক বৃক্ক সংৰোপণৰ প্ৰয়োজন।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=DeSilva |first1=Bruce |authorlink=Bruce DeSilva |title=Book Review: Is the brilliant surgeon a 'Good Sociopath?' Chicago P.I. Annalisa Vega has her doubts |url=https://apnews.com/article/way-gone-joanna-schaffhausen-book-review-0e7735102096c6d9d01433b4391152de |access-date=27 February 2025 |work=AP News |date=12 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; অল দ্য ৱে গ'নে ২০২৫ চনৰ জিপি পুটনামছ সন্স ছ্যু গ্ৰাফটন মেম'ৰিয়েল বঁটাৰ বাবে মনোনীত হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MWA Announces the 2025 Edgar Award Nominations |url=https://mysterywriters.org/2025-edgar-award-nominations/ |website=Mystery Writers of America |access-date=27 February 2025 |language=en |date=22 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===ৰহস্য ৰচনাৰ সমৰ্থন===
উপন্যাসৰ উপৰিও শ্বাফহাউজেনে ৰহস্য লেখা,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen |url=https://crimereads.com/author/joannaschaffhausen2/ |website=CrimeReads |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; প্ৰকৃত অপৰাধ, বিশেষকৈ হত্যা&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Joanna Schaffhausen, Author at Criminal Element |url=https://www.criminalelement.com/author/joannaschaffhausen/ |website=Criminal Element |access-date=6 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; সম্পৰ্কে প্ৰবন্ধ লিখে আৰু আন লেখকৰ ৰহস্য উপন্যাসৰ পৰ্যালোচনা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Joanna Schaffhausen {{!}} new york journal of books |url=https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen |website=www.nyjournalofbooks.com |access-date=6 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250420130137/https://www.nyjournalofbooks.com/reviewer/joanna-schaffhausen|archive-date=2025-04-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

শ্বাফহাউজেনে ২০২০ চনৰ পৰা মিষ্ট্ৰী ৰাইটাৰ্ছ অৱ আমেৰিকাৰ নিউ ইংলেণ্ড অধ্যায়ৰ ব'ৰ্ডত,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919133159/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=19 September 2020 |date=19 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ২০২১–২০২৪ চনলৈকে ইয়াৰ উপ-সভাপতি হিচাপে,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Conversation with Edgar Winner Joanna Shaffhausen |url=https://nysinc.org/event/dec-15-2021-a-conversation-with-edgar-winner-joanna-shaffhausen/ |website=Sisters in Crime New York |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=Dec 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু ইয়াৰ বৰ্তমানৰ সভাপতি হিচাপে, ২০২৫ চনৰ পৰা কাৰ্যনিৰ্বাহ কৰি আহিছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mystery Panel Featuring Karen Olson, Joanna Schaffhausen, and Clea Simon |url=https://www.portersquarebooks.com/event/mystery-panel-featuring-karen-olson-joanna-schaffhausen-and-clea-simon |website=Porter Square Books |access-date=5 May 2025 |date=April 15, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Board and Officers |url=https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |website=Mystery Writers of America, New England Chapter |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224204/https://mwane.org/board-and-officers/ |archive-date=5 May 2025 |language=en |date=5 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন==
শ্বাফহাউজেনে তেওঁৰ স্বামী, তেওঁলোকৰ কন্যা&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=About The Author |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/about-joanna-schaffhausen/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=West |first1=Nancy Shohet |title=Even during the pandemic, these Greater Boston authors kept writing|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/03/04/metro/even-during-pandemic-these-local-authors-kept-writing/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |date=March 4, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; আৰু এলেৰী হাথাৱেৰ কুকুৰ বাম্পৰ বাবে মডেল হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা বেছেট হাউণ্ডৰ সৈতে মেছাচুচেটছৰ কেণ্টনত থাকে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Schaffhausen |first1=Joanna |title=Pets Are People Too |url=https://www.joannaschaffhausen.com/pets-are-people-too/ |website=Joanna Schaffhausen |access-date=3 May 2025 |date=25 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NYJoB&quot;/&gt; তেওঁৰ স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনী এজন চফ্টৱেৰ অভিযন্তা আৰু তেওঁৰ আগতে এজন প্ৰকাশিত লেখিকা আছিল (তেওঁৰ গ্ৰন্থ প্ৰেকটিকেল ছাবভাৰ্চন ২০০৫ চনত এপ্ৰেছে প্ৰকাশ কৰিছিল, {{ISBN|1590592905}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Martin |title=Book review: Practical Subversion by Garrett Rooney |url=http://freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/book_review_practical_subversion/ |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[Free Software Magazine]] |date=July 20, 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gibian |first1=Marc S. |title=Review of 'Practical Subversion, Second Edition, by Daniel Berlin and Garrett Rooney,' Apress, 2006, $34.99, ISBN: 1590597532 |url=https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1331298&amp;doi=10.1145%2F1331287.1331298 |access-date=19 May 2025 |work=[[ACM Queue]] |volume=5 |issue=7 |date=November 2007 |pages=51 |doi=10.1145/1331287.1331298}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Garrett Rooney, Joanna Schaffhausen inside The Apollo Command Module (cropped).jpg|center|thumb|শ্বাফহাউজেন (সোঁফালে) স্বামী গেৰেট ৰুনীৰ সৈতে, বষ্টন মিউজিয়াম অৱ চাইন্সত তেওঁলোকৰ বিয়াৰ অভ্যৰ্থনাত এপ'ল' কমাণ্ড মডিউলৰ মডেলৰ ভিতৰত, ২০০৮]]

==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Joanna Schaffhausen}}

==তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:লেখিকা]]</text>
      <sha1>9cabqjue5k31lz0qzht5zyz5sbonl2w</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Jet Pilot</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>123027</id>
    <redirect title="সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Divinations" />
    <revision>
      <id>520398</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:11:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>AramilFeraxa</username>
        <id>38891</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Jet Pilot]]ৰ পৰা [[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Divinations]]লৈ AramilFeraxaয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে: Automatically moved page while renaming the user &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Jet Pilot|Jet Pilot]]&quot; to &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Divinations|Divinations]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>520398</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="60" sha1="1fdv6mhjqk4ezenihs13j012mkbynzq" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[সদস্য বাৰ্তা:Divinations]]</text>
      <sha1>1fdv6mhjqk4ezenihs13j012mkbynzq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123028</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520400</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:51:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>নতুন পৃষ্ঠা: {{Infobox person | name               = Brahmanandam | image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png | caption            = Brahmanandam in 2024 | birth_name         = Kanneganti Brahmanandam | birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}} | birth_place        = [[Sattenapalle]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], India | death_date         =  | death_place        =  | occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|comedian|director}} | yearsactive        = 1985–...</comment>
      <origin>520400</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4907" sha1="9yq9bq8jz77riql8ocb7aynrg4l4bu4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = Brahmanandam
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = Brahmanandam in 2024
| birth_name         = Kanneganti Brahmanandam
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = [[Sattenapalle]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], India
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|comedian|director}}
| yearsactive        = 1985–present
| works              = [[Brahmanandam filmography|Full list]]
| spouse             = Lakshmi
| children           = 2
| honours            = [[Padma Shri]] (2009)
| website            = 
}}

'''Kanneganti Brahmanandam''' (born 1 February 1956) is an Indian actor and comedian known for his work in [[Telugu cinema]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Recognised as one of India's finest and highest-paid comic actors,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; he holds the [[Guinness World Records|Guinness World Record]] for the most screen credits for a living actor, having appeared in over 1,000 films.&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; Brahmanandam has received numerous accolades, including six [[Nandi Awards]] and two [[Filmfare Awards South|Filmfare Awards]], and was honoured with the [[Padma Shri]], India's fourth-highest civilian award, in 2009.&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was also awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Acharya Nagarjuna University]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After completing his [[Master of Arts]] degree, Brahmanandam worked as a Telugu lecturer in [[Attili]] of [[West Godavari district]]. Simultaneously, he also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. He made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu'' which received appreciation from the audience''.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became his breakthrough role.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==</text>
      <sha1>9yq9bq8jz77riql8ocb7aynrg4l4bu4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520401</id>
      <parentid>520400</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:55:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ 11 categories using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520401</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5838" sha1="4pxxtjgha3yiy6vchung5dbz6h1va3k" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = Brahmanandam
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = Brahmanandam in 2024
| birth_name         = Kanneganti Brahmanandam
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = [[Sattenapalle]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], India
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|comedian|director}}
| yearsactive        = 1985–present
| works              = [[Brahmanandam filmography|Full list]]
| spouse             = Lakshmi
| children           = 2
| honours            = [[Padma Shri]] (2009)
| website            = 
}}

'''Kanneganti Brahmanandam''' (born 1 February 1956) is an Indian actor and comedian known for his work in [[Telugu cinema]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Recognised as one of India's finest and highest-paid comic actors,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; he holds the [[Guinness World Records|Guinness World Record]] for the most screen credits for a living actor, having appeared in over 1,000 films.&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; Brahmanandam has received numerous accolades, including six [[Nandi Awards]] and two [[Filmfare Awards South|Filmfare Awards]], and was honoured with the [[Padma Shri]], India's fourth-highest civilian award, in 2009.&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was also awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Acharya Nagarjuna University]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After completing his [[Master of Arts]] degree, Brahmanandam worked as a Telugu lecturer in [[Attili]] of [[West Godavari district]]. Simultaneously, he also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. He made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu'' which received appreciation from the audience''.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became his breakthrough role.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]</text>
      <sha1>4pxxtjgha3yiy6vchung5dbz6h1va3k</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520402</id>
      <parentid>520401</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:55:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>added [[Category:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520402</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5899" sha1="0dlch7xvf2ghkwgpvuos4xnvnvfymzj" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = Brahmanandam
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = Brahmanandam in 2024
| birth_name         = Kanneganti Brahmanandam
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = [[Sattenapalle]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], India
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|comedian|director}}
| yearsactive        = 1985–present
| works              = [[Brahmanandam filmography|Full list]]
| spouse             = Lakshmi
| children           = 2
| honours            = [[Padma Shri]] (2009)
| website            = 
}}

'''Kanneganti Brahmanandam''' (born 1 February 1956) is an Indian actor and comedian known for his work in [[Telugu cinema]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Recognised as one of India's finest and highest-paid comic actors,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; he holds the [[Guinness World Records|Guinness World Record]] for the most screen credits for a living actor, having appeared in over 1,000 films.&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; Brahmanandam has received numerous accolades, including six [[Nandi Awards]] and two [[Filmfare Awards South|Filmfare Awards]], and was honoured with the [[Padma Shri]], India's fourth-highest civilian award, in 2009.&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was also awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Acharya Nagarjuna University]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After completing his [[Master of Arts]] degree, Brahmanandam worked as a Telugu lecturer in [[Attili]] of [[West Godavari district]]. Simultaneously, he also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. He made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu'' which received appreciation from the audience''.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became his breakthrough role.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]</text>
      <sha1>0dlch7xvf2ghkwgpvuos4xnvnvfymzj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520403</id>
      <parentid>520402</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T05:56:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>added [[Category:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520403</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5972" sha1="eow953uy6wrl4rfj9tti1oaygefge8r" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = Brahmanandam
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = Brahmanandam in 2024
| birth_name         = Kanneganti Brahmanandam
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = [[Sattenapalle]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], India
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|comedian|director}}
| yearsactive        = 1985–present
| works              = [[Brahmanandam filmography|Full list]]
| spouse             = Lakshmi
| children           = 2
| honours            = [[Padma Shri]] (2009)
| website            = 
}}

