Wikipedia bswiki https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.6 first-letter Mediji Posebno Razgovor Korisnik Razgovor s korisnikom Wikipedia Razgovor o Wikipediji Datoteka Razgovor o datoteci MediaWiki Razgovor o MediaWikiju Šablon Razgovor o šablonu Pomoć Razgovor o pomoći Kategorija Razgovor o kategoriji Portal Razgovor o portalu TimedText TimedText talk Modul Razgovor o modulu Event Event talk Topic GNU 0 1402 3898765 3833101 2026-06-15T15:28:13Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 4 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898765 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nedostaju izvori}} {{Čišćenje}} {{Infokutija operativni sistem |naziv = GNU |logo = Heckert GNU white.svg|96p |screenshot = |opis = Screenshot GNU-baziranog OSa |razvijatelj = [[GNU projekt]] |skupina = [[Unix]]oliki |izvorni model = [[Slobodni softver]] |kernel = Mikro kernel |licenca = Većinom [[GNU General Public License|GPL]], ponegdje [[GNU Lesser General Public License|LGPL]] |radno stanje = Funkcionalan, ali nedovršen |website = [http://www.gnu.org www.gnu.org] }} '''GNU''' je [[operativni sistem]] sastavljen isključivo od [[slobodni softver|slobodnog softvera]]. Njegovo ime je [[rekurzivna skraćenica]] za "GNU Nije Unix" (''"GNU's Not Unix"''). [[Ričard Stalman]] je [[1983]]. objavio '''Projekat GNU''', u cilju stvaranja potpunog [[UNIX]] kompatibilnog [[operativni sistem|operativnog sistema]] — poznatog kao '''GNU sistem''' ili prosto '''GNU''' — koji je [[slobodan softver]]. Projekat GNU se danas odvija pod pokroviteljstvom [[Fondacija za slobodni softver|Fondacije za slobodni softver]] (''Free Software Foundation''). Razvoj GNU sistema je značio i pisanje mnogih programa, poznatih kao '''GNU programi''' ili '''GNU paketi'''. Među njima su i [[uređivač teksta]] [[Emacs]], [[Gnu Compiler Collection|GCC]], [[GDB|GNU-ov debugger]] i radno okruženje [[GNOME]]. GNU sistem se obično koristi u kombinaciji sa [[Linux kernel]]om, koji je razvijen van projekta GNU. Ova kombinacija čini potpuno funkcionalan operativni sistem, GNU/Linux, koji se međutim često pogrešno naziva samo "[[Linux]]". GNU-ovi programi se često koriste i samostalno. Nije neuobičajeno naći komponente GNU-a instalirane na [[vlasnički softver|vlasničkim]] UNIX sistemima umjesto prvobitnih UNIX programa — posebno onih koji su alatke za programiranje i koji se često nazivaju zajedničkim imenom ''GNU-ov skup alata''. (to je samo mali dio cjeline GNU sistema.) Koriste se na ovaj način jer su se pokazali kao superiorni u odnosu na ekvivalentne UNIX verzije, čak i onda kada nisu potpuno saglasni sa [[POSIX]] standardom. Također, zbog popularnosti kombinacije GNU sa Linuxom, mnogi koji rade na razvoju softvera instaliraju GNU-ov skup alata na druge sisteme zbog [[kompatibilnost]]i ili zato što skup radi ujednačeno na svim platformama. Mnogi GNU-ovi programi su također prebačeni ({{jez-en|ported}}) na [[Microsoft Windows]], [[macOS]] i razne druge vlasničke platforme. Međutim, razlog za postojanje portova je da pomognu da se ti sistemi zamijene slobodnim softverom. == Historija == Projekat GNU je javno oglašen [[27. septembar|27. septembra]] [[1983]]. godine na [[diskusiona grupa|diskusionim grupama]] net.unix-wizards i net.usoft. Pravi rad na projektu je počeo [[5. januar]]a sljedeće godine, kada je Stallman dao ostavku na [[Masačusetski tehnološki institut|MIT]]-u da bi ih onemogućio da polaže bilo kakva prava ili da ometaju raspodjelu (distribuciju) GNU-a kao slobodnog softvera. Prvobitna objava je praćena Stalmanovim "[[Manifest GNU-a|Manifestom GNU-a]]" i drugim esejima koji su izložili njegove motive za projekat GNU, od kojih je jedan bio i „vraćanje duha saradnje koji je preovlađivao u računarskoj zajednici u njenim ranijim danima". Kada je GNU predložen, [[vlasnički softver|vlasnički]] operativni sistem [[UNIX]] je već bio u širokoj upotrebi. Budući da se arhitektura UNIXa pokazala tehnički stabilnom, sistem GNU je dizajniran tako da bude kompatibilan sa njim. UNIX arhitektura je omogućavala da GNU bude napisan od pojedinačnih softverskih komponenti. One komponente koje su već bile slobodno dostupne, kao što su [[TeX]] sistem za prelom teksta i [[X Window System|X Window]] grafički sistem, će biti prilagođene i ponovo iskorištene, dok će nedostajuće biti napisane od nule. [[1985]]. godine Stalman je osnovao [[fondacija slobodnog softvera|Fondaciju slobodnog softvera]] (FSF), [[neprofitna organizacija|neprofitnu organizaciju]] da bi pružala logističku, pravnu i finansijsku podršku projektu GNU. FSF također zapošljava i [[programer]]e da doprinose GNU-u, mada je značajan dio razvoja bio (i još uvijek je) djelo dobrovoljaca. Kako se GNU sve više isticao, tako su zainteresovani biznisi počeli da doprinose razvoju ili prodaji GNU softvera i tehničke podrške. Najistaknutiji i najuspješniji od ovih je bio [[Cygnus Solutions]]), danas dio [[Red Hat]]a. Da bi osigurao da GNU softver ostane slobodan, projekat je [[1989]] godine izdao prvu verziju [[GPL|GNU javne licence]]. Ovu licencu danas koristi najveći dio GNU programa, kao i veliki broj programa slobodnog softvera koji nisu dio projekta GNU; to je jedna od najčešće korištenih [[licenca slobodnog softvera|licenci slobodnog softvera]] na svijetu. Ona daje pravo svima koji prime program da ga pokreću, kopiraju, mijenjaju i distribuiraju a istovremeno im brani da nametnu dalja ograničenja na kopije koje oni raspodijele. Ova ideja se naziva [[copyleft]]). Do [[1990]] godine, sistem GNU je imao proširivi [[uređivač teksta]] ([[Emacs]]), vrlo uspješan optimizirajući [[kompajler]]) ([[GNU Compiler Collection|GCC]]) kao i većinu osnovnih biblioteka i alatki jedne standardne UNIX distribucije. Glavna komponenta koja je još uvek nedostajala je bio [[kernel]]. U Manifestu GNU-a, Stallman je pomenuo da "osnove kernela postoje, ali nam nedostaje još osobina do emulacije UNIXa". On je mislio na [[TRIX]], jezgro sa udaljenim pozivom postupka (''remote procedure call kernel''), koje je razvijeno na MIT-u i čiji su autori odlučili da ga raspodjeljuju besplatno (''for free'') a koji je bio kompatibilan sa [[Verzija 7|verzijom 7 UNIXa]]. U decembru [[1986]]. počeo je rad na prilagođavanju ovog kernela. Međutim, razvojni tim je na kraju odlučio da je ono beskorisno kao početna tačka zato što se moglo pokrenuti jedino na „rijetkoj i skupoj 68000 platformi" ("''an obscure, expensive 68000 box''") i da bi ga zato trebalo [[portovanje|portovati]] (prebaciti) na druge platforme pre nego što uopće bude korišteno. Do [[1988]] je umesto njega razmatran [[Mach kernel|Mach]], kernel sa slanjem poruka (''message-passing kernel''), koji je razvijan na [[Univerzitet Karnegi Melon|Univerzitetu Karnegi Melon]], mada je njegovo izdanje kao slobodnog softvera odloženo do [[1990]] godine, dok razvojni tim nije uklonio kod koji je bio vlasništvo [[ATT]]-a (''AT&T''). Budući da je Mach obezbjeđivao samo najniže funkcije kernela, Projekat GNU je morao da razvije dijelove višeg nivoa kernela, i to kao zbirku korisničkih programa. Ova zbirka je prvobitno trebala da se zove Aliks (''Alix''), ali je kasnije razvijaču ({{jez-en|developer}}) [[Michael Bushnell]]-u draže bio dio imena [[Hurd]]. pa je Alix prvo pomjereno za ime podsistema i na kraju i konačno izbačeno. Na koncu, razvoj Hurd-a se otegao zbog tehničkih i sukoba ličnosti. [[1991]] godine [[Linus Torvalds]] (Linus Torvalds) napisao je UNIX kompatibilni kernel [[Linux]]. Mada prvobitno nije bilo slobodan softver, Torvalds je licencu promijenio na GNU-ovu GPL [[1992]] Linuks su dalje razvijali razni programeri preko [[Internet]]a. 1992. je kombinovano sa GNU sistemom, što je za rezultat imalo potpuno funkcionalan slodoban [[operativni sistem]]. Komponente iz GNU sistema se najčešće sreću uklopljene u Linux sistem, zbog čega brojni pojedinci Linux ispravnije zovu "GNU/Linux". Od [[2005]] Hurd je u sporom razvoju te je sada zvanični kernel GNU sistema. Postoji također i projekat koji radi na portovanju GNU sistema na jezgra FreeBSD-a i NetBSD-a. == GNU softver == Dio softvera koji je razvijen u okviru projekta GNU: * [[Sistemski softver]]<!--System software--> ** [[GNU bison]] &ndash; (''parser generator'') namijenjen kao zamjena za [[yacc]] ** [[Bourne-Again shell|Bash]] &ndash; [[shell|komandna školjka]] ** [[Binary File Descriptor|BFD]] &ndash; [[biblioteka (računarstvo)|biblioteka]] objektnih datoteka<!-- object file Library (computer science)--> ** [[Classpath]] &ndash; biblioteke za [[Java (programski jezik)|Javu]] ** [[Coreutils]] &ndash; osnovni Unix alati, kao što su [[cat]], [[ls]] i [[rm]] ** [[Emacs]] &ndash; proširivi, samodokumentujući [[uređivač teksta]] ** [[glibc]] &ndash; [[POSIX]] standardna biblioteka za [[C programski jezik|C]], sa dodatnom funkcionalnošću <!--C programming language|C--> ** [[gzip]] &ndash; biblioteka i program za [[kompresija podataka|kompresiju podataka]]<!--data compression--> ** [[GNU-ov alatni lanac]] za razvoj softvera: <!--GNU toolchain--> *** [[GNU Binutils]] &ndash; [[assembler]] (assembler), [[linker]] (linker) i srodni alati *** [[GNU-ov sistem za gradnju]] (GNU build system) &ndash; [[Automake]], [[Autoconf]], [[Libtool]] *** [[GNU Compiler Collection|GCC]] &ndash; optimizirajući [[kompajler|prevodilac]] za mnoge [[programski jezik|programske jezike]], uključujući [[C programski jezik|C]], [[C++]], [[FORTRAN]], Adu i Javu *** [[GNU Debugger|GDB]] &ndash; [[debugger]] ** [[GNU MDK]] &ndash; razvojni komplet (development kit) za programiranje u [[MIX]]-u ** [[GNU screen|Screen]] &ndash; multipleksor (multiplexer) terminala ** [[Texinfo]] &ndash; dokumentacioni sistem za proizvodnju mrežnih (online) i štampanih uputstava ** [[wget|GNU wget]] &ndash; napredno preizimanje datoteka sa mreža i Interneta ** [[GNUnet]] &ndash; decentralizovana „peer-to-peer“ komunikaciona mreža dizajnirana da bude otporna na cenzuru ** [[DotGNU]] &ndash; zamjena za [[Microsoft .NET|.NET]] ** [[GNU Hurd]] &ndash; skup servera utemeljen na [[kernel]]u koji obavlja iste funkcije kao i Unix kernel * [[Aplikativni softver]]<!--Application software--> ** [[GIMP]] &ndash; GNU-ov program za manipulaciju slikama (GNU Image Manipulation Program) ** [[GLPK]] &ndash; paket namijenjen rješavanju problema u [[linearno programiranje|linearnom programiranju]] (LP), [[mixed integer programming]] (MIP) i sličnih. ** [[GNU Multi-Precision Library|GMP]] &ndash; [[biblioteka (računarstvo)|biblioteka]] za numeričke proračune u [[proizvoljna preciznost|proizvoljnoj preciznosti]] <!--[[arbitrary precision]]--> ** [[GNOME]] &ndash; grafičko okruženje ** [[GNU LilyPond]] &ndash; program za pisanje notnih zapisa ** [[GNU Octave]] &ndash; program za numeričke proračune sličan [[MATLAB]]-u ** [[GNU Privacy Guard|GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG)]] &ndash; slobodna alatka za enkripciju koja može da zamijeni [[PGP]] ** [[GNU Robots]] &ndash; mala ali zarazna igra za računarske programere ** [[GSL]] &ndash; GNU-ova naučna biblioteka (GNU Scientific Library) ** [[GNUstep]] &ndash; izvedba (implementacija) [[OpenStep]] standarda za skup biblioteka i razvojnih alata za grafičke aplikacije ** [[Guile]] &ndash; ugradivi (embeddable) interpreter za [[programski jezik Scheme|Scheme]] <!--Scheme programming language--> GNU projekat također raspodjeljuje i pomaže u razvoju drugih paketa koji su nastali drugdje, npr: * [[DDD]] &ndash; grafički frontend za debuggere * [[eCos]] &ndash; mali operativni sistem za ugrađene (embedded) uređaje * [[Concurrent Versions System|CVS]] &ndash; kontrola izvornog koda U januaru 2004. godine bilo je ukupno 260 GNU paketa dostupnih na GNU-ovom sajtu [http://savanah.gnu.org/search/?type_of_search=soft&words=%%%&type=1 Savana (''Savanah'')] koji služe u tu svrhu. Ostali se mogu naći na na drugim mjestima. == Govornici == Zvanični govornici projekta GNU [http://www.gnu.org/people/speakers.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171224202401/https://www.gnu.org/people/speakers.html |date=24. 12. 2017 }}: * [[Robert J. Chassell]] * [[Loïc Dachary]] * [[Ricardo Galli]] * [[Georg Greve]] * [[Federico Heinz]] * [[Bradley Kuhn]] * [[Eben Moglen]] * [[Richard Stallman]] * [[David Sugar]] == Također pogledajte == {{Commons|GNU}} * [[Fondacija slobodnog softvera]] * [[Pokret slobodnog softvera]] * [[Slobodan softver]] * [[Otvoreni softver]] * [[Copyleft]] * [[GNUzilla]] == Reference == * [http://www.gnu.org/gnu/initial-announcement.html Kopija prvobitne objave Ričarda Stalmana] == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gnu.org/ Službena stranica projekta GNU] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110222101726/http://www.gnu.org/ |date=22. 2. 2011 }} {{Simboli jezika|en|Engleski}} * [http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&selm=771%40mit-eddie.UUCP Stalmanova objava projekta GNU iz 1983.] {{Simboli jezika|en|Engleski}} * [http://www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.html Poduže Stalmanovo lično mišljenje o projektu i njegovoj historiji] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230707123532/http://www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.html |date=7. 7. 2023 }} {{Simboli jezika|en|Engleski}} * [http://www.gnu.org/encyclopedia/free-encyclopedia.html ''Slobodna univerzalna enciklopedija i izvor za učenje'' (The Free Universal Encyclopedia and Learning Resource), Stalmanov esej o GNU-ovoj enciklopediji] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231012023/http://www.gnu.org/encyclopedia/free-encyclopedia.html |date=31. 12. 2010 }} {{Simboli jezika|en|Engleski}} {{Unixu slični}} [[Kategorija:Skraćenice]] [[Kategorija:UNIX]] [[Kategorija:GNU]] 7ox7h8f22volttq05prpbih2g8aih3h Hrvatski jezik 0 2887 3898820 3845707 2026-06-16T08:47:55Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898820 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija jezik | ime = Hrvatski jezik | izvorno_ime = | slika = | opis_slike = | regije = [[Evropa]] | države = {{Plainlist| * [[Hrvatska]], * [[Bosna i Hercegovina]], * [[Austrija]], * [[Italija]], * [[Mađarska]] }} | jezik1 = [[Indoevropski jezici]] | jezik2 = [[Baltoslavenski jezici]] | jezik3 = [[Slavenski jezici]] | jezik4 = [[Južnoslavenski jezici]] | jezik5 = [[Zapadnojužnoslavenski jezici]] | jezik6 = [[Srpskohrvatski jezik]]<ref>{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics]]|edition=2nd|section=Croatia: Language Situation|quote=The official language of Croatia is Croatian (Serbo-Croatian). [...] The same language is referred to by different names, Serbian (srpski), Serbo-Croat (in Croatia: hrvatsko-srpski), Bosnian (bosanski), based on political and ethnic grounds. [...] the language that used to be officially called Serbo-Croat has gotten several new ethnically and politically based names. Thus, the names Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian are politically determined and refer to the same language with possible slight variations.}}</ref> | jezik7 = [[Štokavsko narječje]] | jezik8 = [[Novoštokavsko narječje]] | jezik8 = [[Istočnohercegovački dijalekt]] | etnički_govornici = 7 miliona | govornici = 7 miliona kao drugi jezik | datum_izumiranja = | datum_revitalizacije = | predak = | prazna_oznaka1 = | prazni_podaci1 = | rani_oblici = | standardni_oblici = | dijalekti = | sistem_pisanja = [[Latinica]] | znakovni_jezik = | podgrupe = | služben = {{ZID|Hrvatska}}, <br> {{ZID|Bosna i Hercegovina}}] (su-služben) <br> {{ZID|Crna Gora}} (su-služben), <br>{{ZID|Srbija}} (u [[Vojvodina|Vojvodini]]), <br>{{ZID|Austrija}} (u [[Gradišće|Gradišću]]), <br> {{ZID|Evropska unija}} | manjinski = {{ZID|Slovačka}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/1999/184/20121001.html|title=Zákon 184/1999 Z. z. o používaní jazykov národnostných menšín |last=Slovenskej Republiky|first=Národná Rada|year=1999|publisher=Zbierka zákonov|language=sk|access-date=3. 12. 2016}}</ref> <br> {{ZID|Češka}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vlada.cz/assets/ppov/rnm/dokumenty/mezinarodni-dokumenty/duvodova_zprava_vlada_2005.pdf |title=Národnostní menšiny v České republice a jejich jazyky |trans-title=National Minorities in Czech Republic and Their Language |publisher=Government of Czech Republic|page=2 |quote=Podle čl. 3 odst. 2 Statutu Rady je jejich počet 12 a jsou uživateli těchto menšinových jazyků: [...], srbština a ukrajinština |language=cs}}</ref> <br> {{ZID|Mađarska}} u [[Baranjska županija|Baranjskoj županiji]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://net.jogtar.hu/jogszabaly?docid=A1100179.TV |title=2011. évi CLXXIX. törvény a nemzetiségek jogairól |trans-title=Act CLXXIX/2011 on the Rights of Nationalities |publisher=Government of Hungary |quote=22. § (1) E törvény értelmében nemzetiségek által használt nyelvnek számít [...] a horvát |language=hu}}</ref> <br> {{ZID|Italija}}<ref name="lang">{{cite web|title=Legge 15 Dicembre 1999, n. 482 "Norme in materia di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche storiche" pubblicata nella Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 297 del 20 dicembre 1999|url=https://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/99482l.htm|publisher=[[Italian Parliament]]|access-date=2. 12. 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512051856/http://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/99482l.htm|archive-date=12. 5. 2015}}</ref> | regulatori = [[Institut za hrvatski jezik]] | razvojno_tijelo = | iso1 = hr | iso2 = hrv | iso3 = hrv | iso5 = | iso6 = | linguasphere = dio [[53-AAA-g]] | glottolog = croa1245 | karta = Lang Status 99-NE.svg | veličina_karte = | opis_karte = {{center|{{small|Hrvatski nije ugrožen po klasifikaciji UNESCO [[Atlas svjetskih ugroženih jezika]]}}}} | fusnote = }} '''Hrvatski jezik''' jest normativna varijanta [[srpskohrvatski jezik|srpskohrvatskog jezika]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Šipka|first=Danko|author-link=Danko Sipka|year=2019|title=Lexical layers of identity: words, meaning, and culture in the Slavic languages|location=New York|publisher=Cambridge University Press|page=201|doi=10.1017/9781108685795|isbn=978-953-313-086-6|s2cid=150383965|lccn=2018048005 |oclc=1061308790|quote=the Montenegrin language (one of the four ethnic variants of Serbo-Croatian)}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|first=Jelena|last=Ćalić|title=Pluricentricity in the classroom: the Serbo-Croatian language issue for foreign language teaching at higher education institutions worldwide|journal=Sociolinguistica: European Journal of Sociolinguistics|publisher=De Gruyter|issn=0933-1883|doi=10.1515/soci-2021-0007|volume=35|issue=1|pages=113–140|year=2021|s2cid=244134335 |quote=The debate about the status of the Serbo-Croatian language and its varieties has recently shifted (again) towards a position which looks at the internal variation within Serbo-Croatian through the prism of linguistic pluricentricity|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Mader Skender|first=Mia|title=Die kroatische Standardsprache auf dem Weg zur Ausbausprache|language=German|trans-title=The Croatian standard language on the way to ausbau language|chapter=Schlussbemerkung|trans-chapter=Summary|url=https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/215815/|format=PDF|publisher=University of Zurich, Faculty of Arts, Institute of Slavonic Studies|series=UZH Dissertations|pages=196–197|location=Zurich|year=2022|doi=10.5167/uzh-215815|access-date=8. 6. 2022|type=Dissertation|quote=Serben, Kroaten, Bosnier und Montenegriner immer noch auf ihren jeweiligen Nationalsprachen unterhalten und problemlos verständigen. Nur schon diese Tatsache zeigt, dass es sich immer noch um eine polyzentrische Sprache mit verschiedenen Varietäten handelt.|archive-date=12. 2. 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250212225841/https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/215815/|url-status=dead}}</ref> kojim govori 4,2 miliona ljudi u Hrvatskoj (po popisu stanovnika 2001.), te neodređen broj ljudi u drugim državama. Službeni je jezik u [[Hrvatska|Republici Hrvatskoj]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosni i Hercegovini]], [[Crna Gora|Crnoj Gori]], [[Vojvodina|Vojvodini]] ([[Srbija]]) i u [[Gradišće|Gradišću]] ([[Austrija]]). Na dijalekatskom nivou, hrvatski jezik obuhvata dijalekte čakavskog, kajkavskog i štokavskog narječja. Hrvati u Gradišću ([[Austrija]]) služe se posebnim, gradišćansko-hrvatskim jezikom koji je čakavsko-štokavski amalgam. U osnovama hrvatski jezik je sličan [[Bosanski jezik|bosanskom]] i [[Srpski jezik|srpskom]] standardnom jeziku. Sredinom 18. stoljeća započeli su prvi pokušaji stvaranja hrvatskog književnog standarda na bazi [[Novoštokavsko narječje|novoštokavskog narječja]] koji je služio kao nadregionalni [[lingua franca]] – potiskujući regionalne čakavske, kajkavske i štokavske narodne govore.{{sfn|Bičanić|Frančić|Hudeček|Mihaljević|2013|p=55}} Odlučujuću ulogu odigrali su [[hrvatski vukovci]], koji su učvrstili upotrebu ijekavske novoštokavštine kao književnog standarda krajem 19. i početkom 20. stoljeća, uz osmišljavanje fonološkog pravopisa.{{sfn|Bičanić|Frančić|Hudeček|Mihaljević|2013|p=84}} Hrvatski je napisan [[Hrvatska abeceda|Gajevom latinicom]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.library.yale.edu/slavic/croatia/dictionary/ |title=Croatia: Themes, Authors, Books |date=16. 11. 2009 |website=Yale University Library Slavic and East European Collection |access-date=27. 10. 2010}}</ref> Osim štokavskog narječja, na kojem se temelji standardni hrvatski, na području Hrvatske govore još dva glavna narječja, [[Čakavsko narječje|čakavski]] i [[Kajkavsko narječje|kajkavski]]. Nauka koja se bavi hrvatskim jezikom naziva se [[kroatistika]]. == Početak hrvatskog jezika == [[Datoteka:Vinodol.jpg|mini|desno|Vinodolski zakonik, 1288]] Od [[9. vijek|9.]] do [[11. vijek]]a dolazi do pojave pismenosti na [[Crkvenoslavenski jezik|crkvenoslavenskom]] ili [[Staroslavenski jezik|staroslavenskom]] jeziku, prvom općeslavenskom književnom jeziku zasnovanim na jednom južnomakedonskom dijalektu iz okoline Soluna. Vremenom se razvijaju i nacionalne redakcije tog jezika (češka, bugarska, hrvatska, srpska, ruska,...), obilježene glasovnim i drugim jezičnim karakteristikama koje odražavaju raslojavanje slavenskih jezika u pisanoj baštini. Prvo pismo hrvatskog jezika bila je [[glagoljica]], za koju se pretpostavlja da su je u Hrvatsku donijeli učenici [[Ćirilo i Metodije|Ćirila i Metodija]]. Ubrzo se javlja i drugo pismo, [[ćirilica]] (nastala izvorno u Bugarskoj u Preslavu), koja je, došavši u Bosnu također prošla kroz više grafijskih i pravopisnih promjena, te je tako nastao specifičan vid ćirilice, [[bosančica]], kojim su se služili [[Bošnjani]], ali je pismo bilo u upotrebi nekad i među Hrvatima. Latinica u hrvatski jezik ulazi kasnije, u [[14. vijek]]u, tako da do 1300ih Hrvati pišu na tri pisma: glagoljici, bosančici ili zapadnoj ćirilici i latinici. Prvi pisani spomenici Hrvata na slavenskom jeziku su Bašćanska ploča (ostrvo [[Krk]], 11. vijek), dijelovi Kločevog glagoljaša (11. vijek), te Valunska ploča (Istra, 11. vijek). To su tekstovi na staroslavenskom s elementima narodnog govora, pisani uglavnom glagoljicom. Međutim, zlatno doba pismenosti i književnosti na hrvatsko-crkvenoslavenskom pada kasnije, u 14. i 15. vijeku (Misal kneza Novaka, Hrvojev misal, Petrisov zbornik, Berčićeva zbirka). Ta vrsta književnosti uglavnom prestaje sredinom i krajem 15. vijeka. Sljedeća važna pojava je raslojavanje staroslavenskog i dijalekatska diferencijacija. Od 12. do 15. vijeka, na području od Sutle do [[Timok]]a dolazi do pojave niza dijalekata koji se mogu klasificirati u tri narječja, čakavsko, štokavsko i kajkavsko: * Prvo se od staroslavenske matrice odvojilo čakavsko narječje, kojeg prvi pisani spomenici, pomiješani s elementima crkvenoslavenskog, potiču iz 13. vijeka: Vinodolski zakonik (1288) i Istarski razvod (1275, prijepis 1325). Prvi hrvatski rječnik, djelo Fausta Vrančića iz 1595, pretežno je čakavskog idioma. [[Datoteka:Vrancic Rjecnik pet najuglednijih europskih jezika.gif|mini|desno|Faust Vrančić, prvi hrvatski rječnik, 1595. godina]] * Štokavsko narječje je zasvjedočeno, kao i čakavsko, prvo u mješavini s crkvenoslavenskim. Problematično je pitanje koji hrvatski tekst možemo smatrati kao prvi (ili među prvima) na štokavštini. Nesporno je da je prvi cjeloviti spis "Vatikanski hrvatski molitvenik", nastao oko 1380-1400 u Dubrovniku kao prijepis sa čakavskog izvornika. Središta hrvatske štokavske pismenosti i književnosti su Dalmacija s Dubrovnikom i Slavonija. * Kajkavsko narječje najkasnije ulazi u hrvatsku književnost, 1578. s "Postilom" Antuna Vramca. Kajkavština se brzo nametnula kao snažan idiom zbog političko-upravne važnosti kajkavskih krajeva, koji većinom nisu pali pod Osmanlije. Od 16. do 18. vijeka niz pisaca, među kojima su najpoznatiji Blaž Đurđević, leksikograf i pisac Andrija Jambrešić i Tituš Brezovački, afirmira kajkavsko narječje koje je na početku 19. vijeka ostalo jedinim "konkurentom" štokavštini za općehrvatski jezik. Međutim, izuzetno je zanimljiva pojava interdijalekta na kojem prva značajna djela u 16. vijeku objavljuju Antun Dalmatin i Stjepan Konzul Istranin. Taj miješani čakavsko-štokavsko-kajkavski jezik karakterističan je u 17. vijeku za tzv. [[Ozaljski krug]], kojeg su njegovale velikaške porodice Zrinski i Frankopani. Najvažnija djela na tom hibridnom idiomu su dali Zrinski, Frankopan, kao i Pavao Ritter-Vitezović u epu, te Belostenec u velikom rječniku od preko 2.000 stranica. Taj interdijalekt doživljava javni slom pogubljenjem Zrinskog i Frankopana 1671. od strane Bečkog dvora. Ipak i nakon toga neki književnici u Hrvatskoj još pišu ovim interdijalektom - donedavno Stjepko Težak i danas najviše M.H. Mileković, a sada je to iznova postao na internetu i službeni jezik nove Čakavsko-kajkavske Wiki-enciklopedije ''(chak.volgota.com)''. Inače je ovo već vijekovima bio izvorni narodni govor dijela sjeverozapadne Hrvatske (8% stanovnika), te ga i danas koriste npr. Ozalj, Fužine, Buzet i niz sela u slivu Mirne, Kupe, Mrežnice, Sutle itd. == Hrvatski standardni jezik == Štokavski ili novoštokavski je postao osnovom hrvatskog standardnog jezika zbog društvenih okolnosti koje su potisnule čakavsko narječje na rubove hrvatskog etničkog prostora i dovele do slabljenja kulture zasnovane na njemu. Hrvatski jezik je formativan, tj. njegova bitna karakteristika je jezični purizam ili sklonost zamjenjivanja tuđih riječi domaćim [[Neologizam|neologizmima]] ili novotvorenim riječima. Još jedna osobina tog jezika je tronarječnost, tj. činjenica da se hrvatski kao sistem dijalekata sastoji od kajkavskog, čakavskog i štokavskog. == Ilirski pokret i 19. vijek: dovršetak standardizacije == U prvoj polovini 19. vijeka, Hrvatsku je zahvatio Ilirski pokret, poznat i kao Hrvatski narodni preporod. U klimi "proljeća naroda" nakon Napoleonskih ratova, u Hrvatskoj je počelo nacionalno buđenje među gradskom inteligencijom, ponajviše mladim ljudima. Središte pokreta bio je Zagreb. Politički vođa je bio Ljudevit Gaj, a osnovne crte, kao i rezultati pokreta se mogu sažeti u sljedećem: * Ilirski pokret je bio hrvatski nacionalni preporod, tj. presudan preokret u konačnoj hrvatskoj nacionalnoj unifikaciji * pokret je, iako je imao podršku i nekih aristokratskih krugova, uglavnom vodila mlada građanska inteligencija * ideologija samog pokreta nije bila isključivo hrvatska - naprotiv, smjerala je ujediniti sve južne Slavene, od Slovenaca do Bugara, u zamišljenoj Ilirskoj naciji. Ali, u praksi se aktivnost pokreta svela na hrvatske okvire, iako je bilo značajnih pokušaja i pomoći drugim slavenskim narodima * sam pokret je vođen pod ilirskim imenom kako zbog velikih ambicija, tako i zbog toga što je hrvatsko ime tada bilo ograničeno na područje sjeverozapadne Hrvatske. Susjedni narodi su, uz nekoliko značajnih izuzetaka, odbacili ilirski projekt * najtrajnije dostignuće pokreta je na polju buđenja nacionalne svijesti i samopouzdanja, te jezičke standardizacije * trajnim ostaju Gajeve zasluge na konačnom formiranju latinične grafije i na formalnom hrvatskom jezičnom ujedinjenju: štokavski ijekavski idiom je protegnut i na neštokavske krajeve, i time je nestalo tradicije regionalnih dijalekatskih književnosti * formalno, Gaj je standardizirao latiničnu grafiju u nekoliko pokušaja Jedan od značajnijih jezičko-političkih događaja tog doba je tzv. Bečki dogovor, ili sporazum pet hrvatskih pisaca i filologa (Ivan Mažuranić, Dimitrija Demetar, Vinko Pacel, Stjepan Pejaković, Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski) i dva srpska (Vuk Karadžić, Đuro Daničić), u organizaciji poznatog slovenskog slavista Franca Miklošiča. Taj sporazum nastao je kao posljedica inicijativa Austrijske vlade da se ujednači pravna terminologija, jer je "zemaljski jezik" na više područja prestajao biti njemački. U biti, radilo se o shvatanjima da su hrvatski i srpski jedan jezik, pa ga treba ujednačiti u svim vidovima.[[Datoteka:Sulek.jpg|mini|desno|Bogoslav Šulek: ''Rječnik znanstvenoga nazivlja'', 1875]] Osnivanjem Jugoslavenske Akademije u Zagrebu, druga polovina 19. vijeka je u Hrvatskoj obilježena borbom tzv. filoloških škola, među kojima se ističu dvije: Zagrebačka, u neku ruku nastavljač Ilirskog pokreta, te "hrvatskih vukovaca", ili sljedbenika ideja srpskog jezičnog reformatora Vuka Karadžića. Mladogramatičari ili "hrvatski vukovci" se dijele u dva ili tri naraštaja, međutim, najveći uticaj su imali oni na prijelazu 19. u 20. vijek. Trajne zasluge mladogramatičara su stabilizacija hrvatskog pravopisa na glasovnoj osnovi, te utemeljenje standardnog jezika na novoštokavštini. Zagrebačka škola je nasljednik ilirskih ideja, pa je hrvatski jezik pokušavala u 1870-im godinama i kasnije oblikovati u mnogim vidovima pazeći na ostale slavenske jezike (slovenski, ruski, češki,..). Stoga njihovo insistiranje na korijenskom pravopisu, razlikovanju padeža u množini (koji su u novoštokavštini izjednačeni u dativu, lokativu i instrumentalu), obzir prema ostalim hrvatskim narječjima, te neke druge karakteristike. Najznačajnija djela Zagrebačke škole ostaju veliki rječnici Bogoslava Šuleka u kojima je izgradio modernu hrvatsku terminologiju na svim poljima, tako da je hrvatski (i ne samo hrvatski) nezamisliv bez njegovih neologizama (''pojam'', ''vodovod'', ''olovka'', ''nogostup'', ''veleizdaja'', ''kišobran'', ''računovođa'',..). Jedan od posljednjih značajnih književnika koji je uglavnom još pisao jezikom zagrebačke škole, bio je Ksaver Šandor Đalski (1854-1935) - čija djela su posmrtno prerađena i iznova izdana fonetskim pravopisom. Nakon njega, kroz više decenija, jezik zagrebačke škole uglavnom nestaje iz javnosti, ali se dijelom obnavlja od 1971. do danas, pa ga sada u Hrvatskoj opet zastupaju, koriste i razrađuju lingvisti Laszlo Bulcsu, Ivo Škarić, Zorislav Šojat i Marijan Krmpotić, te književnici Mato Marčinko, Branko Petener, M.H. Mileković i drugi. == Reference == {{Refspisak}} === Izvori === * {{citation |title=Pregled povijesti, gramatike i pravopisa hrvatskog jezika |year=2013 |publisher=Croatica |first=Ante |last=Bičanić |author2-first=Anđela |author2-last=Frančić |author3-first=Lana |author3-last=Hudeček |author4-first=Milica |author4-last=Mihaljević |language=sh}} * {{cite book | title = The World's Major Languages | chapter = Serbo-Croat – Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, Serbian | first1 = Greville | last1 = Corbett | first2 = Wayles | last2 = Browne | author-link2 = Wayles Browne | editor-first = Bernard | editor-last = Comrie | editor-link = Bernard Comrie | publisher = [[Routledge]] | year = 2009 | isbn = 9781134261567 | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=4DR-AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA334}} * {{cite book | title = Yugoslavia: Oblique Insights and Observations | first = Gale | last = Stokes | publisher = University of Pittsburgh Pre | year = 2008 | isbn = 9780822973492 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=8vLegdmW9toC&pg=PA348}} * {{cite journal |journal=Radovi Zavoda Za Hrvatsku Povijest |volume=31 |issue=1 |issn=0353-295X |pages=317–318 |title=Deklaracija o nazivu i položaju hrvatskog književnog jezika – Građa za povijest Deklaracije, Zagreb, 1997, str. 225 |trans-title=Declaration on the Status and Name of the Croatian Standard Language – Declaration History Articles, Zagreb, 1997, p. 225 |language=sh |first=Ivica |last=Šute |date=april 1999 | url = https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=76413&lang=en | access-date = 5. 7. 2014}} * {{cite news|title=SOS ili tek alibi za nasilje nad jezikom |trans-title=SOS, or nothing but an alibi for violence against language |url=http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/578565.O_Deklaraciji_Forum.jpg |language=sh |location=Zagreb |publisher=Forum |date=16. 3. 2012 |pages=38–39 |issn=1848-204X |id={{CROSBI|578565}} |archive-date=21. 12. 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121221223957/http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/578565.O_Deklaraciji_Forum.jpg |access-date=9. 4. 2015}} == Dodatna literatura == * {{citation |title=Pregled povijesti, gramatike i pravopisa hrvatskog jezika |year=2013 |publisher=Croatica |first1=Ante |last1=Bičanić |first2=Anđela |last2=Frančić |author3-first=Lana |author3-last=Hudeček |author4-first=Milica |author4-last=Mihaljević |language=sh |ref=none}} * Banac, Ivo: ''Main Trends in the Croatian Language Question'', YUP 1984 * {{cite book|last=Blum |first=Daniel |year=2002 |language=de |title=Sprache und Politik : Sprachpolitik und Sprachnationalismus in der Republik Indien und dem sozialistischen Jugoslawien (1945–1991) |trans-title=Language and Policy: Language Policy and Linguistic Nationalism in the Republic of India and the Socialist Yugoslavia (1945–1991) |series=Beiträge zur Südasienforschung ; vol. 192 |location=Würzburg | publisher=Ergon | page=200 |isbn=978-3-89913-253-3 |oclc=51961066|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SWJiAAAAMAAJ }} <small>[http://opak.crolib.hr/cgi-bin/unicat.cgi?form=D1300830084 (CROLIB)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614001318/http://opak.crolib.hr/cgi-bin/unicat.cgi?form=D1300830084 |date=14. 6. 2023 }}</small>. * Franolić, Branko: ''A Historical Survey of Literary Croatian'', Nouvelles Editions Latines, 1984 * {{cite book|last=Franolić |first=Branko |author-mask=2 |year=1985 |title=A Bibliography of Croatian Dictionaries |publisher=Nouvelles Editions Latines |location=Paris |page=139}} * {{cite book|last=Franolić |first=Branko |author-mask=2 |year=1988 |title=Language Policy in Yugoslavia with special reference to Croatian |publisher=Nouvelles Editions Latines |location=Paris}} * {{cite book|last1=Franolić |first1=Branko |author-mask=2 |last2=Žagar |first2=Mateo |year=2008 |title=A Historical Outline of Literary Croatian & The Glagolitic Heritage of Croatian Culture |publisher=Erasmus & CSYPN |location=London & Zagreb |isbn=978-953-6132-80-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b-EKAQAAMAAJ }} * {{cite book|author=Greenberg, Robert David |title=Language and identity in the Balkans: Serbo-Croatian and its disintegration |year=2004 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-925815-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=suYTDAAAQBAJ }} (reprinted in 2008 as {{ISBN|978-0-19-920875-3}}) * {{cite book|last=Gröschel |first=Bernhard| author-link=Bernhard Gröschel |year=2009 |language=de |title=Das Serbokroatische zwischen Linguistik und Politik: mit einer Bibliographie zum postjugoslavischen Sprachenstreit |trans-title=Serbo-Croatian Between Linguistics and Politics: With a Bibliography of the Post-Yugoslav Language Dispute |series=Lincom Studies in Slavic Linguistics ; vol 34 |location=Munich |publisher=Lincom Europa |page=451 |isbn=978-3-929075-79-3 |oclc=428012015 |lccn=2009473660 |ol=15295665W}} ([https://d-nb.info/994941226/04 Inhaltsverzeichnis]). * Kačić, Miro: ''Croatian and Serbian: Delusions and Distortions'', Novi Most, Zagreb 1997 * {{cite book|last=Kordić |first=Snježana| author-link=Snježana Kordić |year=2010 |language=sh |title=Jezik i nacionalizam |trans-title=Language and Nationalism |url=http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/475567.Jezik_i_nacionalizam.pdf |url-status=live |series=Rotulus Universitas |location=Zagreb | publisher=Durieux | page=430 |doi=10.2139/ssrn.3467646 |isbn=978-953-188-311-5 |lccn=2011520778 |oclc=729837512 |ol=15270636W |id={{CROSBI|475567}} |archive-date=1. 6. 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601175359/http://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/475567.Jezik_i_nacionalizam.pdf |access-date=7. 3. 2013}} * Moguš, Milan: ''A History of the Croatian Language'', NZ Globus, 1995 * Težak, Stjepko: "Hrvatski naš (ne)zaboravljeni" [Croatian, our (un)forgotten language], 301 p., knjižnica Hrvatski naš svagdašnji (knj. 1), Tipex, Zagreb, 1999, {{ISBN|953-6022-35-4}} ''(Croatian)'' * {{cite book|last=Zanelli|first=Aldo|year=2018|title=Eine Analyse der Metaphern in der kroatischen Linguistikfachzeitschrift Jezik von 1991 bis 1997|trans-title=Analysis of Metaphors in Croatian Linguistic Journal ''Language'' from 1991 to 1997|language=de|series=Studien zur Slavistik ; 41|location=Hamburg|publisher=Dr. Kovač|pages=142|isbn=978-3-8300-9773-0|oclc=1023608613}} <small>[http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=001013945 (NSK)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250304003642/http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=001013945 |date=4. 3. 2025 }}. [https://koha.ffzg.hr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=385977 (FFZG)].</small> == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Croatian language}} * [http://riznica.ihjj.hr/index.hr.html Hrvatska jezična riznica] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060706123627/http://www.ihjj.hr/index.aspx Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje] {{hr simbol}} {{Slavenski jezici}} {{Službeni jezici EU}} {{Poluzaštita}} [[Kategorija:Južnoslavenski jezici]] [[Kategorija:Hrvatski jezik]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Bosni i Hercegovini]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Srbiji]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Hrvatskoj]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Sloveniji]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Mađarskoj]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Austriji]] [[Kategorija:Jezici u Crnoj Gori]] ekk044ruh8tvow3kov5tmf6ivio42ya Henry Ford 0 4408 3898807 3854419 2026-06-16T04:44:47Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 0 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898807 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija osoba | počasni_prefiks = | ime = Henry Ford | počasni_sufiks = | slika = Henry ford 1919.jpg | veličina_slike = | alt = | opis = Portret Henryja Forda, 1919. | izvorno_ime = | izvorni_jezik = | izgovor = | ime_pri_rođenju = | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja|1863|7|30}} | mjesto_rođenja = Springwells Township, Michigan, SAD | datum_nestanka = | mjesto_nestanka = | status_nestanka = | datum_smrti = {{Datum smrti i godine|1947|4|7|1863|7|30}} | mjesto_smrti = Dearborn, Michigan, SAD | uzrok_smrti = | tijelo_pronađeno = | mjesto_počivanja = Ford Cemetery, [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]], [[SAD]] | spomenici = | prebivalište = | nacionalnost = | druga_imena = | etnicitet = | državljanstvo = | obrazovanje = | alma_mater = | zanimanje = Inženjer mašinstva, industrijalist, izdavač, filantrop | godine_aktivnosti = 1891–1945. | era = | poslodavac = [[Ford Motor Company]] | organizacija = | agent = | poznat_po = Osnivanje i upravljanje kompanijom Ford Motor Company, Uvođenje sistema koji je pokrenuo masovnu proizvodnju i prodaju pristupačnih automobila javnosti | značajna_djela = | stil = | rodni_grad = | plaća = | bogatstvo = | visina = | težina = | televizija = | titula = Predsjednik kompanije Ford Motor Company (1906–1919, 1943–1945) | vrijeme_držanja_titule = | prethodnik = | nasljednik = | stranka = {{plainlist| *[[Republikanska stranka (SAD)|Republikanska]] (1881–1918) *[[Demokratska stranka (SAD)|Demokratska]] (1918–1947) }} | pokret = | opozicija = | odbori = | religija = | denominacija = | krivične_prijave = | krivične_kazne = | sudski_status = | supružnik = {{brak|[[Clara Jane Bryant]]|11. april 1888}} | partner = | djeca = Edsel Ford | roditelji = William i Mary Ford | rodbina = | pozivni_znak = | nagrade = | web-sajt = | modul = | potpis = Henry Ford Signature.svg | veličina_potpisa = | alt_potpisa = | fusnote = }} '''Henry Ford''' (30. juli 1863 – 7. april 1947) bio je [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|američki]] [[Mašinstvo|mašinski inženjer]], [[Industrijalizacija|industrijalac]] i [[Tajkun|poslovni magnat]]. Kao osnivač kompanije [[Ford|Ford Motor Company]],<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cwiek|first=Sarah|date=27. 1. 2014|title=The Middle Class Took Off 100 Years Ago ... Thanks To Henry Ford?|url=https://www.npr.org/2014/01/27/267145552/the-middle-class-took-off-100-years-ago-thanks-to-henry-ford|access-date=11. 2. 2024|work=[[National Public Radio]]}}</ref> zaslužan je kao pionir u pravljenju automobila pristupačnim za Amerikance [[Srednja klasa|srednje klase]] kroz sistem [[Fordizam|fordizma]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Goodman|first=Peter|date=10. 6. 2024|title=Lessons From Henry Ford About Today's Supply Chain Mess|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/10/business/henry-ford-supply-chain.html|access-date=11. 2. 2024|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> Dobio je patent za mehanizam transmisije 1911. koji će se koristiti u modelu T i drugim automobilima. Rođen je u seoskoj kući u [[Springwells Township (Michigan)|Springwells Townshipu]] u [[Michigan]]u, a napustio je dom sa 16 godina da bi našao posao u [[Detroit]]u.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/49763|title=Ford Home - The Henry Ford|website=www.thehenryford.org|language=en|access-date=11. 2. 2024|archive-date=22. 2. 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240222135742/https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/49763/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nekoliko godina ranije, Ford se prvi put susreo s automobilima, a u drugoj polovini 1880-ih, počeo je popravljati, a kasnije i konstruisati motore, a 1890-ih je radio u [[DTE Electric Company|Edison Electric]]. Ford Motor Company osnovao je 1903, nakon prethodnih neuspjeha u poslovanju, ali uspjeha u konstruiranju automobila. Fordovo predstavljanje automobila [[Ford model T|modela T]] 1908. zaslužno je za revoluciju u transportu i u američkoj industriji uopšte. Kao jedini vlasnik Ford Motor Company, "postao je jedan od najbogatijih i najpoznatijih ljudi na svijetu."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/vision_and_innovation_lessons_from_henry_ford|title=Vision and innovation: Lessons from Henry Ford|last=Chiodini|first=Melanie|date=18. 1. 2013|website=MSU Extension|language=en-us|access-date=11. 2. 2024}}</ref> Osim uvođenja "[[Fordizam|fordizma]]", Ford je bio i među pionirima [[Petodnevna radna sedmica|petodnevne radne sedmice]]. Ford je vjerovao da je [[konzumerizam]] ključ [[Globalni mir|globalnog mira]]. Njegova posvećenost sistematskom smanjenju troškova rezultirala je mnogim tehničkim i poslovnim inovacijama, uključujući sistem [[Franšizing|franšize]] koji je postavio zastupništva širom Sjeverne Amerike i velikih gradova na šest kontinenata. Ford je bio poznat po svom pacifizmu tokom prvih godina [[Prvi svjetski rat|Prvog svjetskog rata]], iako je tokom rata njegova kompanija postala glavni dobavljač oružja. On je promovisao [[Društvo naroda|Ligu naroda]], preteču [[Ujedinjene nacije|Ujedinjenih nacija]]. Tokom 1920-ih Ford je promovisao [[antisemitizam]] kroz svoje novine ''[[The Dearborn Independent]]'' i knjigu ''[[Međunarodni Jevrej|The International Jew]].'' Protivio se ulasku Sjedinjenih Američkih Država u [[Drugi svjetski rat]] i neko vrijeme je bio u odboru Američkog prvog komiteta. Nakon što je njegov sin [[Edsel Ford|Edsel]] umro 1943, Ford je ponovo preuzeo kontrolu nad kompanijom, ali je bio previše slab da donosi odluke i brzo je došao pod kontrolu podređenih. Predao je kompaniju svom unuku [[Henry Ford II|Henryju Fordu II]] 1945. Umro je 1947. nakon što je većinu svog bogatstva ostavio Ford fondaciji, a kontrolu nad kompanijom svojoj porodici. == Rani život == Henry Ford je rođen 30. jula 1863. na farmi u [[Springwells Township, Michigan|Springwells Townshipu, Michigan]].<ref>[http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/hf/default.asp www.hfmgv.org The Henry Ford Museum: ''The Life of Henry Ford''] {{Webarchive}}</ref> Njegov otac, William Ford (1826–1905), rođen je u [[County Cork|okrugu Kork]], Irska, u porodici koja je emigrirala iz [[Somerset]]a u Engleskoj u 16. stoljeću.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ford.ie/AboutFord/CompanyInformation/HistoryOfFord|title=The history of Ford in Ireland|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171119153940/http://www.ford.ie/AboutFord/CompanyInformation/HistoryOfFord|archive-date=19. 11. 2017}}</ref> Njegova majka, Mary Ford (djevojački Litogot; 1839–1876), rođena je u Michiganu kao najmlađe dijete belgijskih imigranata; roditelji su joj umrli kada je bila dijete i usvojili su je komšije O'Hern. Braća i sestre Henryja Forda bili su John Ford (1865-1927); Margaret Ford (1867–1938); Jane Ford (oko 1868–1945); William Ford (1871–1917) i Robert Ford (1873–1877). Ford je završio osmi razred u [[Jednosobna škola|jednosobnoj školi]]<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia}}</ref> Springwells Middle School. Nikada nije pohađao [[Srednja škola|srednju školu]], ali je naknadno pohađao kurs knjigovodstva u komercijalnoj školi.<ref>Nevins and Hill (1954), 1:90.</ref> Otac mu je dao džepni sat kada je imao 12 godina. Sa 15 godina, Ford je desetine puta rastavljao i ponovo sastavljao satove prijatelja i komšija, stekavši reputaciju majstora za popravku satova.<ref>Ford, ''My Life and Work'', 22–24; Nevins and Hill, ''Ford TMC'', 58.</ref> Sa dvadeset godina, Ford je svake nedjelje pješačio četiri milje do njihove [[Episkopalna crkva (Sjedinjene Američke Države)|biskupske]] crkve.<ref>Evans, Harold "They Made America" Little, Brown and Company. New York</ref> Fordova majka je umrla 1876. Otac mu je očekivao da će on na kraju preuzeti porodičnu farmu, ali Ford nije volio rad na farmi. Kasnije je napisao: "Nikada nisam imao nikakvu posebnu ljubav prema farmi - to je bila majka na farmi koju sam volio."<ref>Ford, ''My Life and Work'', 24; Edward A. Guest "Henry Ford Talks About His Mother," ''American Magazine'', July 1923, 11–15, 116–20.</ref> Godine 1879. Ford je napustio dom da bi radio kao mašinist u Detroitu, prvo u James F. Flower & Bros., a kasnije u [[Detroit Dry Dock]] Co. Godine 1882. vratio se u Dearborn da bi radio na porodičnoj farmi, postao vješt u rukovanju prijenosnom parnom mašinom Westinghouse. Kasnije ga je [[Westinghouse Electric Corporation|Westinghouse]] unajmio da servisira njihove parne mašine.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Watts|first=Steven|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LIDyU91YMHAC|title=The People's Tycoon: Henry Ford and the American Century|publisher=Random House, Inc.|year=2006|isbn=978-0307558978|page=28}}</ref> Ford je rekao da su se 1875. kada je imao 12 godina desila dva značajna događaja: dobio je sat i bio svjedok rada cestovnog motora Nichols and Shepard, "...prvog vozila osim konjske zaprege koje sam ikada vidio". U svojoj radionici na farmi, Ford je napravio "parni vagon ili traktor" i parni automobil, ali je smatrao da "para nije pogodna za lahka vozila", jer je "bojler bio opasan". Ford je također rekao da "nije vidio potrebu eksperimentiranja sa strujom, zbog troška žica za kolica, i "nije na vidiku nijedna baterija za skladištenje težine koja bi bila praktična." Godine 1885. Ford je popravio Ottov motor, a 1887. napravio je četvorotaktni model sa promjerom cilindra od jednog inča i [[Hod (motor)|hodom]] od tri inča. Godine 1890. Ford je započeo rad na dvocilindričnom motoru. Ford je rekao: "Godine 1892. završio sam svoj prvi motorni automobil, pokretan dvocilindričnim motorom od četiri konjske snage, s promjerom cilindra od 2,5 inča i hodom od šest inča, koji je bio spojen na protuvratilo pomoću remena, a zatim na zadnji točak pomoću lanca, remen je pomaknut pomoću poluge kvačila za kontrolu brzine od 10 ili 20 milja na sat, pojačan gasom od 28 inča sa [[Tire|gumama]], rezervoar za benzin od 3 galona, a kasnije i vodeni plašt oko cilindara za hlađenje." Ford je dodao da je "...u proljeće 1893. mašina radila na moje djelimično zadovoljstvo i davala priliku da dalje testiram dizajn i materijal na putu." Između 1895. i 1896. Ford je vozio tu mašinu oko 1000 milja. Zatim je pokrenuo drugi automobil 1896. godine, da bi na kraju napravio tri takva u svojoj kućnoj radionici.<ref name="Ford2">{{Cite book|last=Ford|first=Henry|title=My Life and Work|date=2019|isbn=9781545549117|location=Columbia|pages=12–17}}</ref> ==Brak i porodica== [[Datoteka:Henry_Ford_1888.jpg|desno|mini|Henry Ford 1888 (dob: 25)]] Ford se oženio [[Clara Jane Bryant|Clarom Jane Bryant]] (1866–1950) 11. aprila 1888. i izdržavao se baveći se poljoprivredom i vođenjem [[Pilana|pilane]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Widow of Automobile Pioneer, Victim of Coronary Occlusion, Survived Him Three Years|date=29. 9. 1950|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> Imali su jedno dijete, [[Edsel Ford|Edsela Forda]] (1893–1943).<ref>{{Cite news|title=Edsel Ford Dies in Detroit at 49. Motor Company President, the Only Son of Its Founder, Had Long Been Ill.|date=26. 5. 1943|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> == Karijera == Godine 1891. Ford je postao [[inženjer]] u [[DTE Electric Company|Edison Illuminating Company iz Detroita]]. Nakon unapređenja u glavnog inženjera 1893. imao je dovoljno vremena i novca da se posveti svojim eksperimentima na [[Benzinski motor|benzinskim motorima]]. Ovi eksperimenti su kulminirali 1896. dovršavanjem samohodnog vozila, koje je nazvao [[Ford Quadricycle]] (''Fordov četverotočkaš''). Probno ga je vozio 4. juna. Nakon raznih probnih vožnji, Ford je smislio načine za poboljšanje istog.<ref>[http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/showroom/1896/quad.html The Showroom of Automotive History: 1896 Quadricycle] {{Webarchive}}</ref> Ford je 1896. prisustvovao sastanku Edisonovih rukovodilaca, gdje mu je predstavljen [[Thomas Edison]]. Edison je odobrio Fordove automobilske eksperimente. Ohrabren od Edisona, Ford je dizajnirao i napravio drugo vozilo, dovršivši ga 1898.<ref name="birth4">Ford R. Bryan, [http://hfha.org/HenryFord.htm "The Birth of Ford Motor Company"] {{Webarchive}}, Henry Ford Heritage Association, retrieved August 20, 2012.</ref> Podržan kapitalom [[Tajkun|drvoprerađivača-tajkuna]] iz Detroita, Williama H. Murphyja, Ford je dao otkaz kompaniji Edison i osnovao [[Detroit Automobile Company]] 5. augusta 1899.<ref name="birth4"/> Međutim, proizvedeni automobili bili su nižeg kvaliteta i veće cijene nego što je Ford želio. Na kraju, kompanija je bila neuspješna i raspuštena je u januaru 1901.<ref name="birth4"/> Uz pomoć [[C. Harold Wills|C. Harolda Willsa]], Ford je u oktobru 1901. dizajnirao, napravio i uspješno se utrkivao automobilom od 26 konjskih snaga. Sa ovim uspjehom, Murphy i drugi dioničari u Detroit Automobile Company osnovali su [[Henry Ford Company]] 30. novembra 1901. sa Fordom kao glavnim inženjerom.<ref name="birth4"/> Godine 1902. Murphy je doveo [[Henry M. Leland|Henryja M. Lelanda]] kao konsultanta; Ford je kao odgovor na to napustio kompaniju koja je nosila njegovo ime. Nakon što je Ford otišao, Leland je preimenovao kompaniju u [[Cadillac Automobile Company]].<ref name="birth4"/> Udruživši se s bivšim trkačkim biciklistom [[Tom Cooper (vozač)|Tomom Cooperom]], Ford je također proizveo trkači auto od 80 konjskih snaga "[[Ford 999|999]]", koji je [[Barney Oldfield]] trebao voziti u oktobru 1902. do pobjede u utrci. Ford je dobio podršku starog poznanika, [[Alexander Y. Malcomson|Alexandera Y. Malcomsona]], trgovca ugljem iz područja Detroita.<ref name="birth4"/> Osnovali su partnerstvo, "Ford & Malcomson, Ltd." za proizvodnju automobila. Ford je počeo raditi na dizajniranju jeftinog automobila, a dvojac je iznajmio tvornicu i s mašinskom radnjom u vlasništvu [[John F. Dodge|Johna]] i [[Horace E. Dodge|Horacea E. Dodgea]] ugovorio isporuku preko 160.000 dolara u dijelovima.<ref name="birth4"/> Prodaja je bila spora, a kriza je nastala kada su braća Dodge zatražila plaćanje za svoju prvu pošiljku. === Ford Motor Company === [[Datoteka:Ford_Edison_Firestone1.jpg|desno|mini|Henry Ford s [[Thomas Edison|Thomasom Edisonom]] i [[Harvey S. Firestone|Harveyem S. Firestoneom]], [[Fort Myers, Florida]], 11. februara 1929.]] Kao odgovor, Malcomson je doveo drugu grupu investitora i uvjerio braću Dodge da prihvate dio nove kompanije.<ref name="birth4"/> Ford & Malcomson je reinkorporiran kao [[Ford|Ford Motor Company]] 16. juna 1903. s kapitalom od 28.000 dolara.<ref name="birth4" /> Prvobitni investitori su bili Ford i Malcomson, braća Dodge, Malcomsonov amidža [[Džon S. Grej (Mičigen)|John S. Gray]], Malcolmsonov sekretar [[James Couzens]] i dva Malcomsonova advokata, John W. Anderson i [[Horace Rackham]]. Zbog Fordove nestabilnosti, Grey je izabran za predsjednika kompanije. Ford je zatim demonstrirao novodizajniran automobil na ledu [[Jezero Saint Clair (Sjeverna Amerika)|jezera St. Clair]], vozeći 1,6&nbsp;km za 39,4 sekunde i postavivši novi kopneni brzinski rekord od 146,9&nbsp;km/h. Uvjeren ovim uspjehom, trkač [[Barney Oldfield]], koji je ovaj novi Fordov model nazvao "[[Ford 999|999]]" u čast najbrže [[Lokomotiva|lokomotive]] tog dana, provozao je automobil širom zemlje, čineći brend Ford poznat širom SAD-a. Ford je također bio jedan od prvih koji podržavaju [[500 milja Indianapolisa|Indianapolis 500]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://imsmuseum.org/fame_inductee/henry-ford/|title=Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum|website=Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum|access-date=10. 11. 2023}}</ref> [[Datoteka:1909_Ford_Advance_Catalog_-_Model_T_Transmission.png|mini|Fordov mehanizam mjenjača (1909)]] === Patent mehanizma prenosa snage === Ford je 1909. podnio zahtjev za patent za svoj izum za novi mehanizam prenosa snage. Dobio je patent 1911. godine.<ref>{{Cite patent|title=Transmission mechanism}}</ref> === Model T === [[Model T]] je debitovao 1. oktobra 1908. Imao je [[volan]] na lijevoj strani, koji su sve druge kompanije ubrzo kopirale. Cijeli motor i prenos bili su zatvoreni; četiri cilindra su izlivena u čvrst blok; [[Ovjes automobila|ovjes]] je koristio dvije polueliptične opruge. Automobil je bio vrlo jednostavan za vožnju, a lahak i jeftin za popravku. Bio je toliko jeftin po cijeni od 825 dolara 1908. (27.980 dolara danas), a cijena je padala svake godine, da se do 1920-ih većina američkih vozača naučila voziti na modelu T.<ref>Richard Bak, ''Henry and Edsel: The Creation of the Ford Empire'' (2003) pp. 54–63</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/hf/|title=The Life of Henry Ford|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20011005164558/http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/hf/|archive-date=5. 10. 2001|url-status=dead|access-date=28. 11. 2013}}</ref> [[Datoteka:Ford assembly line - 1913 (restored).jpg|lijevo|mini|Fordova montažna linija, 1913]] Ford je stvorio ogromnu reklamnu mašinu u Detroitu kako bi osigurao da sve novine nose priče i oglase o novom proizvodu. Fordova mreža lokalnih dilera učinila je automobil sveprisutnim u gotovo svakom gradu Sjeverne Amerike. Kao nezavisni dileri, franšize su se obogatile i objavile ne samo Ford već i koncept automobilizma; lokalni motorni klubovi su se pojavili kako bi pomogli novim vozačima i ohrabrili ih da istražuju prirodu. Ford je uvijek bio nestrpljiv za prodaju poljoprivrednicima, koji su na vozilo gledali kao na komercijalni uređaj koji bi pomogao njihovom poslovanju. Prodaja je naglo porasla – nekoliko godina se ostvarilo 100%-tno povećanje u odnosu na prethodne godine. Godine 1913. Ford je u svoje pogone uveo pokretne trake za montažu, što je omogućilo enormno povećanje proizvodnje. Iako se Fordu često pripisuje ideja, savremeni izvori ukazuju da su koncept i razvoj došli od zaposlenih [[Clarence Avery|Clarencea Averyja]], [[Peter E. Martin|Petera E. Martina]], [[Charles E. Sorensen|Charlesa E. Sorensena]] i [[C. Harold Wills|C. Harolda Willsa]].<ref>Nevins (1954) 1:387–415</ref> Prodaja je prešla 250.000 primjeraka 1914, a do 1916. godine, kada je cijena pala na 360 dolara za osnovni putnički automobil, prodaja je dostigla 472.000 primjeraka.<ref>Lewis 1976, pp. 41–59</ref> Do 1918. polovina svih automobila u SAD-u bili su Model T. Svi novi automobili bili su crni; kako je Ford napisao u svojoj autobiografiji, "Svaki kupac može farbati automobil u bilo koju boju pod uslovom da je crna."<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_p72">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA72 p. 72].</ref> Do razvoja montažne linije, koja je zahtijevala crnu boju zbog kraćeg vremena sušenja, Model T je bio dostupan i u drugim bojama, uključujući crvenu. Ford je promovisao i branio dizajn, a proizvodnja je nastavljena sve do 1927. godine; konačna ukupna proizvodnja iznosila je 15.007.034 primjeraka. Ovaj rekord je ostao narednih 45 godina, a postignut je 19 godina nakon predstavljanja prvog modela T (1908).<ref>{{Cite news|title=Beetle overtakes Model T as world's best-selling car|url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/beetle-overtakes-model-t-as-worlds-best-selling-car|access-date=26. 6. 2022|work=HISTORY|language=en}}</ref> Henry Ford je predsjedništvo Ford Motor Company prepustio svom sinu [[Edsel Ford|Edselu Fordu]] u decembru 1918. Henry je zadržao autoritet za konačnu odluku i ponekad je poništavao odluke svog sina. Ford je pokrenuo drugu kompaniju, Henry Ford and Son, i napravio predstavu odvodeći sebe i svoje najbolje zaposlenike u novu kompaniju; cilj je bio uplašiti preostale dioničare Ford Motor Company koji su bili primorani da mu prodaju svoje udjele prije nego što izgube većinu svoje vrijednosti. Varka je uspjela, a Henry i Edsel su kupili sve preostale dionice od drugih investitora, čime su porodici dali isključivo vlasništvo nad kompanijom.<ref>Nevins and Hill (1957) vol. 2</ref> Godine 1922. Ford je također kupio [[Lincoln Motor Company|Lincoln Motor Co.]], koju su osnovali osnivač Cadillaca [[Henry Leland]] i njegov sin Wilfred tokom Prvog svjetskog rata. Lelandovi su nakratko ostali da upravljaju kompanijom, ali su ubrzo izbačeni iz nje.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nationalhistoriclandmarks/lincoln-motor-company-plant.htm|title=Lincoln Motor Company Plant|date=29. 8. 2018|website=National Park Service|access-date=1. 7. 2021}}</ref> Uprkos ovoj akviziciji premium proizvođača automobila, Henry je pokazao relativno malo entuzijazma za luksuzne automobile za razliku od Edsela, koji je aktivno nastojao da Ford proširi na vrhunsko tržište.<ref name="King 20032">{{Harvnb|King|2003}}</ref> Originalni [[Lincoln L serija|Lincoln Model L]] koji su Lelandovi predstavili 1920. godine također je bio u proizvodnji, netaknut čitavu deceniju dok nije previše zastario. Zamijenjen je moderniziranim [[Lincoln K serija|modelom K]] 1931.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://corporate.ford.com/articles/history/edsel-ford-and-the-lincoln-dna.html|title=Edsel Ford and the Lincoln DNA|website=Ford Corporate|language=en-US|access-date=19. 10. 2023}}</ref> [[Datoteka:1924-1925_Ford_-_T_Roadster,_Coimbatore_(1).jpg|mini|Ford T Roadster iz 1926. izložen u Indiji]] Sredinom 1920-ih, [[General Motors]] se brzo uzdizao kao vodeći američki proizvođač automobila. Predsjednik GM-a [[Alfred Sloan]] uspostavio je kompanijsku "ljestvicu cijena" po kojoj će GM ponuditi automobil za "svaki novčanik i svrhu" za razliku od Fordovog nedostatka interesa za bilo šta izvan jeftinog tržišta. Iako je Henry Ford bio protiv zamjene modela T, koji je tada imao 16 godina, Chevrolet se postavljao na hrabar novi izazov kao GM-ova početna divizija na ljestvici cijena kompanije. Ford se također odupirao sve popularnijoj ideji planova plaćanja za automobile. Kako je prodaja modela T počela padati, Ford je bio primoran popustiti i odobriti rad na modelu nasljednika, obustavljanjem proizvodnje na 18 mjeseci. Za to vrijeme, Ford je izgradio ogromnu novu fabriku za sklapanje u River Rougeu za novi model A, koji je lansiran 1927.<ref>Nevins and Hill (1957) 2:409–36</ref> === Model A i Fordova kasnija karijera === Do 1926. godine, slaba prodaja modela T konačno je uvjerila Forda da napravi novi model. On se bavio projektom uz veliko interesovanje za dizajn motora, šasije i drugih mehaničkih potrepština, dok je dizajn karoserije prepustio svom sinu. Iako je Ford sebe smatrao inženjerskim genijem, imao je malo formalne obuke iz mašinstva i nije znao pročitati nacrt. Talentovani tim inženjera obavio je većinu stvarnog posla na dizajniranju modela A (a kasnije i V8 s ravnim glavama) s Fordom koji ih je pažljivo nadgledao i davao im cjelokupno usmjerenje. Edsel je također uspio prevazići očeve početne primjedbe u vezi s uključivanjem kliznog mjenjača.<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332">{{Harvnb|Sorensen|1956}}.</ref> Rezultat je bio [[Ford Model A (1927-1931)|Ford model A]], predstavljen u decembru 1927. i proizveden do 1931. godine, sa više od 4 miliona proizvedenih primjeraka. Nakon toga, kompanija Ford je usvojila sistem godišnje promjene modela sličan onom koji je nedavno uveo njen konkurent General Motors (i koji se još uvijek koristi od strane proizvođača automobila). Tek 1930-ih Ford je prevazišao svoj prigovor na finansiranje kompanija, a [[Universal Credit Corporation]] u vlasništvu Forda postala je glavna operacija finansiranja automobila. Henry Ford se i dalje opirao mnogim tehnološkim inovacijama kao što su hidraulične kočnice i potpuno metalni krovovi, koje Fordova vozila nisu usvojila sve do 1935-36. Međutim, 1932. godine Ford je izbacio inovaciju sa [[Ford V8 motor sa ravnim glavama|ravnim Ford V8]], prvim osmocilindričnim motorom niske cijene. V8 sa ravnim glavama, čije su se varijante koristile u Fordovim vozilima 20 godina, bio je rezultat tajnog projekta pokrenutog 1930. i Henry je u početku razmatrao radikalan X-8 motor prije nego što je pristao na konvencionalni dizajn. To je Fordu dalo reputaciju proizvođača performansi koji je dobro prilagođen za hot-rodding.<ref>Nevins and Hill (1957) 2:459–78</ref> Ford nije vjerovao računovođama; stekao je jedno od najvećih bogatstava na svijetu, a da nikada nije imao [[Revizija|reviziju]] svoje kompanije pod njegovom upravom. Bez računovodstvenog odjela, Ford nije imao načina da zna koliko se novca tačno uzima i troši svakog mjeseca, a računi i fakture kompanije navodno su se nagađali. Sve do 1956. Ford nije bio javna kompanija (dioničko društvo).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://shareholder.ford.com/Investors/Information/stock/default.aspx#:~:text=First%20offered%20to%20the%20public,price%20was%20%2464.50%20per%20share|title=Ford Motor Company – Investors – Information|access-date=17. 4. 2024|archive-date=13. 9. 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240913011127/https://shareholder.ford.com/Investors/Information/stock/default.aspx#:~:text=First%20offered%20to%20the%20public,price%20was%20%2464.50%20per%20share|url-status=dead}}</ref> Također, na Edselovo insistiranje, Ford je lansirao Mercury 1939. kao model srednje klase da izazove Dodgea i Buicka, iako je Henry pokazao relativno malo entuzijazma za njega.<ref name="King 20032">{{Harvnb|King|2003}}</ref> === Filozofija rada === ==== Plaća od pet dolara ==== [[Datoteka:Timehenryford.jpg|mini|Časopis ''[[Time (časopis)|Time]]'', 14. januar 1935]] Ford je bio pionir "[[Kapitalizam blagostanja|kapitalizma blagostanja]]", dizajniranog da poboljša položaj svojih radnika, a posebno da smanji velike [[Promet (zaposlenje)|fluktuacije]] zbog kojih su mnogi odjeli zapošljavali 300 ljudi godišnje kako bi popunili 100 mjesta. Efikasnost je značila zapošljavanje i zadržavanje najboljih radnika.<ref>Nevins and Hill (1957) 2:508–40</ref> Ford je zadivio svijet 1914. ponudivši dnevnicu od 5 dolara (152 dolara u 2023), što je više nego udvostručilo stopu većine njegovih radnika.<ref>Using the [[consumer price index]], this was equivalent to $111.10 per day in 2008 dollars.</ref> Novine u [[Cleveland|Clevelandu, Ohio]], objavile su da je ova najava "pucala poput zasljepljujuće rakete kroz mračne oblake sadašnje industrijske depresije".<ref>Lewis, ''Public Image'' p. 71</ref> Ovaj potez se pokazao izuzetno isplativim; umjesto stalne fluktuacije zaposlenih, najbolji mehaničari u Detroitu hrlili su u Ford, donoseći svoj [[ljudski kapital]] i stručnost, podižući produktivnost i smanjujući troškove obuke.<ref>Nevins, ''Ford'' 1:528–41</ref><ref>Watts, ''People's Tycoon,'' pp. 178–94</ref> Ford je 5. januara 1914. najavio svoj program od 5 dolara po danu, podižući minimalnu dnevnu platu sa 2,34 dolara na 5 dolara za kvalifikovane muške radnike.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2014/01/27/267145552/the-middle-class-took-off-100-years-ago-thanks-to-henry-ford|title=The Middle Class Took Off 100 Years Ago ... Thanks To Henry Ford?|work=NPR.org|last=Ciwek|first=Sarah|date=27. 1. 2014|access-date=29. 7. 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220106033815/https://www.npr.org/2014/01/27/267145552/the-middle-class-took-off-100-years-ago-thanks-to-henry-ford|archive-date=6. 1. 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/05/jan-5-1914-henry-ford-implements-5-a-day-wage/|title=Jan. 5, 1914 : Henry Ford Implements the $5-a-Day Wage|last=The Learning Network|date=5. 1. 2012|website=The New York Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220206105248/https://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/05/jan-5-1914-henry-ford-implements-5-a-day-wage/|archive-date=6. 2. 2022|url-status=live|access-date=29. 7. 2021}}</ref> Detroit je već bio grad sa visokim plaćama, ali konkurenti su bili primorani da podignu plaće ili izgube svoje najbolje radnike.<ref>Watts, ''People's Tycoon,'' pp. 193–94</ref> Fordova politika je dokazala da bi im veće plaćanje zaposlenih omogućilo da priušte automobile koje proizvode i na taj način potaknu lokalnu ekonomiju. On je na povećanje plaća gledao kao na dijeljenje profita povezano s nagrađivanjem onih koji su bili najproduktivniji i dobrog karaktera.<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_pp126-130">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA126 pp. 126–30].</ref> Vjerovatno je [[James Couzens|Couzens]] bio taj koji je uvjerio Forda da usvoji plaću od 5 dolara.<ref>Lewis, ''Public Image,'' 69–70</ref> Pravo dijeljenje dobiti ponuđeno je zaposlenima koji su radili u kompaniji šest mjeseci ili više, i, što je važno, vodili život na način koji je odobrio Fordov "Socijalni odjel". Mrštili su se na žestoko opijanje, kockanje i ono što se sada naziva "olešenim očevima". Socijalni odjel je imao 50 istražitelja i pomoćnog osoblja za održavanje standarda zaposlenih; veliki postotak radnika je bio u mogućnosti da se kvalifikuje za ovo "dijeljenje dobiti".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/367411/|title=Helpful Hints and Advice to Ford Employes [sic]|last=|first=|year=1915|website=www.thehenryford.org|publisher=Ford Motor Company|location=Detroit|pages=8–9|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119152200/https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/367411/|archive-date=19. 11. 2021|url-status=live|access-date=13. 2. 2021}}</ref> Fordov upad u privatne živote njegovih zaposlenika bio je vrlo kontroverzan i ubrzo je odustao od najnametljivijih aspekata. U vrijeme kada je pisao svoje memoare iz 1922. godine, govorio je o socijalnom odjelu i privatnim uslovima za [[Dijeljenje dobiti|podjelu dobiti]] u prošlom vremenu. On je priznao da "paternalizmu nema mjesta u industriji. Rad socijalne skrbi koji se sastoji u zadiranju u privatne brige zaposlenih je zastario. Muškarcima je potreban savjet i pomoć, često posebna pomoć; a sve to treba pružiti radi pristojnosti. Ali širok izvodljiv plan ulaganja i učešća će učiniti više za učvršćivanje industrije i jačanje organizacije nego bilo koji društveni rad izvana, mi smo promijenili način plaćanja."<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_p130">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA130 p. 130].</ref> ==== Petodnevna radna sedmica ==== Pored povećanja nadnica svojih radnika, Ford je 1926. uveo skraćenu radnu sedmicu. Odluka je donesena 1922. godine, kada su Ford i Crowther to opisali kao šest dana od 8 sati, koji su davali sedmicu od 48 sati,<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_p126">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA126 p. 126].</ref> ali je 1926. najavljeno kao pet dana od 8 sati, dajući sedmicu od 40 sati.<ref name="Cite magazine">{{Cite magazine}}</ref> Program je očigledno počeo tako što je subota određena kao radni dan, da bi nešto kasnije postala slobodan dan. Na 1. maj 1926, radnici u fabrici Ford Motor Company prešli su na petodnevnu radnu nedelju od 40 sati, a kancelarijski radnici narednog augusta.<ref name="history">{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/ford-factory-workers-get-40-hour-week/print|title=May 01, 1926 : Ford Factory workers get 40-hour week|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325165437/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/ford-factory-workers-get-40-hour-week/print|archive-date=25. 3. 2018|url-status=dead|access-date=1. 12. 2018}}</ref> Ford je odlučio povećati produktivnost, jer se od radnika očekivalo da ulože više truda u svoj posao u zamjenu za više slobodnog vremena. Ford je također vjerovao da je pristojno slobodno vrijeme dobro za posao, dajući radnicima dodatno vrijeme za kupovinu i potrošnju više robe. Međutim, dobrotvorne organizacije su također imale ulogu. Ford je objasnio: "Krajnje je vrijeme da se riješimo ideje da je slobodno vrijeme za radnike ili 'izgubljeno vrijeme' ili klasna privilegija."<ref name="history2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/ford-factory-workers-get-40-hour-week/print|title=May 01, 1926 : Ford Factory workers get 40-hour week|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180325165437/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/ford-factory-workers-get-40-hour-week/print|archive-date=25. 3. 2018|url-status=dead|access-date=1. 12. 2018}}</ref> ==== Radnički sindikati ==== Ford je odlučno bio protiv [[sindikat]]a. Svoje stavove o sindikatima objasnio je u 18. poglavlju ''Moj život i rad''.<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_pp253-266">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA253 pp. 253–66].</ref> Mislio je da su bili previše pod uticajem lidera koji bi na kraju učinili više štete nego koristi za radnike uprkos njihovim tobožnjim dobrim motivima. Većina je željela ograničiti produktivnost kao sredstvo za podsticanje zapošljavanja, ali Ford je to vidio kao samoporažavajuće jer je, po njegovom mišljenju, produktivnost bila neophodna za ekonomski prosperitet. Vjerovao je da će povećanje produktivnosti koje je uklonilo određene poslove ipak stimulirati širu ekonomiju i otvoriti nova radna mjesta na drugim mjestima, bilo u istoj ili drugoj korporaciji. Ford je također vjerovao da sindikalni lideri imaju [[Perverzni podsticaj|perverzan poticaj]] da podstiču stalne društveno-ekonomske krize kako bi održali svoju moć. U međuvremenu, on je vjerovao da pametni menadžeri imaju poticaj da rade dobro od strane svojih radnika, jer bi tako maksimizirali svoj profit. Međutim, Ford je priznao da su mnogi menadžeri u osnovi bili previše loši u tome da shvate ovu činjenicu. Ali Ford je vjerovao da bi na kraju, ako bi dobri menadžeri poput njega mogli odbiti napade zabludjelih ljudi i s lijeve i s desne strane (tj. i socijalista i reakcionara loših menadžera), dobri menadžeri će stvoriti društveno-ekonomski sistem u kojem ni loši menadžment niti loši sindikati ne mogu naći dovoljno podrške za nastavak postojanja. Kako bi spriječio sindikalne aktivnosti, Ford je unaprijedio [[Harry Bennett|Harryja Bennetta]], bivšeg [[Ratna mornarica Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|mornaričkog]] boksera, na čelo Službe. Bennett je koristio razne taktike zastrašivanja kako bi poništio sindikalno organiziranje.<ref>Harris, J: ''Henry Ford'', pp. 91–92. Moffa Press, 1984.</ref> Dana 7. marta 1932. godine, tokom [[Velika depresija|Velike depresije]], nezaposleni automobilski radnici iz Detroita organizovali su [[Fordov marš gladi]] u [[Kompleks Ford River Rouge|kompleksu Ford River Rouge]] kako bi iznijeli 14 zahtjeva Henryju Fordu. Policijska uprava [[Dearborn, Michigan|u Dearbornu]] i čuvari Forda otvorili su vatru na radnike što je dovelo do više od šezdeset povrijeđenih i pet smrtnih slučajeva. Dana 26. maja 1937, Benettovo obezbjeđenje je batinama pretuklo članove [[United Automobile Workers|Ujedinjenih automobilskih radnika]] (UAW), uključujući [[Walter Reuther|Waltera Reuthera]].<ref name="Wallace6">{{Cite book|last=Wallace|first=Max|url=http://archive.org/details/americanaxis00maxw|title=The American axis : Henry Ford, Charles Lindbergh, and the rise of the Third Reich|date=2003|publisher=St. Martin's Press|isbn=978-0-312-29022-1|location=New York|url-access=registration}}</ref> Dok su Benetovi ljudi tukli predstavnike UAW-a, šef policije koji je nadzirao lice mjesta bio je Carl Brooks, student Bennettovog odjela za usluge, a [Brooks] "nije izdao naređenja da se interveniše".<ref name="Wallace6"/> Sljedećeg dana fotografije povrijeđenih članova UAW-a pojavile su se u novinama, a kasnije su postale poznate kao [[Bitka kod nadvožnjaka|Bitka na nadvožnjaku]]. Kasnih 1930-ih i ranih 1940-ih, Edsel – koji je bio predsjednik kompanije – mislio je da Ford mora sklopiti [[Kolektivno pregovaranje|kolektivni]] ugovor sa sindikatima jer nasilje, prekidi u radu i ogorčeni zastoji ne mogu trajati vječno. Ali Ford, koji je i dalje imao ''de facto'' konačni veto u kompaniji, čak iako ne i službeni, odbio je sarađivati. Nekoliko godina je držao Bennetta zaduženog za razgovore sa sindikatima koji pokušavaju organizirati Ford Motor Company. Sorensenovi memoari<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> jasno pokazuju da je Fordova svrha stavljanja Bennetta na čelo bila da osigura da se sporazumi nikada ne postignu. Ford Motor Company je posljednji proizvođač automobila iz Detroita koji je priznao UAW, uprkos pritisku ostatka američke automobilske industrije, pa čak i američke vlade. Sjedeći štrajk sindikata UAW u aprilu 1941. zatvorio je [[River Rouge Plant|tvornicu River Rouge]]. Sorensen je ispričao<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> da je izbezumljeni Henry Ford bio vrlo blizu ispunjenja prijetnje da će razbiti kompaniju umjesto da sarađuje. Ipak, supruga Clara mu je rekla da će ga ostaviti ako uništi porodični posao. Po njenom mišljenju, ne bi bilo vrijedno haosa koji bi stvorio. Ford je ispoštovao ultimatum svoje supruge i čak se složio s njom u retrospektivi. Ford Motor Company je preko noći prešla od najtvrdokornijeg zastoja među proizvođačima automobila do onog sa najpovoljnijim UAW ugovornim uslovima. Ugovor je potpisan u junu 1941.<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> Otprilike godinu dana kasnije, Ford je rekao Walteru Reutheru: "To je bila jedna od najrazumnijih stvari koje je Harry Bennett ikada učinio kada je ubacio UAW u ovu fabriku." Reuther je upitao: "Kako to misliš?" Ford je odgovorio: "Pa, borili ste se protiv General Motorsa i publike na Wall Streetu. Sada ste ovdje i mi smo vam dali sindikalnu radnju i više nego što ste iz njih dobili. To vas stavlja na našu stranu, zar ne možemo se zajedno boriti protiv General Motorsa i Wall Streeta?"<ref>{{Cite book|last=Reuther Dickmeyer|first=Elisabeth|url=https://archive.org/details/puttingworldtoge0000dick/page/63|title=Putting the world together : my father Walter Reuther, the liberal warrior|date=2004|publisher=LivingForce Pub|isbn=978-0975379219|location=Lake Orion, Mich.|page=[https://archive.org/details/puttingworldtoge0000dick/page/63 63]|oclc=57172289}}</ref> === Ford Airplane Company === [[Datoteka:Ford_4ATF.jpg|lijevo|mini|Ford 4-AT-F (EC-RRA) španska republikanska avijacija, [[LAPE]]]] Kao i druge automobilske kompanije, Ford je ušao u avijaciju tokom [[Prvi svjetski rat|Prvog svjetskog rata]], praveći [[Sloboda L-12|Liberty motore]]. Nakon rata, vratio se u proizvodnju automobila do 1925. kada je Ford kupio [[Stout Metal Airplane Division Ford Motor Company|kompaniju Stout Metal Airplane Company]]. Fordov najuspješniji avion bio je [[Ford Trimotor|Ford 4AT Trimotor]], koji se često naziva "Tin Goose" zbog svoje valovite metalne konstrukcije. Koristio je novu leguru nazvanu [[Alclad]] koja je kombinovala otpornost na koroziju aluminija sa čvrstoćom duraluminija. Avion je bio sličan [[Fokker]]ovom V.VII–3m, a neki smatraju da su Fordovi inženjeri krišom izmjerili Fokkerov avion i potom ga kopirali. Trimotor je prvi put poletio 11. juna 1926. i bio je prvi uspješan američki putnički avion, koji je primao oko 12 putnika na prilično neudoban način. Nekoliko varijanti koristila je i [[Kopnena vojska Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Američka vojska]]. [[Smithsonian Institution]] odao je priznanje Fordu za promjenu avio-industrije. Proizvedeno je 199 Trimotora prije nego što je ukinut 1933, kada se Fordova divizija aviona ugasila zbog loše prodaje tokom [[Velika depresija|Velike depresije]]. Godine 1985. Ford je posthumno uvršten u [[Nacionalna kuća slavnih avijacije|Kuću slavnih nacionalne avijacije]] zbog svog uticaja na industriju.<ref name="NAHF2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalaviation.org/our-enshrinees/ford-henry/|title=Ford, Henry|website=[[National Aviation Hall of Fame]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211015201829/https://www.nationalaviation.org/our-enshrinees/ford-henry/|archive-date=15. 10. 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Period Prvog svjetskog rata i mirovni aktivizam === Ford se protivio ratu, koji je smatrao užasnim rasipanjem,<ref name="Ford-Bio-A&E">Henry Ford, Biography (March 25, 1999). ''A&E Television''.</ref><ref>Michigan History, January/February 1993</ref> i podržavao je razloge koji su se protivili [[Vojna intervencija|vojnoj intervenciji]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2017/04/06/examining-american-peace-movement-prior-world-war-i|title=Examining the American peace movement prior to World War I|date=6. 4. 2017}}</ref> Ford je postao veoma kritičan prema onima za koje je smatrao da finansiraju rat i pokušao je da ih zaustavi. Godine 1915. pacifistkinja [[Rosika Schwimmer]] stekla je naklonost Forda, koji je pristao da finansira Mirovni brod za Evropu, gdje se tada vodio Prvi svjetski rat. Predvodio je 170 drugih mirovnih aktivista. Fordov episkopalni pastor, velečasni Samuel S. Marquis, pratio ga je u misiji. Marquis je bio na čelu Fordovog odjela za sociologiju od 1913. do 1921. godine. Ford je razgovarao s predsjednikom [[Woodrow Wilson|Woodrowom Wilsonom]] o misiji, ali nije imao podršku vlade. Njegova grupa je otišla u neutralnu Švedsku i Nizozemsku da se sastane sa mirovnim aktivistima. Meta mnogih ismijavanja, Ford je napustio brod čim je stigao u Švedsku.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Watts|url=https://archive.org/details/peoplestycoonhen00watt|title=''The People's Tycoon''|publisher=A.A. Knopf|year=2005|isbn=9780375407352|pages=[https://archive.org/details/peoplestycoonhen00watt/page/225 225–49]|url-access=registration}}</ref> Ford je 1915. okrivio njemačko-jevrejske bankare za podsticanje rata.<ref>Norwood, Stephen Harlan. ''Encyclopedia of American Jewish History''. Vol. 1. Abc-clio, 2008, p. 182</ref> Prema biografu Stevenu Wattsu, Fordov status vodećeg industrijalca dao mu je pogled na svijet da je ratovanje rasipna ludost koja usporava dugoročni ekonomski rast. Stranka koja je gubila u ratu obično je pretrpjela tešku štetu. Posebno su ugroženi mali biznisi, jer su potrebne godine da se oporave. U mnogim novinskim člancima tvrdio je da bi fokus na poslovnu efikasnost obeshrabrio ratovanje, jer: "Kada bi svaki čovjek koji proizvodi artikal napravio najbolje što može na najbolji način po najnižoj mogućoj cijeni, svijet bi bio podalje od rata, jer komercijalisti ne bi morali tražiti vanjska tržišta za kojima drugi priželjkuju." Ford je priznao da su proizvođači municije uživali u ratovima, ali je tvrdio da većina preduzeća želi izbjeći ratove i umjesto toga raditi na proizvodnji i prodaji korisne robe, unajmljivati radnike i stvarati stabilan dugoročni profit.<ref>Steven Watts, ''The people's tycoon: Henry Ford and the American century'' (Vintage, 2009). pp. 236–237.</ref> Fordove britanske fabrike proizvodile su traktore [[Fordson]] za povećanje britanskih usjeva, kao i kamione i motore za ratne avione. Kada su SAD ušle u rat 1917. godine, Ford je prešutio vanjsku politiku. Njegova kompanija postala je glavni dobavljač oružja, posebno motora Liberty za ratne avione i [[Patrolni brod klase Eagle|protivpodmorničke čamce]].<ref name="Ford2"/><ref>Allan Nevins and Frank Ernest Hill, ''Ford: Expansion and Challenge, 1915–1933'' (1957) 2:55–85</ref> Godine 1918. kada je rat počeo i [[Društvo naroda|Liga naroda]] postala rastući problem u globalnoj politici, predsjednik [[Woodrow Wilson]], demokrata, ohrabrio je Forda da se kandiduje za mjesto u Michiganu u američkom Senatu. Wilson je vjerovao da bi Ford mogao preokrenuti vagu u Kongresu u korist Wilsonove predložene [[Društvo naroda|Lige]]. "Vi ste jedini čovjek u Michiganu koji može biti izabran i pomoći da se postigne mir kakav toliko želite", napisao je predsjednik Fordu. Ford je uzvratio: "Ako žele da me izaberu, neka to učine, ali ja neću uložiti ni peni." Ford se ipak kandidirao i došao je na 7.000 glasova do pobjede, od ukupnog broja od preko 400.000 datih u cijeloj državi.<ref>Banham, Russ. (2002) ''The Ford Century.'' Tehabi Books. {{ISBN|188765688X}}, p. 44.</ref> Poražen je na tijesnim izborima od republikanskog kandidata [[Truman Newberry|Trumana Newberryja]], bivšeg [[Sekretar mornarice Sjedinjenih Država|američkog sekretara za mornaricu]]. Ford je ostao nepokolebljiv vilsonovac i pristalica Lige. Kada je Wilson napravio veliku turneju u ljeto 1919. kako bi promovisao Ligu, Ford je pomogao u finansiranju pratećeg publiciteta.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Watts|url=https://archive.org/details/peoplestycoonhen00watt|title=''The People's Tycoon''|publisher=A.A. Knopf|year=2005|isbn=9780375407352|page=[https://archive.org/details/peoplestycoonhen00watt/page/378 378]|url-access=registration}}</ref><ref>John Milton Cooper Jr, ''Woodrow Wilson: A Biography'' (2009) p. 521</ref> === Doba Drugog svjetskog rata i kontroverze === Ford se protivio ulasku Sjedinjenih Država u Drugi svjetski rat<ref name="Wallace6"/><ref>Baldwin, Neil (2001). ''Henry Ford and the Jews: The Mass Production of Hate''. New York: Public Affairs.</ref> i nastavio vjerovati da međunarodno poslovanje može stvoriti prosperitet koji bi spriječio ratove. Ford je "insistirao da je rat proizvod pohlepnih finansijera koji su profit tražili u ljudskom uništenju". Godine 1939. otišao je toliko daleko da je tvrdio da je torpediranje američkih trgovačkih brodova njemačkim podmornicama rezultat konspirativnih aktivnosti koje su poduzeli finansijeri koji su stvarali rat.<ref>Stephen Watts, ''The People's Tycoon'' (2005) p. 505</ref> Finansijeri na koje je mislio bili su Fordov kodeks za Jevreje; također je optužio Jevreje da su podsticali Prvi svjetski rat.<ref name="Wallace6"/><ref>Baldwin</ref> Uoči Drugog svjetskog rata i kada je rat izbio 1939. godine, on je izjavio da ne želi da trguje sa zaraćenim stranama. Kao i mnogi drugi biznismeni iz ere Velike depresije, nikada nije volio administraciju Franklina Roosevelta niti joj je u potpunosti vjerovao, i mislio je da Roosevelt približava SAD ratu. Ford je nastavio poslovati sa [[Nacistička Njemačka|Nacističkom Njemačkom]], uključujući proizvodnju ratnog [[materijal]]a.<ref name="Wallace6"/> Međutim, on je također pristao da napravi motore za ratne avione za britansku vladu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://michiganhistory.leadr.msu.edu/wwii-and-ford-motor-company/|title=WWII and Ford Motor Company – Michigan History}}</ref> Početkom 1940. hvalio se da će Ford Motor Company uskoro moći proizvoditi 1.000 američkih ratnih aviona dnevno, iako u to vrijeme nije imala pogon za proizvodnju aviona.<ref name="LegendOfHenryFord2">{{Cite book|last=Sward|first=Keith|url=https://archive.org/details/unset0000unse_d3s5|title=The Legend of Henry Ford|publisher=Rinehart & Company Inc.|year=1948|access-date=26. 4. 2020}}</ref> Ford je bio istaknuti rani član [[Prvi komitet Amerike|Američkog komiteta]] protiv umiješanosti u Drugi svjetski rat, ali je bio primoran da podnese ostavku iz njegovog izvršnog odbora kada se njegovo učešće pokazalo previše kontroverznim.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Dunn|first=Susan|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/847526899|title=1940 : FDR, Willkie, Lindbergh, Hitler--the election amid the storm|date=2013|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0300195132|location=New Haven [Conn.]|oclc=847526899}}</ref> Počevši od 1940. godine, sa rekvizicijom između 100 i 200 francuskih [[Ratni zarobljenik|ratnih zarobljenika]] da rade kao robovi, ''[[Ford Nemačka|Ford-Werke]]'' je prekršio član 31. [[Ženevske konvencije]] iz 1929. godine.<ref name="Wallace6"/> Kada je [[Rolls-Royce Limited|Rolls-Royce]] tražio američkog proizvođača kao dodatni izvor za motor [[Rolls-Royce Merlin|Merlin]] (kao onaj ugrađen u lovce [[Supermarine Spitfire|Spitfire]] i [[Hawker Hurricane|Hurricane]]), Ford je prvo pristao na to, a zatim je odbio. On se "postrojio iza ratnih napora" kada su SAD ušle u decembru 1941.<ref>Watts, ''The People's Tycoon'' (2005) p. 508</ref> === Willow Run === Prije nego što su SAD ušle u rat, odgovarajući na poziv predsjednika Roosevelta u decembru 1940. za "Veliki arsenal demokratije", Ford je uputio [[Ford|Ford Motor Company]] da izgradi ogromnu novu namjenski izgrađenu fabriku aviona u [[Willow Run]]u blizu Detroita, Michigan. Ford je ušao u Willow Run u proljeće 1941, proizvodnja komponenti B-24 počela je u maju 1942, a prvi kompletan [[Consolidated B-24|B-24]] sišao je s trake u oktobru 1942. Na 330 kvadratnih metara, to je bila najveća montažna linija na svijetu u to vrijeme. Na svom vrhuncu 1944, fabrika Willow Run proizvodila je 650 B-24 mjesečno, a do 1945. Ford je završavao svaki B-24 za osamnaest sati, s tim da je jedan silazio sa montažne trake svakih 58 minuta.<ref name="Willowrun">Nolan, Jenny. [https://web.archive.org/web/20180625103810/http://blogs.detroitnews.com/history/1997/01/27/willow-run-and-the-arsenal-of-democracy/ "Michigan History: Willow Run and the Arsenal of Democracy."] ''The Detroit News,'' January 28, 1997. Retrieved: August 7, 2010.</ref> Ford je proizveo 9.000 B-24 u Willow Run-u, polovinu od ukupno 18.000 B-24 proizvedenih tokom rata.<ref name="LegendOfHenryFord2"/><ref name="Willowrun" /> === Edselova smrt === Kada mu je sin Edsel umro od raka 1943. u dobi od 49 godina, Henry je nominalno ponovo preuzeo kontrolu nad kompanijom, ali niz moždanih udara u kasnim 1930-ima ga je sve više oslabio, a njegove mentalne sposobnosti su blijedile. Ford je sve više bio po strani, a drugi su donosili odluke u njegovo ime.<ref>Watts, ''The People's Tycoon'' (2005) p. 503</ref> Kompaniju je kontrolisala šačica viših rukovodilaca predvođenih [[Charles Sorensen|Charlesom Sorensenom]], važnim inženjerom i izvršnim direktorom proizvodnje u Fordu; i [[Harry Bennett]], šef Fordove servisne jedinice, Fordove paravojne snage koja je špijunirala i provodila disciplinu nad zaposlenima Forda. Ford je postao ljubomoran na publicitet koji je Sorensen dobio i prisilio je Sorensena da ode 1944.<ref>Watts, ''The People's Tycoon'' (2005) pp. 522–25</ref> Fordova nesposobnost dovela je do diskusija u Washingtonu o tome kako obnoviti kompaniju, bilo ratnim vladinim naredbom ili poticanjem puča među izvršnim direktorima i direktorima.<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> === Prisiljen van === Ništa se nije dogodilo sve do 1945. godine kada su se, uz ozbiljan rizik od bankrota, Fordova supruga Clara i Edselova udovica Eleanor suočile s njim i zatražile da ustupi kontrolu nad kompanijom svom unuku [[Henry Ford II|Henryju Fordu II]]. Zaprijetile su da će rasprodati svoje dionice, koje su iznosile 3/4 ukupnih dionica kompanije, ako on odbije. Ford je navodno bio bijesan, ali nije imao izbora nego da popusti.<ref>Yates, Brock. "10 Best Moguls", in ''Car and Driver'', 1/88, p. 45.</ref><ref>Watts, ''The People's Tycoon'' (2005) pp. 522–27</ref> Mladić je preuzeo i, kao prvi posao, otpustio Harryja Bennetta. == Antijevrejski sentiment i ''The Dearborn Independent'' == Ford je bio [[Teorija zavjere|teoretičar zavjere]] koji se oslanjao na [[Antisemitizam|dugu tradiciju]] optužbi protiv [[Jevreji|Jevreja]]. Ford je tvrdio da jevrejski internacionalizam predstavlja prijetnju tradicionalnim američkim vrijednostima, za koje je duboko vjerovao da su ugrožene u modernom svijetu.<ref>Michael Alexander, Review of "Henry Ford and the Jews: The Mass Production of Hate." ''Jewish Quarterly Review'' 94#4 (2004), pp. 716–718 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1455604 online]</ref> Dio njegovog rasističkog i antisemitskog naslijeđa uključuje finansiranje plesa na kvadratu u američkim školama jer je mrzio [[džez]] i povezivao njegovo stvaranje sa jevrejskim narodom.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://qz.com/1153516/americas-wholesome-square-dancing-tradition-is-a-tool-of-white-supremacy/|title=America's wholesome square dancing tradition is a tool of white supremacy|last=Pennacchia|first=Robyn|date=12. 12. 2017|website=Quartz|access-date=16. 6. 2019}}</ref> Godine 1920. Ford je napisao: "Ako fanovi žele da znaju probleme sa američkim bejzbolom, oni to imaju u tri riječi - previše je Jevreja."<ref name="nyblueprint1">{{Cite web|url=http://nyblueprint.com/articles/view.aspx?id=824|title=Jews and Baseball Is a Film You Should Catch|last=Zeitlin|first=Alan|date=15. 11. 2010|publisher=The New York Blueprint|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101210065732/http://nyblueprint.com/articles/view.aspx?id=824|archive-date=10. 12. 2010|access-date=6. 2. 2014}} (citing the 2010 documentary film ''[[Jevreji i bejzbol: američka ljubavna priča|Jews and Baseball: An American Love Story]]'', by [[Pulitzerova nagrada|Pulitzer Prize]] winner [[Ira Berkow]])</ref> Godine 1918. Ford je kupio novine u svom rodnom gradu, ''[[The Dearborn Independent]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/488175/|title=The Dearborn Independent, February 20, 1926 – Henry Ford|website=www.thehenryford.org|language=en|access-date=19. 11. 2022}}</ref> Godinu i po kasnije, Ford je počeo da objavljuje seriju članaka u novinama pod svojim imenom, tvrdeći da ogromna jevrejska zavjera utiče na Ameriku.<ref name="pbs.org">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/henryford-antisemitism/|title=Ford's Anti-Semitism {{!}} American Experience {{!}} PBS|website=www.pbs.org|language=en|access-date=19. 11. 2022}}</ref> Serija je imala 91 broj. Od svakog Fordovog zastupnika u cijeloj zemlji zahtijevalo se da nosi papir i distribuira ga svojim kupcima. Ford je kasnije uvezao članke u četiri toma pod naslovom [[Međunarodni Jevrej|''Međunarodni Jevrej: najveći problem svijeta'']], koji je preveden na više jezika i distribuiran širom SAD-a i Evrope.<ref name="bridgemi.com2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bridgemi.com/michigan-government/henry-ford-and-jews-story-dearborn-didnt-want-told|title=Henry Ford and the Jews, the story Dearborn didn't want told {{!}} Bridge Michigan|website=www.bridgemi.com|language=en|access-date=19. 11. 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounders/the-international-jew-1920s-antisemitism-revived-online|title=The International Jew: 1920s Antisemitism Revived Online {{!}} ADL|website=www.adl.org|language=en|access-date=19. 11. 2022}}</ref> ''Međunarodni Jevrej'' je za skoro sve nevolje koje je video u američkom društvu okrivio Jevreje.<ref name="pbs.org" /> ''Independent'' je postojao osam godina, od 1920. do 1927. Sa oko 700.000 čitalaca njegovih novina, Ford se pojavio kao "glasnogovornik desničarskog ekstremizma i vjerskih predrasuda".<ref>Glock, Charles Y. and Quinley, Harold E. (1983). ''Anti-Semitism in America''. Transaction Publishers. {{ISBN|0-87855-940-X}}, p. 168.</ref> [[Datoteka:1920_International_Jew_reprint_from_Dearborn_Independent.jpg|mini|Fordova publikacija ''[[Međunarodni Jevrej|Međunarodni Jevrej, najveći svjetski problem]]'' . Članci iz ''[[The Dearborn Independent]]'', 1920]] U Njemačkoj je Fordov ''The International Jew, the World's Foremost Problem'' objavio [[Theodor Fritsch]], osnivač nekoliko antisemitskih partija i član [[Reichstag (Weimarska Republika)|Reichstaga]]. U pismu napisanom 1924, [[Heinrich Himmler]] je opisao Forda kao "jednog od naših najvrednijih, najvažnijih i najduhovitijih boraca".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Allen|first=Michael Thad|url=https://archive.org/details/businessofgenoci00alle/page/14|title=The Business of Genocide: The SS, Slave Labor, and the Concentration Camps|date=2002|publisher=University of North Carolina Press|isbn=978-0807826775|location=Chapel Hill, NC|pages=[https://archive.org/details/businessofgenoci00alle/page/14 14, 290]|url-access=registration}} See also, {{Cite book|last=Pfal-Traughber|first=Armin|title=Der antisemitisch-antifreimaurerische Verschwörungsmythos in der Weimarer Republik und im NS-Staat|publisher=Braumüller|year=1993|location=Vienna|page=39}}. See also: [http://www.graswurzel.net/284/hohmann.shtml#u4 ''Eliten-Antisemitismus in Nazi-Kontinuität.''] {{Webarchive}} In: ''[[Graswurzelrevolution]].'' December 2003. Pfal-Traughber and Allen both cite {{Cite book|last=Ackermann|title=Heinrich Himmler als Ideologe|page=37}}</ref> Ford je jedini Amerikanac koji se pozitivno spominje u Hitlerovoj autobiografiji ''[[Mein Kampf]].''<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/meinkampf035176mbp/meinkampf035176mbp_djvu.txt ''Mein Kampf''] pp. 929, 930</ref> [[Adolf Hitler]] je napisao: "samo jedan veliki čovjek, Ford, [koji], na [židovski] bijes, još uvijek održava punu nezavisnost... [od] kontrolnih gospodara proizvođača u naciji od sto dvadeset miliona." Govoreći 1931. novinaru ''[[Detroit News|Detroit News-a]]'', Hitler je rekao: "Smatram Henryja Forda kao svoju inspiraciju", objašnjavajući razlog zašto je Fordov portret u prirodnoj veličini držao iza svog stola.<ref name="bridgemi.com2"/><ref name="WP2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/daily/nov98/nazicars30.htm|title=Ford and GM Scrutinized for Alleged Nazi Collaboration|date=30. 11. 1998|work=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=5. 3. 2008|pages=A01}}</ref> Steven Watts je napisao da je Hitler "poštovao" Forda, izjavljujući da će "dati sve od sebe da njegove teorije provede u praksi u Njemačkoj", i modelirajući [[Volkswagen Buba|Volkswagen Bubu]], narodni automobil, na modelu T.<ref>Watts, p. xi.</ref> Max Wallace je izjavio, "Historija bilježi da... je Adolf Hitler bio vatreni antisemit prije nego što je pročitao Fordovog ''Međunarodnog Jevreja''."<ref>Wallace, Max. ''The American Axis: Henry Ford, Charles Lindberg and the Rise of the Third Reich'', St. Martin's Griffin, New York, p. 52</ref> Ford je također platio štampanje i distribuciju 500.000 primjeraka [[Antisemitski kanader|antisemitskog teksta]] ''[[Protokoli sionskih mudraca]]''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/the-dark-legacy-of-henry-fords-anti-semitism-commentary/2014/10/10/c95b7df2-509d-11e4-877c-335b53ffe736_story.html|title=The dark legacy of Henry Ford's anti-Semitism|last=Rudin|first=A. James|date=10. 10. 2014|work=The Washington Post|access-date=14. 1. 2018}}</ref><ref name="Eisenstein">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/02/04/mayors-bid-to-censor-article-on-henry-fords-anti-semitism-goes-viral.html|title=Mayor's attempt to censor local article about Henry Ford's anti-Semitism draws national attention|last=Eisenstein|first=Paul A.|date=4. 2. 2019|website=CNBC|language=en|access-date=19. 11. 2022}}</ref> Historičari kažu da je Hitler distribuirao Fordove knjige i članke po cijeloj Njemačkoj, raspirujući mržnju koja je potpirivala Holokaust.<ref name="Eisenstein" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2023/11/05/elon-musk-henry-ford-antisemitism/|title=Long before Elon Musk, Henry Ford went to war with Jewish groups|work=Washington Post}}</ref> Ford je 1. februara 1924. primio [[Kurt Ludecke|Kurta Ludeckea]], Hitlerovog predstavnika, kod kuće. Ludeckea je Ford upoznao preko [[Siegfried Wagner|Siegfrieda Wagnera]] (sin kompozitora [[Richard Wagner|Richarda Wagnera]]) i njegove supruge [[Winifred Wagner|Winifred]], oboje simpatizeri [[Nacizam|nacista]] i antisemiti. Ludecke je od Forda tražio doprinos nacističkom cilju, ali je očigledno odbijen. Ford je, međutim, dao znatne svote novca [[Boris Brasol|Borisu Brasolu]], članu [[Aufbau Vereinigung]], organizacije koja povezuje njemačke naciste i bijele ruske emigrante, a koja je također finansirala [[Nacistička stranka|Nacističku stranku]].{{Refn|Max Wallace. ''The American Axis: Henry Ford, Charles Lindbergh, and the Rise of the Third Reich'', (Macmillan, 2004), pp. 50–54, {{ISBN|0312335318}}. Years later, in 1977, Winifred claimed that Ford had told her that he had helped finance Hitler. This anecdote is the suggestion that Ford made a contribution. The company has always denied that any contribution was made, and no documentary evidence has ever been found (''ibid'' p. 54). However, according to a captured Nazi document, the German subsidiary of Ford made a personal present to Hitler of 35,000 Reichsmarks in honor of his 50th birthday, in April 1939.<ref name="WP2"/> See also [[Neil Baldwin (writer)|Neil Baldwin]], ''Henry Ford and the Jews: The Mass Production of Hate'' (Public Affairs, 2002), pp. 185–89, {{ISBN|1-58648-163-0}}.}}<ref>''Hitler's Vienna: A Dictator's Apprenticeship'' by Brigitte Hamann New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. pp347-59.</ref> Fordove članke je osudila [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL). Iako su ovi članci eksplicitno osuđivali [[pogrom]]e i nasilje nad Jevrejima, oni su krivili same Jevreje da su ih izazvali.<ref>Ford, Henry (2003). ''The International Jew: The World's Foremost Problem''. Kessinger Publishing. {{ISBN|0766178293}}, p. 61.</ref> Prema nekim svjedočenjima na suđenju, nijedno od ovih djela nije napisao Ford, ali je dozvolio da se njegovo ime koristi kao autor. Prijatelji i poslovni saradnici rekli su da su upozorili Forda na sadržaj ''Independenta'' i da on vjerovatno nikada nije čitao članke (tvrdio je da je čitao samo naslove).<ref>Watts pp. x, 376–87; Lewis (1976) pp. 135–59.</ref> S druge strane, sudsko svjedočenje u tužbi za [[Kleveta|klevetu]], koju je pokrenula jedna od meta novina, navodi da je Ford znao za sadržaj ''Independenta'' prije objavljivanja.<ref name="Wallace6"/> Tužbu za klevetu pokrenuo je [[advokat]] [[San Francisco|iz San Franciska]] i organizator jevrejske farme [[Aaron Sapiro]] kao odgovor na antisemitske primjedbe, što je dovelo do toga da Ford zatvori ''Independent'' u decembru 1927. Tadašnje vijesti citiraju ga kako je rekao da je šokiran sadržajem i da nije svjestan njegove prirode. Tokom suđenja, urednik Fordove "Vlastite stranice", William Cameron, svedočio je da Ford nije imao nikakve veze sa uvodnicima iako su oni bili pod njegovim imenom. Cameron je svjedočio na suđenju za klevetu da nikada nije razgovarao o sadržaju stranica niti ih poslao Fordu na njegovo odobrenje.<ref>Lewis, (1976) pp. 140–56; Baldwin pp. 220–21.</ref> Istraživački novinar [[Max Wallace]] je primijetio da je "bilo kakav kredibilitet ova apsurdna tvrdnja imala ubrzo narušen kada se James M. Miller, bivši zaposlenik ''Dearborn Independenta'', zakleo pod zakletvom da mu je Ford rekao da namjerava razotkriti Sapira."<ref>Wallace, Max. (2003). ''The American Axis: Ford, Lindbergh, and the Rise of the Third Reich''. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 30.</ref> [[Michael Barkun]] je primijetio: "Da bi Cameron nastavio da objavljuje takav antisemitski materijal bez Fordovih eksplicitnih uputstava, izgledalo je nezamislivo onima koji su poznavali obojicu. Gđa Stanley Rudiman, bliska porodici Ford, primijetila je: "Ne mislim da je g. Cameron ikada napisao bilo šta za objavljivanje bez odobrenja gospodina Forda."<ref>Barkun, Michael (1996). ''Religion and the Racist Right: The Origins of the Christian Identity Movement''. UNC Press. {{ISBN|0-8078-4638-4}}, p. 35.</ref> Prema Spenceru Blakesleeju, "[t]ADL je mobilizirao istaknute Jevreje i nejevreje da se javno suprotstave Fordovoj poruci. Formirali su koaliciju jevrejskih grupa za istu svrhu i iznosili stalne prigovore u štampi u Detroitu. Prije nego što je napustio predsjedništvo početkom 1921, [[Woodrow Wilson]] se pridružio drugim vodećim Amerikancima u izjavi koja je zamjerala Fordu i drugima zbog njihove antisemitske kampanje. [[Bojkot]] Fordovih proizvoda od strane Židova i liberalnih kršćana također je imao uticaja, pa je Ford zatvorio novine 1927. godine, odbacivši svoje stavove u javnom pismu [[Sigmund Livingston|Sigmundu Livingstonu]], predsjedniku ADL-a."<ref>Blakeslee, Spencer (2000). ''The Death of American Antisemitism''. Praeger/Greenwood. {{ISBN|0275965082}}, p. 83.</ref> Wallace je također otkrio da je Fordovo izvinjenje vjerovatno, ili barem djelomično, motivisano poslom koji je propadao kao rezultat njegovog antisemitizma, odbijajući potencijalne kupce Fordovih automobila.<ref name="Wallace6"/> Sve do izvinjenja, priličan broj dilera, od kojih se tražilo da se postaraju da kupci Fordovih automobila dobiju ''Independent'', kupovao je i uništavao primjerke novina umjesto da otuđuje kupce.<ref name="Wallace6" /> Fordovo izvinjenje iz 1927. dobro je primljeno. "Četiri petine od stotina pisama upućenih Fordu u julu 1927. bile su od Jevreja, i skoro bez izuzetka su hvalili industrijalca..."<ref name="Lewis2">{{Cite book|last=Lewis|first=David I.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SudV13L6mkoC&q=four-fifths|title=The Public Image of Henry Ford: An American Folk Hero and His Company|publisher=Wayne State University Press|year=1976|isbn=978-0814315538}}, pp. 146–154.</ref> U januaru 1937, Fordova izjava za ''[[The Detroit Jewish Chronicle]]'' dezavuisala je "bilo kakvu povezanost bilo šta s objavljivanjem u Njemačkoj knjige poznate kao ''Međunarodni Jevrej''".<ref name="Lewis2"/> Ford, međutim, navodno nikada nije potpisao povlačenje i izvinjenje, koje su napisali drugi &mdash; umjesto toga, njegov potpis je krivotvorio [[Harry Bennett]] &mdash; i Ford se zapravo nikada nije odrekao svojih antisemitskih stavova, izjavivši 1940.: "Nadam se da ću ponovo objaviti ''The International Jew'' u neko vrijeme."<ref name="Pool_and_Pool_1978">{{Harvnb|Pool|Pool|1978}}</ref> [[Datoteka:Service_Cross_of_the_German_Eagle.png|lijevo|mini|[[Red njemačkog orla|Veliki krst njemačkog orla]], nagrada koju je Fordu dodijelila Nacistička Njemačka]] U julu 1938. njemački konzul u Clevelandu dodijelio je Fordu, na njegov 75. rođendan, nagradu [[Red njemačkog orla|Velikog krsta njemačkog orla]], najveću medalju koju je Nacistička Nemačka mogla dodijeliti strancu.<ref name="WP2"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/at-ford-sponsored-auschwitz-exhibit-no-sign-of-founders-role-in-nazi-machine/|title=At Ford-sponsored Auschwitz exhibit, no sign of founder's role in Nazi machine|last=Kampeas|first=Ron|date=8. 2. 2020|website=Times of Israel|language=en-US|access-date=5. 2. 2022}}</ref> [[James D. Mooney]], potpredsjednik prekomorskih operacija [[General Motors]]a, dobio je sličnu medalju, Križ za zasluge njemačkog orla, prve klase.<ref name="WP2" /><ref>Farber, David R. (2002). ''Sloan Rules: Alfred P. Sloan and the Triumph of General Motors''. University of Chicago Press, {{ISBN|0226238040}}, p. 228.</ref> Ford je 7. januara 1942. napisao još jedno pismo [[Sigmund Livingston|Sigmundu Livingstonu]] u kojem se odriče direktne ili indirektne podrške "svakoj agitaciji koja bi promovirala antagonizam prema [mojim] jevrejskim sugrađanima". Pismo je završio riječima: "Moja iskrena nada da će sada u ovoj zemlji i širom svijeta, kada se rat završi, mržnja prema Jevrejima i mržnja prema bilo kojoj drugoj rasnoj ili vjerskoj grupi zauvijek prestati."<ref name="Arnstein">"Arnstein & Lehr, The First 120 Years" (Louis A. Lehr, Jr.)(Amazon), p. 32</ref> Distribucija ''The International Jew'' je zaustavljena 1942. putem pravnog postupka od strane Forda, uprkos komplikacijama zbog nedostatka autorskih prava.<ref name="Lewis2"/> Još uvijek je zabranjeno u Njemačkoj. Ekstremističke grupe često recikliraju materijal; i dalje se pojavljuje na [[Antisemitizam|antisemitskim]] i [[Neonacizam|neonacističkim]] web stranicama. Svjedočeći u [[Nirnberški proces|Nirnbergu]], osuđeni vođa [[Hitlerjugend]]a [[Baldur von Schirach]] koji je, u ulozi [[beč]]kog ''[[Gauleiter|gaulajtera]]'', deportovao 65.000 Jevreja u logore u Poljskoj, izjavio je: "Odlučujuća antisemitska knjiga koju sam čitao i knjiga koja je uticala na moje drugove bila je... ta knjiga od Henryja Forda, ''Međunarodni Jevrej''. Pročitao sam je i postao predstavnik antisemitske politike."<ref>{{Cite book|title=Baldur von Schirach before the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg|date=23. 5. 1946}}</ref> Robert Lacey je napisao u djelu ''Ford: The Men and the Machines'' da je bliski Fordov saradnik iz Willow Runa izvijestio da je, kada su mu prikazani snimci filmskih filmova o [[Nacistički koncentracioni logori|nacističkim koncentracionim logorima]], "bio suočen sa zvjerstvima koja su konačno i neodgovorno razotkrila bestijalnost predrasudama kojima je doprinio, srušio se od [[Moždani udar|moždanog udara]] – njegovog posljednjeg i najozbiljnijeg."<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lacey|first=Robert|title=Ford|date=1986|pages=218–219}}; which in turn cites:</ref> Ford je pretrpio prethodne moždane udare i njegovo konačno [[Intracerebralno krvarenje|cerebralno krvarenje]] dogodilo se 1947. godine u dobi od 83 godine.<ref name="AP-1947.04.08">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1947/04/08/archives/pioneer-in-autos-leader-in-production-founded-vast-empire-in-motors.html|title=Leader in Production Founded Vast Empire in Motors in 1903. He had Retired in 1945. Began Company With Capital of $28,000 Invested by His Friends and Neighbors. Henry Ford Is Dead. Founder of Vast Automotive Empire and Leader in Mass Production|date=4. 4. 1947|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=1. 1. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126044543/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/04/08/archives/pioneer-in-autos-leader-in-production-founded-vast-empire-in-motors.html|archive-date=26. 1. 2020|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> == Međunarodno poslovanje == Fordova filozofija je bila [[Ekonomski nacionalizam|ekonomska nezavisnost]] Sjedinjenih Država. Njegova [[Kompleks Ford River Rouge|tvornica River Rouge]] postala je najveći industrijski kompleks na svijetu, težeći [[Vertikalna integracija|vertikalnoj integraciji]] do te mjere da je mogla proizvoditi vlastiti čelik. Fordov cilj je bio proizvesti vozilo od nule bez oslanjanja na vanjsku trgovinu. Vjerovao je u globalnu ekspanziju svoje kompanije. Vjerovao je da međunarodna trgovina i saradnja dovode do međunarodnog mira, te je koristio proces montažne trake i proizvodnju modela T da to demonstrira.<ref>Watts 236–40</ref> Otvorio je pogone za montažu Forda u UK i Kanadi 1911. i ubrzo postao najveći proizvođač automobila u tim državama. Godine 1912. Ford je sarađivao sa [[Giovanni Agnelli|Giovannijem Agnellijem]] iz [[Fiat]]a kako bi pokrenuo prve italijanske fabrike za sklapanje automobila. Prve fabrike u Njemačkoj izgrađene su 1920-ih uz poticaj [[Herbert Hoover|Herberta Hoovera]] i Ministarstva trgovine, koje se složilo s Fordovom teorijom da je međunarodna trgovina ključna za svjetski mir i smanjenje mogućnosti rata.<ref>Wilkins</ref> Tokom 1920-ih, Ford je otvorio i fabrike u Australiji, Francuskoj, Indiji i Meksiku, a do 1929. imao je uspješna predstavništva na šest kontinenata. Ford je eksperimentisao sa komercijalnom plantažom gume u [[Amazonija|amazonskoj]] džungli [[Fordlândia]]; što nije uspjelo. Godine 1929. Ford je sklopio sporazum sa Sovjetima da pruži tehničku pomoć tokom devet godina u izgradnji [[GAZ|prve sovjetske fabrike automobila (GAZ)]] u blizini [[Nižnji Novgorod|Nižnjeg Novgoroda (Gorki)]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Melnikova-Raich|first=Sonia|year=2011|title=The Soviet Problem with Two 'Unknowns': How an American Architect and a Soviet Negotiator Jump-Started the Industrialization of Russia, Part II: Saul Bron|journal=[[IA, The Journal of the Society for Industrial Archeology]]|volume=37|issue=1/2|pages=5–28|issn=0160-1040|jstor=23757906}}</ref> (dodatni ugovor za izgradnju fabrike potpisan je sa The Austin Company 23. augusta 1929).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Austin|first=Richard Cartwright|title=Building Utopia: Erecting Russia's First Modern City, 1930|url=https://archive.org/details/buildingutopiaer0000aust|publisher=Kent State University Press|year=2004|isbn=978-1612773216|oclc=819325601}}</ref> Ugovor je uključivao kupovinu oborenih Fordovih automobila i kamiona u vrijednosti od 30 miliona dolara za sklapanje tokom prve četiri godine rada fabrike, nakon čega bi fabrika postepeno prelazila na komponente sovjetske proizvodnje. Ford je poslao svoje inženjere i tehničare u Sovjetski Savez da pomognu u instaliranju opreme i obuče radnu snagu, dok je preko stotinu sovjetskih inženjera i tehničara bilo stacionirano u Fordovim pogonima u Detroitu i Dearbornu "u svrhu učenja metoda i prakse proizvodnje i montaža u pogonima Kompanije".<ref>Agreement Between the Ford Motor Company, the Supreme Council of National Economy, and the Amtorg Trading Corporation, May 31, 1929, Amtorg Records 1929–1930, Acc. 199, box 1a, Benson Ford Research Center, The Henry Ford, Dearborn, Mich.</ref> Ford je rekao: "Bez obzira gdje industrija napreduje, bilo u Indiji ili Kini, ili Rusiji, više će profita biti za sve, uključujući i nas. Cijeli svijet će od toga izvući nešto dobro."<ref>''The New York Times,'' May 5 and 7, 1929.</ref> Do 1932. Ford je proizvodio jednu trećinu svjetskih automobila. [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-10400,_Henry_Ford_in_Deutschland.jpg|lijevo|mini|Henry Ford u Njemačkoj; septembra 1930]] Fordov imidž je oduševio Evropljane, posebno Nijemce, izazivajući "strah kod nekih, zaljubljenost kod drugih i fascinaciju kod svih".<ref>Nolan p. 31.</ref> Nijemci koji su raspravljali o "fordizmu" često su vjerovali da on predstavlja nešto suštinski američko. Vidjeli su veličinu, tempo, standardizaciju i filozofiju proizvodnje demonstrirane u Ford Works-u kao nacionalnu službu - "američku stvar" koja je predstavljala [[Kultura Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|kulturu Sjedinjenih Država]]. I pristalice i kritičari insistirali su da je fordizam oličenje američkog kapitalističkog razvoja i da je automobilska industrija ključ za razumijevanje ekonomskih i društvenih odnosa u Sjedinjenim Državama. Kako je jedan Nijemac objasnio, "Automobili su toliko potpuno promijenili način života Amerikanaca da se danas teško može zamisliti bez automobila. Teško je sjetiti se kakav je bio život prije nego što je gospodin Ford počeo propovijedati svoju doktrinu spasenja".<ref>Nolan, p. 31.</ref> Za mnoge Nijemce, Ford je utjelovio suštinu uspješnog amerikanizma. U djelu ''Moj život i rad'', Ford je predvidio da ako se pohlepa, rasizam i kratkovidost mogu prevazići, onda će ekonomski i tehnološki razvoj širom svijeta napredovati do te mjere da se međunarodna trgovina više neće zasnivati na (ono što bi se danas zvalo) kolonijalne ili [[Neokolonijalizam|neokolonijalne]] modele i zaista bi koristile svim narodima.<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_pp242-244">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA242 pp. 242–244].</ref> == Automobilske trke == [[Datoteka:Henry_Ford_and_Barney_Oldfield_with_Old_999,_1902.jpg|mini|Ford (stojeći) započeo je karijeru [[Barney Oldfield|Barneya Oldfielda]] 1902. godine.]] Ford je zadržao interesovanje za automobilske trke od 1901. do 1913. i počeo se baviti ovim sportom i kao konstruktor i kao vozač, a kasnije je volan predao unajmljenim vozačima. Dana 10. oktobra 1901. pobijedio je [[Alexander Winton|Alexandera Wintona]] u trkačkom automobilu "Sweepstakes"; upravo je kroz pobjede ovog automobila Ford izgradio Henry Ford Company.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nascar.com/news-media/2022/10/10/leonard-wood-gifts-edsel-ford-half-scale-replica-of-historic-sweepstakes/|title=Leonard Wood gifts Edsel Ford half-scale replica of historic Sweepstakes|last=Sturniolo|first=Zach|date=10. 10. 2022|website=NASCAR.com|publisher=NASCAR Digital Media, LLC|access-date=11. 10. 2022}}</ref> Ford je učestvovao u utrkama ogoljenog [[Model T|modela T]], završio prvi (iako kasnije diskvalificiran) u utrci "okean-okean" (preko Sjedinjenih Država) 1909. i postavio ovalni brzinski rekord od jednu milju (1,6&nbsp;km) na sajmu u Detroitu 1911. sa vozačem Frankom Kulickom. Godine 1913. pokušao je da unese prerađeni Model T u [[500 milja Indianapolisa|Indianapolis 500]], ali mu je rečeno da pravila zahtijevaju dodavanje još 450&nbsp;kg u automobil prije nego što se kvalificira. Ford je odustao od trke i ubrzo nakon toga trajno napustio trke, navodeći kao razlog nezadovoljstvo pravilima sporta, zahtjeve za svojim vremenom zbog procvata proizvodnje modela T i njegovo slabo mišljenje o utrkama kao vrijednoj aktivnosti. U ''Moj život i rad'' Ford govori (ukratko) o trkama u prilično prezirnom tonu, kao o nečemu što uopšte nije dobra mjera za automobile. On sebe opisuje kao nekoga ko se utrkivao samo zato što se od 1890-ih do 1910-ih morao utrkivati jer je preovlađujuće neznanje smatralo da je utrka način da se dokaže vrijednost automobila. Ford se nije složio, ali je bio odlučan da sve dok je ovo definicija uspjeha (mada ta definicija bila manjkava), njegovi će automobili biti najbolji na utrkama.<ref name="Ford_Crowther_1922_p50">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA50 p. 50].</ref> Kroz knjigu se neprestano vraća idealima kao što su transport, efikasnost proizvodnje, pristupačnost, pouzdanost, [[efikasnost goriva]], ekonomski prosperitet i automatizacija rada u poljoprivredi i industriji, ali rijetko spominje, a radije omalovažava, ideju da se jednostavno ide brzo od tačke A do tačke B. Ipak, Ford je napravio popriličan uticaj na automobilske trke tokom svojih trkaćih godina, a uvršten je u [[Motorsportska kuća slavnih Amerike|Kuću slavnih automobila u Americi]] 1996.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kidder|first=David S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9KOHEPbBBbIC&q=henry+ford+Motorsports+Hall+of+Fame+of+America+in+1996&pg=PA33|title=The Intellectual Devotional Modern Culture: Revive Your Mind, Complete Your Education, and Converse Confidently with the Culturati|last2=Oppenheim|first2=Noah D.|publisher=Rodale|year=2008|isbn=978-1605297934|language=en}}</ref> == Kasnija karijera i smrt == Kada je Edsel Ford, predsjednik Ford Motor Company, umro od raka u maju 1943. godine, stariji i bolesni Henry Ford odlučio je preuzeti predsjedništvo. Do tog trenutka, Ford, koji je imao blizu 80 godina, imao je nekoliko kardiovaskularnih bolesti (koje se različito navode kao srčani ili moždani udar) i bio je mentalno nedosljedan, sumnjičav i općenito više nije bio sposoban za tako velike odgovornosti.<ref name="Sorensen1956pp100_266_et_al">{{Harvnb|Sorensen|1956}}</ref> Većina direktora ga nije željela za predsjednika. Ali prethodnih 20 godina, iako je dugo bio bez ikakve službene izvršne titule, uvijek je imao ''de facto'' kontrolu nad kompanijom; odbor i uprava mu nikada nisu ozbiljno prkosili, a ni ovaj put nije bilo drugačije. Direktori su ga izabrali,<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> i on je služio do kraja rata. Tokom ovog perioda kompanija je počela propadati, izgubivši više od 10 miliona dolara mjesečno (176.080.000 dolara danas). Administracija predsjednika [[Franklin D. Roosevelt|Franklina Roosevelta]] razmatrala je vladino preuzimanje kompanije kako bi osigurala nastavak ratne proizvodnje,<ref name="Sorensen1956pp324–3332"/> ali ideja nikada nije napredovala. [[Datoteka:Henry_Ford_grave_Ford_Cemetery_Detroit.JPG|desno|mini|Fordov grob, Fordovo groblje]] Zbog narušenog zdravlja, Ford je u septembru 1945. prepustio predsjedništvo kompanije svom unuku [[Henry Ford II|Henryju Fordu II]] i otišao u penziju. Umro je 7. aprila 1947. od [[Cerebralno krvarenje|cerebralnog krvarenja]] u [[Fair Lane]]u, svom imanju u Dearbornu, u 83. godini. Javna ceremonija je održana u Greenfield Villageu gdje je do 5.000 ljudi na sat prolazilo pored kovčega. Pogrebne službe održane su u [[Katedralna crkva Svetog Pavla, Detroit|katedrali Svetog Pavla]] u Detroitu, a sahranjen je na groblju Ford u Detroitu.<ref name="AP-1947.04.082">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1947/04/08/archives/pioneer-in-autos-leader-in-production-founded-vast-empire-in-motors.html|title=Leader in Production Founded Vast Empire in Motors in 1903. He had Retired in 1945. Began Company With Capital of $28,000 Invested by His Friends and Neighbors. Henry Ford Is Dead. Founder of Vast Automotive Empire and Leader in Mass Production|date=4. 4. 1947|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=1. 1. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126044543/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/04/08/archives/pioneer-in-autos-leader-in-production-founded-vast-empire-in-motors.html|archive-date=26. 1. 2020|agency=Associated Press}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://apps.detnews.com/apps/history/index.php?id=117|title=I think Mr. Ford is Leaving Us|last=Don Lochbeiler|date=22. 7. 1997|work=[[The Detroit News]] Michigan History|access-date=29. 10. 2010|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715093956/http://apps.detnews.com/apps/history/index.php?id=117|archive-date=15. 7. 2012|publisher=detnews.com}}</ref> == Lični interesi == Zbirka kratkih biografija poznatih [[Slobodno zidarstvo|slobodnih masona]], koju je objavila masonska loža, navodi Forda kao člana.<ref name="Denslow2004p62">{{Harvnb|Denslow|2004}}.</ref> [[Velika Loža New Yorka|Velika loža New Yorka]] potvrđuje da je Ford bio mason i da je odgajan u palestinskoj loži br. 357, Detroit, 1894. Kada je 1940. primio 33. stepen [[Scottish Rite|Škotskog obreda]], rekao je: "Masonerija je najbolji točak za ravnotežu koji Sjedinjene Države imaju."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nymasons.org/about-freemasonry/famous-masons-i.html|title=Famous Masons|date=januar 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110010123/http://www.nymasons.org/about-freemasonry/famous-masons-i.html|archive-date=10. 11. 2013|publisher=MWGLNY}}</ref> Godine 1923. Fordov pastor i šef njegovog odjela za sociologiju, biskupski ministar Samuel S. Marquis, tvrdio je da je Ford vjerovao, ili "nekad vjerovao" u [[Reinkarnacija|reinkarnaciju]].<ref>Marquis, Samuel S. ([1923]/2007). Henry Ford: An Interpretation. ''Wayne State University Press.''</ref> Ford je objavio knjigu [[Kontrola duvana|protiv pušenja]], koja je distribuirana mladima 1914. godine, pod nazivom ''Slučaj protiv malog bijelog roblja'', koja je dokumentovala mnoge opasnosti pušenja cigareta o kojima su svjedočili mnogi istraživači.<ref>[http://medicolegal.tripod.com/ford1914.htm The Case Against the Little White Slaver]{{Mrtav link}}</ref> U to vrijeme, pušenje je bilo sveprisutno i još uvijek nije bilo široko povezano sa zdravstvenim problemima, što je Fordovo protivljenje cigaretama činilo neobičnim. === Interes za nauku o materijalima i inženjerstvo === Henry Ford je dugo bio zainteresovan za [[Nauka o materijalima|nauku o materijalima i inženjerstvom]]. On je sa entuzijazmom opisao usvajanje legura [[vanadij]] [[Legirani čelik|čelika]] u svojoj kompaniji i naknadni [[Metalurgija|metalurški]] [[Istraživanje i razvoj|istraživački i razvojni]] rad.<ref name="Ford1922pp18_65-67">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA18 18],[https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA65 65–67].</ref> Ford je također imao dugogodišnji interes za plastiku razvijenu od poljoprivrednih proizvoda, posebno [[Soja|soje]]. U tu svrhu družio se sa [[George Washington Carver|Georgeom Washington Carverom]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehenryford.org/explore/stories-of-innovation/visionaries/george-washington-carver/|title=George Washington Carver – Visionaries on Innovation|website=www.thehenryford.org|language=en|access-date=22. 10. 2017}}{{Mrtav link}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/george-washington-carver-begins-experimental-project-with-henry-ford|title=George Washington Carver begins experimental project with Henry Ford – July 19, 1942|work=HISTORY.com|access-date=22. 10. 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehenryford.org/collections-and-research/digital-collections/artifact/197274/|title=George Washington Carver Examining Soy Fiber, Soybean Laboratory at Greenfield Village, 1939|website=www.thehenryford.org|language=en|access-date=22. 10. 2017}}</ref> Plastika na bazi soje korištena je u Fordovim automobilima tokom 1930-ih u plastičnim dijelovima kao što su trube automobila, boje i druge komponente. Projekat je kulminirao 1942. kada je Ford [[Soybean Car|patentirao automobil napravljen skoro u potpunosti od plastike]], pričvršćen za cjevast zavareni okvir. Težio je 30% manje od čeličnog automobila i govorilo se da može izdržati deset puta veće udarce od čelika. Radio je na alkoholu ([[etanol]]u) umjesto na benzin. Dizajn nikada nije prihvaćen.<ref name="Lewis1995">{{Harvnb|Lewis|1995}}.</ref> Ford je bio zainteresovan za [[Konstruirano drvo|konstruisano drvo]] ("Bolje drvo se može napraviti nego što se uzgaja"<ref name="Ford1922p281">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA281 p. 281].</ref>) (u to vrijeme [[šperploča]] i [[Ploča od iverice|iverica]] su bile nešto više od eksperimentalnih ideja); [[Biogorivo|kukuruz kao izvor goriva]] i putem kukuruznog ulja i etanola;<ref name="Ford1922pp275-276">{{Harvnb|Ford|Crowther|1922}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=4K82efXzn10C&pg=PA275 pp. 275–276].</ref> i potencijalne upotrebe pamuka.<ref name="Ford1922p281" /> Ford je bio ključan u razvoju [[briket]]a od drvenog uglja, pod brendom "[[Kingsford (drveni ugalj)|Kingsford]]". Njegov zet, [[Edward G. Kingsford|Edvard G. Kingsford]], koristio je ostatke drveta iz Fordove fabrike za proizvodnju briketa. Godine 1927. Ford se udružio s [[Thomas Edison|Thomasom Edisonom]] i [[Harvey Samuel Firestone|Harveyjem Samuelom Firestoneom]] (svaki je dao po 25.000 dolara) kako bi stvorio Edison Botanic Research Corp. u Fort Myersu na Floridi kako bi potražio izvor gume. Ford je bio [[Spisak plodnih pronalazača|plodan izumitelj]] i nagrađen je sa 161 američkim [[patent]]om. === Rezidencije i zajednica na Floridi i Georgiji === Ford je imao rezidenciju za odmor u [[Fort Myers, Florida|Fort Myersu na Floridi]], pored one od Thomasa Edisona, koju je kupio 1915. godine i koristio do {{Oko|1930}}. I danas postoji kao muzej.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.edisonfordwinterestates.org|title=Fort Myers Museums, Attractions, Things to do &#124; Edison Ford Winter Estates}}</ref> Također je imao kuću za odmor (danas poznatu kao "Ford Plantation") u [[Richmond Hill, Georgia|Richmond Hillu]], Georgia, koja je sada privatna zajednica. Ford je počeo kupovati zemljište u ovoj oblasti i na kraju je tamo posjedovao 70.000 hektara (110 kvadratnih milja).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/topics/historical_markers/county/bryan/henry-ford-at-richmond-hill|title=Henry Ford at Richmond Hill|last=Seibert|first=David|website=GeorgiaInfo: an Online Georgia Almanac|publisher=Digital Library of Georgia|access-date=7. 11. 2016}}</ref> Godine 1936. Ford je napravio vilu u stilu [[Grčki preporod|grčkog preporoda]] na obali [[Ogeechee River|rijeke Ogeechee]] na mjestu plantaže iz 1730-ih. Velika kuća, napravljena od cigle sive boje Savannah, imala je mermerne stepenice, klimu uređaj i [[lift]]. Imala je 22 hektara njegovanih travnjaka i cvjetnih vrtova. Kuća je postala centar društvenih okupljanja uz posjete Vanderbiltovih, Rockefellerovih i DuPontovih. I danas je središnji dio Fordove plantaže.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fordplantation.com|title=Home|website=The Ford Field & River Club|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110212304/https://fordfieldandriverclub.com/|archive-date=10. 1. 2022|url-status=live|access-date=29. 7. 2021}}</ref> Ford je pretvorio mlin za rižu iz 1870-ih u svoju ličnu istraživačku laboratoriju i elektranu i odatle izgradio tunel do novog doma, obezbjeđujući ga parom. Dao je značajan doprinos zajednici, gradeći kapelu i školsku kuću i zapošljavajući brojne lokalne stanovnike. === Očuvanje Americane === Ford je bio zainteresovan za kulturu [[Američka (kultura)|Americanu]]. Tokom 1920-ih počeo je raditi na pretvaranju [[Sudbury, Massachusetts|Sudburyja]], Massachusetts, u tematsko historijsko selo. Premjestio je školsku zgradu koja se navodno pominje u dječjoj pjesmici "[[Marija je imala malo jagnje]]" iz [[Sterling, Massachusetts|Sterlinga]], Massachusetts, i kupio je historijski [[Wayside Inn (Sudbury)|Wayside Inn]]. Historijski plan sela nikada nije ostvaren. Ponovio je koncept prikupljanja historijskih građevina stvaranjem [[Greenfield Village]]a u [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearbornu]], Michigan. Vjerovatno je to inspirisalo i stvaranje [[Old Sturbridge Village]]a. Otprilike u isto vrijeme počeo je prikupljati materijale za svoj muzej, koji je imao temu praktične tehnologije. Otvoren je 1929. kao Edisonov institut. Muzej je u velikoj mjeri moderniziran i otvoren je i danas. == U popularnoj kulturi == [[Datoteka:Mr_and_Mrs_Henry_Ford_in_his_first_car.jpg|lijevo|mini|Henry i Clara Ford u njegovom prvom automobilu, [[Ford Quadricycle]]]] * U ''[[Vrli novi svijet|Vrlom novom svijetu]]'' [[Aldous Huxley|Aldousa Hakslija]] (1932), društvo je organizovano po „fordističkoj” liniji, godine datiraju AF ili Anno Ford („U godini Forda”), a izraz „Moj Ford” se koristi umjesto "Moj gospodaru". Kršćanski krst je zamijenjen velikim "T" za Model-T. * [[Upton Sinclair]] je napisao izmišljen opis Forda u romanu ''[[Kralj Flivvera|The Flivver King]]'' iz 1937. * Simfonijski kompozitor [[Ferde Grofé]] komponovao je [[Tonska pjesma|tonsku pjesmu]] u čast Henryja Forda (1938). * "[[Gospode, g. Ford|Lord, Mr. Ford]]", pjesma iz 1973. koju je napisala [[Deena Kaye Rose]] i snimio [[Jerry Reed]] za svoj istoimeni album, opisuje uticaj automobila na moderni američki život i ima naratora koji se obraća Fordu u refrenu. * Ford se pojavljuje kao lik u nekoliko historijskih romana, posebno ''[[Ragtime (roman)|u Ragtimeu]]'' [[EL Doctorow]]-a (1975.) i [[Richard Powers|Richardu Powersu]] ''[[Tri farmera na putu na ples|Tri farmera na putu do plesa]]'' (1985).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/7bede61a-4654-11e5-b3b2-1672f710807b|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221210/https://www.ft.com/content/7bede61a-4654-11e5-b3b2-1672f710807b|archive-date=10. 12. 2022|title=EL Doctorow's 'Ragtime' is still timely on tycoons|last=Hill|first=Andrew|date=19. 8. 2015|work=Financial Times|language=en-GB|access-date=11. 10. 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kušnír|first=Jaroslav|date=2017|title=History, Art and Consumerism— Richard Powers' Three Farmers on Their Way to a Dance|journal=CLEaR|volume=4|issue=1|pages=11–16|doi=10.1515/clear-2017-0002}}</ref> * Ford, njegova porodica i njegova kompanija su subjekti televizijskog filma ''[[ford: Čovek i mašina|Ford: The Man and the Machine iz]]'' 1987. zasnovanog na biografiji ''Ford: The Men and the Machine'' [[Robert Lacey|Roberta Laceyja iz]] 1986. s [[Cliff Robertson|Cliffom Robertsonom]] u glavnoj ulozi. * U alternativnom historijskom romanu ''[[Zavera protiv Amerike|The Plot Against America]]'' iz 2004. [[Philip Roth]] prikazuje Forda kao [[Sekretar unutrašnjih poslova Sjedinjenih Država|ministra unutrašnjih poslova]] u izmišljenoj predsjedničkoj administraciji [[Charles Lindbergh|Charlesa Lindbergha]] nakon Lindberghove pobjede nad Rooseveltom na predsjedničkim izborima 1940. Roman se u velikoj mjeri oslanja na antisemitizam i [[izolacionizam]] administracije kao katalizator za svoju radnju. ** U [[Zavera protiv Amerike (mini serija)|istoimenoj miniseriji]] [[HBO|HBO-a]] iz 2020. godine, Forda tumači glumac Ed Moran. * Ford se pojavljuje kao Veliki graditelj u strateškoj video igrici ''[[Civilization Revolution]]'' iz 2008.<ref>[http://www.civfanatics.com/civrev/great_people Civilization Revolution: Great People] {{Webarchive}} "CivFanatics" Retrieved on September 4, 2009</ref> * U izmišljenoj historiji franšize video igrica ''[[Assassin's Creed]]'', Ford je prikazan kao izvršilac velikog uticaja [[Templari|templara]] na događaje [[Velika depresija|Velike depresije]] i kasnije [[Drugi svjetski rat|Drugog svjetskog rata]].<ref name="Cite magazine"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamepressure.com/editorials/history-according-to-assassins-creed-conspiracy-theorists-paradis/zd28c-3|title=Adolf Hitler – Nazi puppet of the order. History according to Assassin's Creed|last=Mirowski|first=Jakub|date=19. 4. 2020|website=Game Pressure|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105142527/https://www.gamepressure.com/editorials/history-according-to-assassins-creed-conspiracy-theorists-paradis/zd28c-3|archive-date=5. 11. 2021|url-status=live|access-date=12. 2. 2021}}</ref> * Ford je predstavljen kao saveznik [[Thomas Edison|Thomasa Edisona]] u [[YouTube]] seriji ''Super Science Friends''. * Godine 2023. Ford je predstavljen u epizodi Youtube komične serije Epic Rap Battles of History, repujući protiv [[Karl Marx|Karla Marxa]]. == Počasti i priznanja == * U decembru 1999. Ford je bio među 18 uključenih na [[Gallupova lista ljudi kojima se široko poštuju|Gallupovu listu ljudi kojima se široko dive u 20. stoljeću]], prema anketi koju je sproveo američki narod. * Godine 1928. Ford je nagrađen [[Medalja Elliott Cresson|medaljom Elliott Cresson]] [[Franklin Institute|Instituta Franklin]]. * Godine 1938. Ford je odlikovan [[Red njemačkog orla|Velikim krstom njemačkog orla]] Nacističke Njemačke, medaljom koja se dodjeljuje strancima koji su simpatizeri nacizma.<ref>Wallace, Max. ''The American Axis: Henry Ford, Charles Lindbergh, and the Rise of the Third Reich''. New York: St. Martin's Press.</ref> * [[Poštanska služba Sjedinjenih Država|Američka poštanska služba]] odlikovala je Forda [[Serija Istaknuti Amerikanci|serijom Istaknutih Amerikanaca]] (1965–1978) poštanskom markom od 12 centi. * Uvršten je u [[Automobilska kuća slavnih|Kuću slavnih automobila]] 1946.<ref name="Blade">{{Cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1350&dat=19460501&id=K9lOAAAAIBAJ&pg=7083,56359|title=Ten pioneers are named to automotive Hall of Fame|date=1. 5. 1946|work=[[Toledo Blade]]|access-date=5. 3. 2016|location=Toledo, Ohio|page=10}}</ref><ref name="AHF-Ford">{{Cite web|url=http://www.automotivehalloffame.org/inductee/henry-ford/62/|title=Henry Ford|year=1946|website=Hall of Fame Inductees|publisher=Automotive Hall of Fame|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304121039/http://www.automotivehalloffame.org/inductee/henry-ford/62/|archive-date=4. 3. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=5. 3. 2016}}</ref> * Godine 1975. Ford je posthumno uvršten u [[Američka poslovna kuća slavnih|američku poslovnu kuću slavnih]] juniorskih dostignuća.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Francomano|first=Joe|title=Junior Achievement: A History|last2=Lavitt|first2=Darryl|last3=Lavitt|first3=Wayne|date=1988|publisher=Junior Achievement, Inc.|page=89}}</ref> * Godine 1985. primljen je u [[Nacionalna kuća slavnih avijacije|Kuću slavnih nacionalne avijacije]].<ref name="NAHF2"/> * Uvršten je u [[Motorsportska kuća slavnih Amerike|Kuću slavnih automobila u Americi]] 1996.<ref name="MSHoF">[http://www.mshf.com/hall-of-fame/inductees/henry-ford.html Henry Ford] at the [[Motorsports Hall of Fame of America]]</ref> == Također pogledajte == * [[Ford]] * [[Thomas Edison]] == Literatura == ==== Memoari ==== {{refbegin|30em}} * {{Cite book|last1=Ford|first1=Henry|title=Today and Tomorrow|url=https://archive.org/details/bwb_P9-CZT-093|last2=Crowther|first2=Samuel|publisher=Doubleday, Page & Company|year=1926|location=Garden City, New York City|author-link2=Samuel Crowther (journalist)}} [[Edition (books)#Co-edition|Co-edition]], 1926, London, William Heinemann. Various republications, including {{ISBN|0915299364}}. * {{Cite book|last1=Ford|first1=Henry|title=Moving Forward|url=https://archive.org/details/bwb_S0-EKW-657|last2=Crowther|first2=Samuel|publisher=Doubleday, Doran & Company, Inc|year=1930|location=Garden City, New York City}} Co-edition, 1931, London, William Heinemann. * {{Cite book|last1=Ford|first1=Henry|title=Edison as I Know Him|last2=Crowther|first2=Samuel|publisher=Cosmopolitan Book Corporation|year=1930|location=New York}} Apparent co-edition, 1930, as ''My Friend Mr. Edison'', London, Ernest Benn. Republished as ''Edison as I Knew Him'' by American Thought and Action, San Diego, 1966, {{OCLC|3456201}}. Republished as ''Edison as I Know Him'' by Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007, {{ISBN|978-1432561581}}. * {{Cite book|last=Bennett|first=Harry; with Marcus, Paul|title=We Never Called Him Henry|publisher=Fawcett Publications|year=1951|location=New York|lccn=51036122|author-link=Harry Bennett}}. {{refend}} === Biografije === {{refbegin|30em}} * Bak, Richard (2003). ''Henry and Edsel: The Creation of the Ford Empire''. Wiley {{ISBN|0471234877}} * Brinkley, Douglas G. ''Wheels for the World: Henry Ford, His Company, and a Century of Progress'' (2003) * Halberstam, David. "Citizen Ford" ''American Heritage'' 1986 37(6): 49–64. interpretive essay * Jardim, Anne. ''The First Henry Ford: A Study in Personality and Business Leadership'' Massachusetts Inst. of Technology Press 1970. * Lacey, Robert. ''Ford: The Men and the Machine'' Little, Brown, 1986. popular biography * {{Cite book|last=Lewis|first=David I.|title=The Public Image of Henry Ford: An American Folk Hero and His Company|url=https://archive.org/details/publicimageofhen0000lewi_q8o6|publisher=Wayne State University Press|year=1976|isbn=978-0814315538}} * {{Cite book|last1=Nevins|first1=Allan|title=Ford: The Times, The Man, The Company|url=https://archive.org/details/fordtimesmancomp0000alla|last2=Frank Ernest Hill|publisher=[[Charles Scribner's Sons]]|year=1954|location=New York|author-link=Allan Nevins}} [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04045 ACLS e-book]; [https://archive.org/details/ford00nevi also online free] * {{Cite book|last1=Nevins|first1=Allan|title=Ford: Expansion and Challenge, 1915–1933|url=https://archive.org/details/fordexpansioncha00alla|last2=Frank Ernest Hill|publisher=[[Charles Scribner's Sons]]|year=1957|location=New York}} ACLS e-book * {{Cite book|last1=Nevins|first1=Allan|title=Ford: Decline and Rebirth, 1933–1962|url=https://archive.org/details/forddeclinerebir00nevi|last2=Frank Ernest Hill|publisher=[[Charles Scribner's Sons]]|year=1962|location=New York}} ACLS e-book * Nye, David E. ''Henry Ford: "Ignorant Idealist."'' Kennikat, 1979. * Watts, Steven. '' The People's Tycoon: Henry Ford and the American Century'' (2005) {{Refend}} === Studije === {{refbegin|30em}} * Baime, A.J. ''The Arsenal of Democracy: FDR, Detroit, and an Epic Quest to Arm an America at War'' (2014) * Barrow, Heather B. ''Henry Ford's Plan for the American Suburb: Dearborn and Detroit.'' DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press, 2015. * Batchelor, Ray. ''Henry Ford: Mass Production, Modernism and Design'' Manchester U. Press, 1994. * Bonin, Huber et al. ''Ford, 1902–2003: The European History'' 2 vol Paris 2003. {{ISBN|2914369069}} scholarly essays in English; reviewed in Holden, Len. "Fording the Atlantic: Ford and Fordism in Europe" in ''Business History '' Volume 47, #January 1, 2005 pp.&nbsp;122–27 * Brinkley, Douglas. "Prime Mover". ''American Heritage'' 2003 54(3): 44–53. on Model T * Bryan, Ford R. ''Henry's Lieutenants'', 1993; {{ISBN|0814324282}} * Bryan, Ford R. ''Beyond the Model T: The Other Ventures of Henry Ford'' Wayne State Press 1990. * Dempsey, Mary A. "Fordlandia," ''Michigan History'' 1994 78(4): 24–33. Ford's rubber plantation in Brazil * [[John Kenneth Galbraith|Galbraith, John Kenneth]]. "The Mystery of Henry Ford" ''The Atlantic'' (March 1958) [https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1958/03/the-mystery-of-henry-ford/641305/ online] famous debunking essay. * Grandin, Greg. ''Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford's Forgotten Jungle City''. London, Icon, 2010. {{ISBN|978-1848311473}} * {{Hounshell1984}} * Jacobson, D.S. "The Political Economy of Industrial Location: the Ford Motor Company at Cork 1912–26." ''Irish Economic and Social History'' 1977 4: 36–55. Ford and Irish politics * Kraft, Barbara S. ''The Peace Ship: Henry Ford's Pacifist Adventure in the First World War'' Macmillan, 1978 * Levinson, William A. ''Henry Ford's Lean Vision: Enduring Principles from the First Ford Motor Plant'', 2002; {{ISBN|1563272601}} * Lewis, David L. "Ford and Kahn" ''Michigan History'' 1980 64(5): 17–28. Ford commissioned architect Albert Kahn to design factories * Lewis, David L. "Working Side by Side" ''Michigan History'' 1993 77(1): 24–30. Why Ford hired large numbers of black workers * Link, Stefan J. ''Forging Global Fordism: Nazi Germany, Soviet Russia, and the Contest over the Industrial Order'' (2020) [https://www.amazon.com/Forging-Global-Fordism-Germany-Industrial/dp/0691177546/ excerpt] * McIntyre, Stephen L. "The Failure of Fordism: Reform of the Automobile Repair Industry, 1913–1940: ''Technology and Culture'' 2000 41(2): 269–99. repair shops rejected flat rates * Meyer, Stephen. ''The Five Dollar Day: Labor Management and Social Control in the Ford Motor Company, 1908–1921'' (1981) * Nevins, Allan, and Frank Ernest Hill. '' Ford: the Times the Man the Company'' (1954); ''Ford: Expansion and Challenge, 1915–1933'' (1957); ''Ford: Decline and Rebirth, 1933–1962'' (1963) comprehensive scholarly history * Nolan; Mary. ''Visions of Modernity: American Business and the Modernization of Germany'' (1994) * {{Cite journal|last=Pietrykowski, Bruce.|year=1995|title=Fordism at Ford: Spatial Decentralization and Labor Segmentation at the Ford Motor Company, 1920–1950|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_economic-geography_1995-10_71_4/page/383|journal=Economic Geography|volume=71|issue=4|pages=383–401|doi=10.2307/144424|jstor=144424}} * {{Cite journal|last=Raff, Daniel M. G. and Lawrence H. Summers|date=oktobar 1987|title=Did Henry Ford Pay Efficiency Wages?|url=http://www.nber.org/papers/w2101.pdf|journal=Journal of Labor Economics|volume=5|issue=4|pages=S57–S86|doi=10.1086/298165|s2cid=158557619}} * Roediger, David, ed "Americanism and Fordism—American Style: Kate Richards O'hare's 'Has Henry Ford Made Good?'" ''Labor History'' 1988 29(2): 241–52. Socialist praise for Ford in 1916 * Segal, Howard P. "'Little Plants in the Country': Henry Ford's Village Industries and the Beginning of Decentralized Technology in Modern America" ''Prospects'' 1988 13: 181–223. Ford created 19 rural workplaces as pastoral retreats * Tedlow, Richard S. "The Struggle for Dominance in the Automobile Market: the Early Years of Ford and General Motors" ''Business and Economic History'' 1988 17: 49–62. Ford stressed low price based on efficient factories but GM did better in oligopolistic competition by including investment in manufacturing, marketing, and management. * Thomas, Robert Paul. "The Automobile Industry and its Tycoon" ''Explorations in Entrepreneurial History'' 1969 6(2): 139–57. argues Ford did NOT have much influence on US industry, * Valdés, Dennis Nodin. "Perspiring Capitalists: Latinos and the Henry Ford Service School, 1918–1928" ''Aztlán'' 1981 12(2): 227–39. Ford brought hundreds of Mexicans in for training as managers * [[Mira Wilkins|Wilkins, Mira]] and Frank Ernest Hill, ''American Business Abroad: Ford on Six Continents'' Wayne State University Press, 1964 * Williams, Karel, Colin Haslam and John Williams, "Ford versus 'Fordism': The Beginning of Mass Production?" ''Work, Employment & Society'', Vol. 6, No. 4, 517–55 (1992), stress on Ford's flexibility and commitment to continuous improvements {{refend}} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Henry Ford}} * Cijeli tekst ''[[gutenberg:7213|My Life and Work]]'' sa projekta ''Gutenberg'' * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927043205/http://www.myviplife.com/lifestories/vipbusiness/Henry_Ford_wa.php?c=3 Timeline (vremenska linija)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20041111015724/http://www.hfha.org/ The Henry Ford Heritage Association] * [https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/films/henryford/ ''Henry Ford'']{{snd}}''[[:en:American Experience|American Experience]]'' dokumentarac * {{Gutenberg author|id=Ford,+Henry|name=Henry Ford}} * {{Internet Archive author|sname=Henry Ford}} * {{Librivox author|id=987}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{Istaknuti članak}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ford, Henry}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1863.]] [[Kategorija:Umrli 1947.]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Dearborn (Michigan)]] [[Kategorija:Američki biznismeni]] [[Kategorija:Američki izumitelji]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Belgije]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Engleske]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Irske]] ru829z7rgh4h43qfus8rkfps2rw7vma 15. juni 0 4848 3898794 3824363 2026-06-15T22:38:59Z Dostojewskij 70546 /* 20. vijek */ [[Jurij Vladimirovič Andropov]] ➯ [[Jurij Andropov]] 3898794 wikitext text/x-wiki {{JuniKalendar}} '''15. juni / lipanj (15. 6)''' jest 166. dan godine po [[gregorijanski kalendar|gregorijanskom kalendaru]] (167. u [[prestupna godina|prestupnoj godini]]). Do kraja godine još je 199 dana. == Događaji == * [[1389]] – Vodila se [[bitka na Kosovu]] između udružene srpsko-bosanske i osmanlijske vojske. * [[1954]] – U [[Basel]]u osnovana [[UEFA]] ({{bs|Unija evropskih fudbalskih asocijacija}}). == Rođeni == === 19. vijek === * [[1843]] – [[Edvard Grieg]], [[Norveška|norveški]] [[kompozitor]] * [[1846]] – [[Leon Biliński]], poljski političar i ekonomist === 20. vijek === * [[1914]] – [[Jurij Andropov]], [[SSSR|sovjetski]] [[političar]] i državnik * [[1919]] – [[Alberto Sordi]], [[italija]]nski [[glumac]] * [[1927]] – [[Hugo Pratt]], italijanski crtač [[strip]]ova * [[1932]] – [[Mario Cuomo]], [[SAD|američki]] političar, [[Spisak guvernera države New York|52.]] [[guverner države New York|guverner]] [[Političke podjele SAD-a|savezne države]] [[New York (savezna država)|New York]] * [[1933]] – [[Sergio Endrigo]], italijanski [[kantautor]] * [[1943]] – [[Johnny Hallyday]], pravog imena Jean-Philippe Smet, francuski rok-muzičar i glumac * [[1946]] – [[Demis Roussos]], [[Grčka|grčki]] [[pjevanje|pjevač]] * [[1952]] – [[Ljiljana Stjepanović]], srbijanska glumica * [[1953]] – [[Meri Cetinić]], [[hrvatska]] pjevačica * [[1963]] – [[Helen Hunt]], američka glumica * [[1964]] – [[Michael Laudrup]], [[Danska|danski]] [[nogomet]]aš * [[1967]] – [[Pavel Muslimov]], [[Rusija|ruski]] [[biatlon]]ac * [[1969.]] ** [[Oliver Kahn]], [[Njemačka|njemački]] nogometni [[golman]] ** [[Cédric Pioline]], [[Francuska|francuski]] [[tenis]]er * [[1974]] – [[Merle Viirmaa]], estonska [[biatlon]]ka * [[1986]] – [[Stjepan Hauser]], hrvatski violončelist * [[1992]] – [[Mohamed Salah]], [[egipat]]ski nogometaš == Umrli == === 19. vijek === * [[1849]] – [[James Knox Polk]], američki političar, [[Spisak predsjednika SAD-a|11.]] [[predsjednik SAD-a]] === 20. vijek === * [[1923]] – [[Leon Biliński]], poljski političar i ekonomist * [[1938]] – [[Ernst Ludwig Kirchner]], njemački [[slikar]] i [[grafika|grafičar]] * [[1996.|1996]] – [[Ella Fitzgerald]], američka [[džez]] pjevačica; === 21. vijek === * [[2023]] – [[Glenda Jackson]], britanska glumica i političarka == Praznici == * [[Svjetski dan vjetra]] == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|15 June}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/15/ Na današnji dan (15. juni), ''BBC.co.uk''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060613174919/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/15/ |date= 13. 6. 2006}} {{en simbol}} * [http://learning.blogs.nytimes.com/on-this-day/june-15/ Na današnji dan (15. juni), ''nytimes.com''] {{en simbol}} {{Mjeseci}} [[Kategorija:Dani u godini|juni015]] oxlado0pxtpq9d7fva2hbzy15cduom2 Zdravko Čolić 0 7900 3898764 3897505 2026-06-15T14:51:30Z ArtistIsPresent 179092 /* */ 3898764 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija muzičar | ime = Zdravko Čolić | slika = Zdravko Čolić symphonic koncert (cropped).jpg | slika_veličina = | opis = | background = solo_izvođač | alias = Čola | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|1951|05|30}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Sarajevo]], [[Socijalistička Republika Bosna i Hercegovina|SR Bosna i Hercegovina]], [[Socijalistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija|SFRJ]] | porijeklo = [[Bosna i Hercegovina]] | datum_smrti = | mjesto_smrti = | žanr = [[Pop-muzika|Pop]], [[pop-folk]], [[disco]], [[pop rock]] | zanimanje = Pjevač, tekstopisac | instrument = [[Pjevanje]], [[Gitara|akustična gitara]] | karijera = 1967–sada | izdavač = Beograd Disk, [[Jugoton]], [[Produkcija gramofonskih ploča Radio-televizije Beograd|PGP-RTB]], [[Warner Bros. Records]], [[Suzy (muzički izdavač)|Suzy]], [[Atlantic Records]], [[Diskoton]], [[Komuna (kompanija)|Komuna]], [[PGP-RTS]], BK Sound, [[City Records]] | povezani_umjetnici = [[Kemal Monteno]], [[Ambasadori]], [[Korni grupa]], [[Goran Bregović]] | web_stranica = {{URL|www.zdravkocolic-cola.com}} }} '''Zdravko Čolić''' ([[Sarajevo]], 30. maj 1951), poznat i kao '''Čola''', jest [[Bosna i Hercegovina|bosanskohercegovački]]<ref>http://arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr/20070426/reflektor02.asp"</ref> pjevač [[Zabavna muzika|zabavne muzike]] i pop-zvijezda na prostoru cijele bivše [[Socijalistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija|Jugoslavije]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://zdravkocolic.com/biografija/|title=Biografija – Zdravko Čolic Official|language=bs-BA|access-date=10. 11. 2024}}</ref> == Djetinjstvo == [[Datoteka:Zdravko Čolić in Požarevac.jpg|lijevo|mini|175x175piksel|Zdravko Čolić u [[Požarevac|Požarevcu]], krajem 1960-tih.]] Rođen je 30. maja 1951. u [[Sarajevo|Sarajevu]], a djetinjstvo je proveo na [[Grbavica (Sarajevo)|Grbavici]]. Išao je u osnovnu školu "Vladimir Perić - Valter".<ref>http://www.balkaniyum.tv/bih/vijesti/16589.shtml</ref> Kao dijete se više zanimao za [[sport]] nego za [[muzika|muziku]]. Najprije je bio golman u juniorima Željezničara, da bi ubrzo shvatio kako mu [[atletika]] više leži. Na jednom takmičenju osvojio je drugo mjesto, odmah iza tadašnje atletske zvijezde Nenada Stekića. Ipak, kako Čola kao sportista nije postizao veće rezultate, a imao je velikog talenta za recitovanje, podrazumijevalo se da učestvuje u školskim priredbama. Volio je i glumu, pa je primljen i u Pionirsko pozorište, gdje je učestvovao u predstavama "Dječaci Pavlove ulice" i "Kekec i Mojca". Muzika mu je bila hobi, učio je gitaru i išao u muzičku školu. Isprva su se Čolićevi roditelji dvoumili između [[gitara|gitare]] i [[harmonika|harmonike]], ali Zdravko se odlučno zalagao za gitaru. S prijateljem Bracom Isovićem svirao je za društvo u parku, a u svojoj ulici bili su poznati kao duet Čola i Isa sa Grbavice. == Prvi muzički koraci == Prvi pjevački nastup imao je u [[Baošići]]ma, malom naselju nedaleko od [[Herceg Novi|Herceg Novog]], u [[Boka kotorska|Boki kotorskoj]]. Na plaži ili kampu od deset uvečer pa do jutra pjevao je i svirao pjesme s [[Festival u Sanremu|festivala u Sanremu]], pjesme s domaćih festivala, kao i hitove s Radio Luxemburga. Kasnije će Čola priznati kako je ponekad i izmislio neki tekst, ali da to niko nije primijetio jer nije znao originalni tekst. U [[Crna Gora|Crnoj Gori]] je zaradio i prvi honorar od svirke i pjevanja. Naime, s prijateljem je iz Sarajeva u Bijelu stigao bez [[dinar]]a u džepu. Pohađao je tada treći razred gimnazije. Na jednom plakatu ugledali su najavu za takmičenje pjevača amatera. Čolić se prijavio, otpjevao pjesmu "Lady Madonna" i osvojio drugu nagradu. Nagradu su brzo potrošili: [[autobus]]om su otišli u [[Dubrovnik]], jeli kolače na [[Stradun]]u, prošetali, otišli na gala ručak, sjeli na voz za [[Sarajevo]] i od ostatka novca častili cijelo društvo. == Počeci karijere == [[Datoteka:Omot albuma Kad pogledaš me preko ramena.jpg|mini|Omot albuma "Kad pogledaš me preko ramena"]] Prvi zvanični pjevački nastup imao je 1969. godine sa grupom [[Ambasadori]], sa kojom je zajedno nastupao dvije i po godine. Svirali su [[rhytm & blues]], pjesme [[Jamesa Brown]]a i grupe "[[Chicago (grupa)|Chicago]]", a redovno su izvodili svoj muzički program jedino u Domu armije i Domu milicije u plišanim odijelima specijalno kupljenim za tu priliku. Godine 1971. upoznaje [[Kornelije Kovač|Kornelija Kovača]], koji ga je pozvao u tada poznatu [[Korni grupa|Korni grupu]]. Čolić se preselio u [[Beograd]] pun nade i ambicija. U Beogradu Čolić stanuje po iznajmljenim sobicama, sluša prigovaranja gazdarica, ponekad ih opslužuje kupovinom na tržnici. Tada novca nije imao na napretek, pa ga novčano izdržavaju i roditelji. No, Čola je u "Korni grupi" ostao samo šest mjeseci, a na njegovo mjesto je došao [[Zlatko Pejaković]]. Poslije pjesama "Kukavica kuka" i "Gospa Mica gazdarica", koja je izazvala čitavu pobunu beogradskih gazdarica, što je prouzrokovalo skidanje sa svih programa i povlačenje ploče iz prodaje, Kovač je svom [[solist]]i predložio povratak u [[Sarajevo]]. Nije mu preostalo ništa drugo nego da se vrati u Sarajevo. Ovaj se put čvrsto odlučuje za solističku karijeru. Tako je nastupio na festivalu [[Vaš šlager sezone]] u Sarajevu 15. aprila 1972. godine s pjesmom [[Kemal Monteno|Kemala Montena]] "[["Sinoć nisi bila tu" / "Tako tiho"|Sinoć nisi bila tu]]". Pjesmu je trebala prvobitno pjevati [[Josipa Lisac]], ali kako je ona otkazala nastup pjesmu je otpjevao Čola i osvojio treću nagradu, te nagradu za interpretaciju. Pjesma postiže veliki uspjeh u cijeloj zemlji, a danas se ubraja u neke od Čolinih najljepših pjesama. Od tog trenutka i zvanično počinje Čolina solo karijera, kojom će se uzdići na mjesto naše najveće estradne zvijezde. Te godine učestvuje na festivalima u [[Splitski festival|Splitu]] sa pjesmom "Stara pjesma", [[Skoplje|Skoplju]] sa pjesmom "Moj bol", kao i na festivalu u [[Priština|Prištini]]. Nedugo nakon festivalskih nastupa, Zdravko Čolić zajedno sa [[Indexi]]ma, [[Bisera Veletanlić|Biserom Veletanlić]], [[Sabahudin Kurt|Sabahudinom Kurtom]] i [[Sabina Varešanović|Sabinom Varešanović]] odlazi na veliku turneju po [[Sovjetski Savez|Sovjetskom Savezu]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biografija.info/zdravko-colic/|title=Zdravko Čolić biografija {{!}} Biografija.info|website=www.biografija.info|access-date=10. 11. 2024}}</ref> == Međunarodni pokušaji == Ubrzo je započeo sa međunarodnom pjevačkom karijerom. Na [[Festival Opatija|Opatijskom festivalu]] pobijedio je s pjesmom [[Kemal Monteno|Kemala Montena]] "[[Gori vatra / Isti put|Gori vatra]]", čime se plasirao na [[Eurosong 1973.|Pjesmu Eurovizije]]. Plasman na najveće evropsko muzičko takmičenje, koje se 1973. održavalo u [[Luksemburg]]u nije bio baš uspješan - bio je pretposljednji. Međutim, američka izdavačka kuća [[Warner Brothers]] ipak je sa Zdravkom Čolićem potpisala ugovor. Tako je Čolić za njih snimio četiri singl ploče, dvije na [[Njemački jezik|njemačkom]] i dvije na [[Engleski jezik|engleskom jeziku]], ali tu se i završava njegova glasno najavljivana karijera u inostranstvu. Razlog tome je što Čola nije želio da živi u [[Njemačka|Njemačkoj]], gdje je prvobitno trebao prijeći, sve dok je kod kuće u [[Jugoslavija|Jugoslaviji]] bilo dovoljno posla i izgleda za još mnogo koncerata. Na svojim njemačkim pločama Zdravko Čolić je potpisan kao ''Dravco'', jer je njemačkim urednicima njegovo ime bilo komplikovano za izgovor. == Prvi uspjesi == [[Datoteka:Koncert zdravka colica u zenickoj areni18-04-09.jpg|lijevo|mini|230x230piksel|Koncert Zdravka Čolića u [[Gradska arena Zenica|Areni "Husejin Smajlović"]] u [[Zenica|Zenici]]. (2009)]] Nakon [[Eurosong]]a došlo je vrijeme za prvi veliki Čolin hit, pjesmu "Ona spava", koja mu je osigurala pobjedu na Hit paradi i koja se prodala u 150.000 primjeraka. U naredne dvije godine Čola se najčešće pojavljuje na festivalima u Sarajevu i Beogradu , a pjesme sa sarajevskog festivala [[Vaš šlager sezone]]: "Bling blinge bling" (VŠS 73), "Zelena si rijeka bila" (Pobjeda na Šlageru sezone 74), "Zvao sam je Emili" (VŠS 75), kao i "Ljubav je samo riječ" i "April u Beogradu" s festivala "[[Beogradsko proleće]]" danas se ubrajaju u vječne hitove opće bivše jugoslavenske pjesmarice. Prvi studijski album "Ti i ja" izašao je 1975. godine, a niz jakih pjesama kao "Vagabund", "Igraš se vatrom", "Loše vino" (na muziku [[Goran Bregović|Gorana Bregovića]] i tekst [[Arsen Dedić|Arsena Dedića]]) doveo je do masovne djevojačke [[histerija|histerije]]. Producent ploče je bio [[Kornelije Kovač]] i tu praksu Čolić neće mijenjati ni na sljedećim albumima. Za omot je bio zadužen Dragan S. Stefanović, koji će i ubuduće dizajnirati omote ploča. Iste godine PGP RTB je izdao ploču "Zdravko Čolić" na kome su bili hitovi sa singlova. Iako je 1976. na [[Festival Zagreb|zagrebačkom festivalu]] sa pjesmom "Ti si bila, uvijek bila" osvojio četvrto mjesto, Čolić je bio najveća zvijezda festivala. Krajem te godine krenuo je sa "[[Indexi]]ma" na prvu jugoslavensku turneju. Prilikom davanja [[autogram]]a u [[Jugoton]]ovoj prodavnici u [[Beograd]]u, grupa djevojaka je polomila izloge trudeći se približiti Zdravku. Čola se posljednji put na nekom festivalu pojavio u [[Zagreb]]u 1977. sa pjesmom "Živiš u oblacima". Na Jugoslavenskom festivalu revolucionarne i rodoljubive pjesme u Zagrebu 1977. godine Čolić je nastupio s budućim najprodavanijom singl pločom "[[Druže Tito, mi ti se kunemo]]", koja je prodana u više od 300.000 primjeraka. == Vrhunac karijere == [[Datoteka:Zdravko Čolić concert - Spaladium Arena.jpg|mini|Koncert Čole u [[Spaladium Arena|Spaladium Areni.]]]] Sljedeći album "Ako priđeš bliže" iz 1977. je snimljen u [[Zagreb]]u, a miksovan u Njemačkoj. Za prve dvije sedmice prodano je 50 hiljada primjeraka, a novi aduti kod publike su "Pjevam danju, pjevam noću" po pjesmi [[Branko Radičević|Branka Radičevića]], "Glavo luda", "Zagrli me", "Juče još", "Jedna zima s Kristinom" i "Produži dalje". 1. aprila 1978. godine Čola kreće na jugoslavensku turneju pod nazivom "Putujući zemljotres", a pratila ga je plesna grupa "[[Lokice]]". Već tada je ploča otišla u 150.000 primeraka, da bi na kraju prebacila 700.000 primjeraka. U anketi lista "Zdravo" Čolić je pobijedio u kategoriji najdraža ličnost godine. Iako je na početku turneje 4. i 8. aprila održao dva koncerta u beogradskoj hali "Pionir", turneja se okončala koncertom na nogometnom stadionu [[Marakana (Beograd)|Marakana]] održanom 5. septembra 1978. godine koji je okupio oko 70.000 ljudi. U pratećoj Čolićevoj grupi klavijature je svirao Chris Nicols, a bas [[Dado Topić]], nekadašnji članovi tada već raspuštenog sastava "Time". Topić je nastupio kao predizvođač, otpjevavši nekoliko svojih hitova, a zatim je na scenu stupio Čola praćen razgolićenim Lokicama. Kao gosti koncerta pojavili su se [[Kemal Monteno]], [[Arsen Dedić]], [[Kornelije Kovač]], [[Josip Boček]], trio Strune i pjevački kvintet RTB-a. Sav prihod od nastupa Zdravko je ustupio Savezu slijepih. Na stadionu su snimljeni i prvi kadrovi dokumentarnog filma o Zdravku "Pjevam danju, pjevam noću". Scenario je pisao novinar Dušan Savković, a režirao je reditelj Jovan Ristić. [[Film]] je kasnije pretočen u seriju od četiri epizode i nekoliko mjeseci kasnije, poslije kino-premijere, prikazan na tadašnjoj jugoslavenskoj televiziji. Koncertu na Marakani prisustvovao je Siggi Loch, direktor njemačke diskografske kuće, koji je bio iznenađen Zdravkovom popularnošću i odmah je predložio da se obnovi ugovor, pa su za njemačko tržište objavljeni singlovi sa pjesmama "Jedina" i "Zagrli me", kao i jedan disko singl na kome su pjesme "I’m Not Robot Man" i "Light me". Međutim, Zdravko nije prihvatio njihovu ponudu da se preseli u [[Njemačka|Njemačku]] i tamo radi za njih. Umjesto toga je [[14. novembar|14. novembra]] [[1978]]. otišao na odsluženje vojnog roka u [[Valjevo]]. Kasnije je prekomandovan u [[Beograd]], pa u [[Požarevac]], a vojsku je završio 14. septembra 1979. == "Malo pojačaj radio" i druge ploče == U [[proljeće]] 1980. godine Čola je objavio album "Zbog tebe" sa pjesmama "Pisaću joj pisma duga", "Pusti, pusti modu" i "Pjesmo moja". [[Album]] je sniman u [[Velika Britanija|Velikoj Britaniji]], opet ga je producirao [[Kornelije Kovač]], a autori su još bili [[Goran Bregović]], [[Kemal Monteno]], [[Arsen Dedić]] i [[Spomenka Kovač]]. Iako je [[euforija]] za Zdravkom malo opala, ploča je prodana u preko 400.000 primjeraka. Sljedeća turneja je bila nešto mirnija, bez Lokica, ali sa engleskim muzičarima. Na kraju turneje, u oktobru [[1980]]. godine, Čolić je održao tri rasprodata koncerta u hali "Pionir" u [[Beograd]]u. Na jednom od njih prvi i posljednji put, na jednom svom koncertu, je uživo otpjevao svoj tadašnji mega hit, himnu "Druže Tito, mi ti se kunemo". Novi album "Malo pojačaj radio" sniman je oktobra 1981. godine u [[London]]u. Muzički dio posla odradili su [[Kornelije Kovač]] i [[Goran Bregović]], a matrice su snimili engleski studijski muzičari. Ploča je donela zaokret ka rok zvuku, a hitovi su bili "Mađarica", "Nove lakovane cipele", "Dunav". U pjesmi "Što si prepotentna", Zdravko se prvi put ogledao kao autor muzike, dok su dio ostalog materijala napisali [[Đorđe Balašević]], [[Duško Trifunović]], [[Đorđe Novković]] i [[Marina Tucaković]]. Album je prodan u više od 300.000 primjeraka. Tokom 1982. Čolić je na turneji održao pedeset pet koncerata, a pratili su ga članovi grupe "Generacija 5". Tada su nastupili i u [[Priština|Prištini]] u kojoj zbog demonstracija niko punih godinu dana nije svirao. Nastup na beogradskom Tašmajdanu 10. juna 1982. godine okupio je osam hiljada posjetilaca, a cijena karata iznosila je sto dinara, što je u ono vrijeme bila neuobičajeno visoka cifra. I naredna je ploča, album "Šta mi radiš", opet snimana u [[London]]u i to pod potpunom kontrolom [[Kornelije Kovač|Kornelija Kovača]]. Opet su svirali engleski muzičari, a autori pjesama su bili Kovač, [[Momčilo Bajagić Bajaga]], Kikamac (Zana), [[Arsen Dedić]] i drugi. Album je objavljen 1983. godine, donijevši opet nekoliko hitova, kao "Cheri, cheri", "Šta mi radiš" i baladu "Stanica Podlugovi". Čolić je na turneju još jednom krenuo sa članovima grupe "[[Generacija 5]]", a pojačanje je bio i [[Laza Ristovski]]. Na sljedećoj ploči "Ti si mi u krvi" 1985. godine, prvoj koju snima u [[Beograd]]u, u studiju "Akvarijus", Čolić se okrenuo [[etno]] zvuku, posebno u brojevima "Ruška", "Sto Cigana", "Ti možeš sve, al' jedno ne", ali se kao najveći hit izdvaja balada "Ti si mi u krvi", koju su zajedno uradili Kornelije i [[Spomenka Kovač]]. Album je bio promovisan na nepotpunoj jugoslavenskoj turneji koja je obuhvatila jadransku obalu, [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosnu i Hercegovinu]] i [[Sjeverna Makedonija|Sjevernu Makedoniju]], kao i veliki koncert u beogradskom Centru Sava. U to vrijeme Čolić se privremeno udaljio sa scene, osnovavši s Bregovićem izdavačku kuću "Kamarad" i među prvima započeo privatnu izdavačku djelatnost. Poslije skoro tri godine pauze i petnaestogodišnje vjernosti zagrebačkom [[Jugoton]]u, Čolić je u decembru 1987. za sarajevski [[Diskoton]] sa Kornelijem Kovačem, kao producentom i aranžerom, snimio i objavio album jednostavno nazvan "Zdravko Čolić" kojim se vratio pop zvuku. Ploča nije imala velikog medijskog odjeka i pamti se kao album sa najslabijim tiražom od 200.000 primjeraka, sa koga se kao hitovi izdvajaju numere "Oj djevojko, selen velen" i balade: "Hej suzo" i "Samo ona zna". Zbog loše prodaje nije održana turneja, a i sljedećih godina Čola se posvetio privatnom biznisu. Čolić je 1990. sa Goranom Bregovićem uradio album "Da ti kažem šta mi je" koji je objavila privatna beogradska izdavačka kuća "Komuna". Materijal je promovisan na Festivalu "[[MESAM]]" 1990. godine. Na njemu se našla obrada narodne pjesme "Čaje šukarije" u kojoj repuje djevojčica Ivana, inače glumica u [[film]]u "[[Kuduz]]". Pjesma se izdvaja kao najveći hit s albuma, a tu su i numere "Čija je ono zvijezda", "E draga, draga" i naslovna "Da ti kažem šta mi je" autora [[Dino Merlin|Dina Merlina]]. == Godine diskografske pauze == Sjajna karijera potrajala je sve do skoro pred sam rat u [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosni i Hercegovini]] 1992. godine, kada je Zdravko Čolić napustio rodno [[Sarajevo]] i preselio se u [[Beograd]]. Povremeno je nastupao po manjim dvoranama širom [[Evropa|Evrope]] sa [[Laza Ristovski|Lazom Ristovskim]], a redovan je saradnik na pločama Bregovićeve filmske muzike. Tokom pauze u njegovom diskografskom radu godine 1994. Komuna i PGP RTS objavili su dvostruki album "Posljednji i prvi" koji je ujedno bio i izbor njegovih najvećih hitova. Tokom 1990-ih godina, album se smatra jednim od najprodavanijih albuma u tadašnjoj [[Savezna Republika Jugoslavija|SRJ]]. Poslije sedam godina pauze, Zdravko Čolić je za Komunu 1997. izdao svoj deveti album "Kad bi moja bila" u produkciji [[Goran Bregović|Gorana Bregovića]]. Pjesme s albuma komponovali su Čola i Brega, a dio tekstova napisali su [[Marina Tucaković]] i [[Momčilo Bajagić Bajaga]]. S albuma su se izdvojile pjesme "Čini ti se grmi", "Jako, jako slabo srce zavodiš", kao i balade "Kad bi moja bila" i "Tabakera". Čolić je te godine održao devet rasprodanih koncerata u beogradskom Sava centru, a nastupio je i u [[Priština|Prištini]], ne obazirući se na sukobe na [[Kosovo|Kosovu]]. Istovremeno njegove pjesme pronalaze svoj put i do publike u [[Hrvatska|Hrvatskoj]], gdje su još donedavno bile nepoželjne i cenzurisane od strane lokalnih radijskih urednika. Tako je pjesmu Zdravka Čolića "Pjevam danju, pjevam noću" krajem 2000. obradila i [[Ivana Banfić]]. == "Zavičaj" == [[Datoteka:ZdravkoColicPirot2.JPG|mini|desno|250px|Zdravko Čolić na koncertu u [[Pirot]]u 2008.]] Čolićev deseti album "Okano", objavljen je krajem 2000. godine u izdanju BK Sounda. Album pored naslovne pjesme ima i hitove poput "Krasiva", "Hotel Balkan" i baladu "U boji vina". Tiraž je bio preko pola miliona prodatih nosača zvuka, a uslijedila je i velika turneja po većim gradovima bivše [[Jugoslavija|Jugoslavije]]. Turneja je završena koncertom na Marakani, 30. juna 2001. godine, na kojoj se ovaj put okupilo oko 80.000 ljudi, a pred malim ekranima više od 4.000.000 ljudi je pratilo direktan prenos koncerta. Album "Okano" proglašen je za album godine u gotovo svim zemljama bivše Jugoslavije, pjesma "Okano" za hit godine, a Zdravko Čolić za ličnost godine. 24. decembra 2003. godine Zdravko je predstavio album "Čarolija", ponovo u izdanju RTV BK. S albuma su se izdvojile pjesme "Ao nono bijela", "Zločin i kazna", "Moja draga", "Na ovaj dan", a sa jednim od najboljih spotova se izdvaja veliki hit "Mnogo hvala". U maju 2004. godine počela je koncertna turneja po većim gradovima bivše Jugoslavije i u nekim evropskim zemljama. Tokom 2005. godine održano je još 14 koncerata u [[Kanada|Kanadi]], [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Americi]], [[Evropa|Evropi]], kao i na prostorima bivše SFRJ. Krajem 2006. na tržištu se pojavljuje novi, 12. album Zdravka Čolića nazvan jednostavno "Zavičaj". Album nastavlja tradiciju etno-pop zvuka, koju Čola redovno njeguje na svojim albumima u zadnjih dvadesetak godina. Među pjesmama inspiriranim [[Sarajevo]]m, [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosnom]] i tamburašima izdvajaju se pjesme : "Bembaša", "Merak mi je", "Svadbarskim sokakom" i "Anđela". Izvrsne balade "Vrijeme" i "Sačuvaj me, Bože, njene ljubavi" potpisuju [[Arsen Dedić]] odnosno [[Đorđe Balašević]]. == "Kad pogledaš me preko ramena" == U 2010. je izdao album pod nazivom "Kad pogledaš me preko ramena". U njemu su se nalazile neke pjesme koje su odmah stekle veliku popularnost kao što je pjesma po kojoj album nosi naziv "Kad pogledaš me preko ramena" i "Dajte nam svega", kao i balade "Ljubavnici" i "Pamuk". Iste te godine održao je veliki koncert u Sarajevu, na gradskom [[Stadion "Asim Ferhatović Hase"|stadionu "Asim Ferhatović Hase"]] pred više od 60.000 posjetilaca. == Festivali == # Sinoć nisi bila tu"/ [[Vaš šlager sezone]] 1972. # "Gori vatra", [[Festival Opatija]]/[[Eurosong|Eurovizija]] 1973. # "Bling blinge bling", [[Vaš šlager sezone]] 1973. # "Zelena si rijeka bila", [[Vaš šlager sezone]] 1974., Zlatna lira # "Ne dam ti svoju ljubav", [[Festival Opatija]] 1974. # "Ljubav je samo riječ", Beogradsko proljeće 1974. # "Zvao sam je Emili", [[Vaš šlager sezone]] 1975. # "April u Beogradu", Beogradsko proljeće 1975. # "Ti si bila, uvijek bila", [[Zagrebfest|Festival Zagreb]] 1976. # "Živiš u oblacima", [[Zagrebfest|Festival Zagreb]] 1977. # "Druže Tito, mi ti se kunemo", Jugoslavenski festival revolucionarne i rodoljubive pjesme [[Zagreb]] 1977. == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{commonscat}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051104084130/http://www.zdravkocolic-cola.com/ Službeni sajt] {{Zdravko Čolić}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Čolić, Zdravko}} [[Kategorija:Zdravko Čolić| ]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački pjevači]] [[Kategorija:Jugoslavenski pjevači]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Sarajevo]] [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1951.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Bivši studenti Univerziteta u Sarajevu]] 2i1x8xyl5703r04ro6xuvtmsfwx0sbi 950. 0 9395 3898815 3898734 2026-06-16T07:12:26Z AdnanSa 226 3898815 wikitext text/x-wiki {{godina}}{{Godina u drugim kalendarima}}Godina '''950.''' ('''[[rimski brojevi|CML]]''') bila je [[redovna godina koja počinje u utorak]] u [[julijanski kalendar|julijanskom kalendaru]]. Oznaka 950. za ovu godinu se koristi od ranog srednjeg vijeka, kada je [[kalendarska era]] [[Anno Domini]] u Evropi postala glavnom metodom označavanja godina. == Događaji == === Arapsko carstvo === * Arapsko-bizantijski rat: Hamdanidska vojska (30.000 ljudi) predvođena Sajfom al-Davlom napada bizantijsku pokrajinu (temu) Anatoliju. Pobjeđuje Bardasa Foku, ali ih po povratku iz zasjede napada Leo Foka sa svojim snagama i nanosi im težak poraz.<ref>Treadgold, Warren T. (1997), A History of the Byzantine State and Society, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, p. 489, ISBN 0-8047-2630-2.</ref> === Evropa === * 22. novembar – Kralj Lotar II umire u Torinu (moguće ga je otrovao Berengar od Ivreje). Berengar je krunisan za kralja Italije i zatvara Lotarovu tada 19-godišnju udovicu Adelaide na četiri mjeseca u Comu. * Boleslav I, vojvoda Bohemije, potpisuje mirovni sporazum s kraljem Otonom I od Istočnog Franačkog Kraljevstva. Postaje njegov saveznik, ali vjerovatno nije više imaao obavezu da nastavi s plaćanjem danka. * Henrik I, vojvoda Bavarske, napada zapadnu Ugarsku, uzima zarobljenike i plijeni. Proširuje svoje vojvodstvo u ratovima s Mađarima.<ref>Bóna, István (2000). The Hungarians and Europe in the 9th-10th centuries. Budapest: Historia - MTA Történettudományi Intézete, p. 27. ISBN 963-8312-67-X.</ref> * U Walesu, kralj Hywel Dda ("Dobri") umire nakon 8-godišnje vladavine u kojoj je uspostavio kodificirane zakone. Njegova tri sina, Owain ap Hywel Dda, Rhodri ap Hywel i Edwin ap Hywel, dijele Wales među sobom. === Okeanija === * Carstvo Tu'i Tonga počinje se širiti u Tihom okeanu. Kraljevi Tu'i Tonga osnivaju glavni grad Mu'a na ostrvu Tongatapu (približan datum). === Afrika === * Osnovan je grad [[Mogadiš]]. === Azija === * U Tĩnh Hai quan, Dương Tam Kha je svrgnut od strane Ngo Xương Vana nakon što je vladao 6 godina (od 944.) kao Dương Bình Vương, nakon što je uzurpirao tron ​​od dinastije Ngo.<ref>Ngô Sĩ Liên (1993), Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư, page 55, Peripheral Records - Volume 5, "Dương Tam Kha"</ref> == 950. u temama == === Geografija === * Sjeverna Amerika: Vulkanski kompleks Mount Edziza u Britanskoj Kolumbiji, Kanada, eksplozivno eruptira, što dovodi do taloženja "Sheep Track Member" depozita. === Religija === * Stranica s Jošuom koji predvodi Izraelce, iz Jošuinog svitka, izrađena je u Konstantinopolu. Sada se čuva u Apostolskoj [[Vatikanska biblioteka|vatikanskoj biblioteci]] u Rimu (približan datum). == [[Porođaj|Rođeni]] == * 12. juni – Reizei, japanski car (umro 1011.) * Bernard I, njemački plemić (približan datum) * Dedo I, njemački plemić (približan datum) * Egbert, nadbiskup Triera (približan datum) * Ema od Bloisa, vojvotkinja od Akvitanije (umrla 1003.) * [[Erik Crveni]], nordijski vikinški istraživač (umro 1003.) * Guido iz Andrlehta, kršćanski svetac (umro 1012.) * [[Herbert III od Meauxa|Herbert III]], franački plemić (umro 995.) * [[Ibn Junus]], fatamski astronom (umro 1009.) * Lady Finella, škotska plemkinja (umrla 995.) * Lambert I, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Lotar Udo I, njemački plemić (umro 994.) * Masako, japanska carica supruga (umrla 1000.) * Moninho Viegas, francuski vitez (umro 1022) * Notker III, njemački benediktinski monah (umro 1022) * Odo I (ili Eudes), francuski plemić (umro 996) * Oton I, vojvoda od Koruške (približan datum) * Reginar IV, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Sarolt, velika princeza Ugarske (umrla 1008) * Soběslav, češki plemić (umro 1004) * William I, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Wolbodo, biskup Liègea (približan datum) == [[Smrt|Umrli]] == * 15. januar – Vang Džingčong, kineski general * 7. oktobar – Li, kineska carica supruga * Oktobar – Al-Qahir, abasidski halifa (rođen 899.) * 22. novembar – Lotar II, kralj Italije<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lothar-king-of-Italy "Lothar | king of Italy"]. Encyclopedia Britannica</ref> * 24. decembar ** Ši Hongzhao, kineski general ** Vang Zhang, kineski zvaničnik ** Jang Bin, kineski kancelar * Ælfric, biskup Ramsburyja (približan datum) * [[Al-Farabi]], muslimanski filozof (ili 951.) * Hywel Dda ("Dobri"), kralj Walesa * Li Džinquan, kineski general (približan datum) * Ricfried, franački plemić (rođen 845.) * Sunyer, grof Barcelone, Girone i Ausone * Zoltán, veliki princ Mađarske (približan datum) * Dharma Mahadevi, indijska kraljica vladarica == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Normativna kontrola}}{{Commonscat|950|950.}} 7pt3xonhiho36uqzfanexqa8ru5jo4x 3898816 3898815 2026-06-16T07:22:33Z AdnanSa 226 3898816 wikitext text/x-wiki {{godina}}{{Godina u drugim kalendarima}}Godina '''950.''' ('''[[rimski brojevi|CML]]''') bila je [[redovna godina koja počinje u utorak]] u [[julijanski kalendar|julijanskom kalendaru]]. Oznaka 950. za ovu godinu se koristi od ranog srednjeg vijeka, kada je [[kalendarska era]] [[Anno Domini]] u Evropi postala glavnom metodom označavanja godina. == Događaji == === Arapsko carstvo === * Arapsko-bizantijski rat: Hamdanidska vojska (30.000 ljudi) predvođena Sajfom al-Davlom napada bizantijsku pokrajinu (temu) Anatoliju. Pobjeđuje Bardasa Foku, ali su prisiljeni na povlačenje kako se zima približava.<ref>Louis Bréhier, Vie et mort de Byzance, Paris, Albin Michel, 1946, 596 p.</ref> Po povratku ih iz zasjede napada Leo Foka sa svojim snagama i nanosi im težak poraz.<ref>Treadgold, Warren T. (1997), A History of the Byzantine State and Society, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, p. 489, ISBN 0-8047-2630-2.</ref> * Muslimani Sicilije nastavili su svoju ofanzivu u južnoj Italiji; flota, predvođena guvernerom El-Hacenom i oslobođenikom Farehom, generalom fatimidskog halife Al-Mansura, iskrcala se u Kalabriji i zaplijenila značajan plijen (950–952).<ref>Ibn Khaldūn, William MacGuckin Slane Histoire des Berbères et des dynasties musulmanes de l'Afrique, Volume 2. Impr. du Gouvernement, 1854</ref> === Evropa === * 22. novembar – Kralj Lotar II umire u Torinu (moguće ga je otrovao Berengar od Ivreje). Berengar je krunisan za kralja Italije i zatvara Lotarovu tada 19-godišnju udovicu Adelaide na četiri mjeseca u Comu. * Boleslav I, vojvoda Bohemije, potpisuje mirovni sporazum s kraljem [[Oton I, car Svetog Rimskog Carstva|Otonom I]]. Postaje njegov saveznik (ili vazal)<ref>Claude Fleury Histoire ecclésiastique. chez Pierre-Jean Mariette, 1751</ref>, ali vjerovatno nije više imaao obavezu da nastavi s plaćanjem danka. * Henrik I, vojvoda Bavarske, napada zapadnu Ugarsku, uzima zarobljenike i plijen. Proširuje svoje vojvodstvo u ratovima s Mađarima.<ref>Bóna, István (2000). The Hungarians and Europe in the 9th-10th centuries. Budapest: Historia - MTA Történettudományi Intézete, p. 27. ISBN 963-8312-67-X.</ref> * Fajsz, unuk Arpada, spominje se kao princ Mađara od strane Bizantinaca (umro je 955. godine).<ref>Gábor Barta, Béla Köpeczi Histoire de la Transylvanie. Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme, Paris, 1992 (ISBN 978-963-05-5901-0)</ref> * Kralj Oton i vojvoda Konrad Crveni dogovaraju sastanak između [[Luj IV, kralj Zapadne Franačke|Luja IV Prekomorskog]] i [[Hugo Veliki|Huga Velikog]] na obalama rijeke Marne. Vojvoda od Franaka se predaje i ustupa kulu koju drži u Laonu. Ali kada se kralj razbolio u Laonu, Hugo je iskoristio situaciju krajem godine da dobije kulu u gradu Amiensu, čime je prekršio sporazume sklopljene s Arnulfom od Flandrije, kraljevim saveznikom.<ref>Ferdinand Lot, Naissance de la France, Librairie Arthème Fayard, 1948, 864 p.</ref> === Britanija === * U Walesu, kralj Hywel Dda ("Dobri") umire nakon 8-godišnje vladavine u kojoj je uspostavio kodificirane zakone. Njegova tri sina, Owain ap Hywel Dda, Rhodri ap Hywel i Edwin ap Hywel, dijele Wales među sobom. === Okeanija === * Carstvo Tu'i Tonga počinje se širiti u Tihom okeanu. Kraljevi Tu'i Tonga osnivaju glavni grad Mu'a na ostrvu Tongatapu (približan datum). === Afrika === * Osnovan je grad [[Mogadiš]]. === Azija === * U Tĩnh Hai quan, Dương Tam Kha je svrgnut od strane Ngo Xương Vana nakon što je vladao 6 godina (od 944.) kao Dương Bình Vương, nakon što je uzurpirao tron ​​od dinastije Ngo.<ref>Ngô Sĩ Liên (1993), Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư, page 55, Peripheral Records - Volume 5, "Dương Tam Kha"</ref> * Kmerski napad na Kraljevstvo Champa. Sveti grad Nha Trang je opljačkan, a zlatna statua boginje iz hrama Po Nagar je oduzeta. Champa, međutim, uspijeva odbiti napad.<ref>Jean-Pierre Duteil, Le Champa, rival méconnu d'Angkor - Clio - Voyage Culturel</ref> == 950. u temama == === Geografija === * Sjeverna Amerika: Vulkanski kompleks Mount Edziza u Britanskoj Kolumbiji, Kanada, eksplozivno eruptira, što dovodi do taloženja "Sheep Track Member" depozita. === Religija === * Stranica s Jošuom koji predvodi Izraelce, iz Jošuinog svitka, izrađena je u Konstantinopolu. Sada se čuva u Apostolskoj [[Vatikanska biblioteka|vatikanskoj biblioteci]] u Rimu (približan datum). == [[Porođaj|Rođeni]] == * 12. juni – Reizei, japanski car (umro 1011.) * Bernard I, njemački plemić (približan datum) * Dedo I, njemački plemić (približan datum) * Egbert, nadbiskup Triera (približan datum) * Ema od Bloisa, vojvotkinja od Akvitanije (umrla 1003.) * [[Erik Crveni]], nordijski vikinški istraživač (umro 1003.) * Guido iz Andrlehta, kršćanski svetac (umro 1012.) * [[Herbert III od Meauxa|Herbert III]], franački plemić (umro 995.) * [[Ibn Junus]], fatamski astronom (umro 1009.) * Lady Finella, škotska plemkinja (umrla 995.) * Lambert I, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Lotar Udo I, njemački plemić (umro 994.) * Masako, japanska carica supruga (umrla 1000.) * Moninho Viegas, francuski vitez (umro 1022) * Notker III, njemački benediktinski monah (umro 1022) * Odo I (ili Eudes), francuski plemić (umro 996) * Oton I, vojvoda od Koruške (približan datum) * Reginar IV, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Sarolt, velika princeza Ugarske (umrla 1008) * Soběslav, češki plemić (umro 1004) * William I, francuski plemić (približan datum) * Wolbodo, biskup Liègea (približan datum) == [[Smrt|Umrli]] == * 15. januar – Vang Džingčong, kineski general * 7. oktobar – Li, kineska carica supruga * Oktobar – Al-Qahir, abasidski halifa (rođen 899.) * 22. novembar – Lotar II, kralj Italije<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lothar-king-of-Italy "Lothar | king of Italy"]. Encyclopedia Britannica</ref> * 24. decembar ** Ši Hongzhao, kineski general ** Vang Zhang, kineski zvaničnik ** Jang Bin, kineski kancelar * Ælfric, biskup Ramsburyja (približan datum) * [[Al-Farabi]], muslimanski filozof (ili 951.) * Hywel Dda ("Dobri"), kralj Walesa * Li Džinquan, kineski general (približan datum) * Ricfried, franački plemić (rođen 845.) * Sunyer, grof Barcelone, Girone i Ausone * Zoltán, veliki princ Mađarske (približan datum) * Dharma Mahadevi, indijska kraljica vladarica == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Normativna kontrola}}{{Commonscat|950|950.}} 07ztzrm8z7au5kfhma08xysad5xkr3n Glagoljica 0 9926 3898786 3628229 2026-06-15T18:44:49Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898786 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Greške}} {{Sadrži_glagoljicu}} {{Abeceda}} '''Glagoljica''' (Ⰳⰾⰰⰳⱁⰾⰹⱌⰰ) je najstariji oblik staroslavenskog pisma koji je nastao sredinom [[9. vijek]]a. Autorima ovog pisma smatraju se braća [[Ćiril i Metodije]], [[Bizantijsko Carstvo|bizantski]] redovnici iz [[Solun]]a koji su ga izmislili, kako bi olakšali širenje Kršćanstva<ref>Alan Timberlake, ''A Reference Grammar of Russian'', Cambridge University Press, 2004, [https://books.google.com/books?id=-VFNWqXxRoMC&q=which+is+now+called+Glagolitic str. 14] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210414105430/https://books.google.com/books?id=-VFNWqXxRoMC&q=which+is+now+called+Glagolitic |date=14. 4. 2021 }}</ref><ref name=Florin>Florin Curta & Paul Stephenson, ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=YIAYMNOOe0YC Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019144609/https://books.google.com/books?id=YIAYMNOOe0YC |date=19. 10. 2017 }}'', Cambridge University Press, 2006, str. 125</ref><ref>Simon Franklin, ''Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c. 950–1300,'' Cambridge University Press, 2002, str. 93: "East Christian Slays used two alphabets, Glagolitic and Cyrillic. Just to confuse matters, the script devised by Cyril was probably Glagolitic, while Cyrillic—which came to predominate, emerged somewhat later."</ref><ref>Henri-Jean Martin, ''The History and Power of Writing,'' University of Chicago Press, 1995, str. 40</ref><ref>Jean W. Sedlar,[https://books.google.com/books?id=4NYTCgAAQBAJ''East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500''], University of Washington Press, 1994, str. 144</ref>. Ćiril (pravim imenom Konstantin) je na osnovu jezika makedonskih [[Slaveni|Slavena]] iz okoline Soluna sastavio prilagođeno pismo i prevodio crkvene knjige. Vjeruje se da su originalna slova bila prilagođena slavenskim dijalektima u geografskoj Makedoniji posebno u Solunu.<ref name="Florin"/><ref name=Cubberley>Paul Cubberley (1996) [http://www.biblical-data.org/OCS/Cubberley.pdf "The Slavic Alphabets"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029130713/http://www.biblical-data.org/OCS/Cubberley.pdf |date=29. 10. 2012 }}. In {{cite book | title=The World's Writing Systems | year=1996 | editor1-first=Peter T. | editor1-last=Daniels | editor1-link=Peter T. Daniels | editor2-last=Bright | editor2-first=William | editor2-link=William Bright | publisher=Oxford University Press, Inc | isbn=978-0195079937 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/347 347] | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/347 }}</ref> Riječi tog jezika nisu se mogle lako napisati korištenjem grčkog ili latinskog pisma. Već početkom [[16. vijek]]a sve je više potiskuje [[latinica]], međutim u nekim [[Hrvatska|hrvatskim krajevima]] je pod zaštitom [[Vatikan]]a preživjela sve do [[19. vijek|19. stoljeća]]. ''Napomena: za prikaz glagoljice teksta morate imati instalirane odgovarajuće fontove: vidi [[Glagoljica#Vanjski linkovi|vanjske linkove]]. Ako već imate instalirane odgovarajuće fontove, vidjet ćete tekst kao u malom okviru.'' == Porijeklo naziva == Ime ''Glagoljica'' potiče od staroslavenske rijeći ''glagoljati'' što znači govoriti.<ref name=CorbettComrie2003>{{cite book |last1=Corbett |first1=Greville G. |last2=Comrie |first2=Bernard |year=2003 |title=The Slavonic Languages |publisher=Routledge |location=Milton Park, UK |isbn=978-1-136-86137-6 |page=29 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ |url-status=live |access-date=20. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420164058/https://books.google.com/books?id=euI4CQAAQBAJ |archive-date=20. 4. 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hrvatski jezični portal |trans-title=Croatian language portal |url=http://hjp.znanje.hr/index.php?show=search_by_id&id=fFdgXxY%3D&keyword=glagoljati |access-date=22. 4. 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422154051/http://hjp.znanje.hr/index.php?show=search_by_id&id=fFdgXxY%3D&keyword=glagoljati |archive-date=22. 4. 2021}}</ref> I u drugim [[slavenski jezici|slavenskim jezicima]] glagoljica ima slične nazive: na [[Češka|češkom]] ''hlaholice'', na [[Slovačka|slovačkom]] ''hlaholika'', na [[Poljska|poljskom]] ''głagolica'', na [[Rusija|ruskom]] i [[Bugarska|bugarskom]] ''глаго́лица'' (ili ''glagoljica''), na [[Ukrajina|ukrajinskom]] ''глаголиця'', na [[Bjelorusija|bjeloruskom]] ''глаголіца'', na [[Slovenija|slovenskom]] ''glagolica'' itd. == Oblici glagoljice == Glagoljica ima oko 40 slova, zavisno o vrsti. Postojale su dva oblika glagoljice: obli (nastao [[862|862. godine]]) i uglasti (nastao u [[12. vijek|12. stoljeću]] u [[Hrvatska|Hrvatskoj]]). Obla glagoljica se najviše koristila u hrvatskim primorskim krajevima [[Istra]], [[Dalmacija]] i [[Kvarner|kvarnerska ostrva]], prije svega [[Krk]], [[Cres]] i [[Lošinj]], ali se koristila i u unutrašnjosti [[Lika|Like]] i Krbave, sve do [[Kupa|Kupe]], čak do [[Međimurje|Međimurja]] i [[Slovenija|slovenskih krajeva]]. <table><tr> <td valign="top" align="center"> <center>Obla glagoljica</center> {| class="wikitable" |align="center"|[[Datoteka:Glagoljica Az.svg|22px]] |azъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaMislete.gif]] |myslite |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaShta.gif]] |šta |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:Glagoljica Buki.svg|22px]] |buky |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaNash.gif]] |našь |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJer.gif]] |jerъ |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:Glagoljica Vedi.svg|22px]] |vĕdĕ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaOn.gif]] |onъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJery.gif]] |jery |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaGlagol.gif|22px]] |glagolj{{unicode|ǫ}} |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaPokoj.gif]] |pokoi |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJerj.gif]] |jerь |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaDobro.gif|22px]] |dobrĕ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaRtsi.gif]] |rьci |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJat.gif]] |ĕtъ |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJest.gif|22px]] |estъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaSlovo.gif]] |slovo |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJo.gif]] |jo |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaZhivete.gif|22px]] |živĕti |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaTverdo.gif]] |tvrъdo |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJu.gif]] |ju |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaDzelo.gif|22px]] |{{unicode|Ʒ}}ĕlo |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaUk.gif]] |ukъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJusE.gif]] |ęsъ |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaZemlja.gif|22px]] |zemli |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaFert.gif]] |frъtъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJusJe.gif]] |ję |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaIzhe.gif|22px]] |iže |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaKher.gif]] |hĕrъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJusO.gif]] |{{unicode|ǫ}}sъ |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:Glagolitic i.svg|22px]] |(i) |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaOht.gif]] |otъ |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaJusJo.gif]] |j{{unicode|ǫ}} |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaDzherv.gif|22px]] |(đervь) |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaTsi.gif]] |ci |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaThita.gif]] |tita |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaKako.gif]] |kako |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaCherv.gif]] |črьvь |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaIzhitsa.gif]] |ižica |---- |align="center"|[[Datoteka:GlagolitsaLjudi.gif|22px]] |ljudьje |align="center"|[[Datoteka:Glagoljica Ša.svg|22px]] |ša | | |} </td> <td valign="top" align="center"> <center>Uglasta glagoljica</center> [[Datoteka:Goglata.gif]] </td> </tr></table> == Najpoznatiji pronalasci == [[Datoteka:Bascanska ploca.jpg|mini|desno|350px|Baščanska ploča]] Najpoznatiji glagoljaški spomenik, [[Baščanska ploča]], pokazuje umjerenu oblost. Baščanska ploča je pronađena kod [[Baška|Baške]] na [[Krk|ostrvu Krk]], a nastala je početkom 12. soljeća. Prva knjiga štampana glagoljicom je '''Misal po zakonu rimskoga dvora''' (''Missale Romanum Glagolitice'') iz [[1483]] za koji se sa sigurnošću može reći da je štampana u [[Kosinje|Kosinju]] u [[Lika|Lici]]. == Unicode == Glagoljica je dodana u [[Unicode]] Standard u martu 2005., u verziji 4.1. Unicode blok za Glagoljicu je U+2C00–U+2C5F. {{Unicode chart Glagolitic}} == Također pogledajte == * [[Baščanska ploča]] * [[Ćirilo i Metodije]] * [[Ćirilica]] * [[Bosančica]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Glagolitic alphabet}} *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=USIGJNnU1Hk&t=240s Staroslavenski jezik i glagoljica (RTS Obrazovno-naučni program - Zvanični kanal)] *[http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/103338/Naden-najstariji-rukopis-na-glagoljici Nađen najstariji rukopis na glagoljici? (Politika, Milan Lazarević, 10.09.2009.)] *[http://kodeks.uni-bamberg.de/AKSL/Schrift/BukyVede.htm http://kodeks.uni-bamberg.de: preuzmite fontove glagoljice] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806054756/http://kodeks.uni-bamberg.de/AKSL/Schrift/BukyVede.htm |date=6. 8. 2011 }} * [http://www.hr/darko/glagoljica/glkro.html Hronološki popis najvažnijih glagoljskih spomenika] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051122082934/http://www.hr/darko/glagoljica/glkro.html |date=22. 11. 2005 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20061009192523/http://jagor.srce.hr/staroslavenski-institut/hr/home.html Staroslavenski institut] * Fucic, Branko: ''Glagoljski natpisi''. (In: Djela Jugoslavenske Akademije Znanosti i Umjetnosti, knjiga 57.) Zagreb, 1982. 420 p. * Fullerton, Sharon Golke: ''Paleographic Methods Used in Dating Cyrillic and Glagolitic Slavic Manuscripts''. (In: Slavic Papers No. 1.) Ohio, 1975. 93 p. * Gosev, Ivan: ''Rilszki glagolicseszki lisztove''. Szofia, 1956. 130 p. * V. Jagic ''Glagolitica. Würdigung neuentdeckter Fragmente'', Wien, 1890. * Japundžić,M.: The Croatian Glagolitic Writing, in ''Tko su i odakle Hrvati'', Zagreb 1994.p.&nbsp;73-75. *H. Miklas (Hrsg.) ''Glagolitica: zum Ursprung der slavischen Schriftkultur'', Wien, 2000. * Steller, Lea-Katharina: [http://fullextra.hu/modules.php?name=News&file=print&sid=782 ''A glagolita írás''] In: B.Virághalmy, Lea: ''Paleográfiai kalandozások''. Szentendre, 1995. {{ISBN|963-450-922-3}} * Vais, Joseph: ''Abecedarivm Palaeoslovenicvm in usum glagolitarum''. Veglae, [Krk], 1917. XXXVI, 74 p. * Vajs, Josef: ''Rukovet hlaholske paleografie. Uvedení do knizního písma hlaholskeho''. V Praze, 1932. 178 p, LIV. tab. {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Pisma]] [[Kategorija:Slavenska kultura]] [[Kategorija:Glagoljica]] gl6jg2zgsecl0d83ps0srjr1w13y46t Geoffrey Chaucer 0 15129 3898783 3806925 2026-06-15T17:29:36Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898783 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija osoba | ime = Geoffrey Chaucer | slika = Geoffrey Chaucer - Illustration from Cassell's History of England - Century Edition - published circa 1902.jpg | alt_slike = | opis = | ime_pri_rođenju = | datum_rođenja = oko 1343. | mjesto_rođenja = [[London]], [[Engleska]] | datum_smrti = {{Datum smrti i godine|1400|10|25|1343||}} | mjesto_smrti = [[London]], [[Engleska]] | nacionalnost = | druga_imena = | zanimanje = [[Poezija|Pjesnik]], [[filozofija|filozof]], [[pisac]], [[birokrat]] i [[diplomat]] | godine_aktivnosti = | poznat_po = [[Kanterburijske priče]] | značajna_djela = }} '''Geoffrey Chaucer''' (oko 1343 - 25. oktobar 1400) je bio [[Engleska|engleski]] [[Poezija|pjesnik]], [[filozofija|filozof]], [[pisac]], [[birokrat]] i [[diplomat]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Geoffrey-Chaucer|title=Geoffrey Chaucer {{!}} English writer|newspaper=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=8. 4. 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Geoffrey Chaucer in Context|url=https://www.cambridge.org/gb/academic/subjects/literature/anglo-saxon-and-medieval-literature/geoffrey-chaucer-context?format=HB|date=2019|access-date=20. 4. 2020|publisher=Cambridge University Press|ref=Cambridge.org}}</ref> Nazivan je "ocem [[Engleska književnost|engleske književnosti]]", ili, alternativno, "ocem engleske poezije".<ref>{{cite news|title=Chaucer|url=https://www.cambridge.org/gb/academic/subjects/literature/anglo-saxon-and-medieval-literature/chaucer?format=PB&isbn=9781108034647|date=2011|access-date=20. 4. 2020|publisher=Cambridge University Press|ref=Cambridge.org}}</ref> Bio je prvi pisac koji je sahranjen u nečemu što se od tada naziva [[Poet's Corner]], u [[Vestminsterska opatija|Vestminsterskoj opatiji]].<ref>Robert DeMaria, Jr., Heesok Chang, Samantha Zacher, eds, ''A Companion to British Literature, Volume 2: Early Modern Literature, 1450–1660'', John Wiley & Sons, 2013, p. 41.</ref> Chaucer je stekao slavu kao filozof i [[astronom]], komponujući naučnu raspravu o astrolabu za svog 10-godišnjeg sina Luisa. Zadržao je karijeru u državnoj službi kao birokrata, dvorjanin, [[Diplomatija|diplomata]] i član [[parlament]]a. Među Chaucerovim mnogim drugim djelima su Knjiga o [[Vojvotkinja|vojvotkinji]], Kuća slave, Legenda o dobrim ženama i Troilo i Kresida. Smatra se ključnim u legitimizaciji književne upotrebe srednjeg engleskog kada su dominantni književni jezici u Engleskoj još bili anglo-normanski francuski i [[Latinski jezik|latinski]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Butterfield|first1=Ardis|title=Chaucer and the idea of Englishness|url=https://www.historyextra.com/period/medieval/chaucer-and-the-idea-of-englishness/|access-date=22. 5. 2022|work=History Extra|quote=The extraordinary dominance of English now as a world language has made it hard to appreciate that its status in the medieval period was very low. Not only was English just one of three languages used in England before the 15th century, it was not the major one. For although it was of course the most widely used spoken language, English fell far short of Latin and French as a written language. [Chaucer's] decision to write exclusively in English was indeed unusual [...] He made English successful because he made it urban and international.}}</ref> Chaucerov savremenik [[Thomas Hoccleve]] ga je slaviokao "''the firste fyndere of our fair langage''" (tj. prvog sposobnog da pronađe poetiku na engleskom).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Simpson|first=James|title=The Oxford History of Poetry in English: Volume 3. Medieval Poetry: 1400–1500|date=27. 4. 2023|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-883968-2|pages=28|language=en|chapter=Literary Traditions – Continuity and Change|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uHi3EAAAQBAJ&dq=%22firste+fyndere%22&pg=PA28}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Lerer|first=Seth|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pmPCiziHWTYC&dq=%22firste+fyndere%22&pg=PA60|title=The Yale Companion to Chaucer|date=1. 1. 2006|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-12597-9|pages=60|language=en}}</ref> Gotovo dvije hiljade engleskih riječi su prvi put potvrđene u Chaucerovim rukopisima. Najpoznatije djelo mu je ''[[Kanterburijske priče]]''<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Canterbury-Tales|title=The Canterbury Tales {{!}} work by Chaucer|newspaper=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=8. 4. 2018}}</ref> (''The Canterbury Tales''). Također, bio je prvi autor koji je predstavio umjetnost [[engleski jezik|engleskog jezika]], a ne [[latinski jezik|latinskog]] i [[francuski jezik|francuskog]]. == Biografija == === Porijeklo === [[File:ChaucerArms Ancient.svg|thumb|left|upright|Grb Geoffreyja Chaucera]] Chaucer je rođen u [[London]]u najvjerovatnije ranih 1340-ih (prema nekim izvještajima, uključujući i njegov spomenik, rođen je 1343.), iako tačan datum i lokacija ostaju nepoznati. Porodica Chaucer nudi izvanredan primjer uzlazne mobilnosti. Njegov pradjed je bio čuvar kafane, njegov djed je radio kao dobavljač vina, a njegov otac John Chaucer je postao važan trgovac vinom s kraljevskim imenovanjem.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Echard|first1=Sian|last2=Rouse|first2=Robert|title=The Encyclopedia of Medieval Literature in Britain, 4 Volume Set|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UXoqDwAAQBAJ&q=chaucer+wine+purveyor&pg=PA425|page=425|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781118396988|year=2017|access-date=11. 9. 2021}}</ref> Nekoliko prethodnih generacija porodice Geoffreya Chaucera bile su vinogradari<ref name="Brewer1992">{{cite book|author=Derek Brewer|title=Chaucer and His World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_l3StHI3nBUC&pg=PA18|year=1992|publisher=Boydell & Brewer Ltd|isbn=978-0-85991-366-9|pages=18–19}}</ref><ref name="Turner2019">{{cite book|author=Marion Turner|title=Chaucer: A European Life|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fA2GDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA26|date=9. 4. 2019|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-16009-2|page=26}}</ref> i trgovci u [[Ipswich]]u.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Briggs |first1=Keith |title=The Malins in Chaucer's Ipswich Ancestry |journal=[[Notes and Queries]] |date=juni 2019 |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=201–202 |doi=10.1093/notesj/gjz004}}</ref> Njegovo porodično ime je izvedeno od francuskog chaucier, za koje se nekada mislilo da znači 'obućar', ali sada poznato da znači proizvođač crijeva ili helanke.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland |chapter=Chaucer |editor1-last=Hanks |editor1-first=Patrick |editor1-link=Patrick Hanks |editor2-last=Coates |editor2-first=Richard |editor2-link=Richard Coates |editor3-last=McClure |editor3-first=Peter |publisher=Oxford UP |year=2016 |isbn=978-0-19-967776-4 | url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199677764.001.0001/acref-9780199677764-e-07364}}</ref> Godine 1324, njegovog oca Johna Chaucera kidnapovala je tetka u nadi da će oženiti 12-godišnjaka svojom kćerkom u pokušaju da zadrži imanje u Ipswichu. Tetka je uhapšena i kažnjena novčanom kaznom od 250 funti, što sada odgovara otprilike 200.000 funti, što sugeriše da je porodica bila finansijski stabilna.<ref>Skeat, W. W., ed. ''The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer''. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1899; Vol. I, pp. xi–xii.</ref> John Chaucer se oženio Agnes Copton, koja je naslijedila imanje 1349, uključujući 24 prodavnice u Londonu od svog strica Hamo de Coptona, koji je opisan u testamentu od 3. aprila 1354. i naveden u City Hustings Roll-u kao "novac", za koji se kaže da je novčar u [[Londonski Tower|Londonskom Toweru]]. U City Hustings Roll 110, 5, Ric II, od juna 1380, Chaucer sebe naziva Galfridum Chaucer, filium Johannis Chaucer, Vinetarii, Londonie, što se prevodi kao: "Ja, Geoffrey Chaucer, sin vinara Johna Chaucera, London".<ref>{{cite book |title=The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer: Romaunt of the rose. Minor poems |date=1894 |publisher=Clarendon Press |pages=13, 14}}</ref> === Karijera === Dok zapisi o životima njegovih savremenika [[William Langland|Williama Langlanda]] i pjesnika [[Gawain Poet|Gawaina]] praktično ne postoje, budući da je Chaucer bio državni službenik, njegov službeni život je vrlo dobro dokumentovan, sa skoro pet stotina pisanih dokumenata koji svjedoče o njegovoj karijeri. Prvi od "Chaucer Life Records" pojavljuje se 1357, u kućnim računima [[Elizabeth de Burgh]], grofice od Ulstera, kada je postao paž plemkinje kroz očeve veze,<ref>Skeat (1899); Vol. I, p. xvii.</ref> uobičajeni srednjovjekovni oblik šegrtstva za dječake u viteška ili prestižna imenovanja. Grofica je bila udata za [[Lionel od Antwerpena, 1. vojvoda od Clarencea|Lionela od Antwerpena, prvog vojvodu od Clarencea]], drugog preživjelog sina kralja, [[Edvard III, kralj Engleske|Edvarda III]], a položaj je doveo tinejdžera Chaucera u uži dvorski krug, gdje je trebao ostati do kraja života. Radio je i kao dvorjanin, diplomata i državni službenik, kao i za kralja od 1389. do 1391. kao službenik Kraljevih radova.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Critical Companion to Chaucer: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work |last1=Rossignol |first1=Rosalyn |publisher=Facts on File |location=New York |pages=551, 613 |date=2006 |isbn=978-0-8160-6193-8}}</ref> Godine 1359, u ranim fazama [[Stogodišnji rat|Stogodišnjeg rata]], Edvard III je napao [[Francuska|Francusku]], a Chaucer je putovao sa Lionelom od Antverpena, Elizabetinim mužem, kao dio engleske vojske. Godine 1360. zarobljen je tokom opsade Reimsa. Edward je platio 16 funti za njegovu otkupninu,<ref>''Chaucer Life Records'', p. 24.</ref> znatnu svotu ekvivalentnu 12.261 funti 2021. te je pušten. Nakon ovoga, Chaucerov život je nepoznat, ali izgleda da je putovao po [[Francuska|Francuskoj]], [[Španija|Španiji]] i [[Flandrija|Flandriji]], vjerovatno kao glasnik, a možda je čak išao i na hodočašće u [[Santiago de Compostela]]. Oko 1366. Chaucer se oženio Philippa (de) Roet. Bila je dama u čekanju kraljice Edvarda III, [[Filipa Hainaultska|Filipe Hainaultske]], i sestra [[Katherine Swynford]], koja je kasnije (oko 1396.) postala treća žena [[Ivan II, vojvoda Akvitanije|Ivana II]]. Neizvjesno je koliko djece su Chaucer i Philippa imali, ali se najčešće navode troje ili četvero djece. Njegov sin, [[Thomas Chaucer]], imao je sjajnu karijeru, kao glavni batler četiri kralja, izaslanik u Francuskoj i predsjedavajući Donjeg doma. Thomasova kćerka, Alice, udala se za vojvodu od Suffolka. Thomasov praunuk (Geoffreyev pra-pra-praunuk), [[John de la Pole, grof od Linkolna,]] bio je prijestolonasljednik kojeg je [[Rikard III, kralj Engleske|Rikard III]] odredio prije nego što je svrgnut. Ostala Geoffreyeva djeca vjerovatno su uključivala Elizabeth Chaucy, časnu sestru u opatiji Barking,<ref>{{Cite book |title=Medieval English Nunneries, c. 1275 to 1535 |last=Power |first=Eileen |year=1988 |publisher=Biblo & Tannen Publishers |page=19 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1ll6BuF4-kgC&pg=PA19 |access-date=19. 12. 2007 |isbn=978-0-8196-0140-7}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Chaucer and His England |last=Coulton |first=G. G. |year=2006 |publisher=Kessinger Publishing |page=74 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=tgP7qB4Br-4C&pg=PA74 |access-date=19. 12. 2007 |isbn=978-1-4286-4247-8}}</ref> Agnes, pratilac krunisanja [[Henrik IV, kralj Engleske|Henrika IV]]; i još jedan sin, Lewis Chaucer. Chaucerov "Naučna rasprava o astrolabu" napisan je za Lewisa.<ref>Rossignol, Rosalyn. ''Chaucer A to Z: The Essential Reference to his Life and Works''. New York: 1999, pp. 72–73 and 75–77.</ref> Prema tradiciji, Chaucer je u to vrijeme studirao pravo u Inner Temple-u (sudskoj gostionici). Postao je član kraljevskog dvora Edvarda III kao sobar, maloposjednik (yeoman) ili štitonoša 20. juna 1367, položaj koji je mogao uključivati širok spektar zadataka. Njegova supruga je također primala naknadu za sudski rad. Mnogo je puta putovao u inostranstvo, barem neki od njih u ulozi sobara. Godine 1368. možda je prisustvovao vjenčanju Lionela od Antwerpena i [[Violante Visconti]], kćeri [[Galeazzo II Visconti|Galeazza II Viscontija]], u [[Milano|Milanu]]. Prisustvovale su još dvije književne zvijezde tog doba: [[Jean Froissart]] i [[Petrarch]]. Vjeruje se da je otprilike u to vrijeme Chaucer napisao "Knjiga o vojvotkinji" u čast [[Blanche od Lancastera]], pokojne žene Ivana od Gaunta, koja je umrla 1369. od kuge.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Holt Literature and Language Arts |publisher=Holt, Rinehart, and Winston |year=2003 |isbn=978-0030573743 |pages=113}}</ref> Chaucer je iduće godine otputovao u [[Pikardija|Pikardiju]] kao dio vojne ekspedicije; 1373. posjetio je [[Genova|Genovu]] i [[Firenca|Firencu]]. Brojni naučnici kao što su Skeat, Boitani i Rowland<ref>Companion to Chaucer Studies, Rev. ed., Oxford UP, 1979</ref> sugerišu da je na ovom italijanskom putovanju došao u kontakt sa Petrarchom ili Boccacciom. Upoznali su ga sa srednjovjekovnom italijanskom poezijom, čije će forme i priče koristiti kasnije.<ref>Hopper, p. viii: ''He may actually have met Petrarch, and his reading of Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio provided him with subject matter as well as inspiration for later writings.''</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |title=The Legend of Thebes and Literary Patricide in Chaucer, Boccaccio, and Statius |last1=Schwebel |first1=Leah |journal=Studies in the Age of Chaucer |volume=36 |pages=139–68 |year=2014 |doi=10.1353/sac.2014.0028|s2cid=194954865 }}</ref> Svrhe putovanja 1377. su misteriozne, jer su detalji u historijskim zapisima kontradiktorni. Kasniji dokumenti sugerišu da su bila misija, zajedno sa Jeanom Froissartom, dogovoriti brak između budućeg kralja [[Rikard II, kralj Engleske|Rikarda II]] i francuske princeze, kako bi okončali [[Stogodišnji rat]]. Ako je to bila svrha njihovog putovanja, čini se da su bili neuspješni, jer nije bilo vjenčanja. Godine 1378. Rikard II je poslao Chaucera kao izaslanika (tajnu depešu) Viskontima i Sir John Hawkwoodu, engleskom [[kondotjer]]u (vođa plaćenika) u Milanu. Nagađalo se da je Hawkwood na kojem je Chaucer zasnovao svoj lik Viteza u Kanterburijskim pričama, jer opis odgovara opisu kondotjera iz 14. stoljeća. Moguća indikacija da je njegova karijera pisca bila cijenjena došla je kada je [[Edvard III, kralj Engleske|Edward III]] dao Chauceru "galon vina dnevno do kraja života" za neki neodređeni zadatak. Ovo je bila neobična donacija, ali je data na dan slave, [[Jurjevo]] 1374, kada su se tradicionalno nagrađivali umjetnički zahvati, pretpostavlja se da je bila za još jedno rano poetsko djelo. Nije poznato koje je od Chaucerovih postojećih djela, ako ih je bilo, izazvalo nagradu, ali sugestija o njemu kao pjesniku kralju ga stavlja kao prethodnika kasnijim pjesnicima laureatima. Chaucer je nastavio da dobija stipendiju u vinu sve dok [[Rikard II, kralj Engleske|Rikard II]] nije došao na vlast, nakon čega je ona pretvorena u novčanu pomoć 18. aprila 1378. Chaucer je dobio vrlo značajan posao kontrolora carine za londonsku luku, koji je započeo 8. juna 1374.<ref>Morley, Henry (1890) ''English Writers: an attempt towards a history of English literature''. London: Cassell & Co.; Vol. V. p. 106.</ref> Mora da je bio prikladan za tu ulogu jer je u njoj ostao dvanaest godina, dugo vremena na takvom položaju u to vrijeme. Njegov život ostaje nedokumentovan tokom većeg dijela narednih deset godina, ali se veruje da je napisao (ili započeo) većinu svojih poznatih djela u tom periodu. Chaucerov "jedini sačuvani rukopis" datira iz tog perioda. Ovo je zahtjev za privremeno odsustvo s posla upućen kralju Rikardu II, za koji se do sada vjerovalo da je djelo jednog od njegovih podređenih zbog siromašnog jezika.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Geoffrey Chaucer note asking for time off work identified as his handwriting |work=The Guardian |date=10. 7. 2023 |last=Alberge |first=Dalya |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/jul/10/geoffrey-chaucer-note-asking-for-time-off-work-identified-as-his-handwriting |access-date=13. 7. 2023}}</ref> Dana 16. oktobra 1379. [[Thomas Staundon]] je podnio tužbu protiv svoje bivše sluškinje Cecily Chaumpaigne i Chaucera, optužujući Chaucera da je nezakonito zaposlio Chaumpaigne prije nego što je njen mandat istekao, čime je prekršen Statut radnika.{{sfn|Roger|Sobecki|2022a|p=420}} Iako je osam sudskih dokumenata datiranih između oktobra 1379. i jula 1380. preživjelo,{{sfn|Roger|Sobecki|2022a|p=407-410}} slučaj nikada nije procesuiran i nisu sačuvani detalji o Chaumpaigneovoj službi ili o tome kako je ona napustila Staundonov posao u Chaucerovu.{{sfn|Roger|Sobecki|2022a|p=424}}{{efn|[[Frederick James Furnivall]] discovered the case in 1873 via a [[quitclaim]] filed by Chaumpaigne releasing Chaucer from any legal responsibility for "all manner of actions related to [her] [[raptus]]" (Latin: "omnimodas acciones, tam de raptu meo"). Furnivall, Chaucer biographers, and feminist scholars speculated that Chaucer may have raped or abducted Chaumpaigne, but in 2022 Euan Roger and [[Sebastian Sobecki]] discovered two additional documents from the case in the [[The National Archives (United Kingdom)|British National Archives]], revealing that "raptus" referred to the illegal transfer of service from Staundon's household to Chaucer's and that the case was a labour dispute in which Chaucer and Chaumpaigne were co-defendants.{{sfn|Roger|Sobecki|2022a|p=407-411}}<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Roger |first1=Euan |last2=Sobecki |first2=Sebastian |year=2022b |title=Geoffrey Chaucer and Cecily Chaumpaigne: Rethinking the record |url=https://blog.nationalarchives.gov.uk/geoffrey-chaucer-and-cecily-chaumpaigne-rethinking-the-record/ |website=UK National Archives |access-date=7. 12. 2023 |archive-date=9. 11. 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241109003124/https://blog.nationalarchives.gov.uk/geoffrey-chaucer-and-cecily-chaumpaigne-rethinking-the-record/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Roger and Prescott commented that "the carefully curated, small-scale world of literary manuscripts...is far removed from the vast scale of government archives...[this discovery] demonstrates that there is more to be found".<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Roger |first1=Euan |last2=Prescott |first2=Andrew |title=The Archival Iceberg: New Sources for Literary Life-Records |journal=The Chaucer Review |date=1. 10. 2022 |volume=57 |issue=4 |pages=498–526 |doi=10.5325/chaucerrev.57.4.0498|s2cid=252860263 |doi-access=free }}</ref>}} Nije poznato da li je Chaucer bio u Londonu u vrijeme [[Seljačka pobuna|Seljačke pobune]], ali da jeste, vidio bi njegove vođe kako prolaze gotovo direktno ispod prozora svog stana u [[Aldgate]]u.<ref>Saunders, Corrine J. (2006) ''A Concise Companion to Chaucer''. Oxford: Blackwell, p. 19.</ref> Dok je još radio kao kontrolor, čini se da se Chaucer preselio u [[Kent]], imenovan za jednog od mirovnih komesara za Kent, u vrijeme kada je francuska invazija bila moguća. Smatra se da je započeo rad na Kanterburijskim pričama ranih 1380-ih. Također je postao član parlamenta Kenta 1386, te je te godine prisustvovao '[[Čudesni parlament|Čudesnom parlamentu]]'. Čini se da je bio prisutan većinu od 71 dana kada je zasjedao, za koje mu je plaćeno £24 9s.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Scott |first=F. R. |year=1943 |title=Chaucer and the Parliament of 1386 |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_speculum_1943-01_18_1/page/80 |journal=Speculum |volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=80–86 |oclc=25967434 |doi=10.2307/2853640 |jstor=2853640|s2cid=159965790 }}</ref> Dana 15. oktobra te godine dao je iskaz u slučaju Scrope protiv Grosvenora.<ref name=Harris>{{Cite book |title=The controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir Robert Grosvenor, in the Court of Chivalry |last=Nicolas |first=Sir N. Harris |volume=II |page=[https://archive.org/details/decontroversiai01scrogoog/page/n428 404] |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/decontroversiai01scrogoog |year=1832 |access-date=2. 6. 2014}}</ref> Nakon ovog datuma nema daljeg spominjanja Philippe, Chaucerove supruge, a pretpostavlja se da je umrla 1387. On je preživio političke potrese koje su izazvali apelanti lordova, uprkos činjenici da je Chaucer prilično poznavao neke od muškaraca pogubljenih zbog afere. Dana 12. jula 1389, Chaucer je postavljen za službenika kraljevih radova, svojevrsni nadzornik koji je organizovao većinu kraljevih građevinskih projekata.<ref>Morley (1890), Vol. 5, p. 245.</ref> Tokom njegovog mandata nisu započeli nikakvi veći radovi, ali je izvršio popravke na [[Vestminsterska palata|Vestminsterskoj palati]], [[Kapela Svetog Đorđa u Vindzoru|kapeli Svetog Đorđa u Vindzoru]], nastavio da gradi pristanište u [[Londonski Tower|Londonskom Toweru]] i izgradio tribine za turnir održan 1390. Moguće da je bio težak posao, ali je plaćao dva šilinga dnevno, više od tri puta više od njegove plate kao kontrolora. Chaucer je također postavljen za čuvara lože u Kraljevskom parku u [[Feckenham šuma|Feckenham šumi]] u [[Worcestershire]]u, što je bilo uglavnom počasno imenovanje.<ref>Forest of Feckenham, John Humphreys FSA, in Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeology Society's Transactions and proceedings, Volumes 44–45, p. 117.</ref> === Kasniji život === {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 400 | image1 = Tomb of Geoffrey Chaucer at Poets' Corner.jpg | caption1 = Grobnica Chaucera u [[Poet's Corner]]u, [[Vestminsterska opatija]], [[London]] | image2 = Stained glass window on the north wall at Southwark Cathedral - geograph.org.uk - 1257997.jpg | caption2 = Chaucer je komemorisan vitražom na sjevernom zidu [[Katedarla Southwark|Katedrale Southwark]]. }} U septembru 1390, zapisi govore da je Chaucer opljačkan i moguće povrijeđen dok je obavljao posao, te je prestao raditi u tom svojstvu 17. juna 1391. Počeo je kao zamjenik šumara u kraljevskoj šumi Petherton Park u North Pethertonu, Somerset 22. juna.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Weiskott |first=Eric |date=1. 1. 2013 |title=Chaucer the Forester: The Friar's Tale, Forest History, and Officialdom |jstor=10.5325/chaucerrev.47.3.0323 |journal=The Chaucer Review |volume=47 |issue=3 |pages=323–336 |doi=10.5325/chaucerrev.47.3.0323|s2cid=162585929 }}</ref> To nije bila sinekura, jer je održavanje bio važan dio posla, iako je bilo mnogo mogućnosti da se izvuče profit. Rikard II mu je odobrio godišnju penziju od 20 funti 1394. (što odgovara £18.558 2021.),<ref>Ward, p. 109.</ref> a Chaucerovo ime nestaje iz historijskih zapisa nedugo nakon Rikardovog svrgavanja 1399. Posljednjih nekoliko zapisa njegovog života pokazuju da je njegova penzija obnovljena od strane novog kralja, i uzeo je u zakup rezidenciju u blizini Westminsterske opatije 24. decembra 1399.<ref>Morley (1890); Vol. V, pp. 247–248.</ref> [[Henrik IV, kralj Engleske|Henrik IV]] je obnovio stipendije koje je dodijelio Rikard, ali poema ''"The Complaint of Chaucer to his Purse"'' nagoveštava da stipendijemožda nisu isplaćene. Posljednji put Chaucer se spominje 5. juna 1400. kada su mu otplaćeni neki dugovi. Chaucer je umro od nepoznatih uzroka 25. oktobra 1400, iako jedini dokaz za ovaj datum potiče iz gravure na njegovoj grobnici koja je podignuta više od 100 godina nakon njegove smrti. Postoje neke spekulacije<ref>{{cite book |author1=Jones, Terry |author2= Yeager, Robert F. |author3= Doran, Terry |author4= Fletcher, Alan |author5= D'or, Juliett |year=2003 |title=Who Murdered Chaucer?: A Medieval Mystery |url=https://archive.org/details/whomurderedchauc0000jone |publisher= Methuen |isbn=0-413-75910-5 }}</ref> da su ga ubili neprijatelji Rikarda II ili čak po naređenju njegovog nasljednika Henrika IV, ali slučaj je potpuno posredan. Chaucer je sahranjen u Vestminsterskoj opatiji u Londonu, kao i njegovo pravo zbog statusa zakupca opatije koja je blizu. Godine 1556, njegovi ostaci su prebačeni u više ukrašenu grobnicu, čime je postao prvi pisac sahranjen u oblasti sada poznatoj kao [[Poet's Corner]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Poets' Corner History|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/about-the-abbey/history/poets-corner|access-date=12. 5. 2020|agency=WestminsterAbbey.org|archive-date=24. 5. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200524104450/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/about-the-abbey/history/poets-corner|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Djela == === Važnija djela === * "Kuća slave" ("The House of Fame") * "Knjiga o vojvotkinji" ("The Book of the Duchess") - 1369. * "Troilo i Kresida" ("Troilus and Criseyde") * "Canterburijske priče" ("The Caunterbury Tales") * "Dogovor ptica" ("Parlement of Foules") * "Legenda o dobrim ženama" ("The Legend of Good Women") == Također pogledajte == * [[Filozofija]] * [[Srednjovjekovna filozofija]] == Bilješke == {{Spisaknapomena}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Dodatna literatura == *{{cite book |editor1-last=Akbari |editor1-first=Suzanne Conklin |editor2-last=Simpson |editor2-first=James |title=The Oxford handbook of Chaucer |date=2020 |location=Oxford |isbn=978-019-9582-655}} *{{Cite book |title=The Riverside Chaucer |edition=3rd |editor1-last=Benson |editor1-first=Larry D. |editor2-last=Pratt |editor2-first=Robert |editor3-last=Robinson |editor3-first=F. N. |publisher=Houghton-Mifflin |date=1987 |isbn=978-0-395-29031-6 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/riversidechaucer0000chau }} *{{cite book |editor1-last=Burton |editor1-first=T. L. |editor1-link=T. L. Burton |editor2-last=Greentree |editor2-first=Rosemary |year=1999 |origyear=1997 |title=Chaucer's Miller's, Reeve's, and Cook's Tales: An Annotated Bibliography 1900-1992 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ecOWIJoI3BAC |location=[[Toronto]], [[Buffalo, New York|Buffalo]], and [[London]] |publisher=[[University of Toronto Press]] in association with the [[University of Rochester]] |series=The Chaucer Bibliographies |volume=5 |doi=10.3138/9781442672895 |isbn=9781442672895 |jstor=10.3138/j.ctt2tv0bw|last1=Biggs |first1=David |last2=McGivern |first2=Hugh |last3=Matthews |first3=David |last4=Murrie |first4=Greg |last5=Simpson |first5=Dallas }} *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer: Life-Records |last1=Crow |first1=Martin M. |last2=Olsen |first2=Clair C. |date=1966|location=Oxford|publisher=Clarendon Press }} *[[Jonathan Fruoco|Fruoco, Jonathan]] (2020). ''[https://www.degruyter.com/view/title/558350 Chaucer's Polyphony. The Modern in Medieval Poetry]''. Berlin-Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications, De Gruyter. {{ISBN|978-1-5015-1849-2}}. *Fruoco, Jonathan, ed. and transl. (2021). ''Le Livre de la Duchesse: oeuvres complètes (Tome I)''. Paris: Classiques Garnier, ISBN 978-2406119999. *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer's Canterbury Tales (Selected): An Interlinear Translation |last=Hopper |first=Vincent Foster |publisher=Barron's Educational Series |date=1970 |isbn=978-0-8120-0039-9 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/canterburytaless0000chau }} *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer's Official Life |last=Hulbert |first=James Root |year=1912 |publisher=Collegiate Press, G. Banta Pub. Co |page=[https://archive.org/details/chaucersofficia00hulbgoog/page/n83 75] |url = https://archive.org/details/chaucersofficia00hulbgoog |access-date=12. 7. 2011 }} *''Life-records of Chaucer.'' London: Published for the Chaucer Society by K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1875-1900. *{{Cite book |title=A First Sketch of English Literature |last=Morley |first=Henry |publisher=Harvard University |date=1883 }} *{{Cite journal |last1=Roger |first1=Euan |last2=Sobecki |first2=Sebastian |date=2022a |title=Geoffrey Chaucer, Cecily Chaumpaigne, and the Statute of Laborers: New Records and Old Evidence Reconsidered |journal=Chaucer Review |volume=57 |issue=4 |pages=407–437 |doi=10.5325/chaucerrev.57.4.0407 |s2cid=252866367 |doi-access=free }} *{{Cite book |title=The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924059935282 |last=Skeat |first= W. W. |publisher=Clarendon Press |place=Oxford |date=1899 }} *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer the Maker |url=https://archive.org/details/chaucermaker00spei |last=Speirs |first=John |publisher=Faber and Faber |place=London |date=1951 }} *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer: A European Life |url=https://archive.org/details/chaucereuropeanl0000turn |last=Turner |first=Marion |publisher=Princeton University Press |place=Princeton |date=2019 }} *{{Cite book |title=Chaucer |last=Ward |first=Adolphus W. |publisher=R. & R. Clark |location=Edinburgh |year=1907 }} == Vanjski linkovi == *{{Commonscat}} * {{wikicitat|Geoffrey Chaucer}} * {{Gutenberg author |id=144 | name=Geoffrey Chaucer}} * {{Internet Archive author |sname=Geoffrey Chaucer}} * [http://chaucer.lib.utsa.edu/ Chaucer online bibliografija] * {{In Our Time|Geoffrey Chaucer|p003hycq|Geoffrey_Chaucer}} ===Educational institutions=== *[http://www.courses.fas.harvard.edu/~chaucer/index.html Chaucer Page], [[Univerzitet Harvard]] *[http://www.bl.uk/treasures/caxton/homepage.html Caxton's Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20090703211241/http://www.bl.uk/treasures/caxton/homepage.html |date=3. 7. 2009 }} – kompletni digitalizirani tekstovi Caxtonova dva najranija izdanja Kanterburijske priče iz [[Britanska biblioteka|Britanske biblioteke]] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20070525064107/http://www.cts.dmu.ac.uk/Caxtons/ Caxton's Canterbury Tales: The British Library Copies] – online izdanje sa kompletnim transkripcijama i slikama koje je snimio HUMI projekat *[https://www.chaucermetapage.org/ Chaucer Metapage] – projekt 33. međunarodnog kongresa srednjovjekovnih studija *[http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/chaucer/works.html Chaucer i njegova djela: Uvod u Chaucera i njegova djela] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501225623/http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/chaucer/works.html |date=1. 5. 2008 }} (opisi knjiga sa slikama, biblioteka Univerziteta u Glazgovu) {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chaucer, Geoffrey}} [[Kategorija:Britanski pisci]] [[Kategorija:Britanski filozofi]] [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1343.]] [[Kategorija:Umrli 1400.]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, London]] 3b93u0wze2hdoci3hgledfs523kjhkb Helena Paparizou 0 18883 3898805 3481245 2026-06-16T04:11:37Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898805 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nedostaju izvori}} {{Infokutija muzičar | počasni_prefiks = | ime = Helena Paparizou | počasni_sufiks = | slika = Helena-Paparizou-Eurovision-2021.jpg | slika_veličina = | široka_slika = <!-- 'da' ako je široka slika, inače ostaviti prazno --> | alt = | opis = | pozadina = solo_izvođač | izvorno_ime = | izvorno_ime_jezik = grčki | ime_po_rođenju = Eleni Paparizou | alias = | datum_rođenja = {{datum rođenja i godine|1982|1|31}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Borås]], [[Västergötland]], [[Švedska]] | porijeklo = [[Karditsa]], [[Grčka]] | datum_smrti = <!-- {{datum smrti i godine|GGGG|MM|DD|GGGG|MM|DD}} (prvo datum smrti) --> | mjesto_smrti = | žanr = [[Pop-muzika|pop]] | zanimanje = pjevačica | instrument = | karijera = 1999–sada | izdavač = Minos EMI, Capitol Music Group Sweden | povezani_umjetnici = [[Antique]] | web_stranica = {{URL|helenapaparizouclub.gr}} | značajni_instrumenti = | modul = | modul2 = | modul3 = }} '''Helena Paparizou''' ([[Grčki jezik|grč]]. Έλενα Παπαρίζου; [[31. januar]]a [[1982.]], [[Borås]], [[Švedska]]) [[grčka]] je pjevačica, rođena i odrasla u [[Göteborg]]u u [[Švedska|Švedskoj]]. Vjerovatno je najpoznatija po tome šta je pobijedila na takmičenju ''[[Eurosong]]a [[2005]]''. godine, kada je predstavljala [[Grčka|Grčku]] sa pjesmom ''[[My Number One]]''. == Diskografija == === Albumi === * [[2004]] - ''Protereotita'' * [[2005]] - ''Protereotita'': European Edition'' * [[2005]] - ''My Number One'' * [[2006]] - ''The Game Of Love'' === Singlovi === * [[2003]] - ''Anapantites Klisis'' * [[2004]] - ''Treli Kardia'' * [[2004]] - ''Katse Kala'' * [[2004]] - ''Antithesis'' * [[2005]] - ''My Number One'' * [[2005]] - ''To Fos stin Psyhi'' * [[2005]] - ''The Light In Our Soul'' * [[2005]] - ''A Brighter Day'' * [[2005]] - ''Mambo!'' * [[2006]] - ''Gigolo'' * [[2006]] - ''Heroes'' == Također pogledajte == * [[Šlager]] == Vanjski linkovi == {{commons|Elena Paparizou}} * [http://www.helenapaparizouclub.gr Službena stranica] * [http://thankyouhelena.tripod.com/ Fan stranica] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829235313/http://thankyouhelena.tripod.com/ |date=29. 8. 2011 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060410172333/http://www.helena-paparizou.com/ Nezvanična stranica] * {{imdb name|id=1495784}} {{stub-biog}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Paparizou, Helena}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1982.]] [[Kategorija:Grčke pjevačice]] lumczlmma8o8gt3v0iam6ykpfos3hb1 Gramatika bosanskoga jezika (1890) 0 20013 3898795 3559385 2026-06-15T23:01:53Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898795 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:Gramatika bosanskog jezika.jpg|mini|250p|Gramatika bosanskog jezika za srednje škole (1890)]] {{Glavni|Bosanski jezik}} '''"Gramatika bosanskoga jezika za srednje škole"''' nepotpisanog autora [[Franjo Vuletić|Franje Vuletića]], prva je gramatika u Bosni i Hercegovini za interkonfesionalno školstvo. Zemaljska vlada Bosne i Hercegovine štampala ju je 1890. Doživjela je više izdanja i bila u upotrebi do 1911, s tim što od 1908. nosi naziv "Gramatika srpsko-hrvatskog jezika".<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba">{{cite web |url=http://izj.unsa.ba/files/26-1-2/3__Edita_Kevro_Naucni_stavovi_i_njihova_interpretacija_o_Gramatici_bosanskoga_jezika_iz_1890__u_odnosu_na_dosada_poznatu_arhivsku_gradju.pdf |title=Edita Kvero - NAUČNI STAVOVI I NJIHOVA INTERPRETACIJA O GRAMATICI BOSANSKOGA JEZIKA IZ 1890. U ODNOSU NA (DOSADA POZNATU) ARHIVSKU GRAĐU |work=UNSA.ba |access-date=10. 1. 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bhdinfodesk.com/wordpress/2018/03/19/prvu-gramatiku-bosanskog-jezika-napisao-frane-vuletic-jos-1890-godine/ |title=PRVU GRAMATIKU BOSANSKOG JEZIKA NAPISAO FRANE VULETIĆ JOŠ 1890. GODINE |work=bhdinfodesk.com |access-date=10. 1. 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nap.ba/new/vijest.php?id=4917 |title=Još 1890. godine štampana "Gramatika bosanskoga jezika" |work=nap.ba |access-date=10. 1. 2019 |archive-date=7. 10. 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007125735/https://nap.ba/new/vijest.php?id=4917 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Reakcije == [[Kosta Hörmann]] u prvom broju lista Nada (1895.) govorio je i o pitanju jezika, smatrajući da treba obratiti najveću pažnju narodnom načinu govora, lahkom razumijevanju i prikladnom obliku izražavanja misli, pri čemu se treba čvrsto pridržavati gramatičkih pravila koja propisuje "Gramatika bosanskoga jezika za srednje škole" u Bosni i Hercegovini”.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> O izdavanju Gramatike pisao je i ''"Sarajevski list"'' 16. novembra 1890.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> [[Miloš Okuka]] navodi da se 1890. pojavila prva srednjoškolska gramatika "vrlo karakterističnog naziva". Čin štampanja Gramatike smatrao je jednim od "najdrastičnijih poteza austrougarske administracije u jezičkoj politici u Bosni i Hercegovini". Pojava u javnosti Gramatike bosanskoga jezika oštro je kritizirana.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> Upotreba bosanskog jezika kao jezika na području Bosne i Hercegovine te samim tim i korištenjem Gramatike iz 1890, trajala je do oktobra 1907. i ukidanjem bosanskog jezika.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> {{citat |"Ova bosanska vlada izdala je naredbu, da svi moramo govoriti srpsko-hrvatski. Prije smo govorili bosanski, sada govorimo srpsko-hrvatski. Lijepo. Sada kada neko reče na sudu da govori srpsko-hrvatski, valjda neće Javor smjeti da kaže, da ide u Srpsko-Hrvatsku. Ko zna! (...) |[[Petar Kočić]], "Srpsko-hrvatski jezik" objavljen u listu "Otadžbina" (1907)<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> }} Nakon ukidanja naziva bosanski jezik Gramatika bosanskoga jezika nepotpisanog autora Franje Vuletića ponovo se izdaje 1908. pod nazivom ''"[[Gramatika srpsko-hrvatskog jezika]]"'' bez ikakvih drugih izmjena u njoj.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> {{citat |"Vlada će odoljeti pritisku javnosti i 1907. i donijeti naredbu o napuštanju naziva ‘bosanski jezik’ i o uvođenju etikete srpsko-hrvatski jezik. A već naredne, 1908, u ponovnom izdanju Vuletićeva se gramatika pojavljuje sa nazivom Gramatika srpsko-hrvatskog jezika, bez ikakvih drugih izmjena." |[[Miloš Okuka]]<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> }} {{citat |"Držeći se načela, da se ne smiju dirati ničiji vjerski osjećaji pa još najmanje u školi, naredila vlada da se sastave nove školske knjige, mahsuz za škole u Bosni i Hercegovini. Najprije je mene zapala zadaća da sastavim knjige za osnovne škole, a poslije profesora Vuletića, da napiše gramatiku za srednje škole." |Ljuboje Dlustuš, 1910.<ref name="Edita Kvero, unsa.ba" /> }} == Također pogledajte == *[[Gramatika]] *[[Bosanski jezik]] *[[Pravopis bosanskoga jezika]] *[[Wikipedia:Jezički standardi Wikipedije na bosanskom jeziku]] *[[Wikipedia:Pravilno-nepravilno u bosanskom jeziku]] == Reference == {{refspisak|2}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{commonscat|History of the Bosnian language|Historija bosanskog jezika}} {{wikizvor|Gramatika bosanskoga jezika (1890)}} {{Portal Bosna i Hercegovina}} * [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Bosnian_Grammar_for_High_Schools._Parts_1_and_2%2C_Study_of_Voice_and_Form_WDL7482.pdf Gramatika bosanskoga jezika 1890], wikimedia.org [[Kategorija:Gramatika]] [[Kategorija:Bosanski jezik]] celuy2mspcpewgt41wxmoaqo3n5od8b Hari Kostov 0 20482 3898802 3242664 2026-06-16T02:41:23Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Malo revidiran tekst i dodane reference (wikipedia en) 3898802 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija politički vođa | ime = Hari Kostov | slika = | redoslijed = [[Premijer Sjeverne Makedonije|5. Premijer Makedonije]] | vrijeme_na_vlasti = 2. juni 2004 – 18. novembar 2004. | prethodnik = [[Radmila Šekerinska]] | nasljednik = [[Vlado Bučkovski]] | redoslijed1 = [[Ministarstvo unutrašnjih poslova (Sjeverna Makedonija)|Ministar unutrašnjih poslova]] | vrijeme_na_vlasti1 = 1. novembar 2002 – 2. juni 2004. | prethodnik1 = [[Ljube Boškoski]] | nasljednik1 = [[Siljan Avramovski]] | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|1959|11|13}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Pišica]], [[SR Makedonija]], [[SFRJ|SFR Jugoslavija]] | datum_smrti = | mjesto_smrti = | puno_ime = Hari Kostov | nacionalnost = [[Makedonci (narod)|Makedonac]] | etnicitet = | politička_stranka = [[Nezavisni političar|Nezavisni]] | supruga = | djeca = | obrazovanje = [[Univerzitet sv. Ćirila i Metodija u Skoplju]] | vjera = | potpis = | web_stranica = }} '''Hari Kostov''' ({{mk|Хари Костов}}; rođen 13. novembra 1959) makedonski je političar koji je obavljao dužnost [[Premijer Sjeverne Makedonije|premijera Makedonije]]<ref name="BBC_2004">{{cite news |date=2004 |title=Greek press slams US-Macedonia ties |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3986189.stm |work=BBC News |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> od juna do novembra 2004. Za predsjednika Vlade imenovan je 31. maja 2004, dvije sedmice nakon što ga je za tu funkciju predložio tadašnji predsjednik države [[Branko Crvenkovski]]. Tokom 1980-ih i 1990-ih godina Kostov je djelovao kao ekonomski savjetnik makedonske vlade i [[Svjetska banka|Svjetske banke]]. Prije preuzimanja premijerske funkcije obavljao je dužnost [[Ministarstvo unutrašnjih poslova Sjeverne Makedonije|ministra unutrašnjih poslova]] u vladi [[Branko Crvenkovski|Branka Crvenkovskog]], koja je bila na vlasti od 2002. do 2004.<ref name="StateGov_2007">{{cite web |date=2007 |title=Macedonia (10/07) |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/macedonia/94956.htm |publisher=U.S. Department of State |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Mandat te vlade okončan je nakon izbora Crvenkovskog za predsjednika države. Po preuzimanju dužnosti premijera, Kostov je zadržao većinu ministara i drugih visokih zvaničnika iz prethodnog saziva vlade. Dana 15. novembra 2004. Hari Kostov je podnio ostavku na funkciju [[Premijer Sjeverne Makedonije|premijera Makedonije]] nakon nesuglasica unutar vladajuće koalicije, naročito između ministara etničkih Makedonaca i etničkih Albanaca. Dužnost je napustio 18. novembra 2004, kada je njegova ostavka i službeno prihvaćena. Na mjestu predsjednika Vlade naslijedio ga je tadašnji ministar odbrane [[Vlado Bučkovski]].<ref name="StateGov_2007" /> Nakon povlačenja iz aktivne politike, Kostov se vratio bankarskom sektoru. Obavljao je funkciju glavnog izvršnog direktora Komercijalne banke Skoplje, na kojoj je bio angažovan i prije ulaska u makedonsku vladu.<ref name="KB_Board_2026">{{cite web |title=Board of Directors |url=https://www.kb.mk/upraven-odbor.nspx |publisher=Komercijalna banka AD Skopje |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=mk}}</ref> Hari Kostov pripada [[Arumuni|Arumunima]] (Cincarima),<ref name="TV21_Medziti">{{cite news |date=2020 |title=„Како не се најде еден Албанец во овие 100 години за премиер“, прашува Изет Меџити од ДУИ |url=https://mk.tv21.tv/kako-ne-se-najde-eden-albanets-vo-ovie-100-godini-za-premier-prashuva-izet-medhiti-od-dui/ |work=TV21 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=mk}} </ref><ref name="Globus_Monopol">{{cite web |title=Монополот на етничките идентитети во политиката во Македонија |url=http://globusmagazin.mk/%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8-%D0%B2%D0%BE/ |publisher=Globus |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=mk}}</ref> romanskoj etničkoj zajednici koja živi na području [[Balkan|Balkanskog poluostrva]]. == Nagrade == * {{flagicon|MKD}} (2008) [[Orden Svetog makedonskog krsta]]<ref name="MPC_2008">{{cite web |title=Вест |url=http://www.mpc.org.mk/vest.asp?id=2865 |publisher=Makedonska pravoslavna crkva |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=mk}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kostov, Hari}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1959.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Probištip]] [[Kategorija:Makedonski političari]] [[Kategorija:Makedonski premijeri]] aip2bmjpfkwudp4xjh4w43kwwb2r84c Francuzi 0 21743 3898755 3850457 2026-06-15T14:07:53Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898755 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija etnička grupa| |grupa=Francuzi<br />''Français'' |slika=Map of the French Diaspora in the World.svg |ukupno=oko 100 miliona |popmjesta= |regija1 = {{ZID|Francuska}} |pop1 = 62.303.000 |ref1 = <ref>[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1220 Bilan démographique 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090602211630/http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1220 |date=2. 6. 2009 }} - INSEE (''Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques'')</ref> |regija2 = {{ZID|Sjedinjene Američke Države}} |pop2 = 11.500.000 |ref2 = <ref>{{cite web|title=B04003. Total Ancestry Reported|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04003&-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04001&-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04002|work=2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=10. juli 2010|archive-date=11. 2. 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200211183810/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04003&-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04001&-mt_name=ACS_2008_1YR_G2000_B04002|url-status=dead}}</ref> |regija3 = {{ZID|Kanada}} |pop3 = 8.000.000 |ref3 = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.shorthand.eu/french_canadian_en.html |title=shorthand.eu |access-date=14. 9. 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091108145604/http://www.shorthand.eu/french_canadian_en.html |archive-date=8. 11. 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |regija4 = {{ZID|Argentina}} |pop4 = 6.800.000 |ref4 =<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.canalacademie.com/Les-merveilleux-francophiles,1009.html |title=Les merveilleux francophiles argentins-1 |publisher=Canalacademie.com |date= |access-date=18. januar 2009 |archive-date=5. 6. 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605035505/http://www.canalacademie.com/Les-merveilleux-francophiles,1009.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |regija5 = {{ZID|Belgija}} |pop5 = 4.200.000 |ref5 = <ref name="Stat 7">{{Cite web |url=http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/ressources/eurydice/eurybase/pdf/section/BF_EN_C1_7_3.pdf |title=SPF Intérieur - Office des Étrangers |access-date=7. 2. 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207093333/http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/ressources/eurydice/eurybase/pdf/section/BF_EN_C1_7_3.pdf |archive-date=7. 2. 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |regija6 = {{ZID|Švicarska}} |pop6 = 1.350.000 |ref6 = <ref>Ethnic Groups Worldwide, a ready reference Handbook, David Levinson, ORYX Press, {{ISBN|1-57356-019-7}}, str. 89</ref> |regija7 = {{ZID|Brazil}} |pop7 = 1.000.000 |ref7 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://vivrealetranger.studyrama.com/article.php3?id_article=216 |title=Vivre à l'étranger}}</ref> |regija8 = {{ZID|Čile}} |pop8 = 520.000 |ref8 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uai.cl/p3_humanidades/site/edic/20030530094405/asocfile/ASOCFILE220030428191759.pdf|title=La influencia francesa en la vida social de Chile de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040206100052/http://www.uai.cl/p3_humanidades/site/edic/20030530094405/asocfile/ASOCFILE220030428191759.pdf|archive-date=6. 2. 2004|access-date=14. 9. 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> |regija9 = {{ZID|Vijetnam}} |pop9 = 5.300 |ref9 = <ref name="joshuaproject.net">[http://www.joshuaproject.net/peoples.php?rop3=103059]</ref> |regija10 = {{ZID|Italija}} |pop10 = 130.000 |ref10 = <ref name="joshuaproject.net"/> |regija11 = {{ZID|Australija}} |pop11 = 117.521 |ref11 = <ref name="ABS Ancestry">{{cite web| url = http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?breadcrumb=POLTD&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&subaction=-1&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&documentproductno=0&textversion=false&documenttype=Details&collection=Census&javascript=true&topic=Ancestry&action=404&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&order=1&period=2006&tabname=Details&areacode=0&navmapdisplayed=true&| title = 20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex - Australia| format = Microsoft Excel download| publisher = Australian Bureau of Statistics| work = 2006 Census| access-date = 19. maj 2008| archive-date = 10. 3. 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080310121707/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?breadcrumb=POLTD&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&subaction=-1&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&documentproductno=0&textversion=false&documenttype=Details&collection=Census&javascript=true&topic=Ancestry&action=404&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&order=1&period=2006&tabname=Details&areacode=0&navmapdisplayed=true&| url-status = dead}}</ref><ref name="ABS Country of Birth">{{cite web|url = http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?action=404&documentproductno=0&documenttype=Details&order=1&tabname=Details&areacode=0&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=POLTD&&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Country%20of%20Birth%20of%20Person%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&topic=Birthplace&|title = 20680-Country of Birth of Person (full classification list) by Sex - Australia|format = Microsoft Excel download|publisher = Australian Bureau of Statistics|work = 2006 Census|access-date = 27. maj 2008|archive-date = 25. 12. 2018|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181225044257/http://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/censushome.nsf/home/cowsredirect|url-status = dead}}</ref>''' |regija12 = {{ZID|Njemačka}} |pop12 = 104.085 |ref12 = <ref name="Stat 10">{{Cite web |url=https://www-genesis.destatis.de/genesis/online/logon?language=en |title=Federal Statistical Office Germany |access-date=14. 9. 2010 |archive-date=9. 5. 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200509212608/https://www-genesis.destatis.de/genesis/online/logon?language=en |url-status=dead }}</ref> |regija13 = {{ZID|Španija}} |pop13 = 100.408 |ref13 =<ref name="Stat 11">[http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/e245/p04/a2007/l0/&file=00000011.px&type=pcaxis&L=0 Población por nacionalidad y país de nacimiento. 2007. INE]</ref> |jezici=[[Francuski jezik|Francuski]] |vjera=[[Katolici]] (oko 69%)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.csa-fr.com/dataset/data2001/catholiques.pdf |title=CSA Groupe CSA TMO |access-date=16. 11. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081116013632/http://www.csa-fr.com/dataset/data2001/catholiques.pdf |archive-date=16. 11. 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref>, [[Ateizam|Ateisti]], [[Protestantizam|Protestanti]], [[Judaizam|Jevreji]] |vezano= }} '''Francuzi''' su [[romanski narod]], koji nastanjuje zapad [[Evropa|evropskog kontinenta]]. Čistih Francuza, bez onih političkih, koji su silom zakona primili francusko državljanstvo, bilo je [[2005]]. godine 37.345.000 u [[Francuska|Francuskoj]] (2005. imala je 60.491.000 stanovnika), a svih zajedno u svijetu 41.330.000 nastanjenih u 124 države. Osim u Francuskoj, Francuza ima najviše u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] (2.429.000), te u susjednim evropskim zemljama. [[Francuski jezik]], maternji jezik Francuza, ima daleko veći broj govornika i dosegao je brojku od oko 124.000.000 govornika (prema podacima iz [[1995]].godine), s tim da je etno-kulturno nasljeđe naroda koji govore francuski sasvim različito. == Reference == {{refspisak}} {{stub-narod}} [[Kategorija:Romanski narodi]] [[Kategorija:Francuska]] q3bdqoyjlz2t05z9u5nnniskauctsea Yu-Gi-Oh! 0 24717 3898753 3828144 2026-06-15T13:45:59Z Akir-toj 182441 3898753 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nedostaju izvori}} {{Standardi}} {{Čišćenje}} {{Preuređivanje}} {{Drugo značenje|Yu-Gi-Oh! (višeznačnica)}} [[Datoteka:Yu-Gi-Oh!.png|mini|Logotip Yu-Gi-Oh! franšize]] '''''Yu-Gi-Oh!''''' (jap. 遊☆戯☆王, ''Yū-Gi-Ō!'') je manga japanskog autora i ilustratora [[Kazuki Takahashi|Kazukija Takahashija]], prvi put objavljena 1996. godine. Zbog velikog uspjeha, na osnovu nje je napravljena animirana serija i veoma uspješna kartaška igra. Priča govori o šesnaestogodišnjem dječaku Yugiju (Jugi) koji dobija egipatsku zagonetku i pomoću nje oslobađa duh egipatskog faraona. Zajedno s njim, kroz razne borbe, spašava svijet od propasti. == Historija franšize == Franšiza počinje izdavanjem prve ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' mange, a ukupno je izdan 21 svezak. [[Strip]] postaje velika senzacija, tako da [[1998]]. godine izlazi prvi anime koji se prikazivao samo u Japanu, da bi [[1999]]. godine izašao i prvi film. Film još više podiže zainteresiranost za ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'', tako da se prva manga završava, a počinje se prikazivati nova anime adaptacija ''Yu-Gi-Oh!''. Publika ostaje zadivljena jer je serijal premašio popularnost ''[[Pokemon|Pokémona]]'', što je dotad izgledalo nezamislivo. Takahashi ostvaruje veliki komercijalni uspjeh, a ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' postaje svjetski brend prvenstveno zahvaljujući ogromnoj popularnosti kartaške igre. Franšiza se dodatno širi kada je na kanalu TV Tokyo (TV Tokio) [[2004]]. godine premijerno prikazan ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! GX]]''. Ovaj anime postaje popularan jer je nudio nove likove i drugačiji svijet, a oznaka ''GX'' stoji za ''Generation Next'' (bos. ''Sljedeća generacija''). Serijal je bio više prilagođen mlađoj publici. Iako nije ponovio uspjeh originalne serije, izlazi i manga ''Yu-Gi-Oh! GX'' bazirana na animeu. Iste godine izlazi i drugi film, ''Yu-Gi-Oh!: Pyramid of Light'' (Piramida svjetlosti), koji je prikazan u gotovo cijelom svijetu, ali nije donio očekivani uspjeh. Nastavak franšize (iako se ''GX'' nastavio prikazivati) vraća stare likove; naime, [[2006]]. godine izlazi serijal ''Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters'', koji zadržava poznatu postavu, ali radnjom nije uopće vezan za glavnu priču. Projekt ''Capsule Monsters'' obuhvatao je samo 12 epizoda. Franšiza se nastavila širiti uporedo s ''GX''-om, ali je ljubiteljima mange to bilo nedovoljno, pa je počeo izlaziti strip ''Yu-Gi-Oh! R''. U njemu se pojavljuju isti likovi, a radnja je smještena u vrijeme poslije Yugijeve pobjede nad Marikom (Marik). Ovaj strip počeo se izdavati početkom [[2008]]. godine. == Yu-Gi-Oh! == [[Datoteka:Yu-Gi-Oh! Card Example.svg|mini|Yu-Gi-Oh! card example.]] Priča prati avanture dječaka [[Yugi Mutou|Yugija Mutoa]] (Jugi Muto), koji živi s djedom, vlasnikom prodavnice karata za dvoboje. Djed mu poklanja drevnu slagalicu za koju tvrdi da je povezana s drevnom [[Egipat|egipatskom]] igrom dvoboja čudovišta. Yugi je jedne noći uspijeva složiti, a iz nje se oslobađa duh faraona starog tri hiljade godina. Duh postaje Yugijev prijatelj, nastanjuje se u njegovom tijelu i preuzima kontrolu tokom većine dvoboja. Faraon mu otkriva da moraju započeti borbu kako bi spasili svijet. U priči se pojavljuje niz mističnih predmeta koji se nazivaju hiljadugodišnji elementi, a svaki od njih posjeduje posebnu moć. Yugi prolazi kroz mnoge borbe i nikada se ne predaje jer vjeruje u takozvano "srce karata". U svojim avanturama nikada nije sam; uz njega su uvijek njegovi prijatelji [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Joey Wheeler|Joey]], [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Thristan Tylor|Tristan]] i [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Tea Gardner|Tea]]. === Yu-Gi-Oh! (film) === {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! (film)}} '''''Yu-Gi-Oh!''''' je prvi ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' film. Objavljen je [[1998]]. godine, a producirao ga je studio Toei Animation. Priča prati dječaka Shogoa (Šogo), koji dobija jednu od četiri rijetke karte "Plavooki modri zmaj". Preostale tri ima [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Seto Kaiba|Seto Kaiba]], koji se pokušava domoći i te četvrte. [[Yugi Mutou|Yugi]] ga slučajno upoznaje i pokušava ga testirati u dvoboju s Kaibom. Film je rađen s likovima iz prvog anime serijala koji je prikazivan samo u [[Japan|Japanu]] [[1998]]. godine. ===Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters=== {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters}} '''''Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters''''' je mini-sezona i dio franšize ''Yu-Gi-Oh!''. Nakon što sanja čudan san o čudovištima u Svijetu čudovišta u kapsulama, Yugi ga pokušava pronaći i osloboditi ta bića. U tome mu pomaže njegov [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Solomon Muto|djed]], koji poznaje tu legendu. U borbama mu, kao i uvijek, pomažu prijatelji [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Joey Wheeler|Joey]], [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Thristan Tylor|Tristan]] i [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Tea Gardner|Tea]]. Serijal se sastoji od 12 epizoda i predstavlja zaseban ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' projekt jer se ne nadovezuje na originalnu priču, a Yami (Jami) se rjeđe pojavljuje. ===Yu-Gi-Oh! Film: Pyramid of Light=== {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! Film: Pyramid of Light}} == Yu-Gi-Oh! GX == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! GX}} '''Yu-Gi-Oh! GX''' je nastavak Yu-Gi-Oh! franšize premijerno prikazan [[2004]]. godine na TV Tokyo.Priča prati dječaka [[Jaden Yuki|Džejdena Yukija]] koji se upisuje na akademiju za Dvoboje Čudovišta.Džejden je intaligentan,talentovan i veoma lijen dječak koji često upada u nevolje sa prijateljima [[Syrus Truesdale|Sajrusom]], [[Chumley Huffington|Čamlijem]] i [[Bastion Misawa|Bastionom]].U seriji se često pojavljuju likovi iz originalne serije a u prvoj sceni serije Džejden dobija kartu od [[Yugi Mutou|Yugija]].Priča serije pokazuje svijet u kojem je prva sporedna stvar Dvoboj Čudovišta i prikazuje obrazovni sistem Yu-Gi-Oh! svijeta čime bolje dočarava Yu-Gi-Oh!.Kroz priču Džejden i prijatelji se bore protiv Jahača Sjena,Društva Svijetla,Martinovog Carstva,Truemana i dr.U trećoj sezoni serije dolazi mnogo novih likova,a serija bilježi veliki uspjeh zahvaljujući novoj atmosferi franšize. == Yu-Gi-Oh! R == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! R}} '''Yu-Gi-Oh! R''' je [[manga]] nastavak Yu-Gi-Oh!-a.Ovoga puta priča se vraća u vrijeme nakon [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Seto Kaiba|Kaibinog]] turnira Bojni Grad.Yugi se sa prijateljima ovoga puta bori protiv nasljednika [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Maximilion Pegasus|Maximiliona Pegaza]]. == Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's}} == Fabula == Japanski učenik [[Yugi Mutou]] dobiva staru egipasku trodimenzionalnu zagonetku koju niko prije nije riješio i pokušava je riješiti. To će mu promijeniti cijeli život. Kad sklopi „hiljadugodišnju zagonetku“ oslobađa drevni duh egipatskog faraona Yamija kojem je izbrisano pamćenje i s kim dijeli tijelo. Pomoću igre „dvoboj čudovišta“, Yugi i Yami (kako faraon želi da se oslovljava), pokušavaju da vrate izgubljemo pamćenje faraona. Mnoge zle moći žele Yugiju oteti hiljadugodišnju zagonetku i njenu moć, ali Yugi se, zajedno sa svojim prijateljima Joeyem Wheeler, Teom Gardner i Tristanom Taylor, hrabro odupire. === Sezona Duelist Kingdom === ''[[Lista epizoda prve sezone]]'' Prva sezona govori o "kraljevstvu dvoboja" - jednom od turnira Maximilion Pegasusa. Nakon što Yugi pobijedi dotad neporaženog prvaka u ''Dvoboju čudovišta,'' Kaibu, i njegova tri Plavooka Modra Zmaja sa nezaustavljivom Exodiom, Pegasus otima Yugijevog djeda natjeravši Yugija da učestvuje u turniru. U slučaju pobjede, vraća mu djeda natrag. Turnir je organizovan samo zato da bi Pegasus mogao ukrasti Yugijevu hiljadugodišnju zagonetku. Onaj ko posjeduje sve elemente ima neograničenu moć, a kasnije saznajemo da Pegasus želi elemente da bi oživo svoju zaručnicu Sesiliju. U finalu Yugi pobjeđuje i Pegasus ga proglašava "kraljem igara". Pred kraj sezone, Yami Bakura će Pegasusu ukrast hiljadugodišnje oko. Prva sezona ima još dvije kratke priče u drugoj priči „Virtual World“: Kaibu zatvore u virtualni svijet ljudi iz njegove firme. Yugi, Joey i Mokuba uspiju pobijediti velikog zmaja i oslobodit Kaibu. === Sezona Battle City Duels === ''[[Lista epizoda druge sezone]]'' U 2. sezoni, Seto Kaiba organizuje turnir „Bojni grad“ da bi dobio tri egipatske "božanske karte". On dobiva od Ishizua kartu tzv. "Obeliska mučitelja" (eng. „God of Obelisk"). Druge dvije karte pripadaju Mariku, njenom bratu koji ih je ukrao iz njenih skrovišta. Kasnije će Yugi od Marika dobiti "Slajfera" (eng. „God of Osiris"). Ali Marik ima još jednu kartu krilatog zmaja Ra (jap. „God of Ra“). Marik želi da ukrade hiljadugodišnju zagonetku od Yugija da bi postao gospodar svijeta. Tako u 4kits verziji u japanskom orginalu želi da pobijedi faraona di se osvetio za to što je morao svoj cijeli život provesti kao čuvar grobnice). U finalu Marik će Mai poslati kraljevstvo sijena zato što je izgubila dvoboj. === Sezona: Enter the Shadow Realm === ''[[Lista epizoda treće sezone]]'' Radnja treće sezone poćinje u sredini Battle City turnira. Cepelin sa kojim putuju finalisti je prisiljen od strane [[Noe Kaibe]] da sleti na vojnu bazu koja se nalazi na vodi. Yugi, Kaiba, te Yugijevi prijatelji su od [[Big Five]] zarobljeni u virtualni svijet. Tu moraju svi pojedinačno se borit protiv Big Five u dvoboju čudovišta zato što oni žele njihova tijela da bi mogli se ponovo vratit u realni svijet. Ispostavlja se da je Noa Kaibin davno nestali brat koji mu se želi osvetiti. Kasnije se pojavljuje i Gozaburo Kaiba Stov očuh i Noin pravi otac. Na kraju svi uspijevaju uz Noinu pomoć cepelinom pobjeći. Tek tad počinje pravo finale turnira u kojem Joey izgubi od Marika i biva jedno vrijeme onesviješćen ali ne odlazi [[Kraljevstvo sjena]]. Ipak u finalnom dvoboju Faraon (Yami Yugi) uspijeva poraziti Marikovu zlu stranu i osloboditi njegovu dobru i tako osloboditi i sve zarobljene duše. === Sezona: Waking the Dragons === ''[[Lista epizoda četvrte sezone]]'' Radnja četvrte sezone počinje nakon završetka turnira. U ovoj se radnja koncentriše oko zlikovca [[Drca]] koji zarobljava duše jakih borca dvoboja čudovišta i to pomoću moćne karte (eng. The seal of Orichalcos) da bi oživio zvjer [[Leviatan]] da uništi svijet. Da bi uspio oreuzina čak i [[Kaiba Corp]]. Da bi mu plan uspio on želi da u dvoboju oduzme dušu Yami Yugiju. U brojnim dvobojima u kojima su brojni pa čak i mali Yugi izgube došu Leviatan je skoro oživljen samo fale duše Yamija i Kaibe. U posljednjem dvoboju Darc vođa ordanizacije [[Doom]] želi da ukrade Kaibinu i Yugijevu dušu. Kaiba ne uspijeva pobijediti i gubi dušu. Ali na kraju Yami Yugi uspijeva pobijediti Darca i osloboditi zarobljene duše. === Sezona: Grand Championship/Dawn of the Duel === ''[[Lista epizoda pete sezone]]'' U prvom dijelu pete sezone radise o kratkom turniru koji organizuje Kaiba da bi spasio ugled svoje firme. Pobjednik turnira bi dobio čast da se bori protiv Yugija. Sve u svemu na turniru učestvuju igrači iz cjelog svijete pored nekih nepoznetih igrača na turniru učestvuju Rebecca Hawkins, Joey i Yugijev djed. Ali će na turniru učestvovat i jedan Kaibin njemački neprijatelj Siegfried von Schroder i inficirat Kaibin kompjuterski sistem sa viruzom. Jedan dječak kojeg su svi smatrali finim ispostavlja se kao njegov mlađi brat Leon on će turnir izgubit samo za dlaku ali će ipak na kraju pomoć Yugiju da uništi virus. U drugom dijelu pete sezone radnja se prebacuje u Yami Yugijevu prošlost. U prošlosti će ga Yami Bakura izazvat na ultimativni dvloboj čudovišta u kojem se ponavljaju događaji iz starog Egipta. Nakon što povrati svoje sjećanje saznaje među ostalom da mu je pravo ime Atem. On uništava perzonificirano zlo Zorka/Yami Bakuru pomoću fuzioniranja triju egipatskih božanskih karti. Nakon povratka u sadašnjost Atemu ostaje još samo jedan dvoboj u kojem mora dokazati da se on i Yugi mogu razdvojiti. U zerominijalnom dvoboju Yugi ga mora pobijediti. Radi iskustva koje je dobio radi faraona Yugi to i uspijeva. On dobija titulu „Kralj igara“ i Atem odlazi u svijet duhova. Nakon dvoboja hram se srušio a hiljadugodišnji elementi propali u pukotinu. === Dodatna sezona: Capsule Monsters === ''[[Lista epizoda dodatne sezone]]'' Dodatna sezona [[Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters|Capsule Monsters]] sepočela emitirati nakom početka nasljedničke serije Yu-Gi-Oh GX u naredbi 4Kdis Enterteinmenta za Ameriku i razlikuje se od osnovne radnje. Igrači se ne bore sa kartama nego sa čudovištima koji su zarobljeni kapsule. U ovoj sezoni Tea i Tristan dobijaju važnu ulogu. == Glavni likovi == '''Yugi Muto''' Yugi Muto (jap. 武藤 遊戯 ''Mutō Yūgi''): Yugi Muto je za svoje godine vrlo malen (16 godina) i zbog toga ga drugi često zezaju. On je uvijek fin i poslušan i pomoću hiljadugodišnje zagonetke može stupiti u kontakt sa Yami Yugijem. Otac mu je uvijek u potrazi za novim pustolovinama. ''Špil'' Yugi je svoj špil dobio od svog djeda sastoji se od raznih vrsta karti. Najdraža karta mu je Mračni čarobnjak(Dark Magician). '''Yami Yugi''' Yami Yugi (jap. 闇遊戯): Faraon Atem je 3000 stari egipatski faraon iz 18. Dinastije (4kids sa svojom licencom naznaćuju starost faraona na 5000 hiljada). On je veoma tajnovit i njegov duh živi u unutrašnjasti hiljadugodišnjeg elementa. On će to ime dobiti tek na kraju prve sezone Yami prijevodu na bosanski znači tama. U sezoni „Doom“ će ga zvati faraon a u sljedećim epizodama će se otkriti njegovo pravo ime Atem. ''Špil'' Isti kao u Yugija '''Téa Gardner''' Téa Gardner (jap. Anzu Mazaki (真崎 杏子 ''Mazaki Anzu'')): Téa Gardner je Yugijeva najbolja prijateljica. Nakon škole želi otići u Ney York i tamo naučiti plesati. Ona uvijek podržaje svoje prijatelje a kad je potrebno i ona se sa hrabrošću bori protiv zla. ''Špil'' Tein se špil sastoji iz čarobnjaka i ljubavniih čudovišta. '''Tristan Taylor''' Tristan Taylor (jap. Hiroto Honda (本田 ヒロト ''Honda Hiroto'')): Tristan Taylor je jedan Yugijev prijatelj. Prije je sa Joey-em Yugija maltretirao. To se promijenilo kada ih je u bitki protiv čistača Yugi spasio. ''Špil'' Tristanov špil nije poznat '''Joey Wheeler''' Joey Wheeler (jap. Katsuya Jyonouchi (城之内 克也 ''Jōnouchi Katsuya'')) : Joey Wheeler je Yugijev najbolji prijatelj koji je malo previše pozitivno samouvjeren i tokom serije razvija se u veoma dobrog majstora dvoboja čudovišta. On se pogotovo brine za svoju Sereneti oni su u djetinstvu razdvojeni. Sereneti boluje od bolesti očiju. ''Špil'' Joeyev špil se u početku sastojo samo iz standardnih čudovišta dok mu Yugi nije pomogo a na putu prema kraljevstvu dvoboja Yugi je dao Joeyu čarobnjaka vremena(Time wizard). Najdraža karta mu je Plameni mačevaoc(Flame swordsman). '''Seto Kaiba''' Seto Kaiba (jap. 海馬 瀬人 ''Kaiba Seto''): Seto Kaiba je vlasnik velike firme igara koja se zove „Kaiba Korporacija (KC)“ i jedan je od Yugijevih najvećih rivala. Njegov brat Mokuba je uvijek uz njega. On je bio nepobijeđeni šampion dvoboja čuduvišta sve dok ga nije Yugi porazio. Seto i Mokuba su preživili saobraćajnu nasreću u kojoj su izgubili roditelje. Veliko bogatstvo njihovih roditelja koji su trebali naslijediti otet im je od njihovih rođaka. Oni su kao siročad prihvaćeni od Guzaburu Kaibe svjetskog prvaka u šahu zato što ga je Seto pobijedio. Od tada Seto nosi i titulu svjetskog prvaka u šahu. Međuostalom Seto ima tri legenderna plavooka zmaja u svom špilu. U prvoj epezodi pokušao je sa programom Death T ubiti Yugija i njegove prijatelje. ''Špil'' Kaibin špil je veoma moćan on posjeduje tri legenerna plavooka modra zmaja(Blue eyes white dragon) to jest tri od četiri jedine karte. U drugoj sezoni on posjeduje Obeliska Mučitelja(Obelisk the Tormenator) ali će ga u polufinalu njegovog turnira izgubit protiv Yugija. U četvtoj sezoni će dobiti Kritiusa ali na kraju sezone će nestati. '''Marik Ishtar''' Marik Ishtar (jap. マリク・イシュタール): Marik Ishtar je zapravo čuvar groba faraona. Ali želja da vidi svijet izvan njegove podzemne somovine i zlobnost njegovog oca pretvorila ga je u Yami Marik. Yami Marik je poslao svog oca u kraljvstvo sjena a Odion ga je spriječio da ne napravi još veću štetu. Pošto je tog dana vidio Shadija on misli da je faraon ubio njegovog oca od tada on se želi osvetu. On želi da dobije egipatske karte da bi mogao da ubije faraona i da on postane faraon to jest gospodar svijeta. Njegova starija sestra Ishizu Ishtar je posjedu hiljadugodišnje ogrlice. Yami Marik će pojav kad Odin umre. Tako da nema Odiona da štiti Marika od njegove loše strane. ''Špil'' Marikov špil je veoma moćan sastoji se iz rijetkih i moćnih karti jedno vrijeme je posjedovao Krilatog zmaja Ra ali će ga u finalu izgubiti na Yugija. '''Bakura''' Bakura (jap. Ryo Bakura (獏良 了 ''Bakura Ryō'')): Bakura je prijatelj Yugija. Ali on je u posjedu hiljadugodišnjeg prstena u kojem živi zli duh star 3000 godina koji često preuzme kontrolu nad njim. On želi da ukrade sve hiljadugodišnje elemente i da preuzme kontrolu nad svijetom. O njegovoj porodici poznato je samo da ima stariju sestru Amane koja umrla u saobraćajnoj nesreći. Ali Bakura joj ipak redovno šalje pisma kao da je živa. Otac mu je [[Arheologija|arheolog]]. On je hiljadugodišnji prsten našao na pijaci u egiptu. I kasnije ga poklonio svom sinu. ''Špil'' Bakurin špil se sastoji iz karti duhova. '''Maximilon Pegasus''' Maximilion Pegasus (Pegasus J. Craford) jeste izumitelj dvoboja čudovišta. On organizuje turnir „kraljevstvo dvoboja“ da ukrao sve hiljadugodišnje elemente i oživio svoju zaručnicu Ceciliu. Njegov hiljadugodišnji elemenat se zove hiljadugodišnje oko. Pomoću njega može čitati misli drugih i zatvarati ljude u karte. On će izgubiti hiljadugodišnje oko u borbi sjena protiv zlog duha hiljadugodišnjeg prstena (u seriji Bakura). ''Špil'' Pegazov špil se sastoji iz toon čudovišta. Njegova njamoćnija karta je toon svijet on pretvara čudovišta u toon zvijeri i štiti ih. '''Mai Valentine''' Mai Valentine (eng. Mai Kujaku (jap. 