Wikipidia bjnwiki https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Tatambaian MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.7 first-letter Media Istimiwa Pamandiran Pamakai Pamandiran Pamakai Wikipidia Pamandiran Wikipidia Barakas Pamandiran Barakas MediaWiki Pamandiran MediaWiki Citakan Pamandiran Citakan Patulung Pamandiran Patulung Tumbung Pamandiran Tumbung Lawang Pamandiran Lawang TimedText TimedText talk Modul Pembicaraan Modul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 828 30739 111399 84785 2026-06-20T01:28:07Z Uzume 9580 Update from [[d:Special:GoToLinkedPage/enwiki/Q16914835|master]] using [[mw:Synchronizer| #Synchronizer]] 111399 Scribunto text/plain require ('strict'); local p = {} p.trim = function(frame) return mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") end p.sentence = function (frame) -- {{lc:}} is strip-marker safe, string.lower is not. frame.args[1] = frame:callParserFunction('lc', frame.args[1]) return p.ucfirst(frame) end p.ucfirst = function (frame) local s = frame.args[1]; if not s or '' == s or s:match ('^%s+$') then -- when <s> is nil, empty, or only whitespace return s; -- abandon because nothing to do end s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) local s1 = "" local prefix_patterns_t = { -- sequence of prefix patterns '^\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-%a+%-%x+%-QINU[^\127]*\127', -- stripmarker '^([%*;:#]+)', -- various list markup '^(\'\'\'*)', -- bold / italic markup '^(%b<>)', -- html-like tags because some templates render these '^(&%a+;)', -- html character entities because some templates render these '^(&#%d+;)', -- html numeric (decimal) entities because some templates render these '^(&#x%x+;)', -- html numeric (hexadecimal) entities because some templates render these '^(%s+)', -- any whitespace characters '^([%(%)%-%+%?%.%%!~!@%$%^&_={}/`,‘’„“”ʻ|\"\'\\]+)', -- miscellaneous punctuation } local prefixes_t = {}; -- list, bold/italic, and html-like markup, & whitespace saved here local function prefix_strip (s) -- local function to strip prefixes from <s> for _, pattern in ipairs (prefix_patterns_t) do -- spin through <prefix_patterns_t> if s:match (pattern) then -- when there is a match local prefix = s:match (pattern); -- get a copy of the matched prefix table.insert (prefixes_t, prefix); -- save it s = s:sub (prefix:len() + 1); -- remove the prefix from <s> return s, true; -- return <s> without prefix and flag; force restart at top of sequence because misc punct removal can break stripmarker end end return s; -- no prefix found; return <s> with nil flag end local prefix_removed; -- flag; boolean true as long as prefix_strip() finds and removes a prefix repeat -- one by one remove list, bold/italic, html-like markup, whitespace, etc from start of <s> s, prefix_removed = prefix_strip (s); until (not prefix_removed); -- until <prefix_removed> is nil s1 = table.concat (prefixes_t); -- recreate the prefix string for later reattachment local first_text = mw.ustring.match (s, '^%[%[[^%]]+%]%]'); -- extract wikilink at start of string if present; TODO: this can be string.match()? local upcased; if first_text then if first_text:match ('^%[%[[^|]+|[^%]]+%]%]') then -- if <first_text> is a piped link upcased = mw.ustring.match (s, '^%[%[[^|]+|%W*(%w)'); -- get first letter character upcased = mw.ustring.upper (upcased); -- upcase first letter character s = mw.ustring.gsub (s, '^(%[%[[^|]+|%W*)%w', '%1' .. upcased); -- replace else -- here when <first_text> is a wikilink but not a piped link upcased = mw.ustring.match (s, '^%[%[%W*%w'); -- get '[[' and first letter upcased = mw.ustring.upper (upcased); -- upcase first letter character s = mw.ustring.gsub (s, '^%[%[%W*%w', upcased); -- replace; no capture needed here end elseif s:match ('^%[%S+%s+[^%]]+%]') then -- if <s> is a ext link of some sort; must have label text upcased = mw.ustring.match (s, '^%[%S+%s+%W*(%w)'); -- get first letter character upcased = mw.ustring.upper (upcased); -- upcase first letter character s = mw.ustring.gsub (s, '^(%[%S+%s+%W*)%w', '%1' .. upcased); -- replace