'''Kanneganti Brahmanandam''' (born 1 February 1956) is an Indian actor and comedian known for his work in [[Telugu cinema]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Recognised as one of India's finest and highest-paid comic actors,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; he holds the [[Guinness World Records|Guinness World Record]] for the most screen credits for a living actor, having appeared in over 1,000 films.&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; Brahmanandam has received numerous accolades, including six [[Nandi Awards]] and two [[Filmfare Awards South|Filmfare Awards]], and was honoured with the [[Padma Shri]], India's fourth-highest civilian award, in 2009.&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was also awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Acharya Nagarjuna University]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After completing his [[Master of Arts]] degree, Brahmanandam worked as a Telugu lecturer in [[Attili]] of [[West Godavari district]]. Simultaneously, he also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. He made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu'' which received appreciation from the audience''.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became his breakthrough role.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]</text>
      <sha1>eow953uy6wrl4rfj9tti1oaygefge8r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520404</id>
      <parentid>520403</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:03:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520404</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7784" sha1="c17kpcwpvm56d9503ak4x429tchw19w" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]</text>
      <sha1>c17kpcwpvm56d9503ak4x429tchw19w</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520426</id>
      <parentid>520404</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:20:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* তথ্যসূত্ৰ */</comment>
      <origin>520426</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9087" sha1="6wksn7sr1ekthxq98eq4z9wmuw3uwml" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
Brahmanandam was born on 1 February 1956 in [[Chaganti Vari Palem]] village, [[Sattenapalli]], [[Andhra Pradesh]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; His parents are Nagalingachari and Lakshmi Narsamma.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; His father was a carpenter and Brahmanandam was one of eight children. He completed his [[Master of Arts]] degree and joined as a Telugu [[Lecturer#India|lecturer]] in [[Attili]] of [[West Godavari district]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]</text>
      <sha1>6wksn7sr1ekthxq98eq4z9wmuw3uwml</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520428</id>
      <parentid>520426</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:21:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520428</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9620" sha1="7t8bl5qxprlnpacyksmmiiaqy7v54ko" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]</text>
      <sha1>7t8bl5qxprlnpacyksmmiiaqy7v54ko</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520429</id>
      <parentid>520428</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:22:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* তথ্যসূত্ৰ */</comment>
      <origin>520429</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9848" sha1="cwye5bnharf3u5jfc7xuu4iekvt5uc3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]
==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>cwye5bnharf3u5jfc7xuu4iekvt5uc3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520435</id>
      <parentid>520429</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:24:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520435</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12564" sha1="pnnesmcc5jzg5h3s1tdz2qifr6nlnqg" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়৷ তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;
==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>pnnesmcc5jzg5h3s1tdz2qifr6nlnqg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520436</id>
      <parentid>520435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:26:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520436</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="19151" sha1="kgxgm6f9kp9lyljv55vgcsggxr4s6c7" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
While working as a lecturer, Brahmanandam also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. Novelist and playwright [[:te:ఆదివిష్ణు విఘ్నేశ్వరరావు|Adi Vishnu]] introduced him to NCV Sashidhar of [[Doordarshan]] (DD). Soon after, he made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-10-20|title=A funny bone of contention|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/286764/a-funny-bone-contention.html|access-date=2022-02-01|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 January 2008 |title=AP Film critics association felicitates Brahmanandam - Telugu cinema function |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/filmcritics-brahmanandam.html |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; His performance in the show received good response from the audience.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=P|first=Sekhar Reddy|date=2021-11-13|title=బ్రహ్మానందంకు సినిమాల్లో ఆఫర్లు రావడానికి కారణమైన షో ఏంటో తెలుసా?|url=https://telugustop.com/interesting-facts-about-star-comedian-brahmanandam-%e0%b0%ac%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%b0%e0%b0%b9%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%ae%e0%b0%be%e0%b0%a8%e0%b0%82%e0%b0%a6%e0%b0%82|access-date=2022-02-01|website=TeluguStop.com|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became a [[breakthrough role]] for him.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-01|title=Telugu lecturer to Guinness World Record holder|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms|access-date=2020-09-13|website=[[The Times of India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; The same year he appeared in the successful films ''[[Pasivadi Pranam]]'' and ''[[Swayam Krushi]]''. The first film he acted in was ''Sri Tatavataram'', second film was ''Satyagraham,'' and the third film was ''Aha Naa Pellanta!''.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; ''Sri Tatavataram'' released later in 1988.

The following years he appeared in several Telugu films, of which, his performance in the films [[Vivaha Bhojanambu (1988 film)|''Vivaha Bhojanambu'']] (1988), ''[[Choopulu Kalisina Shubhavela]]'' (1988), ''[[Bandhuvulostunnaru Jagratha]]'' (1989), ''[[Muddula Mavayya]]'' (1989), ''[[Jagadeka Veerudu Atiloka Sundari]]'' (1990), ''[[Bobbili Raja]]'' (1990) and ''[[Bamma Maata Bangaru Baata]]'' (1990) was well praised.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=13 May 1988|title=వివాహ భోజనం కాదు చౌకబారు ప్లేటు భోజనం|language=te|trans-title=Not a wedding feast but a budget plate meal|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1988/May/13-may-1988.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Beginning from 1991, Brahmanandam has appeared in variety of comedic roles and a few intense roles. In 1991, he starred in major films such as ''[[Kshana Kshanam]]'' (1991) and ''[[Rowdy Alludu]]'' (1991)''.&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mannath|first=Malini|date=16 October 1992|title=Sridevi sizzles|pages=7|work=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226,2087793|url-status=live|access-date=21 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924052232/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226%2C2087793|archive-date=24 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' ''[[The Times of India]]'' considered the films ''[[Chitram Bhalare Vichitram]]'' (1991), ''[[Jamba Lakidi Pamba (1992 film)|Jamba Lakidi Pamba]]'' (1992), and ''[[Yamaleela]]'' (1994) as the films that one can never get bored of. Brahmanandam has appeared in each of these, with him being considered as one of the main reasons for these films to be successful.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-24|title=5 Telugu movies that you can never get bored, no matter how many times you watch them|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/5-telugu-movies-that-you-can-never-get-bored-no-matter-how-many-times-you-watch-them/photostory/74777949.cms|access-date=2022-02-07|website=The Times of India|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1992, he has played the lead role in ''[[Babai Hotel]]'' for the first time.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Chowdhary|first=Y. Sunita|date=2017-01-04|title=Should they or shouldn't they?|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/Should-they-or-shouldn%E2%80%99t-they/article16987350.ece|access-date=2021-02-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;

He won his first major award{{Em dash}}[[Nandi Award for Best Male Comedian]] for his performance as Khan Dada in the film ''[[Money (1993 film)|Money]]'' (1993).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Following the success of the film, a sequel to it, [[Money Money (film)|''Money Money'']] (1994) was also produced, in which Brahmanandam reprised his role. Griddaluru Gopalrao of ''[[Zamin Ryot]]'' in his review of the film [[Hello Brother (1994 film)|''Hello Brother'']] (1994) praised Brahmanandam's role and his performance.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=6 May 1994|title=సరదా సరదా హాస్యం నరాలు మెలిపెట్టె శృంగారం: హలో బ్రదర్|language=te|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1994/May/6-may-1994.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; His further successful films of the following years include ''[[Alluda Majaka]]'' (1995), ''[[Intlo Illalu Vantintlo Priyuralu]]'' (1996), ''[[Bombay Priyudu]]'' (1996), ''[[Anaganaga Oka Roju]]'' (1997), ''[[Muddula Mogudu (1997 film)|Muddula Mogudu]]'' (1997), ''[[Bavagaru Bagunnara]]'' (1998), ''[[Aavida Maa Aavide]]'' (1998), ''[[Thammudu]]'' (1999), ''[[Kshemamga Velli Labhamga Randi]]'' (2000), ''[[Jayam Manade Raa]]'' (2000), ''[[Kalisundam Raa]]'' (2000), and ''[[Ammo! Okato Tareekhu]]'' (2000).

At a felicitation ceremony in January 2008, he listed the following films as his top 11 films {{Em dash}} ''Aha Naa Pellanta!'' (1987), ''Vivaha Bhojanambu'' (1988), ''Chitram Bhalare Vichitram'' (1991), ''Pattukondi Chuddam'' (1997), ''Money'' (1993), ''Anaganaga Oka Roju'' (1997), ''[[Anna (1994 film)|Anna]]'' (1994), ''Amma'' (1991), ''Bavagaru Bagunnara'' (1998), ''[[Manmadhudu]]'' (2002), ''[[Dhee (film)|Dhee]]'' (2007).&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়৷ তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>kgxgm6f9kp9lyljv55vgcsggxr4s6c7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520439</id>
      <parentid>520436</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:27:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520439</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="19509" sha1="h424l6jsagqytqsn0qmqith3c6jy6yn" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
While working as a lecturer, Brahmanandam also worked in theatre and as a mimicry artist. Novelist and playwright [[:te:ఆదివిష్ణు విఘ్నేశ్వరరావు|Adi Vishnu]] introduced him to NCV Sashidhar of [[Doordarshan]] (DD). Soon after, he made his television debut in 1985 with [[DD Saptagiri|DD Telugu]]'s ''Pakapakalu.''&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-10-20|title=A funny bone of contention|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/286764/a-funny-bone-contention.html|access-date=2022-02-01|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 January 2008 |title=AP Film critics association felicitates Brahmanandam - Telugu cinema function |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/filmcritics-brahmanandam.html |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; His performance in the show received good response from the audience.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=P|first=Sekhar Reddy|date=2021-11-13|title=బ్రహ్మానందంకు సినిమాల్లో ఆఫర్లు రావడానికి కారణమైన షో ఏంటో తెలుసా?|url=https://telugustop.com/interesting-facts-about-star-comedian-brahmanandam-%e0%b0%ac%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%b0%e0%b0%b9%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%ae%e0%b0%be%e0%b0%a8%e0%b0%82%e0%b0%a6%e0%b0%82|access-date=2022-02-01|website=TeluguStop.com|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt; After watching his performance in the show, director [[Jandhyala]] cast him in the film ''[[Aha Naa Pellanta (1987 film)|Aha Naa Pellanta!]]'' (1987), which became a [[breakthrough role]] for him.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-01|title=Telugu lecturer to Guinness World Record holder|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms|access-date=2020-09-13|website=[[The Times of India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; The same year he appeared in the successful films ''[[Pasivadi Pranam]]'' and ''[[Swayam Krushi]]''. The first film he acted in was ''Sri Tatavataram'', second film was ''Satyagraham,'' and the third film was ''Aha Naa Pellanta!''.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; ''Sri Tatavataram'' released later in 1988.

The following years he appeared in several Telugu films, of which, his performance in the films [[Vivaha Bhojanambu (1988 film)|''Vivaha Bhojanambu'']] (1988), ''[[Choopulu Kalisina Shubhavela]]'' (1988), ''[[Bandhuvulostunnaru Jagratha]]'' (1989), ''[[Muddula Mavayya]]'' (1989), ''[[Jagadeka Veerudu Atiloka Sundari]]'' (1990), ''[[Bobbili Raja]]'' (1990) and ''[[Bamma Maata Bangaru Baata]]'' (1990) was well praised.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=13 May 1988|title=వివాహ భోజనం కాదు చౌకబారు ప్లేటు భోజనం|language=te|trans-title=Not a wedding feast but a budget plate meal|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1988/May/13-may-1988.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Beginning from 1991, Brahmanandam has appeared in variety of comedic roles and a few intense roles. In 1991, he starred in major films such as ''[[Kshana Kshanam]]'' (1991) and ''[[Rowdy Alludu]]'' (1991)''.&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mannath|first=Malini|date=16 October 1992|title=Sridevi sizzles|pages=7|work=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226,2087793|url-status=live|access-date=21 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924052232/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226%2C2087793|archive-date=24 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' ''[[The Times of India]]'' considered the films ''[[Chitram Bhalare Vichitram]]'' (1991), ''[[Jamba Lakidi Pamba (1992 film)|Jamba Lakidi Pamba]]'' (1992), and ''[[Yamaleela]]'' (1994) as the films that one can never get bored of. Brahmanandam has appeared in each of these, with him being considered as one of the main reasons for these films to be successful.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-24|title=5 Telugu movies that you can never get bored, no matter how many times you watch them|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/5-telugu-movies-that-you-can-never-get-bored-no-matter-how-many-times-you-watch-them/photostory/74777949.cms|access-date=2022-02-07|website=The Times of India|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1992, he has played the lead role in ''[[Babai Hotel]]'' for the first time.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Chowdhary|first=Y. Sunita|date=2017-01-04|title=Should they or shouldn't they?|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/Should-they-or-shouldn%E2%80%99t-they/article16987350.ece|access-date=2021-02-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;

He won his first major award{{Em dash}}[[Nandi Award for Best Male Comedian]] for his performance as Khan Dada in the film ''[[Money (1993 film)|Money]]'' (1993).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964 - 2008)|trans-title=A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964 - 2008)|url=http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Andhra Pradesh (magazine)|Information &amp; Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh]]}}(in [[Telugu language|Telugu]])&lt;/ref&gt; Following the success of the film, a sequel to it, [[Money Money (film)|''Money Money'']] (1994) was also produced, in which Brahmanandam reprised his role. Griddaluru Gopalrao of ''[[Zamin Ryot]]'' in his review of the film [[Hello Brother (1994 film)|''Hello Brother'']] (1994) praised Brahmanandam's role and his performance.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=6 May 1994|title=సరదా సరదా హాస్యం నరాలు మెలిపెట్టె శృంగారం: హలో బ్రదర్|language=te|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1994/May/6-may-1994.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; His further successful films of the following years include ''[[Alluda Majaka]]'' (1995), ''[[Intlo Illalu Vantintlo Priyuralu]]'' (1996), ''[[Bombay Priyudu]]'' (1996), ''[[Anaganaga Oka Roju]]'' (1997), ''[[Muddula Mogudu (1997 film)|Muddula Mogudu]]'' (1997), ''[[Bavagaru Bagunnara]]'' (1998), ''[[Aavida Maa Aavide]]'' (1998), ''[[Thammudu]]'' (1999), ''[[Kshemamga Velli Labhamga Randi]]'' (2000), ''[[Jayam Manade Raa]]'' (2000), ''[[Kalisundam Raa]]'' (2000), and ''[[Ammo! Okato Tareekhu]]'' (2000).