孔雀 舞 ''Kujaku Mai'')) jeste lijepa, ali i jako, jako opasna. Ona je jedan od najbojih igrača na svijetu. Profinjena Mai ne vjeruje nikome i pomalo je usamljena. Svjesna je svoje ljepote i koristi koje joj ona može donijeti u igri. Ona je u početku varala koristeći mirise. Ali je na kraju ugledala se Yugija i Joeyja. Njena najdraža karta je Okrutna dama. ''Špil'' Main špil sastavljen je na osnovici od Harpija i magični i trap karti koji jačaju njene harpije. Njena njamoćnija karta je Harpijin zmaj. == Igre == Od 1999. godine proizvelo se mnogo Yu-Gi-Oh igara za razne platforme. Proizvođač igara je Konami. * Capsuel Monster JP ([[Game Boy]]) * Forbidden Memories ([[PlayStation (konzola)|PlayStation]]) 1999 * Forbidden Memories ([[PlayStation (konzola)|PlayStation]]) 1999 * Duelists of the Roses ([[PlayStation 2|PlayStation2]]) 2001 * The Falsebound Kingdom (GC) 2002 * Worldwide Edition (Game Boy Advance) * Dungeon Dice Monsters (Game Boy Advance) * Power of Chaos: Yugi The Destiny ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2003 * Power of Chaos: Kaiba The Revenge ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2004 * Power of Chaos: Joey The Passion ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2004 *Kaiba corporation virtual duel system beta (online banned) *Duelling network([[Lični računar|PC]]) == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050810004534/http://www.shonenjump.com/mangatitles/ygo/manga_ygo.php Shonen Jumps Yu-Gi-Oh! stranica] * [http://www.animenewsnetwork.com Anime News Network] * [http://yugioh.wiki.com/wiki/Main_Page Yu-Gi-Oh! Wikipedia]{{Mrtav link}} [[Kategorija:Yu-Gi-Oh!]] 2b74sc4b8lrv5lffbs14gtn81zlpz2o 3898754 3898753 2026-06-15T13:47:03Z Akir-toj 182441 3898754 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nedostaju izvori}} {{Standardi}} {{Čišćenje}} {{Preuređivanje}} {{Drugo značenje|Yu-Gi-Oh! (višeznačnica)}} [[Datoteka:Yu-Gi-Oh!.png|mini|Logotip Yu-Gi-Oh! franšize]] '''''Yu-Gi-Oh!''''' (jap. 遊☆戯☆王, ''Yū-Gi-Ō!'') je manga japanskog autora i ilustratora [[Kazuki Takahashi|Kazukija Takahashija]], prvi put objavljena 1996. godine. Zbog velikog uspjeha, na osnovu nje je napravljena animirana serija i veoma uspješna kartaška igra. Priča govori o šesnaestogodišnjem dječaku Yugiju (Jugi) koji dobija egipatsku zagonetku i pomoću nje oslobađa duh egipatskog faraona. Zajedno s njim, kroz razne borbe, spašava svijet od propasti. == Historija franšize == Franšiza počinje izdavanjem prve ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' mange, a ukupno je izdan 21 svezak. [[Strip]] postaje velika senzacija, tako da [[1998]]. godine izlazi prvi anime koji se prikazivao samo u Japanu, da bi [[1999]]. godine izašao i prvi film. Film još više podiže zainteresiranost za ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'', tako da se prva manga završava, a počinje se prikazivati nova anime adaptacija ''Yu-Gi-Oh!''. Publika ostaje zadivljena jer je serijal premašio popularnost ''[[Pokemon|Pokémona]]'', što je dotad izgledalo nezamislivo. Takahashi ostvaruje veliki komercijalni uspjeh, a ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' postaje svjetski brend prvenstveno zahvaljujući ogromnoj popularnosti kartaške igre. Franšiza se dodatno širi kada je na kanalu TV Tokyo (TV Tokio) [[2004]]. godine premijerno prikazan ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! GX]]''. Ovaj anime postaje popularan jer je nudio nove likove i drugačiji svijet, a oznaka ''GX'' stoji za ''Generation Next'' (bos. ''Sljedeća generacija''). Serijal je bio više prilagođen mlađoj publici. Iako nije ponovio uspjeh originalne serije, izlazi i manga ''Yu-Gi-Oh! GX'' bazirana na animeu. Iste godine izlazi i drugi film, ''Yu-Gi-Oh!: Pyramid of Light'' (Piramida svjetlosti), koji je prikazan u gotovo cijelom svijetu, ali nije donio očekivani uspjeh. Nastavak franšize (iako se ''GX'' nastavio prikazivati) vraća stare likove; naime, [[2006]]. godine izlazi serijal ''Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters'', koji zadržava poznatu postavu, ali radnjom nije uopće vezan za glavnu priču. Projekt ''Capsule Monsters'' obuhvatao je samo 12 epizoda. Franšiza se nastavila širiti uporedo s ''GX''-om, ali je ljubiteljima mange to bilo nedovoljno, pa je počeo izlaziti strip ''Yu-Gi-Oh! R''. U njemu se pojavljuju isti likovi, a radnja je smještena u vrijeme poslije Yugijeve pobjede nad Marikom (Marik). Ovaj strip počeo se izdavati početkom [[2008]]. godine. == Yu-Gi-Oh! == [[Datoteka:Yu-Gi-Oh! Card Example.svg|mini|Yu-Gi-Oh! card example.]] Priča prati avanture dječaka [[Yugi Mutou|Yugija Mutoa]] (Jugi Muto), koji živi s djedom, vlasnikom prodavnice karata za dvoboje. Djed mu poklanja drevnu slagalicu za koju tvrdi da je povezana s drevnom [[Egipat|egipatskom]] igrom dvoboja čudovišta. Yugi je jedne noći uspijeva složiti, a iz nje se oslobađa duh faraona starog tri hiljade godina. Duh postaje Yugijev prijatelj, nastanjuje se u njegovom tijelu i preuzima kontrolu tokom većine dvoboja. Faraon mu otkriva da moraju započeti borbu kako bi spasili svijet. U priči se pojavljuje niz mističnih predmeta koji se nazivaju hiljadugodišnji elementi, a svaki od njih posjeduje posebnu moć. Yugi prolazi kroz mnoge borbe i nikada se ne predaje jer vjeruje u takozvano "srce karata". U svojim avanturama nikada nije sam; uz njega su uvijek njegovi prijatelji [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Joey Wheeler|Joey]], [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Thristan Tylor|Tristan]] i [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Tea Gardner|Tea]]. === Yu-Gi-Oh! (film) === {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! (film)}} '''''Yu-Gi-Oh!''''' je prvi ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' film. Objavljen je [[1998]]. godine, a producirao ga je studio Toei Animation. Priča prati dječaka Shogoa (Šogo), koji dobija jednu od četiri rijetke karte "Plavooki modri zmaj". Preostale tri ima [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Seto Kaiba|Seto Kaiba]], koji se pokušava domoći i te četvrte. [[Yugi Mutou|Yugi]] ga slučajno upoznaje i pokušava ga testirati u dvoboju s Kaibom. Film je rađen s likovima iz prvog anime serijala koji je prikazivan samo u [[Japan|Japanu]] [[1998]]. godine. ===Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters=== {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters}} '''''Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters''''' je mini-sezona i dio franšize ''Yu-Gi-Oh!''. Nakon što sanja čudan san o čudovištima u Svijetu čudovišta u kapsulama, Yugi ga pokušava pronaći i osloboditi ta bića. U tome mu pomaže njegov [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Solomon Muto|djed]], koji poznaje tu legendu. U borbama mu, kao i uvijek, pomažu prijatelji [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Joey Wheeler|Joey]], [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Thristan Tylor|Tristan]] i [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Tea Gardner|Tea]]. Serijal se sastoji od 12 epizoda i predstavlja zaseban ''Yu-Gi-Oh!'' projekt jer se ne nadovezuje na originalnu priču, a Yami (Jami) se rjeđe pojavljuje. ===Yu-Gi-Oh! Film: Pyramid of Light=== {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! Film: Pyramid of Light}} == Yu-Gi-Oh! GX == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! GX}} '''Yu-Gi-Oh! GX''' je nastavak Yu-Gi-Oh! franšize premijerno prikazan [[2004]]. godine na TV Tokyo.Priča prati dječaka [[Jaden Yuki|Džejdena Yukija]] koji se upisuje na akademiju za Dvoboje Čudovišta.Džejden je intaligentan,talentovan i veoma lijen dječak koji često upada u nevolje sa prijateljima [[Syrus Truesdale|Sajrusom]], [[Chumley Huffington|Čamlijem]] i [[Bastion Misawa|Bastionom]].U seriji se često pojavljuju likovi iz originalne serije a u prvoj sceni serije Džejden dobija kartu od [[Yugi Mutou|Yugija]].Priča serije pokazuje svijet u kojem je prva sporedna stvar Dvoboj Čudovišta i prikazuje obrazovni sistem Yu-Gi-Oh! svijeta čime bolje dočarava Yu-Gi-Oh!.Kroz priču Džejden i prijatelji se bore protiv Jahača Sjena,Društva Svijetla,Martinovog Carstva,Truemana i dr.U trećoj sezoni serije dolazi mnogo novih likova,a serija bilježi veliki uspjeh zahvaljujući novoj atmosferi franšize. == Yu-Gi-Oh! R == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! R}} '''Yu-Gi-Oh! R''' je [[manga]] nastavak Yu-Gi-Oh!-a.Ovoga puta priča se vraća u vrijeme nakon [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Seto Kaiba|Kaibinog]] turnira Bojni Grad.Yugi se sa prijateljima ovoga puta bori protiv nasljednika [[Yu-Gi-Oh!#Maximilion Pegasus|Maximiliona Pegaza]]. == Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D == {{Glavni|Yu-Gi-Oh! 5D's}} == Fabula == Japanski učenik [[Yugi Mutou]] dobiva staru egipasku trodimenzionalnu zagonetku koju niko prije nije riješio i pokušava je riješiti. To će mu promijeniti cijeli život. Kad sklopi „hiljadugodišnju zagonetku“ oslobađa drevni duh egipatskog faraona Yamija kojem je izbrisano pamćenje i s kim dijeli tijelo. Pomoću igre „dvoboj čudovišta“, Yugi i Yami (kako faraon želi da se oslovljava), pokušavaju da vrate izgubljemo pamćenje faraona. Mnoge zle moći žele Yugiju oteti hiljadugodišnju zagonetku i njenu moć, ali Yugi se, zajedno sa svojim prijateljima Joeyem Wheeler, Teom Gardner i Tristanom Taylor, hrabro odupire. === Sezona Duelist Kingdom === ''[[Lista epizoda prve sezone]]'' Prva sezona govori o "kraljevstvu dvoboja" - jednom od turnira Maximilion Pegasusa. Nakon što Yugi pobijedi dotad neporaženog prvaka u ''Dvoboju čudovišta,'' Kaibu, i njegova tri Plavooka Modra Zmaja sa nezaustavljivom Exodiom, Pegasus otima Yugijevog djeda natjeravši Yugija da učestvuje u turniru. U slučaju pobjede, vraća mu djeda natrag. Turnir je organizovan samo zato da bi Pegasus mogao ukrasti Yugijevu hiljadugodišnju zagonetku. Onaj ko posjeduje sve elemente ima neograničenu moć, a kasnije saznajemo da Pegasus želi elemente da bi oživo svoju zaručnicu Sesiliju. U finalu Yugi pobjeđuje i Pegasus ga proglašava "kraljem igara". Pred kraj sezone, Yami Bakura će Pegasusu ukrast hiljadugodišnje oko. Prva sezona ima još dvije kratke priče u drugoj priči „Virtual World“: Kaibu zatvore u virtualni svijet ljudi iz njegove firme. Yugi, Joey i Mokuba uspiju pobijediti velikog zmaja i oslobodit Kaibu. === Sezona Battle City Duels === ''[[Lista epizoda druge sezone]]'' U 2. sezoni, Seto Kaiba organizuje turnir „Bojni grad“ da bi dobio tri egipatske "božanske karte". On dobiva od Ishizua kartu tzv. "Obeliska mučitelja" (eng. „God of Obelisk"). Druge dvije karte pripadaju Mariku, njenom bratu koji ih je ukrao iz njenih skrovišta. Kasnije će Yugi od Marika dobiti "Slajfera" (eng. „God of Osiris"). Ali Marik ima još jednu kartu krilatog zmaja Ra (jap. „God of Ra“). Marik želi da ukrade hiljadugodišnju zagonetku od Yugija da bi postao gospodar svijeta. Tako u 4kits verziji u japanskom orginalu želi da pobijedi faraona di se osvetio za to što je morao svoj cijeli život provesti kao čuvar grobnice). U finalu Marik će Mai poslati kraljevstvo sijena zato što je izgubila dvoboj. === Sezona: Enter the Shadow Realm === ''[[Lista epizoda treće sezone]]'' Radnja treće sezone poćinje u sredini Battle City turnira. Cepelin sa kojim putuju finalisti je prisiljen od strane [[Noe Kaibe]] da sleti na vojnu bazu koja se nalazi na vodi. Yugi, Kaiba, te Yugijevi prijatelji su od [[Big Five]] zarobljeni u virtualni svijet. Tu moraju svi pojedinačno se borit protiv Big Five u dvoboju čudovišta zato što oni žele njihova tijela da bi mogli se ponovo vratit u realni svijet. Ispostavlja se da je Noa Kaibin davno nestali brat koji mu se želi osvetiti. Kasnije se pojavljuje i Gozaburo Kaiba Stov očuh i Noin pravi otac. Na kraju svi uspijevaju uz Noinu pomoć cepelinom pobjeći. Tek tad počinje pravo finale turnira u kojem Joey izgubi od Marika i biva jedno vrijeme onesviješćen ali ne odlazi [[Kraljevstvo sjena]]. Ipak u finalnom dvoboju Faraon (Yami Yugi) uspijeva poraziti Marikovu zlu stranu i osloboditi njegovu dobru i tako osloboditi i sve zarobljene duše. === Sezona: Waking the Dragons === ''[[Lista epizoda četvrte sezone]]'' Radnja četvrte sezone počinje nakon završetka turnira. U ovoj se radnja koncentriše oko zlikovca [[Drca]] koji zarobljava duše jakih borca dvoboja čudovišta i to pomoću moćne karte (eng. The seal of Orichalcos) da bi oživio zvjer [[Leviatan]] da uništi svijet. Da bi uspio oreuzina čak i [[Kaiba Corp]]. Da bi mu plan uspio on želi da u dvoboju oduzme dušu Yami Yugiju. U brojnim dvobojima u kojima su brojni pa čak i mali Yugi izgube došu Leviatan je skoro oživljen samo fale duše Yamija i Kaibe. U posljednjem dvoboju Darc vođa ordanizacije [[Doom]] želi da ukrade Kaibinu i Yugijevu dušu. Kaiba ne uspijeva pobijediti i gubi dušu. Ali na kraju Yami Yugi uspijeva pobijediti Darca i osloboditi zarobljene duše. === Sezona: Grand Championship/Dawn of the Duel === ''[[Lista epizoda pete sezone]]'' U prvom dijelu pete sezone radise o kratkom turniru koji organizuje Kaiba da bi spasio ugled svoje firme. Pobjednik turnira bi dobio čast da se bori protiv Yugija. Sve u svemu na turniru učestvuju igrači iz cjelog svijete pored nekih nepoznetih igrača na turniru učestvuju Rebecca Hawkins, Joey i Yugijev djed. Ali će na turniru učestvovat i jedan Kaibin njemački neprijatelj Siegfried von Schroder i inficirat Kaibin kompjuterski sistem sa viruzom. Jedan dječak kojeg su svi smatrali finim ispostavlja se kao njegov mlađi brat Leon on će turnir izgubit samo za dlaku ali će ipak na kraju pomoć Yugiju da uništi virus. U drugom dijelu pete sezone radnja se prebacuje u Yami Yugijevu prošlost. U prošlosti će ga Yami Bakura izazvat na ultimativni dvloboj čudovišta u kojem se ponavljaju događaji iz starog Egipta. Nakon što povrati svoje sjećanje saznaje među ostalom da mu je pravo ime Atem. On uništava perzonificirano zlo Zorka/Yami Bakuru pomoću fuzioniranja triju egipatskih božanskih karti. Nakon povratka u sadašnjost Atemu ostaje još samo jedan dvoboj u kojem mora dokazati da se on i Yugi mogu razdvojiti. U zerominijalnom dvoboju Yugi ga mora pobijediti. Radi iskustva koje je dobio radi faraona Yugi to i uspijeva. On dobija titulu „Kralj igara“ i Atem odlazi u svijet duhova. Nakon dvoboja hram se srušio a hiljadugodišnji elementi propali u pukotinu. === Dodatna sezona: Capsule Monsters === ''[[Lista epizoda dodatne sezone]]'' Dodatna sezona [[Yu-Gi-Oh! Capsule Monsters|Capsule Monsters]] sepočela emitirati nakom početka nasljedničke serije Yu-Gi-Oh GX u naredbi 4Kdis Enterteinmenta za Ameriku i razlikuje se od osnovne radnje. Igrači se ne bore sa kartama nego sa čudovištima koji su zarobljeni kapsule. U ovoj sezoni Tea i Tristan dobijaju važnu ulogu. == Glavni likovi == '''Yugi Muto''' Yugi Muto (jap. 武藤 遊戯 ''Mutō Yūgi''): Yugi Muto je za svoje godine vrlo malen (16 godina) i zbog toga ga drugi često zezaju. On je uvijek fin i poslušan i pomoću hiljadugodišnje zagonetke može stupiti u kontakt sa Yami Yugijem. Otac mu je uvijek u potrazi za novim pustolovinama. ''Špil'' Yugi je svoj špil dobio od svog djeda sastoji se od raznih vrsta karti. Najdraža karta mu je Mračni čarobnjak(Dark Magician). '''Yami Yugi''' Yami Yugi (jap. 闇遊戯): Faraon Atem je 3000 stari egipatski faraon iz 18. Dinastije (4kids sa svojom licencom naznaćuju starost faraona na 5000 hiljada). On je veoma tajnovit i njegov duh živi u unutrašnjasti hiljadugodišnjeg elementa. On će to ime dobiti tek na kraju prve sezone Yami prijevodu na bosanski znači tama. U sezoni „Doom“ će ga zvati faraon a u sljedećim epizodama će se otkriti njegovo pravo ime Atem. ''Špil'' Isti kao u Yugija '''Téa Gardner''' Téa Gardner (jap. Anzu Mazaki (真崎 杏子 ''Mazaki Anzu'')): Téa Gardner je Yugijeva najbolja prijateljica. Nakon škole želi otići u Ney York i tamo naučiti plesati. Ona uvijek podržaje svoje prijatelje a kad je potrebno i ona se sa hrabrošću bori protiv zla. ''Špil'' Tein se špil sastoji iz čarobnjaka i ljubavniih čudovišta. '''Tristan Taylor''' Tristan Taylor (jap. Hiroto Honda (本田 ヒロト ''Honda Hiroto'')): Tristan Taylor je jedan Yugijev prijatelj. Prije je sa Joey-em Yugija maltretirao. To se promijenilo kada ih je u bitki protiv čistača Yugi spasio. ''Špil'' Tristanov špil nije poznat '''Joey Wheeler''' Joey Wheeler (jap. Katsuya Jyonouchi (城之内 克也 ''Jōnouchi Katsuya'')) : Joey Wheeler je Yugijev najbolji prijatelj koji je malo previše pozitivno samouvjeren i tokom serije razvija se u veoma dobrog majstora dvoboja čudovišta. On se pogotovo brine za svoju Sereneti oni su u djetinstvu razdvojeni. Sereneti boluje od bolesti očiju. ''Špil'' Joeyev špil se u početku sastojo samo iz standardnih čudovišta dok mu Yugi nije pomogo a na putu prema kraljevstvu dvoboja Yugi je dao Joeyu čarobnjaka vremena(Time wizard). Najdraža karta mu je Plameni mačevaoc(Flame swordsman). '''Seto Kaiba''' Seto Kaiba (jap. 海馬 瀬人 ''Kaiba Seto''): Seto Kaiba je vlasnik velike firme igara koja se zove „Kaiba Korporacija (KC)“ i jedan je od Yugijevih najvećih rivala. Njegov brat Mokuba je uvijek uz njega. On je bio nepobijeđeni šampion dvoboja čuduvišta sve dok ga nije Yugi porazio. Seto i Mokuba su preživili saobraćajnu nasreću u kojoj su izgubili roditelje. Veliko bogatstvo njihovih roditelja koji su trebali naslijediti otet im je od njihovih rođaka. Oni su kao siročad prihvaćeni od Guzaburu Kaibe svjetskog prvaka u šahu zato što ga je Seto pobijedio. Od tada Seto nosi i titulu svjetskog prvaka u šahu. Međuostalom Seto ima tri legenderna plavooka zmaja u svom špilu. U prvoj epezodi pokušao je sa programom Death T ubiti Yugija i njegove prijatelje. ''Špil'' Kaibin špil je veoma moćan on posjeduje tri legenerna plavooka modra zmaja(Blue eyes white dragon) to jest tri od četiri jedine karte. U drugoj sezoni on posjeduje Obeliska Mučitelja(Obelisk the Tormenator) ali će ga u polufinalu njegovog turnira izgubit protiv Yugija. U četvtoj sezoni će dobiti Kritiusa ali na kraju sezone će nestati. '''Marik Ishtar''' Marik Ishtar (jap. マリク・イシュタール): Marik Ishtar je zapravo čuvar groba faraona. Ali želja da vidi svijet izvan njegove podzemne somovine i zlobnost njegovog oca pretvorila ga je u Yami Marik. Yami Marik je poslao svog oca u kraljvstvo sjena a Odion ga je spriječio da ne napravi još veću štetu. Pošto je tog dana vidio Shadija on misli da je faraon ubio njegovog oca od tada on se želi osvetu. On želi da dobije egipatske karte da bi mogao da ubije faraona i da on postane faraon to jest gospodar svijeta. Njegova starija sestra Ishizu Ishtar je posjedu hiljadugodišnje ogrlice. Yami Marik će pojav kad Odin umre. Tako da nema Odiona da štiti Marika od njegove loše strane. ''Špil'' Marikov špil je veoma moćan sastoji se iz rijetkih i moćnih karti jedno vrijeme je posjedovao Krilatog zmaja Ra ali će ga u finalu izgubiti na Yugija. '''Bakura''' Bakura (jap. Ryo Bakura (獏良 了 ''Bakura Ryō'')): Bakura je prijatelj Yugija. Ali on je u posjedu hiljadugodišnjeg prstena u kojem živi zli duh star 3000 godina koji često preuzme kontrolu nad njim. On želi da ukrade sve hiljadugodišnje elemente i da preuzme kontrolu nad svijetom. O njegovoj porodici poznato je samo da ima stariju sestru Amane koja umrla u saobraćajnoj nesreći. Ali Bakura joj ipak redovno šalje pisma kao da je živa. Otac mu je [[Arheologija|arheolog]]. On je hiljadugodišnji prsten našao na pijaci u egiptu. I kasnije ga poklonio svom sinu. ''Špil'' Bakurin špil se sastoji iz karti duhova. '''Maximilon Pegasus''' Maximilion Pegasus (Pegasus J. Craford) jeste izumitelj dvoboja čudovišta. On organizuje turnir „kraljevstvo dvoboja“ da ukrao sve hiljadugodišnje elemente i oživio svoju zaručnicu Ceciliu. Njegov hiljadugodišnji elemenat se zove hiljadugodišnje oko. Pomoću njega može čitati misli drugih i zatvarati ljude u karte. On će izgubiti hiljadugodišnje oko u borbi sjena protiv zlog duha hiljadugodišnjeg prstena (u seriji Bakura). ''Špil'' Pegazov špil se sastoji iz toon čudovišta. Njegova njamoćnija karta je toon svijet on pretvara čudovišta u toon zvijeri i štiti ih. '''Mai Valentine''' Mai Valentine (eng. Mai Kujaku (jap. 孔雀 舞 ''Kujaku Mai'')) jeste lijepa, ali i jako, jako opasna. Ona je jedan od najbojih igrača na svijetu. Profinjena Mai ne vjeruje nikome i pomalo je usamljena. Svjesna je svoje ljepote i koristi koje joj ona može donijeti u igri. Ona je u početku varala koristeći mirise. Ali je na kraju ugledala se Yugija i Joeyja. Njena najdraža karta je Okrutna dama. ''Špil'' Main špil sastavljen je na osnovici od Harpija i magični i trap karti koji jačaju njene harpije. Njena njamoćnija karta je Harpijin zmaj. == Igre == Od 1999. godine proizvelo se mnogo Yu-Gi-Oh igara za razne platforme. Proizvođač igara je Konami. * Capsuel Monster JP ([[Game Boy]]) * Forbidden Memories ([[PlayStation (konzola)|PlayStation]]) 1999 * Forbidden Memories ([[PlayStation (konzola)|PlayStation]]) 1999 * Duelists of the Roses ([[PlayStation 2|PlayStation2]]) 2001 * The Falsebound Kingdom ([[Game Boy Color]]) 2002 * Worldwide Edition ([[Game Boy Advance]]) * Dungeon Dice Monsters ([[Game Boy Advance]]) * Power of Chaos: Yugi The Destiny ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2003 * Power of Chaos: Kaiba The Revenge ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2004 * Power of Chaos: Joey The Passion ([[Lični računar|PC]]) 2004 *Kaiba corporation virtual duel system beta (online banned) *Duelling network([[Lični računar|PC]]) == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050810004534/http://www.shonenjump.com/mangatitles/ygo/manga_ygo.php Shonen Jumps Yu-Gi-Oh! stranica] * [http://www.animenewsnetwork.com Anime News Network] * [http://yugioh.wiki.com/wiki/Main_Page Yu-Gi-Oh! Wikipedia]{{Mrtav link}} [[Kategorija:Yu-Gi-Oh!]] 4li5emjxwre69znbl21d016mamw12ss Hiperion (mitologija) 0 31156 3898809 3828860 2026-06-16T05:51:33Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 2 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898809 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija mitsko biće | ime = Hiperion | slika = Hyperion sculpture 01.jpg | veličina_slike = | opis_slike = Brončana figurica Hiperiona "Vladlena Babcinetchija" | grupe = [[Titani]] | značaj = | podgrupe = | slična_bića = | roditelji = [[Uran (mitologija)|Uran]] i [[Geja (mitologija)|Geja]] | suprug(a) = [[Teja]] | braća = [[Titani]], [[Centimani]], [[Kiklop]]i, [[Giganti]], [[Nerej]], [[Fork (mitologija)|Fork]], [[Pont (mitologija)|Pont]], [[Piton (mitlogija)|Piton]], [[Taumant]], [[Tifon (mitologija)|Tifon]], [[Uran (mitologija)|Uran]] | sestre = [[Melijade (mitologija)|Melijade]], [[Erinije]], [[Afrodita]], [[Euribija]], [[Keta]] | mitologija = [[Grčka mitologija]] | prvi_put_prijavljeno = | ostala_imena = | država = | stanište = }} '''Hiperion''' (grčki ''Ὑπερίων, Hyperíōn''),<ref>Grimal, s.v. Hyperion; Smith, [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DH%3Aentry+group%3D18%3Aentry%3Dhyperion-bio-1 s.v. Hyperion].</ref> u grčkoj mitologiji, jedan od dvanaestoro [[Titani|Titana]], Sin [[Uran (mitologija)|Urana]] (Neba) i [[Geja (mitologija)|Geje]] (Zemlje);<ref>Grimal, s.v. Hyperion; Tripp, s.v. Hyperion; Morford, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ecGXcMRAPXcC&pg=PA40 str. 40]; Keightley, [https://books.google.com/books?id=YhsYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA47 str. 47]; Smith, [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DH%3Aentry+group%3D18%3Aentry%3Dhyperion-bio-1 s.v. Hyperion]; [[Hesiod]], ''[[Teogonija]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:104-138 131&#x2013;136]; ''[[Homerske himne]]'' 2 ''to [[Demeter]]'', [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-eng1:1-39 26], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-eng1:40-86 74]; [[Biblioteka (Pseudo-Apolodor)|Apolodor]], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0548.tlg001.perseus-eng1:1.1.3 1.1.3].</ref> oženio se sestrom [[Teja|Tejom]] s kojom je imao djecu [[Eja|Eju]] (Zoru), [[Selena|Selenu]] (Mjesec) i [[Helije|Helija]] (Sunce),<ref>[[Hesiod]], ''[[Teogonija]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:371-403 371&#x2013;374] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200329000710/http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:371-403 |date=29. 3. 2020 }}; [[Biblioteka (Pseudo-Apolodor)|Apolodor]], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0548.tlg001.perseus-eng1:1.2.2 1.2.2]. The ''[[Homerske himne]]'' 31 ''to Helios'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg031.perseus-eng1:31 1&#x2013;8] calls Hyperion's sister and mate "Euryphaëssa" probably, an epithet of Theia, see Morford, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ecGXcMRAPXcC&pg=PA40 str. 40]; West 2003b, [https://www-loebclassics-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/view/homeric_hymns_31_helios/2003/pb_LCL496.215.xml str. 215 n. 61]; Tripp, s.v. Hyperion. Other accounts make Selene the daughter of the Titan [[Pallas (Titan)|Pallas]] (''[[Homerske himne]]'' 4 ''to [[Hermes]]'', [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=HH+4+99&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0138 99–100]) or of Helios ([[Euripides]], ''[[The Phoenician Women]]'' [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Eur.+Phoen.+175&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0118 175 ff.]; [[Nonnus]], ''[[Dionysiaca]]'' [https://archive.org/stream/dionysiaca03nonnuoft#page/310/mode/2up 44.191]). For a genealogical table of the descendants of Hyperion and Theia see Grimal, str. 535, Table 14, see also Tables 5 and 12.</ref> »koji obasjavaju sve smrtnike i besmrtnike što sjede na beskrajnome nebu« ([[Hesiod]]).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?ID=25614|title=Hrvatska enciklopedija, mrežno izdanje|year=2021|editor-last=Kragić|editor-first=Bruno|website=|publisher=Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža|publication-place=Zagreb|isbn=978-953-268-038-6|access-date=25. 1. 2023}}</ref> Hiperion je, zajedno sa svojim sinom [[Helije]]m, bio personifikacija sunca, a njih dvojica su ponekad izjednačavana.<ref>Tripp, s.v. Hyperion; Grimal, s.v. Hyperion.</ref> Epska poema [[John Keats|Johna Keatsa]] ''Hiperion'' je među književnim djelima u kojima se pojavljuje ovaj lik. == Mitologija == Hiperion je jedan od dvanaest ili trinaest [[Titani|Titana]], djece [[Geja (mitologija)|Geje]] i [[Uran (mitologija)|Urana]]. U ''Teogoniji'', [[Uran (mitologija)|Uran]] je zatočio svu djecu koju mu je [[Geja (mitologija)|Geja]] rodila, prije nego što je svrgnut sa vlasti.<ref>[[Hesiod]], ''[[Teogonija]]'' [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0130%3Acard%3D139 155]</ref> Prema Apolodoru, [[Uran (mitologija)|Uran]] je zatočio samo [[Centimani|Centimane]] i [[Kiklop]]e, ali ne i [[Titani|Titane]], sve dok [[Geja (mitologija)|Geja]] nije nagovorila svojih šest sinova [[Titani|Titana]] da svrgnu svog oca [[Uran (mitologija)|Urana]] i "oni su ga, svi osim [[Okean (mitologija)|Okeana]], napali" dok ga je [[Kron (titan)|Kron]] kastrirao.<ref>[[Biblioteka (Pseudo-Apolodor)|Apolodor]], [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0022%3Atext%3DLibrary%3Abook%3D1%3Achapter%3D1%3Asection%3D4 1.1.4]</ref> Nakon toga, prema [[Hesiod]]ovim riječima, Hiperion je sa svojom sestrom [[Teja|Tejom]] dobio troje djece, svjetla nebeska; [[Helije]] (Sunce), [[Selena|Selenu]] (Mesec) i [[Eja|Eju]] (Zora). Kao što je slučaj za većinu [[Titani|Titana]], za Hiperiona ne postoje mitovi ili funkcije. Čini se da on postoji samo da bi obezbijedio oca za tri nebeska božanstva. Kao [[Titani|Titan]], jedan od najstarijih generacija bogova, Hiperion je bio prikladan otac za ova tri boga neba za koje se, kao elementi prirodnog svijeta, moralo misliti da su nastali blizu početka kosmosa.<ref>Hard, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=r1Y3xZWVlnIC&pg=PA37 str. 37].</ref> === Helije === Hiperion i [[Helije]] su bili bogovi sunca. U ranim izvorima ponekad se smatralo da su oni dva različita, pri čemu je Hiperion otac [[Helije|Helija]], ali ponekad su očigledno izjednačeni, pri čemu je Hiperion bio samo naziv ili drugo ime za samog [[Helije|Helija]].<ref>Hard, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=r1Y3xZWVlnIC&pg=PA32 str. 32]; Gantz, str. 30; Tripp, s.v. Hyperion.</ref> Hiperion je [[Helije]]v otac u [[Homer]]ovoj [[Odiseja|Odiseji]], [[Hesiod]]ovoj [[Teogonija|''Teogoniji'']] i [[Homer]]ovoj himni Demetri.<ref>Gantz, p. 30; [[Homer]], ''[[Odiseja]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:12.153-12.191 12.176]; [[Hesiod]], ''[[Teogonija]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:371-403 371&#x2013;374] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200329000710/http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:371-403 |date=29. 3. 2020 }}, [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-eng1:1003 1011]; ''[[Homerske himne]]'' 2 ''to Demeter'', [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-eng1:1-39 26], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-eng1:40-86 74].</ref> Ali u [[Ilijada|Ilijadi]] i na drugim mjestima u [[Odisej]]i, Helios se također naziva "Helios Hiperion" pri čemu se Hiperion ovdje koristi ili kao patronim ili drugi epitet, dok se također u [[Homer]]ovim epovima i u Homerovskoj himni Apolonu, osim što se zove Helije, ponekad naziva i jednostavno Hiperion.<ref>Gantz, str. 30. Helios called Helios Hyperion: [[Homer]], ''[[Ilijada]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-eng1:8.469-8.511 8.480], ''[[Odiseja]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:1.1-1.43 1.8], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:12.111-12.152 12.133], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:12.234-12.276 12.263], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:12.327-12.363 346], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:12.364-12.396 374]; called simply Hyperion: [[Homer]], ''[[Ilijada]]'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-eng1:19.387 19.398], [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-eng1:1.1-1.43 1.24]; ''[[Homerske himne]]'' 3 ''to [[Apollo]]'', [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg003.perseus-eng1:349-396 369].</ref> U kasnijim izvorima dva boga sunca su jasno odvojeni kao otac i sin.<ref>Gantz, str. 30; [[Eumelus of Corinth|Eumelus]] [https://www-loebclassics-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/view/eumelus-epic_testimonia_fragments/2003/pb_LCL497.237.xml?rskey=Vk0mWE&result=2 fr. 17 West]; [[Mimnermus]] [https://www-loebclassics-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/view/mimnermus-fragments/1999/pb_LCL258.91.xml?mainRsKey=HG9VvP&result=1&rskey=1b3ute fr. 12 Gerber]; [[Stesichorus]] [https://www-loebclassics-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/view/stesichorus_i-fragments/1991/pb_LCL476.79.xml fr. S 17 Campbell] [= 185 ''[[Poetae Melici Graeci]]'']; [[Pindar]], ''Olympian'' [http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-eng1:7 7.39].</ref> U literaturi se Sunce često spominje kao "Hiperionov svijetli sin."<ref>''[[Homerske himne]] 2 to [[Demeter]]'' [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0138%3Ahymn%3D2%3Acard%3D1 26]; ''[[Homerske himne]] 28 to [[Athena]]'' [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0138:hymn=28 14]; [[Eumelus of Corinth]], ''Corinthiaca'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=UbswDwAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PT62 frag 18]</ref> === Diodor Sicilski === Prema historičaru [[Diodor Siculus|Diodoru Siculusu]], Hiperion je bilo ime prve osobe koja je razumjela kretanje [[Sunce|Sunca]] i [[Mjesec (satelit)|Mjeseca]] i njihov uticaj na godišnja doba, i objašnjava da je zbog toga za njega smatrano da je njihov "otac" :<blockquote>O Hiperionu nam je rečeno da je bio prvi koji je, marljivom pažnjom i posmatranjem, shvatio kretanje i Sunca i Mjeseca i drugih zvijezda, kao i godišnjih doba, u tome što ih izazivaju ova tijela, i da je ove činjenice učinio poznatim drugima; i da je zbog toga nazvan ocem ovih tijela, budući da je započeo, da tako kažem, špekulacije o njima i njihovoj prirodi.<ref>[[Diodorus Siculus]], [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/5D*.html#67 5.67.1].</ref> </blockquote>Diodor je također zabilježio neortodoksnu verziju mita, u kojoj je Hiperion oženio svoju sestru [[Basileja|Basileju]] i s njom imao dvoje djece, [[Helije|Helija]] i [[Selena|Selenu]]; njihova braća, zavidni na njihovom sretnom izdanju i u strahu da će Hiperion preusmjeriti kraljevsku vlast na sebe, skovali su zavjeru i ubili Hiperiona zajedno sa njegovo dvoje djece (koji su se potom transformisali u Sunce i Mjesec), ostavljajući [[Basileja|Basileju]] u velikoj žalosti.<ref>[[Diodorus Siculus]], [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/3D*.html#57.2 3.57.2-8]</ref> == Literatura == * [[Hesiod]], ''[[Teogonija]]'', 371-374 <blockquote>Teja popusti Hiperionovoj ljubavi i rodi<br />velikog Heliosa, i svijetlu Selenu i Eos,<br />koji nose svjetlo svim pozemljarima<br />i besmrtnim bogovima, vladarima širokog neba.</blockquote> * [[John Keats]]: ''Hiperion'', pjesma iz 1819. * Hyperion, knjiga Friedrich Hölderlina iz 1799. * Hyperion knjiga Henry Wadsworth Longfellowa 1839. * [[Hyperion (Dan Simmons)]], naučnofantastični roman [[Dan Simmons]]a iz 1989. == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.theoi.com/Titan/TitanHyperion.html Hiperion u klasičnoj literaturi] {{Simboli jezika|en|engleski}} {{Grčka mitologija}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Grčka mitologija]] [[Kategorija:Titani]] dj7b9d75pd1dva8qypk0vq1a82llgtw Richard Feynman 0 46901 3898817 3898733 2026-06-16T07:42:08Z AdnanSa 226 3898817 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija naučnik | ime = Richard Feynman | slika = Richard Feynman 1988.png | opis_slike = Feynman u 1988. | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja|1918|5|11}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[New York]], [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] | datum_smrti = {{Datum smrti i godine|1988|2|15|1918|5|11}} | mjesto_smrti = [[Los Angeles]], [[Kalifornija]], SAD | polje = [[Teorijska fizika]] | radna_institucija = [[Univerzitet Cornell]]<br />[[Kalifornijski tehnološki institut]] | alma_mater = [[Masačusetski institut za tehnologiju]] ([[Bachelor of Science|S.B.]])<br />[[Univerzitet Princeton]] ([[Doctor of Philosophy|Ph.D.]]) | doktorski_mentor = [[John Archibald Wheeler]] | doktorski_studenti = {{Plainlist| * [[James M. Bardeen]] * [[Laurie Brown (fizičar)|Laurie Mark Brown]] * [[Thomas Curtright]] * [[Albert Hibbs]] * [[Giovanni Rossi Lomanitz]] * [[George Zweig]] }} | akademski_savjetnici = | uticao_na = | uticali_na_njega = | poznat_po = {{Plainlist| * [[Projekt "Manhattan"]] * [[Nanotehnologija]] * [[Kvantno računarstvo]] * [[Kvantna elektrodinamika]]}} | nagrade = {{Plainlist| * [[Nagrada Albert Einstein]] (1954) * [[Nagrada Ernest Orlando Lawrence|Nagrada E. O. Lawrence]] (1962) * [[Nobelova nagrada za fiziku]] (1965) * [[Članstvo u Kraljevskom društvu]] (1965) * [[Ørstedova medalja]] (1972) * [[Nacionalna medalja za nauku]] (1979)}} | fusnote = }} '''Richard Phillips Feynman''' (11. maj 1918 – 15. februar 1988) bio je [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|američki]] teorijski fizičar.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-Feynman|title=Richard Feynman {{!}} Biography & Facts|newspaper=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=18. 9. 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Richard Phillips Feynman|journal=Oxford Reference|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095816115|language=en|doi=10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095816115}}</ref> Jedan od najutjecajnih američkih fizičara [[20. vijek]]a i jedan od 10 najvećih fizičara<ref name="media.caltech.edu">{{Cite web |url=http://media.caltech.edu/press_releases/12019 |title=Arhivirana kopija |access-date=31. 8. 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321043038/http://media.caltech.edu/press_releases/12019 |archive-date=21. 3. 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Za svoj rad na kvantnoj elektrodinamici, Feynman je dobio [[Nobelova nagrada za fiziku|Nobelovu nagradu za fiziku]] [[1965]]. godine, zajedno s [[Julian Schwinger|Julianom Schwingerom]] and [[Shin-Ichiro Tomonaga|Shin-Ichirom Tomonagom]], za njihov fundamentalni rad na polju [[kvantna elektrodinamika|kvantne elektrodinamike]] (QED), s dubokim posljedicama za fiziku elementarnih čestica".<ref>[https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1965/summary/ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965"]. Nobel Foundation.</ref> Također je poznat po svom radu na formulaciji putnog integrala kvantne mehanike, teoriji fizike superfluidnosti pothlađenog tekućeg helija i partonskom modelu. Feynman je razvio slikovnu shemu za matematičke izraze koji opisuju ponašanje subatomskih čestica, koja je kasnije postala poznata kao Feynmanovi dijagrami i još uvijek se široko koristi. Pored toga što je bio nadatnuti predavač i amaterski [[muzičar]], učestvovao je u razvoju [[atomska bomba|atomske bombe]], a bio je kasnije i član odbora koji je istraživao nesreću [[Space Shuttle]]a Challenger. Uz svoj rad u teorijskoj fizici, Feynmanu se pripisuje pionirska uloga u oblasti kvantnog računarstva i uvođenje koncepta nanotehnologije. Bio je profesor teorijske fizike na Kalifornijskom institutu za tehnologiju (California Institute of Technology) na katedri Richarda C. Tolmana. U anketi koju je 1999. godine britanski časopis Physics World proveo među 130 vodećih fizičara širom svijeta, rangiran je kao sedmi najveći fizičar svih vremena.<ref>[https://physicsworld.com/a/physics-past-present-future/ "Physics: past, present, future"]. Physics World.</ref> Također je poznat kroz zbirke svojih anegdota Ralpha Leightona, opisanim u knjigama ''Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!'', ''What Do You Care What Other People Think?'' i ''Tuva or Bust!''. Richard Feynman je bio u mnogim stvarima ekscentrik i slobodni duh. Bio je tema nekoliko [[biografija]], počevši s Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman autora Jamesa Gleicka. Feynman je bio vatreni popularizator fizike kroz knjige i predavanja, uključujući predavanje o [[Nanotehnologija|nanotehnologiji]] „[[There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom]]“ (Mnogo je prostora na dnu) održano na sastanku Američkog fizičkog društva na Caltechu, 29. decembra 1959. godine, gdje razmotra mogućnost neposredne manipulacije pojedinačnih atoma, kao mnogo snažnijeg oblika sintetičke hemije, nego one korištene do tada. Držao je dodiplomska predavanja, "Feynmanova predavanja o fizici" (1961–1964), kao i predavanja za laiku, zabilježena u knjigama Karakter fizičkog zakona (1965) i QED: Čudna teorija svjetlosti i materije (1985). [[Kim Eric Drexler|K. Eric Drexler]] kasnije uzima Feynmanov koncept milijarde malih fabrika, i dodaje ideju da one mogu kopirati same sebe, kontrolisane računarom, umjesto ljudske kontrole. Ovo je Drexler iznio u svojoj knjizi iz 1986: '''Engines of Creation: The Coming Era of Nanotechnology'''. == Rani život == Rođen je 11. maja 1918. godine u Queensu, New York City, kao sin Lucille (rođene Phillips), domaćice, i Melvillea Arthura Feynmana, menadžera prodaje uniformi.<ref>O'Connor, J. J.; Robertson, E. F. (August 2002). "Richard Feynman (1918–1988) – Biography – MacTutor History of Mathematics". University of St. Andrews.</ref> Feynmanov otac je rođen u jevrejskoj porodici u [[Minsk]]u, Rusko Carstvo,<ref>Oakes, Elizabeth H. (2007). Encyclopedia of World Scientists, Revised edition. New York: Facts on File. ISBN 978-1-4381-1882-6. OCLC 466364697. p. 231.</ref> i imigrirao je sa roditeljima u Sjedinjene Američke Države u dobi od pet godina. Feynmanova majka je rođena u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama u jevrejskoj porodici. Lucillein otac je emigrirao iz Poljske, a njena majka je također poticala iz porodice poljskih imigranata. Školovala se za učiteljicu u osnovnoj školi, ali se udala za Melvillea 1917. godine, prije nego što je imala priliku da počne raditi kao učiteljica. Richard je kasno počeo pričati i nije progovorio sve do svog trećeg rođendana. Kao odrasla osoba, govorio je s njujorškim naglaskom<ref>Chown, Marcus (May 2, 1985). "Strangeness and Charm". New Scientist: 34. ISSN 0262-4079. p. 34.</ref> dovoljno jakim da se shvati kao pretjeranost ili afektacija,<ref>Friedman, Jerome (2004). "A Student's View of Fermi". In Cronin, James W. (ed.). Fermi Remembered. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-12111-6. OCLC 835230762. p. 231.</ref> toliko da su njegovi prijatelji [[Wolfgang Pauli]] i [[Hans Bethe]] jednom komentirali da Feynman govori kao "klošar". Mladi Feynman bio je pod snažnim očevim uticajem, koji ga je ohrabrivao da postavlja pitanja kako bi osporio ortodoksno razmišljanje i koji je uvijek bio spreman da Feynmana nauči nečemu novom. Od majke je naslijedio smisao za humor po kojem je bio prepoznatljiv. Kao dijete, imao je talenat za inženjerstvo, održavao je eksperimentalnu laboratoriju u svom domu i uživao je u popravljanju radio-aparata. Popravljanje radio-aparata vjerovatno je bio njegov prvi posao. Kada je bio u osnovnoj školi, napravio je kućni alarmni sistem protiv provale.<ref>Henderson, Harry (2011). Richard Feynman: Quarks, Bombs, and Bongos. Chelsea House Publishers. ISBN 978-0-8160-6176-1. OCLC 751114185. p. 8.</ref> Kada je imao pet godina, njegova majka je rodila mlađeg brata, Henryja Phillipsa, koji je umro u dobi od četiri sedmice. Četiri godine kasnije, rodila se Richardova sestra Joan i porodica se preselila u Far Rockaway, Queens. Iako su bili razdvojeni devet godina, Joan i Richard su bili bliski. Iako je njihova majka mislila da žene nemaju sposobnost da razumiju složenije naučne stvari, Joan je postala [[Astrofizika|astrofizičarka]] i pomogla da se nađe objašnjenje šta uzrokuje [[Polarna svjetlost|polarnu svjetlost]].<ref>Hirshberg, Charles (April 18, 2002). "My Mother, the Scientist". Popular Science. </ref> == Popularna kultura == [[Datoteka:Richard-Feynman-bust-NTHU-campus.jpg|alt=A bronze bust with flowers next to it, resting on a stone base|thumb|upright=0.7|Feynmanova bista unutar kampusa Nacionalnog univerziteta Tsing Hua, Tajvan]] Aspekti Feynmanovog života prikazani su u raznim medijima. Portretirao ga je glumac Matthew Broderick u biografskom filmu Infinity iz 1996. godine.<ref>Holden, Stephen (October 4, 1996). [https://www.nytimes.com/1996/10/04/movies/a-man-a-woman-and-an-atomic-bomb.html "A Man, a Woman and an Atomic Bomb"]. The New York Times.</ref> [[Glumac]] Alan Alda angažovao je dramskog pisca Petera Parnella da napiše predstavu s dva lika o izmišljenom danu u Feynmanovom životu, smještenom dvije godine prije Feynmanove smrti. Predstava QED, premijerno je izvedena u Mark Taper Forumu u Los Angelesu 2001. godine, a kasnije je predstavljena u Vivian Beaumont Theatreu na [[Broadway]]u, a u obje produkcije Alda je glumio Richarda Feynmana. Real Time Opera je premijerno izvela svoju operu Feynman na Festivalu kamerne muzike Norfolk (Connecticut) u junu 2005. godine. Godine 2011. Feynman je bio tema biografskog grafičkog romana pod nazivom jednostavno Feynman, koji je napisao Jim Ottaviani, a ilustrovao Leland Myrick. Godine 2013, Feynmanovu ulogu u Rogersovoj komisiji dramatizirao je [[BBC]] u filmu The Challenger (američki naslov: The Challenger Disaster), s Williamom Hurtom u ulozi Feynmana. Godine 2016. Oscar Isaac je javno pročitao Feynmanovo ljubavno pismo pokojnoj Arline iz 1946. godine. U američkom filmu Oppenheimer iz 2023. godine, u režiji Christophera Nolana, a zasnovanom na Američkom Prometeju, Feynmana glumi glumac Jack Quaid.<ref>[https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/photos/2023/07/oppenheimer-cast-actors-vs-real-people "The Cast of 'Oppenheimer' and the Real People They Play"]. Vanity Fair. July 20, 2023.</ref> ==Bibliografija== ===Odabrani naučni radovi=== *{{cite book|title=Selected Papers of Richard Feynman: With Commentary|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|editor=Laurie M. Brown|publisher=World Scientific|series=20th Century Physics|year=2000|isbn=978-9810241315|url=https://archive.org/details/selectedpapersof0000feyn}} *{{cite book|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title=The Principle of Least Action in Quantum Mechanics|year=1942|series=Ph.D. Dissertation, Princeton University|publisher=World Scientific (with title "Feynman's Thesis: a New Approach to Quantum Theory")|publication-date=2005|editor=Laurie M. Brown|isbn=978-9812563804|url=https://archive.org/details/feynmansthesisne00feyn_0}} *{{cite journal|author1-link=John A. Wheeler|first1=John A.|last1=Wheeler|first2=Richard P.|last2= Feynman|title= Interaction with the Absorber as the Mechanism of Radiation|journal= [[Rev. Mod. Phys.]]|volume= 17|pages=157–181|year=1945|doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.17.157|bibcode = 1945RvMP...17..157W|issue=2–3 }} *{{cite book|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|osti=4341197|title=A Theorem and its Application to Finite Tampers|publisher=[[Los Alamos National Laboratory|Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory]], [[United States Atomic Energy Commission|Atomic Energy Commission]]|year=1946}} *{{cite book|first1=Richard P.|last1=Feynman|author2-link=Thomas A. Welton|first2=T. A.|last2= Welton|osti=4381097|title=Neutron Diffusion in a Space Lattice of Fissionable and Absorbing Materials|publisher=[[Los Alamos National Laboratory|Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory]], [[United States Atomic Energy Commission|Atomic Energy Commission]]|year=1946}} *{{cite book|first1=Richard P.|last1=Feynman|author2-link=Nicholas Metropolis|last2=Metropolis|first2= N.|author3-link=Edward Teller|first3=E.|last3= Teller|osti=4417654|title=Equations of State of Elements Based on the Generalized Fermi-Thomas Theory|publisher=[[Los Alamos National Laboratory|Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory]], [[United States Atomic Energy Commission|Atomic Energy Commission]]|year=1947}} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title=Space-time approach to non-relativistic quantum mechanics|journal= [[Rev. Mod. Phys.]]|volume= 20|pages= 367–387|year=1948a|doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.20.367|bibcode = 1948RvMP...20..367F|issue=2 }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title= Relativistic Cut-Off for Quantum Electrodynamics|journal=[[Physical Review]]|volume= 74|pages=1430–1438|year=1948b|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.74.1430|bibcode = 1948PhRv...74.1430F|issue=10 }} *{{cite journal|author1-link=John A. Wheeler|first1=John A.|last1=Wheeler|first2=Richard P.|last2= Feynman|title= Classical Electrodynamics in Terms of Direct Interparticle Action|journal= [[Rev. Mod. Phys.]]|volume= 21|pages=425–433|year=1949|doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.21.425|bibcode = 1949RvMP...21..425W|issue=3 }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title= The theory of positrons|journal= [[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 76|pages= 749–759|year=1949|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.76.749|bibcode = 1949PhRv...76..749F|issue=6 }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title=Space-Time Approach to Quantum Electrodynamic|journal=[[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 76|pages=769–789|year=1949b|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.76.769|bibcode = 1949PhRv...76..769F|issue=6 }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title=Mathematical formulation of the quantum theory of electromagnetic interaction|journal= [[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 80|pages= 440–457|year=1950|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.80.440|bibcode = 1950PhRv...80..440F|issue=3 }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title= An Operator Calculus Having Applications in Quantum Electrodynamics|journal= [[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 84|pages=108–128|year=1951|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.84.108|bibcode = 1951PhRv...84..108F }} *{{cite journal|first=Richard P.|last=Feynman|title= The λ-Transition in Liquid Helium|journal= [[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 90|pages=1116–1117|year=1953|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.90.1116.2|bibcode = 1953PhRv...90.1116F|issue=6 }} *{{cite book|first1=Richard P.|last1=Feynman|author2-link=Frederic de Hoffmann|last2=de Hoffmann|first2= F.|author3-link=Robert Serber|last3=Serber|first3=R.|osti=4354998|title=Dispersion of the Neutron Emission in U235 Fission|publisher=[[Los Alamos National Laboratory|Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory]], [[United States Atomic Energy Commission|Atomic Energy Commission]]|year=1955}} *{{cite journal|pmid = 17774518|last=Feynman|first=Richard P.|publication-date=24. 2. 1956|year=1956|title=Science and the Open Channel |url = https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1956-02-24_123_3191/page/n1|volume=123|issue=3191|periodical=[[Science (journal)|Science]]|page=307|doi = 10.1126/science.123.3191.307|bibcode = 1956Sci...123..307F }} *{{cite journal|first1=M.|last1=Cohen| first2=Richard P.|last2= Feynman|title=Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Cold Neutrons from Liquid Helium|journal= [[Phys. Rev.]]|volume= 107|pages=13–24|year=1957|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.107.13|bibcode = 1957PhRv..107...13C }} *{{cite journal|first1=Richard P.|last1=Feynman|first2= F. L.|last2= Vernon|first3= R.W.|last3=Hellwarth|title=Geometric representation of the Schrödinger equation for solving maser equations|journal=J. Appl. Phys|year=1957|doi=10.1063/1.1722572|volume=28|page=49|bibcode = 1957JAP....28...49F }} *{{cite web|last=Feynman|first=Richard P.|url=http://www.its.caltech.edu/~feynman/plenty.html|title=Plenty of Room at the Bottom|publisher=Presentation to American Physical Society|year=1959|access-date=2. 8. 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100211190050/http://www.its.caltech.edu/~feynman/plenty.html|archive-date=11. 2. 2010|url-status=dead}} *{{cite journal|pmid = 13889186|last1=Edgar|first1=R. S.|last2=Feynman|first2=Richard P.|last3=Klein|first3=S.|last4=Lielausis|first4=I. |publication-date=februar 1962|year=1962|title=Mapping experiments with r mutants of bacteriophage T4D |volume=47|periodical=[[Genetics (journal)|Genetics]]|pages=179–86|last5 = Steinberg|first5 = CM|pmc = 1210321}} *{{cite journal|pmid = 17791121|last=Feynman|first=Richard P.|publication-date=12. 8. 1966|year=1966 |title=The Development of the Space-Time View of Quantum Electrodynamics |url = https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1966-08-12_153_3737/page/698|volume=153|issue=3737|periodical=[[Science (journal)|Science]]|pages=699–708|doi = 10.1126/science.153.3737.699|bibcode = 1966Sci...153..699F }} *{{cite journal|pmid = 17778830|last=Feynman|first=Richard P.|publication-date=15. 2. 1974|year=1974a|title=Structure of the proton |volume=183|issue=4125|periodical=[[Science (journal)|Science]]|pages=601–610|doi = 10.1126/science.183.4125.601|bibcode = 1974Sci...183..601F }} *{{cite journal|url=http://calteches.library.caltech.edu/51/02/CargoCult.pdf|format=PDF|title=Cargo Cult Science|author=Feynman, Richard P.|journal=Engineering and Science|volume=37|issue=7|year=1974|access-date=2. 8. 2011|archive-date=4. 3. 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090304000024/http://calteches.library.caltech.edu/51/02/CargoCult.pdf|url-status=dead}} *{{cite journal|pmid = 9897894|last=Feynman|first=Richard P.|last2=Kleinert|first2=Hagen|author2-link=Hagen Kleinert|publication-date=decembar 1986|year=1986|title=Effective classical partition functions|volume=34|issue=6|periodical=Phys. Rev., A|pages=5080–5084|doi = 10.1103/PhysRevA.34.5080|bibcode = 1986PhRvA..34.5080F }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat}} * http://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/ Feynman-ova predavanja na Caltech-u {{Richard Feynman}} {{Nobelova nagrada za fiziku}} {{stub-nobel}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Feynman, Richard}} [[Kategorija:Američki fizičari]] [[Kategorija:Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziku]] [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1918.]] [[Kategorija:Umrli 1988.]] [[Kategorija:Inozemni članovi Kraljevskog društva]] [[Kategorija:Kvantni fizičari]] [[Kategorija:Eksperimentalni fizičari]] [[Kategorija:Richard Feynman| ]] [[Kategorija:Jevreji]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, New York]] [[Kategorija:Američki teorijski fizičari]] hsck7w6cx8bhezwwmf08vc7pzquknxj Njemački kancelar 0 59110 3898832 3812968 2026-06-16T11:45:55Z Bakir123 110053 3898832 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija službena pozicija | pozicija = Savezni kancelar | tijelo = Savezne Republike Njemačke | nativni_naziv = | oznaka = Bundesadler Bundesorgane.svg | oznakavel = 120 | oznakatekst = [[Grb Njemačke|Grb vlade]] | zastava = | zastavavel = | zastavatekst = | slika = AC SO Karlspreisverleihung 2026 14. Mai Krönungssaal Friedrich Merz.jpg | slikavel = 200 | tekst = | trenutno = [[Friedrich Merz]] | trenutnood = 6. maja 2025. | odjel = {{plainlist| * [[Izvršna grana vlade]] * [[Kabinet Njemačke]] }} | stil = | vrsta = | status = [[Šef vlade]] | skraćenica = | član = | izvještava = | prebivalište = | sjedište = [[Savezni ured (Berlin)|Savezni ured]], [[Berlin]] (primarno)<br>[[Palais Schaumburg]], [[Bonn]] (sekundarno) | predlagač = [[Predsjednik Njemačke]] | imenujega = * Izabrao: <br> [[Bundestag]] * Imenovao: <br> predsjednik Njemačke * Prisegao: <br> [[predsjednik Bundestaga]] | imenujega_kvalificiran = | mandat = Odgovara zakonodavnom periodu Bundestaga, može se obnoviti | mandat_kvalificiran = | konstituirani_instrument = | prethodnik = | inauguralni = | osnivanje = *Trenutna uspostava: <br> 24. maj 1949. | osnivač = | imenovano_po = | prvi = [[Otto von Bismarck]] (Kancelar Njemačkog carstva) | posljednji = | ukinuto = | sukcesija = | neslužbeni_nazivi = | zamjenik = | plata = 255.150 € godišnje<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/724148/2a9ee1b4947ff02b8f8b0a7dbf61eb05/WD-3-177-20-pdf-data.pdf |title=Das Amt des Bundeskanzlers: Einzelfragen zur Vergütung und weiteren Leistungen |date=30. 7. 2020 |publisher=Wissenschaftliche Dienste des Deutschen Bundestages |page=3 |access-date=19. 1. 2023 |language=de}}</ref> | veb-sajt = {{URL|http://bundeskanzlerin.de}} | fusnote = }} '''Njemački kancelar''', službeno '''savezni kancelar Savezne Republike Njemačke''' ([[Njemački jezik|njemački]]: Bundeskanzler(in) der Bundesrepublik Deutschland), šef je [[Vlada|vlade]] [[Njemačka|Njemačke]], kao i vrhovni zapovjednik njemačkih oružanih snaga tokom rata. Kancelara bira [[Bundestag]] (donji dom Saveznog parlamenta) na prijedlog saveznog predsjednika i bez rasprave (član 63. njemačkog ustava).<ref>{{cite web|last=Parliamentary Council of the Federal Republic of Germany|date=|title=Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany|url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Basic_Law_for_the_Federal_Republic_of_Germany_(2010)#Article_63_[Election_of_the_Federal_Chancellor|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128214647/https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Basic_Law_for_the_Federal_Republic_of_Germany_(2010) |archive-date=28. 1. 2021 |access-date=24. 11. 2020|language=en|website=Wikisource|publisher=Wikimedia}}</ref> Trenutni kancelar je [[Friedrich Merz]], koji je izabran 6. maja 2025.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://balkans.aljazeera.net/news/2025/5/6/parlament-njemacke-nije-izglasao-merza-za-novog-kancelara|title=Friedrich Merz u drugom krugu izabran za njemačkog kancelara|date=6. 5. 2025|publisher= [[Al Jazeera Balkans]]|access-date=6. 5. 2025}}</ref> ==Uloga== Njemački ustav iz 1949, Osnovni zakon (''Grundgesetz''), daje kancelaru široke ovlasti za pokretanje vladine politike. Iako se funkcija kancelara često smatra najmoćnijom u njemačkom političkom sistemu i kao takva se smatra u njemačkoj javnosti, to je tek treća najviša funkcija, nakon šefa države, predsjednika Njemačke i predsjednika [[Bundestag]]a, položaj sličan predsjedniku saveznog parlamenta. Kancelarski autoritet proizlazi iz odredbi Osnovnog zakona i u praksi iz njihovog statusa lidera stranke (ili koalicije stranaka) koji imaju većinu mjesta u Bundestagu (saveznom parlamentu). S izuzetkom [[Helmut Schmidt|Helmuta Schmidta]] i [[Olaf Scholz|Olafa Scholza]], kancelar je također bio predsjednik njihove sopstvene stranke. To je bio slučaj s kancelarom [[Gerhard Schröder|Gerhardom Schröderom]] od 1999. godine sve dok nije podnio ostavku na mjesto predsjednika [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|SPD-a]] 2004. godine. Prvi kancelar [[Konrad Adenauer]] postavio je mnoge presedane koji se nastavljaju i danas i uspostavio kancelariju kao jasan fokus moći u Njemačkoj. Prema odredbama Osnovnog zakona koje su mu dale ovlasti da postavlja smjernice za sva polja politike, Adenauer je skoro sve važne odluke pripisivao sebi. Često je svoje ministre tretirao kao samo produžetke svog autoriteta, a ne kao kolege. Dok su njegovi nasljednici imali tendenciju da budu manje dominantni, kancelar je stekao dovoljno ovlaštenja po službenoj dužnosti (pored njegovih/njenih ustavnih ovlaštenja) da Njemačku stručnjaci za ustavno pravo često opisuju kao "kancelarsku demokratiju". Sastav federalnog kabineta određuje kancelar. Predsjednik formalno imenuje i razrješava ministre u kabinetu, na preporuku kancelara; nije potrebno odobrenje parlamenta. Prema Osnovnom zakonu, kancelar može odrediti broj ministara u kabinetu i diktira njihove konkretne dužnosti. Kancelar [[Ludwig Erhard]] sredinom 1960-ih imao je najveći kabinet sa 22 ministra. [[Helmut Kohl]] predsjedavao je sa 17 ministara na početku svog četvrtog mandata 1994; kabinet iz 2002, drugi kancelara Gerharda Schrödera, imao je 13 ministara, a prvi kabinet [[Angela Merkel|Angele Merkel]] imao je 15 ministara. ==Također pogledajte== *[[Spisak njemačkih kancelara]] ==Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== {{commonscat|Chancellors of Germany}} *[https://www.bundeskanzler.de/bk-en bundeskanzler.de] {{de simbol}} {{en simbol}} {{Njemački kancelari}} {{Njemačka po temama}} [[Kategorija:Njemački kancelari]] [[Kategorija:Politika Njemačke]] 5bh58wrbxguox4y1oodv5f7hzy63ktv Hromatografija 0 61783 3898819 3896992 2026-06-16T08:05:08Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898819 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Istaknuti članak}} [[Datoteka:Chromatography of chlorophyll - Step 7.jpg|desno|mini|75p|Ploča razvijena [[tankoslojna hromatografija|tankoslojnom hromatografijom]]]] '''Hromatografija''' (od [[grčki jezik|grč.]] χρώμα:'''''chroma''''', boja i γραφειν:'''''grafein''''' pisati) je zbirni naziv za grupu laboratorijskih [[tehnika]] za razdvajanje smjesa. Ona uključuje kretanje ispitivane smjese, rastvorene u "''mobilnoj fazi''", kroz "''stacionarnu fazu''", čime se dijelovi smjese razdvajaju i izoliraju, te ih je moguće analizirati i kvantitativno odrediti. Hromatografija može biti analitička i preparativna. Preparativna hromatografija se bavi razdvajanjem komponenti iz smjese radi dalje obrade, te se može smatrati metodom prečišćavanja. U analitičkoj hromatografiji se obično radi sa malim uzorcima te se pokušava izmjeriti relativni omjer komponenti u smjesi. Hromatografija je jedna od vodećih analitičkih metoda i omogućava razdvajanje i kvantitativno određivanje supstanci veoma slične strukture i hemijskih osobina. Pod hromatografijom se podrazumijevaju metode razdvajanja koje se zasnivaju na različitoj '''raspodjeli''' komponenata uzorka između dvije faze, od kojih je jedna nepokretna (stacionarna), a druga pokretna (mobilna) u odnosu na prvu.<ref name="Savić">Savić,J., Savić, M.: Osnovi analitičke hemije, Svjetlost Sarajevo, 1987</ref> == Historija == Prvu hromatografsku tehniku je pronašao [[Rusija|ruski]] botaničar [[Mihail Cvet]] [[1900]]. tokom svog istraživanja [[hlorofil]]a. Koristio je staklenu kolonu koja je sadržavala [[kalcij karbonat]] da bi razdvojio biljne [[pigment]]e. Ovu metodu je opisao [[30. decembar|30. decembra]] [[1901]]. na 11. Kongresu naturalista i doktora ([[ruski jezik|rus.]] "''XI съезд естествоиспытателей и врачей''") u [[Sankt Petersburg]]u. Zanimljivo je da Mikhailovo prezime "''Tsvet''" na ruskom jeziku znači ''boja'', tako da je moguće da je hromatografiju nazvao po svom prezimenu. Godine [[1952]]. britanski naučnici [[Archer John Porter Martin]] i [[Richard Laurence Millington Synge]] su dobili [[Nobelova nagrada|Nobelovu nagradu]] za hemiju za svoje otkriće particione hromatografije. Od tada, hromatografija se brzo razvija. Naučnici su ubrzo otkrili da se principi Tsvetove hromatografije mogu primijeniti na različite načine i varijante. U isto vrijeme, poboljšane su i unaprijeđene tehničke performanse hromatografije, omogućavajući razdvajanje veoma sličnih molekula. == Pojmovi u hromatografiji == * '''Analit''' je supstanca koja se razdvaja u hromatografiji. * '''Analitička hromatografija''' se koristi za određivanje prisustva i koncentracije analita u uzorku. [[Datoteka:Rt 5 12.png|mini|lijevo|200px|Hromatogram]] * '''Hromatogram''' je vizualni prikaz rezultata hromatografskog postupka. Svakoj supstanci odgovara određeni pik na hromatogramu. * '''Hromatograf''' je [[instrument]] za hromatografiju. * '''Eluent''' je komponenta separacijskog sistema koja pokreće uzorak kroz kolonu. * '''Efluent''' je kompletna mobilna faza koja izlazi iz kolone.<ref name="Sadek">Sadek, P.C.:Illustrated pocket dictionary of chromatography, John Wiley & Sons, 2004 {{ISBN|0-471-20021-2}}</ref> * '''Mobilna faza''' je faza koja se kreće u određenom pravcu. Može biti tečna (LC) ili gasovita (GC). Mobilna faza se kreće kroz kolonu noseći uzorak koji se razdvaja. * '''Preparativna hromatografija''' služi za prečišćavanje supstanci za određene svrhe (ne za analizu). * '''Retenciono vrijeme''' je vrijeme za koje analit prođe kroz hromatografski sistem u određenim uslovima. * '''Stacionarna faza''' je supstanca koja je fiksirana u koloni (GC i LC) ili ploči (npr. [[silikagel]] u [[Tankoslojna hromatografija|TLC]]), na čijoj se površini određeno vrijeme zadržavaju supstance koje se razdvajaju. == Klasifikacija hromatografskih metoda == Hromatografske metode je moguće podijeliti prema različitim kriterijima: prema fizičkom stanju faza, prema fizičko-hemijskim fenomenima koji se dešavaju prilikom razdvajanja (mehanizmu razdvajanja), itd.<ref name=Rouessac/> === Podjela prema fizičkom stanju faza === [[Datoteka:Chromatography column.PNG|mini|Razdvajanje komponenata uzorka u koloni]] * ''Tečna hromatografija:'' ** Adsorpciona (tečno/čvrsto), npr. [[tankoslojna hromatografija|TLC]], [[HPLC]] ** Ionska ** Ekskluziona ** Particiona (tečno/tečno) * ''Gasna hromatografija:'' ** Gas/tečno ** Gas/čvrsto * ''Superkritična fluidna hromatografija'' === Podjela prema obliku sistema === * ''Kolonska hromatografija'' * ''Planarna hromatografija'', npr. [[tankoslojna hromatografija|TLC]] === Podjela prema mehanizmu razdvajanja === * ''Ionoizmjenjivačka (ionska) hromatografija'' * ''Ekskluziona hromatografija'' == Tehnike == === Gasna hromatografija === [[Datoteka:Gasni hromatograf shema.png|mini|desno|Shema uređaja za gasnu hromatografiju]] {{Glavni|Gasna hromatografija}} Gasna hromatografija (GC) je metoda razdvajanja i detekcije volatilnih organskih spojeva i nekih anorganskih gasova iz smjese. GC je nastala [[1950]]. i danas se razvila u jednu od primarnih tehnika u hemijskoj analizi. U GC dolazi do particionisanja gasovitog uzorka između inertnog gasa kao mobilne faze i tečne ili čvrste stacionarne faze. Uređaj za GC se naziva gasni hromatograf. Kao mobilna faza (gas nosač) najčešće se upotrebljavaju [[helij]], [[Azot|nitrogen]], [[hidrogen]] ili smjesa [[argon]]a i [[metan]]a. Izbor gasa zavisi od uzorka i detektora, a najviše se koristi helij. Uzorak se unosi pomoću injektora (manualni ili automatski) i nošen gasom prelazi u kolonu. Kolone za GC koje su se u početku koristile su tzv. pakovane kolone. Danas su u upotrebi kapilarne kolone, zbog bolje efikasnosti razdvajanja. Unutrašnji zidovi kapilarne kolone su prevučeni čvrstim poroznim materijalom ili viskoznom tečnošću. U GC se koristi više tipova detektora, čiji se izbor vrši na osnovu komponente koja se analizira.<ref name="Settle">Settle, F.A.: Handbook of instrumental techniques for analytical chemistry, Prentice Hall, 1997 {{ISBN|0-13-177338-0}}</ref> [[Datoteka:HPLC.gif|mini|desno|Shema uređaja za tečnu hromatografiju: A-rezervoar mobilne faze; B-ventil za miješanje i pumpa; C-''drain'' ventil; D-uređaj za kontrolu pritiska; E-komora za miješanje (mikser); F-injektor; G-kolona; H-HPLC komponenta; I-detektor; J-kontroler; K-kompjuter; L-štampač ]] === Tečna hromatografija === {{Glavni|HPLC}} Tečna hromatografija (LC) je razdvajanje supstanci na osnovu distribucije između čvrste stacionarne faze i tečne mobilne faze. Postoje dva tipa LC: klasična i LC visokih performansi ([[HPLC]]). Klasična LC koristi velike kolone, dužine i do 50&nbsp;cm, pakovane poroznim materijalom, a mobilna faza prolazi gravitaciono, pa je stoga mali protok i metoda nije efikasna. HPLC je moderna analitička tehnika kod koje se mobilna faza dovodi pomoću [[pumpa|pumpe]]. Uzorak se ubacuje pomoću manualnog ili automatskog injektora. Kolone za HPLC su punjene [[silicij dioksid|silikatnim]] ili [[polimer]]nim materijalom. Postoji više tipova detektora za HPLC. Najčešće se koristi UV-VIS detektor, a osim njega i fotodiodni, fluorescentni, elekrohemijski i drugi. Na osnovu [[polarnost]]i razlikuje se LC na normalnim i obrnutim fazama. Razdvajanje na normalnim fazama podrazumijeva da je stacionarna faza polarna (npr. silikatna), a mobilna faza nepolarna (npr [[heksan]]). Kod razdvajanja na obrnutim fazama stacionarna faza je nepolarna (npr. C-18 [[ugljikovodici|hidrokarbon]]), a mobilna faza polarna (npr. [[voda]] i [[metanol]]). <ref name="Meyers">Robert Meyers (Editor): ''Encyclopedia of physical science and technology'', Third edition, Ramtech Limited, Kalifornija, 2001 {{ISBN|0-12-227410-5}}</ref> [[Datoteka:Tlc sequence.svg|mini|TLC razdvajanje]] === Tankoslojna hromatografija === {{Glavni|Tankoslojna hromatografija}} Tankoslojna hromatografija (TLC) koristi tanki sloj (0.10 – 0.25&nbsp;mm) [[adsorpcija|adsorbirajućeg]] materijala ([[silikagel]], [[aluminij oksid]], [[celuloza]]) nanesen na čvrsti nosač od [[staklo|stakla]], [[aluminij]]a ili [[plastika|plastike]]. Uzorak rastvoren u odgovarajućem [[otapalo|rastvaraču]] se nanosi u vidu mrlje na jednu stranu ploče, na udaljenosti 1&nbsp;cm od ivice. Ploča se unosi u komoru na čijem dnu se nalazi rastvarač koji kapilarnim silama prolazi kroz adsorbens noseći sa sobom komponente uzorka, koje se kreću do određene udaljenosti na ploči. Zbog različitog afiniteta komponente se zaustavljaju na različitim mjestima na ploči, što omogućava njihovu identifikaciju (razvijanjem boje ili posmatranjem pod [[ultraljubičasto zračenje|UV]] lampom).<ref name=Rouessac/> [[Datoteka:HPIC Workstation.jpg|mini|Uređaj za ionoizmjenjivačku hromatografiju]] === Ionoizmjenjivačka hromatografija === {{Glavni|Ionoizmjenjivačka hromatografija}} Ionoizmjenjivačka hromatografija (IEC) ili ionska hromatografija je tehnika koja ima dosta sličnosti sa [[HPLC]] tehnikom. Kao stacionarna faza koriste se umrežene polimerne smole (najčešće polistirenske umrežene pomoću divinil-benzena), na koje su [[kovalentna veza|kovalentno]] vezane ionske [[funkcionalna grupa|funkcionalne grupe]]. Te grupe su neutralisane [[ion]]ima suprotnog naboja i mogu biti zamijenjeni ionima koji su prisutni u ispitivanom uzorku. Zavisno od afiniteta, ioni će se različito vrijeme zadržavati na stacionarnoj fazi, što omogućava njihovo razdvajanje. Generalno, ionoizmjenjivač favorizira vezanje [[ion]]a većeg naboja i manjeg [[ionski radijus|radijusa]]. Kao mobilna faza najčešće se upotrebljavaju [[puferi]].<ref name="Harvey">Harvey, D.: Modern Analytical Chemistry, McGraw Hill, 2000 {{ISBN|0-07-237547-7}}</ref> [[Datoteka:SEC.png|mini|70px|lijevo|Ekskluziona hromatografija]] === Ekskluziona hromatografija === {{Glavni|Ekskluziona hromatografija}} Ekskluziona hromatografija je metoda kod koje se separacija komponenata vrši na osnovu veličine čestica. Kao stacionarna faza koriste se porozni materijali ([[silikagel]] ili polimerne smole). Manje čestice mogu ući u pore stacionarne faze i zadržavaju se duže vremena. Veće čestice koje su prisutne u uzorku ne mogu ući u pore i eliuraju se prije. Ovaj tip hromatografije se naziva još i ''gel-filtracija'' ili hromatografija na molekularnim sitima. [[Engleski]] naziv je ''size exclusion chromatography'', pa se koristi akronim SEC. Ova metoda je pogodna za razdvajanje [[proteini|proteina]].<ref name="Rouessac">Rouessac, F., Rouessac, A.: Chemical Analysis: Modern Instrumentation methods And Technques, John Wiley & Sons, 2007 {{ISBN|978-0-470-85902-5}}</ref> [[Datoteka:Fazni dijagram.png|mini|120px|[[Fazni dijagram]] za superkritični fluid]] === Superkritična fluidna hromatografija === Superkritična fluidna hromatografija (SFC) je metoda kod koje je mobilna faza gas na [[temperatura|temperaturi]] i [[pritisak|pritisku]] iznad kritičnih vrijednosti (pod ovim uslovima mobilna faza je superkritični fluid – niti je gas niti tečnost). Superkritični fluidi imaju [[viskoznost]] sličnu [[plin|gasovima]], pa lahko prolaze kroz kapilarne i pakovane kolone bez potrebe za visokim pritiskom kao kod [[HPLC]] metode. [[Gustoća]] superkritičnih fluida je slična [[tekućine|tečnostima]], pa se ponašaju kao [[otapalo|rastvarač]]. Najčešće se koristi CO<sub>2</sub>. Njegova [[kritična temperatura]] je 31&nbsp;°C i [[kritični pritisak]] 72.9 [[mjere za pritisak|atm]] što se relativno lahko postiže.<ref name=Harvey/> == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Chromatography}} * [http://www.justchromatography.com/ Justchromatography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130822014542/http://www.justchromatography.com/ |date=22. 8. 2013 }} * [http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/1993/pdf/6504x0819.pdf IUPAC Nomenclature for Chromatography] * [http://www.chromatography-online.org/ Library 4 Science] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140601044613/http://www.chromatography-online.org/ |date=1. 6. 2014 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060207060040/http://www.pharm.uky.edu/ASRG/HPLC/hplcmytry.html A guide to HPLC] * [http://teaching.shu.ac.uk/hwb/chemistry/tutorials/chrom/gaschrm.htm Gas Chromatography] [[Kategorija:Hromatografija]] [[Kategorija:Analitička hemija]] [[Kategorija:Separacijski procesi]] [[Kategorija:Ruski izumi]] [[Kategorija:Hemijska patologija]] 72lnm9e3kjq6feo08v3r6ttitl4e4yw Emocije 0 75334 3898826 3895932 2026-06-16T11:30:30Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Bosancica by MK premjestio je stranicu [[Emocija]] na [[Emocije]] preko preusmjerenja: Uobičajen naziv 3895932 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nedostaju izvori}} {{Preuređivanje}} {{Psihologija bočna traka}} Emocije se često miješaju sa osjećajima. '''Osjećaji (senzacije)''' su psihički procesi koji su vezani sa [[Čulo|čula]]. Oni su odraz naše objektivne stvarnosti i imaju objektivan karakter. Emocije imaju subjektivan karakter. Odnose se na našu ličnost. Direktno doživljavanje sebe predstavlja naš stav ili odnos prema objektu.Svijet koji nas okružuje je stalno u nekom kontaktu sa nama.Na taj način mi stalno,spontano izražavamo naš odnos ili stav. Objekat sa kojim smo u kontaktu, doživljavamo ga na različite načine, kao npr: može nam se svidjeti ili ne, može nas razveseliti, naljutiti itd. Osjećajući te osobine koje objekat izaziva, doživljavamo prijatnost ili neprijatnost. Emocije su specifičan [[odnos]] osobe prema sebi, konkretnim predmetima ili pojavama i prema drugim ljudima. Emocije se javljaju kada je za nas nešto važno. Pojavu emocija ne može izazvati neko drugi.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Medicinska psihologija i pedagogija|last=Kalaš Dženana|first=Mirjana Mavrak|publisher=Grafičko-izdavačka kuća "Oko" d.d. Sarajevo|year=1997|isbn=|location=Sarajevo|pages=82}}</ref> Emocije afirmišu ili ugrožavaju [[ličnost]] osobe te im je najvažnija funkcija akcija - reagovanje na emociju. == Vrste emocija == * [[Strah]]: Strah je jedina urođena emocija kod [[čovjek]]a koja se javlja kao reagovanje na situacije koje se ocjenjuju kao opasne. Osjećanje strahovanja je korisno jer nas opominje na opasnost i aktivira organizam na akciju. * [[Ljutnja]]: Na istu situaciju možemo imati osjećanje strahovanja ili ljutnje što zavisi od procjene snage koju čovjek ima. Ako je ta situacija opasnija od njegovih snaga, onda se boji, a ako procjeni da je njegova snaga veća od opasnosti onda se ljuti. Ispoljavanje ovih emocija je najčešće agresivno. * [[Raspoloženje]]: To su osjećanja koja doživljavamo kada su produžene situacije mentalnih predstava o doživljaju sa sjećanjem. * [[Radost]] se javlja kad postignemo neki uspjeh, ostvarimo neki cilj ili želje. * [[Tuga]] se javlja kad izgubimo nešto što je za nas bilo vrijedno i važno. I tuga je emocija koja nas manje potiče na akciju. Emocije mogu biti i: * Adekvatne: Naš emocionalni doživljaj je adekvatan situaciji na koju reagujemo i po kvalitetu i po intenzitetu i po dužini trajanja. * Suprimirane: Izražavanje naših emocija je prigušeno našim odgojem, zabranama u djetinjstvu pri formiranju referentnog okvira. Kao posljedica toga dešava se da neke emocije ili sve nismo u stanju izraziti. * Eskalirane: Izražavanje naših emocija je prenaglašeno pojačano jer smo u odgoju tokom formiranja referentnog okvira dobili dozvolu i poticaj za izražavanje emocija. Prema jačini i trajanju: * Afekti: Svaka emocija postaje afekt kada se razvije do velikog intenziteta. Pri afektu nam je jako smanjena svjesna kontrola sopstvenih postupaka. [[Afekt]] je izuzetno jak, ali kratko traje. U stanju smo uraditi i reći stvari zbog kojih se kasnije kajemo. * Strasti su kada emocije imaju veliku jačinu i dugo traju. To je pretjerana emocionalna usmjerenost na neke sadržaje. * Raspoloženja su emocije blagog intenziteta, a mogu dugo da traju. Osnovna karakteristika im je da su prijatna ili neprijatna. Poremećaji emocionalnog zivota čovjeka: * [[Depresija]]: Bolesnik je tužan, neveseo, bezvoljan, opsjednut crnim mislima pun sumanutih ideja, sklon suicidu * [[Euforija]]: Pretjerana veselost bezbrižnost, logoereičnost. Kvalitativni poremećaji: * [[Paratimija]]: Pojava kad određena osjećanja izazivaju suprotna osjećanja. Ono što izaziva tugu izaziva radost i obratno. * [[Paramimija]]: Pojava kad se ispoljavanje osjećanja javlja suprotno od onog što osjećamo. Osoba se smije iako osjeća tugu. == Također pogledajte == * [[Endokrinologija]] * [[Strah]] {{Osjećaji}} {{Commonscat|Emotions}} [[Kategorija:Psihologija]] [[Kategorija:Mentalni sadržaj]] [[Kategorija:Ljudsko ponašanje]] [[Kategorija:Mentalna stanja]] cnogsqneas7m480lt70u91chymkanul Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje 0 84294 3898792 3848051 2026-06-15T21:50:48Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898792 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje | drugo_ime = | službeno_ime = Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje | naselje_vrsta = Općina i naseljeno mjesto | slika = Carsija Gornji Vakuf.jpg | slika_veličina = | slika_alt = | slika_opis = Čaršija u Gornjem Vakufu-Uskoplju | slika_zastava = | zastava_alt = | slika_grb = Coat of Arms of Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje.gif | grb_alt = | etimologija = | nadimak = | moto = | slika_karta = BiH municipality location Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje.svg | karta_alt = | karta_opis = Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje u Bosni i Hercegovini | koordinate = {{coord|43|56|23.5|N|17|35|08.0|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | osnovan = | osnivač = | sjedište = | načelnik = Sead Čaušević<ref name="Izbori_2016">{{Cite web |url=http://www.izbori.ba/rezultati_izbora_2016/?resId=13&langId=1#/8/110/0 |title=Rezultati lokalnih izbora 2016. za načelnika za općinu Gornji Vakuf |work=izbori.ba |access-date= 26. 11. 2016}}</ref> | načelnik_stranka = [[Stranka demokratske akcije|SDA]] | površina_naselja = 7.71 | površina_općine = 395.96 | površina_fusnote = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | površina_bilješka = | nadmorska_visina = | visina_fusnote = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | najveća_visina = | najveća_visina_vrh = | najmanja_visina = | najmanja_visina_vrh = | stanovništvo_datum = [[Popis stanovništva u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013.|2013]] | stanovništvo_fusnote = <!-- <ref> </ref> --> | stanovništvo_naselje = 4831 | stanovništvo_naselje_izvor = | stanovništvo_općina = 20933 | stanovništvo_općina_izvor = | stanovništvo_demonim = | poštanski_broj = 70240 | pozivni_broj = (+387) 30 | matični_broj_naselja = 119709<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naseljenih mjesta u Bosni i Hercegovini |work=fzs.ba |access-date=24. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305101405/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaBiH.pdf |archive-date=5. 3. 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | matični_broj_općine = 10375 | veb-sajt = {{URL|http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba}} | fusnote = | mapframe_id = Q12756606 | mapframe_shape = yes }} '''Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje''' je [[naseljeno mjesto]] i općina u [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanskom kantonu]] u [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosni i Hercegovini]]. Predstavlja jedno od najstarijih mjesta u [[Bosna i Hercegovina|Bosni]] nastalih aktom uvakufljavanja bosanskog [[Plemstvo|plemstva]] iz [[Osmanlijsko Carstvo|osmanlijskog perioda]]. Nalazi se u [[Skopaljska dolina|Skopaljskoj dolini]] koja se prostire u gornjem toku rijeke [[Vrbas]]. Godine 2001. prema odluci međunarodne zajednice u Bosni i Hercegovini nazivu općine i naseljenog mjesta Gornji Vakuf dodaje se nastavak Uskoplje.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ohr.int/decisions/mo-hncantdec/default.asp?content_id=5889 |title=OHR: Odluka o Općini Gornji Vakuf – Uskoplje |access-date=24. 6. 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413154729/http://www.ohr.int/decisions/mo-hncantdec/default.asp?content_id=5889 |archive-date=13. 4. 2014 |url-status= }}</ref> == Historija == Gornji Vakuf kao gradsko naselje nastao je krajem 16. vijeka. Sam naziv grada upućuje na to da je njegovo osnivanje povezano sa institucijom [[vakuf]]a. Postanak Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja je u najužoj vezi sa vakufom [[Mehmed-beg Stočanin|Mehmed-bega Stočanina]], a to znači da je njegova [[džamija]] bila od fundamentalnog značaja za osnivanje grada. Prema natpisnoj ploči o izgradnji džamije Mehmed-beg je svoju džamiju završio 1592/93. Nije poznato kako je u početku izgledala džamija. Sudeći po raspoloživim podacima (kamenitoj [[Munara|munari]], natpisnoj ploči i dr.) pretpostavlja se da se radilo o monumentalnom zdanju. Džamija je više puta stradavala, a 1969. na istom mjestu započela je izgradnja moderne džamije. === Prethistorijsko doba === Kraj oko Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja, kao i sva Skopljanska župa, je bio oduvijek dobro [[Naseljeno mjesto|nastanjen]]. Plodnost zemlje, bogatstvo šumom i divljači po okolnim brdima, kao i povoljni uvjeti za [[rudarstvo]] učinili su ovaj kraj privlačnim za ljudska naselja. Već prije naše ere, s obje strane gornjeg toka Vrbasa se nastanjuju [[Iliri]] koji ostavljaju ime selu [[Batuša (Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje)|Batuši]] nedaleko od Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja. === Rimsko doba === Arheološkim istraživanjima je ustanovljeno da su oko Gornjeg Vakufa tragovi antičkog života i ostaci zgrada tako gusti da se može pomišljati na veći broj manjih naseobina sa većim centrom. Vijesti antičkih pisaca o dobijanju zlata u provinciji [[Dalmacija|Dalmaciji]] su se prvenstveno odnosile na oblast srednjobosanskog rudogorja i u njoj pogotovo na planinu [[Vranica|Vranicu]] i njeno podnožje oko Gornjeg Vakufa. Možda je i to jedan od razloga zašto su [[Rimsko Carstvo|Rimljani]] smjestili čuvenu postaju [[Ad Matricem]] na mjestu današnjeg Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja, kuda je prolazila cesta [[Salona]]-[[Sirmium]]. === Srednji vijek === [[Župa Uskoplje]] u ''Ljetopisu Popa Dukljanina'', u dijelu u kojem se opisuje regnum sklavorum (Sklavinija), koji je nastao početkom 11. vijeka, nalazi se prvi historijski spomen Uskoplja (''Uscople''). Navodi se kako je hrvatski kralj Mihajlo Krešimir II opustošio župe Uskoplje, [[Luka (župa)|Luku]] i Plevu. Bosanski [[ban]] vidjevši da se ne može s njim boriti, pobjegne ugarskom kralju. Kako navodi ljetopisac, Krešimir zauzima cijelu Bosnu i vladaše njome. Ovog Krešimira identificiraju sa hrvatskim kraljem Mihajlom Krešimirom II (949–969). U povelji [[Bela IV|Bele IV]] (20. juli 1244) spomen ove župe je u vezi biskupskog posjeda "in supa Wzcople" kod crkve svetog Ivana koja se prema navodu [[biskup]]a Delivića nalazila u neposrednoj blizini današnjeg Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja (selo Dobrošin). Mjesto i uloga ovog kraja ogleda se i u zastupljenosti srednjovjekovnih utvrda. U Glasniku [[Zemaljski muzej|Zemaljskog muzeja]] od 1901. je zapis učitelja Franje Martinčevića u kojem, stoji da <blockquote>"po brdima oko Gornjeg Vakufa osobito onima sa sjeverne i zapadne strane, nizahu veliki i tvrdi gradovi nekadašnjih velmoža, a podno brda bijahu rasijana sela". </blockquote>Zasigurno je da je u poznijem srednjem vijeku vojna vlast za ovaj kraj bila koncentrisana u [[Susidu]] kod Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja (prvi put se spominje 1403). Smatra se da je već tada župa Uskoplje u [[Osmansko Carstvo|turskoj]] vlasti bila privremeno podijeljena na Gornje i Donje Skoplje. Gornje Skoplje je predstavljalo posebnu nahiju sa utvrdom Susid što danas odgovara Općini Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje. Jedno vrijeme u [[Historiografija|historiografiji]] Vakuf je bio poznat kao Česta (1444). O naseljenosti kraja oko Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja govori brojnost srednjovjekovnih stećaka. Na području općine nalazi se preko 580, uglavnom sandučastih [[stećak]]a. Pored povoljnog geografskog položaja i prirodnih bogatstava jedan od razloga koji je doveo do formiranja vakufa bio je vojno-strateške prirode, jer je u svim periodima turske vladavine ovo područje bilo ugroženo od [[Venecija|Mlećana]] i [[Uskoci|Uskoka]], te je bilo neophodno formirati centar koji će imati ulogu vojne krajine. Prema šemi [[Hamdija Kreševljaković|Hamdije Kreševljakovića]] kojom je opisana uloga pojedinih urbanih centara, Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je bio obrtničko-trgovački centar u Skopaljskoj mikroregiji. Preovladavao je metalurgijski obrt (proizvodnja mlinova za [[Kahva|kavu]], pušaka, posuđa i dr.) što je bilo uslovljeno blizinom [[Fojnica|Fojnice]] i [[Kreševo|Kreševa]]. === Pokret za autonomiju Bosne Husein-kapetana Gradaščevića === Doprinos odbrani bosanskih granica Gornjovakufljani su dali u boju pod [[Banja Luka|Banjom Lukom]] 1737. Pjesnik Mustafa-hadži Muhlisija zvani Bošnjak piše o ovom boju. <blockquote>"Haber o provali Švabe došao je kasno pa su naši preci požurili da stignu na bojno polje. Usiljenim maršom stigli su pod Banjaluku. Kažu da su bezi sjahivali sa konja i prepuštali fukari da jaše kako bi na vakat stigli."</blockquote>U pokretu [[Husein-kapetan Gradaščević|Husein-kapetana Gradaščevića]] za autonomiju Bosne aktivno učestvuje gornjevakufska aristokracija, listom svi su bili za Gradaščevića osim bega Sulejmanpašića iz Odžaka čija su imanja tad opustošena. Nekoliko Gornjevakufljana je zbog učestvovanja u pokretu za autonomiju bilo osuđeno na zatvorske kazne. [[Datoteka:Gornji Vakuf – katolička crkva (2024).jpg|mini|Crkva Uznesenja Marijina]] === Austrougarsko doba === U vrijeme austrougarske vladavine Gornji Vakuf je postao značajan za tadašnju vlast zbog prirodnog bogatstva koje se uveliko eksploatisalo i prevozilo u druge dijelove zemlje. === Svjetski ratovi === U [[Prvi svjetski rat|Prvom]] i [[Drugi svjetski rat|Drugom svjetskom ratu]] Vakuf je pretrpio značajna razaranja i ljudske gubitke, što od požara što od borbenih dejstava. Pored 69 žrtava [[Fašizam|fašističkog]] terora poginulo je i 94 borca, od ukupno 370, među kojima je bilo i 6 žena, te 12 pionira. Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je prvi put oslobođen 12. jula 1942. i taj datum se slavio kao Dan oslobođenja općine. Odmah poslije Drugog svjetskog rata na Glavici, brdu nadomak starog dijela izgrađena je Spomen kosturnica za 101 [[Partizani|partizana]]. Nakon rata počeo je brzi razvoj privrede kao i samog grada. Prije [[Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini|rata u Bosni i Hercegovini]] općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je spadala u red srednje razvijenih općina bivše [[SFRJ|Jugoslavije]]. === Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini (1992–1995) === Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je odigrao jednu od ključnih uloga u sukobima u Srednjoj Bosni između [[HVO]]-a, [[HV]] i [[Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine|Armije RBiH]]. Dana 20. juna 1992. grad su pokušale zauzeti hrvatske jedinice paralelno sa napadom u [[Novi Travnik|Novom Travniku]], realizirajući plan o podjeli Bosne i Hercegovine sklopljen između [[Franjo Tuđman|Franje Tuđmana]] i [[Slobodan Milošević|Slobodana Miloševića]]. O samoj podjeli Bosne i Hercegovine, između Srbije i Hrvatske su pred Tribunalom u Den Haagu svjedočili [[Paddy Ashdown]], hrvatski predsjednik [[Stjepan Mesić]], te premijer nekadašnje Jugoslavije [[Ante Marković]]. U decembru 1992. dolazi do velikog priliva pripadnika HVO-a, i HV pretežno iz zapadne Hercegovine, pod izgovorom da se spremaju za ratište na [[Kupres]]u i [[Bugojno]]. U Gornji Vakuf su pristigle hrvatske jedinice iz sljedećih mjesta: [[Posušje]], [[Široki Brijeg]], [[Grude]], [[Imotski]], [[Mostar]], [[Livno]], [[Duvno]], te [[Prozor]]. Polovinom januara 1993. hrvatske jedinice započele su sa [[Etničko čišćenje|etničkim čišćenjem]] gradskih dijelova u kojima su Hrvati bili većina. Nešto ranije, isti scenarij je sproveden u selima [[Uzričje]], [[Hrasnica]] i Duša Bošnjaci su protjerani, a imovina im je opljačkana ili uništena. Etničko čišćenje je bilo praćeno i propagandom, u čemu je prednjačila [[HTV]], sa reporterom [[Smiljko Šagolj|Smiljkom Šagoljem]]. Dio lanca hrvatske propagande bio je i "[[Skopaljski vijesnik]]", kao i Radio "Uskoplje". Nakon ovih događanja Gornji Vakuf se našao u opsadnom stanju sve do marta 1993, te je izložen artiljerijskoj i snajperskoj vatri po stambenim objektima. Nakon tromjesečnog primirja došlo je do tada, najžešćeg napada i razaranja gradskog jezgra, kao i okolnih sela. Grad je granatiran sa okolnih brda, a zabilježeni su dani kada je na grad ispaljivano od 1500 do 2000 razni projektila. Napadi su trajali od jula 1993, pa do februara 1994. do potpisivanja [[Vašingtonski sporazum|Vašingtonskog sporazuma]]. Za ulogu u sukobima u Gornjem Vakufu-Uskoplju, u optužnici koju potpisuje tužilac Međunarodnog suda u Hagu, [[Carla del Ponte]] od 2. marta 2004, optuženo rukovodstvo HR [[Herceg-Bosna|Herceg-Bosne]], [[Jadranko Prlić]], [[Bruno Stojić]], [[Slobodan Praljak]], [[Milivoje Petković]], [[Valentin Ćorić]], te [[Berislav Pušić]]. Dana 29. novembra 2017. je potvrđena prvostepena presuda iz 2013. i pomenuta šestorka je pravomoćno osuđena za udruženi zločinački poduhvat, između ostalog za ubistva, mučenja, silovanja i teroriziranja civila, etničko čišćenje, pljačku i palež. U udruženom zločinačkom poduhvatu sudjelovao je i sami vrh Republike Hrvatske, predsjednik Franjo Tuđman, ministra odbrane Gojko Šušak i general Hrvatske Vojske Janko Bobetko, što efektivno znači da je Republika Hrvatska u predmetnom razdoblju između 1992. i 1994. bila i agresor u međunarodnom ratu u Bosni i Hercegovinu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.icty.org/en/press/the-icty-renders-its-final-judgement-in-the-prli%C4%87-et-al-appeal-case|title=The ICTY renders its final judgement in the Prlić et al. appeal case {{!}} International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia|website=www.icty.org|access-date=13. 8. 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://faktograf.hr/2017/11/30/cinjenicama-protiv-histerije-hercegbosanska-sestorka/|title=Činjenicama protiv histerije: Hrvatska je u BiH bila i agresor, a za to je kriv Franjo Tuđman|date=30. 11. 2017|website=Faktograf.hr|language=hr|access-date=13. 8. 2020|archive-date=30. 9. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930054329/https://faktograf.hr/2017/11/30/cinjenicama-protiv-histerije-hercegbosanska-sestorka/|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Uloga Franje Tuđmana === Objavljivanjem 36 stenograma o podjeli Bosne i Hercegovine, razjašnjena je uloga [[Franjo Tuđman|Franje Tuđmana]] u napadu na Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lucić|first=Predrag|date=2005|title=Stenogrami o podjeli Bosne (priredio Predrag Lucić); knj. 1, 576 str., knj. 2, 546 str.|url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/46062|journal=Feral Tribune, Split|doi=|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oslobodjenje.ba/vijesti/bih/tudman-sam-sobom-stenogrami-o-podjeli-bih|title=Tuđman, sam sobom: Stenogrami o podjeli BiH|last=PORTAL|first=Oslobođenje|website=www.oslobodjenje.ba|language=bs-ba|access-date=5. 5. 2020}}</ref> Svih 36 stenograma se nalaze u Haškom tribunalu. Pred međunarodnom javnošću je podržavao suverenitet Bosne i Hercegovine, dok je za to vrijeme na sastancima koji su stenogramski dokumentovani, proširenjem Hrvatske na površinu [[Banovina Hrvatska|Banovine Hrvatske]] uspostavljene pred Drugi svjetski rat,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hsp1861.hr/vijesti6/050226ns.htm|title=Novi list: 26|website=www.hsp1861.hr|access-date=5. 5. 2020}}</ref> planirao napad na bosanskohercegovačke gradove, smatrajući da na taj način rješava pitanje budućih granica hrvatske države. Dana 22. oktobra 1993. na sastanku u Predsjedničkim dvorima u [[Zagreb]]u, na kojem su pored Tuđmana prisustvovali i [[Janko Bobetko]], [[Imra Agotić]], [[Josip Lucić]] i [[Gojko Šušak]], [[Franjo Tuđman]] o napadu na Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje i ostale bosanskohercegovačke gradove kaže: {{citat|Ja sam pred par mjeseci izložio situaciju, dao zadaću ministru odbrane Šušku i generalu Bobetku, naša pomoć i naše angažiranje u Herceg-Bosni, jer se tamo rješava, rekao sam im da se tamo rješava pitanje budućih granica hrvatske države. I, kod toga sam ukazao da je veoma važno da se odbrane, tada, oni položaji koje je HVO tamo držao. To je bila ona crta, dakle, Novi Travnik, Vitez, Busovača, Mostar, i da bi trebalo, po mogućnosti, riješiti, što prije, problem Gornjeg Vakufa. Od tada pa nadalje, vođene su te operacije i imali smo stanoviti uspjeh. Ali, ta zadaća sasvim nije do kraja izvršena, i koliko sam ja čuo, koliko smo mi pružali pomoć, ali ima i stanovitih pritužbi, sa tog ratišta, da po nekakvim, u pogledu materijala i u pogledu ljudstva, da nije bilo dovoljno pomoći s naše strane. Pa bih želio da čujem s vaše strane, šta je do sada učinjeno i da se dogovorimo dalje (...)}} <ref>{{Cite book|title=Rat u Jugoslaviji u presudama MKSJ: Ciljevi zara?enih strana i priroda sukoba|url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=YCC7DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA11&dq=%22Ja+sam+pred+par+mjeseci+izlo%C5%BEio+situaciju%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiLgKXQn5zpAhWk_CoKHfPjAWkQ6AEILTAB#v=onepage&q=%22Ja%20sam%20pred%20par%20mjeseci%20izlo%C5%BEio%20situaciju%22&f=false|publisher=Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher|date=25. 8. 2019|isbn=978-82-8348-115-0|language=sr|first=Julija|last=Bogoeva}}</ref> O samom učešću jedinica regularne vojske Republike Hrvatske u napadu na Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje, na istom sastanku govorio je [[Janko Bobetko]]: {{citat|Kompletna Peta brigada, sa svojim sastavom, znači sa ovog fronta, vinkovačkoga, kompletno je, postepeno povučena i našla se na tom ratištu. To je oko 2.500 ljudi, plus sve topništvo, oklop i kompletno zapovjedništvo, osim dva-tri časnika. Njihov glavni zadatak bio je da na toj liniji gore, kod Gornjeg Vakufa, gdje i sada drže položaj u samom gradu, usljed, to je gotovo sada negdje tri mjeseca, oni su dio snaga izvukli radi odmora. Još je ostala jedna ojačana bojna, negdje oko 700 ljudi, sa svim topništvom i oklopom u širem prostoru Gornjeg Vakufa. Očito da i idućih deset dana, da će trebati razmišljati o dovlačenju novih snaga, na liniji dobrovoljnosti, da se oni zamijene, jer ljudi ne mogu toliko izdržati (...) Ja sam prekjučer razgovarao sa Toletom (Žarkom, op. pr.) u Dubrovniku i on je tražio da se sastane, rekao sam da ću biti tamo i da dođe, da je jedan presjek situacije koji počinje od toga da su snage zamorene, što je tačno, i da za sada on smatra da oni nemaju, mislim Muslimani, nekih friških snaga za neke protuudare, što ne treba potcjenjivati, mora biti pripremljen. Dalje, dobrovoljci iz prve i druge brigade koji su se javili, oni su sada na položaju južno od Mostara, na položajima prema Blagaju, i jedna grupa koju je vodio pukovnik Horvat, ona se - jedan dio je ostao, drugi dio se raspao (...) to je bilo neorganizirano (...) Međutim, Peta brigada je svoj zadatak, po mom mišljenju, jako dobro učinila i radila (...)|Janko Bobetko<ref>{{Cite book|title=Feral tribune|url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=4_U8AQAAIAAJ&q=%22Kompletna+Peta+brigada,+sa+svojim+sastavom,+zna%C4%8Di+sa+ovog+fronta%22&dq=%22Kompletna+Peta+brigada,+sa+svojim+sastavom,+zna%C4%8Di+sa+ovog+fronta%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDnuLmn5zpAhUEqIsKHcUXCJQQ6AEIKDAA|publisher=Feral tribune|date=2003|language=hr}}</ref> <!-- ne mijenjati jezik jer se radi o citatu -->}} Odgovarajući na pitanje Franje Tuđmana o imenu komandanta Pete brigade koja je sa vinkovačkog ratišta premještena u Gornji Vakuf, Janko Bobetko svjedoči o nepobitnom dokazu učestvovanja hrvatskih jedinica na Bosnu i Hercegovinu i Gornji Vakuf: {{citat|Bio je Kapular (...) Ima svojih prilika i neprilika, tako da mislite u smislu zapovijedanja jedan od dosta ozbiljnih problema (...) Što se tiče streljiva, to je toliko precizno organizirano da je glavni dotur municije išao iz Ploča, direktno prema Mostaru, iste noći kada je naručen. I general Marinović je od mene dobio ne samo zadatak nego i sva ovlaštenja, i neka postepeno popunjavamo taj front, jer je to najbliži, najkraći, nemam prevoza velikog, tako da je on sa svog fronta smo skinuli bateriju topova 122, minobacače, mine, municiju, dakle sva streljiva koja su tražena, dakle u najkraćem roku, to je funkcioniralo, može se reći, odlično (...) Dalje, za municiju težih kalibara, 130, u tri navrata su pošiljke i narudžbe koje su date odmah bile upućivane prioritetno i tačno ka liniji fronta (...) To je i prekjučer jedan čitav teret otišao, ide odavde, težeg kalibra, 130, 105, 120, a sa onog fronta ide sva druga municija, tako da, jasno, troši se (...) Dakle, sa slavonskog osjetljivog prostora smo izvukli Treću i Petu brigadu (...) sa ovim smo učinili jako puno u stabilizaciji fronta Vakuf i Mostar.|Janko Bobetko<ref>{{Cite book|title=Stenogrami o podjeli Bosne|url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=4PcVAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Bio+je+Kapular%22&dq=%22Bio+je+Kapular%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwirr932n5zpAhXjo4sKHZGMBssQ6AEILzAB|publisher=Kultura&Rasvjeta|date=2005|isbn=978-953-7075-22-4|language=hr}}</ref>}} === Promjena imena općine === Na dijelovima općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje, 1992. antiustavnim činom proglašena je ''Hrvatska općina Uskoplje'' kao dio samoproglašene [[Herceg-Bosna|Herceg-Bosne]]. Potpisivanjem [[Vašingtonski sporazum|Vašingtonskog sporazuma]] pod jakim pritiskom američke administracije na [[Hrvatska|Hrvatsku]], zaustavljen je [[bošnjačko-hrvatski sukob]] i stvorena [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]]. Međunarodna zajednica 2001. postojećem imenu općine dodaje naziv Uskoplje kako bi se ubrzala reintegracija općine. == Politika == Na općinskim izborima 2004. zabilježeni su sljedeći rezultati za Općinsko vijeće Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje, koje broji 23 mandata: SDA 9 mandata, HDZ 8 mandata, SBIH 4 mandata, BPS 1 mandat i SDP 1 mandat. Za načelnika općine je izabran Bušatalić Vahid (40,46% glasova) iz SDA, međutim nakon opstrukcija HDZ-a u radu Općinskog vijeća načelnik je podnio ostavku. Na općinskim izborima 2008. mandati su sljedeci: SDA 10, HDZ 6, SBIH 4, SDP 2 i HSP-Đapić dr. Jurišić 1. Predsjedavajući Općinskog vijeća je Marinko Krajina (HDZ). Načelnik općine je Esmin Hajdarević (SDA).(2024-) == Geografija == [[Datoteka:Ždrimačko.JPG|desno|mini|Ždrimačka jezera]] Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je smješten u gornjem toku rijeke [[Vrbas]] u Skopaljskoj dolini koja je duga 27&nbsp;km, a široka samo 2&nbsp;km. Okružen je planinama Vranicom sa istočne i Radušom sa zapadne strane. Leži na četiri rijeke: Vrbasu, [[Bistrička rijeka|Bistričkoj rijeci]], [[Trnovača|Trnovači]] i [[Krušćica|Krušćici]]. Nadmorska visina općine je od 670 do 2112 m. Općina zahvata površinu od 402,7&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>. Prema popisu iz 1991. u Gornjem Vakufu-Uskoplju je živjelo oko 25000 stanovnika. Nakon potpisivanja Vašingtonskog sporazuma, našao se u sastavu [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjebosanskog kantona]]. Klima u Gornjem Vakufu-Uskolju je izuzetno pogodna za razvoj povrtlarskih kultura. Klima je, radi veće nadmorske visine (za oko 100 m), blizine velikih planinskih masiva Vranice i Raduše, a time i većeg provjetravanja oštrija u odnosu na umjerenokontinentalnu klimu na području nizvodno uz Vrbas. Ljetne temperature su u prosjeku nešto niže, ljetne noći svježije i bez većih amplituda. == Kultura == === Nacionalni spomenici === Na listi nacionalnih spomenika Bosne i Hercegovine za općinu Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje se nalaze sljedeći spomenici: * [[Ljubunčića (Teskeredžića) kula u Voljicama]], mjesto i ostaci historijskog spomenika, * [[Gornjovakufska sahat-kula|Sahat-kula]], historijski spomenik.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://aplikacija.kons.gov.ba/kons/public/nacionalnispomenici?sort=idgrad&rows=50&page=5 |title=Spisak nacionalnih spomenika po mjestima (općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje) |work=Komisija za očuvanje nacionalnih spomenika Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=26. 11. 2016 }}{{Mrtav link|datum=Oktobar 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref> == Stanovništvo == {{Glavni|Demografija Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja|Spisak naseljenih mjesta u općini Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} === Nacionalni sastav stanovništva - općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje === {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = općina | maticni_broj = 10375 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013nm">{{cite web|title=Popis 2013 BiH – Stanovništvo prema etničkoj/nacionalnoj pripadnosti i spolu, po naseljenim mjestima|url=http://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/doc/Knjiga2/BOS/K2_T2-2_B.xlsx|work=popis.gov.ba|access-date=19. 9. 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170919132628/http://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/doc/Knjiga2/BOS/K2_T2-2_B.xlsx|archive-date=19. 9. 2017}}</ref> | g1991_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva Republike Bosne i Hercegovine 1991.">{{Cite web |url=http://fzs.ba/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/nacionalni-sastav-stanovnistva-po-naseljenim-mjestima-bilten-234.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva Republike Bosne i Hercegovine 1991.(str. 14) |work=fzs.ba |access-date= 24. 4. 2016}}</ref> | g1981_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981.">{{Cite web| url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 24. 4. 2016}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971.">{{Cite web| url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 24. 4. 2016}}</ref> | g1961_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva FNR Jugoslavije 1961.">{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1961/pdf/G19614001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva FNR Jugoslavije 1961. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 15. 4. 2016}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 20933 | g2013_bosnjaci = 12004 | g2013_srbi = 30 | g2013_hrvati = 8660 | g2013_bosanci = 66 | g2013_romi = 36 | g2013_muslimani = 27 | g2013_bosanciihercegovci = 12 | g2013_albanci = 12 | g2013_jugosloveni = 1 | g2013_turci = 3 | g2013_slovenci = 1 | g2013_makedonci = 1 | g2013_nisu_izjasnili = 28 | g2013_nepoznato = 41 | g1991_ukupno = 25181 | g1991_muslimani = 14063 | g1991_srbi = 110 | g1991_hrvati = 10706 | g1991_jugosloveni = 158 | g1981_ukupno = 22432 | g1981_muslimani = 12399 | g1981_srbi = 133 | g1981_hrvati = 9574 | g1981_jugosloveni = 183 | g1981_crnogorci = 8 | g1981_albanci = 13 | g1981_makedonci = 3 | g1971_ukupno = 19344 | g1971_muslimani = 10482 | g1971_srbi = 141 | g1971_hrvati = 8605 | g1971_jugosloveni = 18 | g1971_slovenci = 1 | g1971_crnogorci = 10 | g1971_albanci = 6 | g1971_romi = 1 | g1961_ukupno = 16175 | g1961_muslimani = 8152 | g1961_srbi = 425 | g1961_hrvati = 7297 | g1961_jugosloveni = 247 | g1961_slovenci = 10 | g1961_crnogorci = 23 | g1961_albanci = 2 | g1961_madari = 3 | g1961_makedonci = 1 }} === Nacionalni sastav stanovništva - naselje Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje === {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119709 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013nm" /> | g1991_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva Republike Bosne i Hercegovine 1991." /> | g1981_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981." /> | g1971_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971." /> | g1961_izvor = <ref name="Nacionalni sastav stanovništva FNR Jugoslavije 1961." /> | g2013_ukupno = 4831 | g2013_bosnjaci = 2287 | g2013_srbi = 15 | g2013_hrvati = 2400 | g2013_bosanci = 37 | g2013_romi = 36 | g2013_muslimani = 1 | g2013_bosanciihercegovci = 9 | g2013_albanci = 6 | g2013_jugosloveni = 1 | g2013_turci = 1 | g2013_makedonci = 1 | g2013_nisu_izjasnili = 15 | g2013_nepoznato = 16 | g1991_ukupno = 5344 | g1991_muslimani = 3274 | g1991_srbi = 80 | g1991_hrvati = 1805 | g1991_jugosloveni = 134 | g1981_ukupno = 3697 | g1981_muslimani = 2230 | g1981_srbi = 105 | g1981_hrvati = 1228 | g1981_jugosloveni = 106 | g1981_crnogorci = 3 | g1981_albanci = 13 | g1971_ukupno = 2465 | g1971_muslimani = 1694 | g1971_srbi = 79 | g1971_hrvati = 651 | g1971_jugosloveni = 13 | g1971_slovenci = 1 | g1971_crnogorci = 8 | g1971_albanci = 5 | g1971_romi = 1 | g1961_ukupno = 1860 | g1961_muslimani = 1215 | g1961_srbi = 110 | g1961_hrvati = 410 | g1961_jugosloveni = 114 | g1961_slovenci = 3 | g1961_crnogorci = 4 | g1961_albanci = 2 }} == Mjesne zajednice == === Gradske mjesne zajednice === * MZ Gornji Vakuf I - obuhvata naseljeno mjesto Gornji Vakuf * MZ Gornji Vakuf II - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Batuša i Krupa === Seoske mjesne zajednice === * MZ Bistrica - obuhvata naseljeno mjesto Bistrica * MZ Bojska - obuhvata naseljeno mjesto Bojska * MZ Dobrošin - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Boljkovac, Dobrošin i Gornji Mračaj * MZ Grnica - obuhvata naseljeno mjesto Grnica * MZ Pajić Polje - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Donja Ričica, Dražev Dol, Duratbegov Dolac, Gornja Ričica, Humac, Lužani, Pajić Polje i Rosulje * MZ Pidriš - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Mačkovac i Pidriš * MZ Ploča - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Hrasnica, Ploča i Vilić Polje * MZ Podgrađe - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Galičica i Podgrađe * MZ Uzričje - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Duša, Jelače, Mračaj, Paloč i Uzričje * MZ Voljevac - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Borova Ravan, Crkvice, Cvrče, Jelići, Kozice, Pridvorci, Seferovići, Smrčevice, Svilići, Valice, [[Voljevac]] i Zastinje * MZ Voljice - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Gaj, Jagnjid, Kute, Osredak, Šugine Bare, Vaganjac i Voljice * MZ Ždrimci - obuhvata naseljena mjesta: Seoci, Vrse i Ždrimci * MZ Trnovača - obuhvata naseljeno mjesto Trnovača * MZ Dražev Dolac == Privreda == Glavni privredni potencijal Gornjeg Vakufa-Uskoplja su poljoprivreda i javni sektor, dok su najveća industrijska preduzeća [[Rudnik uglja lignita Gračanica]] i [[Saraj-Komerc]], proizvođač opruga i filtera, koji proizvodi između ostalog i za [[Volkswagen]] i [[Renault]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bugojno-danas.info/novi-poslovni-ugovori-i-zaposljavanja-u-saraj-komercu/|title=Saraj-Komerc proizvodi dijelove za Volkswagen i Renault, uskoro novih 40 radnika|last=Redakcija|date=19. 6. 2016|newspaper=Bugojno Danas|language=bs-BA|access-date=26. 12. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://rugracanica.ba/|title=Rudnik uglja "Gračanica"|last=lhujdur|website=rugracanica.ba|access-date=26. 12. 2016}}</ref> == Obrazovanje == Osnovna škola ’’Gornji Vakuf’’ je jedna od najstarijih osnovnih škola u Bosni i Hercegovini.{{Izvor}} Škola je osnovana 1889, a nastava se odvijala u jednoj bosanskoj kući (mještani su je zvali ’’stara pošta’’). Godine 1895. je izgrađena prva školska zgrada, po standardima ondašnjeg [[Evropa|evropskog]] obrazovanja, a nosila je naziv Osnovna pučka-narodna škola. U toku svog postojanja više puta je paljena i uništavana. U Gornjem Vakufu-Uskoplju također egzistira i srednja škola, koja spada u kategoriju "[[dvije škole pod jednim krovom]]". == Sport == Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je prije rata imao veoma razvijen [[sport]] i dao je određeni broj kvalitetnih sportista: nogometaša, [[rukomet]]aša, [[karate|karatista]] i [[košarka]]ša. U gradu je prije rata egzistirao Nogometni klub "Sloga" koji se takmičio u Prvoj i Drugoj republičkoj ligi. Nakon rata je formiran još jedan nogometni klub [[Hrvatski nogometni klub "Sloga"]] ([[Uskoplje]]). Drugi klub po popularnosti bio je [[RK Sloga Gornji Vakuf|RK "Sloga"]], koji se takmičio u Drugoj pa u Prvoj republičkoj ligi, grupa "Jug". Nalazi se u rukometnoj Premijer ligi BiH. Košarkaški klub je imao mušku i žensku ekipu koje su se takmičile u zonskim ligama [[BiH]]. Najmasovniji je bio Karate klub "Sloga" kao i Udruženje sportskih ribolovaca "Vrbas". Od objekata u gradu je postojao nogometni stadion "Košute" za preko 3.000 gledalaca, pri osnovnoj školi sportska dvorana za košarku i ostale sportove, a uz srednju školu [[stadion]] za rukomet za 2.000 gledalaca. == Turističke atrakcije == Zbog svog geografskog položaja i klimatskih karakteristika Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje je izuzetno povoljan za razvoj turizma. Idealne su mogućnosti za lov i ribolov. Poznata izletišta u blizini Gornjeg Vakufa su: [[Prokoško jezero]] koje je poznato po endemičnom vodozemcu tritonu, [[Ždrimačka jezera]] u čijoj se blizini nalazi slap, Bistrička rijeka (čuveno ribogojilište), planine Vranica i Raduša, Radovina, ("planinarski raj"), te izvorišta sve četire vakufske rijeke. == Poznate ličnosti == {{Div col|3}} * [[Mehmed-beg Stočanin]] * [[Ćamilija]] * [[Mustafa Bošnjak Muhlisi]] * [[Sulejman Bajraktarević]] * [[Fehim Bajraktarević]] * [[Sulejman Hadžiabulić]] * [[Muhamed Hadžiabdić]] * [[Ahmed Burek]] * [[Ahmed Redžepašić]] * [[Branko Mikulić]] * [[Josip Mlakić]] * [[Mehmed Drino]] * [[Džemaludin Latić]] * [[Ismet Bušatlić]] * [[Nedžad Latić]] * [[Nihad Alibegović]] * [[Ismet Dedić]] * [[Ahmet Muminović]]{{Div col end}} == Također pogledajte == {{Portal Bosna i Hercegovina}} * [[Tursko-bosanski rječnik iz Gornjeg Vakufa]] == Reference == {{refspisak|2}} == Literatura == * Sanjajući zavičaj, [[Ismet Dedić]], [[Bugojno]], Godina izdanja [[2006]]. * Uloga džamije Mehmed-bega Stočanina u formiranju Gornjeg Vakufa, Dr. [[Muhamed Hadžijahić]], Mehmed Mujezinović, Gornji Vakuf, Godina izdanja [[1971]]. == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje Municipality}} * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Administrativna podjela Bosne i Hercegovine}} {{Srednjobosanski kanton}} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} [[Kategorija:Općine Bosne i Hercegovine]] [[Kategorija:Općine Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine‎]] [[Kategorija:Općine u Srednjobosanskom kantonu]] [[Kategorija:Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje|*]] 86loblbhobnvpiby0c6rfj5v39s0oc2 Razgovor:Emocije 1 109162 3898828 1170003 2026-06-16T11:30:30Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Bosancica by MK premjestio je stranicu [[Razgovor:Emocija]] na [[Razgovor:Emocije]]: Uobičajen naziv 1170003 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Stranica_za_razgovor}} takg6zq6wxw2d5szcm9afzj24d6l2j8 Razgovor:Psihologija 1 109186 3898763 3895737 2026-06-15T14:33:33Z Bosancica by MK 173186 /* Promjena naziva stranice iz "Emocija" u "Emocije" (množina) */ novi odlomak 3898763 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Stranica_za_razgovor}} == Psihologija u BIH == Ovaj dio o psihologiji u BIH ne pripada u članku o psihologiji. Eventualno se može iskoristiti u posebnim člancima. --[[User:AnToni|'''<span style="font-size:0.925em; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';"><span style="color:red;">A</span><span style="color:black;">n</span><span style="color:red;">T</span><span style="color:green;">o</span><span style="color:gold;">n</span><span style="color:black;">i</span></span>''']]<sub>([[Razgovor sa korisnikom:AnToni|<big><span style="color:red; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';">'''''R'''''</span></big>]])</sub> 12:20, 13 februar 2026 (CET) <pre> == Udruženja psihologa u Bosni i Hercegovini == Strukovno organizovanje psihologa u Bosni i Hercegovini primarno se odvija kroz dva entitetska udruženja koja rade na razvoju profesije, zaštiti standarda rada i okupljanju stručnjaka iz različitih oblasti psihologije. === Društvo psihologa u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine (DPFBiH) === Društvo psihologa u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine (skraćeno: DPFBiH) je strukovna organizacija psihologa koja djeluje na području Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine. Rad udruženja je usklađen sa pozitivnim zakonskim i podzakonskim propisima, a djelatnost je usmjerena na razvijanje i primjenu psihologije kao nauke i prakse.<ref name="DPFBiH">{{cite web |title=O društvu |url=https://dpfbih.ba/o-drustvu/ |publisher=Društvo psihologa u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=13. februar 2026}}</ref> DPFBiH baštini tradiciju Društva psihologa Bosne i Hercegovine koje je osnovano 1964. godine. Službeni naziv na engleskom jeziku glasi: „Association of psychologists in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina“. Sjedište udruženja nalazi se u Sarajevu, a njegovo djelovanje obuhvata cijelu teritoriju Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine. Statut udruženja donesen je na sjednici Skupštine održanoj u Sarajevu 13. jula 2015. godine. === Društvo psihologa Republike Srpske (DPRS) === Društvo psihologa Republike Srpske (DPRS) osnovano je na inicijativu Odsjeka za psihologiju u Banjoj Luci. Osnivačka skupština udruženja održana je 7. juna 2003. na Filozofskom fakultetu u Banjoj Luci.<ref name="DPRS">{{cite web |title=O nama |url=https://dprs.rs.ba/ |publisher=Društvo psihologa Republike Srpske |access-date=13. februar 2026}}</ref> DPRS je definisano kao dobrovoljno, stručno i naučno udruženje psihologa. Osnovano je sa ciljem ostvarivanja i usklađivanja zajedničkih interesa članova, te osiguravanja što profesionalnijeg stručnog rada unutar Republike Srpske. </pre> == Pitanje u vezi uklanjanja dijela teksta o udruženjima psihologa u BiH == Pozdrav @AnToni, Primijetila sam da si uklonio dio članka koji se odnosi na udruženja psihologa u Bosni i Hercegovini, pa bih voljela razumjeti šta je bio razlog za brisanje tog sadržaja. Moj cilj nije bio promoviranje pojedinačnih udruženja, nego prikazati institucionalni i profesionalni okvir psihologije u BiH. Smatram da su stručna udruženja relevantna u kontekstu razvoja psihološke djelatnosti jer učestvuju u pitanjima profesionalnih standarda, etike, stručnog usavršavanja, licenciranja i inicijativa za donošenje zakona o psihološkoj djelatnosti, što je praksa prisutna i u drugim državama kroz organizacije poput American Psychological Association ili British Psychological Society. Mislim da bi bilo korisno da pokušamo doći do rješenja koje će biti u skladu sa pravilima Wikipedije, ali i omogućiti da članak obuhvati relevantan institucionalni kontekst razvoja psihologije u BiH. Lijep pozdrav [[Korisnik:Bosancica by MK|Bosancica by MK]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Bosancica by MK|razgovor]]) 22:26, 29 maj 2026 (CEST) :Natuknica "Psihologija" govori o temi. Kao što sam 13. 2. 2026. gore naveo, taj dio se može obraditi u posebnom članku. Zašto bi o psihologiji u BIH bio sadržaj ovdje? A zašto ne o nekoj drugoj državi? Trebate Wikipediju posmatrati kao enciklopediju, pa se držati teme članka. I pokušajte diskusiju voditi tamo gdje joj je mjesto. [[User:AnToni|'''<span style="font-size:0.925em; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';"><span style="color:red;">A</span><span style="color:black;">n</span><span style="color:red;">T</span><span style="color:green;">o</span><span style="color:gold;">n</span><span style="color:black;">i</span></span>''']]<sub>([[Razgovor sa korisnikom:AnToni|<big><span style="color:red; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';">'''''R'''''</span></big>]])</sub> 13:10, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) ::Pozdrav @AnToni, ::Hvala na pojašnjenju i na izdvojenom vremenu za komentar. ::Razumijem argument koji se odnosi na fokus članka i potpuno se slažem da je važno da enciklopedijski sadržaj ostane tematski dosljedan. ::Ipak, željela bih ukazati na jedan širi aspekt uređivačkog procesa koji smatram važnim za kvalitet zajedničkog rada. Naime, način na koji se obrazlažu izmjene i usmjeravaju novi ili relativno novi urednici može imati značajan utjecaj na njihovu motivaciju za dalji doprinos. Kada se komunikacija doživi kao oštrija ili isključiva, postoji rizik da se potencijalno korisni saradnici povuku, iako bi uz malo usmjerenja mogli dati kvalitetan doprinos. ::U tom smislu, vjerujem da je posebno korisno kada se, pored ukazivanja na pravila i strukturu Wikipedije, ponudi i kratko usmjerenje kako bi se sadržaj eventualno mogao prilagoditi ili premjestiti u odgovarajući kontekst. To olakšava učenje i pomaže novim urednicima da bolje razumiju standarde projekta. ::Moj cilj je bio upravo doprinositi razvoju članka u skladu s pravilima, pa ću svakako uzeti u obzir prijedlog da se ovaj segment obradi u zasebnom članku. ::Hvala još jednom i lijep pozdrav. [[Korisnik:Bosancica by MK|Bosancica by MK]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Bosancica by MK|razgovor]]) 13:41, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) :::Prije tri mjeseca je signalizirano, da je bolje da taj dio ide u poseban članak. [[User:AnToni|'''<span style="font-size:0.925em; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';"><span style="color:red;">A</span><span style="color:black;">n</span><span style="color:red;">T</span><span style="color:green;">o</span><span style="color:gold;">n</span><span style="color:black;">i</span></span>''']]<sub>([[Razgovor sa korisnikom:AnToni|<big><span style="color:red; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';">'''''R'''''</span></big>]])</sub> 13:45, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) ::::Pratite SzR o člancima, koje uređujete. [[User:AnToni|'''<span style="font-size:0.925em; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';"><span style="color:red;">A</span><span style="color:black;">n</span><span style="color:red;">T</span><span style="color:green;">o</span><span style="color:gold;">n</span><span style="color:black;">i</span></span>''']]<sub>([[Razgovor sa korisnikom:AnToni|<big><span style="color:red; font-family:'Bradley Hand ITC';">'''''R'''''</span></big>]])</sub> 13:47, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) ::::Hvala na pojašnjenju. ::::Razumijem raniju napomenu i svakako ću je uzeti u obzir. ::::Samo bih dodala da ponekad kod novih ili manje iskusnih urednika malo više strpljenja i usmjeravanja u samoj diskusiji može pomoći da se lakše razumiju uređivački standardi i da se zadrži motivacija za dalji doprinos. ::::Lijep pozdrav [[Korisnik:Bosancica by MK|Bosancica by MK]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Bosancica by MK|razgovor]]) 13:58, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) :::::Pozdrav, :::::Dodao bih da cjelokupan tekst koji je izbrisan nije nestao, njega imate u historiji i možete ga iskoristiti za eventualno stvaranje novog članka. :::::Srdačno, [[Korisnik:Panasko|Panasko]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Panasko|razgovor]]) 14:10, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) ::::::Hvala Panasko na pojašnjenju i korisnoj sugestiji. ::::::Lijep pozdrav, [[Korisnik:Bosancica by MK|Bosancica by MK]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Bosancica by MK|razgovor]]) 14:14, 30 maj 2026 (CEST) == Promjena naziva stranice iz "Emocija" u "Emocije" (množina) == <nowiki>Objašnjenje: Iako standardna enciklopedijska praksa često nalaže upotrebu jednine za naslove članaka, u psihološkoj i leksikografskoj literaturi, kao i u srodnim enciklopedijama, pojam se gotovo bez izuzetka obrađuje u množini. Emocije po svojoj prirodi predstavljaju složen skup različitih afektivnih stanja (strah, ljutnja, radost, tuga itd.), pa se termin u naučnom i obrazovnom kontekstu primarno koristi kao zbirni pojam u množini. ~~~~</nowiki> [[Korisnik:Bosancica by MK|Bosancica by MK]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Bosancica by MK|razgovor]]) 16:33, 15 juni 2026 (CEST) jngilmqxjxq931gglfboeeip3qhdhj8 Muhamed Bešić 0 142519 3898752 3898729 2026-06-15T13:25:04Z GoodBosnian 170315 Poništena izmjena [[Special:Diff/3898729|3898729]] korisnika/-ce [[Special:Contributions/~2026-35085-26|~2026-35085-26]] ([[User talk:~2026-35085-26|razgovor]]) Jednacenje po zvucnosti 3898752 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija nogometaš | imenogometaša = Muhamed Bešić | slika = Muhamed Besic 2014-05-03.jpg | punoime = | nadimak = Mume | datumrođenja = {{datum rođenja i godine|1992|9|10}} | rodnigrad = [[Berlin]] | rodnadržava = [[Njemačka]] | datumsmrti = | gradsmrti = | državasmrti = | visina = 180&nbsp;cm | pozicija = [[Odbrambeni igrač (nogomet)|Defanzivni vezni]] | omladinskegodine = 2004–2009. <br/> 2009–2010. | omladinskipogoni = [[Tennis Borussia Berlin|TB Berlin]] <br/> [[Hamburger SV|HSV]] | godine1 = 2010–2012. | klubovi1 = [[Hamburger SV|Hamburger II]] | nastupi(golovi)1 = 38 (0) | godine2 = 2010–2012. | klubovi2 = [[Hamburger SV|Hamburger]] | nastupi(golovi)2 = 3 (0) | godine3 = 2012–2014. | klubovi3 = [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]] | nastupi(golovi)3 = 60 (1) | godine4 = 2014– | klubovi4 = [[Everton FC|Everton]] | nastupi(golovi)4 = 37 (0) | godine5 = 2018–2019. | klubovi5 = {{nowrap|→ [[Middlesbrough FC|Middlesbrough]]}} | nastupi(golovi)5 = 52 (3) | godine6 = 2019–2020. | klubovi6 = {{nowrap|→ [[Sheffield United FC|Sheffield United]]}} | nastupi(golovi)6 = 9 (0) | godine7 = 2021–2024. | klubovi7 = [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencvárosi]] | nastupi(golovi)7 = 44 (1) | godine8 = 2025-danas | klubovi8 = [[FK Spartak Subotica|Spartak Subotica]] | nastupi(golovi)8 = 47 (0) | nacionalnegodine1 = 2010–2012. | nacionalneekipe1 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine U-21|BiH U-21]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)1 = 10 (2) | nacionalnegodine2 = 2010–2022. | nacionalneekipe2 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|BiH]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)2 = 45 (0) | trenergodine = | trenerklubovi = | zadnjeuređivanje = 3. 10. 2025 }} '''Muhamed Bešić''' [[Bosanci|bosanskohercegovački]] je nogometaš i bivši član [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|bosanskohercegovačke fudbalske reprezentacije]]. ==Klupska karijera== === Početak karijere === Bešić je svoje prve fudbalske korake napravio sa devet godina u lokalnom klubu [[Tennis Borussia Berlin]], gdje je ostao sve do svoje 16. kada prelazi u [[Hamburger SV]]. U njemačkoj [[Bundesliga|Bundesligi]] je debitovao 12. novembra 2010. protiv [[Borussia Dortmund|Borussie iz Dortmunda]], kada je sa klupe ušao u 80. minuti, pri vodstvu [[Borussia Dortmund|Dortmunda]] od 2:0.<ref name="Borussia Dortmund - Hamburger SV 2:0, fussballdaten.de">[http://www.fussballdaten.de/bundesliga/2011/12/dortmund-hamburg/ ''Borussia Dortmund - Hamburger SV 2:0, fussballdaten.de'']; pristupljeno: 21. juni 2014.</ref> Prvu utakmicu kao starter odigrao je protiv [[Borussia Mönchengladbach|Borussie iz Mönchengladbacha]] u pobjedi svoje ekipe od 2:1.<ref name="Borussia Mönchengladbach - Hamburger SV 1:2, fussballdaten.de">[http://www.fussballdaten.de/bundesliga/2011/17/mgladbach-hamburg/ ''Borussia Mönchengladbach - Hamburger SV 1:2, fussballdaten.de'']; pristupljeno: 21. juni 2014.</ref> U sezoni 2010/11, Bešić je uglavnom ulazio u igru sa klupe, te se nije uspio nametnuti kao standardni prvotimac. U martu 2012, Bešić biva suspendovan i odstranjen iz prvog tima Hamburgera zbog navodnog nedostatka discipline na treninzima. Ipak, mediji u BIH tvrdili su da je tadašnji trener Hamburgera, [[Thorsten Fink]], fizički nasrnuo na Bešića i nasilno ga izbacio iz svlačionice.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sportsport.ba/ino_fudbal/fink-daveci-izbacio-besica-iz-svlacionice/77473|title=Fink daveći izbacio Bešića iz svlačionice|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> === Ferencváros === Godine 2012, Bešić se odlučuje na prelazak u [[Mađarska|mađarski]] klub [[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencvaros]], nakon što se nije uspio nametnuti u Hamburgeru.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.scsport.ba/vijesti/jos-jedan-bh-internacionalac-u-madjarskoj-kiso-potpisao-za-debrecen/42936|title=Sport Centar - Još jedan bh. internacionalac u Mađarskoj: Kiso potpisao za Debrecen|last=www.scsport.ba|first=Sport Centar -|access-date=17. 8. 2016|archive-date=13. 12. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191213061607/http://www.scsport.ba/vijesti/jos-jedan-bh-internacionalac-u-madjarskoj-kiso-potpisao-za-debrecen/42936|url-status=dead}}</ref> U svojoj prvoj sezoni, odigrao je kompletnu utakmicu u finalu [[Kup mađarske|mađarskog kupa]] koju je Ferencvaros dobio protiv ekipe [[Videoton FC|Videotona]] rezultatom 5-1. U julu 2013, Bešić obnavlja svoj ugovor sa Ferencvarosem na još jednu sezonu.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://klix.ba/sport/nogomet/muhamed-besic-produzio-ugovor-sa-ferencvarosem/130712148|title=Muhamed Bešić produžio ugovor sa Ferencvárosem|website=klix.ba|date=12. 7. 2013|access-date=13. 7. 2013|language=Bosnian}}</ref> === Everton === U junu 2014, Bešić za 4 milion [[Britanska funta|funti]] prelazi u [[Engleska|engleski]] klub [[Everton FC|Everton]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/everton/status/493783357038538752|title=Everton on Twitter|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> Svoj prvi nastup bilježi u augustu kada mijenja [[Romela Lukakua]] u 89. minuti, ali upravo njegovom defanzivnom greškom Everton prima posljednji gol u domaćem porazu od [[Chelsea FC|Chelsea]] rezultatom 6-3.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/28906778|title=Everton 3-6 Chelsea|last=Park|first=Chris Bevan BBC Sport at Goodison|website=BBC Sport|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> Bešić svoj prvi start za Everton bilježi u derbi meču protiv gradskog rivala [[Liverpool FC|Liverpoola]], koji završava remijem, 1-1, a Bešić ostaje u igri do 80. minute kada ga mijenja [[Samuel Eto'o]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/29289928|title=Liverpool 1-1 Everton|last=Anfield|first=Chris Bevan BBC Sport at|website=BBC Sport|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> U svojoj drugoj sezoni, Bešić doživljava niz povreda koje ga udaljavaju sa terena veći dio te sezone. U februaru 2016, proglašen je za najboljeg igrača Evertona za mjesec januar. Istog mjeseca produžuje svoj ugovor sa Evertonom do 2021. U augustu 2016, Bešić doživljava novu povredu koljena, te će izbivati sa terena oko 6 mjeseci.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/sport/football/36983793|title=Muhamed Besic: Everton midfielder out for six months with knee injury|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> ==Reprezentacija== U nekoliko intervjua je odbijao igranje za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Njemačke U-21|njemačku U-21 reprezentaciju]], navodeći da želi igrati samo za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosnu i Hercegovinu]]. Za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine U-21|mladu reprezentaciju BiH]] debitovao je u septembru 2010. u kvalifikacionom meču protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Italije|Italije]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://reprezentacija.ba/?option=com_content&view=article&id=2342:poraz-mladih-zmajeva-od-italije&catid=39:novosti-ostale-selekcije&Itemid=62|title=Reprezentacija.ba – Patrioti znaju zašto!|website=reprezentacija.ba|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> Zapazio ga je selektor A reprezentacije [[Safet Sušić]] i uvrstio ga na spisak za prijateljsku utakmicu protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Slovačke|Slovačke]] 17. novembra 2010.<ref name="Muhamed BESIC, FIFA.com">[http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players/player=358101/index.html ''Muhamed BESIC, FIFA.com''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140618054042/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players/player=358101/index.html |date=18. 6. 2014 }}; pristupljeno: 21. juni 2014.</ref> Na toj utakmici je upisao debi za A reprezentaciju Bosne i Hercegovine i tako postao najmlađi igrač koje ikad debitovao za A selekciju. Prije njega bio je to [[Miralem Pjanić]]. Bešić je pozvan da nastupi za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|reprezentaciju BIH]] na [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2014.|Svjetskom prvenstvu u Brazilu]] 2014, te je nastupio u sve tri utakmice grupne faze takmičenja.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sportsport.ba/ino_fudbal/besic-cast-je-predstavljati-svoju-domovinu/131484|title=Bešić: Čast je predstavljati svoju domovinu|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> Iako je BIH izgubila prvu utakmicu takmičenja od reprezentacije [[Argentina|Argentine]] rezultatom 2-1, Bešić je proglašen za jednog od najboljih igrača na utakmici, prvenstveno zbog odličnih defanzivnih intervencija u duelima sa [[Lionel Messi|Lionelom Messijem]]. Međutim, reprezentacija BIH nije uspijela ostvariti plasman u drugu fazu takmičenja nakon poraza od Argentine i [[Nigerija|Nigerije]], te pobijede protiv [[Iran]]a u grupnoj fazi. U septembru 2015, Bešić dobiva direktni crveni karton na utakmici protiv [[Andora|Andore]] u sklopu kvalifikacija za [[Evropsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2016.|UEFA EURO 2016]], nakon što je bacio žvakaću gumu na [[Victora Rodrigueza]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.radiosarajevo.ba/sport/nogomet/zbog-cega-je-muhamed-besic-dobio-crveni-karton-video/199998|title=Zbog čega je Muhamed Bešić dobio crveni karton? (VIDEO)|last=Sarajevo|first=Radio|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> == Statistika == === Klubovi === ''Ažurirano: 17. august 2016.''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/muhamed-besic/leistungsdaten/spieler/93905|title=Muhamed Besic - Entire performance data {{!}} Transfermarkt|access-date=17. 8. 2016}}</ref> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !rowspan=2|Klub !rowspan=2|Sezona !colspan=3|Liga !colspan=2|Kup !colspan=2|Ostalo !colspan=2|UEFA !colspan=2|Ukupno |- !Divizija!!Nastupi!!Golovi!!Nastupi!!Golovi!!Nastupi!!Golovi!!Nastupi!!Golovi!!Nastupi!!Golovi |- |rowspan=3|[[Hamburger SV II]] |2010/11. | rowspan="2" |[[Regionalliga Nord]] |23||0||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||23||0 |- |2011/12. |15||0||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||15||0 |- !colspan=2|Ukupno !38!!0!!colspan=2|–!!colspan=2|–!!colspan=2|–!!38!!0 |- |rowspan=3|[[Hamburger SV]] |2010/11. | rowspan="2" |[[Bundesliga]] |3||0||0||0||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||3||0 |- |2011/12. |0||0||0||0||colspan=2|–||colspan=2|–||0||0 |- !colspan=2|Ukupno !3!!0!!0!!0!!colspan=2|–!!colspan=2|–!!3!!0 |- |rowspan=3|[[Ferencvárosi TC|Ferencváros]] |2012/13. | rowspan="2" |[[Prva nogometna liga Mađarske|Nemzeti Bajnokság I]] |22||1||1||0||4||0||colspan=2|–||27||1 |- |2013/14. |25||0||2||0||6||0||colspan=2|–||33||0 |- !colspan=2|Ukupno !47!!1!!3!!0!!10!!0!!colspan=2|–!!60!!1 |- | rowspan="4" |[[Everton FC|Everton]] |2014/15. | rowspan="3" |[[Premijer liga Engleske|Premier League]] |23||0||2||0||1||0||5||0||31||0 |- |2015/16. |12||0||3||0||2||0||colspan=2|–||17||0 |- |2016/17. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !35!!0!!5!!0!!3!!0!!5!!0!!48!!0 |- ! colspan="3" |Karijera ukupno !123!!1!!8!!0!!13!!0!!5!!0!!149!!1 |} === Reprezentacija === ''Ažurirano: 3. oktobar 2025.'' {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !Reprezentacija!!Godina!!Nastupi!!Golovi |- | rowspan="13" |[[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosna i Hercegovina]] |2010.||1||0 |- |2011.||4||0 |- |2012.||2||0 |- |2013.||0||0 |- |2014.||10||0 |- |2015.||6||0 |- |2016.||3||0 |- |2017. |2 |0 |- |2018. |8 |0 |- |2019. |7 |0 |- |2020. |2 |0 |- |2021. |0 |0 |- |2022. |2 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno||47||0 |} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Muhamed Bešić}} *{{FIFA igrač|358101}} *{{UEFA igrač|250022319}} *{{soccerbase|57253}} *{{NFT player|pid=41160}} * [http://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/muhamed-besic/profil/spieler/93905 Muhamed Bešić] na transfermarkt.co.uk * [http://www.goal.com/en/people/bosnia-and-herzegovina/40697/muhamed-besic Muhamed Bešić] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713001311/http://www.goal.com/en/people/bosnia-and-herzegovina/40697/muhamed-besic |date=13. 7. 2014 }} na goal.com * [http://int.soccerway.com/players/muhamed-besic/144829/ Muhamed Bešić] na soccerway.com {{Navkutije |ime = Sastavi Bosne i Hercegovine |naslov = Sastavi Bosne i Hercegovine |naslovstil = background-color:#070db5; color:#ffd700; border: solid 1px #ffff00; |podaci1 = {{Sastav Bosne i Hercegovine na SP 2014. u nogometu}} }} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bešić, Muhamed}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1992.]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Berlin]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački nogometaši]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši HSV-a]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši Ferencvárosija TC]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši Evertona]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši Middlesbrougha]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši Sheffield Uniteda]] [[Kategorija:Igrači na Svjetskom prvenstvu u nogometu 2014.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački sportisti 21. vijeka]] 9wq8yhjx6fjdf43cqtwc23m57ge8d19 Historija Kine 0 176043 3898812 3854070 2026-06-16T06:17:43Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898812 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:Territories of Dynasties in China.gif|250px|desno|mini|Teritorijalne izmjene u kineskoj historiji]] {{TOCright}} '''Historija Kine''' prema tradiciji zasnovanoj na kasnijim [[historija|historijskim]] zapisima počinje u periodu [[Tri Suverena i Pet Careva]] od oko prije 5.000 godina, a prvi arheološki nalazi koji te zapise djelimično potvrđuju datiraju od [[16. vijek p. n. e.|16. vijeka p. n. e.]] [[Kina]] se zato smatra jednom od najstarijih kontinuiranih [[civilizacija]]. Oklopi [[Kornjače|kornjača]] s oznakama koje podsjećaju na drevno [[kinesko pismo]] iz doba [[Dinastija Shang|dinastije Shang]] su [[radiokarbonsko datiranje|radiokarbonski datirane]] na oko 1500. p. n. e. Kineska civilizacija je nastala u gradovima-državama u dolini [[Žuta rijeka|Žute rijeke]]. Godina [[221. p. n. e.]] se uzima kao datum kada je Kina konačno postala ujedinjena kao veliko kraljevstvo ili [[Carstvo|imperija]]. [[Dinastije u kineskoj historiji|Dinastije]] koje su slijedile su razvile [[Birokratija|birokratske]] sisteme koje su omogućile [[Car Kine|kineskom caru]] da vlada velikom teritorijom. Kinu je prvi ujedinio [[Qin Shi Huang]] godine [[221. p. n. e.]] Kina je nakon toga prolazila kroz period političkog jedinstva i nejedinstva, a povremeno su njom dominirali stranci, većina od kojih se asimilirala u kinesko stanovništvo. Kulturni i politički utjecaji iz mnogih dijelova [[Azija|Azije]], preko valova doseljavanja, ekspanzije i asimilacije, stopili su se u [[Kultura Kine|kinesku kulturu]]. == Prahistorijska Kina == {{Historija Kine}} [[Datoteka:Neolithic bone flute.jpg|lijevo|mini|200px|''Frula Gudi'' pronađena u [[Jiahu]], Muzej u [[Henan]]u]] Kina je geografski i klimatski bila pogodno mjesto za naseljavanje ljudi koji su se tim područjima počeli naseljavati prije 500.000 godina. Prije toga, u jugoistočnoj Kini, pronađeni su ostaci ranih [[Hominidi|hominida]] slični [[Javanski čovjek|javanskom čovjeku]]. [[Pekinški čovjek]], podvrsta ''[[homo erectus]]a'', živio je oko Po Haia, na jugoistoku, ali i u srednjoj i južnoj Kini. ''[[Homo sapiens]]'' se pojavio u [[paleolit]]u u području Ordos, na sjeveru i jugozapadu, oko 30.000. p. n. e. Kasnije [[mezolit]]ske kulture cvjetale su na sjeveru, jugu i jugozapadu te na Tajvanu. [[Neolit]]ske [[Poljoprivreda|poljoprivredne]] zajednice, izravni preci kineske kulture, javile su se oko 7500. p. n. e. u južnoj Kini i u brdskim krajevima prekrivenima praporom, gdje je tlo riječnih terasa s dobrim odvodnjavanjem bilo idealno za ranu poljoprivredu. Jedno od najranijih nalazišta je Pan-p'o, s okruglim i pravouglim kućama, lončarskim pećima i grobljima. U dolini [[Žuta rijeka|Žute rijeke]] postojao je uzgoj [[svinja]], a rana poljoprivreda zavisila je od prosa, dok u delti rijeke [[Yangtze]] postoje dokazi o [[riža|rižištima]] koja su postojala već u 5. mileniju p. n. e. [[Datoteka:CMOC Treasures of Ancient China exhibit - black pottery goblet.jpg|mini|180px|''Shandong Longshan vaza'', (oko 2500. - 2000. p. n. e.), [[Jiaoxian]]]] Rana historija Kine, kojoj nedostaju pisani spomenici, je opisana u kasnijim dokumentima iz dinastije Shang mnogo vijekova kasnije. Kako su Kinezi pokušali introspektivno pisati o minulim vijekovima, često su miješali mitove sa činjenicama. U 6. mileniju p. n. e. javila se [[Jiahu kultura]], a u [[Damaidi]] u [[Ningxia]] oblasti pronađeno je 3.172 neolitskih [[gravira]] na kamenu koje predstavljaju 8.453 znakova kao što su: sunce, mjesec, zvijezde, bogovi i scene lova. Ovi [[piktogram]]i se smatraju veoma sličnim najranijim znakovima kineskog pisma.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6669569.stm|title=news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6669569.stm<!--INSERT TITLE-->|access-date=6. VII 2007.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-05/18/content_6121225.htm|title=Gravire koje će prepraviti povijest kineskih znakova|publisher=[[Xinhua]] online|date=[[18. V 2007]]|access-date=19. V 2007.}}</ref> Do 3000. p. n. e. razvile su se profinjene vještine, kao što je rezbarenje [[žad]]a, a umjesto sela pojavljuju se male općine. Prva značajnija neolitska kultura u Kini je [[kultura Yangshao]] ({{zh|c=仰韶文化|p=Yǎngsháo wénhuà}}), koja se razvila u srednjem toku Žute rijeke, u današnjem [[Henan]]u, odnosno južnim dijelovima provincija [[Shanxi]]; njeni pripadnici su uzgajali [[proso]], [[pšenica|pšenicu]] i [[riža|rižu]], isto kao i [[svinja|svinje]], [[koza|koze]] i [[goveda]], iako je glavni izvor hrane još uvijek bio [[lov]] i [[ribolov]]. Iz te kulture, koja je trajala od oko 5000. p. n. e. do oko 2500. p. n. e. datira i prva kineska [[keramika]]. Ljudski ostaci iz tog perioda sugerišu da se njeni nosioci nisu previše razlikovali od današnjih [[Kinezi|Kineza]]. Kulturu Yangshao je zamijenila [[Kultura Longshan]] (2500. p. n. e – 1800. p. n. e) nazvana je po osebujnoj crnoj lončariji, a karakteriziraju je naselja s odbrambenim zidovima, prvo pripitomljavanje [[konj]]a te nova, naprednija tehnologija, kao npr. [[lončarsko kolo]]. === Dinastija Xia === {{main|Dinastija Xia}} Dinastija Xia je prva koja je opisana u drevnim kineskim tekstovima kao što su ''[[Zapisi Velikog historičara]]'' i ''Anali na bambusu'', iz oko 2100. p. n. e. do 1600. p. n. e.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/ancient1.html|title=Drevne dinastije|publisher=University of Maryland|access-date=12. I 2008.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://exchanges.state.gov/culprop/cn04sum.html|title=Kulturna povijest i arheologija Kine|publisher=Ministarstvo kulture i obrazovanja, U.S. State Department|access-date=12. I 2008.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215094418/http://exchanges.state.gov/culprop/cn04sum.html|archive-date=15. 12. 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> Većina [[arheolog]]a povezuje ovu dinastiju s iskopinama u [[Erlitou]] u središnjoj [[Henan]] provinciji, gdje su iskopane peći za bronzu iz oko 2000. p. n. e. [[Datoteka:Early China.gif|mini|lijevo|200px|<center>Kina od dinastije Shang do dinastije Han<center>]] == Drevna Kina == === Dinastija Shang === {{main|dinastija Shang}} Oko 1600. p. n. e. [[Kina]] je ušla u [[bronzano doba]] s prvom arheološki potvrđenom vladarskom dinastijom - [[dinastija Shang|dinastijom Shang]], koja je vladala je od oko 1520. p. n. e. do 1027. p. n. e. U potrazi za rudnicima bakra dinastija Shang je mijenjala svoju prijestolnicu barem šest puta, a tri su iskopane: kod [[Cheng-chou]]a, [[Erh-li-t'ou]]a i [[An-yang]]a. Pronađena su i mnoga manja nalazišta, od kojih su neka smještena u dolini rijeke [[Yangtze]] i ukazuju na širenje dinastije Shang prema jugu. Veliki gradovi sa zaštitnim zidovima, bogate grobnice, raskošne bakrene posude, razvijeni obrt i najraniji kineski zapisi pokazuju bogatstvo i originalnost Shang kulture. Tada se počela oblikovati [[kineska kultura]] u obliku pisanog jezika, filozofije, a postupno se javila i stabilna socijalno-politička i ekonomska struktura. Ta dinastija se počela razvijati i trgovačke veze sa područjima centralne, sjeverne i istočne Azije. Veličina države Shanga se ne može precizno odrediti, iako joj je središte bilo u dolini Žute rijeke. Karakteristika Shang kulture su poznavanje pisma, razvoj prvih gradova i široko razvijena obrada bronze. U doba Shanga se počinje razvijati i kineska ekonomija, a [[puž]]evi služe kao prvi oblik [[valuta|valute]]. Dok je u doba Shanga tehnologija bila dobro razvijena, bronza se smatrala izuzetno vrijednom, te se koristila gotovo isključivo za izradu [[oružje|oružja]] ili izradu dragocjenih predmeta. Većina Kineza je još uvijek živjela na nivou kamenog doba. Religija u doba Shanga je relativno nepoznata, ali su tadašnji Kinezi Shang vladare smatrali polubožanstvima i nazivali ih ''sinovima Neba''. Vjeruje se kako je postojao panteon na čijem čelu je bio bog ''Ti''. Vjeruje se da iz tog perioda potiče i kineski običaj štovanja predaka. === Dinastija Chou === {{glavni|Dinastija Chou}} U 11. vijeku p. n. e. su područja dinastije Shang pokorili osvajači porijeklom iz zapadnih dijelova doline Žute rijeke, nekadašnji vazali Shanga, koji će potom ustanoviti dinastiju Chou (Zhou), najdugovječniju vladarsku dinastiju u kineskoj historiji, za čiji početak se tradicionalno navodi 1027. p. n. e, a kraj 256. p. n. e. Period dinastije Chou, koji se smatra vrhuncem kineskog bronzanog doba, je važan zbog razvoja mnogih institucija kineske kulture, uključujući [[kineska filozofija|filozofiju]] i religije kao što su [[konfucijanstvo]] i [[taoizam]]. U Kini se u to vrijeme nastavila širiti upotreba bronze, a javlja se i [[željezo]]. Vladavina dinastije Chou se tradicionalno dijeli na dva velika perioda. Prvi od njih je Zapadni Chou, nazvan po tome što se prijestolnica vladara Choua nalazila na zapadu, oko današnjeg [[X'ian]]a, i koji je trajao od 1027. p. n. e. do oko 772. p. n. e. Za njega je karakteristično da se kineska država i kultura po prvi put počela širiti na jug, odnosno javljati u područjima doline [[Yangtze]]a. Taj period je došao do kraja kada su prijestolnicu Choua napali i zauzeli "barbari" sa zapada. Kraljevi Choua su utočište morali pronaći na istoku, u području današnjeg [[Luoyang]]a, te se drugi period naziva Istočni Chou, a za njega je karakteristično slabljenje kraljevskog autoriteta, odnosno [[feudalizam|feudalna]] organizacija države. On se općenito dijeli na dva podperioda: [[period Proljeća i Jeseni]] (772. p. n. e - 481. p. n. e) i [[period Zaraćenih država]] (481. p. n. e - 256. p. n. e). ==== Period Proljeća i Jeseni ==== {{main|period Proljeća i Jeseni}} Period Proljeća i Jeseni, koji je počeo 772. p. n. e. i, prema tradiciji, završio sa [[Konfucije]]vom smrću 481. p. n. e., ime je dobio po historijskom tekstu ''[[Anali Proljeća i Jeseni]]''. U njemu su kraljevi Choua, preseljeni iz svoje postojbine na istok i prisiljeni zavisiti od milosti svojih vazala, postepeno gubili svoje političke ovlasti, te postajali ceremonijalne figure. To je dovelo do razvoja [[feudalizam|feudalizma]], odnosno niza manjih političkih entiteta od kojih će neki postepeno postajati [[država|države]], a čiji će broj porasti na stotinu. Među njihovim vladarima se javljalo intenzivno suparništvo i borba za teritoriju, koja se odražavalo kroz niz oružanih sukoba, ali je isto tako dovelo i do potrebe za međusobnim savezima i razvoja [[Diplomatija|diplomatije]]. Kineski feudalni gospodari su zbog stalnog međusobnog nadmetanja poticali razvoj tehnologije i reforme državne uprave, a što je poticalo i razvoj kineske [[inteligencija (klasa)|inteligencije]] čiji predstavnici, kasnije poznati kao [[Sto škola mišljenja]], su im služili kao savjetnici. Uz konfucijanizam i taoizam, u tom periodu se razvio i [[legalizam (kineska filozofija)|legalizam]] i [[mohizam]]. ==== Period Zaraćenih država ==== {{main|period Zaraćenih država}} Do početka 5. vijeka p. n. e. su veliki kineski feudalci, odnosno njihove države, uspjeli postepeno anektirati male, tako da se njihov broj značajno smanjio. S druge strane malobrojne feudalne države dobijaju toliko vojne, političke i ekonomske snage da se njihovi vladari postepeno počinju nazivati kraljevima i odbacivati čak i formalnu odanost ceremonijalnim vladarima Choua. Te države također počinju provoditi značajne upravne i organizacijske reforme u smjeru vlastite [[centralizacija|centralizacije]], te iz tog perioda potiče podjela Kine na provincije i okruge koja se održala do modernih vremena. Do 3. vijeka p. n. e. tzv. [[Sedam zaraćenih država]] je u stanju mobilizirati dotada nezamislivo brojne [[vojska|vojske]]. U svemu tome je najviše uspjeha imala zapadna i u ranijim periodima marginalizirana država [[Qin (država)|Qin]], koja je krajem 4. vijeka p. n. e. osvajanjem bogatog [[Sichuan|Sečuana]] stekla značajnu prednost nad svojim suparnicima. === Ujedinjenje Kine === {{main|dinastija Qin}} Jačanje države Qin se nastavilo i u 3. vijeku p. n. e. ali je njene vojne, ekonomske i intelektualne resurse maksimalno iskoristio njen vladar Zheng Ying, koji će kasnije postati poznat kao [[Qin Shi Huang]]. U nizu vojnih pohoda od 230. p. n. e. do 221. p. n. e. je pokorio svih šest suparničkih država, te se nakon toga proglasio prvim [[Car Kine|carem]]. Zbog toga ga kineska historija tradicionalno smatra osnivačem [[dinastija Qin|dinastije Qin]], odnosno od 221. p. n. e. potiče tzv. ''carska era'' Kine koja će završiti uspostavom [[Republika Kina|Republike]] 1911. Qin Shi Huang je značajan vladar prije svega zbog toga što je prvi uspio ujediniti Kinu u politički entitet koji bi se mogao nazvati [[nacionalna država|nacionalnom državom]] u savremenom smislu riječi. To je proveo ne samo vojnim putem, nego i brutalnom politikom državne centralizacije, odnosno standardizacije mjera, [[Kinesko pismo|pisma]] i [[kineski jezik|jezika]] kojom su gušene regionalne posebnosti. Qin Shi Huang je također sagradio prvi [[Kineski zid]] (dograđen u doba kasnije [[dinastija Ming|dinastije Ming]]) uz pomoć robovske radne snage. Zid je izgrađen kao odbrana od neprijateljskih plemena iz [[srednja Azija|srednje Azije]] Zaštićeno Kineskim zidom, carstvo Qin obuhvatalo je današnju sjevernu i istočnu Kinu, te se počelo širiti na jug. Dinastija Qin se, međutim, nije održala. Njegov sin [[Qin Shi Er]] se pokazao nesposobnim ugušiti seriju seljačkih ustanaka, te je svrgnut 207. p. n. e. nakon čega je Kina pala u doba višegodišnje anarhije. [[Datoteka:Han commanderies and kingdoms CE 2.jpg|mini|lijevo|Karta iz vremena dinastije Han]] == Dinastija Han == {{glavni|Dinastija Han}} Razjedinjenost Kine nakon propasti dinastije Qin je kratko trajala. Već 202. p. n. e. je [[Liu Bang]] (刘邦), jedan od ustaničkih vođa, uspio sebe nametnuti svim ostalima i proglasiti se novim carem po imenu Gaozu (高祖) te osnovati dinastiju sa sjedištem u [[Chang'an]]u poznatu kao [[dinastija Han]]. Njegova vladavina je predstavljala svojevrstan kompromis između feudalizma karakterističnog za Zaraćene države i centralizma dinastije Han. U tu svrhu počelo je promoviranje konfucijanstva kao svojevrsne državne ideologije i strogog [[Meritokratija|meritokratskog]] sistema kadroviranja, koji je omogućio kvalitetu i stabilnost državne uprave. U takvim uvjetima je u Kini došlo do procvata kulture i tehnologije, ali su stvoreni uvjeti za teritorijalnu ekspanziju, koja je bila karakteristična za dugotrajnu vladavinu [[Car Wu od Hana|cara Wua]] kada se kineska vlast krajem 2. vijeka p. n. e. i početkom 1. vijeka p. n. e. proširila na dijelove današnje [[Sjeverna Koreja|Sjeverne Koreje]] i [[Vijetnam]]a. Vlast dinastije Han je nakratko prekinuta zahvaljujući ambicioznom [[kancelar (Kina)|kancelaru]] [[Wang Mang]]u koji je 9. godine n. e. preuzeo prijestolje proglasivši se carem i osnivačem [[dinastije Xin]]. Taj period je kratko trajao, jer je Wang Mangova vlada godine 23. srušena u seljačkim ustancima. Nekoliko godina kasnije je Liu Xiu, jedan od pobunjeničkih vođa u srodstvu sa ranijim carevima, sebe proglasio novim carem pod imenom [[car Guangwu od Hana|Guangwu]]. Prijestolnica je premještena na istok u [[Luoyang]], zbog čega se ovaj period naziva Istočna dinastija Han, a raniji period Zapadna dinastija Han. Guangwu i njegovi nasljednici su donijeli novi period blagostanja i procvata kulture u Kini; iz tog perioda potiče pronalazak [[papir]]a. Istovremeno je došlo do prodora kineske vojske na zapad u [[Tarimska zavala|Tarimsku zavalu]] odakle se počeo kontrolirati [[Put svile]]. Preko njega je u Kinu po prvi put počeo dolaziti i [[budizam]]. U drugoj polovini 2. vijeka na dvoru dinastije Han sve više počinje jačati utjecaj [[eunuh]]a, zahvaljujući kojim je zavladala sveopća [[korupcija]] u carskoj upravi. Sve teži nameti za obično stanovništvo, serija prirodnih katastrofa, kao i djelovanje apokaliptičnih [[taoizam|taoističkih]] sekti je 184. dovelo do velikog seljačkog ustanka čiji su učesnici bili poznati kao [[Žuti turbani]]. Iako ustanici nisu uspjeli svrgnuti carsku vlast, ona je izgubila svoj autoritet te postala tek običnom marionetom u rukama vojnih komandanata, pretvorenih u [[gospodar rata|gospodare rata]], a čije suparništvo je preraslo u permanentni građanski rat koji je raskomadao zemlju. == Šest dinastija == Propast dinastije Han je slijedio period viševjekovne anarhije i razjedinjenosti Kine poznat kao [[Šest dinastija]]. === Tri kraljevstva === {{glavni|Tri kraljevstva}} [[Datoteka:JinWarriorDetail.jpg|mini|200px|Detalj vaze s prikazom ratnika dinastije Zapadni Chin]] Od svih gospodara rata na [[kraj dinastije Han|kraju dinastije Han]] najviše uspjeha je imao [[Cao Cao]], čija je baza bila u sjevernoj Kini, i koji je od 196. držao pod "zaštitom" [[Car Xian od Hana|Xiana]], posljednjeg cara dinastije Han, te kao kancelar koristio njegov autoritet da proširi njegovu teritoriju i pokuša ponovno ujediniti zemlju. Njegovi napori su doživjeli neuspjeh zahvaljujući velikoj [[Bitka kod Crvenih stijena|bici kod Crvenih stijena]] 208. u kojoj su sjevernjačku vojsku zaustavile udružene snage druge dvojice velikih gospodara rata, [[Liu Bei]]ja, čija je baza bila u današnjem Sečuanu i [[Sun Quan]]a, koji je kontrolirao dolinu [[Yangtze]]a. Nakon još nekoliko godina međusobnih sukoba Kina se podijelila na tri velika područja pod njihovom kontrolom. Godine 220. je Cao Caov sin [[Cao Pi]] formalno svrgnuo cara Xiana i proglasio sebe carem nove dinastije Wei, koja je u stvarnosti kontrolirala samo sjevernu Kinu, odnosno državu kasnije poznatu kao [[Cao Wei]]. Liu Bei i Sun Quan su slijedili njegov primjer te se također proglasili carevima, osnovavši tako države poznate kao [[Shu Han]] i [[Istočni Wu]]. Te tri države su kasnije postale poznate kao [[Tri kraljevstva]], te predmet inspiracije za brojna djela kineske umjetnosti, književnosti i kulture, od kojih je najpoznatije ''[[Romansa Tri kraljevstva]]''. === Period Wei i Jin (265 - 420) === Tako stvorena podjela Kine na Tri kraljevstva se održala četrdeset godina, sve dok se [[Cao Wei]] nije postala dovoljno snažna da napadne i anektira državu Shu Han 263. Međutim, u samoj Cao Wei je naglo ojačao klan vezan uz premijera [[Sima Yi]]ja, čiji su potomci samo dvije godine kasnije svrgnuli potomke Cao Cao te osnovali novu carsku dinastiju pod imenom [[Dinastija Jin (265 - 420)|Jin]]. Pod njihovom vlašću je 280. pokoren Istočni Wu te je Kina ponovno ujedinjena. Period političkog jedinstva je vrlo kratko potrajao. === Period Wu Hu (304 - 439) === Dinastija Jin nije bila u stanju osigurati političku stabilnost. Tako su već 291. članovi same dinastije otpočeli [[Rat osam prinčeva]], koji je imao katastrofalne posljedice. Nastali metež su iskoristili [[Wu Hu]] ili tzv. "Pet barbarskih naroda" koji su živjeli na zapadnim i sjevernim granicama Kine, odnosno kao najamnici/kolonisti u njenom sjevernom dijelu. Početkom 4. vijeka je došlo do velikog [[Wu Hu ustanak|Wu Hu ustanka]] koji je doveo do kolapsa carske vlasti na sjeveru zemlje, koja se bila prisiljena povući južno od rijeke [[Huai (rijeka)|Huai]], a zajedno sa njom i veliki broj domicilnog kineskog stanovništva; taj ezgodus će se odraziti na kulturnu podjelu između Sjeverne i Južne Kine koja se odražava do danas. Pobjednički Wu Hui su u sjevernoj Kini počeli osnivati vlastite države kao [[Cheng Han]] i [[Han Zhao]]; one nisu dugo trajale, a njihove vladarske dinastije su brzo padale kao žrtve dinastijskih i međusobnih sukoba. Taj period je poznat kao [[Šesnaest kraljevstava]]. Uprkos dugotrajnog haosa i značajnih demografskih promjena, najveći broj Wu Hua se u tom periodu postepeno [[sinizacija|sinizirao]]. === Sjeverne i Južne dinastije (420 - 589) === Godine 420. je u južnoj Kini svrgnut posljednji car dinastije Jin. To je značilo početak niza kratkotrajnih dinastija i u tom području Kine, koje se nazivaju Južne dinastije, dok su na sjeveru potomci Wu Hu dinastija poznati kao Sjeverne dinastije. Usprkos permanentnog građanskog rata, došlo je do procvata kulture, dijelom i zbog toga što se uz dotada dominantno konfucijanstvo kao vladajuća ideologija počeo koristiti dugo potisnuti taoizam, ali i nova religija, [[mahajana]] budizam, koji će značajno pridonijeti očuvanju kulturnog jedinstva u tom politički haotičnom periodu. Isti je period zabilježio i tehnološki napredak, tako da kineska konjica počinje koristiti [[stremen]], a zabilježen je i napredak na polju medicine, astronomije, matematike i kartografije. === Dinastija Sui (589 - 618) === Godine 581. je na sjeveru Kine dinastiju [[dinastija Sjeverni Zhou|Sjeverni Zhou]] srušio Yang Jian (楊堅), koji se proglasio [[car Wen od Suija|carem Wenom]] i osnovao novu [[dinastija Sui|dinastiju Sui]]. Godine 588. je poduzeo veliki pohod na jug, prisilivši na predaju tamošnju [[dinastija Chen|dinastiju Chen]]. Tako je godine 589. Kina prvi put ujedinjena nakon više od tri vijeka. Wen je uložio veliki napor u ponovno stvaranje ne samo političkih, nego i ekonomskih i kulturnih veza između Sjeverne i Južne Kine, kao što je gradnja [[Veliki kanal Kine|Velikog kanala]]. Svi ti projekti su dugoročno uspjeli, ali su kratkoročno iscrpili državnu blagajnu, a porezi stvorili duboko nezadovoljstvo koje će eskalirati za vrijeme Wenovih manje sposobnih nasljednika i dovesti seljačkog ustanka i pada dinastije 618. Kineski historičari su kasnije dinastiju Sui počeli uspoređivati sa isto tako kratkotrajnom dinastijom Qin. == Dinastija T'ang == {{glavni|Dinastija T'ang}} [[Datoteka:Tang court playing Polo.jpg|mini|200px|''Carski dvor dinastije T'ang u igri [[Polo|pola]]'', slika sa zida grobnice princa Zhang Huaia iz [[706]] godine, [[Xi'an]]]] Godine 618. je vlast u Kini preuzeo aristokrat po imenu Li Yuan, koji se proglasio carem [[Car Gaozu od Hana|Gaozuom]] i osnovao [[dinastija Tang|dinastiju Tang]]. Njena vladavina, koja je potrajala sve do 907. godine, se smatra jednim od zlatnih doba kineske historije, odnosno periodom dugotrajnog mira, prosperiteta i konstatnog jačanja države. Gaozu i njegovi nasljednici su se u svojoj politici naslanjali na dostignuća dinastije Sui, ali su nastojali izbjegavati njihove pogreške. Period je poznat po usponu budizma koji postaje državna religija. Istovremeno su otvorene nove trgovačke rute prema zapadu i jugu, te je Kina imale razvijene trgovačke i diplomatske odnose sa mnogim udaljenim zemljama, istovremeno uspostavivši svoju kulturnu i vojnu hegemoniju nad mnogim susjednim zemljama [[Daleki istok|Dalekog istoka]]. Na unutrašnjem planu je njeno postignuće ''Carski ispitni sistem'', čiji zadatak je bio izabrati obrazovane građane da služe carstvu; on se održao do početka 20. vijeka. Čitava Kina bila je povezana mrežom [[pošta]]nskih putova, dok je prijevoz dobara između područja u dolini rijeke Yangtze i sjevera bila omogućena efikasnom mrežom [[Kanal (građevina)|kanala]] i plovnih putova. Carevi dinastije Tang su također uveli i brojne [[agrarna reforma|agrarne reforme]] čija svrha je bila poboljšati položaj običnih seljaka. Dinastija je počela slabiti zahvaljujući graničarskom generalu [[An Lushan]]u koji je [[755]]. pokrenuo [[An Shi pobuna|An Shi pobunu]] kako bi se domogao vlasti. Iako je ipak na kraju izgubio [[763]]., brutalni građanski rat odnio je živote oko 33.000.000 Kineza.<ref>[http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/warstat0.htm#AnLushan An Lushan Rebellion] Twentieth Century Atlas</ref> Mnogo ozbiljnije posljedice imala je pobuna generala [[Huang Chao]]a, koji je 881. nakratko osvojio carsku prijestolnicu. Iako na kraju ugušena, ova pobuna je značajno načela autoritet carske dinastije, kako na međunarodnom, tako i na unutrašnjem planu. == Dinastija Sung == {{glavni|Dinastija Sung}} Pad dinastije Tang godine 907. je doveo do još jednog perioda dugotrajnog političkog nejedinstva i stalnih sukoba, poznatih kao [[Pet dinastija i Deset kraljevstava]]. "Pet dinastija" se odnosi na pet dinastija koje su se do 960. izredale u sjevernoj Kini kao nominalni vladari cijele zemlje. U isto vrijeme su u južnim i zapadnim dijelovima Kine kolaps centralne vlasti iskoristili lokalni velmože i gospodari rata koji su stvorili 12 nezavisnih država, iako se tradicionalno navodi samo "Deset kraljevstava". Godine 960. dinastija Sung, čija prijestolnica je bila u [[Kaifeng]]u, je uspjela donijeti kakvu-takvu stabilnost i uspostaviti vlast nad najvećim dijelom Kine. Period od sljedećih nekoliko vijekova je također karakterizirao relativni prosperitet i mir, iako se morala pomiriti sa postojanjem suparničkih dinastija koje su to vrijeme držale velike dijelove Kine. Na sjeveru je to bila [[dinastija Liao]] ili Kitansko carstvo (916 - 1125) od koje potiče riječ "Kitaj" kojom se u nekim jezicima označava "Kina". Na zapadu je to bila dinastija [[Zapadni Xia]] (1038 - 1227). Uprkos toga, dinastija Sung je ostala upamćena po razvoju kulture i tehnologije. Prva je izdavala [[banknote]], koristila [[barut]] u vojne svrhe, uvela moderne tehnike [[štampa|štampe]] i osnovala prvu stalnu [[ratna mornarica|ratnu mornaricu]] u kineskoj historiji. Dinastija Sung je godine 1121. nastojeći poraziti dinastiju Liao sklopila savez sa [[Jurčeni]]ma, nomadskim narodom na sjeveru, koji se smatraju precima današnjih [[Mandžurci|Mandžuraca]]. Godine 1125. Jurčeni su porazili dinastiju Liao, ali su se dvije godine kasnije okrenuli protiv svojih saveznika, zauzeli Kaifeng i protjerali dinastiju Sung iz sjeverne Kine. Jurčenski vladari su tada osnovali vlastitu [[dinastija Jin (1125 - 1234)|dinastiju Jin]], a dinastija Sung, koja se otad naziva Južni Sung, im je bila prisiljena plaćati danak i smatrati ih suzerenima. == Kina pod Mongolskim Carstvom == [[Datoteka:YuanEmperorAlbumKhubilaiPortrait.jpg|mini|[[Kublaj-Kan]]]] {{glavni|Dinastija Yuan}} Početkom 13. vijeka je dotada razjedinjena nomadskih [[Mongoli|Mongola]] počeo ujedinjavati Temudžin, kasnije poznat kao [[Džingis-kan|Džingis-Kan]]. Pod njegovim vodstvom su Mongoli 1209. zauzeli područje države [[Zapadni Xia]], a potom godine 1211. napali sjevernu Kinu, odnosno područje pod upravom dinastije Jin, osvojivši do 1215. sjeverni dio njenog područja. Džingis Kan se potom okrenuo osvajanju drugih područja Evroazije, dok će osvajanje ostatka Kine (kojeg je držala dinastija Južni Sung) nastavili njegovi nasljednici. Džingis-Kanov unuk [[Kublaj Kan|Kublaj-Kan]], koji je bio veliki poklonik kineske kulture, se godine 1271. proglasio kineskim carem i osnovao dinastiju Yuan. Nakon toga pokrenuo je pohod na jug, poznat kao prvi u historiji u kojem je važnu ulogu imalo [[vatreno oružje]] i kojim je 1279. okončana dinastija Sung. Kina je u tom trenutku prvi put postala ujedinjena nakon kraja dinastije Tang, iako prvi put potpuno pod vlašću stranih osvajačia. Kublaj Kanova država se istovremeno prostirala na širom području Evroazije, pa se može reći, ako Mongolsko carstvo shvatimo kao Kinesko carstvo, da je u tom trenutku Kina imala najveći teritorijalni opseg u historiji, odnosno predstavljala najprostraniju državu u historiji uopće. Kublaj Kan i njegovi nasljednici su na svom ogromnom području donijeli mir i političku stabilnost kasnije poznatu kao ''[[Pax Mongolica]]'', odnosno preduvjete za dotada nezapamćen razvoj trgovine i kulturnih veza među njegovim podanicima. Smatra se kako je takvo stanje iskoristio poznati svjetski putnik [[Marko Polo]], zahvaljujući kome je Kina po prvi put došla u nešto čvršći kontakt sa [[zapadni svijet|zapadnim svijetom]]. Sa druge strane, popisi stanovništva i drugi podaci sugeriraju da su mongolska osvajanja zbog svoje brutalnosti imali ozbiljne demografske posljedice po Kinu; također se smatra da je [[bubonska kuga]], odnosno epidemija koja će kasnije biti poznata kao [[Crna smrt]], pod mongolskom vlašću u 14. vijeku pogodila i samu Kinu. Vjeruje se da je ta i druge katastrofe potakla dugo tinjajući nacionalizam među Kinezima, odnosno pokret za zbacivanje strane vlasti. On će rezultirati ustankom kojim je godine [[1368.]] dinastija Yuan istjerana iz Kine od strane [[Taizi]]ja, osnivača [[Dinastija Ming|dinastije Ming]]. Ostaci dinastije Yuan su vladali Mongolijom, da bi u [[17. vijek]]u formalno vlast predali mandžurskoj [[Dinastija Qing|dinastiji Qing]]. == Dinastija Ming == [[Datoteka:Porcelaine chinoise Guimet 261101.jpg|mini|desno|Porculanska posuda iz dinastije Ming]] {{glavni|Dinastija Ming}} Taizi je, nakon što je otjerao Mongole, sebe proglasio carem po imenu [[Hung Wu]], ustanovivši dinastiju Ming sa sjedištem u [[Peking]]u. Na svom početku dinastija Ming je Kinu ne samo oslobodila, nego učinila i velikom vojnom silom. U doba dinastije Ming podignut je, kao zaštita od provale naroda iz unutrašnje Azije, čuveni ''[[Kineski zid]]''. Drži se da je početkom [[15. vijek]]a Kina bila najciviliziranija, najbogatija, najprosvjećenija i najnaprednija država na svijetu. U to doba je čuveni moreplovac [[Ženg He]] krenuo u svoje ekspedicije. Od [[16. vijek]]a počinje i intenziviranje kontakata sa [[Evropa|evropskim]] zemljama, odnosno evropske u Kini, a istodobno se razvijaju trgovačke veze s [[Indija|indijskim]] prostorima. U kasnijim periodima dinastija Ming je Kinu, prvenstveno pod uticajem [[konzervativizam|konzervativne]] [[neokonfucijanizam|neokonfucijanske]] ideologije, [[agrarizam|agrarnih]] shvaćanja koja su poticala predrasude prema trgovini i [[ksenofobija|ksenofobije]] sve više izolirala od ostatka svijeta. Dijelom je to bila i posljedica ranih uspjeha dinastije Ming, koji su doveli do [[sinocentrizam|sinocentričkog]] i [[konformizam|konformističkog]] pogleda na svijet, koji je gušio inovativnost. To je postepeno dovelo do stagnacije i pada koji je godine 1644. Kinu doveo pod vlast [[Dinastija Qing|dinastije Qing]]. U 19. i 20. vijeku, pod snažnim dojmom stranih osvajanja, kolonizacije i bezbrojnih poniženja, [[Kinezi]] su često dinastiju Ming idealizirali kao zlatno doba vlastite historije. == Dinastija Ch'ing (Qing) == {{glavni|Dinastija Qing}} [[Datoteka:Audienz-ZongliYamen.jpg|mini|200px|<center>Car [[Zongli Yamen]] prima britanskog ambasadora [[1896.]] godine.]] Godine 1616. se [[Nurhaci]], [[mandžurci|mandžurski]] velmoža i kineski carski vazal, se odmetnuo od dinastije Ming, te, na osnovu vlastitog [[jurčeni|jurčenskog]] porijekla proglasio kineskim carem, odnosno nasljednikom jurčenske dinastije Jin. Njegove snage, koristeći blagodati vojne organizacije poznate kao [[Osam barjaka]], su počele osvajati okolna područja, uključujući područje današnje [[Mongolija|Mongolije]] i [[Koreja|Koreje]]. Godine 1644. seljački ustanak i vojni puč [[Li Tzu-ch'eng]]a dali su priliku Mandžurcima da probiju Kineski zid, zauzmu Peking te da svog vođu Hong Taijia učine carem i osnivačem nove dinastije pod imenom Qing. Dijelovi Kine su nastavili pružati otpor mandžurskim zavojevačima, te je cijela Kina bila potpuno pacificirana tek 1683. Vladavina dinastije Qing je bila upamćena po nastojanju da se mandžurska vlast konsolidira tjeranjem kineskih podanika da nose mandžursku odjeću i frizure, a što je vijekovima izazivalo duboko nezadovoljstvo i potpirivalo ksenofobiju. Sa druge strane, mandžurska vojna organizacija se u 17. i 18. vijeku pokazala dovoljno uspješnom da omogući veliku teritorijalnu ekspanziju kineske države, koja je osvojila današnji [[Xinjiang]], [[Tibet]] i [[Tajvan]], odnosno povećala teritoriju dva puta u odnosu na dinastiju Ming. U 18. vijeku je zabilježen dramatičan porast stanovništva, ali je on istovremeno izazvao ekonomske probleme i brojne seljačke ustanke. Uprkos toga, vladari dinastije Qing su se smatrali najmoćnijima na svijetu, i njihovo prezrivo tretiranje svih ostalih naroda i država kao "barbarskih" [[tributarne države|podanika]] je možda najviše došlo do izražaja u fijasku [[Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo|britanskog]] [[Macartneyevo izaslanstvo|Macartneyejevog izaslanstva]] 1792. godine. Kina je početkom 19. vijeka po kvantitativnim kriterijima (broj stanovnika, vojnika, BDP) bila uistinu najmoćnija država na svijetu, ali su sve te prednosti bile anulirane viševjekovnim tehnološkim zaostajanjem za [[zapadni svijet|zapadnim]] državama. To je prvi put došlo do izražaja kada je 1839. između Britanije i Kine izbio [[prvi opijumski rat]], u kojem su britanske snage, usprkos malobrojnosti, lahko odnijele pobjede te koji je 1842. rezultirao po Kinu ponižavajućim [[Mir u Nanking|mirom u Nankingu]], odnosno brojnim ekonomskim, političkim i teritorijalnim ustupcima. Britanski primjer će kasnije slijediti i druge zapadne sile kao [[Francuska]], [[Rusija]], [[SAD]] i [[Njemačka]], koristeći kombinaciju oružane sile i diplomatskih pritisaka kako bi od Kine oduzele teritoriju ili na njenoj teritoriji stvarali vlastite ''de facto'' kolonije. Istovremeno se dinastija Qing morala nositi i sa [[tajpinški ustanak|tajpinškim ustankom]], koji je od 1851. do 1864. odnio nekoliko desetaka miliona života te Kinu dodatno oslabio u vojnom, ekonomskom i političkom pogledu. Razlog za dodatni gubitak prestiža dinastije Qing je i predstavljao i susjedni [[Japan]], koji je u drugoj polovini 19. vijeka prošao kroz nekoliko decenija intenzivne modernizacije, a na kraju se i sam priključio zapadnim državama koje su komadale Kinu. [[Prvi japansko-kineski rat]] je tako 1895. završio još jednim ponižavajućim porazom carske Kine, odnosno gubitkom Tajvana. Nastojeći očuvati kakvu-takvu popularnost u narodu, carica [[Carica Ciksi|Ciksi]] je godine 1900. pružila podršku popularnom konzervativnom pokretu tzv. [[Bokserski ustanak|Boksera]], koji su nastojali izbaciti strance iz Kine, ali je zapadna vojna intervencija donijela još jedno poniženje. Kod dijela kineskih intelektualaca, ali i vojnih oficira, se nakon tih događaja počela stvarati svijest kako se Kina može ravnopravno nositi sa zapadnim silama jedino ako prihvati ne samo njihovu tehnologiju, nego i ideje kao što su [[nacionalizam]], [[demokratija]], [[liberalizam]], ali [[republikanstvo]] i [[socijalizam]]. == Republika Kina == {{main|Republika Kina}} [[Datoteka:Sunyatsen1.jpg|250px|desno|mini|Sun Yat-sen, osnivač Republike Kine]] Dana 10. oktobra 1911. u gradu [[Wuhan]] je došlo do vojne pobune pod vodstvom [[Tongmenghui]]ja, tajnog revolucionarnog udruženja, čiji pripadnici su formirali [[privremena vlada|privremenu vladu]], a njihov primjer su slijedile brojni garnizoni širom zemlje, što je dovelo do [[Xinhai revolucija|Xinhai revolucije]], tokom koje je početkom 1912. carski general [[Yuan Shikai]] formalno svrgnuo posljednjeg cara [[Puyi]]ja, označivši kraj dinastije Qing, kao i carske Kine. 12. marta 1912. je [[Sun Yat-sen]], vodeći reformistički političar, u [[Nanjing]]u formirao privremenu vladu [[Republika Kina|Republike Kine]], a kasnije od brojnih revolucionarnih grupa osnovao političku stranku [[Kuomintang]]. Nova republikanska vlada nije bila u stanju uspostaviti autoritet na cijeloj teritoriji carstva. Nije bila u stanju spriječiti Mongoliju i Tibet da iste godine proglase nezavisnost, kao ni Yuan Shikaija da 1915. nakratko obnovi monarhiju, proglasivši sebe carem. Godine 1916. je Yuan Shikai abdicirao, ali je njegova smrt stvorila vakuum moći koji su zloupotrijebili regionalni vojni komandanti, započevši tzv. [[Era gospodara rata|eru gospodara rata]]. U Kini su nešto kasnije odredbe [[Versajski sporazum|Versajskog mirovnog ugovora]] izazvale [[pokret 4. maja]], odnosno ideju da kineska modernizacija, odnosno nastojanje da se zemlja oslobodi stranog utjecaja mora ići zajedno sa radikalnim društvenim reformama. Tom pokretu značajan poticaj dala je i [[oktobarska revolucija]] u susjednoj Rusiji, odnosno [[ruski građanski rat|građanski rat]] koji je mnoge kineske intelektualce potakao da pronalaze sličnosti problema dvije zemlje, i pokušaju koristiti ista rješenja. To je svoj odraz pronašlo i u stvaranju [[Komunistička partija Kine|Komunističke partije Kine]] 1920. Komunisti su ispočetka djelovali u okviru širokog revolucionarnog fronta, koji je pod Sun Yat-senovim vodstvom iz svoje baze u južnoj Kini pokušao zauzeti kontrolu nad drugim dijelovima zemlje. Nakon Sunove smrti 1925. je vođom Kuomintanga postao [[Chiang Kai-shek]]; pod njegovim vodstvom su revolucionari, okupljeni u [[Nacionalna revolucionarna armija|Nacionalnu revolucionarnu armiju]], u [[Sjeverna ekspedicija (1926-1927)|Sjevernoj ekspediciji]] uspjeli pod svoj nadzor staviti najveći dio južne i centralne Kine, te osigurati nominalnu odanost gospodara rata na sjeveru. Godine 1927. Chiang je iznenada prekinuo svoj savez sa komunistima, smatrajući ih svojim glavnim neprijateljima. 12. aprila 1927. je organizirao [[Šangajski masakr 1927|Šangajski masakr]], koji je desetkovao komuniste u velikim gradovima, ali ih je isto tako natjerao da sklonište potraže u ruralnim područjima. Tamo su organizirali prve jedinice [[Narodnooslobodilačka armija|Narodnooslobodilačke armije]] koje će se suprotstaviti Chiangu u dugogodišnjem [[kineski građanski rat|građanskom ratu]]. Područja pod upravom komunista na jugu Kine su 1931. postale [[Kineska Sovjetska Republika]]; Chiang i njegovi nacionalisti su je uspjeli uništiti tek nakon što je 1934. komunistički vođa [[Mao Zedong]] smijenjen i pod uticajem [[Savez sovjetskih socijalističkih republika|sovjetskih]] savjetnika obustavljena njegova uspješna [[Gerilsko ratovanje|gerilska]] strategija. Preživjeli komunisti, nad kojima je komandu ponovno preuzeo Mao, su prisiljeni na dvogodišnji iscrpljujući [[Dugi marš]] na kraju koga su 1936. pronašli utočište u sjevernoj provinciji [[Yenan]]. Godine 1937. je sukob komunista i nacionalista privremeno obustavljen, i to zahvaljujući Japanu, čije su snage, koristeći [[incident kod mosta Marka Pola]] kao izgovor, započele masovnu invaziju Kine. Japan je, koristeći haos u kome se našla Kina, već 1931. zauzeo [[Mandžurija|Mandžuriju]] i uspostavio [[marionetska država|marionetsku]] državu [[Mandžukuo]], a potom postepeno širio svoj utjecaj preko pro-japanskih gospodara rata. Otvoreni sukob u julu 1937. je postao poznat kao [[drugi japansko-kineski rat]], a u Kini taj događaj smatraju početkom [[drugi svjetski rat|Drugog svjetskog rata]]. Chiang i Mao su nevoljko pristali na prestanak međusobnog sukoba, ali Chiangu od toga, barem u početku, nije bilo neke koristi. Chiangova vojska se pokazala neravnopravnim protivnikom brojčano slabijim, ali bolje izvježbanim i vođenim japanskim snagama koje su uz podršku mornarice i avijacije zauzele ne samo Peking, nego i Šangaj, a potom sve važnije luke i gradove na istoku zemlje, prisiljavajući Kineze da se povlače u unutrašnjost. Chiang je zbog nesposobnosti da se suprostavi zavojevaču postepeno gubio podršku u narodu, za razliku od komunista čija je gerilska strategija Japancima izazivala daleko veće probleme. Japanska okupacija Kine je završila u ljeto 1945. kada je [[kapitulacija Japana|Japan]] kapitulirao pred [[Savezničke sile u drugom svjetskom ratu|Saveznicima]]. To je dovelo do kraja ujedinjenog fronta, odnosno stvorilo uvjete za nastavak građanskog rata, koji je ponovno izbio u ljeto 1946. Chiangove snage su u njemu uživale [[SAD|američku]], a Maove sovjetsku logističku podršku. Nakon početnih uspjeha i usprkos nominalne brojčane nadmoći, nacionalisti su se od ljeta 1947. suočili sa komunističkom ofanzivom koja ih je postepeno potiskivala na jug. Do kraja 1949. je pod nadzorom nacionalista ostali jedino ostrva, od kojih je najveće bio Tajvan. == Komunistička Kina == {{main|Historija NR Kine|Historija Republike Kine (1949-)}} Komunisti su 1. oktobra 1949. simbolički proglasili svoju pobjedu formiranjem [[Kina|Narodne Republike Kine]] u [[Peking]]u. Iako je taj događaj simbolično označio kraj građanskog rata, neprijateljstva su nastavljena i sljedeće godine kada su komunisti zauzeli [[Hainan]] i još nekoliko ostrva; otada nije bilo većih vojnih operacija, osim povremenih artiljerijskih dvoboja i pomorskih blokada, koje će uglavnom prestati do kraja 1950-ih. Neprijateljstva nikada nisu formalno okončana nikakvim sporazumom, a što je dovelo do komplicirane međunarodnopravne situacije poznate kao [[Dvije Kine]]. Tajvan se danas smatra nastavljačem Republike Kine i pretendira na današnje teritorije NR Kine (i Mongolije); NR Kina ga smatra "odmetnutom provincijom", koju ima pravo vratiti pod svoju vlast, ako je potrebno, i vojnom silom. Dvije države su kroz nekoliko decenija postigle svojevrsni ''modus vivendi'' i uspostavile ekonomsku saradnju, s time da je objema deklarativni cilj ponovno i mirno ujedinjenje. Tajvan je ispočetka preživljavao prvenstveno uz američku vojnu i ekonomsku podršku, da bi se zahvaljujući liberalnoj ekonomskoj politici 1970-ih i 1980-ih naglo ekonomski ojačao i postao jednim od [[azijski tigrovi|azijskih tigrova]]. Na njemu je, s druge strane, dugo vremena vladao Chiangov [[autokracija|autokratski]] režim i tek je postepeno uvedena [[liberalna demokratija]] u zapadnom smislu, odnosno načeta politička dominacija Kuomintanga. Od 1990-ih je u Tajvanu ojačao i pokret za [[tajvanska nezavisnost|tajvansku nezavisnost]] koji se zalaže za kidanje svih državnopravnih veza i pretenzija na [[kopnena Kina|kopnenu Kinu]]. U kopnenoj Kini je komunistička vlast na međunarodnom planu dodatno konsolidirana kada je u oktobru 1950. zauzet Tibet (gdje će devet godina kasnije izbiti kratki [[Tibetanski ustanak|antikineski ustanak]]) kao i relativno uspješnom intervencijom na strani [[Sjeverna Koreja|Sjevera]] u [[korejski rat|korejskom ratu]]. Uprkos vanjskih problema, prve godine Maove vlasti su ostale zabilježene kao period stabilnosti nezabilježene od vremena opijumskog rata. Uvedene su brojne društvene reforme kojima je poboljšan položaj seljaka, ali i žena. Međutim, Mao je već 1958. pokrenuo katastrofalan program brze industrijalizacije poznat kao [[Veliki korak naprijed]], koji je, zbog potpunog zanemarivanja poljoprivredne proizvodnje doveo do slabe žetve te neminovne gladi od koje je preminulo najmanje 20.000.000 Kineza.<ref name="Pal">Dennis Tao Yang. [http://www.palgrave-journals.com/ces/journal/v50/n1/full/ces20084a.html "China's Agricultural Crisis and Famine of 1959–1961: A Survey and Comparison to Soviet Famines."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130714044539/http://www.palgrave-journals.com/ces/journal/v50/n1/full/ces20084a.html |date=14. 7. 2013 }} [[Palgrave MacMillan]], ''Comparatrive economic Studies'' (2008) 50, 1–29.</ref><ref name="blackbook">[[Stéphane Courtois]] (ed.), 1999: ''[[Crna knjiga komunizma|The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression]]'', [[Harvard University Press]], {{ISBN|0-674-07608-7}}</ref> Maov je autoritet značajno oslabljen, a došlo je i do sukoba sa sovjetskim saveznicima, prije svega zbog nastojanja da Kina razvije vlastito [[nuklearno oružje]], što joj je uspjelo 1964, ali i ideoloških razloga, odnosno Maovog odbacivanja "revizionističkog" sovjetskog modela, pogotovo nakon [[destaljinizacija|destaljinizacije]] u SSSR-u. Mao je 1960-ih svoj autoritet nastojao poboljšati pokretanjem znamenite [[Kulturna revolucija|Kulturne revolucije]] 1966. koja je predstavljala još jednu veliku [[čistka|čistku]] "reakcionarnih" elemenata, i koja je imala teške kadrovske posljedice po Kinu. [[Kinesko-sovjetski raskol|Sukob sa Sovjetima]], koji je 1969. dvije zemlje doveo do [[Kinesko-sovjetski granični sukob|manjeg oružanog sukoba]] 1969. i straha od nuklearnog rata, je potakao politiku ''[[rapprochement]]a'' sa SAD, koja je započela sa predsjednikom [[Richard Nixon|Nixonom]] početkom 1970-ih. Dominacija radikalnih ljevičara u kineskoj vlasti je prekinuta Maovom smrću 1976. kada su na vlast došli umjereni ljevičari na čelu sa [[Hua Guofeng]]om i [[Deng Xiaoping]]om. Deng je do 1978. uspio u borbi za vlast marginalizirati Huoa, koji je nastojao u Kini uvesti [[realni socijalizam]] sovjetskog tipa. Umjesto toga se Deng započeo program radikalnih ekonomskih reformi, koristeći kao argument kinesko tehnološko zaostajanje, koje je između ostalog, postalo vidljivo i u [[kinesko-vijetnamski rat|kinesko-vijetnamskom ratu]] 1979. Dengov je pristup, s jedne strane, insistirao na postepenoj ekonomskoj liberalizaciji, pa su tako u Kinu uvedeni [[slobodno tržište]] i [[kapitalizam]] dok je, sa druge strane, zadržan autoritarni [[jednopartijski sistem]] i politička represija, zahvaljujući kojoj su se provodile i neke nepopularne reforme, poput [[politika jednog djeteta|politike jednog djeteta]] kojoj je cilj bio smanjiti budući demografski pritisak i uz njega vezane socijalne i političke tenzije. Dengove reforme krajem 1980-ih izazvale su i pokret za političke reforme među studentima, koji će eskalirati [[Tjenanmenske demonstracije 1989|Tjenanmenskim demonstracijama]] u proljeće 1989. Njihovo brutalno i krvavo gušenje je izazvalo veliki odijum prema NR Kini u međunarodnoj javnosti, ali su u samoj NR Kini Dengove reforme nastavljene sve do danas. Godine 1997. je NR Kina od Britanaca preuzela [[Hong Kong]], a od [[Portugal]]a 1999. [[Makao]]. Akumulacija bogatstva je u posljednje dvije decenije NR Kinu učinila jednom od vodećih industrijskih sila svijeta. Od početka [[21. vijek]]a NR Kina se počinje sve više smatrati i političkom silom s ambicijama da istisne [[SAD]] sa mjesta globalnog hegemona. == Hronološka tabela == {|class="wikitable" !'''Godina''' !'''Važni historijski događaji''' |- |oko [[1650. p. n. e.|1650]]-[[1027. p. n. e.]] |Dinastija Shang vlada sjevernom Kinom; razvijaju se rad s broncom i pisanje. |- |[[221. p. n. e.]] |Prvi car ''Qin Shi Huangdi'' utemeljuje [[dinastija Qin|dinastiju Qin]] i ujedinjuje zemlju. |- |[[221. p. n. e.]]- [[618]]. |Gradi se [[Kineski zid]] |- |[[589]]-[[618]] |Kratkovječna [[dinastija Sui]] povezuje postojeće kanale i dovršava ''[[Veliki kanal Kine]]'' što povezuje velike rijeke. |- |[[618]]-[[906]] |[[Dinastija Tang]] donosi Kini veliki napredak; cvjetaju umjetnost i trgovina. |- |[[960]]-[[1279]] |U vrijeme [[dinastija|dinastije Song]] dolazi do industrijske revolucije. |- |[[1279]] |[[Mongoli]] pod vodstvom [[Kublaj-Kan]]a zauzimaju Kinu; duž [[Put svile]] cvjeta trgovina sa Europom. |- |[[1368]]-[[1644]] |Pod [[dinastija Ming|dinastijom Ming]] Kina postaje svjetska sila. |- |[[1644]]-[[1911]] |[[Mandžurija|Mandžurijska dinastija]]. |- |[[1911]] |U Kini proglašena [[republika]]. |- |[[1949]] |Komunisti proglašavaju [[Narodna Republika Kina|Narodnu Republiku Kinu]]. |- |[[1966]] |[[Mao Zedong]] pokreće Kulturnu revoluciju. |- |[[1997]] |Umire [[Deng Xiaoping]]. [[UK]] vraća Kini [[Hong Kong]]. |- |[[1999]] |[[Portugal]] vraća [[Macao]] Kini. |- |} == Bilješke == {{refspisak}} == Također pogledajte == * [[Kineska umjetnost]] * [[Kineska kultura]] == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|History of China}} {{Imperije}} [[Kategorija:Historija Kine| ]] f20cpwmyixn6bf707mmnzalduud9kbt Razgovor s korisnikom:Edinwiki/Tech news 3 257199 3898781 3897893 2026-06-15T16:46:22Z MediaWiki message delivery 64602 /* Tech News: 2026-25 */ novi odlomak 3898781 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Korisnik:EdinBot/Arhivirati |min_tema_arhivirati = 3 |indeks = Razgovor sa korisnikom:Edinwiki/Tech news/Arhive |maks_veličina_arhive = 300K |min_tema_ostaviti = 3 |maks_starost_teme = staro(15d) |arhiva = Razgovor sa korisnikom:Edinwiki/Tech news/Arhiva %(godina)d }} == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2013/22|Tech news: 2013-22]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. ''Please inform other users about these changes.'' ;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)'' * The [[m:mw:Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] and [[m:mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] were enabled on Wikimedia Commons on May 20. Commons users can now easily change languages, and translate pages with a friendly interface. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=3e901f819813f9c7f71d9030596d218ccb8b2d89] * The [[m:mw:Echo (Notifications)|Notifications]] feature, active on the English Wikipedia, now supports [[m:mw:Extension:Echo#Notification blacklist.2Fwhitelist|local blacklists and whitelists]]. It is possible to hide users (for example certain bots) from all notifications on the wiki. Also, e-mail notifications are now grouped. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/Echo.git;a=commit;h=c0b0d78e50f07bef96a2866de1041b8d4a4ef798] [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Server_Admin_Log&diff=71429&oldid=71418] * The first stable release of [[m:mw:MediaWiki 1.21|MediaWiki 1.21]] for sites outside Wikimedia was published on May 25. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069570.html] * The tool storing information about languages ([[m:mw:Extension:CLDR|CLDR]]) was updated to the [http://cldr.unicode.org/index/downloads/cldr-23-1 latest version] (23.1). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/65351/] * Due to a [[bugzilla:48693|software issue]], users couldn't enable or disable [[m:mw:Gadgets|Gadgets]]. The issue is now fixed. ;Future software changes: * MediaWiki will stop supporting [[m:w:en:XHTML#XHTML_1.0|XHTML 1.0]] and [[m:w:en:HTML|HTML]] versions lower than version 5. [[m:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]] will now be the default language for pages created by the software. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commit;h=97caae596d5493ea2f3e4ba505204a7e278d0590] [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commit;h=b7bec085ce0af0807017c5292ba3114ccf11dfe5] * The software will check if all uploaded files are secure and match their [[m:w:en:Internet media type|type]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commitdiff;h=42333412833ab7f7515e193b83a909921c34887d;hp=7106407580616dc56bfe414e03839b1f50270a74] * The Wikimedia Commons [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.wikimedia.commons&hl=pl Android app] will come out of the [[m:w:en:Software release life cycle#Beta|beta phase]] on its next release. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/design/2013-May/000587.html] * Account creation by manual log-in will now be recorded in the [[Special:Log/newusers|account creation log]] ([[bugzilla:42434|bug 42434]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/CentralAuth.git;a=commitdiff;h=6298b4f365f60d2ccea2a463c458d5d385510028;hp=7372247ed95378825e9e979e7824715a7766ec4d] * Links to file description pages will again be accessible directly from within videos ([[bugzilla:43747|bug 43747]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/TimedMediaHandler.git;a=commit;h=687afa30f12b2825306dfe74569c5529d73d2e40] * The software behind recent changes patrolling was re-written; the change fixes issues related to patrolling new pages, among other things. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/41196/] * During a [[m:mw:Amsterdam Hackathon 2013|meeting]], developers [[m:mw:Architecture guidelines|agreed on rules]] about making big changes to the software. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069569.html] * There is now a category to list pages with invalid [[m:mw:Extension:Score|music code]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/63268/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Tech/News/2013/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Unsubscribe]].'' <!-- EdwardsBot 0464 --> 20:45, 27 maj 2013‎ (CET) == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2013/23|Tech news: 2013-23]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. ''Please inform other users about these changes.'' ;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)'' * The latest version of MediaWiki ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/wmf5|1.22/wmf5]]) was added to non-Wikipedia wikis on May 29. It [[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/Roadmap|will be enabled]] on the English Wikipedia on June 3, and on all other Wikipedias on June 5. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=f396a742b067386ca5a4aeeeb384214c3b362825;hp=55dddd70da414bace5f49ff0a10b2846fb26e869] * The Tamil Wikipedia shared a [[m:w:ta:Module:Main page|Lua module]] they created to automate their Main Page. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000263.html] * There is now a [http://tools.wmflabs.org/wikitest-rtl/w/ test wiki] to test new features in right-to-left languages. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/05/30/test-features-in-a-right-to-left-language-environment/] * The [[:mw:Extension:Thanks|Thanks]] feature was added to the English Wikipedia; users can now thank others for individual edits. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=53f45ed9d0ac6998ab28768559e5b15fe221b806;hp=35b1d8d6ac1692c7b3578621026fa97ef806a4ce] * The [[:mw:Account creation user experience|new interface]] for account creation and log-in is now the default on 30 wikis, including the English Wikipedia, Commons, Meta, and Wikidata. The feature will be added to all wikis [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2013-May/126214.html after June 5]. Users can return to the old look by [//meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UserLogin?useNew=0 adding ?useNew=0] to the web address. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=520a3b4eeee6dec0cce14677751b81f6dba21262;hp=004f02b44b45333964cfe0c0d233b6906c034f71] * Videos are now [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069628.html played in pop-up windows] if their size on the page is smaller than 200 pixels (800 pixels on the English Wikipedia). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=b8c7c95b067319750531e19ab3388be6ac17e938;hp=3fc86406b2a73fe182105533d16ddd813800b85f] * Opening your talk page now marks notifications as read, for wikis using the [[:mw:Extension:Notifications|Notifications]] feature. ([[bugzilla:47912|bug 47912]]) [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/Echo.git;a=commitdiff;h=71f250e0c60b78ac66e90ffe5471ae3ea0251331;hp=2398851f18ba95614b202112b06124887c563d6c]. * All autoconfirmed users can now reset [[w:en:transcoding|transcoding]] of video files; previously only administrators could do this. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/57286/] * The [[m:w:Special:Nearby|Nearby]] feature allows people who use mobile devices to see Wikipedia articles about objects and places around them. [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/05/29/wikipedia-nearby-beta/] ;Future software changes: * The [[:mw:Extension:PostEdit|PostEdit]] feature is now part of MediaWiki, and will work on all wikis. ([[bugzilla:48276|bug 48726]]) [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/66137/] * The [[mw:Extension:Narayam|Narayam]] and [[mw:Extension:WebFonts|WebFonts]] extensions will be [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Deployment/Planning|replaced]] by the [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] extension. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/63113/] * MediaWiki will now be updated [[mw:Deployments/One week|every week]], starting on June 6. Thanks to this, bugs will be fixed and features will be added faster than they are now. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069128.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2013/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0472 --> 21:10, 3 juni 2013‎ (CET) == Support request with team editing experiment project == Dear tech ambassadors, instead of spamming the Village Pump of each Wikipedia about my tiny project proposal for researching team editing (see here: [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IdeaLab/Research_team_editing https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IdeaLab/Research_team_editing]), I have decided to leave to your own discretion if the matter is relevant enough to inform a wider audience already. I would appreciate if you could appraise if the Wikipedia community you are more familiar with could have interest in testing group editing "on their own grounds" and with their own guidance. In a nutshell: it consists in editing pages as a group instead of as an individual. This social experiment might involve redefining some aspects of the workflow we are all used to, with the hope of creating a more friendly and collaborative environment since editing under a group umbrella creates less social exposure than traditional "individual editing". I send you this message also as a proof that the Inspire Campaign is already gearing up. As said I would appreciate of *you* just a comment on the talk page/endorsement of my [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IdeaLab/Research_team_editing project] noting your general perception about the idea. Nothing else. Your contribution helps to shape the future! (which I hope it will be very bright, with colors, and Wikipedia everywhere) Regards from [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Micru User:Micru] on meta. <!-- Message sent by User:Micru@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=12060169 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/51|Tech News: 2015-51]] == <section begin="technews-2015-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/51|Translations]] are available. '''Changes this week''' *Meta will be able to use information from Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117524] *<span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 December. It will be on all Wikipedias from 17 December. ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item"> [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=08&month=12&year=2015 15 December at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is talking about the agenda for the [[mw:Wikimedia Developer Summit 2016|Wikimedia Developer Summit]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=02&month=12&year=2015 16 December at 22:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/E121] '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> A new [[mw:Extension:Gadgets|gadget]] manager will come next year. The new gadget system is called [[mw:Gadgets 2.0|Gadgets 2.0]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T31272] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2015-W51"/> 18:41, 14 decembar 2015 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15116736 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/52|Tech News: 2015-52]] == <section begin="technews-2015-W52"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/52|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]], the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 11 January 2016. * The writers of the technical newsletter are asking for your opinion. Did you get the information you wanted this year? Did we miss important technical news in 2015? What kind of information was too late? [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Please tell us]]! You can write in your language. Thank you! '''Recent changes''' * CompletionSuggester is a new suggestions algorithm for Search. It is available as a Beta feature since 17 December. ([[mw:Extension:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|more information]]) * The Multimedia team is running an A/B test for the cross-wiki upload tool. They are testing four different interfaces. The test is running from 16-23 December. ([[mw:Multimedia/December 2015 cross-wiki upload A/B test|more information]]) '''Changes this week''' * There is no deployment of MediaWiki scheduled until 12 January 2016 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * Should administrators and other users with advanced tools need stronger passwords? You can discuss about it in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requests for comment/Password policy for users with certain advanced permissions|Request for Comments]]. * No meeting with the VisualEditor team on 22 and 29 December, and 5 January. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2015/52|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2015-W52"/> 19:29, 21 decembar 2015 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15166344 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/02|Tech News: 2016-02]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikimedia no longer uses visitor statistics from [[w:en:ComScore|comScore]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/ComScore/Announcement] * You can make interactive graphs with the [[mw:Extension:Graph|Graph extension]]. There is now a [[mw:Extension:Graph/Interactive Graph Tutorial|tutorial for how to do this]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-December/084416.html] '''Problems''' * Some pages do not turn in up in categories where they should be. This is because link tables are sometimes not populated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117332] '''Changes this week''' * The [[mw:Extension:Nuke|Nuke extension]] will work with [[mw:Flow|Flow]]. This will make it easier to handle spam in Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T115695] * New file uploads will now be patrollable. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T11501] * Internet Explorer 8 will no longer have [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] support. You will [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Basic|still be able to browse and edit Wikipedia]] if you use Internet Explorer 8, but will not be able to use some features. This can be solved by upgrading to a newer version or switching to a different browser. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T118303][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2015-November/001286.html] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item"> [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=01&year=2016 12 January at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> URLs in the recent changes IRC feed will no longer be rewritten to unencrypted HTTP. This could be a breaking change for bots dependent on the IRC feed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122933] * The edit tabs for the wikitext editor and the visual editor will be combined to one single edit tab. You will be able to choose which one you prefer. If you are not logged in, your choice will be saved as a cookie in your browser. You [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/December|can test the single edit tab]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T102398][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2015/December] * There is a beta feature that [[mw:Beta Features/Other projects sidebar|adds links to the subject on other Wikimedia projects]]. This works much like the links to for example Wikipedia articles in other languages. It will go out of beta testing and be enabled for everyone in January. Wikis that don't want this can decide to have it disabled. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2015-December/001305.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103102] * The difference between "alerts" and "messages" notifications is unclear to some. The developers want feedback at [[phab:T123018|the Phabricator task]] or [[mw:Topic:Sw196pvf5vwt6pku|on MediaWiki.org]] so they can make this better. You can give feedback in your language if you can't write in English. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W02"/> 17:59, 11 januar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15213553 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/03|Tech News: 2016-03]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You will be able to find or mark bugs and suggestions in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] that are specific for your language or wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91286] * Notifications have been upgraded with more detailed and easier-to-access information. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|See the documentation]]. Cross-wiki notifications will be available soon on the two test wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123570] '''Changes this week''' * The visual editor uses the [[mw:Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData extension]] to make editing templates easier. You will now get a warning when you edit a TemplateData form and leave it without saving. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T106382] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> MediaWiki will get a new authentication and authorization system called AuthManager. This is planned to happen in a month or two. Some bots will need to change how they log in. Two new and more stable authentication methods will be available now: Owner-only [[mw:Extension:OAuth|OAuth]] credentials and bot passwords. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-January/084501.html read more about the change]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121113] *<span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 January. It will be on all Wikipedias from 21 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item"> [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=01&year=2016 19 January at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is governance model. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=01&year=2016 20 January at 22:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W03"/> 18:55, 18 januar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15252579 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/04|Tech News: 2016-04]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/04|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now follow when pages are added or removed from a category on German Wikipedia. The plan is to add it to Wikimedia Commons and other Wikipedias this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T9148][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:CategoryMembershipChanges] * Administrators can hide individual entries of a page with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:RevisionDelete|RevisionDelete]]. There is now a button to choose "all", "none" or "inverse" in Special:Log. The article history will get the same buttons soon. Wikis that have done this locally with JavaScript will be able to remove that code. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T92230] '''Changes this week''' *You will be able to see the references when you preview a section you are editing. This will happen even if there is no <nowiki><references /></nowiki> tag in that section. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T7984] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 January. It will be on all wikis from 28 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=26&month=01&year=2016 26 January at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * There is now an extension called [[mw:Extension:ArticlePlaceholder|ArticlePlaceholder]]. It can automatically generate content on Wikipedia with data from Wikidata if there is no Wikipedia article. It will have a tag to remind the reader it is not an article and ask the reader to create one. The developer is now looking for smaller Wikipedias that want to try the extension. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2016-January/008004.html] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/OTRS|OTRS]] system will be upgraded. The plan is to do this on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=08&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=02&year=2016 3 February at 08:00 (UTC)]. It will probably take 6 to 8 hours. OTRS will be down during the upgrade. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T74109] * Users will soon be automatically congratulated when they reach some edit count milestones. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124003] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W04"/> 17:39, 25 januar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15269963 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/05|Tech News: 2016-05]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/05|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Sites with a <code>wikimedia.org</code> address were by mistake redirected to the [[wmf:Home|Wikimedia Foundation wiki]] on 26 January. This included Meta and Wikimedia Commons. The mistake was fixed after an hour. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160126-WikimediaDomainRedirection] * Some users had problems logging in and out around 22 January. Bots also had problems and edit previews did not work properly. This was because of problems related to the new component SessionManager. It was undone on 23 January. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160123-SessionManagerRolloutFailure][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123451] * Because of new problems with SessionManager the latest version of MediaWiki was removed from the Wikimedia wikis again on 31 January. The new version this week will be without SessionManager. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084669.html] '''Changes this week''' * The page history will get a help link. This will go to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Page history|Help:Page history]] on Meta. Wikis can exchange it for a link to their local pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124885] * Notifications will only show part of a page name if it is very long. You will also have another way to mark notifications as read. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123657][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121935] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] input methods are now available with the visual editor. This means many who write in non-Latin scripts can now use the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T51569] * The visual editor will now give you more tools to edit tables. You can move rows and columns in a table and copy parts of tables to make new ones. You can also copy and paste more than one cell at the same time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T88694][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85791][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123826] * The visual editor has a new warning message when you leave a page you are editing without saving. Non-English wikis might need to translate it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121754][https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:MessageGroupStats&language=&group=ext-visualeditor-0-all] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 February. It will be on all wikis from 4 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=02&month=02&year=2016 2 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:E138|expiring watch list entries]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=02&year=2016 3 February at 22:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The <code>rest.wikimedia.org</code> domain will be shut down. This is planned to happen in March. You should use <code>/api/rest_v1/</code> at each individual project domain instead. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-January/084566.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W05"/> 22:01, 1 februar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15298047 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/06|Tech News: 2016-06]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] support is now available for 53 more computer languages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084695.html] * When you get a notification that an edit has been reverted, the notification now quotes part of the edit summary. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121808] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[mw:RESTBase|RESTBase]] is now using <code>scrub_wikitext</code> instead of <code>scrubWikitext</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114620] '''Changes this week''' * Wikidata will have a new data type called "math". It will be used for formulas. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124931][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2016-February/008140.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 February. It will be on all wikis from 11 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=09&month=02&year=2016 9 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T114662|per-language URLs for pages of multilingual wikis]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=02&year=2016 10 February at 22:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Other sites will be able to tell when visitors come from links on Wikipedia and other Wikimedia sites. They used to be able to do this until we started using [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|forced HTTPS]] in June 2015. This is planned to happen on 15 February. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T87276][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Wikimedia_referrer_policy] * Wikidata will have a new data type called "external-id". It will be used for references to external resources. It will be enabled on February 16. Some properties will be changed to the new data type. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2016-February/008140.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125633][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/User:Addshore/Identifiers] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W06"/> 19:58, 8 februar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15323422 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/07|Tech News: 2016-07]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now edit pages on the mobile site version without JavaScript. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125174] * You can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Math|Math extension]] to write chemistry formulas. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126272] '''Problems''' * A few editors might have been logged in as someone else because of a bug. For security reasons everyone was logged out on 9 February. If you have seen this bug, you [[mw:User talk:Tgr (WMF)/Session pollution|can report it]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-February/001345.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126069] '''Changes this week''' * There is a beta feature that [[mw:Beta Features/Other projects sidebar|adds links to the subject on other Wikimedia projects]]. The plan was to have it leave beta testing and be enabled for everyone in January. It will happen on 16 February instead. Wikis that don't want this can decide to have it disabled. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2015-December/001305.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103102] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Cross-wiki|Cross-wiki notifications]] will be available as a beta feature on Wikidata, MediaWiki, Commons, and all Hebrew and French wikis on 19 February. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124234] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 February. It will be on all wikis from 18 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=16&month=02&year=2016 16 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The search function on Wikimedia wikis will get a [[mw:Extension:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|completion suggester]] that tries to find the right pages as the user is typing. It will also recognize some typos. This will probably happen in March. It is currently in beta. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126271] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W07"/> 18:16, 15 februar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15345667 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/08|Tech News: 2016-08]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W08"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] has been upgraded. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120013][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084841.html] '''Problems''' * There was no new MediaWiki version last week. Changes that were planned to happen last week will happen this week instead. This is because of a bug that made saving pages take longer time. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-February/084816.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126700] '''Changes this week''' * After February 23, you can use Wikidata for inter-language links on Wikiversity. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109675] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=23&month=02&year=2016 23 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T125865|Assign RFCs to ArchCom shepherds]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=22&min=00&sec=0&day=24&month=02&year=2016 24 February at 22:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W08"/> 19:22, 22 februar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15364297 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/09|Tech News: 2016-09]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W09"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Thanks to the [[mw:Extension:Graph|Graph extension]] and [[wikitech:Analytics/PageviewAPI|Pageview API]], we now have [[m:template:Graph:PageViews|<nowiki>{{Graph:PageViews}}</nowiki>]] templates that can show pageviews for any wiki page for any of the wikis. See [[m:Community Tech/Pageview stats tool#Graph extension|the examples]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Capiunto|Capiunto]] extension is installed on [https://test.wikipedia.org test wiki]. Capiunto provides flexible infobox functionality for [[mw:Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto]] and generates HTML for infobox features such as headers and rows. It is designed for clean and modern infoboxes that are driven by data from Wikidata, easily usable across different language versions, and easily extensible. * The visual editor now follows the TemplateData <code>format</code> setting announced in November. When you edit or add a use of a template, the wikitext will be laid out in one of the two ways. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111674][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T104599] * The order of parameters and format defined in a template's TemplateData will be now respected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T104599][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111674] '''Changes this week''' * On wikis where the visual editor is available in single edit tab mode, red links may open the visual editor instead of the wikitext editor, depending on user preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T55441] * Anonymous editor warning is now displayed as a warningbox for consistency in both the visual editor and the wikitext editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T127403] * [[mw:Parsoid|Parsoid]] has been updated to fit some HTML 5 specifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108134] '''Meetings''' * Resigning executive director Lila Tretikov is taking questions at [[m:Knowledge_Engine/FAQ|Knowledge Engine FAQ]] regarding the much talked about project. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082470.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=01&month=03&year=2016 1 March at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W09"/> 21:12, 29 februar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15391422 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/10|Tech News: 2016-10]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Files on Wikimedia Commons can now be 2 GB big. The old limit was 1 GB. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T76614] * Welcome notifications now have a different symbol. English Wikipedia already had this one. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T49662] * The Wikimedia memory cache servers in the [[wikitech:Eqiad cluster|Eqiad cluster]] have now been upgraded to Debian 8 (Jessie). Some users might have had to log in again because of this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123711] * It is now easier to categorize images uploaded to Wikimedia Commons in the Commons Android app. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126848] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Bare attributes in tags now parse according to the HTML5 specifications. <code><pages from= to= section=1></code> will parse as <code><pages from="to=" section="1"></code> instead of <code><pages from="" to="" section="1"></code> as it used to. Please use <code><pages from="" to="" section=1></code> or <code><pages section=1></code> instead. This is mostly likely to affect pages on Wikisource projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108134] '''Problems''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] has been a bit unstable lately. This should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-March/000098.html] * The PageView API shows wrong data between 23 February and 29 February for pages with special characters in their title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128295] * The parsing change mentioned above caused a large number of pages to break, especially on Wikisource. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108134] * You may see falsely formatted edit links on both mobile and desktop devices. Mobile devices can also show incorrect formatted table of contents. This should be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124356] * Templates using TemplateData that were edited with the visual editor might have some problems in wikitext mode. This can be fixed by editing and saving the page by using the visual editor without making any changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128337] '''Changes this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Cross-wiki|Cross-wiki notifications]] will be enabled as a beta feature on all wikis on 10 March. You will be able to get notifications when something happens on another Wikimedia wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124234] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 March. It will be on all wikis from 10 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Wikivoyages will get the [[mw:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer extension]]. Kartographer will allow <code><mapframe></code> and <code><maplink></code> tags in an article to insert an interactive map and overlay it with different markers. You can add ideas and suggestions to the [[mw:Talk:Maps|Maps talk page]]. If you find any bugs, you can report them in [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?tags=kartographer,maps&subscribers=yurik,maxsem Phabricator]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T127136] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=08&month=03&year=2016 8 March at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The buttons in interfaces will be simplified. Instead of white, red, green and blue buttons, in future there will only be white, red and blue ones. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110555] * The Wikimedia technical operations team plans to do some server work on 22 March. This could cause some problems, for example make it possible to read but not edit the Wikimedia wikis for a short period of time. The date for this might change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124671] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W10"/> 21:24, 7 mart 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15402334 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/11|Tech News: 2016-11]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *The mobile web interface no longer suggests [[Mw:HiDPI display support|HiDPI thumbnails]]. This is to take up less bandwidth on slow or expensive connections. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119797] *The search engine on [http://www.wikipedia.org wikipedia.org] has been updated. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia.org_Portal_Improvements] '''Changes this week''' *Wikimedia has a new backup data center in Dallas. Because of planned work on this, '''you will be able to read but not edit the wikis''' for a short period of time on both 22 March and 24 March. This could be postponed to April 18. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. Because of a test, there will also be a couple of minutes where you can't edit the wikis on 15 March starting 07:00 UTC. You can [[m:Tech/Server switch 2016|read more about the server work]]. There will be more notifications and updates about this. * Administrators and other users with advanced permissions will need to have an 8-byte long passwords. This change takes place on 15 March. Users with too short passwords will be asked to change password the next time they log in. This was decided in [[m:Requests for comment/Password policy for users with certain advanced permissions|a discussion on Meta]] and is because they can use tools that can hurt the wikis. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-March/001374.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 March. It will be on all wikis from 17 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The buttons in interfaces will be simplified. Instead of white, red, green and blue buttons, in future there will only be white, red and blue ones. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110555] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=15&month=03&year=2016 15 March at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topics this week are [[phab:T78639|backlog]] and [[phab:T66214|thumb API]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=16&month=03&year=2016 16 March at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W11"/> 19:37, 14 mart 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15438638 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/12|Tech News: 2016-12]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/12|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Wikimedia has a new backup data center in Dallas. The Wikimedia Technology department planned to test it this week. This will take place the week of April 18 instead. You can [[m:Tech/Server switch 2016|read more about the server work]]. There will be more notifications and updates about this. * In Firefox, the visual editor would sometimes just jump down to the bottom of the page when you double-clicked on a table cell. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128282] '''Changes this week''' * It will now be easier to list IP addresses that don't have to solve [[:w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHAs]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103122] * You will now be able to mark Echo notifications as unread. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73564] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 March. It will be on all wikis from 23 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=03&year=2016 22 March at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> URLs in the recent changes IRC feed will no longer be rewritten to unencrypted HTTP. This could be a breaking change for bots dependent on the IRC feed. This will happen on May 2. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122933] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W12"/> 17:04, 21 mart 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15460858 --> :Hi, a minor correction: The MediaWiki deployment dates are March 22–24, not 21–23. My apologies. /[[Posebno:Doprinos/81.234.92.187|81.234.92.187]] 09:15, 22 mart 2016 (CET) == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/13|Tech News: 2016-13]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W13"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * MediaWiki [[mw:Manual:Semantic Web|now supports the semantic web standards of Microdata and RDFa 1.0]]. On Wikimedia projects, a configuration change must be requested in order to enable RDFa 1.0. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130034] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130040] '''Problems''' * Adding references with Citoid was broken for approximately 6 hours on 24 March. This was fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130847] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 March. It will be on all wikis from 31 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). * You will be able to remove the header and footer style from User language (babel) boxes. This will make it easier to use them with other userboxes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33309] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with part of the Architecture committee, which will discuss [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/E152#1558 a few topics]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=30&month=03&year=2016 30 March at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The Architecture committee has sent a [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-March/085100.html summary of new and ongoing RFC discussions]. '''Future changes''' * Commons will soon have improved access to Wikidata's data. It will then be possible to access data about any concept on any page on Commons. Assistance with testing this on the beta cluster is appreciated. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump#Wikidata_support:_getting_arbitrary_access_done] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Wikibits.js will not be loaded by default anymore starting April 2016. Gadget and script authors should have already updated their code since the previous announcements, but there is another migration path available if needed. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-March/085113.html wikitech-l for details]. '''Corrections''' * Last week Tech News said the new MediaWiki version would come to wikis from 21 March to 23 March. The right dates were 22 March to 24 March. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W13"/> 21:43, 28 mart 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15480543 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/14|Tech News: 2016-14]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W14"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can filter [[m:Help:Special page#Logs|Special:Log]] in more detail. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T20954] *Wikimedia wikis have a new way of counting visitors. [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/03/30/unique-devices-dataset/] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from April 5. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from April 6. It will be on all wikis from April 7 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W14"/> 00:13, 5 april 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15501448 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/15|Tech News: 2016-15]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W15"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The visual editor can generate wikicode with image options in your language. Examples of image options are "thumb" or "left". You can ask to change to options in your language in Phabricator. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T53852][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116020] * Wiktionaries and Wikisources can now use the visual editor. It is an opt-in beta feature. It still needs development to work better with these projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T48580][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:VisualEditor/The_visual_editor_at_Wikisources_and_Wiktionaries] * [[m:Objective Revision Evaluation Service|ORES]] is using new models. Tools that use ORES' predictions can behave strangely. ORES also has a new [[w:en:Application programming interface|API]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-April/085258.html] * The visual editor now supports classical Greek characters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130535] '''Problems''' * There was a bug when you used keyboard arrows in templates in the visual editor. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128861] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 April. It will be on all wikis from 14 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The wikipedia.org portal will get many small bug fixes and improvements. Most will be for the search box and suggested results that were added in March. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130755] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=04&year=2016 12 April at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the [[mw:Architecture committee|Architecture committee]]. The topics this week are [[phab:T130567|improving transclusion of templates for Parsoid]] and [[phab:T114445|balanced templates]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=04&year=2016 13 April at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikimedia has a new backup data center in Dallas. Because of planned work on this, you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for a short period of time on both 19 April and 21 April. This will start at 14:00 UTC and last for 15 to 30 minutes. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch_2016] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W15"/> 22:44, 11 april 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15515435 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/16|Tech News: 2016-16]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W16"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can filter [[m:Help:Special page#Logs|Special:Log]] in more detail. You can filter different imports and new users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109267][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16334] * You can use [[w:en:Telnet|Telnet]] to read Wikimedia wikis. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Telnet_gateway] * MediaWiki wikis can handle bigger file uploads. The new limit is 4 GB. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131895] '''Changes this week''' * Wikimedia has a new backup data center in Dallas. Because of planned work on this, you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for a short period of time on both 19 April and 21 April. This will start at 14:00 UTC and last for 15 to 30 minutes. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch_2016] * There is no new Mediawiki version this week. This is because of the data center test. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=04&year=2016 April 19 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T91162|shadow namespaces]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=30&sec=0&day=20&month=04&year=2016 20 April at 21:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W16"/> 22:40, 18 april 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15522880 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/17|Tech News: 2016-17]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W17"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/17|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *Wikimedia tested a new data center last week. This meant that the wikis could be read but not edited for 45 minutes on April 19 and for 20 minutes on April 21. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-April/001391.html] *When the data center was tested, new edits were not shown in the recent changes log for 20 minutes. They are in the logs now. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-April/001393.html read more about how to find the edits]. *Unread notifications were sometimes counted incorrectly. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129726] '''Changes this week''' * Wikimedia Commons will have better access to Wikidata. They can use data from any page on Wikidata on any page on Commons. This will happen on April 26. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:Village_pump&diff=prev&oldid=192993817] * It will be easier to choose if you want to watch files you have uploaded with the upload wizard. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33313] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from April 26. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from April 27. It will be on all wikis from April 28 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.27/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=26&month=04&year=2016 April 26 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The "{{int:savearticle}}" button when you edit will be called "Publish" instead. This is to help new editors understand what it does. It already works like this on some wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W17"/> 23:02, 25 april 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15555069 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/18|Tech News: 2016-18]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W18"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *The visual editor now works when you use Internet Explorer 9. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133094] '''Problems''' *There was a security problem with the [[mw:Extension:MobileFrontend|MobileFrontend extension]]. It showed information that had been oversighted. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133700] '''Changes this week''' * You can now see which notifications are available on a wiki on [[Special:DisplayNotificationsConfiguration]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132127] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from May 3. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from May 4. It will be on all wikis from May 5 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is "[[phab:T130528|PSR-6 Cache interface in Mediawiki core]]". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=04&month=05&year=2016 May 4 at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Pages could be added to new users' watchlists by default when they edit them. New users could also by default get email notifications when pages they watch are edited. This is [[m:Requests for comment/Enable by default some default options for new users|discussed on Meta]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40796] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/18|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W18"/> 22:09, 2 maj 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15574414 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/19|Tech News: 2016-19]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W19"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/19|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikiversities now have better access to Wikidata. They can use data from any page on Wikidata on any page on Wikiversity. This happened on May 3. [https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Wikidata:Development_plan&diff=326125500&oldid=318553405] * You can use [http://recommend.wmflabs.org/#Recommend Wikipedia GapFinder] to find missing articles between languages. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/04/27/article-recommendation-system/] * Users are invited to try [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Cross-wiki|Cross-wiki Notifications]] on all wikis. This is the last test session before the release by default, scheduled for May 12th at 23:00 UTC. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117669][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130655] * You can use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Keyboard shortcuts|keyboard shortcuts]] to open the visual editor (''meta''+V) or the wikitext editor (''meta''+E) (on certain wikis, even if you have chosen a favorite editor). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116406] * Uploading files bigger than 100 megabytes on Wikimedia Commons required to opt-in in your preferences. This is not necessary anymore. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131496] * The [[mw:Extension:UploadsLink|UploadsLink]] extension is now available on Wikimedia Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130018] * Deleting a translation unit page didn't remove the corresponding content from the translation page. This is now solved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T41415] * Translation suggestions based on Apertium are now available on Mediawiki.org. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133008] '''Problems''' * MediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.23 has been rolled back from Wikimedia wikis, due to a performance issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134553] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from May 10. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from May 11. It will be on all wikis from May 12 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=05&year=2016 May 10 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topics this week are [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T113034 Overhaul Interwiki map, unify with Sites and WikiMap]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=05&year=2016 May 11 at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. * 2017 European hackathon will happen [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2017|on May 19 - 21, in Vienna]] (Austria). '''Future changes''' * Today, in categories, a page titled "11" comes before "2". We plan to reorder that: "2" will come before "11". Please [[m:Talk:Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories|tell the developers]] if the change will cause problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T8948] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W19"/> 01:22, 10 maj 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15583892 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/20|Tech News: 2016-20]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W20"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Some image thumbnails now load faster on mobile. They also take up less bandwidth. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122242] '''Problems''' *Last week's MediaWiki version was late on some wikis. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-May/085585.html] '''Changes this week''' * [[Special:Notifications]] will have "mark as read" buttons for each day. The non-JavaScript version will get it this week. A JavaScript version will come later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134204] *Wikis can now locally decide what wikitext they want the signature button to produce. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T26191] * A one-time welcome message for users will now be shown in the wikitext editor. This will include existing users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133800] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from May 17. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from May 18. It will be on all wikis from May 19 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topics this week are "[[phab:E184|Requirements for change propagation]]". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=05&year=2016 May 18 at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *Using self-closing tags like <code><nowiki><div/></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><span/></nowiki></code> to mean <code><nowiki><div></div></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><span></span></nowiki></code> will not work in the future. Templates and pages that use these tags should be fixed. When [[phab:T134423|Phabricator ticket T134423]] is fixed these tags will parse as <code><nowiki><div></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><span></nowiki></code> instead. This is normal in HTML5. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134423] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W20"/> 18:01, 16 maj 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15603218 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/21|Tech News: 2016-21]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W21"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You now see a [[MediaWiki:Restricted-displaytitle|warning message]] on pages that try to use <nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[:mw:DISPLAYTITLE|DISPLAYTITLE]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki> but it doesn't work because it doesn't match the page's actual title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T28546] '''Problems''' *Commons had problems with server lag. This meant that it took longer time for files to turn up in categories. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135809] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 May. It will be on all wikis from 26 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=24&month=05&year=2016 May 24 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> All HTTP access to Wikimedia sites and APIs will stop working. Some bots still use HTTP. They will need to use HTTPS instead. This will happen on June 12. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-May/085618.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W21"/> 20:40, 23 maj 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15644507 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/22|Tech News: 2016-22]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W22"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/22|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> There is now a standard way to get the target of a redirect page from a Lua module. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T68974] '''Problems''' *A new way to handle rollback was introduced. It broke some tools and scripts and was reverted. This will be re-planned after review. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T88044][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136375] *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/CentralNotice|CentralNotice]] didn't work in some older browsers. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136387] '''Changes this week''' * When you edit a file or category page with the visual editor the rest of the page will be shown in its normal place. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T58289] *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] will get an edit summary field. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T48924] *A change to the <code><charinsert></code> feature could break some user scripts. Contact [[mw:User_talk:Bawolff|Bawolff]] if the "click to insert special characters" links in the edit window break on your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T11424][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-May/001417.html] * [[w:en:Elasticsearch|Elasticsearch]] will be upgraded on Wikimedia wikis this week. This should not affect you, but if you have problems with the search function this is probably the reason. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133124] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 31 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 June. It will be on all wikis from 2 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=31&month=05&year=2016 31 May at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W22"/> 18:18, 30 maj 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15661119 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/23|Tech News: 2016-23]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W23"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:MathML|MathML]]/[[w:en:Scalable Vector Graphics|SVG]] is now the default <code><nowiki><math></nowiki></code> rendering mode on Wikimedia projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131177][http://mathml-association.org/announcement/2016/05/31/wikipedia.html] '''Changes this week''' *The history page can tell you if a page on your watchlist was updated since you last visited it. This now works the same way in [[mw:Skin:Vector|Vector]] as in other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Skins|skins]]. The change broke local designs on some wikis. This will be fixed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134515] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 June. It will be on all wikis from 9 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W23"/> 22:51, 6 juni 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15679814 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/24|Tech News: 2016-24]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W24"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikimedia wikis now use [[mw:Manual:SessionManager and AuthManager|AuthManager]]. If you have new problems related to logging in or being logged in, [[mw:User talk:Tgr (WMF)|report them]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-June/001426.html] * Visiting [[Special:Notifications]] doesn't automatically mark notifications as read anymore. You can go between read, unread or all notifications on [[Special:Notifications]]. Notifications on [[Special:Notifications]] are grouped by day. You can mark every daily group as read individually. Notifications are displayed by groups of 50 on [[Special:Notifications]] and you can find former notifications by using navigation arrows. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97057][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129176][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132738][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129363] '''Changes this week''' *You can filter user contributions to hide minor edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16086] *It will be easier to edit galleries with the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T45037] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 June. It will be on all wikis from 16 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W24"/> 20:41, 13 juni 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15693400 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News: 2016-25]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W25"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/25|Translations]] are available. '''Nedavne promjene''' * Notifications were not always marked as read when you followed a link from an email notification. This will now happen. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T137488] '''Promjene ove sedmice''' *The list of other languages an article is available in will be shorter on small Wikipedias and non-Wikipedia projects. This is to make it easier to find the most relevant languages for each user. You will still be able to see the other languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136677][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Universal_Language_Selector/Design/Interlanguage_links] *Alerts (the red badge) will not be automatically marked as read when you open the Notifications popup. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132525] *When you get several thanks you can see them as one notification. This is instead of one notification for each thanks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120152] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 June. It will be on all wikis from 23 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T137946|develop Markdown support strategy for MediaWiki]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=06&year=2016 22 June at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W25"/> 21:14, 20 juni 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15707329 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/26|Tech News: 2016-26]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W26"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Extension:ORES|ORES service]] has now moved to [https://ores.wikimedia.org a new location]. This should make it easier to use ORES. The [[mw:ORES review tool|ORES review service]] is now available as a beta feature on Wikidata and Persian Wikipedia. ORES is an artificial intelligence system for Wikimedia wikis to help editors. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wiki-research-l/2016-June/005220.html] * The order of wikis in collapsed cross-wiki notifications was different than when the list was expanded. This is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138115] *A new category for tracking pages with math errors was added: [[:{{ns:category}}:{{MediaWiki:math-tracking-category-error}}]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T49037] '''Problems''' *The [[m:Etherpad|Wikimedia Etherpad]] crashed on June 23. Some edits done that day have been lost. They can be found at [https://etherpad-restore.wikimedia.org etherpad-restore.wikimedia.org] for another few days. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138516][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160623-etherpad] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 June. It will be on all wikis from 30 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The way to mark notifications as read or unread will be changed to be more clear. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126214] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=28&month=06&year=2016 28 June at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The Collaboration team at the Wikimedia Foundation will look at developing better tools for edit review. This is because research suggests we scare away newcomers who want to help. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Edit_Review_Improvements] *An e-mail from the Editing Department explains the technical work that is planned and being researched for the future. Items include better wikitext and visual editing, prompts for edits, language improvements, annotations, and meta-data separation. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23] * The sorting of Notifications into the two fly-out menus is going to change on July 5 to 7. Bundled notifications should be easier to explore and mark as read individually. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123018][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114356][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120153] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> From 29 June git.wikimedia.org (running Gitblit) will redirect all requests to Phabricator. The vast majority of requests should be correctly redirected. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-June/000215.html] * Catalan and Polish Wikipedias will have Wikidata descriptions added to articles in the mobile view by default. This is currently a beta option for the mobile versions. This might come to other wikis later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135429] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W26"/> 17:42, 27 juni 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15725931 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/27|Tech News: 2016-27]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W27"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A daily email summary of notifications could be sent even when there were no notifications from the wiki. Now no email will be sent if there is no activity. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T137012] '''Changes this week''' * The "{{int:citoid-citefromidtool-title}}" button in the visual editor's toolbar will move into the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu except for Wikipedias, Wikibookses and Wikiversities. This is to make it less prominent on wikis that don't use it as much. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/296573/] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 July. It will be on all wikis from 7 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' *You can take part in the next office hour for Wikidata on IRC on July 8 at 16:00 (UTC). See [[m:IRC office hours|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W27"/> 21:45, 4 juli 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_delivery&oldid=15742782 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/28|Tech News: 2016-28]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W28"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A new image scaler fixed a number of bugs for showing SVG files. Some new problems turned up. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-July/085984.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112421][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139543] * Notifications are grouped by types. They are now counted by number of notifications and not by unread groups. That change may increase the number of notifications displayed. The earlier way of counting was often incorrect. Unread notifications will also be displayed first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114356][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139323][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139521] * [[Special:Notifications]] now has a maximum width for the notifications list on desktop computers. This allows long titles and descriptions to be cut properly. Notifications are now also better parsed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T137425][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138433][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139602] '''Problems''' * On 5 July Wikimedia Commons had problems and could not be edited for 20 minutes. For a short while after that the recent changes log and some gadgets were not working properly. It affected administrative actions on other projects too. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160705-commons-replication] * Users who have multiple unread notifications can mark them as read by visiting [[Special:Notifications]] page on their wiki. '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 July. It will be on all wikis from 14 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=07&year=2016 12 July at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W28"/> 17:14, 11 juli 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15754461 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/29|Tech News: 2016-29]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W29"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Due to the rollback, [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications_types|new sorting]] of Notifications on the Fly-Out Menus has been deployed with a delay. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T123018] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Due to the rollback, the daily [[wikitech:SWAT deploys|special patch deployment process]] has been changed. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-July/000232.html] * In notifications, "Messages" are now called "{{int:echo-notification-notice-text-only}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139682] '''Problems''' * On July 12 all wikis were rolled back to MediaWiki 1.28.0-wmf.8 due to a problem in the log-in system. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-July/000229.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119736] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 July. It will be on all wikis from 21 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[Special:Log]] now has a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Log|help link]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140013] * The [[mw:Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] can be tested [http://simple.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures on the beta cluster]. From 22 July, it will be available as a beta feature at: {{int:Project-localized-name-dewiki}}, {{int:Project-localized-name-arwiki}}, {{int:Project-localized-name-hewiki}}. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140232][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140551][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140545] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=07&year=2016 19 July at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is "Devise plan for a cross-wiki watchlist back-end". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=07&year=2016 20 July at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126641] '''Future changes''' * User scripts and bots can no longer use http:// to edit wiki pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T105794][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-May/085618.html] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[:mw:Gerrit|Gerrit]] is going to be updated. Developers are invited to test it. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-July/000236.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W29"/> 22:18, 18 juli 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox&oldid=15776464 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/30|Tech News: 2016-30]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W30"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Maps|Interactive maps]] have been enabled for Meta wiki and the Catalan, Hebrew, and Macedonian Wikipedias. Learn [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|how to add interactive maps]] to wiki pages. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Last week's rollback is now documented. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160712-EchoCentralAuth/Retrospective] '''Problems''' * Sometimes, the visual editor required saving twice. That problem is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140574] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 July. It will be on all wikis from 28 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). * It is now possible to mark all Notifications as read on [[Special:Notifications]], by clicking on the cog icon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T115528] * Wikipedia search will now detect the language of your search if 2 or fewer results are found. It will then show results from the matching language Wikipedia, if any relevant article exists. It will start to roll out in 5 languages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-July/086096.html] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=26&month=07&year=2016 26 July at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is "an extension that implements an authenticated key-value store". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=07&year=2016 27 July at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/E237] '''Future changes''' * The current icon for Notifications "{{int:Echo-notification-notice-text-only}}" (in English "Notices") will be changed from a bubble-speech icon to a tray icon for consistency. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140900] * [[Special:Notifications]] page code will be changed to be more Mobile friendly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140687] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W30"/> 21:54, 25 juli 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15785767 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/31|Tech News: 2016-31]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W31"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A prototype for [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data|structured data]] on Commons is available now. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons_talk:Structured_data#It.27s_alive.21] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] beta feature can now be tested on mediawiki.org, German Wikipedia, Arabic Wikipedia and Hebrew Wikipedia. '''Problems''' * Renamed users on some wikis were not connected to their account on other wikis between 20 July and 21 July. This has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160721-LocalRenameUserJob] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 August. It will be on all wikis from 4 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=02&month=08&year=2016 2 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * The next [[mw:CREDIT showcase|CREDIT showcase]] will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=08&year=2016 3 August at 18:00 (UTC)]. This is to present and comment on new gadgets, small projects and works in progress. See [[mw:CREDIT showcase#Details|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is "[[phab:T128351|notifications in core]]". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=08&year=2016 3 August at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W31"/> 23:48, 1 august 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15809313 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/32|Tech News: 2016-32]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W32"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/32|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In notifications, the icon for {{int:echo-notification-notice-text-only}} has been changed from a speech-bubble icon ([[File:Echo chat icon.svg|17px|link=]]) to a tray icon ([[File:OOjs UI icon tray.svg|18px|link=]]) for consistency. The {{int:echo-notification-alert-text-only}} icon has been redesigned too. The colors have been changed for accessibility. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140900] '''Problems''' *If you use the [[mw:Extension:WikEd|wikEd gadget]], changes you made were not kept when you switched from the wikitext editor to the visual editor while you were editing. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135747] '''Changes this week''' * Wikimedia search will now ignore question marks at the end of the sentences or words you use when you search. Until now the question mark was just a [[w:Wildcard character|wildcard]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133711] * On Commons, [[mw:Extension:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]] will now be available on mobile, rather than just the old upload form. This should reduce the workload for the community in reviewing images. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97169] *When you edit with the visual editor a puzzle symbol tells you there is an invisible template in the article. It will now mention the name of the template. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141861] *The button to read something in another language will move for mobile users. This will happen on 9 August. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129505] *When someone mentions you and links to your user page you get a notification. You will now get a notification when you mention yourself this way. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138080] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 August. It will be on all wikis from 11 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). * A message on Notifications panel will invite users to try [[Special:Notifications]] page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141414] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=09&month=08&year=2016 August 9 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W32"/> 17:41, 8 august 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15828694 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/33|Tech News: 2016-33]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W33"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/33|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *Last week Tech News announced you will get a notification when you mention yourself the same way as if someone else had mentioned you. This caused some problems and will happen later instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138080] * Creating and editing links to sections on other pages on the wiki now works again in the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T112898] * For some users, cross-wiki notifications haven't been working properly. The count has been wrong when only cross-wiki notifications were present. The cross-wiki bundle has been showing only the names of wikis and not the actual notifications. This will be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140836][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140327] '''Changes this week''' * The login session when you choose "Keep me logged in" will [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/"Keep me logged in" extended to one year|now last a year]]. Previously it was 30 days. This will happen on August 16. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T68699] * Some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] will have to be updated during the week. This is because a bug will be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29987] *In [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/Compact Language Links|compact language links]], two new kinds of languages will be shown in the shorter language list: Languages that are used in the article's text, and languages where the article has a badge like "featured article" or "good article". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T70071][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T70077] *The visual editor will be available by default for logged-out editors on Wikipedias that use the Arabic script. It is already default for logged-in editors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142587] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from August 16. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from August 17. It will be on all wikis from August 18 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=16&month=08&year=2016 August 16 at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Starting the week of August 22 there will be three software deployment windows. They will be at 13:00, 18:00, and 23:00 UTC. This is to have more times when software of the wikis can be updated and make it easier for developers in different parts of the world. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-August/000266.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W33"/> 21:37, 15 august 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15842212 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/34|Tech News: 2016-34]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W34"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ORES review tool|ORES review tool]] is now available on Special:Contributions as a beta feature. It can make it easier to find contributions that are probably damaging the wikis. The ORES review tool is available on Wikidata and Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Dutch, Turkish and Russian Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132371] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The <code>norm</code> and <code>ccnorm</code> functions have been updated to make it easier to write abuse filters. This also affects the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TitleBlacklist|TitleBlacklist]] extension. You don't have to transform "I" and "L" to "1", "O" to "0" and "S" to "5" anymore. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29987#2557227] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The old pageview data in the "pagecounts-raw" and "pagecounts-all-sites" files is no longer being updated. You can find the [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/pageviews/ new pageview data here]. This happened on August 5. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/analytics/2016-August/005339.html] '''Problems''' *Some big image files could not be thumbnailed. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111815] * When you moved a page over a redirect it would delete the redirect without saving it in the logs. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T106119] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 August. It will be on all wikis from 25 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=23&month=08&year=2016 23 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Sometimes when you mention another user they don't get a notification. You will be able to get a notification when you successfully sent out a mention to someone or be told if they did not get a notification. This will be opt-in. You can test this on the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page test wiki]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139623][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135717] * How you add text after an edit conflict might work in a different way in the future. You can test [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Edit_Conflicts#Prototype_ready_for_testing the prototype]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139601] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W34"/> 23:18, 22 august 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15853364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/35|Tech News: 2016-35]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W35"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikimedia mobile sites now [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Performance/Lazy loading images|don't load images]] if the user doesn't see them. This is to save mobile data and make the pages load faster. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mobile-l/2016-August/010335.html] * When you edit a table with the visual editor, pressing <code>Tab</code> in the last cell of a row will take you to the first cell in the next row. Pressing <code>Shift</code> and <code>Tab</code> in the first cell of a row will take you to the last cell in the previous row. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119546] '''Changes this week''' * The name of the "<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>" button will change. The button will say [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage "<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>"] when you create a new page. It will say [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges "<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>"] when you change an existing page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 31 August. It will be on all wikis from 1 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=30&month=08&year=2016 30 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is "[[phab:T589|RfC: image and oldimage tables]]". The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=31&month=08&year=2016 31 August at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W35"/> 17:59, 29 august 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15867259 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/36|Tech News: 2016-36]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W36"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/36|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *Word-level diffs now work in longer paragraphs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128697] * Interactive maps now have a frame by default. This is to make them look like other multimedia objects. This affects all Wikivoyages, the Catalan, Hebrew, Macedonian Wikipedias and Meta. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128913] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> When you preview the [[MediaWiki:Captcha-ip-whitelist]] page it will show a validation output of the listed [[:w:en:IP address|IP addresses]] instead of the list of addresses only. This can help you to identify if your whitelist rules will work or not. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129757] '''Changes this week''' *You will be able to use <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#<maplink>|<maplink>]]</code> on all Wikipedias. It creates a link to a full screen map. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-August/086391.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144062] *Sometimes when you mention another user they don't get a notification. You will be able to get a notification when you successfully send out a mention to someone or be told if they did not get a notification. This will be opt-in. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144181][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143101] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 September. It will be on all wikis from 8 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=06&month=09&year=2016 6 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CheckUser|CheckUser extension]] could work differently in the future. There is a [[mw:Requests for comment/CheckUser requirements|Request for Comments]] to figure out how. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139810] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W36"/> 19:12, 5 septembar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15881619 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/37|Tech News: 2016-37]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Wikimedia Commons app for Android can now show nearby places that need photos. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-September/086429.html] *<code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#<maplink>|<nowiki><maplink></nowiki>]]</code> and <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#<mapframe> usage|<nowiki><mapframe></nowiki>]]</code> can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#GeoShapes external data|use geodata]] from [[:w:en:Open Street Map|Open Street Map]] if Open Street Map has defined a region and given it an ID in Wikidata. You can use this to draw on the map and add information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134086][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-September/001469.html] '''Changes this week''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a beta feature on all wikis from 13 September. This will make it easier to navigate between diffs in the page history. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143421] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> A new user right will allow most users to change the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|content model]] of pages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-September/001468.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-September/001470.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 September. It will be on all wikis from 15 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=09&year=2016 13 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * When you search on the Wikimedia wikis in the future you could see results from sister projects in your language. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-September/001466.html read more and discuss how this could work]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W37"/> 20:04, 12 septembar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15900005 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/38|Tech News: 2016-38]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/38|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *Last week's MediaWiki update was rolled back because of bugs. Creating new accounts did not work between [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=12&min=50&sec=0&day=16&month=09&year=2016 15 September 19:10 UTC] and [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=12&min=50&sec=0&day=16&month=09&year=2016 16 September 12:50 UTC]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-September/086536.html][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20160915-MediaWiki] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will hopefully be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 20 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 21 September. It will be on all wikis from 22 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). This is the version that was meant to go out last week. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=09&year=2016 20 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T107595|multi-content revisions]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=21&month=09&year=2016 21 September at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikidata will start working on adding support for Wiktionary. The Wikidata development team is now taking one last look at [[wikidata:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wiktionary/Development/Proposals/2015-05|the development plan]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2016-September/009541.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W38"/> 00:08, 20 septembar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15921906 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/39|Tech News: 2016-39]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * If your wiki wants [[m:Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories|numerical sorting in categories]] you can request it after a community decision. See [[m:Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories/How to request|how to request it]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-September/001477.html] * When you edit text and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications types#Mentions|mention]] a new username they are notified if you add your signature. Before this only happened under certain conditions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138938] * Users are notified if they are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications types#Mentions|mentioned]] in a section where you add your own signature even if you edit more than one section. Before, users were not notified if you edited more than one section in one edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141863] '''Problems''' * The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.19|MediaWiki version]] that was supposed to come to the wikis two weeks ago was put on hold again because of new problems. The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.20|MediaWiki version]] after it is now on all wikis. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-September/086564.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-September/086576.html] '''Changes this week''' * There will be no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-September/086563.html] '''Meetings''' * You can join the next office hour with the Wikidata team. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=09&year=2016 September 27 at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[d:Wikidata:Events#IRC office hours|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Abandoned tools on [[wikitech:Portal:Tool Labs|Tool Labs]] could be taken over by other developers. There is a new [[m:Requests for comment/Abandoned Labs tools|discussion on Meta]] about this. It will be discussed until 12 October and then voted on. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T87730] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W39"/> 20:07, 26 septembar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15934983 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/40|Tech News: 2016-40]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W40"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/40|Translations]] are available. '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 October. It will be on all wikis from 6 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=04&month=10&year=2016 4 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:HTML Tidy|Tidy]] will be replaced. Instead the HTML 5 parsing algorithm will be used to clean up bad HTML in wikitext. This [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|would cause problems]] on a number of wikis. They need to be fixed first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T89331] * <code><nowiki><slippymap></nowiki></code> will not work on Wikivoyage after 24 October. You should use <code><nowiki><mapframe></nowiki></code> instead. If you need help to fix this before 24 October you should [[mw:Talk:Maps|ask for it]] as soon as possible. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136768] * '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W40"/> 23:30, 3 oktobar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15955794 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/41|Tech News: 2016-41]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W41"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can show [[Special:RecentChanges]] on a page by using <code><nowiki>{{Special:RecentChanges}}</nowiki></code>. You can now use tag filters by using <code><nowiki>{{Special:RecentChanges/tagfilter=tagname}}</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142878] * The notification badge is coloured if you have notifications. When you check the notification the badge will now turn grey on all wikis instead of just the local one. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134855] * Colours used in the Wikimedia wikis' main interface changed slightly. This is to make them [http://www.w3.org/TR/UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20/visual-audio-contrast-contrast.html easier to see] for readers and editors with reduced eyesight. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109915] '''Changes this week''' * Hidden HTML comments will be more visible when you edit with the visual editor. <code><nowiki><!-- You write hidden HTML comments like this. --></nowiki></code> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147089] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 October. It will be on all wikis from 13 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=10&year=2016 11 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topics this week is [[phab:T139300|CREDITS files]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=10&year=2016 12 October at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Language converter syntax will soon no longer work inside external links. Wikitext like <code><nowiki>http://-{zh-cn:foo.com; zh-hk:bar.com; zh-tw:baz.com}-</nowiki></code> must be replaced. You will have to write <code><nowiki>-{zh-cn: http://foo.com ; zh-hk: http://bar.com ; zh-tw:http://baz.com }-</nowiki></code> instead. This only affects languages with Language Converter enabled. Examples of such languages are Chinese and Serbian. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons_talk%3AWikiProject_Templates&type=revision&diff=208221135&oldid=168939481] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W41"/> 22:29, 10 oktobar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15976026 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/42|Tech News: 2016-42]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W42"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Collaboration/Newsletter|new newsletter]] from the [[mw:Collaboration|Collaboration team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation. It will have more details about for example Flow and notifications. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Collaboration/Newsletter/Issues/October 2016|read the first issue]]. '''Problems''' * Some users got a warning about Wikipedia's [[w:en:Public key certificate#Certificates and website security|security certificate]] last week. This was because of a problem [[w:en:GlobalSign|GlobalSign]] had. This has now been fixed. Only a small number of users got the warning. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20161013-GlobalSign] * Editors couldn't edit semi-protected pages in the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android. This has now been fixed in the beta version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132834] '''Changes this week''' * There will be no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deployments&oldid=898289] '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Editing|Editing Department]] are working on a new wikitext editor. It will have tools that are in the visual editor but not in the wikitext editor today. You can [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|read more about this]]. This is an early plan and things can change. The old wikitext editor will still exist. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W42"/> 18:42, 17 oktobar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=15986496 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/43|Tech News: 2016-43]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W43"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/43|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] had a problem and caught too many edits. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148673] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from October 25. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from October 26. It will be on all wikis from October 27 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.28/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The "Search" text in the search box will show the name of the project. For example, on Wikipedia it will say "Search Wikipedia". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144640] * About a dozen wikis now have [[m:Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories|numerical sorting in categories]]. If your wiki wants numerical sorting in categories you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories/How to request|ask for it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146675] * Some wikis that want [[m:Community Tech/Numerical sorting in categories|numerical sorting in categories]] can also ask to use [[w:en:Unicode collation algorithm|UCA]] to sort categories. The biggest difference is that characters with [[w:en:Diacritic|diacritics]] will be sorted together. For example, for most languages Ä will be sorted with A instead of at the end of the alphabet. This is not true for languages that have Ä as a character in their alphabet. Wikis that already use UCA are [[m:Collation|listed on Meta]]. Languages that can use UCA [[mw:Manual:$wgCategoryCollation#Language-specific collations|are listed on MediaWiki.org]]. You [https://ssl.icu-project.org/icu-bin/collation.html can test it]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W43"/> 19:39, 24 oktobar 2016 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16009260 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/44|Tech News: 2016-44]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W44"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Now you can include Commons video films with [[c:Commons:Video#Subtitles and closed captioning|subtitles]] in your wiki language. Before you could see translated videos on file page at Commons only. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122737] * Search now has [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|an updated preference tab]] to configure the search completion suggester. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148010] * The visual editor is now available on all wikis using only one language script. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142589] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 1<sup>st</sup>. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 2<sup>nd</sup>. It will be on all wikis from November 3<sup>rd</sup> ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Now you can use autocomplete for page names in "{{int:Templatesandbox-editform-legend}}" field when editing templates. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148324] * [[Special:NewPages|Special:NewPages]] can now be filtered by page size. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12817] '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> New MediaWiki deployments will be now based on MediaWiki 1.29. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-October/086859.html] '''Miscellaneous''' * The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Technical Collaboration Guideline|Technical Collaboration Guideline]] is available for community review. [[mw:Talk:Technical Collaboration Guideline|Any feedback welcome]], in any language. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W44"/> 17:18, 31 oktobar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16023741 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/45|Tech News: 2016-45]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W45"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/11/02/victoria-coleman-chief-technology-officer/ Victoria Coleman] is the new [[w:en:Chief technology officer|Chief technology officer]] for the Wikimedia Foundation. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/11/02/victoria-coleman-chief-technology-officer/] * First release candidate for MediaWiki 1.28 is now available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/MW/browse/REL1_28/RELEASE-NOTES-1.28] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> <span dir="ltr"><code>.gitreview</code></span> for MediaWiki branches and extensions switched from targeting a specific branch to using <code>track=1</code>. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-October/086900.html] * Section numbers in Table of Contents boxes will use grey to improve readability. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125317] '''Changes this week''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2016 Community Wishlist Survey|2016 Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 7 November. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 8th. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 9th. It will be on all wikis from November 10th ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[Special:ActiveUsers|Special:ActiveUsers]] will allow users groups selection. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116354] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=00&day=08&month=11&year=2016 8 November 2016 at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topics this week are Image Thumbnail API and allow SVG files uploaded on MediaWiki to have XHTML namespaces. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=09&month=11&year=2016 9 November at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be enabled by default on all beta wikis, on testwiki, testwiki2, mediawikiwiki and de.wikipedia.org. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148646][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149724][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149725] * Upcoming holidays will impact deployments. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2016-November/000331.html The schedule has been published]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W45"/> 00:01, 8 novembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16043353 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/46|Tech News: 2016-46]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W46"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *When you edit with the visual editor you can use <code>meta</code> + <code>shift</code> + <code>k</code> to add a reference. The meta key is often the control key or command key. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99299] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 15. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 16. It will be on all wikis from November 17 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). *In [[Special:Preferences]] you can choose which language menus and buttons will be in. If there is no translation for that language, MediaWiki has a list of [[mw:Fallback languages|fallback languages]]. A fallback language is a language many will understand better than English. MediaWiki will now use English when there is no Ukrainian translation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T39314] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=15&month=11&year=2016 15 November at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Help:Magic links|Magic links]] might not work in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-November/001500.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W46"/> 20:17, 14 novembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16056918 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/47|Tech News: 2016-47]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W47"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/47|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Administrators, bureaucrats, oversighters and checkusers can now use [[w:en:Multi-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]]. This makes their Wikimedia accounts more secure. This can be turned on in [[Special:Preferences]]. There are discussions on how to best turn it on for everyone. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Two-factor_authentication] *You can now search for file properties. For example you can search for media type, how big a file is or what resolution it has. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:CirrusSearch#File_properties_search] *The latest [[m:Collaboration/Newsletter/Issues/2016/11|Collaboration team products newsletter]] has been published. It has more details about their work than Tech News has. '''Problems''' * A hacker group is hacking Wikimedia accounts. They can probably do this because users have the same passwords on Wikimedia wikis as on other sites. Please have a password you use only on the Wikimedia wikis and nowhere else. This is especially important for administrators, bureaucrats, oversighters and checkusers. These users can also turn on [[w:en:Multi-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-November/087008.html] '''Changes this week''' *There is no new MediaWiki version this week. *[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia. This will happen on 22 November. It will come to other wikis later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148646][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149995][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150573] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=11&year=2016 22 November at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *It will be possible to do cross-wiki search. The developers who work on this are looking for communities that want to test this. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2016-November/001502.html] *[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features/Hovercards|Hovercards]] will leave the [[w:en:Software release life cycle#Beta|beta stage]]. The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|Reading Web]] team wants communities to set Hovercards as a default option for readers who are not logged in. Communities that are interested can say so on the [[mw:Talk: Beta Features/Hovercards|Hovercards talk page]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-November/087041.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W47"/> 16:32, 21 novembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16088076 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/48|Tech News: 2016-48]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W48"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/48|Translations]] are available. '''Changes this week''' *When someone tries to log in to a blocked account they will be blocked by a [[w:en:HTTP cookie|cookie]]. This means their [[w:en:Web browser|browser]] will be blocked even if they change their [[w:en:IP address|IP address]]. This makes it more difficult for returning vandals. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5233] *When you use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content Translation]] to adapt a template to a new translation it will work differently. You can adapt big templates such as infoboxes. Translators will have control over the template parameters. A first version of this is released this week. It is possible it will not work correctly with all templates. There will be more updates for this soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139332] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 November. It will be on all wikis from 1 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Gadgets will have a new option called "hidden". This means you can register gadgets that can't be turned on or off from the preferences page. Hiding gadgets was already possible by using <code>[rights=hidden]</code>. You should now use <code>[hidden]</code> instead. <code>[rights=hidden]</code> in old gadgets should be changed to <code>[hidden]</code>. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Gadgets#Options][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33150] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=29&month=11&year=2016 29 November at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[toollabs:|Tool Labs]] could get two new policies. One would be to be able to [[wikitech:Help:Tool Labs/Abandoned tool policy|adopt tools without an active developer]]. The other would be [[wikitech:Help:Tool Labs/Right to fork policy|a right to fork]]. There is a [[m:Requests for comment/Abandoned Labs tools|request for comment on Meta]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W48"/> 22:16, 28 novembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16107197 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/49|Tech News: 2016-49]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W49"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can choose to see users from specific user groups in [[Special:ActiveUsers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116354] *Everyone can now see [[Special:UserRights]]. Previously only those who could change user rights could. Other users got an error message. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27319] *[[m:Objective Revision Evaluation Service|ORES]] can now show how likely an edit is to be damaging to the wiki with different colours. This only works for languages that have [[m:Wiki labels|trained ORES]] to recognize damaging edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144922] '''Changes this week''' *You will now see categories with 0 pages in [[Special:Categories]]. Previously you did not see empty categories there. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12915] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 December. It will be on all wikis from 8 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=06&month=12&year=2016 6 December at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[m:2016 Community Wishlist Survey|2016 Community Wishlist Survey]] will decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team will work on next year. You vote for wishes on the [[m:2016 Community Wishlist Survey|survey page]] until 12 December. You can see what has happened to last year's wishes on the [[m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Results|2015 results page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W49"/> 19:06, 5 decembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16129460 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/50|Tech News: 2016-50]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W50"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *Users who have Yahoo email addresses could not use [[Special:EmailUser|Special:EmailUser]] to send emails. This has now been fixed. Emails will now come from a @wikimedia.org address. Users who get an email from you will still reply to your email address and be able to see it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T66795] * You can now see how many categories and pages there are in the categories in [[Special:TrackingCategories|Special:TrackingCategories]]. This is to help you find pages that could need attention. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/321225/] * Markup colours for reviewed and pending revisions in [[m:Help:Page history|the page history]] and [[Special:SpecialPages|recent changes and logs]] now match [[phab:M82|Wikimedia standard colours]]. The "You have a new message on your talk page" notification will have a slightly different colour. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-December/087151.html] '''Problems''' *Because of work on [[m:Community Tech/Cross-wiki watchlist|cross-wiki watchlists]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global rename policy|global renaming]] is not working. The plan is to turn it on again on 16 December. Global renaming was turned off for a while in late November and early December as well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148242] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 December. It will be on all wikis from 15 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=12&year=2016 December 13 at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W50"/> 20:29, 12 decembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16155075 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/51|Tech News: 2016-51]] == <section begin="technews-2016-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 9 January 2017. * The writers of the technical newsletter are asking for your opinion. Did you get the information you wanted this year? Did we miss important technical news in 2016? What kind of information was too late? [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Please tell us]]! You can write in your language. Thank you! '''Recent changes''' * Administrators and translation administrators can now use [[m:Special:PageLanguage|Special:PageLanguage]] on wikis with the [[m:Translate extension|Translate extension]]. This means you can say what language a page is in. The Translate extension will use that language as the source language when you translate. Previously this was always the wiki's default language. This was usually English. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153209] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Wikis connected to Wikidata can now use the parser function <code><nowiki>{{#statements: }}</nowiki></code> to get formatted data. You can also use <code><nowiki>{{#property: }}</nowiki></code> to get raw data. You [https://de.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Statements can see the difference] between the two statements. There are also similar new functions in Lua. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152780] '''Problems''' * Some abuse filters for uploaded files have not worked as they should. We don't know exactly which filters didn't work yet. This means some files that filters should have prevented from being uploaded were uploaded to the wikis. MediaWiki.org and Testwiki have been affected since 13 October. Commons and Meta have been affected since 17 October. Other wikis have been affected since 17 November. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153217#2876258] '''Changes this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. There will be no new MediaWiki version next week either. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The next meeting with the VisualEditor team will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=01&year=2017 3 January at 20:00 (UTC)]. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2016 Community Wishlist Survey|2016 Community Wishlist Survey]] is done. It decides what the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on during 2017. You can [[m:2016 Community Wishlist Survey/Results|see the results]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2016/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2016-W51"/> 21:33, 19 decembar 2016 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16167800 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/02|Tech News: 2017-02]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tabular Data|datasets on Commons]]. You can [[w:en:Template:Graph:Weather monthly history|see an example]] that is using [[c:Data:Ncei.noaa.gov/weather/New York City.tab|this source]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2016-December/087313.html] * There is a new opt-in beta feature of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try it out]]. * When you update a page with translations on wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] the existing translations will be marked as outdated instead of removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T60429] * The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki was released to all wikis last week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[mw:MoodBar|MoodBar]] has been removed from the Wikimedia wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131340] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]] The <code>live</code> option for the Tipsy notice tool has been removed. Gadgets and user scripts which use it need to be updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85048] '''Problems''' * Editors who use Firefox 50 might get logged out or fail to save their edits. This is because of a browser bug. Until this is fixed you can enter <code>about:config</code> in the address bar and set <code>network.cookie.maxPerHost</code> to 5000. Firefox 50 is the current version of the Firefox. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T151770] '''Changes this week''' * There is no new version of MediaWiki this week because of the [[mw:Wikimedia Developer Summit|Wikimedia Developer Summit]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W02"/> 20:12, 9 januar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16213513 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/03|Tech News: 2017-03]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now upload [[w:en:WebP|WebP files]] to Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27397] '''Problems''' * [https://tools.wmflabs.org/video2commons/ video2commons] was down for two weeks. This was because of a problem with Commons video transcoders. It is now back up. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153488] '''Changes this week''' *There is a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words|magic word]] called <code><nowiki>{{PAGELANGUAGE}}</nowiki></code>. It returns the language of the page you are at. This can be used on wikis with more than one language to make it easier for translators. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T59603] *When an admin blocks a user or deletes or protects a page they give a reason why. They can now get suggestions when they write. The suggestions will be based on the messages in the dropdown menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T34950] * You will be able to use <code><nowiki><chem></nowiki></code> to write chemical formulas. Before you could use <code><nowiki><ce></nowiki></code>. <code><nowiki><ce></nowiki></code> should be replaced by <code><nowiki><chem></nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153606] * You now can add exceptions for categories which shouldn't be shown on [[Special:UncategorizedCategories]]. The list is at [[MediaWiki:Uncategorized-categories-exceptionlist]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126117] * The "Columns" and "Rows" settings will be removed from the Editing tab in Preferences. If you wish to keep what the "Rows" setting did you can add this code to [[Special:MyPage/common.css|your personal CSS]]: <code><nowiki>#wpTextbox1 { height: 50em; }</nowiki></code> You can change the number <code>50</code> to make it look like you want to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T26430] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Sometimes edits in MediaWiki by mistake are shown coming from private IP addresses such as [[w:en:localhost|127.0.0.1]]. Edits and other contributions logged to these IP addresses will be blocked and shown the reason from [[MediaWiki:Softblockrangesreason]]. This should not affect most users. Bots and other tools running on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Labs|Wikimedia Labs]], including [[wikitech:Portal:Tool Labs|Tool Labs]] will receive a "blocked" error if they try to edit without being logged in. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154698] *When you edit with the visual editor categories will be on the top of the page options menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T74399] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 January. It will be on all wikis from 19 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=17&month=01&year=2017 January 17 at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W03"/> 00:24, 17 januar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16230728 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/04|Tech News: 2017-04]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/04|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can see a list of the templates on a page you edit with the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149009] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 January. It will be on all wikis from 26 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W04"/> 21:14, 23 januar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16249712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/05|Tech News: 2017-05]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/05|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:OAuth|OAuth]] management interfaces now look slightly different. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T96154] '''Changes this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ElectronPdfService|ElectronPdfService]] will be enabled by default on Meta and German Wikipedia. This is a new way to get articles as PDF files you can download. It will come to more wikis later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150185] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from January 31. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from February 1. It will be on all wikis from February 2 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' *The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech team|Community Tech team]] will develop more tools to handle harassment of Wikimedia editors. The goal is to give the communities better tools to find, report and evaluate harassment. They will also work on more effective blocking tools. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_health_initiative][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2017-January/086013.html] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The Wikimedia technical community is doing a [[mw:Developer Wishlist|Developer Wishlist survey]]. Developers can propose ideas before 31 January [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170131T235959&p1=1440 23:59 UTC]. This is soon. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W05"/> 19:45, 30 januar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16270007 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/06|Tech News: 2017-06]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/06|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The block log sometimes showed blocks as being much longer than they were. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156453] '''Changes this week''' * Wikimedia pages will now be better at showing pictures when you share them on social media. The descriptions will be different too. You can see an example of [[phab:F5432146|before]] and [[phab:F5432049|after]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T157055] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> There are some changes to the [[mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]]. Some old functions will not work anymore or not work as they used to. This could be a breaking change. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-February/087547.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 February. It will be on all wikis from 9 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=07&month=02&year=2017 7 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:HTML Tidy|Tidy]] will be replaced later this year. Instead, the HTML 5 parsing algorithm will be used to clean up bad HTML in wikitext. This [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|will cause problems]] on a number of wikis. They need to be fixed first. You can see if your wiki still has something to fix [https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikitext-deprecation/ here] for one of the HTML problems. This list does not cover all problems. You can read about [[mw: Parsing/Replacing Tidy#Things to fix|more problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T89331][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134423] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W06"/> 20:45, 6 februar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16292356 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/07|Tech News: 2017-07]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[wikitech:EventStreams|EventStreams]] is a new way to show activity on Wikimedia wikis. For now it works with the recent changes feed. It will do more things later. It will replace [[wikitech:RCStream|RCStream]]. Tools that use RCStream should move to EventStreams before 7 July. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/analytics/2017-February/005711.html] '''Problems''' * The [[w:en:Add-on (Mozilla)|Firefox add-on]] [https://firefogg.org/ Firefogg] can cause problems with the Upload Wizard. This will not be fixed, because Firefox will not support Firefogg in the future. The Upload Wizard will no longer work with Firefogg. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T157201] * [[wikitech:Portal:Tool Labs|Tool Labs]] and [[wikitech:Portal:Wikimedia Labs|Wikimedia Labs]] databases will be under maintenance on 15 February. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=17&min=00&sec=0&day=15&month=02&year=2017 17:00 (UTC)] and last for about six hours. Some tools could have problems during or after this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T157358] '''Changes this week''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TwoColConflict|TwoColConflict]] extension is a new way to solve edit conflicts. It makes it easier to copy and paste the relevant text to the text field. It will come to Meta and German Wikipedia this week. It is already available on MediaWiki.org. It will come to more wikis later. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Edit_Conflicts] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 February. It will be on all wikis from 16 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=02&year=2017 14 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page Previews]] will be turned on for logged-out users on the Catalan, Greek, Russian, and Italian Wikipedias in the middle of February. Page Previews shows readers a short part of a linked article when they rest their mouse pointer on the link. This is to help them understand what it is about without leaving the article they are reading. Page Previews used to be called Hovercards. It will come to more wikis later this spring. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Beta_Features/Hovercards#Rollout_Plan] *<span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:Developer Wishlist|Developer Wishlist]] is a list where developers prioritize tools they need. The voting closes at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=23&min=59&sec=0&day=14&month=02&year=2017 14 February 23:59 (UTC)]. This process is only for developers. '''Review''' * You can read the [[mw:Wikimedia Product/2016 Product Summary|2016 product summary]] from the Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Wikimedia Product|Product group]] to see what they did with things they said they would work on in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2016-2017/Final|annual plan]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W07"/> 19:06, 13 februar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16298673 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/08|Tech News: 2017-08]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W08"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *The edit summary box is now a little bit bigger. This is to make it follow the [[phab:M101|Wikimedia design guide]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152025] '''Changes this week''' * [[mw:Page Previews|Page Previews]] will be updated on 23 February. This fixes many bugs. Page Previews can be turned on as the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] called Hovercards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156290] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> There has been a problem where the [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Gadget|gadgets]] has been loading twice. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets extension]] has two new options: <code>type</code> and <code>peers</code>. The <code>type</code> option solves this problem. You can use <code>peers</code> to create gadgets with more than one style module. Read more about [[mw:RL/MGU#Gadget type|type]] and [[mw:RL/MGU#Gadget peers|peers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T42284] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:OAuth|OAuth]] will handle blocked users in a more consistent way. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156803] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 February. It will be on all wikis from 23 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=02&year=2017 21 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W08"/> 20:25, 20 februar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16341672 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/09|Tech News: 2017-09]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W09"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/09|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *On 22 February the [https://www.wikipedia.org wikipedia.org] portal did not work for an hour. This was because of a problem with a JavaScript file. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20170222-www-portals] '''Changes this week''' *You will be able to use <code><nowiki><chem></nowiki></code> to write chemical formulas in the visual editor. Previously this only worked in the wikitext editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153365] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 March. It will be on all wikis from 2 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=28&month=02&year=2017 28 February at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *You can soon upload 3D files to Commons. The file formats are [[w:Additive Manufacturing File Format|AMF]] and [[w:STL (file format)|STL]]. The plan is for this to work later this week but it could be later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132058] *The name "Wikipedia" will be more obvious at the top of the page when you read Wikipedia in the mobile view. This is because many readers don't realize they are on Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148514][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Improve_site_branding] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W09"/> 20:55, 27 februar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16361695 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/10|Tech News: 2017-10]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now search on English, French, Hebrew and Greek wikis and find words even if you forget the [[w:diacritics|diacritics]]. It also works if you use diacritics in your search but the wiki doesn't. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155515] *When you use the mobile view and click on a link to an article in another language you will see that article in the mobile view. Previously it changed to the desktop view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156578] '''Problems''' * Some watchlist gadgets didn't work for a period of time last week. This has now been fixed. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-March/date.html] * Admins who click on "mass delete" on a user's [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] will be taken directly to a list pages created by that user. It has worked like this before, but not lately. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158502] '''Changes this week''' *The way you switch between wikitext and the visual editors in the desktop view has changed. It is now a drop-down menu. This is the same as in the mobile view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116417] *The "flag the edit in the abuse log" checkbox will be removed from the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter]] interface. This is because the edits are always flagged in the abuse log. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154091] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 March. It will be on all wikis from 9 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=20&min=00&sec=0&day=07&month=03&year=2017 7 March at 20:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Clarification''' *The [[m:Tech/News/2017/09|2017/09 issue of Tech News]] mentioned 3D file formats you can soon upload to Commons. The [[w:Additive Manufacturing File Format|AMF]] format will be available later. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W10"/> 00:23, 7 mart 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16379261 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/11|Tech News: 2017-11]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/11|Translations]] are available. '''Changes this week''' * You will be able to show references from <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> tags in more than one column on your wiki. This is the list of footnotes for the sources in the article. How many columns you see will depend on how big your screen is. On some wikis, some templates already do this. Templates that use <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> tags will need to be updated, and then later the change can happen for all reference lists. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing/Projects/Columns_for_references][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597#3082884] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 March. It will be on all wikis from 16 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=03&year=2017 14 March at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *Some old [[w:en:Web browser|web browsers]] will not be able to use [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] on Wikimedia wikis in the future. If you have an old web browser on your computer you can upgrade to a newer version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128115] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] in templates will be stored in a separate page in the future. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Tl7vrw6suzkxxoy9][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateStyles/Q%26A] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W11"/> 16:25, 13 mart 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16416593 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/12|Tech News: 2017-12]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/12|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The <code>Save page</code> button now says <code>Publish page</code> or <code>Publish changes</code> on the Wikimedia wikis except for Wikipedias and Wikinewses. This change will come to Wikipedias later. The point is to make it more clear that the edit will change the page immediately. <code>Publish page</code> is when you save a new page and <code>Publish changes</code> when you edit an existing page. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Editing/Publish] * [[w:en:DMOZ|DMOZ]] no longer works. Templates that use DMOZ can be redirected to [[w:en:Wayback Machine|archive.org]] or another [[:w:en:Website#mirror site|mirror]]. DMOZ has been removed from the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RelatedSites|RelatedSites extension]] on Wikivoyage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128326] * You can see monthly page views when you click on <code>Page information</code> in the sidebar. Developers can also get monthly page views through the API. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125917] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Linter|Linter extension]] is now on [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist smaller Wikimedia wikis]. It helps editors find some wikitext errors so they can be fixed. It will come to other Wikimedia wikis later. The extension will be able to find more errors later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148609] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki-Vagrant|MediaWiki-Vagrant]] portable development environment has been updated to use [[:w:en:Debian version history#Debian 8 (Jessie)|Debian Jessie]]. This means local development and testing will be more like on the majority of Wikimedia production servers. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-March/087762.html] '''Problems''' * On 15 March some interwiki links to other languages were not correctly sorted. This has been fixed. If you still see pages where the interwiki links are not sorted as they should be, they should be fixed automatically with time or you can edit the page and save it without changing anything. If this doesn't work, please [[phab:T160465|report it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160465] '''Changes this week''' * When you edit with the visual editor, you will be able to switch the direction you write in from right-to-left to left-to-right as you are editing. This is especially important for editors who edit in languages that write from right to left. You can do this with a tool in the editing menu. You can also use the keyboard shortcut <code>Ctrl</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>X</code> on PCs or <code>Cmd</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>X</code> on Macs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153356] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 March. It will be on all wikis from 23 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=21&month=03&year=2017 21 March at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W12"/> 23:03, 20 mart 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16469530 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/13|Tech News: 2017-13]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W13"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you edit with the visual editor, you can see a visual diff as well as a wikitext diff when you review your changes. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/VisualEditor/Diffs] '''Problems''' * Special:AllPages was disabled for two days due to some performance issues. It is back, but the filter for redirects is gone as the cause of the performance problem. It still needs to be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160916][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160983] '''Changes this week''' * [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_Review_Improvements/New_filters_for_edit_review|New filters for Recent changes]] will be released on Portuguese and Polish Wikipedias and MediaWikiwiki [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158336 on March 28]. Other wikis will get it [[phab:T146972|progressively]]. The new filters include [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Filtering|filtering]], [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Highlighting function|highlighting]] and, on certain wikis, [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Quality and Intent Filters|user intent prediction]]. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from March 28. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from March 29. It will be on all wikis from March 30 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W13"/> 16:46, 27 mart 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16496319 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/14|Tech News: 2017-14]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W14"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The <code>{{int:savearticle}}</code> button now says <code>{{int:Publishpage}}</code> or <code>{{int:Publishchanges}}</code> on most Wikipedias. The point is to make it more clear that the edit will change the page immediately. <code>{{int:Publishpage}}</code> is when you save a new page and <code>{{int:Publishchanges}}</code> when you edit an existing page. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Editing/Publish] * The tracking category [[:{{ns:14}}:{{MediaWiki:Template-loop-category}}]] is now added when a template loop is found. A template loop is for example when a template tries to use a second template that uses the first template. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160743] *English Wikipedia now has cookie blocks. It will come to more wikis in the future. This is an extension to the autoblock system so when a user is blocked, the next time they visit the wiki a [[w:en: HTTP cookie|cookie]] will be set. This means that even if the user switches accounts and to a new [[w:en:IP address|IP address]] the cookie will block them again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5233] '''Problems''' * Wikidata descriptions, aliases and labels that used some characters could not be saved. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T161263] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 April. It will be on all wikis from 6 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=03&year=2017 4 April at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * You can join the next office hour with the Wikidata team. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=05&month=04&year=2017 5 April at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[d:Wikidata:Events#IRC office hours|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_Review_Improvements/New_filters_for_edit_review|New filters for Recent changes]] will come to Wikidata and Persian, Dutch, Russian, Turkish, Czech and Hebrew Wikipedia on 11 April. The new filters include [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Filtering|filtering]], [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Highlighting function|highlighting]] and [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Quality and Intent Filters|user intent prediction]]. User intent prediction means the filter tries to help editors determine if the edit was made in good faith or not. Other wikis [[phab:T146972|will get it later]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158332] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W14"/> 19:53, 3 april 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16526368 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/15|Tech News: 2017-15]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W15"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:HTML Tidy|Tidy]] is going to be replaced with an HTML5 parsing algorithm. Bad HTML in wikitext [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|would cause problems]] on a number of wikis. There is now a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration extension]] on all wikis that you can use to help clean this up. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsing/Replacing Tidy#What this means for editors|read more about how you can use it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141586] '''Changes this week''' * Some older [[w:en:Web browser|web browsers]] will not be able to use [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] on Wikimedia wikis from this week. If you have an old web browser on your computer you can upgrade to a newer version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128115] * [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_Review_Improvements/New_filters_for_edit_review|New filters for Recent changes]] will come to Wikidata and Persian, Russian, Turkish and French Wikipedia on 11 April. The schedule has been changed to fix the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Quality and Intent Filters|user intent prediction filters]] for some wikis. User intent prediction means the filter tries to make it easier for editors to determine if the edit was made in good faith or not. Other wikis [[phab:T146972|will get it later]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158332] * The list of special characters in the wikitext editor and the visual editor will now have a group of Canadian Aboriginal characters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108626] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 April. It will be on all wikis from 13 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=04&year=2017 11 April at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=04&year=2017 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|You can read more about this]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will change how you move between revisions. This will be available on [[testwiki:Main Page|the test wiki]] from 11 April. It will come to other wikis later if users like the change. You can test it and [[mw: Extension talk:RevisionSlider|give feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W15"/> 20:34, 10 april 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16563313 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/16|Tech News: 2017-16]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W16"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can add <code>?safemode=1</code> to the end of the URL on Wikimedia wikis to disable your personal [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]]. Example: <code><nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature?safemode=1</nowiki></code>. This means you can test if a problem is because of your user scripts or gadgets without uninstalling them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152169] * You can now see a list of all autoblocks on [[Special:AutoblockList]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146414] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The Wikiversity and Wikinews logos are now shown directly from the configuration and not from <code><nowiki>[[File:Wiki.png]]</nowiki></code>. If you want to change logo or have an anniversary logo, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|how to request a configuration change]]. This is how it already works for other projects. They can request logo changes the same way. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T161980] '''Problems''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=04&year=2017 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|You can read more about this]]. This will also happen on 3 May. '''Changes this week''' * There is no new Mediawiki version this week. This is because of the data centre test. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=04&year=2017 {{#time:j xg|2017-04-18|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [http://stats.wikimedia.org stats.wikimedia.org] will be replaced. You can [https://analytics-prototype.wmflabs.org/#/ see the new prototype]. You can [[mw:Talk:Wikistats 2.0 Design Project/RequestforFeedback/Round2|leave feedback on this change]]. * [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page Previews]] will be turned on for logged-out users on a large number of wikis in May. It could be postponed and happen later. Page Previews shows readers a short part of a linked article when they rest their mouse pointer on the link. This is to help them understand what it is about without leaving the article they are reading. Page Previews used to be called Hovercards. Users who have tested the feature [[mw:Talk:Beta Features/Hovercards|can give feedback]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> From next week, user scripts using very old [[w:en:Deprecation#Software deprecation|deprecated]] wikibits functions will show errors. These functions have not worked since 2013. You should fix or disable broken scripts. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Legacy JavaScript#wikibits.js|examples of how to upgrade scripts]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-April/087965.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122755] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W16"/> 21:32, 17 april 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16608022 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/17|Tech News: 2017-17]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W17"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_Review_Improvements/New_filters_for_edit_review|New filters for recent changes]] are now available as a beta feature on most wikis. You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|turn it on in your preferences]]. Remaining wikis will have the new filters on 9 May. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T158335] *When [[m:Administrator|administrators]], [[m:bureaucrat|bureaucrats]] and [[m:stewards|stewards]] make a user a member of a user group they can now set an expiry date. A user group is for example "administrators" or "bots". This means that they can give someone user rights for a limited time. This is similar to how blocks and page protections can be limited in time. [[Special:UserRights|Special:UserRights]] will have new options for this. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:User rights and groups#Assigning and revoking user groups|read more about user groups.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T159416] '''Problems''' *Since the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|data centre test]] last week the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] has been disabled. This is because of a database problem. It will be back as soon as the problem has been solved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163344] '''Changes this week''' *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GuidedTour|GuidedTour extension]] will be enabled on all wikis. This is a tool to explain to new users how to edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152827] *Wiktionary will handle interlanguage links in a new way. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Cognate|Cognate extension]] will automatically link pages with the same title between Wiktionaries. For this to work all old interlanguage links have to be removed. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)/Cognate announcement|read more about this]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Cognate_announcement] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 April. It will be on all wikis from 27 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=25&month=04&year=2017 25 April at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W17"/> 18:40, 24 april 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16627468 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/18|Tech News: 2017-18]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W18"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Najnovije '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tehničke vijesti]]''' Wikimedijine tehničke zajednice. Recite drugima o ovim izmjenama. Neće sve izmjene utjecati na Vas. Dostupni su [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/18|prijevodi]]. '''Nedavne izmjene''' *[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Prijevod sadržaja]] ponovo radi. Bio je isključen zbog problema s bazom podataka. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163344] * <span title="Napredna stavka">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Skripte koje koriste [[w:en:Deprecation#Software deprecation|zastarjele]] wikibitsove funkcije prikazuju greške. Ove funkcije ne rade još od 2013. Trebali biste popraviti ili onemogućiti pokvarene skripte. Možete pogledati [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Legacy JavaScript#wikibits.js|primjere kako ih nadograditi]]. Ovo je ista stvar koja je spomenuta u ranijem izdanju tehničkih vijesti ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/16|2017/16]]). [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-April/087965.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122755] '''Problemi''' * Zbog testiranja podatkovnog centra, moći ćete čitati, ali nećete moći uređivati wikije 3. maja u periodu od 20 do 30 minuta. Testiranje će započeti u [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=05&year=2017 14:00 (UTC)]. Mogli biste izgubiti izmjene ako ih pokušate sačuvati tokom tog perioda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Možete detaljnije pročitati o ovome]]. '''Izmjene ove sedmice''' * Ove sedmice nema izmjena u vezi s MediaWikijem zbog testiranja podatkovnog centra. '''Sastanci''' * <span title="Povratna stavka">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> Možete se pridružiti narednom sastanku s ekipom odgovornom za vizualni uređivač. Tokom sastanka, programerima možete dati do znanja koje su greške po Vama najvažnije. Sastanak će se održati [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=02&month=05&year=2017 {{#time:j xg|2017-05-02|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} u 19:00 (UTC)]. Pogledajte [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|kako se pridružiti]]. '''Buduće izmjene''' *Svi Wikimedijini wikiji imat će blokiranje uz pomoć kolačića od 8. maja. Ovo je proširenje sistemu automatskog blokiranja koje funkcionira tako što postavlja [[w:en: HTTP cookie|kolačić]] kad neko posjeti wiki nakon što je blokiran. To znači da, čak i ako blokirani korisnik promijeni račun ili [[w:en:IP address|IP-adresu]], kolačić će ga ponovo blokirati. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5233] *Dugmad <code>{{int:Publishchanges}}</code>, <code>{{int:Showpreview}}</code> i <code>{{int:Showdiff}}</code> izgledat će malo drukčije da se uklope s izgledom [[:mw:OOjs UI|OOUI]]-a. Korisnici mogu testirati rade li skripte, dodaci i dr. s novim interfejsom tako što će dodati <code>&ooui=1</code> na kraj URL-a. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162849] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tehničke vijesti]]''' priredili su [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|pisci]], a objavio ih je [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Doprinesite]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/18|Prevedite]] • [[m:Tech|Potražite pomoć]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Dajte povratne informacije]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Pretplatite se ili otkažite pretplatu]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W18"/> 21:49, 1 maj 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16654620 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/19|Tech News: 2017-19]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W19"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/19|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some users have a problem with the watchlist. Some changes in categories make the watchlist a blank page. The developers are working on this. Until this is fixed you can try some things that have helped other editors if you have this problem. You can turn on <code>{{int:tog-watchlisthidecategorization}}</code> in your watchlist preferences. You can turn off <code>{{int:tog-extendwatchlist}}</code> in your watchlist preferences. You can remove problematic categories from [[Special:EditWatchlist/raw|Special:EditWatchlist/raw]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164059] * There was a problem with the visual editor for several days. You could not save edits that triggered a [[w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHA]]. This would for example be when a new user added external links in references. This was fixed on 2 May. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164157] '''Changes this week''' * When you edit you can switch between the visual editor and the wikitext editor. This works if the wiki you edit has the visual editor. The menu will now say <code>Visual editing</code> and <code>Source editing</code> instead of <code>Switch to visual editing</code> and <code>Switch to code editing</code>. This is because it was confusing when the menu said you could switch to the editor you were already using. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162864] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 May. It will be on all wikis from 11 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.29/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=09&month=05&year=2017 9 May at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You will be able to get a notification when a page you created is connected to a Wikidata item. This will come to Wikivoyage on 9 May. If there are no problems it will come to most Wikipedias on 30 May. It will come to other projects and English, French and German Wikipedia later in the summer. It will be opt-in for existing users and opt-out for new users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142102][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142103#3223284] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Markup that looks like code for language variants might need to be fixed. If <code>-{</code> is used in [[w:en:Transclusion|transclusions]] or [[w:en:URL|web addresses]] it has to be [[w:en:Escape character|escaped]] appropriately. You can use <code>-<nowiki><nowiki/></nowiki>{</code> for transclusions and <code>%2D{</code> in web addresses. A transclusion could for example be when you use <code>-{</code> in a template: <code><nowiki>{{1x| sad :-{ face }}</nowiki></code>. This is because of some code fixes to the [[w:en:Preprocessor|preprocessor]] and affects all wikis. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/333997/][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsoid/Language_conversion/Preprocessor_fixups] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W19"/> 04:24, 9 maj 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16713536 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/20|Tech News: 2017-20]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W20"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can now use [[w:en:International Standard Book Number|ISBNs]] to automatically generate citations in the visual editor. This works on wikis that have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|enabled Citoid]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145462] *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] is available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. It is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162806] '''Problems''' *The <code>mediawiki.util</code> library does not load automatically any more. Your [[Special:MyPage/common.js]] may use it. If you have technical problems that started a couple of weeks ago you can try adding <syntaxhighlight lang="js" inline class=nowrap>mw.loader.using( 'mediawiki.util' ).done(function(){</syntaxhighlight> as the first line in the file and <syntaxhighlight lang="js" inline class=nowrap>});</syntaxhighlight> as a last one. Tech News wrote about this in the [[m:Tech/News/2017/18|2017/18]] issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T122755] '''Changes this week''' *The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider extension]] will be a default feature on all wikis. RevisionSlider is an easier way to move between changes in the page history. It has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia and a beta feature on all wikis. You will be able to turn it off in your preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163685] *There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' *Administrators will soon be able to search through deleted pages. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:Smalyshev_(WMF)/Archive_search][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/2015_Community_Wishlist_Survey/Search#Provide_a_means_of_searching_for_deleted_pages] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Markup that looks like code for language variants might need to be fixed. Tech News wrote about this last week. If <code>-{</code> is used in [[w:en:Transclusion|transclusions]] or [[w:en:URL|web addresses]] it has to be [[w:en:Escape character|escaped]] appropriately. You can use <code>-<nowiki><nowiki/></nowiki>{</code> for transclusions and <code>%2D{</code> in web addresses. This is because of some code fixes to the [[w:en:Preprocessor|preprocessor]] and affects all wikis. You can now see [[mw: Parsoid/Language conversion/Preprocessor fixups/20170501|the full list of wikis with this problem]] and help fix them to avoid that things break later this month. You might find [[w:en:False positives and false negatives|false positives]]. You can [[mw: Parsoid/Language conversion/Preprocessor fixups/Edit logbook#Edit Rules|read more about what to fix]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/333997/][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsoid/Language_conversion/Preprocessor_fixups] '''Older unreported changes''' *Your [[m:Special:MyPage|Meta user page]] is shown on all wikis where you don't have a local user page. You can now add the magic word <code><nowiki>__NOGLOBAL__</nowiki></code> to your Meta user page to stop this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90849][https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Magic_words&diff=2462141&oldid=2425686] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W20"/> 23:48, 15 maj 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16757592 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/21|Tech News: 2017-21]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W21"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/21|Translations]] are available. '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 May. It will be on all wikis from 25 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> There will be a <code><nowiki><div></nowiki></code> tag around HTML from the MediaWiki wikitext [[w:en:Parsing|parser]]. Gadgets with code that does not follow recommendations could have problems with this. You can [[phab:T163512|report new problems]] you think are related to this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T37247] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W21"/> 00:02, 23 maj 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16793800 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/22|Tech News: 2017-22]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W22"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/22|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *Last week’s MediaWiki version was rolled back from some wikis because of a problem. This means planned changes did not happen. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163512] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=30&month=05&year=2017 30 May at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *You will be able to control who can notify you on the Wikimedia wikis. You will have a user blacklist. When you add a user to the blacklist you will not get a [[mw:Notifications|notification]] when they mention you. You can [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo test this on Beta Wikipedia]. You can [[m: Community health initiative/Notifications blacklist|read more and give feedback on Meta]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150419] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W22"/> 14:18, 30 maj 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16821223 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/23|Tech News: 2017-23]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W23"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can see new files on [[Special:NewFiles|Special:NewFiles]]. You can now pick which dates you want to see files from. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T13836] * When you read Wikipedia on a mobile device the first paragraph now comes before the infobox. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150325] * You can now remove navigation elements from your results when you search. This could for example be part of an infobox that is only there to help you find the previous or next article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162905] * New users on Wikivoyages and Wikipedias (except French, English and German) now get a notification when a page they created is connected to Wikidata. Other wikis will get it 13 June. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142102] '''Problems''' * The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.2|MediaWiki version]] from two weeks ago was rolled back. It was fixed late last week. Changes that were planned to go out last week did not happen. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165957] '''Changes this week''' * Wikimedia wikis can show fewer links to articles in other languages. This is to make it easier to find the languages likely to be useful to the reader or editor. Everyone can still click to see the full list. Logged-in users who use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/Compact Language Links|compact language links]] will see languages they have in their [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Babel|Babel box]] on their user page in the first, shorter list. You can turn the compact language list off or on in [[Special:Preferences|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135371] * You can choose what dates to look at when you look at a user's contributions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120733] * When you click on your watchlist in the mobile view you get a list of all pages in the watchlist instead of the latest changes to them. Logged-in users with at least ten edits will now get the latest changes instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T88270] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 June. It will be on all wikis from 8 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> String comparisons in Scribunto modules are now always done case-insensitively by byte order. Before they were sometimes in a case-sensitive US-English collation order. This could break some modules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107128] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=06&month=06&year=2017 6 June at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Editor|2006 wikitext editor]] will be removed the week of 27 June. This is the old toolbar with small square blue buttons. You can see [[m:File:Edit toolbar - 2.png|a picture of it]]. 0.03% of active Wikimedia editors use this old tool. They will not see a toolbar at all. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing/Projects/Removal_of_the_2006_wikitext_editor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30856] * Wikimedia wikis use [[mw:Offline content generator|OCG]] to create PDFs. The OCG code has a lot of problems and will stop working. It has to be replaced. An alternative is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ElectronPdfService|Electron]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/PDF Functionality|tell the developers]] what you need the PDF service to be able to do. Electron already works on German Wikipedia. It will be on English Wikipedia later this week so you can test it there too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165956] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:Architecture committee|Architecture Committee]] will change and get a new name. You can read and comment on the [[mw:Architecture committee/Charter|draft]] that describes the new committee. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W23"/> 21:04, 5 juni 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16850955 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/24|Tech News: 2017-24]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W24"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *Some wikis have the larger and brighter [[mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]] edit page buttons. When you write an edit summary there you can now see how many bytes you have left before the summary is too long. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165856] *When you search on Wikipedia you can now find pages on other Wikimedia projects that could be relevant. You see them next to the search results. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Cross-wiki_Search_Result_Improvements] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 June. It will be on all wikis from 15 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=06&year=2017 13 June at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *You will soon be able to get a notification when someone tries to log in to your account. You can test this on the [[testwiki:Main Page|test wiki]]. This will only work if they fail to log in to your account. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/LoginNotify] * Wikimedia wikis use [[mw:Offline content generator|OCG]] to create PDFs. The OCG code has a lot of problems and will stop working. It has to be replaced. An alternative is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ElectronPdfService|Electron]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/PDF Functionality|tell the developers]] what you need the PDF service to be able to do. Electron now works on all Wikimedia projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165956] *Administrators can soon search for deleted page titles and find results that are similar to what they searched for. Today the search only finds pages that are exactly the same as what you search for. This is to make it easier to find pages when you don't know the exact title. Administrators on Arabic, Catalan, English, Persian, German, Italian, Polish, and Russian Wikipedia and on mediawiki.org can test this by adding <code>&fuzzy=1</code> to the end of the web address when looking at [[Special:Undelete|Special:Undelete]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:Smalyshev_(WMF)/Archive_search][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109561] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W24"/> 17:29, 12 juni 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16872240 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/25|Tech News: 2017-25]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W25"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/25|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *[[mw:ORES|ORES]] had some problems on 13 June between 16:00 and 19:40 [[w:en:Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]. It has now been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20170613-ORES] '''Changes this week''' *<code>[[wikitech:Irc.wikimedia.org|irc.wikimedia.org]]</code> has to be rebooted. This will probably happen on 21 June. It may be postponed. Some tools use this to get the recent changes feed. They will not work when it is down. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167643] *<span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> <code>Special:PageData</code> will be an entry point for machine-readable page data. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163923] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 20 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 21 June. It will be on all wikis from 22 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=06&year=2017 20 June at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *<span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] in templates will be stored in a separate page in the future. You can now see how the [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles extension]] works on [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/TemplateStylesTest Beta Labs]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W25"/> 17:44, 19 juni 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16885571 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/26|Tech News: 2017-26]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W26"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The <[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:InputBox|inputbox]]> has a new <code>searchfilter</code> parameter. You can add values like <code>searchfilter=insource:foo</code>. It will add that to the user's search query. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147951] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 27 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 28 June. It will be on all wikis from 29 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Users will be able to choose whether they want to see Wikidata changes in enhanced watchlist/recent changes. Previously, this was disabled for everyone. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46874] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=06&year=2017 27 June at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * You can join the next WMF Language team office hour, an open session to talk about Wikimedia Language projects. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=13&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=06&year=2017 27 June at 13:00 UTC]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-i18n/2017-June/001126.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W26"/> 17:38, 26 juni 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16896487 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/27|Tech News: 2017-27]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W27"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *There was a problem with maps on Wikimedia wikis that used <[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|mapframe]]> when you clicked on the link to another map service. Open Street Map or Google Maps are examples of other map services. If you had marked a place on the map the marker would not be in the same place on the other map service. It was in the middle of the map. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160782] '''Changes this week''' *Very old and inactive unpublished translations in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content Translation]] database will be removed. This is because of technical maintenance. If you have not worked on a translation after 1 January 2016 you will lose it after 6 July. If you want to keep the unfinished translation you need to open it before 6 July with the Content Translation tool. You can continue working on it later. Translations that were started or have been worked on after 1 January 2016 will not be affected. *There is no new Mediawiki version this week. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[wikitech:EventStreams|EventStreams]] is a new way to show activity on Wikimedia wikis. It works with the recent changes feed. It will do more things later. It will replace [[wikitech:RCStream|RCStream]]. Tools that use RCStream should move to EventStreams before 7 July. Tech News wrote about this in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/07|2017/07]] issue. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/analytics/2017-February/005711.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W27"/> 17:32, 3 juli 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16943555 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/28|Tech News: 2017-28]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W28"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There are sometimes links to pages about the same thing on other Wikimedia projects. A Wikipedia article about Berlin can link to the Wikivoyage guide or Wiktionary entry about Berlin. You can now see when that page has a badge. A badge could be the star that shows that an article is a featured article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73887] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-11|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-12|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-13|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=07&year=2017 {{#time:j xg|2017-07-11|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *Mobile users will be able to edit Wikipedia without JavaScript. This will make it possible to edit the wikis from older mobile phones. This will probably happen on 18 July for most wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125174] *We will [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy/FAQ|not use]] [[w:en:HTML Tidy|Tidy]] on Wikimedia wikis in the future. It will be replaced by June 2018. It could be earlier. Editors will need to fix pages that could break. You can read the [[mw:Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What will editors need to do.3F|simplified instructions for editors]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W28"/> 17:07, 10 juli 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=16977031 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/29|Tech News: 2017-29]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W29"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * "Wikimedia Labs" is now called "Cloud VPS". "Wikimedia Tool Labs" is now called "Wikimedia Toolforge". This is to help clarify the purpose of these services. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-July/088466.html] '''Problems''' * On some pages, the Table of Contents is not being shown. It will normally appear if you edit the page again. Investigation is currently ongoing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T168040] '''Changes this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 July. It will be on all wikis from 20 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=07&year=2017 18 July at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Architecture committee. The topic this week is: Migrate to HTML5 section ids. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152540] The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=19&month=07&year=2017 19 July at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features/Hovercards|Page Previews]], currently a Beta Feature, will be enabled for logged-out users for all remaining Wikipedias (with the exception of English and German) the week of 24 July. An A/B test will be run on English Wikipedia to collect data before approaching the community for further discussion. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T70860] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W29"/> 00:59, 18 juli 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17007159 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Collaboration/Newsletter/Issues/2017/30|Tech News: 2017-30]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W30"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *<span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] in templates will be stored in a separate page in the future. This will make it easier to make templates look good on mobile devices. This now works on [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]] and [[wikitech:Main Page|Wikitech]]. It will come to more wikis later. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateStyles/Q%26A][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Tl7vrw6suzkxxoy9][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170863] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> <code dir=ltr>.mw-ui-constructive</code> modifier class is deprecated and has been removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155203] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-25|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-26|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2017-07-27|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). * It will be possible to restrict who can send you notifications on a wiki. This new feature will accessible in your preferences, [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|in the Notifications tab]], on Wednesday, July 26. Please see [[mw:Help:Notifications#mute|the documentation]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150419] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=25&month=07&year=2017 {{#time:j xg|2017-07-25|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title=" Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the Wikimedia Foundation July 2017 Metrics & Activities Meeting. The meeting is about how Wikipedia and the Wikimedia movement are perceived and understood by the world. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=07&year=2017 {{#time:j xg|2017-07-27|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2017-July/088080.html the agenda and how to join]. '''Future changes''' * New Filters for Edit Review, at the moment available as a Beta feature, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Collaboration/Newsletter/Issues/2017/07|will be released by default]] for the Recent Changes in September. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W30"/> 17:57, 24 juli 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17017391 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/31|Tech News: 2017-31]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W31"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/31|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' *Some pages show the error <code>Lua error in mw.wikibase.entity.lua at line 34: The entity data must be a table obtained via mw.wikibase.getEntityObject</code>. This problem happens on pages with a [[:w:en: Lua (programming language)|Lua module]] that uses Wikidata. The developers are working on fixing the problem. You can fix a page by opening it for editing and then saving without changing anything. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170039] *Wikidata and German Wikipedia could not be edited for an hour on 28 July. You can read why and how we could avoid it in the future in the [[wikitech:Incident documentation/20170728-s5 (WikiData and dewiki) read-only|incident report]]. '''Changes later this week''' *Some wikis already have the larger and brighter [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible_editing_buttons|OOjs UI edit page buttons]]. All remaining wikis except Commons will have these from 1 August. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162849] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 1 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 2 August. It will be on all wikis from 3 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=01&month=08&year=2017 1 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The default font in the edit window will soon change for some users. Instead of using the browser default it will be monospace. Users can change this in their preferences. This should only change this for some users on Macs and iOS devices. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T171201] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W31"/> 23:45, 31 juli 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17058990 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/32|Tech News: 2017-32]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W32"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/32|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now see which Wikipedia language versions are read in a specific country. This tool is called [https://stats.wikimedia.org/wikimedia/animations/pageviews/wivivi.html Wikipedia Views Visualized]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WiViVi] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The Architecture Committee is now the [[mw:Wikimedia Technical Committee|Wikimedia Technical Committee]]. You can read the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Committee/Charter|charter]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-July/088534.html] '''Problems''' * You can get an email when a page on your watchlist was edited. You can choose not to get emails for minor edits. There is a bug that means that you then don't get an email when someone does a normal edit after a minor edit. The developers are working on fixing this. Until it has been fixed you can activate "{{int:tog-enotifminoredits}}" at the bottom of "{{int:prefs-personal}}" in your preferences if you want to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29884] * The thanks button sometimes didn't work for mobile users. This was because of a new bug and has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170917] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 August. It will be on all wikis from 10 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * Editors and readers who still use Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP will not be able to use Wikipedia. Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP can't connect securely to the wikis. When we allow them to do so it means that we get less security for everyone else. If you use Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP you can install [https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/all/ Firefox 52 ESR] instead. Around 0.1% of the traffic to the Wikimedia wikis comes from Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147199] * Links to sections on Wikipedia don't work well in languages that don't use the [[w:en:Latin script|Latin script]]. The [[w:en:URL|URL]] in the address bar in your browser shows Latin characters like <code dir=ltr>.D0.A1.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.B8</code> instead of the section heading in the wiki's language. Links to sections in non-Latin scripts will be in the script of that wiki in the future. This will happen in the next few months. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-August/088559.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152540] * Wiki pages printed by the web browser "Print" function will have an updated style. This new style will be similar to the when you download a page as PDF. It will be better at showing tables, infoboxes and headings. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Desktop_Printing][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-August/088565.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W32"/> 23:45, 7 august 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17085059 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/33|Tech News: 2017-33]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W33"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *Bureaucrats can now set users as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:Confirmed users|confirmed]]. Previously only stewards could do this on most wikis. Nothing will change for wikis that have previously decided to let administrators set users as confirmed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101983] '''Problems''' *The symbols in the language list that show that an article is good or featured in that language doesn't work. Links to the Commons category in the sidebar doesn't work either. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T172592][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T172805] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 August. It will be on all wikis from 17 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W33"/> 01:28, 15 august 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17112361 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/34|Tech News: 2017-34]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W34"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can now test the new [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Timeless?useskin=timeless Timeless skin] on [[testwiki:Main Page|the test wiki]] and [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]]. You can turn it on in your preferences. You can report bugs [[phab:tag/timeless/|in Phabricator]]. It will come to more wikis soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154371][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-August/088603.html] *Your watchlist can now have the option to unwatch pages. You have to turn this on in your preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T2424] *If a table has several columns you can often choose which column you want to use to sort the table. This has not worked for some columns for readers who have used Firefox or Safari. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T126886] *The [[mw:Extension:RelatedArticles|RelatedArticles extension]] has shown related pages on Wikivoyages. You will now see the related pages at the end of the article together with an image. Previously the links were in the sidebar. Wikis that want this extension can request it on [[phab:tag/wikimedia-site-requests/|Phabricator]]. '''Changes later this week''' *Videos will now be played in the [[w:en:WebM|WebM format]] in all browsers. Previously some browsers used [[w:en:Theora|Ogg Theora]] (.ogv). If you use Safari, Internet Explorer or Edge you may see slower playback speed at high resolutions. Instead we will get better quality and smaller file size. You can still upload video as Ogg files. They are automatically converted to WebM. This doesn't affect Ogg audio files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T172445] *The default font in the edit window will change for some users this week. Instead of using the browser default, it will be monospace. Users can change this in their preferences. This should only change this for some users on Macs and iOS devices. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T171201] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 August. It will be on all wikis from 24 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=23&month=08&year=2017 23 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=08&year=2017 22 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W34"/> 20:00, 21 august 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17130704 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/35|Tech News: 2017-35]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W35"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *[[w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] is now a beta feature on Wikimedia wikis with text written from left to right. It will come to right-to-left wikis later. This beta feature is based on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Wikitext_editor_syntax_highlighting][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165543] *You will now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Login notifications|get a notification]] when someone tries to log in to your account and fails. If they try from a device or IP address that have logged in to your account before you will be notified after five failed attempts. You can turn this off or choose to get an email notification in your preferences. You can also turn on to get an email when someone logs in to your account from a new device or IP address. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2017-August/088368.html] '''Problems''' *Some pages show the error <code>Lua error in mw.wikibase.entity.lua at line 34: The entity data must be a table obtained via mw.wikibase.getEntityObject</code>. This problem happens on pages with a [[:w:en:Lua (programming language)|Lua module]] that use Wikidata. This has now been fixed and no new pages will get this problem. You still need to fix pages that were broken before and still show the error message. You can see how [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Mw.wikibase.entity.lua bug fix instructions|on this page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170039] '''Changes later this week''' *You can block users from sending you notifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150419] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 August. It will be on all wikis from 31 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=29&month=08&year=2017 29 August at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Technical Committee. The topic this week is [[phab:T152540|Migrate to HTML5 section ids]]. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=21&min=00&sec=0&day=30&month=08&year=2017 30 August at 21:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Architecture meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *In the future you will have [[m:Community Tech/Global preferences|global preferences]]. This means you could set something in your preferences to work in the same way on all wikis. You will not be forced to use global preferences. The developers are now asking if editors need exceptions. This is where you want to use global settings on almost all wikis, but have some wikis where you want it to work in a different way. If you want this you need to tell the developers now. You can do so on [[m:Talk:Community Tech/Global preferences|the talk page]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2017-August/088447.html] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New filters for edit review]] is a beta feature to improve recent changes pages. It will work on watchlists from 5 September. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2017-August/001648.html] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The jQuery library will be upgraded to version 3 in September 2017. Wikis can [[phab:T124742|ask on Phabricator]] to get it early, so they can help find and solve problems now. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W35"/> 00:09, 29 august 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17163557 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/36|Tech News: 2017-36]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W36"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/36|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' *We are asking Tech News readers five questions to make the newsletter better. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Reader feedback/2017|You can answer the questions here]]. We are grateful for every reply we get. '''Recent changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] user interface has changed. You can now select revisions by clicking on the bars. You can move the blue knob past the yellow one and the yellow one will move along, and the other way around. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T173566][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T172092] '''Problems''' * Some users have problems loading very large watchlists. It is working better than earlier but the problem has not been solved. The developers are working on fixing it. Until it has been fixed you can turn on "{{int:tog-extendwatchlist}}" in your preferences and see if it helps. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T171027] '''Changes later this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New filters for edit review]] is a beta feature to improve recent changes pages. It will work on watchlists from 5 September. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2017-August/001648.html] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 September. It will be on all wikis from 7 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=05&month=09&year=2017 5 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can see a presentation about and discuss the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Committee|Technical Committee]] on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=17&min=30&sec=0&day=05&month=09&year=2017 5 September at 17:30 (UTC)]. There will be a presentation on [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtH-EmGmOWs YouTube] and a discussion in <code>#wikimedia-office</code> on [https://freenode.net/kb/answer/chat Freenode]. You can use the [https://webchat.freenode.net/ web chat]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-August/088651.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W36"/> 00:14, 5 septembar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17191730 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/37|Tech News: 2017-37]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can get a [[d:Special:Diff/552232398|notification]] when a page you created is connected to a Wikidata item. You can choose to get these notifications in your preferences. Some wikis already had this option. It is now available on all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T142102] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Newsletter|Newsletter extension]] is now on mediawiki.org. The newsletter extension is for newsletters where you can subscribe by getting a notification when a new issue has been published. It will come to more wikis later. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-September/088714.html] *The [[mw:Extension:Linter|Linter extension]] helps you find technical errors in articles. There is now a new high-priority category: <code>tidy-whitespace-bug</code>. This usually affects templates with horizontal lists. You can read more [[mw:Help:Extension:Linter|about using Linter]] and the [[mw: Help:Extension:Linter/tidy-whitespace-bug|Tidy whitespace bug]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T173096] '''Problems''' * Tech News [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/36|2017/36]] reported about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] coming to watchlists. This was planned to happen last week. It will happen next week instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T171030] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 September. It will be on all wikis from 14 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]] will be updated. This could affect some icons. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-September/088711.html read more about the changes]. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=09&year=2017 13 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=09&year=2017 12 September at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *You can't use [[mw:Offline content generator|OCG]] to create PDFs after 1 October. This is because of technical problems. You can use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ElectronPdfService|Electron]] instead. Most PDFs are already created with Electron. Electron will get missing features before 1 October. You can create books but they will not have all planned features until November or December. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/PDF Functionality|read more on mediawiki.org]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New filters for edit review]] are available now on recent changes as a beta feature. [[mw:Topic:Txr92g0lwqv1rpao|Some of those filters and other features]] will be deployed as default features in the coming weeks. Users will be able to opt out in their preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164489] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W37"/> 21:15, 11 septembar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17211238 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/38|Tech News: 2017-38]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/38|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can now see contributions from an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Range blocks#Non-technical explanation|IP range]] at [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]]. Before you could only see contributions from single [[w:en:IP address|IP addresses]]. Some older contributions from IP ranges could be missing at first because it will take some time to add them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T175105][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163562] * Flow has been re-scoped to become [[mw:Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] and the development [[mw:Structured_Discussions#Development_status|has restarted]]. Phabricator projects and repositories have been renamed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167928] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 September. It will be on all wikis from 21 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=04&year=2017 19 September at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=09&year=2017 20 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * We are [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy/FAQ|replacing]] [[w:en:HTML Tidy|Tidy]] on Wikimedia wikis. Editors need to fix pages that could break. You can read the [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy/FAQ#What will editors need to do.3F|simplified instructions for editors]]. Some wikis have already switched. If your wiki would like to switch to the new format now, [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Parsing-Team,Tidy,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Enable%20RemexHTML%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=175706 you can file a task]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W38"/> 17:31, 18 septembar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17219411 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/39|Tech News: 2017-39]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikitext [[w:en:Syntax highlighting|syntax highlighting]] is a beta feature on Wikimedia wikis with text written from left to right. This beta feature is based on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]]. You can now search through the entire article with <code>CTRL</code>+<code>F</code> or <code>cmd</code>+<code>F</code> when you edit. Before it just searched through a part of the article. The developers are also fixing a couple of other bugs. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Wikitext_editor_syntax_highlighting#Status_Updates][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T95104] * Administrators on wikis that use [[mw:Structured Discussions/Request_Structured_Discussions_on_a_page/Beta_feature|Structured Discussions as a beta feature or by default]] can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Structured_Discussions/Activation#ActivationBySysops|create and move]] Structured Discussions boards. Structured Discussions was previously called Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T175934] '''Changes later this week''' *You now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Login notifications|get a notification]] when someone tries to log in to your account and fails. If they try from a device or IP address that have logged in to your account before you will be notified after five failed attempts. For security reasons you will soon get an email by default when someone tries to log in to your account and when someone logs in to your account from a new device or IP address. This can be turned off in your preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174263] * Users with extremely old browsers (for example Netscape 2–4, released from 1995–1997) which do not support Unicode will no longer be able to edit. They should try to install a new browser. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67297] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 September. It will be on all wikis from 28 September. ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=27&month=09&year=2017 27 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Readers|Readers department]] has proposed changing the mobile website. You can [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/NewMobileWebsite#Proposal|read more on mediawiki.org]]. This would be a big change. *You can't use [[mw:Offline content generator|OCG]] to create PDFs after 1 October. This is because of technical problems. You can still create PDFs. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/37|Tech News 2017/37]] said the function to create PDFs from books would still work. It is now clear it will not work for the next few months. The developers are working on fixing this. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/PDF Functionality|read more on mediawiki.org]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W39"/> 17:59, 25 septembar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17259189 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/40|Tech News: 2017-40]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W40"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Creating pages with preloaded text|preload]] features in the visual editor. This means you can create links to create new pages and some text will already be in the edit window when someone clicks on it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T51622] '''Changes later this week''' * If you have turned on "{{int:betafeatures-auto-enroll}}" you will now get the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]. Before this you had to turn it on manually even though it is a beta feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T176181] * [[Special:Block|Special:Block]] and [[Special:Unblock|Special:Unblock]] will get the [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107036] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The jQuery library will be upgraded to version 3 on all Wiktionary wikis from 2 October. It will be on all non-Wikipedia wikis from 4 October. It will be on all wikis from 5 October. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124742] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.30/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 3 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 4 October. It will be on all wikis from 5 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=03&month=10&year=2017 3 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=04&month=10&year=2017 4 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * A new feature called Reading Lists are coming to the Wikipedia mobile apps. First it will be in the Android version. Reading Lists are a private user preference where you can see lists of articles on multiple devices. You can [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|give feedback on this feature]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Synced_Reading_Lists] * The search function has used [[mw:Manual:Language#Fallback languages|fallback languages]] for language analysis. This means a language could be analysed with the grammar of a completely unrelated language to find related words. This will be removed from most wikis the week starting with 9 October. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Discovery/Disabling Messaging Fallbacks for Language Analysis|read more and give feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W40"/> 01:25, 3 oktobar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17287248 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/41|Tech News: 2017-41]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W41"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The number of active users listed by <code><nowiki>{{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}}</nowiki></code> and on [[Special:Statistics|Special:Statistics]] will now only include Wikidata edits as activity on Wikidata and not on other wikis too. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/380887/] * Previously you could create wiki links starting with two colons. Now you need to use one colon. <nowiki>[[::File:X.jpg]]</nowiki> now has to be <nowiki>[[:File:X.jpg]]</nowiki>. There is now a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter/multi-colon-escape|Linter category]]. You can see a list on [[Special:Linterrors/multi-colon-escape|Special:Linterrors/multi-colon-escape]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Linter|Linter extension]] helps you find technical errors in articles. You can read more [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|about using Linter]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/361597/] '''Problems''' * You will not be able to edit or upload files to Commons for around 30 minutes on 11 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=06&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=10&year=2017 06:00 UTC]. This is because of work to let Commons show 3D models. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump#Read-only_Commons_in_preparation_for_3D_file_support_-_11_October] '''Changes later this week''' * The font in the edit window is [[w:en:Monospaced font|monospace]] by default. Today you can change preferences to another font family or use "the browser default" instead of monospace. Switching to the browser default has only changed the font on Macs. The option to use browser default will be removed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170223] * If you want to print a page or make a PDF of a page you can do so in the side menu. The way the pages look when you do this will change. You can [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print Styles#Desktop Printing|read more on mediawiki.org]]. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 October. It will be on all wikis from 12 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=10&year=2017 10 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=10&year=2017 11 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W41"/> 16:21, 9 oktobar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17309468 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/42|Tech News: 2017-42]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W42"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you edit a template with the visual editor it follows the template's <code>format</code> configuration on how to save it. You can now change the format in [[mw:Help:TemplateData#Custom_formats|more powerful ways]] if your wiki wants it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138492][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135667] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TwoColConflict|TwoColConflict]] extension is a new way to solve edit conflicts. It makes it easier to copy and paste the relevant text to the text field. It has been a beta feature for the last five months. You can now [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts/Feedback Round Test Page|try out the new interface]] on a page where you will actually get simulated edit conflicts. You can [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts/Feedback Round Test Page|give feedback]] to the developers. '''Problems''' * There is a problem with recent changes pages and your watchlist that show a large number of pages. Until it is fixed, Wikidata edits will not be shown on recent changes or in your watchlist on Commons or Russian Wikipedia. If necessary, Wikidata edits will be removed from all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T171027] * Notifications are not working for some actions. For example some users don't get a notification when they are mentioned. The developers are working on fixing this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177825] * Users on some wikis could not change their preferences. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177478] '''Changes later this week''' * Editors and readers who still use Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP will not be able to use Wikipedia from 17 October. Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP can't connect securely to the wikis. When we allow them to do so it means that we get less security for everyone else. If you use Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP you can install [https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/all/ Firefox 52 ESR] instead. Around 0.1% of the traffic to the Wikimedia wikis comes from Internet Explorer 8 on Windows XP. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147199] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 October. It will be on all wikis from 19 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=17&month=10&year=2017 17 October at 19:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=18&month=10&year=2017 18 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W42"/> 17:31, 16 oktobar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17314765 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/43|Tech News: 2017-43]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W43"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/43|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can use <code>ccnorm_contains_any</code> when you create an abuse filter. This can be used to look for multiple words or phrases within a string. It will find words where some characters have been replaced. You can read more [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules format|in the documentation]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177711] '''Changes later this week''' * When you search in some languages the search function could use specific other languages if the first language didn't work. This is called a fallback language. This didn't work properly and created bad searches. The search index is being fixed to work better. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177871] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 October. It will be on all wikis from 26 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&day=24&month=10&year=2017 24 October at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=25&month=10&year=2017 25 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *There is a [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get involved/Community focus group|Structured Commons community focus group]] for Commons and Wikidata contributors who want to give input on structured data on Wikimedia Commons. You can [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Structured Commons focus group|sign up]] to join it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174142] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W43"/> 20:18, 23 oktobar 2017 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17344086 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/44|Tech News: 2017-44]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W44"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You can now block users from emailing you through the Wikimedia wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177319] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 31 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 November. It will be on all wikis from 2 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=10&day=31 31 October at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=01&month=11&year=2017 1 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W44"/> 01:20, 31 oktobar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17372700 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/45|Tech News: 2017-45]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W45"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *You will no longer see the patrol log on [[Special:Log|Special:Log]] unless you specifically select it. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/384197] '''Changes later this week''' *The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2017 Community Wishlist Survey|2017 Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 6 November. You can post proposals from [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=00&sec=0&day=06&month=11&year=2017 19:00 UTC] and until November 19. * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 November. It will be on all wikis from 9 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=08&month=11&year=2017 8 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *[[:w:en:URL|URLs]] that link to sections on Wikimedia wikis with non-Latin scripts have looked like this: <code>https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия#.D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F</code> instead of <code>https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия#История</code>. This will soon be fixed. Old links will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152540][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T75092] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W45"/> 19:45, 6 novembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17381742 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/46|Tech News: 2017-46]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W46"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/46|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' *The diff you see when you compare two different versions of a page has changed on [[mw:MediaWiki|MediaWiki.org]] and [[testwiki:Main Page|the test wiki]]. This is to make it easier to find a text change in a moved paragraph. It will hopefully soon come to more wikis. You can [[phab:T146781|report bugs in Phabricator]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-November/089099.html] *A new user group on Commons will be able to upload [[w:en:MP3|MP3 files]]. The plan is to have this user group from 17 November. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T180002] * Wikis using Flagged Revisions will get the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New filters for Edit Review]] by default on the recent changes pages. It will be possible to opt-out in user preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178990] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 November. It will be on all wikis from 16 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=15&month=11&year=2017 15 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *Support for uploading and viewing 3D models is coming soon to Wikimedia Commons. The feature will support the [[w:en:STL (file format)|.STL file format]]. You can see an example [[testwiki:File:Programmatically created crystal.stl|on the test wiki]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Extension:3d] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W46"/> 20:19, 13 novembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17417996 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/47|Tech News: 2017-47]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W47"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/47|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * If you use the Chrome web browser on [[w:en:Android (operating system)|Android]] you can see a download icon on the mobile website. You can download a formatted PDF. It will work in other mobile browsers in the future. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> The abuse filter now has a function called <code>get_matches</code>. You can use it to store matches from regular expressions – one of each capturing group. You can read more [[phabricator:T179957|in Phabricator]]. '''Problems''' * Last week's MediaWiki version didn't come to all Wikipedias because of a database crash. It will be on all wikis on 20 November. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T180714][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178635][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20171116-s5-dewiki-wikidata] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=11&day=21 21 November at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=11&year=2017 22 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Language converter syntax will no longer work inside external links. Wikitext like <code><nowiki>http://-{zh-cn:foo.com; zh-hk:bar.com; zh-tw:baz.com}-</nowiki></code> must be replaced. You will have to write <code><nowiki>-{zh-cn: http://foo.com ; zh-hk: http://bar.com ; zh-tw:http://baz.com }-</nowiki></code> instead. This only affects languages with Language Converter enabled. Examples of such languages are Chinese and Serbian. This will happen next week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119158][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2017-November/001730.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W47"/> 20:18, 20 novembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17447294 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/48|Tech News: 2017-48]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W48"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/48|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now test the new [[mw:Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search function beta feature]] on mediawiki.org. It makes it easier to use some of the special search functions that most editors don't know exist. It will come to German and Arabic Wikipedia this week. It will come to more wikis later. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2017-November/089148.html] * You can now upload large files with the [https://tools.wmflabs.org/ia-upload/commons/init Internet Archive upload tool]. Previously you could not upload files larger than 100 MB. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikisource-l/2017-November/003365.html] * You can now use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Skin:Timeless?useskin=timeless Timeless skin] on all wikis. You can choose skins in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|Special:Preferences#Appearance]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154371] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 November. It will be on all wikis from 30 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=11&day=28 28 November at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=29&month=11&year=2017 29 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W48"/> 21:30, 27 novembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17468068 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/49|Tech News: 2017-49]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W49"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * It is now possible to upload [[w:en:MP3|MP3 files]] to Commons. Only users with [[c:Commons:MP3 uploaders|MP3 file upload rights]] can upload MP3 files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120288] * You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Live updates|live updates]] for recent changes if you use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|the new filters]]. This feature updates the filtered recent changes every three seconds when you activate it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T173614] * There is an experimental [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/A Tor Onion Service for Wikipedia|onion service]] for Wikimedia projects. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2017-November/089157.html] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 December. It will be on all wikis from 7 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Very old versions of the [[w:en:Opera (web browser)|Opera Web browser]] are no longer supported. This means that technical development will not be tested to make sure it works with those Opera versions. Use Opera 15 or above or another browser if you have problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121517] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Almost 170 wikis with no high-priority errors in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|Linter]] categories will switch to use the [[mw:RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. A few larger wikis such as German and Italian Wikipedia will also make this switch. It will happen on 5 December. Other wikis will be recommended to switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Tidy will be removed in the middle of 2018. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/Linter/Stats/2017-11-20#Wikis_with_zero_high-priority_errors][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=12&day=05 5 December at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=06&month=12&year=2017 6 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *The [[m:2017 Community Wishlist Survey|2017 Community Wishlist Survey]] will decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team will work on next year. You can vote for wishes on the [[m:2017 Community Wishlist Survey|survey page]] until 10 December. You can see what has happened to last year's wishes on the [[m:2016 Community Wishlist Survey/Results|2016 results page]]. *The Community Liaisons team at the Wikimedia Foundation is looking for [[m:Tech/Ambassadors/List|active tech ambassadors]]. This is to make sure the Wikimedia communities get all the information they need about new features and can be involved in the technical development. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T176476] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W49"/> 18:50, 4 decembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17506639 --> == Invitation to Blocking tools consultation == Hello all, The Wikimedia Foundation's [[meta:Community health initiative/The Team|Anti-Harassment Tools team]] invites all Wikimedians to [[meta:Community health initiative/Blocking tools and improvements|discuss new blocking tools and improvements to existing blocking tools in December 2017]] for development work in early 2018. How can you help? #Share your ideas on the '''[[meta:Talk:Community health initiative/Blocking tools and improvements|discussion page]]''' or '''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EmailUser/SPoore_(WMF) send an email to the Anti-Harassment Tools team]'''. #Spread the word that the consultation is happening; this is an important discussion for making decisions about improving the blocking tools. #Help with translation. #If you know of previous discussions about blocking tools that happened on your wiki, [[meta:Community health initiative/Blocking tools and improvements/Links|share the links.]] We are looking forward to learning your ideas. For the Anti-Harassment Tools team [[User:SPoore (WMF)|SPoore (WMF), Community Advocate, Community health initiative]] ([[User talk:SPoore (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 8 decembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:SPoore (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SPoore_(WMF)/Tech_vp_massessage_list&oldid=17521361 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/50|Tech News: 2017-50]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W50"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[:w:en:URL|URLs]] that link to sections on Wikimedia wikis with non-Latin scripts have looked like this: <code>https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия#.D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F</code> instead of <code>https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия#История</code>. This has now been fixed on all wikis. Old links will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152540] * A new [[Special:Tags|tag]] marks edits where a redirect was created or removed. This still works when the editor writes something else in the edit summary. You can see the tags for example in the recent changes feed, article history, user contributions or on your watchlist. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73236] * If you use [[w:en:Google Chrome|Chrome]] on [[w:en:Android (operating system)|Android]], you can now use the print to PDF button to create a PDF of an article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T179914] * Filter by number of edits or filter by time range have been grouped on a same menu on the recent changes page if you use the new filters. The "{{int:rcfilters-show-new-changes}}" link is now more prominent. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177926] * Some of the web fonts that were provided by the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] extension are being removed. This is to reduce the load time on pages. The [[mw:Universal Language Selector/WebFonts|web fonts were added many years ago]] to help users read text in scripts which did not have fonts or had broken fonts. This is not the case any more. You can [[mw:Universal Language Selector/WebFonts/WebFonts Status|check the status page]] for a list of all web fonts and whether they are currently being used and especially for special requirements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T180422] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 December. It will be on all wikis from 14 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=12&day=12 12 December at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=13&month=12&year=2017 13 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You can discuss [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Blocking tools and improvements|new or improved blocking tools]] with the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative#Anti-Harassment Tools|Anti-Harassment Tools team]]. They will work on building better blocking tools. Leave comments on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community health initiative/Blocking tools and improvements|talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W50"/> 18:57, 11 decembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17532179 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/51|Tech News: 2017-51]] == <section begin="technews-2017-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 8 January 2018. '''Problems''' * When you import a page from another wiki the usernames of the users who edited the article on the wiki you imported it from are shown in the article history. This should link to the users on the original wiki. A script to fix this caused problems for Wikidata and German Wikipedia. It also created a large number of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|SUL accounts]] on wikis where editors had never edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181731] * Some bot owners got email about their bots logging in from a new computer. If this is from one or a couple of wikis, you can turn these messages off [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|in your preferences]] on those wikis until the problem has been solved. If not, you can report more about the problem [[phab:T182867|in Phabricator]]. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. There will be no new MediaWiki version next week either. '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2017&month=12&day=19 {{#time:j xg|2017-12-19|{{CURRENTCONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Files on Commons will have [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data|structured metadata]] in the future. The developers are now looking for examples of different kinds of metadata to make sure they are aware of them when they build prototypes for structured data on Commons. You can [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get involved/Feedback requests/Interesting Commons files|read more and help]] by giving examples of interesting media files. * The [[c:Commons:Structured data/Development/Team|Structured Commons team]] are making sure Commons work with structured data. If you regularly contribute to Commons and Wikidata you can [http://www.allourideas.org/commonswdtools answer a survey] that helps the team prioritise the tools that are important for the Commons and Wikidata communities. The survey ends on 22 December. You can [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get_involved/Tools|read more on Commons]]. You can also [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get involved/Feedback requests/Renaming 'captions' and 'descriptions'|help the team decide]] on better names for "captions" and "descriptions". This ends on 3 January 2018. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2017 Community Wishlist Survey|2017 Community Wishlist Survey]] has now ended. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2017 Community Wishlist Survey/Results|see the results]]. They decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on next year. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2017/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2017-W51"/> 16:26, 18 decembar 2017 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17556688 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/02|Tech News: 2018-02]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On Wikidata, the "{{int:wikibase-save}}" button when you edit is now called "{{int:wikibase-publish}}". This means all Wikimedia wikis have now changed from "{{int:savearticle}}" to "{{int:publishchanges}}". This is to help new editors understand what it does. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T161367][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132] * Some edits will get an automatic [[Special:Tags|tag]] on all wikis. This will happen when making a page a redirect, blanking a page, removing almost all content, undoing an edit, or rolling back an edit. You can see the tags for example in the recent changes feed, article history, user contributions or on your watchlist. Some wikis had already marked edits like these in other ways. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167656] * [[Special:UnusedFiles|Special:UnusedFiles]] shows files that have been uploaded but are not used. It will show a file that is not used on the wiki it has been uploaded to, even if the file is used on another wiki. The new [[c:Special:GloballyUnusedFiles|Special:GloballyUnusedFiles page on Commons]] only shows files that are not used on any wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T183673] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured discussions]] now uses the 2017 wikitext editor instead of its old custom one. This will work with your preference for wikitext or visual editor. The documentation [[mw:Help:Structured_Discussions/Quick_tour#basics|has been updated]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155861][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178719] '''Problems''' * Older versions of the Chrome web browser on mobile devices may see the PDF download button, but it does not work. The developers are looking into the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182059] * With the new filters in the recent changes, "{{int:rcfilters-exclude-button-off}}" in "{{int:namespaces}}" did not work for "{{int:rcfilters-quickfilters}}" between 13 December and 2 January. When you loaded the saved filter all other namespaces were excluded instead. This has now been fixed. If you made any changes to your saved filters between 13 December and 2 January, you need to save your filters with excluded namespaces again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T183910] * The latest version of [[w:en:Google Chrome|Google Chrome]] broke how section links are shown in the address bar. You now see <code>#R%C3%A9sum%C3%A9</code> instead of <code>#Résumé</code> even if MediaWiki did not encode it that way. This happened in early December. This problem has been solved. The fix will be in Chrome 64 (23 January) or Chrome 65 (6 March). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T152540#3830013] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> Some POST requests to the API took longer than usual in parts of December. This affected the Wikidata UI and some gadgets the most. It has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182322] '''Changes later this week''' * Wikidata will be moved to its own database [[w:en:Server (computing)|servers]]. This is because it is growing and needs more resources. Because of this '''you will be able to read but not edit''' Wikidata and the German Wikipedia between 06:00 and 06:30 [[w:en:Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]] on 9 January. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. This includes editing the language links on other wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181645] * The font size in the editing window will change slightly for some users. It will now look the same on all browsers and operating systems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182320][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing/Projects/Font_size_in_the_editing_window] * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 January. It will be on all wikis from 11 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> WikiEditor's ResourceLoader modules have been simplified to one: <code>ext.wikiEditor</code>. All the other modules are now deprecated aliases and should be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165112] '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=01&day=09 9 January at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=01&year=2018 10 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W02"/> 17:19, 8 januar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17612475 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/03|Tech News: 2018-3]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Bureaucrats on Wikimedia wikis where the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] is installed can now add and remove the translation administrator permission by default. Administrators of wikis where this extension is enabled can add and remove this permission to or from themselves. Wikis that used a different configuration before have not changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184610] * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> There is a new [https://discourse-mediawiki.wmflabs.org/ Discourse test support channel] for Wikimedia developers. You can ask questions or answer others questions about MediaWiki and Wikimedia software development. [https://discourse-mediawiki.wmflabs.org/t/welcome-to-wikimedia-developer-support/8] '''Problems''' * Last week's MediaWiki update was rolled back. This was because of a bug that changed non-[[w:en:ASCII|ASCII]] characters when a page was edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184749][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-January/089399.html] '''Changes later this week''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 January. It will be on all wikis from 18 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * <span title="Recurrent item">[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=]]</span> You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=01&day=16 16 January at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=17&month=01&year=2018 17 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * <span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> A few hundred wikis with less than ten high-priority errors in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|Linter]] categories will switch to use the [[mw:RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 31 January. Other wikis will be recommended to switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Tidy will be removed in the middle of 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184656][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W03"/> 19:45, 15 januar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17629330 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/04|Tech News: 2018-04]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/04|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Filters on [[Special:RecentChangesLinked|Special:RecentChangesLinked]] will get the new look similar to on the recent changes page. Special:RecentChangesLinked will also get some new features. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T172161][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_Collaboration/Newsletter/Issues/2018/01] '''Problems''' * With the new [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]] menus and popups can open upwards instead of downwards. This was meant to make long dropdown menus easier to use. Sometimes these menus have been overlapped by other things. This is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T183069] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=24&month=01&year=2018 24 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *<code>[[wikitech:Irc.wikimedia.org|irc.wikimedia.org]]</code> will be rebooted on 22 February. Some bots use this to get the recent changes feed. They need to be able to reconnect automatically or they will not work until they have been fixed. Most bots can reconnect automatically. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-January/089426.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W04"/> 00:55, 23 januar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17666647 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/05|Tech News: 2018-05]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/05|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=31&month=01&year=2018 31 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikimedia Foundation is working on how to get less unmaintained code on Wikimedia wikis. This could be by finding maintainers or removing unmaintained features. They are now [[mw:Code stewardship reviews/Feedback solicitation|looking for feedback]] on what do do with [[mw:Code stewardship reviews/Feedback solicitation/AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]], the [[mw:Talk:Code stewardship reviews/Feedback solicitation/IRCRecentChanges|IRC RecentChanges feed]], the [[mw:Talk:Code stewardship reviews/Feedback solicitation/RelatedSites|RelatedSites extension]] and [[mw:Talk:Code stewardship reviews/Feedback solicitation/TimedMediaHandler|TimedMediaHandler]]. You can leave feedback on the linked talk pages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-January/089439.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W05"/> 18:06, 29 januar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17685596 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/06|Tech News: 2018-06]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Bureaucrats can now add and remove the accountcreator permission by default. This means the user can help create a large number of accounts, for example for an [[w:en:Edit-a-thon|editathon]]. Wikis can change this if they want to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185417] * The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/wdvd/index.php Wikidata vandalism dashboard] is a new tool to monitor vandalism on Wikidata labels and descriptions. It is filtered by language. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2018-January/011741.html] * Info pages for file pages now show the file's [[w:en:File verification|SHA1 hash value]] in the table of basic information. This is so users can see that the file is the same as the one they uploaded. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181651] '''Problems''' * [[Special:Export|Special:Export]] has a higher error rate right now. This means that the export does not always work. You should check to make sure your page exports worked. The developers are working on fixing this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186318] '''Changes later this week''' * When you review an edit made with the visual editor you can check a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Visual diffs|visual diff]] of your changes besides the wikitext diff. If you pick one diff type it will remember and show you that in future. The visual diff will now be the type first shown to new users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178248] * When you use a gallery to show images you can define the size, like <code>gallery widths="150px"</code>. You could use <code>em</code> or <code>%</code> instead of <code>px</code> but it would make no difference. You can now only use <code>150px</code> or nothing (<code>150</code>). If you write something else, instead of treating it like <code>px</code>, it will not work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T129372] * The wording when you send a thanks message will change. Instead of <code>{{int:confirmable-yes}}</code> or <code>{{int:confirmable-no}}</code> it will say <code>Thank</code> and <code>Cancel</code>. It will also be easier to understand that all thanks are public. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T159302] * Redirects connected to Wikidata can create double Wikidata items. There will now be a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking categories|tracking category]] for this. Wikis that don't want it [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking categories|can disable it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185743] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 February. It will be on all wikis from 8 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=02&day=06 6 February at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=07&month=02&year=2018 7 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Education Program|Education Program extension]] will be removed on 30 June. It is replaced by the [https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/ Programs and Events Dashboard]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/education/2018-February/001917.html][https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Education/News/January_2018/Education_Extension_scheduled_shutdown] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W06"/> 21:51, 5 februar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17707607 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/07|Tech News: 2018-07]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * TemplateStyles has been deployed to the Swedish Wikipedia. TemplateStyles is a feature to make it easy to add CSS to templates without administrator privileges. This allows for better adaptability to screen sizes, especially on mobile where are half our total page views. If your community would like to be the next to have the feature, please [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=TemplateStyles submit a task on Phabricator]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T176082][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:TemplateStyles][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=TemplateStyles] * Registration pages now collect keyboard/mouse usage information for [[m:Research:Spambot detection via registration page behavior|research on identifying spambots]]. '''Changes later this week''' * You can opt in to a new beta feature that lets you use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diffs]] on history pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185708] * The visual editor shows and lets you edit templates in one way, and reference lists in another. This meant that templates that only contain a fake reference list, like <code><nowiki>{{reflist}}</nowiki></code>, would not get updated as you edited. Now they will update as you edit, but you will no longer be able to visually edit them as templates. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T52769] * The abuse filter extension has a new feature <code>contains_all</code> that you may use to check if one or more strings are all contained in another given string. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules_format] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 February. It will be on all wikis from 15 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=02&day=13 13 February at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=02&year=2018 14 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Reading/Web/Settings|settings page and beta options]] for the mobile website are being improved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67079] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W07"/> 22:59, 12 februar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17726593 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/08|Tech News: 2018-08]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W08"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The explanation of the abbreviations on the recent changes page could overlap with the list of changes. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182156][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184165] * You can now [https://stats.wikimedia.org/v2/#/all-projects see statistics] for pageviews per wiki per country. You can see this on maps or in a table. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-February/089518.html] '''Problems''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Linter|Linter]] is reporting estimated counts instead of actual counts for some wikis. This is because of performance problems. You might notice a false higher number in linter counts for some categories. This will be fixed as soon as the performance problem has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184280] * Last week the way that Visual Editor displays references lists was changed. As a result, the references generated by specific templates like <code><nowiki>{{sfn}}</nowiki></code> are not visible in the references list whilst editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187495][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T52769] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 20 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 21 February. It will be on all wikis from 22 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=02&day=20 20 February at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=21&month=02&year=2018 21 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The way edit summaries and log comments are stored in the database is being changed. In the future this will [[phab:T6714|make longer comments possible]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185948] * Edit conflicts could be solved in a different way in the future. You can [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts/Feedback Round Paragraph-Based Prototype|test a new prototype]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W08"/> 23:54, 19 februar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17748904 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/09|Tech News: 2018-09]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W09"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Checkusers and stewards can now view private data such as the IP address in the abuse log. This data is removed regularly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T160357] '''Problems''' * Last week's MediaWiki version was rolled back because of a bug. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-February/089550.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187942] * Since the deployment train last week until late evening on 20 February [[w:en:Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]], when you thanked someone for an edit, the thank went to the latest unthanked edit to that page. It didn't matter which edit you tried to give thanks for. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187757] * [[Special:Statistics|Special:Statistics]] did not take newly created pages into account since 13 February 2018. Because of this the statistics are recreated. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/411400/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187845][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tech/News/2018/09] '''Changes later this week''' * Users with version 10 of the Internet Explorer browser will no longer get JavaScript on Wikimedia wikis. If you use this browser on your computer, you can try upgrading to a newer version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187869] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikinews wikis will switch to use the [[mw:RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 27 February. Other wikis will be recommended to switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Tidy will be removed in the middle of 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T188000][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 27 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 28 February. It will be on all wikis from 1 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=02&day=27 27 February at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=28&month=02&year=2018 28 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W09"/> 20:52, 26 februar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17769917 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/10|Tech News: 2018-10]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now make longer edit summaries. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6715] '''Changes later this week''' * You can [[m:Community Tech/Ping users from the edit summary|notify users in edit summaries]]. They will get a ping just as if they had been mentioned on a wiki page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T32750] * On [[Special:AbuseLog|Special:AbuseLog]] you can now choose to list only actions that actually made an edit. Other actions are when the filter warned the editor or blocked the edit from being made. There are also more search options. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T159061][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187971] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikis can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|enable Citoid]] to provide automatic reference look-up in the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor, but it is complex. The tool will now warn in the JavaScript console if the configuration isn't correct. Soon Citoid will disable itself if the configuration isn't correct. Check that your wiki is configured correctly. You can [[mw:Talk:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|ask for help]] if you need it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186276] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 March. It will be on all wikis from 8 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=03&day=06 6 March at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=07&month=03&year=2018 7 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * In the future you will be able to use global preferences. This means you could change a preference for all wikis instead of having to change it every time for each wiki. You can now [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:GlobalPreferences test global preferences] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|give feedback]]. * You can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Map improvements 2018|read about planned works on maps]] during 2018. This will be done by June. You [[mw:Talk:Map improvements 2018|can give feedback]] on the planned maps work. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W10"/> 18:12, 5 mart 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17798793 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/11|Tech News: 2018-11]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * 3D models can now be uploaded to Commons. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/commons-l/2018-February/007972.html] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page Previews]] has been updated to use [[w:en:HTML|HTML]] for previews. This has fixed many issues. An [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] was done on English and German Wikipedia to measure how it is used. Other changes were also made. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-March/089609.html] * Some edits have to be checked against too many conditions before they can trigger an [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit filter|abuse filter]]. If that is the reason no filter is triggered the edit will be [{{fullurl:Special:RecentChanges|tagfilter=abusefilter-condition-limit}} tagged] for review. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71492] * Auto-saving has been added to the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor. Right now it is meant to help if your browser crashes or if you accidentally close a tab. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T57370] '''Problems''' * The [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit filter|abuse filter]] did not tag all edits that should have been tagged after last week's MediaWiki version had come to the wikis. It was fixed on 9 March (UTC). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189299] '''Changes later this week''' * You can [[m:Community Tech/Ping users from the edit summary|notify users in edit summaries]]. They will get a ping just as if they had been mentioned on a wiki page. This was originally planned to happen last week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T32750] * It is now possible to specify the block parameters for each filter in [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]]. The parameters include block duration and if the user should be blocked from editing their own talk page. The block duration is separate for anonymous and registered users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T32024][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170014] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] A hundred Wikimedia wikis will switch to use the [[mw:RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 13 and 14 March. Other wikis will be recommended to switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Tidy will be removed in the middle of 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T188869][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T188010][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 March. It will be on all wikis from 15 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=19&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=03&day=13 13 March at 19:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=14&month=03&year=2018 14 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W11"/> 20:44, 12 mart 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17827223 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/12|Tech News: 2018-12]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/12|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * On March 12 early morning UTC, the number of 503 error messages increased due to an issue on esams datacenter. It has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20180312-Cache-text] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2018-03-20|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2018-03-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2018-03-22|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] There is no Editing team meeting this week. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=21&month=03&year=2018 {{#time:j xg|2018-03-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * From April 4, the autopatrol status of edits will only be accessible in the Recent Changes database table, so only for 30 days. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-March/001812.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184485] * [[mw:In-context_help_and_onboarding|In-Context Help and Onboarding]] is a new project, aiming to improve retention of new wiki editors. The goal is to give them short tutorials and other training experiences based on their activity. [[mw:Collaboration|Collaboration team]] is expecting feedback and comments on [[mw:Talk:In-context_help_and_onboarding|the project talk page]], especially from people working with newcomers. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W12"/> 16:03, 19 mart 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17845447 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/13|Tech News: 2018-13]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W13"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/13|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * Some of the interface icons and text sizes will change slightly, as part of the updates for improved accessibility and consistency. These icons are used in many features, including Notifications, Recent Changes, Beta Features, Visual Editor, 2017 Wikitext Editor, Code Editor, and others. While editor toolbars, dialogs, and menus will appear slightly bigger; elements on special pages will be slightly smaller. Functionality will not change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177432] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97631] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The deprecated #toc and #toctitle CSS ids have been removed. If your wiki was still using these for fake Tables of Content (ToC) then these might lose their styling. They can be replaced with .toc and .toctitle classes where appropriate. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187808] * [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] will be deployed to the Wikivoyages on 28 March 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189834] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 27 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 28 March. It will be on all wikis from 29 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=03&day=27 27 March at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be one hour earlier than usual on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=16&min=00&sec=0&day=28&month=03&year=2018 28 March at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * From 9 April, the sort order of categories will be distorted for a short time. We are upgrading versions of an internationalisation library (ICU) and using a maintenance script to update existing database entries. This will last anywhere from a few hours to a few days, depending on wiki size. Read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|more details]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189295] * Changes are coming to search for Serbian projects. Cyrillic and Latin variants of a word and different grammatical forms of a word will be able to find each other. Read more on MediaWiki in [[mw:Wikimedia_Search_Platform/Serbian_Search_Update/sr|Serbian]] or [[mw:Wikimedia_Search_Platform/Serbian_Search_Update|English]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W13"/> 22:04, 26 mart 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17870513 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/14|Tech News: 2018-14]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W14"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[m:Community Tech/Template wizard|Template Wizard]] script available for testing. It will show up as a puzzle-piece icon in the 2010 WikiEditor. You can click on the icon to insert a template. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=| Advanced item]] The Wikimedia Communities and Contributors survey is to be sent to participants around the world this week. If you are volunteer developer, and have contributed code to any pieces of MediaWiki, gadgets, or tools, [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_5ABs6WwrDHzAeLr?aud=DEV please take 20 to 40 minutes to complete the survey]. '''Problems''' * MediaWiki deployment train has been rolled back to version <span dir=ltr>1.31.0-wmf.26</span> on week 13, due to a multiplication of lost connections during MySQL queries. Some of the recent changes may have not been applied. They will be deployed next week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190960][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-March/000523.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-March/000524.html] * The Notifications badge icons were overlapping other links. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T183539] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 3 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 4 April. It will be on all wikis from 5 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] User subpages ending in <code dir=ltr>.json</code> will now be protected from other people editing them, like <code dir=ltr>.js</code> and <code dir=ltr>.css</code> pages already are. If you have a tool that stores static configuration, you can now use a subpage like <code>User:Example/mygadget.json</code> to do this without concerns. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T76554] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy will be replaced by RemexHtml]] on the next set of wikis. On April 4, we plan to turn off Tidy on all Wikiquotes (except frwikiquote) and Wikimedia chapters and user groups wikis. 23 wikis will have Tidy replaced this time. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-March/001821.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T188881][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190726] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] will transition to use [[mw:OOUI|OOUI]] starting April 4, and the rule editor will also be changed to a CodeEditor (ACE) similar to what is found on user JavaScript pages. The move to OOUI will continue over the next few weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132284] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T39192] * In Special:Preferences, the preference "{{int:tog-watchlistreloadautomatically}}" is now only visible for users who have opt-out the New Filters for the Watchlist. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186277] * You can see names of individual abuse filters in [[Special:AbuseLog]]. Now if the name of an abuse filter contains some wikisyntax like links, it will not change to a link when displayed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141670] * You can now search through filter patterns at [[Special:AbuseFilter]]. You may specify either a plain string or a [[:w:regular expression|regular expression]] and the matching filters will show a snippet of their pattern with the match highlighted. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T87455] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=04&day=03 3 April at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=04&month=04&year=2018 4 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * If you're using, creating or improving Lua modules, you can [[d:Wikidata:New convenience functions for Lua|give your feedback]] to help harmonizing the modules across wikis and add more useful functions. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] On April 11th, we plan to turn off Tidy on all wikis with less than 50 entries in all high priority linter categories. About 60 wikis will have Tidy replaced. Currently about 600 wikis have had Tidy replaced and we have another 300 wikis to go. We plan to finish this transition from Tidy to RemexHtml by end of June 2018. Please follow [[phab:T175706|T175706]] to monitor progress of [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy replacement]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190731][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-March/001821.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W14"/> 21:28, 2 april 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17894791 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/15|Tech News: 2018-15]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W15"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *Some pages have templates that describe problems with that article. There is now more information for mobile readers and what is wrong with the article and how they could help fix it. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues#Updates_to_the_page_issue_modal] *You can now thank users for many more actions than edits to a page. This was [[m:2017 Community Wishlist Survey/Miscellaneous/Allow %27thanks%27 notification for a log entry|one of the top ten requests in the Wishlist Survey]] last year. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T60485] * The sort order of categories will have errors for a short time starting Monday 9 April (UTC). We are upgrading versions of an internationalisation library (ICU) and using a script to update the database. This will take between a few hours and a few days depending on wiki size. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more details]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189295] * Tag filter titles will now work better on wikis where the tag filter title is in a language that is written in another direction than the language of that wiki. This could for example be an English title (written from left to right) on a Hebrew or an Arabic wiki (written from right to left). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190718] '''Problems''' *The bookmark icon for saved filters on the recent changes page disappeared because of new icon changes. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191366] *For a week in March rollbacks got both the <code>rollback</code> and the <code>undo</code> tag on the recent changes page and other pages where you see tags. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190374] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.29|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 April. It will be on all wikis from 12 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Patrolled edits now have three states instead of two. Recent changes filters are updated to show unpatrolled, autopatrolled and manually patrolled edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190408] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=30&sec=0&year=2018&month=04&day=10 10 April at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=11&month=04&year=2018 11 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The iOS and Android apps will get [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|synced reading lists]] later in April. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W15"/> 20:08, 9 april 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17924500 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/16|Tech News: 2018-16]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W16"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/16|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * Profiling statistics for an [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter]] tell how often edits match the filter. The statistics for the abuse filters were reset after 10000 actions. Wikis can now decide to reset it more or less often. They can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?tags=AbuseFilter file a phabricator task] to do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132925] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|Abuse filters]] will now treat integers and [[:en:Floating-point arithmetic|floats]] more precisely. For example, 5/2 was rounded down to 2 but will now be 2.5 and 2*4 will be the integer 8 and not the floating-point number 8.0. Division values are the only ones changed. For the rest only strict comparisons (<code>===</code> and <code>!==</code>) will be affected leaving the values unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191688][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules_format#Arithmetic] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 April. It will be on all wikis from 19 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180417T1830 17 April at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180418T15 18 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[phab:T181084|new PDF renderer]] could not create PDFs from [[w:en:Wikipedia:Books|books]]. Books are in this case collections of pages on a Wikimedia wiki. [[w:en:PediaPress|PediaPress]] will take over development of the books-to-PDF function. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/PDF_Functionality] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] will no longer support Python 2.7.2 and 2.7.3. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191192] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Volunteer developers can fill out the [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_5ABs6WwrDHzAeLr?aud=DEV Wikimedia Communities and Contributors survey]. The last day is April 22 (UTC). This is a third-party service survey. See [[wmf:Community Engagement Insights 2018 Survey Privacy Statement|the privacy statement]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W16"/> 17:20, 16 april 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17931273 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/17|Tech News: 2018-17]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W17"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * All Wikipedias now have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page Previews]]. * The iOS and Android apps now have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|synced reading lists]]. This means you can save articles to a private list that can be seen on your other devices if you use the apps. * The icons in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010 wikitext editor]] have changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191031] * The visual editor and the 2017 wikitext ask you to write an edit summary after you press <code>Publish</code>. This button now also shows an [[w:en:ellipsis|ellipsis]]. This is to show that pressing <code>Publish</code> is not the last step. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189803] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 April. It will be on all wikis from 26 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180424T1830 24 April at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180425T15 25 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|<nowiki><mapframe></nowiki>]] will come to most Wikipedias in May. This means that you can put interactive maps in the articles. Nine Wikipedias that use a strict version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|flagged revisions]] will not get this feature in May. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/User:JMatazzoni_(WMF)/mapframe-to-all-wikipedias-notice] * The rollback function could change. This was a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Rollback|German community request]]. All editors with rollback rights can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Rollback/Feedback round|leave feedback]] on the proposed solution. The last day to leave feedback is 4 May (UTC). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W17"/> 20:16, 23 april 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17965874 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/18|Tech News: 2018-18]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W18"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The parameter for unpatrolled edits in recent changes filters changed name. You might need to update saved filters and links. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190408] '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|We are migrating wikis from Tidy to Remex]]. Because of a bug the 250 wikis which do not yet use Remex were switched on 23 April. This is two months early. This meant that pages with broken wikitext showed wrongly to readers. The bug was undone the next day. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F|help fix broken wikitext]] to avoid this problem when your wiki switches. Tidy will be removed on all wikis before July 2018. You can follow the process [[phab:T175706|on Phabricator]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192855] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] on all wikis. CodeMirror helps with [[w:en:Syntax highlighting|syntax highlighting]]. It has previously been a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] and only available on wikis with scripts that are written from left to right. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191923] * When an administrator blocks someone they will have a calendar they can use to choose when the block ends. This is to make it easier to pick a specific date. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132220] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can soon turn on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:PerformanceInspector|Performance Inspector]] in the {{int:prefs-editing}} section in your preferences. It shows information about the [[w:en:Computer performance|performance]] of pages. This could be the size of modules in the page, how many CSS selectors are defined on the page and how many are used, or the size of the images on the page. This tool is intended to help editors fix pages that load slowly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117411] *[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter]] function called <code>equals_to_any</code>. You can use it to check if its first argument is equal (<code>===</code>) to any of the following ones. For example you can use it to check if the page's namespace is amongst a given set of values in a more compact way than you could earlier. You can [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules format#Functions|read more on mediawiki.org]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 1 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 2 May. It will be on all wikis from 3 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180501T1830 1 May at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180502T15 2 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Cloud Services team|Wikimedia Cloud Services team]] is working on a new project called [[m:Toolhub|Toolhub]]. The goal is to make it easier for Wikimedians to discover software tools they can use. You can leave feedback on [[m:Talk:Toolhub|the talk page]] or email jhare{{@}}wikimedia.org to leave private feedback. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis with fewer than 100 high-priority linter errors in all namespaces will switch to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 2 May. Other wikis will be recommended to switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Wikibooks wikis with fewer than 100 high-priority linter errors in the main namespace will switch on 9 May. Tidy will be removed on all wikis before July 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192821][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192299][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/18|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W18"/> 18:18, 30 april 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=17980974 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/19|Tech News: 2018-19]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W19"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/19|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons mobile app]] has a new version. It is now easier to find nearby places that need pictures. It helps you with direct uploads and title and category suggestions. The app only works on Android phones. [https://cookiesandcodeblog.wordpress.com/2018/04/21/commons-app-version-2-7-beta-release/] '''Problems''' *[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] had a problem with blocks where you had changed how long they last. It used the default length everywhere. This was in late April. Abuse filter users should make sure the right block length is used and change them if needed. This is only for filters where how long blocks last had been changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193324] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[mw:Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search function beta feature]] will be on all Wikimedia wikis. It makes it easier to use some of the special search functions that most editors don't know exist. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193182] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 May. It will be on all wikis from 10 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.31/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180508T1830 8 May at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180509T15 9 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis with fewer than 100 high-priority linter errors in the main namespace will switch to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 16 May. Other wikis will switch soon when they have fixed the errors that must be fixed. Tidy will be removed on all wikis before July 2018. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193685][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W19"/> 18:27, 7 maj 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18001263 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/20|Tech News: 2018-20]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W20"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Dynamic maps]] are now available on most Wikipedias. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#Map_languages|Labels on maps]] can also be in different languages. * The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] interface is now available as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] on all wikis. This makes it easier to learn about and to use many of the powerful options in our search. Feedback is appreciated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-May/001851.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 May. It will be on all wikis from 17 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180516T15 16 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * In the mobile view, warnings for when something is wrong with a page are not as clear as they should be. The developers are working on this. You can [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|give feedback and suggestions]]. * The developers are working on making the Wikipedia Android app available in more languages. You can give feedback, suggestions and help test it. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Android/Multilingual Support|Read more on mediawiki.org]] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps#Android] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W20"/> 00:22, 15 maj 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18004437 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/21|Tech News: 2018-21]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W21"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/21|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 May. It will be on all wikis from 24 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180523T15 23 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * It could become easier to reference different pages of a book in an article. You can [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Book referencing/Call for feedback (May 2018)|give feedback]]. The last day for feedback is 27 May. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W21"/> 19:33, 21 maj 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18060878 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/22|Tech News: 2018-22]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W22"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/22|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|global preferences]] on most wikis. This means you can set preferences for all wikis at the same time. Before this you had to change them on each individual wiki. Global preferences will come to the Wikipedias later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16950][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189806#4221561] * It is now easier for blocked mobile users to see why they were blocked. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165535] * Wikidata now supports [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Lexicographical data|lexicographical data]]. This helps describe words. * There is now a checkbox on [[Special:ListUsers|Special:ListUsers]] to let you see only users in temporary user groups. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174313] * Some rare invisible Unicode characters have recently been banned from page titles. This includes soft hyphens (U+00AD) and left-to-right (U+2066) and right-to-left (U+2067) isolate markers. Existing pages with these characters will soon be moved by a script. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121979] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There's a new Wikimedia Foundation team to support the Wikimedia technical communities. It's called the Technical Engagement team. Most of the team members did similar work in other teams before this. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-May/090016.html] '''Problems''' * Some translatable pages are showing old translations instead of latest ones. The cause of this issue has been fixed. We will update all pages automatically to show the latest translations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195347] '''Changes later this week''' * There will be a new special page named [[Special:PasswordPolicies|PasswordPolicies]]. This page gives information about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgPasswordPolicy|password rules]] for each user group on that wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174812] * A new way to see moved paragraphs in diffs is coming to most wikis. This is to make it easier to find the moved paragraphs and the changes in them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195375] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 May. It will be on all wikis from 31 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikis can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|enable Citoid]] to provide automatic reference look-up in the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor. This is complex. The tool will now disable itself if the configuration isn't correct. It has warned about this in the JavaScript console since February. Check that your wiki is configured correctly. You can [[mw:Talk:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|ask for help]] if you need it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186276] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180529T1830 29 May at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180530T15 30 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content Translation]] drafts which have not been updated in over a year will be removed. This allows other users to translate those articles. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189088] * A survey is collecting information on what users think about how Wikimedia wiki pages are loaded. This information could be used in future development. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187299] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some wikis will switch to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]]. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. It will happen on 30 May and 13 June. Wikis with fewer than 100 linter issues in the main namespace in all high-priority linter categories will switch. This includes Wikidata. Tidy will probably be removed on all wikis in the first week of July. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195263] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W22"/> 14:40, 29 maj 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18082338 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Tech News: 2018-23]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W23"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook skin]] has been optimised for mobile devices. It now looks different. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195625] * [[m:Planet Wikimedia|Planet Wikimedia]] collects blogs about Wikimedia. It will now use the [https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Rawdog Rawdog] [[w:en:News aggregator|feed aggregator]] to do this instead of [[w:en:Planet (software)|Planet]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T180498][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-May/090036.html] * Redirect links in [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] now link to the original page and not the target page. This was done earlier and changed the used messages on some pages. This was a problem for wikis that customized the message. A new change fixed this by using the old messages with one more parameter for customization. Wikis that already changed their customized messages will have to move the customization back again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T189860] '''Problems''' * You will not be able to edit some wikis between 06:00 and 06:30 UTC on 13 June. You can see if [[phab:T195487|your wiki is one of them]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] did not work 24–28 May. This is also why last week's Tech News was late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195500] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 June. It will be on all wikis from 7 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180605T1830 5 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180606T15 6 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. This is planned to happen in June or early July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W23"/> 23:54, 4 juni 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18103288 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Tech News: 2018-24]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W24"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|the Wikipedia app]] for Android or iOS users can create [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|reading lists]]. The reading lists can be seen on different devices if you are logged in to your account. There is now a browser extension so you can add pages to your reading list from a web browser. At the moment it works with Firefox and Chrome. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Reading_list_browser_extension] *[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]]. Pywikibot is a tool to automate tasks on MediaWiki wikis. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2018-June/009842.html] '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook skin]] was changed to make it work better for mobile users. This caused some problems. The change was rolled back to fix them. The new version is now back on the wikis. MonoBook users can opt out from the new responsive design. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195625] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. For most wikis this will happen on 18 June. For the rest it will happen on 25 June. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 June. It will be on all wikis from 14 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * You can join the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|Readers Web team]] IRC office hour. There you can discuss tools to contribute on the mobile web for the existing MediaWiki skins. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180618T16 18 June at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC office hours|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180612T1830 12 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180613T15 13 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You will be able to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons|move local wiki files to Commons]] and keep their original data intact. This is [[phab:T190716|planned to come]] to the first wikis in June. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W24"/> 23:55, 11 juni 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18115892 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Tech News: 2018-25]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W25"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] has been a beta feature on Wikimedia wikis with text written from left to right. It is now a normal feature. It is based on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185030] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180619T1830 19 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180620T15 20 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Some old web browsers will not be able to read the Wikimedia wikis. This is because they use an insecure way to connect to them. This means that we get less security for everyone else too. This affects about 0.08% of all traffic to the Wikimedia wikis. This affects for example those who read Wikipedia on a [[w:en:PlayStation 3|PlayStation 3]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147202][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196371] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta|beta]]. Because there is no new MediaWiki version this week it will happen on 25 June for most wikis. For the rest it will happen in early July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181193][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis that have not already done so will switch to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] on 5 July. This is [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|to replace Tidy]]. You [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-June/001867.html can help] fix remaining errors. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W25"/> 23:47, 18 juni 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18136222 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/26|Tech News: 2018-26]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W26"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [https://paws.wmflabs.org PAWS], our JupyterHub system, got [[mw:PAWS/News/2018-06-21|an upgrade and a logo]]. Several bugs should be fixed. '''Problems''' * When a link text was in ''italics'' or had other formatting you could sometimes not edit it in the visual editor. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197213][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196914] '''Changes later this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content translation]] users who translate between any two of Arabic, English, French, Japanese and Russian will be asked to be part of a research project. This is to create better tools for translating articles. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T194467] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 June. It will be on all wikis from 28 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180626T1830 26 June at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180627T15 27 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W26"/> 01:10, 26 juni 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18154936 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Tech News: 2018-27]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W27"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The database for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tags|tags]] will be changed. This will happen on 2 July on French Wikipedia and 9 July on all other wikis. Please [[phab:T185355|report]] if recent changes get slower or you can't save edits. This could especially affect editors who use the database on ToolForge. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2018-June/001283.html] '''Problems''' * Last week's MediaWiki update was rolled back. This was because of a database problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198350] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180703T1830 3 July at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180704T15 4 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W27"/> 02:46, 3 juli 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18169586 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Tech News: 2018-28]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W28"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:WebM|WebM video files]] have smaller file size but still be of the same quality. Creating WebM files will take longer time. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VP9_transition] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]] tools and interface for watchlists will leave [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta]]. This was supposed to already have happened but was delayed. For most wikis this will happen on 9 July. For the rest it will happen on 16 July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T195993] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All wikis now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] instead of [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy]]. This could cause errors. You [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-June/001867.html can help] fix the errors. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Parsing/Replacing_Tidy/FAQ#What_will_editors_need_to_do.3F] '''Problems''' * When you rolled back an edit it could get both the <code>Rollback</code> and <code>Undo</code> tags. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190374] * Rollbacks from autopatrolled users were not marked as patrolled. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198449] '''Changes later this week''' * When you edit a link in the visual editor there will be two separate buttons to change which page the link goes to (target) or its text (label). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T55973][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T124305] * On the mobile version you can find a link to an editor's contributions from their user page. Now this will work even if they haven't created a user page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197581] * When you edit a discussion on the mobile version you sometimes get your signature automatically added. This will now not happen if you have already added a signature manually. This is to avoid double signatures. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192725] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured discussions]] toolbars will have more style options. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109123#4400917] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] When you look at Wikimedia code in [[w:en:Gerrit (software)|Gerrit]] there will be a new interface. It is on by default for new users. This is also true for developers. This is to make it easier to understand what is happening. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196812] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 July. It will be on all wikis from 12 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180710T1830 10 July at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180711T15 11 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Today all administrators can edit [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] for the entire wiki. There will be a new user group for editing CSS and JavaScript. Administrators will no longer automatically be able to do this. This is because it is a security risk when all administrator accounts can edit JavaScript even if they never plan to or do not know how it works. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190015] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page previews]] will be on by default for new accounts. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-July/090297.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W28"/> 01:09, 10 juli 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18194890 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Tech News: 2018-29]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W29"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|global preferences]] on Wikimedia wikis. You can set them on the [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16950] * You can now see a new log of pages being created at [[Special:Log/create|Special:Log/create]]. It includes pages which are later deleted. It is now available on all Wikimedia wikis except Commons and Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12331] * You can see how many pageviews a wiki had from specific countries. The [https://stats.wikimedia.org/v2/#/en.wikipedia.org/reading/page-views-by-country/normal{{!}}map{{!}}2-Year~2016060100~2018071100{{!}}~total Wikistats2 maps] have now been updated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-July/090327.html] '''Changes later this week''' * Your watchlist will show changes from the last seven days instead of three. If you have already set a length preference it will not change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T194414] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from July 17. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from July 18. It will be on all wikis from July 19 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180717T1830 July 17 at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180718T15 July 18 at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Some articles have messages to readers about problems with the article. For example that it does not cite sources or might not be neutral. Readers do not see these messages on the mobile version. The developers now want to show them. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|read more and leave feedback]]. * You can use <code><nowiki><inputbox></nowiki></code> to create search boxes for specific pages. For example to search the archives of a community discussion page. Instead of <code><nowiki>prefix:Page name</nowiki></code> you will see a text that explains which pages are being searched. You can [[phab:T198318|read more and leave feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W29"/> 18:00, 16 juli 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18215334 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Tech News: 2018-30]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W30"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you log in to your account you can choose to keep being logged in. This checkbox now works better than before on the mobile version for users without JavaScript. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196947] * Wikis that use [[mw:Citoid|Citoid]] can automatically generate citations for Swedish news sites. This only works in the visual editor. This now works for [[w:en:Sveriges radio|Swedish public service radio]]. More will come. Others could use this to add news sites in other languages in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187023] * Editors can do max 90 edits per minute. This is new since last month. This does not affect bots or administrators. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56515] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-24|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-25|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-26|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180725T15 {{#time:j xg|2018-07-25|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W30"/> 11:44, 24 juli 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18233172 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Tech News: 2018-31]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W31"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The design on [[Special:Log]] has changed. It will change again soon. Developers are working on fixing problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117737] '''Problems''' * Deployment of 1.32.0-wmf.13 has been partially delayed. All deployments have been resumed and successfully done after bug fixes. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000577.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000585.html] * Deployment of 1.32.0-wmf.14 has been partially delayed. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000587.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000589.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2018-07-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2018-08-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2018-08-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180731T1830 {{#time:j xg|2018-07-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180801T15 {{#time:j xg|2018-08-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)] as well as at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180801T23 23:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * After [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|a community discussion]], a new group for users will be created. "[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|Interface administrators]]" will be the only users allowed to edit interface pages like [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] or [[MediaWiki:Common.js]]. This is done to avoid technical issues and improve security. That change will be effective by the end of August 2018. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W31"/> 16:05, 30 juli 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18237696 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Tech News: 2018-32]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W32"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[Special:NewPages|Special:NewPages]] now has the [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117739] '''Problems''' * The MediaWiki version that was released two weeks ago was late to some Wikimedia wikis. This was because of bugs. It was on all wikis 30 July. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20180724-Train][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/engineering/2018-July/000591.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 August. It will be on all wikis from 9 August. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180807T1830 7 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180808T15 8 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W32"/> 21:39, 6 august 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18277179 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Tech News: 2018-33]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W33"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *<span title="Advanced item">[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]]</span> [[w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] in templates can now be stored in a separate page on all wikis. This is called [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. This is to make it easier to edit how templates look. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-August/090481.html] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180814T1830 14 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180815T15 15 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The developers are planning more ways to block users. This could be blocking someone from just a page or a namespace. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Per-user page, namespace, and upload blocking|read more]]. You can leave feedback on the [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Per-user page, namespace, and upload blocking|talk page]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2018-August/090842.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W33"/> 19:52, 13 august 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18292380 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Tech News: 2018-34]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W34"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 August. It will be on all wikis from 23 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180822T15 22 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' *The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/2018 Community Wishlist Survey|2018 Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 29 October. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 29 October to 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November. *[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Manual:$wgLegacyJavaScriptGlobals|Legacy JavaScript global variables]] have been deprecated for seven years. They will soon be removed from all wikis. Gadgets and scripts that use them will stop working. You can test your community's gadgets on "group0" wikis. For example [[testwiki:Main Page|Test Wikipedia]] or [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]]. The legacy JavaScript global variables are already disabled there. You can [[mw:ResourceLoader/Migration guide (users)#Global wg variables|read the migration guide]] to fix old scripts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T72470] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W34"/> 18:46, 20 august 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18310555 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Tech News: 2018-35]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W35"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now see moved paragraphs in diffs in the mobile view. It also works on all languages in the desktop view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T199800] * Bureaucrats on all Wikimedia wikis can now remove the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface admin]] user right. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202298] '''Problems''' * Some diffs show lines in the wrong order. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197157] '''Changes later this week''' * The message you see when you thank a user will change. This is to make it easier to understand. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T159302] * [[w:en:Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser|AWB]] will stop adding <code>using AWB</code> in the edit summary. Instead it will add a [[Special:Tags|tag]] that says <code>AWB</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T111663] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter]] variables have changed. They are now easier to understand for non-experts. The old variables will still work but filter editors are encouraged to replace them with the new ones. You can find the list of changed variables [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules format#Variables|on mediawiki.org]]. They have a note which says <code>Deprecated. Use ... instead</code>. An example is <code>article_text</code> which is now <code>page_title</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T173889] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Abuse filters can now use how old a page is. The variable is <code>page_age</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30844] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 August. It will be on all wikis from 30 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180828T1830 28 August at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180829T15 29 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=09&year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W35"/> 18:15, 27 august 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18330273 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Tech News: 2018-36]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W36"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new user right for users who can edit [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] for the entire wiki. Before this all admins could edit CSS and JavaScript. This was a security risk. This group is called [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrators]]. Administrators can delete user CSS and JavaScript pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190015][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200176] * There will be an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on the Wikipedia mobile website. It starts this week. It tests how we show templates that show information about an article. The test will last two weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200792][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues] * You can now use different CSS rules for different skins when you edit templates. This is because of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197617] * <code>wp10</code> in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ORES|ORES]] is now called <code>articlequality</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196240] * When you get a new message on your talk page you get a yellow message in the toolbar. The preference to show or not show this has been removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T58845] '''Problems''' * [[c:Commons:Upload Wizard|UploadWizard]] had problems with [[mw:Extension:UploadWizard/Campaigns|campaigns]]. Users could not upload files. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202760] * You can get a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|notification]] when a link is made to a page you created. This has not worked since June. It was fixed last week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200119] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 September. It will be on all wikis from 6 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180905T15 5 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers|Readers department]] will work on advanced mobile editing. You can [[c:File:Wikimedia Foundation Readers Roadmap Review - 2018-08-27.pdf|read more]] about this and other things they plan to work on over the next year. You can also [[c:File:Wikimedia Foundation Readers Roadmap Review - 27 August 2018.webm|see the presentation]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Keegan (WMF)/RelatedSites2|The RelatedSites extension]] will be removed from Wikivoyage. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Unused projects on the [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Wikimedia Cloud virtual private server]] will [[wikitech:Cloud VPS 2018 Purge|be removed]]. This will happen in October. Projects can be marked if they are being used. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-August/090735.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W36"/> 18:47, 3 septembar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18344596 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Tech News: 2018-37]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you added or edited a template with the visual editor the input boxes were very big. This has been fixed. The input boxes will now be smaller until you click on them. Then they will change size to fit the text. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200834] '''Problems''' * Some diffs showed lines in the wrong order. This was fixed last week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197157] * Marking a cross-wiki notification as read didn't work every time. The other wiki was not updated. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121930] * <code><nowiki><maplink></nowiki></code> did not work for a few days. This was because of a bug. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203427] * <code><nowiki>{{subst:REVISIONUSER}}</nowiki></code> is used by some templates. For a period edits saved with <code><nowiki>{{subst:REVISIONUSER}}</nowiki></code> would save the previous user's name and not your username. This is now fixed. Edits made before the bug was fixed will still be wrong and need to be corrected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203583] * When you move a page the title still shows the old page name. The developers are working on fixing this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203661] '''Changes later this week''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=12&month=09&year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]]. * Because of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|the data centre test]] there will be no new version of MediaWiki this week. Changes for this week will come next week instead. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] You can join the next meeting with the Editing team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180911T1830 11 Septmber at 18:30 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Editing team/Weekly triage meetings|how to join]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180912T15 12 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|The developers]] work on making the wikis work better on mobile phones. There is a list [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles|of common problems when making content easier to read in the mobile view]]. You can add things to the page and ask others to help. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W37"/> 00:35, 11 septembar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18369657 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Tech News: 2018-38]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons mobile app]] has a new version. Images uploaded using Nearby are now automatically added to the associated Wikidata item. You can browse other images on Commons. You can see your achievements and your upload statistics. It has also fixed some bugs. [https://cookiesandcodeblog.wordpress.com/2018/08/10/commons-app-version-2-8-beta/] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki web requests now have a time limit of 60 seconds for GET requests and 200 seconds for POST requests. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97192] '''Problems''' * You could not see the menu on the notifications page on the mobile version. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192475] '''Changes later this week''' *[[Special:AncientPages|Special:AncientPages]] can hide disambiguation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T76287] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 September. It will be on all wikis from 20 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180919T15 19 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Team|The developers]] are testing new mobile web navigation. You can [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile contributions/Navigation prototype feedback|use it and give feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W38"/> 23:58, 17 septembar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18389264 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Tech News: 2018-39]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * The [[Special:Preferences|preferences form]] will change to use the standard look. If you see any problems please [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/3/?projects=ui-standardization,mediawiki-special-pages report them on Phabricator]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117781] *[[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 September. It will be on all wikis from 27 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20180926T15 26 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W39"/> 17:23, 24 septembar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18408633 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Tech News: 2018-40]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W40"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Ordinary pages can no longer be loaded as [[w:en:JavaScript|javascript]]. You could do this using <code dir=ltr>?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript</code> in the [[w:en:URL|URL]]. Only fully protected pages in the MediaWiki: namespace or user javascript subpages can be loaded as javascript now. This is for better security. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-September/001955.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-September/090882.html] '''Problems''' * New and updated translations from [[:en:w:translatewiki.net|translatewiki.net]] will not reach the wikis for a while. You can still translate messages on translatewiki.net. The Wikimedia wikis will be updated with the new translations later. This is because of work on the translation system. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-September/001951.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-September/090882.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 October. It will be on all wikis from 4 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181003T15 3 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. * You can join the meeting with the Wikimedia Foundation Search Platform team. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181003T15 3 October at 15:00 UTC]. See [[m:IRC office hours#Upcoming office hours|how to join]] if you want to know how the search function works or have questions. '''Future changes''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=10&year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018 2|You can read more about this]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W40"/> 19:34, 1 oktobar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18433392 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Tech News: 2018-41]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W41"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Education Program|Education Program extension]] was removed from all Wikimedia projects. You can use the [https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/ Programs and Events Dashboard] or the [https://tools.wmflabs.org/fountain/editathons/ Fountain] instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T125618] '''Problems''' * There was a problem when you copied and pasted from a table with the visual editor. It could add <code>href</code> where it shouldn't be. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108506] '''Changes later this week''' * Because of a data centre test you will be able to read but not edit the wikis for up to an hour on 10 October. This will start at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=14&min=00&sec=0&day=10&month=10&year=2018 14:00 (UTC)]. You might lose edits if you try to save during this time. The time when you can't edit might be shorter than an hour. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|You can read more about this]]. * Because of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|the data centre test]] there will be no new version of MediaWiki this week. Changes for this week will come next week instead. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181010T15 10 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W41"/> 01:38, 9 oktobar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18453674 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Tech News: 2018-42]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W42"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some pages, edits and users disappeared for a short while after the [[m:Tech/Server switch 2018|server switch]]. Missing content and users was fixed within a day. Some preferences and other things might take a few more days to fix. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T206743] * Wikis are updated with new and updated translations from [[m:translatewiki.net|translatewiki.net]] again. This will happen once a week. The developers are working on fixing the problem so we can have translation updates more often again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/phame/post/view/121/translationwiki.net_security_incident/] '''Changes later this week''' * When you create an abuse filter that prevents edits you can now write a specific error message for it. Before this all abuse filters that prevented edits had the same error message. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27086] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 October. It will be on all wikis from 18 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.32/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * There will be no more meetings with the Editing team. This is because not enough Wikimedians were interested. To tell developers which bugs you think are the most important you can use [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/ Phabricator] as normal. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing_team/Weekly_triage_meetings] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181017T15 17 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W42"/> 00:40, 16 oktobar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18470532 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Tech News: 2018-43]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W43"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 October. It will be on all wikis from 25 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181024T15 24 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]] begins on 29 October. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 29 October to 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W43"/> 01:11, 23 oktobar 2018 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18491932 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Tech News: 2018-44]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W44"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can post proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals until 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 16 November to 30 November. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The wikis now have a [[:w:en:Content Security Policy|content security policy report]]. This means that you might get a warning in your javascript console when you load external resources in your user scripts. For security reasons it is recommended that you don't do this. It might not be possible to load external resources in your scripts in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-October/001994.html] '''Problems''' * Your watchlist can show which changes you have already seen. This did not work for a few days. It has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T207472] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 31 October. It will be on all wikis from 1 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The 2006 wikitext editor is no longer available. It will be removed from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|Special:Preferences]]. It has not been the standard editor for a long time. It was replaced by the [[mw:Extension:WikiEditor|2010 wikitext editor]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Contributors/Projects/Removal_of_the_2006_wikitext_editor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30856] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181031T15 31 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W44"/> 21:08, 29 oktobar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18519160 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Tech News: 2018-45]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W45"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:TemplateWizard|TemplateWizard]] to edit templates. This works only with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010 wikitext editor]] and not in the visual editor or the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]. If you click on [[File:OOjs UI icon puzzle-ltr.svg|17px|link=|Puzzle icon]] you can enter the information in a pop-up. You can turn on TemplateWizard in your beta feature preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202545] '''Changes later this week''' * You can choose to see edit conflicts in a two-column view. This is a beta feature. You can find it in your preferences. The interface for the two-column edit conflict will change. You can [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Solution: Solving edit conflicts line by line (new beta feature)|read more]]. * When you edit with the visual editor you can use the "Automatic" citation tab. This helps you generate citations. You will now be able to write plain text citations or the title of a journal article or a book in this tab. This will search the [[:w:en:Crossref|Crossref]] and [[:w:en:WorldCat|WorldCat]] databases and add the top result. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198567] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 November. It will be on all wikis from 8 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181107T15 7 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W45"/> 18:29, 5 novembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18540415 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Tech News: 2018-46]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W46"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Some old mobile browsers can use the watchlist again. This has not worked for a while. These browsers are called [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Basic (Grade_C)|grade C browsers]]. This helps for example Windows Phone 8.1 with Internet Explorer and Lumia 535 with Windows 10. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T196893] '''Problems''' * You can choose to see edit conflicts in a two-column view. This is a beta feature. You can find it in your preferences. Users who use this view saw the edit conflict resolution page when they wanted to see a preview. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T208840][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209012][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209036] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 November. It will be on all wikis from 15 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181114T15 14 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation]] tool to translate articles. The developers are working on [[mw:Content translation/V2|a new version]]. One of the changes will be a maintenance category. Articles where users add a lot of text from machine translation without changing it will be in that category. This is so the community can review it. The users will also have been warned before they publish the article that it has a lot of unchanged text from machine translations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190798] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W46"/> 20:21, 12 novembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18568837 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Tech News: 2018-47]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W47"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can vote until 30 November. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] for <code>sameAs</code> data. This is to make it easier to find the right information with a search engine. This changes the [[:w:en:Metadata|metadata]] for a wiki page. It doesn't change how the page looks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209306] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181121T15 21 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia wikis use templates to show readers there are problems with the content on some pages. For example if there are no sources or the page needs to be rewritten. The mobile website will soon show more information when you use these templates. Some templates may need to be updated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-November/091113.html] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Education Program|Education Program extension]] was removed from all Wikimedia projects. The [[:w:en:Table (database)|database tables]] used by the extension will be archived. This will happen in a month. If you want the information on your wiki you should move it to a normal wiki page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174802] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W47"/> 00:28, 20 novembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18611020 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Tech News: 2018-48]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W48"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On wikis with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|translatable pages]] you could create a mess when you moved a page that had translatable subpages. A subpage is when you use <code>/</code> to create a new page: <code>/wiki/Page/Subpage</code>. The subpages would be moved but not the translations. The subpages are no longer automatically be moved. This is to make it safer to move pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T114592] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search interface]] will be available by default on all Wikimedia wikis. It makes it easier to use some of the special search functions that most editors don't know exist. It's already active on German, Farsi, Arabic and Hungarian Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193182] * [[Special:UnusedCategories|Special:UnusedCategories]] show empty categories with no files or other categories. You can soon choose to not show soft redirect categories or some maintenance categories there. You can do this with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words|magic word]] <code><nowiki>__EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T96041] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 27 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 28 November. It will be on all wikis from 29 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181128T16 28 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The <code>mw.util.jsMessage()</code> function was deprecated in 2012. It will be removed next week. [[:w:en:Wikipedia:Reporting JavaScript errors|Look for the warning]] <code>Use of "mw.util.jsMessage" is deprecated</code> in the JavaScript console to know if you use an affected script or gadget. If you are a gadget maintainer you should check if your JavaScript code contains <code>mw.util.jsMessage</code>. There is a [[mw:ResourceLoader/Migration guide (users)#mw.util.jsMessage|migration guide]]. It explains how to use <code>mw.notify</code> instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T193901] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W48"/> 23:21, 26 novembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18638702 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Tech News: 2018-49]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W49"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Admins will not be able to unblock themselves if they are blocked by someone other than themselves. This is because it can cause damage if someone else takes over an admin account and other admins can't block them. If this is a problem for your community you can [[phab:T150826|report it on Phabricator]]. You can also ask questions [[m:Tech|on Meta]]. There is a discussion [[phab:T150826|on Phabricator]] about how to solve this if two admins fight with each other on a small wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150826] * Small [[:w:en:Scalable Vector Graphics|SVG images]] are now bigger when you see them in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:MediaViewer|MediaViewer]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71237] * You can go to a section from the edit summary by clicking on the section name. Before this you had to click on the arrow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T165189] * When you jumped to a footnote that was referenced several times in an article it could be difficult to see where you were in the text. Now there are jump marks and highlights to help you find your way back. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Footnote_highlighting][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T194511] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181205T23 5 December at 16:00 (UTC)] and [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181205T23 at 23:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W49"/> 17:12, 3 decembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18671340 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Tech News: 2018-50]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W50"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 December. It will be on all wikis from 13 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181212T16 12 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * New accounts will need passwords that are at least 8 characters long. Admins, interface admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, CentralNotice admins, global renamers, check users, stewards and some other user groups will need passwords that are at least 10 characters long. This is because an attacker could cause damage to the wikis if they took over these accounts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Password_policy] * When you hover over a footnote it will show you the reference as a pop-up. This is so you don't have to jump down to the bottom of the page to see a reference. This will happen in 2019. Some wikis already have gadgets that do this. You will be able to turn it off. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W50"/> 18:33, 10 decembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18699559 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Tech News: 2018-51]] == <section begin="technews-2018-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 7 January 2019. '''Recent changes''' * Some templates that show notices about the content of the page will now be shown on the mobile website. In many cases they were hidden before. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210553] * Admins can no longer unblock themselves, except for self-blocks. A blocked admin can block the user who blocked them but no one else. This is so no one can block all admins on a wiki without being stopped. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150826] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration extension]] has been removed. It compared the result of two versions of the MediaWiki wikitext parsing pipeline. It was used when we moved to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RemexHtml|Remex parsing library]] instead of [[mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|Tidy]]. '''Problems''' * <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code> tags can use parameters such as "name" or "group". For example <code><nowiki><ref name="adams" group="books"></nowiki></code>. If a <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code> tag has more than two parameters all parameters are ignored. You don't get a warning that they don't work. This will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211576] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 December. It will be on all wikis from 20 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20181219T16 19 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Android app team]] are working on making it easier to edit on mobile phones. You can [[mw:Android editing features|read more]] about these plans. If you have an Android phone and speak at least two languages you can help testing in English. Tell [[:m:User:Dchen (WMF)|Dchen (WMF)]] you want to be part of the testing by writing on her talk page or email her. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] <code>tiles.wmflabs.org</code> and <code>wma.wmflabs.org</code> will stop working. They have no maintainers and run an old operating system. Tools which use it could stop working. This includes [[:w:en:Mapnik|the mapnik gadget]], hill shading, and hike and bike layers. New maintainers could help out and keep it going. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2018-December/091216.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2018/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2018-W51"/> 21:34, 17 decembar 2018 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18718987 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Tech News: 2019-02]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Translations]] are available. ''Tech News writers, editors and translators wish you a pleasant 2019 year.'' '''Recent changes''' * RelatedSites extension has been undeployed. It was used to create interwiki links on Wikivoyage, now handled by Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T128326] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki logstash logging is moving to a new infrastructure. This is an ongoing deployment. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Logging_infrastructure_design_document.pdf] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [https://codesearch.wmflabs.org codesearch.wmflabs.org] has been updated, with new and updated repositories and a new search options for code. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2019-January/002045.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] On several wikis, an account named "{{int:abusefilter-blocker}}" has been created on December 17 to perform some technical maintenance on AbuseFilter. This account has sysop rights but it's a system user and no human can use it. The account already existed on wikis where AbuseFilter can perform blocks, which are issued using this account. See [[:phabricator:T212268|T212268]] for more information and future plans. '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]], the "{{int:abusefilter-action-throttle}}" action takes three parameters: count, period and groups. They must now strictly respect the requirements listed [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter/Actions#Throttling|on mediawiki.org]]. A list of broken filters is [[:phabricator:P7956|on Phabricator]]. If you're familiar with AbuseFilter, please take a look and fix them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209565] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from January 8. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from January 9. It will be on all wikis from January 10 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * Search Platform Office Hours is rescheduled to January 9. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-January/091280.html Check the details] for time and date. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W02"/> 19:29, 7 januar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18759682 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|Tech News: 2019-03]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[:w:en:Google Translate|Google Translate]] in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90208][https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia/] * You can now add [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:File captions|captions]] to files on Commons. Captions are short descriptions of the file. They can be translated to all languages we use. They can't use wikitext markup. * Earlier a [[:w:en:Attribute (computing)|quoted HTML attribute]] had to be followed by a space. Now it doesn't. This means that some pages could look different when you save them even if you didn't edit that part of the text. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Uqhg1it7nojfnjfg][https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki/commit/59bb8864a23f3df120789c7619ef07acefa27b9c] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Templates with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|<nowiki><templatestyles></nowiki>]] could not show the difference between the live template and the [[w:en:Sandbox (software development)|sandbox]] version when they were tested. This has now been fixed. <nowiki><templatestyles></nowiki> has a new <code>wrapper</code> parameter now. You can use it for selectors like <code dir="ltr">.mw-parser-output <nowiki><wrapper parameter value> <selector from CSS page></nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200441] '''Problems''' * When you see an edit in the recent changes feed or in the history of a page some of them have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tags|tags]]. Some tags are added automatically. You can also add tags manually. Tags for edits that have been added manually can be edited. This didn't work for a little while. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T212703] '''Changes later this week''' *You can move files from your wiki to Wikimedia Commons and keep the file history with the new [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons|FileExporter]]. It will be a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis from 16 January. If you want to test it you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|activate it]] and check [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Move files to Commons/Configuration file documentation|your wiki's configuration file]]. * Users who could cause more damage to the wikis if someone took over their account have to have more secure passwords. This includes administrators and other user groups. They can't use passwords that are in a list of common passwords. Accounts with common passwords are easy to take over. The list of common passwords was made longer a few weeks ago and has a different error message. Some user groups have been added to those who can't use common passwords. This is to protect all accounts with user rights that could cause damage. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/operations/mediawiki-config/+/481115/] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] variable <code>minor_edit</code> has been removed. It was deprecated in 2016. Now you can't use it. You can fix the filters using it. You can find them if you use the search bar on [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from January 15 <section end="technews-2019-W03"/> 18:54, 14 januar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18781471 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Tech News: 2019-04]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Some people did not get last week's issue of Tech News. This was because of a problem with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]]. If you did not get last week's issue, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/03|read it on Meta]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213942] '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/V2|version 2]] as the default version for users who turned on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]]. For example it adds the tracking category <code>{{int:cx-unreviewed-translation-category}}</code> to translations that might have used machine translations without fixing the problems. This is so others can find them. You can find this category in <code>Special:TrackingCategories</code> on Wikipedias. * [https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org] can now convert collects of up to 800 pages to [[:w:en:PDF|PDF]], [[:w:en:EPUB|EPUB]] or [[:w:en:OpenDocument|ODT]]. Previously this was 200 pages. '''Problems''' * When a template was edited with the visual editor, it would sometimes put all information on one line. This makes it difficult to read for editors who use the wikitext editor. It also makes it more difficult to see what happened in a diff. This problem affected edits made between 8 and 17 January and is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213922] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] is used to post a message to many pages. It has not been working reliably. Some messages have not been posted to everyone. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213942][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139380] * Because of a database problem that had to be fixed immediately you could not edit most wikis for a couple of minutes on 17 January (UTC). This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213858] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|template styles]] in the <code>Module</code> namespace. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200914] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 January. It will be on all wikis from 24 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190123T16 23 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W04"/> 21:33, 21 januar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_targets/1&oldid=18802322 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Tech News: 2019-05]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Wikimedia servers use [[:w:en:HHVM|HHVM]] to run the [[:w:en:PHP|PHP]] code. They are [[mw:Wikimedia Technology/Annual Plans/FY2019/TEC4: PHP7 Migration/Goals|going to use PHP7]] and stop using HHVM. You can test PHP7 with a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features/PHP7|new beta feature]]. That way you can [[mw:Talk:Beta Features/PHP7|help find and report]] problems. '''Problems''' * When someone moves a page to a name that already exists that page that had the name the article is moved to is deleted. For a couple of months this didn't always work. Some users saw an error message instead. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210739] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190130T16 30 January at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W05"/> 19:14, 28 januar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18821217 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Tech News: 2019-06]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * It was easy to untick a box by accident in [[Special:Preferences|Special:Preferences]]. This will now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213517] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 February. It will be on all wikis from 7 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190206T16 6 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W06"/> 18:11, 4 februar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18846213 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Tech News: 2019-07]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can use the <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles on Wikimedia wikis#Making page issues (ambox templates) mobile friendly|ambox]]</code> [[:w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] class to show page issues to mobile readers. When you use <code>ambox</code> there are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for mobile friendly articles on Wikimedia wikis#Making page issues (ambox templates) mobile friendly|classes]] you can use. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 February. It will be on all wikis from 14 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190213T16 13 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W07"/> 19:45, 11 februar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18862544 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Tech News: 2019-08]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W08"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thank]] someone on the mobile web you will now have two seconds to cancel the thank. This is in case you clicked on the thank button by accident. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63737] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 February. It will be on all wikis from 21 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190220T16 20 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * There is a proposal to add a red link to mobile search results if there is no page with that name. This is how it works on desktop. You can [[mw:Talk:Readers/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|leave feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211006] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W08"/> 00:13, 19 februar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18883065 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Tech News: 2019-09]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W09"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a [https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=324715238&mt=8 new version] of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS FAQ|iOS Wikipedia app]]. It has for example [[:w:en:Syntax highlighting|syntax highlighting]] and new toolbars to make it easier to write wikitext. It also has night mode, a find-on-page function and other things. You can [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps|give feedback and suggestions]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Editing_program] '''Changes later this week''' * When you look at your watchlist or the recent changes page you can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|new filters for edit review]]. There you can choose tags to filter different edits. Empty tags will no longer be shown. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T182219] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 February. It will be on all wikis from 28 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190227T16 27 February at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android will invite users to add Wikidata descriptions to Wikidata objects that have Wikipedia articles but no Wikidata descriptions. It will only invite users who have added a number of Wikidata descriptions in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. You can [[mw: Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|read more]] and [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|leave feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W09"/> 22:16, 25 februar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18898106 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Tech News: 2019-10]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 March. It will be on all wikis from 7 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190306T16 6 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You can [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|give feedback]] on the future of talk pages. * The mobile website will use the standard [[:w:en:Font|fonts]] on your computer or phone instead of a generic font. This will make it easier to read text in many scripts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Design/Projects/Improve_mobile_reading_experience][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T175877] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W10"/> 17:37, 4 mart 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18912959 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Tech News: 2019-11]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Pages can use [[:wikidata:Property:P625|geocoordinates]] from Wikidata with the <code>mw.wikibase.entity:formatStatements</code> [[w:Lua (programming language)|Lua]] function or the <code>#statements</code> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parser functions|parser function]]. If they do, they will now be shown using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#<maplink>|a Kartographer <code><maplink></code>]] if the wiki can use Kartographer. You can report bugs or ask questions [[phab:T210926|on Phabricator]]. * There is now an [[:wikitech:EventStreams|EventStream]] to see when [https://stream.wikimedia.org/?doc#!/Streams/get_v2_stream_page_links_change links are added or removed] on Wikimedia wikis. You can read the [[phab:T115119|discussions and plans]]. '''Problems''' * Some wikis will not be able to edit for a short period of time on 19 March ([[:w:en:Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]). This will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190319T15 15:00 UTC]. It will last up to 15 minutes but probably shorter. You can [[phab:T217441|see the list of affected wikis]]. This is because of network maintenance. You can still read the wikis. * Editors who use Firefox to edit with the visual editor had a problem with copying text. When they tried to select text that included footnotes, templates or block images in the middle they would often only get part of the text. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214976] * Some maps didn't work for a while on 8 March. This has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20190308-wdqs][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217898] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 March. It will be on all wikis from 14 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190313T16 13 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W11"/> 20:28, 11 mart 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18925338 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Tech News: 2019-12]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * When you use [[:m:Help:Reverting#Advanced features|rollback]] you will be able to get a confirmation prompt on most wikis. It asks you if you wanted to do the rollback. This is to avoid misclicks. You will have to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|opt in]] to get it. On German Wikipedia it will be an opt-out feature from 28 March. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T199534][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Rollback] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 19 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 20 March. It will be on all wikis from 21 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190320T16 20 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Admins will be able to block someone from editing a page or a namespace. This already works on a few Wikimedia wikis. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks|read more]]. If your wiki wants to be an early tester of this, you can [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|tell the developers]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2018-August/090842.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:Help:Toolforge|Toolforge]] will [[:wikitech:News/Toolforge Trusty deprecation|shut down the Ubuntu Trusty job grid]]. This will happen the week of 25 March. Tools that use this grid needs to be moved to the new Debian Stretch job grid. If they haven't, they will be taken offline. Maintainers can restart the tools later. Users may not be able to use them in the meanwhile. You can see a [[:toolforge:trusty-tools/|list of affected tools]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W12"/> 20:43, 18 mart 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18939566 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Tech News: 2019-13]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W13"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/V2|new version of the content translation tool]] will be used for all new translations. The older version will still be used for translations that were started with it. Most users won’t see any change. More than 80% of the published translations are already using the new version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T212646] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with editing with [[:w:en:Safari (web browser)|Safari]] on [[:w:en:IOS|iOS]]. When you wrote an edit summary you couldn't save the edit. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218352] * The editing toolbar sometimes disappears when you scroll on [[:w:en:IOS|iOS]] devices. This will be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218414] * Wikis can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System message|over-ride interface messages]] on-wiki. A problem meant that sometimes an old versions of any changed messages were shown instead. This included the sitenotice and other important parts of the interface. This was fixed at around 2019-03-22 16:00 (UTC). Logged-out users may still get the wrong message. Purging the page should fix it for them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218918] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 27 March. It will be on all wikis from 28 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190327T16 27 March at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W13"/> 19:04, 25 mart 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18947493 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Tech News: 2019-14]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W14"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|Notifications]] tell you about things that happen on the wiki. You can turn on notifications about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications_types#echo-category-title-article-linked|new links to pages you created]]. For performance reasons you can no longer get e-mails about this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219444] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 April. It will be on all wikis from 4 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190403T16 3 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W14"/> 18:28, 1 april 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18980992 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Tech News: 2019-15]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W15"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * More wikis are now testing visual editor section editing for mobile users. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|read more]]. * Admins on French and Polish Wikipedia can [[m:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|block someone from editing a page or a namespace]]. If your wiki wants to get these blocks before they are available to all wikis, you can [[m:Talk:Community health initiative/Partial blocks|tell the developers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219327][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219218] '''Problems''' * You will be able read but not edit most wikis for 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is because of a hardware problem. You can [[phab:T220080|see a list of the affected wikis]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-April/091900.html] * A map update caused some problems on 29 March and 30 March. It was rolled back. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217087] * Pages on some Wikivoyages had problems with the top headline. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97891#5079408] '''Changes later this week''' * When you add an edit summary the VisualEditor will search your recent edit summaries in case you want to re-use one. This works in both the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|visual]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|wikitext]] modes on desktop. It also works [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|on the mobile site]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T50274] * The Wikimedia wikis will get a [[:w:en:URL shortening|URL shortener]]. This will work from 11 April. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|read more]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012893.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The <code><nowiki>{{REVISIONID}}</nowiki></code> magic word will no longer work. This is for performance reasons. When you preview a page it will return <code>""</code> (empty string). When you read a page it will return <code>"-"</code> (dash). For now this will only affect content namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T137900] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 April. It will be on all wikis from 11 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190410T15 10 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You will be able to preview references. This means that when you hover over the link you will get a popup that shows you a preview of the reference. It will work much like [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|page previews]]. This is so you don't have to go to the bottom of the page to see a reference. This will now be available as a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67114] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata [[:w:en:JSON|JSON]] output will change. Empty containers will be serialised as empty objects. This is a breaking change that will affect tools that use JSON outputs and APIs. It will happen on 30 April. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012891.html read more and see how to test your code]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W15"/> 20:23, 8 april 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=18988936 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Tech News: 2019-16]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W16"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *All wikis now have the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:TemplateWizard|TemplateWizard]] for the wikitext editor. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 April. It will be on all wikis from 18 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190417T15 17 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikidata will get a new [[:wikidata:Help:Property constraints portal#Constraint statements on properties|constraint status]] called <code> suggestion</code>. This [[mailarchive:wikidata/2019-April/012911.html|will change]] how the <code>WikibaseQualityConstraints</code> constraint checking API works. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-April/012910.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204439] * You can test the [[c:Commons:Structured data/Get involved/Feedback requests/Depicts testing|<code>depicts</code> property]] for structured data on Commons. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W16"/> 00:59, 16 april 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19011282 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Tech News: 2019-17]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W17"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|advanced search]] function [[:w:en:URL|URL]] now shows which namespaces you search in. The namespace field is collapsed by default on the search page. You can also [[gerrit:plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/AdvancedSearch/+/refs/heads/master/docs/adding_fields.md|add new fields]] to the search interface through a [[:w:en:Hooking|hook]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217445][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217443][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217446] * The wikis now look slightly different in the mobile web version. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-April/091978.html] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190423T15 23 April at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikipedia articles will have the <code>[https://schema.org/sameAs sameAs]</code> [https://schema.org/Property meta property]. It adds structured data. This makes it easier for search engines to find Wikipedia articles. It also makes it easier to reuse content. There will an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Reading/Seach_Engine_Optimization/sameAs_test][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209306] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W17"/> 21:07, 23 april 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19030007 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Tech News: 2019-18]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W18"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android now invites users to add Wikidata descriptions to Wikidata objects that have Wikipedia articles but no Wikidata descriptions. It will only invite users who have added a number of Wikidata descriptions in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T205125] '''Problems''' * Tech News was late last week because of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:MassMessage|MassMessage]] bug. Other newsletters had the same problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T221570] '''Changes later this week''' * You will see when you last refreshed the recent changes page. This is so you can see how recent the changes are. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T200353] * When you write a comment in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] but have not posted it yet your [[:w:en:Web browser|web browser]] will save it in <code>[[:w:en:Web storage#Local and session storage|local storage]]</code> instead of <code>[[:w:en:Web storage#Local and session storage|session storage]]</code>. This means you do not lose them even if you close your web browser. Structured Discussions used to be called Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T93612] * You will be able to turn off [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications/Notifications types#Milestone|milestone notifications]]. Milestone notifications congratulate you when you have made certain numbers of edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T169924] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 May. It will be on all wikis from 2 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190501T15 1 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata <code>wb_terms</code> table will be dropped. This will affect some Wikidata tools. They need to be updated. The table has become too big which is causing problems. This will happen on 29 May. You can [[mailarchive:wikidata/2019-April/012987.html|read more]]. You can ask for help if you need it. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia wikis will soon use a token when you log out. This changes how the API works. Some tools might need to be updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T25227] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/18|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W18"/> 00:27, 30 april 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19046269 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Tech News: 2019-19]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W19"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]] can show the wrong information. It does not always show which edits are read and which are unread. The developers are working on solving the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218511] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 May. It will be on all wikis from 9 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.33/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190507T15 8 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W19"/> 18:27, 6 maj 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19073915 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Tech News: 2019-20]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W20"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 May. It will be on all wikis from 16 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190514T15 15 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W20"/> 02:48, 14 maj 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19091659 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Tech News: 2019-21]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W21"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The report for phase 1 of the talk pages consultation 2019 [[mw:special:MyLanguage/Talk pages consultation_2019/Phase 1 report|has been published]]. Communities are invited to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up#Phase2|start phase 2 of the consultation]] on their wikis. '''Problems''' * File descriptions for files from Commons were not shown properly on other Wikimedia wikis for a few days. For example the image descriptions and license information were missing. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222935][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222954] * Some diffs show an error message when you try to see them. The developers are working on fixing it. It could be because of some edit comments. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222857][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222628] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-22|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-05-23|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190521T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-05-22|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Content translation/V2|content translation tool]] on Wikipedia can use machine translations. There is a system to stop translations where the editors do not fix machine translation mistakes. This warns or stops them if they seem to just copy what the machine translation gives them. If this system is too strict or not strict enough you can [[mw:Talk:Content translation|tell the language team]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Content_translation/Translating/Translation_quality] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikidata <code>wbeditentity</code> [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]] endpoint will remove all aliases if the request includes an empty alias. This is how it supposed to work. It has not been working this way because of a bug. This will start on 12 June. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-May/013051.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W21"/> 15:03, 20 maj 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19108030 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Tech News: 2019-22]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W22"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Big changes to the [[w:en:Replication (computing)|replica database]] will happen on 3 June. Some tools on [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud Services Introduction|Cloud Services]] will stop working if the maintainers do not update them to use the new schema. This probably affects tools that query for revisions or log entries made by a user. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223406][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/cloud-announce/2019-May/000172.html] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 May. It will be on all wikis from 30 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190529T15 29 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W22"/> 17:33, 27 maj 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19120221 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Tech News: 2019-23]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W23"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now write all special letters in all African Wikipedia languages. This works in the desktop version. [https://aharoni.wordpress.com/2019/05/25/happy-africa-day-keyboards-for-all-african-wikipedia-languages/] * There is now a field called <code>[[:c:Commons:Depicts|depicts]]</code> on Commons. This is a way to show what is in a picture with the help of Wikidata. It is still in development. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump#Adding_qualifiers_to_Depicts] * Some tools on Toolforge may break on or after 3 June because of database changes. Maintainers should update their tools to use the new schema. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223406][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/cloud-announce/2019-May/000172.html] '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T05 19 June at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is to fix a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224516] '''Changes later this week''' * Some wikis have one tab for the visual editor and one tab for a wikitext editor. Others wikis just have one tab. If your wiki has two tabs, clicking a link to create a new page has always opened a wikitext editor. It will now open the editor you used the last time you edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223793] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 May. It will be on all wikis from 6 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190605T15 5 May at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W23"/> 17:24, 3 juni 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19133752 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Tech News: 2019-24]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W24"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When you create a PDF from a page on the wiki this is now done by [[mw:Proton|Proton]]. Before this we used [[mw:Electron|Electron]]. It should look the same but work better. Both use Chromium. This is a different system from when you collect several articles into a book and make a PDF from them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T210651][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186748] * The Flagged Revisions extension now uses the standard OOUI icons. There will be additional minor fixes for positioning in the next deployment. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155878] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bots and other scripts that do not set an identifiable [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User-Agent policy|User-Agent]] may find their requests strictly rate-limited until they identify themselves properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224891] '''Problems''' * Please check if the Flagged Revisions configuration on your wiki is as you expect (or as it was a few weeks ago). If not, please [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Wikimedia-Site-Requests%2CMediaWiki-extensions-FlaggedRevs report it]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225144] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190612T15 12 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W24"/> 19:06, 10 juni 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19143311 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Tech News: 2019-25]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W25"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T05 19 June at 05:00 (UTC)]. This is to fix a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224516] '''Changes later this week''' * [[:w:en:MIDI|MIDI]] files can soon be played without the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score extension]]. You can then add them with <code><nowiki>[[File:Filename.midi]]</nowiki></code>. Later <code>override_midi</code> and <code>override_audio</code> will stop working. Instead you will need to add the MIDI file below the music score. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T135597] * A new video player will soon replace the old one. You will be able to enable it as a beta feature in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|your preferences]]. It will later be enabled for everyone if there are no big problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148103] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 June. It will be on all wikis from 20 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190619T15 19 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and user scripts still use the old <code>wgEnableAPI</code> and <code>wgEnableWriteAPI</code> values. These values are always true. They will soon be removed. This might break the gadgets and scripts. You should fix your gadgets to not use these values. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/core/+/504076] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W25"/> 22:37, 17 juni 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19152213 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Tech News: 2019-26]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W26"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki for last week was not fully released due to issues. It was removed from most wikis on Tuesday and from test wikis on Thursday. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-June/092212.html] * Most wikis were slow and then briefly read-only last week due to one of the database servers having a problem. It is now replaced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225981] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 June. It will be on all wikis from 27 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * You can watch or join the next [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-June/092210.html Wikimedia Language showcase]. It will be about the usage of Machine Translation in Wikimedia projects. The showcase will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190626T13 26 June at 13:00 (UTC)]. A recording will be kept for later viewing * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190626T15 26 June at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W26"/> 19:29, 24 juni 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19168431 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Tech News: 2019-27]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W27"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The development of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Bridge|Wikidata Bridge]] has started. The goal is to allow Wikidata edits from Wikipedia. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-June/013216.html] '''Problems''' * Sometimes pages load slowly for users routed to the Amsterdam data center. Investigation is in progress. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226048] * Wikidata query service was overloaded between 11:50 UTC until 13:15 UTC on June 24. It has been fixed. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20190624-wdqs] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit all wikis for a short amount of time, on 3 July at 06:00 (UTC). This is to move a database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226358] * There is no deployment of a new version of MediaWiki on the wikis this week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190703T15 3 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W27"/> 23:22, 1 juli 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19175317 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Tech News: 2019-28]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W28"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * For event organizers, if you [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mass_account_creation#Requesting_temporary_lift_of_IP_cap|request a temporary lift of the IP cap]] for mass account creation, this will now also raise the edit rate limit for those new accounts at the event, which will prevent another bottleneck. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204583] * Administrators at all Wiktionary, Wikivoyage, and Wikisource wikis are now able to use the new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_health_initiative/Partial_blocks|partial blocks]] feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218626] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 July. It will be on all wikis from 11 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The design of MediaWiki's software windows will change for desktop users. Layout will be simpler, buttons will be bolder and clearer, and close buttons will be just icons. This is like the mobile design. This will affect ContentTranslation, VisualEditor, TemplateWizard, and other tools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226045] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190710T15 10 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikidata will be in read-only mode on 30 July from 05:00 to 05:30 UTC because of a server switch. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227063] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There will be a change in the name format of new Wikidata RDF dumps starting on 15 July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226153] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W28"/> 22:12, 8 juli 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19192465 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Tech News: 2019-29]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W29"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The mobile web will get more advanced editing tools. Seven more Wikipedias can use them now. This works for Arabic, Indonesian, Italian, Persian, Japanese, Spanish and Thai Wikipedia. You can try the tools on the mobile web and give feedback. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Advanced_mobile_contribution_options_second_update] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The abuse filter system user will soon do maintenance edits on broken abuse filters. This user is called <code>{{int:abusefilter-blocker}}</code> and has administrator rights. This is meant to fix technical problems. It will not do any other changes. You [[phab:T209565|can read more]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 July. It will be on all wikis from 18 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190717T15 17 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android will invite users to add image captions to images on Commons. It will only invite users who have added a number of edits in the app without being reverted. This is to avoid spam and bad edits. You can [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|read more]] and [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|leave feedback]]. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2019/03#Edit_action_feed_(Android_Wikipedia_app)] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W29"/> 17:29, 15 juli 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19199404 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Tech News: 2019-30]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W30"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Communities interested by easing newcomers' first steps can now benefit from the Growth team experiments on their wikis. Check [[mw:Growth/Communities/How to get the Growth experiments on your wiki|the conditions and the request process]]. * The [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2019]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools by July 29. The awarded tools will be presented at Wikimania. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-July/092301.html] '''Problems''' * The release of the last version of MediaWiki (1.34.0-wmf.14) has been blocked for groups 1 and 2. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2019-July/002184.html] '''Changes later this week''' * Phabricator database will be moved to a different server. Writes will be blocked on Thursday 25 July, between 05:30 and 06:00 AM UTC. Reads will remain unaffected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228243] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 July. It will be on all wikis from 25 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190723T15 24 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Some items in the visual editor]] will change later this week. This will make it easier to edit links, citations, and templates on both desktop and mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225834][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T221247] * With [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|advanced search]] turned on you will be able to choose the sorting order of the search results when you do a search. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225479][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T197525] * Users who edit from IP addresses whitelisted on a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Mass_account_creation#Requesting temporary lift of_IP cap|request for temporary lift of the IP cap for mass account creation]] will bypass CAPTCHAs. This will happen in August. If you think this should not happen for some reason, please [[:phab:T227487|let us know]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The variable <code>user_wpzero</code> will be removed from AbuseFilter. [[phab:T227843#5344413|A list of filters needing a fix is provided]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W30"/> 15:07, 22 juli 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19224936 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Tech News: 2019-31]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W31"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Wikidata will be in read-only mode on 30 July from 05:00 to 05:30 UTC because of a server switch. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227063] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 31 July. It will be on all wikis from 1 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190731T15 31 July at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W31"/> 23:42, 29 juli 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19235136 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Tech News: 2019-32]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W32"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 August. It will be on all wikis from 8 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Problems''' *A change in [[mw:Extension:RelatedArticles|RelatedArticles extension]] accidentally enabled it for everyone, not just for mobile users. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T181242][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229644] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190807T15 7 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Today everyone can see [[:w:en:IP addresses|IP addresses]] if someone edits without an account. In the future this could be more hidden. This is to protect unregistered editors so fewer can see their IP address. This would only happen after we make sure the tools for vandal fighting can still be effective. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP_Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|read more]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|comment]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W32"/> 15:24, 5 august 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19263690 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Tech News: 2019-33]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W33"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Editors using the mobile website on Wikipedia can opt-in to new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile_contributions|advanced features]] via your settings page. This will give access to more interface links, special pages, and tools. Feedback on the discussion page is appreciated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228916] * Due to the absence of volunteer maintenance of Cologne Blue skin, the link to activate it will be hidden. The skin will still work, but editors using it are encouraged to switch to another skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223824] '''Changes later this week''' * Due to Wikimania, there is no deployment this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments#Week_of_August_12th] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190813T15 13 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The "Wikidata item" link will be moved from "Tools" to "In other projects" section on all Wikimedia projects, starting on August 21. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-August/013316.html Full announcement], [[phab:T66315|Phabricator task]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W33"/> 20:19, 12 august 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19280448 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Tech News: 2019-34]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W34"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * There will be no Tech News issue next week. The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 2 September 2019. '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some abuse filters stopped working because of a code change. Only variables for the current action will work. Variables defined inside a branch may not work outside of that branch. You can [[phab:T230256|read more]] to see how to fix the filters. * Only six accounts can be created from one [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]] per day. Between 12 August and August 15 this was two accounts per day. This was because of a security issue. It is now six accounts per day again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230521] '''Changes later this week''' * Only a limited number of accounts can be created from one [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]]. An IP address can be [[:w:en:Whitelisting |whitelisted]] so that it can create as many accounts as needed. This is useful at events where many new persons learn to edit. IP addresses that are whitelisted for this reason will also not show [[w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHAs]] when you create accounts. This will happen on Wednesday. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227487] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 20 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 21 August. It will be on all wikis from 22 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190821T15 21 August at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * There is an [[:w:en: Request for Comments|RFC]] about creating a new global user group with the right to edit [[:mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]]. This will be used to fix broken filters and make sure all filters will still work when software changes happen. You can [[:m:Requests for comment/Creating abusefilter-manager global group|read more and comment]]. * <code>Special:Contributions/newbies</code> will no longer be working. This is because of performance reasons. It showed edits by new accounts. You can see this in the recent changes feed instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T220447] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W34"/> 17:20, 19 august 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19310286 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Tech News: 2019-36]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W36"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can use the new [[wikidata:Wikidata:Development/Termbox|termbox]] interface if you edit Wikidata on a mobile device. This is to edit labels, descriptions and aliases easier on the mobile pages. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2019-August/013355.html] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki has been deployed during the last week. * The previously announced change of positions of the "Wikidata item" link on all wikis has been rollbacked due to unexpected cache issues. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T66315#5431632] * The limit for rollbacks has been increased from 10 to 100 rollbacks per minute. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T228708] * The advanced version of the edit review pages (Recent Changes, Watchlist, and Related Changes) now include two new filters. These filters are for "All contents" and "All discussions". They will filter the view to just those namespaces. However the "All discussions" filter does not include pseudo talk pages, like discussions that are in the ''Project:'' or ''Wikipedia:'' namespaces. But it will include changes happening on ''Project talk:'' or the ''Wikipedia talk:''. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T201520] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-03|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-04|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-09-05|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * When you log in, the software checks your password to see if it follows the [[Special:MyLanguage/Password policy|Password policy]]. From this week, it will also complain if your password is one of the most common passwords in the world. If your password is not strong enough, please consider to [[Special:PasswordReset|change your password]] for a [[w:en:Password strength|stronger password]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T151425] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190904T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-09-04|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikidata for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190910T05 September 10 at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190917T05 September 17 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s2.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190924T05 September 24 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s3.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190926T05 September 26 at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W36"/> 11:07, 4 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19350205 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Tech News: 2019-37]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikidata for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190910T05 10 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * When you log in, the software checks your password to see if it follows the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Password policy|Password policy]]. From this week, it will also complain if you are a "privileged user" and your password is too short. If your password is not strong enough, please consider to [[Special:PasswordReset|change your password]] for a [[w:en:Password strength|stronger password]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/operations/mediawiki-config/+/534707] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 September. It will be on all wikis from 12 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190911T15 11 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Soon, the AbuseFilter will recognize new syntax errors. Specifically, it will recognize errors about empty operands. You can see a list of examples in [[phab:T156096]]. Any active filter with such an error will stop working; hence, please take a look at the [[phab:T156096#5464310|list of affected filters]], and fix the ones that you can fix. Note that there is also an ongoing [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Creating_abusefilter-manager_global_group|RFC on meta-wiki]] about the creation of a new abusefilter-manager global group. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W37"/> 19:42, 9 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19361962 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Tech News: 2019-37]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikidata for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190910T05 10 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * When you log in, the software checks your password to see if it follows the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Password policy|Password policy]]. From this week, it will also complain if you are a "privileged user" and your password is too short. If your password is not strong enough, please consider to [[Special:PasswordReset|change your password]] for a [[w:en:Password strength|stronger password]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/operations/mediawiki-config/+/534707] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 September. It will be on all wikis from 12 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190911T15 11 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Soon, the AbuseFilter will recognize new syntax errors. Specifically, it will recognize errors about empty operands. You can see a list of examples in [[phab:T156096]]. Any active filter with such an error will stop working; hence, please take a look at the [[phab:T156096#5464310|list of affected filters]], and fix the ones that you can fix. Note that there is also an ongoing [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Creating_abusefilter-manager_global_group|RFC on meta-wiki]] about the creation of a new abusefilter-manager global group. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W37"/> 19:43, 9 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19361962 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Tech News: 2019-37]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikidata for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190910T05 10 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * When you log in, the software checks your password to see if it follows the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Password policy|Password policy]]. From this week, it will also complain if you are a "privileged user" and your password is too short. If your password is not strong enough, please consider to [[Special:PasswordReset|change your password]] for a [[w:en:Password strength|stronger password]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/operations/mediawiki-config/+/534707] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 September. It will be on all wikis from 12 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190911T15 11 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Soon, the AbuseFilter will recognize new syntax errors. Specifically, it will recognize errors about empty operands. You can see a list of examples in [[phab:T156096]]. Any active filter with such an error will stop working; hence, please take a look at the [[phab:T156096#5464310|list of affected filters]], and fix the ones that you can fix. Note that there is also an ongoing [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Creating_abusefilter-manager_global_group|RFC on meta-wiki]] about the creation of a new abusefilter-manager global group. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W37"/> 19:49, 9 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19361962 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Tech News: 2019-38]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] * There was a problem with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was paused. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-September/092535.html] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190917T05 on September 17 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s2.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 September. It will be on all wikis from 19 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190918T15 18 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android invites users to do small tasks. This is to get more readers to edit. If they get reverted too many times it will pause or block the tasks for that user. All normal editing will still work if the community doesn't block the user. The developers want to know if the plan looks OK. You can [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 3.0 - Improved Suggested Edits Homescreen and Feature Pausing|see what it could look like]] and [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|give feedback]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] When you look at an old version of a page you get a warning that this is not the newest version. This uses the [[:w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] class <code>.mw-revision</code>. It will use the CSS class <code>.warningbox</code> for styling instead. If your wiki uses templates to change how the warning looks they will have to be updated. This will happen later. If this would cause problems you should tell the developers in the next couple of weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232415] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W38"/> 17:07, 16 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19379999 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Tech News: 2019-38]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] * There was a problem with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was paused. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-September/092535.html] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190917T05 on September 17 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s2.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 September. It will be on all wikis from 19 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190918T15 18 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android invites users to do small tasks. This is to get more readers to edit. If they get reverted too many times it will pause or block the tasks for that user. All normal editing will still work if the community doesn't block the user. The developers want to know if the plan looks OK. You can [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 3.0 - Improved Suggested Edits Homescreen and Feature Pausing|see what it could look like]] and [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|give feedback]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] When you look at an old version of a page you get a warning that this is not the newest version. This uses the [[:w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] class <code>.mw-revision</code>. It will use the CSS class <code>.warningbox</code> for styling instead. If your wiki uses templates to change how the warning looks they will have to be updated. This will happen later. If this would cause problems you should tell the developers in the next couple of weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232415] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W38"/> 17:08, 16 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19379999 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Tech News: 2019-38]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] * There was a problem with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was paused. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-September/092535.html] '''Changes later this week''' * You will be able to read but not to edit some mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190917T05 on September 17 at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s2.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 September. It will be on all wikis from 19 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190918T15 18 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android invites users to do small tasks. This is to get more readers to edit. If they get reverted too many times it will pause or block the tasks for that user. All normal editing will still work if the community doesn't block the user. The developers want to know if the plan looks OK. You can [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 3.0 - Improved Suggested Edits Homescreen and Feature Pausing|see what it could look like]] and [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks|give feedback]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] When you look at an old version of a page you get a warning that this is not the newest version. This uses the [[:w:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] class <code>.mw-revision</code>. It will use the CSS class <code>.warningbox</code> for styling instead. If your wiki uses templates to change how the warning looks they will have to be updated. This will happen later. If this would cause problems you should tell the developers in the next couple of weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232415] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W38"/> 17:14, 16 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19379999 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Tech News: 2019-39]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some edits that used the visual editor were not working. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230272] * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 September. It will be on all wikis from 26 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * You will be able to read but not to edit an important number of mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190924T05 on 24 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s3.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190926T05 26 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190925T15 25 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[w:en:Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] 6 and 7 might not [[:mw:Compatibility|be supported]] in the future. This means the browsers might start looking a bit weird. They would not get security support. This is because almost no one uses the browsers anymore. Supporting them makes the wikis less secure for everyone else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232563] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W39"/> 22:20, 23 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19401685 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Tech News: 2019-39]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some edits that used the visual editor were not working. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230272] * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 September. It will be on all wikis from 26 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * You will be able to read but not to edit an important number of mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190924T05 on 24 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s3.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190926T05 26 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190925T15 25 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[w:en:Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] 6 and 7 might not [[:mw:Compatibility|be supported]] in the future. This means the browsers might start looking a bit weird. They would not get security support. This is because almost no one uses the browsers anymore. Supporting them makes the wikis less secure for everyone else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232563] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W39"/> 22:21, 23 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19401685 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Tech News: 2019-39]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some edits that used the visual editor were not working. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230272] * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The developers are working on the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 September. It will be on all wikis from 26 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * You will be able to read but not to edit an important number of mid-sized wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190924T05 on 24 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. You can [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wikimedia/operations-mediawiki-config/master/dblists/s3.dblist see which wikis]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for up to 30 minutes on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190926T05 26 September at 05:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230788] '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190925T15 25 September at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[w:en:Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] 6 and 7 might not [[:mw:Compatibility|be supported]] in the future. This means the browsers might start looking a bit weird. They would not get security support. This is because almost no one uses the browsers anymore. Supporting them makes the wikis less secure for everyone else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232563] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W39"/> 22:27, 23 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19401685 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Tech News: 2019-40]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W40"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week's Tech News had delivery problems. Some did not get the newsletter. Some got it more than one time. The problem where some pages got it three times should now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232379] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-01|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-03|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191002T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-10-02|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] is working on a [[:m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry|watchlist expiry feature]]. This means you can put things on your watchlist for a period of time instead of forever. They are looking for [[:m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry#Open Questions|feedback on the questions they have]]. * [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] will get the standard [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. This makes it easier to use on mobile and makes it look like other <code>Special:</code> pages. There is a [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/User:Jdlrobson/compactspecialcontributions.css script] you can use to make the form smaller if you want to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T117736] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W40"/> 18:49, 30 septembar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19425400 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Tech News: 2019-41]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W41"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter function]] now has a faster [[w:en:Parsing|parser]]. This is to shorten the waiting time when you save an edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T156095] '''Problems''' * There is a problem in the visual editor when you copy or delete text with footnotes. It will be fixed soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T234489] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 October. It will be on all wikis from 10 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191009T15 9 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]] has a new format. It will focus on wikis that typically get less support. It will probably go back to the normal format next year. It is not decided exactly how it will work this year. You can [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2020|leave feedback]]. * The [[:w:en:URL|URL]] of the Wikimedia wiki main pages could be changed. This is because the current URLs cause several problems. For example <code>https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page</code> would be <code>https://www.wikidata.org/</code> instead. You can [[phab:T120085|tell the developers]] if this would cause problems for your wiki. * There is a new [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2019/October|technical community newsletter]]. You can read more about the work of Wikimedia's technical community. [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/Subscribe|Subscribe]] to get the information in the future. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[w:en:Outreachy|Outreachy]] is an internship program for groups who are underrepresented in free and open-source software. There are seven Wikimedia projects about coding, documentation and quality assurance in the next round. Persons who fit the criteria [https://www.outreachy.org/apply/project-selection/#wikimedia can apply]. The last day to apply is 5 November. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W41"/> 17:34, 7 oktobar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19426372 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Tech News: 2019-42]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W42"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use [[:mw: Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions |more advanced editing tools]] on the mobile web. You can turn them on and off in your preferences in the mobile version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233612] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 October. It will be on all wikis from 17 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191016T15 16 October at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[w:en:Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] 6 and 7 are no longer [[:mw:Compatibility|supported]]. This means the browsers might start looking a bit weird. They will not get security support. You [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|can't read]] Wikimedia wikis in Internet Explorer on Windows XP or Windows versions that are older than Windows XP. This is because almost no one uses the browsers anymore. Supporting them made the wikis less secure for everyone else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T232563] * In the future section headings might have a share link. This is to make it easier to link to the section. You can [[phab:T18691|read more and discuss]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W42"/> 01:04, 15 oktobar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=19457637 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Tech News: 2019-43]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W43"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|'''''[[$technews|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[$ambassadors|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[$bot|bot]] • [[$contribute|Contribute]] • [[$translate|Translate]] • [[$tech|Get help]] • [[$talk|Give feedback]] • [[$list|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'']] The [[w:en:Application programming interface|API]] sandbox and help pages now show more clearly when API modules are marked as <code>internal</code>. API modules marked as internal were probably internal before. It was easier to miss. You should look for non-internal alternatives. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185508] '''Problems''' * There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Translate|translation tool]] we use on wikis with more than one language. For a few days it did not create pages for new languages when someone translated a page. The languages did not show in the language bar. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235027] * The history and diffs can show wrong content. This is because of a cache problem. It will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235188] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 October. It will be on all wikis from 24 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.34/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]] will be a beta feature on [[phab:T235083|all Wikipedias and some Wikivoyages]]. It shows you a preview of the footnote when you hover over or click on the number. It has been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191023T15 23 October]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W43"/> 16:18, 21 oktobar 2019 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19479478 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Tech News: 2019-44]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W44"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can post proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals until 11 November. You can vote on proposals from 20 November to 2 December. This year the wishlist will focus on Wikibooks, Wiktionary, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, Wikispecies, Wikivoyage and Wikinews. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020#newformat|read more]] about the format for this year. * Mobile users now have a specific design for their Watchlist. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T225127][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235414] * You can share feedback and ideas on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project. The goal is to make the interface easier to use for readers and editors without removing any functionality. The Foundation's Readers Web team will work on this over the next two years. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OOUI|OOUI]] now allows using <code>px</code> (pixels) instead of <code>em</code> ([[:w:en:Em (typography)|em]]) for some specific cases. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/design/2019-October/002646.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T220671] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-29|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2019-10-31|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191030T15 {{#time:j xg|2019-10-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * There will be no software changes from 19 December to 2 January. The first MediaWiki version next year will come the week of 6 January. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2019-October/092682.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts can access variables about the current page in JavaScript. In 2015, this information was moved from global variables named <code dir=ltr>wg*</code> to <code style="white-space:nowrap;">mw.config</code>. The old global variables will be removed later this year. You can [[Phab:T72470|know more about it and tell the developers]] if you want to try this out on your wiki first. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W44"/> 17:09, 28 oktobar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19499434 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Tech News: 2019-45]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W45"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * At [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] you could see up to 5000 edits at the same time if you edited the [[:w:en:URL|URL]]. This has been lowered to 500. This is to stop requests which break the sites. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T234450] '''Changes later this week''' * <code>MediaWiki:ipb-default-expiry</code> can set the default length to block a user for your wiki. You will be able to use <code>MediaWiki:ipb-default-expiry-ip</code> to set a different default block length for IP editors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219126] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 November. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 November. It will be on all wikis from 7 November ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191106T15 6 November at 15:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W45"/> 17:47, 4 novembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19523120 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Tech News: 2019-46]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W46"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [https://mediawiki2latex-large.wmflabs.org MediaWiki2LaTeX] can put different pages from a Wikimedia wiki into a [[:w:en:PDF|PDF]]. It can now make a PDF with around 5000 pages. Previously this was 800 pages. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191113T16 13 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * Wikimedia will take part in [[:w:en:Google Code-in|Google Code-in]]. This is for young students who want to help with open source software. You can [[:mw:Google Code-in/2019|read more]]. Experienced technical Wikimedians can mentor students. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W46"/> 23:02, 11 novembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19547303 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Tech News: 2019-47]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W47"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not to edit some wikis for up to 30 minutes [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191126T06 on 26 November at 06:00 (UTC)]. You can [[phab:T238046|see which wikis]]. It will probably last much shorter than 30 minutes. This will also affect the <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CentralAuth|centralauth]]</code> database. This could for example affect changing passwords, logging in to new wikis, changing emails or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CentralAuth/Global rename|global renames]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238046] '''Changes later this week''' * You can soon vote on proposals for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can vote on proposals from 20 November to 2 December. This year the wishlist will focus on Wikibooks, Wiktionary, Wikiquote, Wikisource, Wikiversity, Wikispecies, Wikivoyage and Wikinews. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020#newformat|read more]] about the format for this year. * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191120T16 20 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W47"/> 21:16, 18 novembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19547866 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Tech News: 2019-48]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W48"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * The mobile beta mode will be disabled to have less maintenance. The developers will focus on the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|desktop improvements]] project. You can turn on [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mobile contributions mode]] if you want to see the categories. You could also jump back to the top. This can instead be done with a [[w:en:User:Jdlrobson/scripts/backtotop.js|gadget or user script]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237290] * [[:mw:Parsoid|Parsoid]] is software we use for the visual editor, content translation, Flow and the Android app. This has been rewritten. It will come to the wikis gradually over the next two weeks. It has been tested, but there could be some diffs or previews that don't look right. If you see any you can [[phab:T229015|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229015] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 26 November. It will be on the other wikis next week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). This is because of holidays. '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191127T16 27 November at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You will switch between the article and the talk page in a new way in the mobile view in the future. It will use tabs. This is more like in the desktop view. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230695] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W48"/> 17:51, 25 novembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19547866 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Tech News: 2019-49]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W49"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Mix'n'match|Mix'n'match]] is a tool to connect Wikidata items to information in other databases. It can be used to find subjects that are missing in a Wikipedia. It now has more than 3000 datasets. Before it was closer to 2000. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 3 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 4 December. It will be on all wikis from 5 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191204T16 4 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There will be a new schema for [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/ XML dumps]. Scripts and apps that use them will need to be updated. If they are not updated they will no longer work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238972] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The <code><nowiki>{{REVISIONID}}</nowiki></code> magic word will no longer work in the content namespaces. This is for performance reasons. When you preview a page it returns <code>""</code> (empty string). When you read a page it returns <code>"-"</code> (dash). In the future this will also affect other namespaces. The next ones are file and category namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235957] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W49"/> 17:57, 2 decembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19547866 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Tech News: 2019-50]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W50"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikimedia projects use [https://translatewiki.net/ Translatewiki] to translate the wiki interface. You can now use [https://tools.wmflabs.org/watch-translations/ WatchTranslations] to watch projects there. You would get an email if there are missing translations to your language. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238216] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new dataset you can use. It shows the number of editors per country per month for a number of countries. You can [[:wikitech:Analytics/Data Lake/Edits/Geoeditors/Public|read the documentation]] and [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/geoeditors/readme.html download the dataset]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 December. It will be on all wikis from 12 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191211T16 11 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * You can test a new [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Book referencing|reference tool]]. It makes it possible to reference different parts of a source without repeating all information. You can test it on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|beta cluster]]. You can see [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Draft:Cut_the_Crap#cite_ref-3 an example article]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Vc9k7gf9kvqxkkva] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W50"/> 17:35, 9 decembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19625279 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Tech News: 2019-51]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Linter|Linter extension]] helps you find technical errors in articles. It did not show new changes last week. This was because of an [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]] problem. It is now working again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240057] * [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]] can show the wrong information again. It does not always show which edits are read and which are unread. This is because of a database problem. The developers are working on solving the problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218511] '''Changes later this week''' * You can get email notifications. You can get them immediately, a summary every day or a summary once every week. If you choose a summary you can soon choose not to get notifications you have already marked as read on the wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T169386] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 December. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 December. It will be on all wikis from 19 December ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Meetings''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can join the technical advice meeting on IRC. During the meeting, volunteer developers can ask for advice. The meeting will be on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20191218T16 18 December at 16:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Technical Advice IRC Meeting|how to join]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks|partial blocks]] feature is now stable. It will come to most wikis on 6 January. Your wiki can ask to wait. Contact [[User talk:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]] if you don't want it now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218626] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W51"/> 01:15, 17 decembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19625279 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Tech News: 2019-52]] == <section begin="technews-2019-W52"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 6 January 2020. '''Recent changes''' * All mobile site users now have new features. Features include: tabs for page/discussion; an expanded user-menu; direct access to history pages. These features were initially part of the "[[mw:special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mode]]". '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. '''Future changes''' * You can use <code>setlang</code> in the [[:w:en:URL|URL]] to change the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:UniversalLanguageSelector|user interface language]]. This will no longer happen automatically. When you open the link you will be asked to confirm the language change. This will not happen if [[:w:en:Javascript|Javascript]] is not working in your browser. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63115] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2019/52|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2019-W52"/> 21:03, 23 decembar 2019 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19625279 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Tech News: 2020-02]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * When trying to move a page, if the target title already exists then a warning message is shown. The warning message will now include a link to the target title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184357] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 January. It will be on all wikis from 9 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W02"/> 22:18, 6 januar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19625279 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Tech News: 2020-03]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can no longer read Wikimedia wikis if your browser use very old [[:w:en:Transport Layer Security|TLS]]. This is because it is a security problem for everyone. It can lead to [[:w:en:Downgrade attack|downgrade attacks]]. Since 9 December you just see a warning. Soon the browser will not connect to the wikis at all. Most are users on Android systems older than 4.4. You can read the [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|browser recommendations]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T238038] * [[Special:LinkSearch|Special:LinkSearch]] has been moved from the "{{int:specialpages-group-redirects}}" section on [[Special:SpecialPages|Special:SpecialPages]] to the "{{int:specialpages-group-pages}}" section. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242146] '''Changes later this week''' *[[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikis can protect pages so that only some users can edit them. The standard protection levels are {{int:protect-level-autoconfirmed}} and {{int:Protect-level-sysop}}. If your wiki use more protection levels the technical name might be renamed for standardisation. This doesn't affect what users see. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230103] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 January. It will be on all wikis from 16 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[:wikitech:Nova Resource:Catgraph/Deepcat|Deepcat]] and [[:wikitech:Nova Resource:Catgraph|Catgraph]] will stop working. This will happen at the end of January. This is because you can now use the normal search function instead. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-January/092936.html] * You can use <code><nowiki><ref follow="…"></nowiki></code> to merge footnotes that follow each other. It is meant to be used for digitised books on Wikisource. If the order of the footnotes is wrong no error was shown but the bad <nowiki><ref></nowiki> was shown outside the <nowiki><references /></nowiki> list. This will change and you will see an error message instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240858] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W03"/> [[Korisnik:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:MediaWiki message delivery|razgovor]]) 19:39, 13 januar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19702767 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Tech News: 2020-04]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 January. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 January. It will be on all wikis from 23 January ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * There is a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Improving tools|new suggestion]] for what to show when someone edits without registering an account. This is to give unregistered editors better privacy and make some anti-vandalism work go faster. You can [[:m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Improving tools|give feedback]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is a Python [[:w:en:Library (computing)|library]] to automate work on wikis. It will no longer support [[:w:en:Python (programming language)|Python 2]]. Use the <code>python2</code> tag if you need to continue running Python 2 scripts. The Pywikibot team strongly recommends to migrate to Python 3. You can [[:phab:T242120|get help]] to do so. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2020-January/009976.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The weekly MediaWiki branch cut will soon become automated. The timing for this cut may change. You can discuss [[phab:T242446|in Phabricator]] if this affects you. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-January/092939.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Technical Community Newsletter/2020/January|read about]] coming technical events and mentoring interns. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W04"/> 20:40, 20 januar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19732089 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Tech News: 2020-05]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some mobile diffs have problems. A couple of buttons are not shown. Structured data diffs on Commons are confusing. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242310][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243235] * Administrators on wikis that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] can't move discussion pages. This is a bug. The developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T231783] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * There is JavaScript code on Special:Undelete for administrators that makes it possible to automatically select multiple checkboxes by holding the "Shift" key and clicking. This code is also loaded by accident on other special pages and on articles. This makes pages slower to load. This will be fixed. If you know of other special pages where this is useful please tell the developers at [[phab:T232688]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W05"/> 19:52, 27 januar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19732089 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Tech News: 2020-06]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 4 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 5 February. It will be on all wikis from 6 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W06"/> 21:04, 3 februar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19732089 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Tech News: 2020-07]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new version of the [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons app]] for Android. It should fix the failed uploads problem. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-February/093042.html] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with the new MediaWiki version last week. It deleted some messages by accident. The new version was late because it was stopped to fix things. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233866] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|MediaWiki action API]] is used by various tools like bots and gadgets. Some error codes will change. Some parameter values that do not follow the standard will no longer work. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-February/093048.html] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 11 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 12 February. It will be on all wikis from 13 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W07"/> 20:09, 10 februar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Tech News: 2020-08]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W08"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Pages on Wikidata and Commons now load faster. You can read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Performance Team/Page load performance|page load performance]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2020-February/013827.html][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ResourceLoader/Developing_with_ResourceLoader] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 February. It will be on all wikis from 20 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/08|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W08"/> 17:16, 17 februar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Tech News: 2020-09]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W09"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 February. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 February. It will be on all wikis from 27 February ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * There will be a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|reply button]] after each post on a talk page if you want one. This will soon be a beta feature on the Arabic, French, Dutch and Hungarian Wikipedias. You will have to turn it on if you want to use it. It will come to more wikis later. You can [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Talk:Cats test the reply button]. It was briefly shown earlier than planned by mistake on the four first wikis last week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/09|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W09"/> 21:59, 24 februar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Tech News: 2020-10]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Readers who were not logged in briefly saw the interface in a language decided by their browser. It should normally be in the language of the wiki. This happened for a short period of time last week. This was because of a bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T246071] '''Changes later this week''' * If you forget your password you can ask for a new one to be sent to your email address. You need to know your email address or your username. You will now be able to choose that you need to enter both your email address and your username. This will be a preference. This is to get fewer password reset emails someone else asked for. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update] * When you asked for a new password you could see if the username didn't exist on [[Special:PasswordReset|Special:PasswordReset]]. Now the page will show the username you entered and tell you an email has been sent if the username exists. This is for better security. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update] * On [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] you can see what other pages link to a page. You can see if the link is from a redirect. You can now see which section the redirect links to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103281] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 3 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 4 March. It will be on all wikis from 5 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The developers are working on a [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|new interface]] to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. You can [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|give feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230231] * There is a [[:m:Abuse filter manager/vote|vote]] on the creation of a new user group called [[:m:Abuse filter manager|abuse filter manager]]. The vote runs from March 1 to March 31 on Meta. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] <code>wgMFSpecialCaseMainPage</code> was used for the mobile site. It was deprecated in 2017. It will stop working in April. Wikis should see if they use it. If they do they should fix it. You can [[phab:T246401|read more and ask for help]]. This affects 183 wikis. There is a [[phab:T246401|list]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Mobile_Gateway/Mobile_homepage_formatting#MFSpecialCaseMainPage] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W10"/> 01:35, 3 mart 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Tech News: 2020-11]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new search word called <code>articletopic</code>. You can use it to search for articles on a specific topic. It is available on the Arabic, Czech, English and Vietnamese Wikipedias. It will come to more Wikipedias soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240559][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/ORES/Articletopic][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Search/articletopic] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 10 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 11 March. It will be on all wikis from 12 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * There is a plan for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|new requirements for user signatures]]. You can [[mw:Talk:New requirements for user signatures|give feedback]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia Android app]] will do [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Push Notifications for editors|push notifications]] if users want them. This could help you see for example when someone wrote on your talk page or your edit was reverted. This will come later this year. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146032] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W11"/> 18:14, 9 mart 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Tech News: 2020-12]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|API]] module for changing the content model of existing pages. Use <code>action=changecontentmodel</code> to specify the new model. You can read the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:ChangeContentModel|documentation on mediawiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107174] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 17 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 18 March. It will be on all wikis from 19 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * If you edit a page at the same time as someone else you can get an edit conflict. There is [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Solution: Two Column Edit Conflict View|a new two-column interface]] to make it easier to solve this. It will soon be active by default on the German, Arabic, and Farsi Wikipedias. It will be on by default on more wikis within the next months. You will be able to opt out of the new interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139601][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244863] * You can see [[:mw:Talk pages project/Updates#12 March 2020|a proposed design]] for replying to comments in an easier way. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W12"/> 22:18, 16 mart 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Tech News: 2020-13]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W13"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Some development will be slower than planned. This is because of the [[:w:2019–20 coronavirus pandemic|current pandemic]]. You can see [[:wikitech:Deployments/Covid-19|the new deployment guidelines]]. This is to avoid risks when some persons could be unavailable. * There was a problem when adding interwiki links. The tool you use to add interwiki links could suggest the wrong project to link to. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247712][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247562] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 24 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 25 March. It will be on all wikis from 26 March ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * There is [[mw:Growth|a project]] to make editing easier for newcomers. The developers are trying to understand what initiatives different Wikipedias have to welcome newcomers. They also want to know which templates are often used for maintenance activities. You can help this project by [[mw:Growth/March 2020 inventory|checking if your wiki's pages are listed on Wikidata]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/13|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W13"/> 18:05, 23 mart 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19795492 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Tech News: 2020-14]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W14"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The beta version of the [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android can now help users [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 4.0 - Tag Commons images to improve search|add tags]] on Commons. These tags are called [[c:Commons:Depicts|depicts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239690] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 31 March. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 April. It will be on all wikis from 2 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The video player will change to be simpler and more modern. The current beta feature will become the video player for everyone. The old player will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] * There is a project to make templates easier to use. The next few weeks the developers will present ideas on the [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|project page]]. You can watch that page if you are interested in giving feedback. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-March/093240.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/14|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W14"/> 19:24, 30 mart 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19939485 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Tech News: 2020-15]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W15"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * There was a problem with user pages not being shown properly on desktop. This was because of a bug. It will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248141] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 April. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 April. It will be on all wikis from 9 April ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * MediaWiki will use a newer version of [[:w:en:Unicode|Unicode]]. Some characters that did not have an upper case equivalent before do now. Titles beginning with one of these characters will be moved. A list of these titles can be seen [[phab:P10817|on Phabricator]]. The titles will be renamed by the user <code>Maintenance script</code>. This will start on 13 April 2020. You can rename them before this if you wish and the new title can be different from the one the script would rename it to. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219279] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W15"/> 21:01, 6 april 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19961131 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Tech News: 2020-16]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W16"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now use the <code>[[:mw:Help:CirrusSearch#Articletopic|articletopic]]</code> search word on all Wikipedias. It searches articles by topic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T240559] * You can see wiki tools in the new [https://tools.wmflabs.org/tools-gallery/ Tools Gallery]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Technical_Community_Newsletter/2020/April] * You can see edits from the [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud Services Introduction|Wikimedia Cloud Services]] in a new [https://wmcs-edits.wmflabs.org/#wmcs-edits dashboard]. * When you use filters on a history page you sometimes don't see any edits. There is a text explaining this now. Before it was just empty. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T227578] * There is a new [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/ Wikimedia Technical Blog]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_technical_blog_editorial_guidelines] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with the Wikidata database last week. Some wikis went down for twenty minutes. Wikidata and other projects showed error messages. Interwiki links were not shown, some tools did not work and other problems. Some of this was fixed quickly. The developers are working on fixing the rest. [https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Wikidata:Project_chat&oldid=1153486952#Update_about_the_database_breakage][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200407-Wikidata%27s_wb_items_per_site_table_dropped][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249565] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from April 14. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from April 15. It will be on all wikis from April 16 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * Some graphs have not worked on mobile. This will soon be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T133085] * The article tab on talk pages of redirects links to the target of the redirect. It could link to the redirect page itself instead. You can [[phab:T5324|leave feedback on this]]. * For pages using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighting]], the use of the deprecated <code><nowiki><source></nowiki></code> tag, as well as the use of the deprecated <code>enclose</code> parameter, will add tracking categories. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W16"/> 17:30, 13 april 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19961131 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Tech News: 2020-17]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W17"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 4 May 2020. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[m:Small wiki toolkits|small wiki toolkits]] is to help smaller wikis that need technical skills. They can learn and share technical skills. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-April/093296.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Over-qualified CSS selectors in Wikimedia skins have been removed. <code>div#content</code> is now <code>.mw-body</code>. <code>div.portal</code> is now <code>.portal</code>. <code>div#footer</code> is now <code>#footer</code>. This is so the skins can use [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]] elements. If your gadgets or user styles used them you will have to update them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248137] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * Some things on the wikis might look weird or not work in [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 8|Internet Explorer 8]] in the future. Internet Explorer 8 was replaced in 2011. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248061] * The font in the diffs will change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T250393] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 28 April next week. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 29 April next week. It will be on all wikis from 30 April next week ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W17"/> 20:44, 20 april 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=19961131 --> == Technical maintenance planned == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> (Sorry for using English. {{int:please-translate}}.) A maintenance operation will be performed on Thursday 30th April at 05:00 AM UTC. It impacts all wikis and is supposed to last a few minutes. During this time, new translations may fail, and Notifications may not be delivered. For more details about the operation and on all impacted services, please check [[phab:T250733|on Phabricator]]. A banner will be displayed 30 minutes before the operation. Please help making your community aware of this maintenance operation. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 20:01, 27 april 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=20019118 --> == Reminder: Technical maintenance planed == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Sorry to use English. {{int:please-translate}}. This is a reminder of the message sent on Monday 27th April. A maintenance operation will be performed on Thursday 30th April at 05:00 AM UTC. It impacts all wikis and is supposed to last a few minutes. During this time, new translations may fail, and Notifications may not be delivered. For more details about the operation and on all impacted services, please check [[phab:T250733|on Phabricator]]. A banner will be displayed 30 minutes before the operation. Please help making your community aware of this maintenance operation. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 17:13, 29 april 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=20024829 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Tech News: 2020-19]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W19"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * [[phab:T251153|Some wikis]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 5 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200505T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251153] * [[phab:T251157|Some wikis]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 7 May. This will also affect [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CentralAuth|CentralAuth]]. This can for example affect global renames, password changes, changing or confirming your email address and logging in to new wikis. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200507T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251157] '''Changes later this week''' * You can get a notification when someone links to a page you created. You can soon turn these notifications off for individual pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46787] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.31|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 5 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 6 May. It will be on all wikis from 7 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W19"/> 18:59, 4 maj 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20041690 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Tech News: 2020-20]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W20"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Everyone can now import photos from [[w:en:Flickr|Flickr]] to Commons with the [[c:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]]. Before this only autopatrollers on Commons could import photos from Flickr. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90004] '''Problems''' * [[phab:T251502|Commons]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 12 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200512T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251502] * [[phab:T251984|Several wikis including Wikidata]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 19 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200519T05 05:00 UTC]. English Wikipedia will be on read-only for a few minutes on 21 May [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200521T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251984][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251985] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.32|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 12 May. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 13 May. It will be on all wikis from 14 May ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] JavaScript scripts and gadgets can no longer check multiple keys at once via <code>mw.config.exists()</code> or <code>mw.user.tokens.exists()</code>. You can use <code>exists()</code> or <code>get()</code> to check one at a time instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251855] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W20"/> 22:40, 11 maj 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20078386 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Tech News: 2020-21]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W21"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * If you forget your password you can ask for a new one to be sent to your email address. You need to know your email address or your username. You can choose that you need to enter both your email address and your username. This is a preference. This is to get fewer password reset emails someone else asked for. This is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Password_Reset_Update#May_11,_2020][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2020-May/094804.html] '''Problems''' * There is a bug that creates problems for iPhone users with [[:w:en:IOS 13|iOS 13]] and [[w:en:Safari (web browser)|Safari]]. If you use an iPhone to read or edit Wikipedia and see bugs on the mobile site you can [[mw:Skin talk:Minerva Neue|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252223] * [[phab:T251984|Several wikis including Wikidata]] will be on read-only for a few minutes on 19 May. This will happen around [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200519T05 05:00 UTC]. English Wikipedia will be on read-only for a few minutes on 21 May [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200521T05 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251984][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T251985] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android can let users [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested Edits 4.0 - Tag Commons images to improve search (to be released May 2020)|add]] [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Depicts|depicts]] on Commons. The beta version used [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data/Computer-aided tagging|computer-aided tagging]]. This was removed to get more specific depicts. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Suggested_Edits_4.0_-_Tag_Commons_images_to_improve_search_(to_be_released_May_2020)] * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graphs]] will be [[:w:en:Rendering (computer graphics)|rendered]] in the reader's browser. This will use [[w:en:JavaScript|Javascript]]. Graphs will hopefully work better for everyone who uses Javascript. It will not work for users who don't use Javascript. This will not affect diagrams in image files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T236892] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some CSS for the skins has been simplified. This affects <code>div#p-personal</code>, <code>div#p-navigation</code>, <code>div#p-interaction</code>, <code>div#p-tb</code>, <code>div#p-lang</code>, <code>div#p-namespaces</code>, <code>div#p-variants</code> and <code>div#footer</code>. They will have to remove <code>div</code>. You will have to update your gadgets, scripts or user styles. This is so we can use [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252467] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some CSS for [[mw:Skin:Vector|the Vector skin]] has been changed. This affects <code>#p-variants</code>, <code>#p-namespaces</code>, <code>#p-personal</code>, <code>#p-views</code> and <code>#p-cactions</code>. They can no longer use <code>> ul</code>. You might need to update your gadgets, scripts or user styles. [[phab:T252447|See how]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W21"/> 19:18, 18 maj 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20097719 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Tech News: 2020-22]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W22"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * The visual editor will now work in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Modern|Modern skin]]. The changes that needed to happen for this to work could cause problems for some scripts or gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177243] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from May 26. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from May 27. It will be on all wikis from May 28 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W22"/> 16:17, 25 maj 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20097719 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Tech News: 2020-23]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W23"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new beta version of the [[:c:Commons:Mobile app|Wikimedia Commons app]] for Android. It has a new zoom function when you look at images. It can also suggest places when you upload geotagged photos. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-May/093431.html] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with the Commons database on 27 May. Commons could not be edited for eight minutes. Because of this problem the database was moved. This caused another short read-only time on 29 May. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200528-s4_(commonswiki)_on_read-only_for_8_minutes][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253808][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253825] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector skin]] had a problem where you couldn't add links to the article in other languages. You couldn't see the section if there were no links to other languages already. It also removed [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation]] links and links to language settings. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252800] '''Changes later this week''' * You can get a notification when someone links to a page you created. You can turn these notifications off for individual pages. You can soon turn them off also in the notifications you get. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T46787] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.35|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 2 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 3 June. It will be on all wikis from 4 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W23"/> 00:30, 2 juni 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20097719 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Tech News: 2020-24]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W24"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Some articles have tables that can be sorted in different ways. For example a list of countries can be sorted alphabetically but you can click on the size column to sort them by size. If you clicked on the column a second time it would sort the countries from the bottom to the top instead. A third click will now take you back to the original sorting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226697] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Lint_errors/self-closed-tag|Self-closed tags]] now work as in the [[:w:en:HTML5|HTML5]] specifications. This means you should stop using some of them. <code><nowiki><b/></nowiki></code> is an example of a self-closed tag that won't work. <code>area, base, br, col, embed, hr, img, input, keygen, link, meta, param, source, track, wbr</code> can be self-closed. Pages with tags that should not be self-closed have been listed in [[:wikidata:Q25885956|a tracking category]] since 2016. They will be listed in [[Special:LintErrors/self-closed-tag]]. This doesn't affect <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> or <code><nowiki><ref /></nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T134423] * There is a banner called <code>WikidataPageBanner</code>. It is for example used by the Wikivoyages, Wikimedia Russia and the Catalan, Basque, Galician and Turkish Wikipedias. It will now been seen by mobile visitors too. Before this it was only seen on desktop. The wikis should update instructions on <code>MediaWiki:Sitenotice</code> so that editors know to test and style for mobile too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254534][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254295] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can now edit [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] descriptions through the [[:w:en:Application programming interface|API]]. This is useful for tools and gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226929] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.36|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 9 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 10 June. It will be on all wikis from 11 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. It will not work after 13 July. Wikis should use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] instead. 118 wikis need to fix this. You can [[phab:T254287|read more and see if your wiki is affected]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254287] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W24"/> 23:11, 8 juni 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20156263 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Tech News: 2020-25]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W25"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[m:Toolforge|Toolforge]] hosts several tools created by the Wikimedia community like edit counters or enhanced editors. It is changing the domain from '''tools.wmflabs.org''' to '''toolforge.org'''. The routing scheme is moving from '''tools.wmflabs.org/toolname''' to '''toolname.toolforge.org'''. You can [[:wikitech:News/Toolforge.org|read the details]]. Tools that use OAuth will have to be updated to keep working. You can [[:wikitech:Help:Cloud_ Services Introduction|ask for help]]. '''Problems''' * There is a Wikidata item link in the sidebar on many pages. This disappeared for a couple of days for users who have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|Monobook]] skin. This was because of a bug. It has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254485] * Editing, logging in and logging out didn't work properly for a short period of time last week. It was soon fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255179] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.37|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 16 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 17 June. It will be on all wikis from 18 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is a Python [[:w:en:Library (computing)|library]] to automate work on wikis. It will not support [[:w:en:Python (programming language)|Python 2]] after the new version in July. Support for Python 3.4 and MediaWiki below 1.19 will also be dropped. You should migrate to Python 3. You can [[:phab:T242120|ask for help]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot-announce/2020-June/000015.html] * The selectors <code>.menu</code> and <code>.vectorMenu</code> will no longer work in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector]] skin. This can affect gadgets and user scripts. <code>.menu</code> should be replaced by <code>ul</code>. <code>.vectorMenu</code> should be replaced by <code>.vector-menu</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254797] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W25"/> 23:36, 15 juni 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20175854 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Tech News: 2020-26]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W26"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * There are some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|new tools]] to make it easier for newcomers to start editing. They are available on [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/growthexperiments.dblist some wikis]. These wikis had a problem with the visual editor for a short period of time last week. This was because of a bug in the new tools. It was soon fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255607] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some user scripts and gadgets stopped working because of a change to [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] selectors. <code>.vectorTabs</code> should be replaced with <code>.vector-menu-tabs</code> to fix this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T255718] '''Changes later this week''' * The developers are working on a [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|new interface]] to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This will be released on 24 June. You can [[mw:mw:Help talk:Paragraph-based Edit Conflict Interface|give feedback]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230231] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.38|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 23 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 24 June. It will be on all wikis from 25 June ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. It will not work after 13 July. Wikis should use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] instead. 91 wikis still need to fix this. You can [[phab:T254287|read more and see if your wiki is affected]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254287] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W26"/> 20:48, 22 juni 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20204321 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Tech News: 2020-27]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W27"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Everyone was logged out. This was because a few users saw the wikis as if they were logged in to someone else's account. The problem should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-June/093543.html] * Some readers didn't see new edits to pages. If the page had been recently changed they saw an older version of the page instead. This only affected readers who were logged out. It lasted for ten days. It has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256444] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.39|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 30 June. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 1 July. It will be on all wikis from 1 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Modern|Modern]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Monobook|Monobook]] skins use the ID <code>searchGoButton</code> for the go button. This is <code>searchButton</code> for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector]]. To have the same ID for all skins it will change to <code>searchButton</code> in Monobook and Modern too. This will affect gadgets and user scripts. It will happen on 23 July. They should be updated to use <code>searchButton</code>. You can [[phab:T255953|read more and see a list of affected scripts]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W27"/> 18:30, 29 juni 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20228118 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Tech News: 2020-28]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W28"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguageExtension:Score|Score]] extension has been disabled for now. This is because of a security issue. It will work again as soon as the security issue has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257066] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.40|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 7 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 8 July. It will be on all wikis from 9 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * Abstract Wikipedia is a new Wikimedia project. It will collect language-independent information that can be easily read in different languages. It builds on Wikidata. The name is preliminary. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|read more]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093571.html] * The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]] developers are thinking about new experimental tools. If you use an iPhone you can help them by [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/2020 survey|answering the survey]]. * Some [[mw:New requirements for user signatures#Outcome|rules for user signatures]] will soon be enforced. [[Special:LintErrors|Lint errors]] and invalid HTML will no longer be allowed in user signatures. Nested substitution will not be allowed. A link to your user page, user talk page or user contributions will be required. You can [https://signatures.toolforge.org/check check if your signature works with the new rules]. This is because the signatures can cause problems for tools or other text on the page. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W28"/> 22:17, 6 juli 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20251754 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Tech News: 2020-29]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W29"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Users can [[mw:Extension:Thanks|thank]] others for their edits. [[mw:Extension:CheckUser|Checkusers]] can now see user data related to that action. This can help identify [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Sock puppetry|sock puppets]] who harass others using thanks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T252226] '''Problems''' * Everyone was logged out a couple of weeks ago to fix a security problem. The problem was not entirely fixed. Because of this everyone was logged out once again last week. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-June/093543.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2020-July/002327.html] '''Changes later this week''' * Wikis that are not for one specific language can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Translate|translate]] pages. Sometimes parts of translations are outdated or missing. Outdated translations are marked with a <span style="background-color:#fdd">pink background</span>. Missing translations will also be marked in the future. This markup can sometimes break things. It can soon be disabled by using <code><translate nowrap></translate></code> on the source page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256625] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/wmf.41|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 14 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 15 July. It will be on all wikis from 16 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia code review plans to use [[:w:en:GitLab|GitLab]]. It would be hosted on Wikimedia servers. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093577.html][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Technical_Community_Newsletter/2020/July][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:Vpbt50rwxgb2r6qn][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093607.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W29"/> 18:29, 13 juli 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20278125 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Tech News: 2020-30]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W30"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A temporary fix helped wikis make their main pages more mobile friendly. This was in 2012. It has not been recommended since 2017. The mobile main page special casing stopped working 14 July. 60 wikis now have main pages that don't work well on mobile. You can see which ones, how to fix it and how to get help [[phab:T254287|in Phabricator]]. This is the same problem that was reported in Tech News [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/24|2020/24]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/26|2020/26]]. '''Problems''' * There is a problem with the interlanguage links. The interlanguage links are the links that help you find a specific page in a different language. The sorting is broken. The developers are working on a solution. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257625] * Some users keep getting the notifications for the same event. Some of these are old events. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257714] * Some users have trouble logging in. This is probably a [[:w:en:HTTP cookie|browser cookie]] problem. The developers are working on understanding the problem. If you have trouble logging in you can see the details [[phab:T258121|on Phabricator]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258121] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 21 July. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 22 July. It will be on all wikis from 23 July ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * There is a <code>{{int:printableversion}}</code> link. This will disappear. That is because web browsers today can create a printable version or show how it will look in print anyway. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167956] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W30"/> 21:13, 20 juli 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20298484 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Tech News: 2020-31]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W31"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[m:Small wiki toolkits/Starter kit|Starter kit]] is now available for wiki communities. This page lists technical resources, tools, and recommendations. These are essential to operate a wiki project. This is mostly useful for smaller wikis where the community has limited experience with this. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093633.html] * The first features of the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project are available for logged-in users on all wikis. In order to use them, uncheck ''{{int:prefs-vector-enable-vector-1-label}}'' in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|local]] or [[Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|global]] preferences in section ''{{int:prefs-skin-prefs}}''. More improvements are planned. [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Feedback is welcome]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] On multiple wikis, a UTCLiveClock gadget is available. For wikis that import the gadget [[:mw:MediaWiki:Gadget-UTCLiveClock.js|directly from mediawiki.org]], end users can now [[mw:MediaWiki_talk:Gadget-UTCLiveClock.js#Time_zones|choose a different timezone to show instead of UTC]]. '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The deployment train for MediaWiki has been blocked this week. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-July/093640.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257969] * Translation Notification Bot was sending the same message multiple times to every translator. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144780] * Some users were receiving the same notification multiple times. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257766] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from July 28. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from July 29. It will be on all wikis from JUly 30 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.35/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W31"/> 15:51, 27 juli 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20298484 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Tech News: 2020-32]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W32"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * All queries to the [[mw:Wikidata Query Service|Wikidata Query Service]] failed between 17:50 and 17:59 UTC on Thursday 23 July. Some queries failed during a longer period. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200723-wdqs-outage] * Interlanguage links were ordered incorrectly for the past few weeks. This problem was also mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/30|Tech News two weeks ago]]. The problem is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257625] * There is a problem with the [[Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|global preferences]] for the "{{int:prefs-vector-enable-vector-1-label}}" option. Developers are working on fixing it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258493] * A bug in the Wikibase extension had disabled the "move" and "create" types of protection in the main (Gallery) namespace on Wikimedia Commons. New protections could not be added, and existing protections were not enforced, allowing some page moves and page creations that should not have been possible. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258323] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS Player|video player]] will change to be simpler and more modern. This week, the current beta feature will become the video player for everyone on most non-Wikipedia wikis. The old player will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] * Users' <code>global.js</code> and <code>global.css</code> pages will now also be loaded on the mobile site. You can read [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalCssJs#Per-skin_customization|documentation]] for how to avoid applying styles to the mobile skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138727] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|MonoBook]] skin, the <code>searchGoButton</code> identifier is now <code>searchButton</code>. This may affect CSS and JS gadgets. Migration instructions can be found in [[phab:T255953|T255953]]. This was previously mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/27|issue 27]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bot operators can use Pywikibot to regularly archive discussions. The behavior when the bot uses <code>counter</code> to prevent large archives was changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T215247] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from August 4. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from August 5. It will be on all wikis from August 6 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W32"/> 17:42, 3 august 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20298484 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Tech News: 2020-33]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W33"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter and FileExporter]] became standard features on all Wikis during the first week of August. They help you transfer files from local wikis to Wikimedia Commons with the original file information and history intact. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140462] '''Problems''' * The mobile skin displays a message at the bottom of the page about who edited last. This message showed raw wikitext. This has now been fixed. Some messages in [[mw:Structured Discussions|Structured Discussions]] and [[mw:Content translation|content translation]] may still appear as raw wikitext. Developers are working on it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259565] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from August 11. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from August 12. It will be on all wikis from August 13 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 13:30 and 15:30 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/33|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W33"/> 18:06, 10 august 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tech_News_target_list_1&oldid=20353586 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Tech News: 2020-34]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W34"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * If you revert an edit using the undo link your edit is marked with an <code>undo</code> tag. This will now only happen if you don't change anything in the edit window before publishing the undo. This is to keep users from marking edits as undos when they actually do something else. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259014] * The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OOUI|OOUI version]] will not work with [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 8|Internet Explorer 8]]. This means the wikis will look strange and not work well in Internet Explorer 8. This was reported in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/17|Tech/News/2020/17]]. This is because keeping the wikis working with very old browsers creates other problems. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-August/093718.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 18 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 19 August. It will be on all wikis from 20 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 13:30 and 15:30 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis next week. This is a reminder. You can help by [[m:Tech/Server switch 2020|translating the announcement message]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/34|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W34"/> 22:40, 17 august 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20366028 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Tech News: 2020-35]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W35"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 25 August. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 26 August. It will be on all wikis from 27 August ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/35|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W35"/> 19:58, 24 august 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20389773 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Tech News: 2020-36]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W36"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * This is a reminder. All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 1. This is planned between 14:00 and 15:00 UTC. Please check on the details on [[m:Tech/Server switch 2020|the announcement message]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243314][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T244808] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/36|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W36"/> 22:07, 31 august 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20411995 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Tech News: 2020-37]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W37"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * Normally pages can be moved to a title that has no existing page yet or to a page that has only one revision, which is a redirect to the page to be moved. A new user right allows editors to move pages over one-revision pages that redirect to anywhere. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239277] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 8 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 9 September. It will be on all wikis from 10 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] All MediaWiki [[:w:en:API|API]] modules will now use <code>watchlist</code> instead of <code>watch</code>. This was inconsistent before. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T247915] '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia Android app]] team might work on patrolling tools in the future. You can let them know what tools would be useful for you or for less experienced patrollers. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Patrolling conversation|page on mediawiki.org]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/OTRS|OTRS]] will be updated to a new version. This will probably take around two days. OTRS agents will not have access to the system during these days. Emails that come in during the update will be delivered when the update is done. The plan is to start around 08:00 UTC on 14 September. This could change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187984] * The Wikipedia Android app will send [[:mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/AppEditorTasks#Push Notifications for editors|push notifications]] if users want them. This could help you see for example when someone wrote on your talk page or your edit was reverted. This will need [[:w:en:Google Play Services|Google Play Services]] to work. It will also be possible to get the app without Google Play Services but push notifications will not work. Google Play Services is also used to make the app work for [[:w:en:Android KitKat|Android 4.4]] users. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android#Updates][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146032] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Wikimedia code review could move to [[:w:en:GitLab|GitLab]]. It would be hosted on Wikimedia servers. You can take part in the [[mw:GitLab consultation|consultation]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Dropdown menus in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|the Vector skin]] use a <code>.menu</code> class. This will not work in the future. Scripts can use <code>nav ul</code> instead. <code>.vectorTabs</code> and <code>.vectorMenu</code> will also not work. Some scripts need to be updated. You can [[phab:T262092|read more in Phabricator]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/37|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W37"/> 17:59, 7 septembar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20427670 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Tech News: 2020-38]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W38"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia apps]] briefly showed pages without [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] last week. This meant they looked wrong. It was quickly fixed but cached pages without CSS were shown for a few hours. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/20200909-mobileapps_config_change][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262437] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 15 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 16 September. It will be on all wikis from 17 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/38|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W38"/> 18:18, 14 septembar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20446737 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Tech News: 2020-39]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W39"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new tag for reverted edits. For example you can see it in the recent changes feed or in the article history. It is added to edits when they have been undone, rollbacked or manually reverted to an older version of the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254074][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164307] '''Changes later this week''' * The number of times you can do something in a period of time on wiki is limited. This could be the number of edits per minute or the number of users you email in a day. Some users are not affected by all limits because of their user rights. They could soon see the limit even if it does not affect them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258888] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 22 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 23 September. It will be on all wikis from 24 September ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/39|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W39"/> 23:26, 21 septembar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20461072 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Tech News: 2020-40]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W40"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Admins can now see links to diffs of deleted revisions on [[Special:AbuseLog|Special:AbuseLog]]. This uses the interface of [[Special:Undelete|Special:Undelete]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T261630] * Editors are automatically added to some user groups. For example editors are added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Autoconfirmed users|autoconfirmed users]] when they have edited enough times and long enough. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|Abuse filters]] can hinder users from automatically getting user rights for a period of time. They can also remove rights user have. Wikis can now ask to change how long this period of time is for their wiki [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projectPHIDs=Wikimedia-Site-requests in Phabricator]. It is currently five days. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T231756] '''Problems''' * [[m:Tech/News/2019/34|Last year]] some abuse filters stopped working because of a new change. If they tried to use variables that were unavailable for that action they would fail. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T230256] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 29 September. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 30 September. It will be on all wikis from 1 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You can't see the language links to other language versions from the talk page or history page. They are also not shown when you edit an article. This could change. It is not decided if for example the history page should link to another history page or to the article. You can take part in the [[phab:T262472|discussion in Phabricator]]. * The link colours could change. This is to make the difference between links and other text more clear. You can [[phab:T213778|read more in Phabricator]]. * In your preferences you can choose to get different notifications on the web or by email. You will see <code>Apps</code> as one of the alternatives later this week. This is because the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps|Android and iOS Wikipedia apps]] will use push notifications for those who want them. You can see the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo preferences] on the test wiki. The goal is to have push notifications on Android in October and on iOS in early 2021. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262936] * You can soon put pages on your watchlist for a limited time. This could be useful if you want to watch something for a shorter time but don't want it on your watchlist forever. It now works on [[mw:MediaWiki|mediawiki.org]] and will come to more wikis later. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry|read more]] and [[m:Community Tech/Watchlist Expiry/Release Schedule|see when it will come to other wikis]]. * You can see what Wikimedians think are the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|best new technical tools this year]]. You can also nominate them. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/40|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W40"/> 23:23, 28 septembar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20483264 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Tech News: 2020-41]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W41"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a [https://consultation-stats.toolforge.org/ new tool] where you can see which home wiki users have in discussions on Meta. This can help show which communities are not part of the discussion on wikis where we make decisions that affect many other wikis. * You can now thank users for file uploads or for changing the language of a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254992] '''Problems''' * There were many errors with the new MediaWiki version last week. The new version was rolled back. Updates that should have happened last week are late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263177] * Everyone was logged out. This was because a user reported being logged in to someone else's account. The problem should be fixed now. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-October/093922.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Many pages have [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] errors. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2020/09/28/diving-into-wikipedias-ocean-of-errors/ read more] and now [[:w:en:User:Jdlrobson/User scripts with client errors|see a list of user scripts with errors]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 6 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 7 October. It will be on all wikis from 8 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Letters immediately after a link are shown as part of the link. For example the entire word in <code><nowiki>[[Child]]ren</nowiki></code> is linked. On Arabic wikis this works at both the start and end of a word. Previously on Arabic wikis numbers and other non-letter Unicode characters were shown as part of the link at the start of a word but not at the end. Now only Latin and Arabic letters will extend links on Arabic wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263266] '''Future changes''' * You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 27 October around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/41|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W41"/> 18:24, 5 oktobar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20515061 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Tech News: 2020-42]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W42"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Because of the problems with the MediaWiki version two weeks ago last week's updates are also late. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263177][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263178][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-October/093944.html] '''Changes later this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Live preview|Live previews]] didn't show the templates used in the preview if you just edited a section. This has now been fixed. You can also test [[w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] pages even if you have the live preview enabled. Previously this didn't work well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T102286][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186390] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from 13 October. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from 14 October. It will be on all wikis from 15 October ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] A new stable version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] is coming soon. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/pywikibot/2020-October/010056.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/42|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W42"/> 17:24, 12 oktobar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20528295 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Tech News: 2020-43]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W43"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-10-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 {{#time:j xg|2020-10-27|en}} around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, the <code dir=ltr>rmspecials()</code> function will be updated soon so that it does not remove the "space" character. Wikis are advised to wrap all the uses of <code dir=ltr>rmspecials()</code> with <code dir=ltr>rmwhitespace()</code> wherever necessary to keep filters' behavior unchanged. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263024] * Some gadgets and user-scripts use the HTML div with the ID <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap;">#jump-to-nav</code>. This div will be removed soon. Maintainers should replace these uses with either <code dir=ltr>#siteSub</code> or <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap;">#mw-content-text</code>. A list of affected scripts is at the top of [[phab:T265373]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/43|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W43"/> 18:30, 19 oktobar 2020 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20550811 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Tech News: 2020-44]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W44"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not to edit the wikis for up to an hour on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 October 27 around 14:00 (UTC)]. It will probably be shorter than an hour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264364] * Last week, links to "diffs" from mobile watchlists and recentchanges were linking to page-revisions instead of diffs. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265654] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * Since the introduction of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrators]] user group in 2018, administrators couldn’t view the deleted history of CSS/JS pages. Now they can. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202989] * There was a problem with the [[Special:Tags|Change Tags]]. The software would apply the "{{int:Tag-mw-reverted}}" tag to any page actions such as page-protection changes if they came directly after a reverted edit. This has now been fixed for new edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265312] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|Reply tool]] will be offered as an opt-in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] on most Wikipedias in November. Another announcement will be made once the date is finalized. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266303] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/44|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W44"/> 18:38, 26 oktobar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20574890 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Tech News: 2020-45]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W45"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can no longer read Wikimedia wikis if your browser uses very old [[:w:en:Transport Layer Security|TLS]]. This is because it is a security problem for everyone. It could lead to [[:w:en:Downgrade attack|downgrade attacks]]. Since October 29, 2020, users who use old TLS versions will not be able to connect to Wikimedia projects. A list of [[:wikitech:HTTPS/Browser Recommendations|browser recommendations]] is available. All modern operating systems and browsers are always able to reach Wikimedia projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258405] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new automatic [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking categories|tracking category]] available: [[:{{ns:14}}:{{MediaWiki:nonnumeric-formatnum}}|Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments]]. It collects pages which use the <code><nowiki>{{formatnum}}</nowiki></code> parser function with invalid (non-numeric) input, ''e.g.'' <code><nowiki>{{formatnum:TECHNEWS}}</nowiki></code>. Note that <code><nowiki>{{formatnum:123,456}}</nowiki></code> is also invalid input: as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#formatnum|documentation]], the argument should be <u>unformatted</u> so that it can be reliably and correctly localised. The tracking category will help identify problematic usage and double-formatting. The new tracking category's name can be [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&showMessage=nonnumeric-formatnum&group=core&optional=1&action=translate translated at translatewiki]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237467] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 3. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 4. It will be on all wikis from November 5 ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Administrators and stewards will be able to use a special page (Special:CreateLocalAccount) to force local account creation for a global account. This is useful when account creation is blocked for that user (by a block or a filter). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259721] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|Reply tool]] will be offered as an opt-in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] on most Wikipedias on November 4. This change excludes the English, Russian, and German-language Wikipedias, plus a few smaller Wikipedias with special circumstances. You can read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|the help page]] and [[mw:Help:DiscussionTools/Why can't I reply to this comment?|the troubleshooting guide]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266303] '''Future changes''' * A discussion has been restarted about using a Unicode minus sign (− U+2212) in the output of <code><nowiki>{{formatnum}}</nowiki></code> when it is given a negative argument. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T10327] * In the future [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|IP addresses of unregistered users will not be shown for everyone]]. They will get an alias instead. There will be a new user right or an opt-in function for more vandal fighters to see the IPs of unregistered users. There would be some criteria for who gets the user right or opt-in. There will also be other new tools to help handle vandalism. This is early in the process and the developers are still collecting information from the communities before they suggest solutions. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/45|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W45"/> 17:08, 2 novembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20604769 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Tech News: 2020-46]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W46"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * You can see [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|reference previews]]. This shows a preview of the footnote when you hover over it. This has been a [[mw:Beta Features|beta feature]]. It will move out of beta and be enabled by default. There will be an option not to use it. The developers are looking for small or medium-sized wikis to be the first ones. You can [[m:User talk:Michael Schönitzer (WMDE)|let them know]] if your wiki is interested. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2020-November/002373.html] * From November 16 the categories will not be sorted in order for a short time. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|internationalisation library]]. They will use a script to fix the existing categories. This can take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264991][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/46|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W46"/> 16:49, 9 novembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20634159 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Tech News: 2020-47]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W47"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Listings on category pages are sorted on each wiki for that language using a [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|library]]. For a brief period on 16 November, changes to categories will not be sorted correctly for most languages. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the library. They will then use a script to fix the existing categories. This will take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T264991][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145] '''Changes later this week''' * If you merged two pages in a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces|namespace]] where pages can't redirect this used to break the merge history. This will now be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T93469] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-11-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Community Wishlist Survey]] is now open for proposals. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. You can post proposals from 16 to 30 November. You can vote on proposals from 8 December to 21 December. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/47|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W47"/> 16:36, 16 novembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20669023 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Tech News: 2020-48]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W48"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Timestamps in [[Special:Log|Special:Log]] are now links. They go to Special:Log for only that entry. This is how timestamps work on for example the history page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T207562] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikimedia [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] hosts technical projects for the Wikimedia movement. Developers need to [[wikitech:News/Cloud VPS 2020 Purge|claim projects]] they use. This is because old and unused projects are removed once a year. Unclaimed projects can be shut down from 1 December. Unclaimed projects can be deleted from 1 January. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-November/094054.html] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/48|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W48"/> 18:18, 23 novembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20698111 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Tech News: 2020-49]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W49"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]] will show readers more of the article history. They can see new updates and easier see how the article has changed over time. This is an experiment. It will first be shown only to some iOS app users as a [[:w:en:A/B testing|test]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T241253][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Breaking_Down_the_Wall] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[wikitech:Wiki replicas|Wiki Replicas]] can be used for [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries. You can use [https://quarry.wmflabs.org/ Quarry], [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/PAWS PAWS] or other ways to do this. To make the Wiki Replicas stable there will be two changes. Cross-database <code>JOINS</code> will no longer work. You can also only query a database if you connect to it directly. This will happen in February 2021. If you think this affects you and you need help you can [[phab:T268498|post on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]]. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Wiki_Replicas_2020_Redesign] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/49|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W49"/> 18:44, 30 novembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20728523 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Tech News: 2020-50]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W50"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now put pages on your watchlist for a limited period of time. Some wikis already had this function. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Tech/Watchlist_Expiry][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Watchlist_expiry] '''Changes later this week''' * Information from Wikidata that is used on a wiki page can be shown in recent changes and watchlists on a Wikimedia wiki. To see this you need to turn on showing Wikidata edits in your watchlist in the preferences. Changes to the Wikidata description in the language of a Wikimedia wiki will then be shown in recent changes and watchlists. This will not show edits to languages that are not relevant to your wiki. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2020-November/014402.html][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191831] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Community Wishlist Survey]] between 8 December and 21 December. The survey decides what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/50|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W50"/> 17:14, 7 decembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20754641 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Tech News: 2020-51]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W51"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a [[mw:Wikipedia for KaiOS|Wikipedia app]] for [[:w:en:KaiOS|KaiOS]] phones. It was released in India in September. It can now be downloaded in other countries too. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/12/10/growing-wikipedias-reach-with-an-app-for-kaios-feature-phones/] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2020-12-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/51|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W51"/> 22:33, 14 decembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20803489 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Tech News: 2020-52]] == <section begin="technews-2020-W52"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 11 January 2021. '''Recent changes''' * The <code><nowiki>{{citation needed}}</nowiki></code> template shows when a statement in a Wikipedia article needs a source. If you click on it when you edit with the visual editor there is a popup that explains this. Now it can also show the reason and when it was added. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270107] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. '''Future changes''' * You can [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Ideas|propose and discuss]] what technical improvements should be done for geographic information. This could be coordinates, maps or other related things. * Some wikis use [[mw:Writing systems/LanguageConverter|LanguageConverter]] to switch between writing systems or variants of a language. This can only be done for the entire page. There will be a <code><nowiki><langconvert></nowiki></code> tag that can convert a piece of text on a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263082] * Oversighters and stewards can hide entries in [[Special:AbuseLog|Special:AbuseLog]]. They can soon hide multiple entries at once using checkboxes. This works like hiding normal edits. It will happen in early January. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260904] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2020/52|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2020-W52"/> 21:52, 21 decembar 2020 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20833836 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Tech News: 2021-02]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W02"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can choose to be reminded when you have not added an edit summary. This can be done in your preferences. This could conflict with the [[:w:en:CAPTCHA|CAPTCHA]]. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12729] * You can link to specific log entries. You can get these links for example by clicking the timestamps in the log. Until now, such links to private log entries showed no entry even if you had permission to view private log entries. The links now show the entry. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T269761] * Admins can use the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filter tool]] to automatically prevent bad edits. Three changes happened last week: ** The filter editing interface now shows syntax errors while you type. This is similar to JavaScript pages. It also shows a warning for regular expressions that match the empty string. New warnings will be added later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T187686] ** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:Oversighters|Oversighters]] can now hide multiple filter log entries at once using checkboxes on [[Special:AbuseLog]]. This is how the usual revision deletion works. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260904] ** When a filter matches too many actions after it has been changed it is "throttled". The most powerful actions are disabled. This is to avoid many editors getting blocked when an administrator made a mistake. The administrator will now get a notification about this "throttle". * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a new tool to [https://skins.wmflabs.org/?#/add build new skins]. You can also [https://skins.wmflabs.org/?#/ see] existing [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Skins|skins]]. You can [[mw:User talk:Jdlrobson|give feedback]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2020-December/094130.html] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Bots using the API no longer watch pages automatically based on account preferences. Setting the <code>watchlist</code> to <code>watch</code> will still work. This is to reduce the size of the watchlist data in the database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T258108] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto's]] [[:mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#File metadata|file metadata]] now includes length. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209679] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] and [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] code pages now have link anchors to [https://patchdemo.wmflabs.org/wikis/40e4795d4448b55a6d8c46ff414bcf78/w/index.php/MediaWiki:En.js#L-125 line numbers]. You can use wikilinks like [[:w:en:MediaWiki:Common.js#L-50]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29531] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] There was a [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki last week. You can read [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.25/Changelog|a detailed log]] of all 763 changes. Most of them are very small and will not affect you. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/02|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W02"/> 16:40, 11 januar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20950047 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Tech News: 2021-03]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W03"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|Growth team]] plans to add features to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer tasks/Experiment analysis, November 2020|get more visitors to edit]] to more Wikipedias. You can help [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-growthexperiments&language=&filter=&action=translate translating the interface]. * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210126T07 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}} at 07:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271791] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|MassMessage]] posts could be automatically timestamped in the future. This is because MassMessage senders can now send pages using MassMessage. Pages are more difficult to sign. If there are times when a MassMessage post should not be timestamped you can [[phab:T270435|let the developers know]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/03|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W03"/> 17:09, 18 januar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=20974628 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Tech News: 2021-04]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W04"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not to edit Wikimedia Commons for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210126T07 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}} at 07:00 (UTC)]. You will not be able to read or edit [[:wikitech:Main Page|Wikitech]] for a short time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210128T09 {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} at 09:00 (UTC)]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271791][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272388] '''Changes later this week''' * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|Bracket matching]] will be added to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] syntax highlighter on the first wikis. The first wikis are German and Catalan Wikipedia and maybe other Wikimedia wikis. This will happen on 27 January. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270238] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-01-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/04|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W04"/> 19:29, 25 januar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21007423 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Tech News: 2021-05]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W05"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * [[:w:en:IPv6|IPv6 addresses]] were written in lowercase letters in diffs. This caused dead links since [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] only accepted uppercase letters for the IPs. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272225] '''Changes later this week''' * You can soon use Wikidata to link to pages on the multilingual Wikisource. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138332] * Often editors use a "non-breaking space" to make a gap between two items when reading but still show them together. This can be used to avoid a line break. You will now be able to add new ones via the special character tool in the 2010, 2017, and visual editors. The character will be shown in the visual editor as a space with a grey background. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T70429][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T96666] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=| Advanced item]] Wikis use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to stop bad edits being made. Filter maintainers can now use syntax like <code>1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.55</code> as well as the <code>1.2.3.4/27</code> syntax for IP ranges. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T218074] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.29|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva]] is the skin Wikimedia wikis use for mobile traffic. When a page is protected and you can't edit it you can normally read the source wikicode. This doesn't work on Minerva on mobile devices. This is being fixed. Some text might overlap. This is because your community needs to update [[MediaWiki:Protectedpagetext|MediaWiki:Protectedpagetext]] to work on mobile. You can [[phab:T208827|read more]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Inline_styles_should_not_use_properties_that_impact_sizing_and_positioning][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Avoid_tables_for_anything_except_data] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] and [[:wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] will change the IP address they use to contact the wikis. The new IP address will be <code>185.15.56.1</code>. This will happen on February 8. You can [[:wikitech:News/CloudVPS NAT wikis|read more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/05|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W05"/> 23:37, 1 februar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21033195 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Tech News: 2021-06]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W06"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps|Wikipedia app]] for Android now has watchlists and talk pages in the app. [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.wikipedia] '''Changes later this week''' * You can see edits to chosen pages on [[Special:Watchlist|Special:Watchlist]]. You can add pages to your watchlist on every wiki you like. The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|GlobalWatchlist]] extension will come to Meta on 11 February. There you can see entries on watched pages on different wikis on the same page. The new watchlist will be found on [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Special:GlobalWatchlist]] on Meta. You can choose which wikis to watch and other preferences on [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlistSettings|Special:GlobalWatchlistSettings]] on Meta. You can watch up to five wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T260862] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * When admins [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Protecting and unprotecting pages|protect]] pages the form will use the [[mw:UX standardization|OOUI look]]. [[Special:Import|Special:Import]] will also get the new look. This will make them easier to use on mobile phones. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235424][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108792] * Some services will not work for a short period of time from 07:00 UTC on 17 February. There might be problems with new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|short links]], new translations, new notifications, adding new items to your [[mw:Reading/Reading Lists|reading lists]] or recording [[:w:en:Email#Tracking of sent mail|email bounces]]. This is because of database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273758] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[m:Tech/News/2021/05|Last week]] Tech News reported that the IP address [[:wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] and [[:wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] use to contact the wikis will change on 8 February. This is delayed. It will happen later instead. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/CloudVPS_NAT_wikis] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/06|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W06"/> 18:40, 8 februar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21082948 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Tech News: 2021-07]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W07"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * There were problems with recent versions of MediaWiki. Because the updates caused problems the developers rolled back to an earlier version. Some updates and new functions will come later than planned. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2021-February/094255.html][https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2021-February/094271.html] * Some services will not work for a short period of time from 07:00 UTC on 17 February. There might be problems with new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|short links]], new translations, new notifications, adding new items to your [[mw:Reading/Reading Lists|reading lists]] or recording [[:w:en:Email#Tracking of sent mail|email bounces]]. This is because of database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273758] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.31|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/07|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W07"/> 18:54, 15 februar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21105437 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Tech News: 2021-08]] == <div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The visual editor will now use [[:c:Commons:Structured data/Media search|MediaSearch]] to find images. You can search for images on Commons in the visual editor when you are looking for illustrations. This is to help editors find better images. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259896] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighter]] now works with more languages: [[:w:en:Futhark (programming language)|Futhark]], [[:w:en:Graphviz|Graphviz]]/[[:w:en:DOT (graph description language)|DOT]], CDDL and AMDGPU. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274741] '''Problems''' * Editing a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EasyTimeline|timeline]] might have removed all text from it. This was because of a bug and has been fixed. You might need to edit the timeline again for it to show properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274822] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.32|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-02-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] There is a [[:m:Wikimedia Rust developers user group|user group]] for developers and users interested in working on Wikimedia wikis with the [[:w:en:Rust (programming language)|Rust programming language]]. You can join or tell others who want to make your wiki better in the future. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div> ---- 01:16, 23 februar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21134058 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Tech News: 2021-09]] == <div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth team tools]] can now show the name of a newcomer's mentor anywhere [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship/Integrating_mentorship|through a magic word]]. This can be used for welcome messages or userboxes. * A new version of the [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:VideoCutTool|VideoCutTool]] is now available. It enables cropping, trimming, audio disabling, and rotating video content. It is being created as part of the developer outreach programs. '''Problems''' * There was a problem with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Job queue|job queue]]. This meant some functions did not save changes and mass messages were delayed. This did not affect wiki edits. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275437] * Some editors may not be logged in to their accounts automatically in the latest versions of Firefox and Safari. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T226797] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.33|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div> ---- 20:06, 1 mart 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21161722 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Tech News: 2021-10]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W10"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation|Section translation]] now works on Bengali Wikipedia. It helps mobile editors translate sections of articles. It will come to more wikis later. The first focus is active wikis with a smaller number of articles. You can [https://sx.wmflabs.org/index.php/Main_Page test it] and [[mw:Talk:Content translation/Section translation|leave feedback]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged revisions]] now give admins the review right. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275293] * When someone links to a Wikipedia article on Twitter this will now show a preview of the article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276185] '''Problems''' * Many graphs have [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] errors. Graph editors can check their graphs in their browser's developer console after editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275833] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The [[mw:Talk pages project/New discussion|New Discussion]] tool will soon be a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DiscussionTools|discussion tools]] beta feature for on most Wikipedias. The goal is to make it easier to start new discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275257] '''Future changes''' * There will be a number of changes to make it easier to work with templates. Some will come to the first wikis in March. Other changes will come to the first wikis in June. This is both for those who use templates and those who create or maintain them. You can [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|read more]]. * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]] will become a default feature on some wikis on 17 March. They will share a setting with [[mw:Page Previews|Page Previews]]. If you prefer the Reference Tooltips or Navigation-Popups gadget you can keep using them. If so Reference Previews won't be shown. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271206][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews] * New JavaScript-based functions will not work in [[:w:en:Internet Explorer 11|Internet Explorer 11]]. This is because Internet Explorer is an old browser that doesn't work with how JavaScript is written today. Everything that works in Internet Explorer 11 today will continue working in Internet Explorer for now. You can [[mw:Compatibility/IE11|read more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/10|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W10"/> 18:50, 8 mart 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21175593 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Tech News: 2021-11]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W11"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikis that are part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|desktop improvements]] project can now use a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Search|search function]]. The desktop improvements and the new search will come to more wikis later. You can also [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#Deployment plan and timeline|test it early]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Editors who put up banners or change site-wide [[:w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] code should use the [https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000566/overview?viewPanel=16&orgId=1 client error graph] to see that their changes has not caused problems. You can [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2021/03/08/sailing-steady%e2%80%8a-%e2%80%8ahow-you-can-help-keep-wikimedia-sites-error-free read more]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276296] '''Problems''' * Due to [[phab:T276968|database issues]] the [https://meta.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org Wikimedia Beta Cluster] was read-only for over a day. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.34|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You can add a [[:w:en:Newline|newline]] or [[:w:en:Carriage return|carriage return]] character to a custom signature if you use a template. There is a proposal to not allow them in the future. This is because they can cause formatting problems. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/New_requirements_for_user_signatures#Additional_proposal_(2021)][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272322] * You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T276899|12 wikis]] for a short period of time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210323T06 {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|en}} at 06:00 (UTC)]. This could take 30 minutes but will probably be much faster. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] You can use [https://quarry.wmflabs.org/ Quarry] for [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries to the [[wikitech:Wiki replicas|Wiki Replicas]]. Cross-database <code>JOINS</code> will no longer work from 23 March. There will be a new field to specify the database to connect to. If you think this affects you and you need help you can [[phab:T268498|post on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]]. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/PAWS PAWS] and other ways to do [[:w:en:SQL|SQL]] queries to the Wiki Replicas will be affected later. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Wiki_Replicas_2020_Redesign] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/11|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W11"/> 00:20, 16 mart 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21226057 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Tech News: 2021-12]] == <section begin="technews-2021-W12"/><div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a [[mw:Wikipedia for KaiOS|Wikipedia app]] for [[:w:en:KaiOS|KaiOS]] phones. They don't have a touch screen so readers navigate with the phone keys. There is now a [https://wikimedia.github.io/wikipedia-kaios/sim.html simulator] so you can see what it looks like. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|reply tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|new discussion tool]] are now available as the "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] in almost all wikis except German Wikipedia. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T276899|twelve wikis]] for a short period of time on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210323T06 {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} at 06:00 (UTC)]. This can also affect password changes, logging in to new wikis, global renames and changing or confirming emails. This could take 30 minutes but will probably be much faster. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.36|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[:w:en:Syntax highlighting|Syntax highlighting]] colours will change to be easier to read. This will soon come to the [[phab:T276346|first wikis]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Improved_Color_Scheme_of_Syntax_Highlighting] '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged revisions]] will no longer have multiple tags like "tone" or "depth". It will also only have one tier. This was changed because very few wikis used these features and they make the tool difficult to maintain. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T185664][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277883] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts can access variables about the current page in JavaScript. In 2015 this was moved from <code dir=ltr>wg*</code> to <code dir=ltr>mw.config</code>. <code dir=ltr>wg*</code> will soon no longer work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T72470] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/12|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div></div> <section end="technews-2021-W12"/> 17:51, 22 mart 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21244806 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Tech News: 2021-13]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Some very old [[:w:en:Web browser|web browsers]] [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility|don’t work]] well with the Wikimedia wikis. Some old code for browsers that used to be supported is being removed. This could cause issues in those browsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277803] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:m:IRC/Channels#Raw_feeds|IRC recent changes feeds]] have been moved to a new server. Make sure all tools automatically reconnect to <code>irc.wikimedia.org</code> and not to the name of any specific server. Users should also consider switching to the more modern [[:wikitech:Event Platform/EventStreams|EventStreams]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T224579] '''Problems''' * When you move a page that many editors have on their watchlist the history can be split. It might also not be possible to move it again for a while. This is because of a [[:w:en:Job queue|job queue]] problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278350] * Some translatable pages on Meta could not be edited. This was because of a bug in the translation tool. The new MediaWiki version was delayed because of problems like this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278429][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T274940] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.37|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-03-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 19:28, 29 mart 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21267131 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Tech News: 2021-14]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Editors can collapse part of an article so you have to click on it to see it. When you click a link to a section inside collapsed content it will now expand to show the section. The browser will scroll down to the section. Previously such links didn't work unless you manually expanded the content first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276741] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|citoid]] [[:w:en:API|API]] will use for example <code>2010-12-XX</code> instead of <code>2010-12</code> for dates with a month but no days. This is because <code>2010-12</code> could be confused with <code>2010-2012</code> instead of <code>December 2010</code>. This is called level 1 instead of level 0 in the [https://www.loc.gov/standards/datetime/ Extended Date/Time Format]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132308] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/wmf.38|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.36/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[:wikitech:PAWS|PAWS]] can now connect to the new [[:wikitech:Wiki Replicas|Wiki Replicas]]. Cross-database <code>JOINS</code> will no longer work from 28 April. There is [[:wikitech:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign#How should I connect to databases in PAWS?|a new way to connect]] to the databases. Until 28 April both ways to connect to the databases will work. If you think this affects you and you need help you can post [[phab:T268498|on Phabricator]] or on [[wikitech:Talk:News/Wiki Replicas 2020 Redesign|Wikitech]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 21:38, 5 april 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21287348 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Tech News: 2021-16]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Email to the Wikimedia wikis are handled by groups of Wikimedia editors. These volunteer response teams now use [https://github.com/znuny/Znuny Znuny] instead of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/OTRS|OTRS]]. The functions and interface remain the same. The volunteer administrators will give more details about the next steps soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T279303][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275294] * If you use [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighting]], you can see line numbers in the 2010 and 2017 wikitext editors when editing templates. This is to make it easier to see line breaks or talk about specific lines. Line numbers will soon come to all namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267911][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Line_Numbering][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Line_Numbering] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Because of a technical change there could be problems with gadgets and scripts that have an edit summary area that looks [https://phab.wmfusercontent.org/file/data/llvdqqnb5zpsfzylbqcg/PHID-FILE-25vs4qowibmtysl7cbml/Screen_Shot_2021-04-06_at_2.34.04_PM.png similar to this one]. If they look strange they should use <code>mw.loader.using('mediawiki.action.edit.styles')</code> to go back to how they looked before. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278898] * The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.1|latest version]] of MediaWiki came to the Wikimedia wikis last week. There was no Tech News issue last week. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * The user group <code>oversight</code> will be renamed <code>suppress</code>. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. This is the technical name. It doesn't affect what you call the editors with this user right on your wiki. This is planned to happen in two weeks. You can comment [[phab:T112147|in Phabricator]] if you have objections. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 18:47, 19 april 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21356080 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Tech News: 2021-17]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Templates have parameters that can have specific values. It is possible to suggest values for editors with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TemplateData|TemplateData]]. You can soon see them as a drop-down list in the visual editor. This is to help template users find the right values faster. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273857][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-04-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 23:22, 26 april 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21391118 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Tech News: 2021-18]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Twinkle|Twinkle]] is a gadget on English Wikipedia. It can help with maintenance and patrolling. It can [[m:Grants:Project/Rapid/SD0001/Twinkle localisation/Report|now be used on other wikis]]. You can get Twinkle on your wiki using the [https://github.com/wikimedia-gadgets/twinkle-starter twinkle-starter] GitHub repository. '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|content translation tool]] did not work for many articles for a little while. This was because of a bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281346] * Some things will not work for about a minute on 5 May. This will happen [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210505T0600 around 06:00 UTC]. This will affect the content translation tool and notifications among other things. This is because of an upgrade to avoid crashes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281212] '''Changes later this week''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] will become a default feature on a number of wikis on 5 May. This is later than planned because of some changes. You can use it without using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|Page Previews]] if you want to. The earlier plan was to have the preference to use both or none. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271206][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:CSS|CSS]] classes <code dir=ltr>.error</code>, <code dir=ltr>.warning</code> and <code dir=ltr>.success</code> do not work for mobile readers if they have not been specifically defined on your wiki. From June they will not work for desktop readers. This can affect gadgets and templates. The classes can be defined in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] or template styles instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280766] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:42, 3 maj 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21418010 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Tech News: 2021-19]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You can see what participants plan to work on at the online [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2021|Wikimedia hackathon]] 22–23 May. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:08, 10 maj 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21428676 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Tech News: 2021-20]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new toolbar in [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply tool]]. It works in the wikitext source mode. You can enable it in [[Special:Preferences#mw-htmlform-discussion|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276608] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Replying#13_May_2021] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion#13_May_2021] * Wikimedia [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo mailing lists] are being moved to [[:w:en:GNU Mailman|Mailman 3]]. This is a newer version. For the [[:w:en:Character encoding|character encoding]] to work it will change from <code>[[:w:en:UTF-8|UTF-8]]</code> to <code>utf8mb3</code>. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IEYQ2HS3LZF2P3DAYMNZYQDGHWPVMTPY/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T282621] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] An [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/14|earlier issue]] of Tech News said that the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|citoid]] [[:w:en:API|API]] would handle dates with a month but no days in a new way. This has been reverted for now. There needs to be more discussion of how it affects different wikis first. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T132308] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] <code>MediaWiki:Pageimages-blacklist</code> will be renamed <code>MediaWiki:Pageimages-denylist</code>. The list can be copied to the new name. It will happen on 19 May for some wikis and 20 May for some wikis. Most wikis don't use it. It lists images that should never be used as thumbnails for articles. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T282626] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 15:47, 17 maj 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21464279 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Tech News: 2021-21]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Wikimedia movement has been using [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC|IRC]] on a network called [[:w:en:Freenode|Freenode]]. There have been changes around who is in control of the network. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC/Group_Contacts|Wikimedia IRC Group Contacts]] have [[m:Special:Diff/21476411|decided]] to move to the new [[:w:en:Libera Chat|Libera Chat]] network instead. This is not a formal decision for the movement to move all channels but most Wikimedia IRC channels will probably leave Freenode. There is a [[:m:IRC/Migrating_to_Libera_Chat|migration guide]] and ongoing Wikimedia [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Freenode (IRC)|discussions about this]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-05-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 19:04, 24 maj 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21477606 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Tech News: 2021-22]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * There was an issue on the Vector skin with the text size of categories and notices under the page title. It was fixed last Monday. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283206] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 19:04, 31 maj 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21516076 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Tech News: 2021-23]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia movement uses [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] for technical tasks. This is where we collect technical suggestions, bugs and what developers are working on. The company behind Phabricator will stop working on it. This will not change anything for the Wikimedia movement now. It could lead to changes in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/YAXOD46INJLAODYYIJUVQWOZFIV54VUI/][https://admin.phacility.com/phame/post/view/11/phacility_is_winding_down_operations/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283980] * Searching on Wikipedia will find more results in some languages. This is mainly true for when those who search do not use the correct [[:w:en:Diacritic|diacritics]] because they are not seen as necessary in that language. For example searching for <code>Bedusz</code> doesn't find <code>Będusz</code> on German Wikipedia. The character <code>ę</code> isn't used in German so many would write <code>e</code> instead. This will work better in the future in some languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219550] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:w:en:Cross-site request forgery|CSRF token parameters]] in the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Main page|action API]] were changed in 2014. The old parameters from before 2014 will stop working soon. This can affect bots, gadgets and user scripts that still use the old parameters. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IMP43BNCI32C524O5YCUWMQYP4WVBQ2B/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280806] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 22:01, 7 juni 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21551759 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Tech News: 2021-24]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Logged-in users on the mobile web can choose to use the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|advanced mobile mode]]. They now see categories in a similar way as users on desktop do. This means that some gadgets that have just been for desktop users could work for users of the mobile site too. If your wiki has such gadgets you could decide to turn them on for the mobile site too. Some gadgets probably need to be fixed to look good on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284763] * Language links on Wikidata now works for [[:oldwikisource:Main Page|multilingual Wikisource]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275958] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * In the future we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|can't show the IP]] of unregistered editors to everyone. This is because privacy regulations and norms have changed. There is now a rough draft of how [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#Updates|showing the IP to those who need to see it]] could work. * German Wikipedia, English Wikivoyage and 29 smaller wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on 22 June. This is planned between 5:00 and 5:30 UTC. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284530] * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes in the week of 28 June. More information will be published in Tech News later. It will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281515][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281209] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 22:25, 14 juni 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21587625 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Tech News: 2021-25]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The <code>otrs-member</code> group name is now <code>vrt-permissions</code>. This could affect abuse filters. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280615] '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not edit German Wikipedia, English Wikivoyage and 29 smaller wikis for a few minutes on 22 June. This is planned between [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210623T0500 5:00 and 5:30 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284530] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:47, 21 juni 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21593987 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Tech News: 2021-26]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|Growth features]] now can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure Growth features directly on their wiki]]. This uses the new special page <code>Special:EditGrowthConfig</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285423] * Wikisources have a new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech/OCR Improvements|OCR tool]]. If you don't want to see the "extract text" button on Wikisource you can add <code>.ext-wikisource-ExtractTextWidget { display: none; }</code> to your [[Special:MyPage/common.css|common.css page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285311] '''Problems''' *You will be able to read but not edit the Wikimedia wikis for a few minutes on 29 June. This is planned at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210629T1400 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281515][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T281209] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-06-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * <code>Threshold for stub link formatting</code>, <code>thumbnail size</code> and <code>auto-number headings</code> can be set in preferences. They are expensive to maintain and few editors use them. The developers are planning to remove them. Removing them will make pages load faster. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/User:SKim (WMF)/Performance Dependent User Preferences|read more and give feedback]]. * A toolbar will be added to the [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|Reply tool]]'s wikitext source mode. This will make it easier to link to pages and to ping other users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T276609][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Replying#Status_updates] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 18:30, 28 juni 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21653312 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Tech News: 2021-27]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 19 July. '''Recent changes''' * [[:wikidata:Q4063270|AutoWikiBrowser]] is a tool to make repetitive tasks easier. It now uses [[:w:en:JSON|JSON]]. <code>Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage</code> has moved to <code>Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPageJSON</code> and <code>Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/Config</code>. <code>Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage/Version</code> has moved to <code>Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser/CheckPage/VersionJSON</code>. The tool will eventually be configured on the wiki so that you don't have to wait until the new version to add templates or regular expression fixes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T241196] '''Problems''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] helps saving online sources on some wikis. It adds them to [[:w:en:Wayback Machine|Wayback Machine]] and links to them there. This is so they don't disappear if the page that was linked to is removed. It currently has a problem with linking to the wrong date when it moves pages from <code>archive.is</code> to <code>web.archive.org</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T283432] '''Changes later this week''' * The tool to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|find, add and remove templates]] will be updated. This is to make it easier to find and use the right templates. It will come to the first wikis on 7 July. It will come to more wikis later this year. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Removing_a_template_from_a_page_using_the_VisualEditor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284553] * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * Some Wikimedia wikis use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flagged Revisions|Flagged Revisions]] or pending changes. It hides edits from new and unregistered accounts for readers until they have been patrolled. The auto review action in Flagged Revisions will no longer be logged. All old logs of auto-review will be removed. This is because it creates a lot of logs that are not very useful. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285608] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 19:31, 5 juli 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21694636 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Tech News: 2021-29]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The tool to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|find, add and remove templates]] was updated. This is to make it easier to find and use the right templates. It was supposed to come to the first wikis on 7 July. It was delayed to 12 July instead. It will come to more wikis later this year. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Removing_a_template_from_a_page_using_the_VisualEditor][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284553] * [[Special:UnconnectedPages|Special:UnconnectedPages]] lists pages that are not connected to Wikidata. This helps you find pages that can be connected to Wikidata items. Some pages should not be connected to Wikidata. You can use the magic word <code><nowiki>__EXPECTED_UNCONNECTED_PAGE__</nowiki></code> on pages that should not be listed on the special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97577] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the [[:w:en:Parsing|parser's]] HTML output will soon change. This can affect bots, gadgets, user scripts and extensions. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/L2UQJRHTFK5YG3IOZEC7JSLH2ZQNZRVU/ read more]. You can test it on [[:testwiki:Main Page|Testwiki]] or [[:test2wiki:Main Page|Testwiki 2]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The parameters for how you obtain [[mw:API:Tokens|tokens]] in the MediaWiki API were changed in 2014. The old way will no longer work from 1 September. Scripts, bots and tools that use the parameters from before the 2014 change need to be updated. You can [[phab:T280806#7215377|read more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:29, 19 juli 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21755027 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Tech News: 2021-30]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki came to the Wikimedia wikis the week before last week. This was not in Tech News because there was no newsletter that week. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-07-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * If you use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MonoBook|Monobook skin]] you can choose to switch off [[:w:en:Responsive web design|responsive design]] on mobile. This will now work for more skins. If <code>{{int:monobook-responsive-label}}</code> is unticked you need to also untick the new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preference]] <code>{{int:prefs-skin-responsive}}</code>. Otherwise it will stop working. Interface admins can automate this process on your wiki. You can [[phab:T285991|read more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 23:09, 26 juli 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21771634 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Tech News: 2021-31]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] If your wiki uses markup like <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div class="mw-content-ltr"></nowiki></code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div class="mw-content-rtl"></nowiki></code></bdi> without the required <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>dir</code></bdi> attribute, then these will no longer work in 2 weeks. There is a short-term fix that can be added to your local wiki's Common.css page, which is explained at [[phab:T287701|T287701]]. From now on, all usages should include the full attributes, for example: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div class="mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en"></nowiki></code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div class="mw-content-rtl" dir="rtl" lang="he"></nowiki></code></bdi>. This also applies to some other HTML tags, such as <code>span</code> or <code>code</code>. You can find existing examples on your wiki that need to be updated, using the instructions at [[phab:T287701|T287701]]. * Reminder: Wikimedia has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC/Migrating to Libera Chat|migrated to the Libera Chat IRC network]], from the old Freenode network. Local documentation should be updated. '''Problems''' * Last week, all wikis had slow access or no access for 30 minutes. There was a problem with generating dynamic lists of articles on the Russian Wikinews, due to the bulk import of 200,000+ new articles over 3 days, which led to database problems. The problematic feature has been disabled on that wiki and developers are discussing if it can be fixed properly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287380][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-07-26_ruwikinews_DynamicPageList] '''Changes later this week''' * When adding links to a page using [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] or the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Disambiguator|disambiguation pages]] will now only appear at the bottom of search results. This is because users do not often want to link to disambiguation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285510] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|team of the Wikipedia app for Android]] is working on communication in the app. The developers are working on how to talk to other editors and get notifications. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|read more]]. They are looking for users who want to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication/UsertestingJuly2021|test the plans]]. Any editor who has an Android phone and is willing to download the app can do this. * The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] for {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} will be updated in the coming weeks. You will be able to [[mw:Talk pages project/Notifications|subscribe to individual sections]] on a talk page at more wikis. You can test this now by adding <code>?dtenable=1</code> to the end of the talk page's URL ([https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Meta_talk:Sandbox?dtenable=1 example]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 22:44, 2 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21818289 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Tech News: 2021-32]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * You can read but not edit 17 wikis for a few minutes on 10 August. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1628571650 05:00 UTC]. This is because of work on the database. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287449] '''Changes later this week''' * The [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2021:Hackathon|Wikimania Hackathon]] will take place remotely on 13 August, starting at 5:00 UTC, for 24 hours. You can participate in many ways. You can still propose projects and sessions. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The old CSS <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div class="visualClear"></div></nowiki></code></bdi> will not be supported after 12 August. Instead, templates and pages should use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><div style="clear:both;"></div></nowiki></code></bdi>. Please help to replace any existing uses on your wiki. There are global-search links available at [[phab:T287962|T287962]]. '''Future changes''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is a place for Wikipedia editors to get access to sources. There is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TheWikipediaLibrary|extension]] which has a new function to tell users when they can take part in it. It will use notifications. It will start pinging the first users in September. It will ping more users later. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288070] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] [[w:en:Vue.js|Vue.js]] will be the [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] framework for MediaWiki in the future. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/SOZREBYR36PUNFZXMIUBVAIOQI4N7PDU/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 18:18, 9 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21856726 --> : U bswiki je ''visualClear'' samo tu u ''Tech News''. ✍️ [[Korisnik:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[Razgovor s korisnikom:Dušan Kreheľ|razgovor]]) 15:49, 10 august 2021 (CEST) == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Tech News: 2021-33]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can add language links in the sidebar in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|new Vector skin]] again. You do this by connecting the page to a Wikidata item. The new Vector skin has moved the language links but the new language selector cannot add language links yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287206] '''Problems''' * There was a problem on wikis which use the Translate extension. Translations were not updated or were replaced with the English text. The problems have been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288700][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288683][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288719] '''Changes later this week''' * A [[mw:Help:Tags|revision tag]] will soon be added to edits that add links to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Disambiguator|disambiguation pages]]. This is because these links are usually added by accident. The tag will allow editors to easily find the broken links and fix them. If your wiki does not like this feature, it can be [[mw:Help:Tags#Deleting a tag added by the software|hidden]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287549] *Would you like to help improve the information about tools? Would you like to attend or help organize a small virtual meetup for your community to discuss the list of tools? Please get in touch on the [[m:Toolhub/The Quality Signal Sessions|Toolhub Quality Signal Sessions]] talk page. We are also looking for feedback [[m:Talk:Toolhub/The Quality Signal Sessions#Discussion topic for "Quality Signal Sessions: The Tool Maintainers edition"|from tool maintainers]] on some specific questions. * In the past, edits to any page in your user talk space ignored your [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications#mute|mute list]], e.g. sub-pages. Starting this week, this is only true for edits to your talk page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288112] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 21:25, 16 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21889213 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Tech News: 2021-34]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score]] extension (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><score></nowiki></code></bdi> notation) has been re-enabled on public wikis and upgraded to a newer version. Some musical score functionality may no longer work because the extension is only enabled in "safe mode". The security issue has been fixed and an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score/2021 security advisory|advisory published]]. '''Problems''' * You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T289130|some wikis]] for a few minutes on {{#time:j xg|2021-08-25|en}}. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1629871217 06:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. During this time, operations on the CentralAuth will also not be possible. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 23:56, 23 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21923254 --> == Read-only reminder == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="MassMessage"/> A maintenance operation will be performed on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1629871231 {{#time: l F d H:i e|2021-08-25T06:00|en}}]. It should only last for a few minutes. Also during this time, operations on the CentralAuth will not be possible (GlobalRenames, changing/confirming e-mail addresses, logging into new wikis, password changes). For more details about the operation and on all impacted services, please check [[phab:T289130|on Phabricator]]. A banner will be displayed 30 minutes before the operation. Please help your community to be aware of this maintenance operation. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}<section end="MassMessage"/> </div> 22:33, 24 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21927201 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Tech News: 2021-35]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Some musical score syntax no longer works and may needed to be updated, you can check [[:Category:{{MediaWiki:score-error-category}}]] on your wiki for a list of pages with errors. '''Problems''' * Musical scores were unable to render lyrics in some languages because of missing fonts. This has been fixed now. If your language would prefer a different font, please file a request in Phabricator. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289554] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The parameters for how you obtain [[mw:API:Tokens|tokens]] in the MediaWiki API were changed in 2014. The old way will no longer work from 1 September. Scripts, bots and tools that use the parameters from before the 2014 change need to be updated. You can [[phab:T280806#7215377|read more]] about this. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-08-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You will be able to read but not edit [[phab:T289660|Commons]] for a few minutes on {{#time:j xg|2021-09-06|en}}. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1630818058 05:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes in the week of 13 September. More information will be published in Tech News later. It will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287539] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:59, 30 august 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21954810 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Tech News: 2021-36]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The wikis that have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] deployed have been part of A/B testing since deployment, in which some newcomers did not receive the new features. Now, all of the newcomers on 21 of the smallest of those wikis will be receiving the features. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289786] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In 2017, the provided jQuery library was upgraded from version 1 to 3, with a compatibility layer. The migration will soon finish, to make the site load faster for everyone. If you maintain a gadget or user script, check if you have any JQMIGRATE errors and fix them, or they will break. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280944][https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/6Z2BVLOBBEC2QP4VV4KOOVQVE52P3HOP/] * Last year, the Portuguese Wikipedia community embarked on an experiment to make log-in compulsory for editing.  The [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Impact report for Login Required Experiment on Portuguese Wikipedia|impact report of this trial]] is ready. Moving forward, the Anti-Harassment Tools team is looking for projects that are willing to experiment with restricting IP editing on their wiki for a short-term experiment. [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Login Required Experiment|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:18, 6 septembar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=21981010 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Tech News: 2021-37]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * 45 new Wikipedias now have access to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289680] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment table|A majority of Wikipedias]] now have access to the Growth features. The Growth team [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ|has published an FAQ page]] about the features. This translatable FAQ covers the description of the features, how to use them, how to change the configuration, and more. '''Problems''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on 14 September. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628002 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287539] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.37/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting this week, Wikipedia in Italian will receive weekly software updates on Wednesdays. It used to receive the updates on Thursdays. Due to this change, bugs will be noticed and fixed sooner. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T286664] * You can add language links in the sidebar in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|the new Vector skin]] again. You do this by connecting the page to a Wikidata item. The new Vector skin has moved the language links but the new language selector cannot add language links yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287206] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlight]] tool marks up code with different colours. It now can highlight 23 new code languages. Additionally, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>golang</code></bdi> can now be used as an alias for the [[d:Q37227|Go programming language]], and a special <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>output</code></bdi> mode has been added to show a program's output. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280117][https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi/+/715277/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 17:31, 13 septembar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22009517 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Tech News: 2021-38]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Growth features are now deployed to almost all Wikipedias. [[phab:T290582|For the majority of small Wikipedias]], the features are only available for experienced users, to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ#enable|test the features]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/FAQ#config|configure them]]. Features will be available for newcomers starting on 20 September 2021. * MediaWiki had a feature that would highlight local links to short articles in a different style. Each user could pick the size at which "stubs" would be highlighted. This feature was very bad for performance, and following a consultation, has been removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284917] * A technical change was made to the MonoBook skin to allow for easier maintenance and upkeep. This has resulted in some minor changes to HTML that make MonoBook's HTML consistent with other skins. Efforts have been made to minimize the impact on editors, but please ping [[m:User:Jon (WMF)|Jon (WMF)]] on wiki or in [[phab:T290888|phabricator]] if any problems are reported. '''Problems''' * There was a problem with search last week. Many search requests did not work for 2 hours because of an accidental restart of the search servers. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-09-13_cirrussearch_restart] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[s:Special:ApiHelp/query+proofreadinfo|meta=proofreadpage API]] has changed. The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>piprop</nowiki></code></bdi> parameter has been renamed to <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>prpiprop</nowiki></code></bdi>. API users should update their code to avoid unrecognized parameter warnings. Pywikibot users should upgrade to 6.6.0. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290585] '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Replying|Reply tool]] will be deployed to the remaining wikis in the coming weeks. It is currently part of "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta features]] at most wikis. You will be able to turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Editing Preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262331] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki_1.37/Deprecation_of_legacy_API_token_parameters|previously announced]] change to how you obtain tokens from the API has been delayed to September 21 because of an incompatibility with Pywikibot. Bot operators using Pywikibot can follow [[phab:T291202|T291202]] for progress on a fix, and should plan to upgrade to 6.6.1 when it is released. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 20:29, 20 septembar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22043415 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Tech News: 2021-39]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[w:en:IOS|iOS 15]] has a new function called [https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212614 Private Relay] (Apple website). This can hide the user's IP when they use [[w:en:Safari (software)|Safari]] browser. This is like using a [[w:en:Virtual private network|VPN]] in that we see another IP address instead. It is opt-in and only for those who pay extra for [[w:en:ICloud|iCloud]]. It will come to Safari users on [[:w:en:OSX|OSX]] later. There is a [[phab:T289795|technical discussion]] about what this means for the Wikimedia wikis. '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and user-scripts add items to the [[m:Customization:Explaining_skins#Portlets|portlets]] (article tools) part of the skin. A recent change to the HTML may have made those links a different font-size. This can be fixed by adding the CSS class <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.vector-menu-dropdown-noicon</code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291438] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-09-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Onboarding_new_Wikipedians#New_experience|GettingStarted extension]] was built in 2013, and provides an onboarding process for new account holders in a few versions of Wikipedia. However, the recently developed [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] provide a better onboarding experience. Since the vast majority of Wikipedias now have access to the Growth features, GettingStarted will be deactivated starting on 4 October. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T235752] * A small number of users will not be able to connect to the Wikimedia wikis after 30 September. This is because an old [[:w:en:root certificate|root certificate]] will no longer work. They will also have problems with many other websites. Users who have updated their software in the last five years are unlikely to have problems. Users in Europe, Africa and Asia are less likely to have immediate problems even if their software is too old. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS/2021 Let's Encrypt root expiry|read more]]. * You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Notifications|receive notifications]] when someone leaves a comment on user talk page or mentions you in a talk page comment. Clicking the notification link will now bring you to the comment and highlight it. Previously, doing so brought you to the top of the section that contained the comment. You can find [[phab:T282029|more information in T282029.]] '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Replying|Reply tool]] will be deployed to the remaining wikis in the coming weeks. It is currently part of "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta features]] at most wikis. You will be able to turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Editing Preferences]]. [[phab:T288485|See the list of wikis.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262331] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W39"/> </div> 00:20, 28 septembar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22077885 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Tech News: 2021-40]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="tech-newsletter-content"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A more efficient way of sending changes from Wikidata to Wikimedia wikis that show them has been enabled for the following 10 wikis: mediawiki.org, the Italian, Catalan, Hebrew and Vietnamese Wikipedias, French Wikisource, and English Wikivoygage, Wikibooks, Wiktionary and Wikinews. If you notice anything strange about how changes from Wikidata appear in recent changes or your watchlist on those wikis you can [[phab:T48643|let the developers know]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Some gadgets and bots that use the API to read the AbuseFilter log might break. The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>hidden</code></bdi> property will no longer say an entry is <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>implicit</code></bdi> for unsuppressed log entries about suppressed edits. If your bot needs to know this, do a separate revision query. Additionally, the property will have the value <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>false</code></bdi> for visible entries; previously, it wasn't included in the response. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291718] * A more efficient way of sending changes from Wikidata to Wikimedia wikis that show them will be enabled for ''all production wikis''. If you notice anything strange about how changes from Wikidata appear in recent changes or your watchlist you can [[phab:T48643|let the developers know]]. '''Future changes''' * You can soon get cross-wiki notifications in the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|iOS Wikipedia app]]. You can also get notifications as push notifications. More notification updates will follow in later versions. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Notifications#September_2021_update] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The JavaScript variables <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgExtraSignatureNamespaces</code></bdi>, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgLegalTitleChars</code></bdi>, and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgIllegalFileChars</code></bdi> will soon be removed from <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/JavaScript#mw.config|mw.config]]</code></bdi>. These are not part of the "stable" variables available for use in wiki JavaScript. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292011] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The JavaScript variables <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgCookiePrefix</code></bdi>, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgCookieDomain</code></bdi>, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgCookiePath</code></bdi>, and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>wgCookieExpiration</code></bdi> will soon be removed from mw.config. Scripts should instead use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw.cookie</code></bdi> from the "<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">[[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#mediawiki.cookie|mediawiki.cookie]]</bdi>" module. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291760] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="tech-newsletter-content"/> </div> 18:27, 4 oktobar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22101208 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Tech News: 2021-41]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The [[mw:Manual:Table_of_contents#Auto-numbering|"auto-number headings" preference]] is being removed. You can read [[phab:T284921]] for the reasons and discussion. This change was [[m:Tech/News/2021/26|previously]] announced. [[mw:Snippets/Auto-number_headings|A JavaScript snippet]] is available which can be used to create a Gadget on wikis that still want to support auto-numbering. '''Meetings''' * You can join a meeting about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]]. A demonstration version of the [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Sticky Header|newest feature]] will be shown. The event will take place on Tuesday, 12 October at 16:00 UTC. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web/12-10-2021|See how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W41"/> </div> 17:28, 11 oktobar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22152137 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Tech News: 2021-42]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *[[m:Toolhub|Toolhub]] is a catalogue to make it easier to find software tools that can be used for working on the Wikimedia projects. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LF4SSR4QRCKV6NPRFGUAQWUFQISVIPTS/ read more]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The developers of the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia Android app]] are working on [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|communication in the app]]. You can now answer questions in [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication/UsertestingOctober2021|survey]] to help the development. * 3–5% of editors may be blocked in the next few months. This is because of a new service in Safari, which is similar to a [[w:en:Proxy server|proxy]] or a [[w:en:VPN|VPN]]. It is called iCloud Private Relay. There is a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Apple iCloud Private Relay|discussion about this]] on Meta. The goal is to learn what iCloud Private Relay could mean for the communities. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] is a new [[w:en:API|API]] for those who use a lot of information from the Wikimedia projects on other sites. It is a way to get big commercial users to pay for the data. There will soon be a copy of the Wikimedia Enterprise dataset. You can [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-ambassadors@lists.wikimedia.org/message/B2AX6PWH5MBKB4L63NFZY3ADBQG7MSBA/ read more]. You can also ask the team questions [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/88994018553 on Zoom] on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=15&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=10&year=2021 22 October 15:00 UTC]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W42"/> </div> 22:52, 18 oktobar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22176877 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Tech News: 2021-43]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2021]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools until 27 October. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-10-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff|Diff pages]] will have an improved copy and pasting experience. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Copy paste diffs|The changes]] will allow the text in the diff for before and after to be treated as separate columns and will remove any unwanted syntax. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T192526] * The version of the [[w:en:Liberation fonts|Liberation fonts]] used in SVG files will be upgraded. Only new thumbnails will be affected. Liberation Sans Narrow will not change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253600] '''Meetings''' * You can join a meeting about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]. News about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes will be shown. The event will take place on Wednesday, 27 October at 14:30 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/Talk to Us|See how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W43"/> </div> 22:06, 25 oktobar 2021 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22232718 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Tech News: 2021-44]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a limit on the amount of emails a user can send each day. This limit is now global instead of per-wiki. This change is to prevent abuse. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293866] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W44"/> </div> 21:26, 1 novembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22269406 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Tech News: 2021-45]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Mobile IP editors are now able to receive warning notices indicating they have a talk page message on the mobile website (similar to the orange banners available on desktop). These notices will be displayed on every page outside of the main namespace and every time the user attempts to edit. The notice on desktop now has a slightly different colour. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284642][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278105] '''Changes later this week''' * [[phab:T294321|Wikidata will be read-only]] for a few minutes on 11 November. This will happen around [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1636610400 06:00 UTC]. This is for database maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T294321] * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Future changes''' * In the future, unregistered editors will be given an identity that is not their [[:w:en:IP address|IP address]]. This is for legal reasons. A new user right will let editors who need to know the IPs of unregistered accounts to fight vandalism, spam, and harassment, see the IP. You can read the [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#IP Masking Implementation Approaches (FAQ)|suggestions for how that identity could work]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|discuss on the talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W45"/> </div> 21:34, 8 novembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22311003 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Tech News: 2021-46]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Most [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Maximum_file_size#MAXTHUMB|large file uploads]] errors that had messages like "<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>stashfailed</code></bdi>" or "<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>DBQueryError</code></bdi>" have now been fixed. An [[wikitech:Incident documentation/2021-11-04 large file upload timeouts|incident report]] is available. '''Problems''' * Sometimes, edits made on iOS using the visual editor save groups of numbers as telephone number links, because of a feature in the operating system. This problem is under investigation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116525] * There was a problem with search last week. Many search requests did not work for 2 hours because of a configuration error. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2021-11-10_cirrussearch_commonsfile_outage] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W46"/> </div> 23:05, 15 novembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22338097 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Tech News: 2021-47]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. *The template dialog in VisualEditor and in the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|new wikitext mode]] Beta feature will be [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|heavily improved]] on [[phab:T286992|a few wikis]]. Your [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|feedback is welcome]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W47"/> </div> 21:00, 22 novembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22366010 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Tech News: 2021-48]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-11-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W48"/> </div> 22:13, 29 novembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22375666 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Tech News: 2021-49]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * MediaWiki 1.38-wmf.11 was scheduled to be deployed on some wikis last week. The deployment was delayed because of unexpected problems. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * At all Wikipedias, a Mentor Dashboard is now available at <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>Special:MentorDashboard</nowiki></code></bdi>. It allows registered mentors, who take care of newcomers' first steps, to monitor their assigned newcomers' activity. It is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]]. You can learn more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How_to_configure_the_mentors%27_list|activating the mentor list]] on your wiki and about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor dashboard|the mentor dashboard project]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The predecessor to the current [[mw:API|MediaWiki Action API]] (which was created in 2008), <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>action=ajax</nowiki></code></bdi>, will be removed this week. Any scripts or bots using it will need to switch to the corresponding API module. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T42786] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] An old ResourceLoader module, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>jquery.jStorage</nowiki></code></bdi>, which was deprecated in 2016, will be removed this week. Any scripts or bots using it will need to switch to <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mediawiki.storage</nowiki></code></bdi> instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143034] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W49"/> </div> 22:57, 6 decembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22413926 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Tech News: 2021-50]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There are now default [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespace#Other_namespace_aliases|short aliases]] for the "Project:" namespace on most wikis. E.g. On Wikibooks wikis, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>[[WB:]]</nowiki></code></bdi> will go to the local language default for the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>[[Project:]]</nowiki></code></bdi> namespace. This change is intended to help the smaller communities have easy access to this feature. Additional local aliases can still be requested via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|the usual process]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293839] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2021-12-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W50"/> </div> 23:25, 13 decembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22441074 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Tech News: 2021-51]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2021-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 10 January 2022. '''Recent changes''' * Queries made by the DynamicPageList extension (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><DynamicPageList></nowiki></code></bdi>) are now only allowed to run for 10 seconds and error if they take longer. This is in response to multiple outages where long-running queries caused an outage on all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287380#7575719] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. '''Future changes''' * The developers of the Wikipedia iOS app are looking for testers who edit in multiple languages. You can [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/202112 testing|read more and let them know if you are interested]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The Wikimedia [[wikitech:Portal:Cloud VPS|Cloud VPS]] hosts technical projects for the Wikimedia movement. Developers need to [[wikitech:News/Cloud VPS 2021 Purge|claim projects]] they use. This is because old and unused projects are removed once a year. Unclaimed projects can be shut down from February. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/2B7KYL5VLQNHGQQHMYLW7KTUKXKAYY3T/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2021-W51"/> </div> 23:04, 20 decembar 2021 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22465395 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Tech News: 2022-02]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W02"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] A <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>oauth_consumer</code></bdi> variable has been added to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] to enable identifying changes made by specific tools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298281] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Migration_guide_(users)#Package_Gadgets|now able to directly include JSON pages]]. This means some gadgets can now be configured by administrators without needing the interface administrator permission, such as with the Geonotice gadget. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T198758] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets [[mw:Extension:Gadgets#Options|can now specify page actions]] on which they are available. For example, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>|actions=edit,history</code></bdi> will load a gadget only while editing and on history pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T63007] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] Gadgets can now be loaded on demand with the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>withgadget</code></bdi> URL parameter. This can be used to replace [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Snippets/Load JS and CSS by URL|an earlier snippet]] that typically looks like <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>withJS</code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>withCSS</code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29766] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] At wikis where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list|the Mentorship system is configured]], you can now use the Action API to get a list of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor_dashboard|mentor's]] mentees. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291966] * The heading on the main page can now be configured using <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Mainpage-title-loggedin]]</span> for logged-in users and <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Mainpage-title]]</span> for logged-out users. Any CSS that was previously used to hide the heading should be removed. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Small_wiki_toolkits/Starter_kit/Main_page_customization#hide-heading] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298715] * Four special pages (and their API counterparts) now have a maximum database query execution time of 30 seconds. These special pages are: RecentChanges, Watchlist, Contributions, and Log. This change will help with site performance and stability. You can read [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IPJNO75HYAQWIGTHI5LJHTDVLVOC4LJP/ more details about this change] including some possible solutions if this affects your workflows. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T297708] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Sticky Header|sticky header]] has been deployed for 50% of logged-in users on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions#pilot-wikis|more than 10 wikis]]. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Participate|how to take part in the project]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Events''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]] begins. All contributors to the Wikimedia projects can propose for tools and platform improvements. The proposal phase takes place from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-10|en}} 18:00 UTC to {{#time:j xg|2022-01-23|en}} 18:00 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/FAQ|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W02"/> </div> 02:22, 11 januar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22562156 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Tech News: 2022-03]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|WikiEditor]] (also known as the 2010 wikitext editor), people will now see a warning if they link to disambiguation pages. If you click "{{int:Disambiguator-review-link}}" in the warning, it will ask you to correct the link to a more specific term. You can [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages#Jan 12, 2021: Turning on the changes for all Wikis|read more information]] about this completed 2021 Community Wishlist item. * You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#subscribe|automatically subscribe to all of the talk page discussions]] that you start or comment in using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|DiscussionTools]]. You will receive [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications|notifications]] when another editor replies. This is available at most wikis. Go to your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]] and turn on "{{int:discussiontools-preference-autotopicsub}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263819] * When asked to create a new page or talk page section, input fields can be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Creating_pages_with_preloaded_text|"preloaded" with some text]]. This feature is now limited to wikitext pages. This is so users can't be tricked into making malicious edits. There is a discussion about [[phab:T297725|if this feature should be re-enabled]] for some content types. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Events''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]] continues. All contributors to the Wikimedia projects can propose for tools and platform improvements. The proposal phase takes place from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-10|en}} 18:00 UTC to {{#time:j xg|2022-01-23|en}} 18:00 UTC. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/FAQ|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W03"/> </div> 20:53, 17 januar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22620285 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Tech News: 2022-04]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-01-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The following languages can now be used with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|syntax highlighting]]: BDD, Elpi, LilyPond, Maxima, Rita, Savi, Sed, Sophia, Spice, .SRCINFO. * You can now access your watchlist from outside of the user menu in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|new Vector skin]]. The watchlist link appears next to the notification icons if you are at the top of the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T289619] '''Events''' * You can see the results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Coolest Tool Award 2021]] and learn more about 14 tools which were selected this year. * You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/Help_us|translate, promote]], or comment on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Proposals|the proposals]] in the Community Wishlist Survey. Voting will begin on {{#time:j xg|2022-01-28|en}}. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W04"/> </div> 22:36, 24 januar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22644148 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Tech News: 2022-05]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] If a gadget should support the new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>?withgadget</code></bdi> URL parameter that was [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/02|announced]] 3 weeks ago, then it must now also specify <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>supportsUrlLoad</code></bdi> in the gadget definition ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#supportsUrlLoad|documentation]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29766] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * A change that was [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2021/16|announced]] last year was delayed. It is now ready to move ahead: ** The user group <code>oversight</code> will be renamed <code>suppress</code>. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. This is the technical name. It doesn't affect what you call the editors with this user right on your wiki. This is planned to happen in three weeks. You can comment [[phab:T112147|in Phabricator]] if you have objections. As usual, these labels can be translated on translatewiki ([[phab:T112147|direct links are available]]) or by administrators on your wiki. '''Events''' * You can vote on proposals in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|Community Wishlist Survey]] between 28 January and 11 February. The survey decides what the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech team]] will work on. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W05"/> </div> 18:40, 31 januar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22721804 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Tech News: 2022-06]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * English Wikipedia recently set up a gadget for dark mode. You can enable it there, or request help from an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface administrator]] to set it up on your wiki ([[w:en:Wikipedia:Dark mode (gadget)|instructions and screenshot]]). * Category counts are sometimes wrong. They will now be completely recounted at the beginning of every month. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T299823] '''Problems''' * A code-change last week to fix a bug with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Live preview|Live Preview]] may have caused problems with some local gadgets and user-scripts. Any code with skin-specific behaviour for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>vector</code></bdi> should be updated to also check for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>vector-2022</code></bdi>. [[phab:T300987|A code-snippet, global search, and example are available]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W06"/> </div> 22:14, 7 februar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22765948 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Tech News: 2022-07]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Purge|Purging]] a category page with fewer than 5,000 members will now recount it completely. This will allow editors to fix incorrect counts when it is wrong. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85696] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, the <code dir=ltr>rmspecials()</code> function has been updated so that it does not remove the "space" character. Wikis are advised to wrap all the uses of <code dir=ltr>rmspecials()</code> with <code dir=ltr>rmwhitespace()</code> wherever necessary to keep filters' behavior unchanged. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263024] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W07"/> </div> 20:17, 14 februar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22821788 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Tech News: 2022-08]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[Special:Nuke|Special:Nuke]] will now provide the standard deletion reasons (editable at <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Deletereason-dropdown]]</bdi>) to use when mass-deleting pages. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Admins and patrollers/Mass-delete to offer drop-down of standard reasons, or templated reasons.|a request in the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T25020] * At Wikipedias, all new accounts now get the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] by default when creating an account. Communities are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Account_creation|update their help resources]]. Previously, only 80% of new accounts would get the Growth features. A few Wikipedias remain unaffected by this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301820] * You can now prevent specific images that are used in a page from appearing in other locations, such as within PagePreviews or Search results. This is done with the markup <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>class=notpageimage</nowiki></code></bdi>. For example, <code><nowiki>[[File:Example.png|class=notpageimage]]</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301588] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There has been a change to the HTML of Special:Contributions, Special:MergeHistory, and History pages, to support the grouping of changes by date in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva_Neue|the mobile skin]]. While unlikely, this may affect gadgets and user scripts. A [[phab:T298638|list of all the HTML changes]] is on Phabricator. '''Events''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Results|Community Wishlist Survey results]] have been published. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2022 results#leaderboard|ranking of prioritized proposals]] is also available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-02-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The software to play videos and audio files on pages will change soon on all wikis. The old player will be removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Toolforge's underlying operating system is being updated. If you maintain any tools there, there are two options for migrating your tools into the new system. There are [[wikitech:News/Toolforge Stretch deprecation|details, deadlines, and instructions]] on Wikitech. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EPJFISC52T7OOEFH5YYMZNL57O4VGSPR/] * Administrators will soon have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/(Un)delete associated talk page|the option to delete/undelete]] the associated "talk" page when they are deleting a given page. An API endpoint with this option will also be available. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Admins and patrollers/(Un)delete associated talk page|a request from the 2021 Wishlist Survey]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W08"/> </div> 20:10, 21 februar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22847768 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Tech News: 2022-09]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When searching for edits by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tags|change tags]], e.g. in page history or user contributions, there is now a dropdown list of possible tags. This was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Miscellaneous/Improve plain-text change tag selector|a request in the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T27909] * Mentors using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Mentor_dashboard|Growth Mentor dashboard]] will now see newcomers assigned to them who have made at least one edit, up to 200 edits. Previously, all newcomers assigned to the mentor were visible on the dashboard, even ones without any edit or ones who made hundred of edits. Mentors can still change these values using the filters on their dashboard. Also, the last choice of filters will now be saved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301268][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T294460] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The user group <code>oversight</code> was renamed <code>suppress</code>. This is for [[phab:T109327|technical reasons]]. You may need to update any local references to the old name, e.g. gadgets, links to Special:Listusers, or uses of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words|NUMBERINGROUP]]. '''Problems''' * The recent change to the HTML of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tracking changes|tracking changes]] pages caused some problems for screenreaders. This is being fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298638] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * Working with templates will become easier. [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Templates|Several improvements]] are planned for March 9 on most wikis and on March 16 on English Wikipedia. The improvements include: Bracket matching, syntax highlighting colors, finding and inserting templates, and related visual editor features. * If you are a template developer or an interface administrator, and you are intentionally overriding or using the default CSS styles of user feedback boxes (the classes: <code dir=ltr>successbox, messagebox, errorbox, warningbox</code>), please note that these classes and associated CSS will soon be removed from MediaWiki core. This is to prevent problems when the same class-names are also used on a wiki. Please let us know by commenting at [[phab:T300314]] if you think you might be affected. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W09"/> </div> 23:58, 28 februar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22902593 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Tech News: 2022-10]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * There was a problem with some interface labels last week. It will be fixed this week. This change was part of ongoing work to simplify the support for skins which do not have active maintainers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301203] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-08|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-09|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-10|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W10"/> </div> 22:14, 7 mart 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22958074 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Tech News: 2022-11]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In the Wikipedia Android app [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/Communication#Updates|it is now possible]] to change the toolbar at the bottom so the tools you use more often are easier to click on. The app now also has a focused reading mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T296753][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254771] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with the collection of some page-view data from June 2021 to January 2022 on all wikis. This means the statistics are incomplete. To help calculate which projects and regions were most affected, relevant datasets are being retained for 30 extra days. You can [[m:Talk:Data_retention_guidelines#Added_exception_for_page_views_investigation|read more on Meta-wiki]]. * There was a problem with the databases on March 10. All wikis were unreachable for logged-in users for 12 minutes. Logged-out users could read pages but could not edit or access uncached content then. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incident_documentation/2022-03-10_MediaWiki_availability] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.38/Roadmap|calendar]]). * When [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System_message#Finding_messages_and_documentation|using <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>uselang=qqx</code></bdi> to find localisation messages]], it will now show all possible message keys for navigation tabs such as "{{int:vector-view-history}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300069] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Access to [[{{#special:RevisionDelete}}]] has been expanded to include users who have <code dir=ltr>deletelogentry</code> and <code dir=ltr>deletedhistory</code> rights through their group memberships. Before, only those with the <code dir=ltr>deleterevision</code> right could access this special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301928] * On the [[{{#special:Undelete}}]] pages for diffs and revisions, there will be a link back to the main Undelete page with the list of revisions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284114] '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation has announced the IP Masking implementation strategy and next steps. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#feb25|announcement can be read here]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Android FAQ|Wikipedia Android app]] developers are working on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Communication|new functions]] for user talk pages and article talk pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T297617] '''Events''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon 2022|Wikimedia Hackathon 2022]] will take place as a hybrid event on 20-22 May 2022. The Hackathon will be held online and there are grants available to support local in-person meetups around the world. Grants can be requested until 20 March. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W11"/> </div> 23:06, 14 mart 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=22993074 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Tech News: 2022-12]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Translations]] are available. '''New code release schedule for this week''' * There will be four MediaWiki releases this week, instead of just one. This is an experiment which should lead to fewer problems and to faster feature updates. The releases will be on all wikis, at different times, on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Release Engineering Team/Trainsperiment week|read more about this project]]. '''Recent changes''' * You can now set how many search results to show by default in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|your Preferences]]. This was the 12th most popular wish in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Results|Community Wishlist Survey 2022]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T215716] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Jupyter notebooks tool [[wikitech:PAWS|PAWS]] has been updated to a new interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295043] '''Future changes''' * Interactive maps via [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] will soon work on wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevisions]] extension. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Kartographer-Workflows-EN/ Please tell us] which improvements you want to see in Kartographer. You can take this survey in simple English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W12"/> </div> 16:59, 21 mart 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23034693 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Tech News: 2022-13]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a simple new Wikimedia Commons upload tool available for macOS users, [[c:Commons:Sunflower|Sunflower]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-03-31|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of regular database maintenance. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-03-29|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-03-31|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301850][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T303798] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W13"/> </div> 21:53, 28 mart 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23073711 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Tech News: 2022-14]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * For a few days last week, edits that were suggested to newcomers were not tagged in the [[{{#special:recentchanges}}]] feed. This bug has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304747] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-07|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]). '''Future changes''' * Starting next week, Tech News' title will be translatable. When the newsletter is distributed, its title may not be <code dir=ltr>Tech News: 2022-14</code> anymore. It may affect some filters that have been set up by some communities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302920] * Over the next few months, the "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" Growth feature [[phab:T304110|will become available to more Wikipedias]]. Each week, a few wikis will get the feature. You can test this tool at [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth#deploymentstable|a few wikis where "Link recommendation" is already available]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W14"/> </div> 22:59, 4 april 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23097604 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-15</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new public status page at <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikimediastatus.net/ www.wikimediastatus.net]</span>. This site shows five automated high-level metrics where you can see the overall health and performance of our wikis' technical environment. It also contains manually-written updates for widespread incidents, which are written as quickly as the engineers are able to do so while also fixing the actual problem. The site is separated from our production infrastructure and hosted by an external service, so that it can be accessed even if the wikis are briefly unavailable. You can [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/03/31/announcing-www-wikimediastatus-net/ read more about this project]. * On Wiktionary wikis, the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/15|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W15"/> </div> 21:42, 11 april 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23124108 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-16</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/16|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-19|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-21|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s8.dblist targeted wikis]). * Administrators will now have [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/(Un)delete associated talk page|the option to delete/undelete the associated "Talk" page]] when they are deleting a given page. An API endpoint with this option is also available. This concludes the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Admins and patrollers/(Un)delete associated talk page|11th wish of the 2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. * On [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#test-wikis|selected wikis]], 50% of logged-in users will see the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Table of contents|table of contents]]. When scrolling up and down the page, the table of contents will stay in the same place on the screen. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Desktop Improvements]] project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304169] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Message boxes produced by MediaWiki code will no longer have these CSS classes: <code dir=ltr>successbox</code>, <code dir=ltr>errorbox</code>, <code dir=ltr>warningbox</code>. The styles for those classes and <code dir=ltr>messagebox</code> will be removed from MediaWiki core. This only affects wikis that use these classes in wikitext, or change their appearance within site-wide CSS. Please review any local usage and definitions for these classes you may have. This was previously announced in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/09|28 February issue of Tech News]]. '''Future changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] will become compatible with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevisions page stabilization]]. Kartographer maps will also work on pages with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Project_descriptions] The Kartographer documentation has been thoroughly updated. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer/Getting_started] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/Maps] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W16"/> </div> 01:10, 19 april 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23167004 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-17</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/dblists/group1.dblist many wikis] (group 1), the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-04-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-04-26|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]). * Some very old browsers and operating systems are no longer supported. Some things on the wikis might look weird or not work in very old browsers like Internet Explorer 9 or 10, Android 4, or Firefox 38 or older. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306486] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W17"/> </div> 00:53, 26 april 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23187115 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-18</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/dblists/group2.dblist all remaining wikis] (group 2), the software to play videos and audio files on pages has now changed. The old player has been removed. Some audio players will become wider after this change. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler/VideoJS_Player|The new player]] has been a beta feature for over four years. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100106][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248418] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The developers are working on talk pages in the [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS|Wikipedia app for iOS]]. You can [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9GBcHczQGLbQWTY give feedback]. You can take the survey in English, German, Hebrew or Chinese. * [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/VisualEditor_template_dialog_improvements#Status_and_next_steps|Most wikis]] will receive an [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/VisualEditor_template_dialog_improvements|improved template dialog]] in VisualEditor and New Wikitext mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T296759] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306967] * If you use syntax highlighting while editing wikitext, you can soon activate a [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Improved_Color_Scheme_of_Syntax_Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|colorblind-friendly color scheme]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306867] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Several CSS IDs related to MediaWiki interface messages will be removed. Technical editors should please [[phab:T304363|review the list of IDs and links to their existing uses]]. These include <code dir=ltr>#mw-anon-edit-warning</code>, <code dir=ltr>#mw-undelete-revision</code> and 3 others. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W18"/> </div> 21:31, 2 maj 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23232924 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-19</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W19"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/19|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now see categories in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia app for Android]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73966] '''Problems''' * Last week, there was a problem with Wikidata's search autocomplete. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307586] * Last week, all wikis had slow access or no access for 20 minutes, for logged-in users and non-cached pages. This was caused by a problem with a database change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307647] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T305217#7894966] * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation#Current issues|Incompatibility issues]] with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] and the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs extension]] will be fixed: Deployment is planned for May 10 on all wikis. Kartographer will then be enabled on the [[phab:T307348|five wikis which have not yet enabled the extension]] on May 24. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector (2022)]] skin will be set as the default on several more wikis, including Arabic and Catalan Wikipedias. Logged-in users will be able to switch back to the old Vector (2010). See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2022-04 for the largest wikis|latest update]] about Vector (2022). '''Future meetings''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place on 17 May. The following meetings are currently planned for: 7 June, 21 June, 5 July, 19 July. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W19"/> </div> 17:20, 9 maj 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23256717 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-20</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W20"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/20|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * Some wikis can soon use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|add a link]] feature. This will start on Wednesday. The wikis are {{int:project-localized-name-cawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-simplewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-svwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}. This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304542] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2022|Wikimedia Hackathon 2022]] will take place online on May 20–22. It will be in English. There are also local [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2022/Meetups|hackathon meetups]] in Germany, Ghana, Greece, India, Nigeria and the United States. Technically interested Wikimedians can work on software projects and learn new skills. You can also host a session or post a project you want to work on. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You can soon edit translatable pages in the visual editor. Translatable pages exist on for examples Meta and Commons. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/05/12/mediawiki-1-38-brings-support-for-editing-translatable-pages-with-the-visual-editor/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W20"/> </div> 20:56, 16 maj 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23291515 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-21</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W21"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Administrators using the mobile web interface can now access Special:Block directly from user pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307341] * The <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wiktionary.org/ www.wiktionary.org]</span> portal page now uses an automated update system. Other [[m:Project_portals|project portals]] will be updated over the next few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304629] '''Problems''' * The Growth team maintains a mentorship program for newcomers. Previously, newcomers weren't able to opt out from the program. Starting May 19, 2022, newcomers are able to fully opt out from Growth mentorship, in case they do not wish to have any mentor at all. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287915] * Some editors cannot access the content translation tool if they load it by clicking from the contributions menu. This problem is being worked on. It should still work properly if accessed directly via Special:ContentTranslation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308802] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget and user scripts developers are invited to give feedback on a [[mw:User:Jdlrobson/Extension:Gadget/Policy|proposed technical policy]] aiming to improve support from MediaWiki developers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308686] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W21"/> </div> 02:19, 24 maj 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23317250 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-22</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W22"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/22|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] extension, an <code dir=ltr>ip_in_ranges()</code> function has been introduced to check if an IP is in any of the ranges. Wikis are advised to combine multiple <code dir=ltr>ip_in_range()</code> expressions joined by <code>|</code> into a single expression for better performance. You can use the search function on [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]] to locate its usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T305017] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature|IP Info feature]] which helps abuse fighters access information about IPs, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#May 24, 2022|has been deployed]] to all wikis as a beta feature. This comes after weeks of beta testing on test.wikipedia.org. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-05-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-05-31|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New topic tool|New Topic Tool]] will be deployed for all editors at most wikis soon. You will be able to opt out from within the tool and in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287804] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|Advanced item]] The [[:mw:Special:ApiHelp/query+usercontribs|list=usercontribs API]] will support fetching contributions from an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Range blocks#Non-technical explanation|IP range]] soon. API users can set the <code>uciprange</code> parameter to get contributions from any IP range within [[:mw:Manual:$wgRangeContributionsCIDRLimit|the limit]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T177150] * A new parser function will be introduced: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>{{=}}</nowiki></code></bdi>. It will replace existing templates named "=". It will insert an [[w:en:Equals sign|equal sign]]. This can be used to escape the equal sign in the parameter values of templates. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T91154] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W22"/> </div> 22:27, 30 maj 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23340178 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-23</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W23"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/23|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>str_replace_regexp()</code></bdi> function can be used in [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to replace parts of text using a [[w:en:Regular expression|regular expression]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285468] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W23"/> </div> 04:44, 7 juni 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23366979 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-24</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W24"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * All wikis can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps. Kartographer maps now also work on pages with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Project_descriptions][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307348] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-14|en}} at 06:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300471] * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-abwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-acewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-adywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-afwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-akwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-alswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-amwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-anwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-angwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-arcwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-arzwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-astwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-atjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-avwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-aywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-azbwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304548] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New topic tool|New Topic Tool]] will be deployed for all editors at Commons, Wikidata, and some other wikis soon. You will be able to opt out from within the tool and in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|Preferences]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/New_discussion][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287804] '''Future meetings''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place today (13 June). The following meetings will take place on: 28 June, 12 July, 26 July. '''Future changes''' * By the end of July, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]] skin should be ready to become the default across all wikis. Discussions on how to adjust it to the communities' needs will begin in the next weeks. It will always be possible to revert to the previous version on an individual basis. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2022-04 for the largest wikis|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W24"/> </div> 18:57, 13 juni 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23389956 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android|Wikipedia App for Android]] now has an option for editing the whole page at once, located in the overflow menu (three-dots menu [[File:Ic more vert 36px.svg|15px|link=|alt=]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T103622] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Some recent database changes may affect queries using the [[m:Research:Quarry|Quarry tool]]. Queries for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>site_stats</code></bdi> at English Wikipedia, Commons, and Wikidata will need to be updated. [[phab:T306589|Read more]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>user_global_editcount</code></bdi> variable can be used in [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]] to avoid affecting globally active users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T130439] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Users of non-responsive skins (e.g. MonoBook or Vector) on mobile devices may notice a slight change in the default zoom level. This is intended to optimize zooming and ensure all interface elements are present on the page (for example the table of contents on Vector 2022). In the unlikely event this causes any problems with how you use the site, we'd love to understand better, please ping <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:User:Jon (WMF)|Jon (WMF)]]</span> to any on-wiki conversations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306910] '''Future changes''' * The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July. Discussions will look different. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Parsoid's HTML output will soon stop annotating file links with different <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>typeof</code></bdi> attribute values, and instead use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw:File</code></bdi> for all types. Tool authors should adjust any code that expects: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw:Image</code></bdi>, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw:Audio</code></bdi>, or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw:Video</code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273505] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W25"/> </div> 22:16, 20 juni 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23425855 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-26</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W26"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] API service now has self-service accounts with free on-demand requests and monthly snapshots ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/ API documentation]). Community access [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/FAQ#community-access|via database dumps & Wikimedia Cloud Services]] continues. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wiktionary#lua|All Wikimedia wikis can now use Wikidata Lexemes in Lua]] after creating local modules and templates. Discussions are welcome [[d:Wikidata_talk:Lexicographical_data#You_can_now_reuse_Wikidata_Lexemes_on_all_wikis|on the project talk page]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-06-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-28|en}} at 06:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311033] * Some global and cross-wiki services will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-06-30|en}} at 06:00 UTC. This will impact ContentTranslation, Echo, StructuredDiscussions, Growth experiments and a few more services. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T300472] * Users will be able to sort columns within sortable tables in the mobile skin. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233340] '''Future meetings''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place tomorrow (28 June). The following meetings will take place on 12 July and 26 July. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W26"/> </div> 22:01, 27 juni 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23453785 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-27</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W27"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/27|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-05|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-07|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]). * The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July. Discussions will look different. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=| Advanced item]] This change only affects pages in the main namespace in Wikisource. The Javascript config variable <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>proofreadpage_source_href</code></bdi> will be removed from <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/JavaScript#mw.config|mw.config]]</code></bdi> and be replaced with the variable <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>prpSourceIndexPage</code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309490] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W27"/> </div> 21:30, 4 juli 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23466250 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-28</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W28"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022 skin]], the page title is now displayed above the tabs such as Discussion, Read, Edit, View history, or More. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates#Page title/tabs switch|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T303549] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] It is now possible to easily view most of the configuration settings that apply to just one wiki, and to compare settings between two wikis if those settings are different. For example: [https://noc.wikimedia.org/wiki.php?wiki=jawiktionary Japanese Wiktionary settings], or [https://noc.wikimedia.org/wiki.php?wiki=eswiki&compare=eowiki settings that are different between the Spanish and Esperanto Wikipedias]. Local communities may want to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting_wiki_configuration_changes|discuss and propose changes]] to their local settings. Details about each of the named settings can be found by [[mw:Special:Search|searching MediaWiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308932] *The Anti-Harassment Tools team [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#May|recently deployed]] the IP Info Feature as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature at all wikis]]. This feature allows abuse fighters to access information about IP addresses. Please check our update on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Info feature#April|how to find and use the tool]]. Please share your feedback using a link you will be given within the tool itself. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-07-12|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]). '''Future changes''' * The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout July. Discussions will look different. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/28|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W28"/> </div> 21:22, 11 juli 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23502519 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-29</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W29"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/29|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * The feature on mobile web for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:NearbyPages|Nearby Pages]] was missing last week. It will be fixed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312864] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Technical_decision_making/Forum|Technical Decision Forum]] is seeking [[mw:Technical_decision_making/Community_representation|community representatives]]. You can apply on wiki or by emailing <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">TDFSupport@wikimedia.org</span> before 12 August. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W29"/> </div> 00:58, 19 juli 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23517957 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-30</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W30"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikibooks.org/ www.wikibooks.org]</span> and <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikiquote.org/ www.wikiquote.org]</span> portal pages now use an automated update system. Other [[m:Project_portals|project portals]] will be updated over the next few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273179] '''Problems''' * Last week, some wikis were in read-only mode for a few minutes because of an emergency switch of their main database ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313383] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-07-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The external link icon will change slightly in the skins Vector legacy and Vector 2022. The new icon uses simpler shapes to be more recognizable on low-fidelity screens. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T261391] * Administrators will now see buttons on user pages for "{{int:changeblockip}}" and "{{int:unblockip}}" instead of just "{{int:blockip}}" if the user is already blocked. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308570] '''Future meetings''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|open meeting with the Web team]] about Vector (2022) will take place tomorrow (26 July). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W30"/> </div> 21:25, 25 juli 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23545370 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-31</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W31"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Improved [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Displaying_a_formula#Phantom|LaTeX capabilities for math rendering]] are now available in the wikis thanks to supporting <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Phantom</code></bdi> tags. This completes part of [[m:Community_Wishlist_Survey_2022/Editing/Missing_LaTeX_capabilities_for_math_rendering|the #59 wish]] of the 2022 Community Wishlist Survey. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] will be available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup0.dblist Group 0]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]]. '''Future changes''' * The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout August. Discussions will look different. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. '''Future meetings''' * This week, three meetings about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector (2022)]] with live interpretation will take place. On Tuesday, interpretation in Russian will be provided. On Thursday, meetings for Arabic and Spanish speakers will take place. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Talk to Web|See how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W31"/> </div> 23:20, 1 august 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23615613 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/32|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:GUS2Wiki/Script|GUS2Wiki]] copies the information from [[{{#special:GadgetUsage}}]] to an on-wiki page so you can review its history. If your project isn't already listed on the [[d:Q113143828|Wikidata entry for Project:GUS2Wiki]] you can either run GUS2Wiki yourself or [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:GUS2Wiki/Script#Opting|make a request to receive updates]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T121049] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-09|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-11|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]). '''Future meetings''' * The [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon|Wikimania Hackathon]] will take place online from August 12–14. Don't miss [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Schedule|the pre-hacking showcase]] to learn about projects and find collaborators. Anyone can [[phab:/project/board/6030/|propose a project]] or [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Schedule|host a session]]. [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/Hackathon/Newcomers|Newcomers are welcome]]! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W32"/> </div> 21:48, 8 august 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23627807 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-33</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W33"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Persian (Farsi) Wikipedia community decided to block IP editing from October 2021 to April 2022. The Wikimedia Foundation's Product Analytics team tracked the impact of this change. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/IP Editing Restriction Study/Farsi Wikipedia|An impact report]] is now available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-16|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-18|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s8.dblist targeted wikis]). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] will be available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup1.dblist Group 1]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]]. '''Future changes''' * The Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated throughout August. Discussions will look different. You can see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Prototype|some of the proposed changes]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#4_August_2022][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Phase_1:_Topic_containers][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312672] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W33"/> </div> 23:06, 15 august 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23658001 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-34</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W34"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Two problems with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps have been fixed. Maps are no longer shown as empty when a geoline was created via VisualEditor. Geolines consisting of points with QIDs (e.g., subway lines) are no longer shown with pushpins. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292613][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308560] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-25|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]). * The colours of links and visited links will change. This is to make the difference between links and other text more clear. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T213778] '''Future changes''' * The new [{{int:discussiontools-topicsubscription-button-subscribe}}] button [[mw:Talk pages project/Notifications#12 August 2022|helps newcomers get answers]]. The Editing team is enabling this tool everywhere. You can turn it off in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T284489] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W34"/> </div> 02:09, 23 august 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23675501 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-35</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W35"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor/Realtime_Preview|Realtime Preview]] is available as a Beta Feature on wikis in [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists%2Fgroup2.dblist Group 2]. This feature was built in order to fulfill [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2021/Real_Time_Preview_for_Wikitext|one of the Community Wishlist Survey proposals]]. Please note that when this Beta feature is enabled, it may cause conflicts with some wiki-specific Gadgets. '''Problems''' * In recent months, there have been inaccurate numbers shown for various [[{{#special:statistics}}]] at Commons, Wikidata, and English Wikipedia. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T315693] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-08-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-08-30|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-01|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation wants to improve how Wikimedia communities report harmful incidents by building the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System|Private Incident Reporting System (PIRS)]] to make it easy and safe for users to make reports. You can leave comments on the talk page, by answering the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System#Phase 1|questions provided]]. If you have ever faced a harmful situation that you wanted to report/reported, join a PIRS interview to share your experience. To sign up [[m:Special:EmailUser/MAna_(WMF)|please email]] <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:User:MAna (WMF)|Madalina Ana]]</span>. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W35"/> </div> 01:02, 30 august 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23725814 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-36</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W36"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/36|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-06|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-09-08|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] On Special pages that only have one tab, the tab-bar's row will be hidden in the Vector-2022 skin to save space. The row will still show if Gadgets use it. Gadgets that currently append directly to the CSS id of <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>#p-namespaces</code></bdi> should be updated to use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addPortletLink|mw.util.addPortletLink]]</code></bdi> function instead. Gadgets that style this id should consider also targeting <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>#p-associated-pages</code></bdi>, the new id for this row. [[phab:T316908|Examples are available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316908][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313409] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W36"/> </div> 01:19, 6 septembar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23757743 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-37</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W37"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The search servers have been upgraded to a new major version. If you notice any issues with searching, please report them on [[phab:project/view/1849/|Phabricator]]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/XPCTYYTN67FVFKN6XOHULJVGUO44J662] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|Syntax highlighting]] is now tracked as an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgExpensiveParserFunctionLimit|expensive parser function]]. Only 500 expensive function calls can be used on a single page. Pages that exceed the limit are added to a [[:Category:{{MediaWiki:expensive-parserfunction-category}}|tracking category]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316858] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W37"/> </div> 03:47, 13 septembar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23787318 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-38</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W38"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/38|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Two database fields in the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>templatelinks</nowiki></code></bdi> table are now being dropped: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tl_namespace</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tl_title</nowiki></code></bdi>. Any queries that rely on these fields need to be changed to use the new normalization field called <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tl_target_id</nowiki></code></bdi>. See <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[phab:T299417|T299417]]</span> for more information. This is part of [[w:Database normalization|normalization]] of links tables. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/U2U6TXIBABU3KDCVUOITIGI5OJ4COBSW/][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:ASarabadani_(WMF)/Database_for_devs_toolkit/Concepts/Normalization] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * In [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps, you can use icons on markers for common points of interest. On Tuesday, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer/Icons|previous icon set]] will be updated to [https://de.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Hilfe:Extension:Kartographer/Icons version maki 7.2]. That means, around 100 new icons will be available. Additionally, all existing icons were updated for clarity and to make them work better in international contexts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302861][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation#Update_maki_icons] '''Future changes''' * In a [[m:Content_Partnerships_Hub/Software/Volunteer_developers_discussion_at_Wikimania_2022|group discussion at Wikimania]], more than 30 people talked about how to make content partnership software in the Wikimedia movement more sustainable. What kind of support is acceptable for volunteer developers? Read the summary and [[m:Talk:Content Partnerships Hub/Software/Volunteer developers discussion at Wikimania 2022|leave your feedback]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W38"/> </div> <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</span> 00:13, 20 septembar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23826293 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-39</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Parsoid clients should be updated to allow for space-separated multi-values in the <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>rel</code></bdi> attribute of links. Further details are in <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[phab:T315209|T315209]]</bdi>. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-09-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|Visual diffs]] will become available to all users, except at the Wiktionaries and Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314588] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|Talk pages on the mobile site]] will change at the Arabic, Bangla, Chinese, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. They should be easier to use and provide more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318302] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Mobile] * In the [[mw:Lua/Scripting|{{ns:828}}]] namespace, pages ending with <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>.json</code></bdi> will be treated as JSON, just like they already are in the {{ns:2}} and {{ns:8}} namespaces. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T144475] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W39"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:27, 27 septembar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23860085 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-40</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W40"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can now show geopoints from Wikidata, via QID or SPARQL query. Previously, this was only possible for geoshapes and geolines. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T307695] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints_via_QID] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award 2022]] is looking for nominations. You can recommend tools until 12 October. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|Talk pages on the mobile site]] will change at the Arabic, Bangla, Chinese, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. They should be easier to use and provide more information. (Last week's release was delayed) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318302] [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Mobile] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>scribunto-console</code></bdi> API module will require a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Tokens|CSRF token]]. This module is documented as internal and use of it is not supported. [[phab:T212071|[5]]] * The Vector 2022 skin will become the default across the smallest Wikimedia projects. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#Deployment_plan_and_timeline|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W40"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:21, 4 oktobar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23885489 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-41</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/41|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * On some wikis, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps in full size view will be able to display nearby articles. After a feedback period, more wikis will follow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316782][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Nearby_articles] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W41"/> </div> 16:06, 10 oktobar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23912412 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-42</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The recently implemented feature of [[phab:T306883|article thumbnails in Special:Search]] will be limited to Wikipedia projects only. Further details are in [[phab:T320510|T320510]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Data_Across_Wikimedia/Search_Improvements] * A bug that caused problems in loading article thumbnails in Special:Search has been fixed. Further details are in [[phab:T320406|T320406]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.39/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Lua module authors can use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#mw.loadJsonData|mw.loadJsonData()]]</code></bdi> to load data from JSON pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217500] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Lua module authors can enable <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Strict_library|require( "strict" )]]</code></bdi> to add errors for some possible code problems. This replaces "[[wikidata:Q16748603|Module:No globals]]" on most wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T209310] '''Future changes''' * The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] will be updated at most wikis. The "{{int:discussiontools-replylink}}" button will look different after this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320683] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W42"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:44, 17 oktobar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23943992 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-43</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/43|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There have been some minor visual fixes in Special:Search, regarding audio player alignment and image placeholder height. Further details are in [[phab:T319230|T319230]]. * On Wikipedias, a new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|preference]] has been added to hide article thumbnails in Special:Search. Full details are in [[phab:T320337|T320337]]. '''Problems''' * Last week, three wikis ({{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ruwiki/en}}) had read-only access for 25 minutes. This was caused by a hardware problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320990] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-10-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-10-25|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-10-27|en}} at 7:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s4.dblist targeted wikis]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-aswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-banwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-barwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bat smgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bclwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-be x oldwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-biwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bjnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bpywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-brwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bugwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bxrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304549] * Starting on Wednesday October 26, 2022, the list of mentors will be upgraded [[d:Q14339834 | at wikis where Growth mentorship is available]]. The mentorship system will continue to work as it does now. The signup process [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list#add|will be replaced]], and a new management option will be provided. Also, this change simplifies [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list#create|the creation of mentorship systems at Wikipedias]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314858][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T310905][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Structured_mentor_list] * Pages with titles that start with a lower-case letter according to Unicode 11 will be renamed or deleted. There is a list of affected pages at <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:Unicode 11 case map migration]]</bdi>. More information can be found at [[phab:T292552|T292552]]. * The Vector 2022 skin will become the default across the smallest Wikipedias. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements#smallest-1|Learn more]]. '''Future changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|Reply tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|New Topic tool]] will soon get a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Special characters|special characters menu]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249072] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W43"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:20, 24 oktobar 2022 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23975411 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-44</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * When using keyboard navigation on a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map, the focus will become more visible. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T315997] * In {{#special:RecentChanges}}, you can now hide the log entries for new user creations with the filter for "{{int:rcfilters-filter-newuserlogactions-label}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321155] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|maps dialog]] in VisualEditor now has some help texts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318818] * It is now possible to select the language of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor via a dropdown menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318817] * It is now possible to add a caption to a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318815] * It is now possible to hide the frame of a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] map in VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318813] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W44"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:13, 31 oktobar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=23977539 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-45</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * An updated version of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/EventCenter/Registration|Event Registration]] tool is now available for testing at [[testwiki:|testwiki]] and [[test2wiki:| test2wiki]]. The tool provides features for event organizers and participants. Your feedback is welcome at our [[m:Talk:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Registration|project talkpage]]. More information about [[m:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Registration|the project]] is available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318592] '''Problems''' * Twice last week, for about 45 minutes, some files and thumbnails failed to load and uploads failed, mostly for logged-in users. The cause is being investigated and an incident report will be available soon. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W45"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:29, 8 novembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24001035 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-46</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * At Wikidata, an interwiki link can now point to a redirect page if certain conditions are met. This new feature is called [[wikidata:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Sitelinks_to_redirects|sitelinks to redirects]]. It is needed when one wiki uses one page to cover multiple concepts but another wiki uses more pages to cover the same concepts. Your [[wikidata:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata talk:Sitelinks to redirects|feedback on the talkpage]] of the new proposed guideline is welcome. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T278962] * The <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikinews.org/ www.wikinews.org]</span>, <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikiversity.org/ www.wikiversity.org]</span>, and <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikivoyage.org/ www.wikivoyage.org]</span> portal pages now use an automated update system. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273179] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * There will be a new link to directly "Edit template data" on Template pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316759] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Wikis where mobile [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] are enabled ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Deployment Status|these ones]]) will soon use full CSS styling to display any templates that are placed at the top of talk pages. To adapt these “talk page boxes” for narrow mobile devices you can use media queries, such as in [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Message_box/tmbox.css&oldid=1097618699#L-69 this example]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312309] * Starting in January 2023, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2023 Changes Update|running the Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) every two years]]. This means that in 2024, there will be no new proposals or voting. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W46"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:52, 14 novembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24071290 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-47</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/47|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The display of non-free media in the search bar and for article thumbnails in Special:Search has been deactivated. Further details are in [[phab:T320661|T320661]]. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-22|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s2.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-24|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s7.dblist targeted wikis]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W47"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:19, 22 novembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24071290 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-48</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/48|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * A new preference, “Enable limited width mode”, has been added to the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|Vector 2022 skin]]. The preference is also available as a toggle on every page if your monitor is 1600 pixels or wider. It allows for increasing the width of the page for logged-out and logged-in users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319449] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-11-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2022-11-29|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s3.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2022-12-01|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s1.dblist targeted wikis]). * Mathematical formulas shown in SVG image format will no longer have PNG fall-backs for browsers that don't support them. This is part of work to modernise the generation system. Showing only PNG versions was the default option until in February 2018. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/3BGOKWJIZGL4TC4HJ22ICRU2SEPWGCR4/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311620][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T186327] * On [[phab:P40224|some wikis]] that use flagged revisions, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:FlaggedRevs#Special:Contributions|a new checkbox will be added]] to Special:Contributions that enables you to see only the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Pending changes|pending changes]] by a user. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321445] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the parser's HTML output will change early next week at [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train#Wednesday group1 wikis] (but not Wikimedia Commons or Meta-Wiki). This change improves the accessibility of content, and makes it easier to write related CSS. You may need to update your site-CSS, or userscripts and gadgets. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Media_structure/FAQ|details on what code to check, how to update the code, and where to report any related problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314318] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W48"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:00, 28 novembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24114342 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-49</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Wikisources use a tool called ProofreadPage. ProofreadPage uses OpenSeadragon which is an open source tool. The OpenSeadragon JavaScript API has been significantly re-written to support dynamically loading images. The functionality provided by the older version of the API should still work but it is no longer supported. User scripts and gadgets should migrate over to the newer version of the API. The functionality provided by the newer version of the API is [[mw:Extension:Proofread_Page/Page_viewer#JS_API|documented on MediaWiki]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308098][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Proofread_Page/Edit-in-Sequence] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W49"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:39, 6 decembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24151590 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-50</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * An [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Mobile|A/B test has begun]] at 15 Wikipedias for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|DiscussionTools on mobile]]. Half of the editors on the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile|mobile web site]] will have access to the {{int:discussiontools-replybutton}} tool and other features. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321961] * The character <code>=</code> cannot be used in new usernames, to make usernames work better with templates. Existing usernames are not affected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T254045] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2022-12-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML markup used by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Phase_1:_Topic_containers|show discussion metadata below section headings]] will be inserted after these headings, not inside of them. This change improves the accessibility of discussion pages for screen reader software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314714] '''Events''' * The fourth edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest_Tool_Award|Coolest Tool Award]] will happen online on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1671210002 Friday 16 December 2022 at 17:00 UTC]! The event will be live-streamed on YouTube in the [https://www.youtube.com/user/watchmediawiki MediaWiki channel] and added to Commons afterwards. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W50"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:32, 13 decembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24216570 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2022-51</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2022-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * Because of the [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|holidays]] the next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 9 January 2023. '''Recent changes''' * On a user's contributions page, you can filter it for edits with a tag like 'reverted'. Now, you can also filter for all edits that are not tagged like that. This was part of a Community Wishlist 2022 request. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T119072] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] A new function has been used for gadget developers to add content underneath the title on article pages. This is considered a stable API that should work across all skins. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addSubtitle|Documentation is available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316830] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[test2wiki:|One of our test wikis]] is now being served from a new infrastructure powered by [[w:Kubernetes|Kubernetes]] ([[wikitech:MediaWiki On Kubernetes|read more]]). More Wikis will switch to this new infrastructure in early 2023. Please test and let us know of any issues. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290536] '''Problems''' * Last week, all wikis had no edit access for 9 minutes. This was caused by a database problem. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2022-12-13_sessionstore] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. * The word "{{int:discussiontools-replybutton}}" is very short in some languages, such as Arabic ("<bdi lang="ar">ردّ</bdi>"). This makes the {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} button on talk pages difficult to use. An arrow icon will be added to those languages. This will only be visible to editors who have the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] turned on. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Status] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323537] '''Future changes''' * Edits can be automatically "tagged" by the system software or the {{int:Abusefilter}} system. Those tags link to a help page about the tags. Soon they will also link to Recent Changes to let you see other edits tagged this way. This was a Community Wishlist 2022 request. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T301063] * The Trust & Safety tools team [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Private Incident Reporting System/Timeline and Updates|have shared new plans]] for building the Private Incident Reporting System. The system will make it easier for editors to ask for help if they are harassed or abused. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|Realtime Preview for Wikitext]] is coming out of beta as an enabled feature for every user of the 2010 Wikitext [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editor|editor]] in the week of January 9, 2023. It will be available to use via the toolbar in the 2010 Wikitext editor. The feature was the 4th most popular wish of the Community Wishlist Survey 2021. '''Events''' * You can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2023/Participate|register for the Wikimedia Hackathon 2023]], taking place on May 19–21 in Athens, Greece. You can also apply for a scholarship until January 14th. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2022/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2022-W51"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:58, 20 decembar 2022 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24258101 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-02</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W02"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can use tags to filter edits in the recent changes feed or on your watchlist. You can now use tags to filter out edits you don't want to see. Previously you could only use tags to focus on the edits with those tags. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T174349] * [[Special:WhatLinksHere|Special:WhatLinksHere]] shows all pages that link to a specific page. There is now a [https://wlh.toolforge.org prototype] for how to sort those pages alphabetically. You can see the discussion in the [[phab:T4306|Phabricator ticket]]. * You can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thanks]] function on your watchlist and the user contribution page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T51541] * A wiki page can be moved to give it a new name. You can now get a dropdown menu with common reasons when you move a page. This is so you don't have to write the explanation every time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T325257] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Matrix.org|Matrix]] is a chat tool. You can now use <code>matrix:</code> to create Matrix links on wiki pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326021] * You can filter out translations when you look at the recent changes on multilingual wikis. This didn't hide translation pages. You can now also hide subpages which are translation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T233493] '''Changes later this week''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|Realtime preview for wikitext]] is a tool which lets editors preview the page when they edit wikitext. It will be enabled for all users of the 2010 wikitext editor. You will find it in the editor toolbar. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] Some wikis will be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. It will be performed on {{#time:j xg|2023-01-10|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist targeted wikis]) and on {{#time:j xg|2023-01-12|en}} at 07:00 UTC ([https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s6.dblist targeted wikis]). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/02|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W02"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:05, 10 januar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24342971 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-03</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/03|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The URLs in "{{int:last}}" links on page history now contain <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>diff=prev&oldid=[revision ID]</nowiki></code></bdi> in place of <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>diff=[revision ID]&oldid=[revision ID]</nowiki></code></bdi>. This is to fix a problem with links pointing to incorrect diffs when history was filtered by a tag. Some user scripts may break as a result of this change. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243569] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|changes to the appearance of talk pages]] have only been available on <code>{{ns:1}}:</code> and <code>{{ns:3}}:</code> namespaces. These will be extended to other talk namespaces, such as <code>{{ns:5}}:</code>. They will continue to be unavailable in non-talk namespaces, including <code>{{ns:4}}:</code> pages (e.g., at the Village Pump). You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|change your preferences]] ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T325417] *On Wikisources, when an image is zoomed or panned in the Page: namespace, the same zoom and pan settings will be remembered for all Page: namespace pages that are linked to a particular Index: namespace page. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/ProofreadPage/+/868841] * The Vector 2022 skin will become the default for the English Wikipedia desktop users. The change will take place on January 18 at 15:00 UTC. [[:en:w:Wikipedia:Vector 2022|Learn more]]. '''Future changes''' * The 2023 edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey]], which invites contributors to make technical proposals and vote for tools and improvements, starts next week on 23 January 2023 at 18:00 UTC. You can start drafting your proposals in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:08, 17 januar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24381020 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-04</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/04|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week, for ~15 minutes, all wikis were unreachable for logged-in users and non-cached pages. This was caused by a timing issue. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-01-17_MediaWiki] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * If you have the Beta Feature for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|DiscussionTools]] enabled, the appearance of talk pages will add more information about discussion activity. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Usability#Status][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T317907] * The 2023 edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey]] (CWS), which invites contributors to make technical proposals and vote for tools and improvements, starts on Monday 23 January 2023 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496814 18:00 UTC]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:43, 24 januar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24418874 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/05|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week, for ~15 minutes, some users were unable to log in or edit pages. This was caused by a problem with session storage. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-01-24_sessionstore_quorum_issues] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-01-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Wikis that use localized numbering schemes for references need to add new CSS. This will help to show citation numbers the same way in all reading and editing modes. If your wiki would prefer to do it yourselves, please see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|details and example CSS to copy from]], and also add your wiki to the list. Otherwise, the developers will directly help out starting the week of February 5. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:03, 31 januar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24455949 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-06</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022 skin]], logged-out users using the full-width toggle will be able to see the setting of their choice even after refreshing pages or opening new ones. This only applies to wikis where Vector 2022 is the default. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321498] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Previously, we announced when some wikis would be in read-only for a few minutes because of a switch of their main database. These switches will not be announced any more, as the read-only time has become non-significant. Switches will continue to happen at 7AM UTC on Tuesdays and Thursdays. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T292543#8568433] * Across all the wikis, in the Vector 2022 skin, logged-in users will see the page-related links such as "What links here" in a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements/Features/Page_tools|new side menu]]. It will be displayed on the other side of the screen. This change had previously been made on Czech, English, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328692] *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey 2023]] will stop receiving new proposals on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1675706431 Monday, 6 February 2023, at 18:00 UTC]. Proposers should complete any edits by then, to give time for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey/Help_us|translations]] and review. Voting will begin on Friday, 10 February. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadgets and user scripts will be changing to load on desktop and mobile sites. Previously they would only load on the desktop site. It is recommended that wiki administrators audit the [[MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition|gadget definitions]] prior to this change, and add <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>skins=…</code></bdi> for any gadgets which should not load on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328610 More details are available]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 11:18, 6 februar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24491749 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-07</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/07|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * On wikis where patrolled edits are enabled, changes made to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Communities/How to configure the mentors' list|mentor list]] by autopatrolled mentors are not correctly marked as patrolled. It will be fixed later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328444] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The Reply tool and other parts of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Mobile|DiscussionTools]] will be deployed for all editors using the mobile site. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Mobile#Status_Updates|read more about this decision]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298060] '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328287][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327920][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:46, 14 februar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24540832 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-08</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/08|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week, during planned maintenance of Cloud Services, unforeseen complications forced the team to turn off all tools for 2–3 hours to prevent data corruption. Work is ongoing to prevent similar problems in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329535] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). *The voting phase for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023|Community Wishlist Survey 2023]] ends on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677261621 24 February at 18:00 UTC]. The results of the survey will be announced on 28 February. '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328287][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327920][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:55, 21 februar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24570514 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-09</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/09|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week, in some areas of the world, there were problems with loading pages for 20 minutes and saving edits for 55 minutes. These issues were caused by a problem with our caching servers due to unforseen events during a routine maintenance task. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-02-22_wiki_outage][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-02-22_read_only] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-02-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 1. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1677679222 14:00 UTC]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:45, 28 februar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24634242 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-10</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Community Wishlist Survey 2023 edition has been concluded. Community Tech has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Results|published the results]] of the survey and will provide an update on what is next in April 2023. * On wikis which use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Writing_systems|LanguageConverter]] to handle multiple writing systems, articles which used custom conversion rules in the wikitext (primarily on Chinese Wikipedia) would have these rules applied inconsistently in the table of contents, especially in the Vector 2022 skin. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306862] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * A search system has been added to the [[Special:Preferences|Preferences screen]]. This will let you find different options more easily. Making it work on mobile devices will happen soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313804] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:47, 7 mart 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24676916 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-11</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/11|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-cbk_zamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cdowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cebwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-chywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ckbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-csbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304542][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304550] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:17, 14 mart 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24700189 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-12</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/12|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Last week, some users experienced issues loading image thumbnails. This was due to incorrectly cached images. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331820] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] A link to the user's [[{{#special:CentralAuth}}]] page will appear on [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] — some user scripts which previously added this link may cause conflicts. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Admins and patrollers/Add link to CentralAuth on Special:Contributions|voted #17 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The [[{{#special:AbuseFilter}}]] edit window will be resizable and larger by default. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Anti-harassment/Make the AbuseFilter edit window resizable and larger by default|voted #80 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. * There will be a new option for Administrators when they are unblocking a user, to add the unblocked user’s user page to their watchlist. This will work both via [[{{#special:Unblock}}]] and via the API. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T257662] '''Meetings''' * You can join the next meeting with the Wikipedia mobile apps teams. During the meeting, we will discuss the current features and future roadmap. The meeting will be on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1679677204 24 March at 17:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Office Hours|details and how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:24, 21 mart 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24732558 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-13</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] condition limit was increased from 1000 to 2000. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309609] * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global AbuseFilter#Locally disabled actions|Some Global AbuseFilter]] actions will no longer apply to local projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332521] * Desktop users are now able to subscribe to talk pages by clicking on the {{int:discussiontools-newtopicssubscription-button-subscribe-label}} link in the {{int:toolbox}} menu. If you subscribe to a talk page, you receive [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications|notifications]] when new topics are started on that talk page. This is separate from putting the page on your watchlist or subscribing to a single discussion. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263821] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-03-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.40/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * You will be able to choose [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diffs]] on all [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Page history|history pages]] at the Wiktionaries and Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314588] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The legacy [[mw:Mobile Content Service|Mobile Content Service]] is going away in July 2023. Developers are encouraged to switch to Parsoid or another API before then to ensure service continuity. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/4MVQQTONJT7FJAXNVOFV3WWVVMCHRINE/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:11, 28 mart 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24780854 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-14</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The system for automatically creating categories for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Babel|Babel]] extension has had several important changes and fixes. One of them allows you to insert templates for automatic category descriptions on creation, allowing you to categorize the new categories. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T211665][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T64714][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170654][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184941][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33074] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Some older [[w:en:Web browser|Web browsers]] will stop being able to use [[w:en:JavaScript|JavaScript]] on Wikimedia wikis from this week. This mainly affects users of Internet Explorer 11. If you have an old web browser on your computer you can try to upgrade to a newer version. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T178356] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The deprecated <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>jquery.hoverIntent</code></bdi> module has been removed. This module could be used by gadgets and user scripts, to create an artificial delay in how JavaScript responds to a hover event. Gadgets and user scripts should now use jQuery <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>hover()</code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>on()</code></bdi> instead. Examples can be found in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Migration_guide_(users)#jquery.hoverIntent|migration guide]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311194] * Some of the links in [[{{#special:SpecialPages}}]] will be re-arranged. There will be a clearer separation between links that relate to all users, and links related to your own user account. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333242] * You will be able to hide the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Replying|Reply button]] in archived discussion pages with a new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>__ARCHIVEDTALK__</nowiki></code></bdi> magic word. There will also be a new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.mw-archivedtalk</code></bdi> CSS class for hiding the Reply button in individual sections on a page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T249293][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295553][https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/DiscussionTools/+/738221] '''Future changes''' * The Vega software that creates data visualizations in pages, such as graphs, will be upgraded to the newest version in the future. Graphs that still use the very old version 1.5 syntax may stop working properly. Most existing uses have been found and updated, but you can help to check, and to update any local documentation. [[phab:T260542|Examples of how to find and fix these graphs are available]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:37, 4 april 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24820268 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-15</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] In the visual editor, it is now possible to edit captions of images in galleries without opening the gallery dialog. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Editing/Editable gallery captions in Visual Editor|voted #61 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T190224] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] You can now receive notifications when another user edits your user page. See the "{{int:Echo-category-title-edit-user-page}}" option in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|your Preferences]]. This feature request was [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Anti-harassment/Notifications for user page edits|voted #3 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T3876] '''Problems''' * There was a problem with all types of CentralNotice banners still being shown to logged-in users even if they had [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-centralnotice-banners|turned off]] specific banner types. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331671] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-arywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dinwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dsbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-elwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-emlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-etwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-euwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-extwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tumwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ffwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiu_vrowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frpwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-furwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gcrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-glwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-glkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gomwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gotwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-guwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gvwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304551][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308133] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/15|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W15"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:03, 10 april 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24851886 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-16</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/16|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * You can now see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#Show_nearby_articles|nearby articles on a Kartographer map]] with the button for the new feature "{{int:Kartographer-sidebar-nearbybutton}}". Six wikis have been testing this feature since October. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Nearby_articles#Implementation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334079] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Special:GlobalWatchlist]] page now has links for "{{int:globalwatchlist-markpageseen}}" for each entry. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Button to mark a single change as read in the global watch list|voted #161 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334246] '''Problems''' * At Wikimedia Commons, some thumbnails have not been getting replaced correctly after a new version of the image is uploaded. This should be fixed later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331138][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333042] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] For the last few weeks, some external tools had inconsistent problems with logging-in with OAuth. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332650] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W16"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:52, 18 april 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24881071 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-17</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The date-selection menu on pages such as [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] will now show year-ranges that are in the current and past decade, instead of the current and future decade. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Miscellaneous/Change year range shown in date selection popup|voted #145 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334316] '''Problems''' * Due to security issues with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graph extension]], graphs have been disabled in all Wikimedia projects. Wikimedia Foundation teams are working to respond to these vulnerabilities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940] * For a few days, it was not possible to save some kinds of edits on the mobile version of a wiki. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334797][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334799][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334794] '''Changes later this week''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on April 26. This is planned for [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1682517653 14:00 UTC]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-04-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * The Editing team plans an A/B test for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|a usability analysis of the Talk page project]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Analysis|planned measurements are available]]. Your wiki [[phab:T332946|may be invited to participate]]. Please suggest improvements to the measurement plan at [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/Usability|the discussion page]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2023-2024|The Wikimedia Foundation annual plan 2023-2024 draft is open for comment and input]] until May 19. The final plan will be published in July 2023 on Meta-wiki. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W17"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:01, 25 april 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24933592 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-18</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The content attribution tools [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Who Wrote That?|Who Wrote That?]], [[xtools:authorship|XTools Authorship]], and [[xtools:blame|XTools Blame]] now support the French and Italian Wikipedias. More languages will be added in the near future. This is part of the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Extend "Who Wrote That?" tool to more wikis|#7 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243711][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270490][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334891] * The [[:commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2commons]] tool has been updated. This fixed several bugs related to YouTube uploads. [https://github.com/toolforge/video2commons/pull/162/commits] * The [[{{#special:Preferences}}]] page has been redesigned on mobile web. The new design makes it easier to browse the different categories and settings at low screen widths. You can also now access the page via a link in the Settings menu in the mobile web sidebar. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Moderator_Tools/Content_moderation_on_mobile_web/Preferences] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W18"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:43, 2 maj 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24966974 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-19</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W19"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/19|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] When you close an image that is displayed via MediaViewer, it will now return to the wiki page instead of going back in your browser history. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Return to the article when closing the MediaViewer|voted #65 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T236591] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight|SyntaxHighlight]] extension now supports <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>wikitext</code></bdi> as a selected language. Old alternatives that were used to highlight wikitext, such as <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>html5</code></bdi>, <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>moin</code></bdi>, and <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"><code>html+handlebars</code></bdi>, can now be replaced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T29828] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Creating pages with preloaded text|Preloading text to new pages/sections]] now supports preloading from localized MediaWiki interface messages. [https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Martin_Urbanec_(WMF)?action=edit&section=new&preload=MediaWiki:July Here is an example] at the {{int:project-localized-name-cswiki/en}} that uses <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>preload=MediaWiki:July</nowiki></code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T330337] '''Problems''' * Graph Extension update: Foundation developers have completed upgrading the visualization software to Vega5. Existing community graphs based on Vega2 are no longer compatible. Communities need to update local graphs and templates, and shared lua modules like <bdi lang="de" dir="ltr">[[:de:Modul:Graph]]</bdi>. The [https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/porting-guide/ Vega Porting guide] provides the most comprehensive detail on migration from Vega2 and [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Graph:PageViews&action=history here is an example migration]. Vega5 has currently just been enabled on mediawiki.org to provide a test environment for communities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940#8813922] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Until now, all new OAuth apps went through manual review. Starting this week, apps using identification-only or basic authorizations will not require review. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T67750] '''Future changes''' * During the next year, MediaWiki will stop using IP addresses to identify logged-out users, and will start automatically assigning unique temporary usernames. Read more at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates|IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates]]. You can [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation#What should it look like?|join the discussion]] about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation/Updates#What will temporary usernames look like?|format of the temporary usernames]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332805] * There will be an [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on 10 Wikipedias where the Vector 2022 skin is the default skin. Half of logged-in desktop users will see an interface where the different parts of the page are more clearly separated. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/2023-05 Zebra9 A/B test|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333180][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335972] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] <code>jquery.tipsy</code> will be removed from the MediaWiki core. This will affect some user scripts. Many lines with <code>.tipsy(</code> can be commented out. <code>OO.ui.PopupWidget</code> can be used to keep things working like they are now. You can [[phab:T336019|read more]] and [[:mw:Help:Locating broken scripts|read about how to find broken scripts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336019] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W19"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:34, 9 maj 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=24998636 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-20</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W20"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Citations that are automatically generated based on [[d:Q33057|ISBN]] are currently broken. This affects citations made with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full#Automatic|VisualEditor Automatic tab]], and the use of the citoid API in gadgets and user scripts. Work is ongoing to restore this feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336298] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-gorwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hakwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hifwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hsbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-htwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-igwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ilowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-inhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jvwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308134] '''Future changes''' * There is a recently formed team at the Wikimedia Foundation which will be focusing on experimenting with new tools. Currently they are building [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI|a prototype ChatGPT plugin that allows information generated by ChatGPT to be properly attributed]] to the Wikimedia projects. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget and userscript developers should replace <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>jquery.cookie</code></bdi> with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mediawiki.cookie</code></bdi>. The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>jquery.cookie</code></bdi> library will be removed in ~1 month, and staff developers will run a script to replace any remaining uses at that time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336018] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W20"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:42, 15 maj 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25011501 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-21</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W21"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The "recent edits" time period for page watchers is now 30 days. It used to be 180 days. This was a [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Change information about the number of watchers on a page|Community Wishlist Survey proposal]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336250] '''Changes later this week''' * An [[mw:special:MyLanguage/Growth/Positive reinforcement#Impact|improved impact module]] will be available at Wikipedias. The impact module is a feature available to newcomers [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary#Newcomer homepage|at their personal homepage]]. It will show their number of edits, how many readers their edited pages have, how many thanks they have received and similar things. It is also accessible by accessing Special:Impact. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336203] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W21"/> </div> 18:52, 22 maj 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25028325 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-22</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W22"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/22|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Citations can once again be added automatically from ISBNs, thanks to Zotero's ISBN searches. The current data sources are the Library of Congress (United States), the Bibliothèque nationale de France (French National Library), and K10plus ISBN (German repository). Additional data source searches can be [[mw:Citoid/Creating Zotero translators|proposed to Zotero]]. The ISBN labels in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full#Automatic|VisualEditor Automatic tab]] will reappear later this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336298#8859917] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The page [[{{#special:EditWatchlist}}]] now has "{{int:watchlistedit-normal-check-all}}" options to select all the pages within a namespace. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Notifications, Watchlists and Talk Pages/Watchlist edit - "check all" checkbox|voted #161 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334252] '''Problems''' * For a few days earlier this month, the "Add interlanguage link" item in the Tools menu did not work properly. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337081] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-05-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * VisualEditor will be switched to a new backend on [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/small.dblist small] and [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/medium.dblist medium] wikis this week. Large wikis will follow in the coming weeks. This is part of the effort to move Parsoid into MediaWiki core. The change should have no noticeable effect on users, but if you experience any slow loading or other strangeness when using VisualEditor, please report it on the phabricator ticket linked here. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320529] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W22"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:59, 29 maj 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25079963 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-23</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W23"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:RealMe|RealMe]] extension allows you to mark URLs on your user page as verified for Mastodon and similar software. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] Citation and footnote editing can now be started from the reference list when using the visual editor. This feature request was [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Citations/Allow citations to be edited in the references section with VisualEditor|voted #2 in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T54750] * Previously, clicking on someone else's link to Recent Changes with filters applied within the URL could unintentionally change your preference for "{{int:Rcfilters-group-results-by-page}}". This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T202916#8874081] '''Problems''' * For a few days last week, some tools and bots returned outdated information due to database replication problems, and may have been down entirely while it was being fixed. These issues have now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337446] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.12|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Bots will no longer be prevented from making edits because of URLs that match the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SpamBlacklist|spam blacklist]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T313107] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W23"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:50, 6 juni 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25114640 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-24</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W24"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] The content attribution tools [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Who Wrote That?|Who Wrote That?]], [[xtools:authorship|XTools Authorship]], and [[xtools:blame|XTools Blame]] now support the Dutch, German, Hungarian, Indonesian, Japanese, Polish and Portuguese Wikipedias. This was the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Reading/Extend "Who Wrote That?" tool to more wikis|#7 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334891] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Data Across Wikimedia/Search Improvements#Search Preview panel|Search Preview panel]] has been deployed on four Wikipedias (Catalan, Dutch, Hungarian and Norwegian). The panel will show an image related to the article (if existing), the top sections of the article, related images (coming from MediaSearch on Commons), and eventually the sister projects associated with the article. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306341] * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:RealMe#Verifying_a_link_on_non-user_pages|RealMe]] extension now allows administrators to verify URLs for any page, for Mastodon and similar software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T324937] * The default project license [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimediaannounce-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/7G6XPWZPQFLZ2JANN3ZX6RT4DVUI3HZQ/ has been officially upgraded] to CC BY-SA 4.0. The software interface messages have been updated. Communities should feel free to start updating any mentions of the old CC BY-SA 3.0 licensing within policies and related documentation pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319064] '''Problems''' * For three days last month, some Wikipedia pages edited with VisualEditor or DiscussionTools had an unintended <code><nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki></code> (or its localized form) added during an edit. There is [[mw:Parsoid/Deployments/T336101_followup|a listing of affected pages sorted by wiki]], that may still need to be fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336101] * Currently, the "{{int:Visualeditor-dialog-meta-categories-defaultsort-label}}" feature in VisualEditor is broken. Existing <code><nowiki>{{DEFAULTSORT:...}}</nowiki></code> keywords incorrectly appear as missing templates in VisualEditor. Developers are exploring how to fix this. In the meantime, those wishing to edit the default sortkey of a page are advised to switch to source editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337398] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Last week, an update to the delete form may have broken some gadgets or user scripts. If you need to manipulate (empty) the reason field, replace <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>#wpReason</code></bdi> with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr" style="white-space: nowrap;"><code>#wpReason > input</code></bdi>. See [https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3AGadget-CleanDeleteReasons.js&diff=22859956&oldid=12794189 an example fix]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337809] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * VisualEditor will be switched to a new backend on English Wikipedia on Monday, and all other [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki-config/browse/master/dblists/large.dblist large] wikis on Thursday. The change should have no noticeable effect on users, but if you experience any slow loading or other strangeness when using VisualEditor, please report it on the phabricator ticket linked here. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320529] '''Future changes''' * From 5 June to 17 July, the Foundation's [[:mw:Wikimedia Security Team|Security team]] is holding a consultation with contributors regarding a draft policy to govern the use of third-party resources in volunteer-developed gadgets and scripts. Feedback and suggestions are warmly welcome at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Third-party resources policy|Third-party resources policy]] on meta-wiki. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W24"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:48, 12 juni 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25133779 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Flame graphs are now available in WikimediaDebug. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JXNQD3EHG5V5QW5UXFDPSHQG4MJ3FWJQ/][https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2023/06/08/flame-graphs-arrive-in-wikimediadebug/] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. * There is now a toolbar search popup in the visual editor. You can trigger it by typing <code>\</code> or pressing <code>ctrl + shift + p</code>. It can help you quickly access most tools in the editor. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Visual_editor_toolbar_search_feature.png][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T66905] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W25"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:06, 19 juni 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25159510 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-26</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W26"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Action API modules and Special:LinkSearch will now add a trailing <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>/</code></bdi> to all <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>prop=extlinks</code></bdi> responses for bare domains. This is part of the work to remove duplication in the <code>externallinks</code> database table. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337994] '''Problems''' * Last week, search was broken on Commons and Wikidata for 23 hours. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T339810][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2023-06-18_search_broken_on_wikidata_and_commons] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-06-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Minerva skin now applies more predefined styles to the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.mbox-text</code></bdi> CSS class. This enables support for mbox templates that use divs instead of tables. Please make sure that the new styles won't affect other templates in your wiki. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/skins/MinervaNeue/+/930901/][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T339040] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadgets will now load on both desktop and mobile by default. Previously, gadgets loaded only on desktop by default. Changing this default using the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>|targets=</code></bdi> parameter is also deprecated and should not be used. You should make gadgets work on mobile or disable them based on the skin (with the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>|skins=</code></bdi> parameter in <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition</bdi>) rather than whether the user uses the mobile or the desktop website. Popular gadgets that create errors on mobile will be disabled by developers on the Minerva skin as a temporary solution. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T127268] * All namespace tabs now have the same browser [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Keyboard_shortcuts|access key]] by default. Previously, custom and extension-defined namespaces would have to have their access keys set manually on-wiki, but that is no longer necessary. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T22126] * The review form of the Flagged Revisions extension now uses the standardized [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|user interface components]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] How media is structured in the parser's HTML output will change in the coming weeks at [[:wikitech:Deployments/Train#Thursday|group2 wikis]]. This change improves the accessibility of content. You may need to update your site-CSS, or userscripts and gadgets. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Media_structure/FAQ|details on what code to check, how to update the code, and where to report any related problems]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T314318] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W26"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:16, 26 juni 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25202311 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-27</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W27"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the rolling out of the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Multimedia and Commons/Audio links that play on click|audio links that play on click]] wishlist proposal, [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/small.dblist small wikis] will now be able to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Phonos#Inline audio player mode|inline audio player]] that is implemented by the [[mw:Extension:Phonos|Phonos]] extension. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336763] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] From this week all gadgets automatically load on mobile and desktop sites. If you see any problems with gadgets on your wikis, please adjust the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|gadget options]] in your gadget definitions file. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328610] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W27"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:49, 4 juli 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25231546 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-28</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W28"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Data Across Wikimedia/Section-level Image Suggestions|Section-level Image Suggestions feature]] has been deployed on seven Wikipedias (Portuguese, Russian, Indonesian, Catalan, Hungarian, Finnish and Norwegian Bokmål). The feature recommends images for articles on contributors' watchlists that are a good match for individual sections of those articles. * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global abuse filters]] have been enabled on all Wikimedia projects, except English and Japanese Wikipedias (who opted out). This change was made following a [[:m:Requests for comment/Make global abuse filters opt-out|global request for comments]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341159] * [[{{#special:BlockedExternalDomains}}]] is a new tool for administrators to help fight spam. It provides a clearer interface for blocking plain domains (and their subdomains), is more easily searchable, and is faster for the software to process for each edit on the wiki. It does not support regex (for complex cases), nor URL path-matching, nor the [[MediaWiki:Spam-whitelist|MediaWiki:Spam-whitelist]], but otherwise it replaces most of the functionalities of the existing [[MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist|MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist]]. There is a Python script to help migrate all simple domains into this tool, and more feature details, within [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:BlockedExternalDomains|the tool's documentation]]. It is available at all wikis except for Meta-wiki, Commons, and Wikidata. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337431] * The WikiEditor extension was updated. It includes some of the most frequently used features of wikitext editing. In the past, many of its messages could only be translated by administrators, but now all regular translators on translatewiki can translate them. Please check [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=ext-wikieditor&messages=&x=D#sortable:0=asc the state of WikiEditor localization into your language], and if the "Completion" for your language shows anything less than 100%, please complete the translation. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-ambassadors@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/D4YELU2DXMZ75PGELUOKXXMFF3FH45XA/ a more detailed explanation]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The default protocol of [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]] and API counterparts has changed from http to both http and https. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T14810] * [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]] and its API counterparts will now search for all of the URL provided in the query. It used to be only the first 60 characters. This feature was requested fifteen years ago. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T17218] '''Future changes''' * There is an experiment with a [[:w:en:ChatGPT|ChatGPT]] plugin. This is to show users where the information is coming from when they read information from Wikipedia. It has been tested by Wikimedia Foundation staff and other Wikimedians. Soon all ChatGPT plugin users can use the Wikipedia plugin. This is the same plugin which was mentioned in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/20|Tech News 2023/20]]. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI] * There is an ongoing discussion on a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Third-party resources policy|proposed Third-party resources policy]]. The proposal will impact the use of third-party resources in gadgets and userscripts. Based on the ideas received so far, policy includes some of the risks related to user scripts and gadgets loading third-party resources, some best practices and exemption requirements such as code transparency and inspectability. Your feedback and suggestions are warmly welcome until July 17, 2023 on [[m:Talk:Third-party resources policy|on the policy talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/28|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W28"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:51, 10 juli 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25278797 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-29</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W29"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/29|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] We are now serving 1% of all global user traffic from [[:en:Kubernetes|Kubernetes]] (you can [[wikitech:MediaWiki On Kubernetes|read more technical details]]). We are planning to increment this percentage regularly. You can [[phab:T290536|follow the progress of this work]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:System_message|system messages]] will now look for available local fallbacks, instead of always using the default fallback defined by software. This means wikis no longer need to override each language on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Language#Fallback_languages|fallback chain]] separately. For example, English Wikipedia doesn't have to create <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>en-ca</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>en-gb</code></bdi> subpages with a transclusion of the base pages anymore. This makes it easier to maintain local overrides. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T229992] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>action=growthsetmentorstatus</code></bdi> API will be deprecated with the new MediaWiki version. Bots or scripts calling that API should use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>action=growthmanagementorlist</code></bdi> API now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T321503] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W29"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:06, 18 juli 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25289122 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-30</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W30"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/30|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] On July 18, the Wikimedia Foundation launched a survey about the [[:mw:Technical_decision_making|technical decision making process]] for people who do technical work that relies on software that is maintained by the Foundation or affiliates. If this applies to you, [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/885471 please take part in the survey]. The survey will be open for three weeks, until August 7. You can find more information in [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/Q7DUCFA75DXG3G2KHTO7CEWMLCYTSDB2/|the announcement e-mail on wikitech-l]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-07-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W30"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 04:18, 25 juli 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25332248 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-31</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W31"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/31|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Synchronizer|Synchronizer]] tool is now available to keep Lua modules synced across Wikimedia wikis, along with [[mw:Multilingual Templates and Modules|updated documentation]] to develop global Lua modules and templates. * The tag filter on [[{{#special:NewPages}}]] and revision history pages can now be inverted. For example, you can hide edits that were made using an automated tool. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334337][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334338] * The Wikipedia [[:w:en:ChatGPT|ChatGPT]] plugin experiment can now be used by ChatGPT users who can use plugins. You can participate in a [[:m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future Audiences#Announcing monthly Future Audiences open "office hours"|video call]] if you want to talk about this experiment or similar work. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Draft/Future_Audiences#FA2.2_Conversational_AI] '''Problems''' * It was not possible to generate a PDF for pages with non-Latin characters in the title, for the last two weeks. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342442] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-01|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-02|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-03|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Tuesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-kawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kaawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kabwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kbdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kbpwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-knwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kshwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kuwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kwwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308135] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W31"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:52, 1 august 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25362228 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/32|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Mobile Web editors can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced_mobile_contributions#August_1,_2023_-_Full-page_editing_added_on_mobile|edit a whole page at once]]. To use this feature, turn on "{{int:Mobile-frontend-mobile-option-amc}}" in your settings and use the "{{int:Minerva-page-actions-editfull}}" button in the "{{int:Minerva-page-actions-overflow}}" menu. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T203151] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W32"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:18, 7 august 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25420038 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-33</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W33"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/33|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Content translation system is no longer using Youdao's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Content_translation/Translating/Initial_machine_translation|machine translation service]]. The service was in place for several years, but due to no usage, and availability of alternatives, it was deprecated to reduce maintenance overheads. Other services which cover the same languages are still available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329137] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-15|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-16|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-17|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-lawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ladwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lbewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lezwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lfnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-liwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lijwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lmowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ltgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-maiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-map_bmswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mdfwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kywiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308136] <!-- TODO replace wiki codes --> '''Future changes''' * A few gadgets/user scripts which add icons to the Minerva skin need to have their CSS updated. There are more details available including a [[phab:T344067|search for all existing instances and how to update them]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W33"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 07:57, 15 august 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25428668 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-34</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W34"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/34|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [https://gdrive-to-commons.toolforge.org/ GDrive to Commons Uploader] tool is now available. It enables [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GDrive to Commons Uploader|securely selecting and uploading files]] from your Google Drive directly to Wikimedia Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267868] * From now on, we will announce new Wikimedia wikis in Tech News, so you can update any tools or pages. ** Since the last edition, two new wikis have been created: *** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q7121294|Pa'O]] ([[wikt:blk:|<code>wikt:blk:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343540] *** a Wikisource in [[d:Q34002|Sundanese]] ([[s:su:|<code>s:su:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343539] ** To catch up, the next most recent six wikis are: *** Wikifunctions ([[f:|<code>f:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275945] *** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q2891049|Mandailing]] ([[wikt:btm:|<code>wikt:btm:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335216] *** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q5555465|Ghanaian Pidgin]] ([[w:gpe:|<code>w:gpe:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335969] *** a Wikinews in [[d:Q3111668|Gungbe]] ([[n:guw:|<code>n:guw:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334394] *** a Wiktionary in [[d:Q33522|Kabardian]] ([[wikt:kbd:|<code>wikt:kbd:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333266] *** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q35570|Fante]] ([[w:fat:|<code>w:fat:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335016] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-22|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-23|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-24|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There is an existing [[mw:Stable interface policy|stable interface policy]] for MediaWiki backend code. There is a [[mw:User:Jdlrobson/Stable interface policy/frontend|proposed stable interface policy for frontend code]]. This is relevant for anyone who works on gadgets or Wikimedia frontend code. You can read it, discuss it, and let the proposer know if there are any problems. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344079] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W34"/> </div> 17:23, 21 august 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25497111 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-35</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W35"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/35|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Better diff handling of paragraph splits|better diff handling of paragraph splits]], improved detection of splits is being rolled out. Over the last two weeks, we deployed this support to [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Groups|group0]] and group1 wikis. This week it will be deployed to group2 wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341754] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] All [[{{#special:Contributions}}]] pages now show the user's local edit count and the account's creation date. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T324166] * Wikisource users can now use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>prpbengalicurrency</code></bdi> label to denote Bengali currency characters as page numbers inside the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><pagelist></nowiki></code></bdi> tag. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268932] * Two preferences have been relocated. The preference "{{int:visualeditor-preference-visualeditor}}" is now shown on the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|"{{int:prefs-editing}}" tab]] at all wikis. Previously it was shown on the "{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}" tab at some wikis. The preference "{{int:visualeditor-preference-newwikitexteditor-enable}}" is now also shown on the "{{int:prefs-editing}}" tab at all wikis, instead of the "{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}" tab. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335056][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344158] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-29|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-30|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-08-31|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] New signups for a Wikimedia developer account will start being pushed towards <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://idm.wikimedia.org/ idm.wikimedia.org]</bdi>, rather than going via Wikitech. [[wikitech:IDM|Further information about the new system is available]]. * All right-to-left language wikis, plus Korean, Armenian, Ukrainian, Russian, and Bulgarian Wikipedias, will have a link in the sidebar that provides a short URL of that page, using the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]]. This feature will come to more wikis in future weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267921] '''Future changes''' * The removal of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DoubleWiki|DoubleWiki extension]] is being discussed. This extension currently allows Wikisource users to view articles from multiple language versions side by side when the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><=></code></bdi> symbol next to a specific language edition is selected. Comments on this are welcomed at [[phab:T344544|the phabricator task]]. * A proposal has been made to merge the second hidden-categories list (which appears below the wikitext editing form) with the main list of categories (which is further down the page). [[phab:T340606|More information is available on Phabricator]]; feedback is welcome! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W35"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 15:58, 28 august 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25510866 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-36</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W36"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/36|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[m:Wikisource_EditInSequence|EditInSequence]], a feature that allows users to edit pages faster on Wikisource has been moved to a Beta Feature based on community feedback. To enable it, you can navigate to the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features tab in Preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308098] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Generate Audio for IPA|Generate Audio for IPA]] and [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Multimedia and Commons/Audio links that play on click|Audio links that play on click]] wishlist proposals, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Phonos#Inline_audio_player_mode|inline audio player mode]] of [[mw:Extension:Phonos|Phonos]] has been deployed to all projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336763] * There is a new option for Administrators when they are changing the usergroups for a user, to add the user’s user page to their watchlist. This works both via [[{{#special:UserRights}}]] and via the API. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T272294] * One new wiki has been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q34318|Talysh]] ([[w:tly:|<code>w:tly:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345166] '''Problems''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LoginNotify|LoginNotify extension]] was not sending notifications since January. It has now been fixed, so going forward, you may see notifications for failed login attempts, and successful login attempts from a new device. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344785] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-mhrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-miwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-minwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrjwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mtwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mwlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-myvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mznwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nahwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-napwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ndswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nds_nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-novwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nqowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nrmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nsowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ocwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-olowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-omwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-orwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-oswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pagwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pamwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-papwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pcdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pdcwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pflwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pihwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pmswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pnbwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pntwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pswiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308137][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308138] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W36"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:31, 5 septembar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25566983 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-37</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W37"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/37|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ORES|ORES]], the revision evaluation service, is now using a new open-source infrastructure on all wikis except for English Wikipedia and Wikidata. These two will follow this week. If you notice any unusual results from the Recent Changes filters that are related to ORES (for example, "{{int:ores-rcfilters-damaging-title}}" and "{{int:ores-rcfilters-goodfaith-title}}"), please [[mw:Talk:Machine Learning|report them]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342115] * When you are logged in on one Wikimedia wiki and visit a different Wikimedia wiki, the system tries to log you in there automatically. This has been unreliable for a long time. You can now visit the login page to make the system try extra hard. If you feel that made logging in better or worse than it used to be, your feedback is appreciated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326281] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Technical decision making|Technical Decision-Making Forum Retrospective]] team invites anyone involved in the technical field of Wikimedia projects to signup to and join [[mw:Technical decision making/Listening Sessions|one of their listening sessions]] on 13 September. Another date will be scheduled later. The goal is to improve the technical decision-making processes. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] As part of the changes for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Better diff handling of paragraph splits|Better diff handling of paragraph splits]] wishlist proposal, the inline switch widget in diff pages is being rolled out this week to all wikis. The inline switch will allow viewers to toggle between a unified inline or two-column diff wikitext format. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336716] '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on 20 September. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This is planned at 14:00 UTC.]] More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345263] * The Enterprise API is launching a new feature called "[http://breakingnews-beta.enterprise.wikimedia.com/ breaking news]". Currently in BETA, this attempts to identify likely "newsworthy" topics as they are currently being written about in any Wikipedia. Your help is requested to improve the accuracy of its detection model, especially on smaller language editions, by recommending templates or identifiable editing patterns. See more information at [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/Breaking news|the documentation page]] on MediaWiki or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise/FAQ#What is Breaking News|the FAQ]] on Meta. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W37"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:06, 11 septembar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25589064 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-38</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W38"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/38|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki now has a [[mw:Stable interface policy/frontend|stable interface policy for frontend code]] that more clearly defines how we deprecate MediaWiki code and wiki-based code (e.g. gadgets and user scripts). Thank you to everyone who contributed to the content and discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T346467][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344079] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.27|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on September 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This is planned at 14:00 UTC.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345263] * All wikis will have a link in the sidebar that provides a short URL of that page, using the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267921] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The team investigating the Graph Extension posted [[mw:Extension:Graph/Plans#Proposal|a proposal for reenabling it]] and they need your input. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W38"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:18, 18 septembar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25623533 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-39</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Vector 2022 skin will now remember the pinned/unpinned status for the Table of Contents for all logged-out users. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316060] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.28|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-09-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mediawiki.ui</nowiki></code></bdi> modules are now deprecated as part of the move to Vue.js and Codex. There is a [[mw:Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. More [[phab:T346468|details are available in the task]] and your questions are welcome there. * Gadget definitions will have a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|new "namespaces" option]]. The option takes a list of namespace IDs. Gadgets that use this option will only load on pages in the given namespaces. '''Future changes''' * New variables will be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]]: <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">global_account_groups</bdi></code> and <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">global_account_editcount</bdi></code>. They are available only when an account is being created. You can use them to prevent blocking automatic creation of accounts when users with many edits elsewhere visit your wiki for the first time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345632][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Rules_format] '''Meetings''' * You can join the next meeting with the Wikipedia mobile apps teams. During the meeting, we will discuss the current features and future roadmap. The meeting will be on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1698426015 27 October at 17:00 (UTC)]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Office_Hours#October_2023|details and how to join]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W39"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:50, 26 septembar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25655264 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-40</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W40"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/40|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-advancedrendering|user preference]] for "{{int:tog-forcesafemode}}". This setting will make pages load without including any on-wiki JavaScript or on-wiki stylesheet pages. It can be useful for debugging broken JavaScript gadgets. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342347] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Gadget definitions now have a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Options|new "<var>contentModels</var>" option]]. The option takes a list of page content models, like <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">wikitext</bdi></code> or <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">css</bdi></code>. Gadgets that use this option will only load on pages with the given content models. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.29|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-03|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-04|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-05|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Vector 2022 skin will no longer use the custom styles and scripts of Vector legacy (2010). The change will be made later this year or in early 2024. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Loading Vector 2010 scripts|how to adjust the CSS and JS pages on your wiki]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T331679] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W40"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:25, 3 oktobar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25686930 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-41</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/41|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q33291|Fon]] ([[w:fon:|<code>w:fon:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347935] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/wmf.30|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-10|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-11|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-12|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-swwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-wawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-warwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-wowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xalwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xhwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-xmfwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-yiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-yowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zeawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zh_min_nanwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zuwiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308139] * At some wikis, newcomers are suggested images from Commons to add to articles without any images. Starting on Tuesday, newcomers at these wikis will be able to add images to unillustrated article sections. The specific wikis are listed under "Images recommendations" [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment table|at the Growth team deployment table]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add an image|learn more about this feature.]] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345940] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] In the mobile web skin (Minerva) the CSS ID <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>#page-actions</nowiki></code></bdi> will be replaced with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>#p-views</nowiki></code></bdi>. This change is to make it consistent with other skins and to improve support for gadgets and extensions in the mobile skin. A few gadgets may need to be updated; there are [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348267 details and search-links in the task]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W41"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:37, 9 oktobar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25712895 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-42</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/42|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|Unified login]] system's edge login should now be fixed for some browsers (Chrome, Edge, Opera). This means that if you visit a new sister project wiki, you should be logged in automatically without the need to click "Log in" or reload the page. Feedback on whether it's working for you is welcome. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347889] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Interface/Edit_notice|Edit notices]] are now available within the MobileFrontend/Minerva skin. This feature was inspired by [[w:en:Wikipedia:EditNoticesOnMobile|the gadget on English Wikipedia]]. See more details in [[phab:T316178|T316178]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-17|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-18|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-19|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.41/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * In 3 weeks, in the Vector 2022 skin, code related to <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>addPortletLink</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>#p-namespaces</nowiki></code></bdi> that was deprecated one year ago will be removed. If you notice tools that should appear next to the "Discussion" tab are then missing, please tell the gadget's maintainers to see [[phab:T347907|instructions in the Phabricator task]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W42"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:45, 17 oktobar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25745824 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-43</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/43|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * There is a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language engineering/Newsletter/2023/October|Language and internationalization newsletter]], written quarterly. It contains updates on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects, and related support work. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Source map support has been enabled on all wikis. When you open the debugger in your browser's developer tools, you should be able to see the unminified JavaScript source code. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T47514] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-24|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-25|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-26|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W43"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:15, 24 oktobar 2023 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25782286 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-44</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/44|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The Structured Content team, as part of its project of [[:commons:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements|improving UploadWizard on Commons]], made some UX improvements to the upload step of choosing own vs not own work ([[phab:T347590|T347590]]), as well as to the licensing step for own work ([[phab:T347756|T347756]]). * The Design Systems team has released version 1.0.0 of [[wmdoc:codex/latest/|Codex]], the new design system for Wikimedia. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Design_Systems_Team/Announcing_Codex_1.0|full announcement about the release of Codex 1.0.0]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-10-31|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). * Listings on category pages are sorted on each wiki for that language using a [[:w:en:International Components for Unicode|library]]. For a brief period on 2 November, changes to categories will not be sorted correctly for many languages. This is because the developers are upgrading to a new version of the library. They will then use a script to fix the existing categories. This will take a few hours or a few days depending on how big the wiki is. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Technical Operations/ICU announcement|read more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T345561][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T267145] * Starting November 1, the impact module (Special:Impact) will be upgraded by the Growth team. The new impact module shows newcomers more data regarding their impact on the wiki. It was tested by a few wikis during the last few months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336203] '''Future changes''' * There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph/Plans#Roadmap|a proposed plan]] for re-enabling the Graph Extension. You can help by reviewing this proposal and [[mw:Extension_talk:Graph/Plans#c-PPelberg_(WMF)-20231020221600-Update:_20_October|sharing what you think about it]]. * The WMF is working on making it possible for administrators to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community_configuration_2.0|edit MediaWiki configuration directly]]. This is similar to previous work on Special:EditGrowthConfig. [[phab:T349757|A technical RfC is running until November 08, where you can provide feedback.]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W44"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:20, 31 oktobar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25801989 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-45</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/45|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * In the Vector 2022 skin, the default font-size of a number of navigational elements (tagline, tools menu, navigational links, and more) has been increased slightly to match the font size used in page content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T346062] '''Problems''' * Last week, there was a problem displaying some recent edits on [https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist a few wikis], for 1-6 hours. The edits were saved but not immediately shown. This was due to a database problem. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350443] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). * The Growth team will reassign newcomers from former mentors to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Structured mentor list|the currently active mentors]]. They have also changed the notification language to be more user-friendly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T330071][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327493] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W45"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:04, 6 novembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25838105 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-46</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/46|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Four new wikis have been created: ** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q7598268|Moroccan Amazigh]] ([[w:zgh:|<code>w:zgh:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350216] ** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q35159|Dagaare]] ([[w:dga:|<code>w:dga:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350218] ** a Wikipedia in [[d:Q33017|Toba Batak]] ([[w:bbc:|<code>w:bbc:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350320] ** a Wikiquote in [[d:Q33151|Banjar]] ([[q:bjn:|<code>q:bjn:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350217] '''Problems''' * Last week, users who previously visited Meta-Wiki or Wikimedia Commons and then became logged out on those wikis could not log in again. The problem is now resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350695] * Last week, some pop-up dialogs and menus were shown with the wrong font size. The problem is now resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T350544] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). '''Future changes''' * Reference Previews are coming to many wikis as a default feature. They are popups for references, similar to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|PagePreviews feature]]. [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|You can opt out]] of seeing them. If you are [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|using the gadgets]] Reference Tooltips or Navigation Popups, you won’t see Reference Previews. [[phab:T282999|Deployment]] is planned for November 22, 2023. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Canary (also known as heartbeat) events will be produced into [https://stream.wikimedia.org/?doc#/streams Wikimedia event streams] from December 11. Streams users are advised to filter out these events, by discarding all events where <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>meta.domain == "canary"</nowiki></code></bdi>. Updates to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] or [https://github.com/ChlodAlejandro/wikimedia-streams wikimedia-streams] will discard these events by default. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266798] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W46"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:51, 14 novembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25859263 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-47</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Starting on Wednesday, a new set of Wikipedias will get "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]" ({{int:project-localized-name-quwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rmywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-roa_rupwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-roa_tarawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ruewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rwwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sahwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-satwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-scowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sdwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-shwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-siwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-skwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-slwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-smwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sqwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-srwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-srnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-stwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-stqwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-suwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-szlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tcywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tetwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tgwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-thwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-towiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tpiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ttwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-twwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tyvwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-udmwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ugwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-uzwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vecwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vepwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vlswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-vowiki/en}}). This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to more Wikipedias]]. The communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|configure how this feature works locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308141][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308142][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308143] * The Vector 2022 skin will have some minor visual changes to drop-down menus, column widths, and more. These changes were added to four Wikipedias last week. If no issues are found, these changes will proceed to all wikis this week. These changes will make it possible to add new menus for readability and dark mode. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements/Updates#November_2023:_Visual_changes,_more_deployments,_and_shifting_focus|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347711] '''Future changes''' * There is [[mw:Extension talk:Graph/Plans#Update: 15 November|an update on re-enabling the Graph Extension]]. To speed up the process, Vega 2 will not be supported and only [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T335325 some protocols] will be available at launch. You can help by sharing what you think about the plan. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W47"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:54, 21 novembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25884616 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-48</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/48|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-11-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). There is no new MediaWiki version next week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] MediaWiki's JavaScript system will now allow <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>async</code>/<code>await</code></bdi> syntax in gadgets and user scripts. Gadget authors should remember that users' browsers may not support it, so it should be used appropriately. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T343499] * The deployment of "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add_a_link|Add a link]]" announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/47|last week]] was postponed. It will resume this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W48"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:07, 28 novembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25906379 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-49</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/49|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The spacing between paragraphs on Vector 2022 has been changed from 7px to 14px to match the size of the text. This will make it easier to distinguish paragraphs from sentences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T351754] * The "{{int:Visualeditor-dialog-meta-categories-defaultsort-label}}" feature in VisualEditor is working again. You no longer need to switch to source editing to edit <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>{{DEFAULTSORT:...}}</nowiki></code></bdi> keywords. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T337398] '''Changes later this week''' * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * On 6 December, people who have the enabled the preference for "{{int:Discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}" will notice the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|talk page usability improvements]] appear on pages that include the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>__NEWSECTIONLINK__</nowiki></code></bdi> magic word. If you notice any issues, please [[phab:T352232|share them with the team on Phabricator]]. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Toolforge [[wikitech:News/Toolforge Grid Engine deprecation|Grid Engine shutdown process]] will start on December 14. Maintainers of [[toolforge:grid-deprecation|tools that still use this old system]] should plan to migrate to Kubernetes, or tell the team your plans on Phabricator in the task about your tool, before that date. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/VIWWQKMSQO2ED3TVUR7KPPWRTOBYBVOA/] * Communities using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions|Structured Discussions]] are being contacted regarding [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|the upcoming deprecation of Structured Discussions]]. You can read more about this project, and share your comments, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|on the project's page]]. '''Events''' * Registration & Scholarship applications are now open for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2024|Wikimedia Hackathon 2024]] that will take place from 3–5 May in Tallinn, Estonia. Scholarship applications are open until 5 January 2024. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W49"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:48, 5 decembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25914435 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-50</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/50|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On Wikimedia Commons, there are some minor user-interface improvements for the "choosing own vs not own work" step in the UploadWizard. This is part of the Structured Content team's project of [[:commons:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements|improving UploadWizard on Commons]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352707][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352709] '''Problems''' * There was a problem showing the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer homepage|Newcomer homepage]] feature with the "impact module" and their page-view graphs, for a few days in early December. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352352][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352349] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=]] The [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/796964 2023 Developer Satisfaction Survey] is seeking the opinions of the Wikimedia developer community. Please take the survey if you have any role in developing software for the Wikimedia ecosystem. The survey is open until 5 January 2024, and has an associated [[foundation:Legal:December_2023_Developer_Satisfaction_Survey|privacy statement]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W50"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:11, 12 decembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25945501 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2023-51</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2023-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/51|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News''' * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 8 January 2024 because of [[w:en:Christmas and holiday season|the holidays]]. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2023-12-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). There is no new MediaWiki version next week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Starting December 18, it won't be possible to activate Structured Discussions on a user's own talk page using the Beta feature. The Beta feature option remains available for users who want to deactivate Structured Discussions. This is part of [[mw:Structured Discussions/Deprecation|Structured Discussions' deprecation work]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248309] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] There will be full support for redirects in the Module namespace. The "Move Page" feature will leave an appropriate redirect behind, and such redirects will be appropriately recognized by the software (e.g. hidden from [[{{#special:UnconnectedPages}}]]). There will also be support for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#Renaming or moving modules|manual redirects]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120794] '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The MediaWiki JavaScript documentation is moving to a new format. During the move, you can read the old docs using [https://doc.wikimedia.org/mediawiki-core/REL1_41/js/ version 1.41]. Feedback about [https://doc.wikimedia.org/mediawiki-core/master/js/ the new site] is welcome on the [[mw:Talk:JSDoc_WMF_theme|project talk page]]. * The Wishathon is a new initiative that encourages collaboration across the Wikimedia community to develop solutions for wishes collected through the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]. The first community Wishathon will take place from 15–17 March. If you are interested in a project proposal as a user, developer, designer, or product lead, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:WishathonMarch2024|register for the event and read more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2023-W51"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:16, 18 decembar 2023 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=25959059 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-02</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W02"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/02|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [https://mediawiki2latex.wmflabs.org/ mediawiki2latex] is a tool that converts wiki content into the formats of LaTeX, PDF, ODT, and EPUB. The code now runs many times faster due to recent improvements. There is also an optional Docker container you can [[b:de:Benutzer:Dirk_Hünniger/wb2pdf/install#Using_Docker|install]] on your local machine. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The way that Random pages are selected has been updated. This will slowly reduce the problem of some pages having a lower chance of appearing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T309477] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.13|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/02|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W02"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:18, 9 januar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26026251 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-03</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/03|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Pages that use the JSON [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:ContentHandler|contentmodel]] will now use tabs instead of spaces for auto-indentation. This will significantly reduce the page size. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326065] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] and personal user scripts may now use JavaScript syntax introduced in ES6 (also known as "ES2015") and ES7 ("ES2016"). MediaWiki validates the source code to protect other site functionality from syntax errors, and to ensure scripts are valid in all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Browsers|supported browsers]]. Previously, Gadgets could use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>requiresES6</nowiki></code></bdi> option. This option is no longer needed and will be removed in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T75714] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Bot passwords|Bot passwords]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/Owner-only consumers|owner-only OAuth consumers]] can now be restricted to allow editing only specific pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T349957] * You can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Thanks|thank]] edits made by bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341388] * An update on the status of the Community Wishlist Survey for 2024 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Future Of The Wishlist/January 4, 2024 Update|has been published]]. Please read and give your feedback. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.14|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Starting on January 17, it will not be possible to login to Wikimedia wikis from some specific old versions of the Chrome browser (versions 51–66, released between 2016 and 2018). Additionally, users of iOS 12, or Safari on Mac OS 10.14, may need to login to each wiki separately. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344791] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>jquery.cookie</code></bdi> module was deprecated and replaced with the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mediawiki.cookie</code></bdi> module last year. A script has now been run to replace any remaining uses, and this week the temporary alias will be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354966] '''Future changes''' * Wikimedia Deutschland is working to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. They are looking for people who are interested in participating in [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ individual video calls for user research in January and February]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:11, 16 januar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26074460 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-04</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/04|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * A bug in UploadWizard prevented linking to the userpage of the uploader when uploading. It has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354529] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.15|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:02, 23 januar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26096197 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/05|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Starting Monday January 29, all talk pages messages' timestamps will become a link. This link is a permanent link to the comment. It allows users to find the comment they are looking for, even if this comment was moved elsewhere. This will affect all wikis except for the English Wikipedia. You can read more about this change [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/01/29/talk-page-permalinks-dont-lose-your-threads/ on Diff] or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk_pages_permalinking|on Mediawiki.org]].<!-- The Diff post will be published on Monday morning UTC--> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302011] * There are some improvements to the CAPTCHA to make it harder for spam bots and scripts to bypass it. If you have feedback on this change, please comment on [[phab:T141490|the task]]. Staff are monitoring metrics related to the CAPTCHA, as well as secondary metrics such as account creations and edit counts. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.16|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-01-31|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-01|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] On February 1, a link will be added to the "Tools" menu to download a [[w:en:QR code|QR code]] that links to the page you are viewing. There will also be a new [[{{#special:QrCode}}]] page to create QR codes for any Wikimedia URL. This addresses the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Mobile and apps/Add ability to share QR code for a page in any Wikimedia project|#19 most-voted wish]] from the [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Results|2023 Community Wishlist Survey]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329973] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] which only work in some skins have sometimes used the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>targets</code></bdi> option to limit where you can use them. This will stop working this week. You should use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>skins</code></bdi> option instead. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328497] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:30, 29 januar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26137870 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-06</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/06|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' *The mobile site history pages now use the same HTML as the desktop history pages. If you hear of any problems relating to mobile history usage please point them to [[phab:T353388|the phabricator task]]. *On most wikis, admins can now block users from making specific actions. These actions are: uploading files, creating new pages, moving (renaming) pages, and sending thanks. The goal of this feature is to allow admins to apply blocks that are adequate to the blocked users' activity. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community health initiative/Partial blocks#action-blocks|Learn more about "action blocks"]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T242541][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T280531] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.17|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-06|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-07|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-08|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Talk pages permalinks that included diacritics and non-Latin script were malfunctioning. This issue is fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356199] '''Future changes''' * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#24WPs|24 Wikipedias]] with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference_Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]] as a default gadget are encouraged to remove that default flag. This would make [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference_Previews|Reference Previews]] the new default for reference popups, leading to a more consistent experience across wikis. For [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#46WPs|46 Wikipedias]] with less than 4 interface admins, the change is already scheduled for mid-February, [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Reference Previews to become the default for previewing references on more wikis.|unless there are concerns]]. The older Reference Tooltips gadget will still remain usable and will override this feature, if it is available on your wiki and you have enabled it in your settings. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Reference_Previews_to_become_the_default_for_previewing_references_on_more_wikis][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355312] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:21, 5 februar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26180971 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-07</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/07|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|WDQS Graph Split experiment]] is working and loaded onto 3 test servers. The team in charge is testing the split's impact and requires feedback from WDQS users through the UI or programmatically in different channels. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata_talk:SPARQL_query_service/WDQS_graph_split][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356773][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/User:Sannita_(WMF)] Users' feedback will validate the impact of various use cases and workflows around the Wikidata Query service. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:SPARQL_query_service/WDQS_backend_update/October_2023_scaling_update][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata_Query_Service/User_Manual#Federation] '''Problems''' *There was a bug that affected the appearance of visited links when using mobile device to access wiki sites. It made the links appear black; [[phab:T356928|this issue]] is fixed. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.18|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-13|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-14|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-15|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] As work continues on the grid engine deprecation,[https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation] tools on the grid engine will be stopped starting on February 14th, 2024. If you have tools actively migrating you can ask for an extension so they are not stopped. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portal:Toolforge/About_Toolforge#Communication_and_support] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 06:47, 13 februar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26223994 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-08</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/08|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * If you have the "{{int:Tog-enotifwatchlistpages}}" option enabled, edits by bot accounts no longer trigger notification emails. Previously, only minor edits would not trigger the notification emails. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356984] * There are changes to how user and site scripts load for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022| Vector 2022]] on specific wikis. The changes impacted the following Wikis: all projects with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector|Vector legacy]] as the default skin, Wikivoyage, and Wikibooks. Other wikis will be affected over the course of the next three months. Gadgets are not impacted. If you have been affected or want to minimize the impact on your project, see [[Phab:T357580| this ticket]]. Please coordinate and take action proactively. *Newly auto-created accounts (the accounts you get when you visit a new wiki) now have the same local notification preferences as users who freshly register on that wiki. It is effected in four notification types listed in the [[phab:T353225|task's description]]. *The maximum file size when using [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Upload_Wizard|Upload Wizard]] is now 5 GiB. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191804] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.19|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-20|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-21|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-22|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Selected tools on the grid engine have been [[wikitech:News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation|stopped]] as we prepare to shut down the grid on March 14th, 2024. The tool's code and data have not been deleted. If you are a maintainer and you want your tool re-enabled reach out to the [[wikitech:Portal:Toolforge/About_Toolforge#Communication_and_support|team]]. Only tools that have asked for extension are still running on the grid. * The CSS <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/filter filter]</code></bdi> property can now be used in HTML <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>style</code></bdi> attributes in wikitext. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308160] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:35, 19 februar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26254282 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-09</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/09|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile|mobile visual editor]] is now the default editor for users who never edited before, at a small group of wikis. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor_on_mobile/VE_mobile_default#A/B_test_results| Research ]] shows that users using this editor are slightly more successful publishing the edits they started, and slightly less successful publishing non-reverted edits. Users who defined the wikitext editor as their default on desktop will get the wikitext editor on mobile for their first edit on mobile as well. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352127] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ResourceLoader/Core modules#mw.config|mw.config]] value <code>wgGlobalGroups</code> now only contains groups that are active in the wiki. Scripts no longer have to check whether the group is active on the wiki via an API request. A code example of the above is: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>if (/globalgroupname/.test(mw.config.get("wgGlobalGroups")))</code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356008] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.20|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-27|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-28|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-02-29|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * The right to change [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tags|edit tags]] (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>changetags</code></bdi>) will be removed from users in Wikimedia sites, keeping it by default for admins and bots only. Your community can ask to retain the old configuration on your wiki before this change happens. Please indicate in [[phab:T355639|this ticket]] to keep it for your community before the end of March 2024. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:22, 26 februar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26294125 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-10</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/10|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Special:Book</code></bdi> page (as well as the associated "Create a book" functionality) provided by the old [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Collection|Collection extension]] has been removed from all Wikisource wikis, as it was broken. This does not affect the ability to download normal books, which is provided by the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Wikisource|Wikisource extension]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358437] * [[m:Wikitech|Wikitech]] now uses the next-generation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] wikitext parser by default to generate all pages in the Talk namespace. Report any problems on the [[mw:Talk:Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Known_Issues|Known Issues discussion page]]. You can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration]] extension to control the use of Parsoid; see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|ParserMigration help documentation]] for more details. * Maintenance on [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org etherpad] is completed. If you encounter any issues, please indicate in [[phab:T316421|this ticket]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=| Advanced item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] allow interface admins to create custom features with CSS and JavaScript. The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Gadget</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Gadget_definition</code></bdi> namespaces and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>gadgets-definition-edit</code></bdi> user right were reserved for an experiment in 2015, but were never used. These were visible on Special:Search and Special:ListGroupRights. The unused namespaces and user rights are now removed. No pages are moved, and no changes need to be made. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T31272] * A usability improvement to the "Add a citation" in Wikipedia workflow has been made, the insert button was moved to the popup header. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354847] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.21|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-05|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-06|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-07|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233] * The HTML markup of headings and section edit links will be changed later this year to improve accessibility. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Heading_HTML_changes|Heading HTML changes]] for details. The new markup will be the same as in the new Parsoid wikitext parser. You can test your gadget or stylesheet with the new markup if you add <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>?useparsoid=1</code></bdi> to your URL ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration#Selecting_a_parser_using_a_URL_query_string|more info]]) or turn on Parsoid read views in your user options ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration#Enabling_via_user_preference|more info]]). * '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:45, 4 mart 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26329807 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-11</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/11|Translations]] are available. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.22|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-12|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-13|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-14|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * After consulting with various communities, the line height of the text on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva skin]] will be increased to its previous value of 1.65. Different options for typography can also be set using the options in the menu, as needed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358498] *The active link color in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva]] will be changed to provide more consistency with our other platforms and best practices. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358516] * [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Structured data|Structured data on Commons]] will no longer ask whether you want to leave the page without saving. This will prevent the “information you’ve entered may not be saved” popups from appearing when no information have been entered. It will also make file pages on Commons load faster in certain cases. However, the popups will be hidden even if information has indeed been entered. If you accidentally close the page before saving the structured data you entered, that data will be lost. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312315] '''Future changes''' * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:03, 12 mart 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26374013 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-12</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/12|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The notice "Language links are at the top of the page" that appears in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022|Vector 2022 skin]] main menu has been removed now that users have learned the new location of the Language switcher. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T353619] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IP_Editing:_Privacy_Enhancement_and_Abuse_Mitigation/IP_Info_feature|IP info feature]] displays data from Spur, an IP addresses database. Previously, the only data source for this feature was MaxMind. Now, IP info is more useful for patrollers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341395] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The Toolforge Grid Engine services have been shut down after the final migration process from Grid Engine to Kubernetes. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Obsolete:Toolforge/Grid][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/Toolforge_Grid_Engine_deprecation][https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2022/03/14/toolforge-and-grid-engine/] * Communities can now customize the default reasons for undeleting a page by creating [[MediaWiki:Undelete-comment-dropdown]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326746] '''Problems''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE_Technical_Wishes/RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] is an interface to interactively browse a page's history. Users in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider/Developing_a_RTL-accessible_feature_in_MediaWiki_-_what_we%27ve_learned_while_creating_the_RevisionSlider|right-to-left]] languages reported RevisionSlider reacting wrong to mouse clicks. This should be fixed now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352169] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.23|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-19|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-21|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 20. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1710943200 14:00 UTC]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358233][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server_switch] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:38, 18 mart 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26410165 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-13</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/13|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] An update was made on March 18th 2024 to how various projects load site, user JavaScript and CSS in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Vector/2022|Vector 2022 skin]]. A [[phab:T360384|checklist]] is provided for site admins to follow. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.24|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-26|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-27|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-03-28|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:54, 25 mart 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26446209 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-14</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/14|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Users of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading|reading accessibility]] beta feature will notice that the default line height for the standard and large text options has changed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359030] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.25|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-02|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-03|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-04|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * The Wikimedia Foundation has an annual plan. The annual plan decides what the Wikimedia Foundation will work on. You can now read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product & Technology OKRs#Draft Key Results|the draft key results]] for the Product and Technology department. They are suggestions for what results the Foundation wants from big technical changes from July 2024 to June 2025. You can [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product & Technology OKRs|comment on the talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 05:34, 2 april 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26462933 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-15</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/15|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Web browsers can use tools called [[:w:en:Browser extension|extensions]]. There is now a Chrome extension called [[m:Future Audiences/Experiment:Citation Needed|Citation Needed]] which you can use to see if an online statement is supported by a Wikipedia article. This is a small experiment to see if Wikipedia can be used this way. Because it is a small experiment, it can only be used in Chrome in English. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Wishlist item]] A new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit Recovery|Edit Recovery]] feature has been added to all wikis, available as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|user preference]]. Once you enable it, your in-progress edits will be stored in your web browser, and if you accidentally close an editing window or your browser or computer crashes, you will be prompted to recover the unpublished text. Please leave any feedback on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Edit-recovery feature|project talk page]]. This was the #8 wish in the 2023 Community Wishlist Survey. * Initial results of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]] experiments [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#4_April_2024|have been published]]. Edit Check is now deployed as a default feature at [[phab:T342930#9538364|the wikis that tested it]]. [[mw:Talk:Edit check|Let us know]] if you want your wiki to be part of the next deployment of Edit check. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T342930][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361727] * Readers using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:Minerva Neue|Minerva skin]] on mobile will notice there has been an improvement in the line height across all typography settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359029] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/wmf.26|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-09|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-10|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-11|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.42/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * New accounts and logged-out users will get the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|visual editor]] as their default editor on mobile. This deployment is made at all wikis except for the English Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361134] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/15|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W15"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:35, 9 april 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26564838 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-16</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/16|Translations]] are available. '''Problems''' * Between 2 April and 8 April, on wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|Flagged Revisions]], the "{{Int:tag-mw-reverted}}" tag was not applied to undone edits. In addition, page moves, protections and imports were not autoreviewed. This problem is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361918][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361940] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.1|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-16|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-17|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-18|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#DEFAULTSORT|Default category sort keys]] will now affect categories added by templates placed in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Cite|footnotes]]. Previously footnotes used the page title as the default sort key even if a different default sort key was specified (category-specific sort keys already worked). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40435] * A new variable <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>page_last_edit_age</code></bdi> will be added to [[Special:AbuseFilter|abuse filters]]. It tells how many seconds ago the last edit to a page was made. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T269769] '''Future changes''' * Volunteer developers are kindly asked to update the code of their tools and features to handle [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]]. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/2024-04 CTA|Learn more]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Four database fields will be removed from database replicas (including [[quarry:|Quarry]]). This affects only the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>abuse_filter</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>abuse_filter_history</code></bdi> tables. Some queries might need to be updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361996] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W16"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:27, 16 april 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26564838 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-17</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/17|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Starting this week, newcomers editing Wikipedia [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Positive reinforcement#Leveling up 3|will be encouraged]] to try structured tasks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary#Newcomer tasks|Structured tasks]] have been shown to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Structured tasks/Add a link/Experiment analysis, December 2021|improve newcomer activation and retention]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348086] * You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|nominate your favorite tools]] for the fifth edition of the Coolest Tool Award. Nominations will be open until May 10. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.2|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-23|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-24|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-25|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * This is the last warning that by the end of May 2024 the Vector 2022 skin will no longer share site and user scripts/styles with old Vector. For user-scripts that you want to keep using on Vector 2022, copy the contents of [[{{#special:MyPage}}/vector.js]] to [[{{#special:MyPage}}/vector-2022.js]]. There are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features/Loading Vector 2010 scripts|more technical details]] available. Interface administrators who foresee this leading to lots of technical support questions may wish to send a mass message to your community, as was done on French Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362701] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W17"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:26, 22 april 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26647188 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-18</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' [[File:Talk_pages_default_look_(April_2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]] * The appearance of talk pages changed for the following wikis: {{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hiwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-rowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-thwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-viwiki/en}}. These wikis participated to a test, where 50% of users got the new design, for one year. As this test [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability/Analysis|gave positive results]], the new design is deployed on these wikis as the default design. It is possible to opt-out these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in user preferences]] ("{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}"). The deployment will happen at all wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341491] * Seven new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q33014|Betawi]] ([[w:bew:|<code>w:bew:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357866] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35708|Kusaal]] ([[w:kus:|<code>w:kus:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359757] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35513|Igala]] ([[w:igl:|<code>w:igl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361644] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary}} in [[d:Q33541|Karakalpak]] ([[wikt:kaa:|<code>wikt:kaa:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362135] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q9228|Burmese]] ([[s:my:|<code>s:my:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361085] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q9237|Malay]] ([[s:ms:|<code>s:ms:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363039] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q8108|Georgian]] ([[s:ka:|<code>s:ka:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363085] * You can now [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Support#Early_access:_Watch_Message_Groups_on_Translatewiki.net watch message groups/projects] on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/translatewiki.net|Translatewiki.net]]. Initially, this feature will notify you of added or deleted messages in these groups. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348501] * Dark mode is now available on all wikis, on mobile web for logged-in users who opt into the [[Special:MobileOptions|advanced mode]]. This is the early release of the feature. Technical editors are invited to [https://night-mode-checker.wmcloud.org/ check for accessibility issues on wikis]. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|more detailed guidelines]]. '''Problems''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can use an alternative visual style without labels, by using <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mapstyle="osm"</nowiki></code></bdi>. This wasn't working in previews, creating the wrong impression that it wasn't supported. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T362531] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.3|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-04-30|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-01|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-02|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W18"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 05:32, 30 april 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26689057 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-19</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W19"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' [[File:Talk_pages_default_look_(April_2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]] * The appearance of talk pages changed for all wikis, except for Commons, Wikidata and most Wikipedias ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/18|a few]] have already received this design change). You can read the detail of the changes [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. It is possible to opt-out these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in user preferences]] ("{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}"). The deployment will happen at remaining wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T352087][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319146] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Interface admins now have greater control over the styling of article components on mobile with the introduction of the <code>SiteAdminHelper</code>. More information on how styles can be disabled can be found [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikimediaMessages#Site_admin_helper|at the extension's page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363932] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] has added article body sections in JSON format and a curated short description field to the existing parsed Infobox. This expansion to the API is also available via Wikimedia Cloud Services. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/article-sections-and-description/] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.4|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-07|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-08|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-09|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * When you look at the Special:Log page, the first view is labelled "All public logs", but it only shows some logs. This label will now say "Main public logs". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T237729] '''Future changes''' * A new service will be built to replace [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Extension:Graph]]. Details can be found in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph/Plans|the latest update]] regarding this extension. * Starting May 21, English Wikipedia and German Wikipedia will get the possibility to activate "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]]". This is part of the [[phab:T304110|progressive deployment of this tool to all Wikipedias]]. These communities can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Community configuration|activate and configure the feature locally]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T308144] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W19"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:42, 6 maj 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26729363 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-20</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W20"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/20|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * On Wikisource there is a special page listing pages of works without corresponding scan images. Now you can use the new magic word <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>__EXPECTWITHOUTSCANS__</code></bdi> to exclude certain pages (list of editions or translations of works) from that list. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344214] * If you use the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|user-preference]] "{{int:tog-uselivepreview}}", then the template-page feature "{{int:Templatesandbox-editform-legend}}" will now also work without reloading the page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T136907] * [[mw:Special:Mylanguage/Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] maps can now specify an alternative text via the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>alt=</nowiki></code></bdi> attribute. This is identical in usage to the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>alt=</nowiki></code></bdi> attribute in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Syntax|image and gallery syntax]]. An exception for this feature is wikis like Wikivoyage where the miniature maps are interactive. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328137] * The old [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GuidedTour|Guided Tour]] for the "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Review Improvements/New filters for edit review|New Filters for Edit Review]]" feature has been removed. It was created in 2017 to show people with older accounts how the interface had changed, and has now been seen by most of the intended people. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T217451] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.5|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-14|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-15|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-16|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The [[{{#special:search}}]] results page will now use CSS flex attributes, for better accessibility, instead of a table. If you have a gadget or script that adjusts search results, you should update your script to the new HTML structure. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T320295] '''Future changes''' * In the Vector 2022 skin, main pages will be displayed at full width (like special pages). The goal is to keep the number of characters per line large enough. This is related to the coming changes to typography in Vector 2022. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357706] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Two columns of the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:pagelinks table|pagelinks]]</code></bdi> database table (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>pl_namespace</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>pl_title</code></bdi>) are being dropped soon. Users must use two columns of the new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>[[mw:special:MyLanguage/Manual:linktarget table|linktarget]]</code></bdi> table instead (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>lt_namespace</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>lt_title</code></bdi>). In your existing SQL queries: *# Replace <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>JOIN pagelinks</code></bdi> with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>JOIN linktarget</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>pl_</code></bdi> with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>lt_</code></bdi> in the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>ON</code></bdi> statement *# Below that add <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>JOIN pagelinks ON lt_id = pl_target_id</code></bdi> ** See <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[phab:T222224]]</bdi> for technical reasoning. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T222224][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T299947] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W20"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:57, 14 maj 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26762074 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-21</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W21"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/21|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Nuke]] feature, which enables administrators to mass delete pages, will now correctly delete pages which were moved to another title. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T43351] * New changes have been made to the UploadWizard in Wikimedia Commons: the overall layout has been improved, by following new styling and spacing for the form and its fields; the headers and helper text for each of the fields was changed; the Caption field is now a required field, and there is an option for users to copy their caption into the media description. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:WMF_support_for_Commons/Upload_Wizard_Improvements#Changes_to_%22Describe%22_workflow][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361049] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.6|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-21|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-22|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-23|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML used to render all headings [[mw:Heading_HTML_changes|is being changed to improve accessibility]]. It will change on 22 May in some skins (Timeless, Modern, CologneBlue, Nostalgia, and Monobook). Please test gadgets on your wiki on these skins and [[phab:T13555|report any related problems]] so that they can be resolved before this change is made in all other skins. The developers are also considering the introduction of a [[phab:T337286|Gadget API for adding buttons to section titles]] if that would be helpful to tool creators, and would appreciate any input you have on that. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W21"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:02, 21 maj 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26786311 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-22</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W22"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/22|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Several bugs related to the latest updates to the UploadWizard on Wikimedia Commons have been fixed. For more information, see [[:phab:T365107|T365107]] and [[:phab:T365119|T365119]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] In March 2024 a new [[mw:ResourceLoader/Core_modules#addPortlet|addPortlet]] API was added to allow gadgets to create new portlets (menus) in the skin. In certain skins this can be used to create dropdowns. Gadget developers are invited to try it and [[phab:T361661|give feedback]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Some CSS in the Minerva skin has been removed to enable easier community configuration. Interface editors should check the rendering on mobile devices for aspects related to the classes: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.collapsible</code></bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.multicol</code></bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.reflist</code></bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.coordinates</code></bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>.topicon</code></bdi>. [[phab:T361659|Further details are available on replacement CSS]] if it is needed. '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.7|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-28|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-29|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-05-30|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * When you visit a wiki where you don't yet have a local account, local rules such as edit filters can sometimes prevent your account from being created. Starting this week, MediaWiki takes your global rights into account when evaluating whether you can override such local rules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316303] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W22"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:13, 28 maj 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26832205 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-23</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W23"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/23|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * It is now possible for local administrators to add new links to the bottom of the site Tools menu without JavaScript. [[mw:Manual:Interface/Sidebar#Add or remove toolbox sections|Documentation is available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6086] * The message name for the definition of the tracking category of WikiHiero has changed from "<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>MediaWiki:Wikhiero-usage-tracking-category</code></bdi>" to "<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>MediaWiki:Wikihiero-usage-tracking-category</code></bdi>". [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/mediawiki/extensions/wikihiero/+/1035855] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q5317225|Kadazandusun]] ([[w:dtp:|<code>w:dtp:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365220] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.8|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-04|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-05|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-06|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Future changes''' * Next week, on wikis with the Vector 2022 skin as the default, logged-out desktop users will be able to choose between different font sizes. The default font size will also be increased for them. This is to make Wikimedia projects easier to read. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-06 deployments|Learn more]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W23"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:33, 4 juni 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26844397 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-24</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W24"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/24|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * The software used to render SVG files has been updated to a new version, fixing many longstanding bugs in SVG rendering. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265549] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML used to render all headings [[mw:Heading HTML changes|is being changed to improve accessibility]]. It was changed last week in some skins (Vector legacy and Minerva). Please test gadgets on your wiki on these skins and [[phab:T13555|report any related problems]] so that they can be resolved before this change is made in Vector-2022. The developers are still considering the introduction of a [[phab:T337286|Gadget API for adding buttons to section titles]] if that would be helpful to tool creators, and would appreciate any input you have on that. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The HTML markup used for citations by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] changed last week. In places where Parsoid previously added the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw-reference-text</code></bdi> class, Parsoid now also adds the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>reference-text</code></bdi> class for better compatibility with the legacy parser. [[mw:Specs/HTML/2.8.0/Extensions/Cite/Announcement|More details are available]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1036705] '''Problems''' * There was a bug with the Content Translation interface that caused the tools menus to appear in the wrong location. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366374] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.9|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-11|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-12|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-13|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The new version of MediaWiki includes another change to the HTML markup used for citations: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] will now generate a <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><span class="mw-cite-backlink"></nowiki></code></bdi> wrapper for both named and unnamed references for better compatibility with the legacy parser. Interface administrators should verify that gadgets that interact with citations are compatible with the new markup. [[mw:Specs/HTML/2.8.0/Extensions/Cite/Announcement|More details are available]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1035809] * On multilingual wikis that use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><translate></nowiki></code></bdi> system, there is a feature that shows potentially-outdated translations with a pink background until they are updated or confirmed. From this week, confirming translations will be logged, and there is a new user-right that can be required for confirming translations if the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|requests it]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T49177] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W24"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:18, 10 juni 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26893898 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/25|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * People who attempt to add an external link in the visual editor will now receive immediate feedback if they attempt to link to a domain that a project has decided to block. Please see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#11_June_2024|Edit check]] for more details. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366751] * The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CommunityConfiguration|Community Configuration extension]] is available [[testwiki:Special:CommunityConfiguration|on Test Wikipedia]]. This extension allows communities to customize specific features to meet their local needs. Currently only Growth features are configurable, but the extension will support other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community_configuration#Use_cases|Community Configuration use cases]] in the future. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323811][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T360954] * The dark mode [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] is now available on category and help pages, as well as more special pages. There may be contrast issues. Please report bugs on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading|project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366370] '''Problems''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] Cloud Services tools were not available for 25 minutes last week. This was caused by a faulty hardware cable in the data center. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Incidents/2024-06-11_WMCS_Ceph] * Last week, styling updates were made to the Vector 2022 skin. This caused unforeseen issues with templates, hatnotes, and images. Changes to templates and hatnotes were reverted. Most issues with images were fixed. If you still see any, [[phab:T367463|report them here]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367480] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.10|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-18|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-19|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-20|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Starting June 18, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#ref|Reference Edit Check]] will be deployed to [[phab:T361843|a new set of Wikipedias]]. This feature is intended to help newcomers and to assist edit-patrollers by inviting people who are adding new content to a Wikipedia article to add a citation when they do not do so themselves. During [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check#Reference_Check_A/B_Test|a test at 11 wikis]], the number of citations added [https://diff.wikimedia.org/?p=127553 more than doubled] when Reference Check was shown to people. Reference Check is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration|community configurable]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361843]<!-- NOTE: THE DIFF BLOG WILL BE PUBLISHED ON MONDAY --> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mailing_lists|Mailing lists]] will be unavailable for roughly two hours on Tuesday 10:00–12:00 UTC. This is to enable migration to a new server and upgrade its software. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367521] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W25"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:47, 18 juni 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26911987 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-26</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W26"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/26|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Editors will notice that there have been some changes to the background color of text in the diff view, and the color of the byte-change numbers, last week. These changes are intended to make text more readable in both light mode and dark mode, and are part of a larger effort to increase accessibility. You can share your comments or questions [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading|on the project talkpage]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T361717] * The text colors that are used for visited-links, hovered-links, and active-links, were also slightly changed last week to improve their accessibility in both light mode and dark mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366515] '''Problems''' * You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk pages permalinking|copy permanent links to talk page comments]] by clicking on a comment's timestamp. [[mw:Talk pages project/Permalinks|This feature]] did not always work when the topic title was very long and the link was used as a wikitext link. This has been fixed. Thanks to Lofhi for submitting the bug. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356196] '''Changes later this week''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Recurrent item]] The [[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/wmf.11|new version]] of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-25|en}}. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-26|en}}. It will be on all wikis from {{#time:j xg|2024-06-27|en}} ([[mw:MediaWiki 1.43/Roadmap|calendar]]). [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Train][https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] * Starting 26 June, all talk pages messages' timestamps will become a link at English Wikipedia, making this feature available for you to use at all wikis. This link is a permanent link to the comment. It allows users to find the comment they were linked to, even if this comment has since been moved elsewhere. You can read more about this feature [[DiffBlog:/2024/01/29/talk-page-permalinks-dont-lose-your-threads/|on Diff]] or [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#Talk pages permalinking|on Mediawiki.org]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365974] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W26"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:31, 25 juni 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=26989424 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-27</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W27"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/27|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * Over the next three weeks, dark mode will become available for all users, both logged-in and logged-out, starting with the mobile web version. This fulfils one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey_2023/Reading/Dark_mode|top-requested community wishes]], and improves low-contrast reading and usage in low-light settings. As part of these changes, dark mode will also work on User-pages and Portals. There is more information in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading/Updates#June_2024:_Typography_and_dark_mode_deployments,_new_global_preferences|the latest Web team update]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366364] * Logged-in users can now set [[m:Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-skin-skin-prefs|global preferences for the text-size and dark-mode]], thanks to a combined effort across Foundation teams. This allows Wikimedians using multiple wikis to set up a consistent reading experience easily, for example by switching between light and dark mode only once for all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341278] * If you use a very old web browser some features might not work on the Wikimedia wikis. This affects Internet Explorer 11 and versions of Chrome, Firefox and Safari older than 2016. This change makes it possible to use new [[d:Q46441|CSS]] features and to send less code to all readers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T288287][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:How_to_make_a_MediaWiki_skin#Using_CSS_variables_for_supporting_different_themes_e.g._dark_mode] * Wikipedia Admins can customize local wiki configuration options easily using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]]. Community Configuration was created to allow communities to customize how some features work, because each language wiki has unique needs. At the moment, admins can configure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] on their home wikis, in order to better recruit and retain new editors. More options will be provided in the coming months. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366458] * Editors interested in language issues that are related to [[w:en:Unicode|Unicode standards]], can now discuss those topics at [[mw:Talk:WMF membership with Unicode Consortium|a new conversation space in MediaWiki.org]]. The Wikimedia Foundation is now a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/WMF membership with Unicode Consortium|member of the Unicode Consortium]], and the coordination group can collaboratively review the issues discussed and, where appropriate, bring them to the attention of the Unicode Consortium. * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q2891049|Mandailing]] ([[w:btm:|<code>w:btm:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368038] '''Problems''' * Editors can once again click on links within the visual editor's citation-preview, thanks to a bug fix by the Editing Team. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368119] '''Future changes''' * Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 2 weeks. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W27"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:57, 2 juli 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27038456 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-28</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W28"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/28|Translations]] are available. '''Recent changes''' * At the Wikimedia Foundation a new task force was formed to replace the disabled Graph with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project|more secure, easy to use, and extensible Chart]]. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Newsletter:Chart Project|subscribe to the newsletter]] to get notified about new project updates and other news about Chart. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension is now available on Meta-wiki, Igbo Wikipedia, and Swahili Wikipedia, and can be requested on your wiki. This extension helps in managing and making events more visible, giving Event organizers the ability to use tools like the Event registration tool. To learn more about the deployment status and how to request this extension for your wiki, visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment_status|CampaignEvents page on Meta-wiki]]. * Editors using the iOS Wikipedia app who have more than 50 edits can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits#Add an image|Add an Image]] feature. This feature presents opportunities for small but useful contributions to Wikipedia. * Thank you to [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Contributor retention and growth/Celebration|all of the authors]] who have contributed to MediaWiki Core. As a result of these contributions, the [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Contributor retention and growth|percentage of authors contributing more than 5 patches has increased by 25% since last year]], which helps ensure the sustainability of the platform for the Wikimedia projects. '''Problems''' * A problem with the color of the talkpage tabs always showing as blue, even for non-existent pages which should have been red, affecting the Vector 2022 skin, [[phab:T367982|has been fixed]]. '''Future changes''' * The Trust and Safety Product team wants to introduce [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] with as little disruption to tools and workflows as possible. Volunteer developers, including gadget and user-script maintainers, are kindly asked to update the code of their tools and features to handle temporary accounts. The team has [[mw:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|created documentation]] explaining how to do the update. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/2024-04 CTA|Learn more]]. '''Tech News survey''' * Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 1 more week. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/28|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W28"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:30, 8 juli 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27080357 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-29</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W29"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/29|Translations]] are available. '''Tech News survey''' * Please [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/758713?lang=en help us to improve Tech News by taking this short survey]. The goal is to better meet the needs of the various types of people who read Tech News. The survey will be open for 3 more days. The survey is covered by [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Tech_News_Survey_2024_Privacy_Statement this privacy statement]. Some translations are available. '''Recent changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia developers can now officially continue to use both [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Gerrit|Gerrit]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]], due to a June 24 decision by the Wikimedia Foundation to support software development on both platforms. Gerrit and GitLab are both code repositories used by developers to write, review, and deploy the software code that supports the MediaWiki software that the wiki projects are built on, as well as the tools used by editors to create and improve content. This decision will safeguard the productivity of our developers and prevent problems in code review from affecting our users. More details are available in the [[mw:GitLab/Migration status|Migration status]] page. * The Wikimedia Foundation seeks applicants for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC). This group will bring technical contributors and Wikimedia Foundation together to co-define a more resilient, future-proof technological platform. Council members will evaluate and consult on the movement's product and technical activities, so that we develop multi-generational projects. We are looking for a range of technical contributors across the globe, from a variety of Wikimedia projects. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal#Joining the PTAC as a technical volunteer|Please apply here by August 10]]. * Editors with rollback user-rights who use the Wikipedia App for Android can use the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Anti Vandalism|Edit Patrol]] features. These features include a new feed of Recent Changes, related links such as Undo and Rollback, and the ability to create and save a personal library of user talk messages to use while patrolling. If your wiki wants to make these features available to users who do not have rollback rights but have reached a certain edit threshold, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android#Contact us|you can contact the team]]. You can [[diffblog:2024/07/10/ِaddressing-vandalism-with-a-tap-the-journey-of-introducing-the-patrolling-feature-in-the-mobile-app/|read more about this project on Diff blog]]. * Editors who have access to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/The_Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library]] can once again use non-open access content in SpringerLinks, after the Foundation [[phab:T368865|contacted]] them to restore access. You can read more about [[m:Tech/News/Recently_resolved_community_tasks|this and 21 other community-submitted tasks that were completed last week]]. '''Changes later this week''' * This week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-07 deployments|dark mode will be available on a number of Wikipedias]], both desktop and mobile, for logged-in and logged-out users. Interface admins and user script maintainers are encouraged to check gadgets and user scripts in the dark mode, to find any hard-coded colors and fix them. There are some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for night mode compatibility on Wikimedia wikis|recommendations for dark mode compatibility]] to help. '''Future changes''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Next week, functionaries, volunteers maintaining tools, and software development teams are invited to test the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] feature on testwiki. Temporary accounts is a feature that will help improve privacy on the wikis. No further temporary account deployments are scheduled yet. Please [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|share your opinions and questions on the project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T348895] * Editors who upload files cross-wiki, or teach other people how to do so, may wish to join a Wikimedia Commons discussion. The Commons community is discussing limiting who can upload files through the cross-wiki upload/Upload dialog feature to users auto-confirmed on Wikimedia Commons. This is due to the large amount of copyright violations uploaded this way. There is a short summary at [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Cross-wiki upload|Commons:Cross-wiki upload]] and [[c:Commons:Village pump/Proposals#Deactivate cross-wiki uploads for new users|discussion at Commons:Village Pump]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' You can also get other news from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]]. </div><section end="technews-2024-W29"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:29, 16 juli 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27124561 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-30</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W30"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/30|Translations]] are available. '''Feature News''' * Stewards can now [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks|globally block]] accounts. Before [[phab:T17294|the change]] only IP addresses and IP ranges could be blocked globally. Global account blocks are useful when the blocked user should not be logged out. [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_locks|Global locks]] (a similar tool logging the user out of their account) are unaffected by this change. The new global account block feature is related to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] project, which is a new type of user account that replaces IP addresses of unregistered editors that are no longer made public. * Later this week, Wikimedia site users will notice that the Interface of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs]] (also known as "Pending Changes") is improved and consistent with the rest of the MediaWiki interface and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Wikimedia's design system]]. The FlaggedRevs interface experience on mobile and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Skin:MinervaNeue|Minerva skin]] was inconsistent before it was fixed and ported to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]] by the WMF Growth team and some volunteers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156] * Wikimedia site users can now submit account vanishing requests via [[m:Special:GlobalVanishRequest|GlobalVanishRequest]]. This feature is used when a contributor wishes to stop editing forever. It helps you hide your past association and edit to protect your privacy. Once processed, the account will be locked and renamed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367329] * Have you tried monitoring and addressing vandalism in Wikipedia using your phone? [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/10/%d9%90addressing-vandalism-with-a-tap-the-journey-of-introducing-the-patrolling-feature-in-the-mobile-app/ A Diff blog post on Patrolling features in the Mobile App] highlights some of the new capabilities of the feature, including swiping through a feed of recent changes and a personal library of user talk messages for use when patrolling from your phone. * Wikimedia contributors and GLAM (galleries, libraries, archives, and museums) organisations can now learn and measure the impact Wikimedia Commons is having towards creating quality encyclopedic content using the [https://doc.wikimedia.org/generated-data-platform/aqs/analytics-api/reference/commons.html Commons Impact Metrics] analytics dashboard. The dashboard offers organizations analytics on things like monthly edits in a category, the most viewed files, and which Wikimedia articles are using Commons images. As a result of these new data dumps, GLAM organisation can more reliably measure their return on investment for programs bringing content into the digital Commons. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/19/commons-impact-metrics-now-available-via-data-dumps-and-api/] '''Project Updates''' * Come share your ideas for improving the wikis on the newly reopened [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|Community Wishlist]]. The Community Wishlist is Wikimedia’s forum for volunteers to share ideas (called wishes) to improve how the wikis work. The new version of the wishlist is always open, works with both wikitext and Visual Editor, and allows wishes in any language. '''Learn more''' * Have you ever wondered how Wikimedia software works across over 300 languages? This is 253 languages more than the Google Chrome interface, and it's no accident. The Language and Product Localization Team at the Wikimedia Foundation supports your work by adapting all the tools and interfaces in the MediaWiki software so that contributors in our movement who translate pages and strings can translate them and have the sites in all languages. Read more about the team and their upcoming work on [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/17/building-towards-a-robust-multilingual-knowledge-ecosystem-for-the-wikimedia-movement/ Diff]. * How can Wikimedia build innovative and experimental products while maintaining such heavily used websites? A recent [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/09/on-the-value-of-experimentation/ blog post] by WMF staff Johan Jönsson highlights the work of the [[m:Future Audiences#Objectives and Key Results|WMF Future Audience initiative]], where the goal is not to build polished products but test out new ideas, such as a [[m:Future_Audiences/Experiments: conversational/generative AI|ChatGPT plugin]] and [[m:Future_Audiences/Experiment:Add a Fact|Add a Fact]], to help take Wikimedia into the future. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' You can also get other news from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]]. </div><section end="technews-2024-W30"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:02, 23 juli 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27142915 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-31</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W31"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/31|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * Editors using the Visual Editor in languages that use non-Latin characters for numbers, such as Hindi, Manipuri and Eastern Arabic, may notice some changes in the formatting of reference numbers. This is a side effect of preparing a new sub-referencing feature, and will also allow fixing some general numbering issues in Visual Editor. If you notice any related problems on your wiki, please share details at the [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|project talkpage]]. '''Bugs status''' * Some logged-in editors were briefly unable to edit or load pages last week. [[phab:T370304|These errors]] were mainly due to the addition of new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|linter]] rules which led to caching problems. Fixes have been applied and investigations are continuing. * Editors can use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Information tool]] to get information about IP addresses. This tool is available as a Beta Feature in your preferences. The tool was not available for a few days last week, but is now working again. Thank you to Shizhao for filing the bug report. You can read about that, and [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks#2024-07-25|28 other community-submitted tasks]] that were resolved last week. '''Project updates''' * There are new features and improvements to Phabricator from the Release Engineering and Collaboration Services teams, and some volunteers, including: the search systems, the new task creation system, the login systems, the translation setup which has resulted in support for more languages (thanks to Pppery), and fixes for many edge-case errors. You can [[phab:phame/post/view/316/iterative_improvements/|read details about these and other improvements in this summary]]. * There is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|update on the Charts project]]. The team has decided which visualization library to use, which chart types to start focusing on, and where to store chart definitions. * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} in [[d:Q9056|Czech]] ([[voy:cs:|<code>voy:cs:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370905] '''Learn more''' * There is a [[diffblog:2024/07/26/the-journey-to-open-our-first-data-center-in-south-america/|new Wikimedia Foundation data center]] in São Paulo, Brazil which helps to reduce load times. * There is new [[diffblog:2024/07/22/the-perplexing-process-of-uploading-images-to-wikipedia/|user research]] on problems with the process of uploading images. * Commons Impact Metrics are [[diffblog:2024/07/19/commons-impact-metrics-now-available-via-data-dumps-and-api/|now available]] via data dumps and API. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2024/July|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W31"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:09, 30 juli 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27164109 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Two new parser functions will be available this week: <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#dir|#dir]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#bcp47|#bcp47]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>. These will reduce the need for <code>Template:Dir</code> and <code>Template:BCP47</code> on Commons and allow us to [[phab:T343131|drop 100 million rows]] from the "what links here" database. Editors at any wiki that use these templates, can help by replacing the templates with these new functions. The templates at Commons will be updated during the Hackathon at Wikimania. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359761][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366623] * Communities can request the activation of the visual editor on entire namespaces where discussions sometimes happen (for instance ''Wikipedia:'' or ''Wikisource:'' namespaces) if they understand the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ#WPNS|known limitations]]. For discussions, users can already use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] in these namespaces. * The tracking category "Pages using Timeline" has been renamed to "Pages using the EasyTimeline extension" [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3ATimeline-tracking-category&namespace=8 in TranslateWiki]. Wikis that have created the category locally should rename their local creation to match. '''Project updates''' * Editors who help to organize WikiProjects and similar on-wiki collaborations, are invited to share ideas and examples of successful collaborations with the Campaigns and Programs teams. You can fill out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/WikiProjects|a brief survey]] or share your thoughts [[m:Talk:Campaigns/WikiProjects|on the talkpage]]. The teams are particularly looking for details about successful collaborations on non-English wikis. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The new parser is being rolled out on {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} wikis over the next few months. The {{int:project-localized-name-enwikivoyage}} and {{int:project-localized-name-hewikivoyage}} were [[phab:T365367|switched]] to Parsoid last week. For more information, see [[mw:Parsoid/Parser_Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]]. '''Learn more''' * There will be more than 200 sessions at Wikimania this week. Here is a summary of some of the [[diffblog:2024/08/05/interested-in-product-and-tech-here-are-some-wikimania-sessions-you-dont-want-to-miss/|key sessions related to the product and technology area]]. * The latest [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin/2024/07-02|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]] is available. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2024/July|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: New design previews for Translatable pages; Updates about MinT for Wiki Readers; the release of Translation dumps; and more. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/31|Growth newsletter]] is available. * The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/July 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W32"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:41, 5 august 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27233905 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Two new parser functions will be available this week: <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#dir|#dir]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic_words#bcp47|#bcp47]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>. These will reduce the need for <code>Template:Dir</code> and <code>Template:BCP47</code> on Commons and allow us to [[phab:T343131|drop 100 million rows]] from the "what links here" database. Editors at any wiki that use these templates, can help by replacing the templates with these new functions. The templates at Commons will be updated during the Hackathon at Wikimania. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359761][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366623] * Communities can request the activation of the visual editor on entire namespaces where discussions sometimes happen (for instance ''Wikipedia:'' or ''Wikisource:'' namespaces) if they understand the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/FAQ#WPNS|known limitations]]. For discussions, users can already use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] in these namespaces. * The tracking category "Pages using Timeline" has been renamed to "Pages using the EasyTimeline extension" [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3ATimeline-tracking-category&namespace=8 in TranslateWiki]. Wikis that have created the category locally should rename their local creation to match. '''Project updates''' * Editors who help to organize WikiProjects and similar on-wiki collaborations, are invited to share ideas and examples of successful collaborations with the Campaigns and Programs teams. You can fill out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/WikiProjects|a brief survey]] or share your thoughts [[m:Talk:Campaigns/WikiProjects|on the talkpage]]. The teams are particularly looking for details about successful collaborations on non-English wikis. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The new parser is being rolled out on {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} wikis over the next few months. The {{int:project-localized-name-enwikivoyage}} and {{int:project-localized-name-hewikivoyage}} were [[phab:T365367|switched]] to Parsoid last week. For more information, see [[mw:Parsoid/Parser_Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]]. '''Learn more''' * There will be more than 200 sessions at Wikimania this week. Here is a summary of some of the [[diffblog:2024/08/05/interested-in-product-and-tech-here-are-some-wikimania-sessions-you-dont-want-to-miss/|key sessions related to the product and technology area]]. * The latest [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin/2024/07-02|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]] is available. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2024/July|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: New design previews for Translatable pages; Updates about MinT for Wiki Readers; the release of Translation dumps; and more. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/31|Growth newsletter]] is available. * The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/July 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W32"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:43, 5 august 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27233905 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tech News: 2024-33</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W33"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/33|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] editors and maintainers can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Actions#Show a CAPTCHA|make a CAPTCHA show if a filter matches an edit]]. This allows communities to quickly respond to spamming by automated bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T20110] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards|Stewards]] can now specify if global blocks should prevent account creation. Before [[phab:T17273|this change]] by the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product|Trust and Safety Product]] Team, all global blocks would prevent account creation. This will allow stewards to reduce the unintended side-effects of global blocks on IP addresses. '''Project updates''' * [[wikitech:Help talk:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee#August_2024_committee_nominations|Nominations are open on Wikitech]] for new members to refresh the [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee|Toolforge standards committee]]. The committee oversees the Toolforge [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Right to fork policy|Right to fork policy]] and [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Abandoned tool policy|Abandoned tool policy]] among other duties. Nominations will remain open until at least 2024-08-26. * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q2880037|West Coast Bajau]] ([[w:bdr:|<code>w:bdr:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371757] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W33"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:20, 13 august 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27253654 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-34</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W34"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/34|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * Editors who want to re-use references but with different details such as page numbers, will be able to do so by the end of 2024, using a new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Sub-referencing in a nutshell|sub-referencing]] feature. You can read more [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|about the project]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|how to test the prototype]]. * Editors using tracking categories to identify which pages use specific extensions may notice that six of the categories have been renamed to make them more easily understood and consistent. These categories are automatically added to pages that use specialized MediaWiki extensions. The affected names are for: [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Aintersection-category&namespace=8 DynamicPageList], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Akartographer-tracking-category&namespace=8 Kartographer], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Aphonos-tracking-category&namespace=8 Phonos], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Arss-tracking-category&namespace=8 RSS], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Ascore-use-category&namespace=8 Score], [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translations?message=MediaWiki%3Awikihiero-usage-tracking-category&namespace=8 WikiHiero]. Wikis that have created the category locally should rename their local creation to match. Thanks to Pppery for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T347324] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Technical volunteers who edit modules and want to get a list of the categories used on a page, can now do so using the <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">categories</bdi></code> property of <code><bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">[[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#Title objects|mw.title objects]]</bdi></code>. This enables wikis to configure workflows such as category-specific edit notices. Thanks to SD001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T50175][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T85372] '''Bugs status''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Your help is needed to check if any pages need to be moved or deleted. A maintenance script was run to clean up unreachable pages (due to Unicode issues or introduction of new namespaces/namespace aliases). The script tried to find appropriate names for the pages (e.g. by following the Unicode changes or by moving pages whose titles on Wikipedia start with <code>Talk:WP:</code> so that their titles start with <code>Wikipedia talk:</code>), but it may have failed for some pages, and moved them to <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">[[Special:PrefixIndex/T195546/]]</bdi> instead. Your community should check if any pages are listed there, and move them to the correct titles, or delete them if they are no longer needed. A full log (including pages for which appropriate names could be found) is available in [[phab:P67388]]. * Editors who volunteer as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|mentors]] to newcomers on their wiki are once again able to access lists of potential mentees who they can connect with to offer help and guidance. This functionality was restored thanks to [[phab:T372164|a bug fix]]. Thank you to Mbch331 for filing the bug report. You can read about that, and 18 other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Project updates''' * The application deadline for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Proposal|Product & Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC) has been extended to September 16. Members will help by providing advice to Foundation Product and Technology leadership on short and long term plans, on complex strategic problems, and help to get feedback from more contributors and technical communities. Selected members should expect to spend roughly 5 hours per month for the Council, during the one year pilot. Please consider applying, and spread the word to volunteers you think would make a positive contribution to the committee. '''Learn more''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award#2024 Winners|2024 Coolest Tool Awards]] were awarded at Wikimania, in seven categories. For example, one award went to the ISA Tool, used for adding structured data to files on Commons, which was recently improved during the [[m:Event:Wiki Mentor Africa ISA Hackathon 2024|Wiki Mentor Africa Hackathon]]. You can see video demonstrations of each tool at the awards page. Congratulations to this year's recipients, and thank you to all tool creators and maintainers. * The latest [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin/2024/08-01|Wikimedia Foundation Bulletin]] is available, and includes some highlights from Wikimania, an upcoming Language community meeting, and other news from the movement. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W34"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:51, 20 august 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27307284 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-35</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W35"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/35|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Administrators can now test the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] feature on test2wiki. This was done to allow cross-wiki testing of temporary accounts, for when temporary accounts switch between projects. The feature was enabled on testwiki a few weeks ago. No further temporary account deployments are scheduled yet. Temporary Accounts is a project to create a new type of user account that replaces IP addresses of unregistered editors which are no longer made public. Please [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|share your opinions and questions on the project talk page]]. * Later this week, editors at wikis that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs]] (also known as "Pending Changes") may notice that the indicators at the top of articles have changed. This change makes the system more consistent with the rest of the MediaWiki interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T191156] '''Bugs status''' * Editors who use the 2010 wikitext editor, and use the Character Insert buttons, will [[phab:T361465|no longer]] experience problems with the buttons adding content into the edit-summary instead of the edit-window. You can read more about that, and 26 other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Project updates''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Please review and vote on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas|Focus Areas]], which are groups of wishes that share a problem. Focus Areas were created for the newly reopened Community Wishlist, which is now open year-round for submissions. The first batch of focus areas are specific to moderator workflows, around welcoming newcomers, minimizing repetitive tasks, and prioritizing tasks. Once volunteers have reviewed and voted on focus areas, the Foundation will then review and select focus areas for prioritization. * Do you have a project and are willing to provide a three (3) month mentorship for an intern? [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Outreachy|Outreachy]] is a twice a year program for people to participate in a paid internship that will start in December 2024 and end in early March 2025, and they need mentors and projects to work on. Projects can be focused on coding or non-coding (design, documentation, translation, research). See the Outreachy page for more details, and a list of past projects since 2013. '''Learn more''' * If you're curious about the product and technology improvements made by the Wikimedia Foundation last year, read [[diffblog:2024/08/21/wikimedia-foundation-product-technology-improving-the-user-experience/|this recent highlights summary on Diff]]. * To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out: ** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 2 - Community Configuration - Shaping On-Wiki Functionality Together.webm|Community Configuration - Shaping On-Wiki Functionality Together]] (55 mins) - about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]] project. ** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Belgrade - Day 1 - Future of MediaWiki. A sustainable platform to support a collaborative user base and billions of page views.webm|Future of MediaWiki. A sustainable platform to support a collaborative user base and billions of page views]] (30 mins) - an overview for both technical and non technical audiences, covering some of the challenges and open questions, related to the [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights|platform evolution, stewardship and developer experiences]] research. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W35"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:30, 26 august 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27341211 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-36</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W36"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/36|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Editors and volunteer developers interested in data visualisation can now test the new software for charts. Its early version is available on beta Commons and beta Wikipedia. This is an important milestone before making charts available on regular wikis. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|read more about this project update]] and help to test the charts. '''Feature news''' * Editors who use the [[{{#special:Unusedtemplates}}]] page can now filter out pages which are expected to be there permanently, such as sandboxes, test-cases, and templates that are always substituted. Editors can add the new magic word [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE|<code dir="ltr"><nowiki>__EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE__</nowiki></code>]] to a template page to hide it from the listing. Thanks to Sophivorus and DannyS712 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184633] * Editors who use the New Topic tool on discussion pages, will [[phab:T334163|now be reminded]] to add a section header, which should help reduce the quantity of newcomers who add sections without a header. You can read more about that, and {{formatnum:28}} other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. * Last week, some Toolforge tools had occasional connection problems. The cause is still being investigated, but the problems have been resolved for now. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373243] * Translation administrators at multilingual wikis, when editing multiple translation units, can now easily mark which changes require updates to the translation. This is possible with the [[phab:T298852#10087288|new dropdown menu]]. '''Project updates''' * A new draft text of a policy discussing the use of Wikimedia's APIs [[m:Special:MyLanguage/API Policy Update 2024|has been published on Meta-Wiki]]. The draft text does not reflect a change in policy around the APIs; instead, it is an attempt to codify existing API rules. Comments, questions, and suggestions are welcome on [[m:Talk:API Policy Update 2024|the proposed update’s talk page]] until September 13 or until those discussions have concluded. '''Learn more''' * To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out: ** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 2 - Charts, the successor of Graphs - A secure and extensible tool for data visualization.webm|Charts, the successor of Graphs - A secure and extensible tool for data visualization]] (25 mins) – about the above-mentioned Charts project. ** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Ohrid - Day 3 - State of Language Technology and Onboarding at Wikimedia.webm|State of Language Technology and Onboarding at Wikimedia]] (90 mins) – about some of the language tools that support Wikimedia sites, such as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content]]/[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation|Section Translation]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MinT|MinT]], and LanguageConverter; also the current state and future of languages onboarding. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368772] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W36"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:04, 3 septembar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27390268 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-37</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W37"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/37|Translations]] are available. '''Feature news''' * Starting this week, the standard [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighter]] will receive new colors that make them compatible in dark mode. This is the first of many changes to come as part of a major upgrade to syntax highlighting. You can learn more about what's to come on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|help page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365311][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * Editors of wikis using Wikidata will now be notified of only relevant Wikidata changes in their watchlist. This is because the Lua functions <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>entity:getSitelink()</code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid)</code></bdi> will have their logic unified for tracking different aspects of sitelinks to reduce junk notifications from [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Projects/Watchlist Wikidata Sitelinks Tracking|inconsistent sitelinks tracking]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295356] '''Project updates''' * Users of all Wikis will have access to Wikimedia sites as read-only for a few minutes on September 25, starting at 15:00 UTC. This is a planned datacenter switchover for maintenance purposes. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370962] * Contributors of [[phab:T363538#10123348|11 Wikipedias]], including English will have a new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>MOS</code></bdi> namespace added to their Wikipedias. This improvement ensures that links beginning with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>MOS:</code></bdi> (usually shortcuts to the [[w:en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style|Manual of Style]]) are not broken by [[w:en:Mooré|Mooré]] Wikipedia (language code <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mos</code></bdi>). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363538] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W37"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:50, 9 septembar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27424457 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-38</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W38"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/38|Translations]] are available. '''Improvements and Maintenance''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Editors interested in templates can help by reading the latest Wishlist focus area, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template recall and discovery]], and share your feedback on the talkpage. This input helps the Community Tech team to decide the right technical approach to build. Everyone is also encouraged to continue adding [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|new wishes]]. * The new automated [[{{#special:NamespaceInfo}}]] page helps editors understand which [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Namespaces|namespaces]] exist on each wiki, and some details about how they are configured. Thanks to DannyS712 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T263513] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Reference check|References Check]] is a feature that encourages editors to add a citation when they add a new paragraph to a Wikipedia article. For a short time, the corresponding tag "Edit Check (references) activated" was erroneously being applied to some edits outside of the main namespace. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373692] * It is now possible for a wiki community to change the order in which a page’s categories are displayed on their wiki. By default, categories are displayed in the order they appear in the wikitext. Now, wikis with a consensus to do so can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|request]] a configuration change to display them in alphabetical order. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373480] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Tool authors can now access ToolsDB's [[wikitech:Portal:Data Services#ToolsDB|public databases]] from both [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Quarry|Quarry]] and [[wikitech:Superset|Superset]]. Those databases have always been accessible to every [[wikitech:Portal:Toolforge|Toolforge]] user, but they are now more broadly accessible, as Quarry can be accessed by anyone with a Wikimedia account. In addition, Quarry's internal database can now be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Quarry#Querying Quarry's own database|queried from Quarry itself]]. This database contains information about all queries that are being run and starred by users in Quarry. This information was already public through the web interface, but you can now query it using SQL. You can read more about that, and {{formatnum:20}} other community-submitted tasks that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. * Any pages or tools that still use the very old CSS classes <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mw-message-box</code></bdi> need to be updated. These old classes will be removed next week or soon afterwards. Editors can use a [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?q=mw-message-box&regex=1&namespaces=&title= global-search] to determine what needs to be changed. It is possible to use the newer <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>cdx-message</code></bdi> group of classes as a replacement (see [https://doc.wikimedia.org/codex/latest/components/demos/message.html#css-only-version the relevant Codex documentation], and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tech/Header&diff=prev&oldid=27449042 an example update]), but using locally defined onwiki classes would be best. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374499] '''Technical project updates''' * Next week, all Wikimedia wikis will be read-only for a few minutes. This will start on September 25 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1727276400 15:00 UTC]. This is a planned datacenter switchover for maintenance purposes. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|This maintenance process also targets other services.]] The previous switchover took 3 minutes, and the Site Reliability Engineering teams use many tools to make sure that this essential maintenance work happens as quickly as possible. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370962] '''Tech in depth''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/August 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. This edition includes details about: research about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks|hook]] handlers to help simplify development, research about performance improvements, work to improve the REST API for end-users, and more. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] To learn more about the technology behind the Wikimedia projects, you can now watch sessions from the technology track at Wikimania 2024 on Commons. This week, check out: ** [[c:File:Wikimania 2024 - Auditorium Kyiv - Day 4 - Hackathon Showcase.webm|Hackathon Showcase]] (45 mins) - 19 short presentations by some of the Hackathon participants, describing some of the projects they worked on, such as automated testing of maintenance scripts, a video-cutting command line tool, and interface improvements for various tools. There are [[phab:T369234|more details and links available]] in the Phabricator task. ** [[c:File:Co-Creating a Sustainable Future for the Toolforge Ecosystem.webm|Co-Creating a Sustainable Future for the Toolforge Ecosystem]] (40 mins) - a roundtable discussion for tool-maintainers, users, and supporters of Toolforge about how to make the platform sustainable and how to evaluate the tools available there. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W38"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:00, 17 septembar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27460876 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-39</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/39|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday September 25 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1727276400 15:00 UTC]. Reading the wikis will not be interrupted, but editing will be paused. These twice-yearly processes allow WMF's site reliability engineering teams to remain prepared to keep the wikis functioning even in the event of a major interruption to one of our data centers. '''Updates for editors''' [[File:Add alt text from a halfsheet, with the article behind.png|thumb|A screenshot of the interface for the Alt Text suggested-edit feature]] * Editors who use the iOS Wikipedia app in Spanish, Portuguese, French, or Chinese, may see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project/Alt Text Experiment|Alt Text suggested-edit experiment]] after editing an article, or completing a suggested edit using "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project#Hypothesis 2 Add an Image Suggested Edit|Add an image]]". Alt-text helps people with visual impairments to read Wikipedia articles. The team aims to learn if adding alt-text to images is a task that editors can be successful with. Please share any feedback on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Apps/iOS Suggested edits project/Alt Text Experiment|the discussion page]]. * The Codex color palette has been updated with new and revised colors for the MediaWiki user interfaces. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Design System Team/Color/Design documentation#Updates|most noticeable changes]] for editors include updates for: dark mode colors for Links and for quiet Buttons (progressive and destructive), visited Link colors for both light and dark modes, and background colors for system-messages in both light and dark modes. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] It is now possible to include clickable wikilinks and external links inside code blocks. This includes links that are used within <code><nowiki><syntaxhighlight></nowiki></code> tags and on code pages (JavaScript, CSS, Scribunto and Sanitized CSS). Uses of template syntax <code><nowiki>{{…}}</nowiki></code> are also linked to the template page. Thanks to SD0001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368166] * Two bugs were fixed in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Account vanishing|GlobalVanishRequest]] system by improving the logging and by removing an incorrect placeholder message. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370595][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T372223] * View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] From [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]]: ** The API now enables 5,000 on-demand API requests per month and twice-monthly HTML snapshots freely (gratis and libre). More information on the updates and also improvements to the software development kits (SDK) are explained on [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api/ the project's blog post]. While Wikimedia Enterprise APIs are designed for high-volume commercial reusers, this change enables many more community use-cases to be built on the service too. ** The Snapshot API (html dumps) have added beta Structured Contents endpoints ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-snapshot-api/ blog post on that]) as well as released two beta datasets (English and French Wikipedia) from that endpoint to Hugging Face for public use and feedback ([https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/hugging-face-dataset/ blog post on that]). These pre-parsed data sets enable new options for researchers, developers, and data scientists to use and study the content. '''In depth''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) is used to get answers to questions using the Wikidata data set. As Wikidata grows, we had to make a major architectural change so that WDQS could remain performant. As part of the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|WDQS Graph Split project]], we have new SPARQL endpoints available for serving the "[https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org scholarly]" and "[https://query-main.wikidata.org main]" subgraphs of Wikidata. The [http://query.wikidata.org query.wikidata.org endpoint] will continue to serve the full Wikidata graph until March 2025. After this date, it will only serve the main graph. For more information, please see [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/September 2024 scaling update|the announcement on Wikidata]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W39"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:34, 24 septembar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27493779 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-40</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W40"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/40|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Readers of [[phab:T375401|42 more wikis]] can now use Dark Mode. If the option is not yet available for logged-out users of your wiki, this is likely because many templates do not yet display well in Dark Mode. Please use the [https://night-mode-checker.wmcloud.org/ night-mode-checker tool] if you are interested in helping to reduce the number of issues. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Recommendations for night mode compatibility on Wikimedia wikis|recommendations page]] provides guidance on this. Dark Mode is enabled on additional wikis once per month. * Editors using the 2010 wikitext editor as their default can access features from the 2017 wikitext editor by adding <code dir=ltr>?veaction=editsource</code> to the URL. If you would like to enable the 2017 wikitext editor as your default, it can be set in [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpvisualeditor-newwikitext|your preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T239796] * For logged-out readers using the Vector 2022 skin, the "donate" link has been moved from a collapsible menu next to the content area into a more prominent top menu, next to "Create an account". This restores the link to the level of prominence it had in the Vector 2010 skin. [[mw:Readers/2024 Reader and Donor Experiences#Donor Experiences (Key Result WE 3.2 and the related hypotheses)|Learn more]] about the changes related to donor experiences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373585] * The CampaignEvents extension provides tools for organizers to more easily manage events, communicate with participants, and promote their events on the wikis. The extension has been [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|enabled]] on Arabic Wikipedia, Igbo Wikipedia, Swahili Wikipedia, and Meta-Wiki. [[w:zh:Wikipedia:互助客栈/其他#引進CampaignEvents擴充功能|Chinese Wikipedia has decided]] to enable the extension, and discussions on the extension are in progress [[w:es:Wikipedia:Votaciones/2024/Sobre la política de Organizadores de Eventos|on Spanish Wikipedia]] and [[d:Wikidata:Project chat#Enabling the CampaignEvents Extention on Wikidata|on Wikidata]]. To learn how to enable the extension on your wiki, you can visit [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|the CampaignEvents page on Meta-Wiki]]. * View all {{formatnum:22}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:22|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Developers with an account on Wikitech-wiki should [[wikitech:Wikitech/SUL-migration|check if any action is required]] for their accounts. The wiki is being changed to use the single-user-login (SUL) system, and other configuration changes. This change will help reduce the overall complexity for the weekly software updates across all our wikis. '''In depth''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|server switch]] was completed successfully last week with a read-only time of [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Past Switches|only 2 minutes 46 seconds]]. This periodic process makes sure that engineers can switch data centers and keep all of the wikis available for readers, even if there are major technical issues. It also gives engineers a chance to do maintenance and upgrades on systems that normally run 24 hours a day, and often helps to reveal weaknesses in the infrastructure. The process involves dozens of software services and hundreds of hardware servers, and requires multiple teams working together. Work over the past few years has reduced the time from 17 minutes down to 2–3 minutes. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/66ZW7B2MG63AESQVTXDIFQBDBS766JGW/] '''Meetings and events''' * October 4–6: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WikiIndaba conference 2024|WikiIndaba Conference's Hackathon]] in Johannesburg, South Africa * November 4–6: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024]] in Vienna, Austria '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W40"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:17, 1 oktobar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27530062 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-41</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/41|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Communities can now request installation of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Automoderator|Automoderator]] on their wiki. Automoderator is an automated anti-vandalism tool that reverts bad edits based on scores from the new "Revert Risk" machine learning model. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AutoModerator/Deploying|read details about the necessary steps]] for installation and configuration. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T336934] '''Updates for editors''' * Translators in wikis where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation#Try the tool|the mobile experience of Content Translation is available]], can now customize their articles suggestion list from 41 filtering options when using the tool. This topic-based article suggestion feature makes it easy for translators to self-discover relevant articles based on their area of interest and translate them. You can [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&active-list=suggestions try it with your mobile device]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368422] * View all {{formatnum:12}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:12|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * It is now possible for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><syntaxhighlight></nowiki></code></bdi> code blocks to offer readers a "Copy" button if the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>copy=1</nowiki></code></bdi> attribute is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SyntaxHighlight#copy|set on the tag]]. Thanks to SD0001 for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T40932] * Customized copyright footer messages on all wikis will be updated. The new versions will use wikitext markup instead of requiring editing raw HTML. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375789] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Later this month, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] will be rolled out on several pilot wikis. The final list of the wikis will be published in the second half of the month. If you maintain any tools, bots, or gadgets on [[phab:T376499|these 11 wikis]], and your software is using data about IP addresses or is available for logged-out users, please check if it needs to be updated to work with temporary accounts. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|Guidance on how to update the code is available]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Rate limiting has been enabled for the code review tools [[Wikitech:Gerrit|Gerrit]] and [[Wikitech:GitLab|GitLab]] to address ongoing issues caused by malicious traffic and scraping. Clients that open too many concurrent connections will be restricted for a few minutes. This rate limiting is managed through [[Wikitech:nftables|nftables]] firewall rules. For more details, see Wikitech's pages on [[Wikitech:Firewall#Throttling with nftables|Firewall]], [[Wikitech:GitLab/Abuse and rate limiting|GitLab limits]] and [[Wikitech:Gerrit/Operations#Throttling IPs|Gerrit operations]]. * Five new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q49224|Komering]] ([[w:kge:|<code>w:kge:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374813] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q36096|Mooré]] ([[m:mos:|<code>m:mos:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374641] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary}} in [[d:Q36213|Madurese]] ([[wikt:mad:|<code>wikt:mad:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374968] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote}} in [[d:Q2501174|Gorontalo]] ([[q:gor:|<code>q:gor:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375088] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikinews}} in [[d:Q56482|Shan]] ([[n:shn:|<code>n:shn:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375430] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W41"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:40, 8 oktobar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27557422 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-42</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/42|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Structured Discussion extension (also known as Flow) is starting to be removed. This extension is unmaintained and causes issues. It will be replaced by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]], which is used on any regular talk page. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions/Deprecation#Deprecation timeline|A first set of wikis]] are being contacted. These wikis are invited to stop using Flow, and to move all Flow boards to sub-pages, as archives. At these wikis, a script will move all Flow pages that aren't a sub-page to a sub-page automatically, starting on 22 October 2024. On 28 October 2024, all Flow boards at these wikis will be set in read-only mode. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370722] * WMF's Search Platform team is working on making it easier for readers to perform text searches in their language. A [[phab:T332342|change last week]] on over 30 languages makes it easier to find words with accents and other diacritics. This applies to both full-text search and to types of advanced search such as the <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">''hastemplate''</bdi> and <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">''incategory''</bdi> keywords. More technical details (including a few other minor search upgrades) are available. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:TJones_%28WMF%29/Notes/Language_Analyzer_Harmonization_Notes#ASCII-folding/ICU-folding_%28T332342%29] * View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|EditCheck]] was installed at Russian Wikipedia, and fixes were made for some missing user interface styles. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Editors who use the Toolforge tool [[toolforge:copyvios|Earwig's Copyright Violation Detector]] will now be required to log in with their Wikimedia account before running checks using the "search engine" option. This change is needed to help prevent external bots from misusing the system. Thanks to Chlod for these improvements. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:New_pages_patrol/Reviewers#Authentication_is_now_required_for_search_engine_checks_on_Earwig's_Copyvio_Tool] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator|Phabricator]] users can create tickets and add comments on existing tickets via Email again. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator/Help#Using email|Sending email to Phabricator]] has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T356077] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Some HTML elements in the interface are now wrapped with a <code><nowiki><bdi></nowiki></code> element, to make our HTML output more aligned with Web standards. More changes like this will be coming in future weeks. This change might break some tools that rely on the previous HTML structure of the interface. Note that relying on the HTML structure of the interface is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Stable interface policy/Frontend#What is not stable?|not recommended]] and might break at any time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375975] '''In depth''' * The latest monthly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Reports/September 2024|MediaWiki Product Insights newsletter]] is available. This edition includes: updates on Wikimedia's authentication system, research to simplify feature development in the MediaWiki platform, updates on Parser Unification and MathML rollout, and more. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2024/October|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition include: research about improving topic suggestions related to countries, improvements to PHPUnit tests, and more. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W42"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:19, 14 oktobar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27597254 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-43</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/43|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Mobile Apps team has released an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Navigation Refresh#Phase 1: Creating a user Profile Menu (T373714)|update]] to the iOS app's navigation, and it is now available in the latest App store version. The team added a new Profile menu that allows for easy access to editor features like Notifications and Watchlist from the Article view, and brings the "Donate" button into a more accessible place for users who are reading an article. This is the first phase of a larger planned [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Navigation Refresh|navigation refresh]] to help the iOS app transition from a primarily reader-focused app, to an app that fully supports reading and editing. The Wikimedia Foundation has added more editing features and support for on-wiki communication based on volunteer requests in recent years. [[File:IOS App Navigation refresh first phase 05.png|thumb|iOS Wikipedia App's profile menu and contents]] '''Updates for editors''' * Wikipedia readers can now download a browser extension to experiment with some early ideas on potential features that recommend articles for further reading, automatically summarize articles, and improve search functionality. For more details and to stay updated, check out the Web team's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments|Content Discovery Experiments page]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Newsletter:Web team's projects|subscribe to their newsletter]]. * Later this month, logged-out editors of [[phab:T376499|these 12 wikis]] will start to have [[mw:Special:Mylanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] created. The list may slightly change - some wikis may be removed but none will be added. Temporary account is a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/User account types|type of user account]]. It enhances the logged-out editors' privacy and makes it easier for community members to communicate with them. If you maintain any tools, bots, or gadgets on these 12 wikis, and your software is using data about IP addresses or is available for logged-out users, please check if it needs to be updated to work with temporary accounts. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|Guidance on how to update the code is available]]. Read more about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|deployment plan across all wikis]]. * View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[w:nr:Main Page|South Ndebele]], [[w:rsk:Главни бок|Pannonian Rusyn]], [[w:ann:Uwu|Obolo]], [[w:iba:Lambar Keterubah|Iban]] and [[w:tdd:ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥖᥥᥰ|Tai Nüa]] Wikipedia languages were created last week. [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36785][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35660][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36614][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33424][https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36556] * It is now possible to create functions on Wikifunctions using Wikidata lexemes, through the new [[f:Z6005|Wikidata lexeme type]] launched last week. When you go to one of these functions, the user interface provides a lexeme selector that helps you pick a lexeme from Wikidata that matches the word you type. After hitting run, your selected lexeme is retrieved from Wikidata, transformed into a Wikidata lexeme type, and passed into the selected function. Read more about this in [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-17#Function of the Week: select representation from lexeme|the latest Wikifunctions newsletter]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Users of the Wikimedia sites can now format dates more easily in different languages with the new <code dir="ltr">{{[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##timef|#timef]]:…}}</code> parser function. For example, <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{#timef:now|date|en}}</nowiki></code> will show as "<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">{{#timef:now|date|en}}</bdi>". Previously, <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{#time:…}}</nowiki></code> could be used to format dates, but this required knowledge of the order of the time and date components and their intervening punctuation. <code dir="ltr">#timef</code> (or <code dir="ltr">#timefl</code> for local time) provides access to the standard date formats that MediaWiki uses in its user interface. This may help to simplify some templates on multi-lingual wikis like Commons and Meta. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T223772][https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##timef] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Commons and Meta users can now efficiently [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#Localization|retrieve the user's language]] using <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{USERLANGUAGE}}</nowiki></code> instead of using <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{int:lang}}</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T4085] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Tech Advisory Council]] (PTAC) now has its pilot members with representation across Africa, Asia, Europe, North America and South America. They will work to address the [[Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives/Technology Council|Movement Strategy's Technology Council]] initiative of having a co-defined and more resilient technological platform. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Movement_Strategy/Initiatives/Technology_Council] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/32|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: an upcoming Newcomer Homepage Community Updates module, new Community Configuration options, and details on new projects. * The Wikimedia Foundation is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Security Team#CNA Partnership|now an official partner of the CVE program]], which is an international effort to catalog publicly disclosed cybersecurity vulnerabilities. This partnership will allow the Security Team to instantly publish [[w:en:Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures|common vulnerabilities and exposures]] (CVE) records that are affecting MediaWiki core, extensions, and skins, along with any other code the Foundation is a steward of. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|Community Wishlist]] is now [[m:Community Wishlist/Updates#October 16, 2024: Conversations Made Easier: Machine-Translated Wishes Are Here!|testing machine translations]] for Wishlist content. Volunteers can now read machine-translated versions of wishes and dive into discussions even before translators arrive to translate content. '''Meetings and events''' * 24 October - Wiki Education Speaker Series Webinar - [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/N4XTB4G55BUY3M3PNGUAKQWJ7A4UOPAK/ Open Source Tech: Building the Wiki Education Dashboard], featuring Wikimedia interns and a Web developer in the panel. * 20–22 December 2024 - [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Indic Wikimedia Hackathon Bhubaneswar 2024|Indic Wikimedia Hackathon Bhubaneswar 2024]] in Odisha, India. A hackathon for community members, including developers, designers and content editors, to build technical solutions that improve contributors' experiences. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W43"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:50, 21 oktobar 2024 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27634672 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-44</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/44|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Later in November, the Charts extension will be deployed to the test wikis in order to help identify and fix any issue. A security review is underway to then enable deployment to pilot wikis for broader testing. You can read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates#October 2024: Working towards production deployment|the October project update]] and see the [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Charts latest documentation and examples on Beta Wikipedia]. * View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[w:en:PediaPress|Pediapress.com]], an external service that creates books from Wikipedia, can now use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Maps|Wikimedia Maps]] to include existing pre-rendered infobox map images in their printed books on Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375761] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Wikis can use [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GuidedTour|the Guided Tour extension]] to help newcomers understand how to edit. The Guided Tours extension now works with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Dark mode|dark mode]]. Guided Tour maintainers can check their tours to see that nothing looks odd. They can also set <code>emitTransitionOnStep</code> to <code>true</code> to fix an old bug. They can use the new flag <code>allowAutomaticBack</code> to avoid back-buttons they don't want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T73927#10241528] * Administrators in the Wikimedia projects who use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Nuke|Nuke Extension]] will notice that mass deletions done with this tool have the "Nuke" tag. This change will make reviewing and analyzing deletions performed with the tool easier. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366068] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W44"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:54, 28 oktobar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27668811 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-45</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/45|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Stewards can now make [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks|global account blocks]] cause global [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblocks]]. This will assist stewards in preventing abuse from users who have been globally blocked. This includes preventing globally blocked temporary accounts from exiting their session or switching browsers to make subsequent edits for 24 hours. Previously, temporary accounts could exit their current session or switch browsers to continue editing. This is an anti-abuse tool improvement for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] project. You can read more about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|progress on key features for temporary accounts]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368949] * Wikis that have the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|CampaignEvents extension enabled]] can now use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Event list#October 29, 2024: Collaboration List launched|Collaboration List]] feature. This list provides a new, easy way for contributors to learn about WikiProjects on their wikis. Thanks to the Campaign team for this work that is part of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2024-2025/Product %26 Technology OKRs#WE KRs|the 2024/25 annual plan]]. If you are interested in bringing the CampaignEvents extension to your wiki, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|follow these steps]] or you can reach out to User:Udehb-WMF for help. * The text color for red links will be slightly changed later this week to improve their contrast in light mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370446] * View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, on multilingual wikis, users [[phab:T216368|can now]] hide translations from the WhatLinksHere special page. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * XML [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Data dumps|data dumps]] have been temporarily paused whilst a bug is investigated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/xmldatadumps-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/BXWJDPO5QI2QMBCY7HO36ELDCRO6HRM4/] '''In depth''' * Temporary Accounts have been deployed to six wikis; thanks to the Trust and Safety Product team for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|this work]], you can read about [[phab:T340001|the deployment plans]]. Beginning next week, Temporary Accounts will also be enabled on [[phab:T378336|seven other projects]]. If you are active on these wikis and need help migrating your tools, please reach out to [[m:User:Udehb-WMF|User:Udehb-WMF]] for assistance. * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2024/October|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: New languages supported in translatewiki or in MediaWiki; New keyboard input methods for some languages; details about recent and upcoming meetings, and more. '''Meetings and events''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2024]] is happening in Vienna, Austria and online from 4 to 6 November 2024. The conference will feature discussions around the usage of MediaWiki software by and within companies in different industries and will inspire and onboard new users. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W45"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:48, 4 novembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27693917 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-46</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/46|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * On wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Translate|Translate extension]] enabled, users will notice that the FuzzyBot will now automatically create translated versions of categories used on translated pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285463] * View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the submitted task to use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:SecurePoll|SecurePoll extension]] for English Wikipedia's special [[w:en:Wikipedia:Administrator elections|administrator election]] was resolved on time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371454] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] In <code dir="ltr">[[mw:MediaWiki_1.44/wmf.2|1.44.0-wmf-2]]</code>, the logic of Wikibase function <code>getAllStatements</code> changed to behave like <code>getBestStatements</code>. Invoking the function now returns a copy of values which are immutable. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T270851] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/ Wikimedia REST API] users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. The API will be rerouting some page content endpoints from RESTbase to the newer [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API|MediaWiki REST API]] endpoints. The [[phab:T374683|impacted endpoints]] include getting page/revision metadata and rendered HTML content. These changes will be available on testwiki later this week, with other projects to follow. This change should not affect existing functionality, but active users of the impacted endpoints should verify behavior on testwiki, and raise any concerns on the related [[phab:T374683|Phabricator ticket]]. '''In depth''' * Admins and users of the Wikimedia projects [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator_Tools/Automoderator#Usage|where Automoderator is enabled]] can now monitor and evaluate important metrics related to Automoderator's actions. [https://superset.wmcloud.org/superset/dashboard/unified-automoderator-activity-dashboard/ This Superset dashboard] calculates and aggregates metrics about Automoderator's behaviour on the projects in which it is deployed. Thanks to the Moderator Tools team for this Dashboard; you can visit [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Automoderator/Unified Activity Dashboard|the documentation page]] for more information about this work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T369488] '''Meetings and events''' * 21 November 2024 ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 8:00 UTC|8:00 UTC]] & [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 16:00 UTC|16:00 UTC]]) - [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Community call]] with Wikimedia Commons volunteers and stakeholders to help prioritize support efforts for 2025-2026 Fiscal Year. The theme of this call is how content should be organised on Wikimedia Commons. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W46"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:05, 12 novembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27732268 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-47</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/47|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Users of Wikimedia sites will now be warned when they create a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects|redirect]] to a page that doesn't exist. This will reduce the number of broken redirects to red links in our projects. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326057] * View all {{formatnum:42}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:42|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Overview|Pywikibot]], which automates work on MediaWiki sites, was upgraded to 9.5.0 on Toolforge. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378676] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * On wikis that use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:FlaggedRevs|FlaggedRevs extension]], pages created or moved by users with the appropriate permissions are marked as flagged automatically. This feature has not been working recently, and changes fixing it should be deployed this week. Thanks to Daniel and Wargo for working on this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379218][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368380] '''In depth''' * There is a new [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/11/05/say-hi-to-temporary-accounts-easier-collaboration-with-logged-out-editors-with-better-privacy-protection Diff post] about Temporary Accounts, available in more than 15 languages. Read it to learn about what Temporary Accounts are, their impact on different groups of users, and the plan to introduce the change on all wikis. '''Meetings and events''' * Technical volunteers can now register for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]], which will take place in Istanbul, Turkey. [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/hackathon2025/ Application for travel and accommodation scholarships] is open from '''November 12 to December 10 2024'''. The registration for the event will close in mid-April 2025. The Wikimedia Hackathon is an annual gathering that unites the global technical community to collaborate on existing projects and explore new ideas. * Join the [[C:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:WMF%20support%20for%20Commons/Commons%20community%20calls|Wikimedia Commons community calls]] this week to help prioritize support for Commons which will be planned for 2025–2026. The theme will be how content should be organised on Wikimedia Commons. This is an opportunity for volunteers who work on different things to come together and talk about what matters for the future of the project. The calls will take place '''November 21, 2024, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 8:00 UTC|8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 21 November 2024 16:00 UTC|16:00 UTC]]'''. * A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community meetings#29 November 2024|Language community meeting]] will take place '''November 29, 16:00 UTC''' to discuss updates and technical problem-solving. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W47"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:58, 19 novembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27806858 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-48</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/48|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new version of the standard wikitext editor-mode [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|syntax highlighter]] will be available as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] later this week. This brings many new features and bug fixes, including right-to-left support, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Template folding|template folding]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|autocompletion]], and an improved search panel. You can learn more on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|help page]]. * The 2010 wikitext editor now supports common keyboard shortcuts such <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Ctrl</code>+<code>B</code></bdi> for bold and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Ctrl</code>+<code>I</code></bdi> for italics. A full [[mw:Help:Extension:WikiEditor#Keyboard shortcuts|list of all six shortcuts]] is available. Thanks to SD0001 for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62928] * Starting November 28, Flow/Structured Discussions pages will be automatically archived and set to read-only at the following wikis: <bdi>bswiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>elwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>euwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>fawiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>fiwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>frwikiquote</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>frwikisource</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>frwikiversity</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>frwikivoyage</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>idwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>lvwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>plwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>ptwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>urwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>viwikisource</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>zhwikisource</bdi>. This is done as part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|StructuredDiscussions deprecation work]]. If you need any assistance to archive your page in advance, please contact [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a user creating a new AbuseFilter can now only set the filter to "protected" [[phab:T377765|if it includes a protected variable]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]], which can be used in JavaScript, CSS, JSON, and Lua pages, [[phab:T377663|now offers]] live autocompletion. Thanks to SD0001 for this improvement. The feature can be temporarily disabled on a page by pressing <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>Ctrl</code>+<code>,</code></bdi> and un-selecting "<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Live Autocompletion</bdi>". * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Tool-maintainers who use the Graphite system for tracking metrics, need to migrate to the newer Prometheus system. They can check [https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/K6DEOo5Ik/grafana-graphite-datasource-utilization?orgId=1 this dashboard] and the list in the Description of the [[phab:T350592|task T350592]] to see if their tools are listed, and they should claim metrics and dashboards connected to their tools. They can then disable or migrate all existing metrics by following the instructions in the task. The Graphite service will become read-only in April. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/KLUV4IOLRYXPQFWD6WKKJUHMWE77BMSZ/] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/NewPP parser report|New PreProcessor parser performance report]] has been fixed to give an accurate count for the number of Wikibase entities accessed. It had previously been resetting after 400 entities. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T279069] '''Meetings and events''' * A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community meetings#29 November 2024|Language community meeting]] will take place November 29 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000 16:00 UTC]. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Mooré Wikipedia, the language support track at [[m:Wiki Indaba|Wiki Indaba]], and a report from the Wayuunaiki community on their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community over the last 3 years. This meeting will be in English and will also have Spanish interpretation. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W48"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:40, 25 novembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27847039 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-49</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/49|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Two new parser functions were added this week. The <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#interwikilink|#interwikilink]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> function adds an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Links#Interwiki links|interwiki link]] and the <code dir="ltr"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#interlanguagelink|#interlanguagelink]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> function adds an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Links#Interlanguage links|interlanguage link]]. These parser functions are useful on wikis where namespaces conflict with interwiki prefixes. For example, links beginning with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>MOS:</code></bdi> on English Wikipedia [[phab:T363538|conflict with the <code>mos</code> language code prefix of Mooré Wikipedia]]. * Starting this week, Wikimedia wikis no longer support connections using old RSA-based HTTPS certificates, specifically rsa-2048. This change is to improve security for all users. Some older, unsupported browser or smartphone devices will be unable to connect; Instead, they will display a connectivity error. See the [[wikitech:HTTPS/Browser_Recommendations|HTTPS Browser Recommendations page]] for more-detailed information. All modern operating systems and browsers are always able to reach Wikimedia projects. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/CTYEHVNSXUD3NFAAMG3BLZVTVQWJXJAH/] * Starting December 16, Flow/Structured Discussions pages will be automatically archived and set to read-only at the following wikis: <bdi>arwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>cawiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>frwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>mediawikiwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>orwiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>wawiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>wawiktionary</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>wikidatawiki</bdi>{{int:comma-separator/en}}<bdi>zhwiki</bdi>. This is done as part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured_Discussions/Deprecation|StructuredDiscussions deprecation work]]. If you need any assistance to archive your page in advance, please contact [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380910] * This month the Chart extension was deployed to production and is now available on Commons and Testwiki. With the security review complete, pilot wiki deployment is expected to start in the first week of December. You can see a working version [[testwiki:Charts|on Testwiki]] and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|the November project update]] for more details. * View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug with the "Download as PDF" system was fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376438] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * In late February, temporary accounts will be rolled out on at least 10 large wikis. This deployment will have a significant effect on the community-maintained code. This is about Toolforge tools, bots, gadgets, and user scripts that use IP address data or that are available for logged-out users. The Trust and Safety Product team wants to identify this code, monitor it, and assist in updating it ahead of the deployment to minimize disruption to workflows. The team asks technical editors and volunteer developers to help identify such tools by adding them to [[mw:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers/Impacted tools|this list]]. In addition, review the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|updated documentation]] to learn how to adjust the tools. Join the discussions on the [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|project talk page]] or in the [[discord:channels/221049808784326656/1227616742340034722|dedicated thread]] on the [[w:Wikipedia:Discord|Wikimedia Community Discord server (in English)]] for support and to share feedback. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W49"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:21, 2 decembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27873992 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-50</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/50|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Technical documentation contributors can find updated resources, and new ways to connect with each other and the Wikimedia Technical Documentation Team, at the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Documentation|Documentation hub]] on MediaWiki.org. This page links to: resources for writing and improving documentation, a new <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">#wikimedia-techdocs</bdi> IRC channel on libera.chat, a listing of past and upcoming documentation events, and ways to request a documentation consultation or review. If you have any feedback or ideas for improvements to the documentation ecosystem, please [[mw:Wikimedia Technical Documentation Team#Contact us|contact the Technical Documentation Team]]. '''Updates for editors''' [[File:Edit Check on Desktop.png|thumb|Layout change for the Edit Check feature]] * Later this week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit Check]] will be relocated to a sidebar on desktop. Edit check is the feature for new editors to help them follow policies and guidelines. This layout change creates space to present people with [[mw:Edit check#1 November 2024|new Checks]] that appear ''while'' they are typing. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check#Reference Check A/B Test|initial results]] show newcomers encountering Edit Check are 2.2 times more likely to publish a new content edit that includes a reference and is not reverted. * The Chart extension, which enables editors to create data visualizations, was successfully made available on MediaWiki.org and three pilot wikis (Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedias). You can see a working examples [[testwiki:Charts|on Testwiki]] and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|the November project update]] for more details. * Translators in wikis where the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation/Section translation#Try the tool|mobile experience of Content Translation is available]], can now discover articles in Wikiproject campaigns of their interest from the "[https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&campaign=specialcx&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=collections&active-list=suggestions&from=es&to=en All collection]" category in the articles suggestion feature. Wikiproject Campaign organizers can use this feature, to help translators to discover articles of interest, by adding the <code dir=ltr><nowiki><page-collection> </page-collection></nowiki></code> tag to their campaign article list page on Meta-wiki. This will make those articles discoverable in the Content Translation tool. For more detailed information on how to use the tool and tag, please refer to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translation suggestions: Topic-based & Community-defined lists/How to use the features|the step-by-step guide]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378958] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Nuke]] feature, which enables administrators to mass delete pages, now has a [[phab:T376379#10310998|multiselect filter for namespace selection]]. This enables users to select multiple specific namespaces, instead of only one or all, when fetching pages for deletion. * The Nuke feature also now [[phab:T364225#10371365|provides links]] to the userpage of the user whose pages were deleted, and to the pages which were not selected for deletion, after page deletions are queued. This enables easier follow-up admin-actions. Thanks to Chlod and the Moderator Tools team for both of these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T364225#10371365] * The Editing Team is working on making it easier to populate citations from archive.org using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|Citoid]] tool, the auto-filled citation generator. They are asking communities to add two parameters preemptively, <code dir=ltr>archiveUrl</code> and <code dir=ltr>archiveDate</code>, within the TemplateData for each citation template using Citoid. You can see an [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACite_web%2Fdoc&diff=1261320172&oldid=1260788022 example of a change in a template], and a [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?namespaces=10&q=%5C%22citoid%5C%22%3A%20%5C%7B&regex=1&title= list of all relevant templates]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374831] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikivoyage}} in [[d:Q9240|Indonesian]] ([[voy:id:|<code>voy:id:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380726] * Last week, all wikis had problems serving pages to logged-in users and some logged-out users for 30–45 minutes. This was caused by a database problem, and investigation is ongoing. [https://www.wikimediastatus.net/incidents/3g2ckc7bp6l9] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add Link]] feature has been fixed. Previously, the list of sections which are excluded from Add Link was partially ignored in certain cases. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380455][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380329] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the design system for Wikimedia, now has an early-stage [[git:design/codex-php|implementation in PHP]]. It is available for general use in MediaWiki extensions and Toolforge apps through [https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/codex Composer], with use in MediaWiki core coming soon. More information is available in [[wmdoc:design-codex-php/main/index.html|the documentation]]. Thanks to Doğu for the inspiration and many contributions to the library. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379662] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/ Wikimedia REST API] users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. On December 4, the MediaWiki Interfaces team began rerouting page/revision metadata and rendered HTML content endpoints on [[testwiki:|testwiki]] from RESTbase to comparable MediaWiki REST API endpoints. The team encourages active users of these endpoints to verify their tool's behavior on testwiki and raise any concerns on the related [[phab:T374683|Phabricator ticket]] before the end of the year, as they intend to roll out the same change across all Wikimedia projects in early January. These changes are part of the work to replace the outdated [[mw:RESTBase/deprecation|RESTBase]] system. * The [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/986172 2024 Developer Satisfaction Survey] is seeking the opinions of the Wikimedia developer community. Please take the survey if you have any role in developing software for the Wikimedia ecosystem. The survey is open until 3 January 2025, and has an associated [[foundation:Legal:Developer Satisfaction Survey 2024 Privacy Statement|privacy statement]]. * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar] '''Meetings and events''' * The next meeting in the series of [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Wikimedia Foundation discussions with the Wikimedia Commons community]] will take place on [[m:Event:Commons community discussion - 12 December 2024 08:00 UTC|December 12 at 8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Event:Commons community discussion - 12_December 2024 16:00 UTC|at 16:00 UTC]]. The topic of this call is new media and new contributors. Contributors from all wikis are welcome to attend. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W50"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:14, 9 decembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27919424 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2024-51</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2024-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/51|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Interested in improving event management on your home wiki? The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] offers organizers features like event registration management, event/wikiproject promotion, finding potential participants, and more - all directly on-wiki. If you are an organizer or think your community would benefit from this extension, start a discussion to enable it on your wiki today. To learn more about how to enable this extension on your wiki, visit the [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|deployment status page]]. '''Updates for editors''' * Users of the iOS Wikipedia App in Italy and Mexico on the Italian, Spanish, and English Wikipedias, can see a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Personalized Wikipedia Year in Review|personalized Year in Review]] with insights based on their reading and editing history. * Users of the Android Wikipedia App in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia can see the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Rabbit Holes|Rabbit Holes]] feature. This feature shows a suggested search term in the Search bar based on the current article being viewed, and a suggested reading list generated from the user’s last two visited articles. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|global reminder bot]] is now active and running on nearly 800 wikis. This service reminds most users holding temporary rights when they are about to expire, so that they can renew should they want to. See [[m:Global reminder bot/Technical details|the technical details page]] for more information. * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 13 January 2025 because of the end of year holidays. Thank you to all of the translators, and people who submitted content or feedback, this year. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was [[phab:T374988|fixed]] in the Android Wikipedia App which had caused translatable SVG images to show the wrong language when they were tapped. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * There is no new MediaWiki version next week. The next deployments will start on 14 January. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Deployments/Yearly_calendar/2025] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2024-W51"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:23, 16 decembar 2024 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=27942374 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-03</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Single User Login system is being updated over the next few months. This is the system which allows users to fill out the login form on one Wikimedia site and get logged in on all others at the same time. It needs to be updated because of the ways that browsers are increasingly restricting cross-domain cookies. To accommodate these restrictions, login and account creation pages will move to a central domain, but it will still appear to the user as if they are on the originating wiki. The updated code will be enabled this week for users on test wikis. This change is planned to roll out to all users during February and March. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3#Deployment|the SUL3 project page]] for more details and a timeline. '''Updates for editors''' * On wikis with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:PageAssessments|PageAssessments]] installed, you can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:PageAssessments#Search|filter search results]] to pages in a given WikiProject by using the <code dir=ltr>inproject:</code> keyword. (These wikis: {{int:project-localized-name-arwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwikivoyage/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-huwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-newiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zhwiki/en}}) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378868] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q34129|Tigre]] ([[w:tig:|<code>w:tig:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381377] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:35}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:35|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a bug with updating a user's edit-count after making a rollback edit, which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382592] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia REST API users, such as bot operators and tool maintainers, may be affected by ongoing upgrades. Starting the week of January 13, we will begin rerouting [[phab:T374683|some page content endpoints]] from RESTbase to the newer MediaWiki REST API endpoints for all wiki projects. This change was previously available on testwiki and should not affect existing functionality, but active users of the impacted endpoints may raise issues directly to the [[phab:project/view/6931/|MediaWiki Interfaces Team]] in Phabricator if they arise. * Toolforge tool maintainers can now share their feedback on Toolforge UI, an initiative to provide a web platform that allows creating and managing Toolforge tools through a graphic interface, in addition to existing command-line workflows. This project aims to streamline active maintainers’ tasks, as well as make registration and deployment processes more accessible for new tool creators. The initiative is still at a very early stage, and the Cloud Services team is in the process of collecting feedback from the Toolforge community to help shape the solution to their needs. [[wikitech:Wikimedia Cloud Services team/EnhancementProposals/Toolforge UI|Read more and share your thoughts about Toolforge UI]]. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] For tool and library developers who use the OAuth system: The identity endpoint used for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#Identifying the user|OAuth 1]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#Identifying the user 2|OAuth 2]] returned a JSON object with an integer in its <code>sub</code> field, which was incorrect (the field must always be a string). This has been fixed; the fix will be deployed to Wikimedia wikis on the week of January 13. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382139] * Many wikis currently use [[:mw:Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|Cite CSS]] to render custom footnote markers in Parsoid output. Starting January 20 these rules will be disabled, but the developers ask you to ''not'' clean up your <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Common.css]]</bdi> until February 20 to avoid issues during the migration. Your wikis might experience some small changes to footnote markers in Visual Editor and when using experimental Parsoid read mode, but if there are changes these are expected to bring the rendering in line with the legacy parser output. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370027] '''Meetings and events''' * The next meeting in the series of [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:WMF support for Commons/Commons community calls|Wikimedia Foundation Community Conversations with the Wikimedia Commons community]] will take place on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 15 January 2025 08:00 UTC|January 15 at 8:00 UTC]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Commons community discussion - 15 January 2025 16:00 UTC|at 16:00 UTC]]. The topic of this call is defining the priorities in tool investment for Commons. Contributors from all wikis, especially users who are maintaining tools for Commons, are welcome to attend. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:40, 14 januar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28048614 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-04</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/04|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Administrators can mass-delete multiple pages created by a user or IP address using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Nuke|Extension:Nuke]]. It previously only allowed deletion of pages created in the last 30 days. It can now delete pages from the last 90 days, provided it is targeting a specific user or IP address. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380846] * On [[phab:P72148|wikis that use]] the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Patrolled edits|Patrolled edits]] feature, when the rollback feature is used to revert an unpatrolled page revision, that revision will now be marked as "manually patrolled" instead of "autopatrolled", which is more accurate. Some editors that use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:New filters for edit review/Filtering|filters]] on Recent Changes may need to update their filter settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T302140] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Visual Editor's "Insert link" feature did not always suggest existing pages properly when an editor started typing, which has now been [[phab:T383497|fixed]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The Structured Discussion extension (also known as Flow) is being progressively removed from the wikis. This extension is unmaintained and causes issues. It will be replaced by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]], which is used on any regular talk page. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Structured Discussions/Deprecation#Deprecation timeline|The last group of wikis]] ({{int:project-localized-name-cawikiquote/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fiwikimedia/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-gomwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kabwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwikibooks/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-sewikimedia/en}}) will soon be contacted. If you have questions about this process, please ping [[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] at your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380912] * The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical_Community_Newsletter/2025/January|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: updates about services from the Data Platform Engineering teams, information about Codex from the Design System team, and more. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:35, 21 januar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28129769 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/05|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Patrollers and admins - what information or context about edits or users could help you to make patroller or admin decisions more quickly or easily? The Wikimedia Foundation wants to hear from you to help guide its upcoming annual plan. Please consider sharing your thoughts on this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product & Technology OKRs|13 other questions]] to shape the technical direction for next year. '''Updates for editors''' * iOS Wikipedia App users worldwide can now access a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Personalized Wikipedia Year in Review/How your data is used|personalized Year in Review]] feature, which provides insights based on their reading and editing history on Wikipedia. This project is part of a broader effort to help welcome new readers as they discover and interact with encyclopedic content. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Edit patrollers now have a new feature available that can highlight potentially problematic new pages. When a page is created with the same title as a page which was previously deleted, a tag ('Recreated') will now be added, which users can filter for in [[{{#special:RecentChanges}}]] and [[{{#special:NewPages}}]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T56145] * Later this week, there will be a new warning for editors if they attempt to create a redirect that links to another redirect (a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Redirects#Double redirects|double redirect]]). The feature will recommend that they link directly to the second redirect's target page. Thanks to the user SomeRandomDeveloper for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326056] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Wikimedia wikis allow [[w:en:WebAuthn|WebAuthn]]-based second factor checks (such as hardware tokens) during login, but the feature is [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Miscellaneous/Fix security key (WebAuthn) support|fragile]] and has very few users. The MediaWiki Platform team is temporarily disabling adding new WebAuthn keys, to avoid interfering with the rollout of [[mw:MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|SUL3]] (single user login version 3). Existing keys are unaffected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378402] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * For developers that use the [[wikitech:Data Platform/Data Lake/Edits/MediaWiki history dumps|MediaWiki History dumps]]: The Data Platform Engineering team has added a couple of new fields to these dumps, to support the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] initiative. If you maintain software that reads those dumps, please review your code and the updated documentation, since the order of the fields in the row will change. There will also be one field rename: in the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>mediawiki_user_history</code></bdi> dump, the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>anonymous</code></bdi> field will be renamed to <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>is_anonymous</code></bdi>. The changes will take effect with the next release of the dumps in February. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LKMFDS62TXGDN6L56F4ABXYLN7CSCQDI/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:13, 27 januar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28149374 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-06</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/06|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors who use the "Special characters" editing-toolbar menu can now see the 32 special characters you have used most recently, across editing sessions on that wiki. This change should help make it easier to find the characters you use most often. The feature is in both the 2010 wikitext editor and VisualEditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T110722] * Editors using the 2010 wikitext editor can now create sublists with correct indentation by selecting the line(s) you want to indent and then clicking the toolbar buttons.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380438] You can now also insert <code><nowiki><code></nowiki></code> tags using a new toolbar button.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383010] Thanks to user stjn for these improvements. * Help is needed to ensure the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|citation generator]] works properly on each wiki. ** (1) Administrators should update the local versions of the page <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json</code> to include entries for <code dir=ltr>preprint</code>, <code dir=ltr>standard</code>, and <code dir=ltr>dataset</code>; Here are example diffs to replicate [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3ACitoid-template-type-map.json&diff=1189164774&oldid=1165783565 for 'preprint'] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki%3ACitoid-template-type-map.json&diff=1270832208&oldid=1270828390 for 'standard' and 'dataset']. ** (2.1) If the citoid map in the citation template used for these types of references is missing, [[mediawikiwiki:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki#Step 2.a: Create a 'citoid' maps value for each citation template|one will need to be added]]. (2.2) If the citoid map does exist, the TemplateData will need to be updated to include new field names. Here are example updates [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACitation%2Fdoc&diff=1270829051&oldid=1262470053 for 'preprint'] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3ACitation%2Fdoc&diff=1270831369&oldid=1270829480 for 'standard' and 'dataset']. The new fields that may need to be supported are <code dir=ltr>archiveID</code>, <code dir=ltr>identifier</code>, <code dir=ltr>repository</code>, <code dir=ltr>organization</code>, <code dir=ltr>repositoryLocation</code>, <code dir=ltr>committee</code>, and <code dir=ltr>versionNumber</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383666] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q15637215|Central Kanuri]] ([[w:knc:|<code>w:knc:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385181] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Wikisource/Wikimedia OCR|OCR (optical character recognition) tool]] used for Wikisource now supports a new language, Church Slavonic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384782] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:07, 4 februar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28203495 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-07</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/07|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Product and Technology Advisory Council (PTAC) has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|a draft of their recommendations]] for the Wikimedia Foundation's Product and Technology department. They have recommended focusing on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback/Mobile experiences|mobile experiences]], particularly contributions. They request community [[m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/February 2025 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|feedback at the talk page]] by 21 February. '''Updates for editors''' * The "Special pages" portlet link will be moved from the "Toolbox" into the "Navigation" section of the main menu's sidebar by default. This change is because the Toolbox is intended for tools relating to the current page, not tools relating to the site, so the link will be more logically and consistently located. To modify this behavior and update CSS styling, administrators can follow the instructions at [[phab:T385346|T385346]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T333211] * As part of this year's work around improving the ways readers discover content on the wikis, the Web team will be running an experiment with a small number of readers that displays some suggestions for related or interesting articles within the search bar. Please check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments#Experiment 1: Display article recommendations in more prominent locations, search|the project page]] for more information. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Template editors who use TemplateStyles can now customize output for users with specific accessibility needs by using accessibility related media queries (<code dir=ltr>[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-reduced-motion prefers-reduced-motion]</code>, <code dir=ltr>[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-reduced-transparency prefers-reduced-transparency]</code>, <code dir=ltr>[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/prefers-contrast prefers-contrast]</code>, and <code dir=ltr>[https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/forced-colors forced-colors]</code>). Thanks to user Bawolff for these improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384175] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:22}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:22|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the global blocks log will now be shown directly on the {{#special:CentralAuth}} page, similarly to global locks, to simplify the workflows for stewards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377024] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Wikidata [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Default values for labels and aliases|now supports a special language as a "default for all languages"]] for labels and aliases. This is to avoid excessive duplication of the same information across many languages. If your Wikidata queries use labels, you may need to update them as some existing labels are getting removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T312511] * The function <code dir="ltr">getDescription</code> was invoked on every Wiki page read and accounts for ~2.5% of a page's total load time. The calculated value will now be cached, reducing load on Wikimedia servers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383660] * As part of the RESTBase deprecation [[mw:RESTBase/deprecation|effort]], the <code dir="ltr">/page/related</code> endpoint has been blocked as of February 6, 2025, and will be removed soon. This timeline was chosen to align with the deprecation schedules for older Android and iOS versions. The stable alternative is the "<code dir="ltr">morelike</code>" action API in MediaWiki, and [[gerrit:c/mediawiki/services/mobileapps/+/982154/13/pagelib/src/transform/FooterReadMore.js|a migration example]] is available. The MediaWiki Interfaces team [[phab:T376297|can be contacted]] for any questions. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/GFC2IJO7L4BWO3YTM7C5HF4MCCBE2RJ2/] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Language and Internationalization newsletter]] is available. It includes: Updates about the "Contribute" menu; details on some of the newest language editions of Wikipedia; details on new languages supported by the MediaWiki interface; updates on the Community-defined lists feature; and more. * The latest [[mw:Extension:Chart/Project/Updates#January 2025: Better visibility into charts and tabular data usage|Chart Project newsletter]] is available. It includes updates on the progress towards bringing better visibility into global charts usage and support for categorizing pages in the Data namespace on Commons. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:10, 11 februar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28231022 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-08</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/08|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Communities using growth tools can now showcase one event on the <code>{{#special:Homepage}}</code> for newcomers. This feature will help newcomers to be informed about editing activities they can participate in. Administrators can create a new event to showcase at <code>{{#special:CommunityConfiguration}}</code>. To learn more about this feature, please read [[diffblog:2025/02/12/community-updates-module-connecting-newcomers-to-your-initiatives/|the Diff post]], have a look [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Community updates module|at the documentation]], or contact [[mw:Talk:Growth|the Growth team]]. '''Updates for editors''' [[File:Page Frame Features on desktop.png|thumb|Highlighted talk pages improvements]] * Starting next week, talk pages at these wikis – {{int:project-localized-name-eswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}} – will get [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|a new design]]. This change was extensively tested as a Beta feature and is the last step of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|talk pages improvements]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379102] * You can now navigate to view a redirect page directly from its action pages, such as the history page. Previously, you were forced to first go to the redirect target. This change should help editors who work with redirects a lot. Thanks to user stjn for this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T5324] * When a Cite reference is reused many times, wikis currently show either numbers like "1.23" or localized alphabetic markers like "a b c" in the reference list. Previously, if there were so many reuses that the alphabetic markers were all used, [[MediaWiki:Cite error references no backlink label|an error message]] was displayed. As part of the work to [[phab:T383036|modernize Cite customization]], these errors will no longer be shown and instead the backlinks will fall back to showing numeric markers like "1.23" once the alphabetic markers are all used. * The log entries for each change to an editor's user-groups are now clearer by specifying exactly what has changed, instead of the plain before and after listings. Translators can [[phab:T369466|help to update the localized versions]]. Thanks to user Msz2001 for these improvements. * A new filter has been added to the [[{{#special:Nuke}}]] tool, which allows administrators to mass delete pages, to enable users to filter for pages in a range of page sizes (in bytes). This allows, for example, deleting pages only of a certain size or below. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378488] * Non-administrators can now check which pages are able to be deleted using the [[{{#special:Nuke}}]] tool. Thanks to user MolecularPilot for this and the previous improvements. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376378] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed in the configuration for the AV1 video file format, which enables these files to play again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382193] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Parsoid Read Views is going to be rolling out to most Wiktionaries over the next few weeks, following the successful transition of Wikivoyage to Parsoid Read Views last year. For more information, see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]] project page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385923][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371640] * Developers of tools that run on-wiki should note that <code dir=ltr>mw.Uri</code> is deprecated. Tools requiring <code dir=ltr>mw.Uri</code> must explicitly declare <code dir=ltr>mediawiki.Uri</code> as a ResourceLoader dependency, and should migrate to the browser native <code dir=ltr>URL</code> API soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384515] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:15, 17 februar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28275610 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-09</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/09|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Administrators can now customize how the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User language|Babel feature]] creates categories using [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration/Babel}}]]. They can rename language categories, choose whether they should be auto-created, and adjust other settings. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374348] * The <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://www.wikimedia.org/ wikimedia.org]</bdi> portal has been updated – and is receiving some ongoing improvements – to modernize and improve the accessibility of our portal pages. It now has better support for mobile layouts, updated wording and links, and better language support. Additionally, all of the Wikimedia project portals, such as <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[https://wikibooks.org wikibooks.org]</bdi>, now support dark mode when a reader is using that system setting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373204][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368221][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Project_portals] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q33965|Santali]] ([[wikt:sat:|<code>wikt:sat:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386619] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that prevented clicking on search results in the web-interface for some Firefox for Android phone configurations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381289] '''Meetings and events''' * The next Language Community Meeting is happening soon, February 28th at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1740751200 14:00 UTC]. This week's meeting will cover: highlights and technical updates on keyboard and tools for the Sámi languages, Translatewiki.net contributions from the Bahasa Lampung community in Indonesia, and technical Q&A. If you'd like to join, simply [[mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Community meetings#28 February 2025|sign up on the wiki page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:39, 25 februar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28296129 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-10</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/10|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * All logged-in editors using the mobile view can now edit a full page. The "{{int:Minerva-page-actions-editfull}}" link is accessible from the "{{int:minerva-page-actions-overflow}}" menu in the toolbar. This was previously only available to editors using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|Advanced mobile contributions]] setting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387180] * Interface administrators can now help to remove the deprecated Cite CSS code matching "<code dir="ltr">mw-ref</code>" from their local <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Common.css]]</bdi>. The list of wikis in need of cleanup, and the code to remove, [https://global-search.toolforge.org/?q=mw-ref%5B%5E-a-z%5D&regex=1&namespaces=8&title=.*css can be found with this global search] and in [https://ace.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Common.css&oldid=145662#L-139--L-144 this example], and you can learn more about how to help on the [[mw:Parsoid/Parser Unification/Cite CSS|CSS migration project page]]. The Cite footnote markers ("<code dir="ltr">[1]</code>") are now rendered by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]], and the deprecated CSS is no longer needed. The CSS for backlinks ("<code dir="ltr">mw:referencedBy</code>") should remain in place for now. This cleanup is expected to cause no visible changes for readers. Please help to remove this code before March 20, after which the development team will do it for you. * When editors embed a file (e.g. <code><nowiki>[[File:MediaWiki.png]]</nowiki></code>) on a page that is protected with cascading protection, the software will no longer restrict edits to the file description page, only to new file uploads.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T24521] In contrast, transcluding a file description page (e.g. <code><nowiki>{{:File:MediaWiki.png}}</nowiki></code>) will now restrict edits to the page.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62109] * When editors revert a file to an earlier version it will now require the same permissions as ordinarily uploading a new version of the file. The software now checks for 'reupload' or 'reupload-own' rights,[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T304474] and respects cascading protection.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T140010] * When administrators are listing pages for deletion with the Nuke tool, they can now also list associated talk pages and redirects for deletion, alongside pages created by the target, rather than needing to manually delete these pages afterwards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T95797] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/03|previously noted]] update to Single User Login, which will accommodate browser restrictions on cross-domain cookies by moving login and account creation to a central domain, will now roll out to all users during March and April. The team plans to enable it for all new account creation on [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Tuesday|Group0]] wikis this week. See [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3#Deployment|the SUL3 project page]] for more details and an updated timeline. * Since last week there has been a bug that shows some interface icons as black squares until the page has fully loaded. It will be fixed this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387351] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q2044560|Sylheti]] ([[w:syl:|<code>w:syl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386441] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed with loading images in very old versions of the Firefox browser on mobile. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386400] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:29, 4 mart 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28334563 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-11</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/11|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors who use password managers at multiple wikis may notice changes in the future. The way that our wikis provide information to password managers about reusing passwords across domains has recently been updated, so some password managers might now offer you login credentials that you saved for a different Wikimedia site. Some password managers already did this, and are now doing it for more Wikimedia domains. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|SUL3 project]] which aims to improve how our unified login works, and to keep it compatible with ongoing changes to the web-browsers we use. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T385520][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384844] * The Wikipedia Apps Team is inviting interested users to help improve Wikipedia’s offline and limited internet use. After discussions in [[m:Afrika Baraza|Afrika Baraza]] and the last [[m:Special:MyLanguage/ESEAP Hub/Meetings|ESEAP call]], key challenges like search, editing, and offline access are being explored, with upcoming focus groups to dive deeper into these topics. All languages are welcome, and interpretation will be available. Want to share your thoughts? [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Improving Wikipedia Mobile Apps for Offline & Limited Internet Use|Join the discussion]] or email <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">aramadan@wikimedia.org</bdi>! * All wikis will be read-only for a few minutes on March 19. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1742392800 14:00 UTC]. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/33|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: the launch of the Community Updates module, the most recent changes in Community Configuration, and the upcoming test of in-article suggestions for first-time editors. * An old API that was previously used in the Android Wikipedia app is being removed at the end of March. There are no current software uses, but users of the app with a version that is older than 6 months by the time of removal (2025-03-31), will no longer have access to the Suggested Edits feature, until they update their app. You can [[diffblog:2025/02/24/sunset-of-wikimedia-recommendation-api/|read more details about this change]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:07, 11 mart 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28372257 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-12</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/12|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Twice a year, around the equinoxes, the Wikimedia Foundation's Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) team performs [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|a datacenter server switchover]], redirecting all traffic from one primary server to its backup. This provides reliability in case of a crisis, as we can always fall back on the other datacenter. [http://listen.hatnote.com/ Thanks to the Listen to Wikipedia] tool, you can hear the switchover take place: Before it begins, you'll hear the steady stream of edits; Then, as the system enters a brief read-only phase, the sound stops for a couple of minutes, before resuming after the switchover. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the background and details of this process on the Diff blog]]. If you want to keep an ear out for the next server switchover, listen to the wikis on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1742392800 March 19 at 14:00 UTC]. '''Updates for editors''' * The [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=previous-edits&active-list=suggestions&from=en&to=es improved Content Translation tool dashboard] is now available in [[phab:T387820|10 Wikipedias]] and will be available for all Wikipedias [[phab:T387821|soon]]. With [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|the unified dashboard]], desktop users can now: Translate new sections of an article; Discover and access topic-based [https://ig.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&active-list=suggestions&from=en&to=ig&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=previous-edits article suggestion filters] (initially available only for mobile device users); Discover and access the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translation suggestions: Topic-based & Community-defined lists|Community-defined lists]] filter, also known as "Collections", from wiki-projects and campaigns. * On Wikimedia Commons, a [[c:Commons:WMF support for Commons/Upload Wizard Improvements#Improve category selection|new system to select the appropriate file categories]] has been introduced: if a category has one or more subcategories, users will be able to click on an arrow that will open the subcategories directly within the form, and choose the correct one. The parent category name will always be shown on top, and it will always be possible to come back to it. This should decrease the amount of work for volunteers in fixing/creating new categories. The change is also available on mobile. These changes are part of planned improvements to the UploadWizard. * The Community Tech team is seeking wikis to join a pilot for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|Multiblocks]] feature and a refreshed Special:Block page in late March. Multiblocks enables administrators to impose multiple different types of blocks on the same user at the same time. If you are an admin or steward and would like us to discuss joining the pilot with your community, please leave a message on the [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|project talk page]]. * Starting March 25, the Editing team will test a new feature for Edit Check at [[phab:T384372|12 Wikipedias]]: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Multi-check|Multi-Check]]. Half of the newcomers on these wikis will see all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#ref|Reference Checks]] during their edit session, while the other half will continue seeing only one. The goal of this test is to see if users are confused or discouraged when shown multiple Reference Checks (when relevant) within a single editing session. At these wikis, the tags used on edits that show References Check will be simplified, as multiple tags could be shown within a single edit. Changes to the tags are documented [[phab:T373949|on Phabricator]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379131] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]], which is a service for notifying users that their temporary user-rights are about to expire, now supports using the localized name of the user-rights group in the message heading. Translators can see the [[m:Global reminder bot/Translation|listing of existing translations and documentation]] to check if their language needs updating or creation. * The [[Special:GlobalPreferences|GlobalPreferences]] gender setting, which is used for how the software should refer to you in interface messages, now works as expected by overriding the local defaults. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386584] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:26}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:26|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Wikipedia App for Android had a bug fixed for when a user is browsing and searching in multiple languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379777] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Later this week, the way that Codex styles are loaded will be changing. There is a small risk that this may result in unstyled interface message boxes on certain pages. User generated content (e.g. templates) is not impacted. Gadgets may be impacted. If you see any issues [[phab:T388847|please report them]]. See the linked task for details, screenshots, and documentation on how to fix any affected gadgets. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:45, 18 mart 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28412594 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-13</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/13|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking your feedback on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product & Technology OKRs|drafts of the objectives and key results that will shape the Foundation's Product and Technology priorities]] for the next fiscal year (starting in July). The objectives are broad high-level areas, and the key-results are measurable ways to track the success of their objectives. Please share your feedback on the talkpage, in any language, ideally before the end of April. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] will be released to multiple wikis (see [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#Global Deployment Plan|deployment plan]] for details) in April 2025, and the team has begun the process of engaging communities on the identified wikis. The extension provides tools to organize, manage, and promote collaborative activities (like events, edit-a-thons, and WikiProjects) on the wikis. The extension has three tools: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Invitation list|Invitation Lists]]. It is currently on 13 Wikipedias, including English Wikipedia, French Wikipedia, and Spanish Wikipedia, as well as Wikidata. Questions or requests can be directed to the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:CampaignEvents|extension talk page]] or in Phabricator (with <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" style="white-space: nowrap;">#campaigns-product-team</bdi> tag). * Starting the week of March 31st, wikis will be able to set which user groups can view private registrants in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], as part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension. By default, event organizers and the local wiki admins will be able to see private registrants. This is a change from the current behavior, in which only event organizers can see private registrants. Wikis can change the default setup by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|requesting a configuration change]] in Phabricator (and adding the <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" style="white-space: nowrap;">#campaigns-product-team</bdi> tag). Participants of past events can cancel their registration at any time. * Administrators at wikis that have a customized <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Sidebar]]</bdi> should check that it contains an entry for the {{int:specialpages}} listing. If it does not, they should add it using <code dir=ltr style="white-space: nowrap;">* specialpages-url|specialpages</code>. Wikis with a default sidebar will see the link moved from the page toolbox into the sidebar menu in April. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T388927] * The Minerva skin (mobile web) combines both Notice and Alert notifications within the bell icon ([[File:OOjs UI icon bell.svg|16px|link=|class=skin-invert]]). There was a long-standing bug where an indication for new notifications was only shown if you had unseen Alerts. This bug is now fixed. In the future, Minerva users will notice a counter atop the bell icon when you have 1 or more unseen Notices and/or Alerts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T344029] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * VisualEditor has introduced a [[mw:VisualEditor/Hooks|new client-side hook]] for developers to use when integrating with the VisualEditor target lifecycle. This hook should replace the existing lifecycle-related hooks, and be more consistent between different platforms. In addition, the new hook will apply to uses of VisualEditor outside of just full article editing, allowing gadgets to interact with the editor in DiscussionTools as well. The Editing Team intends to deprecate and eventually remove the old lifecycle hooks, so any use cases that this new hook does not cover would be of interest to them and can be [[phab:T355555|shared in the task]]. * Developers who use the <code dir=ltr>mw.Api</code> JavaScript library, can now identify the tool using it with the <code dir=ltr>userAgent</code> parameter: <code dir=ltr>var api = new mw.Api( { userAgent: 'GadgetNameHere/1.0.1' } );</code>. If you maintain a gadget or user script, please set a user agent, because it helps with library and server maintenance and with differentiating between legitimate and illegitimate traffic. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373874][https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Wikimedia_Foundation_User-Agent_Policy] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:38, 24 mart 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28443127 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-14</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/14|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Editing team is working on a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit Check|Edit check]]: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check#26 March 2025|Peacock check]]. This check's goal is to identify non-neutral terms while a user is editing a wikipage, so that they can be informed that their edit should perhaps be changed before they publish it. This project is at the early stages, and the team is looking for communities' input: [[phab:T389445|in this Phabricator task]], they are gathering on-wiki policies, templates used to tag non-neutral articles, and the terms (jargon and keywords) used in edit summaries for the languages they are currently researching. You can participate by editing the table on Phabricator, commenting on the task, or directly messaging [[m:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Platform Team/SUL3|Single User Login]] has now been updated on all wikis to move login and account creation to a central domain. This makes user login compatible with browser restrictions on cross-domain cookies, which have prevented users of some browsers from staying logged in. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:35}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:35|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Starting on March 31st, the MediaWiki Interfaces team will begin a limited release of generated OpenAPI specs and a SwaggerUI-based sandbox experience for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API|MediaWiki REST APIs]]. They invite developers from a limited group of non-English Wikipedia communities (Arabic, German, French, Hebrew, Interlingua, Dutch, Chinese) to review the documentation and experiment with the sandbox in their preferred language. In addition to these specific Wikipedia projects, the sandbox and OpenAPI spec will be available on the [[testwiki:Special:RestSandbox|on the test wiki REST Sandbox special page]] for developers with English as their preferred language. During the preview period, the MediaWiki Interfaces Team also invites developers to [[mw:MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Feature Feedback/REST Sandbox|share feedback about your experience]]. The preview will last for approximately 2 weeks, after which the sandbox and OpenAPI specs will be made available across all wiki projects. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.23|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Sometimes a small, [[gerrit:c/operations/cookbooks/+/1129184|one line code change]] can have great significance: in this case, it means that for the first time in years we're able to run all of the stack serving <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[http://maps.wikimedia.org/ maps.wikimedia.org]</bdi> - a host dedicated to serving our wikis and their multi-lingual maps needs - from a single core datacenter, something we test every time we perform a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|datacenter switchover]]. This is important because it means that in case one of our datacenters is affected by a catastrophe, we'll still be able to serve the site. This change is the result of [[phab:T216826|extensive work]] by two developers on porting the last component of the maps stack over to [[w:en:Kubernetes|kubernetes]], where we can allocate resources more efficiently than before, thus we're able to withstand more traffic in a single datacenter. This work involved a lot of complicated steps because this software, and the software libraries it uses, required many long overdue upgrades. This type of work makes the Wikimedia infrastructure more sustainable. '''Meetings and events''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Workshop Spring 2025|MediaWiki Users and Developers Workshop Spring 2025]] is happening in Sandusky, USA, and online, from 14–16 May 2025. The workshop will feature discussions around the usage of MediaWiki software by and within companies in different industries and will inspire and onboard new users. Registration and presentation signup is now available at the workshop's website. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:02, 1 april 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28473566 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-15</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/15|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * From now on, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface admins]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Central notice administrators|centralnotice admins]] are technically required to enable [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] before they can use their privileges. In the future this might be expanded to more groups with advanced user-rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T150898] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The Design System Team is preparing to release the next major version of Codex (v2.0.0) on April 29. Editors and developers who use CSS from Codex should see the [[mw:Codex/Release Timeline/2.0|2.0 overview documentation]], which includes guidance related to a few of the breaking changes such as <code dir=ltr style="white-space: nowrap;">font-size</code>, <code dir=ltr style="white-space: nowrap;">line-height</code>, and <code dir=ltr style="white-space: nowrap;">size-icon</code>. * The results of the [[mw:Developer Satisfaction Survey/2025|Developer Satisfaction Survey (2025)]]  are now available. Thank you to all participants. These results help the Foundation decide what to work on next and to review what they recently worked on. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.24|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]] will take place in Istanbul, Turkey, between 2–4 May. Registration for attending the in-person event will close on 13 April. Before registering, please note the potential need for a [https://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkish-representations.en.mfa visa] or [https://www.mfa.gov.tr/visa-information-for-foreigners.en.mfa e-visa] to enter the country. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/15|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W15"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:49, 7 april 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28507470 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-16</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Later this week, the default thumbnail size will be increased from 220px to 250px. This changes how pages are shown in all wikis and has been requested by some communities for many years, but wasn't previously possible due to technical limitations. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355914] * File thumbnails are now stored in discrete sizes. If a page specifies a thumbnail size that's not among the standard sizes (20, 40, 60, 120, 250, 330, 500, 960), then MediaWiki will pick the closest larger thumbnail size but will tell the browser to downscale it to the requested size. In these cases, nothing will change visually but users might load slightly larger images. If it doesn't matter which thumbnail size is used in a page, please pick one of the standard sizes to avoid the extra in-browser down-scaling step. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Thumbnail_sizes][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T355914] '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikimedia Foundation are working on a system called [[m:Edge Uniques|Edge Uniques]] which will enable [[:w:en:A/B testing|A/B testing]], help protect against [[:w:en:Denial-of-service attack|Distributed denial-of-service attacks]] (DDoS attacks), and make it easier to understand how many visitors the Wikimedia sites have. This is so that they can more efficiently build tools which help readers, and make it easier for readers to find what they are looking for. * To improve security for users, a small percentage of logins will now require that the account owner input a one-time password [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:EmailAuth|emailed to their account]]. It is recommended that you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-email|check]] that the email address on your account is set correctly, and that it has been confirmed, and that you have an email set for this purpose. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390662] * "Are you interested in taking a short survey to improve tools used for reviewing or reverting edits on your Wiki?" This question will be [[phab:T389401|asked at 7 wikis starting next week]], on Recent Changes and Watchlist pages. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools|Moderator Tools team]] wants to know more about activities that involve looking at new edits made to your Wikimedia project, and determining whether they adhere to your project's policies. * On April 15, the full Wikidata graph will no longer be supported on <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">[https://query.wikidata.org/ query.wikidata.org]</bdi>. After this date, scholarly articles will be available through <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;">[https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org/ query-scholarly.wikidata.org]</bdi>, while the rest of the data hosted on Wikidata will be available through the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">[https://query.wikidata.org/ query.wikidata.org]</bdi> endpoint. This is part of the scheduled split of the Wikidata Graph, which was [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/September 2024 scaling update|announced in September 2024]]. More information is [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS graph split|available on Wikidata]]. * The latest quarterly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Newsletter/First quarter of 2025|Wikimedia Apps Newsletter]] is now available. It covers updates, experiments, and improvements made to the Wikipedia mobile apps. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Technical Community Newsletter/2025/April|Technical Community Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: an invitation for tool maintainers to attend the Toolforge UI Community Feedback Session on April 15th; recent community metrics; and recent technical blog posts. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.25|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W16"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:21, 15 april 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28540654 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-17</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/17|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Main Page|Wikifunctions]] is now integrated with [[w:dag:Solɔɣu|Dagbani Wikipedia]] since April 15. It is the first project that will be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them in articles. A function is something that takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, such as adding up two numbers, converting miles into metres, calculating how much time has passed since an event, or declining a word into a case. Wikifunctions will allow users to do that through a simple call of [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Catalogue|a stable and global function]], rather than via a local template. [https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status_updates/2025-04-16] * A new type of lint error has been created: [[Special:LintErrors/empty-heading|{{int:linter-category-empty-heading}}]] ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Lint errors/empty-heading|documentation]]). The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Linter|Linter extension]]'s purpose is to identify wikitext patterns that must or can be fixed in pages and provide some guidance about what the problems are with those patterns and how to fix them. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T368722] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:37}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:37|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Following its publication on HuggingFace, the "Structured Contents" dataset, developed by Wikimedia Enterprise, is [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/kaggle-dataset/ now also available on Kaggle]. This Beta initiative is focused on making Wikimedia data more machine-readable for high-volume reusers. They are releasing this beta version in a location that open dataset communities already use, in order to seek feedback, to help improve the product for a future wider release. You can read more about the overall [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-snapshot-api/#open-datasets Structured Contents project], and about the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/structured-contents-wikipedia-infobox/ first release that's freely usable]. * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''Meetings and events''' * The Editing and Machine Learning Teams invite interested volunteers to a video meeting to discuss [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Peacock check|Peacock check]], which is the latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]] that will detect "peacock" or "overly-promotional" or "non-neutral" language whilst an editor is typing. Editors who work with newcomers, or help to fix this kind of writing, or are interested in how we use artificial intelligence in our projects are encouraged to attend. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing team/Community Conversations#Next Conversation|meeting will be on April 28, 2025]] at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1745863200 18:00–19:00 UTC] and hosted on Zoom. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W17"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:57, 21 april 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28578245 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-18</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/18|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Event organizers who host collaborative activities on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#Global Deployment Plan|multiple wikis]], including Bengali, Japanese, and Korean Wikipedias, will have access to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] this week. Also, admins in the Wikipedia where the extension is enabled will automatically be granted the event organizer right soon. They won't have to manually grant themselves the right before they can manage events as [[phab:T386861|requested by a community]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The release of the next major version of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the design system for Wikimedia, is scheduled for 29 April 2025. Technical editors will have access to the release by the week of 5 May 2025. This update will include a number of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release_Timeline/2.0#Breaking_changes|breaking changes]] and minor [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release_Timeline/2.0#Visual_changes|visual changes]]. Instructions on handling the breaking and visual changes are documented on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Release Timeline/2.0#|this page]]. Pre-release testing is reported in [[phab:T386298|T386298]], with post-release issues tracked in [[phab:T392379|T392379]] and [[phab:T392390|T392390]]. * Users of [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Wiki_Replicas|Wiki Replicas]] will notice that the database views of <code dir="ltr">ipblocks</code>, <code dir="ltr">ipblocks_ipindex</code>, and <code dir="ltr">ipblocks_compat</code> are [[phab:T390767|now deprecated]]. Users can query the <code dir="ltr">[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block_table|block]]</code> and <code dir="ltr">[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block_target_table|block_target]]</code> new views that mirror the new tables in the production database instead. The deprecated views will be removed entirely from Wiki Replicas in June, 2025. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.27|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April|Language and Internationalization Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes an overview of the improved [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&campaign=contributionsmenu&to=es&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=previous-edits&active-list=suggestions&from=en#/ Content Translation Dashboard Tool], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April#Language Support for New and Existing Languages|support for new languages]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/April#Wiki Loves Ramadan Articles Made In Content Translation Mobile Workflow|highlights from the Wiki Loves Ramadan campaign]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Languages Onboarding Experiment 2024 - Executive Summary|results from the Language Onboarding Experiment]], an analysis of topic diversity in articles, and information on upcoming community meetings and events. '''Meetings and events''' * The [[Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Knowledge_Sharing/Connect/Calendar|Let's Connect Learning Clinic]] will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1745937000 April 29 at 14:30 UTC]. This edition will focus on "Understanding and Navigating Conflict in Wikimedia Projects". You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Learning Clinic %E2%80%93 Understanding and Navigating Conflict in Wikimedia Projects (Part_1)|register now]] to attend. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Hackathon 2025|2025 Wikimedia Hackathon]], which brings the global technical community together to connect, brainstorm, and hack existing projects, will take place from May 2 to 4th, 2025, at Istanbul, Turkey. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W18"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:28, 28 april 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28585685 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-19</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W19"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/19|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Wikimedia Foundation has shared the latest draft update to their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|annual plan]] for next year (July 2025–June 2026). This includes an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|executive summary]] (also on [[diffblog:2025/04/25/sharing-the-wikimedia-foundations-2025-2026-draft-annual-plan/|Diff]]), details about the three main [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals|goals]] ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Product & Technology OKRs|Infrastructure]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals/Volunteer Support|Volunteer Support]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Goals/Effectiveness|Effectiveness]]), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Global Trends|global trends]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Budget Overview|budget]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026/Financial Model|financial model]]. Feedback and questions are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|talk page]] until the end of May. '''Updates for editors''' * For wikis that have the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|CampaignEvents extension enabled]], two new feature improvements have been released: ** Admins can now choose which namespaces are permitted for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] via [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Community Configuration|Community Configuration]] ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Permitted namespaces|documentation]]). The default setup is for event registration to be permitted in the Event namespace, but other namespaces (such as the project namespace or WikiProject namespace) can now be added. With this change, communities like WikiProjects can now more easily use Event Registration for their collaborative activities. ** Editors can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Transclusion|transclude]] the Collaboration List on a wiki page ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Collaboration list/Transclusion|documentation]]). The Collaboration List is an automated list of events and WikiProjects on the wikis, accessed via {{#special:AllEvents}} ([[w:en:Special:AllEvents|example]]). Now, the Collaboration List can be added to all sorts of wiki pages, such as: a wiki mainpage, a WikiProject page, an affiliate page, an event page, or even a user page. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Developers who use the <code dir=ltr>moment</code> library in gadgets and user scripts should revise their code to use alternatives like the <code dir=ltr>Intl</code> library or the new <code dir=ltr>mediawiki.DateFormatter</code> library. The <code dir=ltr>moment</code> library has been deprecated and will begin to log messages in the developer console. You can see a global search for current uses, and [[phab:T392532|ask related questions in this Phabricator task]]. * Developers who maintain a tool that queries the Wikidata term store tables (<code dir=ltr style="white-space: nowrap;">wbt_*</code>) need to update their code to connect to a separate database cluster. These tables are being split into a separate database cluster. Tools that query those tables via the wiki replicas must be adapted to connect to the new cluster instead. [[wikitech:News/2025 Wikidata term store database split|Documentation and related links are available]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390954] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.44/wmf.28|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates|Chart Project newsletter]] is available. It includes updates on preparing to expand the deployment to additional wikis as soon as this week (starting May 6) and scaling up over the following weeks, plus exploring filtering and transforming source data. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W19"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:11, 6 maj 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28665011 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-20</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W20"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/20|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|"Get shortened URL"]] link on the sidebar now includes a [[phab:T393309|QR code]]. Wikimedia site users can now use it by scanning or downloading it to quickly share and access shared content from Wikimedia sites, conveniently. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikimedia Foundation is working on a system called [[m:Edge Uniques|Edge Uniques]], which will enable [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B testing]], help protect against [[w:en:Denial-of-service attack|distributed denial-of-service attacks]] (DDoS attacks), and make it easier to understand how many visitors the Wikimedia sites have. This is to help more efficiently build tools which help readers, and make it easier for readers to find what they are looking for. Tech News has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/16|previously written about this]]. The deployment will be gradual. Some might see the Edge Uniques cookie the week of 19 May. You can discuss this on the [[m:Talk:Edge Uniques|talk page]]. * Starting May 19, 2025, Event organisers in wikis with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] enabled can use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] in the project namespace (e.g., Wikipedia namespace, Wikidata namespace). With this change, communities don't need admins to use the feature. However, wikis that don't want this change can remove and add the permitted namespaces at [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/CampaignEvents]]. * The Wikipedia project now has a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q36720|Nupe]] ([[w:nup:|<code>w:nup:</code>]]). This is a language primarily spoken in the North Central region of Nigeria. Speakers of this language are invited to contribute to [[w:nup:Tatacin feregi|new Wikipedia]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Developers can now access pre-parsed Dutch Wikipedia, amongst others (English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese) through the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/snapshot/#structured-contents-snapshot-bundle-info-beta Structured Contents snapshots (beta)]. The content includes parsed Wikipedia abstracts, descriptions, main images, infoboxes, article sections, and references. * The <code dir="ltr">/page/data-parsoid</code> REST API endpoint is no longer in use and will be deprecated. It is [[phab:T393557|scheduled to be turned off]] on June 7, 2025. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.1|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/News/2025_Cloud_VPS_VXLAN_IPv6_migration IPv6 support] is a newly introduced Cloud virtual network that significantly boosts Wikimedia platforms' scalability, security, and readiness for the future. If you are a technical contributor eager to learn more, check out [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2025/05/06/wikimedia-cloud-vps-ipv6-support/ this blog post] for an in-depth look at the journey to IPv6. '''Meetings and events''' * The 2nd edition of 2025 of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Afrika Baraza|Afrika Baraza]], a virtual platform for African Wikimedians to connect, will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1747328400 May 15 at 17:00 UTC]. This edition will focus on discussions regarding [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2025-2026|Wikimedia Annual planning and progress]]. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MENA Connect Community Call|MENA Connect Community Call]], a virtual meeting for [[w:en:Middle East and North Africa|MENA]] Wikimedians to connect, will take place on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1747501200 May 17 at 17:00 UTC]. You can [[m:Event:MENA Connect (Wiki_Diwan) APP Call|register now]] to attend. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W20"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:34, 13 maj 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28714188 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-21</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W21"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/21|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Editing Team and the Machine Learning Team are working on a new check for newcomers: [[mw:Edit check/Peacock check|Peacock check]]. Using a prediction model, this check will encourage editors to improve the tone of their edits, using artificial intelligence. We invite volunteers to review the first version of the Peacock language model for the following languages: Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, English, and Japanese. Users from these wikis interested in reviewing this model are [[mw:Edit check/Peacock check/model test|invited to sign up at MediaWiki.org]]. The deadline to sign up is on May 23, which will be the start date of the test. '''Updates for editors''' * From May 20, 2025, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Oversight policy|oversighters]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Meta:CheckUsers|checkusers]] will need to have their accounts secured with two-factor authentication (2FA) to be able to use their advanced rights. All users who belong to these two groups and do not have 2FA enabled have been informed. In the future, this requirement may be extended to other users with advanced rights. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|Learn more]]. * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|Multiblocks]] will begin mass deployment by the end of the month: all non-Wikipedia projects plus Catalan Wikipedia will adopt Multiblocks in the week of May 26, while all other Wikipedias will adopt it in the week of June 2. Please [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Multiblocks|contact the team]] if you have concerns. Administrators can test the new user interface now on your own wiki by browsing to [{{fullurl:Special:Block|usecodex=1}} {{#special:Block}}?usecodex=1], and can test the full multiblocks functionality [[testwiki:Special:Block|on testwiki]]. Multiblocks is the feature that makes it possible for administrators to impose different types of blocks on the same user at the same time. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|help page]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377121] * Later this week, the [[{{#special:SpecialPages}}]] listing of almost all special pages will be updated with a new design. This page has been [[phab:T219543|redesigned]] to improve the user experience in a few ways, including: The ability to search for names and aliases of the special pages, sorting, more visible marking of restricted special pages, and a more mobile-friendly look. The new version can be [https://meta.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages previewed] at Beta Cluster now, and feedback shared in the task. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T219543] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] is being enabled on more wikis. For a detailed list of when the extension will be enabled on your wiki, please read the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|deployment timeline]]. * [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Main Page|Wikifunctions]] will be deployed on May 27 on five Wiktionaries: [[wikt:ha:|Hausa]], [[wikt:ig:|Igbo]], [[wikt:bn:|Bengali]], [[wikt:ml:|Malayalam]], and [[wikt:dv:|Dhivehi/Maldivian]]. This is the second batch of deployment planned for the project. After deployment, the projects will be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them in their pages. A function is something that takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, such as adding up two numbers, converting miles into metres, calculating how much time has passed since an event, or declining a word into a case. Wikifunctions will allow users to do that through a simple call of [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Catalogue|a stable and global function]], rather than via a local template. * Later this week, the Wikimedia Foundation will publish a hub for [[diffblog:2024/07/09/on-the-value-of-experimentation/|experiments]]. This is to showcase and get user feedback on product experiments. The experiments help the Wikimedia movement [[diffblog:2023/07/13/exploring-paths-for-the-future-of-free-knowledge-new-wikipedia-chatgpt-plugin-leveraging-rich-media-social-apps-and-other-experiments/|understand new users]], how they interact with the internet and how it could affect the Wikimedia movement. Some examples are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Generated Video|generated video]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Roblox game|Wikipedia Roblox speedrun game]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Discord bot|the Discord bot]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a bug with creating an account using the API, which has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T390751] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Gadgets and user scripts that interact with [[{{#special:Block}}]] may need to be updated to work with the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|manage blocks interface]]. Please review the [[mw:Help:Manage blocks/Developers|developer guide]] for more information. If you need help or are unable to adapt your script to the new interface, please let the team know on the [[mw:Help talk:Manage blocks/Developers|talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T377121] * The <code dir=ltr>mw.title</code> object allows you to get information about a specific wiki page in the [[w:en:Wikipedia:Lua|Lua]] programming language. Starting this week, a new property will be added to the object, named <code dir=ltr>isDisambiguationPage</code>. This property allows you to check if a page is a disambiguation page, without the need to write a custom function. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T71441] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|15px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] User script developers can use a [[toolforge:gitlab-content|new reverse proxy tool]] to load javascript and css from [[gitlab:|gitlab.wikimedia.org]] with <code dir=ltr>mw.loader.load</code>. The tool's author hopes this will enable collaborative development workflows for user scripts including linting, unit tests, code generation, and code review on <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr">gitlab.wikimedia.org</bdi> without a separate copy-and-paste step to publish scripts to a Wikimedia wiki for integration and acceptance testing. See [[wikitech:Tool:Gitlab-content|Tool:Gitlab-content on Wikitech]] for more information. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.2|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The 12th edition of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Workshop 2025|Wiki Workshop 2025]], a forum that brings together researchers that explore all aspects of Wikimedia projects, will be held virtually on 21-22 May. Researchers can [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/wikiworkshop2025/ register now]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W21"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:09, 20 maj 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28724712 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-22</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W22"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * A community-wide discussion about a very delicate issue for the development of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]] is now open on Meta: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. The discussion is open until June 12 at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]], and every opinion is welcomed. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation. '''Updates for editors''' * Since last week, on all wikis except [[phab:T388604|the largest 20]], people using the mobile visual editor will have [[phab:T385851|additional tools in the menu bar]], accessed using the new <code>+</code> toolbar button. To start, the new menu will include options to add: citations, hieroglyphs, and code blocks. Deployment to the remaining wikis is [[phab:T388605|scheduled]] to happen in June. * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] The <code dir=ltr>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##ifexist|#ifexist]]</code> parser function will no longer register a link to its target page. This will improve the usefulness of [[{{#special:WantedPages}}]], which will eventually only list pages that are the target of an actual red link. This change will happen gradually as the source pages are updated. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T14019] * This week, the Moderator Tools team will launch [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], starting at Indonesian Wikipedia. This new filter highlights edits that are likely to be reverted. The goal is to help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic edits. Other wikis will benefit from this filter in the future. * Upon clicking an empty search bar, logged-out users will see suggestions of articles for further reading. The feature will be available on both desktop and mobile. Readers of Catalan, Hebrew, and Italian Wikipedias and some sister projects will receive the change between May 21 and mid-June. Readers of other wikis will receive the change later. The goal is to encourage users to read the wikis more. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments/Search Suggestions|Learn more]]. * Some users of the Wikipedia Android app can use a new feature for readers, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/TrivaGame|WikiGames]], a daily trivia game based on real historical events. The release has started as an A/B test, available to 50% of users in the following languages: English, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Newsletter|Newsletter extension]] that is available on MediaWiki.org allows the creation of [[mw:Special:Newsletters|various newsletters]] for global users. The extension can now publish new issues as section links on an existing page, instead of requiring a new page for each issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393844] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The previously deprecated <code dir=ltr>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Ipblocks table|ipblocks]]</code> views in [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|Wiki Replicas]] will be removed in the beginning of June. Users are encouraged to query the new <code dir=ltr>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block table|block]]</code> and <code dir=ltr>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block target table|block_target]]</code> views instead. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.3|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Wikidata and Sister Projects|Wikidata and Sister Projects]] is a multi-day online event that will focus on how Wikidata is integrated to Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia projects. The event runs from May 29 – June 1. You can [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Wikidata and Sister Projects#Sessions|read the Program schedule]] and [[d:Special:RegisterForEvent/1291|register]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W22"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:01, 26 maj 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28788673 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-23</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W23"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/23|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. Editors can use this new extension to create interactive data visualizations like bar, line, area, and pie charts. Charts are designed to replace many of the uses of the legacy [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|Graph extension]]. '''Updates for editors''' * It is now easier to configure automatic citations for your wiki within the visual editor's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|citation generator]]. Administrators can now set a default template by using the <code dir=ltr>_default</code> key in the local <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[MediaWiki:Citoid-template-type-map.json]]</bdi> page ([[mw:Special:Diff/6969653/7646386|example diff]]). Setting this default will also help to future-proof your existing configurations when [[phab:T347823|new item types]] are added in the future. You can still set templates for individual item types as they will be preferred to the default template. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T384709] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Starting the week of June 2, bots logging in using <code dir=ltr>action=login</code> or <code dir=ltr>action=clientlogin</code> will fail more often. This is because of stronger protections against suspicious logins. Bots using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Bot passwords|bot passwords]] or using a loginless authentication method such as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/Owner-only consumers|OAuth]] are not affected. If your bot is not using one of those, you should update it; using <code dir=ltr>action=login</code> without a bot password was deprecated [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/3EEMN7VQX5G7WMQI5K2GP5JC2336DPTD/|in 2016]]. For most bots, this only requires changing what password the bot uses. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395205] * From this week, Wikimedia wikis will allow ES2017 features in JavaScript code for official code, gadgets, and user scripts. The most visible feature of ES2017 is <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code>async</code>/<code>await</code></bdi> syntax, allowing for easier-to-read code. Until this week, the platform only allowed up to ES2016, and a few months before that, up to ES2015. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381537] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.4|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * Scholarship applications to participate in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GLAM Wiki 2025|GLAM Wiki Conference 2025]] are now open. The conference will take place from 30 October to 1 November, in Lisbon, Portugal. GLAM contributors who lack the means to support their participation can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/GLAM Wiki 2025/Scholarships|apply here]]. Scholarship applications close on June 7th. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W23"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:51, 3 juni 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28819186 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-24</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W24"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/24|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product|Trust and Safety Product team]] is finalizing work needed to roll out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] on large Wikipedias later this month. The team has worked with stewards and other users with extended rights to predict and address many use cases that may arise on larger wikis, so that community members can continue to effectively moderate and patrol temporary accounts. This will be the second of three phases of deployment – the last one will take place in September at the earliest. For more information about the recent developments on the project, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|see this update]]. If you have any comments or questions, write on the [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|talk page]], and [[m:Event:CEE Catch up Nr. 10 (June 2025)|join a CEE Catch Up]] this Tuesday. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist expiry|watchlist expiry]] feature allows editors to watch pages for a limited period of time. After that period, the page is automatically removed from your watchlist. Starting this week, you can set a preference for the default period of time to watch pages. The [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-pageswatchlist|preferences]] also allow you to set different default watch periods for editing existing pages, pages you create, and when using rollback. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265716] [[File:Talk pages default look (April 2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]] * The appearance of talk pages will change at almost all Wikipedias ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2024/19|some]] have already received this design change, [[phab:T379264|a few]] will get these changes later). You can read details about the changes [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. It is possible to opt out of these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|in user preferences]] ("{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}"). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T319146][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392121] * Users with specific extended rights (including administrators, bureaucrats, checkusers, oversighters, and stewards) can now have IP addresses of all temporary accounts [[phab:T358853|revealed automatically]] during time-limited periods where they need to combat high-speed account-hopping vandalism. This feature was requested by stewards. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386492] * This week, the Moderator Tools and Machine Learning teams will continue the rollout of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], releasing it to several more Wikipedias. This filter utilizes the Revert Risk model, which was created by the Research team, to highlight edits that are likely to be reverted and help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic contributions. The feature will be rolled out to the following Wikipedias: {{int:project-localized-name-afwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-bnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cywiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hawwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-iswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-simplewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}. The rollout will continue in the coming weeks to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|the rest of the Wikipedias in this project]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391964] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * AbuseFilter editors active on Meta-Wiki and large Wikipedias are kindly asked to update AbuseFilter to make it compatible with temporary accounts. A link to the instructions and the private lists of filters needing verification are [[phab:T369611|available on Phabricator]]. * Lua modules now have access to the name of a page's associated thumbnail image, and on [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/operations/mediawiki-config/+/2e4ab14aa15bb95568f9c07dd777065901eb2126/wmf-config/InitialiseSettings.php#10849 some wikis] to the WikiProject assessment information. This is possible using two new properties on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#added-by-extensions|mw.title objects]], named <code dir=ltr>pageImage</code> and <code dir=ltr>pageAssessments</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131911][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380122] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.5|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W24"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:13, 10 juni 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28846858 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * You can [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/359761?lang=en nominate your favorite tools] for the sixth edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Coolest Tool Award]]. Nominations are anonymous and will be open until June 25. You can re-use the survey to nominate multiple tools. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.6|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Foundation staff and technical volunteers use Wikimedia APIs to build the tools, applications, features, and integrations that enhance user experiences. Over the coming years, the MediaWiki Interfaces team will be investing in Wikimedia web (HTTP) APIs to better serve technical volunteer needs and protect Wikimedia infrastructure from potential abuse. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2025/06/12/apis-as-a-product-investing-in-the-current-and-next-generation-of-technical-contributors/ read more about their plans to evolve the APIs in this Techblog post]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W25"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:35, 17 juni 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28870688 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-26</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W26"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * This week, the Moderator Tools and Machine Learning teams will continue the rollout of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], releasing it to the third and last batch of Wikipedias. This filter utilizes the Revert Risk model, which was created by the Research team, to highlight edits that are likely to be reverted and help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic contributions. The feature will be rolled out to the following Wikipedias: {{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-swwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tlwiki/en}}. The rollout will continue in the coming weeks to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|the rest of the Wikipedias in this project]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391964] '''Updates for editors''' * Last week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] were rolled out on Czech, Korean, and Turkish Wikipedias. This and next week, deployments on larger Wikipedias will follow. [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Share your thoughts]] about the project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340001] * Later this week, the Editing team will release [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Multi check|Multi Check]] to all Wikipedias (except English Wikipedia). This feature shows multiple [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Reference check|Reference checks]] within the editing experience. This encourages users to add citations when they add multiple new paragraphs to a Wikipedia article. This feature was previously available as an A/B test. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/multi_check_ab_test_report_final.html#summary-of-results The test shows] that users who are shown multiple checks are 1.3 times more likely to add a reference to their edit, and their edit is less likely to be reverted (-34.7%). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395519] * A few pages need to be renamed due to software updates and to match more recent Unicode standards. All of these changes are related to title-casing changes. Approximately 71 pages and 3 files will be renamed, across 15 wikis; the complete list is in [[phab:T396903|the task]]. The developers will rename these pages next week, and they will fix redirects and embedded file links a few minutes later via a system settings update. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that had caused pages to scroll upwards when text near the top was selected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T364023] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Editors can now use Lua modules to filter and transform tabular data for use with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Extension:Chart]]. This can be used for things like selecting a subset of rows or columns from the source data, converting between units, statistical processing, and many other useful transformations. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Transforms|Information on how to use transforms is available]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates] * The <code dir=ltr>all_links</code> variable in [[Special:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is now renamed to <code dir=ltr>new_links</code> for consistency with other variables. Old usages will still continue to work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391811] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.7|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/34|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: the recent updates for the "Add a Link" Task, two new Newcomer Engagement Features, and updates to Community Configuration. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W26"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:17, 24 juni 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28870688 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-27</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W27"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/27|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] has been enabled on all Wikipedias. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. The extension has three features: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Invitation list|Invitation List]]. To request the extension for your wiki, visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|Deployment information page]]. '''Updates for editors''' * AbuseFilter maintainers can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:IPReputation/AbuseFilter variables|match against IP reputation data]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilters]]. IP reputation data is information about the proxies and VPNs associated with the user's IP address. This data is not shown publicly and is not generated for actions performed by registered accounts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354599] * Hidden content that is within [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Collapsible elements|collapsible parts of wikipages]] will now be revealed when someone searches the page using the web browser's "Find in page" function (Ctrl+F or ⌘F) in supporting browsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327893][https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Reference/Global_attributes/hidden#browser_compatibility] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new feature, called [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery|Favourite Templates]], will be deployed later this week on all projects (except English Wikipedia, which will receive the feature next week), following a piloting phase on Polish and Arabic Wikipedia, and Italian and English Wikisource. The feature will provide a better way for new and experienced contributors to recall and discover templates via the template dialog, by allowing users to put templates on a special "favourite list". The feature works with both the visual editor and the wikitext editor. The feature is a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|community wishlist focus area]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that had caused some Notifications to be sent multiple times. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T397103] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.8|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W27"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:37, 1 juli 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28917415 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-28</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W28"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/28|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Temporary accounts|Temporary accounts]] have been rolled out on 18 large and medium-sized Wikipedias, including German, Japanese, French, and Chinese. Now, about 1/3 of all logged-out activity across wikis is coming from temporary accounts. Users involved in patrolling may be interested in two new documentation pages: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Access to IP|Access to IP]], explaining everything related to access to temporary account IP addresses, and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Repository|Repository]] with a list of new gadgets and user scripts. '''Updates for editors''' * Anyone can play an experimental new game, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New Engagement Experiments/WikiRun|WikiRun]], that lets you race through Wikipedia by clicking from one article to another, aiming to reach a target page in as few steps and in as little time as possible. The project's goal is to explore new ways of engaging readers. [https://wikirun-game.toolforge.org/ Try playing the game] and let the team know what you think [[mw:Talk:New Engagement Experiments/WikiRun|on the talk page]]. * Users of the Wikipedia Android app in some languages can now play the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/TrivaGame|trivia game]]. ''Which came first?'' is a simple history game where you guess which of two events happened earlier on today's date. It was previously available as an A/B test. It is now available to all users in English, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Arabic, Turkish, and Chinese. The goal of the feature is to help engage with new generations of readers. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22] * Users of the iOS Wikipedia App in some languages may see a new tabbed browsing feature that enables you to open multiple tabs while reading. This feature makes it easier to explore related topics and switch between articles. The A/B test is currently running in Arabic, English, and Japanese in selected regions. More details are available on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Tabbed Browsing (Tabs)|Tabbed Browsing project page]]. * Bureaucrats on Wikimedia wikis can now use [[{{#special:VerifyOATHForUser}}]] to check if users have enabled [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265726] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new feature related to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template Recall and Discovery]] will be deployed later this week to all Wikimedia projects: a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery#Template categories|template category browser]] will be introduced to assist users in finding templates to put in their “favourite” list. The browser will allow users to browse a list of templates which have been organised into a given category tree. The feature has been requested by the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Select templates by categories|through the Community Wishlist]]. * It is now possible to access watchlist preferences from the watchlist page. Also the redundant button to edit the watchlist has been removed. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Moderator_Tools/Watchlist] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As part of [[mw:MediaWiki_1.44|MediaWiki 1.44]] there is now a unified built-in Notifications system that makes it easier for developers to send, manage, and customize notifications. Check out the updated documentation at [[mw:Manual:Notifications|Manual:Notifications]], information about migration in [[phab:T388663|T388663]] and details on deprecated hooks in [[phab:T389624|T389624]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.9|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:WikidataCon 2025|WikidataCon 2025]], the conference dedicated to Wikidata is now open for [https://pretalx.com/wikidatacon-2025/cfp session proposals] and for [[d:Special:RegisterForEvent/1340|registration]]. This year's event will be held online from October 31 – November 02 and will explore on the theme of "Connecting People through Linked Open Data". '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/28|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W28"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:01, 8 juli 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28930584 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-29</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W29"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/29|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery#Featured templates|Featured templates]], a new feature related to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template Recall and Discovery]] will be deployed this week to all Wikimedia projects: With this feature, editors will be able to quickly access a list of templates that are likely to be useful. These templates will be displayed in a list, under the "featured" tab of the template discovery interface. Administrators can define the list via the Community Configuration interface. The feature fulfills a request by the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Easy access Templates|through the Community Wishlist]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367428][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392896] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the request to add Malayalam fonts in the [[oldWikisource:Special:MyLanguage/Wikisource:WS Export|Wikisource Book Export Tool]] was resolved and now, the rendering of Malayalam letters in exported Wikisource books are accurate. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374457] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.10|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Developers, designers, and all Wikimedians are invited to [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/board/7953/ submit a project idea] for the Wikimania Hackathon 2025. Read [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/06/30/call-for-projects-wikimania-hackathon-2025-is-coming-to-nairobi/ this Diff blog post] for more details. '''Meetings and events''' * [[m:WikiIndaba conference 2025|WikiIndaba 2025]] scholarship application and program submission is open until 23:59 GMT on July 20. WikiIndaba is a regional conference for African Wikimedians both on the continent and in the diaspora to unite and grow together. Submit [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdJTv68R1OPASXXDfpIl8EWiMLTM-TDwh6_5gNVvFuWccFZ2Q/viewform your scholarship application] and [https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/BI3omIfH program proposal] now! * [https://br.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiCon_Brasil_2025 WikiCon Brasil 2025] will take place on July 19-20 in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The Brazilian community members are encouraged to register and attend! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W29"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:05, 14 juli 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28980963 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-30</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W30"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/30|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Translation Suggestions feature in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content Translation tool]] now has another level of article filters added to the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=previous-edits&active-list=suggestions&from=en&to=fi#/ ... More]" category. Translators who use the Suggestions feature can now select and receive article suggestions that are customized to geographical locations of their interest using the new "{{int:Cx-sx-suggestions-filters-tab-regions}}" filter. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T113257] * Administrators can now limit "Add a Link" to newcomers. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|"Add a Link"]] Structured Task [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Constructive activation experimentation#Enwiki A/B test & "Add a Link" Improvements (Wiki Experiences 1.2.11 & 1.2.16)|helps new account holders start editing]], but some communities have requested the ability to restrict it to its intended audience: newcomers. Administrators can configure this setting within the [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/GrowthSuggestedEdits|Community Configuration]] feature. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * For AbuseFilter editors on [[phab:T392144|some wikis]], it is now possible to filter edits based on the RevertRisk score of the edit being attempted. It is only populated if the action being evaluated is an edit. For more information, please see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ORES/AbuseFilter variables#What variables are available for use|ORES/AbuseFilter variables]] documentation. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] wikis have [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/YDABPV75LADRQCXMJAFWUP256N4EQ25B/|been moved]] from <code dir=ltr>beta.wmflabs.org</code> to <code dir=ltr>beta.wmcloud.org</code>. Users may need to update URLs in any tools, or in their password managers. Any related issues can be [[phab:T289318|reported in the task]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.11|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WikiCite 2025|WikiCite 2025]] will take place from 29–31 August, both online and in-person in Bern, Switzerland. The event's goals are to reconnect communities, institutions, and individuals working with open citations, bibliographic data, and the Wikidata/Wikibase ecosystem. Registration is open and the call for proposals will be announced soon. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikidata@lists.wikimedia.org/message/KQZUG3ETKLBWPBYSB2YAWZIRPWHS24TG/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W30"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:38, 22 juli 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29005283 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-31</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W31"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/31|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Community Tech team will be focusing on wishes related to Watchlists and Recent Changes pages, over the next few months. They are looking for feedback. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#July 24, 2025: Watchlists and Recent Changes pages|read the latest update]], and if you have ideas, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|submit a wish]] on the topic. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikimedia Commons community has decided to block [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Upload dialog|cross-wiki uploads]] to Wikimedia Commons, for all users without autoconfirmed rights on that wiki, starting on August 16. This is because of [[:c:Commons:Cross-wiki media upload tool/History|widespread problems]] related to files that are uploaded by newcomers. Users who are affected by this will get an error message with a link to the less restrictive UploadWizard on Commons. Please help translating the [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki:Abusefilter-disallowed-cross-wiki-upload|message]] or give feedback on the message text. Please also update your local help pages to explain this restriction. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370598] * On wikis with temporary accounts enabled and Meta-Wiki, administrators may now set up a footer for the Special:Contributions pages of temporary accounts, similar to those which can be shown on IP and user-account pages. They may do it by creating the page named <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Sp-contributions-footer-temp</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398347] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.12|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Wikimania|Wikimania 2025]] will run from August 6–9. The [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/schedule/ program is available] for you to plan which sessions you want to attend. Most sessions will be live-streamed, with exceptions for those that show the "no camera" icon. If you are joining online to watch live-streams and use the interactive features, please [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Registration|register]] for a free virtual ticket. For example, you may be interested in technical sessions such as: ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/KFEFVG/ Temporary Accounts: Enhancing privacy for our unregistered editors] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/TVCVAB/ Building a Sustainable Future for Wikimedia Contributors] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/WTRQCJ/ A dozen visions for wikitext!] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/8YKKP9/ Coordinate Across Stakeholders with the Product and Technology Advisory Council] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2025|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference, Fall 2025]] will be held 28–30 October 2025 in Hanover, Germany. This event is organized by and for the third-party MediaWiki community. You can propose sessions and register to attend. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W31"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:22, 29 juli 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29051727 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/32|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors can now enable the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/User Info|User Info card]]. This feature adds an icon next to usernames on history pages and similar user-contribution log pages. When you tap or click on the icon, it displays data related to that user account such as the number of edits, reverted edits, blocks, and more. It's part of a broader project to make it easier for moderators to evaluate account trustworthiness. The feature can be enabled in [[testwiki:Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your global preferences]], and later this week it will be available in local preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386439] * Everybody is invited to share comments on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|Collaborative Contributions]], a project recently launched by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Connection Team|Connection team]]. The project aims to create a new way to display the impact of collaborative editing activities (such as edit-a-thons, backlog drives, and WikiProjects) on the wikis. Post your comments on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378035] * Administrators can now define the default block duration for temporary accounts. To do that, they need to create a page named <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Ipb-default-expiry-temporary-account</code> and use a value defined in <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Ipboptions</code>. This allows administrators to easily block temporary accounts for 90 days, which is functionally equivalent to an indefinite block. The advantage of this solution is that it does not clutter Special:BlockList. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block and unblock#Default block duration options|More documentation]] is available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398626] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Gadgets can now include <code dir=ltr>.vue</code> files. This makes it easier to develop modern user interfaces using [[mw:Vue.js|Vue.js]], in particular using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the official design system of Wikimedia. [[wmdoc:codex/latest/icons/overview.html|Codex icons]] can be loaded through the gadget definition. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Pages|The documentation]] has examples. For user scripts that use Vue.js, an [[mw:API:CodexIcons|API module]] now exists to load Codex icons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340460][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311099] * Module developers can now use a [[mw:Help:Extension:Translate/Message Bundles/Lua reference|Lua interface]] to simplify the preparation of Lua modules for translation on Meta-Wiki. This improvement makes it easier for translators to find and edit module strings without dealing with raw Lua code. It helps prevent mistakes that could break the module during translation. Module developers and translators are invited to [[commons:File:Translatable modules video demo July 2025.webm|watch the demo video]], read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translatable modules|translatable modules]] to understand how it works, refer to Meta-Wiki's [[m:Module:User Wikimedia project|Module:User Wikimedia project]] for example usage, and [[mw:Talk:Translatable modules|share their feedback]] on how well it addresses the challenges in their workflow. The interface still has some performance issues, so it should not be used in widely used modules yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359918] * Developers of external tools that connect to Wikimedia pages must set a user-agent that complies with [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|the user-agent policy]]. This policy will start to be more strongly enforced in August because of external crawlers that are [[diffblog:2025/04/01/how-crawlers-impact-the-operations-of-the-wikimedia-projects/|overusing]] Wikimedia's resources. Tools that are hosted on Wikimedia's Toolforge or Cloud VPS will not be affected by this for now, but should still set a user-agent. [[phab:T400119|More technical details are available]], and related questions are welcome in that task. * Parsoid Read Views is going to be rolling out to some smaller Wikipedias over the next few weeks, following the successful transition of Wikivoyages and Wiktionaries to Parsoid Read Views. For more information, see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]] project page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/profile/7694/] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.13|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Wikimania|Wikimania 2025]] will run from August 6–9. The [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/schedule/ program is available] for you to plan which sessions you want to attend. Most sessions will be live-streamed, with exceptions for those that show the "no camera" icon. If you are joining online to watch live-streams and use the interactive features, please [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Registration|register]] for a free virtual ticket. For example, you may be interested in technical sessions such as: ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/GEH9DH/ Wikimedia’s knowledge infrastructure in a changing internet: Establishing sustainable pathways for content reuse] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/7ELN9Q/ Wikifunctions is coming soon to a wiki near you!] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/ZMGVJV/ Shaping the Future of Wikipedia’s Reader Experience] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/KCKTFZ/ Making Wikipedia More Readable: What Comes Next] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W32"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 05:36, 5 august 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29083927 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-33</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W33"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/33|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The WikiEditor toolbar now includes [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor#Keyboard shortcuts|its keyboard shortcuts]] in the tooltips for its buttons. This will help to improve the discoverability of this feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400583] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] published a set of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/August 2025 draft PTAC proposals for feedback|proposed experiments]] the Wikimedia Foundation can try to improve communication with community. Feedback on the proposals are welcomed until August 22 on [[m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/August 2025 draft PTAC proposals for feedback|this talk page]]. * The search bar on the Minerva skin (mobile) has been updated to use the same type-ahead search component that is used on the Vector 2022 skin. There are no changes in search functionality but there are minor visual changes. Specifically, the close-search button has been changed from an "X" to a back arrow. This helps to distinguish it from the other "X" button that is used to clear any text. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393944] * Editors on some wikis will see a new toggle for "Group results by page" on watchlist, related changes, and recent changes pages. This is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Watchlist/Experiment|an A/B experiment]] that is planned to start on August 11, and will run for 3–6 weeks on the Bengali, Chinese, Czech, French, Greek, Portuguese, and Urdu Wikipedias. The experiment will examine how making this feature more discoverable might affect editors' ability to find the edits they are looking for. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396789] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The multiwiki datasets of [[:wikt:en:Module:Unicode data|Unicode data]] have been moved to [[c:Category:Unicode Module Datasets|Category:Unicode Module Datasets]] on Wikimedia Commons, to follow the idea of "One common data source, multiple local wikis". Most wikis have been updated to use the Commons version. You can ask questions at [[c:Category talk:Unicode Module Datasets|the talkpage]]. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module_talk:Unicode_data#Data_from_commons] * Lua code can add warnings when something is wrong, by using the <code dir=ltr>mw.addWarning()</code> function. It is now possible to add more than one warning, instead of new warnings replacing old ones. If you maintain a Lua module that used warnings, you should check it still works as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398390] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.14|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W33"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:25, 12 august 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29106516 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-34</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W34"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/34|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Later this week, people who are logged-in and have the "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|Discussion tools]]" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] enabled will gain the ability to "Thank" individual comments directly from talk pages, rather than needing to navigate to page history. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary#Comment actions|Learn more about this feature]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400849] * An A/B test comparing two versions of the desktop donate link launched on testwiki on 12 August and on English Wikipedia 14 August for 0.1% of logged out users on the desktop site. The experiment will run for three weeks, ending on 12 September. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395716] * An A/A test to measure the baseline for reader retention was launched 12 August using [[wikitech:Experimentation Lab|Experimentation Lab]]. This measures the percentage of users who revisit a wiki after their initial visit over a 14-day period. No visual changes are expected. The experiment will run through 31 August. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399227] * Five new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource/en}} in [[d:Q34057|Tagalog]] ([[s:tl:|<code>s:tl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T388639] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource/en}} in [[d:Q36213|Madurese]] ([[s:mad:|<code>s:mad:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391747] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q3450749|Rakhine]] ([[w:rki:|<code>w:rki:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392490] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikibooks/en}} in [[d:Q13324|Minangkabau]] ([[b:min:|<code>b:min:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395452] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q7598268|Standard Moroccan Amazigh]] ([[wikt:zgh:|<code>wikt:zgh:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399684] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:46}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:46|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.15|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W34"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:33, 19 august 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29127690 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-35</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W35"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/35|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Template authors can now use additional CSS properties, since the CSS sanitizer used by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] was updated. For example: <code>width: fit-content</code>; <code>ruby-align</code>; relative units such as <code>lh</code>; and custom strings in <code>list-style-type</code>. These improvements are a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Allow use of modern CSS in templates by updating the TemplateStyles CSS sanitizer|Community Wishlist wish]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271958][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277755][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293633][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295088][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326906][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340057][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T360725][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371809][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375344][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T394619] * On large wikis, the default time period to display edits from, within the Special:RecentChanges page, has been changed from 7 days to 1 day. This is part of a performance improvement project. This should have no user-facing impact due to the quantity of edits on these wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399455] * Administrators can now access the [[{{#special:BlockedExternalDomains}}]] page from the [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration}}]] list page. This makes it easier to find. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393240] * Wikimedia Commons videos were not shown in the Videos tab in Google Search. The problem was investigated and reported to Google who have now fixed the issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396168][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Wishlist/Wishes/Do_something_about_Google_%26_DuckDuckGo_search_not_indexing_media_files_and_categories_on_Commons] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q33014|Betawi]] ([[wikt:bew:|<code>wikt:bew:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402130] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:39}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:39|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Two fields of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Recentchanges table|recentchanges database table]] are being removed. <code>rc_new</code> and <code>rc_type</code> are being removed in favor of <code>rc_source</code>. Queries to these older fields will start to fail starting this week and developers should use <code>rc_source</code> instead. These older fields were deprecated over 10 years ago and should not be in use. This is part of work to improve the performance and stability of queries to the recentchanges table. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400696] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.16|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/July|Language and Internationalization Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: support for new languages in MediaWiki and translatewiki; the start of the Language Onboarding and Development project to help support the growth of new and small wikis; updates on research projects; and more. '''Meetings and events''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Community meetings#29 August 2025|Language Community Meeting]] is happening soon, August 29th at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1756479600 15:00 UTC]. This week's meeting will cover: the Avro keyboard developers from Wikimedia Bangladesh, who were recently awarded a national award for their contributions to this keyboard; and other topics. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W35"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 02:07, 26 august 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29175124 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-36</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W36"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/36|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Editing team wants to compile a list of templates, jargon terms, and policies used in edit summaries when a copyright violation is removed. This will help them identify the number of edits reverted due to copyright issues. We invite community members from the following Wikis to list these terms in [[Phab:T402601|T402601]], or to share their list with [[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]]: {{int:project-localized-name-arwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-plwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-viwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zhwiki/en}}. This project is open until September 9th 2025. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] has been enabled for all Wikisources. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. The extension has three features: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Connection Team/Invitation list|Invitation List]]. To request the extension for your wiki, visit the Deployment information page. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#How_to_Request_the_CampaignEvents_Extension_for_your_wiki] * The lists in the footer of the editing interface, such as "Templates used on this page," will now be organized into columns when there is enough space. This enhancement minimizes scrolling when editing lengthy articles on Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401066] * On September 3rd, 2025 we will increase the sampling percentages of our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Watchlist/Experiment#Scope of the experiment|group by toggle experiment]] of the <code>Special:RecentChanges</code>, <code>Special:Watchlist</code>, and <code>Special:RelatedChanges</code> pages on the Chinese, French, and Portuguese Wikipedias to 100 percent, allowing more editors to be part of this experiment. This adjustment is intended to ensure we have sufficient data to make informed decisions when evaluating the experiment results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402958][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396789] * Upon clicking an empty search bar, logged-out users will see suggestions of articles for further reading on English Wikipedia beginning the week of September 22. The feature will be available on both desktop and mobile. All non-English wikis received this change in June and July. The goal is to make it easier for users to find articles. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments/Search Suggestions|Learn more]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:37}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:37|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.17|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Wikifunctions now has a new capability called "lightweight enumeration types", an enumeration type is simply a fixed set of values that's in the type's definition. This capability makes it quick and easy to define such a type, and allows for the reuse of values that are already present in Wikidata. Here is [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-19|a newsletter]] to learn more. * The latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Newsletter updates#August 2025: Newsletter #1|Readers Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: the formation of two new teams — Reader Growth and Reader Experience; insights into declining pageviews and account creations; highlights from the Wikimania Nairobi panel on improving the reading experience; upcoming experiments to engage new and existing readers; and more. '''Meetings and events''' * Spotlight on some Wikimania 2025 Sessions: ** Identifying AI-generated text by searching for ISBNs whose checksums fail: Mathias Schindler of WMDE [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dw9o8Lsl974&t=15910s shared tools to help communities search for these]. ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/TCHZKH/ La durabilité du mouvement Wikimedia face aux défis actuels et futurs]: This session explored how Wikimedia can stay a trusted source of knowledge in the age of generative AI, information overload, and disinformation. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W36"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:45, 1 septembar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29196010 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-37</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W37"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/37|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Editing team is working on a new check: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Paste check|Paste check]]. This check informs newcomers who paste text into Wikipedia that the content might not be accepted. This check is an effort to increase the likelihood that the new content people are adding to Wikipedia is aligned with the Movement's commitment to offering information under a free content license. This check will soon be tested at a few wikis. If your community is interested in this test, please [[phab:T403680|tell us in this task]], or [[mw:Talk:Edit check|contact the team]]. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Later this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will be able to use a [[w:en:Lint (software)|linting tool]] to see errors or other potential problems in wikitext in real time. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|help page for more information]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381577] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] When browsing a wiki (like <code dir=ltr>en.wikipedia.org</code>), the software responds in one of two ways: a desktop page, or a redirect to a mobile version on an "m" domain (like <code dir=ltr>en.m.wikipedia.org</code>). Over the next three weeks, MediaWiki will start displaying the mobile version to mobile devices directly on the standard domain, without this redirect. This change does not affect existing m-dot URLs, or the "Desktop view" opt-out. [[mw:Requests for comment/Mobile domain sunsetting/2025 Announcement|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214998] * When an edit changes the categories of a page, the changes to the category membership counts are now happening asynchronously. This improves the speed of saving edits, especially when moving many pages to or from the same category, and reduces the risk of site outages, but it means that the counts can show outdated information for a few minutes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365303] * Edits on Wikidata to qualifiers (properties and values) and references (properties and values) in a Wikidata item statement will now not add entries to the RecentChanges or Watchlist pages on all other Wikis. This is a temporary change to improve performance while other solutions are created. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Reduce change propagation noise#Phase 1: Turn off (temporarily) Qualifiers and References Wikidata edits to the Recent Changes tables|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401286][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400698] * Japanese-language wikis have had a major upgrade to the way that search works. The new search should generally give more accurate and more relevant search results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318269] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.18|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W37"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:10, 9 septembar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29238161 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-38</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W38"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/38|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * References lists that are made using the <code dir=ltr><nowiki><references/></nowiki></code> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Cite#references-tag|tag]] will now automatically display with columns in Vector 2022 when readers are using its 'standard' settings for text-size and page-width. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334941] * Starting in the week of October 6, on [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/small.dblist|small wikis]] and [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/medium.dblist|medium wikis]] that have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] enabled, all autoconfirmed users will be able to use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] as an organizer. No changes will be made for [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/large.dblist|large wikis]] unless requested in Phabricator. This change is being made to make it easier for more people to use Event Registration, especially on wikis that are less likely to have policies related to the Event Organizer right. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Proposal to grant autoconfirmed users on small and medium wikis the organizer access to the event registration tool|Learn more]]. * Users that search using regular expressions (regex) can now use additional features including: ** for the <code dir=ltr>intitle:</code> keyword: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Metacharacters|metacharacters]] for start-of-line (<code dir=ltr>^</code>) and end-of-line (<code dir=ltr>$</code>) anchors [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T317599] ** for both <code dir=ltr>intitle:</code> and <code dir=ltr>insource:</code> keywords: shorthand [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Character_Classes|character classes]] for digits (<code dir=ltr>\d</code>), whitespace (<code dir=ltr>\s</code>), and word characters (<code dir=ltr>\w</code>); and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Escape codes|escape codes]] for line feed (<code dir=ltr>\r</code>), newline (<code dir=ltr>\n</code>), tab (<code dir=ltr>\t</code>), and unicode (e.g. <code dir=ltr>\uHHHH</code>). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403212] * When you search for text that looks like an IP, the system will now show search results. It used to take you to the contributions for that IP instead of showing search results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306325] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on September 24. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1758726000 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests which happen twice a year. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the background and details of this process on the Diff blog]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that affected users who used the page-tabs to switch from wikitext editing of a section into the visualeditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401043] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is redesigning the Wikimedia REST API Sandbox with Codex. If you have feedback on improvements for the API documentation or what makes developer experiences smooth (or frustrating), you’re invited to [https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/appointments/schedules/AcZssZ2aZzbXeQvjOF7gB1fJXiwAYemQjKf4sXNaRODPA7_obFyNBwkzNkoVCoTF-aeov89kIjXHbCQm join an upcoming discovery interview], or [[mw:MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Developer Feedback/Wikimedia Web APIs|leave feedback onwiki]]. [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/C4FBAOA57PH6G5ORVMAUF5TGYBLZDU5Q/|Learn more]]. * Edits to Wikidata aliases (an alternative name for an item or a property) will now be shown in RecentChanges and Watchlist entries on other wikis less often, reducing unnecessary notifications. This will reduce the overall quantity of 'noisy' entries. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Reduce change propagation noise#Phase 1: More granular Alias tracking|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401288] * The new [https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode17.0.0/ Unicode 17.0] version has been released. The [[:c:Category:Unicode Module Datasets|datasets on Commons]] for the [[:d:Q39301585|Module:Unicode data]] have been updated. Wikipedias that do not use the Commons datasets should either update their own data or switch to the Commons datasets. * Users of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] Structured Contents endpoints can now access [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/parsed-wikipedia-tables/ Parsed Tables]. The new Parsed Tables feature extracts and represents Wikipedia tables in structured JSON. This improves machine accessibility as part of the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/api/structured-contents/ Structured Contents initiative]. Structured Contents output is freely available through the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/on-demand/#article-structured-contents-beta On-demand API], or through Wikimedia Cloud Services. * A [https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/wikimedia-foundation/english-wikipedia-people-dataset dataset of English Wikipedia biographical information] from [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] has been published on Kaggle, for evaluation and research. This provides structured data from more than 1.5 million biographies, including birth and death dates, education, affiliations, careers, awards, and more (from a June 2024 snapshot). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Scholarships|Scholarship applications]] for Wikimania 2026 in Paris, France, are open until October 31. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W38"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:02, 15 septembar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29263921 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-39</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/39|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1758726000 On September 24th at 15:00 UTC], all Wikimedia sites users will experience a brief read-only period due to a scheduled [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|datacenter server switchover]]. The Wikimedia Foundation's Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) team will redirect all traffic from one primary server to its backup. You can listen to the switchover using the [http://listen.hatnote.com/ "Listen to Wikipedia"] tool, where you will hear edits stop for a few minutes during the read-only phase, then resume. This twice-yearly datacenter server switchover ensures reliability by testing the backup datacenter, so that our sites can stay online even if the primary datacenter fails. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the process on the Diff blog]]. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors of [[f:Special:Mylanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-12#Next round of Wiktionaries to receive embedded Wikifunctions calls|60 more Wiktionaries]] will soon be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them into their pages. A function takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, like adding numbers, converting miles to meters, calculating elapsed time, or declining a word into a case. They will join the other [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-29#Wikifunctions available on 65 Wiktionaries|65 Wiktionary language editions]], which already have access to embedded Wikifunctions calls. Later this year, plans are in place to expand to more Wiktionaries and the Incubator. * A new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#Technical metadata of another page|parser function]] has been added: <code><nowiki>{{#contentmodel}}</nowiki></code>. Template editors and admins can use it to get the localized or canonical name of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|content model]] of a specific page. The function makes it easier to create and edit system messages, such as ''MediaWiki:editinginterface'', even when you switch types of pages, like wiki, JavaScript, CSS or JSON page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328254] * Adding or editing a <code>DISPLAYTITLE</code> for an article using VisualEditor will no longer be broken. Editors who use VisualEditor mode to modify the <code><nowiki>{{DISPLAYTITLE}}</nowiki></code> would no longer have the literal text "DISPLAYTITLE" or its localized variant added to their articles. A list of pages that may have been affected and might need cleanup is documented in [[phab:P83438|this ticket]]. * Beta users of the Wikipedia Android app can now try the redesigned [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Activity Tab Experiment|Activity tab]], which replaces the Edits tab. The new tab offers personalized insights into reading, editing, and donation activity, while simplifying navigation and making app use more engaging. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:12}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:12|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Wikifunctions users can now import many essential facts involving [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6011|geo-coordinates]], [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6010|quantities]] and [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6064|time]] values from Wikidata. This is made possible by the creation of Wikifunctions types for these values, which makes them available for use by functions in Wikifunctions. Learn more about how this works in [[c:File:ImportingWikidataDatatypesIntoWikifunctions.webm|this video]] and Wikifunctions' [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-01#News in Types I: Wikidata quantity|August 1 newsletter]] (for quantities) and [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-22#News in Types: Wikidata geo-coordinate|August 22 newsletter]] (for geo-coordinates). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W39"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:51, 23 septembar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29305556 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-40</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W40"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/40|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * A major software upgrade has been made to [[phab:|Phabricator]]. The update introduces performance improvements, a refreshed search interface, enhancements to Maniphest task search, updates to user profile pages and project workboards, new Herald automation features, as well as general text input, mobile experience improvements and more. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/phame/post/view/321/iterative_improvements_september_2025/] '''Updates for editors''' * The Community Tech team will release the new Community Wishlist extension on October 1, that will improve the way wishes will be submitted. The new extension will allow users to add tags to their wishes to better categorise them, and (in a future iteration) to filter them by status, tags and focus areas. It will also be possible to support individual wishes again, as requested by the community in many instances. The old system will be retired. There will be a brief period of downtime while the extension is deployed and wishes are migrated to the new system. You can read more about this [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|in the latest update]] or you can consult the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CommunityRequests|current documentation on MediaWiki]]. * As announced [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|on Diff blog]], the production trial of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|hCaptcha]] service for bot detection has begun. The trial is currently using hCaptcha to protect account creation on Chinese, Persian, Portuguese, Indonesian, Japanese, and Turkish Wikipedias, where it will replace our existing [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ConfirmEdit#FancyCaptcha|CAPTCHA]] (FancyCaptcha). The goal with the trial is to better block bots while also improving usability and accessibility for users who encounter CAPTCHA challenges. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension has been [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|deployed]] to Wikimedia Commons. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. On Commons, anyone who is a registered user can use it as an event participant. To use it as an organizer, someone needs to have the [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Event organizers|event organizer right]]. * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new feature to re-use references with different details has been released to German Wikipedia. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#test|test the feature]] on testwiki or [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on betawiki] as well. Please share your thoughts on [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Templates used in sub-references|using templates in sub-references]] or [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Pilot wikis|volunteer to become a pilot wiki]]. * On wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|Mentorship]] system, communities can now opt experienced editors out of Mentorship through [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship}}]]. Within this setting, communities may define thresholds, based on edit count and account age, to decide when an editor is considered experienced enough to no longer receive Mentorship. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403563] * The Editing Team and the Machine Learning Team are working on a new check for newcomers: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Tone Check|Tone check]]. Using a prediction model, this check will encourage editors to improve the tone of their edits, using artificial intelligence. We invite volunteers to review the first version of the Tone language model for the following languages: Arabic, Czech, German, Hebrew, Indonesian, Dutch, Polish, Russian, Turkish, Chinese, Farsi, Italian, Norwegian, Romanian and Latvian. Users from these wikis interested in reviewing this model are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check/Tone_Check/Model_evaluation|invited to sign up at MediaWiki.org]]. The deadline to sign up is on October 3, which will be the start date of the test. * The rollout of [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|multiblocks]] had the side effect that non-active block logs may have been shown on {{#special:Contributions}} and on blocked users' user and user_talk pages. This issue will be fully resolved in a few days. As part of the fix, [{{fullurl:Special:Allmessages|prefix=sp-contributions-blocked-notice}} messages prefixed with <code>sp-contributions-blocked-notice</code>] will be removed and replaced with [{{fullurl:Special:Allmessages|prefix=blocked-notice-logextract}} those prefixed with <code>blocked-notice-logextract</code>] in a few weeks. Please help translate the new messages and update any local overrides if needed. * There was a bug with links added using visual editor if they included characters such as <code dir=ltr><nowiki>[ ] |</nowiki></code> after the fragment identifier (<code><nowiki>#</nowiki></code>). They were not encoded properly creating an incorrect link. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404823] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote/en}} in [[d:Q9237|Malay]] ([[q:ms:|<code>q:ms:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404698] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/User Info|User Info Card]] now displays currently active global lock/blocks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401128] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Later this week, editors using Lua modules will be able to use the <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#mw.title.newBatch|mw.title.newBatch]]</code> function to look up the existence of up to 25 pages at once, in a way that only increases the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parser functions#Expensive parser functions|expensive function]] count once. * A new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|Unsupported Tools Working Group]] has been formed as part of ongoing efforts to collectively determine technical work priorities, similar to the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product & Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC). The working group will help prioritize and review requests for support of unmaintained extensions, gadgets, bots, and tools. For the first cycle, the group will be prioritizing an unsupported Wikimedia Commons tool. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W40"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:47, 29 septembar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29355230 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-41</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/41|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#paste|Paste Check]] is a new Edit Check feature to help avoid and fight copyright violations. When editors paste text into an article, Paste Check prompts them to confirm the origin and licensing of the content. Starting Wednesday, 8 October, [[phab:T403680|22 wikis will test Paste Check]]. Paste Check will help new volunteers understand and follow the policies and guidelines necessary to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia projects. '''Updates for editors''' * Mobile devices will receive mobile articles directly on the standard domain (like <code>en.wikipedia.org</code>), instead of via a redirect to an "m" domain (like <code>en.m.wikipedia.org</code>). This change improves performance. This week it will be enabled on Wikipedias. The existing mobile URLs and the "Desktop view" opt-out remain available. [[mw:Requests for comment/Mobile domain sunsetting/2025 Announcement|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214998] * New [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#creationdate and lasteditdate|date filters]], <code dir=ltr>creationdate:</code> and <code dir=ltr>lasteditdate:</code>, are now available in the wiki search engine. This allows users to filter search results by a page's first or last revision date. The filters support comparison operators (e.g. <code dir=ltr>>2024</code>) and relative dates (e.g. <code dir=ltr>today-1d</code>), making it easier to find recently updated content or pages within specific age ranges. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403593] * [[f:|Wikifunctions]] now supports rich text in embedded calls across the 150 wikis where it's enabled. To showcase this, the team created a [[f:Z26333|Latin declination table]] that Wiktionary editors can use to automatically generate noun forms, producing clear, formatted results — see an [[f:Wikifunctions:Embedded function calls/Wiktionary tables demonstration|example output]]. If you need any help or have any feedback, please [[f:Wikifunctions:Project chat|contact the Wikifunctions Team]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T397402] * An edit link will now appear inside the categories box on article pages for logged in users, which will directly launch the VisualEditor category dialog. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291691] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a problem downloading pdf files last week and that has been resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405957] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The field <code dir=ltr>rev_sha1</code> in the revision database table is being removed in favor of <code dir=ltr>content_sha1</code> in the content database table. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/2D2M3SP4WHR6BXXKTZ2PBLZQYR3EGQVR/ the announcement] for more information. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web|Reader Experience team]] will roll out [[w:en:Light-on-dark color scheme|Dark Mode]] user interface on all Wikimedia sites on October 29, 2025. All anonymous users of Wikimedia sites will have the option to activate a color scheme that features light-colored text on a dark background. This is designed to provide a more comfortable reading experience, especially in low-light situations. Template authors and technical contributors are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|learn how to make pages ready for Dark mode]] and address any compatibility issues found in templates in their wiki before the enablement. Please contact the Web team for questions or any support on [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading#|this talk page]] before the enablement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395628] * Starting on Monday, October 6, API endpoints under the <code>rest.php</code> path will be rerouted through a new internal API Gateway. Individual wikis will be updated based on the standard release groups, with total traffic increased over time. This change is expected to be non-breaking and non-disruptive. If any issues are observed, please file a Phabricator ticket to the [[phab:tag/serviceops/|Service Ops team board]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400130] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W41"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:19, 6 oktobar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29400897 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-42</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/42|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Last week, improvements to account security and two-factor authentication (2FA) features were enabled across all wikis. These changes include user interface improvements for [https://auth.wikimedia.org/metawiki/wiki/Special:AccountSecurity Special:AccountSecurity], the support of multiple 2FA methods via authenticator apps and portable security keys (previously users could only enable one method), and a new Recovery Codes module which facilitates fewer account lockouts due to lost two-factor apps and devices. As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project, work is continuing through the rest of 2025 on further user experience improvements, and support for passkeys as an alternate second factor. '''Updates for editors''' * Another part of the Account security project is making 2FA generally available to all users. Along with editors with advanced privileges, such as administrators and bureaucrats, 40% of editors now have access to 2FA. You can check if you have access at [https://auth.wikimedia.org/metawiki/wiki/Special:AccountSecurity Special:AccountSecurity]. Instructions for activation are on the linked page. The plan is to continue increasing availability if it is determined that the user support capabilities are able to support global usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400579] * This week, users at wikis where talk page [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|Usability Improvements]] are already available by default (everywhere ''except'' the 12 wikis listed in [[phab:T379264|T379264]]) will gain the ability to Thank a comment directly from the talk page it appears on. Before this change, Thanking could only be done by visiting the revision history of the talk page. You can [[diffblog:2025/10/13/revolutionizing-gratitude-a-new-era-of-thanking-comments/|learn more about this change]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366095] * Users who have not [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-email|verified their email address]] will soon be receiving monthly Notification reminders to do so. This is because users who have verified their email can more easily recover their account. These reminders will not be sent if the user is inactive or removes the unverified email from their account. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email_confirmation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T58074] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a fix was made for an occasional error with saving translated paragraphs in the Content Translation tool, and the related error messages are now easier to see. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376531] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The Unsupported Tools Working Group has chosen [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2Commons]] as the first tool for its pilot cycle. The group will explore ways to improve and sustain the tool over the coming months. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|Learn more on Meta]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.23|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W42"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:55, 13 oktobar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29434481 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-43</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/43|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * To optimize how user data is stored in our databases, the saved preferences of users who haven't logged in for over five years and have fewer than 100 edits will be cleared. When those users return, default settings will apply. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406724] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a broken link from the GlobalContributions interface message to the XTools GlobalContributions page which has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406415] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The work to reroute all traffic to API endpoints under the <code dir=ltr><nowiki>rest.php</nowiki></code> route through a common API gateway is now complete. If any issues are observed, please file a phabricator ticket to the [[phab:tag/serviceops/|Service Ops team board]]. * Edits to Wikidata references or qualifiers will now be shown in RecentChanges and Watchlist entries on other wikis less often, reducing unnecessary notifications. This will reduce the overall quantity of 'noisy' entries. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401290] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.24|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W43"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:31, 20 oktobar 2025 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29478670 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-44</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikipedia iOS app has launched an A/B/C test of improvements made to the tabbed browsing feature for select regions and languages. The test, named “More dynamic tabs”, explores new tab experiences and includes “Did you know” and “Because you read” article recommendations. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Tabbed Browsing (Tabs)/New Tab Experience and Recommendations Experiment|read more on the project page]]. * Autoconfirmed users on [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/small.dblist|small]] and [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/medium.dblist|medium wikis]] with the CampaignEvents extension can now use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] without the Event Organizer right. This feature lets organizers enable registration, manage participants, and lets users register with one click instead of signing event pages. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue of flashing colors when holding or pressing the arrow keys under the dark mode settings in Vector 2022 has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402285] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The CampaignEvents extension will be deployed to all remaining wikis during the week of 17 November 2025. The extension currently includes three features: Event Registration, Collaboration List, and Invitation List. For this rollout, Invitation List will not be enabled on Wikifunctions and MediaWiki unless requested by those communities. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|Visit the deployment page to learn more]]. * The SwaggerUI-based REST sandbox experience is now live on all wiki projects. The sandbox can be accessed through the [[{{#special:RestSandbox}}]] page. Please report any issues to the MediaWiki Interfaces team board, or join the discussion on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Feature Feedback/REST Sandbox|project launch]] page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/board/6931/] * Transform endpoints with a trailing slash path in the MediaWiki REST API are now marked as deprecated. They will remain functional during this time, but removal is expected by the end of January 2026. All API users currently calling them are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. Both endpoint variations can be found and tested using the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=mw-extra&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox]. See the [[mw:API/Deprecation|MediaWiki REST API Deprecation]] page for more detailed information about the API deprecation policies and procedures. * A dedicated [[mw:API:REST API/Changelog|changelog now exists for the MediaWiki REST API]]. The changelog provides an overview of these changes, making it easier for developers to keep track of improvements and iterations. Announcements will also continue to flow through the standard communication channels, including Tech News and email distribution lists, but can now be more easily referenced from a central location. If you have feedback about the style, structure, or content of this changelog, please [[mw:API talk:REST API/Changelog|join the discussion]]. * Administrators can delete the tracking category which was previously added by the JsonConfig extension, as it is no longer used. See the categories linked from [[d:Q130635582#sitelinks-wikipedia|Q130635582]]. It is OK if there are still pages listed in the category as that is just a caching issue, and they will be automatically cleared out the next time each page is edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378352] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.25|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W44"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:27, 27 oktobar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29513638 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-45</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/45|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Administrators will now find that [[{{#special:MergeHistory}}]] is now significantly more flexible about what it can merge. It can now merge sections taken from the middle of the history of the source (rather than only the start) and insert revisions anywhere in the history of the destination page (rather than only the start). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382958] * For users with "{{int:discussiontools-preference-autotopicsub}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|enabled in their preferences]], starting a new topic or adding a reply to an existing topic will now subscribe them to replies to that topic. Previously, this would only happen if the DiscussionTools "{{int:Skin-action-addsection}}" or "{{int:Discussiontools-replybutton}}" widgets were used. When DiscussionTools was originally launched existing accounts were not opted in to automatic topic subscriptions, so this change should primarily affect newer accounts and users who have deliberately changed their preferences since that time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290778] * Scribunto modules can now be used to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#SVG library|generate SVG images]]. This can be used to build charts, graphics and other visualizations dynamically through Lua, reducing the need to compose them externally and upload them as files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405861] * Wikimedia sites now provide all anonymous users with the option to enable a dark mode color scheme, featuring light-colored text on a dark background. This enhancement aims to deliver a more enjoyable reading experience, especially in dimly lit environments. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395628] * Users with large watchlists have long faced timeouts when editing [[Special:EditWatchlist|Special:EditWatchlist]]. The page now loads entries in smaller sections instead of all at once due to a paging update, allowing everyone to edit their watchlists smoothly. As part of the database update, sorting by expiry has been removed because it was over 100× slower than sorting by title. A [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Wishlist/W454 community wish] has been created to explore alternative ways to restore sort-by-expiry. If this feature is important to you, please support the wish! [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T41510] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the fixing of the persisting highlighting when using VisualEditor find and replace during a query. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T407318] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Since 2019 the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]] at https://w.wiki is available for all Wikimedia wikis to create short links to articles, permalinks, diffs, etc. It is available in the sidebar as "Get shortened URL". There are 30 wikis that also install an older "ShortUrl" extension. The old extension will soon be removed. This means <code>/s/</code> URLs will not be advertised under article titles via HTML <code dir=ltr>class="title-shortlink"</code>. The <code>/s/</code> URLs will keep working. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107188] * On Thursday, October 30, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Interfaces Team|MediaWiki Interfaces]] and [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Site Reliability Engineering|SRE Service Operations]] teams began rerouting Action API traffic through a common API gateway. Individual wikis will be updated based on the standard release groups, with total traffic increased over time. This change is expected to be non-breaking and non-disruptive. If any issues are observed, please file a Phabricator ticket to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/serviceops/ Service Ops team] board. * MediaWiki Train deployments will pause for the final two weeks of 2025: 22 December and 29 December. Backport windows will also pause between Monday, 22 December 2025 and Thursday, 2 January 2026. A backport window is a scheduled time to add things like bug fixes and configuration changes. There are seven deployment trains remaining for 2025. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/SMWTEAES4SDLDUSK4HMWNBSKNCXZAWYN/] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.26|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * In 2025, the Wikimedia Foundation reported that AI systems and search engines increasingly use Wikipedia content without driving users to the site, contributing to an 8% drop in human pageviews compared to 2024. After detecting bots disguised as humans, Wikimedia updated its traffic data to reflect this shift. Read more about current user trends on Wikipedia in [[diffblog:2025/10/17/new-user-trends-on-wikipedia/|a Diff blog post]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W45"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:30, 3 novembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29552512 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-46</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/46|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' [[File:Talk pages default look (April 2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]] * Starting November 12, users will see a change in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary#Usability improvements|appearance of talk pages]] on [[Phab:T379264|some Wikipedias]]. Almost [[phab:T392121|all wikis]] have received this design change; [[phab:T409297|English Wikipedia]] will get these changes later. You can read more [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. Users can opt out of these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in their user preferences]] in "{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379264] * MediaWiki can now display a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Protection indicators|page indicator]] automatically while a page is protected. This feature is disabled by default. It can be enabled by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|community request]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12347] * Using the "{{int:showpreview}}" or "{{int:showdiff}}" buttons in the wikitext editor will now carry over certain URL parameters like '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php#useskin|useskin]]', '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php#uselang|uselang]]' and '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Section#Editing sections|section]]'. This update also fixes an issue where, if the browser crashed while previewing an edit to a single section, saving this edit could overwrite the entire page with just that section’s content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62744][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T24029][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155097] * Wikivoyage wikis can use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#Markers and counters|colored map markers in the article text]]. The text of these markers will now be shown in contrasting black or white color, instead of always being white. Local workarounds for the problem can be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T369454] * The Activity tab in the Wikipedia Android app is now available for all users. The new tab offers personalized insights into reading, editing, and donation activity, while simplifying navigation and making app use more engaging. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/Activity_Tab_Experiment] * The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment called "Image browsing" to test how to make it easier for readers to browse and discover images on Wikipedia articles. This experiment, a mobile-only A/B test, will go live on English Wikipedia in the week of November 17 and will run for four weeks, affecting 0.05% of users on English wiki. The test launched on November 3 on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese wikis, affecting up to 10% of users on those wikis. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Readers/Reader_Growth/WE3.1.3_Image_Browsing] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example the inability to lock accounts on mobile sites has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256185] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[wikitech:Help talk:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee#November 2025 committee nominations|Nominations are open on Wikitech]] for new [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee|Toolforge standards committee]] members. The committee oversees the Toolforge [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Right to fork policy|Right to fork policy]] and [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Abandoned tool policy|Abandoned tool policy]] among other duties. Nominations will remain open through 2025-11-28. * The [[w:JSON Web Token#Standard fields|JWT issuer field]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#OAuth 2|OAuth 2 access tokens]] for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|SUL wikis]] has been changed to <code><nowiki>https://meta.wikimedia.org</nowiki></code>. Old access tokens will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399199] * The [[w:JSON Web Token#Standard fields|JWT subject field]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#OAuth 2|OAuth 2 access tokens]] will soon change from <code><user id></code> to <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap">mw:<identity type>:<user id></code>, where <code><identity type></code> is typically <code dir=ltr>CentralAuth:</code><!-- not a typo --> (for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|SUL wikis]]) or <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap">local:<wiki id></code> (for other wikis). This is to avoid conflicts between different user ID types, and to make OAuth 2 access tokens and the <code>sessionJwt</code> cookie more similar. Old access tokens will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399199] * MediaWiki's block messages ([[MediaWiki:Blockedtext|blockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Blockedtext-partial|blockedtext-partial]], [[MediaWiki:Autoblockedtext|autoblockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Systemblockedtext|systemblockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Blockedtext-tempuser|blockedtext-tempuser]], [[MediaWiki:Autoblockedtext-tempuser|autoblockedtext-tempuser]]) now support additional parameters indicating whether the user is blocked from editing their own user talk page <code><nowiki>$9</nowiki></code> or emailing other users <code><nowiki>$</nowiki><nowiki>10</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285612] * A <code>REL1_45</code> branch for MediaWiki core and each of the extensions and skins in Wikimedia git has been created. This is the first step in the release process for MediaWiki 1.45.0, scheduled for late November 2025. If you are working on a critical bug fix or working on a new feature, you may need to take note of this change. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/ZUY7TY3Z6XPZWZVAZV63OPO5OW52Q6GE/] * The process for generating CirrusSearch dumps has been updated due to slowing performance. If you encounter any issues migrating to the replacement dumps, please contact the Search Platform Team for support. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366248][https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/3KQPOR6ACVN6OVLMLZPIBXQSWQKW4E3K/] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.2|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W46"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:35, 10 novembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29606150 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-47</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/47|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is experimenting with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4_Reading lists|reading lists on mobile web]], allowing logged-in readers with no edits to save private lists of articles for later. The experiment is running on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias since the week of 10 November, and will begin on English Wikipedia the week of 17 November. * Users who can’t receive their email verification code during login can now get help by submitting a form on a new special page. This update is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] initiative. If your account has an email address, please make sure you still have access to it. When logging in from a new device or location without 2FA, you may be asked to enter a 6-digit code sent by email to finish logging in. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Why are you requiring me to enter a code from my email to log in? Can I opt out of this?|Learn more]]. * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q13324|Minangkabau]] ([[s:min:|<code>s:min:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408317] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, the Content Transform Team rolled out Parsoid as the default parser to many low-traffic Wikipedias and is preparing the next step to high traffic ones. This message is an invitation for you to opt-in to Parsoid, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation, and identify any issues you might encounter with your own workflow using bots, gadgets, or user scripts. Please, let us know through the ''"Report Visual Bug"'' link in the Tools sidebar or create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]]. * Unsupported Tools: Several issues with [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2Commons]] have been fixed, including filename-related upload failures, black-video imports, and retry handling. AV1 support has also been added. Ongoing work focuses on backend stability, ffmpeg errors, subtitle imports, metadata handling, and playlist uploads. To track specific tasks, check the [[phab:tag/video2commons/|Phabricator board]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.3|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * Save the date for the next Wikimedia Hackathon happening in Milan, Italy from May 1–3, 2026. Registration will open in January 2026. [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/Hackathon-2026/ Scholarship applications are currently open], and will close on November 28, 2025. If you have any questions, please email <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">hackathon@wikimedia.org</bdi>. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W47"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:23, 17 novembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29627455 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-48</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/48|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Last week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Search Platform|Wikimedia Search Team]] recreated the "DWIM" (Do What I Mean) gadget functionality server-side, for Russian and Hebrew Wikipedias. This feature adds cross-keyboard suggestions to the standard search-box suggestions. For example, searching for ''<span lang="und" dir="ltr">cxfcnmt</span>'' on Russian Wikipedia will now add suggestions for ''<span lang="ru" dir="ltr">счастье</span>'' ("happiness") that the user probably intended. They plan to enable this feature for other Russian and Hebrew wikis this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408734] * Later this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will have syntax highlighting available in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]]. This requires that the "{{int:discussiontools-preference-sourcemodetoolbar}}" preference be set. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T407918] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|Campaign events extension]] – the set of tools for coordinating events and other on-wiki collaborations has now been deployed to all Wikimedia wikis. A new feature known as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|Collaborative contribution]] to help organizers and participants see the impact of activities has also been added. Join the upcoming [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Connection learning session 3|learning session]] to see the new feature in action and share your feedback. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug which stopped CodeReviewBot from working, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T410417] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Users of Wikimedia API can join a usability study to help validate the new design of Wikimedia REST API sandboxes. Interested participants should fill the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/487662 recruitment survey]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IREJRRWTZTGCYWQHDMSNJFTQAEPOOAE3/] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is deprecating XSLT stylesheets within the Action API. Support for <code dir=ltr>format=xml'''&xlst={stylesheet}'''</code> will be removed from Wikimedia projects by the end of November, 2025. In addition, it will soon be disabled by default in MediaWiki release versions: v1.43 (LTS), v1.44, and v1.45. Support for XSLT stylesheets will be fully removed from MediaWiki v1.46 (expected to release between April and May 2026). [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/5AX7UWAVVUNUSBOIRHMNOKWOZ5EZI3JX/] * The WDQS legacy endpoint ([https://query-legacy-full.wikidata.org/ query-legacy-full.wikidata.org]) will be decommissioned at the end of December 2025, and finally closed down on 7th January 2026. After this date, users should expect requests to query.wikidata.org that require the full graph to fail or return invalid results if they are not rewritten to use SPARQL federation. The team encourages users to ensure that tools and workflows use the supported WDQS endpoints (<span dir=ltr><nowiki>https://query.wikidata.org/</nowiki></span> - Main graph or <span dir=ltr><nowiki>https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org/</nowiki></span> - Scholarly graph). For support with migrating use cases, please review the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Data_access|Data Access]] and [[d:Wikidata:Request_a_query|Request a Query]] pages for details and assistance on alternative access methods. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.4|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W48"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:54, 24 novembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29702226 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-49</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/49|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikipedia Year in Review 2025 will be available on December 2 for users of iOS and Android Wikipedia apps, featuring new personalized insights, updated reading highlights, and refreshed designs. Learn more on the review's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Wikipedia Year in Review/Updates|project page]]. * The Growth team is working on improving the text and presentation of the Verification Email sent to new users to make them more welcoming, useful and informative. Some new text have been drafted for A/B testing and you can help by translating them. See [[phab:T396155|Phabricator]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]] will now be deployed at Japanese, Urdu and Chinese Wikipedias on December 2. Add a link is based on a prediction model that suggests links to be added to articles. While this feature has already been available on most Wikipedias, the prediction model could not support certain languages. A new model has now been developed to handle these languages, and it will be gradually rolled out to other Wikipedias over time. If you would like to know more, please contact [[mw:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where search boxes on some Commons pages showed no results due to switch from SpecialSearch to MediaSearch, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399476] * Two new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q36846|Toki Pona]] ([[w:tok:|<code>w:tok:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404457] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote}} in [[d:Q33655|Nigerian Pidgin]] ([[q:pcm:|<code>q:pcm:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408318] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.5|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The Wikimedia Foundation is in the early stages of exploring approaches to '''Article guidance'''. The initiative aims to identify interventions that could help new editors easily understand and apply existing Wikipedia practices and policies when creating an article. The project is in the exploration and early experimental design phase. All community members are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|learn more]] about the project, and share their thoughts on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Article guidance|the talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W49"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:55, 1 decembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29732328 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-50</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/50|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Anybody who wishes to secure their user account can now use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] (2FA). This is available to all registered users of all Wikimedia projects. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] initiative. Later, 2FA will be required for all users who can take security- or privacy-sensitive actions. '''Updates for editors''' * Following last week's deployments, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]] feature, which allows editors to add suggested links during editing, will be available to an additional [[Phab:T410469|33 Wikipedias]] starting on 9 December. This expansion is possible thanks to the new prediction model that now supports all languages, including those that were previously not covered. While the feature has been available on most Wikipedias for some time, this rollout brings us closer to using the improved model everywhere. If you have any questions or would like more details please contact [[mw:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * Last week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Search Platform|Search Platform team]] added [[w:en:Transliteration|transliterated]] as-you-type search suggestions to Georgian wikis. If there are only a few regular search suggestions, then queries in Latin or Cyrillic script [[phab:T127003|are now rewritten into Georgian script]] to look for more matches. For example, searching for either <bdi lang="ka-Latn" dir="ltr">''bedniereba''</bdi> or <bdi lang="ka-Cyrl" dir="ltr">''бедниереба''</bdi> will now suggest the existing article about <bdi lang="ka" dir="ltr">ბედნიერება</bdi> ("happiness"). You can recommend other languages where transliterated suggestions would be useful [[phab:T375215|on Phabricator]] for future development. * Later this week, a controlled experiment will begin for editors on the 100 largest Wikipedias who are editing a section in the mobile web visual editor. 50% of these editors will notice a new "Edit full page" button that will enable them to expand their editing session to the whole page. This feature is intended to make it easier for people on mobile web to edit any article section, regardless of which section-edit icon they tapped to begin. The experiment will last ~4 weeks. You can find [[phab:T409112|more details]] about the project. * Later this week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] will launch a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/WE3.1.14 Expanded Mobile Sections|mobile web experiment]] to expand all article sections by default (currently they are collapsed by default) and pin the section header the user is currently reading to the top of the page. The experiment will affect 10% of users on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409485] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Wikipedia Year in Review/2025 Year in Review|Wikipedia Year in Review 2025]], a feature in the Wikipedia mobile apps (iOS and Android) that provides users with a personalised summary of their engagement with Wikipedia over the year, is now available on the iOS and Android apps. This edition includes expanded personalised insights, improved reading highlights, new donor messaging, and updated designs. Open the app to view your Year in Review and explore your reading journey from 2025. * A recent software bug caused edits made with VisualEditor to make unintended changes to wikitext, including removing whitespace and replacing spaces with underscores in wikilinks inside citations. This was partially fixed last week, and further fixes are in progress. Editors who used VisualEditor between November 28 and December 2 should review their edits for unexpected modifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411238] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the incorrect handling of URLs copied from the address bar of Microsoft Edge users, has been resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341281] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Starting this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] as the editor for Lua, JavaScript, CSS, JSON and Vue content models, instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]]. With this, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|linters]] will be upgraded. This is part of a larger effort to eventually replace CodeEditor and provide a consistent code editing experience. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373711] * Developers are encouraged to take the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/552643 2025 Developer Satisfaction Survey], which remains open until 5 January 2026. If you build software for the Wikimedia ecosystem and would like to share your experiences or feedback, your participation is greatly appreciated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/W4WBKO6Q55UWWCCSFWQATKEXBEHP3QNR/] * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W50"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:42, 8 decembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29738112 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-51</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/51|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, one of the fixes addressed an issue for temporary accounts adding an external URL, which triggered an hCaptcha request in more cases than intended, and did not display the required popup on the first attempt to publish the edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411927] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * To improve database and site performance, external links to Wikimedia projects will no longer be stored in the database. This means they will not be searchable in [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]], will not be checked by the Spam Blacklist or AbuseFilter as new links, and will not be in the <code dir=ltr>externallinks</code> table on database replicas. In the future this may be extended to other highly-linked trusted websites on a per-wiki basis, such as Creative Commons links on Wikimedia Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405005] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.7|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W51"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:00, 15 decembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29796010 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-52</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W52"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/52|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * From January, edit filters [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Access flags|can be set]] to automatically suppress their details such as rules and list of attempted edits and actions. This will help oversighters use edit filters to prevent doxxing or other suppressible material. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290324] * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 12 January 2026 because of the end of year holidays. Thank you to all of the translators, and people who submitted content or feedback, this year. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:16}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:16|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the crash that occurred when tapping "First Steps" in the Wikipedia Android Year in Review has now been fixed, and the feature opens as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411546] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Interface elements such as diffs and categories generated by MediaWiki used to have the attribute <code dir=ltr>data-mw="interface"</code> to distinguish from wiki content. The attribute has been replaced with <code dir=ltr>data-mw-interface=""</code>, to avoid potential conflicts with other <code dir=ltr>data-mw</code> attributes, which are generated by Parsoid. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409187] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026|Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026]] will take place on 13-14 March 2026 in Arnhem, the Netherlands. Applications just opened mid-December and will close in mid-January or earlier if capacity is reached. With space for approximately 100 participants, early application is encouraged. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/52|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W52"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:42, 22 decembar 2025 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29831856 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-03</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Wikimedia Foundation has shared some guiding questions for the July 2026–June 2027 Annual Plan on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] and ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. These focus on global trends, faster and healthier experimentation, better support for newcomers, strengthening editors and advanced users, improving collaboration across projects, and growing and retaining readership. Feedback and ideas are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|talk page]]. '''Updates for editors''' * As part of the current work of Community Tech team on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W372|Multiple watchlists]] project, the display of [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]] will be updated as a first step towards multiple watchlists. Additionally, the pagination on [[Special:Search|Search]] will be updated too, as a part of the work on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W186|Revamp pagination / page navigation]] wish. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411596] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|The Global Watchlist]] is a MediaWiki [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] that lets you see your watchlists from different wikis on the same page. It was recently updated to look more like the regular [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlist]], such as preparing it for temporary accounts in IP masking (including rerouting user links to contributions pages), making page titles bold, and opening links in edit summaries and tags in new browser tabs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398361][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298919][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273526][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T286309] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where global blocks did not have the option to disable sending emails, has now been fixed, and will be available for use in the week of January 13. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401293] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation tool|VisualEditor citation tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] now support "map" as a reference type. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411083] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]/[[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.11|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:31, 12 januar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29907192 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-04</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The tray shown on [[Special:Diff|Special:Diff]] in mobile view has been redesigned. It is now collapsed by default, and incorporates a link to undo the edit being viewed, making it easier for mobile editors and reviewers to take action while keeping the interface uncluttered. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402297] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|The Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] continues to improve — it now automatically determines the text direction (ensuring correct display of sites with unusual domain names) and shows detailed descriptions for log actions. Later this week, a new permanent link for page creations and CSS classes for each entry element will be added. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T412505][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287929][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262768][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414135] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the previously observed issue in Vector 2022, where anchor link targets were obscured by the sticky header, has now been addressed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406114] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As mentioned in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|October 2025 deprecation announcement]], MediaWiki Interfaces team will begin sunsetting all transform endpoints containing a trailing slash from the MediaWiki REST API the week of January 26. Changes are expected to roll out to all wikis on or before January 30th. All API users currently calling them are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. Both endpoint variations can be found, compared, and tested using the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox]. If you have questions or encounter any problems, please file a ticket in Phabricator to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team board]. * Interactive reference documentation for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia REST API|Wikimedia REST API]] has moved. Requests to API docs previously hosted through [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RESTBase|RESTBase]] (e.g.: <code dir=ltr>https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/</code>) are now redirected to the [[w:en:Special:RestSandbox|REST Sandbox]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|WMF Wikidata Platform team]] (WDP) has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|January 2026 newsletter]]. It includes updates on the legacy full-graph endpoint decommissioning, the User-Agent policy change, the monthly Blazegraph migration office hours, and efforts to reduce regressions caused by the legacy endpoint shutdown. As a reminder, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/WDP team updates|subscribe to the WDP newsletter]]! * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.12|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026|Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026]] will take place on 13-14 March 2026 in Arnhem, the Netherlands. Applications opened mid-December and will close soon or when capacity is reached. It's a two-day, technically oriented hackathon bringing together Wikimedians from the region. Hope to see you there! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:27, 19 januar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29943403 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Wikimedia Foundation invites comments on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Year1 Reflections and Proposed Way Forward 2026 Update|proposed future]] of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] until 28 February. * All users with registered accounts can now use passkeys for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] (2FA). Passkeys are a simple way to log in without using a second device. They verify the user's identity using a fingerprint, face scan, or a PIN code. To set up a passkey, first set up a regular 2FA method. Currently, to log in with a passkey, users must also use a password. Later this quarter, passwordless login will allow users to log in with a single click and a passkey. Users with advanced rights will also be required to have 2FA enabled. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project. * Unregistered contributors on blocked IPs or blocked IP ranges can now interact on-wiki to appeal a block by creating a temporary account to appeal a block on the user talk page, unless the "prevent this user from editing their own talk page" is enabled. This solves the problem of logged-out users unable to use the default unblock process via user talk page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398673] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) methods description on the management page has been updated. It is now clearer and easier for users to understand and make use of. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332385] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new AbuseFilter variable, <code>account_type</code>, has been added to provide a reliable way to determine the account type being created in the <code>createaccount</code> and <code>autocreateaccount</code> actions. As part of this change, the variable <code>accountname</code> has been renamed to <code>account_name</code>, and <code>accountname</code> is now deprecated. Edit filter managers should update any filters that use hardcoded account type checks or the deprecated variable. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414049] * Image thumbnails that are requested in non-standard sizes, and using non-standard methods such as direct requests to <code dir=ltr><nowiki>upload.wikimedia.org/…</nowiki></code> will stop working in the near future. This change is to prevent ongoing external abuse by web-scrapers and bots. Some users with custom CSS/JS, Interface Admins who can fix gadgets and local skins, and Tool-authors, will need to update their code to use standard thumbnail sizes. [[phab:T414805|Details, search-links, and examples of how to fix them, are available in the task]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.13|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:15, 26 januar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29969530 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-06</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The "{{int:pageinfo-toolboxlink}}" feature, which gives validating information about a page ([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=info}} example]), now automatically includes a table of contents. If there is a local [[{{ns:8}}:Pageinfo-header]] page created by individual users, it can now be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363726] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, VisualEditor previously added bold or italic formatting inside link descriptions, making the wikicode complex. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409669] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * There was no XML dump on 20 January. Additionally, from now on, dumps will be generated once per month only. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414389] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team removed support for all transform endpoints containing a trailing slash from the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:REST%20API MediaWiki REST API]. All API users currently calling those endpoints are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. If you have questions or encounter any problems, please file a ticket in phabricator to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team board]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.14|MediaWiki]] '''Weekly highlight''' * Users are reminded that the Wikimedia Foundation has shared some guiding questions for the July 2026–June 2027 Annual Plan on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] and ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. These focus on global trends, faster and healthier experimentation, better support for newcomers, strengthening editors and advanced users, improving collaboration across projects, and growing and retaining readership. Feedback and ideas are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:41, 2 februar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30000986 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-07</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Logged-in contributors who manage large or complex watchlists can now organise and filter watched pages in ways that improve their workflows with the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|Watchlist labels]] feature. By adding custom labels (for example: pages you created, pages being monitored for vandalism, or discussion pages) users can more quickly identify what needs attention, reduce cognitive load, and respond more efficiently. This improves watchlist usability, especially for highly active editors. * A new feature available on [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] shows [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] that are likely operated by the same person, and so makes patrolling less time-consuming. Upon checking contributions of a temporary account, users with access to temporary account IP addresses can now see a view of contributions from the related temporary accounts. The feature looks up all the IPs associated with a given temporary account within the data retention period and shows all the contributions of all temporary accounts that have used these IPs. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts#February 2026: Improvements to the patroller tooling|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415674] * When editors preview a wikitext edit, the reminder box that they are only seeing a preview (which is shown at the top), now has a grey/neutral background instead of a yellow/warning background. This makes it easier to distinguish preview notes from actual warnings (for example, edit conflicts or problematic redirect targets), which will now be shown in separate warning or error boxes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414742] * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] continues to improve — it now properly supports more than one Wikibase site, for example both [[d:|Wikidata]] and [[testwikidata:|testwikidata]]. In addition, issues regarding text direction have been fixed for users who prefer Wikidata or other Wikibase sites in right-to-left (RTL) languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415440][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415458] * The automatic "magic links" for ISBN, RFC, and PMID numbers have been [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic links|deprecated in wikitext since 2021]] due to inflexibility and difficulties with localization. Several wikis have successfully replaced RFC and PMID magic links with equivalent external links, but a template was often required to replace the functionality of the ISBN magic link. There is now a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#isbn|built-in parser function]] <code dir=ltr><nowiki>{{#isbn}}</nowiki></code> available to replace the basic functionality of the ISBN magic link. This makes it easier for wikis who wish to migrate off of the deprecated magic link functionality to do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145604] * Two new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35401|Jju]] ([[w:kaj:|<code>w:kaj:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413283] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q1186896|Nawat]] ([[w:ppl:|<code>w:ppl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413273] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new global user group has been created: [[{{int:grouppage-local-bot}}|{{int:group-local-bot}}]]. It will be used internally by the software to allow community bots to bypass rate limits that are applied to abusive [[w:en:Web scraping|web scrapers]]. Accounts that are approved as bots on at least one Wikimedia wiki will be automatically added to this group. It will not change what user permissions the bot has. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415588] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.15|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Spring 2026|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference, Spring 2026]] will be held March 25–27 in Salt Lake City, USA. This event is organized by and for the third-party MediaWiki community. You can propose sessions and register to attend. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/AZBWVI46SDEB65PGR5J6E4TYOQQEZXM7/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:28, 10 februar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30026671 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-08</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Site Reliability Engineering|SRE Team]] will be performing a cleanup of Wikimedia's [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Etherpad|Etherpad]] instance, the web-based editor for real-time collaborative document editing. All pads will be permanently deleted after 30 April, 2026 – if there are still migration projects in progress at that point the team can revisit the date on a case by case basis. Please create local backups of any content you wish to keep, as deleted data cannot be recovered. This cleanup helps reduce database size and minimize infrastructure footprint. Etherpad will continue to support real-time collaboration, but long-term storage should not be expected. Additional cleanups may occur in the future without prior notice. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415237] '''Updates for editors''' * The Information Retrieval team will be launching an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|Android mobile app experiment]] that tests hybrid search capabilities which can handle both semantic and keyword queries. The improvement of on-platform search will enable readers to find what they’re looking for directly on Wikipedia more easily. The experiment will first be launched on Greek Wikipedia in late February, followed by English, French, and Portuguese in March. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/01/08/semantic-search-making-it-easier-to-find-the-information-readers-want/ Read more] on Diff blog. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Readers/Information_Retrieval] * The Reader Growth team will run [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/WE3.10.2 Mobile Table of Contents|an experiment]] for mobile web users, that adds a table of contents and automatically expands all article sections, to learn more about navigation issues they face. The test will be available on Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. * Previously, site notices ([[{{ns:8}}:Sitenotice]] and [[{{ns:8}}:Anonnotice]]) would only render on the desktop site. Now, they will render on all platforms. Users on mobile web will now see these notices and be informed. Site administrators should be prepared to test and fix notices on mobile devices to avoid interference with articles. To opt out, interface admins can add <code dir="ltr">#siteNotice { display: none; }</code> to [[{{ns:8}}:Minerva.css]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138572][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416644] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue on [[Special:RecentChanges|Special:RecentChanges]] has been fixed. Previously, clicking hide in the active filters caused the "view new changes since…" button to disappear, though it should have remained visible. The button now behaves as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406339] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * New documentation is now available to help editors debug on-site search features. It supports troubleshooting when pages do not appear in results, when ranking seems unexpected, and when you need to inspect what content is being indexed, helping make search behavior easier to understand and analyze. [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/Debug|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411169] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.16|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:14, 16 februar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30086330 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-09</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Reference Check|Reference Check]] has been deployed to English Wikipedia, completing its rollout across all Wikipedias. The feature prompts newcomers to add a citation before publishing new content, helping reduce common citation-related reverts and improve verifiability. In A/B testing, the impact was substantial: newcomers shown Reference Check were approximately 2.2 times more likely to include a reference on desktop and about 17.5 times more likely on mobile web. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/reference_check_ab_test_report_final_2025.html] '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:InterwikiSorting|InterwikiSorting extension]], which allowed for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interwiki sorting order|sorting of interwiki links]], has been undeployed from Wikipedia. As a result, editors who had enabled interwiki link sorting in non-compact mode (full list format) will now see links reordered. The links moving forward will be listed in the alphabetical order of language code. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253764] * Later this week, people who are editing a page-section using the mobile visual editor, will notice a new "Edit full page" button. When tapped, you will be able to edit the entire article. This helps when the change you want to make is outside the section you initially opened. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387175][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409112] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|The Reader Experience team]] is inviting editors to assess whether dark mode should still be considered "beta" on their wiki, based on their experience of how well it functions on desktop and mobile. If the feature is deemed mature, editors can update the interface messages in <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:skin-theme-description</code> and <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Vector-night-mode-beta-tag</code> to indicate that dark mode is ready and no longer considered beta. * The improved [[mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Activity_Tab|Activity tab]] which displays user-insights is now available to all users of the Wikipedia iOS app (version 7.9.0 and later). Following earlier A/B testing that showed higher account creation among users with access to the feature, it has been rolled out to 100% of users along with some updates. The Activity tab now shows your edited articles in the timeline, offers editing impact insights like contribution counts and article view trends, and customization options to improve in-app experience for users. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug that prevented [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] from working on mobile has now been fixed, restoring full functionality. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415303] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] that makes this possible continues to improve. The latest upgrade is the inclusion of a [[mw:Extension:GlobalWatchlist#hook|new hook]], <code dir=ltr>ext.globalwatchlist.rebuild</code>, which fires after each watchlist rebuild. This allows you to run gadgets and user scripts for the Special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275159] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.17|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:01, 23 februar 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30119102 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-10</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Wikipedia 25 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments|Birthday mode]] is now live on Betawi, Breton, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, French, Gorontalo, Indonesian, Italian, Luxembourgish, Madurese, Sicilian, Spanish, Thai, and Vietnamese Wikipedias! This limited-time campaign feature celebrates 25 years of Wikipedia with a birthday mascot, Baby Globe. When turned on, Baby Globe is shown on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments/article configuration|~2,500 articles]], waiting to be discovered by readers. Communities can choose to turn Birthday mode on by getting consensus from their community and asking an admin to enable the feature and customize it via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments#Community Configuration Demo|community configuration]] on the local wiki. '''Updates for editors''' * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new feature to re-use references with different details has been released to Swedish Wikipedia, Polish Wikipedia and [[:phab:T418209|a couple of other wikis]]. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#test|try the feature]] on these projects or on testwiki and [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Sub-referencing betawiki]. Learnings from the first pilot wiki German Wikipedia have been [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Learnings|published in a report]]. Reach out to the Wikimedia Deutschland team if you are [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Pilot wikis|interested in becoming a pilot wiki]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Paste check|Paste Check]] will become available at all Wikipedias this week. The feature prompts newcomers who are pasting text they are not likely to have written into VisualEditor to consider whether doing so risks a copyright violation. Paste Check [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Tags|tags]] all edits where it is shown for potential review. Local administrators can configure various aspects of the feature via [[{{#special:EditChecks}}]]. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Paste Check#A/B Experiment|Research]] across 22 wikis found that Paste Check resulted in an 18% decrease in relative reverted-edits compared to the control group. Translators can [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-visualeditor-ve-mw-editcheck&filter=&optional=1&action=translate help to localize] this and related features. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] will be standardizing the user menu in the top right for all mobile users so that it is closer to the desktop experience. Currently this user menu is only visible to users with Advanced Mobile Controls (AMC) turned on. The only change is that a couple buttons previously in the left-side menu will move to the top right for users who do not have AMC turned on. This change is expected to go out March 9 and seeks to improve the user interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413912] * Starting in the week of March 2, the emails sent out when an email address was added, removed, or changed for an account will switch to a substantially nicer and clearer HTML email from the prior plaintext one. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T410807] * Notifications are currently limited to 2,000 historic entries per user, and extend back to 2013 when the feature was released. This is going to be changed to only store Notifications from the last 5 years, but up to 10,000 of them. This will help with long-term infrastructure health and help to prevent more recent notifications from disappearing too soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page continues to see improvements. The latest update improves label usage experience. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] now allows activating the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Language#Fallback languages|language fallback system]] for Wikidata items without labels in the viewed language, and showing those labels in the user’s preferred Wikidata language if no <code dir=ltr>uselang=</code> URL parameter is provided. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373686][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416111] * The Wikipedia Android team has started a beta test of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|hybrid search]] on Greek Wikipedia. Hybrid search capabilities can handle both semantic and keyword queries enabling readers to find what they’re looking for directly on Wikipedia more easily. * For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Currently, 2FA is required to use the group, but not to be a member of it. Given that this model still has some vulnerabilities, the situation will [[phab:T418580|gradually change in March]]. Members of these groups will be unable to disable last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the second half of March, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. This applies to: CentralNotice administrators, checkusers, interface administrators, suppressors, Wikidata staff, Wikifunctions staff, WMF Office IT and WMF Trust & Safety. Nothing will change for other users. See the linked task for deployment schedule. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418580] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue preventing users from creating an instance in [https://www.wikibase.cloud/ Wikibase.cloud] has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416807] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * To help ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]], over the next month the Wikimedia Foundation will implement global API rate limits across our APIs. In early March, stricter limits will be applied to unidentified requests from outside Toolforge/WMCS and API requests that are made from web browsers. In April, higher limits will be applied to identified traffic. These limits are intentionally set as high as possible to minimise impact on the community. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * The Wikidata Query Service Linked Data Fragment (LDF) endpoint will be decommissioned in February. This endpoint served limited traffic, which was successfully migrated to other data access methods that were better suited to support existing use cases. The hardware used to support the LDF endpoint will be reallocated to support the ongoing backend migration efforts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415696] * The new Parsoid parser [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Updates|continues to be deployed to additional wikis]], improving platform sustainability and making it easier to introduce new reading and editing features. Parsoid is now the default parser on 488 WMF wikis (268 Wikipedias), now covering more than 10% of all Wikipedia page views. * The process and criteria for [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise#Access|requesting exceptional access]] to the high volume feed of the ''Wikimedia Enterprise'' APIs (at no cost for mission-aligned usecases), [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Enterprise#Exceptional access criteria|have now been published]]. This is to provide more thorough and clearer documentation for users. * [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/ Tech Blog], the blog dedicated to the Wikimedia technical community [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2026/02/24/a-tech-blog-diff/ will be migrating] to [[diffblog:|Diff]], the community news and event blog. The migration should be complete in April 2026, after which new posts will be accepted for publishing. Readers will be able to access posts – old and new – on the landing page at https://diff.wikimedia.org/techblog. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.18|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:49, 2 mart 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30137798 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-11</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 25 March 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. * Last week, all wikis had 2 hours of read-only time, and extended unavailability for user-scripts and gadgets. This was due to a security incident which has since been resolved. Work is ongoing to prevent re-occurrences. For current information please see the [[m:Steward's noticeboard#Statement on Meta about today's user script security incident|post on the Stewards' noticeboard]] ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Product Safety and Integrity/March 2026 User Script Incident|translations]]). '''Updates for editors''' * Users facing multiple blocks on mobile will now see the reasons for each block separately, instead of a generic message. This helps them understand why they are blocked and what steps they can take to resolve the issue. For example, users affected for using common VPNs (such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Apple iCloud Private Relay|iCloud Private Relay]]) will receive clearer guidance on what they need to do to start editing again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357118] * Later this week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] will become available as a beta feature within the visual editor at all Wikipedias. This feature proactively suggests various types of actions that people can consider taking to improve Wikipedia articles, and learn about related guidelines. The feature is locally configurable, and can also be locally expanded with custom Suggestions. Current settings can be seen at [[Special:EditChecks]] and there are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators %E2%80%93 local customization|instructions for how administrators can customize]] the links to point to local guidelines. The feature is connected to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|Edit check]] which suggests improvements while someone is writing new content. In the future, the Editing team plans to evaluate the feature's impact with newcomers through a controlled experiment. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404600] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where the cursor became misaligned during the use of CodeMirror’s syntax highlighting, which makes wikitext and code easier to read, has now been fixed. This problem specifically affected users who defined a font rule in a custom stylesheet while creating a new topic with DiscussionTools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418793] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * API rate limiting update: To help ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]], global API rate limits will be applied this week to requests without a compliant User-Agent that originate from outside Toolforge/WMCS and to unauthenticated requests made from web browsers. Higher limits will be applied to identified traffic in April. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * The new GraphQL API has been released. The API was developed as a flexible alternative to select features of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS), to improve developer experience and foster adaptability, and efficient data access. Try it out and [[d:Wikidata:Wikibase GraphQL#Feedback and development|give feedback]]. You can also [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/GraphQLAPI/apply sign up for usability tests]. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|PTAC Unsupported Tools Working Group]] continued improvements to [[commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons#|Video2Commons]] in February, with fixes addressing authentication errors, large-file handling, task queue visibility, and clearer upload behavior. Work is still ongoing in some areas, including changes related to deprecated server-side uploads. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group#February 2026|this update]] to learn more. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The Article Guidance team invites experienced Wikipedia editors from selected [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators#Collaborators|pilot wikis]] and interested contributors from other Wikipedias to fill out this questionnaire which is available in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfmLeVWnxmsCbPoI_UF2jyRcn73WRGWCVPHzerXb4Cz97X_Ag/viewform English], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd6rzr4XXQw8r4024fE3geTPFe13M_6w7Mitj-YJi0sOlWTAw/viewform?usp=header Arabic], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdok3-RfB18lcugYTUMGkpwmqG_8p760Wv4dCXitOXOszjUDw/viewform?usp=header Bengali], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfjTfYp4jEo0akA4B1e-Nfg3QZPCudUjhJzHzzDi6AHyAaMGA/viewform?usp=header Japanese], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScteVoI29Aue4xc72dekk-6RYtvmMgQxzMI900UOawrFrSTWg/viewform?usp=header Portuguese], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSetdxnYwL3ub2vqA7awCg5hJZPMIYcDPaiTe12rY9h0GYnVlw/viewform?usp=header Persian], and [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScNvfJF-Ot-4pzA4qAN771_0QDJ4Li19YcUsaTgSKW8Nc7U_Q/viewform?usp=header Turkish]. Your answers will help the team customize guidance for less experienced editors and help them learn community policies and practices while creating an article. Learn more [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|on the project page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:50, 9 mart 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30213008 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-12</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature, also known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], has been used for wikitext syntax highlighting since November 2024. It will be promoted out of beta by May 2026 in order to bring improvements and new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Features|features]] to all editors who use the standard syntax highlighter. If you have any questions or concerns about promoting the feature out of beta, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|please share]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * Some changes to local user groups are performed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and logged there only. Now, interwiki rights changes will be logged both on Meta-Wiki and the wiki of the target user to make it easier to access a full record of user's rights changes on a local wiki. Past log entries for such changes will be backfilled in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6055] * On wikis using [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flagged Revisions|Flagged Revisions]], the number of pending changes shown on [[{{#Special:PendingChanges}}]] previously counted pages which were no longer pending review, because they have been removed from the system without being reviewed, e.g. due to being deleted, moved to a different namespace, or due to wiki configuration changes. The count will be correct now. On some wikis the number shown will be much smaller than before. There should be no change to the list of pages itself. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413016] * Wikifunctions composition language has been rewritten, resulting in a new version of the language. This change aims to increase service stability by reducing the orchestrator's memory consumption. This rewrite also enables substantial latency reduction, code simplification, and better abstractions, which will open the door to later feature additions. Read more about [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-11|the changes]]. * Users can now sort search results alphabetically by page title. The update gives an additional option to finding pages more easily and quickly. Previously, results could be sorted by Edit date, Creation date, or Relevance. To use the new option, open 'Advanced Search' on the search results page and select 'Alphabetically' under 'Sorting Order'. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403775] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug that prevented UploadWizard on Wikimedia Commons from importing files from Flickr has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419263] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new special page, [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}]], has been created to list transcluded pages that are flagged as containing lint errors to help users discover them easily. The list is sorted by the number of transclusions with errors. For example: [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}/night-mode-unaware-background-color]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170874] * Users of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature have been using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] for syntax highlighting when editing JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue and Lua content pages, for some time now. Along with promoting CodeMirror 6 out of beta, the plan is to replace CodeEditor as the standard editor for these content models by May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|Feedback or concerns are welcome]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] JavaScript modules will soon be upgraded to CodeMirror 6. Leading up to the upgrade, loading the <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror</code> or <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.lib</code> modules from gadgets and user scripts was deprecated in July 2025. The use of the <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.switch</code> hook was also deprecated in March 2025. Contributors can now make their scripts or gadgets compatible with CodeMirror 6. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror#Gadgets and user scripts|migration guide]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373720] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is expanding coverage of REST API module definitions to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API/Extensions|extension APIs]]. REST API modules are groups of related endpoints that can be independently managed and versioned. Modules now exist for [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414470 GrowthExperiments] and [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419053 Wikifunctions] APIs. As we migrate extension APIs to this structure, documentation will move out of the main MediaWiki OpenAPI spec and REST Sandbox view, and will instead be accessible via module-specific options in the dropdown on the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox] (i.e., [[{{#Special:RestSandbox}}]], available on all wiki projects). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto]] extension provides different pieces of information about the wiki where the module is being used via the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual|mw.site]] library. Starting last week, the library also provides a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#mw.site.wikiId|way]] of accessing the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Wiki ID|wiki ID]] that can be used to facilitate cross-wiki module maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146616] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|2026 Coolest Tool Award]] celebrating outstanding community tools, is now open for nominations! Nominate your favorite tool using the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/435684?lang=en nomination survey] form by 23 March 2026. For more information on privacy and data handling, please see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Coolest_Tool_Award_2026_Survey_Privacy_Statement|survey privacy statement]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:33, 16 mart 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30260505 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-13</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Wikimedia site users can now log in without a password using passkeys. This is a secure method supported by fingerprint, facial recognition, or PIN. With this change, all users who opt for passwordless login will find it easier, faster, and more secure to log in to their accounts using any device. The new passkey login option currently appears as an autofill suggestion in the username field. An additional [[phab:T417120|"Log in with passkey" button]] will soon be available for users who have already registered a passkey. This update will improve security and user experience. The [[c:File:Passwordless_login_screencast.webm|screen recording]] demonstrates the passwordless login process step by step. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 25 March 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. '''Updates for editors''' * Wikimedia site users can now export their notifications older than 5 years using a [[toolforge:echo-chamber|new Toolforge tool]]. This will ensure that users retain their important notifications and avoid them being lost based on the planned change to delete notifications older than 5 years, as previously announced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * Wikipedia editors in Indonesian, Thai, Turkish, and Simple English now have access to Special:PersonalDashboard. This is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Dashboard|early version of an experience]] that introduces newer editors to patrolling workflows, making it easier for them to move from making edits to participating in more advanced moderation work on their project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402647] * The [[Special:Block]] now has two minor interface changes. Administrators can now easily perform indefinite blocks through a dedicated radio button in the expiry section. Also, choosing an indefinite expiry provides a different set of common reasons to select from, which can be changed at: [[MediaWiki:Ipbreason-indef-dropdown]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401823] * Mobile editors [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#Logged-out|at several wikis]] can now see an improved logged-out edit warning, thanks to the recent updates from the Growth team. These changes released last week are part of ongoing efforts and tests to enhance [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|account creation experience on mobile]] and then increase participation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408484] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:36}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:36|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug that prevented mobile web users from seeing the block information when affected by multiple blocks has been fixed. They can now see messages of all the blocks currently affecting them when they access Wikipedia. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Images built using Toolforge will soon get the upgraded buildpacks version, bringing support for newer language versions and other upstream improvements and fixes. If you use Toolforge Build Service, review the recent [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EMYTA32EV2V5SQ2JIEOD2CL66YFIZEKV/ cloud-announce email] and update your build configuration as necessary to ensure your tools are compatible. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Toolforge/Building_container_images&oldid=2392097#Buildpack_environment_upgrade_process][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380127] * The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal] documentation wiki will shut down in June 2026. API keys created on the API Portal will continue to work normally. api.wikimedia.org endpoints will be deprecated gradually starting in July 2026. Documentation on the API Portal is moving to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] is considering improvements to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|automatically generated reference names in VisualEditor]]. Please check out the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Proposed solutions|proposed solutions]] and participate in the [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Request for comment|request for comment]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:49, 23 mart 2026 (CET) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30268305 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-14</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Beta version of [[abstract:|Abstract Wikipedia]] a new Wikimedia project which is language-independent, was launched last week. The project allows communities to build Wikipedia articles in their native language, which can be readily accessed by other users in their own languages. The wiki is powered by instructions from Wikifunctions and also based on structured content from Wikidata. [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-26|Read more]]. '''Updates for editors''' * The Growth team is running an A/B test to evaluate a clearer, more user-friendly message that promotes account creation on wikis. Currently when logged-out mobile users begin editing, they see a jarring warning message that can feel abrupt and discouraging. This also presents temporary account editing as the default rather than encouraging account creation. The test is running on ten Wikipedias, including Arabic, French, Spanish and German. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#2. Improve logged-out warning message (T415160)|Read more]]. * The Wikimedia Apps team is inviting feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Future of Editing on the Mobile Apps|how editing should work on the Wikipedia mobile apps]]. The discussion focuses on improving how users access editing tools when they tap "Edit". This is part of a broader effort to convert readers who develop an interest in editing, to access a more user-friendly pathway to start contributing. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:45}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:45|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where citation fetching from the large newspaper archive [https://www.newspapers.com Newspapers.com] was no longer working, due to a block in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|Citoid]] requests, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419903] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:23, 30 mart 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30329462 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-15</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] now includes a new group goal-setting feature, enabling organizers to set and track event goals such as the number of articles created and participating contributors in real time. Similarly, participants can work toward shared targets and see their collective impact as the event unfolds. The feature is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. Learn more in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Collaborative contributions#Goal setting|the documentation]]. * [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|watchlist labels]] feature (announced in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Tech News 2026-07]]) is now available via VisualEditor, the source editor, and the 'watchstar' (or watch link, for skins that don't have a star icon). Previously it was only possible to assign labels via [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]]. In all three places it is a new field following the expiry field. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where talk pages on mobile with Parsoid are unusable after empty section headers, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419171] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]], which lets editors add details to an existing reference without duplicating it, will be gradually rolled out to [[phab:T414094|more wikis]] later this year. Wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]] gadget are encouraged to update their version (typically at [[m:MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js|MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js]] as shown [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=1344408362 here]) to ensure compatibility. Other reference-related gadgets may also be affected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416304] * All Wikinews editions will be closed and switched to read-only mode on 4 May 2026. Content will remain accessible, but no new edits or articles can be added. This closure was approved by the Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation following extended discussions. [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard#Board of Trustees Approves Closure of Wikinews|Read more]]. * The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Action API|Action API]] has had several formats for requested output. One of them, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>format=php</nowiki></code></bdi>, is being removed soon. Please ensure your scripts or bots use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Data formats#Output|JSON format]]. This removal should affect very few scripts and bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T118538] * The [[Special:NamespaceInfo|Special:NamespaceInfo]] page now includes namespace aliases. For example "WP" for the "Project" ("Wikipedia") namespace on the German Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381455] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.23|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W15"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:17, 6 april 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30362761 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-16</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Experienced editors are invited to [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Main_Page test] the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature, designed to help less-experienced editors create well-structured, policy-compliant Wikipedia articles. Testing instructions are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide|available]]. Also, after reviewing [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance the outlines], please provide feedback on the [[mw:Talk:Article guidance|project talk page]]. Based on your input, the feature will be refined and transferred to the pilot Wikipedias to translate and adapt. Check out [[c:File:Article Guidance workflow demo - April 2026.webm|the video]] explaining the feature. '''Updates for editors''' * On most wikis, all autoconfirmed users can now use [[Special:ChangeContentModel|Special:ChangeContentModel]] page to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|create new pages with custom content models]], such as mass message lists, making custom page formats more accessible. Check [[Special:ListGroupRights|Special:ListGroupRights]] for the status of your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248294] * The Growth team has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account_Creation_Experiments|account creation experiment]] to evaluate whether adding an account creation button to the mobile web header increases new account registrations and encourages more mobile users to contribute to the wikis. The experiment is currently live on Hindi, Indonesian, Bengali, Thai, and Hebrew Wikipedia, and targets 10% of logged-out mobile web users. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where VisualEditor could get stuck loading on Windows devices with animations turned off, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382856] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Starting later this week, {{int:group-abusefilter}} who have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature enabled will have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] as the editor at [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]]. This is part of the broader effort to make the user experience more consistent across all editors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399673][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * Tools and bots that access the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications/API|Notifications API]] (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>action=query&meta=notifications</nowiki></code></bdi>) will need to update their OAuth or BotPassword grants to also include access to private notifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421991] * Due to a library upgrade, listings on category pages may be displayed out of order starting on Monday, 20th April. A migration script will be run to correct this, and will take hours to days depending on the size of the wiki (up to a week for English Wikipedia). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T422544] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.24|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W16"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:16, 13 april 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30380527 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-17</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * After two years of development, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]], also known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], is to be promoted out of beta on Tuesday, April 21. It brings better code and wikitext readability, reduction in typing errors, and other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|benefits]] to all users of the standard syntax highlighter. A huge thank you to volunteer [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/p/Bhsd/ Bhsd] who developed many of the new features, including [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Code folding|code folding]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|autocompletion]], and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|linting]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * A major update to the Wikipedia app for iOS is now rolling out, redesigning the interface to align with Apple's latest "Liquid Glass" visual design. [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/wikipedia/id324715238 Download the latest version] and explore the update. '''Updates for editors''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading lists]] is a feature which allows readers to save articles to a list for reading later. This feature is now in beta on Arabic, French, Indonesian, Vietnamese, and Chinese Wikipedias and by default for all new accounts on all Wikipedias. * An experiment which explores extending [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Page Previews to mobile web]] will be launched in the week of April 20 on Arabic, English, French, Italian, Polish, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. Page Previews are pop-ups that display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and a link to open the full article of a blue link, thereby improving content discovery. The feature is already available on desktop and in the apps. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/List of experiments in Product and Technology#Template|Read more about this experiment and others]]. * On several wikis, logged-in editors who haven't [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email confirmation|confirmed their email addresses]] can now see a banner encouraging them to do so. Having the email address confirmed allows a user to restore access to the account if they lose it. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Encouraging users to confirm their email addresses|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421366] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:15}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:15|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where editing very large wiki pages in the 2017 wikitext editor caused slow loading, preview and scrolling lag, and performance issues when selecting, cutting, or pasting content, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184857] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As part of the promotion of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] from a beta feature, all users will use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] for syntax highlighting when editing JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue and Lua content pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * The <code>mirrors.wikimedia.org</code> service for Debian and Ubuntu users will sunset and stop working on May 15. The resources for the service will be replaced with new and better options. Some users may need to switch to a different server which should take about a minute. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LJYRIS4WB66HIRCAO4GIDTXCMDVZRBMA/ You can read more]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416707] * The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> table will be removed from [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|wikireplicas]]. If your tools or queries access <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> directly, please update them to use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>file</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>filerevision</nowiki></code></bdi> table before 28 May. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T28741] * Following the recent implementation of global API rate limits on unidentified traffic, the Wikimedia Foundation will continue efforts to ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]] by applying global limits to identified API traffic beginning the last week of April. These limits are intentionally set as high as possible to minimise impact on the community. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Attribution API|Attribution API]] is now available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Stability policy|beta]]. The API fetches information for crediting Wikimedia articles and media files wherever they are used. Reference documentation is available through the REST Sandbox special page available on all Wikimedia wikis (such as the [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=attribution.v0-beta&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST sandbox on English Wikipedia]). Share your feedback on the [[mw:Talk:Attribution API|project talk page]]. * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W17"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:58, 20 april 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30432763 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-18</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * There is a change in how new users are autoconfirmed that will improve anti-vandalism protection. Currently, users who have had an account for a few days and made a few edits are automatically added to the [[{{int:grouppage-autoconfirmed/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}|{{int:group-autoconfirmed}}]] group. This configuration tends to be exploited by some vandals, who create accounts and start to use them only after some time. To mitigate this, the configuration will be updated next week so that – for the purpose of becoming autoconfirmed – the account age will be counted from their first edit, instead of registration date. The numeric value of the age threshold will remain the same. This change will be deployed only to wikis which require at least one edit as part of the autoconfirmation conditions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418484] * All Wikipedia users with new accounts and those who activated the "automatically enable most beta features" option in their preference can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|reading lists]] beta feature to save articles for later reading. This helps organize reading interests in one place for convenient access. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where infobox images have huge padding in Firefox, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423676] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As a reminder, the global API rate limits will be applied this week to identified API traffic. This is to help ensure [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]]. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, including the actual rate limits, see [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.26|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W18"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:04, 27 april 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30458046 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-19</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W19"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] team invites experienced editors of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators|pilot Wikipedias]]—Arabic, Bangla, Japanese, Portuguese, Persian, Turkish, Simple English, Spanish, and French—to help translate and adapt [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance sample outlines]. These outlines will guide editors in creating clear, well-structured, and policy-compliant articles when using [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Special:NewArticle the feature] once it is launched in May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|Simple instructions]] on how to translate and adapt the outlines are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] has published [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|draft recommendations]] on a model that affiliates can follow when contributing to the technical space. Community members are invited to provide feedback on the recommendation until May 8th [[:m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|on the talk page]]. * The number of available thumbnail size preferences in MediaWiki is being reduced to three standardized options—Small (180px), Regular (250px), and Large (400px), as part of ongoing efforts to improve performance and reduce strain on thumbnail services. As a result, existing preferences will be mapped to the nearest new size (for example, smaller selections like 120px or 150px will render at 180px, while larger ones like 300px or 360px will render at 400px). The preferences interface will soon be updated to reflect these changes, and users who wish to opt out or provide feedback can do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424909] * From now on, even when a permission expires automatically, users will receive an Echo notification similar to the standard notification for permission changes. There is a difference between this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]] in that the latter reminds users a week ''before'' the rights are due to expire, so that they can renew the rights. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the problem where the ULS language selector in [[m:Special:Translate|Special:Translate]] would scroll vertically when it shouldn't, has been resolved. Previously, when users opened the "Translate to English" dropdown and typed certain inputs, the dialog would scroll vertically by a few pixels even when there was enough space to display all results. The dropdown no longer shifts unnecessarily when filtering languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358864] * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]], which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page, continues to improve. For example, watchlists for Wikibase sites such as [[:d:|Wikidata]] now support [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EntitySchema|EntitySchema]] elements for better tracking. The Live Updates mode now refreshes the special page every 60 seconds to comply with the updated [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] for improved real-time responsiveness. Additionally, a directionality bug that displayed links as "changes 3" instead of "3 changes" in mixed-direction lists has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415450][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424422][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418091] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The second phase of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] has been rolled out to reduce the [[diffblog:2026/03/26/quo-vadis-crawlers-progress-and-whats-next-on-safeguarding-our-infrastructure/|impact of AI crawlers]] and ensure fair, sustainable access to Wikimedia resources, prioritising human and mission-aligned traffic. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits#Limits|Limits]] have been shifted from per-hour to per-minute, producing smoother traffic patterns and more predictable API load. Community users are not expected to be affected, and no action is required. Early indications show some User-Agent-based requestors are adjusting behaviour, and around 64% of automated API traffic has been identified. Monitoring continues, and Wikimedia Enterprise remains available for commercial support. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.27|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W19"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:41, 4 maj 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30498077 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-20</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W20"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Community Tech has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/How to write a good wish|new guidance]] explaining how wishes on Community Wishlist are triaged and prioritized. The documentation is intended to help contributors write stronger proposals by clarifying the factors that influence prioritization decisions. Beyond vote counts, the guidance highlights considerations such as potential impact on the community when determining which wishes move forward. '''Updates for editors''' * The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment to test a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Share_Card|Share Card feature]] that allows readers to create visually engaging cards from Wikipedia articles or selected article sections and share them online, with each card linking back to the original article to help expand readership and article discovery. The mobile-only A/B test will be available to a portion of readers on Arabic, Chinese, French, Vietnamese, and English Wikipedia to better understand reading and sharing habits, and is scheduled to begin the week of May 18 and run for four weeks. * The Android and iOS Wikipedia apps recently released the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/25th_Birthday_Reading_Challenge|25-day reading challenge]] into Beta, as part of efforts to drive reader engagement by encouraging users to complete reading milestones. To track their reading streak during the challenge, App users can add a widget featuring Baby Globe to their home screen. The challenge officially begins May 11. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:17}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:17|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the global preference for enabling syntax highlighting in wikitext could unexpectedly disable itself after being turned on, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425286] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader module <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mediawiki.ui.input</nowiki></code></bdi>, deprecated since [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|September 2023]], will be removed this week. There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420125] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.2|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W20"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:18, 11 maj 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30524429 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-21</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W21"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Abstract Wikipedia team has identified five potential pilot wikis to assess their interest in adopting abstract articles on their wikis. The pilots are Malayalam, Bengali, Dagbani, Arabic, and Indonesian Wikipedia. The feedback period will be open until May 22. If your community is interested in becoming a pilot, [[m:Talk:Abstract Wikipedia|let us know on Meta]]. '''Updates for editors''' * An experiment to show [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] to logged-out readers on mobile web will launch on May 18 across German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu Wikipedias, and will run for one month. The effort supports broader goals of helping readers save and organize articles for later reading, while encouraging habits that could lead to future Wikipedia contributions. * To support a bookmark button in the Reading List beta feature, the "Tools > Action" menu has been updated to display icons, including the watch star indicator that helps editors identify temporarily watched articles. The icons now also match those used on mobile, improving consistency across platforms. The change is currently limited to the actions menu and mainly affects editors with privileged user rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T426008] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] was released as an [[w:en:A/B test|A/B test]] for newcomer editors on the mobile website at [[phab:T421189|~15 Wikipedias]]. The experiment will measure the impact that Suggestion Mode has on the proportion of newcomer mobile web edit sessions that result in constructive (un-reverted) article edits. The experiment will also evaluate the feature's impact on editor retention, and monitor changes in revert and block rates. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue in the Wikipedia Android app where images could sometimes fail to load after opening a recommended reading list notification, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418231] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|Wikidata Platform team]] has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/Backend Replacement|backend replacement recommendation]] and accompanying [[wikitech:Wikidata Query Service/WDQS Architecture re-design|technical architecture]] for the migration of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) away from Blazegraph. Feedback is invited until May 25th 2026, especially on potential gaps and impacts on advanced use cases. Wikidata community members and WDQS users are also encouraged to help identify high-impact tools and workflows that may need attention on [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/High-Impact Use Cases|this page]]. Feedback can be shared on the [[d:Wikidata talk:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update|Migration talk page]] or during the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Blazegraph Migration Office Hours|next office hour]]. See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|WDP team newsletter]] for more details. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.3|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * On English, French, Japanese, and a few other Wikipedias, there was a [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|trial of hCaptcha]], a third-party bot detection service. The trial showed that hCaptcha effectively detects and deters some bad-faith automated activity, on its own and by giving [[w:en:Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)/Archive 225#Introducing SuggestedInvestigations|checkusers and stewards]] signals to look into. Because the results were positive, hCaptcha will be rolled out across all wikis over the next few weeks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|See the hCaptcha project page]] for technical information about the implementation and privacy protections. [[diffblog:2026/05/04/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha-part-2/|Learn more]]. * The latest Community Tech update is now available, with progress across several Community Wishlist initiatives, including Reading Lists expansion from the mobile app to the website, new language support for "Who Wrote That" and the Personal Dashboard, improvements to 3D rendering and Charts, and upcoming work on talk page sorting, audio playback, and editing workflows. The update also shares current priorities, wishlist status trends, and opportunities for community feedback on future focus areas and the Wikimedia Foundation’s 2026–2027 Annual Plan. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 13, 2026: Latest updates from the Community Tech team|Read the full newsletter for details]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W21"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:19, 18 maj 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30539262 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-22</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W22"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Following a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#LOWM|successful account creation experiment]], an improved logged-out edit warning message will be deployed to all Wikimedia wikis in the first week of June. The change will only affect logged-out users on mobile web who open an editing session. The updated experience is designed to encourage account creation more clearly, while still allowing users to edit with temporary accounts. Results from the experiment showed a significant increase in account creation, with a 27% relative lift among users shown the updated message. As expected, as more people funnel into account creation, temporary accounts decreased by a relative 16%. The experiment did not show any significant changes in constructive edit rates or other monitored contributor metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424595] '''Updates for editors''' * For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Members of these groups will be unable to disable the last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the next few weeks, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. Notably, this applies to bureaucrats. See the linked tasks for deployment schedules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423119][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423120] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] will run an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on [[:phab:T415904|10 wikis]], testing [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/Reference Previews|potential improvements for Reference Previews]]. The experiment will run for ~2 weeks at the end of May / beginning of June and will affect 10% of desktop readers on the participating wikis. * After two successful experiments, the Reader Growth team is rolling out an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature for all Wikipedias on mobile on May 25. This means that anyone who has all beta features on by default will start to see this feature, and others can check the box to turn it on in their preferences. The beta feature will include a carousel of all an article's images at the top of the article, with controls for editors to [[mw:Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing#Phase_2.1_beta_feature|exclude images from the article's carousel or to exclude an article from the feature entirely]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, three dimensional STL files were being rendered incorrectly by the media viewer 3D extension which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416723] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The legacy CSS classes <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tright</nowiki></code></bdi> have been replaced with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatright</nowiki></code></bdi> as the former do not work consistently across all MediaWiki platforms, notably mobile web and mobile apps. Projects relying on these classes are encouraged to review related usage and plan for migration. Please note that <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatright</nowiki></code></bdi> may also be deprecated in future, although there are currently no plans to do so. [[phab:T426452|Read more]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.4|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W22"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:50, 25 maj 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30584502 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-23</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W23"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is conducting an experiment to show the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|reading lists]] feature, which is still in development, to logged-out mobile readers to test whether it encourages account creation at a higher rate compared to the watchstar button. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists#Experiment timeline|experiment]] was launched on May 18th on German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu wikis, and it will run for a month. * The Wikimedia Apps team released [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|Phase 1]] of the redesigned Home Feed to the Android Beta app. The new Home Feed includes a refreshed "Community" tab and a personalized "For You" tab featuring daily updated reading recommendations. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve content discovery and create more engaging learning experiences in the Wikipedia apps. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where images could fail to load for some suggested edits on [[w:Special:Homepage|Special:Homepage]], leaving the thumbnail stuck in a loading state, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424048] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.5|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W23"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:06, 1 juni 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30613639 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-24</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W24"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Wikimedia Enterprise has increased the free usage limits for its API offerings. The monthly request limit for the On-demand API has increased from 5,000 to 50,000 requests, while the Snapshot API limit has increased from 15 to 30 requests per month. In addition, Structured Contents snapshots are now available for free accounts. These changes expand access to Wikimedia Enterprise data for developers, researchers, and organizations using Wikimedia content. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api] '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|refreshed Explore Feed]], now called the Home Feed, is rolling out to 50% of users of the Wikipedia Android app. The Home Feed helps readers discover relevant content through two new tabs: ''Community'' and ''For You''. The Community tab provides a scrollable feed of curated content and updates from the broader Wikimedia community and movement, while the ''For You'' tab offers a full-screen, swipeable experience that shows content tailored to a user's interests. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve discovery and enhance the learning experience in the Wikipedia app. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/"Which came first?" Game|Which came first?]] daily trivia game is now available in the beta version of the Wikipedia iOS app in English, German, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish. The game uses historical events from Wikipedia's "On This Day" content and challenges readers to guess which of two events happened first. The game was previously released on Android. Communities interested in making the game available in their languages can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Games#Game availability by language|read the instructions and requirements]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details, will begin rolling out to Wikimedia wikis following a successful pilot phase. Deployment will start on 8 June for most [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Wednesday|Group 1 wikis]] and French Wikipedia, with additional Wikipedia language editions receiving the feature over the coming months. Communities are encouraged to prepare by checking for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-cite&language=en&action_source=search&filter=%21translated&optional=1&action=translate untranslated Cite extension messages] in their language and reviewing any use of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]], which may require [[:phab:T416304#11668731|updates]] to support the new functionality. Wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] do not need to take any action. Communities may also wish to create the ''cite-tracking-category-ref-details'' [[Special:TrackingCategories|tracking category]] as a hidden category using <code><nowiki>__HIDDENCAT__</nowiki></code> (or a dedicated template), and connect it to the corresponding Wikidata item [[d:Q129764848]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425662] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews#Experimentation|Page Previews experiment]] on mobile web has concluded. The team decided not to roll out the feature after the results showed no statistically significant impact on reader retention, as the primary success metric was retention improvement. Page Previews, which are already available on desktop and in the apps, display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and link to the full article when readers tap a blue link. The experiment tested this experience on mobile web across six Wikipedias. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Design/Icons|user interface icon library]] will be [[phab:T399175|updated later this week or next week]]. Most of the ~300 icons have been slightly refined and ~30 new icons have been added. These changes improve the icons to make them more consistent and comprehensible, and provide more visual balance when they are used in groups. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) interface in MediaWiki, which helps users select content in other languages, has been updated. The new version improves speed and accessibility, and users of Wikimedia projects can now pin languages for quicker language switching. The deployment to Wikimedia sites will happen gradually in the coming weeks. You can test it now as a beta feature by selecting [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]] in your profile preferences and share your feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/New ULS|the project page]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Pageviews Analysis dashboard on pageviews.wmcloud.org stopped updating graph data in May 2026, affecting all users, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427171] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The function signature for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink()</nowiki></code></bdi> has been simplified. Developers can now pass a configuration object instead of a list of positional parameters when creating portlet links. The previous function signature remains supported for backwards compatibility. For example, instead of: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', '#', 'Stub', 'ca-stubtag', 'Add a stub tag to this page');</nowiki></code></bdi> use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', { href: '#', text: 'Stub', id: 'ca-stubtag', tooltip: 'Add a stub tag to this page' });</nowiki></code></bdi>. Script maintainers are encouraged to review existing uses of <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>addPortletLink()</nowiki></code></bdi> and update them where appropriate. This change will be available on all wikis from 11 June. Thanks to community volunteer Gerges for contributing this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427945] * '''Community Wishlist discussion''': Product & Technology [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 20, 2026: Community Tech becomes a program|introduced changes]] meant to increase the number and complexity of wishes fulfilled, including the disbanding of the Community Tech team. They are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|engaging in discussions]] about a [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist#Proposed direction for Wishlist|proposed direction for the wishlist]] from community members. Includes ways to structure annual voting, better tracking of wishes, removing focus areas, and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|staffing updates]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.6|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W24"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:27, 8 juni 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30650573 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature on the mobile web version of all Wikipedias. The feature shows an image carousel at the top of articles with 3 or more images. Editors can configure this feature with the following controls: to hide a specific image from a page, either use <code>class=notpageimage</code> excluding it from thumbnail previews, or <code>class=noviewer</code> excluding it from MediaViewer. The carousel can also be disabled from a page entirely, with the magic word <code><nowiki>__NOMEDIAVIEWERCAROUSEL__</nowiki></code>. To submit feedback or flag bugs, please visit the [[mw:Talk:Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|project page]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables#class="wikitable"|Wikitables]] can now be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sortable tables#Forcing the initial sort direction|sorted in descending order]] on the first click by adding <code dir=ltr>data-sort-order="desc"</code> to the header cell. Previously, by default, clicking a column header for the first time sorts it in ascending order. This addition to a Wikitable gives it more control and flexibility, while the default behavior for subsequent clicks remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398416] '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature is currently being tested with some editors creating new articles on the Simple English, French, and Turkish Wikipedias. The experiment will soon begin on the Arabic and Bangla Wikipedias as well. [[w:simple:Special:NewArticle|This feature]] gives editors community-curated guidance to help them create articles that follow community standards. Experienced editors can continue creating or adapting outlines for specific article types that are commonly created by less experienced contributors. The outlines guide less experienced editors in creating high-quality articles. A quick guide to markups used in outlines can be found on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide#Markups in outlines|this page]]. [[w:simple:Wikipedia:Article Guidance|Example outlines]] that can be adapted and instructions for how to adapt them are on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|this section]] of the project page. * Wikis that wish to replace the "indefinitely" button in Special:Block for temporary accounts (for example, wikis that block temporary users only until account expiration) will be able to do so by creating [[MediaWiki:ipb-indefinite-expiry-temporary-account]] with the block duration they want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427125] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:41}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:41|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * By the end of June, a valid user-agent string will be required for automated dumps downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. This [[phab:T400119|extends enforcement]] of the long standing [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services will not change. * The roll out of global [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|API rate limits]] is now complete, with limits enforced across all APIs and at the documented levels for all groups. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki remain exempt. All bots should continue to follow the documented best practices to avoid being rate limited. * The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal wiki] will be read only starting this week (June 15-18). The following week (June 22-25), all API Portal wiki URLs will redirect to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.7|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * On June 17th at 6pm UTC the WMF will be holding Discord call focused on a code review. We've heard through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Developer Satisfaction Survey/2026|Developer Satisfaction Survey]] that volunteers are struggling with code review and we'd like to discuss these experiences with the goal of surfacing workable solutions. You can join the call [https://discord.gg/wikipedia?event=1514727511102062664 via the Wikimedia Community Discord server]. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Conferencia Wikimedia de América Latina 2026|Latin American Wikimedia Conference]] will host a regional hackathon that will bring together the Wikimedia movement’s technical community including developers, system administrators, data scientists, and users with extended rights. Interested technical contributors can [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf4osJzTHBJjQbYJk7TMVEJjTEQv7IgtsUDfP-o-qTgeRQQxw/viewform apply for a scholarship] to participate until June 21 at midnight (Bolivia time, UTC-4). * Sign up for Wikimania Team Challenges to join this special event. The Team challenges will take place online and in person from July 21 to 22, before Wikimania conference. Everyone is welcome, regardless of skills or Wikimania registration. Teams will work on 10 important challenges supporting the Wikimedia community. For details, visit [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Team challenges|the Team Challenges page]] and [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/wm/teamchallenges/ register there]. Registration closes on June 20th at 11pm UTC. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W25"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:46, 15 juni 2026 (CEST) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30689604 --> ntv7hygnslv4la22vs16kvrdkhpbprn Gravitacija (film) 0 355769 3898796 3845380 2026-06-15T23:19:32Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 2 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898796 wikitext text/x-wiki {{dobar članak}} {{infokutija film | naziv = Gravitacija | poster = Gravity Poster.jpg | tekst = | režija = [[Alfonso Cuarón]] | producent = Alfonso Cuarón<br />[[David Heyman]] | scenarist = Alfonso Cuarón<br />[[Jonás Cuarón]] | narator = | uloge = [[Sandra Bullock]]<br />[[George Clooney]] | muzika = [[Steven Price (kompozitor)|Steven Price]] | kinematografija = [[Emmanuel Lubezki]] | žanr = [[Naučna fantastika]], [[triler]] | montaža = Alfonso Cuarón<br />[[Mark Sanger]] | studio = [[Esperanto Filmoj]]<br />[[Heyday Films]] | distributer = [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] | datum = 28. august 2013. | trajanje = 91 minuta | zemlja = [[Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo]]<br />[[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] | jezik = [[Engleski jezik|engleski]] | budžet = 100 miliona dolara | zarada = 715,6 miliona dolara | prethodnik = | nasljednik = }} '''''Gravitacija''''' je britansko-američki naučnofantastični triler snimljen 2013. u [[3D film|3D]] tehnici.<ref name="Reelviews-20131003">[http://www.reelviews.net/php_review_template.php?identifier=2670 Kritika Jamesa Berardinellija] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> Režiju je uradio [[Alfonso Cuaron]] koji je bio i koproducent i saradnik na montaži. Glavne uloge tumače [[Sandra Bullock]] i [[George Clooney]] kao astronauti sa zadatkom da unište [[Space Shuttle program|spejs šatl]] u [[Orbita|orbiti]] i njihov pokušaj da se vrate na [[Zemlja (planeta)|Zemlju]]. Cuaron je napisao scenarij sa sinom [[Jonás Cuaron|Jonásom]] i pokušao je uraditi film sa [[Universal Studios|studijem Univerzal]]. Prava za snimanje su prodata [[Warner Bros]]u, gdje je projekt na kraju bio prihvaćen. [[David Heyman]], koji je prethodno radio s Cuaronom na filmu ''[[Harry Potter i zatvorenik iz Askabana (film)|Harry Potter i zatvorenik iz Azkabana]]'', producirao je film zajedno s njim. '' Gravitacija'' je napravljena u [[Velika Britanija|Velikoj Britaniji]], gdje je britanska kompanija za specijalne efekte [[Framestore]] provela više od tri godine radeći većinu vizualnih efekata za film, koji čine više od 80 od ukupno 91 minute koliko film traje. U [[august]]u 2013. na 70. [[Venecijanski filmski festival|Međunarodnom filmskom festivalu u Veneciji]] bila je premijera filma a svoju sjevernoameričku premijeru doživio je tri dana kasnije na Telluride filmskom festivalu.<ref name="Venice">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-23158374 George Clooney and Sandra Bullock to open Venice film festival]</ref> 4. oktobra 2013 pušten je na prikazivanje u kinima širom SAD-a i Kanade. Dobio je univerzalno priznanje od kritike i publike; posebne pohvale dobili su [[Emmanuel Lubezki]] za fotografiju, [[Steven Price]] za filmsku muziku, Cuaron za režiju, Bullock za glumu i Framestore za vizualne efekte. Zarada je iznosila više od 715 miliona dolara širom svijeta, što ga čini osmim po redu filmom sa najviše zarade za 2013 godinu. Osvojio je ukupno sedam nagrada na [[86. dodjela "Oscara"|86. dodjeli "Oscara"]], uključujući Oscara za najbolju režiju za Cuarona, najbolju fotografiju za Lubezkija, najbolje vizualne efekte i najbolju originalnu muziku za Pricea.<ref>[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/mar/03/oscars-2014-gravity-win-12-years-a-slave Gravity dominates, but 12 Years a Slave wins best film] pristupljeno 4. marta 2014.</ref> Film je također nagrađen sa šest nagrada [[BAFTA]], uključujući i nagradu BAFTA za najbolji film i najbolju režiju, te [[Zlatni globus za najbolju režiju ]], i sedam nagrada od strane filmskih kritičara.<ref>[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/16/baftas-2014-gravity-outstanding-british-film Gravity wins outstanding British film] pristupljeno 4. marta 2014.</ref><ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/2014/01/12/showbiz/2014-golden-globes/ '12 Years,' 'Hustle' win film Globes] pristupljeno 4. marta 2014.</ref><ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2536277/Peoples-Choice-2014-kicks-awards-season-Sandra-Bullock-Justin-Timberlake-scoop-three-gongs-EACH.html And we're off! Sandra Bullock and Justin Timberlake scoop three gongs EACH as People's Choice kicks off awards season] pristupljeno 4. marta 2014.</ref> == Radnja == Radnja filma se dešava tokom fiktivne misije spejs šatla STS-157. Dr. Ryan Stone (Sandra Bullock) je medicinski inženjer na svojoj ​​prvoj spejs šatl misiji na svemirskom brodu Explorer. Ona je u pratnji veterana astronauta Matta Kowalskog (George Clooney), koji komanduje svojoj ​​zadnjoj ekspediciji. Tokom svemirske šetnje kako bi servisirali [[Hubble Space Telescope]], kontrola misije u Houstonu upozorava tim u vezi sa ruskim projektilom koji je uništio satelit, što je izazvalo lančanu reakciju formirajući oblak krhotina u svemiru. Kontrola misije naređuje da misija bude prekinuta i da šatl odmah počne sa procesom povratka. Komunikacija sa kontrolom misije se gubi ubrzo nakon ovog saopštenja. Jureće krhotine sa ruskog satelita udaraju u Explorer i Hubble, i odvajaju dr. Stone od šatla, ostavljajući je da pluta svemirom. Kowalski, koristeći opremu za manevrisanje, ubrzo spašava Stone i oni se vraćaju nazad u spejs šatl. Oni otkrivaju da su pretrpljene katastrofalne štete i da je posada izginula. Oni koriste opremu za manevrisanje kako bi se vratili na Međunarodnu svemirsku stanicu (ISS), koja je u orbiti udaljena samo oko 1,450&nbsp;km. Kowalski procjenjuje da imaju 90 minuta prije nego što polje krhotina završi orbitu i ponovo ih ugrozi. Na putu do svemirske stanice, njih dvoje razgovaraju o njenom porodičnom životu i smrti njene mlade kćerke. Dok su prilazili znatno oštećenoj, ali i dalje operativnoj svemirskoj stanici, oni vide posadu koja je evakuisana u jedan od ukupno dva Soyuz modula. Padobran od preostalog Soyuza je aktiviran, što čini kapsulu beskorisnom za povratak na Zemlju. Kowalski predlaže da je iskoriste za putovanje do obližnje kineske svemirske stanice Tiangong, udaljene 100&nbsp;km i da se ukrcaju na jedan od njihovih modula kako bi se sigurno vratili na Zemlju. Sa pomanjkanjem zraka i manevarske snage, njih dvoje pokušavaju da se iskrcaju na svemirsku stanicu dok prolaze. Stone zapliće nogu o padobranske kablove Soyuza i ona se hvata za opasač na odijelu Kowalskog. Uprkos protivljenju Stone, Kowalski se odvaja od konopca kako bi je spasio da ne odleti zajedno s njim, a ona se povlači prema stanici dok Kowalski pluta dalje. Stone ulazi u stanicu preko komore. Ona ne može ponovo uspostaviti komunikaciju sa Kowalskim i zaključuje da je ona jedina preživjela. Zatim izbija požar, što je prisiljava da se na brzinu dokopa Soyuza. Dok pokušava da se udalji sa kapsulom od stanice, konopci padobrana se zapetljavaju i spriječavaju Soyuz da se odvoji od stanice. Ona izlazi u svemir kako bi se oslobodila kablova, uspjevši da ih se oslobodi baš kad polje krhotina završava svoju orbitu i uništava stanicu. Stone pristaje sa Soyuzom uz Tiangong, ali otkriva da u motoru nema goriva. Nakon kratke radio komunikacije sa jednim ribarem na Zemlji, Stone se miri sa činjenicom da je nasukana i gasi dotok kisika u kabini kako bi počinila samoubistvo. Dok počinje da gubi svijest, Kowalski ulazi u kapsulu. Grdeći je što se predaje, on joj govori da namjesti Soyuzovu raketu za slijetanje kako bi imala pogon kapsule prema Tiangongu. Stone tada shvata da je ponovno pojavljivanje Kowalskog nestvarno, ali joj je ipak dao snagu volje da nastavi. Ona obnavlja protok kisika i koristi raketu za slijetanje kao navigaciju prema Tiangongu, koji ubrzano odlazi van orbite. U nemogućnosti da pristane sa Soyuzom do stanice, Stone izbacuje sebe preko eksplozivne dekompresije i koristi aparat za gašenje požara kao priručni propeler da odleti do Tiangonga. Stone ulazi u kapsulu Shenzhou baš kad Tiangong počinje da se raspada na gornjem rubu atmosfere. Stone izjavljuje da je spremna da se vrati na Zemlju živa ili mrtva. Nakon ponovnog ulaska u atmosferu, Stone čuje kontrolu misije koja prati kapsulu preko radija. Kapsula se spušta u jezero, ali gusti dim zbog električnog požara unutar Stoneove kapsule prisiljava je da se odmah evakuira. Ona otvara otvor kapsule, zatim voda ulazi i potapa je, ali Stone uspijeva da otpliva na obalu. Ona gleda ostatke Tiangonga kako ulaze u atmosferu i zatim nesigurno korača na kopnu, u punoj gravitaciji Zemlje. == Uloge == * [[Sandra Bullock]] - dr. Ryan Stone, medicinski inženjer i specijalista misije , koja je na svojoj prvoj svemirskoj misiji. * [[George Clooney]] - poručnik Matt Kowalski; komandant tima. Kowalski je astronaut veteran koji planira da se penzioniše nakon ekspedicije ''Explorer''. On uživa da govori priče o sebi i da se šali sa svojim timom, i odlučan je da zaštiti živote svojih kolega astronauta. * [[Ed Harris]] (glas) - kontrola misije u Houstonu, Texas. * Orto Ignatiussen (glas) - Aningaaq, grenlandski ribar Inuit * [[Paul Sharma|Phaldut Sharma]] (glas) - Shariff Dasari, inženjer na brodu ''Explorer''. * Amy Warren (glas) - kapetan ''Explorera''. * Basher Savage (glas) - kapetan Međunarodne svemirske stanice. == Teme == Uprkos tome što se radnja dešava u svemiru, film koristi motive iz brodoloma i priča opstanka u divljini i njihove psihološke promjene i otpornost nakon ovih katastrofa.<ref name="Seitz">[http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/gravity-2013 Review: Gravity] pristupljeno 4. oktobra 2013.</ref><ref name="Hornaday">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/goingoutguide/movies/gravity-works-as-both-thrilling-sci-fi-spectacle-and-brilliant-high-art/2013/10/02/cffa11bc-2a03-11e3-97a3-ff2758228523_story.html "Gravity" works as both thrilling sci-fi spectacle and brilliant high art] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013.</ref><ref name="Scott">[http://movies.nytimes.com/2013/10/04/movies/gravity-stars-sandra-bullock-and-george-clooney.html Between Earth and Heaven] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013.</ref> Cuaron koristi Stone za ilustraciju bistrine uma, upornosti, obuke i improvizacija u suočavanju sa izolacijom i smrtnim posljedicama nemilosrdnog Murphyjevog zakona.<ref name="Reelviews-20131003" /> Film sadrži duhovne ili egzistencijalne teme, što se ogleda u činjenicama slučajne i besmislene smrti kćeri dr. Stone, i neophodnosti preživljavanja velikih opasnosti, bez izvjesne budućnosti.<ref name="Rodriguez">[http://www.miami.com/039gravity039-pg-13-article Gravity] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013.</ref> Uticaj scena je pojačavan izmjenično između objektivne i subjektivne perspektive, toplog lica Zemlje i dubine mračnog svemira, haosa i predvidljivosti zone krhotina, i tišine vakuuma svemira sa filmskom muzikom.<ref name="Scott" /><ref name="McCarthy">[http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/gravity/review/615139 Gravity: Venice Review] pristupljeno 28. augusta 2013.</ref> Film koristi jako duge, neprekidne snimke kako bi se publici dočarala akcija, sa suprotnošću klaustrofobičnih snimaka iz svemirskih odijela i kapsula.<ref name="Rodriguez" /><ref name="Turan">[http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-gravity-movie-review-20131004,0,4375763.story? "Gravity" has powerful pull thanks to Sandra Bullock, 3-D] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013.</ref> Neki komentatori su primijetili vjerske teme u filmu.<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/08/gravity-film-philosophy_n_4059899.html 'Gravity' film Philosophizes About Existence for the 'Nones'] pristupljeno 23. novembra 2013</ref> Na primjer, fra. Robert Barron u listu Katolički registar sažima tenzije između tehnologije ''Gravitacije'' i vjerske simbolike. On je rekao: "Tehnologija koju ovaj film legitimno slavi ... ne može nas spasiti, niti može osigurati sredstva pomoću kojih uspostavljamo pravi kontakt jedni s drugima. Rijeka [[Ganges]] na suncu, ikona Saint Christophera, kip [[Buda|Bude]], i iznad svega, posjeta stanovnika neba, signal da postoji dimenzija stvarnosti koja leži izvan onoga što tehnologija može savladati ili imati pristupa ... realnost [[Bog]]a".<ref name="barron">[http://www.catholicregister.org/arts/movie-news/item/17074-gravity-opens-the-door-to-the-reality-of-god Gravity opens the door to the reality of God] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806173229/http://catholicregister.org/arts/movie-news/item/17074-gravity-opens-the-door-to-the-reality-of-god |date=6. 8. 2014 }}| pristupljeno 23. novembra 2013.</ref> Film počinje sa istraživanjem svemira kao vrhuncem ljudske civilizacije, a završava s alegorijom zore čovječanstva kada se dr. Ryan Stone bori da ispliva iz vode nakon slijetanja, i hvata se za tlo i polako joj se vraća sposobnost da stoji uspravno i hoda. Režiser Cuaron je rekao: {{Citat| Ona je u tim mutnim vodama gotovo kao amnionska voda ili praiskonska supa u kojoj vidite vodozemce kako plivaju. Ona puzeći izlazi iz vode, za razliku od ranih stvorenja iz doba [[evolucija|evolucije]]. Zatim ide na sve četiri i nakon toga je malo sagnuta sve dok potpuno ne počinje hodati uspravno. To je ustvari evolucija života u jednom brzom snimku}}.<ref name="giantfreakinrobot.com">{{Cite web |url=http://www.giantfreakinrobot.com/scifi/alfonso-cuarn-talks-gravitys-visual-metaphors-george-clooney-clarifies-writing-credit.html |title=Cuaron objašnjava simboliku filma |access-date=16. 4. 2014 |archive-date=9. 4. 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409193329/https://www.giantfreakinrobot.com/scifi/alfonso-cuarn-talks-gravitys-visual-metaphors-george-clooney-clarifies-writing-credit.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ostale scene koje prikazuju formiranje života uključuju scene u kojoj Stone počiva u embrionalnom položaju, omotana konopcem koji snažno podsjeća na pupčanu vrpcu. Povratak dr. Stone iz svemira, u pratnji meteorita koji izgleda poput krhotine, može se vidjeti kao nagovještaj da su elementi od suštinskog značaja za razvoj života na Zemlji možda došli iz svemira u obliku meteorita.<ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/wissenschaft/weltall/meteorit-sutter-s-mill-lieferte-kohlenstoff-verbindungen-a-921410.html Simbolika filma]</ref> == Snimanje == [[Datoteka:SDCC13 - Gravity panel (9345233475).jpg|thumb|David Heyman, Sandra Bullock i Alfonso Cuarón prilikom promocije filma u San Diegu]] Alfonso Cuaron je napisao scenarij sa svojim sinom Jonásom. Cuaron je izjavio za magazin '' Wired'': "Kao dijete stalno sam gledao film Gregory Pecka ''[[Marooned (1969)|Marooned]].''"<ref>[http://www.wired.com/underwire/2013/10/center_of_gravity/ Izjava Cuarona za Wired magazin]</ref> To je film o prvoj posadi eksperimentalne svemirske stanice koji se vraćaju na Zemlju u Apollo kapsuli koja ima kvar na propeleru. Cuaron je pokušao da ostvari svoj projekt sa studijem Universal, gdje je ostao u fazi pripreme za snimanje nekoliko godina. Nakon što su prodali prava na snimanje, projekt je započeo Warner Bros, koji je otkupio prava. U februaru 2010 projekt je privukao pažnju [[Angelina Jolie|Angeline Jolie]], koja je odbila nastavak filma ''Wanted (2008)''.<ref>[http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/02/angelina_jolie_wanted_2_out.html Angelina Jolie Says No to ''Wanted 2''] pristupljeno 17. aprila 2013</ref> Kasnije tog mjeseca, ona je odbacila film ''Wanted 2'',<ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2010/02/26/angelina-jolie-wanted-2/ Angelina Jolie out of 'Wanted 2': Follow-up project not a lock] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140902054508/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2010/02/26/angelina-jolie-wanted-2/ |date=2. 9. 2014 }} pristupljeno 27. aprila 2013</ref> djelomično zbog toga što studio nije želio da plati 20 miliona dolara honorar<ref name="vie">{{Cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/08/11/us-gravity-idUSTRE67A0W120100811 |title=Blake Lively, Scarlett Johansson vie for sci-fi film |access-date=16. 4. 2014 |archive-date=9. 7. 2013 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HzYZpZW7?url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/08/11/us-gravity-idUSTRE67A0W120100811 |url-status=dead }}</ref> koji je ona dobila za svoja zadnja dva filma i zbog toga što je htjela režirati film sa temom iz bosanskog rata ''[[U zemlji krvi i meda]]''.<ref name="sandra">[http://variety.com/2010/film/news/sandra-bullock-in-talks-for-gravity-1118025288/ Sandra Bullock in talks for 'Gravity'] pristupljeno 27. aprila 2013</ref> U martu, [[Robert Downey Jr]] je ušao u razgovore da dobije glavnu mušku ulogu u filmu.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2010/03/15/robert-downey-jr-gravity-alfonso-cuaron/ |title=Robert Downey Jr. In Talks To Star In 'Children of Men' Director Alfonso Cuaron's 'Gravity' |access-date=16. 4. 2014 |archive-date=9. 10. 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131009045326/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2010/03/15/robert-downey-jr-gravity-alfonso-cuaron |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sredinom 2010, [[Marion Cotillard]] je imala audiciju za glavnu žensku ulogu. U augustu 2010, [[Scarlett Johansson]] i [[Blake Lively]] su također bili u konkurenciji za ulogu.<ref name="vie" /> U septembru, Cuaron je dobio odobrenje od Warner Brosa da ponudi ulogu [[Natalie Portman]] bez audicije, koja je dobila pohvale za njen prethodni nastup u filmu ''[[Crni labud (film)|Crni labud]]''.<ref>[http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/09/08/us-portman-idUSTRE6865H420100908 Natalie Portman offered lead in 3D survival story] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927175819/http://www.reuters.com/article/2010/09/08/us-portman-idUSTRE6865H420100908 |date=27. 9. 2013 }} pristupljeno 27. aprila 2013</ref> Portman je odbacila projekt zbog preokupiranosti sa drugim projektima tako da je Warner Bros ponudio ulogu Sandri Bullock.<ref name="sandra" /> U novembru 2010, Downey je napustio projekt da bi prihvatio ulogu u filmu ''[[Kako razgovarati sa djevojkama]]'' za koji je [[Shawn Levy]] prihvatio režiju.<ref>[http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/blogs/heat-vision/robert-downey-jr-eyeing-talk-46689 EXCLUSIVE: Robert Downey Jr. Eyeing 'How to Talk to Girls']</ref> U narednom decembru, sa Sandrom Bullock koja je već potpisala za vodeću ulogu, George Clooney zamjenjuje Downeyja.<ref name="clooney">[http://variety.com/2010/film/news/clooney-to-replace-downey-jr-in-gravity-1118029180/ Clooney to replace Downey Jr. in 'Gravity'] pristupljeno 16. decembra 2010</ref> Problem snimanja dugih scena u bestežinskom okruženju predstavljao je izazov. Na kraju, tim je odlučio da koristi slike generirane pomoću računara za scene svemirske šetnje i robotizirana vozila za kretanje dr. Stone kroz unutrašnjost svemirske stanice.<ref name="Alfonzoreturns">[http://variety.com/2013/film/news/alfonso-cuaron-returns-to-the-bigscreen-after-seven-years-with-gravity-1200596518/ Alfonso Cuaron Returns to the Bigscreen After Seven Years With 'Gravity'] pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref> To je značilo da je snimanje moralo biti dobro isplanirano unaprijed tako da se roboti mogu isprogramirati.<ref name="Alfonzoreturns" /> Zato je period snimanja bio mnogo duži nego što se očekivalo. Kada je završio scenarij, Cuaron je pretpostavljao da će trebati oko godinu dana da se završi film, ali je ustvari trebalo četiri i po godine.<ref>[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/feb/06/sandra-bullock-pain-gravity-oscars-george-clooney-2014 Sandra Bullock: the pain of Gravity]</ref> [[Datoteka:Lake Powell03.jpg|thumb|Scena slijetanja je snimljena na jezeru [[Lake Powell]] u [[Arizona|Arizoni]].]] ''Gravitacija'' je imala budžet za snimanje u iznosu od 100 miliona dolara i digitalno je sniman sa [[ARRI Alexa]] kamerama. Glavno snimanje je započelo krajem maja 2011.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1394816/Feeling-broody-George-Clooney-gets-snap-happy-Sandra-Bullock-son-Louis-set-new-film.html?ito=feeds-newsxml Feeling broody? George Clooney gets snap happy with Sandra Bullock and her son Louis on set of new film] pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref> Živi elementi su snimani u [[Pinewood Studios|Pinewoodu]] i [[Shepperton Studios]]u u Velikoj Britaniji.<ref>[http://www.pinewoodgroup.com/production/gravity Gravity Pinewood filming locations] pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013}}</ref> Scena slijetanja je snimana na jezeru [[Lake Powell]] u [[Arizona|Arizoni]], gdje je također bila snimljena scena slijetanja astronauta za film ''[[Planeta majmuna(1968)|Planeta majmuna]]'' (1968).<ref>[http://badassdigest.com/2013/10/14/what-is-the-mind-blowing-connection-between-gravity-and-planet-of-the-apes/ What Is The Mind Blowing Connection Between GRAVITY And PLANET OF THE APES?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202224808/http://badassdigest.com/2013/10/14/what-is-the-mind-blowing-connection-between-gravity-and-planet-of-the-apes/ |date=2. 12. 2013 }} pristupljeno 26. novembra 2013</ref> Vizualni efekti su bili pod nadzorom [[Tim Webber|Tima Webbera]] iz VFX londonske kompanije [[Framestore]], koji je bio odgovoran za kreaciju većine osim 17 snimaka vizualnih efekata u filmu. Framestore je također bila u velikoj mjeri uključena u scenografiju i predvizualizaciju. Tim Webber je izjavio da se 80 posto filma sastoji od kompjuterske grafike, poredeći sa filmom ''[[Avatar (2009)|Avatar]]'' Jamesa Camerona, koji je imao 60 posto kompjuterske grafike.<ref>[http://www.framestore.com/work/coming-soon-gravity Kompjuterska grafika] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104225008/http://www.framestore.com/work/coming-soon-gravity |date=4 Novembar 2014 }} pristupljeno 22. oktobra 2013</ref> Za simulaciju autentičnosti i odraza nefiltrirane svjetlosti u svemiru, bila je izgrađena ručno kontrolirana rasvjeta koja se sastojala od 1,8 miliona individualno kontroliranih LED svjetala.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://entertainment.time.com/2013/10/07/tech-breakthroughs-in-film-from-house-of-wax-to-gravity/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+time%2Fentertainment+%28TIME%3A+Entertainment%29 |title=Tech Breakthroughs in Film: From House of Wax to Gravity |access-date=16. 4. 2014 |archive-date=1. 2. 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160201095127/http://entertainment.time.com/2013/10/07/tech-breakthroughs-in-film-from-house-of-wax-to-gravity/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+time%2Fentertainment+%28TIME%3A+Entertainment%29 |url-status=dead }}</ref> 3D scene je dizajnirao i nadzirao Chris Parks. Većina 3D scena je napravljena putem stereoskopije u Framestoreu. Preostali snimci su bili pretvoreni iz 2D u 3D tokom post produkcije prvenstveno od strane Prime Focusa iz Londona, sa dodatnom konverzijom Framestorea. Glavni čovjek iz Prime Focusa je bio Richard Baker. Snimanje je počelo u Londonu u maju 2011.<ref>[http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/producer_mark_heyman_says_alfonso_cuarons_gravity_will_shoot_this_may/ Producer David Heyman Says Alfonso Cuarón's 3D Sci-Fi Epic 'Gravity' Will Shoot This May] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111026122503/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/producer_mark_heyman_says_alfonso_cuarons_gravity_will_shoot_this_may |date=26 Oktobar 2011 }} pristupljeno 27. aprila 2013</ref> Film sadrži 156 snimaka s prosječnom dužinom od 45 sekundi što znači da ima manji broj snimaka ali zato traju duže, poredeći sa većinom drugih filmova ove dužine.<ref>[http://thefilmstage.com/news/average-shot-length-in-alfonso-cuarons-2-hour-gravity-revealed-17-minute-opening-take-confirmed/ Alfonso Cuaron's 2-Hour 'Gravity' Revealed; 17-Minute Opening Take Confirmed]</ref> Iako je prva reklama imala ozvučene eksplozije i druge zvukove, ove scene su tihe u konačnoj verziji filma. Cuaron je rekao: "Stavili su eksplozije u reklamu. Kao što znamo, nema zvuka u svemiru. U filmu, mi to ne radimo."<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2013/jul/22/comic-con-2013-five-things-we-learned Comic-Con 2013: five things we learned] pristupljeno 22. jula 2013</ref> Filmska muzika u sceni u svemiru sastoji se od muzike i zvukova koje bi astronauti čuli u njihovom odijelu ili u svemirskom vozilu. Za većinu snimaka Sandre Bullock, ona se nalazila unutar divovskog, mehaničkog vozila. Da bi ušla u vozilo bila je potrebna značajna količina vremena, tako da je Bullock odlučila da ostane unutra do 10 sati dnevno, komunicirajući sa drugima kroz slušalice. Cuaron je rekao da je njegov najveći izazov bio da se svi članovi tima osjećaju udbono i da ne bi patili od klaustrofobije. Tim je pokušao da to suzbije tako što su svaki dan organizirali proslavu kad bi Sandra Bullock stigla na snimanje. Oni su vozilu dali nadimak "Sandrin kavez" i imao je osvijetljeni znak.<ref name="Alfonzoreturns" /> Većina filma je snimljena digitalno pomoću [[ARRI Alexa]] klasične kamere opremljene sa širokim ARRI Master Prime objektivima. U zadnjoj sceni, koja se odvija na Zemlji, snimljena je sa [[ARRI 765]] kamerom koristeći 65mm film da bi sekvenca dočarala vizuelnu razliku od ostatka filma.<ref>[http://www.theasc.com/ac_magazine/November2013/Gravity/page2.php Emmanuel Lubezki, ASC, AMC and his collaborators detail their work on Gravity, a technically ambitious drama set in outer space.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102192303/http://www.theasc.com/ac_magazine/November2013/Gravity/page2.php |date=2. 1. 2014 }} pristupljeno 1. januara 2014</ref> == Muzika == [[Steven Price]] je komponirao muziku za ''Gravitaciju''. Početkom septembra 2013 23 minute odabrane filmske muzike bile su objavljene na internetu.<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/05/gravity-soundtrack_n_3874193.html 'Gravity' Soundtrack Preview Highlights 23 Minutes of Steven Price's Nerve-Rattling Score] pristupljeno 8. septembra 2013</ref> Album sa filmskom muzikom objavljen je digitalno 17. septembra 2013 a na CD-u se pojavio 1. oktobra 2013 u produkciji [[Watertower Music]].<ref>[http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/08/28/gravity-soundtrack-details/ 'Gravity' Soundtrack Details] pristupljeno 12. septembra 2013</ref> Pjesme koje se pojavljuju u filmu su:<ref>[http://www.soundtrack.net/movie/gravity-2013/ Gravity (2013) – Song Credits] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> * "Angels Are Hard to Find" - [[Hank Williams, Jr.]] * "Sinigit Meerannguaq" - Juaaka Lyberth * "Destination Anywhere" - Chris Benstead i Robin Baynton * "922 Anthem" - 922 (sa Gaurav Dayalom) * "Ready" - Charles Scott (sa Chelsea Williams) U većini službenih reklama filma, korištena je kompozicija ''[[Spiegel im Spiegel]]'', koju je napisao estonski kompozitor [[Arvo Pärt]] 1978.<ref>[http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2013/05/09/gravity_full_trailer_has_alfonso_cuar_n_made_a_sci_fi_gamechanger_video.html Trailer Critic: Alfonso Cuarón’s Gravity] pristupljeno 12. maja</ref> == Premijere == ''Gravitacija'' je bila objavljena u 3D i [[IMAX 3D]] tehnici 4. oktobra 2013.<ref>[http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=65561 UPDATE: Warner Bros. and IMAX Sign Up to 20 Picture Deal!] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100430192414/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=65561 |date=30. 4. 2010 }} pristupljeno 17. augusta 2011</ref> Izdanje filma se poklopilo sa početkom Svjetskog svemirskog festivala, koji se održao od 4 do 10. oktobra. Film je prvobitno bio planiran da bude pušten 21. novembra 2012, prije nego što je ponovo bio zakazan za objavljivanje 2013. kako bi se omogućio završetak rada na opsežnim efektima u post-produkciji.<ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/05/14/sandra-bullock-gravity-2013/ Sandra Bullock, George Clooney sci-fi drama 'Gravity' moved to 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329064947/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/05/14/sandra-bullock-gravity-2013/ |date=29. 3. 2014 }} pristupljeno 15. maja 2012</ref> Preliminarni izvještaji su predviđali da će se film otvoriti sa zaradom od preko 40 miliona dolara u Sjevernoj Americi.<ref>[http://variety.com/2013/film/news/box-office-gravity-tracking-for-a-40-mil-plus-bow-with-record-3d-sales-1200692372/ Box Office: ‘Gravity’ Tracking for a $40 Mil-Plus Bow With Record 3D Sales] pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref><ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/10/03/box-office-preview-gravity/ Box office preview: 'Gravity' headed for a stellar debut] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104220459/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/10/03/box-office-preview-gravity/ |date=4. 11. 2014 }} pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref> Film je zaradio 1.4 miliona dolara za prvu noć prikazivanja,<ref>[http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-gravity-takes-flight-643374 Box Office: 'Gravity' Takes Flight With $1.4 Million Thursday Night] pristupljeno 4. oktobra 2013</ref> a dosegao je 17.5 milliona druge noći.<ref>[http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2013/10/05/friday-box-office-gravity-earns-17m-rockets-towards-50m/ Friday Box Office: 'Gravity' Earns $17.5m, Rockets Towards i love it $50m] pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref> ''Gravitacija'' je izbila na vrh sa zaradom i prestigao je rekord filma ''[[Paranormal Activity 3]]'' sa najvišom zaradom od svih oktobarskih i jesenjih premijera, zaradivši ukupno 55.8 miliona dolara.<ref>[http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3738&p=.htm Weekend Report: Houston, 'Gravity' Does Not Have a Problem] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013}}</ref> 80 posto bruto zarade tokom vikend premijere došlo je od prikazivanja u 3D tehnici, zaradivši 44 miliona. 20 posto prihoda ili 11.2 miliona došli su od projekcija u IMAX 3D tehnici što je najveći postotak ikad postignut na filmskoj premijeri.<ref name="MSN">[http://movies.msn.com/movies/article.aspx?news=831933 'Gravity' soars to record-breaking box-office blast-off] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006191146/http://movies.msn.com/movies/article.aspx?news=831933 |date=6 Oktobar 2013 }} pristupljeno 6. oktobra 2013</ref> Film je ostao na prvom mjestu po zaradi na kino blagajnama tokom drugog i trećeg vikenda.<ref>[http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3740&p=.htm Weekend Report: 'Gravity' Holds, 'Captain' Floats, 'Machete' Bombs] pristupljeno 17. januara 2014</ref><ref>[http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3742&p=.htm Weekend Report: 'Gravity' Wins Again, 'Carrie' Leads Weak Newcomers] pristupljeno 17. januara 2014</ref> Tokom prvog vikenda u Velikoj Britaniji, film je zauzeo prvo mjesto sa zaradom od 6.23 miliona paunda.<ref>[http://www.standard.co.uk/news/space-thriller-gravity-takes-623-million-at-uk-box-office-on-opening-weekend-8932293.html "Space thriller Gravity takes £6.23 million at UK box office on opening weekend"] pristupljeno 16. januara 2014</ref> nastavljajući istim tempom i tokom sljedeće sedmice.<ref>[http://www.screendaily.com/box-office/gravity-stays-top-of-uk-box-office/5063747.article Gravity stays top of UK Box office]. Screen Daily</ref> Najveće filmsko tržište izvan Sjeverne Amerike bila je [[Kina]] sa zaradom od 71.2 miliona dolara,<ref>[http://english.entgroup.cn/news_detail.aspx?id=2194 Hollywood Takes a Hit] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222204921/http://english.entgroup.cn/news_detail.aspx?id=2194 |date=22. 2. 2014 }} pristupljeno 10. februara 2014</ref> zatim slijede Velika Britanija sa 47 miliona i [[Francuska]] sa 38.2 miliona dolara.<ref>[http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=gravity.htm Gravity – Foreign By Country] pristupljeno 14. februara 2014</ref> Zaključno sa 17. februarom 2014 film je zaradio 700 miliona dolara širom svijeta.<ref>[https://twitter.com/boxofficemojo/status/435536257611870208 Status], Box office mojo</ref> Zaključno sa 3. aprilom 2014 ''Gravitacija'' je zaradio 273.3 miliona u Sjevernoj Americi i 442.3 miliona u drugim zemljama, što iznosi ukupno 715.6 miliona dolara što ga čini osmim filmom iz 2013. sa najvišom zaradom.<ref name="boxofficemojo">[http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=gravity.htm Gravity] pristupljeno 3. aprila 2014</ref> == Kritike == Film je imao svjetsku premijeru na 70. Međunarodnom filmskom festivalu u Veneciji 28. augusta 2013 a 4. oktobra bio je pušten za javno prikazivanje. Dobio je univerzalno priznanje od kritike i publike koji su pohvalili glumu (naročito glumu Sandre Bullock), režiju, scenarij, fotografiju, vizualne efekte, dizajn produkciju, korištenje 3D tehnike, i filmsku muziku Stevena Pricea.<ref>[http://www.collider.com/gravity-reviews/ GRAVITY Reviews Praise Sandra Bullock and George Clooney's Performances] pristupljeno 28. augusta 2013</ref> Internetski preglednik [[Rotten Tomatoes]] daje filmu status "Certified Fresh" ili 97% na osnovu 295 recenzija kritičara, sa prosječnom ocjenom 9.1/10. Preglednik sažima ocjenu riječima: "Gravitacija Alfonsa Cuarona je jezivi, napeti naučno-fantastični triler koji je majstorski režiran i vizualno je zapanjujući."<ref>[http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/gravity_2013/ ''Gravity''] pristupljeno 19. septembra 2013</ref> [[Metacritic]], koji dodjeljuje rejting od mogućih 100 na osnovu mišljenja kritike, film zaradio ocjenu 96 na osnovu 49 recenzija, i tako dobija "univerzalno priznanje".<ref>[http://www.metacritic.com/movie/gravity ''Gravity'' Reviews] pristupljeno 19. septembra 2013</ref> [[CinemaScore]] je proveo ankete prilikom vikend premijere, i kino publika je dala ''Gravitaciji'' prosječnu ocjenu A- sa rasponom ocjena od A + do F.<ref name="MSN"/> [[Matt Zoller Seitz]], sa sajta [[RogerEbert.com]], dao je filmu četiri zvjezdice od mogućih četiri, nazivajući ga "ogromnim i tehnički blistavim filmom i njegova panorama astronauta koji se prevrću nasuprot zvjezdanog polja i plutaju kroz interijere svemirske stanice su tako informativni i lijepi".<ref>[http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/gravity-2013 Gravity review] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> Justin Chang koji piše za magazin ''[[Variety]]'', rekao je da film "vraća osjećaj čuđenja, straha i mogućnosti da veliki ekran inspiriše zapanjenost kod kritike i publike širom svijeta".<ref>[http://variety.com/2013/film/reviews/gravity-review-venice-film-festival-1200589689/ 'Gravity' Review: Alfonso Cuaron's White-Knuckle Space Odyssey] pristupljeno 28. augusta 2013</ref> Richard Corliss iz magazina ''[[Time]]'' rekao je: "Cuaron prikazuje stvari koje su nemoguće, ali, nekim čudom su u strašnoj, lijepoj stvarnosti svijeta svemira koji je iznad našeg svijeta. Ako je prošlost filma mrtva, ''Gravitacija'' nam pokazuje slavnu budućnost kinematografije. To je oduševljenje na svim nivoima. I zato što je Cuaron filmski vizionar najvišeg ranga, vi zaista ne možete odoljeti scenama." On je dalje pohvalio Cuarona za "smjelu i spretnu igru sa tačkom gledišta: u jednom trenutku ste unutar kacige dr. Ryan dok ona osluškiva sumornu tišinu, a zatim sa blagim pomakom ste izvana da procijenite njenu reakciju. 3D efekti, koji su dodati u post-produkciji, doprinose vanzemaljskom iznenađenju: oluja krhotina koja juri prema vama, kao i misli svemirskog putnika koji shvata da je zaista sam u svemiru".<ref>[http://entertainment.time.com/2013/08/28/gravity-at-the-venice-film-festival-dread-and-awe-in-space/ Gravity at the Venice Film Festival: Dread and Awe in Space] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324171447/https://entertainment.time.com/2013/08/28/gravity-at-the-venice-film-festival-dread-and-awe-in-space/ |date=24. 3. 2021 }} pristupljeno 2. oktobra 2013</ref> [[Peter Travers]] iz magazina ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' ocijenio je film sa maksimalne četiri zvjezdice, navodeći da je "više od filma. To je neka vrsta čuda."<ref name="gravity_rollingstone">[http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/gravity-20131003 Gravity] pristupljeno 20. novembra 2013</ref> [[A. O. Scott]] koji piše za ''[[The New York Times]]'' istaknuo je korištenje 3-D tehnike za koje je rekao da, "prevazilazi čak i ono što je [[James Cameron]] postigao u scenama letenja u filmu ''[[Avatar (2009)|Avatar]]''". Scott je dalje rekao da film "u nešto više od 90 minuta mijenja pravila kinematografije koja smo dosad poznavali".<ref name="gravity_nytimes">[http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/04/movies/gravity-stars-sandra-bullock-and-george-clooney.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=0 Between Earth and Heaven] pristupljeno 20. novembra 2013</ref> Neki su kritičari uporedili ''Gravitaciju'' sa drugim značajnim filmovima snimljenim o svemiru. Lindsey Webber sa [[Vulture.com]], je rekao da je izbor [[Ed Harris|Eda Harrisa]] za glas kontrolora misije podsjećanje na '' [[Apollo 13 (film)|Apollo 13]]''.<ref>[http://www.vulture.com/2013/10/did-you-catch-apollo-13-shout-out.html Did You Catch Gravity's Apollo 13 Shout-out?] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> '' Gravitacija'' također podsjeća i na druge filmove, uključujući i ''[[Alien (film)|Alien]]'', i ''[[Odiseja u svemiru 2001]]''.<ref name="Morgenstern">[http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304176904579111881467162864.html "Gravity" Exerts Cosmic Pull] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013</ref> James Cameron pohvalio je film i rekao je: "Mislim da je to najbolja svemirska fotografija ikada urađena, i mislim da je to najbolji film o svemiru ikada urađen, i to je film za kojim sam bio gladan da vidim jako dugo vremena".<ref>[http://variety.com/2013/film/news/alfonso-cuaron-returns-to-the-bigscreen-after-seven-years-with-gravity-1200596518/ Alfonso Cuaron Returns to the Bigscreen After Seven Years With 'Gravity'] pristupljeno 5. septembra 2013</ref> [[Quentin Tarantino]] je rekao da je jedan od njegovih vrhunskih deset filmova 2013.<ref>[http://www.tarantino.info/2013/10/05/quentin-tarantinos-top-10-films-2013-far/ Quentin Tarantino's Top 10 Films of 2013 – SO FAR] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> Magazini ''[[Empire (magazin)|Empire]]'', '' Time'' i ''[[Total Film]]'' rangirali su ga kao najbolji film 2013.<ref>[http://www.empireonline.com/features/films-of-the-year-2013/p14/ The 50 Best Films of 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211205434/http://www.empireonline.com/features/films-of-the-year-2013/p14/ |date=11. 12. 2013 }} pristupljeno 4. decembra 2013</ref><ref>[http://entertainment.time.com/2013/12/04/arts-and-entertainment/slide/top-10-best-movies/ Top 10 Best Movies]{{Mrtav link}}</ref><ref>[http://www.totalfilm.com/features/best-movies-of-2013/gravity Best movies of 2013 - TotalFilm.com] pristupljeno 11. decembra 2013</ref> == Naučna utemeljenost == [[Datoteka:Comparison ISS HST orbits globe centered in Cape Verde.svg|thumb|Dijagram koji pokazuje orbite Međunarodne svemirske stanice i Svemirskog teleskopa Hubble]] Cuaron je izjavio da film nije potpuno naučno precizan i da su bile dozvoljene neke slobode koje su potrebne da bi se održala priča.<ref>[http://www.space.com/23062-gravity-movie-science-fiction-fact.html Gravity]</ref> "Ovo nije dokumentarac," rekao je Cuaron. "To je komad fikcije."<ref>[http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/07/showbiz/movies/gravity-scientists/ 5 things that couldn't happen in 'Gravity'] pristupljeno 25. novembra 2013</ref> Film je bio hvaljen zbog realizma na lokacijama i njegovog ukupnog pridržavanja principa fizike, uprkos nešto netačnosti i pretjerivanja.<ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/video/data/2.0/video/bestoftv/2013/09/28/exp-science-behind-gravity.cnn.html What's behind the science of 'Gravity'?] pristupljeno 2. oktobra 2013</ref><ref name="UCLA">[http://www2.ess.ucla.edu/~jlm/epo/gravity.html How realistic is 'Gravity'?] pristupljeno 8. oktobra 2013</ref><ref name="ScottParazynski">[http://www.vulture.com/2013/10/astronaut-fact-checks-gravity.html An Astronaut Fact-checks Gravity] pristupljeno 12. oktobra</ref> Sudeći prema izjavi astronauta NASA-e [[Michael J. Massimino|Michaela J. Massimina]], koji je učestvovao u misijama servisiranja Svemirskog teleskopa Hubble [[STS-109]] i [[STS-125]]: "ništa nije bilo neumjesno, ništa nije nedostajalo. Postojao je jedan specijalni sjekač žica koji smo koristili na jednom od mojih svemirskih šetnji i kao doprinos uvjerljivosti oni su taj sjekač žica imali u filmu."<ref name="spacesafetymagazine.com">[http://www.spacesafetymagazine.com/2013/10/04/gravity-ripped-headlines/ Gravity: Ripped from the Headlines?] pristupljeno 3. oktobra 2013</ref> Astronaut [[Buzz Aldrin]] nazvao je vizualne efekte "izvanrednim", i rekao je: "Ja sam bio toliko ekstravagantno impresioniran prikazivanjem stvarnosti nulte gravitacije. Prolazak kroz prostor stanice je urađen na isti način na koji sam ja vidio ljude kako to rade u stvarnosti. Okretanje se može dogoditi - možda ne baš tako energično - ali sigurno smo bili sretni da ljudi još nisu bili u tim situacijama. Mislim da nas film podsjeća da stvarno postoje opasnosti tokom svemirskih misija, posebno u aktivnostima izvan svemirskog broda."<ref name="Aldrin">[http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/gravity-review-by-astronaut-buzz-639883 'Gravity' Review by Astronaut Buzz Aldrin] pristupljeno 7. oktobra 2013</ref> Bivši astronaut NASA-e [[Garrett Reisman]] je rekao: "Tempo i priča su definitivno privlačni i mislim da je to bio najbolji način upotrebe 3D IMAX medija do sada. Umjesto da koristi medij kao trik, ''Gravitacija'' to koristi da dočara pravo okruženje koje je u potpunosti strano većini ljudi. Ali pitanje na koje većina ljudi želi da im odgovorim je, koliko je to bilo realno? Sama činjenica da se pitanje postavi tako ozbiljno je dokaz vjerovatnosti filma. Kada izađe loš film naučne fantastike, nikome ne smeta da me pita da li me je film podsjetio na prave događaje."<ref>[http://www.forbes.com/sites/quora/2013/10/17/what-does-a-real-astronaut-think-of-gravity/ What Does A Real Astronaut Think Of 'Gravity'?] pristupljeno 20. oktobra 2013</ref> [[Astrofizičar]] [[Neil deGrasse Tyson]], astronom i skeptik [[Phil Plait]], i NASA-in astronaut-veteran [[Scott E. Parazynski]] iznijeli su komentare o nekim od "najupadljivijih" nepreciznosti.<ref name="Tyson">[http://www.wired.com/underwire/2013/10/neil-degrasse-tyson-gravity/ Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson Fact-Checks Gravity on Twitter] pristupljeno 8. oktobra 2013</ref><ref name="BadAstronomy">[http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2013/10/04/ba_movie_review_gravity.html Bad Astronomy Movie Review: Gravity] pristupljeno 24. oktobra 2013</ref> Primjeri grešaka su sljedeći: * Svemirski teleskop Hubble, koji se popravlja na početku filma, ima nadmorsku visinu od oko 559&nbsp;km i [[orbitalni nagib]] od 28,5 stepeni. ISS (Međunarodna svemirska stanica) ima nadmorsku visinu od oko 420&nbsp;km i orbitalni nagib od 51.65 stepeni. Značajne razlike između orbitalnih parametara onemogućile bi da se putuje između dvije svemirske letjelice bez precizne pripreme, planiranja, proračuna, odgovarajuće tehnologije i velike količine goriva.<ref name="UCLA"/><ref name="ScottParazynski" /> * Nekoliko posmatrača (uključujući Plaita i Tysona) rekli su da se u sceni u kojoj Kowalski otkopčava svoj pojas i pluta dalje u sigurnu smrt i tako spašava život Stone da ne bude odbačena daleko od stanice, Stone je jednostavno mogla da povuče pojas i lagano da privuče Kowalskog prema sebi. Prema naučnom savjetniku filma Kevinu Grazieru i NASA-inom inženjeru Robertu Frostu, međutim, par i dalje usporava sa Stoneovom nogom uhvaćenom u kablove soyuzovog padobrana. Kablovi se naprežu jer su pod uticajem njene kinetičke energije. Kowalski misli da kablovi nisu dovoljno jaki da izdrže njegovu i njenu kinetičku energiju, i da on mora odvezati pojas kako bi dao Stone priliku da se zaustavi prije nego kablovi popucaju i oboje odu u ambis.<ref>wey|first=Caitlin|title=Here's what 'Gravity' gets right and wrong about space|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/10/21/heres-what-gravity-gets-right-and-wrong-about-space/|newspaper=Washington{{Mrtav link}} Post|date=October 21, 2013}}</ref> * Stone je prikazana da ne nosi specijalnu odjeću sa vodenim hlađenjem kao i čarape, što se uvijek nosi ispod EVA opreme kako bi se zaštili od ekstremnih temperatura u svemiru.<ref name="ScottParazynski" /> * Suze dr. Stone teku niz lice u mikro-gravitaciji, a kasnije se vidi kako se odvajaju od lica. Da bi se suze odvojile od lica potrebna je izvjesna sila, je suze ostaju na licu zbog površinske napetosti.<ref>[http://www.space.com/20597-how-astronauts-cry-space-video.html How Astronauts Cry in Space (Video)] pristupljeno 22. oktobra 2013</ref> Međutim, film pravilno oslikava sfernu prirodu kapi tekućine u mikro-gravitacijskom okruženju.<ref name="UCLA"/><ref name="ScottParazynski" /> Bez obzira na nepravilnosti, Tyson, Plait i Parazynski izjavili su da su uživali u filmu.<ref name="ScottParazynski" /><ref name="Tyson"/> Aldrin je rekao da se nada da će film ponovo da stimuliše interes javnosti za svemir, nakon decenija smanjivanja ulaganja u istraživanja u ovom polju.<ref name="Aldrin"/> == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Gravity (film)}} * [http://gravitymovie.warnerbros.com/ Zvanični sajt] * {{imdb_title|id=1454468|title=Gravitacija}} * [http://www.allmovie.com/movie/v523235 ''Gravitacija''] na sajtu allmovie.com {{Alfonso Cuarón}} {{BAFTA za najbolji britanski film}} {{Nagrada Empire za najbolji film}} {{Nagrada Hugo za najbolju dugu dramsku prezentaciju}} [[Kategorija:Filmovi iz 2013.]] [[Kategorija:Američki filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Američki dramski filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Američki naučnofantastični filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Britanski filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Britanski dramski filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Britanski naučnofantastični filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi na engleskom jeziku]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi u režiji Alfonsa Cuaróna]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi snimljeni u Arizoni]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi snimljeni u Londonu]] [[Kategorija:IMAX filmovi]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi Heyday Filmsa]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi Warner Brosa]] [[Kategorija:BAFTA za najbolji film]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolje vizualne efekte]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolje miksanje zvuka]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolje zvučne efekte]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolju fotografiju]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolju montažu]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolju originalnu muziku]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolju režiju]] [[Kategorija:Filmovi koji su dobili Oscar za najbolju montažu zvuka]] [[Kategorija:Američki filmovi katastrofe]] h9ojgi5y778nuid4t9fzfa56v13cenv Hakeem Olajuwon 0 371244 3898801 3896901 2026-06-16T02:28:26Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 0 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898801 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Istaknuti članak}} {{Infokutija košarkaš | ime_košarkaša = Hakeem Olajuwon | slika = Hakeemsigningautocropped.jpg | veličina_slike = 250px | opis_slike = <!-- Lični podaci --> | puno_ime = Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|1963|1|21}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Lagos]] | datum_smrti = <!-- {{Datum smrti i godine|godinaSmrt|mjesecSmrt|datumSmrt|godinaRođenja|mjesecRođenja|datumRođenja}} --> | mjesto_smrti = | nacionalnost = [[Nigerija]]c / [[Amerikanci|Amerikanac]] | državljanstvo = | visina = 213 cm | težina = 116 kg | nadimak = ''The Dream'' | pozicija = [[Centar (košarka)|Centar]] | početak_karijere = 1984. | NBA_draft = [[NBA draft 1984.|1984]] ([[Spisak prvih pikova na NBA draftovima|1. pik]] – [[Houston Rockets]]) | kraj_karijere = 2002. <!-- Informacija o klubu --> | trenutni_klub = | broj_na_dresu = 15, 34 <!-- Profesionalni klubovi --> | godine1 = [[NBA 1984/1985.|1984]]–[[NBA 2000/2001.|2001.]] | klub1 = [[Houston Rockets]] | godine2 = [[NBA 2001/2002.|2001–2002.]] | klub2 = [[Toronto Raptors]] | godine3 = | klub3 = | godine15 = | klub15 = <!-- Nagrade --> | nagrade = * 2× [[Spisak prvaka NBA-lige|prvak NBA]] ([[NBA finale 1994.|1994]], [[NBA finale 1995.|1995]]) * 2× [[najkorisniji igrač NBA finala]] ([[NBA finale 1994.|1994]], [[NBA finale 1995.|1995]]) * [[NBA Najkorisniji igrač lige|Najkorisniji igrač lige]] ([[NBA 1993/1994.|1994]]) * 12× [[Spisak učesnika NBA All-Star utakmica|NBA All-Star]] ([[NBA All-Star utakmica 1985.|1985]]–[[NBA All-Star utakmica 1990.|1990]], [[NBA All-Star utakmica 1992.|1992]]–[[NBA All-Star utakmica 1997.|1997]]) * 6× član [[All-NBA ekipa|najbolje petorke]] ([[NBA 1986/1987.|1987]]–[[NBA 1988/1989.|1989]], [[NBA 1992/1993.|1993]]–[[NBA 1993/1994.|1994]], [[NBA 1996/1997.|1997]]) * 3× član [[All-NBA ekipa|najbolje druge petorke]] ([[NBA 1985/1986.|1986]], [[NBA 1989/1990.|1990]], [[NBA 1995/1996.|1996]]) * 3× član [[All-NBA ekipa|najbolje treće petorke]] ([[NBA 1990/1991.|1991]], [[NBA 1994/1995.|1995]], [[NBA 1998/1999.|1999]]) * 2× [[NBA Odbrambeni igrač godine|odbrambeni igrač godine]] ([[NBA 1992/1993.|1993]], [[NBA 1993/1994.|1994]]) * 5× član [[Najbolja odbrambena petorka (NBA)|najbolje odbrambene petorke]] ([[NBA 1986/1987.|1987]]–[[NBA 1987/1988.|1988]], [[NBA 1989/1990.|1990]], [[NBA 1992/1993.|1993]]–[[NBA 1993/1994.|1994]]) * 4× član [[Najbolja odbrambena petorka (NBA)|najbolje druge odbrambene petorke]] ([[NBA 1984/1985.|1985]], [[NBA 1990/1991.|1991]], [[NBA 1995/1996.|1996]]–[[NBA 1996/1997.|1997]]) * Član [[NBA All-Rookie ekipa|najbolje druge petorke novajlija]] ([[NBA 1984/1985.|1985]]) * 2× [[Spisak najboljih skakača sezone NBA lige|najbolji skakač sezone]] ([[NBA 1988/1989.|1989]]–[[NBA 1989/1990.|1990]]) * 3× [[Spisak najboljih blokera sezone NBA lige|najbolji bloker sezone]] ([[NBA 1989/1990.|1990]]–[[NBA 1990/1991.|1991]], [[NBA 1992/1993.|1993]]) * [[IBM-ova nagrada]] ([[NBA 1992/1993.|1993]]) * [[Spisak najboljih strijelaca NBA franšiza svih vremena|Najbolji strijelac Houston Rocketsa svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih blokera NBA lige svih vremena|Najbolji bloker NBA lige svih vremena]] * Houston Rocketsi povukli njegov broj 34 iz upotrebe * Uvršten među [[50 najboljih igrača u historiji NBA]] | medalje = {{MedaljaTakmičenje|[[Košarka na Olimpijskim igrama|Olimpijske igre]]}} {{MedaljaZlato|[[Košarka na Olimpijskim igrama 1996.|Atlanta 1996.]]|[[Dream Team 3|Reprezentacija]]}} | oznakastat1 = [[Poen (košarka)|Poeni]] | vrijednoststat1 = 26.946 (21,8 ppu) | oznakastat2 = [[Skok (košarka)|Skokovi]] | vrijednoststat2 = 13.747 (11,1 spu) | oznakastat3 = [[Blokada (košarka)|Blokade]] | vrijednoststat3 = 3.830 (3,1 bpu) }} '''Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon''' (čit. {{audio|Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon.wav|/Olàjdžuvon/}}; prethodno poznat kao '''Akeem Olajuwon''') nekadašnji je [[SAD|američki]] [[košarka]]š [[Nigerija|nigerijskog]] porijekla. Od 1984. do 2002. igrao je u [[NBA]] ligi za [[Houston Rockets]]e i [[Toronto Raptors]]e na poziciji [[centar (košarka)|centra]]. Predvodio je Rocketse do dvije uzastopne NBA titule 1994. i 1995. Od 2008. član je [[Košarkaška Kuća slavnih|Košarkaške Kuće slavnih]]. Sa službenom visinom 213&nbsp;cm (mada je, po vlastitom priznanju, ona bila bliža vrijednosti 208&nbsp;cm<ref>{{cite web |author= Harvey Araton |url= http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B06E3DD153AF93BA35755C0A962958260 |title= ON PRO BASKETBALL; Feet of Dancer, Touch of Surgeon, and a Shot, Too |publisher=[[The New York Times]]|date= 8. 6. 1994 |access-date= 4. 5. 2010}}</ref>), Olajuwon se smatra jednim od najboljih centara koji su ikad igrali. [[Michael Jordan]] izjavio je da vjeruje da je Olajuwon najbolji centar u [[historija košarke|historiji košarke]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/dailydime?page=dailydime-GreatestCenters |title= Daily Dime: Special Edition The game's greatest giants ever |publisher= espn.com |date= 6. 3. 2007 |access-date=12. 4. 2007}}</ref><ref>Heisler, str. 3.</ref><ref>{{cite web |author= Clayton Ruley |url= http://www.geoclan.com/sports/articles/06/TopFiveCentersinNBAHistory.htm |title= Top Five Centers in NBA History |publisher= geoclan.com |access-date= 3. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070307112918/http://www.geoclan.com/sports/articles/06/TopFiveCentersinNBAHistory.htm |archive-date=7. 3. 2007 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Tokom karijere dobio je nadimak '''The Dream''' ("San"). Rođen u [[Lagos]]u, u Nigeriji, otišao je iz rodne zemlje kako bi igrao košarku za [[Univerzitet u Houstonu]], čiju je ekipu tada vodio trener [[Guy Lewis]]. Njegova karijera u [[Houston Cougars (košarka)|Cougarsima]] uključuje tri učešća na završnom turniru (''Final Fouru''). Na [[NBA draft 1984.|NBA draftu 1984.]] Olajuwona su kao prvi pik birali Houston Rocketsi, a u toj generaciji bile su i buduće zvijezde Michael Jordan, [[Charles Barkley]] i [[John Stockton]]. U Rocketsima je igrao s 224&nbsp;cm visokim [[Ralph Sampson|Ralphom Sampsonom]] i taj dvojac uskoro je prozvan "Tornjevi blizanci" (''Twin Towers''). Već 1986. odveli su Rocketse do [[NBA finale 1986.|NBA finala]], u kojem su izgubili od [[Boston Celtics]]a u šest utakmica. Nakon što je Sampson 1988. razmijenjen u [[Golden State Warriors]]e, Olajuwon je postao neprikosnoveni vođa Rocketsa. Dvaput je bio najbolji [[skok (košarka)|skakač]] sezone (1989, 1990), a triput najbolji [[blokada (košarka)|bloker]] (1990, 1991, 1993). Odgojen kao [[musliman]], postao je privrženiji [[vjera|vjeri]] tokom ovog perioda i promijenio je pisanje svog imena Akeem dodavši mu "H" na početak. Uprkos tome što je tokom žučnih razgovora o novom ugovoru umalo bio razmijenjen pred početak [[NBA 1992/1993.|sezone 1992/93]], ostao je u Rocketsima, u kojima je 1994. postao jedini igrač koji je u istoj sezoni osvojio nagrade za [[Najkorisniji igrač NBA lige|najkorisnijeg igrača sezone]], [[Odbrambeni igrač godine (NBA)|odbrambenog igrača godine]] i [[Najkorisniji igrač NBA finala|najkorisnijeg igrača NBA finala]]. Njegovi Rocketsi osvojili su dvije uzastopne titule prvaka, i to protiv [[New York Knicks]]a (čime se revanširao [[Patrick Ewing|Patricku Ewingu]] za poraz u njihovom univerzitetskom finalu) i [[Orlando Magic]]a sa [[Shaquille O'Neal|Shaquilleom O'Nealom]]. Godine 1996. bio je član [[Košarkaška reprezentacija SAD-a|američke reprezentacije]] koja je na [[OI 1996.|Igrama]] u [[Atlanta|Atlanti]] [[Košarka na Olimpijskim igrama 1996.|osvojila]] zlatnu medalju, a izabran je i kao jedan od [[50 najboljih igrača u historiji NBA]]. Karijeru je završio kao [[Spisak najboljih blokera NBA lige u historiji|najbolji bloker NBA lige svih vremena]] s 3.830 blokada. == Rane godine == Rođen je u [[porodica|porodici]] Salima i Abike Olajuwon, iz [[narod]]a [[Joruba]], koji su vodili posao s [[cement]]om u [[Lagos]]u.<ref name="nbabio">{{cite web |url= http://www.nba.com/history/players/olajuwon_bio.html |title= Hakeem Olajuwon |publisher= nba.com/history |access-date= 3. 1. 2007}}</ref><ref>Olajuwon i Knobler, str. 15.</ref> "Olajuwon" na [[joruba (jezik)|joruba]] jeziku znači "uvijek na vrhu".<ref name="nbabio"/> Bio je treće od šestero [[dijete|djece]]. Svojim roditeljima pripisao je zasluge što su u njega i njegovu braću i sestre usadili vrijednosti truda i discipline: "Učili su nas da budemo pošteni, da se trudimo, poštujemo naše starije i vjerujemo u sebe."<ref name="nbabio"/> Izrazio je nezadovoljstvo u vezi s tim što je njegovo [[djetinjstvo]] u Nigeriji okarakterizirano kao zaostalo. "Lagos je veoma kosmopolitski grad... Ima mnogo [[etnička grupa|etničkih grupa]]. Odrastao sam u sredini u kojoj je u [[škola]]ma bilo svih vrsta ljudi."<ref name="Kunta">{{cite web |author= Terry Blount |url= http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1994_1203645 |title= Hakeem: For the record/"'Kunta Kinte' image was way off" |publisher= [[Houston Chronicle]] |date= 22. 5. 1994 |access-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121020115027/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1994_1203645 |url-status= bot: unknown }}</ref> Tokom mladosti Olajuwon je bio [[nogomet]]ni [[golman]], što je pomoglo njegovom radu nogu i dalo mu okretnost da balansira svoju visinu i snagu u košarci, a također je doprinijelo i njegovoj blokerskoj sposobnosti.<ref name="howerton">{{cite web |author= Darryl Howerton |url= http://www.nba.com/allstar2006/program_olajuwon.html |title= It Was All a Dream |publisher= nba.com |access-date= 2. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20061213021343/http://www.nba.com/allstar2006/program_olajuwon.html |archive-date=13. 12. 2006 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Košarku je prvi put zaigrao u dobi od 15 godina, na lokalnom turniru.<ref name="nbabio"/> Navodi se da je jedan nigerijski trener jednom zatražio od njega da [[zakucavanje (košarka)|zakuca]], demonstrirajući zakucavanje stojeći na stolici. Olajuwon je tada sam pokušao isto, ali kad mu je rečeno da ne koristi stolicu, ispočetka nije mogao zakucati [[košarkaška lopta|loptu]].<ref>{{cite web |author= Ron Rapaport |url= http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1345&dat=19830404&id=2rUSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mvkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5114,528204 |title= Olajuwon: He's not the best - yet |publisher=Spokane Chronicle|date= 4. 4. 1983 |access-date= 22. 6. 2012}}</ref> Uprkos ranim problemima, Olajuwon je ubrzo zavolio košarku: "Košarka je nešto (što je) tako jedinstveno. Odmah sam je prihvatio i, znate, shvatio da je to (prava) igra za mene. Svi drugi [[sport]]ovi jednostavno su postali sporedni."<ref>''Hakeem Olajuwon: Hakeem the Dream'', [[NBA TV]]; emitirano: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> == Univerzitet u Houstonu i "Phi Slama Jama" == {{Glavni|Phi Slama Jama}} Olajuwon je emigrirao iz Nigerije kako bi igrao košarku za Cougarse, ekipu Univerziteta u Houstonu, koje je tada trenirao Guy Lewis. Za njim nije vladao toliki interes i bila mu je ponuđena tek posjeta univerzitetu kako bi radio s trenerskim osobljem, a na osnovu preporuke Lewisovog prijatelja koji je vidio Olajuwona kako igra.<ref>{{cite web |author= Chuck Newman |url= http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-6347831_ITM |title= Foreign-born players migrating to U.S. college basketball in ever-higher numbers |date= 15. 11. 1995 |access-date= 9. 3. 2007}}</ref> Olajuwon se kasnije prisjetio da, kad je 1980. prvi put stigao na [[Interkontinentalni aerodrom "George Bush"|aerodrom]] radi posjete, nije bilo nikoga od predstavnika škole da ga dočeka. Kad je nazvao osoblje, rečeno mu je da uzme taksi do univerziteta.<ref name="nbatv">''NBA TV Over Time: Hakeem Olajuwon'', NBA TV; emitirano: 26. 12. 2006.</ref> [[Datoteka:Hakeem Olajuwon UH retired number.jpg|mini|150px|desno|Olajuwonov broj 34, jedan od samo pet brojeva koje je penzionisala muška košarkaška ekipa Univerziteta u Houstonu, visi u [[Hofheinz Pavilion]]u.]] Nakon što prvu godinu nije igrao jer još nije mogao dobiti odobrenje od [[NCAA]] za nastupe, Olajuwon je rijetko igrao u narednoj sezoni (1981/82), a Cougarsi su na ''Final Fouru'' izgubili od [[Tar Heels (muška košarka)|ekipe]] [[Univerzitet Sjeverne Karoline u Chapel Hillu|Univerziteta Sjeverne Karoline]]. Olajuwon je tražio savjete od trenerskog osoblja o tome kako da poveća svoju minutažu i oni su mu rekli da počne raditi s višestrukim osvajačem nagrade za [[Najkorisniji igrač NBA lige|najkorisnijeg igrača NBA lige]] i stanovnikom Houstona, [[Moses Malone|Mosesom Maloneom]]. Malone, koji je tada bio centar u Houston Rocketsima, u periodu između sezona igrao je utakmice s još nekoliko NBA igrača u [[Rekreativni centar Fonde|Rekreativnom centru Fonde]]. Olajuwon se pridružio vježbama i tokom ljeta imao je okršaje 1 na 1 s Maloneom u nekoliko utakmica. Olajuwon je rekao da mu je ovo iskustvo rapidno poboljšalo igru: "Način na koji mi je Moses pomogao bio je taj što je bio tu i igrao, omogućujući mi da se suočim s tim nivoom takmičenja. On je bio najbolji centar u NBA ligi u to vrijeme i ja sam pokušavao poboljšati svoju igru igrajući protiv najboljeg."<ref name="Kunta"/> Olajuwon se tog ljeta vratio kao drugačiji igrač. On i njegove timske kolege (uključujući i [[Clyde Drexler|Clydea Drexlera]]) činili su "Phi Slama Jama", prvo "zakucavajuće studentsko bratstvo", nazvano tako zbog njihove vještine iznad obruča ({{jez-en|slam jam}} – jedan od žargonskih izraza za zakucavanje). Na drugoj i trećoj godini pomogao je Cougarsima da dođu do uzastopnih finala [[NCAA prvenstvo|NCAA prvenstva]], u kojima su izgubili od [[Državni univerzitet Sjeverne Karoline|Državnog univerziteta Sjeverne Karoline]] (drugi univerzitet iz ove države) košem u posljednjoj sekundi (1983) i [[Univerzitet Georgetown|Georgetowna]], koji je predvodio [[Patrick Ewing]] (1984).<ref>{{cite web |url= http://uhcougars.cstv.com/trads/hou-trads-bbcougar.html |title= Basketball – Cougar Style |publisher= uhcougars.cstv.com |access-date= 3. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20081208094148/http://uhcougars.cstv.com/trads/hou-trads-bbcougar.html |archive-date=8. 12. 2008 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Olajuwon je osvojio nagradu za [[Najbolji igrač NCAA finala|najboljeg igrača NCAA finala]] 1983<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.collegesportingnews.com/article.asp?articleid=16527 |title= Career Summaries of the First 56 Final Four Most Outstanding Players |publisher= collegesportingnews.com |access-date= 3. 1. 2007}}</ref> iako je njegova ekipa poražena. On je, do danas, posljednji igrač iz poražene ekipe u finalu koji je dobio ovu počast. Drexler je iste godine otišao u NBA, pa je Olajuwon ostao usamljena zvijezda ekipe. Nakon sezone 1983/84. Olajuwon je razmišljao da li da ostane na koledžu ili da se ranije prijavi za [[NBA draft]]. U to vrijeme prvi pik dodjeljivao se bacanjem novčića ([[lutrija za NBA draft]] uvedena je 1985). Olajuwon se prisjetio: "Zaista sam vjerovao da će Houston dobiti na bacanju novčića i odabrati prvi pik na draftu i zaista sam želio igrati u Houstonu, tako da sam morao donijeti tu odluku" (da ranije ode s koledža).<ref name="nbatv"/> Njegova intuicija pokazala se tačnom i novčić je dodijelio pravo na prvi pik Houstonu ispred [[Portland Trail Blazers]]a. Olajuwon je smatran najboljim amaterskim igračem u ljeto 1984. na račun svojih kolega studenata i budućih NBA zvijezda Jordana, Barkleya i Stocktona i Houston Rocketsi odabrali su ga kao prvi pik na draftu 1984. U [[autobiografija|autobiografiji]] ''Living the Dream'' (''Živeći san''), koju je napisao 1996. u saradnji s [[Peter Knobler|Peterom Knoblerom]], Olajuwon spominje intrigantnu draftovsku razmjenu ponuđenu Rocketsima u kojoj bi Drexler i drugi pik na draftu 1984. bili poslani iz Portlanda u zamjenu za Sampsona.<ref name="smith">{{cite web |author= Sam Smith |url= http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2007-06-26/sports/0706260072_1_bulls-draft-pick |title= Draft deal stranger than '1984' |publisher= [[The Chicago Tribune]] |date= 26. 6. 2007 |access-date= 24. 3. 2013 |archive-date= 13. 6. 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130613112852/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2007-06-26/sports/0706260072_1_bulls-draft-pick |url-status= dead }}</ref> Da su Rocketsi napravili tu razmjenu, možda bi, prema Olajuwonu, na draftu odabrali Jordana s drugim pikom kako bi igrao s Olajuwonom i Drexlerom, koji su uspostavili međusobnu "hemiju" u igri tokom njihovih dana u ''Phi Slama Jami'' na koledžu. Sportski novinar [[Sam Smith (sportski novinar)|Sam Smith]] špekulira da bi takva razmjena "promijenila historiju lige i možda čitavu legendu o Michaelu Jordanu".<ref name="smith"/> Od 1991. do 1998. u ekipama koje su osvajale NBA titulu igrali su ili Jordan ili Olajuwon; osim toga, makar jedan od trojke Drexler-Jordan-Olajuwon bio je učesnik svih NBA finala od 1990. do 1998.<ref>{{Cite web |url= http://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/ |title= NBA & ABA Playoff Index |publisher= Basketball Reference |access-date= 24. 3. 2013 |archive-date= 10. 6. 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150610011727/http://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/ |url-status= dead }}</ref> == Houston Rockets == Odmah u Olajuwonovoj prvoj sezoni Rocketsi su zabilježili uspjeh s obzirom na to da su omjer pobjeda i poraza popravili s 29–53 u [[NBA 1983/1984.|sezoni 1983/84.]] na 48–34 u [[NBA 1984/1985.|sljedećoj sezoni]].<ref name="dbbb">{{cite web |url= http://www.basketballreference.com/teams/teampage.htm?tm=hou&lg=n |title= Houston Rockets page |publisher= databasebasketball.com |access-date= 2. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150812032959/http://basketballreference.com/teams/teampage.htm?tm=hou&lg=n |archive-date=12. 8. 2015 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Udružio se s [[NBA novajlija godine|novajlijom godine 1984]], 224&nbsp;cm visokim Ralphom Sampsonom, i njih dvojica činila su prvobitni NBA-dvojac "Tornjevi blizanci". Olajuwon je na kraju sezone imao prosjek od 20,6 poena, 11,9 skokova i 2,68 blokada po utakmici.<ref name="nbaplayer">{{cite web |url= http://www.nba.com/playerfile/hakeem_olajuwon/ |title= Hakeem Olajuwon stats |publisher= nba.com |access-date= 28. 1. 2007}}</ref> Završio je na drugom mjestu u izboru za novajliju godine, odmah iza Jordana, i bio je jedini od ostalih novajlija koji je dobio glasove. U [[NBA 1985/1986.|svojoj drugoj sezoni]] ostvario je prosjek od 23,5 poena, 11,5 skokova i 3,4 blokade po utakmici.<ref name="nbaplayer"/> Rocketsi su završili sezonu s omjerom 51–31<ref name="dbbb"/> i došli do [[NBA doigravanje|finala]] [[Zapadna konferencija (NBA)|Zapadne konferencije]], u kojem su ih čekali branioci titule, [[Los Angeles Lakers]]i. Rocketsi su prilično lahko dobili 4–1, šokiravši sportsku javnost, a Olajuwonu je ovaj uspjeh donio naslovnicu u ''[[Sports Illustrated]]u''. U pobjedama u trećoj i četvrtoj utakmici postigao je ukupno 75 poena i trener Lakersa, [[Pat Riley]], kasnije je rekao: "Pokušali smo sve. Stavili smo četiri igrača na njega. Pomagali smo iz različitih uglova. On je, jednostavno, veliki igrač."<ref>Simmons, str. 192.</ref> Rocketsi su tako prošli u [[NBA finale 1986.|finale]], u kojem su u šest utakmica poklekli pred [[Boston Celtics]]ima, čiji se tim iz 1986. često smatra jednim od najboljih u historiji NBA.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.nba.com/history/toptenteams_index.html |title= Top 10 teams in NBA History |publisher= nba.com/history |access-date= 3. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://www.webcitation.org/6E2Bn24ti?url=http://www.nba.com/history/toptenteams_index.html |archive-date=29. 1. 2013 |url-status= dead}}</ref> === Sredina karijere === Tokom [[NBA 1987/1988.|sezone 1987/88.]] Sampson (koji se mučio s povredama koljena, koje će njegovu karijeru dovesti do preranog kraja) razmijenjen je u [[Golden State Warriors]]e. [[NBA 1988/1989.|Sljedeća sezona]] bila je za Olajuwona prva kompletna sezona u kojoj je bio apsolutni vođa Rocketsa. Ova promjena podudarila se sa dovođenjem novog trenera, [[Don Chaney|Dona Chaneya]]. Rocketsi su završili sezonu s omjerom 45–37<ref name="dbbb"/>, a Olajuwon ju je završio kao najbolji skakač lige s 13,5 skokova po utakmici, što je za jedan skok bilo više od Barkleyjevog prosjeka. To je bilo u skladu s njegovim ostalim statistikama (24,8 poena i 3,4 blokade po utakmici).<ref name="dbbbHO">{{cite web |url= http://databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OLAJUHA01 |title= "Hakeem Olajuwon" |publisher=databasebasketball.com|access-date= 3. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20061208163936/http://www.databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OLAJUHA01 |archive-date=8. 12. 2006 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Olajuwon je u doigravanju poboljšao statistike do vrhunskog nivoa, ostvarivši prosjek 37,5 poena i 16,8 skokova, uz rekord po broju poena u seriji od četiri utakmice (150).<ref name="nbaplayerfile">{{cite web |url= http://www.nba.com/playerfile/hakeem_olajuwon/bio.html |title= "Hakeem Olajuwon" |publisher= nba.com |access-date= 3. 1. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080516203041/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/hakeem_olajuwon/bio.html |archive-date=16. 5. 2008 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Uprkos tome, Rocketsi su eliminirani u prvom krugu od [[Dallas Mavericks]]a 1–3. [[NBA 1989/1990.|Iduća sezona]] bila je razočaravajuća za Rocketse. Imali su polovičan omjer 41–41<ref name="dbbb"/> i iako su ušli u doigravanje, eliminirali su ih Lakersi u četiri utakmice. Olajuwon je ostvario jednu od najproduktivnijih sezona u odbrani u historiji NBA kad je riječ o igraču koji igra u reketu. Ponovo je bio najbolji skakač sezone (14 po utakmici), ovog puta s još većom prednošću (dva skoka po utakmici više od [[David Robinson (košarkaš)|Davida Robinsona]]), a imao je i najviše blokada (4,6 po utakmici).<ref name="dbbbHO"/> Otkad je NBA počela voditi statistiku za blokade ([[NBA 1973/1974.|1973/74]]), on je jedini igrač koji je imao prosjek od više od 14 skokova i više od 4,5 blokada po utakmici u istoj sezoni. Po tome je postao tek treći igrač (u tom trenutku) koji je u istoj sezoni bio i najbolji skakač i najbolji bloker nakon [[Kareem Abdul-Jabbar|Kareema Abdul-Jabbara]] i [[Bill Walton|Billa Waltona]].<ref name="nbaplayerfile"/> Tokom sezone zabilježio je i tzv. ''quadruple double'' (dvocifreni rezultat u četiri statističke kategorije u jednoj utakmici)<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/HOU19900329.html |title= Milwaukee Bucks at Houston Rockets, 29. 3. 1990 |publisher= basketball-reference.com |access-date= 26. 1. 2007 |archive-date= 1. 10. 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20071001030318/http://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/HOU19900329.html |url-status= dead }}</ref>, po čemu je također postao tek treći u historiji. (Nakon njega to je pošlo za rukom još samo Davidu Robinsonu 1994.) [[NBA 1990/1991.|Sezonu 1990/91.]] Rocketsi su završili s omjerom 52–30,<ref name="dbbb"/> a Chaney je dobio nagradu za [[NBA Trener godine|trenera godine]]. Olajuwon je u ovoj sezoni imao 21,8 poena po utakmici, ali zbog povrede očne duplje koju mu je laktom zadao [[Bill Cartwright]],<ref name="nbabio"/> nije igrao u dovoljno utakmica kako bi se kvalificirao za najboljeg skakača sezone (odigrao ih je samo 56). U suprotnom bi i treći put uzastopno osvojio ovu titulu s obzirom na to da je imao 13,8 skokova po utakmici (Robinson, kome je pripala titula, imao je prosjek od tačno 13). Također je opet bio najbolji bloker s 3,95 blokada po utakmici.<ref name="BR">{{cite web |url= http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/o/olajuha01.html |title= Hakeem Olajuwon |publisher= Basketball Reference |access-date= 5. 11. 2010 |archive-date= 25. 5. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120525025141/http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/o/olajuha01.html |url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.basketball-reference.com/leagues/NBA_1991.html |title= 1990–91 NBA season summary |publisher= Basketball Reference |access-date= 5. 11. 2010 |archive-date= 4. 10. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121004161135/http://www.basketball-reference.com/leagues/NBA_1991.html |url-status= dead }}</ref> Međutim, Rocketse su u doigravanju ponovo izbacili Lakersi. [[NBA 1991/1992.|Iduća sezona]] bila je "crna tačka" za Rocketse tokom Olajuwonove karijere u klubu. Imali su omjer 42–40<ref name="dbbb"/> i prvi put u Olajuwonovoj karijeri nisu ušli u doigravanje. Početkom sezone Olajuwon nije igrao dvije sedmice zbog ubrzanog rada [[srce|srca]].<ref>{{cite web |author= Eddie Sefko |url= http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1068885 |title= Rockets return Kite to Orlando – Heart problem causes center to fail physical |publisher= Houston Chronicle |date= 7. 7. 1992 |access-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114805/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1068885 |url-status= bot: unknown }}</ref> Uprkos svojim uobičajeno dobrim statistikama, nije uspio povući svoju ekipu iz osrednjosti. Od ulaska u finale 1986. Rocketsi su pet puta igrali doigravanje, ali je njihov omjer u tim serijama bio 1–5, od čega su četiri puta ispali u prvom krugu. Nakon ove sezone Olajuwon je zatražio razmjenu, djelomično zbog svog lošeg ugovora; njegova plaća bila je dosta niska za jednog vrhunskog centra, a njegov ugovor posebno je zabranio ponovne pregovore.<ref name="class">{{cite web |author= Eddie Sefko |url= http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1086497 |title= Olajuwon's salary short of fair market value |publisher= Houston Chronicle |date= 11. 10. 1992 |access-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-date= 20. 10. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114820/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1086497 |url-status= bot: unknown }}</ref> Također je izrazio nezadovoljstvo pokušajima kluba da dovede kvalitetne igrače. Vjerovao je da Rocketsi "hvataju prečicu" na svakom koraku (tj. da klub ne radi ono što bi trebao raditi) i da su više zabrinuti za konačni finansijski bilans nego za pobjeđivanje.<ref>Blinebury, Fran. [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020115056/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1050543 "Dream ends for Hakeem"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 21. 4. 1992; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> Uprava je također razbjesnila Olajuwona tokom sezone kad ga je optužila da je glumio povredu nožnog mišića zbog svog nezadovoljstva trenutnom situacijom oko ugovora.<ref>Sefko, Eddie, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114944/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1044350 "Olajuwon, Rockets trade shots/Club accuses star of feigning injury"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 22. 3. 1992; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> Njegov agent naveo je da su razlike između njega i organizacije bile "nepomirljive"<ref>Sefko, Eddie, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114809/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1069946 "Agent: 'Olajuwon remains firm on leaving Rockets'"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 26. 7. 1992; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref>, a Olajuwon je javno uvrijedio vlasnika, Charlieja Thomasa, i čelnike kluba.<ref name="class"/><ref>Blinebury, Fran, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114832/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1086190 "A Treetop view of Rockets' woes"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 10. 10. 1992; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> [[NBA 1992/1993.|Nova sezona]] se približavala, a jedan reporter ''[[Houston Chronicle]]a'' rekao je da je Olajuwonova razmjena "blizu sigurne stvari koliko to može biti".<ref>Sefko, Eddie, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114848/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1992_1074550 "One more piece of bad news comes to the Rockets"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 16. 8. 1992; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> Uprkos svemu, Olajuwon nije razmijenjen i Rocketsi su počeli sezonu s novim trenerom, [[Rudy Tomjanovich|Rudyjem Tomjanovichem]]. Olajuwon je poboljšao dodavanje 1992/93<ref>Blinebury, Fran, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114955/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1993_1162859 "NBA '93/Why not the Rockets as champs?"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 31. 10. 1993; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref>, postavivši novi lični rekord od 3,5 [[asistencija (košarka)|asistencija]] po utakmici.<ref name="dbbbHO"/> Ova spremnost da doda loptu povećala je i njegov realizatorski učinak, otežavajući protivničkim ekipama da ga udvajaju. Ostvario je novi najbolji prosjek u karijeri od 26,1 poena po utakmici.<ref name="dbbbHO"/> Rocketsi su postavili novi rekord franšize s 55 pobjeda<ref name="dbbb"/> i prošli u drugi krug doigravanja, u kojem su seriju protiv [[Seattle SuperSonics]]a odveli u sedmu utakmicu, koju su izgubili 100–103 nakon [[produžeci (sport)|produžetaka]]. Olajuwon je s 22 glasa bio drugi u izboru za najkorisnijeg igrača lige (titulu je osvojio Barkley s 59 glasova).<ref>Sefko, Eddie, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020115045/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1993_1131688 "Sun's Sir Charles tips MVP crown to Hakeem"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 29. 5. 1993; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> Klub ga je nagradio produženjem ugovora na još četiri godine krajem sezone.<ref>Blinebury, Fran, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020115004/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1993_1162301 "Money explosion annoys Alexander"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 28. 10. 1993; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref> Kao potpuna suprotnost u odnosu na prethodnu sezonu, Rocketsi su u [[NBA 1993/1994.|sezonu 1993/94.]] ušli kao ekipa u usponu. Imali su jezgro sačinjeno i od mladih igrača i od veterana, s vođom Olajuwonom, koji je tek ulazio u vrhunac karijere. === Šampionske godine === Na osnovu svojih igara u sezonama [[NBA 1993/1994.|1993/94.]] i [[NBA 1994/1995.|1994/95.]] Olajuwon je stekao reputaciju igrača za ključne trenutke, ali i jednog od najboljih centara u historiji.<ref name="top5">[http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/dailydime?page=dailydime-GreatestCenters "Daily Dime: Special Edition The game's greatest giants ever"], espn.com, 6. 3. 2007; pristupljeno: 12. 4. 2007.</ref> Nadigrao je centre poput Ewinga, Robinsona, O'Neala i [[Dikembe Mutombo|Mutomba]] te ostale igrače kojima je odbrana bila jaka strana, kao što su [[Dennis Rodman]] i [[Karl Malone]]. Mnoge od svojih sportskih bitaka vodio je protiv rivala iz [[Texas]]a, Davida Robinsona iz [[San Antonio Spurs]]a.<ref name="bestmid90s">[http://www.nba.com/rockets/history/Hakeem_Olajuwon_The_NBAs_Bes-91094-34.html "Hakeem Olajuwon: The NBA’s Best In The Mid ’90s"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051104124225/http://www.nba.com/rockets/history/Hakeem_Olajuwon_The_NBAs_Bes-91094-34.html |date=4. 11. 2005 }}, nba.com/rockets; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> U njihovih 30 okršaja tokom perioda 1989–1996, kad su obojica bila na vrhuncu igre, Olajuwon je imao 26,3 poena po utakmici (47,6%), a Robinson 22,1 (46,8%). Rocketsi su u [[NBA finale 1994.|finalu 1994]], koje je otišlo u odlučujuću, sedmu utakmicu, pobijedili [[New York Knicks]]e, ekipu Patricka Ewinga, Olajuwonovog starog rivala još iz univerzitetskih dana. Nakon što su zaostajali 1–2, Knicksi su preokrenuli na 3–2 i s prednošću ušli u šestu utakmicu. Rocketsi su u njoj imali vodstvo 86–84; u posljednjoj sekundi [[John Starks (košarkaš)|John Starks]] (koji je dotad već bio postigao 27 poena) pokušao je pogoditi [[trica (košarka)|tricu]] za pobjedu. Olajuwon je reagirao u ključnom trenutku i blokirao Starksov šut sa zvukom sirene.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/history/finals/19931994.html "Houston's Championship: Dream Come True"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222164530/http://www.nba.com/history/finals/19931994.html |date=22. 2. 2012 }}, nba.com/history; pristupljeno: 20. 4. 2007.</ref> U sedmoj utakmici Olajuwon je imao 25 poena i deset skokova (najviše u utakmici), što je pomoglo da Rocketsi dođu do pobjede, čime su u Houston donijeli prvi trofej u profesionalnom sportu još od 1961, kad su [[Houston Oilers]]i osvojili [[American Football League]]. Olajuwon je dominirao nad Ewingom u njihovom međusobnom okršaju, postigavši više poena od njega u svakoj utakmici finala, uz prosjek od 26,9 poena i 50% šuta iz igre, za razliku od Ewingovih 18,9 poena i 36,3% šuta.<ref name="hollywood">[http://www.hollywoodsportsbook.com/nbafinals/mvp_olajuwon94.cfm History of the NBA Finals], hollywoodsportsbook.com; pristupljeno: 2. 1. 2007.</ref> Za svoj doprinos dobio je nagradu za [[Najkorisniji igrač NBA finala|najkorisnijeg igrača finala]], koja nosi ime po [[Bill Russell|Billu Russellu]]. Olajuwon je bio na vrhuncu karijere. 1994. postao je jedini igrač u historiji NBA lige koji je u istoj sezoni osvojio nagradu za najkorisnijeg igrača lige, najkorisnijeg igrača finala i odbrambenog igrača godine.<ref name="nbasum">[http://www.nba.com/history/players/olajuwon_summary.html nba.com/history player "Summary: Hakeem Olajuwon"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061103224751/http://www.nba.com/history/players/olajuwon_summary.html |date=3. 11. 2006 }}, nba.com/history; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> Također je postao prvi igrač rođen u inozemstvu koji je osvojio nagradu za najkorisnijeg igrača lige.<ref name="Ethnicity">Harris, Nolte i Kirsch, str. 345.</ref> Uprkos sporom startu ekipe u sljedećoj sezoni i tome što je Olajuwon zbog [[anemija|anemije]] propustio osam utakmica pred kraj sezone<ref>Brown, Clifton, [http://www.nytimes.com/1995/06/06/sports/1995-nba-playoffs-olajuwon-plays-above-the-rim-in-the-stratosphere.html?scp=2&sq=Hakeem+Olajuwon&st=nyt "1995 N.B.A. Playoffs; Olajuwon Plays Above the Rim, in the Stratosphere"], ''The New York Times'', 6. 6. 1995; pristupljeno: 5. 11. 2010.</ref>, Rocketsi su odbranili titulu. Djelomično su bili pojačani Drexlerom, Olajuwonovim saigračem s univerziteta, koji je sredinom sezone razmijenjen iz Portlanda. Olajuwon je imao 27,8 poena, 10,8 skokova i 3,4 blokade po utakmici tokom regularnog dijela sezone.<ref name="BR"/> Tokom doigravanja pružio je možda i najimpresivnije igre u karijeri. David Robinson, koji je upravo bio proglašen najkorisnijim igračem lige, nadigran je u konferencijskom finalu od Olajuwona, koji je imao 35,3 poena i 56% šuta iz igre (Robinsonove cifre bile su 23,8 i 44,9%), a u posljednje dvije utakmice postigao je 81 poen u odnosu na Robinsonov 41.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/rockets/history/Hakeem_Olajuwon_The_NBAs_Bes-91094-34.html "Hakeem Olajuwon: The NBA’s Best In The Mid ’90s"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051104124225/http://www.nba.com/rockets/history/Hakeem_Olajuwon_The_NBAs_Bes-91094-34.html |date=4. 11. 2005 }}, NBA.com; pristupljeno: 20. 5. 2011.</ref> Kad je kasnije upitan šta je ekipa mogla uraditi da "riješi" Olajuwona, Robinson je za magazin ''[[Life (magazin)|Life]]'' rekao: "Hakeem? Ne možete riješiti Hakeema."<ref name="nbabio"/> Rocketsi su dobili sve utakmice u gostima u ovoj seriji. U [[NBA finale 1995.|finalu]] su "pomeli" [[Orlando Magic]], koji je predvodio mladi Shaquille O'Neal. Olajuwon je u svakoj utakmici postigao više poena od O'Neala<ref name="hollywood"/>, ubacivši više od 30 u svakoj i poboljšavši svoj prosjek iz regularnog dijela sezone za pet poena, dok je O'Nealov prosjek opao za jedan poen.<ref>[http://webuns.chez-alice.fr/finals/1995.htm "1995 NBA Finals"], webuns.chez; pristupljeno: 2. 1. 2007.</ref> Olajuwon je ponovo proglašen najkorisnijim igračem finala. U cijelom doigravanju 1995. imao je 33 poena, 53,1% šuta iz igre, 10,3 skoka i 2,81 blokadu po utakmici.<ref name="nbabio"/> Kao i [[NBA All-Star utakmica 1994.|1994]], bio je jedini učesnik [[NBA All-Star utakmica 1995.|All-Star utakmice]] iz Rocketsa.<ref>[http://www.basketball-reference.com/allstar/NBA_1995.html "1994 NBA All-Star Game"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004155326/http://www.basketball-reference.com/allstar/NBA_1995.html |date=4. 10. 2012 }}, Basketball Reference; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> === Godine nakon titula === Serija Rocketsa od dvije uzastopne titule zaustavljena je u [[NBA doigravanje 1996.|drugom krugu]] doigravanja [[NBA 1995/1996.|naredne sezone]], u kojem su ih savladali Seattle SuperSonicsi, koji su na kraju postali prvaci Zapadne konferencije. U martu 1995. Jordan se vratio nakon 21 mjeseca pauze i njegovi [[Chicago Bulls]]i dominirali su ligom u sljedeće tri godine (1996–1998). Bullsi i Rocketsi nikad se nisu sreli u doigravanju. Rocketsi su u [[NBA 1996/1997.|sezoni 1996/97]], u kojoj ih je pojačao Barkley, imali 57 pobjeda, a u nju su krenuli izvanredno ostvarivši omjer 21–2<ref>[http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&yr=1996&lg=n Houston Rockets 1996–97 Game Log and Scores] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060529072810/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&lg=n&yr=1996 |date=29. 5. 2006 }}, databasebasketball.com; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref>, ali su izgubili finale Zapadne konferencije od [[Utah Jazz]]a u šest utakmica. Nakon što je u prethodne dvije sezone imao prosjek 26,9 i 23,2 poena po utakmici, Olajuwonu je u [[NBA 1997/1998.|sezoni 1997/98.]] taj prosjek opao na 16,4 poena.<ref name="dbbbHO"/> Nakon poraza od Utaha u 1. krugu doigravanja u pet utakmica<ref>[http://databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&yr=1997&lg=N Houston Rockets 1997–98 Game Log and Scores] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014222951/http://databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&yr=1997&lg=N |date=14. 10. 2007 }}, databasebasketball.com; pristupljeno: 29. 4. 2007.</ref> Drexler je objavio povlačenje iz košarke. [[NBA 1998/1999.|Sljedeće sezone]] Rocketsi su iz Bullsa doveli veterana [[Scottie Pippen|Scottieja Pippena]] i u sezoni koja je bila skraćena zbog [[NBA lokaut 1998/1999.|štrajka vlasnika klubova]] (tzv. ''lockouta'') ostvarili omjer 31–19. Olajuwon je popravio prosjek na 18,9 poena po utakmici<ref name="dbbbHO"/> i po 12. put, ujedno i posljednji u karijeri, izabran je u najbolju petorku sezone.<ref name="nbaplayerfile"/> Međutim, Rocketsi su ponovo izgubili u prvom krugu, ovog puta od Lakersa.<ref>[http://databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&yr=1998&lg=N Houston Rockets 1998–99 Game Log and Scores] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824184943/http://databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=HOU&yr=1998&lg=N |date=24. 8. 2014 }}, databasebasketball.com; pristupljeno: 20. 4. 2007.</ref> Po završetku sezone Pippen je razmijenjen u Portland. == Toronto Raptors == Rocketsi su počeli s ponovnom izgradnjom ekipe, dovevši mlade bekove [[Cuttino Mobley|Cuttina Mobleya]] i [[Steve Francis|Stevea Francisa]], koji je 2000. podijelio nagradu za novajliju godine s [[Elton Brand|Eltonom Brandom]]. 2. augusta 2001<ref name="nbastats">[http://www.nba.com/playerfile/hakeem_olajuwon/ "Hakeem Olajuwon"], nba.com; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref>, nakon što je odbio ugovor s Rocketsima u vrijednosti od 13 miliona [[američki dolar|dolara]], Olajuwon je razmijenjen u Toronto Raptorse za pikove na draftu (od kojih je najviši bio [[Boštjan Nachbar]] kao 15. pik na [[NBA draft 2002.|draftu 2002]]), dobivši trogodišnji ugovor vrijedan 18 miliona dolara. U [[NBA 2001/2002.|sezoni 2001/02.]] imao je najniži prosjek poena i skokova po utakmici u karijeri (7,1 poen i 6 skokova). Ispostavilo se da mu je to bila posljednja sezona – u jesen 2003. odlučio se povući iz košarke zbog povrede leđa.<ref name="nbastats"/><ref>{{Cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050429101852/http://espn.go.com/nba/news/2002/0930/1439379.html|url=http://espn.go.com/nba/news/2002/0930/1439379.html|archive-date=29. 4. 2005|title="Raptors anticipate injured Olajuwon will retire"|work=[[Associated Press]]|date=30. 9. 2002|access-date=16. 7. 2011}}</ref> Olajuwon se povukao kao vodeći po broju blokada u historiji NBA (3830) iako se službena statistika za blokade vodi tek od [[NBA 1973/1974.|sezone 1973/74.]] Nedugo nakon povlačenja Rocketsi su penzionisali njegov dres s brojem 34. == Reprezentacija == Godine 1980, prije dolaska u SAD. Olajuwon je igrao za juniorsku reprezentaciju Nigerije na Panafričkim igrama. To mu je stvorilo probleme kad je pokušao igrati za [[Košarkaška reprezentacija SAD-a|američku reprezentaciju]].<ref name="SI">[http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/events/1996/olympics/daily/july20/dream.html "Dream's Team"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120523132400/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/events/1996/olympics/daily/july20/dream.html |date=23. 5. 2012 }}, ''Sports Illustrated'', 1996.</ref> Pravila [[FIBA]]-e zabranjuju da igrač nastupa za više od jedne reprezentacije na međunarodnim takmičenjima, a igrači moraju proći kroz period čekanja u trajanju od 3 godine za promjenu [[državljanstvo|državljanstva]]. Olajuwon nije mogao biti uvršten u "[[Dream Team]]" s obzirom na to da još nije bio postao američki državljanin.<ref name="SI"/> To se desilo tek 2. aprila 1993.<ref name="SI"/> Za [[Košarka na Olimpijskim igrama 1996.|OI 1996.]] dobio je izuzeće od FIBA-e i mogao je biti pozvan u Dream Team 3, koji je na kraju osvojio zlatnu medalju u [[Atlanta|Atlanti]]. Tokom olimpijskog turnira dijelio je minute s O'Nealom i Robinsonom. Odigrao je sedam od osam utakmica, od čega je u dvije bio starter. Imao je prosjek od pet poena i 3,1 skok po utakmici te osam asistencija i šest [[ukradena lopta (košarka)|ukradenih lopti]] u sedam utakmica. == Igrački profil == {{Citat|"Ako bih morao izabrati centra [za najbolji tim svih vremena], uzeo bih Olajuwona. To izostavlja Shaqa, Patricka Ewinga. Izostavlja [[Wilt Chamberlain|Wilta Chamberlaina]]. Izostavlja mnogo ljudi. A razlog zbog kojeg bih uzeo Olajuwona vrlo je jednostavan: on je toliko svestran zbog onoga što vam može pružiti na toj poziciji. Nije riječ samo o njegovim poenima, skokovima ili blokadama. Ljudi ne shvataju da je bio među prvih 7 po broju ukradenih lopti. Uvijek je donosio velike odluke na terenu. Za sve aspekte igre, moram to [mjesto] dati njemu."|[[Michael Jordan]]<ref name="Cigar">Shanken, Marvin. [http://www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/CA_Profiles/People_Profile/0,2540,213,00.html "One-on-One with Michael Jordan"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722083727/http://www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/CA_Profiles/People_Profile/0,2540,213,00.html |date=22. 7. 2010 }}, ''Cigar Aficionado'', 1. 9. 2005; pristupljeno: 13. 7. 2010.</ref>}} Olajuwon je bio veoma vješt i u odbrani i u napadu. U odbrani, njegova rijetka kombinacija brzine i snage omogućavala mu je da efikasno čuva širok raspon igrača. Bio je poznat i po izvanrednoj blokerskoj sposobnosti i po jedinstvenom talentu (za igrača u reketu) za krađu lopti. On je jedini igrač u historiji NBA koji je u istoj sezoni imao više od 200 blokada i više od 200 ukradenih lopti. U cijeloj karijeri ostvario je prosjek od 3,09 blokada i 1,75 ukradenih lopti po utakmici.<ref name="nbastats"/> Jedini je centar koji se nalazi među prvih deset igrača svih vremena po broju ukradenih lopti.<ref name="nbastats"/> Također je bio izvanredan skakač, s prosjekom karijere od 11,1 skok po utakmici.<ref name="nbastats"/> Dvaput je bio najbolji skakač sezone (1989. i 1990) i najbolji [[Odbrambeni igrač godine (NBA)|odbrambeni igrač godine]], a 5 puta biran je u najbolju odbrambenu petorku lige. U napadu je bio čuven po spretnom šutu u zoni oko koša i brzom radu nogu pod košem. S loptom u rukama pokazivao je široku lepezu varki i okreta, koji su posebno istaknuti u njegovom zaštitnom potezu, ''Dream Shakeu'' (vidi ispod). Bio je dobar strijelac, ostvarivši prosjek karijere od 21,8 poena po utakmici<ref name="nbabio"/>, i natprosječan u skokovima u napadu (3,3 skoka u napadu po utakmici u karijeri<ref name="nbabio"/>). Osim toga, postao je vješt dribler sa sposobnošću da postiže poene u situacijama kad bi bio licem okrenut prema košu, kao igrači na vanjskim pozicijama.<ref>Araton, Harvey. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B06E3DD153AF93BA35755C0A962958260 "ON PRO BASKETBALL; Feet of Dancer, Touch of Surgeon, and a Shot, Too"], ''New York Times'', 8. 6. 1994; pristupljeno: 1. 4. 2008.</ref> On je jedan od samo četiri igrača koji su zabilježili tzv. ''quadruple double'' (dvocifreni rezultat u četiri statističke kategorije u jednoj utakmici). Treba primijetiti da ovo nije bilo moguće prije sezone 1973/74, otkad su se u NBA počele voditi statistike za blokade i ukradene lopte. === ''Dream Shake'' === {{Citat|"Najbolji rad nogu koji sam ikad vidio kod visokog čovjeka."|[[Pete Newell]]<ref name="howerton"/>}} Olajuwon se etablirao kao neobično vješt ofanzivni igrač za visokog čovjeka, usavršivši seriju finti i okreta koji su postali poznati kao njegov zaštitni znak ''Dream Shake''. Izvedeni s neobičnom brzinom i snagom, još se i danas smatraju vrhuncem rada nogu za visokog igrača.<ref name="howerton"/> Shaquille O'Neal izjavio je: "Hakeem ima pet poteza, zatim četiri protivpoteza – to mu daje 20 poteza."<ref name="nbabio"/> Sam Olajuwon smjestio je porijeklo ovog poteza u svoje nogometne dane. "''Dream Shake'' zapravo je bio jedan od mojih nogometnih poteza koje sam prenio u košarku. Njime se postiže jedna od tri stvari: prvo, protivnik se upućuje u pogrešnom smjeru i čini da ide suprotnim; drugo, 'zamrzavate' protivnika [u mjestu] i ostavljate ga razorenog u njegovoj putanji; treće, 'otresate' protivnika sa sebe i ne ostavljate mu šansu da omete šut."<ref name="howerton"/> ''Dream Shake'' bio je veoma težak za odbranu baš kao i Jabbarov [[horok|nebeski horok]].<ref name="howerton"/> Jedan od poznatijih ''Dream Shakeova'' desio se u drugoj utakmici finala Zapadne konferencije 1995. protiv Spursa. Dok ga je čuvao Robinson, Olajuwon je izveo tzv. ''cross-over'' dribling, probio se do koša i fingirao polaganje. Robinson, koji je također bio odličan odbrambeni igrač, držao se uz Olajuwona i nije skočio. Olajuwon se tada okrenuo u smjeru suprotnom od kazaljke na satu i lažirao [[skok-šut]]. Robinson, koji je izabran za najkorisnijeg igrača lige 1995, nasjeo je na varku i skočio da blokira šut. Dok je bio u zraku, Olajuwon se provukao ispod njega i izveo lahko polaganje.<ref name="D-Rob">Murohy, Michael, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121017213834/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1995_1276886 "The Dream Shake/Legendary, elusive move earns place in history"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 28. 5. 1995; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2012.</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJz73ciI_hA Snimak poteza] na ''YouTubeu''</ref> Olajuwon se prema košarci odnosio kao prema [[nauka|nauci]] i živopisno je opisao svoj zaštitni znak: "Kad mi bek baci loptu, skočim da je dohvatim. Ali ovaj skok je priprema za drugi potez, potez na osnovnoj liniji. Ja ga zovem 'doskok sa dodirom'. Odbrambeni igrač čeka da se spustim s obzirom na to da sam skočio, ali prije doskoka ja sam već otišao. Odbrambeni igrači kažu 'Opa, brz je', ali ne znaju da je mjesto kamo idem predodređeno. On zasniva to na brzini, ali skok je taj koji ga priprema. Prije no što doskočim, napravim svoj potez. Kad skočite, okrećete se istovremeno sa doskokom. Bum! Odbrambeni igrač ne može reagirati zato što čeka da doskočite i da vas čuva. Sada, prvi put kad ste pokazali tu brzinu, on mora reagirati na tu brzinu, tako da možete fingirati potez na osnovnoj liniji i otići u drugom smjeru na horok. Sve ovo jeste dio ''Dream Shakea''. ''Dream Shake'' je: driblate i zatim skočite; sada nemate [[koraci (košarka)|stajnu nogu]]. Kada driblam, pomjeram je, tako da kad dođem do te tačke, skočim. Usljed skoka, sad nemam stajnu nogu. Driblam i tako sada mogu koristiti bilo koju nogu. Mogu ići ovuda ili onuda. Dakle, on je ukopan, on ne zna kuda ću krenuti. To je otresanje. Stavite ga u mješavinu [poteza] i 'stanete u skoku' i sad imate izbor stajne noge. On ne zna kamo ćete skrenuti i kada.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bobb|first=Maurice|title="SLAM 147: Hall of Famer and low-post wizard Hakeem Olajuwon is happy to share his knowledge with today’s stars"|url=http://www.slamonline.com/online/the-magazine/features/2011/03/masterpiece-theater/|publisher=SLAM Online|access-date=28. 3. 2011}}</ref> == Van terena == Olajuwon se [[brak|oženio]] Dalijom Asafi 8. augusta 1996. u Houstonu.<ref name="nba.com/rockets">[http://www.nba.com/rockets/hakeem_tribute/hakeem_encyclopediaNO.html "Hakeem Tribute"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150201082415/http://www.nba.com/rockets/hakeem_tribute/hakeem_encyclopediaNO.html |date=1. 2. 2015 }}, nba.com/rockets; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> Imaju 2 kćeri: Aishu i Rahmah. [[Abisola Olajuwon]], njegova kći s Litom Spencer, koju je upoznao na koledžu, predstavljala je West Girls na ''McDonald's All American Gameu'', a igrala je i u [[WNBA]] ligi. Osim [[engleski jezik|engleskog]], Olajuwon govori [[francuski jezik|francuski]], [[arapski jezik|arapski]] te nigerijske jezike joruba i ekiti.<ref name="Ethnicity"/> Tokom 18-ogodišnje karijere u NBA zaradio je više od 107.000.000 dolara.<ref>[http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/o/olajuha01.html "Hakeem Olajuwon"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525025141/http://www.basketball-reference.com/players/o/olajuha01.html |date=25. 5. 2012 }}, basketball-reference.com; pristupljeno: 20. 10. 2010.</ref> U početku karijere potpisao je ugovor s proizvođačem obuće ''[[L.A Gear]]om'', ali je kasnije postao zaštitno lice ''[[Spalding (sportska oprema)|Spaldingove]]'' linije sportske obuće, reklamirajući patike koje su se mogle naći u maloprodaji po cijeni od 34,99 dolara. To ga je učinilo jednim od rijetkih poznatih sportista u bilo kojem profesionalnom sportu koji je reklamirao patike čiji proizvođač nije bio ''[[Nike, Inc.|Nike]]'', ''[[Adidas]]'', ''[[Reebok]]'' ili neka od ostalih globalno poznatih kompanija ove vrste. Kao što je Olajuwon rekao: "Kako siromašna zaposlena majka s tri dječaka može kupiti ''Reebokove'' ili ''Nikeove'' patike koje koštaju 120 dolara? Ne može. Stoga djeca kradu ove patike iz trgovina i od ostale djece. Nekad i [[ubistvo|ubijaju]] za njih."<ref>Betsy Taylor, [https://web.archive.org/web/20070312054858/http://www.newdream.org/newsletter/taylor.php "Can We Have Social Justice In A Commercial Culture?"], ''newdream.org''</ref> === Više obrazovanje === Pohađanje koledža također je bilo važno Olajuwonu. Na Univerzitetu u Houstonu glavni predmet bio mu je tjelesni odgoj.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.uh.edu/pride-stories/hakeem-olajuwon/hakeem-story/index.php | title=Living the Dream – University of Houston | publisher=University of Houston | access-date=24. 8. 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140817102052/http://www.uh.edu/pride-stories/hakeem-olajuwon/hakeem-story/index.php | archive-date=17. 8. 2014 | url-status=dead}}</ref> === Islam === Tokom karijere na koledžu i u prvim godinama u NBA ligi Olajuwon je često bio nediscipliniran, raspravljao se sa sudijama i upadao u manje okršaje sa drugim igračima, često zarađujući tehničku grešku. Kasnije se zainteresirao za duhovnost<ref>Abdul Malik Mujahid, [http://soundvision.com/info/peace/hakeem.asp "Tawakkul"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060629194456/http://soundvision.com/info/peace/hakeem.asp |date=29. 6. 2006 }}, soundvision.com; pristupljeno: 2. 1. 2007.</ref>, postajući pobožniji musliman. 9. marta 1991. promijenio je svoje ime Akeem u konvencionalniji oblik Hakeem, rekavši: "Ne mijenjam pisanje svog imena, ispravljam ga".<ref name="Olajuwon pg. 207">Olajuwon i Knobler, str. 207.</ref> Kasnije se prisjetio: "Proučavao sam [[Kur'an]] svakog dana. Kod kuće, u [[džamija|džamiji]]... Čitao bih ga u [[avion]]u, prije utakmica i poslije njih. Upijao sam vjeru i učio nova značenja svaki put kad bih okrenuo stranicu. Nisam se površno bavio vjerom, predao sam joj se."<ref name="Olajuwon pg. 207"/> "Njegova vjera dominira njegovim životom", rekao je Drexler 1995.<ref>Feigen, Jonathan, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121020114800/http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=1995_1281366 "Keeping the Faith – Olajuwon's, Rockets' quiet confidence has roots in Mecca"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 6. 9. 1995; pristupljeno: 17. 10. 2012.</ref> Olajuwon je i dalje bio priznat kao jedan od elitnih centara u ligi uprkos tome što je striktno postio [[ramazanski post]], koji bi ga zadesio tokom sezone kroz karijeru. Poznato je da bi ponekad igrao bolje tokom [[ramazan]]a, a 1995. proglašen je igračem mjeseca u februaru iako je ramazan te godine počeo 1. februara.<ref name="nbabio"/><ref name="ramadaninfo">[http://www.soundvision.com/info/ramadan/r.school.asp "Ramadan: Fact Sheet for Teachers"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070517014157/http://www.soundvision.com/info/ramadan/r.school.asp |date=17. 5. 2007 }}, soundvision.co; pristupljeno: 20. 5. 2007.</ref> == Život poslije NBA == Olajuwon je u Houstonu igrao 20 uzastopnih sezona: dvije na koledžu i 18 u NBA.<ref name="nbabio"/> Smatraju ga lokalnom ikonom i jednim od najomiljenijih hjustonskih sportista.<ref>[http://static.espn.go.com/nba/news/2002/1108/1457890.html "Rockets to send out Olajuwon in style Saturday night"], ''[[Associated Press]]'' (preko ''espn.com''), 8. 11. 2003; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> Imao je veliki uspjeh na tržištu [[nekretnina]] u Houstonu; procjene njegovog profita na ovom polju prelaze 100 miliona dolara. Kupuje jedino gotovinom s obzirom na to da islam zabranjuje [[kamata|kamatu]].<ref>Murphy, Kate, [http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/06/realestate/commercial/06houston.html?_r=1&ref=business&oref=slogin "A Slam Dunk in Real Estate"], ''The New York Times'', 6. 12. 2006; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref> Vrijeme provodi na relaciji između [[Jordan]]a, kamo se preselio s porodicom radi islamskih studija, i svog ranča u blizini Houstona.<ref name="howerton"/> Godine 2006, u periodu između dvije NBA sezone, otvorio je svoj prvi kamp "Big Man", gdje podučava mlađe igrače nijansama u igri pod košem. Iako nikad nije izrazio želju da se bavi trenerskim poslom, želi vratiti košarci kao igri pomažući mlađim igračima. Upitan o tome da li je liga postala orijentirana prema bekovima i da li su visoki igrači "izbačeni" iz fokusa, odgovorio je: "Ako se radi o visokom igraču koji je samo visok, možda. Ali ne ako igrate sa brzinom, s agilnošću. Košarka će uvijek biti igra visokih igrača ako visoki igrači igraju na pravi način. U odbrani visoki igrač može hvatati lopte i blokirati. U napadu odvlači dvojicu [na sebe] i stvara prilike. Može doprinijeti toliko mnogo, olakšati cijelom timu." Kamp vodi besplatno.<ref name= "Blinebury">Blinebury, Fran, [https://web.archive.org/web/20110604104320/http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/sports/4093612.html "Here's How it Done"], ''Houston Chronicle'', 4. 8. 2006; pristupljeno: 4. 6. 2011.</ref> Radio je s nekoliko igrača iz NBA, uključujući [[Emeka Okafor|Emeku Okafora]]<ref>[http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/dailydime?page=dailydime-061125-26 Daily Dime – November 26, 2006], ESPN.com; pristupljeno: 7. 12. 2006.</ref> i [[Yao Ming]]a.<ref>Sefko, Eddie, [http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/spt/basketball/mavs/stories/100606dnspomavscamp.2b8db59.html "Thursday in Mavericks Camp"], ''[[The Dallas Morning News]]'', 5. 10. 2006; pristupljeno: 3. 1. 2007.</ref><ref>[http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=nba&id=2879460 "Yao works out with Olajuwon"], ''Associated press'' (preko ''espn.com''), 22. 5. 2007; pristupljeno: 29. 5. 2007.</ref> U septembru 2009. radio je i s [[Kobe Bryant|Kobejem Bryantom]] na potezima u reketu i ''Dream Shakeu''.<ref>[https://sports.yahoo.com/nba/blog/ball_dont_lie/post/Kobe-putting-Olajuwon-s-post-moves-to-work;_ylt=Aly6SHI41wdPDGBIy.c0RPu8vLYF?urn=nba,200710 "Kobe works out with the Dream"]{{Mrtav link}}</ref> U skorije vrijeme radio je s [[Dwight Howard|Dwightom Howardom]], pomažući mu da proširi dijapazon poteza pod košem i podstičući ga na više mentalnog fokusa.<ref>[http://sify.com/news/olajuwon-keeps-the-dream-alive-in-dwight-howard-news-news-kkow5iefjga.html "Olajuwon keeps 'The Dream' alive in Dwight Howard"], sify.com, 14. 10. 2010; pristupljeno: 14. 10. 2010.</ref> 2011, također između sezona, [[LeBron James]] odletio je u Houston i proveo vrijeme radeći s Olajuwonom.<ref>[http://www.grantland.com/story/_/id/9109245/how-lebron-james-transformed-game-become-highly-efficient-scoring-machine "The Evolution of King James"], ''grantland.com'', 29. 3. 2013; pristupljeno: 8. 12. 2014.</ref><ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=yF0vQGFpHrs "Hakeem Olajuwon & LeBron James Training Sessions 2011"], ''[[YouTube]]''.</ref> Olajuwon je radio i s [[Amar'e Stoudemire|Amar'eom Stoudemireom]], [[Carmelo Anthony|Carmelom Anthonyjem]] i visokim dvojcem iz [[Denver Nuggets]]a, [[JaVale McGee|JaValeom McGeejem]] i [[Kenneth Faried|Kennethom Fariedom]]. Godine 2008. uveden je u [[Košarkaška Kuća slavnih|Kuću slavnih]]. 10. aprila iste godine Rocketsi su predstavili skulpturu izrađenu u njegovu čast, a postavljena je kod [[Toyota Center]]a. Pojavio se na [[NBA draft 2013.|draftu 2013]], posljednjem kojim je rukovodio dugogodišnji komesar lige [[David Stern]], nakon što je Stern objavio posljednji pik u prvom krugu. Olajuwon je bio prvi pik koji je Stern objavio 1984, kad je tek stupio na funkciju.<ref>Matt Norlander, [http://www.cbssports.com/nba/eye-on-basketball/22552066/video-hakeem-olajuwon-surprises-david-stern-at-nba-draft "VIDEO: Hakeem Olajuwon surprises David Stern at NBA Draft"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503230048/http://www.cbssports.com/nba/eye-on-basketball/22552066/video-hakeem-olajuwon-surprises-david-stern-at-nba-draft |date=3. 5. 2015 }}, cbssports.com, 27. 6. 2013; pristupljeno: 8. 12. 2014.</ref> 1. augusta 2015. Olajuwon je imao specijalno pojavljivanje u ekipi "Afrike" u egzibicijskoj utakmici [[Utakmica NBA Africa 2015.|NBA Africa 2015.]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://espn.go.com/nba/story/_/id/13359599/nba-current-former-stars-put-show-africa-exhibition |title= NBA stars, legends shine as Team World rallies to beat Team Africa |publisher= ESPN}}</ref> Sljedeće godine postao je član i [[FIBA-ina Kuća slavnih|FIBA-ine kuće slavnih]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fiba.com/news/2016-class-of-fiba-hall-of-fame-inducted |title=2016 Class of FIBA Hall of Fame inducted |work=FIBA.com |date=27. 8. 2016 |access-date=28. 8. 2016 |archive-date=29. 8. 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160829130208/http://www.fiba.com/news/2016-class-of-fiba-hall-of-fame-inducted |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Nagrade i postignuća == * 2× prvak NBA (1994, 1995) * 2× najkorisniji igrač NBA finala (1994, 1995) * 1× najkorisniji igrač lige (1994) * 2× odbrambeni igrač godine (1993, 1994) * 6× član najbolje petorke lige (1987, 1988, 1989, 1993, 1994, 1997) * 3× član druge najbolje petorke lige (1986, 1990, 1996) * 3× član treće najbolje petorke lige (1991, 1995, 1999) * 5× član najbolje odbrambene petorke lige (1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994) * 4× član druge najbolje odbrambene petorke lige (1985, 1991, 1996, 1997) * 12× učesnik All-Star utakmice * zlatna olimpijska medalja (1996) * uvršten među [[50 najboljih igrača u historiji NBA]] (1996) * završio karijeru među 11 najboljih svih vremena po broju blokada, [[Poen (košarka)|poena]], [[skok (košarka)|skokova]] i [[ukradena lopta (košarka)|ukradenih lopti]]; jedini je igrač u historiji NBA koji se povukao u trenutku kad je bio među 11 najboljih svih vremena u sve četiri ove kategorije (sada je 13. na listi najboljih skakača) * uveden u Kuću slavnih kao član klase 2008<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hoophall.com/genrel/040708aaa.html|title=Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Announces Seven Members of the Class of 2008|access-date=8. 12. 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410220737/http://www.hoophall.com/genrel/040708aaa.html|archive-date=10. 4. 2008|url-status=dead}}; pristupljeno: 9. 4. 2008.</ref> * smješten na 13. mjesto revidirane liste 50 najvećih igrača svih vremena po izboru ''[[SLAM Magazine]]a'' (objavljeno u izdanju za august 2009)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slamonline.com/online/the-magazine/features/2009/06/the-new-top-50/|title=The New Top 50|work=SLAM Magazine|access-date=22. 6. 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090622072004/http://www.slamonline.com/online/the-magazine/features/2009/06/the-new-top-50/|archive-date=22. 6. 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> == NBA statistike == === Prosjek === {| class="wikitable" |- |style="background-color:#AFE6BA; width:3em;"|† |Označava sezone u kojima je Olajuwon osvojio [[Spisak prvaka NBA lige|NBA titulu]] |- |style="background:#CFECEC; width:1em"| |Na čelu lige |- |'''Podebljano''' |Najbolje u karijeri |- |} {| class="toccolours" style="font-size: 90%; white-space: nowrap;" |- | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;&nbsp;OU | Odigrane utakmice | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;&nbsp;ZU&nbsp; | Započete utakmice | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;MIN&nbsp; | Minuta po utakmici |- | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;ŠI%&nbsp; | style="padding-right: 8px" | Postotak [[Šut iz igre (košarka)|šuta iz igre]] | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;3P%&nbsp; | style="padding-right: 8px" | Postotak šuta za [[Trica (košarka)|tricu]] | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;SB%&nbsp; | Postotak [[slobodno bacanje|slobodnih bacanja]] |- | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;OFA&nbsp; | Ofanzivni [[skok (košarka)|skokovi]] po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;DEF&nbsp; | Defanzivni skokovi po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;SKO&nbsp; | Ukupno skokova po utakmici |- | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;ASI&nbsp; | [[Asistencija (košarka)|Asistencije]] po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;UKR&nbsp; | [[Ukradena lopta (košarka)|Ukradene lopte]] po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;BLO&nbsp; | [[Blokada (košarka)|Blokade]] po utakmici |- | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black;" | &nbsp;IZG&nbsp; | Izgubljene lopte po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;LG&nbsp; | Lične greške po utakmici | style="background-color: #F2F2F2; border: 1px solid black" | &nbsp;POE&nbsp; | Poeni po utakmici |- |} {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;" ! Sezona ! Dob ! Tim ! OU !! ZU !! MIN !! ŠI% !! 3P% !! SB% !! OFA !! DEF !! SKO !! ASI !! UKR !! BLO !! IZG !! LG !! POE |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1984/1985.|1984/85.]] | align="center" | 22 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' || 35.5 || '''.538''' || – || .613 || '''5.4''' || 6.5 || 11.9 || 1.4 || 1.2 || 2.7 || 2.9 || '''4.2''' || 20.6 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1985/1986.|1985/86.]] | align="center" | 23 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 68 || 68 || 36.3 || .526 || – || .645 || 4.9 || 6.6 || 11.5 || 2.0 || 2.0 || 3.4 || 2.9 || 4.0 || 23.5 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1986/1987.|1986/87.]] | align="center" | 24 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 75 || 75 || 36.8 || .508 || .200 || .702 || 4.2 || 7.2 || 11.4 || 2.9 || 1.9 || 3.4 || 3.0 || 3.9 || 23.4 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1987/1988.|1987/88.]] | align="center" | 25 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 79 || 79 || 35.8 || .514 || .000 || .695 || 3.8 || 8.3 || 12.1 || 2.1 || 2.1 || 2.7 || 3.1 || 4.1 || 22.8 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1988/1989.|1988/89.]] | align="center" | 26 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' || 36.9 || .508 || .000 || .696 || 4.1 || 9.4 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 13.5 || 1.8 || '''2.6''' || 3.4 || 3.4 || 4.0 || 24.8 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1989/1990.|1989/90.]] | align="center" | 27 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' || 38.1 || .501 || .167 || .713 || 3.6 || '''10.4''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''14.0''' || 2.9 || 2.1 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''4.6''' || '''3.9''' || 3.8 || 24.3 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1990/1991.|1990/91.]] | align="center" | 28 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 56 || 50 || 36.8 || .508 || .000 || .769 || 3.9 || 9.8 || 13.8 || 2.3 || 2.2 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 3.9 || 3.1 || 3.9 || 21.2 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1991/1992.|1991/92.]] | align="center" | 29 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 70 || 69 || 37.7 || .502 || .000 || .766 || 3.5 || 8.6 || 12.1 || 2.2 || 1.8 || 4.3 || 2.7 || 3.8 || 21.6 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1992/1993.|1992/93.]] | align="center" | 30 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | '''82''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''82''' || 39.5 || .529 || .000 || .779 || 3.5 || 9.6 || 13.0 || 3.5 || 1.8 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 4.2 || 3.2 || 3.7 || 26.1 |- | align="left" style="background-color:#AFE6BA" | [[NBA 1993/1994.|1993/94.]]† | align="center" | 31 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 80 || 80 || '''41.0''' || .528 || '''.421''' || .716 || 2.9 || 9.1 || 11.9 || '''3.6''' || 1.6 || 3.7 || 3.4 || 3.6 || 27.3 |- | align="left" style="background-color:#AFE6BA" | [[NBA 1994/1995.|1994/95.]]† | align="center" | 32 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 72 || 72 || 39.6 || .517 || .188 || .756 || 2.4 || 8.4 || 10.8 || 3.5 || 1.8 || 3.4 || 3.3 || 3.5 || '''27.8''' |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1995/1996.|1995/96.]] | align="center" | 33 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 72 || 72 || 38.8 || .514 || .214 || .724 || 2.4 || 8.4 || 10.9 || 3.6 || 1.6 || 2.9 || 3.4 || 3.4 || 26.9 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1996/1997.|1996/97.]] | align="center" | 34 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 78 || 78 || 36.6 || .510 || .313 || '''.787''' || 2.2 || 7.0 || 9.2 || 3.0 || 1.5 || 2.2 || 3.6 || 3.2 || 23.2 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1997/1998.|1997/98.]] | align="center" | 35 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 47 || 45 || 34.7 || .483 || .000 || .755 || 2.5 || 7.3 || 9.8 || 3.0 || 1.8 || 2.0 || 2.7 || 3.2 || 16.4 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1998/1999.|1998/99.]] | align="center" | 36 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| 50 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 50 || 35.7 || .514 || .308 || .717 || 2.1 || 7.4 || 9.6 || 1.8 || 1.6 || 2.5 || 2.8 || 3.2 || 18.9 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 1999/2000.|1999/00.]] | align="center" | 37 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 44 || 28 || 23.8 || .458 || .000 || .616 || 1.5 || 4.8 || 6.2 || 1.4 || 0.9 || 1.6 || 1.7 || 2.0 || 10.3 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 2000/2001.|2000/01.]] | align="center" | 38 | align="left" | [[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 58 || 55 || 26.6 || .498 || .000 || .621 || 2.1 || 5.3 || 7.4 || 1.2 || 1.2 || 1.5 || 1.4 || 2.4 || 11.9 |- | align="left" | [[NBA 2001/2002.|2001/02.]] | align="center" | 39 | align="left" | [[Toronto Raptors|Toronto]] | 61 || 37 || 22.6 || .464 || .000 || .560 || 1.6 || 4.4 || 6.0 || 1.1 || 1.2 || 1.5 || 1.6 || 2.4 || 7.1 |- | align="left" colspan=3| Karijera | 1238 || 1186 || 35.7 || .512 || .202 || .712 || 3.3 || 7.8 || 11.1 || 2.5 || 1.7 || 3.1 || 3.0 || 3.5 || 21.8 |- | align="left" colspan=3| Doigravanje | 145 || 140 || 39.6 || .528 || .222 || .719 || 3.2 || 7.9 || 11.2 || 3.2 || 1.7 || 3.3 || 2.9 || 3.9 || 25.9 |- | align="left" colspan=3| All-Star utakmice | 12 || 8 || 23.2 || .409 || 1.000 || .520 || 3.2 || 4.7 || 7.8 || 1.4 || 1.3 || 1.9 || 2.2 || 2.6 || 9.8 |} === Ukupno === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;" ! Sezona ! Dob ! Tim ! OU !! ZU !! MIN !! {{tooltip|ŠIU|Ubačeni šutevi}} !! {{tooltip|ŠIP|Pokušani šutevi}} !! {{tooltip|3PU|Ubačene trice}} !! {{tooltip|3PP|Pokušane trice}} !! {{tooltip|SBU|Ubačena slobodna bacanja}} !! {{tooltip|SBP|Pokušana slobodna bacanja}} !! OFA !! DEF !! SKO !! ASI !! UKR !! BLO !! IZG !! LG !! POE |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1984/1985.|1984/85.]] | align="center" | 22 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 || 2914 || 677 || 1258 || 0 || 0 || 338 || 551 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''440''' || 534 || 974 || 111 || 99 || 220 || 234 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''344''' || 1692 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1985/1986.|1985/86.]] | align="center" | 23 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 68 || 68 || 2467 || 625 || 1,188 || 0 || 0 || 364 || 538 || 333 || 448 || 781 || 137 || 134 || 231 || 195 || 271 || 1,597 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1986/1987.|1986/87.]] | align="center" | 24 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 75 || 75 || 2760 || 677 || 1332 || 1 || 5 || 400 || 570 || 315 || 543 || 858 || 220 || 140 || 254 || 228 || 294 || 1755 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1987/1988.|1987/88.]] | align="center" | 25 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 79 || 79 || 2825 || 712 || 1,385 || 0 || 4 || 381 || 548 || 302 || 657 || 959 || 163 || 162 || 214 || 243 || 324 || 1805 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1988/1989.|1988/89.]] | align="center" | 26 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 || 3024 || 790 || 1,556 || 0 || 10 || '''454''' || '''652''' || 338 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 767 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 1105 || 149 || '''213''' || 282 || 275 || 329 || 2034 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1989/1990.|1989/90.]] | align="center" | 27 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 || 3124 || 806 || 1609 || 1 || 6 || 382 || 536 || 299 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''850''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''1149''' || 234 || 174 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''376''' || '''316''' || 314 || 1995 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1990/1991.|1990/91.]] | align="center" | 28 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 56 || 50 || 2062 || 487 || 959 || 0 || 4 || 213 || 277 || 219 || 551 || 770 || 131 || 121 || 221 || 174 || 221 || 1187 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1991/1992.|1991/92.]] | align="center" | 29 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 70 || 69 || 2636 || 591 || 1177 || 0 || 1 || 328 || 428 || 246 || 599 || 845 || 157 || 127 || 304 || 187 || 263 || 1510 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1992/1993.|1992/93.]] | align="center" | 30 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 82 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 82 || 3242 || 848 || 1,603 || 0 || 8 || 444 || 570 || 283 || 785 || 1068 || '''291''' || 150 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 342 || 262 || 305 || 2140 |- | align="left" style="background-color:#AFE6BA" |[[NBA 1993/1994.|1993/94.]]† | align="center" | 31 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 80 || 80 || '''3277''' || '''894''' ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''1694''' || '''8''' || '''19''' || 388 || 542 || 229 || 726 || 955 || 287 || 128 || 297 || 271 || 289 || '''2184''' |- | align="left" style="background-color:#AFE6BA" |[[NBA 1994/1995.|1994/95.]]† | align="center" | 32 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 72 || 72 || 2853 || 798 || 1545 || 3 || 16 || 406 || 537 || 172 || 603 || 775 || 255 || 133 || 242 || 237 || 250 || 2005 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1995/1996.|1995/96.]] | align="center" | 33 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 72 || 72 || 2797 || 768 || 1494 || 3 || 14 || 397 || 548 || 176 || 608 || 784 || 257 || 113 || 207 || 247 || 242 || 1936 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1996/1997.|1996/97.]] | align="center" | 34 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 78 || 78 || 2852 || 727 || 1426 || 5 || 16 || 351 || 446 || 173 || 543 || 716 || 236 || 117 || 173 || 281 || 249 || 1810 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1997/1998.|1997/98.]] | align="center" | 35 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 47 || 45 || 1633 || 306 || 633 || 0 || 3 || 160 || 212 || 116 || 344 || 460 || 143 || 84 || 96 || 126 || 152 || 772 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1998/1999.|1998/99.]] | align="center" | 36 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] |bgcolor="CFECEC"| 50 ||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 50 || 1784 || 373 || 725 || 4 || 13 || 195 || 272 || 106 || 372 || 478 || 88 || 82 || 123 || 139 || 160 || 945 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 1999/2000.|1999/00.]] | align="center" | 37 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 44 || 28 || 1049 || 193 || 421 || 0 || 2 || 69 || 112 || 65 || 209 || 274 || 61 || 41 || 70 || 73 || 88 || 455 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 2000/2001.|2000/01.]] | align="center" | 38 | align="left" |[[Houston Rockets|Houston]] | 58 || 55 || 1545 || 283 || 568 || 0 || 1 || 123 || 198 || 124 || 307 || 431 || 72 || 70 || 88 || 81 || 141 || 689 |- | align="left" |[[NBA 2001/2002.|2001/02.]] | align="center" | 39 | align="left" |[[Toronto Raptors|Toronto]] | 61 || 37 || 1378 || 194 || 418 || 0 || 2 || 47 || 84 || 98 || 268 || 366 || 66 || 74 || 90 || 98 || 147 || 435 |- |align="left" colspan=3|Karijera | 1238 || 1186 || 44.222 || 10.749 || 20.991 || 25 || 124 || 5423 || 7621 || 4034 || 9714 || 13.748 || 3058 || 2162 || 3830 || 3667 || 4383 || 26.946 |- |align="left" colspan=3|Doigravanje | 145 || 140 || 5749 || 1504 || 2847 || 4 || 18 || 743 || 1034 || 471 || 1150 || 1621 || 458 || 245 || 472 || 424 || 562 || 3755 |- |align="left" colspan=3|All-Star utakmice | 12 || 8 || 278 || 45 || 110 || 1 || 1 || 26 || 50 || 38 || 56 || 94 || 17 || 15 || 23 || 26 || 31 || 117 |} === Rekordi karijere === ==== Utakmice s najviše blokada ==== {| class="wikitable" |- |style="background-color:#AFE6BA; width:6em"| |Doigravanje |- |style="background-color:#CFECEC; width:6em"| |''Quadruple-double'' (treći od četiri u historiji NBA) |} {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" ! Blokade ! Protivnik ! Kod kuće /<br/> U gostima ! Datum ! Odigrao <br/> minuta ! [[Poen (košarka)|Poeni]] ! [[Skok (košarka)|Skokovi]] ! [[Asistencija (košarka)|Asistencije]] ! [[Ukradena lopta (košarka)|Ukr. lopte]] |- | [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše blokada u jednoj utakmici|12 <small>(2 prod.)]]