elseif s:match ('^%[%S+%s*%]') then -- if <s> is a ext link without label text; nothing to do return s1 .. s; -- reattach prefix string (if present) and done else -- <s> is not a wikilink or ext link; assume plain text upcased = mw.ustring.match (s, '^%W*%w'); -- get the first letter character upcased = mw.ustring.upper (upcased); -- upcase first letter character s = mw.ustring.gsub (s, '^%W*%w', upcased); -- replace; no capture needed here end return s1 .. s; -- reattach prefix string (if present) and done end p.title = function (frame) -- http://grammar.yourdictionary.com/capitalization/rules-for-capitalization-in-titles.html -- recommended by The U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual: -- "Capitalize all words in titles of publications and documents, -- except a, an, the, at, by, for, in, of, on, to, up, and, as, but, or, and nor." local alwayslower = {['a'] = 1, ['an'] = 1, ['the'] = 1, ['and'] = 1, ['but'] = 1, ['or'] = 1, ['for'] = 1, ['nor'] = 1, ['on'] = 1, ['in'] = 1, ['at'] = 1, ['to'] = 1, ['from'] = 1, ['by'] = 1, ['of'] = 1, ['up'] = 1 } local res = '' local s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) local words = mw.text.split( s, " ") for i, s in ipairs(words) do -- {{lc:}} is strip-marker safe, string.lower is not. s = frame:callParserFunction('lc', s) if i == 1 or alwayslower[s] ~= 1 then s = mw.getContentLanguage():ucfirst(s) end words[i] = s end return table.concat(words, " ") end -- findlast finds the last item in a list -- the first unnamed parameter is the list -- the second, optional unnamed parameter is the list separator (default = comma space) -- returns the whole list if separator not found p.findlast = function(frame) local s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) local sep = frame.args[2] or "" if sep == "" then sep = ", " end local pattern = ".*" .. sep .. "(.*)" local a, b, last = s:find(pattern) if a then return last else return s end end -- stripZeros finds the first number and strips leading zeros (apart from units) -- e.g "0940" -> "940"; "Year: 0023" -> "Year: 23"; "00.12" -> "0.12" p.stripZeros = function(frame) local s = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") local n = tonumber( string.match( s, "%d+" ) ) or "" s = string.gsub( s, "%d+", n, 1 ) return s end -- nowiki ensures that a string of text is treated by the MediaWiki software as just a string -- it takes an unnamed parameter and trims whitespace, then removes any wikicode p.nowiki = function(frame) local str = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") return mw.text.nowiki(str) end -- split splits text at boundaries specified by separator -- and returns the chunk for the index idx (starting at 1) -- #invoke:String2 |split |text |separator |index |true/false -- #invoke:String2 |split |txt=text |sep=separator |idx=index |plain=true/false -- if plain is false/no/0 then separator is treated as a Lua pattern - defaults to plain=true p.split = function(frame) local args = frame.args if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end local txt = args[1] or args.txt or "" if txt == "" then return nil end local sep = (args[2] or args.sep or ""):gsub('"', '') local idx = tonumber(args[3] or args.idx) or 1 local plain = (args[4] or args.plain or "true"):sub(1,1) plain = (plain ~= "f" and plain ~= "n" and plain ~= "0") local splittbl = mw.text.split( txt, sep, plain ) if idx < 0 then idx = #splittbl + idx + 1 end return splittbl[idx] end -- val2percent scans through a string, passed as either the first unnamed parameter or |txt= -- it converts each number it finds into a percentage and returns the resultant string. p.val2percent = function(frame) local args = frame.args if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end local txt = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.txt or "") if txt == "" then return nil end local function v2p (x) x = (tonumber(x) or 0) * 100 if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end return x .. "%" end txt = txt:gsub("%d[%d%.]