At a felicitation ceremony in January 2008, he listed the following films as his top 11 films {{Em dash}} ''Aha Naa Pellanta!'' (1987), ''Vivaha Bhojanambu'' (1988), ''Chitram Bhalare Vichitram'' (1991), ''Pattukondi Chuddam'' (1997), ''Money'' (1993), ''Anaganaga Oka Roju'' (1997), ''[[Anna (1994 film)|Anna]]'' (1994), ''Amma'' (1991), ''Bavagaru Bagunnara'' (1998), ''[[Manmadhudu]]'' (2002), ''[[Dhee (film)|Dhee]]'' (2007).&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়৷ তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>h424l6jsagqytqsn0qmqith3c6jy6yn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520455</id>
      <parentid>520439</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:41:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* কৰ্মজীৱন */</comment>
      <origin>520455</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23235" sha1="6qm0r5zrwiybpvq9m05iwv61yw4u4sz" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name               = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image              = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption            = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name         = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place        = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date         = 
| death_place        = 
| occupation         = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive        = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works              = 
| spouse             = লক্ষ্মী
| children           = ২
| honours            = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website            = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}} ; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে৷&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে৷ ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা!’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে৷ যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰাৰ সময়ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। [[উপন্যাস|ঔপন্যাসিক]] আৰু [[নাটক|নাট্যকাৰ]] বিষ্ণুৱে তেওঁক [[দূৰদৰ্শন (চেনেল)|দূৰদৰ্শন]] (ডি ডি)ৰ এন চি ভি শশীধৰৰ সৈতে চিনাকি কৰাই দিছিল। ইয়াৰ কিছু সময়ৰ পিছতে তেওঁ ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ পাকাপাকালুৰ সৈতে টেলিভিছনত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-10-20|title=A funny bone of contention|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/286764/a-funny-bone-contention.html|access-date=2022-02-01|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 January 2008 |title=AP Film critics association felicitates Brahmanandam - Telugu cinema function |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/filmcritics-brahmanandam.html |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব'টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা ভাল সঁহাৰি লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=P|first=Sekhar Reddy|date=2021-11-13|title=బ్రహ్మానందంకు సినిమాల్లో ఆఫర్లు రావడానికి కారణమైన షో ఏంటో తెలుసా?|url=https://telugustop.com/interesting-facts-about-star-comedian-brahmanandam-%e0%b0%ac%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%b0%e0%b0%b9%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%ae%e0%b0%be%e0%b0%a8%e0%b0%82%e0%b0%a6%e0%b0%82|access-date=2022-02-01|website=TeluguStop.com|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ''আহা না পেলান্তা''  (১৯৮৭) ছবিত অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ আগবঢ়ায়৷ যিটো তেওঁৰ বাবে এক ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু ভূমিকাত পৰিণত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-01|title=Telugu lecturer to Guinness World Record holder|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms|access-date=2020-09-13|website=[[The Times of India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ অভিনয় কৰা প্ৰথমখন ছবি আছিল 'শ্ৰী টাতাৱতাৰম', দ্বিতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'সত্যগ্ৰহম' আৰু তৃতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'আহা না পেলান্তা'।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;  শ্ৰী টাটাৱতাৰমে ১৯৮৮ চনৰ পিছৰ ফালে মুক্তি লাভ কৰে।

তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁ কেইবাখনো তেলেগু ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে, ইয়াৰে ''বিবাহ ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮)'', ''চৌপুলু কালিচিনা শুভভেলা (১৯৮৮)'', ''বন্ধুভুলষ্টুন্নৰু জাগ্ৰাথা (১৯৮৯)'', ''মুদ্দুলা মাৱায়া (১৯৮৯), জগদেকা বীৰুদু আতিলোক সুন্দৰী (১৯৯০), ববিলি ৰাজা (১৯৯০) আৰু বাম্মা মাতাতা'' ছবিত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়ৰ বাবে বহুল প্ৰশংসা কৰা হৈছিল ।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=13 May 1988|title=వివాహ భోజనం కాదు చౌకబారు ప్లేటు భోజనం|language=te|trans-title=Not a wedding feast but a budget plate meal|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1988/May/13-may-1988.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

১৯৯১ চনৰ পৰা আৰম্ভ কৰি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে বিভিন্ন কমেডী চৰিত্ৰ আৰু কেইটামান গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰিছে। ১৯৯১ চনত তেওঁ ''ক্ষণা ক্ষণাম'' (১৯৯১) আৰু ''ৰাউডি আল্লুডু (১৯৯১)'' আদি গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে।''&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mannath|first=Malini|date=16 October 1992|title=Sridevi sizzles|pages=7|work=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226,2087793|url-status=live|access-date=21 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924052232/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226%2C2087793|archive-date=24 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' টাইমছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়াই চিত্ৰাম ভলাৰে বিচিত্ৰাম (১৯৯১), জাম্বা লাকিদী পাম্বা (১৯৯২), আৰু যমলীলা (১৯৯৪) ছবিক কেতিয়াও বিৰক্ত হ’ব নোৱাৰা ছবি বুলি গণ্য কৰিছিল। এই ছবিসমূহৰ সফল হোৱাৰ অন্যতম মূল কাৰণ হিচাপে তেওঁক বিবেচিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-24|title=5 Telugu movies that you can never get bored, no matter how many times you watch them|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/5-telugu-movies-that-you-can-never-get-bored-no-matter-how-many-times-you-watch-them/photostory/74777949.cms|access-date=2022-02-07|website=The Times of India|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৯২ চনত তেওঁ প্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে বাবাই হোটেলত মুখ্য চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Chowdhary|first=Y. Sunita|date=2017-01-04|title=Should they or shouldn't they?|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/Should-they-or-shouldn%E2%80%99t-they/article16987350.ece|access-date=2021-02-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;

মানি (১৯৯৩) ছবিখনত খান দাদাৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰি তেওঁ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ পুৰুষ কমেডিয়ানৰ প্ৰথমটো নন্দী বঁটা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964 - 2008)|trans-title=A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964 - 2008)|url=http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Andhra Pradesh (magazine)|Information &amp; Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh]]}}(in [[Telugu language|Telugu]])&lt;/ref&gt; যিখনৰ সফলতাৰ পিছত ইয়াৰ ছিকুৱেল ''মানি মানি (১৯৯৪)''ও নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হয়, য’ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে নিজৰ চৰিত্ৰটোত পুনৰায় অভিনয় কৰে। ''হেলো ব্রাদাৰ (১৯৯৪)'' ছবিখনৰ পৰ্যালোচনাত জামিন ৰয়টৰ গ্ৰীদ্দালুৰু গোপালৰাৱে ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ ভূমিকা আৰু তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰশংসা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=6 May 1994|title=సరదా సరదా హాస్యం నరాలు మెలిపెట్టె శృంగారం: హలో బ్రదర్|language=te|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1994/May/6-may-1994.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁৰ আৰু সফল ছবিসমূহ হ’ল ''আল্লুদা মাজাকা (১৯৯৫), ইণ্টলো ইল্লালু ভান্টিন্টলো প্ৰিয়ৰালু (১৯৯৬), বম্বে প্ৰিয়ডু (১৯৯৬), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), মুড্ডুলা মগুডু (১৯৯৭), বাভাগাৰু বাগুডু (১৯৯৮), আভিদা মা আভিদে (১৯৯৮), থাম্মুডু (১৯৯৯), ক্ষেমামগা ভেল্লী লভমগা ৰাণ্ডী (২০০০), জয়ম মানদে ৰা (২০০০), কালিসুন্দম ৰা (২০০০), আৰু আম্মো! ওকাটো তাৰেখু (২০০০)৷''

২০০৮ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা এক সম্বৰ্ধনা অনুষ্ঠানত তেওঁ তলত উল্লেখ কৰা ছবিসমূহক তেওঁৰ শীৰ্ষ ১১খন ছবি হিচাপে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰে — ''আহা না পেলাণ্টা!'' (১৯৮৭), ''বিভাহা ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮), চিত্ৰাম ভালৰে বিচিত্ৰম (১৯৯১), পট্টুকোণ্ডি চুদ্দাম (১৯৯৭), ধন (১৯৯৩), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), আন্না (১৯৯৪), আম্মা (১৯৯১), বাভাগৰু বাগুন্নৰা (১৯৯৮), মনমাধুডু (২০০২), ধী (২০০৭)''৷&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়৷ তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১,০০০তকৈও অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰিছে৷&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com2&quot; /&gt;

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanandam_filmography ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী]


==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>6qm0r5zrwiybpvq9m05iwv61yw4u4sz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520456</id>
      <parentid>520455</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:41:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520456</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23088" sha1="mqcqivis78nwsklg872co5o2ctwr2ss" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date = 
| death_place = 
| occupation = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works = 
| spouse = লক্ষ্মী
| children = ২
| honours = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}}; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে। ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা! ’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে। যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰাৰ সময়ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। [[উপন্যাস|ঔপন্যাসিক]] আৰু [[নাটক|নাট্যকাৰ]] বিষ্ণুৱে তেওঁক [[দূৰদৰ্শন (চেনেল)|দূৰদৰ্শন]] (ডি ডি)ৰ এন চি ভি শশীধৰৰ সৈতে চিনাকি কৰাই দিছিল। ইয়াৰ কিছু সময়ৰ পিছতে তেওঁ ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ পাকাপাকালুৰ সৈতে টেলিভিছনত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-10-20|title=A funny bone of contention|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/286764/a-funny-bone-contention.html|access-date=2022-02-01|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 January 2008 |title=AP Film critics association felicitates Brahmanandam - Telugu cinema function |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/filmcritics-brahmanandam.html |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব'টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা ভাল সঁহাৰি লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=P|first=Sekhar Reddy|date=2021-11-13|title=బ్రహ్మానందంకు సినిమాల్లో ఆఫర్లు రావడానికి కారణమైన షో ఏంటో తెలుసా?|url=https://telugustop.com/interesting-facts-about-star-comedian-brahmanandam-%e0%b0%ac%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%b0%e0%b0%b9%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%ae%e0%b0%be%e0%b0%a8%e0%b0%82%e0%b0%a6%e0%b0%82|access-date=2022-02-01|website=TeluguStop.com|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ''আহা না পেলান্তা'' (১৯৮৭) ছবিত অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ আগবঢ়ায়। যিটো তেওঁৰ বাবে এক ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু ভূমিকাত পৰিণত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-01|title=Telugu lecturer to Guinness World Record holder|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms|access-date=2020-09-13|website=[[The Times of India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ অভিনয় কৰা প্ৰথমখন ছবি আছিল 'শ্ৰী টাতাৱতাৰম', দ্বিতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'সত্যগ্ৰহম' আৰু তৃতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'আহা না পেলান্তা'।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; শ্ৰী টাটাৱতাৰমে ১৯৮৮ চনৰ পিছৰ ফালে মুক্তি লাভ কৰে। 

তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁ কেইবাখনো তেলেগু ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে, ইয়াৰে ''বিবাহ ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮)'', ''চৌপুলু কালিচিনা শুভভেলা (১৯৮৮)'', ''বন্ধুভুলষ্টুন্নৰু জাগ্ৰাথা (১৯৮৯)'', ''মুদ্দুলা মাৱায়া (১৯৮৯), জগদেকা বীৰুদু আতিলোক সুন্দৰী (১৯৯০), ববিলি ৰাজা (১৯৯০) আৰু বাম্মা মাতাতা'' ছবিত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়ৰ বাবে বহুল প্ৰশংসা কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=13 May 1988|title=వివాహ భోజనం కాదు చౌకబారు ప్లేటు భోజనం|language=te|trans-title=Not a wedding feast but a budget plate meal|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1988/May/13-may-1988.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

১৯৯১ চনৰ পৰা আৰম্ভ কৰি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে বিভিন্ন কমেডী চৰিত্ৰ আৰু কেইটামান গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰিছে। ১৯৯১ চনত তেওঁ ''ক্ষণা ক্ষণাম'' (১৯৯১) আৰু ''ৰাউডি আল্লুডু (১৯৯১)'' আদি গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে। ''&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mannath|first=Malini|date=16 October 1992|title=Sridevi sizzles|pages=7|work=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226,2087793|url-status=live|access-date=21 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924052232/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226%2C2087793|archive-date=24 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' টাইমছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়াই চিত্ৰাম ভলাৰে বিচিত্ৰাম (১৯৯১), জাম্বা লাকিদী পাম্বা (১৯৯২), আৰু যমলীলা (১৯৯৪) ছবিক কেতিয়াও বিৰক্ত হ’ব নোৱাৰা ছবি বুলি গণ্য কৰিছিল। এই ছবিসমূহৰ সফল হোৱাৰ অন্যতম মূল কাৰণ হিচাপে তেওঁক বিবেচিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-24|title=5 Telugu movies that you can never get bored, no matter how many times you watch them|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/5-telugu-movies-that-you-can-never-get-bored-no-matter-how-many-times-you-watch-them/photostory/74777949.cms|access-date=2022-02-07|website=The Times of India|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৯২ চনত তেওঁ প্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে বাবাই হোটেলত মুখ্য চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Chowdhary|first=Y. Sunita|date=2017-01-04|title=Should they or shouldn't they?|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/Should-they-or-shouldn%E2%80%99t-they/article16987350.ece|access-date=2021-02-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;

মানি (১৯৯৩) ছবিখনত খান দাদাৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰি তেওঁ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ পুৰুষ কমেডিয়ানৰ প্ৰথমটো নন্দী বঁটা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964 - 2008)|trans-title=A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964 - 2008)|url=http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Andhra Pradesh (magazine)|Information &amp; Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh]]}}(in [[Telugu language|Telugu]])&lt;/ref&gt; যিখনৰ সফলতাৰ পিছত ইয়াৰ ছিকুৱেল ''মানি মানি (১৯৯৪)''ও নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হয়, য’ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে নিজৰ চৰিত্ৰটোত পুনৰায় অভিনয় কৰে। ''হেলো ব্ৰাদাৰ (১৯৯৪)'' ছবিখনৰ পৰ্যালোচনাত জামিন ৰয়টৰ গ্ৰীদ্দালুৰু গোপালৰাৱে ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ ভূমিকা আৰু তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰশংসা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=6 May 1994|title=సరదా సరదా హాస్యం నరాలు మెలిపెట్టె శృంగారం: హలో బ్రదర్|language=te|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1994/May/6-may-1994.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁৰ আৰু সফল ছবিসমূহ হ’ল ''আল্লুদা মাজাকা (১৯৯৫), ইণ্টলো ইল্লালু ভাণ্টিণ্টলো প্ৰিয়ৰালু (১৯৯৬), বম্বে প্ৰিয়ডু (১৯৯৬), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), মুড্ডুলা মগুডু (১৯৯৭), বাভাগাৰু বাগুডু (১৯৯৮), আভিদা মা আভিদে (১৯৯৮), থাম্মুডু (১৯৯৯), ক্ষেমামগা ভেল্লী লভমগা ৰাণ্ডী (২০০০), জয়ম মানদে ৰা (২০০০), কালিসুন্দম ৰা (২০০০), আৰু আম্মো! ওকাটো তাৰেখু (২০০০)। ''

২০০৮ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা এক সম্বৰ্ধনা অনুষ্ঠানত তেওঁ তলত উল্লেখ কৰা ছবিসমূহক তেওঁৰ শীৰ্ষ ১১খন ছবি হিচাপে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰে — ''আহা না পেলাণ্টা! '' (১৯৮৭), ''বিভাহা ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮), চিত্ৰাম ভালৰে বিচিত্ৰম (১৯৯১), পট্টুকোণ্ডি চুদ্দাম (১৯৯৭), ধন (১৯৯৩), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), আন্না (১৯৯৪), আম্মা (১৯৯১), বাভাগৰু বাগুন্নৰা (১৯৯৮), মনমাধুডু (২০০২), ধী (২০০৭)''।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়। তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১,০০০তকৈও অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com2&quot; /&gt;

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanandam_filmography ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী]


==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>mqcqivis78nwsklg872co5o2ctwr2ss</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520459</id>
      <parentid>520456</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:48:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ishanjyotibora</username>
        <id>14131</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520459</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23087" sha1="6i42nm5g9s1cmyuoxawuxyz33mgcupu" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| image = Brahmanandam at ANR Awards.png
| caption = ২০২৪ চনত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_name = ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1956|2|1}}
| birth_place = সত্তেনপল্লে, [[অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]], ভাৰত
| death_date = 
| death_place = 
| occupation = {{hlist|অভিনেতা|কমেডিয়ান|পৰিচালক}}
| yearsactive = ১৯৮৫–বৰ্তমানলৈকে
| works = 
| spouse = লক্ষ্মী
| children = ২
| honours = [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]] (২০০৯)
| website = 
}}

'''কান্নেগন্তি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম''' ({{Lang-en|Conneganti Brahmanndam}}; জন্ম: ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৯৫৬) [[তেলুগু ভাষা|তেলেগু]] চিনেমাত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়-কৰ্মৰ বাবে পৰিচিত এজন ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা আৰু কমেডিয়ান।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Rajpal |first=Roktim |date=2022-02-01 |title=Birthday Special: 4 Reasons Why Brahmanandam is Telugu Cinema's Undisputed 'Comedy King' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220202005134/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/birthday-special-4-reasons-why-brahmanandam-is-telugu-cinemas-undisputed-comedy-king-1076730.html |archive-date=2022-02-02 |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ [[ভাৰত]]ৰ সৰ্বাধিক দৰমহাপ্ৰাপ্ত কমিক অভিনেতা হিচাপে স্বীকৃতি পাইছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-06-12 |title=This Telugu comedian has assets over Rs 320 crore: reports |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/this-telugu-comedian-has-assets-over-rs-320-crore-reports-4700398/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-02 |title=Check Out: Brahmi's Remuneration Per Movie |url=https://english.sakshi.com/news/tollywood/how-much-does-telugu-comedian-brahmanandam-charge-movie-whats-brahmis-net-worth |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Sakshi (newspaper)|Sakshi]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১০০০ৰো অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰি [[গিনিজ ৱৰ্ল্ড ৰেকৰ্ডছ]]ত স্থান লাভ কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;guinnessworldrecords&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 June 2010 |title=Most screen credits for a living actor |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117053522/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-3000/most-screen-credits-for-a-living-actor |archive-date=17 January 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |publisher=[[Guinness World Records]] |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot;&gt;[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms Brahmanandam breaks 1000 film record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202085722/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Brahmanandam-breaks-1000-film-record/articleshow/46055975.cms|date=2 February 2015}} - ''The Times of India'' Dated 29 January 2015 Retrieved 10 February 2015&lt;/ref&gt; ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ছটা নন্দী বঁটা আৰু দুটা [[ফিল্মফেয়াৰ]] বঁটাকে ধৰি বহু বঁটা-সন্মান লাভ কৰিছে। ২০০৯ চনত ভাৰতৰ চতুৰ্থ সৰ্বোচ্চ অসামৰিক বঁটা [[পদ্মশ্ৰী]]ৰে তেওঁ সন্মানিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=26 January 2009 |title=Front Page : List of Padma awardees 2009 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105031545/http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/26/stories/2009012658391100.htm |archive-date=5 November 2012 |access-date=2014-01-25 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India |df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt; আচাৰ্য নাগাৰ্জুন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ৰ পৰাও তেওঁক সন্মানীয় ডক্টৰেট ডিগ্ৰী প্ৰদান কৰা হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 June 2009 |title=Smile, here's Brahmanandam |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2009/jun/18/smile-heres-brahmanandam-59955.html |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The New Indian Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;

স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সমাপ্ত কৰাৰ পিছত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰে। সমান্তৰালভাৱে তেওঁ ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ ''পাকাপাকালু'' ছবিৰে তেওঁ টেলিভিছনত আত্মপ্ৰকাশ কৰে যিয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা প্ৰশংসা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ‘আহা না পেলাণ্টা! ’ (১৯৮৭) ছবিখনত অভিনয় কৰিবলৈ দিয়ে। যিখন ছবি তেওঁৰ কেৰিয়াৰৰ বাবে ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=6 August 1999 |title=Rediff On The NeT: An interview with Telugu comedian Brahmanandam |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/1999/aug/06brah.htm |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==প্ৰাৰম্ভিক জীৱন==
১৯৫৬ চনৰ ১ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত [[অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশ|অন্ধ্ৰ প্ৰদেশ]]ৰ সতেনেপল্লীৰ চাগন্তী ৱৰী পালেম গাঁৱত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ জন্ম হয়।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title= Birth village explained by Brahmandam garu|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfZu6h51R6E&amp;t=217s|access-date=2023-03-29|website=Youtube|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-01|title=Birthday Special: Unknown Facts about 'Brahmanandam'|url=https://english.sakshi.com/tollywood/2020/02/01/birthday-special-unknown-facts-about-brahmanandam|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Sakshi Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ-মাতৃৰ নাম নাগালিংগাচাৰী আৰু লক্ষ্মী নৰসম্মা।&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-02-01 |title=Birthday Special! Brahmanandam: Tracing the journey of the popular comedian in Tollywood so far |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁৰ পিতৃ কাঠমিস্ত্ৰী আৰু ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম আঠটা সন্তানৰ ভিতৰত এজন। তেওঁ স্নাতকোত্তৰ ডিগ্ৰী সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰি পশ্চিম গোদাবৰী জিলাৰ আট্টিলিত তেলেগু প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে যোগদান কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
== কৰ্মজীৱন ==
প্ৰবক্তা হিচাপে কাম কৰাৰ সময়ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ভ্ৰাম্যমাণ আৰু অনুকৰণ শিল্পী হিচাপেও কাম কৰিছিল। [[উপন্যাস|ঔপন্যাসিক]] আৰু [[নাটক|নাট্যকাৰ]] বিষ্ণুৱে তেওঁক [[দূৰদৰ্শন (চেনেল)|দূৰদৰ্শন]] (ডি ডি)ৰ এন চি ভি শশীধৰৰ সৈতে চিনাকি কৰাই দিছিল। ইয়াৰ কিছু সময়ৰ পিছতে তেওঁ ১৯৮৫ চনত ডি ডি তেলেগুৰ পাকাপাকালুৰ সৈতে টেলিভিছনত অভিষেক ঘটায়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-10-20|title=A funny bone of contention|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/286764/a-funny-bone-contention.html|access-date=2022-02-01|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=8 January 2008 |title=AP Film critics association felicitates Brahmanandam - Telugu cinema function |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/filmcritics-brahmanandam.html |access-date=2022-02-01 |website=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব'টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ে দৰ্শকৰ পৰা ভাল সঁহাৰি লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=P|first=Sekhar Reddy|date=2021-11-13|title=బ్రహ్మానందంకు సినిమాల్లో ఆఫర్లు రావడానికి కారణమైన షో ఏంటో తెలుసా?|url=https://telugustop.com/interesting-facts-about-star-comedian-brahmanandam-%e0%b0%ac%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%b0%e0%b0%b9%e0%b1%8d%e0%b0%ae%e0%b0%be%e0%b0%a8%e0%b0%82%e0%b0%a6%e0%b0%82|access-date=2022-02-01|website=TeluguStop.com|language=te}}&lt;/ref&gt; শ্ব’টোত তেওঁৰ অভিনয় চোৱাৰ পিছত পৰিচালক জান্ধ্যালাই তেওঁক ''আহা না পেলান্তা'' (১৯৮৭) ছবিত অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰস্তাৱ আগবঢ়ায়। যিটো তেওঁৰ বাবে এক ব্ৰেকথ্ৰু ভূমিকাত পৰিণত হয়।&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-01|title=Telugu lecturer to Guinness World Record holder|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/birthday-special-brahmanandam-tracing-the-journey-of-the-popular-comedian-in-tollywood-so-far/photostory/67790174.cms|access-date=2020-09-13|website=[[The Times of India]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ অভিনয় কৰা প্ৰথমখন ছবি আছিল 'শ্ৰী টাতাৱতাৰম', দ্বিতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'সত্যগ্ৰহম' আৰু তৃতীয়খন ছবি আছিল 'আহা না পেলান্তা'।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; শ্ৰী টাটাৱতাৰমে ১৯৮৮ চনৰ পিছৰ ফালে মুক্তি লাভ কৰে। 

তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁ কেইবাখনো তেলেগু ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে, ইয়াৰে ''বিবাহ ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮)'', ''চৌপুলু কালিচিনা শুভভেলা (১৯৮৮)'', ''বন্ধুভুলষ্টুন্নৰু জাগ্ৰাথা (১৯৮৯)'', ''মুদ্দুলা মাৱায়া (১৯৮৯), জগদেকা বীৰুদু আতিলোক সুন্দৰী (১৯৯০), ববিলি ৰাজা (১৯৯০) আৰু বাম্মা মাতাতা'' ছবিত আগবঢ়োৱা অভিনয়ৰ বাবে বহুল প্ৰশংসা কৰা হৈছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=13 May 1988|title=వివాహ భోజనం కాదు చౌకబారు ప్లేటు భోజనం|language=te|trans-title=Not a wedding feast but a budget plate meal|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1988/May/13-may-1988.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

১৯৯১ চনৰ পৰা আৰম্ভ কৰি ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে বিভিন্ন কমেডী চৰিত্ৰ আৰু কেইটামান গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰিছে। ১৯৯১ চনত তেওঁ ''ক্ষণা ক্ষণাম'' (১৯৯১) আৰু ''ৰাউডি আল্লুডু (১৯৯১)'' আদি গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ ছবিত অভিনয় কৰে। ''&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Mannath|first=Malini|date=16 October 1992|title=Sridevi sizzles|pages=7|work=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226,2087793|url-status=live|access-date=21 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924052232/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=u54NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1226%2C2087793|archive-date=24 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;'' টাইমছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়াই চিত্ৰাম ভলাৰে বিচিত্ৰাম (১৯৯১), জাম্বা লাকিদী পাম্বা (১৯৯২), আৰু যমলীলা (১৯৯৪) ছবিক কেতিয়াও বিৰক্ত হ’ব নোৱাৰা ছবি বুলি গণ্য কৰিছিল। এই ছবিসমূহৰ সফল হোৱাৰ অন্যতম মূল কাৰণ হিচাপে তেওঁক বিবেচিত কৰা হৈছে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-24|title=5 Telugu movies that you can never get bored, no matter how many times you watch them|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/5-telugu-movies-that-you-can-never-get-bored-no-matter-how-many-times-you-watch-them/photostory/74777949.cms|access-date=2022-02-07|website=The Times of India|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; ১৯৯২ চনত তেওঁ প্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে বাবাই হোটেলত মুখ্য চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Chowdhary|first=Y. Sunita|date=2017-01-04|title=Should they or shouldn't they?|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/Should-they-or-shouldn%E2%80%99t-they/article16987350.ece|access-date=2021-02-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;