*", v2p) -- store just the string return txt end -- one2a scans through a string, passed as either the first unnamed parameter or |txt= -- it converts each occurrence of 'one ' into either 'a ' or 'an ' and returns the resultant string. p.one2a = function(frame) local args = frame.args if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end local txt = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.txt or "") if txt == "" then return nil end txt = txt:gsub(" one ", " a "):gsub("^one", "a"):gsub("One ", "A "):gsub("a ([aeiou])", "an %1"):gsub("A ([aeiou])", "An %1") return txt end -- findpagetext returns the position of a piece of text in a page -- First positional parameter or |text is the search text -- Optional parameter |title is the page title, defaults to current page -- Optional parameter |plain is either true for plain search (default) or false for Lua pattern search -- Optional parameter |nomatch is the return value when no match is found; default is nil p._findpagetext = function(args) -- process parameters local nomatch = args.nomatch or "" if nomatch == "" then nomatch = nil end -- local text = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.text or "") if text == "" then return nil end -- local title = args.title or "" local titleobj if title == "" then titleobj = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() else titleobj = mw.title.new(title) end -- local plain = args.plain or "" if plain:sub(1, 1) == "f" then plain = false else plain = true end -- get the page content and look for 'text' - return position or nomatch local content = titleobj and titleobj:getContent() return content and mw.ustring.find(content, text, 1, plain) or nomatch end p.findpagetext = function(frame) local args = frame.args local pargs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs(pargs) do args[k] = v end if not (args[1] or args.text) then return nil end -- just the first value return (p._findpagetext(args)) end -- returns the decoded url. Inverse of parser function {{urlencode:val|TYPE}} -- Type is: -- QUERY decodes + to space (default) -- PATH does no extra decoding -- WIKI decodes _ to space p._urldecode = function(url, type) url = url or "" type = (type == "PATH" or type == "WIKI") and type return mw.uri.decode( url, type ) end -- {{#invoke:String2|urldecode|url=url|type=type}} p.urldecode = function(frame) return mw.uri.decode( frame.args.url, frame.args.type ) end -- what follows was merged from [[Module:StringFunc]] -- Argument list helper function, as per [[Module:String]] function p._getParameters( frame_args, arg_list ) local new_args = {}; local index = 1; local value; for i,arg in ipairs( arg_list ) do value = frame_args[arg] if value == nil then value = frame_args[index]; index = index + 1; end new_args[arg] = value; end return new_args; end -- Escape Pattern helper function so that all characters are treated as plain text, as per [[Module:String]] function p._escapePattern( pattern_str ) return mw.ustring.gsub( pattern_str, "([%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]])", "%%%1" ) end -- Helper Function to interpret boolean strings, as per [[Module:String]] function p._getBoolean( boolean_str ) local boolean_value; if type( boolean_str ) == 'string' then boolean_str = boolean_str:lower(); if boolean_str == 'false' or boolean_str == 'no' or boolean_str == '0' or boolean_str == '' then boolean_value = false; else boolean_value = true; end elseif type( boolean_str ) == 'boolean' then boolean_value = boolean_str; else error( 'No boolean value found' ); end return boolean_value end --[[ Strip This function Strips characters from string Usage: {{#invoke:String2|strip|source_string|characters_to_strip|plain_flag}} Parameters source: The string to strip chars: The pattern or list of characters to strip from string, replaced with '' plain: A flag indicating that the chars should be understood as plain text. defaults to true. Leading and trailing whitespace is also automatically stripped from the string. ]] function p.strip( frame ) local new_args = p._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'chars', 'plain'} ) local