মানি (১৯৯৩) ছবিখনত খান দাদাৰ চৰিত্ৰত অভিনয় কৰি তেওঁ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ পুৰুষ কমেডিয়ানৰ প্ৰথমটো নন্দী বঁটা লাভ কৰে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964 - 2008)|trans-title=A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964 - 2008)|url=http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|access-date=13 September 2020|publisher=[[Andhra Pradesh (magazine)|Information &amp; Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh]]}}(in [[Telugu language|Telugu]])&lt;/ref&gt; যিখনৰ সফলতাৰ পিছত ইয়াৰ ছিকুৱেল ''মানি মানি (১৯৯৪)''ও নিৰ্মাণ কৰা হয়, য’ত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে নিজৰ চৰিত্ৰটোত পুনৰায় অভিনয় কৰে। ''হেলো ব্ৰাদাৰ (১৯৯৪)'' ছবিখনৰ পৰ্যালোচনাত জামিন ৰয়টৰ গ্ৰীদ্দালুৰু গোপালৰাৱে ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ ভূমিকা আৰু তেওঁৰ অভিনয়ৰ প্ৰশংসা কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gopalrao|first=Griddaluru|date=6 May 1994|title=సరదా సరదా హాస్యం నరాలు మెలిపెట్టె శృంగారం: హలో బ్రదర్|language=te|pages=9|work=[[Zamin Ryot]]|url=http://www.zaminryot.com/pdf/1994/May/6-may-1994.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; তাৰ পিছৰ বছৰবোৰত তেওঁৰ আৰু সফল ছবিসমূহ হ’ল ''আল্লুদা মাজাকা (১৯৯৫), ইণ্টলো ইল্লালু ভাণ্টিণ্টলো প্ৰিয়ৰালু (১৯৯৬), বম্বে প্ৰিয়ডু (১৯৯৬), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), মুড্ডুলা মগুডু (১৯৯৭), বাভাগাৰু বাগুডু (১৯৯৮), আভিদা মা আভিদে (১৯৯৮), থাম্মুডু (১৯৯৯), ক্ষেমামগা ভেল্লী লভমগা ৰাণ্ডী (২০০০), জয়ম মানদে ৰা (২০০০), কালিসুন্দম ৰা (২০০০), আৰু আম্মো! ওকাটো তাৰেখু (২০০০)। ''

২০০৮ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা এক সম্বৰ্ধনা অনুষ্ঠানত তেওঁ তলত উল্লেখ কৰা ছবিসমূহক তেওঁৰ শীৰ্ষ ১১খন ছবি হিচাপে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰে — ''আহা না পেলাণ্টা! '' (১৯৮৭), ''বিভাহা ভোজনম্বু (১৯৮৮), চিত্ৰাম ভালৰে বিচিত্ৰম (১৯৯১), পট্টুকোণ্ডি চুদ্দাম (১৯৯৭), ধন (১৯৯৩), অনাগনাগা ওকা ৰোজু (১৯৯৭), আন্না (১৯৯৪), আম্মা (১৯৯১), বাভাগৰু বাগুন্নৰা (১৯৯৮), মনমাধুডু (২০০২), ধী (২০০৭)''।&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== ব্যক্তিগত জীৱন ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে লক্ষ্মীক বিয়া কৰায়। তেওঁলোকৰ দুই পুত্ৰ ৰাজা গৌতম আৰু সিদ্ধাৰ্থ। গৌতম এজন অভিনেতা যিয়ে পল্লাকিলো পেলিকোথুৰু (২০০৪), আৰু মনু (২০১৮) আদি ছবিতো অভিনয় কৰিছিল।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Brahmanandam's son Raja Goutham opts for a family entertainer with yet another short filmmaker |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/brahmanandams-son-raja-goutham-opts-for-a-family-entertainer-with-yet-another-short-filmmaker/articleshow/70873459.cms |access-date=2021-02-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৯ চনৰ জানুৱাৰী মাহত ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে মুম্বাইৰ এছিয়ান হাৰ্ট ইনষ্টিটিউট (AHI)ত হাৰ্ট বাইপাছ অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰৰ সফল অস্ত্ৰোপচাৰ কৰে।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Iconic Telugu comedian Brahmanandam undergoes bypass surgery in Mumbai; stable now |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122131532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/popular-comedian-brahmanandam-undergoes-bypass-surgery-in-mumbai-stable-now/articleshow/67552928.cms |archive-date=22 January 2019 |access-date=17 January 2019 |website=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;

অভিনয়ৰ উপৰিও ব্ৰহ্মানন্দম এজন অপেশাদাৰী ভাস্কৰ্য্য শিল্পী আৰু স্কেচ আৰ্টিষ্টো।&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-02-01 |title=Happy Birthday Brahmanandam: Not just an ace comedian, he is also a fantastic portrait artist |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/happy-birthday-brahmanandam-not-just-an-ace-comedian-he-is-also-a-fantastic-portrait-artist/articleshow/80628431.cms |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; তেওঁ আজৰি সময়ত [[স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ]] আৰু জিদ্দু কৃষ্ণমূৰ্তিৰ [[দৰ্শন|দাৰ্শনিক]] লেখাও পঢ়ে।&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

== চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী ==
ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমে ১,০০০তকৈও অধিক ছবিত অভিনয় কৰিছে।&lt;ref name=&quot;timesofindia.indiatimes.com&quot; /&gt;

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanandam_filmography ব্ৰহ্মানন্দমৰ চলচ্চিত্ৰপুঞ্জী]


==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[শ্ৰেণী:কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:অন্ধ্ৰপ্ৰদেশৰ ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ফিল্মফেয়াৰ বঁটা দক্ষিণ বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:পদ্মশ্ৰী বঁটা বিজয়ী]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলেগু চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তেলুগু ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:তামিল চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:হিন্দী চলচ্চিত্ৰৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:ভাৰতীয় ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:দাক্ষিণাত্যৰ অভিনেতা]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:জীৱিত ব্যক্তি]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:চলচ্চিত্ৰ পৰিচালক]]


==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|id=0103977|name=Brahmanandam}}
* {{Facebook | id= brahmanandam | name= Brahmanandam }}
* {{Instagram | id= kannegantibrahmanandam1 }}</text>
      <sha1>6i42nm5g9s1cmyuoxawuxyz33mgcupu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৰুদালি প্ৰথা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123029</id>
    <redirect title="ৰুদালি (প্ৰথা)" />
    <revision>
      <id>520406</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T06:46:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[ৰুদালি প্ৰথা]]ৰ পৰা [[ৰুদালি (প্ৰথা)]]লৈ Babulbaishyaয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে</comment>
      <origin>520406</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="50" sha1="mdyjlg86z9ljqnc6dwd2g32ckhp2a38" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[ৰুদালি (প্ৰথা)]]</text>
      <sha1>mdyjlg86z9ljqnc6dwd2g32ckhp2a38</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123030</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520421</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:12:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>নতুন পৃষ্ঠা: '''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা){{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।...</comment>
      <origin>520421</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="859" sha1="lry0h30qdae2whfocu7656pt2ynrzea" xml:space="preserve">'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা){{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।</text>
      <sha1>lry0h30qdae2whfocu7656pt2ynrzea</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520422</id>
      <parentid>520421</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:13:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520422</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="959" sha1="41lz1l9f31qa2107cneb0oiywi1v9hr" xml:space="preserve">'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>41lz1l9f31qa2107cneb0oiywi1v9hr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520423</id>
      <parentid>520422</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:17:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520423</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1506" sha1="87w6b7mokb3dsl5xfynx6yf777zm0pr" xml:space="preserve">'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>87w6b7mokb3dsl5xfynx6yf777zm0pr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520425</id>
      <parentid>520423</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:19:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520425</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2782" sha1="033i7avj4ydy8oukwl79giljo3hwe7t" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name               = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তর্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image              = Calbookfair.png
| image_size         = 200px
| caption            = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status             = Active
| genre              = Multi-genre
| frequency          =বাৰ্ষিক
| venue              = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location           = [[Kolkata]]
| country            = [[India]]
| first              = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer          = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance         = 
| website            = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|Visvabharati book stall]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>033i7avj4ydy8oukwl79giljo3hwe7t</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520427</id>
      <parentid>520425</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:20:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520427</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2801" sha1="s0imxnlmydp07d984bqe6k13d4i4u7y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name               = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তর্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image              = Calbookfair.png
| image_size         = 200px
| caption            = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status             = Active
| genre              = Multi-genre
| frequency          = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue              = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location           = [[কলকাতা]]
| country            = [[ভাৰত]]
| first              = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer          = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance         = 
| website            = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|Visvabharati book stall]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>s0imxnlmydp07d984bqe6k13d4i4u7y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520431</id>
      <parentid>520427</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:22:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520431</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3052" sha1="3b8itmgsv4qs0lrzuwuxk33nddpi0i5" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name               = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তর্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image              = Calbookfair.png
| image_size         = 200px
| caption            = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status             = Active
| genre              = Multi-genre
| frequency          = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue              = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location           = [[কলকাতা]]
| country            = [[ভাৰত]]
| first              = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer          = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance         = 
| website            = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ মুখাৱয়ব।]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>3b8itmgsv4qs0lrzuwuxk33nddpi0i5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520432</id>
      <parentid>520431</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:23:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520432</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3034" sha1="qkiitv0m8pqhaye6m4zjdc8ozy5u3lt" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name               = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তর্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image              = Calbookfair.png
| image_size         = 200px
| caption            = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status             = Active
| genre              = Multi-genre
| frequency          = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue              = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location           = [[কলকাতা]]
| country            = [[ভাৰত]]
| first              = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer          = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance         = 
| website            = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে।  ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>qkiitv0m8pqhaye6m4zjdc8ozy5u3lt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520434</id>
      <parentid>520432</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:24:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520434</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2878" sha1="kd1qknw5uh3s53pk0eart3vsym7okmt" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>kd1qknw5uh3s53pk0eart3vsym7okmt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520446</id>
      <parentid>520434</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:34:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520446</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4226" sha1="4x4rakhbi42dgdiovht9tfgq0sd9xge" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>4x4rakhbi42dgdiovht9tfgq0sd9xge</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520453</id>
      <parentid>520446</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:38:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520453</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4965" sha1="3mkbincn7n125315fo0ihnzuxvrap9g" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb|2011 Kolkata book fair theme country United States]]


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>3mkbincn7n125315fo0ihnzuxvrap9g</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520457</id>
      <parentid>520453</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:42:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520457</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6396" sha1="652ziifc2tqio0v4wanm41luoi348y3" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb|2011 Kolkata book fair theme country United States]]

কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>652ziifc2tqio0v4wanm41luoi348y3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520458</id>
      <parentid>520457</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:44:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520458</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6514" sha1="ju8ebzplehnkvmnhpqxp1bcl8x5q5au" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>ju8ebzplehnkvmnhpqxp1bcl8x5q5au</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520460</id>
      <parentid>520458</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:49:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520460</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6978" sha1="788wt9v9p2usn3sqzbccjreeeo5jfwp" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>788wt9v9p2usn3sqzbccjreeeo5jfwp</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520461</id>
      <parentid>520460</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:54:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520461</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7575" sha1="szn6oy507faqhvq2lrlo3am7tmusvll" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ
কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>szn6oy507faqhvq2lrlo3am7tmusvll</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520462</id>
      <parentid>520461</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:56:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520462</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8138" sha1="2y0vbhyxxkqnavk671qp2c84gnytz9p" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>2y0vbhyxxkqnavk671qp2c84gnytz9p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520463</id>
      <parentid>520462</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:59:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520463</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9292" sha1="308uptn4brbzu6k4517infaoztkol1n" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ।

 ২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।  ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ।  ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>308uptn4brbzu6k4517infaoztkol1n</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520464</id>
      <parentid>520463</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:00:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520464</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9291" sha1="ozuql9eiw9pctctt6g6aoqmaw9s9vsh" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ।

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।  ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ।  ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী।


==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>ozuql9eiw9pctctt6g6aoqmaw9s9vsh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520465</id>
      <parentid>520464</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:03:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520465</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9644" sha1="eh3up02443vndtcitsqq0z56rp6ly2p" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ।

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।  ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ।  ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী।

==আৰম্ভনি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়।  জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>eh3up02443vndtcitsqq0z56rp6ly2p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520466</id>
      <parentid>520465</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:04:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520466</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9571" sha1="f7z41ffptdu67kalna6jh9mxd2jxh9t" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ।