source_str = new_args['source'] or '' local chars = new_args['chars'] or '' or 'characters' source_str = mw.text.trim(source_str) if source_str == '' or chars == '' then return source_str end local l_plain = p._getBoolean( new_args['plain'] or true ) if l_plain then chars = p._escapePattern( chars ) end local result result = mw.ustring.gsub(source_str, "["..chars.."]", '') return result end --[[ Match any Returns the index of the first given pattern to match the input. Patterns must be consecutively numbered. Returns the empty string if nothing matches for use in {{#if:}} Usage: {{#invoke:String2|matchAll|source=123 abc|456|abc}} returns '2'. Parameters: source: the string to search plain: A flag indicating that the patterns should be understood as plain text. defaults to true. 1, 2, 3, ...: the patterns to search for ]] function p.matchAny(frame) local source_str = frame.args['source'] or error('The source parameter is mandatory.') local l_plain = p._getBoolean( frame.args['plain'] or true ) for i = 1, math.huge do local pattern = frame.args[i] if not pattern then return '' end if mw.ustring.find(source_str, pattern, 1, l_plain) then return tostring(i) end end end --[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O _ D A S H >-------------------------------------------------- Converts a hyphen to a dash under certain conditions. The hyphen must separate like items; unlike items are returned unmodified. These forms are modified: letter - letter (A - B) digit - digit (4-5) digit separator digit - digit separator digit (4.1-4.5 or 4-1-4-5) letterdigit - letterdigit (A1-A5) (an optional separator between letter and digit is supported – a.1-a.5 or a-1-a-5) digitletter - digitletter (5a - 5d) (an optional separator between letter and digit is supported – 5.a-5.d or 5-a-5-d) any other forms are returned unmodified. str may be a comma- or semicolon-separated list ]] function p.hyphen_to_dash( str, spacing ) if (str == nil or str == '') then return str end local accept str = mw.text.decode(str, true ) -- replace html entities with their characters; semicolon mucks up the text.split local out = {} local list = mw.text.split (str, '%s*[,;]%s*') -- split str at comma or semicolon separators if there are any for _, item in ipairs (list) do -- for each item in the list item = mw.text.trim(item) -- trim whitespace item, accept = item:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') if accept == 0 and mw.ustring.match (item, '^%w*[%.%-]?%w+%s*[%-–—]%s*%w*[%.%-]?%w+$') then -- if a hyphenated range or has endash or emdash separators if item:match ('^%a+[%.%-]?%d+%s*%-%s*%a+[%.%-]?%d+$') or -- letterdigit hyphen letterdigit (optional separator between letter and digit) item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]?%a+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]?%a+$') or -- digitletter hyphen digitletter (optional separator between digit and letter) item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]%d+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]%d+$') or -- digit separator digit hyphen digit separator digit item:match ('^%d+%s*%-%s*%d+$') or -- digit hyphen digit item:match ('^%a+%s*%-%s*%a+$') then -- letter hyphen letter item = item:gsub ('(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)%s*%-%s*(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)', '%1–%2') -- replace hyphen, remove extraneous space characters else item = mw.ustring.gsub (item, '%s*[–—]%s*', '–') -- for endash or emdash separated ranges, replace em with en, remove extraneous whitespace end end table.insert (out, item) -- add the (possibly modified) item to the output table end local temp_str = table.concat (out, ',' .. spacing) -- concatenate the output table into a comma separated string temp_str, accept = temp_str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of concatenated out if accept ~= 0 then temp_str = str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') -- when global markup removed, return original str; do it this way to suppress boolean second return value end return temp_str