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।  ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ।  ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী।

==আৰম্ভনি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়।  জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>f7z41ffptdu67kalna6jh9mxd2jxh9t</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520467</id>
      <parentid>520466</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:07:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* আৰম্ভনি */</comment>
      <origin>520467</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10052" sha1="kedlsh325rf1gz5oznd3h9ekpoqt7ck" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়।  মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰনে কিতাপৰ  সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে।  মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা।
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে।  গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল।  ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব।  নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল।
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল।

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে।
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ।

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়।  ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ।  ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী।

==আৰম্ভনি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়।  জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়।   গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল।

==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>kedlsh325rf1gz5oznd3h9ekpoqt7ck</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520468</id>
      <parentid>520467</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:08:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520468</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10049" sha1="qeg4n5dposus0d1yq1xv0jmomc9ee2a" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। 

==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>qeg4n5dposus0d1yq1xv0jmomc9ee2a</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520469</id>
      <parentid>520468</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:47:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* আৰম্ভণি */</comment>
      <origin>520469</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12216" sha1="s0iqlcn7kymgk86tlohqv88b1zxjjc5" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল।

==নিৰ্দিষ্ট স্থান==
২০০৯ চনৰ পৰা ই.এম.বাইপাছৰ বিজ্ঞান চহৰৰ ওচৰৰ মিলান মেলাত নতুন স্থানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে এই মেলা। ২০০৯ চনত লাখ লাখ লোকে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনলৈ গৈছিল।
আগতে এছিয়াৰ বৃহৎ নগৰীয়া উদ্যান ময়দানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল এই মেলা।  ১৯৯১ চনত মৈদানৰ পাৰ্ক ষ্ট্ৰীটৰ মূৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল।

১৯৮০ চনৰ দশক আৰু নব্বৈৰ দশকৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কলকাতাত বাৰ্ষিক দুখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল, এখন কলকাতা প্ৰকাশক আৰু কিতাপ বিক্ৰেতা গিল্ডৰ, আৰু এখন পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰৰ − গ্ৰন্থো মেলা (‘গ্ৰন্থো’ হৈছে গ্ৰন্থৰ বাবে প্ৰাচীন বাংলা শব্দ)।  ডিচেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ পৰা জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ আৰম্ভণিলৈকে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ‘গ্ৰন্থো মেলা’ চৰকাৰী প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহে প্ৰকাশ কৰা গ্ৰন্থৰ প্ৰদৰ্শনী আছিল।  প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত এইটো এটা প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী বাণিজ্যিক উদ্যোগ আছিল যদিও ‘কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা’ৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰে ১৯৯২ চনত দুয়োখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা একত্ৰিত কৰে।

==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>s0iqlcn7kymgk86tlohqv88b1zxjjc5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520470</id>
      <parentid>520469</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:51:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520470</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12217" sha1="57ayrejriuvsmbuv3jneu3riq91y10y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। 

==নিৰ্দিষ্ট স্থান==
২০০৯ চনৰ পৰা ই.এম.বাইপাছৰ বিজ্ঞান চহৰৰ ওচৰৰ মিলান মেলাত নতুন স্থানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে এই মেলা। ২০০৯ চনত লাখ লাখ লোকে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনলৈ গৈছিল। 
আগতে এছিয়াৰ বৃহৎ নগৰীয়া উদ্যান ময়দানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল এই মেলা। ১৯৯১ চনত মৈদানৰ পাৰ্ক ষ্ট্ৰীটৰ মূৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল। 

১৯৮০ চনৰ দশক আৰু নব্বৈৰ দশকৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কলকাতাত বাৰ্ষিক দুখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল, এখন কলকাতা প্ৰকাশক আৰু কিতাপ বিক্ৰেতা গিল্ডৰ, আৰু এখন পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰৰ − গ্ৰন্থো মেলা (‘গ্ৰন্থো’ হৈছে গ্ৰন্থৰ বাবে প্ৰাচীন বাংলা শব্দ)। ডিচেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ পৰা জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ আৰম্ভণিলৈকে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ‘গ্ৰন্থো মেলা’ চৰকাৰী প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহে প্ৰকাশ কৰা গ্ৰন্থৰ প্ৰদৰ্শনী আছিল। প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত এইটো এটা প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী বাণিজ্যিক উদ্যোগ আছিল যদিও ‘কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা’ৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰে ১৯৯২ চনত দুয়োখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা একত্ৰিত কৰে। 

==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>57ayrejriuvsmbuv3jneu3riq91y10y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520474</id>
      <parentid>520470</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:56:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520474</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13079" sha1="cpy3mte77k782nkge2gdbjeaoch3b1l" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। 

==নিৰ্দিষ্ট স্থান==
২০০৯ চনৰ পৰা ই.এম.বাইপাছৰ বিজ্ঞান চহৰৰ ওচৰৰ মিলান মেলাত নতুন স্থানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে এই মেলা। ২০০৯ চনত লাখ লাখ লোকে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনলৈ গৈছিল। 
আগতে এছিয়াৰ বৃহৎ নগৰীয়া উদ্যান ময়দানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল এই মেলা। ১৯৯১ চনত মৈদানৰ পাৰ্ক ষ্ট্ৰীটৰ মূৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল। 

১৯৮০ চনৰ দশক আৰু নব্বৈৰ দশকৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কলকাতাত বাৰ্ষিক দুখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল, এখন কলকাতা প্ৰকাশক আৰু কিতাপ বিক্ৰেতা গিল্ডৰ, আৰু এখন পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰৰ − গ্ৰন্থো মেলা (‘গ্ৰন্থো’ হৈছে গ্ৰন্থৰ বাবে প্ৰাচীন বাংলা শব্দ)। ডিচেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ পৰা জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ আৰম্ভণিলৈকে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ‘গ্ৰন্থো মেলা’ চৰকাৰী প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহে প্ৰকাশ কৰা গ্ৰন্থৰ প্ৰদৰ্শনী আছিল। প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত এইটো এটা প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী বাণিজ্যিক উদ্যোগ আছিল যদিও ‘কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা’ৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰে ১৯৯২ চনত দুয়োখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা একত্ৰিত কৰে। 
==৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তৰ্জাতিক কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা==
২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চলৈ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কৰ ছল্ট লেকত অনুষ্ঠিত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।  গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২২ৰ থিম দেশ বাংলাদেশ।পশ্চিম বংগৰ মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী মমতা বেনাৰ্জী আৰু বাংলাদেশৰ সাংস্কৃতিক পৰিক্ৰমা বিভাগৰ ৰাজ্যিক মন্ত্ৰী কে এম খালিদে মেলাখন উদ্বোধন কৰে।
==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>cpy3mte77k782nkge2gdbjeaoch3b1l</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520477</id>
      <parentid>520474</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:57:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>[[ৱিকিপিডিয়া:লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰক|লাচিত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰকৰ]] সহায়ত বৰ্ণাশুদ্ধি নিবাৰণ কৰা হ’ল।</comment>
      <origin>520477</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13080" sha1="2hs58w0w0qauxe2re7s93temo4o6099" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|Central Park Mela Ground]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|Salt Lake, Kolkata]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = Publishers &amp; Booksellers Guild
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। 

==নিৰ্দিষ্ট স্থান==
২০০৯ চনৰ পৰা ই.এম.বাইপাছৰ বিজ্ঞান চহৰৰ ওচৰৰ মিলান মেলাত নতুন স্থানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে এই মেলা। ২০০৯ চনত লাখ লাখ লোকে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনলৈ গৈছিল। 
আগতে এছিয়াৰ বৃহৎ নগৰীয়া উদ্যান ময়দানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল এই মেলা। ১৯৯১ চনত মৈদানৰ পাৰ্ক ষ্ট্ৰীটৰ মূৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল। 

১৯৮০ চনৰ দশক আৰু নব্বৈৰ দশকৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কলকাতাত বাৰ্ষিক দুখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল, এখন কলকাতা প্ৰকাশক আৰু কিতাপ বিক্ৰেতা গিল্ডৰ, আৰু এখন পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰৰ − গ্ৰন্থো মেলা (‘গ্ৰন্থো’ হৈছে গ্ৰন্থৰ বাবে প্ৰাচীন বাংলা শব্দ)। ডিচেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ পৰা জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ আৰম্ভণিলৈকে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ‘গ্ৰন্থো মেলা’ চৰকাৰী প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহে প্ৰকাশ কৰা গ্ৰন্থৰ প্ৰদৰ্শনী আছিল। প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত এইটো এটা প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী বাণিজ্যিক উদ্যোগ আছিল যদিও ‘কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা’ৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰে ১৯৯২ চনত দুয়োখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা একত্ৰিত কৰে। 
==৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তৰ্জাতিক কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা==
২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চলৈ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কৰ ছল্ট লেকত অনুষ্ঠিত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা। গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২২ৰ থিম দেশ বাংলাদেশ। পশ্চিম বংগৰ মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী মমতা বেনাৰ্জী আৰু বাংলাদেশৰ সাংস্কৃতিক পৰিক্ৰমা বিভাগৰ ৰাজ্যিক মন্ত্ৰী কে এম খালিদে মেলাখন উদ্বোধন কৰে। 
==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>2hs58w0w0qauxe2re7s93temo4o6099</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520480</id>
      <parentid>520477</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:01:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>নৰুনা বৰুৱা</username>
        <id>44897</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520480</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13225" sha1="r3ohkcrlmb2sahpj2wl7nn47t7r0riw" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Annual book fair in Kolkata, India}}
{{Infobox convention
| name = International Kolkata Book Fair &lt;br /&gt; কলকাতা আন্তৰ্জাতিক গ্ৰন্থ মেলা
| image = Calbookfair.png
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Logo of International Kolkata Book Fair
| status = Active
| genre = Multi-genre
| frequency = বাৰ্ষিক
| venue = [[Central Park (Kolkata)|চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা গ্ৰাউণ্ড ]], [[Salt Lake City, Kolkata|চল্ট লেক,কলকাতা]]
| location = [[কলকাতা]]
| country = [[ভাৰত]]
| first = {{start date and age|1976}}
| organizer = পাবলিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুক চেলাৰৰ্চ গিল্ড
| attendance = 
| website = {{URL|http://www.kolkatabookfair.net/}}
}}

[[File:Entrance façade of the International Kolkata Book Fair 2023 at the Central Park Mela Ground, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.jpg|thumb|ভাৰতৰ পশ্চিম বংগৰ কলকাতাৰ ছল্ট লেকৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্ক মেলা খেলপথাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২৩ৰ প্ৰৱেশদ্বাৰৰ ফটো]]
[[File:KBF2009 VISVABHARATI.JPG|thumb|বিশ্বভাৰতী বুক ষ্টল]]

'''আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা (পূৰ্বতে কলিকতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা) {{lang_en|Calcutta International Bookfair}}''' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ শীতকালীন মেলা। এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাইকাৰী বিতৰকতকৈ মূলতঃ সাধাৰণ জনতাৰ বাবেহে। ই বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ অবাণিজ্যিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু প্ৰকাশকৰ দ্বাৰা আয়োজিত [[এছিয়া]]ৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা বিশেষকৈ সৰ্বাধিক পঢ়ুৱৈ উপস্থিত থকা গ্ৰন্থমেলা।&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=To find the world in books, here's a list of book fairs in the world|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|access-date=7 April 2018|work=[[The Economic Times]]|archive-date=7 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407183629/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/to-find-the-world-in-books-heres-a-list-of-book-fairs-in-the-world/articleshow/60894462.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰু [[লণ্ডন]] গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পিছত কলকাতা বিশ্বৰ তৃতীয় বৃহত্তম বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা। কলকাতাবাসীৰ সৰহসংখ্যকে গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনক কলকাতাৰ অন্তৰ্নিহিত অংশ বুলি গণ্য কৰে আৰু গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময়ছোৱাত প্ৰতিদিনে মেলাখনলৈ বহুসংখ্যক লোকৰ আগমন হয়। মেলাখনত জনসাধাৰণে কিতাপৰ সংস্পৰ্শৰ লগতে এক সাধাৰণ মেলাৰ অভিজ্ঞতা লাভ কৰে। সেয়া হৈছে পিকনিক, গায়ক-গীতিকাৰ, আৰু মিঠাই বিক্ৰেতাই সজাই থোৱা মিঠাইৰ বিভিন্ন প্ৰকাৰৰ সৈতে। মুঠ ২০ লাখতকৈ অধিক লোকৰ আগমন হোৱা এইখন উপস্থিতিৰ হিচাপত বিশ্বৰ সৰ্ববৃহৎ গ্ৰন্থমেলা। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=3 lakh visitors throng book fair on Sunday - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|access-date=24 February 2018|work=The Times of India|archive-date=17 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617204825/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/3-lakh-visitors-throng-book-fair-on-sunday/articleshow/62783858.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Peru pavilion at Kolkata Book Fair 2014.jpg|thumb|The focal theme of 38th Kolkata International Book Fair 2014 was [[Peru]]]]
[[File:Kolkata Book Fair 2011 - India 2011-02-04 0481.JPG|right|250px|thumb| ২০১১ চনৰ কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম দেশ আছিল আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ]] 
কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সফলতাৰ ফলত শিলিগুৰিৰ দৰে পশ্চিম বংগৰ সৰু চহৰবোৰৰ লগতে কলকাতা নগৰ অঞ্চলতো বহু গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে। গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন পাছলৈ ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ পৰা অনুপ্ৰাণিত হৈছিল। ২০২৬ চনত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা ৫০ সংখ্যক সংস্কৰণত উপনীত হোৱা প্ৰথমখন ভাৰতীয় গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব, যাৰ ফলত ই ভাৰতৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি বাৰ্ষিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা হিচাপে পৰিগণিত হ’ব। নতুন দিল্লী বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলা যদিও ১৯৭২ চনত উদ্বোধন কৰা হৈছিল, ২০১২ চনলৈকে বাৰ্ষিক অনুষ্ঠানত পৰিণত হোৱা নাছিল। তাৰ আগতে নতুন দিল্লীৰ বিশ্ব গ্ৰন্থমেলাখন দ্বিবাৰ্ষিক আছিল। 
ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ আয়োজকসকলে জনোৱা মতে, ২০০৬ চনত ফ্ৰেংকফৰ্ট গ্ৰন্থমেলাত সন্মানীয় অতিথি হিচাপে মনোনীত হোৱাটো ভাৰতত কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ জনপ্ৰিয়তা গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ আছিল। 

২০২০ চনৰ ২৯ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৪ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। 

৪৫ সংখ্যক কলকাতা আন্তজাৰ্তিক গ্ৰন্থমেলা স্থগিত ৰখা হৈছিল বিশেষকৈ কোভিড-১৯ মহামাৰীৰ বাবে। 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-27|title=International Kolkata Book Fair Postponed Till Covid-19 Situation Improves: Guild Official|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|access-date=2021-08-04|website=News18|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210804123315/https://www.news18.com/news/india/international-kolkata-book-fair-postponed-till-covid-19-situation-improves-guild-official-3219416.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;


২০২২ চনৰ ২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চৰ ভিতৰত বিধাননগৰৰ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৫ সংখ্যকগ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ থিম আছিল বাংলাদেশ। 

২০২৫ চনৰ ২৮ জানুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ৯ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ ভিতৰত ছল্ট লেকৰ বইমেলা প্ৰাংগন কৰুণামোয়ীত ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হয়। ৪৮ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলাৰ সময় দৈনিক নিশা ১২ বজাৰ পৰা ৮ বজালৈ। ২০২৫ চনৰ বাবে থিম আছিল জাৰ্মানী। 

==আৰম্ভণি==
[[File:Guild House - 2B Jhamapukur Lane - Kolkata 2014-01-01 1874.JPG|thumb|150px|'গিল্ড হাউচ' হৈছে কলকাতাৰ 'দ্য পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ্ছ গিল্ড'ৰ কাৰ্যালয়। জানুৱাৰী ২০১৪]]
কলকাতা পাব্লিচাৰ্ছ এণ্ড বুকচেলাৰ গিল্ডৰ উদ্যোগত ১৯৭৬ চনত ক্ষুদ্ৰ পৰিসৰত এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ হয়। গ্ৰন্থৰ ক্ৰমবৰ্ধমান জনসাধাৰণৰ চাহিদা পূৰণৰ বাবে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলা আৰম্ভ কৰা হৈছিল। 

==নিৰ্দিষ্ট স্থান==
২০০৯ চনৰ পৰা ই.এম.বাইপাছৰ বিজ্ঞান চহৰৰ ওচৰৰ মিলান মেলাত নতুন স্থানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছে এই মেলা। ২০০৯ চনত লাখ লাখ লোকে এই গ্ৰন্থমেলাখনলৈ গৈছিল। 
আগতে এছিয়াৰ বৃহৎ নগৰীয়া উদ্যান ময়দানত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল এই মেলা। ১৯৯১ চনত মৈদানৰ পাৰ্ক ষ্ট্ৰীটৰ মূৰত অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল। 

১৯৮০ চনৰ দশক আৰু নব্বৈৰ দশকৰ আৰম্ভণিতে কলকাতাত বাৰ্ষিক দুখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা অনুষ্ঠিত হৈছিল, এখন কলকাতা প্ৰকাশক আৰু কিতাপ বিক্ৰেতা গিল্ডৰ, আৰু এখন পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰৰ − গ্ৰন্থো মেলা (‘গ্ৰন্থো’ হৈছে গ্ৰন্থৰ বাবে প্ৰাচীন বাংলা শব্দ)। ডিচেম্বৰৰ শেষৰ পৰা জানুৱাৰী মাহৰ আৰম্ভণিলৈকে অনুষ্ঠিত হোৱা ‘গ্ৰন্থো মেলা’ চৰকাৰী প্ৰকাশন প্ৰতিষ্ঠানসমূহে প্ৰকাশ কৰা গ্ৰন্থৰ প্ৰদৰ্শনী আছিল। প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত এইটো এটা প্ৰতিদ্বন্দ্বী বাণিজ্যিক উদ্যোগ আছিল যদিও ‘কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা’ৰ অভূতপূৰ্ব বৃদ্ধিৰ বাবে পশ্চিম বংগ চৰকাৰে ১৯৯২ চনত দুয়োখন গ্ৰন্থমেলা একত্ৰিত কৰে। 
==৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তৰ্জাতিক কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা==
২৮ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীৰ পৰা ১৩ মাৰ্চলৈ চেণ্ট্ৰেল পাৰ্কৰ ছল্ট লেকত অনুষ্ঠিত ৪৫ সংখ্যক আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় কলকাতা গ্ৰন্থমেলা। গ্ৰন্থমেলা ২০২২ৰ থিম দেশ বাংলাদেশ। পশ্চিম বংগৰ মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী মমতা বেনাৰ্জী আৰু বাংলাদেশৰ সাংস্কৃতিক পৰিক্ৰমা বিভাগৰ ৰাজ্যিক মন্ত্ৰী কে এম খালিদে মেলাখন উদ্বোধন কৰে। 
==তথ্যৰ উৎস==
[[শ্ৰেণী:গ্ৰন্থমেলা]]</text>
      <sha1>r3ohkcrlmb2sahpj2wl7nn47t7r0riw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ৰজা শগুণ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123031</id>
    <redirect title="ৰজা শগুন" />
    <revision>
      <id>520451</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T09:36:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mridul Kumar Sharmah</username>
        <id>6237</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>পৃষ্ঠা [[ৰজা শগুণ]]ৰ পৰা [[ৰজা শগুন]]লৈ Mridul Kumar Sharmahয়ে স্থানান্তৰ কৰিলে: শগুন শব্দটো সংস্কৃতৰ শকুন শব্দৰপৰা উদ্ভৱ হৈছে। গতিকে শগুণ শব্দটো শুদ্ধ নহয়।</comment>
      <origin>520451</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="36" sha1="tusy8b8qo557zw0ldxxdug9yf6nwwvt" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[ৰজা শগুন]]</text>
      <sha1>tusy8b8qo557zw0ldxxdug9yf6nwwvt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>বিভিন্ন ভাষাৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123032</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520471</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:54:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>নতুন পৃষ্ঠা: {{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}</comment>
      <origin>520471</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="fzcpz5whawkrlg6zl9366bm0nt0v8ed" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}</text>
      <sha1>fzcpz5whawkrlg6zl9366bm0nt0v8ed</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520472</id>
      <parentid>520471</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:55:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]; +[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]] using [[WP:HC|HotCat]]</comment>
      <origin>520472</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="142" sha1="i22yk84dbkpv26bskdet6tkgdcsvvt7" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>i22yk84dbkpv26bskdet6tkgdcsvvt7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520473</id>
      <parentid>520472</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:55:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520473</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="175" sha1="giej8a8ms8abu3s55jh0j257e7msnn8" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>giej8a8ms8abu3s55jh0j257e7msnn8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520475</id>
      <parentid>520473</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:56:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520475</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="231" sha1="8q8bicqpw1h12bxp6ffeq2c98wy31p3" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
===অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>8q8bicqpw1h12bxp6ffeq2c98wy31p3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520476</id>
      <parentid>520475</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:56:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520476</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="230" sha1="5ooiyjnishswq9bjv05gi1iw5phctey" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>5ooiyjnishswq9bjv05gi1iw5phctey</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520478</id>
      <parentid>520476</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:59:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520478</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="281" sha1="lwvmrtess22lohq2w96ikv69wjskm0b" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>lwvmrtess22lohq2w96ikv69wjskm0b</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520479</id>
      <parentid>520478</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T10:59:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520479</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="311" sha1="eb2kwi36f8kszx4cdrmymctiik6n5m9" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
{{div col end}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>eb2kwi36f8kszx4cdrmymctiik6n5m9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520481</id>
      <parentid>520479</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:01:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত */</comment>
      <origin>520481</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="874" sha1="evzgtphpbac7nghdpy8qozz8z1xo5ej" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]
*[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]
*[[আমাৰ অসম]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]
*[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]
*[[দৈনিক অসম]]
*[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]
*[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]
{{div col end}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>evzgtphpbac7nghdpy8qozz8z1xo5ej</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520482</id>
      <parentid>520481</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:04:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520482</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1048" sha1="6vmwb8afkxzs6jcvw4zn70a9z6wjjsz" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]
*[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]
*[[আমাৰ অসম]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]
*[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]
*[[দৈনিক অসম]]
*[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]
*[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[সাদিন]]

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>6vmwb8afkxzs6jcvw4zn70a9z6wjjsz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520483</id>
      <parentid>520482</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:04:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520483</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1017" sha1="0usbic10ag60idta9ufwa02fkrjzjr4" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]
*[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]
*[[আমাৰ অসম]]
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]
*[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]
*[[দৈনিক অসম]]
*[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]
*[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[সাদিন]]

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>0usbic10ag60idta9ufwa02fkrjzjr4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520484</id>
      <parentid>520483</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:05:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত */</comment>
      <origin>520484</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1078" sha1="3l52arbjh9ss84jfxpp5tl6k009jj1z" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]
*[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]
*[[আমাৰ অসম]]
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]
*[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]
*[[দৈনিক অসম]]
*[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]
*[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>3l52arbjh9ss84jfxpp5tl6k009jj1z</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520485</id>
      <parentid>520484</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:07:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520485</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1227" sha1="t5jchpj8947ahofamkzjduqiy7x0e27" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]
*[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]
*[[আমাৰ অসম]]
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]
*[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]
*[[দৈনিক অসম]]
*[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]
*[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>t5jchpj8947ahofamkzjduqiy7x0e27</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520486</id>
      <parentid>520485</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:09:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520486</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1280" sha1="blh4nz6j11j495yz418kkiwm9p19tme" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>blh4nz6j11j495yz418kkiwm9p19tme</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520487</id>
      <parentid>520486</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:13:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520487</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1281" sha1="a7zisny5nzfwd8q3vagd4udhy1crleh" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>a7zisny5nzfwd8q3vagd4udhy1crleh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520488</id>
      <parentid>520487</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:33:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520488</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1628" sha1="ds871c2xqacrdyaxwc6rdv74x7ya7gb" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[এদিনৰ সংবাদ]]
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনন্দিন বাৰ্তা]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>ds871c2xqacrdyaxwc6rdv74x7ya7gb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520489</id>
      <parentid>520488</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:34:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520489</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1536" sha1="avb8j1870cmylwv95bcs0ptt8wf4gaw" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*[[দৈনিক জনসাধাৰণ]]
*[[দৈনিক বাতৰি]]
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>avb8j1870cmylwv95bcs0ptt8wf4gaw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520490</id>
      <parentid>520489</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:35:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520490</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1453" sha1="15matzr35itatxvpppsnl689dlghezg" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম বাণী]]
*[[আমাৰ সময়]]
*[[সাদিন]]
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>15matzr35itatxvpppsnl689dlghezg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520491</id>
      <parentid>520490</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:36:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520491</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1279" sha1="tteqf71usl6oiv1d4e4vfslfsh4awzc" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===অন্যান্য বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
*[[আগান]]
*[[নীলাচল (বাতৰি কাকত)|নীলাচল]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>tteqf71usl6oiv1d4e4vfslfsh4awzc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520492</id>
      <parentid>520491</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:37:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত */</comment>
      <origin>520492</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1190" sha1="fzzx9evm4tijgv6xx1tkz9xw55ik9h6" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অৰুণোদই]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>fzzx9evm4tijgv6xx1tkz9xw55ik9h6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520493</id>
      <parentid>520492</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:39:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520493</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1339" sha1="aj2y35n9j82rim961i307tik4tu8q28" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী বাতৰি কাকত==
{{div col|2}}
*[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]
*[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>aj2y35n9j82rim961i307tik4tu8q28</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520494</id>
      <parentid>520493</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:40:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520494</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1351" sha1="cob829s17vi42mxwb8378sxo3itxxkc" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী বাতৰি কাকত==
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>cob829s17vi42mxwb8378sxo3itxxkc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520495</id>
      <parentid>520494</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:42:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520495</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1504" sha1="igxnq0i8osrtauxtwrfqjzpdy4zdkoy" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী বাতৰি কাকত==
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>igxnq0i8osrtauxtwrfqjzpdy4zdkoy</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520497</id>
      <parentid>520495</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:43:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520497</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1534" sha1="9nraiqyl1rtujvej7zasi2ro53yyx38" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী বাতৰি কাকত==
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>9nraiqyl1rtujvej7zasi2ro53yyx38</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520498</id>
      <parentid>520497</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:43:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520498</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1584" sha1="ih6v1gr57aemlwtzbh97lypipyyvwwc" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী বাতৰি কাকত==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>ih6v1gr57aemlwtzbh97lypipyyvwwc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520500</id>
      <parentid>520498</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:46:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ইংৰাজী */</comment>
      <origin>520500</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1859" sha1="47axsh77kn8e7np4y9w5ptd3m72d6o1" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া বাতৰি কাকত==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===মাৰাঠী বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>47axsh77kn8e7np4y9w5ptd3m72d6o1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520501</id>
      <parentid>520500</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:46:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520501</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1830" sha1="4eskso128kes0khestft4o1qgxn2fco" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
{{div col end}}