end function p.hyphen2dash( frame ) local str = frame.args[1] or '' local spacing = frame.args[2] or ' ' -- space is part of the standard separator for normal spacing (but in conjunction with templates r/rp/ran we may need a narrower spacing return p.hyphen_to_dash(str, spacing) end -- Similar to [[Module:String#endswith]] function p.startswith(frame) return (frame.args[1]:sub(1, frame.args[2]:len()) == frame.args[2]) and 'yes' or '' end -- Implements [[Template:Isnumeric]] function p.isnumeric(frame) local s = frame.args[1] or frame:getParent().args[1] local boolean = (frame.args.boolean or frame:getParent().args.boolean) == 'true' if type(s) == 'string' and mw.getContentLanguage():parseFormattedNumber( s ) then return boolean and 1 or s end return boolean and 0 or '' end -- Checks if a value in a group of numbers is not an interger. -- Allows usage of an |empty= parameter to allow empty values to be skipped. function p.isInteger(frame) local values = frame.args or frame:getParent().args local allow_empty = frame.args.empty or frame:getParent().args.empty for _, value in ipairs(values) do -- Trim spaces value = value and value:gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1") if value == "" or value == nil then if not allow_empty then return false -- Empty values are not allowed end else value = tonumber(value) if not (type(value) == "number" and value == math.floor(value)) then return false end end end return true end -- Returns an error found in a string. function p.getError(frame) local text = frame.args[1] or frame:getParent().args[1] local error_message = text:match('(<strong class="error">.-</strong>)') return error_message or nil end return p ph89g30kzy2uwl0t05s6jtpby1w86b8 0 36705 111403 104431 2026-06-20T11:36:08Z Wadaihangit 12694 + gambar 111403 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox shopping mall|shopping_mall_name=Palangkaraya Mall|location=[[Kalimantan Tangah]], [[Indunisia]]|address=Jl. Tjilik Riwut No.1, [[Palangka, Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya|Palangka]], [[Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya|Jekan Raya]], [[Kuta Palangka Raya|Palangka Raya]] 73112|coordinates={{coord|-2.20661|113.91534}}|logo=|image=Palangka Raya Mall.jpg|opening_date={{start date and age|2007|4|14}}|closing_date=|developer=|manager=|owner=Pamarintah Kuta Palangka Raya|architect=|number_of_stores=|number_of_anchors=|floor_area=|floors=4|parking=|publictransit=|website=|caption=Laman muka mall}}'''Palangkaraya Mall''', atawa rancak disingkat '''Palma''', ngini sabuting wadah balanja nang andakannya di [[Kota Palangka Raya|Palangka Raya]], [[Kalimantan Tengah|Kalimantan Tangah]]. [[Mal]] 4 lantai ngini didirikan pas tahun 2007 wan andakannya di ujung Bundaran Ganal Palangkaraya, salah sabuting marka tanah kuta ngitu. Palma ngini mal paling tuha di Palangka Raya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 Oktober 2022|title=Mall di Palangkaraya Kalimantan Tengah untuk Berbelanja|url=https://kumparan.com/jendela-dunia/mall-di-palangkaraya-kalimantan-tengah-untuk-berbelanja-1z2gXoaIx08|website=Kumparan|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> == Sajarah == Wadah andakannya Palangkaraya Mall ngini bahari jadi wadah Bioskop Panala, sabuting matan sejumlah [[bioskop]] nang suah ada di Palangka Raya. Diulah pas tahun 1990, bioskop ngini hanya bertahan salawas 10 tahun sebelum tutup permanen pas tahun 2000, baimbai lawan turunnya industri bioskop independen di [[Indonesia]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=29 Juli 2023|title=Nostalgia Gedung Bioskop, Sebuah Cerita Sejarah Perfilman Yang Mengharubiru|url=https://kaltengtoday.com/nostalgia-gedung-bioskop-sebuah-cerita-sejarah-perfilman-yang-mengharubiru/|website=Kalteng Today|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> Habis tutup, pihak investor handak maubah gedung jadi mal, tapi proyek ngitu perlu waktu nang lawas akibat kadada dana. Gedung dibongkar wan dibangun pulang pas tahun 2004, tuntung tiga tahun kemudian. Palma diresmikan lawan Hubnur [[Kalimantan Tengah|Kalimantan