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===মাৰাঠী বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>4eskso128kes0khestft4o1qgxn2fco</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520503</id>
      <parentid>520501</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:49:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত */</comment>
      <origin>520503</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2130" sha1="dvo9an7hapzjmhjw53jf0q8e1cobk3p" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===মাৰাঠী বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>dvo9an7hapzjmhjw53jf0q8e1cobk3p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520505</id>
      <parentid>520503</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:51:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* মাৰাঠী */</comment>
      <origin>520505</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2225" sha1="ih08r359nfzsz7wzvsdgv7z12th6816" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==মিজো==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত==
*[[ভাংলাইনি]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>ih08r359nfzsz7wzvsdgv7z12th6816</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520506</id>
      <parentid>520505</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:51:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520506</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2226" sha1="0jhshmijrmykj2qibv23mankjkumilr" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==মিজো==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[ভাংলাইনি]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>0jhshmijrmykj2qibv23mankjkumilr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520507</id>
      <parentid>520506</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:52:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520507</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2303" sha1="nes7pccfyiyn8uzk8q9lk0ij7jkd2s3" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
*'''[[দ্য হিন্দু]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
*[[বেংগল গেজেট]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==মিজো==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[ভাংলাইনি]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>nes7pccfyiyn8uzk8q9lk0ij7jkd2s3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520510</id>
      <parentid>520507</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:57:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত */</comment>
      <origin>520510</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2584" sha1="kvnqt4rqom0aqtdfg532w34tm1wt86h" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

==আলোচনী==
*[[অসম সাহিত্য সভা পত্ৰিকা]]
*[[গৰীয়সী]]
*[[প্ৰান্তিক]]
*[[বিস্ময়]]
*[[ৰংমন (অসমীয়া কমিক্‌চ)|ৰংমন]]
*[[ৰূপকাৰ]]

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
*'''[[দ্য হিন্দু]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
*[[বেংগল গেজেট]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==মিজো==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[ভাংলাইনি]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>kvnqt4rqom0aqtdfg532w34tm1wt86h</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520512</id>
      <parentid>520510</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:58:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kandarpajit Kallol</username>
        <id>6257</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520512</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2616" sha1="8r7p8xblmv6qm3u6zha04m1rlhs555z" xml:space="preserve">{{সম্পাদনা দ্বন্দ}}
==অসমীয়া==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[অসমীয়া খবৰ]]'''
*'''[[অসমীয়া প্ৰতিদিন]]'''
*'''[[আমাৰ অসম]]'''
*[[জনসাধাৰণ]]
*'''[[দৈনিক অগ্ৰদূত]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক অসম]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক গণ অধিকাৰ]]'''
*'''[[দৈনিক জনমভূমি]]'''
*'''[[নিয়মীয়া বাৰ্তা]]'''
{{div col end}}

===মাহেকীয়া বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[অৰুণোদই]]

===আলোচনী===
{{div col|2}}
*[[অসম সাহিত্য সভা পত্ৰিকা]]
*[[গৰীয়সী]]
*[[প্ৰান্তিক]]
*[[বিস্ময়]]
*[[ৰংমন (অসমীয়া কমিক্‌চ)|ৰংমন]]
*[[ৰূপকাৰ]]
{{div col end}}

==ইংৰাজী==
===বৰ্তমান প্ৰচলিত বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*'''[[গ্ল'বেল টাইমছ]]
*'''[[দ্য আছাম ট্ৰিবিউন]]'''
*'''[[দ্য ছেণ্টিনেল]]'''
*'''[[দ্য টাইম্‌ছ অৱ ইণ্ডিয়া]]'''
*'''[[দ্য মিজোৰাম প'ষ্ট]]'''
*'''[[দ্য হিন্দু]]'''
{{div col end}}

===সাপ্তাহিক অনলাইন বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[দ্য চাইনপ'ষ্ট]]

===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
{{div col|2}}
*[[ইণ্ডিয়ান অপিনিয়ন]]
*[[ইয়ং ইণ্ডিয়া]]
*[[বেংগল গেজেট]]
{{div col end}}

==বাংলা==
===বাংলা বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[আনন্দবাজাৰ পত্ৰিকা]]

==মাৰাঠী==
===পুৰণি বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[কেসৰী (বাতৰিকাকত)|কেসৰী]]

==মিজো==
===দৈনিক বাতৰি কাকত===
*[[ভাংলাইনি]]

==আৰু চাওক==
*[[অসমৰ বাতৰি কাকত আৰু আলোচনীৰ তালিকা]]
*[[অসমৰ ৱেবছাইটসমূহৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ফিজিৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]
*[[ভূটানৰ বাতৰি কাকতৰ তালিকা]]

==তথ্যসূত্ৰ==

[[শ্ৰেণী:বাতৰি কাকত]]
[[শ্ৰেণী:আলোচনী]]</text>
      <sha1>8r7p8xblmv6qm3u6zha04m1rlhs555z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>সদস্য:Swahid Alam</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>123033</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520496</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:43:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Swahid Alam</username>
        <id>45664</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>নতুন পৃষ্ঠা: নমস্কাৰ মই শ্বাহিদ আলম । ঘৰ দৰং জিলাৰ মঙ্গলদৈত । বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ। বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ যদিও সাহিত্য মোৰ প্ৰেম । সাহিত্যৰ প্ৰতিটো দিশৰ লগতে গৱেষণা আৰু শিশু সৱলীকৰণৰ লগত জ...</comment>
      <origin>520496</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1313" sha1="4c2evmj5ugtj9u8inx5ltmk8yvb2h1x" xml:space="preserve">নমস্কাৰ মই শ্বাহিদ আলম । ঘৰ দৰং জিলাৰ মঙ্গলদৈত । বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ। বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ যদিও সাহিত্য মোৰ প্ৰেম । সাহিত্যৰ প্ৰতিটো দিশৰ লগতে গৱেষণা আৰু শিশু সৱলীকৰণৰ লগত জড়িত । প্ৰয়াস মোৰ মোৰ জীৱনৰ প্ৰথমখন কবিতা পুথি। মই ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় শিশু বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ, ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ, ভাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান মহোৎসৱ তথা আৰ্যভট্ট বিজ্ঞান কেন্দ্ৰৰ এজন প্ৰাক্তন শিশু বিজ্ঞানী। সদায় নে শিকাৰু হিচাপে চিনাকী দি ভাল পাওঁ। শিকি আৰু শিকায় ভাল পাওঁ।সপোনৰ বিশাল আকাশত ডেউকা কোবাই উৰিব বিচাৰোঁ ।</text>
      <sha1>4c2evmj5ugtj9u8inx5ltmk8yvb2h1x</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520502</id>
      <parentid>520496</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:47:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Swahid Alam</username>
        <id>45664</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520502</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1349" sha1="ljcnm4xugmoazcuwy7q2xwn98e5niot" xml:space="preserve">নমস্কাৰ মই শ্বাহিদ আলম । ঘৰ [ [ দৰং ] ] জিলাৰ মঙ্গলদৈত । [ [ বিজ্ঞান ] ] বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ। বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ যদিও সাহিত্য মোৰ প্ৰেম । সাহিত্যৰ প্ৰতিটো দিশৰ লগতে গৱেষণা আৰু শিশু সৱলীকৰণৰ লগত জড়িত । প্ৰয়াস মোৰ মোৰ জীৱনৰ প্ৰথমখন কবিতা পুথি। মই ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় শিশু বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ, [ [ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ] ] , [ [ভাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান মহোৎসৱ ] ]তথা [ [ আৰ্যভট্ট বিজ্ঞান কেন্দ্ৰ ] ] ৰ এজন প্ৰাক্তন শিশু বিজ্ঞানী। সদায় ন শিকাৰু হিচাপে চিনাকী দি ভাল পাওঁ। শিকি আৰু শিকায় ভাল পাওঁ।সপোনৰ বিশাল আকাশত ডেউকা কোবাই উৰিব বিচাৰোঁ ।</text>
      <sha1>ljcnm4xugmoazcuwy7q2xwn98e5niot</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520504</id>
      <parentid>520502</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:49:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>পৱন বৰ্মন</username>
        <id>42787</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520504</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1334" sha1="nliwgbdctkee2iuwyhihv9aeo2wsl73" xml:space="preserve">নমস্কাৰ মই শ্বাহিদ আলম । ঘৰ [[দৰং]] জিলাৰ মঙ্গলদৈত ।[[বিজ্ঞান]] বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ। বিজ্ঞান বিভাগৰ ছাত্ৰ যদিও সাহিত্য মোৰ প্ৰেম । সাহিত্যৰ প্ৰতিটো দিশৰ লগতে গৱেষণা আৰু শিশু সৱলীকৰণৰ লগত জড়িত । প্ৰয়াস মোৰ মোৰ জীৱনৰ প্ৰথমখন কবিতা পুথি। মই ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় শিশু বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ, [[ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান সমাৰোহ]] , [[ভাৰত আন্তঃৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় বিজ্ঞান মহোৎসৱ]] তথা [[ আৰ্যভট্ট বিজ্ঞান কেন্দ্ৰ ]] ৰ এজন প্ৰাক্তন শিশু বিজ্ঞানী। সদায় ন শিকাৰু হিচাপে চিনাকী দি ভাল পাওঁ। শিকি আৰু শিকায় ভাল পাওঁ।সপোনৰ বিশাল আকাশত ডেউকা কোবাই উৰিব বিচাৰোঁ ।</text>
      <sha1>nliwgbdctkee2iuwyhihv9aeo2wsl73</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>চিত্ৰ:JanasadharanCover.jpg</title>
    <ns>6</ns>
    <id>123034</id>
    <revision>
      <id>520509</id>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:57:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>বৰ্তমানে বিলুপ্ত দৈনিক কাকত 'জনসাধাৰণ'ৰ প্ৰথম পৃষ্ঠা</comment>
      <origin>520509</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="165" sha1="iq0dtcpbow9m4r5sypkrc3przku1feq" xml:space="preserve">== সাৰাংশ ==
বৰ্তমানে বিলুপ্ত দৈনিক কাকত 'জনসাধাৰণ'ৰ প্ৰথম পৃষ্ঠা</text>
      <sha1>iq0dtcpbow9m4r5sypkrc3przku1feq</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520511</id>
      <parentid>520509</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:57:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>520511</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="450" sha1="pnlbpqgwr7hn8sb4ysbp8apow2fvvs1" xml:space="preserve">== Summary ==
{{Non-free use rationale
| Description       = Cover of ''[[Janasadharan]]''.
| Source            = https://www.epapersland.com/india/janasadharan.html
| Article           = Janasadharan
| Portion           = Entire cover is used
| Low_resolution    = yes
| Purpose           = To show what a daily paper looks like.
| Replaceability    = no
|other_information =  }}

== Licensing ==
{{Non-free newspaper image|image has rationale=yes}}</text>
      <sha1>pnlbpqgwr7hn8sb4ysbp8apow2fvvs1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>520513</id>
      <parentid>520511</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-24T11:58:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Babulbaishya</username>
        <id>2558</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>520513</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="489" sha1="pkec6rdm3mrwv2nik0liggjr97fmcml" xml:space="preserve">== Summary ==
{{Non-free use rationale
| Description       = Cover of ''[[Janasadharan]]''.
| Source            = https://www.epapersland.com/india/janasadharan.html
| Article           = Janasadharan
| Portion           = Entire cover is used
| Low_resolution    = yes
| Purpose           = To show what a daily paper looks like.
| Replaceability    = no
|other_information =  }}

==Licensing==
{{Non-free magazine cover}}

[[শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ সংবাদ পত্ৰ]]</text>
      <sha1>pkec6rdm3mrwv2nik0liggjr97fmcml</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>