Tangah]] [[Agustin Teras Narang]]. pas tahun-tahun awal pembukaan, Palma sawat jadi daya tarik di Palangka Raya wan bahkan Kalimantan Tangah karena gedung mal merupakan sabuting dari segelintir bangunan umum di prupinsi ngitu nang baisi [[eskalator]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=27 November 2015|title=Palangkaraya Mall Become a Hotel|url=https://myenglishclub.com/blogs/palangkaraya-mall-become-a-hotel|website=My English Club|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> pas tanggal 4 September 2009, Palma meresmikan Palma XXI (sebelumnya Palma 21), cabang bioskop [[Cineplex 21 Group]], di Lantai 3. Bioskop ngini terdiri atas 4 layar dengan kapasitas 842 kursi, wan dapat dilihat sebagai reinkarnasi dari Bioskop Panala.<ref>{{Cite web|date=26 Juni 2024|title=Sejarah Bioskop di Palangka Raya|url=https://www.rri.co.id/palangkaraya/hiburan/781756/sejarah-bioskop-di-palangka-raya|website=RRI|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> Pas 2012, habarnya manajemen Palma sudah menandatangani kontrak lawan [[Archipelago International]] gasan membuka cabang Hotel Neo di gedung mal. Hal ngini sawat memicu kontroversi dari masyarakat wan [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palangka Raya|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah kuta Palangka Raya]] nang mengklaim gedung mal kena dialihfungsikan gasan jadi hotel.<ref>{{Cite web|date=4 Mei 2013|title=Warga Tolak Palma Menjadi Hotel Berbintang|url=https://kalteng.antaranews.com/berita/215424/warga-tolak-palma-menjadi-hotel-berbintang|website=Antara Kalteng|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=29 Oktober 2013|title=DPRD Palangka Raya Tolak Perubahan Fungsi Palma|url=https://kalteng.antaranews.com/berita/224412/dprd-palangka-raya-tolak-perubahan-fungsi-palma|website=Antara Kalteng|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> Pas tanggal 2 Desember 2013, Wali kuta Palangka Raya, [[Riban Satia]], malurusakan gedung mal kada sepenuhnya dijadikan hotel, sehingga mal wan hotel akan beroperasi berdampingan. Tujuan konversi ngitu gasan menggalakkan aktivitas mal nang mulai mengalami penurunan, terutama pasca dibukanya mal saingan berupa [[Lippo Plaza Palangka Raya|Mega Town Square]] di Jalan Yos Sudarso.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 Desember 2013|title=Palma Mulai Berbenah Jadi Hotel|url=https://kalteng.tribunnews.com/2013/12/02/palma-mulai-berbenah-jadi-hotel|website=Tribun Kalteng|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> Resmi dibuka pas bulan Oktober 2015, Hotel Neo Palma Palangkaraya baisi kamar sebanyak 91 wan dapat diakses langsung dari Palma di Lantai 2.<ref>{{Cite web|date=31 Juli 2016|title=6 Pilihan Hotel Saat Berkunjung ke Palangkaraya|url=https://travel.kompas.com/read/2016/07/31/170300127/6.Pilihan.Hotel.Saat.Berkunjung.ke.Palangkaraya?page=all|website=Kompas|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> Pas tanggal 12 Oktober 2019, Palma menyambut kehadiran gerai [[MR.DIY]] perdana di Palangka Raya. Gerai toko perkakas ngitu andakannya di Lantai G.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1 Oktober 2019|title=Toko ke-122 MR.DIY sekarang telah dibuka di Palangkaraya Mall (Palma)!|url=https://www.facebook.com/mrdiyID/posts/toko-ke-122-mrdiy-sekarang-telah-dibuka-di-palangkaraya-mall-palma-catat-tanggal/1680357732099003/|website=Facebook|access-date=5 Juli 2025}}</ref> == Jujuhutan == {{reflist}} okbc4mzgm7ji5mo7keljt0l02fq80z7 0 38801 111400 2026-06-20T07:50:59Z Wadaihangit 12694 Health Challenge 2026 111400 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox medical condition (new)|image=Bleeding finger.jpg|caption=Kaluar masigit pada jariji urang|synonyms=Hemorrhaging, haemorrhaging|field=[[Kadaruratan medis]], [[hematologi]]|symptoms=|complications=[[Eksanguinasi]], [[syok hipovolemik]], [[koma]], [[syok (peredaran darah)|syok]]|onset=|duration=|types=|causes=|risks=|diagnosis=|differential=|prevention=|treatment=|medication=|prognosis=|frequency=|deaths=}} '''Kaluar masigit''' atawa '''pandarahan''' atawa juwa '''''hemoragi''''' ({{lang-en|hemorrhage}}, {{lang-la|haemorrhagia}}) iyalah [[:id:Istilah_kedokteran|istilah kedokteran]] nang dipakai gasan manjalasakan ''ekstravasasi'' atawa kaluarnya [[darah]] matan wadah inya tatampung. Kaluar masigit kawa tajadi wastu di dalam [[awak]], misalnya wayah tajadi ''peradangan'' lawan darah takaluar matan ''pambuluh darah'' atawa ''organ'' awak nang maulah [[:id:Hematoma|hematoma]]; atawa kaluar saurang pada awak, nangkaya darah takaluar matan [[puki]], [[muntung]], ''rektum'' atawa wayah kulimbit taluka, lawan [[rastung]].<ref>{{en}} {{cite web|title=Bleeding Health Article - Definition|url=http://www.healthline.com/adamcontent/bleeding|work=Healthline|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210143239/http://www.healthline.com/adamcontent/bleeding|archive-date=2011-02-10|dead-url=yes|accessdate=2010-06-23}}</ref> Kaluar masigit juwa maulah hematoma di lapisan kulimbit/''memar'', rancak tajadi imbah awak dipukul atawa gugur matan wadah nang tatinggi. == Paparian == === Standar ''American College of Surgeons' Advanced Trauma Life Support'' === ATLS maulah klasifikasi kaluar masigit bardasarkan persentase volume kahilangan darah, yaitu: * Kelas I, nang kahilangan volume darah hingga maksimal 15% volume darah. * Kelas II, nang kahilangan volume darah antara 15-30% matan total volume. * Kelas III, nang kahilangan darah antara 30-40% matan volume pada [[:id:Sirkulasi_darah|sirkulasi darah]]. * Kelas IV, nang kahilangan nang taganal pada 40% volume sirkulasi darah. === Standar ''World Health Organization'' === WHO manatapakan skala gradasi ukuran risiko nang kawa tarjadi marga kaluar masigit yaitu: {| class="wikitable" |Grade 0 |kadada takaluar masigit |- |Grade 1 |Kaluar masigit [[:id:Petekial|petekial]] |- |Grade 2 |Kaluar masigit sadang nang bagajala klinis nang signifikan |- |Grade 3 |Kaluar masigit gross, nang mamarluakan bapindah darah |- |Grade 4 |Kaluar masigit ''debilitating'' nang fatal, ''retinal'' duwa ''cerebral'' |} == Jujuhutan == <references responsive="1"></references> du3b32lm3dx1x1nhw30uceix97yskq4 0 38802 111401 2026-06-20T11:05:39Z Wadaihangit 12694 Health Challenge 2026 111401 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barakas:PMC3320333 04-1070-F.png|jmpl|Batis nang lupung, ada habangnya di [[Bukulali|buku lali]]]] '''Lupung''' iyalah baganal atawa ''protuberansi'' di [[awak]], tamasuk ''tumor''. Lupung yaitu sabubuting matan lima panciri wayah ''peradangan'', baduwa lawan rasa sakit, panas, mahabang, lawan ''disfungsi''. Lamun diturut bardasarkan pungkalanya, lupung kawa basipat kongenital, traumatik, ''radang'', neoplastik, wan lain-lain. Akhiran '''"-megali"''' ditambahiakan dalam bidang medis gasan manjalasakan wayah lupung nangkaya [[:id:Hepatomegali|hepatomegali]], [[:id:Akromegali|akromegali]], wan [[:id:Splenomegali|splenomegali]]. Bagian awak nang balupung marga lawan adanya luka, [[impiksi]], atawa panyakit. == Itihi juwa == * [[:id:Sembap|Sembap]] == Jujuhutan == <references /> tgltxsa7qlhrx8k2g2n42o4udjrie12 111402 111401 2026-06-20T11:06:02Z Wadaihangit 12694 Manambah [[:Tumbung:Gajala panyakit|Tumbung:Gajala panyakit]] mamakai [[WP:HC|HotCat]] 111402 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barakas:PMC3320333 04-1070-F.png|jmpl|Batis nang lupung, ada habangnya di [[Bukulali|buku lali]]]] '''Lupung''' iyalah baganal atawa ''protuberansi'' di [[awak]], tamasuk ''tumor''. Lupung yaitu sabubuting matan lima panciri wayah ''peradangan'', baduwa lawan rasa sakit, panas, mahabang, lawan ''disfungsi''. Lamun diturut bardasarkan pungkalanya, lupung kawa basipat kongenital, traumatik, ''radang'', neoplastik, wan lain-lain. Akhiran '''"-megali"''' ditambahiakan dalam bidang medis gasan manjalasakan wayah lupung nangkaya [[:id:Hepatomegali|hepatomegali]], [[:id:Akromegali|akromegali]], wan [[:id:Splenomegali|splenomegali]]. Bagian awak nang balupung marga lawan adanya luka, [[impiksi]], atawa panyakit. == Itihi juwa == * [[:id:Sembap|Sembap]] == Jujuhutan == <references /> [[Tumbung:Gajala panyakit]] an61a1nrqm3pr03ry4k5rfr4cnlnuti