</small> | [[Seattle SuperSonics]] | kod kuće | 10. 3. 1987. | 53 | 38 | 17 | 6 | 7 |- | 12 | [[Utah Jazz]] | kod kuće | 11. 11. 1989. | 42 | 24 | 21 | 2 | 5 |- | 11 | [[Golden State Warriors]] | kod kuće | 7. 1. 1986. | 40 | 26 | 12 | 7 | 2 |- | 11 | [[Golden State Warriors]] | kod kuće | 3. 3. 1990. | 40 | 29 | 18 | 9 | 5 |-bgcolor="CFECEC" | 11 | [[Milwaukee Bucks]] | kod kuće | 29. 3. 1990. | 40 | 18 | 16 | 10 | 1 |- | 11 <small>(prod.)</small> | [[Orlando Magic]] | kod kuće | 20. 12. 1990. | 50 | 24 | 16 | 4 | 2 |- | 10 | [[San Antonio Spurs]] | kod kuće | 21. 4. 1988. | 42 | 38 | 10 | 4 | 5 |- | 10 | [[Orlando Magic]] | kod kuće | 17. 12. 1989. | 43 | 32 | 25 | 2 | 3 |-bgcolor="AFE6BA" | 10 | [[Los Angeles Lakers]] | u gostima | 29. 4. 1990. | 43 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 2 |- | 10 <small>(prod.)</small> | [[Portland Trail Blazers]] | u gostima | 3. 1. 1993. | 44 | 40 | 9 | 3 | 1 |- | 10 | [[Vancouver Grizzlies]] | u gostima | 13. 12. 1995. | 38 | 15 | 14 | 3 | 1 |- | 10 | [[Dallas Mavericks]] | kod kuće | 13. 4. 1996. | 32 | 31 | 13 | 6 | 0 |} ==== Regularna sezona ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! Kategorija ! Najviše ! Protivnik ! Datum |- | Poeni | 52 | [[Denver Nuggets]] | 19. 4. 1990. |- | Šut iz igre | 15–17 (.882) | [[Minnesota Timberwolves]] | 11. 11. 1993. |- | Ubačeni šutevi | 24 | [[Denver Nuggets]] | 30. 1. 1997. |- | Pokušani šutevi | 40 | [[Denver Nuggets]] | 30. 1. 1997. |- | Ubačena slobodna bacanja <br/> (nijedno promašeno) | 13–13 | [[Minnesota Timberwolves]] | 25. 3. 1997. |- | Ubačena slobodna bacanja | 17 | [[Utah Jazz]] | 10. 1. 1993. |- | Pokušana slobodna bacanja | 20 | [[Orlando Magic]] | 17. 12. 1989. |- | Skokovi | 25 | [[New York Knicks]] | 14. 2. 1985. |- | Ofanzivni skokovi | 15 | [[New York Knicks]] | 14. 2. 1985. |- | Defanzivni skokovi | 22 | [[Detroit Pistons]] | 27. 2. 1990. |- | Asistencije | 12 | [[Golden State Warriors]] | 1. 12. 1994. |- | Ukradene lopte | 8 | [[Cleveland Cavaliers]] | 19. 11. 1987. |- | Izgubljene lopte | 11 | [[Denver Nuggets]] | 19. 4. 1990. |- | Odigrao minuta | 53 <small>(2 prod.)</small> | [[Seattle SuperSonics]] | 10. 3. 1987. |} ==== Doigravanje ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! Kategorija ! Najviše ! Protivnik ! Datum |- | Poeni | 49 <small>(2 prod.)</small> | [[Seattle SuperSonics]] | 14. 5. 1987. |- | Ubačeni šutevi | 20 | [[Utah Jazz]] | 27. 4. 1995. |- | Pokušani šutevi | 34 | [[Phoenix Suns]] | 14. 5. 1995. |- | Ubačena slobodna bacanja <br/> (nijedno promašeno) | 13–13 | [[Utah Jazz]] | 25. 5. 1994. |- | Ubačena slobodna bacanja | 18 | [[Los Angeles Clippers]] | 1. 5. 1993. |- | Pokušana slobodna bacanja | 20 | [[Los Angeles Clippers]] | 1. 5. 1993. |- | Skokovi | 26 | [[Dallas Mavericks]] | 30. 4. 1988. |- | Ofanzivni skokovi | 11 <small>(2 prod.)</small> | [[Seattle SuperSonics]] | 14. 5. 1987. |- | Defanzivni skokovi | 19 | [[Dallas Mavericks]] | 30. 4. 1988. |- | Asistencije | 10 | [[Phoenix Suns]] | 18. 5. 1995. |- | Ukradene lopte | 6 | [[Denver Nuggets]] | 26. 4. 1986. |- | Blokade | [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše blokada u jednoj utakmici|10]] | [[Los Angeles Lakers]] | 29. 4. 1990. |- |} == Također pogledajte == {{div col}} * [[Spisak NBA igrača s više od 1000 odigranih utakmica]] * [[Spisak najboljih strijelaca NBA lige svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih strijelaca NBA franšiza svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih skakača NBA lige svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih kradljivaca lopti NBA lige svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih blokera NBA lige svih vremena]] * [[Spisak igrača s najviše izgubljenih lopti u NBA ligi svih vremena]] * [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše pogođenih slobodnih bacanja svih vremena]] * [[Spisak igrača s najviše odigranih minuta u NBA ligi svih vremena]] * [[Spisak najboljih strijelaca NBA lige svih vremena u doigravanju‎‎]] * [[Spisak najboljih skakača NBA lige svih vremena u doigravanju]] * [[Spisak najboljih kradljivaca lopti NBA lige svih vremena u doigravanju]] * [[Spisak najboljih blokera NBA lige svih vremena u doigravanju]] * [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše izgubljenih lopti svih vremena u doigravanju]] * [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše pogođenih slobodnih bacanja svih vremena u doigravanju]] * [[Spisak najboljih skakača sezone u NBA]] * [[Spisak najboljih blokera sezone u NBA]] * [[Spisak NBA igrača s najviše blokada u jednoj utakmici]] * [[Islam u Houstonu]] {{div col end}} == Reference == {{refspisak|2}} == Dodatni izvori == * Harris, Othello, Nolte, Claire Elaine i Kirsch, George B: ''Encyclopedia of Ethnicity and Sports in the United States'', "Greenwood Press", 2000; {{ISBN|0-313-29911-0}} * Heisler, Mark: ''Big Men Who Shook the NBA'', "Triumph Books", 2003; {{ISBN|1-57243-766-9}} * Olajuwon, Hakeem i Knobler, Peter: ''Living the Dream: My Life and Basketball'', "Little, Brown and Company", 1996; {{ISBN|0-316-09427-7}} * [[Bill Simmons|Simmons, Bill]]: ''[[The Book of Basketball: The NBA According to the Sports Guy]]'', [[ESPN]], 2009; {{ISBN|0-345-51176-X}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20061103224751/http://www.nba.com/history/players/olajuwon_summary.html Hakeem Olajuwon] na ''NBA Encyclopediji'' * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071214135956/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/hakeem_olajuwon/ Olajuwonov profil] na ''NBA.com'' * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120822161537/http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/tag/hakeem-olajuwon Hakeem Olajuwon] u Kući slavnih * [http://mondo.rs/a635512/Kolumne/Edin-Avdic/Neponovljivi-Hakeem-The-Dream.html "Neponovljivi Hakeem The Dream"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150430003301/http://mondo.rs/a635512/Kolumne/Edin-Avdic/Neponovljivi-Hakeem-The-Dream.html |date=30. 4. 2015 }}, kolumna [[Edin Avdić|Edina Avdića]] * [http://balkans.aljazeera.net/blog/hakeem-dream-covjek-koji-je-ostvarivao-snove-bosancima "Hakeem The Dream, čovjek koji je ostvarivao snove Bosancima"], [[blog]] Dragana Bursaća, [[Al Jazeera Balkans]], 14. 10. 2017. {{NBA draft 1984.}} {{Prvi pikovi NBA drafta}} {{Najkorisniji igrač NBA}} {{Odbrambeni igrač godine u NBA}} {{Najkorisniji igrač NBA finala}} {{Najbolji skakač sezone u NBA}} {{Najbolji bloker sezone u NBA}} {{NBA 50}} {{NBA 75}} {{IBM-ova nagrada (NBA)}} {{Košarkaška Kuća slavnih}} {{FIBA-ina Kuća slavnih}} {{Houston Rockets}} {{Dream Team 3}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Olajuwon, Hakeem}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1963.]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Lagos]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Nigerije]] [[Kategorija:Američki košarkaši]] [[Kategorija:Američki olimpijci]] [[Kategorija:Košarkaši Houston Rocketsa]] [[Kategorija:Košarkaši Toronto Raptorsa]] [[Kategorija:Kuća slavnih košarke]] [[Kategorija:Osvajači zlatne medalje na Olimpijskim igrama (SAD)]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Košarkaši na Olimpijskim igrama 1996.]] tlq80ox93x8gc76mhpzw895cmw95qp4 Google Earth 0 371857 3898788 3850108 2026-06-15T20:08:20Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898788 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija softver | naziv = Google Earth | logo = Google Earth Icon.png | alt_logoa = | tekst_logoa = | snimak_ekrana = GoogleEarthPreview.PNG | alt_snimka_ekrana = | tekst = Rad softvera Google Earth na [[OS X]] Yosemite | sklopivo = <!-- Šta god upišete u ovo polje učinit će kutiju sklopivom. --> | autor = | programer = [[Google]] | prvo_izdanje = | obustavljeno = <!-- Ako se softver više ne proizvodi/održava, navedite "da". U suprotnom, izostavite. --> | izgled_verzija = <!-- Pojednostavljeno (predodređeno) ili naslagano. --> | najnovija_stabilna_verzija = 7.1.5.1557 | datum_najnovije_stabilne_verzije = 22. 5. 2015. | najnovija_probna_verzija = | datum_najnovije_probne_verzije = | centralna_arhiva = <!-- {{URL|primjer.org}} --> | razvojno_stanje = | programski_jezik = | operativni_sistem = {{Plainlist| * [[Windows 2000]] i noviji * [[OS X]] * [[Linux]] * [[Android (operating system)|Android]] * [[iOS (Apple)|iOS]] * [[Symbian]] * [[Blackberry Storm]] }} | platforma = | veličina = | standard = | jezici = | broj_jezika = | fusnota_o_jezicima = | vrsta = Virtualni globus | licenca = Besplatno | alexa = | veb-sajt = {{URL|earth.google.com}} | ažurirano = }} '''Google Earth''' je [[virtualni globus]], [[map]]a i [[Geografija|geografski]] informacijski program koji je sprva nazvan EarthViewer 3D i koga je napravila firma [[Keyhole, Inc]], centralna obavještajna agencija (CIA) je finansirala kompaniju koju je kupio [[Google]] u 2004. Program mapira Zemlju preko superimpozicije slika dobijenih od satelitskih snimanja, fotografisanja iz zraka i geografskog informacijskog sistema (GIS) 3D globusa. Sprva je bio dostupan sa tri različite licence, ali je od tada prebačen na samo dvije: Google Earth (besplatna verzija sa ograničenim funkcijama) i Google Earth Pro ($399 godišnje), što je namijenjeno za komercijalne svrhe.<ref name="Google Earth Product Family">{{cite web |url=http://earth.google.com/products.html| title= Google Earth Product Family| access-date = 5. 8. 2007}}</ref> Treća originalna opcija, Google Earth Plus, je obustavljena.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2008/12/google_earth_plus_discontinued.html|title=Google Earth Plus Discontinued}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.techpluto.com/google-earth-live/|title=Google Discontinues "Google Earth Plus"}}</ref> Proizvod, ponovo izdat kao Google Earth u 2005, dostupan je za upotrebu na osobnim računarima koji pokreću [[Windows 2000]] i novije, [[Mac OS X]] 10.3.9 i novije, [[Linux kernel]]: 2.6 ili noviji (izdat 12. juna 2006), te [[FreeBSD]]. Google Earth je također dostupan kao [[Internetski preglednik|preglednički]] dodatak koji je izdat 28. maja 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2008/05/google-earth-meet-browser.html|title=Google Earth, meet the browser}}</ref> Također je napravljen dostupnim za mobilne verzije preglednika na [[iOS (Apple)|iPhone OS]]-u 28. oktobra 2008, kao besplatno preuzimanje sa [[App Store (iOS)|''App Storea'']], te je dostupan [[Android (operating system)|Android]] korisnicima kao besplatna aplikacija na [[Google Play|''Google Play'']]''u''. U dodatku sa pokretanjem nadograđenog Keyhole-baznog klijenta, Google je također dodao slike s baze podataka o Zemlji na svoju internetsku aplikaciju, [[Google Maps]]. Izdavanje Google Eartha u junu 2005. za javnost uzrokovao je više od deset puta povećanje u medijskoj pokrivenosti virtualnih globusa između 2004. i 2005,<ref name="Media Coverage of Geospatial Platforms">{{cite web|url=http://www.geospatialweb.com/figure-4|title=Media Coverage of Geospatial Platforms|access-date=5. 8. 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826193026/http://www.geospatialweb.com/figure-4|archive-date=26. 8. 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> uvodeći javni interes u geosvemirske tehnologije i aplikacije. Do oktobra 2011, Google Earth je bio preuzet više od milijardu puta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/10/google-earth-downloaded-more-than-one.html |title=Official Google Blog: Google Earth downloaded more than one billion times |publisher=Googleblog.blogspot.com |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Axetue Team |url=http://www.axetue.com/2011/10/12/google-earth-billion-downloads/ |title=Google Earth Gets a Billion Downloads |publisher=Axetue.com |date=12. 10. 2011 |access-date=30. 7. 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120629205302/http://www.axetue.com/2011/10/12/google-earth-billion-downloads/ |archive-date=29. 6. 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Google Earth prikazuje satelitske slike različite rezolucije Zemljine površine, dopuštajući korisnicima da vide stvari poput gradova i kuća prilično okomito ili pod uglom (npr. iz ptičje perspektive). Stepen rezolucije koji je dostupan je nešto baziran na tačkama interesa i popularnosti, ali većina zemalja (osim nekih ostrva) je pokrivena na najmanje 15 metara rezolucije. [[Melbourne]], Australija; [[Las Vegas, Nevada]]; i [[Cambridge]], Cambridgeshire sadrže primjere najveće rezolucije, na 15&nbsp;cm (6&nbsp;inči). Google Earth dopušta korisnicima pretragu po adresama za neke zemlje, unos koordinata, ili jednostavno korištenje miša za pretragu lokacija. Za velike dijelove površine Zemlje samo 2D slike su dostupne, iz skoro vertikalne fotografije. Prikazivanje ovog sa nekog ugla, postoji perspektiva u smislu da se objekti koji su horizontalno udaljeni vide umanjeno, poput prikazivanja velike fotografije, a ne baš kao 3D prikaz. Za ostale dijelove površine Zemlje, 3D slike tla i zgrada su dostupne. Google Earth koristi [[digital elevation model]] (DEM) podatke koje je prikupila [[NASA]] ([[Shuttle Radar Topography Mission]] – SRTM).<ref>Farr et al., 2007, The Shuttle Radar Topography Mission, v. 45, Reviews of Geophysics, doi: 1029/2005RG000183. [http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/srtm/ SRTM web site]</ref> To znači da jedan može vidjeti skoro čitavu zemlju u tri dimenzije. Do novembra 2006, 3D prikazi više planina, uključujući Mount Everest, su bili popravljeni korištenjem zamjenskih DEM podataka da pokriju praznine u SRTM pokrivenosti.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/showthreaded.php/Cat/0/Number/695033/an/latest/page/0#695033|title=Google Earth Community: Nov. 23rd&nbsp;— Thanksgiving Day imagery update|access-date=1. 12. 2014|archive-date=18. 9. 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080918093323/http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/showthreaded.php/Cat/0/Number/695033/an/latest/page/0#695033|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dosta ljudi koristi aplikacije da doda svoje vlastite podatke, praveći ih dostupnim preko raznih izvora, kao što su [[Bulletin Board Systems]] (BBS) ili blogovi pomenuti u sekciji linkova ispod. Google Earth je u mogućnosti da prikaže sve vrste slika koje se preklapaju na površini zemlje kao i [[Web Map Service]] klijent. Google Earth podržava upravljanje 3D [[Geospatial]] podacima preko [[Keyhole Markup Language]] (KML).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/kml/ |title=Keyhole Markup Language — Google Developers |publisher=Developers.google.com |date=1. 3. 2012 |access-date=15. 6. 2013}}</ref> == Detalji == Google Earth je jednostavno baziran na 3D mapama, sa mogućnošću prikaza 3D zgrada i konstrukcija (kao što su mostovi), što se sastoji od korisničkih doprinosa korištenjem ''[[SketchUp]]a'', [[3D modeling]] programskog softvera. U prethodnim verzijama Google Eartha (prije verzije 4), 3D zgrade su bile distupne samo za nekoliko gradova, te su bile slabo prikazivane bez tekstura. Dosta zgrada i konstrukcija širom svijeta sada imaju detaljne 3D prikaze; uključujući (ali ne ograničavajući) one u SAD, Kanadi, Meksiku, Indiji, Japanu, Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu, Španiji, Njemačkoj, [[Pakistan]]u i gradovima [[Amsterdam]]u i [[Aleksandrija|Aleksandriji]]. U augustu 2007, [[Hamburg]] je postao prvi grad potpuno prikazan u 3D-u, uključujući teksture kao što su façades. 'Westport3D' model je kreiran od strane 3D imaging firme AM3TD koristeći daljinsko-lasersku snimajuću tehnologiju i digitalnu fotografiju te je prvi takav model irskog grada ikada kreiran. Kako je bio sprva razvijen da pomogne lokalnoj vladi u upravljanju njihovog [[plan grada|plana grada]], program sadrži najveću rezoluciju foto-realističnih tekstura od bilo kojeg sličnog bilo gdje. Trodimenzionalni prikazi su dostupni za određene zgrade i konstrukcije širom svijeta preko Googleovog ''3D Warehousea''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sketchup.google.com/3dwarehouse/ |title=3D Warehouse |publisher=Sketchup.google.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-date=24. 2. 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110224051633/http://sketchup.google.com/3dwarehouse/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> i ostalih [[web-sajt]]ova. U junu 2012, Google je objavio da će početi sa zamjenom korisničkih doprinosa 3D zgrada s automatski kreiranim 3D mrežnim objektima počevši sa većim gradovima. Iako postoji dosta gradova na Google Earthu koji su potpuno ili djelomično 3D, većina je dostupna u ''Earth Gallery''. Earth Gallery je biblioteka modifikacija Google Eartha koje su ljudi napravili. U biblioteci ne samo da postoje modifikacije za 3D zgrade, nego i modeli zemljotresa korištenjem Google Earth modela, 3D šuma, i mnogo više.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/google-and-apple-to-use-new-hi-tech-mapping-planes/articleshow/14021486.cms | title=Google and Apple to use new hi-tech mapping planes | date=11. 6. 2012 | work=The Times Of India}}</ref> U 2007, Google je počeo nuditi [[Google Traffic|informacije o prometu]] u realnom vremenu, zasnovane na informacijama [[Crowdsourcing|preko crowdsourcinga]] od GPS-identificiranih lokacija korisnika mobilnih telefona.<ref>{{cite web | last = Wang | first = David | title = Stuck in traffic? | publisher = Google | date = 28. 2. 2007 | url = http://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2007/02/stuck-in-traffic.html}}</ref> U verziji 4.3 izdatoj na 15. april 2008, [[Google Street View]] je potpuno integrisan u program dopuštajući da program omogućava nivo uličnog prikaza na više mjesta.<ref>{{cite web |last=Thornton |first=James |url=http://google-sketchup.en.softonic.com/ |title=Google SketchUp – Download |publisher=Google-sketchup.en.softonic.com |date=5. 6. 2013 |access-date=15. 6. 2013 |archive-date=26. 6. 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130626090449/http://google-sketchup.en.softonic.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> 31. januara, 2010, čitav Google Earthov prikaz okeana je nadograđen novim slikama preko [[Scripps Institution of Oceanography|SIO]], [[NOAA]], [[US Navy]], [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|NGA]], te [[GEBCO]]. Nove slike su uzrokovale da manja ostrva, kao što su neka koralna ostrva na [[Maldivi]]ma, budu prikazana nevidljivim unatoč njihovim obalama koje su u potpunosti omeđene.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2009/01/new_view_of_ocean_floor_in_google_e.html |title=New View of Ocean Floor in Google Earth &#124; Google Earth Blog |publisher=Gearthblog.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> == Korištenje == Google Earth se može koristiti za obavljanje nekih dnevnih zadataka i za druge svrhe. * Google Earth se može koristiti za prikaz područja izloženih raširenim nepogodama ako Google obezbijedi najnovije slike. Naprimjer, nakon 12. januara 2010, slike o Haiti zemljotresu su napravljene dostupnim 17. januara. * Sa Googleovom težnjom za uvođenjem Google Eartha u učionice,<ref name="GoogleEnterprise">{{cite web |author=Natasha Wyatt |title=Reinventing classroom geography with Google Earth API |publisher=Google Earth and Maps team |url=http://googleenterprise.blogspot.com/2010/04/reinventing-classroom-geography-with.html | access-date = 29. 4. 2010}}</ref> učitelji primjenjuju Google Earth u učionicama za planiranje lekcija, kao što je učenje studenata geografskim temama (mjesta, kulture, karakteristike, ljudski odnosi i kretanje)<ref name="Lesson-Ganzel">{{cite web |author=Karen Ganzel |title=Geography Lesson Plans Using Google Earth |publisher=Lesson Planet |date=27. 4. 2010 |url=http://www.lessonplanet.com/directory_articles/elementary_math_lesson_plans/27_April_2010/337/geography_lesson_plans_using_google_earth |access-date=29. 4. 2010}}</ref> kreiranjem hibrida sa ostalim web-aplikacijama poput [[Wikipedia|Wikipedije]].<ref name="GoogleEnterprise" /><ref name="Lesson-Ganzel" /> * Korisnik može istraživati i postavljati mjesne markere na Mjesecu i Marsu. * Korisnik može također dobiti upute korištenjem Google Earth, koristeći promjenjive kao što su imena ulica, gradova, i ostalog. Ali adrese moraju biti ukucane u pretraživačko polje, nije moguće jednostavno kliknuti na dvije tačke na mapi. * Google Earth može također funkcionisati kao baza znanja, koji se odnose na korisničke lokacije. Odobravanjem nekih opcija, moguće je vidjeti lokacije benzinskih pumpi, restorana, muzeja, te ostalih javnih mjesta u svojim mjestima. * Moguće je kreirati vlastite prekrivače slika za planiranje putovanja, šetnji na ručnim GPS jedinicama. * Google Earth se može koristiti za mapiranje kuća i odabir naizmjeničnog primjera za istraživanje u razvijajućim zemljama.<ref name="Wampler et al.">{{cite journal|last=Wampler|first=Peter|author2=Rediske, RR |author3=Molla AR |title=Using ArcMap, Google Earth, and Global Positioning Systems to select and locate random households in rural Haiti|journal=International Journal of Health Geographics|date=18. 1. 2013|volume=12|issue=3|doi=10.1186/1476-072X-12-3|url=http://www.ij-healthgeographics.com/content/12/1/3}}</ref> Sve ove mogućnosti također su objavljene na Google Earth Blogu.<ref>Google Earth Blog</ref> == Mogućnosti == === Integracija sa Wikipedijom i Panoramiom === U decembru 2006, Google Earth je dodao novi sloj nazvan "Geographic Web" koji uključuje integraciju sa [[Wikipedia|Wikipedijom]] i [[Panoramio]]m. U Wikipediji, unosi su sastrugani za koordinate preko šablona za koordinate. Postoji također i društveni sloj projekta [[:de:Wikipedia:WikiProjekt Georeferenzierung/Wikipedia-World/en|Wikipedia-World]]. Više koordinata se koristi, različite vrste su na ekranu i različiti jezici su podržani nego što je to kod sloja Wikipedije.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tools.wikimedia.de/~kolossos/world-link.php?lang=en |title=Earth |publisher= |access-date=19. 11. 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.webkuehn.de/hobbys/wikipedia/geokoordinaten/index.htm |title=Homepage von Stefan Kühn |publisher=webkuehn.de |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> Google je objavio 30. maja 2007. da kupuje [[Panoramio]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.google.com/intl/en/press/annc/annc_panoramio.html|title=Google is planning to acquire Panoramio|publisher=google.com}}</ref> U martu 2010, Google je uklonio "Geographic Web" sloj. "Panoramio" sloj je postao dio glavnih slojeva i "Wikipedia" sloj je smješten u "More" sloj. === Simulacija leta === U Google Earthu v4.2, simulacija leta je dodata kao skrivena mogućnost. Počevši sa v4.3 nije više skrivena. Sprva [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]] i [[Cirrus SR-22]] su bili jedini avioni dostupni, te su se mogli koristiti sa samo nekoliko aerodroma. Ipak, moguće je bilo početi let u "trenutnoj lokaciji" i ne biti na aerodromu. Korisnik se suočava sa početnim smjerom kada počne simulacija leta. Nije moguće početi let sa zemlje, ali mora biti blizu tla (približno 50-100m iznad nivoa zemlje) da se započne pozicija polijetanja. U suprotnom oni će biti u zraku sa 40% brzine extended (pozicija slijetanja). U dodatku kontrola tastature, simulator može biti kontrolisan sa mišem ili džojstikom.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.google.com/earth/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=148089 |title=Use Google Earth flight simulator – Google Earth Help |publisher=Support.google.com |access-date=15. 6. 2013}}</ref> Google Earth v5.1 i noviji prekinu s radom kada se počinje simulator leta sa Saitek i ostalim džojsticima. ==== Istaknuti avioni ==== * [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]]&nbsp;– Puno veća brzina i veća visina nego kod Cirrus SR-22, ima mogućnost letjeti pri najvećoj brzini od [[Mach 2]], iako je najveća brzina od 1678 čvorova (3108&nbsp;km/h) koja se može postići. Brzina polijetanja je 225 čvorova, brzina slijetanja je 200 čvorova (370&nbsp;km/h). * [[Cirrus SR-22]]&nbsp;– Iako sporiji i sa nižom najvećom visinom, SR-22 je mnogo lakši za upravljanje i preferira se za prikazivanje iz bliza Google Earthovih slika. Brzina polijetanja je 75 čvorova (139&nbsp;km/h), brzina slijetanja je 70 čvorova (130&nbsp;km/h) Simulator leta može biti upravljan tastaturom, mišem ili priključenim džojstikom. Kablovska konekcija i visokobrzinski računar omogućava veoma stvarno iskustvo.<ref>[http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/the_web/article3250643.ece Webwise: Google's flight simulator]{{Mrtav link}} [[The Sunday Times]], January 27, 2008</ref> Simulator se također pokreće animacijom, dopuštajući objektima (naprimjer: avionima)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2009/08/planes_for_google_earth_flight_simu.html |title=Planes For Google Earth Flight Simulator &#124; Google Earth Blog |publisher=Gearthblog.com |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> animaciju dok su na simulaciji. Programski jezici mogu također biti korišteni da učine prikazivanje kabine aviona, ili naštimaju slijetanje. === Nebo === {{Glavni|Google Sky}} '''Google Sky''' je mogućnost koja je predstavljena u Google Earthu 4.2 22. augusta 2007, te dopušta korisnicima da prikazuju zvijezde i ostala nebeska tijela.<ref>{{cite web | title =Explore the sky with Google Earth | publisher =Google | date= 22. 8. 2007 | url =http://earth.google.com/sky/skyedu.html | access-date =22. 8. 2007 }}</ref> Program je proizveo [[Google]] preko partnerstva sa [[Space Telescope Science Institute]]-om (STScI) u Baltimoreu, centru za naučne operacije za [[Hubble Space Telescope]]. Dr. [[Alberto Conti]] i njegov saradnik Dr. Carol Christian iz STScI planiraju dodati javne slike od 2007,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://technology.newscientist.com/article/dn12523 |title=Celestial add-on points Google Earth at the stars&nbsp;– tech&nbsp;– August 22, 2007&nbsp;– New Scientist Tech |publisher=Technology.newscientist.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-date=11. 10. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011033053/http://technology.newscientist.com/article/dn12523 |url-status=dead }}</ref> kao i slike u boji svih arhiviranih podataka sa ''Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys''. Novizdate [[Hubble Space Telescope|Hubble]] slike će biti dodate na Google Sky program čim budu objavljene. Nove mogućnosti kao što je multi-wavelength podaci, pozicije većih satelita i njihovih orbita kao i obrazovnih resursa bit će omogućeni Google Earth društvu i također preko ''Christian and Conti'' web-sajta za Sky.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hubblesite.org/explore_astronomy/gsky/ |title=Explore Astronomy&nbsp;– gSky Browser |publisher=HubbleSite |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> Također vidljivo na Sky načinu rada su sazviježđa, zvijezde, galaksije i animacije planeta u njihovim orbitama. U realnom vremenu Google Sky hibrid nedavnih astronomskih tranzijenata, koristeći [[VOEvent]] protokol, omogućen je VOEventNet<ref>{{cite web |url=http://voeventnet.org/ |title=はっぴーめーる |publisher=Voeventnet.org |access-date=30. 7. 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150306010249/http://www.voeventnet.org/ |archive-date=6. 3. 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> saradnjom. Google Earth mape se nadograđuju svakih 5 minuta. Google Sky se suočava sa konkurencijom:<ref>{{cite web |last=Olsen |first=Stefanie |url=http://crave.cnet.com/8301-1_105-9881229-1.html |title=WorldWide Telescope peers into Big Dipper &#124; Crave&nbsp;– CNET |publisher=Crave.cnet.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080318231054/http://crave.cnet.com/8301-1_105-9881229-1.html |archive-date=18. 3. 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Microsoft WorldWide Telescope]] (koji se može pokrenuti samo na [[Microsoft Windows]] operativnim sistemima) te [[Stellarium (computer program)|Stellarium]], besplatni planetrarijum otvorenog koda koji se pokreće na Microsoft Windowsu, [[OS X]] i [[Linux]]u. 13. marta 2008, Google je napravio web verziju<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.google.com/sky/ |title=Google Sky |publisher=Google.com |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> Google Skya dostupnu preko interneta. === Prikaz ulica === {{Main|Google Street View}} 15. aprila 2008. sa verzijom 4.3, Google je potpuno integrirao svoj [[Google Street View|Street View]] u Google Earth. U verziji 6.0, funkcija za približavanje slika je bila potpuno uklonjena jer je nekompatibilna sa novom 'seamless' navigacijom. Google Street View obezbjeđuje 360° panorama prikaz na nivou ulice i dopušta korisnicima prikaz dijelova izabranih gradova i njihove okružujuće velegradske oblasti na nivou zemlje. Kada je pokrenut 25. maja 2007. za [[Google Maps]], samo 5 gradova je bilo uključeno. Od tada se proširio na više od 40 gradova u SAD, te uključuje suburbane dijelove većine, te u nekim slučajevima, ostale približne gradove. Nedavne nadogradnje su sada implementirale Street View u većini većih gradova Kanade, Meksika, Danske, Južne Afrike, Japana, Španije, Norveške, Finske, Švedske, Francuske, UK, Irske, Holandije, Italije, Švicarske, Portugala, Tajvana, te Singapura. Google Street View, kada se upravlja, prikazuje slike koje su prethodno uslikane kamerom pričvršćenom za automobil, te mogu biti upravljane korištenjem klika na mišu na ikonama fotografija prikazanim na ekranu u korisničkom smjeru putovanja. Koristeći ove uređaje, slike mogu biti prikazane u različitim veličinama, s bilo koje strane, te iz raznih uglova. === Voda i okeani === Predstavljeno u verziji 5.0 (februar 2009.), ''Google Ocean'' mogućnost dopušta korisnicima zumiranje ispod površine okeana i prikazivanje 3D batimerije ispod talasa. Podržavajući preko 20 sadržajnih slojeva, sadrži informacije od vodećih naučnika i okeanografa.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7865407.stm | work=BBC News | title=Google Earth dives under the sea | date=2. 2. 2009 | access-date=3. 5. 2010}}</ref> 14. aprila 2009, Google je dodao podatke o terenu ispod vode za [[Velika jezera]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Google Earth now includes US "Third Coast"|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2009/04/google-earth-now-includes-us-third.html}}</ref> 2010, Google je dodao podatke za podvodni teren [[Bajkalsko jezero|Bajkalskog jezera]]. U junu 2011, veća rezolucija nekih dubokih okeanskih područja povećana u fokusu od jednokilometarskih mreža do 100-metarske zahvaljujući novoj sintezi topografije morskog dna izdatoj kroz Google Earth.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.earth.columbia.edu/articles/view/2814 |title=New Google Ocean Maps Dive Deep |publisher=The Earth Institute&nbsp;– Columbia University|date=8. 6. 2011 |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> Visokorezolutivne mogućnosti su razvili okeanografi na Univerzitetu Kolumbija ([http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/ Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory]) od naučnih podataka prikupljenih na istraživačkim krstarenjima. Oštriji fokus je dostupan za oko 5 procenata okeana (područje veće nego Sjeverna Amerika). Podvodni krajolik se može vidjeti na Hudson Canyon van New York Cityja, u blizini Wini Seamount Hawaii, i oštro-ivičnih 10.000 metara visoke Mendocino Ridge sa SAD-ove pacifičke obale. Postoji Google 2.011 morsko dno tura za one koji su zainteresirani za gledanje okeanskih dubokih terena.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2011/06/see-seafloor-like-never-before-on-world.html |title=Google Lat Long: See the seafloor like never before on World Oceans Day |publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com |date=8. 6. 2011 |access-date=15. 6. 2013}}</ref> === Historijski slikovni prikaz === Predstavljen u verziji 5.0, ''Historical Imagery'' dopušta korisnicima putovanje nazad u prošlost i proučavanje ranijih stanja bilo kojeg mjesta. Ova mogućnost dopušta istraživanje koje zahtjeva analizu prošlih snimaka raznih mjesta.<ref name="Dive into New Google Earth">{{cite web |url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/02/dive-into-new-google-earth.html | title = Dive into New Google Earth | access-date = 3. 2. 2009 }}</ref> === Mars === {{Main|Google Mars}} Google Earth 5 sadrži zaseban globus planete Mars, koji može biti prikazan i analiziran radi istraživačkih svrha. Mape su mnogo veće razlučivosti nego one na pregledničkoj verziji [[Google Mars]]a te također uključuju 3D renderiranja Martian terena. Postoji također nekoliko ekstremno visokorazlučivih slika od [[Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter]]ove [[HiRISE]] kamere koje su jednake razlučivosti sa onim od gradova na Zemlji. Napokon, postoji dosta visokorazlučivih panoramnih slika sa različitih Mars lendera, kao što su [[Mars Exploration Rovers]], [[Spirit Rover|Spirit]] i [[Opportunity Rover|Opportunity]], koji mogu biti prikazani na jednak način kao [[Google Street View]]. Dovoljno interesantno, slojevi na Google Earthu (kao što je World Population Density) može biti primijenjen na Mars. Slojevi Marsa mogu također biti primijenjeni na Zemlju. Mars također ima malu primjenu koju nalazi blizu lica Marsa. Ona se zove Meliza, te omogućava dopisivanje između korisnika i automatskog robota-govornika.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googlesystem.blogspot.com/2009/02/chat-with-martian-in-google-earth-5.html |title=Chat With a Martian in Google Earth 5 |publisher=Googlesystem.blogspot.com |date=3. 2. 2009 |access-date=30. 7. 2012}}</ref> === Mjesec === {{Main|Google Moon}} 20. jula 2009, 40. obljetnica misije [[Apollo 11]], Google je predstavio Google Earth verziju za [[Google Moon]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2009/07/look_at_the_moon_in_google_earth_-.html |title=Look at the Moon in Google Earth&nbsp;– Available Now! &#124; Google Earth Blog |publisher=Gearthblog.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> koja dopušta korisnicima prikaz satelitskih slika Mjeseca. Predstavljeno je i prikazano grupi pozvanih gostiju od strane Googlea zajedno sa [[Buzz Aldrin]]om na [[Newseum]]u u [[Washington, D.C.|Washingtonu, D.C.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2009/07/google_earth_event_on_july_20th_in.html |title=Google Earth Event on July 20th in DC&nbsp;– Expect the Moon &#124; Google Earth Blog |publisher=Gearthblog.com |date=9. 7. 2009 |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2009/07/fly-yourself-to-moon.html |title=Google LatLong: Fly yourself to the moon |publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com |date=20. 7. 2009 |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> === Tečna galaksija === [[Liquid Galaxy]] je grupisanje računara koji pokreću Google Earth kreirajući impresivno iskustvo. 30. septembra 2010, Google je napravio konfiguraciju i šeme za svoje bušilice javno,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2010/09/galaxy-of-your-own.html|title=A galaxy of your own|publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com |date=30. 9. 2010 |access-date=10. 3. 2012}}</ref> postavljajući kod i uputstva za podešenje na Liquid Galaxy wiki.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://code.google.com/p/liquid-galaxy/| title=Liquid Galaxy wiki on code.google.com| date=30. 9. 2010 |access-date=10. 3. 2012}}</ref> Liquid Galaxy je također bio korišten kao panoramni [[Preglednik slike|preglednik slika]] koristeći [http://krpano.com/ KRpano], kao i Google Street View prikazivač koristeći Peruse-a-Rue<ref>{{cite web|url=https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/liquid-galaxy/z0VXsLhimsw| title=Peruse-a-Rue: Street View for Liquid Galaxy| date=3. 9. 2013| access-date=20. 11. 2013}}</ref> Peruse-a-Rue jeste metoda za sinhroniziranje višestrukih Maps API klijenata.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://blog.endpoint.com/2013/11/liquid-galaxy-and-its-very-own-street.html| title=Liquid Galaxy and its Very Own Street View App| date=9. 11. 2013| access-date=20. 11. 2013| archive-date=19. 11. 2013| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119072532/http://blog.endpoint.com/2013/11/liquid-galaxy-and-its-very-own-street.html| url-status=dead}}</ref> == Utjecaji == Google Earth može biti praćen direktno unazad od male kompanije imena [[Autometric]], sada dijelom [[Boeing]]a. Tim na Autometricu, vođen Robertom Cowlingom, kreirao je vizualizaciju proizvoda nazvanog Edge Whole Earth. Bob je demonstrirao Edge Michaelu T. Jonesu, Chris Tanneru i ostalim na SGI-u 1996. godine. Nekoliko ostalih vizualizacionih proizvoda koji koriste slikovno predstavljanje postojali su u to vrijeme, uključujući one na bazi Performera, ali Michael T. Jones je tvrdio empatijski da "nikad nije mislio o složenostima prikazivanja čitavog globusa&nbsp;..." Frazu "iz vanjskog prostora u vaše lice" je smislio predsjednik ''Autometrica'', Dan Gordon, te je koristio da opiše svoj koncept za lični/lokalni/globalni opseg. Gordon je bio veliki fan 'Earth' programa opisanog u [[Neal Stephenson]]ovom [[sci-fi]] klasiku ''[[Snow Crash]]''. Zaista, Google Earthov suosnivač tvrdio je da je Google Earth modeliran nakon ''Snow Crash'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.webuser.co.uk/news/227346.html |title=Google Earth interview |publisher=Web User |date=11. 4. 2008 |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-date=23. 5. 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200523070130/http://subscribe.webuser.co.uk/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> dok je drugi suosnivač kazao da je inspirirano kraktim naučno-obrazovnim filmom ''[[Powers of Ten (film)|Powers of Ten]]''.<ref name="google_earth1">{{cite web |url=http://www.brownianemotion.org/2006/07/24/notes-on-the-origin-of-google-earth/ |title=Avi Bar-Ze'ev (from Keyhole, the precursor to Google Earth) on origin of Google Earth |publisher=Brownianemotion.org |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012224315/http://www.brownianemotion.org/2006/07/24/notes-on-the-origin-of-google-earth/ |archive-date=12. 10. 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> U principu Google Earth je bio najmanje djelomično nadahnut [[Silicon Graphics]] demoom nazvanim "From Outer Space to in Your Face" što je približavalo od svemira do [[Alpe|Švicarskih Alpa]] a onda do [[Matterhorn]]a.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bnhsu.wordpress.com/2007/04/30/google-earth-from-space-to-your-face%E2%80%A6and-beyond/ |title=Google Earth: From Space to Your Face&nbsp;... and Beyond |publisher=Bnhsu.wordpress.com |date=30. 4. 2007 |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100504225139/http://bnhsu.wordpress.com/2007/04/30/google-earth-from-space-to-your-face%E2%80%A6and-beyond/ |archive-date=4. 5. 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ovaj pokrenuti demo je bio smješten na [[SGI Origin 3000 and Onyx 3000|Onyx 3000]] sa [[InfiniteReality#InfiniteReality4|InfiniteReality4]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.futuretech.blinkenlights.nl/ir_techreport.html |title=Infinite Reality Technical Report |publisher=Futuretech.blinkenlights.nl |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-date=11. 1. 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111132332/http://www.futuretech.blinkenlights.nl/ir_techreport.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> grafikom, koja je podržavala [[Clip Mapping]] i bila nadahnuta mogućnošću straničenja hardverskim teksturama (ipak nije koristila Clip Mapping) te "Powers of Ten". Prva Google Earth implementacija nazvana Earth Viewer pojavila se od [[Intrinsic Graphics]]a kao demonstracija Chris Tannerovog softversko-bazne implementacije [[Clip Mapping]] teksturno straničnog sistema i bio je izdat od strane Keyhole Inc. == Tehničke pojedinosti == Detaljne izdavačke zapise/historiju/zapis promjena napravio je Google.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://earth.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=40901 |title=Google Earth Release Notes / Changelog History |publisher=Earth.google.com |date=16. 6. 2010 |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> === Mapiranje i koordinacija === * Koordinatni sistem i projekcija ** Unutarnji koordinatni sistem Google Eartha su geografske koordinate (dužina/širina) na [[WGS84|Svjetskom geodetskom sistemu]] od 1984. (WGS84). ** Google Earth prikazuje Zemlju kako izgleda sa uzvišene platforme poput aviona ili orbitnog satelita. Projekcija korištena da dobije ovaj učinak se zove [[Generalna perspektivna projekcija|generalna perspektiva]]. Ovo je podudarno sa [[Ortografska projekcija (kartografija)|ortografskom projekcijom]], osim što je tačka perspektive ograničena (blizu zemlje) udaljenost prije nego neograničena (duboki prostor) udaljenost. * Bazne rezolucije ** Češka Republika: 0,1&nbsp;– 0,5&nbsp;m (autori Eurosense / Geodis Brno) ** Slovačka: 0,5&nbsp;m (autori Eurosense / Geodis Slovakia) ** Mađarska: 2,5&nbsp;m SPOT Images. Budapest cca. 0,3&nbsp;m. ** Njemačka, Švicarska, Holandija, Danska, UK, Andora, Luksemburg, Liechtenstein, San Marino, Grad Vatikan: 1 metar ili bolje ** Balkan (uključujući Bosnu i Hercegovinu): 2,5&nbsp;m (srednja razlučivost) ** SAD: 1&nbsp;m (izuzev Aljaske i Havaja) ** Globalno: Obično 15&nbsp;m (neka područja, kao što je [[Antarktik]], su u ekstremno niskoj razlučivosti), ali ovo zavisi od kvaliteta postavljene satelitske/zračne fotografije. * Tipično visoke razlučivosti ** Evropa: 0,3&nbsp;m, 0,15&nbsp;m (npr. Berlin, [[Zurich]], [[Hamburg]]), 0,1&nbsp;m [[Prag]] ** SAD: 1&nbsp;m, 0,6&nbsp;m, 0,3&nbsp;m, 0,15&nbsp;m (ekstremno rijetko; npr. [[Cambridge, Massachusetts|Cambridge]] te Google Campus, ili [[Glendale, California|Glendale]]) * Rezolucija nadmorske visine: ** Površina: varira od države ** Morsko dno: Prethodno neprimjenjivo, ali od uvođenja ''Oceana'', podaci elevacije su uvedeni (boja skale aproksimacije dubine morskog dna je "štampana" na sferne površine u moru iz velikih visina). * Starost: Datumi slika variraju. Podaci slike mogu biti viđeni sa kvadrata napravljenih kada je DigitalGlobe Coverage omogućen. Datum blizu AP informacija nije isti kao i datum slike. Zumiranje može izmijeniti datum na slikama. Većina međunarodnih urbanih datuma slika su od 2004 i nisu ažurirani. Ipak, većina SAD slika se drži svježima. Google objavljuje ažuriranja slikja na njihovom LatLong Blogu<ref>{{cite web|url=http://earth.google.com/sky/skyedu.html |title=Google Earth |publisher=Earth.google.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> u formi kviza, što nagovještava ažurirane lokacije. Odgovori se postavljaju nekoliko dana kasnije na istom blogu. === Hardver i softver === Google Earth obično ne radi na starijim hardverskim konfiguracijama. Najnovija sistemsko-zahtjevna ažuriranja<ref>{{cite web|url=http://earth.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=20701 |title=System Requirements for Google Earth: Getting Started&nbsp;– Google Earth Help |publisher=Earth.google.com |access-date=6. 8. 2011}}</ref> uključuju ove minimalne konfiguracije: * [[Pentium III]], 500&nbsp;[[MHz]] * 256 [[MB]] [[Random Access Memory|RAM-a]] * 400&nbsp;MB slobodnog [[tvrdi disk|diskovnog]] prostora * Brzinu mreže: 128 kbit/s * 64&nbsp;MB DirectX9 i 3D omogućene [[Grafička kartica|grafičke memorije]] * Razlučivost od 1024x768, 16-bit High Color&nbsp;– DirectX 9 (za pokretanje u Direct X načinu rada) * [[Windows 2000]] i noviji, [[Linux]] ili [[OS X]] Najčešći razlog padanja programa je nedovoljno video memorije: softver je dizajniran da upozori korisnika ako njihova grafička kartica nije u mogućnosti podržati Earth (ovo često dovodi do nedovoljnog [[Video RAM]]a ili loših kartičnih drivera). Slijedeća najčešća referenca pada je mala brzina Internet mreže. ==== Linux specifikacije ==== Minimalni zahtjevi sistema obuhvataju:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://earth.google.com/download-earth.html |title=Google Earth |publisher=Earth.google.com |access-date=25. 8. 2010 |archive-date=11. 3. 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311025120/http://earth.google.com/download-earth.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Kernel: 2.4 ili noviji * CPU: [[Pentium III]], 500&nbsp;MHz * Random-access memory (RAM): 128 MB * Hard disk: 400&nbsp;MB slobodno * Internet brzina konekcije: 128 kbit/s * Ekran: 1024×768, [[16-bit color]] Radi na slijedećim distribucijama: {{Div col begin|colwidth=30em}} * [[Ubuntu (operativni sistem)|Ubuntu]] 5.10 ili noviji * [[SUSE Linux|SUSE]] 10.1 ili noviji * [[Fedora (operativni sistem)|Fedora Core]] 4 ili noviji * [[Linspire]] 5.1 * [[Gentoo Linux|Gentoo]] 2006.0 * [[Debian]] 3.1/4 * [[Red Hat]] 9 * [[Slackware]] 11.0 * [[FreeBSD]] 6.1/7.0 sa Linux Emulation * [[Arch Linux]] 0.7.2 Duke * [[Xandros]] 3.0.3 Business Edition * [[Mandriva]] 2007 * [[Sabayon Linux]] 3.26 * [[PCLinuxOS]] 5.0 * [[PC/OS]] 7.10 {{Div col end}} ==== Web pregled ==== Od Google Eartha 5, sadržaji balona opisa, koji su kreirani u [[Keyhole Markup Language|KML]] koristeći [[JavaScript]] i [[Iframes|iFrames]], renderiraju se sa proširenom [[WebKit]] mašinom.<ref>[http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/kmlreference.html#description KML Reference Documentation&nbsp;– <description>]</ref> == Verzije i varijacije == === Vremenska linija izdanja === [[Datoteka:KmlHistoryTimeline.png|thumb|400px|Ilustracija vremenske linije za KML i Google Earth historiju]] * Keyhole Earthviewer 1.0&nbsp;– 11. juni 2001. * Keyhole Earthviewer 1.3&nbsp;– 1. januar 2002. * Keyhole Earthviewer 1.7&nbsp;– februar 2002. * Keyhole LT 1.7.1&nbsp;– 26. august 2003. * Keyhole NV 1.7.2&nbsp;– 16. oktobar 2003. * Keyhole 2.2&nbsp;– 19. august 2004. * Google Earth 3.0&nbsp;– 28. juni 2005. * Google Earth 4.0&nbsp;– 11. juni 2006. * Google Earth 4.1&nbsp;– 29. maj 2007. * Google Earth 4.2&nbsp;– 23. august 2007. * Google Earth 4.3&nbsp;– 15. april 2008. * Google Earth 5.0&nbsp;– 2. februar 2009. * Google Earth 5.1&nbsp;– 18. novembar 2009. * Google Earth 5.2&nbsp;– 1. juli 2010. * Google Earth 6.0&nbsp;– 29. mart 2011. * Google Earth 6.1&nbsp;– 21. oktobar 2011. * Google Earth 6.2&nbsp;– 11. april 2012. * Google Earth 7.0&nbsp;– 27. juni 2012. (Android i iOS platforma samo) * Google Earth 7.0&nbsp;– 18. decembar 2012. (Desktop) * Google Earth 7.1&nbsp;- 6. juni 2013. (Android platforma samo) * Google Earth 7.1&nbsp;- 26. juni 2013. (Desktop i iOS platforma samo) * Google Earth 8.0&nbsp;- 24. oktobar 2014. (Android samo) === Verzije za Mac === Verzija za [[OS X]] je izdata 10. januara 2006, te je dostupna za preuzimanje sa web-sajta Google Earth. Sa nekoliko iznimki napisanih ispod, Mac verzija izgleda stabilna i kompletna, sa virtualno svim istim funkcionalnostima kao originalna Windows verzija. Snimci ekrana i aktualna binarna verzija za Mac procurili su na Internet 8. decembra 2005. Procurjela verzija bila se značajno nepotpuna. Između ostalih stvari, niti Help meni niti "Display License" nisu radili, pokazujući da je ova verzija težila samo za Googleovu internu upotrebu. Google nije dao izjavu povodom curenja. Mac verzija pokreće se samo pod OS X verzijom [[Mac OS X Panther|10.3]] ili novijim. Ne postoji proširen proglednik, direktni interfejs prema [[Gmail]]u i nema full-screen opcije. Od januara 2009. postoji nekoliko bugova vezanih za meni traku prilikom prebacivanja između aplikacija i nekoliko bugova vezanih za balon-pribilješke i štampanje. Od verzije 4.1.7076.4558 (izdate na 9. maj 2007.) naovamo, OS X korisnici mogu, između ostalog, nadograditi na "Plus" verziju preko opcije u Google Earth meniju.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.macupdate.com/info.php/id/20124|title=Google Earth 4.2.180.1134&nbsp;– MacUpdate|access-date=9. 2. 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061015215601/http://www.macupdate.com/info.php/id/20124|archive-date=15. 10. 2006|url-status=dead}}</ref> Neki su korisnici prijavili teškoće sa padovima Google Eartha u tadašnjoj trenutnoj verziji prilikom zumiranja. Trenutna verzija za Mac je 5.2.1.1588 .<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/postlist.php/Cat/0/Board/SupportGEMac|title=Google Earth Community|access-date=9. 2. 2015|archive-date=17. 12. 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217113731/http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/postlist.php/Cat/0/Board/SupportGEMac|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Linux verzija === Počevši sa verzijom 4 beta, Google Earth radi na [[Linux]]u, kao nativni port koristeći [[Qt (toolkit)|Qt toolkit]]. [[Free Software Foundation]] smatra razvoj besplatno-kompatibilne klijent verzije za Google Earth kao [[High Priority Free Software Projects|visokoprioritetni softverski projekt]].<ref>[http://www.fsf.org/campaigns/priority.html FSF.org]: High Priority Free Software Projects</ref> Postoje početne prijave korisnika da ne mogu koristiti reviziju 7.0 Google Eartha na Linuxu zbog buga.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://code.google.com/p/earth-issues/issues/detail?id=1477 |title=Issue 1477 – earth-issues – Google Earth Segfaults on Startup – Google Earth issue tracker – Google Project Hosting |publisher=Code.google.com |date=31. 10. 2012 |access-date=15. 6. 2013}}</ref> === Android verzija === Android verzija je izdata u ponedjeljak, 22. februara 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2010/02/google-earth-now-available-for-android.html |title=Google Earth now available for Android |publisher=google-latlong.blogspot.com}}</ref> === iOS verzija === Verzija za [[iOS (Apple)|iOS]], koji se pokreće na [[iPhone]]u, [[iPod Touch]]u i [[iPad]]u, izdata je besplatno na [[App Store (iOS)|App Storeu]] 7. oktobra 2008.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://blog.wired.com/gadgets/2008/10/google-earth-co.html| title=Google Earth Comes to the iPhone|publisher=[[Wired (časopis)|Wired]]| date=27. 10. 2008|last=Sorrel|first=Charlie| access-date=27. 10. 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://googlemobile.blogspot.com/2008/10/google-earth-now-available-for-iphone.html| title=Google Earth now available for the iPhone|publisher=Google Mobile team| date=27. 10. 2008| access-date=27. 10. 2008}}</ref> Ona pravi korištenje [[multi-touch]] interfejsa za pomjeranje na globusu, zumiranje ili rotaciju pogleda, te dopušta odabir trenutne lokacije koristeći iPhone integrisani [[Assisted GPS]]. Iako nije prethodno podržvala bilo koji layer (sloj) izuzev Wikipedije i Panoramija, verzija 6.2 donijela je KML podršku za dodavanje dodatnih layera. Verzija 7 uvela je 3D modele nekoliko gradova.<ref>{{cite web|last=Golson|first=Jordan|title=Google Earth for iOS Update Adds Support for KML Files|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2012/03/21/google-earth-for-ios-update-adds-support-for-kml-files/|publisher=Mac Rumors|access-date=18. 5. 2012}}</ref> === Google Earth Plus === Prekinut decembra 2008, Google Earth Plus bila je individualno-orijentirana plaćena pretplatna nadogradnja za Google Earth koja je omogućavala korisnicima slijedeće mogućnosti, od kojih većina su sada dostupni u besplatnom Google Earthu.<ref>[http://earth.google.com/enterprise/earth_plus.html:]{{dead link|date=juni 2013}}</ref> * [[GPS]] integracija: čitanje traka i putnih stanica sa [[Global Positioning System|GPS]] uređaja. Razne aplikacije treće strane su bile kreirane koje omogućavaju ovu funkcionalnost koristeći osnovnu verziju Google Eartha generiranjem KML ili KMZ datoteka baziranih na korisnički-specificiranim ili korisnički-snimljenim putnim stanicama. Ipak, Google Earth Plus omogućava direktnu podršku za [[Thales Navigation|Magellan]] i [[Garmin]] proizvodne linije, što zajedno drži veliki utjecaj na GPS marketu.<br /> The Linux version of the Google Earth Plus application does not include any GPS functionality. * Printanje jače rezolucije. * Korisnička podrška preko emaila. * Data importer: čitanje adresnih tačaka sa [[Comma-separated values|CSV]] datoteka; ograničeno na 100 tačaka po adresi. Mogućnost dopušta putne i poligonalne anotacije, koje mogu biti prebačene u [[Keyhole Markup Language|KML]], prethodno dostupno samo za Plus korisnike, ali je napravljeno besplatno u verziji 4.0.2416. * Veće brzine preuzimanja podataka === Google Earth Pro === Za $399 godišnju pretplatu, Google Earth Pro je biznis-orijentirana nadogradnja u Google Earth koji ima više mogućnosti od Plus verzije. Pro verzija uključuje dodatke softvera kao: * Kreiranje filma. * GIS podatkovni ubacivač. * Napredne module štampanja. * Mjere za radijus i površinu Profesionalna verzija je dostupna za Windows (NT-bazirane verzije), Mac OS X 10.4 ili novije.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthprostore.appspot.com/index.ep |title=Google Earth |publisher=Earthprostore.appspot.com |date=29. 4. 2010 |access-date=30. 7. 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120810232313/https://earthprostore.appspot.com/index.ep |archive-date=10. 8. 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> === Google Earth Enterprise === Google Earth Enterprise je verzija Google Eartha dizajnirana za korištenje od strane organizacija čiji poslovi mogu dobiti na prednosti od programskih mogućnosti, naprimjer imavanjem globusa koji drži podatke kompanije dostupne za svakoga u toj kompaniji.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.google.com/enterprise/earthmaps/enterprise.html |title=Google Earth Enterprise â€" Google Earth and Maps Enterprise |publisher=Google.com |access-date=16. 11. 2012}}</ref> === Automobilska verzija === Auto verzija programa Google Earth je postala dostupna u 2010. za [[Audi A8]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Redmer |first=Jens |url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2009/12/google-audi-take-google-services-in-car.html |title=Google LatLong: Google & Audi take Google services in a car to the next level in the new Audi A8 |publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com |date=16. 12. 2009 |access-date=25. 8. 2010}}</ref> == Google Earth Plug-in == Google Earth API je besplatni beta servis, dostupan za svaki web-sajt koji je besplatan korisnicima. Dodatak i njegov JavaScript API dopuštaju korisnicima postavljanje verzije Google Eartha unutar [[web-stranica]]. API dopušta sofisticirane 3D map aplikacije da budu kreirane.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/earth/ |title=Google Earth API — Google Developers |publisher=Developers.google.com |date=24. 2. 2012 |access-date=15. 6. 2013}}</ref> Google Earth Plug-in je dostupan za slijedeće internetske preglednike i operativne sisteme: Microsoft Windows (2000, XP, Vista, 7 i 8/8.1) * Google Chrome 1.0+ * Internet Explorer 6.0+ * Firefox 2.0+ * Flock 1.0+ Apple Mac OS X 10.4 i noviji (Intel i PowerPC) * Safari 3.1+ * Firefox 3.0+ Do danas dodatak podržava slijedeće layere: * Terrain – teren * Roads – ceste * Buildings – zgrade * Borders – granice * 3-D Buildings – trodimenzionalne zgrade Google Updater Plugin od Googlea<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.currentversionplugin.net/google-update/|title=Current Version of Google Update Plugin|work=New Version Plugin|access-date=4. 10. 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130620160800/http://www.currentversionplugin.net/google-update/|archive-date=20. 6. 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> nastoji da učini Google Earth Plugin (kao i sve ostale Google dodatke) ažurnim na korisničkom pregledniku. Također podržava 'Sky Mode', 'Photo Overlays', te omogućava dosta od istih kontrola i informativnih traka kao i potpuna aplikacija. * [http://www.google.com/earth/explore/products/plugin.html Google Earth Plug-in] * [http://code.google.com/apis/earth/documentation/API.html Google Earth API] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150228003503/http://currentversionplugingoogleupdate.com/ Trenutna verzija dodatka Google update] == Razlučivost slika i preciznost == Većina zemljanih područja je pokriveno satelitskim slikama razlučivosti od oko 15&nbsp;m po pikselu. Ova bazna slika je 30&nbsp;m [[multispektar|multispektralni]] [[Landsat]] koji je izoštren sa 15&nbsp;m panhromatskom [[Landsat]] snimkom. Ipak, Google aktivno mijenja ovu baznu sliku sa 2,5 m [[Spot Image|SPOTImage]] snimkama i nekoliko višerazlučivih baza podataka pomenutih ispod. Neki populacijski centri također su pokriveni avionskim slikama ([[orthofotografija]]) sa nekoliko piksela po metru. Google je razlučio nekoliko netačnosti u vektorskom mapiranju od javnog izdanja softvera, bez zahtjevanja ažuriranja samog programa. Primjer ovoga bio je odsustvo granica iz Google Earthovih mapa teritorije [[Nunavut]] u Kanadi, teritorije koja je bila kreirana 1. aprila 1999; ova greška bila je korigovana uz jedan od podatkovnih nadogradnji rane 2006. Sve slike nisu ''uhvaćene'' u isto vrijeme, ali su generalno ažurne u periodu od najviše 3 godine. Ipak, sa izdanjem Google Eartha 5.0, postoje historijske slike koje idu unazad do 1940-ih u nekim mjestima. Setovi slika ponekad nisu ispravno spojeni međusobno. Ažuriranja na fotografskoj bazi podataka mogu ponekad biti vidljiva kada drastične izmjene uzmu maha u prikazu tla, naprijer Google Earthova nepotpuna ažuriranja [[New Orleans]]a prateći [[Uragan Katrina]], ili kada su mjesne stanice pomjerene neočekivano kroz Zemljinu površinu. Ipak stanice mjesta se nisu faktički pomjerile, slika je ustvari sastavljena drugačije. Imena mjesta i detalji o cestama variraju puno od mjesta do mjesta. U nekim mjestima, lokalna vlada je predala finije obrađene modele tla preko Map Content Partners programa.<ref name="MapContentPartners">{{cite web |url=http://www.google.com/submityourcontent/public_sector.html| title=Google Map Content Partners, Public Sector/Non-profit | access-date=11. 4. 2010}}</ref> U martu 2010, država Marin, sjeverno od Golden Gate Bridgea u San Franciscu, California, objavila je 40&nbsp;cm ograničenu terensku površinu od 1425&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup> kroz program. Funkcija "Measure" pokazuje da je dužina [[ekvator]]a oko 40.030,24&nbsp;km, dajući grešku od −0.112% poredeći sa stvarnom vrijednošću od 40.075,02&nbsp;km Zemlje; za [[meridijan (geografija)|meridijanski]] opseg, pokazuje dužinu od oko 39.963,13&nbsp;km, također dajući grešku od −0.112% poredeći s aktualnom vrijednošću od 40.007,86&nbsp;km. 16. decembra 2007, veći dio Antarctice je ažuriran na 15 m razlučivost koristeći snimanje od Landsat Image Mosaica Antarctice (1 m razlučivost slika nekih dijelova Antarctice su dodani u junu 2007.); ipak, arktička [[polarna ledena kapa]] je u potpunosti odsutna sa trenutne verzije Google Eartha, kao i talasi u okeanima. Geografski [[sjeverni pol]] se vidi kako lebdi iznad Arktičkog okeana i sistem sastavljanja pločica kreira [[vizualni artifakt|artifakte]] pored polova kako pločice postaju 'neograničeno' male te se greške zaokruživanja nakupljaju. Prekrivač oblaka i sjene mogu učiniti teškim ili nemogućim viđenje detalja u nekim zemljanim površinama, uključujući veličinu sjena planina. === Slike koje nedostaju === Dok Google Earth sveobuhvatno pokriva sve kontinentalne mase tla sa satelitskim snimanjem pri različitim razlučivostima, ovo nije uvijek slučaj za obalska ostrva. Veliki broj udaljenih i često nenaseljenih ostrva i stijena širom svjetskih okeana nemaju satelitske snimke u Google Earthu u potpunosti. U ovim slučajevima, jedini snimci vidljivi su oni za okeansku površinu. U nekim slučajevima, visokorazlučivi snimci prije 2009. nekih udaljenih ostrva bili su izbrisani pomjeranjem ili odsutni s vijencima razmazanim oko tih ostrva kada je okeanska površina dodata 2009. (naprimjer, brazilski [[Trindade i Martim Vaz|Martin Vaz ostrva]] i Seychellesovi [[Amirante Islands#Bertaut Reef|Bertaut Reef]]), ali ovi snimci su obično dostupni prikazivanjem Google Earthove historije za datu lokaciju. Druga većina nedostajućih snimaka je za ostrva u Pacifiku, te među njima, australijski [[Coral Sea Islands Territory]] ima najviše nedostajućih snimaka. Neiscrpni spisak Google Earth nedostajućih slika od 28. jula 2014. uključuje: ==== Atlantski okean ==== * '''Brazilska ostrva:''' [[St Peter i St Paul Rocks]] * '''[[South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands]]:''' [[Black Rock, South Georgia|Black Rock]], [[Shag Rocks, South Georgia|Shag Rocks]], [[Clerke Rocks]] * '''Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo:''' [[Rockall]] ==== Indijski okean ==== * '''[[Lakshadweep]]:''' [[Pitti]] ====Pacifik==== {{Prijevod sekcija}} * '''[[Coral Sea Islands Territory]]:''' Cato ostrvo, Diane Bank Cay, [[Elizabeth Reef]], Flinders Reefs, [[Frederick Reefs]], Holmes Reef, [[Kenn Reefs]], Lihou Reef i Cays, Magdelaine Cays, Marion Reef, Mellish Reef, [[Middleton Reef]], [[Saumarez Reefs]], Tregosse Reefs, [[Wreck Reefs]]. * '''[[Federated States of Micronesia]]''': [[Ngulu Atoll]], [[Sorol]]. * '''[[Fiji]]:''' [[Conway Reef|Ceva-i-ra]] (Conway Reef), South [[Minerva Reefs|Minerva Reef]] * '''[[Francuska Polinezija]]:''' ** '''Australska Ostrva:''' [[Marotiri]] (Bass Rocks). ** '''[[Tuamotu|Tuamotu Archipelago]]:''' [[Anuanurunga]], [[Nukutipipi]] * '''[[Hawaii]]:''' [[Gardner Pinnacles]], Ostrvo Necker * '''[[Japan]]:''' ** '''[[Izu Islands]]:''' [[Bayonnaise Rocks|Beyonesu Retsugan]], [[Sofugan]] (Lot's Wife), [[Smith Island (Japan)|Sumisu-to]] (Smith ostrvo) ** '''[[Bonin Islands|Ogasawara Islands]]:''' [[Nishinoshima (Ogasawara)|Nishino Shima]] * '''[[Kermadec Islands]]:''' [[L'Esperance Rock]], L'Havre Rock * '''[[Kiribati]]:''' [[Rawaki]] (Phoenix ostrvo) * '''[[Macquarie Island|Macquarie Island Group]]''': [[Bishop and Clerk Islets|Bishop and Clerk Rocks]], [[Judge and Clerk Islets|Judge and Clerk Rocks]] * '''[[Nova Caledonia]]''': Cayes de Sable (Sable ostrva) * '''[[Revillagigedo ostrva]]:''' [[Roca Partida]] * '''[[Solomonska ostrva|Solomonska Ostrva]]:''' [[Fatutaka]] * '''[[Vanuatu]]:''' [[Merig]] == Reference == {{Refspisak|3}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commons category|Google Earth}} === Službene i povezane stranice === *''[http://earth.google.com/ Službena stranica]'' *[http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/ Google LatLong]&nbsp;– Novosti i notes tima za Google Earth i Maps === Neslužbeni vodiči i napomene === *[http://www.gearthblog.com/ Google Earth Blog]: Google Earth novosti, napomene i nadogradnje *[http://googlesightseeing.com/ Google Sightseeing]&nbsp;– Vodič za interesantne i nesvakidašnje poglede *[http://www.ogleearth.com/ Ogle Earth]&nbsp;– Google Earth sajt za novosti pokazuje inovacije i političke implikacije Google Eartha *[https://web.archive.org/web/20100129010241/http://www.jogtheweb.com/play/vWtFwfVndYCs Google Earth in Education]&nbsp;– Vodička tra od učitelja za učitelje, studente i ostale. *[http://www.globezoom.info/wbb2/hmportal.php/ Google Earth Germany] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219195500/http://www.globezoom.info/wbb2/hmportal.php |date=19. 12. 2014 }}: Njemački Google Earth Portal *[https://web.archive.org/web/20130302125034/http://www.arnalich.com/en/goopsen.html Using Google Earth as a mini GIS]: Mijenjanje ikona za prikaz podataka. Primjeri i vodič. *[http://8biits.com/google/current-version-plugin-google-earth-plugin/ Google Earth plugin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326172247/http://8biits.com/google/current-version-plugin-google-earth-plugin/ |date=26. 3. 2014 }}: Trenutna verzija dodatka za Google Earth === Oznake mjesta i layeri (slojevi) === *[http://www.nkeconwatch.com/north-korea-uncovered-google-earth/ North Korea Uncovered]&nbsp;– Ekstenzivni maping sjevernokorejske ekonomije, kulture, politike i vojnih infrastruktura, [http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124295017403345489.html/ istaknutih u ''Wall Street Journal'']. *[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/geodata King's College London's Collection of KML databases] *[http://hubblesite.org/explore_astronomy/gsky/ STScI's community contributions to Sky website] *[http://www.googleearthanomalies.com/ Google Earth Anomalies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190506175309/http://googleearthanomalies.com/ |date=6. 5. 2019 }}- Satelitski snimci dokumentovanih, naučnih anomalijskih mjesta uključujući nasipna mjesta i neobjašnjene kružne mogućnosti preko Google Eartha *[https://web.archive.org/web/20141205025508/http://www.usminer.com/tools/virtual-prospector/ Virtual Prospector] – BLM ownership mape, USGS top., geološke mape preko Google Earth dodatka === Alati === *[https://web.archive.org/web/20080302205855/http://docs.codehaus.org/display/GEOSDOC/Google+Earth GeoServer]&nbsp;– Server koji generira KML od Shapefiles, ArcSDE, Oracle, PostGIS, MySQL, GeoTiff, ArcGrid, sa podrškom za Network links, superoverlays, vrijeme i naštimane pop-upove. *[http://www.gpsvisualizer.com/map?form=googleearth GPSVisualizer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080319043916/http://www.gpsvisualizer.com/map?form=googleearth |date=19. 3. 2008 }}&nbsp;– Konverzija GPS podataka za korištenje u Google Earthu. *[http://googleearthtoolbox.googlecode.com/ GoogleEarthToolbox]{{Mrtav link|datum=Oktobar 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}&nbsp;– Matlab & Octave funkcije koje daju na izlazu KML. *[http://placesurf.com/ PlaceSurf]&nbsp;– Dinamični KML generator datoteka {{Google}} {{Zemlja}} [[Kategorija:Google Earth| ]] [[Kategorija:Softver iz 2005.]] [[Kategorija:Android (OS) softver]] [[Kategorija:IOS softver]] [[Kategorija:Keyhole Markup Language]] [[Kategorija:Internetski softver za Linux]] [[Kategorija:OS X internetski softver]] [[Kategorija:Softver koji koristi Qt]] [[Kategorija:Virtualni globusi]] [[Kategorija:Windows internetski softver]] d2k2agdm7mneygwbjqrerz6x7wuyej4 Gaj (Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje) 0 399291 3898769 3861298 2026-06-15T15:45:46Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898769 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Gaj | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.9172 | dužina_stepeni = 17.5358 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 87 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119652<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Gaj u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Gaj''' je naseljeno mjesto u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Gaj | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119652 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g1981_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 87 | g2013_bosnjaci = 86 | g2013_hrvati = 1 | g1991_ukupno = 323 | g1991_muslimani = 227 | g1991_srbi = 4 | g1991_hrvati = 88 | g1981_ukupno = 256 | g1981_muslimani = 165 | g1981_srbi = 1 | g1981_hrvati = 84 | g1981_jugosloveni = 1 | g1981_crnogorci = 5 | g1971_ukupno = 136 | g1971_muslimani = 58 | g1971_hrvati = 78 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} rhshc7thfnwdklwrtubmkise17j2by9 Galičica 0 399292 3898771 3861299 2026-06-15T16:06:51Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898771 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Galičica | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.94087 | dužina_stepeni = 17.537478 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 0 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119679<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Galičica u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Galičica''' je naselje u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Galičica | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119679 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g2013_ukupno = 0 | g1991_ukupno = 43 | g1991_hrvati = 43 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} 0q3au7wfue8lpehnpjlwamn2i15sgmj Gornja Ričica 0 399293 3898789 3861300 2026-06-15T20:57:32Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898789 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Gornja Ričica | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.9883 | dužina_stepeni = 17.5492 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 0 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119687<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Gornja Ričica u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Gornja Ričica''' je naselje u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Gornja Ričica | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119687 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g1981_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 0 | g1991_ukupno = 14 | g1991_hrvati = 14 | g1981_ukupno = 45 | g1981_hrvati = 45 | g1971_ukupno = 88 | g1971_muslimani = 17 | g1971_hrvati = 71 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} gc2vwy3mbzagi87ileg0pkazi1lgxuf Gornji Mračaj 0 399294 3898791 3861301 2026-06-15T21:41:07Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898791 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Gornji Mračaj | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = Gornji Mračaj, Uskoplje.jpg | opis_slike = Gronji Mračaj, seoski detalj | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.91201 | dužina_stepeni = 17.58424 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 0 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119695<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Gornji Mračaj u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Gornji Mračaj''' je naselje u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Gornji Mračaj | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119695 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g1981_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 0 | g1991_ukupno = 17 | g1991_hrvati = 17 | g1981_ukupno = 260 | g1981_hrvati = 260 | g1971_ukupno = 97 | g1971_srbi = 7 | g1971_hrvati = 90 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == {{Commonscat|Gornji Mračaj}} * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} eg6k0afoc8oqutnf5wz34w6iyqc8hl4 Hrasnica (Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje) 0 399296 3898818 3861302 2026-06-16T07:46:02Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898818 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Hrasnica | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.9694 | dužina_stepeni = 17.5497 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 178 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119725<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Hrasnica u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Hrasnica''' je naseljeno mjesto u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Hrasnica | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119725 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g1981_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 178 | g2013_bosnjaci = 101 | g2013_hrvati = 76 | g2013_bosanciihercegovci = 1 | g1991_ukupno = 584 | g1991_muslimani = 314 | g1991_srbi = 1 | g1991_hrvati = 268 | g1981_ukupno = 547 | g1981_muslimani = 263 | g1981_srbi = 1 | g1981_hrvati = 280 | g1981_makedonci = 1 | g1971_ukupno = 503 | g1971_muslimani = 254 | g1971_srbi = 5 | g1971_hrvati = 241 | g1971_albanci = 1 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} thveheey85vi4v1etwiduv7oyfdyenh Grnica 0 399298 3898798 3861303 2026-06-16T00:28:43Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898798 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Grnica | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.9786 | dužina_stepeni = 17.5719 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 710 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119717<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Grnica u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Grnica''' je naseljeno mjesto u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Grnica | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119717 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g1981_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1981/pdf/G19814001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1981. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g1971_izvor = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/G1971/pdf/G19714001.pdf |title=Nacionalni sastav stanovništva SFR Jugoslavije 1971. |work=stat.gov.rs |access-date= 10. 11. 2015}}</ref> | g2013_ukupno = 710 | g2013_bosnjaci = 707 | g2013_bosanci = 1 | g2013_nisu_izjasnili = 1 | g2013_nepoznato = 1 | g1991_ukupno = 840 | g1991_muslimani = 815 | g1991_hrvati = 23 | g1981_ukupno = 927 | g1981_muslimani = 809 | g1981_hrvati = 113 | g1981_jugosloveni = 4 | g1971_ukupno = 834 | g1971_muslimani = 690 | g1971_hrvati = 143 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} 30gxz7k66s0458wcaier5ed8tn97otq Humac (Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje) 0 399301 3898821 3861304 2026-06-16T09:10:58Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898821 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geokutija naselje u BiH | ime = Humac | vrsta = (naselje) | službeni_naziv = | slogan = | nadimak = | slika = | opis_slike = | veličina_slike = | zastava = | grb = | entitet = [[Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine]] | distrikt = | kanton = [[Srednjobosanski kanton|Srednjobosanski]] | općina = [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]] | nadmorska_visina = | širina_stepeni = 43.9907910 | dužina_stepeni = 17.5100801 | najveća tačka = | najveća tačka metara = | površina_grada = | površina_općine = | stanovništvo grad = 171 | stanovništvo procjena = | stanovništvo godina = 2013 | stanovništvo procjena godina = | gustoća = | poštanski broj = | pozivni broj = (+387) 30 | matični broj = 119733<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |title=Sistematski spisak općina i naselja |work=fzs.ba |access-date=10. 11. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509001936/http://www.fzs.ba/Dem/Popis/nas_mjestaFBiH.pdf |archive-date=9. 5. 2016 |url-status= }}</ref> | matični broj općine = 10375 | karta_lokacija = Bosna i Hercegovina | opis_karte = Humac u Bosni i Hercegovini | web stranice = | bilješka = }} '''Humac''' je naseljeno mjesto u općini [[Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]]. == Stanovništvo == {{Stanovništvo BiH | naslov_tabele = Sastav stanovništva | ime_naseljenog_mjesta = Humac | vrsta_naseljenog_mjesta = naselje | maticni_broj = 119733 | admin_godina = 2013 | g2013_izvor = <ref name="popis2013">{{cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini 2013 – Etnička/nacionalna pripadnost, vjeroispovijest, maternji jezik |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |website=popis.gov.ba |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=7. 4. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210407103505/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/knjige.php?id=2 |archive-date=7. 4. 2021 |url-status=live }}</ref> | g1991_izvor = | g2013_ukupno = 171 | g2013_bosnjaci = 4 | g2013_srbi = 1 | g2013_hrvati = 165 | g2013_nepoznato = 1 | g1991_ukupno = 197 | g1991_hrvati = 197 }} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ Zvanični sajt općine Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223170112/https://www.gornjivakuf-uskoplje.ba/ |date=23. 12. 2021 }} {{Općina Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje}} ijknawh4eytrj9dpplnyxvnygox7zu5 Željezara Zenica 0 413717 3898772 3898711 2026-06-15T16:08:05Z AnToni 2325 /* Kritika */ 3898772 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija kompanija |grupa= |ime=Željezara Zenica |slika=Zeljezara Zenica.jpg |vrsta=[[Dioničko društvo]] |osnivanje=1892 |osnivači=Martin von Schmidt<br />Hans Johann III von Pengg<br />Leo Bondy |sjedište=[[Zenica]], [[Bosna i Hercegovina]] |predsjednik= |ključneosobe=Lakshimi Mittal (generalni direktor ArcelorMittal-a)<br />Marinko Bošnjak (Željezara Zenica)<br />Biju Nair (ArcelorMittal Zenica) |industrija=Metalna industrija |proizvodi= |zaposleni=2400 (ArcelorMittal Zenica)<br />750 (Željezara Zenica) |holding= |slogan= |web=[http://corporate.arcelormittal.com/ Službeni sajt] |pod_posluženo= |usluge= |prihod=659,9 miliona [[Konvertibilna marka|KM]] (ArcelorMittal Zenica 2014) |operativni_prihod= |neto_dobit=22,5 miliona KM (Arcelor Mittal Zenica 2014)<br />{{gubitak}} −3,2 miliona [[Konvertibilna marka|KM]] (Željezara Zenica 2014) |divizije= |podruž= |vlasnik=ArcelorMittal i Vlada FBiH |prestala_postojati= |dodatak= }} '''Željezara Zenica''' jest [[željezara]] u [[Bosna i Hercegovina|bosanskohercegovačkom]] gradu [[Zenica]]. Željezara Zenica bila je u državnom vlasništvu i djelovala pod imenom BH Steel d.o.o. Zenica do decembra 2004, kada ju je kupio holandski [[Mittal Steel Company]], koji je bio jedan od najvećih proizvođača [[čelik]]a na svijetu. Međutim, jedan manjinski dio željezare u Zenici ostao je u državnom vlasništvu i od tada počeo poslovati kao Željezara Zenica d.o.o.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slobodnaevropa.org/a/serijal-privatizacijske-pljacke---zenicka-zeljezara-od-radnickog-raja-do-strajkova/25279640.html|title=Serijal Privatizacijske pljačke - Zenička Željezara: Od radničkog raja do štrajkova|website=Radio Slobodna Evropa|access-date=18. 6. 2016}}</ref> Mittal Steel Company i [[Arcelor]], najveći proizvođač čelika, ujedinili su se u [[ArcelorMittal]] 2007. Tako je željezara u Zenici od tada počela poslovati pod imenom ArcelorMittal Zenica.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dw.com/hr/nastaje-najve%25C4%2587i-proizvo%25C4%2591a%25C4%258D-%25C4%258Delika-na-planetu/a-2280881-1|title=Nastaje najveći proizvođač čelika na planetu {{!}} Gospodarstvo {{!}} DW.COM {{!}} 29.06.2006|last=(www.dw.com)|first=Deutsche Welle|website=DW.COM|access-date=18. 6. 2016}}</ref> Željezara Zenica najveća je željezara u Bosni i Hercegovini i najveći izvoznik u Bosni i Hercegovini (2014),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.akta.ba/bs/Vijest/vijesti/saznajte-ko-su-top-10-uvoznika-i-izvoznika-u-bih-u-2014-godini/48097|title=Saznajte ko su: Top 10 uvoznika i izvoznika u BiH u 2014. godini|last=Akta.ba|website=Akta.ba|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-date=26. 10. 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026212537/http://www.akta.ba/bs/Vijest/vijesti/saznajte-ko-su-top-10-uvoznika-i-izvoznika-u-bih-u-2014-godini/48097|url-status=dead}}</ref> dok je među željezarama u državama bivše [[Socijalistička federativna republika Jugoslavija|SFRJ]] također jedna od najvećih.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://novovrijeme.ba/zenicka-zeljezara-prica-o-privrednom-divu-koji-je-nadzivio-cetiri-sistema-dvije-privatizacije-i-tri-rata/|title=Zenička željezara: Priča o privrednom divu koji je nadživio četiri sistema, dvije privatizacije i tri rata|website=novovrijeme.ba|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140624204948/http://novovrijeme.ba/zenicka-zeljezara-prica-o-privrednom-divu-koji-je-nadzivio-cetiri-sistema-dvije-privatizacije-i-tri-rata/|archive-date=24. 6. 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Historija == Izgradnja željezare u Zenici je završena na jesen 1892. godine u vrijeme okupacije [[Austro-Ugarska|austro-ugarske]] nad Bosnom i Hercegovinom. Tada je vođena pod nazivom "Eisenwerk Zenica".<ref name="Harv|Ademović,|str. 13">{{Harv|Ademović,|str. 13}}</ref> Željezara je trebala raditi na bazi sirovog željeza iz [[Vareš]]a ,te je osnovana je kao zadruga kapitala od strane industrijalaca Martin von Schmidta iz [[Willhelmsburg]]a u [[Austrija|Austriji]], Hans Johann III von Pengga iz [[Thörl]]a u Austriji, te [[Češka|češkog]] industrijalca Leo Bondya iz [[Prag]]a, koji su u nju uložili 2,6 miliona austrijskih kruna. Zenica je izabrana radi željezničke pruge, koja prolazi kroz taj grad, zbog značajnih količina [[Ugalj|uglja]] i zbog najnižeg iznosa poreza među tadašnjim zemljama austrougarske, koji je na dobit u tadašnjoj Bosni i Hercegovini iznosio samo 3%. Sedam godina kasnije, 1897. godine željezara Zenica počela je djelovati kao [[dioničko društvo]]. 1900. godine dioničko društvo željezare u Zenici je emitovalo 900.000 kruna. Do kraja 1905. godine željezara Zenica je imala dvije primitivne [[SM peći]] za proizvodnju čelika, od kojih je prva podignuta 1899. godine, a druga 1901. godine. Gorivi plin potreban za postrojenja proizvodio je se u gasnim generatorima, koji su radili metodom nepotpunog sagorjevanja uglja, tako da je [[plin]] pretežno sadržavao ugljenmonoksid (poznatiji kao CO²). Ti gasni generatori su radili do 1966. godine, kada je željezara modernizovana. 1913. godine izgrađena je i jedna treća SM peći sa kapacitetom 50.000 tona čelika. ===Prvi svjetski rat=== {{Glavni|Prvi svjetski rat}} Željezara je za investitore bila veoma profitabilna, prije svega, zbog masovnog naoružavanja i predstojećih rata sa Srbijom. Dok je profit u 1900. iznosio 132.602 krune, u 1908. povećava se na 1.300.000 kruna. U sljedećih 8 godina ukupna dobit je iznosila 3,8 miliona kruna što je značilo 25% više nego što je uloženo u Željezaru. Pred početak Prvog svjetskog rata u 1912. tadašnji maksimum proizvodnje je dostigao 38.583 tona sirovog čelika odnosno 33.008 tona valjanih proizvoda. Isti nivo proizvodnje ostvaren je tek ponovo u 1938.Zbog ,izbijanja rata i nedostatka sirovina, znatno je smanjena proizvodnja u toku sljedeće 3 godine te je Željezara poslovala s deficitom. Većina čelika je dostavljana u regije: [[Bosna i Hercegovina]] 23,9%; Austrija 6,25%; [[Mađarska]] 61,3%; te [[Bugarska]] i [[Rumunija]] 8,55%. U početku nije postojao visok stepen mehanizacije. U 1912. radilo je 737 radnika od toga 506 iz Bosne i Hercegovine, 146 iz [[Austrija|Austrije]], 75 iz Mađarske i 10 iz ostalih regiona.<ref name="Harv|Ademović,|str. 13"/> 18 godina kasnije, pred kraj [[Austro-Ugarska|Austrougarskog castva]], 1918. godine je željezari Zenica emitovano 1,5 miliona kruna, tako da je to dioničko društvo tada imalo kapital u iznosu od 5 miliona austrijskih kruna. ===Period između dva svjetska rata=== {{Glavni|Kraljevina Jugoslavija|Kraljevina SHS}} [[Datoteka:Zeljezara Zenica 1895.jpg|mini|309x309piksel|Željezara Zenica 1895. godine]] Nakon pada austrougarskog carstva, osnivanja [[Kraljevina Jugoslavija|Kraljevine SHS]] i [[Kraljevina Jugoslavija|Kraljevine Jugoslavije]] privreda u Zenici i čitavoj Bosni i Hercegovini je od 1918. do 1941. godine stagnirala. Međutim, pred početak drugog svjetskog rata uložena je određena količina novca u željezaru zenica, koja time sa oko 4000 radnika postaje najveće preduzeće u Bosni i Hercegovini<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zenica.ba/fakta/o-gradu/historija-zenice/|title=Historija Zenice|website=www.zenica.ba|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-date=21. 7. 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190721040550/http://www.zenica.ba/fakta/o-gradu/historija-zenice/|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Nakon prvog svjetskog rata Željezara je pripalala kraljevini Jugoslavije. Ukupni kapital željezare iznosio je 1.250.000 dinara, koji su bili raspodijeljeni na 25.000 dionica. Većina dionica je pripaladala Jadranskoj banci. Dominantna pozicija stranih ulagača prisila je jugoslavensku vladu da se formira jugoslavenski željezni kartel. U 1927. godini kartel je obuhvatao 3 željezare (Zenica, [[Željezara Jesenice|Jesenice]], i [[Željezara Štore|Štore]]). U 1935. proširena je proizvodnja na žicu i eksere. Uvedene su 4 mašine za vučenje žice, 15 mašina za kovanje eksera, mašina za proizvodnju bodljikave žice kao i mašina za galvanizaciju. U 1939. godini jugoslavenska vlada je izvršila dokapitalizaciju u visini od 45 miliona dinara. Prva značajnija investicija izvršena je izgradnjom valjaonice prečnika 800&nbsp;mm. Izgradnju je izvršila njemačka kompanija ''Krupp-Grusonwerk A.G.Magedburg-Buckau''. Sljedeći korak ostvaren je izgradnjom [[Termoelektrana|termocentrale]] u sklopu željezare u junu 1937. U 1941. osnovan je ''Jugoslovenski čelik a.d.'' koje su činili pored željezare Zenica, željezara i [[rudnik željeza u Varešu]], [[rudnik željezne rude u Ljubiji]] i [[Rudnik Raspotočje|rudnici uglja Zenica]] i [[Rudnik uglja Breza|Breza]].<ref name=":0"/> ===Drugi svjetski rat=== {{Glavni|Drugi svjetski rat}} Tokom rata naziv željezare je glasio ''HRUTAD'' (Hrvatski rudnici i talionice akcionarsko društvo). Zbog velike važnosti njemački okupator je povećao prozvodnju. Stalni napadi [[Narodnooslobodilačka vojska Jugoslavije|Narodno-oslobodilačke vojske]] (NOVJ) koji su doveli i do djelimičnog uništenja postrojenja te je proizvodnja u 1944. iznosila oko 6520 tone. NOVJ je u 11. junu 1945. ušla u Zenicu, zahvaljujući naporima radnika mnoga postrojenja su sačuvana od potpunog uništenja. Samo nekoliko dana nakon kasnije ponovo se pokreće proizvodnja.<ref name=":0">{{Harv|Ademović,|str. 14}}</ref> ===Poslijeratni period=== [[Petogodišnji plan (SFRJ)|Prvi petogodišnji plan]] u bivšoj Jugoslaviji proglašen je u ljeto 1947. Predviđeno je proširivanje proizvodnje čelika i željeza. Prema tom planu postojeće željezare i čeličane su trebale biti obnovljene i modernizovane. U prethodnoj verziji nova fabrika je željeza je trebala biti napravljena kod Doboja. Odluka je međutim donesena da se proizvodnja u Zenici proširi. Planirane su valjaonice i visoki peći s kapacitetom od 300.000 tona čelika godišnje. U 1948. su došle poteškoće u razvoju ekonomije na području Jugoslavije. U to vrijeme donesena je [[Informbiro|rezolucija Informbiroa]] koja je otežavala robnu razmjenu s inostranstvom. Planirano je da se do 1955. godišnja proizvodnja poveća na 585.000 tona čelika.<ref>{{Harv|Ademović,|str. 12}}</ref> Dogradnja željezare u Zenici, koja je završena [[12. oktobar|12. oktobra]] 1958. godine svečanim otvaranjem, na kojem je sudjelovao i predsjednik Socijalističke federativne republike Jugoslavije (SFRJ) [[Josip Broz Tito]].<ref>{{Harv|Ademović,|str. 47}}</ref> Tada je izgrađena treća visoka peći i kapacitet povećan sa 70.000 (1945) na 600.000 tona čelika godišnje. U narednim decenijma ponovo su modernizovani pogona i izgrađeni nove peći. Tako je 1977. godine željezara u Zenici imala 17.000 zaposlenih, dok je taj iznos prije početka drugog svjetskog rata još iznosio 4000. [[Datoteka:Arcelor Mittal.svg|mini|Logo ArcelorMittal Zenica-e]] 1987. godina bila je dosada najbolja godina u istoriji željezare u Zenici po proizvodnji. Željezara Zenica je tada imala oko 24.000 zaposlenih i imala obim proizvodnje u iznosu od 1,87 miliona tona čelika. Željezara Zenica je tada bila jedna od najvećih željezara u [[Evropa|Evropi]]. Nakon početka [[Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini|rata u Bosni i Hercegovini]] 1992. godine, svi pogoni zeničke željezare su ugašeni i obustavili proizvodnju, a i nakon kraja rata u Bosni i Hercegovini željezara nije odmah počela ponovo sa proizvodnjom. 1998. godine je nastalo zajedničko državno preduzeće između Željezare Zenica i [[Kuvajtski investicioni fond|Kuvajtskog investicionog fonda]] (KIA) pod imenom BH Steel d.o.o. Zenica sa oko 1000 zaposlenih. Šest godina kasnije, u decembru 2004. godine je po preporuci Harisa Silajdžića izvršena je privatizacija željezare u Zenici sa Mittal Steel Company-om po prodanoj cijeni u iznosu jednog [[Dolar|US$-Dollara]]. Mittal Steel je se obavezao povećati broj zaposlenih na 4150 i investirati 135 miliona američkih dollara. Međutim, jedan manjinski dio željezare je ostao je u državnom vlasništvu i posluje kao Željezara Zenica d.o.o., dok privatizovani počinje poslovati kao Mittal Steel d.o.o. Zenica. [[Datoteka:ArcelorMittal Zenica building.JPG|mini|313x313piksel|Upravna zgrada Željezare Zenica]] Nakon pregovora između Mittal Steel i Arcelor-a 2006. godine, osnovano je 2007. godine između tih dvoje metalskih giganta zajedničko preduzeće pod imenom ArcelorMittal, nakon kojeg je željezara postala članica ArcelorMittal Group-e i počinje poslovati kao ArcelorMittal Zenica. 2008. godine završena je modernizacija pogona ženičke željezare i ponovo je, nakon 17-godišnje pauze, se počelo sa proizvodnjom toplo valjanih proizvoda. == Proizvodnja == Željezara u Zenici proizvodi toplo valjane proizvode za tržište [[Balkan]]a, [[Evropska unija|Evropsku uniju]] i [[Sjeverna Afrika|sjeverne Afrike]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://corporate.arcelormittal.com/sustainability/local-picture/bosnia|title=Bosnia|website=corporate.arcelormittal.com|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-date=29. 6. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160629181327/http://corporate.arcelormittal.com/sustainability/local-picture/bosnia|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Željezo i ugalj za željeznicu se dobiva iz obilježnih rudnika, dok se koks dobiva iz [[Global Ispat Koksna Industrija Lukavac|Global Ispat Koksna Industrija Lukavac-a]] (GIKIL)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bportal.ba/kinezi-preuzeli-zeljezaru-smederevo-evo-sta-to-znaci-za-1-000-radnika-lukavackog-gikil-a/|title=Kinezi preuzeli željezaru Smederevo: Evo šta to znači za 1.000 radnika lukavačkog GIKIL-a|date=21. 5. 2016|website=Bportal|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160524054153/http://bportal.ba/kinezi-preuzeli-zeljezaru-smederevo-evo-sta-to-znaci-za-1-000-radnika-lukavackog-gikil-a/|archive-date=24. 5. 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>. == Kritika == === Zagađenje === I ako se od strane ArcelorMittal-a navodi kako su oni uložili dosta napora u smanjenje iznosa štitnih emisionih gasova koji dolazi iz Željezare Zenica<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.avaz.ba/clanak/198225/arcelormittal-zagadenje-u-zenici-uzrokuju-kucna-lozista-ogroman-broj-vozila-i-druga-industrijska-postrojenja|title=ARCELORMITTAL "Zagađenje u Zenici uzrokuju kućna ložišta, ogroman broj vozila i druga industrijska postrojenja"|website=www.avaz.ba|access-date=18. 6. 2016|archive-date=14. 6. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160614114418/http://www.avaz.ba/clanak/198225/arcelormittal-zagadenje-u-zenici-uzrokuju-kucna-lozista-ogroman-broj-vozila-i-druga-industrijska-postrojenja|url-status=dead}}</ref>, brojna zdravstvena, ekološka i građanska udruženja i institucije tvrdi kako je zenička željezara glavni krivac za zagađenje u Zenici i okolini<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bilten.org/?p=3899|title=Zenica na pragu ekološke katastrofe|website=Bilten|access-date=18. 6. 2016}}</ref>. U decembru 2012. godine u Zenici je održan protest od oko 3000 građana Zenice, koji su tražili da se promijeni stanje u Zenici. [[Datoteka:Mittal Steel Company logo.svg|mini|Logo priješnje Mittal Steel Company Zenica-e]] Dvije godine kasnije, u decembru 2014. godine [[ljekarska komora Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine]] je poručila kako se zdravlje građana Zenice mora hitno zaštiti ili se, po njihovim riječima, čak mora i razmišljati o njihovom iseljenju. U augustu 2015. godine potpisan je ugovor o izgradnji filtera sa danskom kompanijom [[FLSmidth]] u vrijednosti od oko više od 6 miliona KM. Direktor ArcelorMittal Zenica-e je tada rekao kako je cilj tog projekta smanjenje emisije prašine za sinter mašine broj 5 u željezari na ispod 50&nbsp;mg/Nm³, što je i zakonski dozvoljenja granica, dok je prema svojim rječima i postoji potencijal smanjenja na 30&nbsp;mg/Nm³. U oktobru 2015. godine ArcelorMittal dao je i saopštenje za javnost, u kojim se navodi kako zagađenje uzrokuju sami građani Zenice kućnim ložištima, ogromnim broju vozila, te druga industrijska postrojenja. === Privatizacija === Mnogi mediji u Bosni i Hercegovini, kao npr. "[[Slobodna Evropa]]", izvještavaju kako je loša privatizacija željezare u Zenici. Oni izvještavaju kako su hiljade ljudi ostalo bez posla, loši uslovi rada, te da se nisu ispoštovali uslovi za privatizaciju zeničke željezare. Osim toga, oni i izvještavaju kako se željezara nije smijela prodavati za toliko nisku cijenu. Drugi mediji u Bosni i Hercegovini, npr. [[TV1 (BiH)|TV1]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X0FGTCiS1hI|title=Istina o Željezari Zenica:Investirano preko 127 miliona maraka i zapošljava 2500 radnika|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=TV1|access-date=18. 6. 2016}}</ref> ili "Novo Vrijeme" međutim navode, kako je Željezara Zenica uspješno privatizovana, te je pokretač razvoja i značajan dio izvoza Bosne i Hercegovine, te da su uslovi privatizacije većinom ispoštovani i uloženi značajna sredstva. Novo Vrijeme izvještava, kako je razlog puno manjeg broja radnika i modernizacija pogona, što uzrokuje manjim potrebama radnika. ==Literatura== * {{cite book|last1=Ademović|first1=Fadil|title=Monografija - Željezara Zenica|date=1965|publisher=Željezara Zenica|location=Zenica|language=en|ref=harv}} == Reference == {{refspisak|2}} [[Kategorija:Kompanije u Bosni i Hercegovini]] [[Kategorija:Industrija u Bosni i Hercegovini]] 3ikeezxh2pgbwxv3yxczoliuavjmojj Genetička genealogija 0 414469 3898782 3891611 2026-06-15T17:03:56Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Genetička genealogija}} '''Genetička genealogija''' je upotreba analize [[DNK]] u kombinaciji s [[Genealogija|tradicijskom analizom rodoslova]] i tradicijskim genealoškim i historijskim zapisima po kojima se mogu zaključiti odnosi između pojedinaca. Genetička genealogija uključuje upotrebu [[genealoški test DNK|genealoškog testiranja DNK]] da se utvrdi razina i pravac [[genetička distanca (jedinke)|genetičkih odnosa]] između uključenih osoba. Ova aplikacija genetike postala je popularna među porodičnim historičarima, u prvoj dekadi 21. stoljeća, kada su testovi postali pristupačni. Testove su promovirale amaterske grupe, kao što su [[Projekt DNK prezimena|prezimena studiranih grupa]] ili regionalne genealoške grupe, te istraživački projekti, kao što je [[Genografski projekt]]. Od [[2013]]. godine, bilo je testirano na stotine hiljada ljudi. Kako se ovo polje razvijalo, ciljevi praktičara su prošireni, sa traženjem mnogih podataka o precima, izvan proteklog stoljeća za koje se može rekonstruirati tradicijski [[analiza rodoslova|pedigre]].<ref>{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-9664027-1-1 | title = How to DNA Test Our Family Relationships | last1 = Carmichael | first1 = Terrence | author2 = Alexander Ivanof Kuklin; Ed Grotjan | year=2000 | publisher = AceN Press | location = Mountain View, CA | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/howtodnatestourf00terr }} ''Early book on adoptions, paternity and other relationship testing. Carmichael is a founder of GeneTree.''</ref><ref>{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-691-08750-4 | title = The History and Geography of Human Genes | url = https://archive.org/details/historygeography0000cava_g9l7 | last1 = Cavalli-Sforza | first1 = Luigi Luca |author2=Paolo Menozzi; Alberto Piazza | year=1994 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, N.J. | pages = }}</ref> ==Također pogledajte== {{div col|3}} *[[Alel]] *[[Frekvencija alela]] *[[Elektroferogram]] *[[Prezime]] *[[Genealoški test DNK]] *[[Analiza rodoslova]] *[[Genetička rekombinacija]] *[[Haplogrupa]] *[[Haplotip]] *[[Mitohondrijska DNK]] *[[Najbliži drevni zajednički predak]] *[[STR]] *[[SNP]] {{div col end}} ==Dopunska literatura== <ref name=ISOGG2006>{{cite web|author=International Society of Genetic Genealogy|year=2006|title=Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2006, Version: 1.24, Date: 7 June 2007|url=http://www.isogg.org/tree/Main06.html|access-date=1. 7. 2013}}</ref> <ref name=Y-STRFAQ>{{cite web|title=Understanding Results: Y-DNA Short Tandem Repeat (STR)|url=http://www.familytreedna.com/faq/answers.aspx?id=9|publisher=Gene by Gene|author=Family Tree DNA Editorial Team|year=2013|access-date=1. 7. 2013}}</ref> <ref name=Y-SNPFAQ>{{cite web|title=Understanding Results: Y-DNA Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)|url=http://www.familytreedna.com/faq/answers.aspx?id=26|publisher=Gene by Gene|author=Family Tree DNA Editorial Team|year=2013|access-date=1. 7. 2013}}</ref> <ref name=mtDNAFAQ>{{cite web|url=http://www.familytreedna.com/faq/answers.aspx?id=10|title=Understanding Results: mtDNA (mitochondrial DNA)|author=Family Tree DNA Editorial Team|publisher=Gene by Gene|year=2013|access-date=1. 7. 2013}}</ref> <ref name=ISOGG>{{cite web |url=http://www.isogg.org|title=The International Society of Genetic Genealogy|access-date=1. 7. 2013}}</ref> <ref name=Jefferson>[http://americanhistory.si.edu/exhibitions/exhibition.cfm?key=38&exkey=1669 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530094318/http://americanhistory.si.edu/exhibitions/exhibition.cfm?key=38&exkey=1669 |date=30. 5. 2013 }} ''Slavery at Jefferson's Monticello: The Paradox of Liberty,'' 27 January 2012 – 14 October 2012, Smithsonian Institution, accessed 23 March 2012. Quote: "The [DNA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530094318/http://americanhistory.si.edu/exhibitions/exhibition.cfm?key=38&exkey=1669 |date=30. 5. 2013 }} test results show a genetic link between the Jefferson and Hemings descendants: A man with the Jefferson Y chromosome fathered Eston Hemings (born 1808). While there were other adult males with the Jefferson Y chromosome living in Virginia at that time, most historians now believe that the documentary and genetic evidence, considered together, strongly support the conclusion that [Thomas] Jefferson was the father of Sally Hemings's children."</ref> <ref name=NatGeo>{{cite web|url=https://www3.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/|title=The Genographic Project: A Landmark Study of the Human Journey|publisher=National Geographic|access-date=19 Feb 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061113233323/https://www3.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/|archive-date=13. 11. 2006|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Deboeck>{{cite web|url=http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art12474.asp|author=Deboeck, Guido|title=Genetic Genealogy Becomes Mainstream|publisher=BellaOnline|access-date=19 Feb 2009}}</ref> <ref name=Genebase>{{cite web|url=http://www.genebase.com/in/dnaClansPopulation.php|title=DNA Clans (Y-Clan) - DNA Ancestry Analysis|publisher=Genebase|access-date=19 Feb 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203150950/http://www.genebase.com/in/dnaClansPopulation.php|archive-date=3. 2. 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Franklin-Barbajosa>{{cite web|url=http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0410/feature2/online_extra.html|first=Cassandra|last=Franklin-Barbajosa|title=In the Wake of the Phoenicians: DNA study reveals a Phoenician-Maltese link|publisher=National Geographic Online|date=Oct 2004|access-date=19 Feb 2009|archive-date=26. 12. 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071226113843/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0410/feature2/online_extra.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Blaine2006>{{cite web|url=http://www.thegeneticgenealogist.com/2007/11/06/how-big-is-the-genetic-genealogy-market/|title=How Big Is the Genetic Genealogy Market?|publisher=The Genetic Genealogist|access-date=19 Feb 2009}}</ref> <!--Press Releases--> <ref name=SMGF2012>{{cite press release|url=http://corporate.ancestry.com/press/press-releases/2012/05/ancestry.com-dna-launches/|archive-date=26. 5. 2013|access-date=1. 7. 2013|title=Ancestry.com Launches new AncestryDNA Service: The Next Generation of DNA Science Poised to Enrich Family History Research|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526104607/http://corporate.ancestry.com/press/press-releases/2012/05/ancestry.com-dna-launches/|url-status=dead}}</ref> <!--Journals--> <ref name=KingJobling>{{cite journal|last=King|first=TE|author2=Jobling, MA|title=What's in a name? Y chromosomes, surnames and the genetic genealogy revolution|journal=Trends in Genetics|year=2009|volume=25|pages=351–360|url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168952509001334|doi=10.1016/j.tig.2009.06.003|issue=8|pmid=19665817}}</ref> <ref name=Sykes>{{cite journal|doi=10.1086/302850|title=Surnames and the Y Chromosome|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-human-genetics_2000-04_66_4/page/1416|year=2000|last1=Sykes|first1=Bryan|last2=Irven|first2=Catherine|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=66|issue=4|pages=1417–1419|pmid=10739766|pmc=1288207}}</ref> <ref name=Wayne2006>{{cite journal|url=http://www.med.wayne.edu/news_media/scribe/PDF/Alum-06-SpringScribe%5B1%5D.pdf|title=CMMG alum launches multi-million dollar genetic testing company - Alum notes|publisher=Wayne State University, School of Medicine's alumni journal|volume=17|date=Spring 2006|page=1|access-date=24 Jan 2013|issue=2|journal=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809053626/http://www2.med.wayne.edu/news_media/scribe/PDF/Alum-06-SpringScribe%5b1%5d.pdf|archive-date=9. 8. 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Darwin1875>{{cite journal|first=George H.|last=Darwin|title=Note on the Marriages of First Cousins|journal=Journal of the Statistical Society of London|volume=38|date=Sep 1875|pages=344–348|doi=10.2307/2338771|issue=3}}</ref> <ref name=Jobling2003>{{cite journal|last1=Jobling|doi=10.1038/nrg1124|title=The human Y chromosome: An evolutionary marker comes of age|year=2003|first1=Mark A.|last2=Tyler-Smith|first2=Chris|journal=Nature Reviews Genetics|volume=4|issue=8|pages=598–612|pmid=12897772}}</ref> <ref name=NGSQ2005>{{cite journal|title=National Genealogical Society Quarterly|volume=93|issue=1–4|publisher=National Genealogical Society|year=2005|page=248|quote=Businessman Bennett Greenspan hoped that the approach used in the Jefferson and Cohen research would help family historians. After reaching a brick wall on his mother's surname, Nitz, he discovered and Argentine researching the same surname. Greenspan enlisted the help of a male Nitz cousin. A scientist involved in the original Cohen investigation tested the Argentine's and Greenspan's cousin's Y chromosomes. Their haplotypes matched perfectly.}}</ref> <ref name=Athey>{{cite journal|last=Athey|first=Whit|title=Editor's Corner: A New Y-Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree|journal=Journal of Genetic Genealogy|year=2008|volume=4|issue=1|pages=i–ii|url=http://www.jogg.info/41/Editorial.pdf|access-date=8. 7. 2013|quote=Meanwhile, new SNPs are being announced or published almost every month. ISOGG’s role will be to maintain a tree that is as up-to-date as possible, allowing us to see where each new SNP fits in.|archive-date=5. 3. 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305213347/http://www.jogg.info/41/Editorial.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> <!--News--> <ref name=Belli>{{cite news|last=Belli|first=Anne|title=Moneymakers: Bennett Greenspan|url=http://www.chron.com/business/article/Moneymakers-Bennett-Greenspan-1657195.php|access-date=14. 6. 2013|newspaper=Houston Chronicle|date=18. 1. 2005|quote=Years of researching his family tree through records and documents revealed roots in Argentina, but he ran out of leads looking for his maternal great-grandfather. After hearing about new genetic testing at the University of Arizona, he persuaded a scientist there to test DNA samples from a known cousin in California and a suspected distant cousin in Buenos Aires. It was a match. But the real find was the idea for Family Tree DNA, which the former film salesman launched in early 2000 to provide the same kind of service for others searching for their ancestors.}}</ref> <ref name=Lomax>{{cite news|last=Lomax|first=John Nova|title=Who's Your Daddy?|url=http://www.houstonpress.com/2005-04-14/news/who-s-your-daddy/|access-date=14. 6. 2013|newspaper=Houston Press|date=14. 4. 2005|quote=A real estate developer and entrepreneur, Greenspan has been interested in genealogy since his preteen days.|archive-date=28. 10. 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028043401/http://www.houstonpress.com/2005-04-14/news/who-s-your-daddy/|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Capper>{{cite news|last=Capper|first=Russ|title=Bennett Greenspan of FamilyTreeDNA.com|date=15. 11. 2008|url=http://www.thebusinessmakers.com/episodes/shows/2008/november/episode-180/bennett-greenspan-familytreedna-com.html|publisher=The BusinessMakers Radio Show|access-date=14. 6. 2013|archive-date=14. 12. 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214014643/http://www.thebusinessmakers.com/episodes/shows/2008/november/episode-180/bennett-greenspan-familytreedna-com.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=Dardashti>{{cite news|last=Dardashti|first=Schelly Talalay|title=When oral history meets genetics|url=http://www.jpost.com/Features/In-Thespotlight/When-oral-history-meets-genetics|access-date=14. 6. 2013|newspaper=The Jerusalem Post|date=30. 3. 2008|quote=Greenspan, born and raised in Omaha, Nebraska, has been interested in genealogy from a very young age; he drew his first family tree at age 11.}}</ref> <ref name=Gibbens>{{cite news|last=Gibbens|first=Pam|title=Talk of The Town&nbsp;– At Familytree DNA, it's all Relative|access-date=15. 2. 2012|publisher=Greater Houston Weekly / Houston Chronicle|date=april 2006|url=http://www.boone-dna.com/FTDNA.htm|archive-date=31. 8. 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130831081938/http://boone-dna.com/FTDNA.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=HBJ2008>{{cite news|last=Bradford|first=Nicole|title=Riding the 'genetic revolution'|newspaper=Houston Business Journal|date=24 Feb 2008|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2008/02/25/smallb1.html?page=all|access-date=19. 6. 2013}}</ref> <!-- <ref name=Skorecki1997>{{cite journal|last1=Skorecki|first1=Karl|title=Y chromosomes of Jewish priests|journal=Nature|date=1. 1. 1997|volume=385|issue=6611|pages=32|doi=10.1038/385032a0|pmid=8985243|last2=Selig|first2=Sara|last3=Blazer|first3=Shraga|last4=Bradman|first4=Robert|last5=Bradman|first5=Neil|last6=Waburton|first6=P. J.|last7=Ismajlowicz|first7=Monica|last8=Hammer|first8=Michael F.}}</ref> --> <!-- Books --> <ref name=Larmuseau>{{cite journal|last1=Larmuseau|first1=Maarten|title=Towards a consensus Y-chromosomal phylogeny and Y-SNP set in forensics in the next-generation sequencing era|journal=Forensic Science International: Genetics|date=In press|doi=10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.11.012|volume=15|pages=39–42}}</ref> ==Preporuka za dalje čitanje== '''Knjige''' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-201-44231-1 | title = The Great Human Diasporas : The History of Diversity and Evolution | last1 = Cavalli-Sforza | first1 = Luigi L. | author2 = Francesco Cavalli-Sforza; Heather Mimnaugh; Lynn Parker | year=1996 | publisher = Addison-Wesley | location = Reading, MA | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/greathumandiaspo00luig }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-9767160-1-3 | title = DNA and Genealogy | last1 = Fitzpatrick | first1 = Colleen | author2 = Andrew Yeiser | year=2005 | publisher = Rice Book Press | location = Fountain Valley, CA | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/dnagenealogy00coll }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-674-89203-3 | title = Timewalkers : The Prehistory of Global Colonization | last1 = Gamble | first1 = Clive | year=1996 | publisher = Harvard University Press | location = Cambridge, MA | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/timewalkersprehi0000gamb_f9t1 }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-8153-4185-7 | title = Human Evolutionary Genetics : Origins, Peoples and Disease | url = https://archive.org/details/humanevolutionar0000jobl | last1 = Jobling | first1 = Mark |author2=Matthew Hurles; Chris Tyler-Smith | year=2003 | publisher = Garland Science | location = New York, NY | pages = }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-618-35210-4 | title = Mapping Human History : Genes, Race, and Our Common Origins | last1 = Olson | first1 = Steve | year=2003 | publisher = Houghton Mifflin | location = Boston, MA | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/mappinghumanhist00stev }} ''Survey of major populations.'' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-7867-1192-5 | title = The Real Eve : Modern Man's Journey Out of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/realevemodernman0000oppe | last1 = Oppenheimer | first1 = Stephen | year=2003 | publisher = Carroll & Graf | location = New York, NY | pages = }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-1-59486-006-5 | title = Trace Your Roots with DNA : Using Genetic Tests to Explore Your Family Tree | last1 = Smolenyak | first1 = Megan | author2 = Ann Turner | year=2004 | publisher = Distributed to the trade by Holtzbrinck Publishers | location = Emmaus, PA; Rodale, NY | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/traceyourrootswi00smol }} ''Out of date but still worth reading.'' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-1-5500-2536-1 | title = DNA and Family History : How Genetic Testing Can Advance Your Genealogical Research | url = https://archive.org/details/dnafamilyhistory0000pome | last1 = Pomery | first1 = Chris |author2=Steve Jones | year=2004 | publisher = Dundurn Group | location = Toronto, Ontario, Canada | pages = }} ''Early guide for do-it-yourself genealogists.'' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-1-905615-12-4 | title = Family History in the Genes : Trace Your DNA and Grow Your Family Tree | url = https://archive.org/details/familyhistorying0000pome | last1 = Pomery | first1 = Chris | year=2007 | publisher = National Archives | location = Kew, UK | pages = }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-1-4016-0144-7 | title = Unlocking Your Genetic History : A Step-by-Step Guide to Discovering Your Family's Medical and Genetic Heritage | url = https://archive.org/details/unlockingyourgen0000shaw | last1 = Shawker | first1 = Thomas H. | year=2004 | publisher = Rutledge Hill Press | location = Nashville, TN | pages = }} ''Guide to the subject of family medical history and genetic diseases.'' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-393-32314-6 | title = The Seven Daughters of Eve : The Science That Reveals Our Genetic Ancestry | last1 = Sykes | first1 = Bryan | year=2002 | publisher = Norton | location = New York, NY | pages = | url = https://archive.org/details/sevendaughtersof00brya }} ''Names the founders of Europe’s major female haplogroups [[Haplogroup H (mtDNA)|Helena]], [[Haplogroup J (mtDNA)|Jasmine]], [[Haplogroup K (mtDNA)|Katrine]], [[Haplogroup T (mtDNA)|Tara]], [[Velda]], [[Haplogroup X (mtDNA)|Xenia]], and [[Haplogroup U (mtDNA)|Ursula]].'' *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-393-05896-3 | title = Adam's Curse : A Future Without Men | url = https://archive.org/details/adamscursefuture0000syke_y3p3 | last1 = Sykes | first1 = Bryan | year=2004 | publisher = W.W. Norton | location = New York, NY | pages = }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-02-863586-6 | title = Complete Idiot's Guide to Decoding Your Genes | url = https://archive.org/details/completeidiotsgu0000tagl | last1 = Tagliaferro | first1 = Linda |author2=Mark Vincent Bloom | year=1999 | publisher = Alpha Books | location = New York, NY | pages = }} *{{cite book | isbn = 978-0-8129-7146-0 | title = The Journey of Man : A Genetic Odyssey | last1 = Wells | first1 = Spencer | year=2004 | publisher = Random House Trade Paperbacks | location = New York, NY | pages = }} ==Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi == *[http://www.isogg.org/wiki/ International Society of Genetic Genealogy] *[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3038411/ MSNBC] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040201205832/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3038411/ |date=1. 2. 2004 }} – Genetic genealogy links from MSN * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160310041352/http://www.senseaboutscience.org/resources.php/119/sense-about-genetic-ancestry-testing Guide to ancestry testing from Sense about Science] * [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/9912822/DNA-ancestry-tests-branded-meaningless.html "Debunking Genetic Astrology" a set of webpages at University College London] {{Genetika}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Genetic Genealogy}} [[Kategorija:Projekt genetičke genealogije]] [[Kategorija:Populacijska genetika čovjeka]] [[Kategorija:DNK]] eza1zse4zfipznkv8vds7rqd18srw0z Šablon:Podaci o zastavi Kraljevina Italija 10 442581 3898806 3135439 2026-06-16T04:42:42Z CommonsDelinker 1478 Zamjenjujem datoteku Flag_of_Italy_(1860).svg datotekom [[:File:Flag_of_the_Royal_Italian_Army.svg|Flag_of_the_Royal_Italian_Army.svg]] (izvršilac: [[c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]]; razlog: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3 3898806 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|Podaci o zastavi</noinclude>}}} | alias = Kraljevina Italija | alias1 = {{{alias1|}}} | kratko ime alias = Italija | alias genitiv = Italije | zastava alias = Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg | zastava alias-narodna = Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg | zastava alias-pomorska = Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg | zastava alias-armija = Flag of the Royal Italian Army.svg | veličina = {{{veličina|}}} | ime = {{{ime|}}} | link = {{{link|}}} | link1 = {{{link1|}}} | varijanta = {{{varijanta|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = narodna | preusmjerenje1 = Kr ITA </noinclude> }} 72s4265871bitdomrsitnr053glw24i Pristupanje Crne Gore Evropskoj uniji 0 455191 3898766 3810692 2026-06-15T15:29:35Z Sarkinovic01 173290 Ispravljeno 3898766 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:European Union Montenegro Locator (with internal borders).svg|mini|238x238piksel|Mapa [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] i [[Evropska unija|Evropske unije]]]] '''Ulazak Crne Gore u Evropsku uniju''' proces je pristupanja [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]]. Od 2010. godine zemlja je i službeni kandidat za pristupanje. == Historija procesa == Pristupanje [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]] (EU) je na trenutačnom dnevnom redu za budućeg proširenja EU. Državne zajednice [[Srbija i Crna Gora|Srbije i Crne Gore]] započela proces pristupanja [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]] u novembru 2005. godine, kada su počeli pregovori o [[Sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju|Sporazumu o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]]. U maju 2006. godine, [[Crna Gora]] glasala za [[nezavisnost]] na referendumu i državne zajednice [[Srbija i Crna Gora|Srbije i Crne Gore]],te se [[Crna Gora]] odvojila od Srbije. [[Srbija]] je nastavila s postojećim pregovorima, a odvojeni pregovor su započeli s Crnom Gorom u septembru 2006. godine. Sporazum je parafiran 15. marta 2007. godine, a službeno je potpisan 15. oktobra 2007. U 2010, [[Evropska komisija|Komisija]] je izdala pozitivno mišljenje o zahtjevu Crne Gore, identificira sedam ključnih prioriteta koji bi trebali osvrnuti na pregovori početi, a [[Vijeće Evrope|Vijeće]] odobrava kandidatski status. U decembru 2011. godine, [[Vijeće Evrope|Vijeće]] je pokrenula proces pridruživanja s ciljem otvaranja pregovora u junu 2012. godine, pristupni pregovori s Crnom Gorom su počeli 29. juna 2012. godine,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://balkaninsight.com/2021/03/26/montenegro-targets-2025-to-be-ready-for-eu-accession/|title=Montenegro Targets 2025 to be Ready for EU Accession|last=Kajosevic|first=Samir|date=2021-03-26|website=Balkan Insight|language=en-US|access-date=2026-02-17}}</ref> dok na isti datum 2020. godine ima svih 33 poglavlja otvorena i 3 od njih su zatvorena- Zemlja ima široku potporu među dužnosnicima država članica [[Evropska unija|Europske unije]], a ulazak zemlje u [[Evropska unija|EU]] smatra se do 2025. u 2016. procjeni napretka pridruživanja, [[Evropska komisija]] navodi za Crnu Goru da ima najvišu razinu pripreme za članstvo među svim državama Zapadnog balkana. Crna Gora se trenutno prima 507 miliona [[Euro|eura]] pomoći zemljama u razvoju do 2020. godine iz Instrumenta pretpristupne pomoći, mehanizam financiranja za zemlje kandidata za [[Evropska unija|EU]]. == Napredak u pregovorima == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left" !Poglavlja !Procjena EK na početku pregovora !Početak Screeninga !Završetak Screeninga !Poglavlje otvoreno !Poglavlje zatvoreno |- | style="text-align:left;" |1. Sloboda kretanja roba | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |17.01.2013. |06.03.2013. |20.06.2017. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |2. Sloboda kretanja radnika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |07.06.2013. |07.06.2013. |11.12.2017. |15.06.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |3. Pravo poslovnog nastana i sloboda pružanja usluga | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |23.10.2012. |11.30.2012. |11.12.2017. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |4. Sloboda kretanja kapitala | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |18.01.2013. |21.02.2013. |24.06.2014. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |5. Javne nabave | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |20.09.2012. |19.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |27.06.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |6. Pravo trgovačkih društava | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |02.10.2012. |22.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |7. Pravo intelektualnog vlasništva | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |11.10.2012. |21.11.2012. |31.03.2014. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |8. Tržišno natjecanje | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |05.10.2012. |04.12.2012. |30.06.2020. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |9. Financijske usluge | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |17.04.2013. |11.06.2013. |22.06.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |10. Informacijsko društvo i mediji | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |21.01.2013. |22.01.2013. |31.03.2014. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |11. Poljoprivreda i ruralni razvitak | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |06.11.2012. |13.12.2012. |13.12.2016. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |12. Sigurnost hrane, veterinarstvo i fitosanitarni nadzor | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |16.10.2012. |01.02.2013. |30.06.2016. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |13. Ribarstvo | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |04.03.2013. |06.06.2013. |30.06.2016. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |14. Prometna politika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |17.04.2013. |30.05.2013. |21.12.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |15. Energetika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |27.02.2013. |11.04.2013. |21.12.2015. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |16. Porezi | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |08.04.2013. |30.04.2013. |30.03.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |17. Ekonomska i monetarna unija | style="background:#ff5;" |Znatno napora potreno |25.02.2013. |25.02.2013. |25.06.2018. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |18. Statistika | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |03.06.2013. |25.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |19. Socijalna politika i zapošljavanje | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |23.01.2013. |13.03.2013. |13.12.2016. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |20. Poduzetništvo i industrijska politika | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |25.10.2012. |28.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |21. Trans-europske mreže | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |22.04.2013. |30.05.2013. |22.06.2015. |17.03.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |22. Regionalna politika i koordinacija strukturnih instrumenata | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |14.11.2012. |18.12.2012. |20.06.2017. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |23. Pravosuđe i temeljna ljudska prava | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |26.03.2012. |31.05.2012. |18.12.2013. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |24. Pravda, sloboda i sigurnost | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |28.03.2012. |25.05.2012. |18.12.2013. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |25. Znanost i istraživanje | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |25.09.2012. |25.09.2012. |18.12.2012. |18.12.2012. |- | style="text-align:left;" |26. Obrazovanje i kultura | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |26.09.2012 |16.11.2012. |15.04.2013. |15.04.2013. |- | style="text-align:left;" |27. Okoliš i klimatske promjene | style="background:#f3f;" |Potrebno uložiti velike napore |04.02.2013. |22.03.2013. |10.12.2018. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |28. Zaštita potrošača i zdravlja | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |19.02.2013. |16.04.2013. |16.12.2014. |15.06.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |29. Carinska unija | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |24.05.2013. |21.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |30. Vanjski odnosi | style="background:#cfc;" |Nema većih poteskoća |14.05.2013. |12.06.2013. |30.03.2015. |20.06.2017. |- | style="text-align:left;" |31. Vanjska, sigurnosna i obrambena politika | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |17.05.2013. |27.06.2013. |24.06.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |32. Financijski nadzor | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |16.05.2013. |19.06.2013. |24.06.2014. |26.01.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |33. Financijske i proračunske odredbe | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |15.05.2013. |27.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |34. Institucije |Ništa za usvajanje |– |– |– |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |35. Ostala pitanja |Ništa za usvajanje |– |– |– |– |- |Napredak | |33 od 33 |33 od 33 |33 od 33 |16 od 33 |} == Značajniji datumi == {| class="wikitable" !Datum !Događaj |- |15. oktobra 2007. |Potpisan [[sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]]. |- |15. decembra 2008. |Crna Gora predaje formalni zahtjev za članstvo. |- |22. jula 2009. |[[Evropska unija|EU]] predala [[Crna Gora|Crnoj Gori]] Upitnik o pristupanju u članstvo. |- |9. decembra 2009. |[[Crna Gora]] predala odgovore na pitanja iz Upitnika [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |12. aprila 2010. |[[Crna Gora]] predaje odgovore na dodatna pitanja iz Upitnika [[Evropska komisija|Evropske komisije]]. |- |9. novembra 2010. |[[Evropska komisija]] odgovara na Upitnik s pozitivnim mišljenjem. |- |17. decembra 2010. |[[Crna Gora]] dobija službeni status kandidata. |- |12. novembra 2011. |[[Evropska komisija]] predlaže početak pregovora. |- |2. februara 2012. |[[Crna Gora]] usvojila pregovarački okvir za članstvo u [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |26. marta 2012. |Screening započeo. |- |29. marta 2012. |[[Evropska unija|EU]] usvojila pregovarački okvir za članstvo [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] u [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |26. juna 2012. |Evropski savjet postavlja ciljni datum 29. jun za početak pristupnih pregovora. |- |29. juna 2012. |Formalni početak pristupnih pregovora. |- |18. decembra 2012. |Otvoreno i zatvoreno poglavlje 25. [[Nauka]] i [[istraživanje]]. |- |15. aprila 2013. |Otvoreno i zatvoreno poglavlje 26. [[Obrazovanje]] i [[kultura]]. |- |27. juna 2013. |Screening okončan. |- |18. decembra 2013. |Otvorena poglavlja: 5. [[Javne nabavke]], 6. [[Pravo trgovačkih društava]], 20. [[Preduzetništvo]] i [[Industrija|industrijska politika]], 23. [[Pravosuđe]] i [[Ljudska prava|temeljna ljudska prava]], 24. [[Pravda]], [[sloboda]] i [[sigurnost]] |- |30. marta 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 7. [[Pravo intelektualnog vlasništva]], 10. [[Informacijsko društvo]] i [[mediji]] |- |24. juna 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 4. [[Sloboda kretanja kapitala]], 31. [[Vanjska poli|Vanjska]], [[sigurnosna]] i [[obrambena]] politika, 32. Financijski nadzor |- |16. decembra 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 18. [[Statistika]], 28. [[Zaštita potrošača|Zaštita potrošača i zdravlja]], 29. [[Carinska unija]], 33. [[Financijske odredbe|Financijske]] i [[Proračunske odr|proračunske]] odredbe |- |30. marta 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 16. [[Porez]]i, 30. [[Vanjski odnosi]] |- |22. juna 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 9. [[Financijske usluge]], 21. [[Trans-evropske mreže]] |- |21. decembra 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 14. [[Prometna politika]], 15. [[Energetika]] |- |30. juna 2016. |Otvorena poglavlja: 12. [[Sigurnost hrane]], [[Veterinarska medicina|veterinarstvo]] i [[fitosanitarni nadzor]], 13. [[Ribolov]] |- |13.decembra 2016. |Otvorena poglavlja: 11. [[Poljoprivreda]] i [[ruralni razvitak]], 19. [[Socijalna politika]] i [[zapošljavanje]] |- |20. juna 2017. |Zatvoreno poglavlje 30. [[Vanjski odnosi]] Otvorena poglavlja: 1. [[Sloboda kretanja roba]], 22. [[Regionalna politika]] i [[koordinacija strukturnih instrumenata]] |- |11. decembra 2017. |Otvorena poglavlja: 2. [[Sloboda kretanja radnika]], 3. [[Pravo poslovnog nastana]] i [[sloboda pružanja usluga]] |- |25. juna 2018. |Otvoreno poglavlje: 17. [[Ekonomska politika|Ekonomska]] i [[Monetarna politika|monetarna]] politika |- |10. decembra 2018. |Otvoreno poglavlje: 27. [[Zaštita okoliša|Zaštita životnog okoliša]] i [[Klimatske promjene|klimatskih promjena]]. |- |30.juna 2020 |Otvoreno poglavlje : 8. Tržišno natjecanje. |} == Također pogledajte == * [[Pristupanje Turske Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Albanije Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Kosova Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Bosne i Hercegovine Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Sjeverne Makedonije Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]] * [[CEFTA]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2025/05/14/costa-praises-montenegros-eu-progress-urges-focus-on-2028-membership-goal * https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-8-2017-0050_EN.html * https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases/eu-montenegro-joint-consultative-committee-montenegro-advancing-eu-accession-path {{Normativna kontrola}}{{Evropska unija}} [[Kategorija:Crna Gora]] sbf0hj8228mjdzvy47ao5k8fl3xrbqe 3898767 3898766 2026-06-15T15:32:18Z Sarkinovic01 173290 /* Historija procesa */ 3898767 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:European Union Montenegro Locator (with internal borders).svg|mini|238x238piksel|Mapa [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] i [[Evropska unija|Evropske unije]]]] '''Ulazak Crne Gore u Evropsku uniju''' proces je pristupanja [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]]. Od 2010. godine zemlja je i službeni kandidat za pristupanje. == Historija procesa == Pristupanje [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]] (EU) je na trenutačnom dnevnom redu za budućeg proširenja EU. Državne zajednice [[Srbija i Crna Gora|Srbije i Crne Gore]] započela proces pristupanja [[Evropska unija|Evropskoj uniji]] u novembru 2005. godine, kada su počeli pregovori o [[Sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju|Sporazumu o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]]. U maju 2006. godine, [[Crna Gora]] glasala za [[nezavisnost]] na referendumu i državne zajednice [[Srbija i Crna Gora|Srbije i Crne Gore]],te se [[Crna Gora]] odvojila od Srbije. [[Srbija]] je nastavila s postojećim pregovorima, a odvojeni pregovor su započeli s Crnom Gorom u septembru 2006. godine. Sporazum je parafiran 15. marta 2007. godine, a službeno je potpisan 15. oktobra 2007. U 2010, [[Evropska komisija|Komisija]] je izdala pozitivno mišljenje o zahtjevu Crne Gore, identificira sedam ključnih prioriteta koji bi trebali osvrnuti na pregovori početi, a [[Vijeće Evrope|Vijeće]] odobrava kandidatski status. U decembru 2011. godine, [[Vijeće Evrope|Vijeće]] je pokrenula proces pridruživanja s ciljem otvaranja pregovora u junu 2012. godine, pristupni pregovori s Crnom Gorom su počeli 29. juna 2012. godine,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://balkaninsight.com/2021/03/26/montenegro-targets-2025-to-be-ready-for-eu-accession/|title=Montenegro Targets 2025 to be Ready for EU Accession|last=Kajosevic|first=Samir|date=2021-03-26|website=Balkan Insight|language=en-US|access-date=2026-02-17}}</ref> dok na datumu 2026 godine, ima svih 33 poglavlja otvorena i 16 od njih su zatvorena- Zemlja ima široku potporu među dužnosnicima država članica [[Evropska unija|Europske unije]], a ulazak zemlje u [[Evropska unija|EU]] smatra se do 2025. u 2016. procjeni napretka pridruživanja, [[Evropska komisija]] navodi za Crnu Goru da ima najvišu razinu pripreme za članstvo među svim državama Zapadnog balkana. Crna Gora se trenutno prima 507 miliona [[Euro|eura]] pomoći zemljama u razvoju do 2020. godine iz Instrumenta pretpristupne pomoći, mehanizam financiranja za zemlje kandidata za [[Evropska unija|EU]]. == Napredak u pregovorima == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left" !Poglavlja !Procjena EK na početku pregovora !Početak Screeninga !Završetak Screeninga !Poglavlje otvoreno !Poglavlje zatvoreno |- | style="text-align:left;" |1. Sloboda kretanja roba | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |17.01.2013. |06.03.2013. |20.06.2017. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |2. Sloboda kretanja radnika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |07.06.2013. |07.06.2013. |11.12.2017. |15.06.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |3. Pravo poslovnog nastana i sloboda pružanja usluga | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |23.10.2012. |11.30.2012. |11.12.2017. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |4. Sloboda kretanja kapitala | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |18.01.2013. |21.02.2013. |24.06.2014. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |5. Javne nabave | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |20.09.2012. |19.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |27.06.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |6. Pravo trgovačkih društava | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |02.10.2012. |22.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |7. Pravo intelektualnog vlasništva | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |11.10.2012. |21.11.2012. |31.03.2014. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |8. Tržišno natjecanje | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |05.10.2012. |04.12.2012. |30.06.2020. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |9. Financijske usluge | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |17.04.2013. |11.06.2013. |22.06.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |10. Informacijsko društvo i mediji | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |21.01.2013. |22.01.2013. |31.03.2014. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |11. Poljoprivreda i ruralni razvitak | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |06.11.2012. |13.12.2012. |13.12.2016. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |12. Sigurnost hrane, veterinarstvo i fitosanitarni nadzor | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |16.10.2012. |01.02.2013. |30.06.2016. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |13. Ribarstvo | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |04.03.2013. |06.06.2013. |30.06.2016. |16.12.2025 |- | style="text-align:left;" |14. Prometna politika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |17.04.2013. |30.05.2013. |21.12.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |15. Energetika | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |27.02.2013. |11.04.2013. |21.12.2015. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |16. Porezi | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |08.04.2013. |30.04.2013. |30.03.2015. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |17. Ekonomska i monetarna unija | style="background:#ff5;" |Znatno napora potreno |25.02.2013. |25.02.2013. |25.06.2018. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |18. Statistika | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |03.06.2013. |25.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |19. Socijalna politika i zapošljavanje | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |23.01.2013. |13.03.2013. |13.12.2016. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |20. Poduzetništvo i industrijska politika | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |25.10.2012. |28.11.2012. |18.12.2013. |16.12.2024. |- | style="text-align:left;" |21. Trans-europske mreže | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |22.04.2013. |30.05.2013. |22.06.2015. |17.03.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |22. Regionalna politika i koordinacija strukturnih instrumenata | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |14.11.2012. |18.12.2012. |20.06.2017. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |23. Pravosuđe i temeljna ljudska prava | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |26.03.2012. |31.05.2012. |18.12.2013. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |24. Pravda, sloboda i sigurnost | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |28.03.2012. |25.05.2012. |18.12.2013. | - |- | style="text-align:left;" |25. Znanost i istraživanje | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |25.09.2012. |25.09.2012. |18.12.2012. |18.12.2012. |- | style="text-align:left;" |26. Obrazovanje i kultura | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |26.09.2012 |16.11.2012. |15.04.2013. |15.04.2013. |- | style="text-align:left;" |27. Okoliš i klimatske promjene | style="background:#f3f;" |Potrebno uložiti velike napore |04.02.2013. |22.03.2013. |10.12.2018. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |28. Zaštita potrošača i zdravlja | style="background:#ff5;" |Potrebno uložiti određeni napor |19.02.2013. |16.04.2013. |16.12.2014. |15.06.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |29. Carinska unija | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |24.05.2013. |21.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |30. Vanjski odnosi | style="background:#cfc;" |Nema većih poteskoća |14.05.2013. |12.06.2013. |30.03.2015. |20.06.2017. |- | style="text-align:left;" |31. Vanjska, sigurnosna i obrambena politika | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |17.05.2013. |27.06.2013. |24.06.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |32. Financijski nadzor | style="background:#ff8040;" |Potrebno uložiti značajne i kontinuirane napore |16.05.2013. |19.06.2013. |24.06.2014. |26.01.2026 |- | style="text-align:left;" |33. Financijske i proračunske odredbe | style="background:#cfc;" |Ne očekuju se značajnije poteškoće |15.05.2013. |27.06.2013. |16.12.2014. |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |34. Institucije |Ništa za usvajanje |– |– |– |– |- | style="text-align:left;" |35. Ostala pitanja |Ništa za usvajanje |– |– |– |– |- |Napredak | |33 od 33 |33 od 33 |33 od 33 |16 od 33 |} == Značajniji datumi == {| class="wikitable" !Datum !Događaj |- |15. oktobra 2007. |Potpisan [[sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]]. |- |15. decembra 2008. |Crna Gora predaje formalni zahtjev za članstvo. |- |22. jula 2009. |[[Evropska unija|EU]] predala [[Crna Gora|Crnoj Gori]] Upitnik o pristupanju u članstvo. |- |9. decembra 2009. |[[Crna Gora]] predala odgovore na pitanja iz Upitnika [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |12. aprila 2010. |[[Crna Gora]] predaje odgovore na dodatna pitanja iz Upitnika [[Evropska komisija|Evropske komisije]]. |- |9. novembra 2010. |[[Evropska komisija]] odgovara na Upitnik s pozitivnim mišljenjem. |- |17. decembra 2010. |[[Crna Gora]] dobija službeni status kandidata. |- |12. novembra 2011. |[[Evropska komisija]] predlaže početak pregovora. |- |2. februara 2012. |[[Crna Gora]] usvojila pregovarački okvir za članstvo u [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |26. marta 2012. |Screening započeo. |- |29. marta 2012. |[[Evropska unija|EU]] usvojila pregovarački okvir za članstvo [[Crna Gora|Crne Gore]] u [[Evropska unija|EU]]. |- |26. juna 2012. |Evropski savjet postavlja ciljni datum 29. jun za početak pristupnih pregovora. |- |29. juna 2012. |Formalni početak pristupnih pregovora. |- |18. decembra 2012. |Otvoreno i zatvoreno poglavlje 25. [[Nauka]] i [[istraživanje]]. |- |15. aprila 2013. |Otvoreno i zatvoreno poglavlje 26. [[Obrazovanje]] i [[kultura]]. |- |27. juna 2013. |Screening okončan. |- |18. decembra 2013. |Otvorena poglavlja: 5. [[Javne nabavke]], 6. [[Pravo trgovačkih društava]], 20. [[Preduzetništvo]] i [[Industrija|industrijska politika]], 23. [[Pravosuđe]] i [[Ljudska prava|temeljna ljudska prava]], 24. [[Pravda]], [[sloboda]] i [[sigurnost]] |- |30. marta 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 7. [[Pravo intelektualnog vlasništva]], 10. [[Informacijsko društvo]] i [[mediji]] |- |24. juna 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 4. [[Sloboda kretanja kapitala]], 31. [[Vanjska poli|Vanjska]], [[sigurnosna]] i [[obrambena]] politika, 32. Financijski nadzor |- |16. decembra 2014. |Otvorena poglavlja: 18. [[Statistika]], 28. [[Zaštita potrošača|Zaštita potrošača i zdravlja]], 29. [[Carinska unija]], 33. [[Financijske odredbe|Financijske]] i [[Proračunske odr|proračunske]] odredbe |- |30. marta 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 16. [[Porez]]i, 30. [[Vanjski odnosi]] |- |22. juna 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 9. [[Financijske usluge]], 21. [[Trans-evropske mreže]] |- |21. decembra 2015. |Otvorena poglavlja: 14. [[Prometna politika]], 15. [[Energetika]] |- |30. juna 2016. |Otvorena poglavlja: 12. [[Sigurnost hrane]], [[Veterinarska medicina|veterinarstvo]] i [[fitosanitarni nadzor]], 13. [[Ribolov]] |- |13.decembra 2016. |Otvorena poglavlja: 11. [[Poljoprivreda]] i [[ruralni razvitak]], 19. [[Socijalna politika]] i [[zapošljavanje]] |- |20. juna 2017. |Zatvoreno poglavlje 30. [[Vanjski odnosi]] Otvorena poglavlja: 1. [[Sloboda kretanja roba]], 22. [[Regionalna politika]] i [[koordinacija strukturnih instrumenata]] |- |11. decembra 2017. |Otvorena poglavlja: 2. [[Sloboda kretanja radnika]], 3. [[Pravo poslovnog nastana]] i [[sloboda pružanja usluga]] |- |25. juna 2018. |Otvoreno poglavlje: 17. [[Ekonomska politika|Ekonomska]] i [[Monetarna politika|monetarna]] politika |- |10. decembra 2018. |Otvoreno poglavlje: 27. [[Zaštita okoliša|Zaštita životnog okoliša]] i [[Klimatske promjene|klimatskih promjena]]. |- |30.juna 2020 |Otvoreno poglavlje : 8. Tržišno natjecanje. |} == Također pogledajte == * [[Pristupanje Turske Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Albanije Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Kosova Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Bosne i Hercegovine Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Pristupanje Sjeverne Makedonije Evropskoj uniji]] * [[Sporazum o stabilizaciji i pridruživanju]] * [[CEFTA]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2025/05/14/costa-praises-montenegros-eu-progress-urges-focus-on-2028-membership-goal * https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-8-2017-0050_EN.html * https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases/eu-montenegro-joint-consultative-committee-montenegro-advancing-eu-accession-path {{Normativna kontrola}}{{Evropska unija}} [[Kategorija:Crna Gora]] 1prvaieygvby91f4m3vokxlkmbvewfc Forenzička geofizika 0 457061 3898749 3887410 2026-06-15T13:10:20Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898749 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Forenzika}} '''Forenzička geofizika''' jest grana [[forenzika|forenzike]], istraživanje, lokalizacija i mapiranje zakopanih predmeta ili elemenata ispod tla ili vode, za pravne svrhe, koristeći [[geofizika|geofizičke]] alate.<ref>{{cite journal | year=2012 |last1=Pringle |first1=JK |last2=Ruffell |first2=A |last3=Jervis |first3=JR |last4=Donnelly |first4=L |last5=McKinley |first5=J |last6=Hansen |first6=J |last7=Morgan |first7=R |last8=Pirrie |first8=D |last9=Harrison |first9=M |title=The use of geoscience methods for terrestrial forensic searches |volume=114 |issue=1–2 |pages=108–123|journal=Earth-Science Reviews|bibcode = 2012ESRv..114..108P |doi = 10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.05.006 }}</ref> Za forenzička ispitivanja, postoje razne geofizičke tehnike u kojima su mete ukopane i imaju različite dimenzije (od oružja ili metalnih bačvi do ljudskih ostataka i bunkera). Geofizičke metode mogu pomoći u pretraživanju i oporavku tih ciljeva, jer mogu nerazorno i brzo istražiti velika područja na kojima se u [[podzrmlje|podzemlju]] skrivaju sumnjivi, ilegalni ukopi ili, općenito, forenzički ciljevi. Kad se u podzemlju nalazi kontrast fizičkih svojstava između meta i materijala u kojem je neko ili nešto pokopano, moguće je individualizirati i precizno definirati mjesto prikrivanja istraživane mete. Takođe je moguće prepoznati dokaze o okupaciji ili iskopavanju ljudskih tijela, kako novijim, tako i starijim. Forenzička geofizika je evoluirajuća tehnika koja dobija sve veću popularnost i ugled u [[provedba zakona|provedbi zakona]]<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1177/1043986211405885 |year=2011 |last1=Larson |first1=DO |last2=Vass |first2=AA |last3=Wise |first3=M |title=Advanced Scientific Methods and Procedures in the Forensic Investigation of Clandestine Graves | url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-contemporary-criminal-justice_2011-05_27_2/page/149 |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=149–182 |journal=Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice}}</ref> Traženi predmeti očigledno su prikriveni grobovi žrtava ubojstava, ali uključuju i neobilježene sahrane na grobljima i grobljima, oružje koje se koristi u kriminalnim aktivnostima i ekološki zločin ilegalnim odlaganjem materijala. Postoje različite geofizičke tehnike koje se mogu koristiti za otkrivanje ukopanog objekta na gotovo površini, koji bi trebalo biti lokacija i specifičan za slučaj. Osnovna studija (uključujući istorijske mape), korisno istraživanje, izviđanje i kontrola lokacije trebali bi se obaviti prije probnih geofizičkih istraživanja, a zatim se sprovesti potpuna geofizička istraživanja u faznim istraživanjima. Drugi metodi pretraživanja trebaju koristiti za prvo određivanje prioriteta osumnjičenih područja, na primjer [[pas]] za tkrivanje ljudskih ostataka ili forenzički geomorfolozi.<ref>{{cite journal |year=2014 |last1=Ruffell |first1=A |last2=McKinley |first2=J |title=Forensic geomorphology |volume=206 |pages=14–22| journal=Geomorphology |bibcode = 2014Geomo.206...14R |doi = 10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.12.020 |url=https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/forensic-geomorphology(97b33ec9-296d-44d9-884b-b527079acfef).html }}</ref> ==Tehnike== Za velike skale zakopanih predmeta mogu biti prikladne seizmičke pretrage, ali one u najboljem slučaju imaju vertikalnu razlučivost od 2 m, tako da možda nisu idealne za određene ciljeve, češće se koriste za otkrivanje podloga ispod površine (vidi:<ref name=Reynolds>{{cite book |last=Reynolds|first= JR |title=An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics, 2nd Edition|publisher=Wiley|date=2011|isbn=978-0-471-48535-3}}</ref> Za relativno brze pretrage lokacije mogu se prikupiti podaci velikih ispitivanja [[Električni otpori i provodljivosti|električne vodljivosti]] koja identificiraju područja poremećaja različitog tla, ali mogu imati nedostatak rezolucije. Nedavna istraga o Crnoj smrti u centralnom Londonu<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2015.04.010 |year=2015 |last1=Dick |first1=HC |last2=Pringle |first2=JK |last3=Sloane |first3=B |last4=Carver |first4=J |last5=Wisneiwski |first5=KD |last6=Haffenden |first6=A |last7=Porter |first7=S |last8=Roberts |first8=D |last9=Cassidy |first9=NJ |title=Detection and characterisation of Black Death burials by multi-proxy geophysical methods |volume=59 |pages=132–141 |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/500/1/pringle_may_15.pdf |access-date=9. 11. 2019 |archive-date=9. 10. 2022 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/500/1/pringle_may_15.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> samo je jedan od primjera.<ref>{{cite journal | pmid=10855986 |year=2000 |last1=Nobes |first1=D |title=The Search for "Yvonne": A Case Example of the Delineation of a Grave Using Near-Surface Geophysical Methods | url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-forensic-sciences_2000-05_45_3/page/715 |volume=45 |issue=3 |pages=715–721| journal=Journal of Forensic Sciences |doi=10.1520/JFS14756J }}</ref> koji pokazuje uspješnu potragu za slučajem koji se desio u hladnoj u šumi na [[Novi Zeland|Novom Zelandu]]. [[Radar koji prodire u zemlju]] (ili [[GPR]]) ima tipsku maksimalnu dubinu ispod razine tla (bgl) od 10 m, ovisno o korištenim frekvencijama antena, obično 50&nbsp;MHz do 1,2 Gz. Što je veća frekvencija, manji je objekt koji se može otkrit, ali smanjuju se i dubina prodiranja, pa operatori moraju pažljivo razmisliti pri odabiru frekvencija antena i, u idealnom slučaju, poduzeti probne ankete pomoću različitih antena preko cilja na poznatoj dubini na terenu. GPR je najčešće korištena tehnika u forenzičkoj pretrazi, ali nije prikladan u određenim tipovima tla i okruženjima, npr. obalna (tj. bogata solju) i tlo bogatim glinama (nedostatak prodora). 2D profili mogu se relativno brzo sakupljati i, ako vrijeme dopušta, uzastopni se profili mogu koristiti za stvaranje 3D skupova podataka koji mogu riješiti suptilnije ciljeve: vidi<ref name="Reynolds"/>). Nedavne studije su koristile GPR za pronalaženje masovnih grobnica iz španskog građanskog rata u planinskim kruženjima.<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.040 | pmid=27318840 | year=2016 |last1=Fernandez-Alvarez |first1=J-P |title=Discovery of a mass grave from the Spanish Civil War using Ground Penetrating Radar and forensic archaeology |volume=267 |issue=10 |pages=e10–e17| journal=Forensic Science International }}</ref> and urban <ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.034 | pmid=29636200 | year=2018 |last1=Fernandez-Alvarez |first1=J-P |title=GPR and ERT detection and characterization of a mass burial, Spanish Civil War, Northern Spain |volume=287 |pages=e1–e9| journal=Forensic Science International }}</ref> Metodi električne otpornosti također mogu otkriti predmete, posebno u tlu bogatom glinom, što bi spriječilo upotrebu GPR-a. Postoje različite konfiguracije opreme, a metod dipol-dipol (fiksna offset) je najčešći koji se može izvesti po nekom području, mjereći promjene otpora na zadanoj dubini (obično 1-2x odstupanja sonde) koje se koriste u forenzičkim pretragama. Sporije metode su izbacivanje mnogih sondi i skupljanje, kako prostorno vodoravno, tako i vertikalno, zvanog [[električno snimanje otpora|električnog snimanja otpora]] (ERI). Višestruki 2D profili nazivaju se [[električna otpornička tomografija]] (ERT).<ref name=pye>{{cite book |last=Pye|first= Kenneth|author2=D.J. Croft|title=Forensic geoscience: principles, techniques and applications|url=https://archive.org/details/forensicgeoscien0000unse|publisher=Geological Society of London|date=2004|isbn=978-1-86239-161-1}}</ref> [[Magnetometrija]] može otkriti zakopane metale (ili zaista spaljene predmete, kao što su opeka ili čak ostatke površinskih požara) koristeći jednostavne magnetometre polja, do fluorescentnih gradiometara i gradiometara alkalnih para visoke klase, ovisno o potrebnoj tačnosti (i troškovima) (vidi <ref name="Reynolds"/>). Površinska magnetna osjetljivost također se nedavno pokazala obećavajučom za forenzičke pretrage Pretraživanja na bazi vode također su sve češća,<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.04.012 | year=2017 |last1=Ruffell |first1=A |last2=Pringle |first2=JK |last3=Cassella |first3=JP |last4=Morgan |first4=RM |last5=Ferguson |first5=M |last6=Heaton |first6=V |last7=Hope |first7=C | last8=McKinley |first8=J | title=The use of geoscience methods for aquatic forensic searches | journal=Earth-Science Reviews| volume=171 | pages=323–337 | url=http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1563613/1/Ruffell%20et%20al.%20Final%20Submitted%20ESR%20manuscript%202017.pdf }}</ref> sa specijalnim morskim magnetometrima, bočnim skeniranjem <ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.05.032 |year=2013 |last1=Schultz |first1=JJ |last2=Healy |first2=CA |last3=Parker |first3=K |last4=Lowers |first4=B|title=Detecting submerged objects: The application of side scan sonar to forensic contexts |volume=231 |issue=1–3 |pages=306–316| journal=Forensic Science International |pmid=23890654}}</ref> i drugi akustički metodi, pa čak i radar koji prodire kroz vodu <ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/S1355-0306(06)71602-1 |pmid=17500424 |year=2009 |last1=Ruffell |first1=A |title=Under-water Scene Investigation Using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) in the Search for a Sunken Jet ski, Northern Ireland |volume=46 |issue=4 |pages=221–230| journal=Science & Justice}}</ref> metodi su koje se koriste za brzo skeniranje dna ribnjaka, jezera, rijeka i okolnih taloga u blizini obale. ==Kontrolirano istraživanje == Nedavno su uvedeni napori za provođenje istraživanja nad poznatim forenzičkim ciljevima simuliranih ukopanih i ispod vode kako bi se dobio uvid u optimalne tehnike pretraživanja i / ili konfiguraciju (-e) opreme. Najčešće je to obuhvatalo pokop trupaca svinja i dugotrajno praćenje podzemnih voda,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pringle|first=Jamie K.|last2=Cassella|first2=John P.|last3=Jervis|first3=John R.|last4=Williams|first4=Anna|last5=Cross|first5=Peter|last6=Cassidy|first6=Nigel J.|date=1. 7. 2015|title=Soilwater Conductivity Analysis to Date and Locate Clandestine Graves of Homicide Victims|journal=Journal of Forensic Sciences|volume=60|issue=4|pages=1052–1060|doi=10.1111/1556-4029.12802|pmid=26190264|issn=1556-4029|url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/543/1/pringle_etal_JOFS-13-638.R1.pdf}}</ref> sezonskih efekta na ispitivanja električnog otpora, ukop u zidove i ispod betona,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ruffell|first=A|last2=Pringle|first2=JK|last3=Forbes|first3=S|date=5. 1. 2014|title=Search protocols for hidden forensic objects beneath floors and within walls|journal=Forensic Science International|language=en|volume=237|pages=237–245|doi=10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.036|pmid=24582079|url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/899/7/FSI%20EAFS%20concrete%20%252526%20brick_all.pdf|access-date=9. 11. 2019|archive-date=6. 8. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806173838/https://eprints.keele.ac.uk/899/7/FSI%20EAFS%20concrete%20%252526%20brick_all.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> i dugoročni monitoring u Velikoj Britaniji,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pringle|first=Jamie K.|last2=Jervis|first2=John R.|last3=Roberts|first3=Daniel|last4=Dick|first4=Henry C.|last5=Wisniewski|first5=Kristopher D.|last6=Cassidy|first6=Nigel J.|last7=Cassella|first7=John P.|date=1. 3. 2016|title=Long-term Geophysical Monitoring of Simulated Clandestine Graves using Electrical and Ground Penetrating Radar Methods: 4–6 Years After Burial|journal=Journal of Forensic Sciences|language=en|volume=61|issue=2|pages=309–321|doi=10.1111/1556-4029.13009|pmid=27404604|issn=1556-4029|url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/556/1/JOFS-14-567.R1.pdf}}</ref> the US<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Schultz|first=John J.|last2=Walter|first2=Brittany S.|last3=Healy|first3=Carrie|date=1. 9. 2016|title=Long-term sequential monitoring of controlled graves representing common burial scenarios with ground penetrating radar: Years 2 and 3|journal=Journal of Applied Geophysics|volume=132|pages=60–74|doi=10.1016/j.jappgeo.2016.06.015|bibcode=2016JAG...132...60S}}</ref> i Latinskoj Americi.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Molina|first=Carlos Martin|last2=Pringle|first2=Jamie K.|last3=Saumett|first3=Miguel|last4=Evans|first4=Gethin T.|date=1. 12. 2016|title=Geophysical and botanical monitoring of simulated graves in a tropical rainforest, Colombia, South America|journal=Journal of Applied Geophysics|volume=135|pages=232–242|doi=10.1016/j.jappgeo.2016.10.002|bibcode=2016JAG...135..232M|url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/2233/1/Revised%20JAG%20v2_all.pdf}}</ref> Finally there has been surveys in graveyards over graves of known ages to determine the geophysical responses of multi-geophysical techniques with increasing burial ages<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Dick|first=H|last2=Pringle|first2=JK|last3=Wisniewski|first3=KD|last4=Goodwin|first4=J|last5=van der Putten|first5=R|last6=Evans|first6=GT|last7=Francis|first7=JD|last8=Cassella|first8=JP|last9=Hansen|first9=JD|date=2017|title=Determining geophysical responses from burials in graveyards and cemeteries|journal=Geophysics|volume=x|issue=6|pages=x|doi=10.1190/geo2016-0440.1|bibcode=2017Geop...82B.245D|url=http://eartharxiv.org/cr27m/|access-date=9. 11. 2019|archive-date=8. 2. 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200208145934/https://eartharxiv.org/cr27m/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Također pogledajte== *[[Forenzička geologija]] *[[Forenzika]] ==References== {{refspisak|30em}} ==Bibliografija== {{refbegin}} * Dupras, D., Schultz, J., Wheeler, S. & Williams, L. 2006. Forensic Recovery of Human Remains: Archaeological Approaches. Taylor & Francis Group Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 232pp. * Milsom, J. & Eriksen, A. 2011. Field geophysics. Geological Field Guide Series, 4th Edition, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 244pp. {{ISBN|978-0-470-74984-5}}. * {{cite journal | last1 = Pringle | first1 = J.K. | last2 = Ruffell | first2 = A. | last3 = Jervis | first3 = J.R. | last4 = Donnelly | first4 = L. | last5 = McKinley | first5 = J. | last6 = Hansen | first6 = J. | last7 = Morgan | first7 = R. | last8 = Pirrie | first8 = D. | last9 = Harrison | first9 = M. | year = 2012 | title = The use of geoscience methods for terrestrial forensic searches | doi = 10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.05.006 | journal = Earth-Science Reviews | volume = 114 | issue = 1–2| pages = 108–123 | bibcode=2012ESRv..114..108P}} * {{cite journal | last1 = Ruffell | first1 = A. | last2 = Pringle | first2 = J.K. | last3 = Cassella | first3 = J.P. | last4 = Morgan | first4 = R. | last5 = Ferguson | first5 = M. | last6 = Heaton | first6 = V.G. | last7 = Hope | first7 = C. | year = 2017 | title = The use of geoscience methods for aquatic forensic searches | doi = 10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.04.012 | journal = Earth-Science Reviews | volume = 171 | pages = 323–337| url = http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1563613/1/Ruffell%20et%20al.%20Final%20Submitted%20ESR%20manuscript%202017.pdf }} {{refend}} ==Vanjski linkovi== {{commons category|Forensic science}} {{Geologija}} [[Kategorija:Forenzičke discipline| Geofizika]] [[Kategorija:Geofizika]] 1llbgjgc42037jyeqr8i6hmg1j5rud1 IC3b 0 458880 3898822 3854445 2026-06-16T09:40:10Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 0 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898822 wikitext text/x-wiki {{maloslovo}} '''iC3b''' je proteinski fragment koji je dio [[komplementni sistem|komplementnog sistema]], komponente [[imunski sistem|imunskog sistema]] [[kičmenjak]]a. iC3b nastaje kada se [[komplementni faktor I]] cijepa [[C3b]].<ref>Robbins Basic [https://dn790006.ca.archive.org/0/items/bazbazbaz1/PathologyRobbins7ed.pdf Pathology]{{Mrtav link}} 8th ed 2007. R Cotran, S Robbins, V Kumar, J Perkins. W.B. Saunders Company.</ref> [[Komplementni receptori]] na [[leukociti]]ma mogu povezati iC3b, tako da iC3b funkcionira kao [[opsonin]]. Za razliku od netaknutog C3b, iC3b se ne može se povezati s [[faktor B|faktorom B]], čime se sprječava pojačavanje [[kaskada komplementa|kaskade komplementa]] kroz [[alternativni put]]. Faktor komplementa I može dalje razgraditi iC3b u fragment proteina poznat kao C3d. == Također pogledajte == * [[Komplementni sistem]] == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * https://taylorandfrancis.com/knowledge/Medicine_and_healthcare/Immunology/IC3b/{{Mrtav link}} {{Imunološki sistem}}{{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Imunološki sistem]] kskzx1zlxzpl3rqndf0t07ho5hazrph Fitoplankton 0 459115 3898746 3896745 2026-06-15T12:17:52Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 2 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898746 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|thumb|300px|right|[[Diatomeje]] su među najčešćim predstavnicima fitoplanktona.]] '''Fitoplankton''' ([[starogrčki]] φυτόν - ''phyton'' = biljka + πλαγκτός - ''planktos'' = lutalica, skitnica) su [[autotrof]]ne (samohrane) omponente [[plankton]]ske zajednice i ključni organizmi okeanskih, morskih i slatkovodnih bazena u vodenim [[ekosistem]]ima.<ref>{{cite book | last = Thurman | first = H. V. | year = 2007 | title = Introductory Oceanography | publisher = Academic Internet Publishers | location = | isbn = 978-1-4288-3314-2 }}</ref> Većina fitoplanktona je premala da bi se mogla pojedinačno vidjeti golim okom. Međutim, ako su prisutni u dovoljno velikom broju, neki tipovi mogu se primijetiti kao obojene mrlje na vodenoj površini zbog prisustva [[hlorofil]]a u ćelijama i pratećih pigmenata (poput [[fikobiliprotein]]a ili [[ksantofil]]a) kod nekih vrsta. Otprilike 1% globalne [[biomasa|biomase]] nastaje djelovanjem fitoplanktona.<ref>{{cite journal |authors = Bidle KD, Falkowski PG | title = death in planktonic, photosynthetic microorganisms | journal = Nature Reviews. Microbiology | volume = 2 | issue = 8 | pages = 643–655 | date = august 2004 | pmid = 15263899 | doi = 10.1038/nrmicro956 }}</ref> == Tipovi== Fitoplankton je izuzetno raznolik, varira od bakterija sa [[fotosinteza|fotosintezom]] ([[cijanobakterije]]), do [[diatomeja]] sličnih biljkama, oklopljenih kokolitofora.<ref>Lindsey, R., Scott, M. and Simmon, R. (2010) [https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/Phytoplankton "What are phytoplankton"]. ''NASA Earth Observatory''.</ref> [[slika:Phytoplankton types.jpg|left|thumb|720px|{{spaces|10}} [[Cijanobakterije]]{{spaces|20}} [[Diatomeje]]{{spaces|20}} [[Dinoflagelate]]{{spaces|26}} [[Zelene alge]]{{spaces|20}} [[Kokolitofore]] <br />{{center|(Crteži nisu u jednakoj skali)}}]] == Ekologija == [[slika:Phytopla.jpg|200px|thumb|Fitoplankton se javlja u mnogo oblika i veličina]] [[slika:Phytoplankton - the foundation of the oceanic food chain.jpg|200px|thumb|Fitoplankton je osnova okeanskih lanace ishrane.]] [[slika:Spring Bloom Colors the Pacific Near Hokkaido.jpg|200px|thumb|Kada se dvije struje sudaraju (ovdje struje Oyashio i Kuroshio) stvaraju vrtloge. Fitoplankton se koncentrira duž granica vrtloga, prateći kretanje vode.]] [[slika:Cwall99 lg.jpg|200px|thumb|Cvjetanje algi na jugozapadu Engleske.]] === Ugljik === Fitoplankton uključuje [[fotosinteza|fotosintske]] mikroskopske biotske organizme koji nastanjuju gornji osunčani sloj gotovo svih okeana i masa slatke vode na Zemlji. Oni su agensi za "[[primarna proizvodnja|primarnu proizvodnju]]", stvaranje [[organski spoj|organskih spojeva]] iz [[ugljik-dioksid]]a, rastvorenog u vodi, procesa koji održava vodenu [[mreža ishrane|prehrambenu mrežu]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Ghosal; Rogers; Wray|first=S.; M.; A.|title=The Effects of Turbulence on Phytoplankton|url=https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20040171754&qs=Ntx%3Dmode%2520matchany%26Ntk%3DTitle%26Ns%3DLoaded-Date|work=Aerospace Technology Enterprise|publisher=NTRS|access-date=16. 6. 2011}}</ref> Fitoplankton dobija [[energija|energiju] kroz [[biološki proces|proces]] [[fotosinteza|potosinteze]] i stoga mora živjeti u dobro osvijetljenom površinskom sloju (nazvanom [[fotička zona|eufotična zona]]) [[okean]]a, [[more|mora]], [[jezera]] ili drugih vodnih masa. Fitoplankton obavlja otprilike polovinu svih [[fotosinteza|fotosintetskh aktivnost]] na Zemlji.<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Michael J. Behrenfeld |display-authors=etal|title=Biospheric primary production during an ENSO transition |journal=Science |date=30. 3. 2001 |volume=291 |issue=5513 |pages=2594–7 |doi=10.1126/science.1055071 |pmid=11283369 |url=https://escholarship.org/content/qt51z7z4n6/qt51z7z4n6.pdf?t=nuq67b |bibcode=2001Sci...291.2594B}}</ref><ref>[http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/features/modis_fluorescence.html "NASA Satellite Detects Red Glow to Map Global Ocean Plant Health"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410144820/http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/features/modis_fluorescence.html |date=10. 4. 2021 }} NASA, 28 May 2009.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/chlorophyll.html |title=Satellite Sees Ocean Plants Increase, Coasts Greening |access-date=9. 6. 2014 |publisher=NASA |date=2. 3. 2005 |archive-date=29. 10. 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111029124533/http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/chlorophyll.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Njegova kumulativna fiksacija energije u [[ugljik]]ovim spojevima ([[primarna proizvodnja]]) osnova je za veliku većinu okeana, a također i za [[mreža ishrane|mreže ishrane]] mnogih [[slatke vode|slatkih voda]] ([[hemosinteza]] je značajan izuzetak). Dok su skoro sve fitoplanktonske [[vrste]] [[obligatnost|obligatni]] [[fotoautotrof]]i, postoje neke koje su [[miksotrof]]ne i druge, ne[[pigment]]irane [[vrste]] koje su zapravo [[heterotrof]]ne (potonji se često posmatraju kao [[zooplankton]]). Od njih su najpoznatiji [[dinoflagellate|dinoflagelatni]], [[rod (biologija)|rodovi]] poput ''[[Noctiluca]]'' i ''[[Dinophyceae|Dinophysis]]'', koji dobijaju [[organska materija|organski]] [[ugljik]] [[gutanje]]m drugih organizama ili [[detritus]]nog materijala. ===Minerali=== Fitoplankton presudno ovisi o [[minerali]]ma. To su prvenstveno [[makronutrijent]]i kao što su [[nitrat]]i, [[fosfat]]i ili [[silicijeva kiselina]], čija raspoloživost upravlja ravnotežom između tzv. [[Biološka pumpa|biološke pumpe]] i [[uzlazne struje]] dubokih voda bogatih hranjivim tvarima. Sastav hranjivih sastojaka fitoplanktona pokreće i [[Redfieldfieldov odnos]] makronutrijenata općenito dostupan u površinskim okeanima. U [[Svjetski okean|Svjetskoim okeanima]], kao što je [[Južni okean]], fitoplankton je također ograničen nedostatkom [[mikronutrijenat]]a [[gvožđe|gvožđa]]. To je dovelo do toga da su neki naučnici zagovarali [[gnojenje gvožđem]] kao sredstvo za suzbijanje antropogenih nakupljanja [[ugljik-dioksid]]a (CO<sub>2</sub>) u [[atmosfera|atmosferi]].<ref name=richtel07>{{Cite news | first = M. | last = Richtel | title = Recruiting Plankton to Fight Global Warming | newspaper = New York Times | date=1. 5. 2007 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/01/business/01plankton.html }}</ref> Eksperimenti velikih razmjera dodali su gvožđe (obično poput soli kao što je [[gvožđe-sulfat]]) u okeane da bi se potaknuo rast fitoplanktona i izvukao [[Ugljik-dioksid u Zemljinoj atmosferi|atmosferski CO<sub>2</sub>]] u okean. Međutim, kontroverze oko manipulacije ekosistemom i djelotvornost gnojidbe [[gvožđe]]m usporile su takve eksperimente.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Monastersky |first1=Richard |title=Iron versus the Greenhouse: Oceanographers Cautiously Explore a Global Warming Therapy |journal=Science News |volume=148 |issue=14 |year=1995 |pages=220–1 |doi=10.2307/4018225|jstor=4018225 }}</ref> === B vitamini === Za preživljavanje, fitoplankton ovisi o vitaminima B skupine. Utvrđeno je da područja u okeanu koja imaju glavni nedostatak nekih vitamina B skupine, imaju manje i fitoplanktona.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/07/120723162613.htm |title=Existence of vitamin 'deserts' in the ocean confirmed|work=ScienceDaily|first=Sergio|last=Sañudo-Wilhelmy|date=23. 6. 2012}}</ref> === Temperatura === Učinci antropogenog zagrijavanja na globalnu populaciju fitoplanktona područje je aktivnih istraživanja. Očekuje se da će promjena u vertikalnom raslojavanju vodenog stupca, brzina temperaturno ovisnih bioloških reakcija i atmosferska opskrba hranjivim tvarima imati važan utjecaj na buduću produktivnost fitoplanktona.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite journal|last1=Henson|first1=S. A.|last2=Sarmiento|first2=J. L.|last3=Dunne|first3=J. P.|last4=Bopp|first4=L.|last5=Lima|first5=I.|last6=Doney|first6=S. C.|last7=John|first7=J.|last8=Beaulieu|first8=C.|year=2010|title=Detection of anthropogenic climate change in satellite records of ocean chlorophyll and productivity|journal=Biogeosciences|volume=7|issue=2|pages=621–40|doi=10.5194/bg-7-621-2010|bibcode=2010BGeo....7..621H}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">{{cite journal|last1=Steinacher|first1=M.|last2=Joos|first2=F.|last3=Frölicher|first3=T. L.|last4=Bopp|first4=L.|last5=Cadule|first5=P.|last6=Cocco|first6=V.|last7=Doney|first7=S. C.|last8=Gehlen|first8=M.|last9=Lindsay|first9=K.|year=2010|title=Projected 21st century decrease in marine productivity: a multi-model analysis|journal=Biogeosciences|volume=7|issue=3|pages=979–1005|doi=10.5194/bg-7-979-2010|last10=Moore|first10=J. K.|last11=Schneider|first11=B.|last12=Segschneider|first12=J.}}</ref> === pH === Uticaji antropogenog zakiseljavanja okeana na rast fitoplanktona i strukturu zajednice također su dobili značajnu pozornost. Fitoplankton, kao što je kokolitoforni, ima ćelijske zidove od [[kalcij-karbonat]]a koji su osjetljivi na zakiseljavanje. Dokazi sugeriraju da se, zbog njihovog kratkog [[generacijsko vrijeme|generacijskog vremena]], neki fitoplankton može prilagoditi promjenama pH uzrokovanim povećanim [[ugljik-dioksid]]om u kratkim vremenskim razmjerima (mjesecima do godinama).<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Collins|first=Sinéad|last2=Rost|first2=Björn|last3=Rynearson|first3=Tatiana A.|date=25. 11. 2013|title=Evolutionary potential of marine phytoplankton under ocean acidification|journal=Evolutionary Applications|language=en|volume=7|issue=1|pages=140–155|doi=10.1111/eva.12120|issn=1752-4571|pmc=3894903|pmid=24454553}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lohbeck|first=Kai T.|last2=Riebesell|first2=Ulf|last3=Reusch|first3=Thorsten B. H.|date=8. 4. 2012|title=Adaptive evolution of a key phytoplankton species to ocean acidification|journal=Nature Geoscience|language=En|volume=5|issue=5|pages=346–351|doi=10.1038/ngeo1441|issn=1752-0894|bibcode=2012NatGe...5..346L}}</ref> === Mreža ishrane=== Fitoplankton je osnova vodene mreže ishrane, pružajući bitnu ekološku funkciju za cijeli žicvot u vodi. U budućim uvjetima antropogenog zagrijavanja i zakiseljavanja okeana, promjene u smrtnosti fitoplanktona mogu biti značajne. Jedan od mnogih [[lanac ishrane|lanaca hrane]] u okeanu –značajan zbog malog broja veza – je onaj u slijedu fitoplanktona koji održavaju [[kril]]i ([[rakovi|rak]] sličan sićušnim kozicama), a kojima se hrane [[kitovi]]. === Strukturna i funkcionalna raznolikost === Pojam fitoplankton obuhvata sve fotoautotrofne mikroorganizme u vodenim [[mreža ishrane|prehrambenim mrežama]]. Međutim, za razliku od zemaljskih [[biocenoza]], gdje je većina autotrofnih biljaka, fitoplankton je raznolika skupina, koja uključuje [[protist]]e [[eukarioti|eukariote]], te I [[bakterije|eubakterije]] i [[arhebakterija|arheobakterije]] i [[prokarioti|prokariote]]. Postoji oko 5.000 poznatih vrsta morskog fitoplanktona.<ref name="Hallegraeff 03">{{cite book|title=Manual on Harmful Marine Microalgae|last=Hallegraeff|first=G.M.|publisher=Unesco|year=2003|isbn=978-92-3-103871-6|editor-last1=Hallegraeff|editor-first1=Gustaaf M.|pages=25–49|chapter=Harmful algal blooms: a global overview|editor-last2=Anderson|editor-first2=Donald Mark|editor-last3=Cembella|editor-first3=Allan D.|editor-last4=Enevoldsen|editor-first4=Henrik O.|chapter-url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001317/131711e.pdf}}</ref> Kako je takva raznolikost [[evolucija|evoluirala]] unatoč oskudnim resursima (ograničavajući diferencijaciju[[ekološka niša|ekoloških niša]]) nejasno je.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Hutchinson|first1=G. E.|year=1961|title=The Paradox of the Plankton|journal=The American Naturalist|volume=95|issue=882|pages=137–45|doi=10.1086/282171|url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9d96fe6144d3436fff25e617a25d774e8c39f5b5}}</ref> U pogledu brojnosti, najvažnije skupine fitoplanktona uključuju [[diatomeje]], [[cijanobakterije]] i [[dinoflagelate]], iako su zastupljene i mnoge druge skupine [[alge|algi]]. Jedna skupina, [[kokolitoforide|kokolitoforida]], odgovorna je (dijelom) za oslobađanje značajnih količina [[dimetil-sulfid]]a (DMS) u [[Zemljina atmosfera|atmosferu]]. DMS se [[Redoks|oksidira]] stvarajući sulfat koji, u područjima niske koncentracije čestica [[aerosol]]a mogu doprinijeti količini jezgara kondenzacije oblaka, uglavnom dovodeći do povećanog oblačnog pokrivača i oblaka [[albedo]] prema takozvanoj [[hipoteza CLAW|hipotezi CLAW]].<ref name="Oceanicphytoplankton">{{cite journal|last1=Charlson|first1=Robert J.|last2=Lovelock|first2=James E.|last3=Andreae|first3=Meinrat O.|last4=Warren|first4=Stephen G.|year=1987|title=Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate|journal=Nature|volume=326|issue=6114|pages=655–61|bibcode=1987Natur.326..655C|doi=10.1038/326655a0}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Quinn|first1=P. K.|last2=Bates|first2=T. S.|year=2011|title=The case against climate regulation via oceanic phytoplankton sulphur emissions|journal=Nature|volume=480|issue=7375|pages=51–6|bibcode=2011Natur.480...51Q|doi=10.1038/nature10580|pmid=22129724|url=https://zenodo.org/record/1233319}}</ref> Različite vrste fitoplanktona osnova su različitih trofičkih razine unutar različitih ekosistema. U [[oligotrof]]nim ledenim okeanskim regijama, kao što su [[Sargasko more]] ili [[Južni pacifički gir]], fitoplanktonom dominiraju ćelije male veličine, nazvane [[fotosintetski pikoplankton|pikoplankton]] i nanoplankton (koji se također nazivaju i pikoflagelate i nanoflagelate) koji se uglavnom sastoje od [[cijanobakterija]] (''[[Prochlorococcus]]'' , ''[[Synechococcus]]'') i pikoeukariota poput roda ''[[Micromonas]]' '. Unutar produktivnijih ekosistema, kojima dominiraju [[uzlazne struje]] ili visoki kopneni inputi, veće [[dinoflagellate]] su dominantniji fitoplankton i odražavaju veći dio [[biomasa|biomase]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Calbet|first1=A.|year=2008|title=The trophic roles of microzooplankton in marine systems|journal=ICES Journal of Marine Science|volume=65|issue=3|pages=325–31|doi=10.1093/icesjms/fsn013}}</ref> == Strategija rasta == Početkom dvadesetog stoljeća [[Alfred C. Redfield]] pronašao je sličnost elementarnog sastava fitoplanktona s glavnim otopljenim hranjivim tvarima u dubokom oceanu.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Redfield |first1=Alfred C. |year=1934 |chapter=On the Proportions of Organic Derivatives in Sea Water and their Relation to the Composition of Plankton |pages=176–92 |editor1-last=Johnstone |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Daniel |editor2-first=Richard Jellicoe |title=James Johnstone Memorial Volume |location=Liverpool |publisher=University Press of Liverpool |oclc=13993674 }}</ref> Redfield je predložio da omjer ugljika prema dušiku i fosforu (106: 16: 1) u okeanu kontroliraju fitoplanktonske potrebe, jer fitoplankton naknadno oslobađa dušik i fosfor dok se remineraliziraju. Ovaj takozvani „[[Redfieldov omjer]]“ u opisivanju [[stehiometrija|stehiometrije]] fitoplanktona i morske vode postao je osnovno načelo za razumijevanje ekologije mora, biogeohemije i evolucije fitoplanktona.<ref name="Arrigo K.R 2005">{{cite journal |last1=Arrigo |first1=Kevin R. |title=Marine microorganisms and global nutrient cycles |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2005-09-15_437_7057/page/348 |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue=7057 |pages=349–55 |year=2005 |pmid=16163345 |doi=10.1038/nature04159 |bibcode=2005Natur.437..349A }}</ref> Međutim, Redfieldov omjer nije univerzalna vrijednost i može se razlikovati zbog promjena u dostupnosti egzogenih hranjivih tvari.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Fanning |first1=Kent A. |title=Influence of atmospheric pollution on nutrient limitation in the ocean |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_1989-06-08_339_6224/page/460 |journal=Nature |volume=339 |issue=6224 |year=1989 |pages=460–63 |bibcode=1989Natur.339..460F |doi=10.1038/339460a0 }}</ref> i mikrobnih metabolizama u okeanu, kao što su [[fiksacija dušika]], [[denitrifikacija]] i [[anamoks]]. Dinamička stehiometrija u jednoćelijskim algama odražava njihovu sposobnost skladištenja hranjivih sastojaka u unutrašnjem bazenu, prebacivanje između enzima s različitim potrebama hranjivih tvari i izmjene sastava osmolita.<ref>{{cite book |first1=Robert Warner |last1=Sterner |first2=James J. |last2=Elser |year=2002 |title=Ecological Stoichiometry: The Biology of Elements from Molecules to the Biosphere |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-07491-7 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Klausmeier |first1=Christopher A. |last2=Litchman |first2=Elena |last3=Levin |first3=Simon A. |title=Phytoplankton growth and stoichiometry under multiple nutrient limitation |journal=Limnology and Oceanography |volume=49 |issue=4 Part 2 |year=2004 |pages=1463–70 |doi=10.4319/lo.2004.49.4_part_2.1463 |bibcode=2004LimOc..49.1463K |url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/2bae015161ae88edde1dbbe919da66da092ec6e6 }}</ref> Različite ćelijske komponente imaju svoje jedinstvene stehiometrijske karakteristike, npr. strukture za skupljanje resursa ([[svjetlost]] ili hranjive tvari) kao što su bjelančevine i klorofil sadrže visoku koncentraciju dušika, ali malo fosfora. U međuvremenu, one za rast, kao što je ribosomna [[RNK]], sadrže visoku koncentraciju dušika i fosfora. Na temelju raspodjele resursa, fitoplankton je razvrstan u tri različite strategije rasta: *'''preživljivajući''', *'''cvjetajući'''<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Klausmeier |first1=Christopher A. |last2=Litchman |first2=Elena |last3=Daufresne |first3=Tanguy |last4=Levin |first4=Simon A. |title=Optimal nitrogen-to-phosphorus stoichiometry of phytoplankton |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2004-05-13_429_6988/page/170 |journal=Nature |volume=429 |issue=6988 |pages=171–4 |year=2004 |pmid=15141209 |bibcode=2004Natur.429..171K |doi=10.1038/nature02454 }}</ref> i *'''generalisti'''.<br> Preživljavajući ima visoki omjer N:P (> 30) i sadrži obilje sredstava za prikupljanje resursa za održavanje rasta uz ograničene resurse. Cvjetajući fitoplankton ima nizak omjer N:P (<10), sadrži visoki udio mehanitzama za rast i prilagođen je eksponencijalnom rastu. Generalisti imaju sličan omjer N: P u odnosu na Redfieldov odnos i sadrže relativno jednake struktura za prikupljanje resursa i rast. == Okolišne kontroverze == [[slika:Plankton satellite image.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|Svjetske koncentracije hlorofila u površinskom okeanu koje je satelit promatrao tokom sjevernog proljeća, u prosjeku od 1998. do 2004. Hlorofil je marker distribucije i bogatstva fitoplanktona.]] [[slika:Upwelling image1.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|Obalna područja u kojima dolazi do prekomjernih bočnih struja. Hranjive tvari koje prate struje mogu poboljšati bogatstvo fitoplanktona]] Studija iz 2010. objavljena u prestižnom časopisu „Nature“ izvijestila je da se morski fitoplankton u prošlom stoljeću znatno smanjio u svjetskim okeanima. Procjenjuje se da su koncentracije fitoplanktona u površinskim vodama smanjene za oko 40% od 1950., brzinom od oko 1% godišnje, vjerovatno kao odgovor na [[globalno zagrijavanje|zagrijavanje okeana]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyce |first1=Daniel G. |last2=Lewis |first2=Marlon R. |last3=Worm |first3=Boris |title=Global phytoplankton decline over the past century |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2010-07-29_466_7306/page/590 |journal=Nature |volume=466 |issue=7306 |pages=591–6 |year=2010 |pmid=20671703 |doi=10.1038/nature09268 |bibcode=2010Natur.466..591B }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Schiermeier |first1=Quirin |title=Ocean greenery under warming stress |journal=Nature |year=2010 |doi=10.1038/news.2010.379 }}</ref> Studija je pokrenula raspravu među naučnicima i dovela do nekoliko komunikacija i kritika, također objavljenih u časopisu [[Nature]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mackas |first1=David L. |title=Does blending of chlorophyll data bias temporal trend? |journal=Nature |volume=472 |issue=7342 |pages=E4–5; discussion E8–9 |year=2011 |pmid=21490623 |doi=10.1038/nature09951 |bibcode=2011Natur.472E...4M }}</ref><ref name=pmid21490624>{{cite journal |last1=Rykaczewski |first1=Ryan R. |last2=Dunne |first2=John P. |title=A measured look at ocean chlorophyll trends |journal=Nature |volume=472 |issue=7342 |pages=E5–6; discussion E8–9 |year=2011 |pmid=21490624 |doi=10.1038/nature09952 |bibcode=2011Natur.472E...5R |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1233315 }}</ref><ref name=pmid21490624/><ref>{{cite journal |last1=McQuatters-Gollop |first1=Abigail |last2=Reid |first2=Philip C. |last3=Edwards |first3=Martin |last4=Burkill |first4=Peter H. |last5=Castellani |first5=Claudia |last6=Batten |first6=Sonia |last7=Gieskes |first7=Winfried |last8=Beare |first8=Doug |last9=Bidigare |first9=Robert R. |last10=Head |first10=Erica |last11=Johnson |first11=Rod |last12=Kahru |first12=Mati |last13=Koslow |first13=J. Anthony |last14=Pena |first14=Angelica |title=Is there a decline in marine phytoplankton? |journal=Nature |volume=472 |issue=7342 |pages=E6–7; discussion E8–9 |year=2011 |pmid=21490625 |doi=10.1038/nature09950 |bibcode=2011Natur.472E...6M }}</ref> U praćenju iz 2014, autori su koristili veću bazu podataka o mjerenjima i revidirali svoje metode analize kako bi objasnili nekoliko objavljenih kritika, ali na kraju su došli do sličnih zaključaka kau u izvornoj studiji časopisa.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyce |first1=Daniel G. |last2=Dowd |first2=Michael |last3=Lewis |first3=Marlon R. |last4=Worm |first4=Boris |title=Estimating global chlorophyll changes over the past century |journal=Progress in Oceanography |volume=122 |year=2014 |pages=163–73 |doi=10.1016/j.pocean.2014.01.004 |bibcode=2014PrOce.122..163B }}</ref> Te su studije i potreba za razumijevanjem fitoplanktona u okeanu dovele do izrade studije Secchi Disk Citizen Science u 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.secchidisk.org|title=Secchi Disk Study|publisher=}}</ref> Ta studija obuhvata analizu fitoplanktona koju su proveli pomorci (mornari, ribolovci, ronioci) koja uključuje [[Secchi disk|Secchi Disk]] i aplikaciju za pametne telefone. Procjene promjena u okeanskom fitoplanktonu vrlo su različite. Jedno globalno istraživanje primarne produktivnosti u okeanu ustanovilo je neto porast fitoplanktona, kako je procijenjeno iz izmjerenog [[hlorofil]]a, uspoređujući opažanja u 1998.-2002. s onima koja su provedena tokom prethodne misije 1979.-1986.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Antoine |first1=David |title=Bridging ocean color observations of the 1980s and 2000s in search of long-term trends |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |volume=110 |issue=C6 |pages=C06009 |year=2005 |doi=10.1029/2004JC002620}}</ref> Hlorofili su fotosintetski pigmenti koji se često koriste kao pokazatelj biomase fitoplanktona. Međutim, koristeći istu bazu podataka, druga su istraživanja zaključila da su i hlorofil i primarna proizvodnja, u istom vremenskom interval, opali.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gregg |first1=Watson W. |last2=Conkright |first2=Margarita E. |last3=Ginoux |first3=Paul |last4=O'Reilly |first4=John E. |last5=Casey |first5=Nancy W. |title=Ocean primary production and climate: Global decadal changes |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=30 |issue=15 |year=2003 |pages= 1809|url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8577d71ddfb6f6885995050f84073a7eee37a530 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gregg |first1=Watson W. |last2=Conkright |first2=Margarita E. |title=Decadal changes in global ocean chlorophyll |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=29 |issue=15 |year=2002 |pages= 20–1–20–4|doi=10.1029/2002GL014689}}</ref> Udio CO<sub>2</sub> iz zraka, koji nije bio potrošen fotosintezom na kopnu i moru niti apsorbiran u okeanima, gotovo je konstantan u proteklom stoljeću, a to sugerira umjereni gornji dio ograničenje za koliko je komponenta [[ciklus ugljika|ciklusa ugljika]] velika kao I opadanje količine fitoplankona.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Knorr |first1=Wolfgang |title=Is the airborne fraction of anthropogenic CO2emissions increasing? |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=36 |issue=21 |pages=L21710 |year=2009 |doi=10.1029/2009GL040613 |bibcode=2009GeoRL..3621710K }}</ref> U sjeveroistočnom [[Atlantik]]u, gdje je na raspolaganju relativno duga serija podataka o hlorofilu, i na mjestu istraživanja, neto povećanje zabilježeno je od 1948. do 2002.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Raitsos |first1=Dionysios E. |title=Extending the SeaWiFS chlorophyll data set back 50 years in the northeast Atlantic |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=32 |issue=6 |pages=L06603 |year=2005 |doi=10.1029/2005GL022484}}</ref> Tokom perioda 1998.-2005., globalna neto primarna produktivnost u okeanima porasla je 1998, nakon čega je uslijedio pad u ostatku tog perioda, dovodeći do malog neto porasta.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Behrenfeld |first1=Michael J. |last2=O’Malley |first2=Robert T. |last3=Siegel |first3=David A. |last4=McClain |first4=Charles R. |last5=Sarmiento |first5=Jorge L. |last6=Feldman |first6=Gene C. |last7=Milligan |first7=Allen J. |last8=Falkowski |first8=Paul G. |last9=Letelier |first9=Ricardo M. |last10=Boss |first10=Emmanuel S. |title=Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean productivity |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2006-12-07_444_7120/page/752 |journal=Nature |volume=444 |issue=7120 |pages=752–5 |year=2006 |pmid=17151666 |doi=10.1038/nature05317}}</ref> Koristeći šest simulacija klimatskog modela, veliko multiuniverzitetsko istraživanje okeanskih ekosistema predviđalo je "globalno povećanje primarne proizvodnje od 0,7% na donjem kraju do 8,1% na visokom kraju" do 2050, iako uz "vrlo velike regionalne razlike" uključujući "kontrakcije visoko produktivnog marginalnog bioma morskog leda za 42% u Severnoj hemisferi i 17% u Južnoj hemisferi".<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sarmiento |first1=J. L. |last2=Slater |first2=R. |last3=Barber |first3=R. |last4=Bopp |first4=L. |last5=Doney |first5=S. C. |last6=Hirst |first6=A. C. |last7=Kleypas |first7=J. |last8=Matear |first8=R. |last9=Mikolajewicz |first9=U. |last10=Monfray |first10=P. |last11=Soldatov |first11=V. |last12=Spall |first12=S. A. |last13=Stouffer |first13=R. |title=Response of ocean ecosystems to climate warming |journal=Global Biogeochemical Cycles |volume=18 |issue=3 |pages=n/a |year=2004 |doi=10.1029/2003GB002134}}</ref> Novija multimodelna studija procijenila je da će se primarna proizvodnja smanjiti za 2-20% do 2100.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> Uprkos znatnim odstupanjima u veličini i prostornom obrascu promjena, većina objavljenih studija predviđa da biomasa fitoplanktona i / ili primarna proizvodnja opadaju tokom sljedećeg stoljeća.<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hofmann |first1=M |last2=Worm |first2=B |last3=Rahmstorf |first3=S |last4=Schellnhuber |first4=H J |title=Declining ocean chlorophyll under unabated anthropogenic CO2emissions |journal=Environmental Research Letters |volume=6 |issue=3 |year=2011 |doi=10.1088/1748-9326/6/3/034035 |pages=034035|bibcode=2011ERL.....6c4035H }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Boyd |first1=Philip W. |last2=Doney |first2=Scott C. |title=Modelling regional responses by marine pelagic ecosystems to global climate change |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=29 |issue=16 |year=2002 |doi=10.1029/2001GL014130 | bibcode=2002GeoRL..29.1806B |pages=53–1–53–4|url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a793b94df63c7fa84f958ff90c70c98add1f3ae1 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Beaulieu |first1=C. |last2=Henson |first2=S. A. |last3=Sarmiento |first3=Jorge L. |last4=Dunne |first4=J. P. |last5=Doney |first5=S. C. |last6=Rykaczewski |first6=R. R. |last7=Bopp |first7=L. |title=Factors challenging our ability to detect long-term trends in ocean chlorophyll |journal=Biogeosciences |volume=10 |issue=4 |year=2013 |pages=2711–24 |doi=10.5194/bg-10-2711-2013 |bibcode=2013BGeo...10.2711B |url=http://darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org/bitstream/1912/6027/1/bg-10-2711-2013.pdf }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mace |first1=Georgina M. |last2=Mora |first2=Camilo |last3=Wei |first3=Chih-Lin |last4=Rollo |first4=Audrey |last5=Amaro |first5=Teresa |last6=Baco |first6=Amy R. |last7=Billett |first7=David |last8=Bopp |first8=Laurent |last9=Chen |first9=Qi |last10=Collier |first10=Mark |last11=Danovaro |first11=Roberto |last12=Gooday |first12=Andrew J. |last13=Grupe |first13=Benjamin M. |last14=Halloran |first14=Paul R. |last15=Ingels |first15=Jeroen |last16=Jones |first16=Daniel O. B. |last17=Levin |first17=Lisa A. |last18=Nakano |first18=Hideyuki |last19=Norling |first19=Karl |last20=Ramirez-Llodra |first20=Eva |last21=Rex |first21=Michael |last22=Ruhl |first22=Henry A. |last23=Smith |first23=Craig R. |last24=Sweetman |first24=Andrew K. |last25=Thurber |first25=Andrew R. |last26=Tjiputra |first26=Jerry F. |last27=Usseglio |first27=Paolo |last28=Watling |first28=Les |last29=Wu |first29=Tongwen |last30=Yasuhara |first30=Moriaki |title=Biotic and Human Vulnerability to Projected Changes in Ocean Biogeochemistry over the 21st Century |journal=PLoS Biology |volume=11 |issue=10 |year=2013 |pages=e1001682 |pmid=24143135 |pmc=3797030 |doi=10.1371/journal.pbio.1001682 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Taucher |first1=J. |last2=Oschlies |first2=A. |title=Can we predict the direction of marine primary production change under global warming? |journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=38 |issue=2 |pages=n/a |year=2011 |doi=10.1029/2010GL045934 |bibcode=2011GeoRL..38.2603T |url=http://oceanrep.geomar.de/11545/1/2010GL045934.pdf }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bopp |first1=Laurent |last2=Monfray |first2=Patrick |last3=Aumont |first3=Olivier |last4=Dufresne |first4=Jean-Louis |last5=Le Treut |first5=Hervé |last6=Madec |first6=Gurvan |last7=Terray |first7=Laurent |last8=Orr |first8=James C. |title=Potential impact of climate change on marine export production |journal=Global Biogeochemical Cycles |volume=15 |issue=1 |year=2001 |pages=81–99 |doi=10.1029/1999GB001256 |bibcode=2001GBioC..15...81B |url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/25569a9b12bdc21407f3e73f4cc6499d87b6d440 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cermeno |first1=P. |last2=Dutkiewicz |first2=S. |last3=Harris |first3=R. P. |last4=Follows |first4=M. |last5=Schofield |first5=O. |last6=Falkowski |first6=P. G. |title=The role of nutricline depth in regulating the ocean carbon cycle |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=105 |issue=51 |pages=20344–9 |year=2008 |pmid=19075222 |jstor=25465827 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0811302106 |bibcode=2008PNAS..10520344C |pmc=2603260}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cox |first1=Peter M. |last2=Betts |first2=Richard A. |last3=Jones |first3=Chris D. |last4=Spall |first4=Steven A. |last5=Totterdell |first5=Ian J. |title=Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2000-11-09_408_6809/page/184 |journal=Nature |volume=408 |issue=6809 |pages=184–7 |year=2000 |pmid=11089968 |doi=10.1038/35041539 |bibcode=2000Natur.408..184C }}</ref> == Akvakultura == {{Glavni|Algakultura}} Fitoplankton je ključna prehrambena komponenta i u [[akvakultura|akvakulturi]] i u [[marikultura|marikulturi]]. Oboje koriste fitoplankton kao hranu za uzgoj životinja. U marikulturi, fitoplankton se prirodno pojavljuje i ulazi u zatvorene prostore s normalnom cirkulacijom morske vode. U akvakulturi se mora dobiti i uvesti direktno. Plankton se može prikupiti iz vode ili uzgajati, iako se raniji metod rijetko koristi. Fitoplankton se koristi kao hrana za proizvodnju [[rotifera]] koji se koriste za hranu drugih organizama. Fitoplankton se takođe koristi za ishranu mnogih vidova akvakulture: [[mehkušci]], uključujući [[bisernice]] [ostrige]] i [[divovska školjka|divovske školjke]] . Studija iz 2018. procijenila je hranjivu vrijednost prirodnog fitoplanktona u smislu [[Ugljikohidrati|ugljikohidrata]], proteina i lipida širom svjetskog okeana koristeći podatke o okeanskoj boji sa satelita,<ref name=sroy>{{cite journal|last1=Roy|first1=Shovonlal|title=Distributions of phytoplankton carbohydrate, protein and lipid in the world oceans from satellite ocean colour|journal=The ISME Journal|volume=12|issue=6|pages=1457–1472|date=12. 2. 2018|doi=10.1038/s41396-018-0054-8|language=En|issn=1751-7370}}</ref> i utvrdila da kalorijska vrijednost fitoplanktona znatno varira u različitim okeanskim regijama i između različitih doba godine.<ref name=sroy/><ref>{{cite news|title=Nutrition study reveals instability in world's most important fishing regions|url=https://phys.org/news/2018-02-nutrition-reveals-instability-world-important.html}}</ref> Proizvodnja fitoplanktona u vještačkim uvjetima I sama je oblik akvakulture. Fitoplankton se uzgaja u različite svrhe, uključujući hranu za ostale organizme akvakulture,<ref name=mcvey>McVey, James P., Nai-Hsien Chao, and Cheng-Sheng Lee. CRC Handbook of Mariculture Vol. 1 : Crustacean Aquaculture. New York: CRC Press LLC, 1993.{{page needed|date=februar 2016}}</ref> dodatak prehrani za zatočene [[beskičmenjak]]e u [[akvarij]]ima. Veličine kultura kreću se od malih laboratorijskih, manjih od 1L do nekoliko desetaka hiljada litara za komercijalnu akvakulturu.<ref name=mcvey/> Bez obzira na veličinu kulture, moraju se osigurati određeni uvjeti za efikasan rast planktona. Većina kultiviranog planktona je morski, a kao medij za kulturu može se koristiti [[morska voda]] [[specifična težina|specifične težine]] od 1.010 do 1.026. Ova voda mora biti [[sterilizacija (mikrobiologija)|sterilizirana]], obično ili visokim temperaturama u [[autoklav]]u ili izloženošću [[UV zračenje|ultraljubičastom zračenju]], kako bi se spriječila [[Biologija|biološka]] [[kontaminacija]] kulture. U medije za kulturu dodaju se raazna [[gnojiva]], kako bi se olakšao rast planktona. Kultura se mora prozračiti ili na neki način miješati kako bi se plankton zadržao suspendiran, kao i da bi se omogućilo rastvaranje [[ugljik-dioksid]]a za [[fotosinteza|fotosintezu]]. Pored stalnog prozračivanja, većina kultura se ručno miješa ili protresa. Za rast fitoplanktona,neophodno je obezbijediti I svjetlost. [[Temperatura boje]] osvjetljenja treba biti približno 6.500 K, ali su uspješno korištene i vrijednosti od 4.000 K do više od 20.000 K. Trajanje izlaganja svjetlu trebalo bi biti oko 16 sati dnevno; ovo je najefikasnija vještačka dužina dana.<ref name=mcvey/> {{clear}} == Također pogledajte == *[[Plankton]] *[[Zooplankton]] ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== {{commons category|Phytoplankton}} {{commons category|Algal blooms}} [http://www.secchidisk.org Secchi Disk and Secchi app], a citizen science project to study the phytoplankton * [http://vimeo.com/84872751/ Ocean Drifters], a short film narrated by David Attenborough about the varied roles of plankton * [http://www.planktonchronicles.org/en Plankton Chronicles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120113062328/http://www.planktonchronicles.org/en |date=13. 1. 2012 }}, a short documentary films & photos * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150214081038/http://saga.pmel.noaa.gov/review/dms_climate.html DMS and Climate], NOAA * [http://planktonnet.awi.de/ Plankton*Net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060821183345/http://planktonnet.awi.de/ |date=21. 8. 2006 }}, images of planktonic species == Bibliografija== *{{cite book |last1=Greeson |first1=Phillip E. |year=1982 |title=An annotated key to the identification of commonly occurring and dominant genera of Algae observed in the Phytoplankton of the United States |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=United States Government Printing Office |url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/wsp2079 |isbn=978-0-607-68844-3 }} *{{cite book |last1=Kirby |first1=Richard R. |year=2010 |title=Ocean Drifters: A Secret World Beneath the Waves |publisher=Studio Cactus |isbn=978-1-904239-10-9 }} *{{cite journal |last1=Martin |first1=Ronald |last2=Quigg |first2=Antonietta |title=Tiny Plants That Once Ruled the Seas |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_scientific-american_2013-06_308_6/page/40 |journal=Scientific American |volume=308 |issue=6 |year=2013 |pages=40–5 |pmid=23729069 |doi=10.1038/scientificamerican0613-40 |bibcode=2013SciAm.308f..40M }} [[Kategorija:Ekologija vode]] [[Kategorija:Okeanografija]] [[Kategorija:Limnologija]] [[Kategorija:Klimatske promjene]] avfh9nkyotfoc1zcff4lxl39nabciex Fraxinus 0 461196 3898761 3895736 2026-06-15T14:31:16Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898761 wikitext text/x-wiki {{italic title}} {{Taksokvir | boja = lightgreen |boja=lightgreen |naziv = ''Fraxinus'' <br>(Rod jasena) |slika=Koeh-062.jpg | slika_širina = 250px | slika_opis = ''[[Fraxinus ornus]]''<br/>Ilustracija, 1862 <ref>Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen</ref> | regnum = [[Plantae]] | divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]] | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | ordo = [[Lamiales]] | familia = [[Oleaceae]] | genus = '''''Fraxinus''''' | genus_autorstvo = [[Joseph Pitton de Tournefort|Tourn]]. ex [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] | razdioba_stupanj = [[vrsta|Vrste]] | razdioba = 45-65 vrsta |sinonimi = *''Ornus'' <small>Boehm.</small> *''Fraxinoides'' <small>Medik.</small> *''Mannaphorus'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Calycomelia'' <small>Kostel.</small> *''Leptalix'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Ornanthes'' <small>Raf.</small> }} [[Datoteka:Ash flower.JPG|thumb|Evropski jasen u cvijet]] [[Datoteka:NarrowleafAsh.jpg|thumb|Izdanak i listovi ''Fraxinus angustifolia'']] '''''Fraxinus''''' je [[rod (biologija)|rod]] [[Stablo|stablašica]] iz [[porodica (biologija)|porodice]] ''[[Oleaceae]]'', [[red (biologija|red]] [[Lamiales]].<ref>{{cite |title= Sunset Western Garden Book| year= 1995| pages=606–607}}</ref> Ovaj rod [[cvjetnica]] uključuje 45–65 vrsta, obično srednjih do velikih stablašica, uglavnom [[Listopadne biljke|listopadnih]], iako je nekoliko [[suptropi|suptropskih]] vrsta [[Zimzelene biljke|zimzeleno]]. Rod je rasprostranjen u većem dijelu Europe, Azije i Sjeverne Amerike.<ref name="ashley">{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=369462 |title=Fraxinus |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=Kew Royal Botanical Gardens| access-date=16. 4. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/floraspecie.php?genere=Fraxinus |title=''Fraxinus'' |work=Altervista Flora Italiana |access-date=16. 4. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113002 |work=Flora of China |volume=15 |pages=273 |via= 衿属 qin shu |title=''Fraxinus'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 1057. 1753}}</ref><ref>Philips, Roger (1979). [https://books.google.com/books?id=FV62KNVkDNIC ''Trees of North America and Europe: A Guide to Field Identification, Revised and Updated'']. New York: Random House. {{ISBN|0-394-50259-0}}. {{oclc|4036251}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=FRAXI |title=Genus ''Fraxinus'' |publisher=US Department of Agriculture |url-status=live |access-date=21. 8. 2016}}</ref> [[List]]ovi su [[suprotni listovi|suprotni]] (rijetko po od tri), i uglavnom perasto složeni, a jednostavni u nekolicini [[vrsta]]. [[Sjemenka|Sjemenke]], popularno poznate kao "sjemenke helikopteri", su vrsta [[plod]]a poznata kao [[samara (plod)|samara]]. Većina vrsta "Fraxinus" vrsta su [[Dvodomnost|dvodome]], s muškim i ženskim cvjetovima na odvojenim biljkama,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.saylorplants.com/SaylorPlants/Ref_Info/Dioecious2w.htm |title=Monoecious and dioecious plants |publisher=saylorplants.com |access-date=15. 4. 2013 |archive-date=31. 5. 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531010723/http://www.saylorplants.com/SaylorPlants/Ref_Info/Dioecious2w.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> ali spol se ispoljava kao kontinuitet između muških i ženskih jedinki, kojima dominiraju jednospolna stabla. S godinama jasen može mijenjati svoju seksualnu funkciju iz pretežno muškog i hermafroditskog prema ženskosti; ako se uzgaja kao ukrasna biljka treba uključiti oba spola. [[Cvijet|Cvjetovi]] su dvospolni ili jednospolni i jednodomni, skupljeni u sastavljene pseudoštitove. Ocvijeće je najčešće sastavljeno od četiri latice, kod nekih vrsta dvije ili ih nema. [[Plod]] je [[oraščić (plod)|oraščić]] – sa krilcima. Drvo je tvrdo i cijenjeno za izradu namještaja, [[brod]]ova, muzičkih instrumenata, za ogrjev itd. ==Odabrane vrste== Na osnovu filogenetske analize, vrste jasena raspoređene su u [[sekcija (botanika)|sekcije]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oleaceae.info/publications/Wallander2008.pdf |title=Systematics of Fraxinus (Oleaceae) and evolution of dioecy |url-status=live |access-date=28. 8. 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=The Phylogeny and Biogeographic History of Ashes ( Fraxinus, Oleaceae) Highlight the Roles of Migration and Vicariance in the Diversification of Temperate Trees|first1=Damien Daniel|last1=Hinsinger|first2=Jolly|last2=Basak|first3=Myriam|last3=Gaudeul|first4=Corinne|last4=Cruaud|first5=Paola|last5=Bertolino|first6=Nathalie|last6=Frascaria-Lacoste|first7=Jean|last7=Bousquet|date=21. 11. 2013|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=8|issue=11|pages=e80431|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0080431|pmid=24278282|pmc=3837005}}</ref> ; Sekcija ''Dipetalae'' * ''[[Fraxinus anomala]]'' <small>Torr. ex S.Watson</small> * ''[[Fraxinus dipetala]]'' <small>Hook. & Arn.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus quadrangulata]]'' <small>Michx.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus trifoliata]]'' ; Sekcija ''Fraxinus'' * ''[[Fraxinus angustifolia]]'' <small>Vahl</small> ** ''[[Fraxinus angustifolia]]'' subsp. ''oxycarpa'' ** ''[[Fraxinus angustifolia]]'' subsp. ''syriaca'' * ''[[Fraxinus excelsior]]'' <small>L.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus holotricha]]'' <small>Koehne</small> * ''[[Fraxinus mandschurica]]'' <small>Rupr.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus nigra]]'' <small>Marshall</small> * ''[[Fraxinus pallisiae]]'' <small>Wilmott</small> * ''[[Fraxinus sogdiana Bge]]'' ; Sekcija ''Melioides sensu lato * ''[[Fraxinus chiisanensis]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus cuspidata]]'' <small>Torr.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus platypoda]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus spaethiana]]'' <small>Lingelsh.</small> ; Sekcija ''Melioides sensu stricto * ''[[Fraxinus albicans]]'' <small>Buckley</small> * ''[[Fraxinus americana]]'' <small>L.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus berlandieriana]]'' <small>DC.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus caroliniana]]'' <small>Mill.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus latifolia]]'' <small>Benth.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus papillosa]]'' <small>Lingelsh.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus pennsylvanica]]'' <small>Marshall</small> * ''[[Fraxinus profunda]]'' <small>(Bush) Bush</small> * ''[[Fraxinus uhdei]]'' <small>(Wenz.) Lingelsh.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus velutina]]'' <small>Torr.</small> ; Sekcija ''Ornus'' * ''[[Fraxinus apertisquamifera]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus baroniana]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus bungeana]]'' <small>DC.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus chinensis]]'' <small>Roxb.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus floribunda]]'' <small>Wall.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus griffithii]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small> * ''[[Fraxinus japonica]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus lanuginosa]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus longicuspis]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus malacophylla]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus micrantha]]'' <small>Lingelsh.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus ornus]]'' <small>L.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus paxiana]]'' <small>Lingelsh.</small> * ''[[Fraxinus sieboldiana]]'' <small>Blume</small> ; Sekcija ''Pauciflorae'' * ''[[Fraxinus dubia]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus gooddingii]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus greggii]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> * ''[[Fraxinus purpusii]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus rufescens]]'' ; Sekcija ''Sciadanthus'' * ''[[Fraxinus dimorpha]]'' * ''[[Fraxinus hubeiensis]]'' <small>Ch'u & Shang & Su</small> * ''[[Fraxinus xanthoxyloides]]'' <small>(G.Don) Wall. ex DC.</small><ref name="GRINspecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?4752 |title=Species Records of ''Fraxinus'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |access-date=22. 2. 2010 |archive-date=25. 8. 2011 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/61D5JdzrT?url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?4752 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="ITIS">{{cite web |url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=32928 |title=''Fraxinus'' L. |work=ITIS Standard Reports |publisher=Integrated Taxonomic Information System |access-date=22. 2. 2010}}</ref> ==Galerija== <gallery widths="200px" heights="200px"> Datoteka:EurAshSeeds.jpg|Zatvorene sjemenke evropskog jasena Datoteka:Fraxinus ornus JPG1b.jpg|''Fraxinus ornus'' (crni jasen) Datoteka:Treelets on fallen Ash tree.JPG| Neobična stabalca koja rastu sa palog jasena u jednoj šumi u Škotskoj Datoteka:Fraxinus excelsior 002.jpg|''Fraxinus excelsior'' Datoteka:Fraxinus pensylvanica a1.jpg|Plodovi ''Fraxinus pensylvanica'' Datoteka:Fraxinus sieboldiana2.jpg| ''Fraxinus sieboldiana'' Datoteka:Fraxinus griffithii1.jpg| ''Fraxinus griffithii'', dalekoistočni jasen </gallery> == Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== {{wikivrste|Fraxinus}} {{commons|Fraxinus}} [[Kategorija:Oleaceae]] [[Kategorija:Ljekovito bilje]] [[Kategorija:Flora Bosne i Hercegovine]] 55xkpakvz7imxot6hk1ggai112kyqph Himenij 0 466310 3898808 3884727 2026-06-16T05:43:22Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 0 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898808 wikitext text/x-wiki [[datoteka:Agaricus bisporus hymenium.png|thumb| Presjek lamelske ploče himenija dvospornog šampinjona, crtež iz 19. stoljeća. <br/> ''h'' – himenijski sloj <br /> ''bas'' – bazidija <br/> ''sp'' – [[spore]]]] '''Himenij''' ili '''himenijski sloj''' ([[latinski|lat.]] ''hymenium'', od [[grčki|grčkog]] ὑμένιον – ''himenion'' = tanka opna) je mikroskopski tanki sloj [[plodno tijelo|plodnog tijela]] [[gljiva]] u [[koljeno (biologija)|koljenima]] [[Basidiomycota]] i [[Ascomycota]] koji sadrži [[spore]] (rasplodne elemente): [[bazidije]] ili [[askus]]e<ref>Régis Courtecuisse, Bernard Duhem : ''Guide des champignons de France et d'Europe'' (Delachaux & Niestlé, 1994–2000). {{ISBN|2-603-00953-2}}</ref> Kod nekih vrsta sve ćelije himenija se razviju u bazidiju ili askus, a kod drugih se u sterilne ćelije, '''cistide''' ili '''parafize'''. Cistide su često važne za identifikaciju pod mikroskopom. Podhimenij se sastoji od hifa iz kojih nastaju himenijske spore. Pozicija himenija je prvo uobičajenu obilježje u postupku identifikacije i klasifikacije gljiva. Slijede neki primjeri himenija kod različitih kategorija gljiva: * Kod gljiva kao što su [[muhara]], [[blagva]] i slične, himenij je na vertikalnoj strani lamele listića. * Kod gljiva poput [[vrganja]], himenij je spužvasta masa cjevčica koje su usmjerene prema dolje. * [[Puhara]] i slične gljive imaju himenij unutar plodnog tijela. * Kod gljiva kao što je stršak, himenij razvija se unutar gljive, a onda se ispoljava u obliku tekućine neprijatnog mirisa. * Kod zdjeličarki, nalazi se na konkavnoj površini zdjelice. * Kod gljiva uobičajeno zvanih "grive" (npr. žuta griva, blijeda griva), himenij je izvana na iglicama sličnim zubima. == Galerija == <gallery> Suillus luteus.JPG|''[[Suillus luteus]]'' sa cjevčicama Polyporus alveolaris pores2.jpg|''[[Polyporus alveolaris]]'' Lamellen.jpg|Listaste lamele [[muhara|muhare]] (''[[Amanita muscaria]]'') Suillus luteus.JPG|''[[Suillus luteus]]'' sa svijetložutim porama Riesenbovist.jpg|Golema [[puhara]], ''[[Calvatia gigantea]]'' Phallus impudicus7 Stinkhorn.jpg|''[[Phallus impudicus]]'' Scarlet elf cap cadnant dingle.jpg|Peharasto babino uho, ''[[Sarcoscypha austriaca]]'' Polyporus alveolaris pores2.jpg|''[[Polyporus alveolaris]]'', heksagonski porna polipora </gallery> ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== *[http://www.apsnet.org/education/IllustratedGlossary/PhotosE-H/hymenium.htm APSnet|3=Illustrated Glossary of Plant Pathology: Hymenium - Hymenium of an ascomycete, ''Monilinia fructicola''}} *[http://calvin.linfield.edu/~jmurphy/mycology/images/basidiomycota/basidia%20spores%20russula%20laurocerasi.JPG|3=Jack{{Mrtav link}} Murphy Mycological Images - Hymenium of a basidiomycete, ''Russula laurocerasi'' {{commonscat|Hymenium}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060527141015/http://www.apsnet.org/education/IllustratedGlossary/PhotosE-H/hymenium.htm |date=27. 5. 2006 }} [[Kategorija:Gljive]] [[Kategorija:Razmnožavanje]] [[Kategorija:Mikologija]] [[Kategorija:Morfologija i anatomija gljiva]] iy0cn3sem2y3ymv8ezu0i1dm3xjx33c Ganglijska ćelija mrežnjače 0 468880 3898773 3885054 2026-06-15T16:18:54Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898773 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija anatomija | Ime = Mrežnjačna anglijska ćelija | Image = Image:Gray882.png | Caption = Dijagram presjeka slojeva mrežnjače. Područje s oznakom "Ganglijski sloj" sadrži ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače |location = [[Oko]] –[[mrežnjača]] |System=[[Čula]]/[[Čulo vida]] }} '''Mrežnjačna ganglijska ćelija''' ('''RGC''') je tip [[neuron]]a koji se nalazi u blizini unutrašnje površine ([[sloj ganglijske ćelije|sloja ganglijskih ćelija]]) [[mrežnjača|mrežnjače]] [[ljudsko oko|oka]]. Prima vizuelne informacije od [[fotoreceptorska ćelija|fotoreceptora]], putem dva intermedijarna tipa neurona: [[bipolarna ćelija|bipolarnih ćelija]] i [[amakrina ćelija mrežnnjače|amakrinih ćelija]]. Amakrine ćelije mrežnjačie, posebno ćelije uskog polja, važne su za stvaranje funkcionalnih podjedinica unutar sloja ganglijskih ćelija i djeluju tako da ganglijske ćelije mogu uočiti malu tačku koja se pomiče na maloj udaljenosti.<ref name="Masland2012">{{cite journal | vauthors = Masland RH | title = The tasks of amacrine cells | journal = Visual Neuroscience | volume = 29 | issue = 1 | pages = 3–9 | date = januar 2012 | pmid = 22416289 | pmc = 3652807 | doi = 10.1017/s0952523811000344 }}</ref> Ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače skupno prenose vizuelne informacije koje oblikuju slike iz mrežnjače u obliku [[akcijski potencijal|akcijskog potencijala]] u nekoliko regija u [[talamus]]u, [[hipotalamus]]u, [[mezencefalon]]u ili [[srednji mozak|srednjem mozgu]]. Ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače značajno se razlikuju u po veličini, vezama i odgovorima na vizuelnu stimulaciju, ali sve one imaju zajedničko svojstvo: dugačak [[akson]] koji se proteže u mozak. Ovi aksoni tvore [[vidni živac]], [[optička hijazma|optičku hijazmu]] i [[optički trakt]]. Mali postotak ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače malo ili nimalo doprinosi vidu, ali su i samie fotoosjetljive; njihovi aksoni čine [[retinohipotalamusni trakt]] i doprinose [[cirkadijski ritam|cirkadijskim ritmovima]] i [[refleks svjetlosti zjenic|zjeničnom refleksu svjetlosti]], tj. promjeni veličine zjenice. Šest tipova neurona mrežnjače su: [[Bipolarna ćelija mrežnjače|bipolarne ćelije]], ganglijske ćelije, [[horizontalna ćelija|vodoravne ćelije]], [[Amakrina ćelija|mrežnjačne amakrine ćelije]] i [[štapićasta ćelija|štapići]] i [[čepićasta ćelija|fotoreceptori čepića]]. == Funkcija == U ljudskoj mrežnjači ima oko 0,7 do 1,5 miliona ganglijskih ćelija.<ref name="Watson2014">{{cite journal | vauthors = Watson AB | title = A formula for human retinal ganglion cell receptive field density as a function of visual field location | journal = Journal of Vision | volume = 14 | issue = 7 | pages = 15 | date = juni 2014 | pmid = 24982468 | doi = 10.1167/14.7.15 | url = http://human-factors.arc.nasa.gov/publications/watson_formula_human_retinal.pdf }}</ref> u prosjeku svaka ganglijska ćelija mrežnjače prima ulaze od oko 100 štapića i čunića. Međutim, ovi se brojevi jako razlikuju među pojedincima i u ovisnosti o lokaciji mrežnjače. U [[fovea centralis]] (središte mrežnjače), jedna ganglijska ćelija komunicira sa samo pet fotoreceptora. Na krajnjoj periferiji (krajevi mrežnjač), pojedinačna ganglijska ćelija prima informacije od mnogih hiljada fotoreceptora. Ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače spontano stvaraju [[akcijski potencijal]], s baznom brzinom dok miruju. Pobuđivanje ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače rezultira povećanom brzinom prenosa, dok inhibicija rezultira smanjenom brzinom. [[Datoteka: 50x RGC axotomy 1 day.png|thumb|right|300px| Slika lažne boje mrežnjačne ravni pacova, pod fluorescentnim mikroskopom, pri uvećanju od 50x. U očni nerv je ubrizgan je fluorofor, uzrokujući fluoresceciju ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače.]] == Tipovi == Postoji široka varijabilnost tipova ganglijskih ćelija među vrstama. U [[primat]]a, uključujući ljude, općenito postoje tri klase RGC-a: * W-ganglija – malo, 40% od ukupnog broja, širokopoljna, pobude prima od štapića, otkriva kretanje u pravcu bilo gde u polju. * X-ganglija – srednji promjer, 55% od ukupnog broja, uskopoljna, vid u boji. Trajni odgovor. * Y- ganglijske ćelije – najveće, 5%, sa vrlo širokim dendritskim poljem, reagiraju na brzi pokret očiju ili brzu promjenu intenziteta svjetlosti. Privremeni odgovor. Na osnovu njihovih projekcija i funkcija, postoji najmanje pet glavnih klasa ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače: * [[Patuljasta ćelija]] (parvoćelijski ili P-put; [[parvoćelijska ćelija|P-ćelije]]); * [[Ćelija suncobrana]] (magnoćelijskii ili M-put; [[magnoćelijska ćelija|M-ćelije]]); * [[Bistratificirana ćelija]] (konioćelijski (čepićni) ili K-put); * [[Fotosenzibilna ganglijska ćelija|Fotosenzibolne ganglijske ćelije]]; * Ostale ganglijske ćelije koje se projiciraju na ''[[superior colliculus]]'', za pokrete očiju ([[sakcade]]) . === P–tip === [[Datoteka:Magno Parvocellular Pathways.svg|thumb|280px|Parvoćelijski i magnoputevi]] Mrežnične ganglijske ćelije tipa P projiciraju se na [[parvoćelijska ćelija|parvoćelijske slojeve]] [[bočno genikulatno jezgro|bočnog genikulatnog jezgra]]. Te ćelije su poznate kao patuljaste ganglijske mrežnjačne ćelije, na osnovu malih veličina njihovih [[dendrit]]nih stabala i ćelijskih tijela. Oko 80% svih ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače su patuljaste, na [[parvoćelijski put|parvoćelijskom putu]]. Primaju ulaze od relativno malo štapića i čunića. Imaju polahku [[brzina provođenja|brzinu provođenja]] i reagiraju na promjene u boji, ali samo slabo na promjene ako nisu velike. Imaju jednostavno središnje okruženje [[receptivno polje|receptivnog bpolja]], gdje centar može biti uključen (ON) ili isključen (OF) dok je okruženje suprotno. === M–tip === Mrežnjačne ganglijske ćelije M-tipa projiciraju se na [[magnoćelijska ćelije|magnoćelijske slojeve]] bočnog genikulskog jezgra. Te ćelije su poznate kao [[kišobran]] ganglijske ćelija mrežnjače, na osnovu velikih dimenzija njihovih [[dendrit]]skih stabala i ćelijskih tijela. Otprilike 10% svih ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače su ćelije suncobrana i dio su magnoćelijskog puta. Ulazni impuls dobijaju od relativno velikog broja štapićaa i čunića. Imaju brzu brzinu provodljivosti i mogu reagirati na podražaje s malim kontrastom, ali nisu vrlo osjetljivi na promjene boje (Kandel i sur., 2000). Imaju mnogo veća [[receptivno polje|receptivna polja]] koja su bez obzira na to centralno okružena. === K–tip === Ganglionske ćelije mrežnjače B i K-tipa projiciraju se na [[konioćelijski sloj]] (čepićni) bočnog genikulatnog jezgra. Ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače K-tipa identificirane su tek relativno nedavno. Konioćelijski znači "ćelije male poput prašine", a zbog male veličine bilo ih je teško pronaći. Otprilike 10% svih ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače su bistratificirane i te prolaze konioćelijskim putem. Primaju ulazne signale od srednjepoljnih štapića i čepića. Mogu biti uključeni u viđenje boja. Imaju vrlo velika [[receptivno polje|receptivna polja]] koja imaju samo centre (bez okruženja) i uvijek su uključeni (ON) na čepić za plavu, a isključeni (OF) i na one za crvenu i zelenu. === Fotosenzibilna ganglijska ćelija === [[Fotosenzibilna ganglijska ćelija|Fotosenzibilne ganglijske ćelije]], uključujući, ali ne ograničavajući se na gigantske ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače, sadrže [[fotopigment]], [[melanopsin]], što ih čini direktno reagirajućim na svjetlost, čak i u odsustvu štapića i čepića . One se projiciraju, između ostalog, i na [[suprahijazmatsko jezgro]] (SCN), putem [[mrežnjačnohipotalamusni trakt|mrežnjačnohipotalamusnog trakta]] za postavljanje i održavanje [[cirkadijski ritam|cirkadijskih ritmova]]. Ostale ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače koje se projiciraju na [[bočno genikulsko jezgro]] (LGN) uključuju ćelije koje uspostavljaju vezu sa [[Edinger-Westfalskovo jezgro|Edinger-Westfalskovom jezgrom]] (EW), za kontrolu [[zjenični refleks|zjeničnog refleksa svjetlosti]] i [[gigantske ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače]]. == Fiziologija == Većina zrelih ganglijskih ćelija u stanju je da aktivira potencijale djelovanja na visokoj frekvenciji, zbog svoje ekspresije K<sub>v</sub> tri kalijeva kanala. .<ref name="y">{{Cite web | url=http://ykolodin.50webs.com/ | title=Ionic conductances underlying excitability in tonically firing retinal ganglion cells of adult rat}}</ref><ref name="Henne">{{cite journal | vauthors = Henne J, Pöttering S, Jeserich G | title = Voltage-gated potassium channels in retinal ganglion cells of trout: a combined biophysical, pharmacological, and single-cell RT-PCR approach | journal = Journal of Neuroscience Research | volume = 62 | issue = 5 | pages = 629–37 | date = decembar 2000 | pmid = 11104501 | doi = 10.1002/1097-4547(20001201)62:5<629::AID-JNR2>3.0.CO;2-X }}</ref><ref name="Henne2">{{cite journal | vauthors = Henne J, Jeserich G | title = Maturation of spiking activity in trout retinal ganglion cells coincides with upregulation of Kv3.1- and BK-related potassium channels | journal = Journal of Neuroscience Research | volume = 75 | issue = 1 | pages = 44–54 | date = januar 2004 | pmid = 14689447 | doi = 10.1002/jnr.10830 }}</ref> === Rast mrežnjače: početak === Ganglijske ćelije mrežnjače (RGC) nastaju između 11. dana (E11) i postnatalnog (PN) nultog (PN0) dsns [[embrion]]skog razvoja u [[miš]]a i između 5. i 18. sedmicee "[[in utero]]" u razvoju čovjeka.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Pacal M, Bremner R | title = Induction of the ganglion cell differentiation program in human retinal progenitors before cell cycle exit | journal = Developmental Dynamics | volume = 243 | issue = 5 | pages = 712–29 | date = maj 2014 | pmid = 24339342 | doi = 10.1002/dvdy.24103 }}</ref> Kod sisara, RGC se obično dodaju na početku, u leđno-središnjem aspektu [[Optička čaša (embriologija)|optičke čaše]], koja se nalazi u središtu oka. Tada će se rast RC pojerati ventralno i periferno, u vidu talasa.<ref name=":1">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hufnagel RB, Le TT, Riesenberg AL, Brown NL | title = Neurog2 controls the leading edge of neurogenesis in the mammalian retina | journal = Developmental Biology | volume = 340 | issue = 2 | pages = 490–503 | date = april 2010 | pmid = 20144606 | pmc = 2854206 | doi = 10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.02.002}}</ref> Ovaj proces ovisi o mnoštvu faktora, u rasponu od signalnih, kao što su FGF3 i FGF8 do pravilne inhibicije zareznog signalnog puta. Što je najvažnije, [[bHLH]] (osnovni heliks-šetlja-heliks)-domen, koji sadrži [[faktor transkripcije]] ''Atoh7'' i njegove nizvodne efektore, kao što su '' Brn3b '' i '' Isl-1'', koji rade na podsticanju preživljavanja RGC i [[ćelijska diferencijacija|diferencijaciji]]. ''Diferencijacijski talas'' kroz mrežnjaču, koji pokreće razvoj RGC-a također je reguliran posebno faktorima ''bHLH'', ''Neurog2'', ''Ascl1'' i FGF / Shh signalizacijom, koja dolazi s periferije.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lo Giudice Q, Leleu M, La Manno G, Fabre PJ | title = Single-cell transcriptional logic of cell-fate specification and axon guidance in early-born retinal neurons | journal = Development | volume = 146 | issue = 17 | pages = dev178103 | date = septembar 2019 | pmid = 31399471 | doi = 10.1242/dev.178103 | doi-access = free }}</ref> === Rast unutar sloja ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače (optička vlakna) === RGC-ovi ranih rodonačelnika obično šire nastavke, koji se povezuju na unutrašrnju i vanjsku graničnu membranu mrežnjače, sa vanjskim slojem u blizini [[mrežnjačni pigmentni epitel|mrežnjačnog pigmentnog epitela]] (RPE) i unutrašnjem, susjednomm, budućem [[staklasto tijelo|staklastom tijelu]]. [[Ćelijsko tijelo]] povlači se prema RPE, terminalnoj se dijeli i [[ćelijska diferencijacija|diferencira ćelije]], a zatim migrira unatrag, prema [[unutrašnja granična membrana|unutrašnjoj graničnoj membrani]], u procesu zvanom [[Razvoj nervnog sistema|translokacija some]]. Kinetika RGC te translokacije i osnovni mehanizmi najbolje se razumiju kod [[zebra riba]].<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Icha J, Kunath C, Rocha-Martins M, Norden C | title = Independent modes of ganglion cell translocation ensure correct lamination of the zebrafish retina | journal = The Journal of Cell Biology | volume = 215 | issue = 2 | pages = 259–275 | date = oktobar 2016 | pmid = 27810916 | pmc = 5084647 | doi = 10.1083/jcb.201604095 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Randlett O, Poggi L, Zolessi FR, Harris WA | title = The oriented emergence of axons from retinal ganglion cells is directed by laminin contact in vivo | language = English | journal = Neuron | volume = 70 | issue = 2 | pages = 266–80 | date = april 2011 | pmid = 21521613 | pmc = 3087191 | doi = 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.03.013 | url = https://www.cell.com/neuron/abstract/S0896-6273(11)00253-4}}</ref> Povlačenje vršnog nastavka RGC-a vjerovatno je posredovano putem [[Slit-Robova signalizacija|Slit-Robove signalizacije]]. RGC-ovi će rasti duž glijinih stopala, smještenih na unutrašnjoj staklastoj površini (strana najbliža budućem staklastom tijelu). [[Molekula adhezije neuronskih ćelija]] (N-CAM) posredovat će ovo vezanje, putem homofilnih molekula (N-CAM se veže samo za taj izotop N-CAM: A s A, B sa B, nikada A s B). Prorezna signalizacija takođe ima ulogu, sprečavajući da RGC-ovi rastu u slojeve izvan sloja optičkih vlakana.<ref name=":2">{{cite journal | vauthors = Thompson H, Andrews W, Parnavelas JG, Erskine L | title = Robo2 is required for Slit-mediated intraretinal axon guidance | journal = Developmental Biology | volume = 335 | issue = 2 | pages = 418–26 | date = novembar 2009 | pmid = 19782674 | pmc = 2814049 | doi = 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.09.034 }}</ref> [[Akson]]i iz RGC-a rastu i šire se prema [[optički disk|optičkom disku]], gdje izlaze iz oka. Jednom diferencirani, graniče se s inhibitornom perifernom regijom i središnjom privlačnom regijom, promovirajući tako produženje aksona prema optičkom disku. CSPG postoje duž mrežnačnog neuroepitela (površine preko koje leže RGC-ovi) u perifernom visokocentralnom niskom gradijentu. Prorez se također ispoljava po sličnom obrascu, a luči se iz ćelija sočiva. Molekule adhezije, poput N-CAM i L1, pospješuju centralni rast i također pomažu da se RGC aksoni pravilno fascikuliraju (spajaju). Shh se ispoljava u visokom centralnom, niskom perifernom gradijentu, promovirajući produženje RGC aksona sa centralnim izbočenjem putem posredovane signalizacije Patched-1, glavnog receptora za Shh<ref name=":3">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sánchez-Camacho C, Bovolenta P | title = Autonomous and non-autonomous Shh signalling mediate the in vivo growth and guidance of mouse retinal ganglion cell axons | journal = Development | volume = 135 | issue = 21 | pages = 3531–41 | date = novembar 2008 | pmid = 18832395 | doi = 10.1242/dev.023663 | doi-access = free }}</ref> === Rast u i kroz očni nerv === RGC-ovi z sloja ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače izlaze i kroz optički disk, za koji je potreban zaokret od 45°. To zahtijeva složene interakcije sa [[glija|glijinim]] ćelijama optičkog diska, koje će ispoljavati lokalne gradijente Netrin-1, morfogena koji će stupiti u interakciju s receptorom delecije na čepićima rasta RGC aksona. Ovaj morfogen, u početku privlači RGC aksone, ali zatim postaje odbojan, unutrašnjom promjenom u čepiću rasta RGC, Netin-1, odgurujući akson optičkog diska.).<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Höpker VH, Shewan D, Tessier-Lavigne M, Poo M, Holt C | title = Growth-cone attraction to netrin-1 is converted to repulsion by laminin-1 | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_1999-09-02_401_6748/page/68 | journal = [[Nature]]| volume = 401 | issue = 6748 | pages = 69–73 | date = septembar 1999 | pmid = 10485706 | doi = 10.1038/43441 | bibcode = 1999Natur.401...69H}}</ref> se da je [[cAMP]] vrlo važan u regulaciji proizvodnje proteina NRP1, regulišući tako odgovor čunjeva rasta na gradijent VEGF-A u hijazmi. Ovo se posreduje putem mehanizma koji ovisi o [[cAMP]]-u. Pored toga, također mogu biti uključene i signalizacije CSPG i Eph/efrin. RGC će rasti duž stopala na kraju glije u optičkom nervu. Ove glijine ćelije izlučuju odbojni semaforin 5a i okružujući prorez, pokrivajući vidni živac koji osigurava da u njemu ostanu. ''Vax1'', faktor transkripcije izražen je u ventralnom dijelu [[dijencefalon]]a i glijinim ćelijama u regiji u kojoj se formira hijazma, a može se također izlučivati za kontrolu stvaranja hijazme.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kim N, Min KW, Kang KH, Lee EJ, Kim HT, Moon K, Choi J, Le D, Lee SH, Kim JW | display-authors = 6 | title = Regulation of retinal axon growth by secreted Vax1 homeodomain protein | journal = eLife | volume = 3 | pages = e02671 | date = septembar 2014 | pmid = 25201875 | pmc = 4178304 | doi = 10.7554/eLife.02671 }}</ref> === Rast optičke hijazme === Kad se RGC približe optičkoj hijazmi, tački u kojoj se susrećudva optička nerva, na ventralnom diencefalonu, oko E10-E11 u miša, moraju se usmjeriti u kontralateralni optički trakt ili ostati u ipsilateralnom optičkom traktu. Kod miša će oko 5% RGC-a, uglavnom onih koji dolaze iz regije ventralno-vremenskog polumjeseca (VTc) mrežnjače, ostati ipsilateralno, dok će preostalih 95% RGC-a prijeći. To se u velikoj mjeri kontrolira stepenom binokularnog preklapanja između dva vidna polja oba oka. Miševi nemaju značajno preklapanje, dok će ljudi koji to imaju imati oko 50% RGC-a, a 50% će ostati ipsilateralno. ==== Izgradnja odbojnog obrisa hijazme ==== Kada RGC-ovi dođu do hijazme, [[glija]]-ćelije, koje ih podržavaju, promijenit će se iz intrafascikularne u radijalnu morfologiju. Grupa diencefalnih ćelija koje imaju embrionski [[antigen]] specifičan za ćelijskii površinski antigen embrionskog antigena (SSEA) -1 i CD44, formirat će obrnuti V-oblik Oni će uspostaviti stražnji aspekt optičke granice hijazme. Uz to, ovdje je važno i prorezno signaliziranje: proteoglikani [[heparin-sulfat]]a (HSPG), proteini u ECM-u, usidrit će prorezni morfogen na određenim mjestima na stražnjoj granici hijazme.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Wright KM, Lyon KA, Leung H, Leahy DJ, Ma L, Ginty DD | title = Dystroglycan organizes axon guidance cue localization and axonal pathfinding | journal = Neuron | volume = 76 | issue = 5 | pages = 931–44 | date = decembar 2012 | pmid = 23217742 | pmc = 3526105 | doi = 10.1016/j.neuron.2012.10.009 }}</ref> RGC će u ovom trenutku početi izražavati Robo, receptor za prorez, olakšavajući odbojnost. ==== Kontralateralno projiciranje RGC-a ==== RGC aksoni koji putuju u kontralateralni optički trakt trebaju prijeći na drugu stranu. Shh ima ulogu u tome, a izražava se duž srednje linije u trbušnom dijelu diencefalona, pružajući odbojni znak da se spreči da RGC ektopski pređu srednju liniju. Međutim, u ovom gradijentu nastaje rupa, omogućavajući RGC-ima da se dekadiraju (istraživanja se i dalje aktivno rade kako bi se razumio mehanizam koji stoji iza ove izolirane obliteracije). Molekule koji posreduju privlačenje uključuju NrCAM, koji se ispoljava rastućim RGC-ima i glijom srednje linije i djeluje zajedno sa Sema6D, posredovanim putem Plexin-A1 receptora. VEGF-A se oslobađa iz srednje linije usmjerava RGC-ove krenuti kontralateralnim putem posredovanom receptorom Neuropilin-1 (NRP1).<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Höpker VH, Shewan D, Tessier-Lavigne M, Poo M, Holt C | title = Growth-cone attraction to netrin-1 is converted to repulsion by laminin-1 | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_1999-09-02_401_6748/page/68 | journal = [[Nature]]| volume = 401 | issue = 6748 | pages = 69–73 | date = septembar 1999 | pmid = 10485706 | doi = 10.1038/43441 | bibcode = 1999Natur.401...69H }}</ref> se da je cAMP vrlo važan u regulaciji proizvodnje proteina NRP1, regulišući tako odgovor čunjeva rasta na gradijent VEGF-A u hijazmi.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Dell AL, Fried-Cassorla E, Xu H, Raper JA | title = cAMP-induced expression of neuropilin1 promotes retinal axon crossing in the zebrafish optic chiasm | journal = The Journal of Neuroscience | volume = 33 | issue = 27 | pages = 11076–88 | date = juli 2013 | pmid = 23825413 | pmc = 3719991 | doi = 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0197-13.2013 }}</ref> ==== Ipsilateralno projiciranje RGC-a ==== Jedina komponenta miševa koji se projiciraju ipsilateralno su RGC-ovi iz trbušno-vremenskog polumjeseca u mrežnjači i samo zato što imaju faktor transkripcije ''Zic2''. ''Zic2 '' promovira ekspresiju receptora [[tirozin]]-[[kinaza|kinaze]] EphB1, koji se putem prosljeđivanja signala. (vidi pregled Xu et al.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Xu NJ, Henkemeyer M | title = Ephrin reverse signaling in axon guidance and synaptogenesis | journal = Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology | volume = 23 | issue = 1 | pages = 58–64 | date = februar 2012 | pmid = 22044884 | pmc = 3288821 | doi = 10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.10.024 }}</ref>) Shh ima ključnu ulogu u održavanju RGC aksona u ipsilateralnoj poziciji. Shh se izražava kontralateralno projiciranim RGC-ima i glijalnim ćelijama srednje linije. Boc ili Brat CDO-a (povezan sa CAM-om / koji reguliraju onkogeni), koreceptor za Shh koji utiče na Shh-signalizaciju, putem Ptch1,<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Pak W, Hindges R, Lim YS, Pfaff SL, O'Leary DD | title = Magnitude of binocular vision controlled by islet-2 repression of a genetic program that specifies laterality of retinal axon pathfinding | journal = Cell | volume = 119 | issue = 4 | pages = 567–78 | date = novembar 2004 | pmid = 15537545 | doi = 10.1016/j.cell.2004.10.026 }}</ref> izgleda da posreduje u ovom odbijanju, jer je to samo na čepićima rasta koji dolaze iz ipsilateralno projiciranih RGC-ova. Ostali faktori koji utiču na rast ipsilateralnog RGC uključuju porodicu teneurina, koja obuhvata transmembranske adhezijske proteine koji koriste homofilne interakcije za kontrolu navođenja, i Nogo, koji se izražava srednjom linijom radijalne glije. < its receptor in the optic pathway of mouse embryos | journal = Journal of Neuroscience Research | volume = 86 | issue = 8 | pages = 1721–33 | date = June 2008 | pmid = 18214994 | doi = 10.1002/jnr.21626 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kenzelmann D, Chiquet-Ehrismann R, Leachman NT, Tucker RP | title = Teneurin-1 is expressed in interconnected regions of the developing brain and is processed in vivo | journal = BMC Developmental Biology | volume = 8 | pages = 30 | date = mart 2008 | pmid = 18366734 | pmc = 2289808 | doi = 10.1186/1471-213X-8-30 }}</ref> Nogo receptori izražavaju samo VTc RGC. Međutim, uloga Nogo-a u signaliziranju na hijazmi još je uvijek u fazi aktivnog proučavanja. Konačno, čini se da i drugi faktori transkripcije imaju značajnu ulogu u promjeni. Naprimjer, Foxg1, koji se nazivaju i faktor mozga 1, i Foxd1, koji se zvani i faktor mozga 2, transkripcijski su faktori s krilima i zavojnicom koji se izražavaju u nosnoj i vremenskoj optičkoj čašici, a optički mjehurići počinju evagirati iz nervne cijevi. Ovi faktori su također izraženi u ventralnom dijelu diencefalona, pri čemu je Foxd1 izražen u blizini hijazme, dok je Foxg1 izraženiji rostrumski. Čini se da imaju ulogu u definiranju ipsilateralne projekcije, mijenjajući ekspresiju proizvodnje receptora Zic2 i EphB1.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Herrera E, Marcus R, Li S, Williams SE, Erskine L, Lai E, Mason C | title = Foxd1 is required for proper formation of the optic chiasm | journal = Development | volume = 131 | issue = 22 | pages = 5727–39 | date = novembar 2004 | pmid = 15509772 | doi = 10.1242/dev.01431 | doi-access = free }}</ref> === Rast u optičkom traktu === Kad izađu iz optičke hijazme, RGC će se protezati dorzokaudalno, duž ventralne diencefalne površine čineći optički trakt, koji će ih voditi do ''[[colliculus superior]]'' i [[bočno genikulatno jezgro|bočnog genikulatnog jezgra]] kod sisara ili do tektuma kosd nižih kičmenjaka. Sema3d pospješuje rast, barem u proksimalnom optičkom traktu, a čini se da su značajna preuređenja [[citoskelet]]a na nivou rasta čepića.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Sakai JA, Halloran MC | title = Semaphorin 3d guides laterality of retinal ganglion cell projections in zebrafish | journal = Development | volume = 133 | issue = 6 | pages = 1035–44 | date = mart 2006 | pmid = 16467361 | doi = 10.1242/dev.02272 | doi-access = free }}</ref> == Mijelinacija == Kod većine sisara, aksoni ganglijskih ćelija mrežnjače nisu [[mijelin]]izirani, tamo gdje prolaze kroz mrežnjačuu. Međutim, oni dijelovi [[akson]]a koji su izvan mrežnjače su mijelinizirani. Ovaj obrazac mijelinizacije funkcionalno se objašnjava relativno visokom neprozirnošću mijelina – mijelinizirani aksoni koji prelaze kroz mrežnjaču apsorbiraju dio svjetlosti prije nego što dođe do sloja fotoreceptora, smanjujući kvalitet vida. Postoje ljudske očne bolesti koje se javljaju tamo gdje se to zapravo i dogodi. Kod nekih kičmenjaka, naprimjer kod [[kokoš]]i, aksoni ganglijskih ćelija unutar mrežnjače ''jesu'' mijelinizirani.<ref name="Villegas">{{cite journal | vauthors = Villegas GM | title = Electron microscopic study of the vertebrate retina | journal = The Journal of General Physiology | volume = 43(6)Suppl | issue = 6 | pages = 15–43 | date = juli 1960 | pmid = 13842313 | pmc = 2195075 | doi = 10.1085/jgp.43.6.15 }}</ref> == Također pogledajte== * [[Ganglija]] * [[Receptivno polje]] == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi== * [http://web.mit.edu/bcs/schillerlab/research/A-Vision/A3-1.html Diagram at mit.edu] * [http://webexhibits.org/colorart/ganglion.html Overview and diagrams at webexhibits.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016022914/http://www.webexhibits.org/colorart/ganglion.html |date=16. 10. 2020 }} * [http://neuronbank.org/wiki/index.php/Retinal_Ganglion_Cell Neuronbank Wiki page on RGCs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090725070934/http://neuronbank.org/wiki/index.php/Retinal_Ganglion_Cell |date=25. 7. 2009 }} * [https://neuinfo.org/mynif/search.php?q=Retinal%20Ganglion%20Cell&t=data&s=cover&b=0&r=20 NIF Search - Retinal Ganglion Cell] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304092828/https://neuinfo.org/mynif/search.php?q=Retinal%20Ganglion%20Cell&t=data&s=cover&b=0&r=20 |date=4. 3. 2016 }} via the Neuroscience Information Framework {{Anatomija oka}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ganglijska ćelija mrežnjače}} [[Kategorija:Histologija]] [[Kategorija:Oko]] [[Kategorija:Čula]] [[Kategorija:Oftalmologija]] [[Kategorija:Anatomija čovjeka]] [[Kategorija:Anatomija životinja]] [[Kategorija:Ljudske ćelije]] [[Kategorija:Neuroni]] okyy2g5ibcnqv43a4i7rwrs16pnchx6 Glad u Jemenu 0 470244 3898785 3511791 2026-06-15T18:41:07Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898785 wikitext text/x-wiki Od 2016. godine u [[Jemen]]u traje glad koja je započela tokom jemenskog građanskog rata.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/oct/04/yemen-famine-feared-as-starving-children-fight-for-lives-in-hospital|title=Yemen famine feared as starving children fight for lives in hospital|last=Graham-Harrison|first=Emma|last2=agencies|date=4. 10. 2016|website=The Guardian}}</ref> Više od 85.000 djece umrlo je od gladi od 2018. godine. U maju 2020. godine, UNICEF je Jemen opisao kao "najveću humanitarnu krizu na svijetu" i procijenio da je 80% stanovništva, preko 24 miliona ljudi, trebalo humanitarnu pomoć.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/yemen_85651.html|title=Yemen conflict: A devastating toll for children|publisher=[[UNICEF]]|access-date=8. 12. 2020|archive-date=16. 3. 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170316204554/https://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/yemen_85651.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Glad je pojačana izbijanjem kolere, što je rezultiralo sa 5000 novih slučajeva dnevno u junu 2017.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Yemen faces world's worst cholera outbreak - UN|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-40395522|access-date=28. 6. 2017|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=25. 6. 2017}}</ref> Devastacija jemenske [[Infrastruktura|infrastrukture]], zdravstvenih, vodovodnih i sanitarnih sistema i objekata vazdušnim napadima koalicije pod vodstvom Saudijske Arabije dovela je do širenja kolere.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.pri.org/stories/2017-05-15/thousands-yemen-get-sick-entirely-preventable-cholera-outbreak|title=Thousands in Yemen get sick in an entirely preventable cholera outbreak|publisher=PRI|date=15. 5. 2017|first=Stephen|last=Snyder|access-date=21. 12. 2019|archive-date=25. 7. 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725153648/https://www.pri.org/stories/2017-05-15/thousands-yemen-get-sick-entirely-preventable-cholera-outbreak|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/2017/12/14/us_backed_saudi_air_campaign_in|title=U.S. Support "Vital" to Saudi Bombing of Yemen, Targeting Food Supplies as Millions Face Famine|website=Democracy Now!}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2017/aug/02/blame-saudi-coalition-for-yemen-cholera-outbreak|title=Blame the Saudis for Yemen's cholera outbreak – they are targeting the people|last=Kennedy|first=Jonathan|date=2. 8. 2017|website=The Guardian}}</ref> [[UNICEF]] kaže da je u Jemenu bilo mnogo napada na vodovodne sisteme koji su mnogima prekidali vodu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/access-water-continues-be-jeopardized-millions-children-war-torn-yemen|title=Access to water continues to be jeopardized for millions of children in war-torn Yemen|publisher=UNICEF}}</ref> U oktobru 2018. [[Ujedinjene nacije]] upozorile su da se 13 miliona ljudi suočava sa glađu u, kako se može reći, "najgoroj gladi na svijetu u 100 godina".<ref>{{Cite news|last=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=15. 10. 2018|title=Yemen could be 'worst famine in 100 years'|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-middle-east-45857729/yemen-could-be-worst-famine-in-100-years|publisher=BBC News=|access-date=15. 10. 2018}}</ref> Sljedećeg mjeseca, izvještaj Save the Children procjenjuje da je 85.000 djece mlađe od pet godina umrlo od gladi i pothranjenosti.<ref>{{Cite news|last=McKernan|first=Bethan|date=21. 11. 2018|title=Yemen: up to 85,000 young children dead from starvation|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/nov/21/yemen-young-children-dead-starvation-disease-save-the-children|work=The Guardian|access-date=22. 11. 2018}}</ref> Prema Globalnom indeksu gladi, Jemen ima drugi najveći rezultat gladi na svijetu, nakon [[Srednjoafrička Republika|Centralnoafričke Republike]] .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.globalhungerindex.org/results.html|title=2019 Global Hunger Index Results - Global, Regional, and National Trends|website=Global Hunger Index (GHI) - peer-reviewed annual publication designed to comprehensively measure and track hunger at the global, regional, and country levels|language=en|access-date=14. 6. 2020}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} [[Kategorija:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 92jxdzaroln1hr9nz9grsnbua19c5ra Forenzika 0 490858 3898748 3897984 2026-06-15T13:09:45Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898748 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Sidebar|collapsible | class = plainlist | pretitlestyle = padding-bottom:0.1em; | pretitle = Dio serije {{C|Forenzika|članaka}} o temi: | titlestyle = background:#ccccff;font-size:175%;padding-top:0; display:block;margin-bottom:0.4em; | title = Forenzika | listtitlestyle = text-align:center; background:#ddddff; | expanded = {{{expanded|{{{cTeme|{{{1|}}}}}}}}} | image = [[File:{{{image|Punuk.Alaska.skulls.jpg}}}|250px]] <!----------------------- Physiological --------------------------> | list1name = fizio | list1title = [[Fiziologija|Fiziološka]] | lista1 = {{startflatlist}} * [[Forenzička antropologija|Antropologija]] * [[Forenzička biologija|Biologija]] * [[Analiza uzorka krvnih mrlja]] * [[Sudska stomatologija|Stomatologija]] * [[DNK fenotipizacija]] * [[DNK profiliranje]] * [[Forenzička entomologija|Entomologija]] * [[Forenzička epidemiologija|Epidemiologija]] * [[Forenzička limnologija|Limnologija]] * [[Medicinska jurisprudencija|Medicina]] * [[Forenzička palinologija|Palinologija]] * [[Forenzička patologija|Patologija]] * [[Forenzička podijatrija|Podijatrija]] * [[Forenzička toksikologija|Toksikologija]] {{endflatlist}} <!----------------------- Društvena --------------------------> | list2name = social | list2title = [[Sociologija|Socijalna]] | list2 = *[[Sudska psihijatrija|Psihijatrija]] * [[Sudska psihologija|Psihologija]] * [[Forenzička psihoterapija|Psihoterapija]] * [[Forenzički socijalni rad|Socijalni rad]] <!----------------------- Kriminalistika --------------------------> | list3name = kriminal | list3title = [[Kriminalistika]] | list3 = {{startflatlist}} * [[Forenzičko računovodstvo|Računovodstvo]] * [[Identifikacija tijela]] * [[Forenzička hemija|Hemija]] * [[Forenzička kolorimetrija|Kolorimetrija]] * [[Izborna forenzika]] * [[Forenzička rekonstrukcija lica|Rekonstrukcija lica]] * [[Dermatoglifika|Analiza otiska prsta]] * [[Sudsko-medicinski pregled vatrenog oružja|Istraživanje vatrenog oružja]] * [[Forenzički dokazi o obući|Dokazi o obući]] * [[Forenzička umjetnost]] * [[Forenzičko profiliranje|Profiliranje]] * [[Otisci rukavica|Analiza otiska rukavica]] * [[Otisak dlana|Analiza otiska dlana]] * [[Upitni pregled dokumenta]] * [[Podudaranje vena]] * [[Forenzička geofizika]] * [[Forenzička geologija]] {{endflatlist}} <!----------------------- Digitalna forenzika --------------------------> | list4name =digital | list4title = [[Digitalna forenzika]] | list4 = {{startflatlist}} * [[Kompjuterska forenzika|Istrage računara]] * [[Forenzička analiza podataka|Analiza podataka]] * [[Forenzika baze podataka|Studija baze podataka]] * [[Analiza zlonamjernog softvera]] * [[Forenzika mobilnih uređaja|Mobilni uređaji]] * [[Mrežna forenzika|Mrežna analiza]] * [[Forenzička fotografija|Fotografija]] * [[Forenzička video analiza|Video analiza]] * [[Audio forenzika|Audio analiza]] {{endflatlist}} <!----------------------- Povezane discipline ----------------------- ---> | list5name = discipline | list5title = Povezane discipline | lista5 = {{startflatlist}} * [[Forenzička elektrotehnika|Elektrotehnika]] * [[Forenzičko inženjerstvo|Inženjering]] * [[Istraga požara]] * [[Detekcija ubrzivača požara]] * [[Fraktografija]] * [[Forenzička lingvistika|Lingvistika]] * [[Forenzičko inženjerstvo materijala|Inženjerstvo materijala]] * [[Forenzičko inženjerstvo polimera|Inženjering polimera]] * [[Forenzička statistika|Statistika]] * [[Rekonstrukcija saobraćajnih sudara]] {{endflatlist}} <!----------------------- Povezani članci ----------------------- ---> | list6name = Članci | list6title = Povezani članci | lista6 = {{startflatlist}} * [[Mjesto zločina]] * [[CSI efekt]] * [[Perry Mason0v sindrom]] * [[Kalendar polena]] * [[Trag kočenja]] * [[Dokazi u tragovima]] * {{longlink|[[Upotreba DNK u forenzičkoj entomologiji|Upotreba DNK u<br/>forenzičkoj entomologiji]]}} {{endflatlist}} <!--------- below -----------> | belowclass = hlist | belowstyle = display:block;margin-top:0.7em<!--(0.4em×175%; see titlestyle)-->; padding-top:0.15em; | below = * [[Okvir forenzičke nauke|Okvir]] * {{C|Forenzička nauka|Kategorija}} | navbarstyle = margin-top:0;padding-top:0.15em; }} '''Forenzika''', poznata i kao '''kriminalistika''',<ref>{{cite web|url=https://study.com/articles/Criminology_vs_Criminalistics_Whats_the_Difference.html|title=Criminology Vs. Criminalistics: What's the Difference?|publisher=Study.com}}</ref> jest primjena [[nauka|nauke]] u [[Krivično pravo|krivičnom]] i [[Građansko pravo|građanskom zakonodavstvu]], uglavnom – na krivičnoj strani – tokom krivične istrage, kako je propisano prema pravnim standardima [[prihvatljivi dokaz|prihvatljivih dokaza]] i [[krivični postupak|krivičnog zakona]]. Forenzika je široko polje koje uključuje analize: {{refbegin|2}} *[[DNK]] *[[dermatoglifika|otisaka prstiju]] *mrlja od [[krv]]i *vatrenog oružja i [[balistika|balistike]] *tragova [[alat]]a *[[serologija|seroloških pokazatelja]] *[[toksikologija|toksikoloških nalaza]] *[[dlaka]] i vlakana *[[entomologija|entomoloških tragova]] *dokumenata *[[antropologija|antropoloških]] *[[odontologija|odontoloških]] *[[patologija|patoloških]] *[[epidemiologija|epidemioloških]] podataka *analize gazećeg sloja obuće i guma *hemijskih svojstava lijekova, boja i stakla *digitalnih audio, video i fotoanaliza. {{refend}} Forenzičari prikupljaju, čuvaju i analiziraju naučne [[dokaz]]e tokom istrage. Dok neki forenzičari putuju na mjesto zločina kako bi sami prikupili dokaze, drugi imaju laboratorijsku ulogu, vršeći analizu predmeta koje su im donijele druge osobe u postupku.<ref name="job desc">{{cite web | title=Job Description for Forensic Laboratory Scientists | website=Crime Scene Investigator EDU | date=12. 11. 2013 | access-date=28. 8. 2015 | url=http://www.crimesceneinvestigatoredu.org/forensic-scientist-job-description/ | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906092342/http://www.crimesceneinvestigatoredu.org/forensic-scientist-job-description/ | archive-date=6. 9. 2015 }}</ref> Ostali su uključeni u analizu finansijskih, bankarskih ili drugih brojčanih podataka za upotrebu u istrazi finansijskog kriminala, i mogu biti zaposleni kao konsultanti iz privatnih firmi, akademskih zajednica ili kao državni službenici.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Prosecutors just got millions of pages of Trump documents. His taxes are only the beginning.|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/prosecutors-just-got-millions-trump-documents-his-taxes-are-just-n1258876|access-date=27. 2. 2021|website=NBC News|language=en}}</ref> Pored svoje laboratorijske uloge, forenzičari svjedoče kao [[vještak|vještaci]]u krivičnim i građanskim predmetima i mogu raditi za [[tužilaštvo|tužilaštva]] ili za [[advokat|odbranu]]. Iako bi bilo koja oblast tehnički mogla biti "forenzička", određeni dijelovi su se s vremenom razvili kako bi obuhvatili većinu forenzičkih slučajeva.<ref name="aafs sections">{{cite web | title=Sections | website=American Academy of Forensic Sciences | date=27. 8. 2015 | access-date=28. 8. 2015 | url=http://www.aafs.org/about-aafs/sections/ | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150830013131/http://www.aafs.org/about-aafs/sections/ | archive-date=30. 8. 2015 }}</ref> Forenzička nauka je kombinacija dvije različite latinske riječi: forensis i science. Prvi, forenzički, odnosi se na diskusiju ili ispitivanje koje se obavlja u javnosti. Budući da su se suđenja u antičkom svijetu obično održavala javno, ona nosi jaku sudsku konotaciju. Drugi je nauka, koja potiče od latinske riječi za 'znanje' i danas je usko povezana sa naučnim metodom, sistematskim načinom sticanja znanja. Uzeto zajedno, forenzika znači korištenje naučnih metoda i procesa za rješavanje zločina. ==Etimologija== Riječ "forenzičar" dolazi od [[latinski|latinskog]] termina ''forēnsis'', što znači "od ili prije foruma".<ref>ShorterOxford English Dictionary</ref> Istorija pojma potiče iz rimskog doba, kada je krivična optužba značila iznošenje slučaja pred grupom javnih pojedinaca na [[Rimski forum|forumu]]. I osoba optužena za zločin i tužitelj bi držali govore zasnovane na njihovoj strani priče. Slučaj bi bio odlučen u korist pojedinca sa najboljim argumentom i isporukom. Ovo porijeklo je izvor dvije moderne upotrebe riječi „forenzički“—kao oblika pravnog dokaza i kao kategorija javne prezentacije. U savremenoj upotrebi, termin „forenzika“ umjesto „forenzičke nauke“ može se smatrati netačnim, jer je izraz „forenzika“ zapravo [[sinonim]] za „pravni“ ili ''u vezi sa sudovima''. Međutim, pojam je sada toliko usko povezan sa naučnim poljem da mnogi rječnici uključuju značenje koje izjednačava riječ „forenzika“ sa pojmom „forenzička nauka“. ==Historija== ===Poreklo forenzičke nauke i rani metodi=== {{glavni|Forenzika u antici}} [[Prahistorija|Drevni svijet]] nije imao standardizirane forenzičke prakse, što je omogućilo kriminalcima da izbjegnu kaznu. Krivične istrage i suđenja su se u velikoj mjeri oslanjali na iznuđena [[Priznanje (zakon)|priznanja]] i učesnika u [[svjedočenje|svjedočenju]]. Međutim, drevni izvori sadrže nekoliko prikaza tehnika koje nagovještavaju koncepte u forenzičkoj nauci razvijene stoljećima kasnije.<ref>{{cite book|last=Schafer|first=Elizabeth D.|title=Forensic Science|chapter=Ancient science and forensics |editor=Ayn Embar-seddon |editor2=Allan D. Pass|publisher=Salem Press|year=2008|page=40|isbn=978-1-58765-423-7}}</ref> Prvi pisani izvještaj o korištenju [[medicina|medicine]] i [[entomologija|entomologije]] za rješavanje krivičnih slučajeva pripisuje se knjizi ''Xi Yuan Lu'' (prevedeno kao ''Pranje daleko od nepravdi''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/forensics/timeline.html |title=Forensics Timeline |publisher=Cbsnews.com |access-date=20. 12. 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629040006/http://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/forensics/timeline.html |archive-date=29. 6. 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://vizproto.prism.asu.edu/classes/sp05/todd_c/forensic_site/intro.html A Brief Background of Forensic Science] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091216092646/http://vizproto.prism.asu.edu/classes/sp05/todd_c/forensic_site/intro.html |date=16. 12. 2009 }}</ref>), koju je napisao 1248. godine [[Song Ci]] (宋慈, 1186–1249), direktor pravosuđa, zatvora i nadzora u Kini,<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. p. 3.</ref> tokom [[dinastija Song|dinastije Song]]. Song Ci je uveo propise u vezi sa obdukcijskim izvještajima na sudu,<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. p. 161.</ref> kako zaštititi dokaze u postupku ispitivanja i objasnio zašto forenzičari moraju pokazati nepristrasnost prema javnosti.<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. pp. 76–82.</ref> Osmislio je metode za pravljenje antiseptika i za podsticanje ponovnog pojavljivanja skrivenih povreda na mrtvim tijelima i kostima (koristeći sunčevu svjetlost i sirće pod kišobranom od crvenog ulja);<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. p. 95.</ref> za izračunavanje vremena smrti (uzimajući u obzir vremenske prilike i aktivnost insekata);<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. p 86.</ref> opisao kako se oprati i pregledati mrtvo tijelo kako bi se utvrdio razlog smrti.<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. p. 87.</ref> U to vrijeme knjiga je opisivala metode za razlikovanje između samoubistva i lažnog samoubistva.<ref>Song, Ci, and Brian E. McKnight. ''The washing away of wrongs: forensic medicine in thirteenth-century China''. Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, U of Michigan, 1981. Print. pp. 79–85.</ref> U jednom od izvještaja Song Cija („Washing Away of Wrongs“), slučaj osobe ubijene srpom riješio je istražitelj koji je svakom osumnjičenom naložio da donese svoj srp na jednu lokaciju. (Shvatio je da je to srp testirajući razne oštrice na lešini životinje i upoređujući rane.) Muhe, privučene mirisom [[krv]]i, na kraju su se skupile na jednom [[srp]]u. U svjetlu ovoga, vlasnik tog srpa je priznao ubistvo. Knjiga je također opisala kako razlikovati [[gušenje]] (voda u [[pluća|plućima]]) i [[davljenje]] (slomljena [[vrat]]na [[hrskavica]]) i opisala dokaze iz pregleda leševa, kako bi se utvrdilo da li smrt je uzrokovana ubistvom, samoubistvom ili nesrećom.<ref>McKnight, Brian E. ''The Washing Away of Wrongs: Forensic Medicine in Thirteenth-Century China''. University of Michigan Press, 1981, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3998/mpub.19945 https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.19945.]</ref> Metodi iz cijelog svijeta uključivali su pljuvačku i ispitivanje usta i jezika, kako bi se utvrdila nevinost ili krivica, kao prethodnica [[poligraf| poligrafskog testiranja]]. U staroj Indiji,<ref name=EDodD>{{cite book|last=Parmeshwaranand|first=Swami|title=Encyclopaedic Dictionary of the Dharmaśāstra, Volume 1|publisher=Sarup & Sons|location=New Delhi|isbn=8176253650|page=499|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QDQVereyvj4C&pg=PA499 |year=2003}}</ref> neki osumnjičeni su natjerani da napune usta sušenom rižom i ispljunu je nazad. Slično tome, u drevnoj [[Kina|Kini]], optuženima za zločin stavljali su u usta rižin prah.<ref>McCrie, Robert D. "General Managerial Fundamentals and Competencies". ''Security Operations Management''. 1st ed. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann/Elsevier, 2007. 93. Print.</ref> U drevnim [[Bliski Istok|srednjeistočnim]] kulturama, optuženi su bili tjerani da nakratko ližu vruće metalne šipke. Smatra se da su ovi testovi imali određenu valjanost jer bi krivac proizvodio manje pljuvačke i samim tim imao suha usta;<ref>{{Cite web|date=24. 9. 2018|title=Licking hot metal spoons to expose lies: Egypt's oldest tribal judicial system|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/features/2018/09/24/Licking-hot-metal-spoons-to-expose-lies-revealing-Egypt-s-oldest-tribal-judicial-system-|access-date=6. 5. 2021|website=Al Arabiya English|language=en}}</ref> optuženi bi se smatrali krivim ako bi im se riža lijepila za usta u izobilju ili ako bi im jezici bili jako opečeni zbog nedostatka zaštite od pljuvačke. ===Razvoj forenzičke nauke=== [[slika:Ambroise Paré.jpg|thumb|[[Ambroise Paré]]: Njegov hirurški rad postavio je temelje za razvoj forenzičke tehnike u narednim stoljećima.]] U Evropi u 16. stoljeću, ljekari u vojsci i na univerzitetima počeli su da prikupljaju informacije o uzroku i [[način smrti|načinu smrti]]. [[Ambroise Paré]], francuski vojni [[hirurgija|hirurg]], sistematski je proučavao efekte nasilne smrti na unutrašnje organe.<ref name=GAB>{{cite book|last=Kelly|first=Jack|title=Gunpowder: Alchemy, Bombards, and Pyrotechnics: The History of the Explosive ...|publisher=Basic Books|location=New York|isbn=978-0465037186|page=79|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8xfs8tC8Ow0C&pg=PA79|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160723015656/https://books.google.com/books?id=8xfs8tC8Ow0C&pg=PA79|archive-date=23. 7. 2016|date=27. 4. 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Porter|first1=Roy|title=The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 3, Early Modern Science|page=805|author2=Lorraine Daston|author3=Katharine Park}}</ref> Dva [[italijan]]ska hirurga, Fortunato Fidelis i Paolo Zacchia, postavili su temelje moderne [[patologija|patologije]], proučavajući promjene koje su se dogodile u strukturi tijela kao posljedica bolesti.<ref name=THSC>{{cite book|last1=Suter|first1=Patricia|title=The Hanging of Susanna Cox: The True Story of Pennsylvania's Most Notorious Infanticide and the Legend that Kept it Alive|publisher=Stackpole Books|location=Mechanicsberg|page=20|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=frLETA3uU08C&q=Fortunato+Fidelis+and+Paolo+Zacchia&pg=PA20|author2=Russell D. Earnest|author3=Corinne P. Earnest|isbn=9780811705608|year=2010}}</ref> Krajem 18. stoljeća počeli su da se pojavljuju spisi o ovim temama. Među njima je i „Traktat o sudskoj medicini i javnom zdravlju“ francuskog ljekara [[Francois Immanuele Fodéré|Francoisa Immanuela Fodéréa]]<ref name=HoFM>{{cite book|last=Madea|first=Burkhard|title=Handbook of Forensic Medicine|publisher=Wiley Blackwell|location=Sussex|isbn=9780470979990|page=10|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QLQZAwAAQBAJ&pg=PR5|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160505230656/https://books.google.com/books?id=QLQZAwAAQBAJ&pg=PR5&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|archive-date=5. 5. 2016|date=4. 3. 2014}}</ref> i ''Kompletni sistem policijske medicine'' njemačkog medicinskog stručnjaka [[Johann Peter Frank|Johanna Petera Franka]].<ref name=MaSiEM>{{cite book|last=Lindemann|first=Mary|title=Medicine and Society in Early Modern Europe|publisher=University of Cambridge|location=Cambridge|isbn=0521412544|page=135|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fQxAkrbksTEC&pg=PA135|date=28. 10. 1999}}</ref> Kako su racionalne vrijednosti [[epoha prosvjetiteljstva|epohe prosvjetiteljstva]] sve više prožimale društvo u 18. stoljeću, krivična istraga je postala racionalnija procedura zasnovana na dokazima – upotreba mučenja za iznuđivanje priznanja je smanjena, a vjerovanje u vještičarenje i druge moći [[okultnoat]]i je uglavnom prestalo da utiče na odluke suda. Dva primjera engleske forenzičke nauke u pojedinačnim pravnim postupcima pokazuju sve veću upotrebu [[logika|logike]] i postupka u krivičnim istragama u to vrijeme. Godine 1784, u [[Lancaster, Lancashire|Lancasteru]], John Toms je suđen i osuđen za ubistvo Edwarda Culshawa [[pištolj]]em. Kada je Culshawovo mrtvo tijelo pregledano, umotak od pištolja (zgnječeni papir koji se koristi za pričvršćivanje praha i kuglica u njušku) pronađen u njegovoj rani na glavi savršeno se slagao s pocijepanim novinama pronađenim u Tomsovom džepu, što je dovelo do osude.<ref name=SW>{{cite book|last=McCrery|first=Nigel|title=Silent Witnesses|publisher=Random House Books|location=London|isbn=9781847946836|page=51|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dynVJYcteEkC&pg=PA51|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160513220434/https://books.google.com/books?id=dynVJYcteEkC&pg=PA51&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|archive-date=13. 5. 2016|date=29. 8. 2013}}</ref> [[slika:Diego Alva - Forensics Final Project (4).jpg|thumb|Ovo je primjer i objašnjenje oznaka za izvlačenje/izbacivanje na kućištu.]] U 1816., [[Warwick]]., radnik na farmi suđen je i osuđen za ubistvo mlade sluškinje. Bila je udavljena u plitkom bazenu i imala je tragove nasilnog napada. Policija je u vlažnoj zemlji kod bazena pronašla otiske stopala i otisak od somota sa ušivenom krpom. Bilo je i razbacanih zrna [[pšenica|pšenice]] i pljeve. Pregledane su pantalone radnika na farmi koji je vršio žito u blizini i tačno su odgovarali otisku u zemlji u blizini bazena.<ref>{{cite book|title=Science Against Crime|vauthors=Kind S, Overman M|publisher=Doubleday|location=New York|year=1972|isbn=0-385-09249-0|pages=[https://archive.org/details/scienceagainstcr00kind/page/12 12–13]|url=https://archive.org/details/scienceagainstcr00kind/page/12}}</ref> Članak koji se pojavio u Scientific American, 1885. opisuje upotrebu [[mikroskop]]ije za razlikovanje krvi dvije osobe u krivičnom predmetu u Chicagu.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J4U9AQAAIAAJ|title=Scientific American|date=26. 9. 1885|publisher=Munn & Company|pages=200|language=en}}</ref> ===Toksikologija=== Metod za detekciju [[arsen-oksid]]a, jednostavnog [[arsen]]a, u leševima osmislio je 1773. švedski hemičar [[Carl Wilhelm Scheele]].<ref name=DPaC>{{cite book|last=Bell|first=Suzanne|title=Drugs, Poisons, and Chemistry|publisher=Facts on File|location=New York|isbn=978-0816055104|page=8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lq8IvpohnCwC&pg=PA8|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427082830/https://books.google.com/books?id=lq8IvpohnCwC&pg=PA8&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|archive-date=27. 4. 2016|date=oktobar 2008}}</ref> Njegov rad je 1806. proširio njemački hemičar Valentin Ros, koji je naučio da otkrije [[otrov]]a u zidovima želuca žrtve.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Forensic Analysis and DNA in Criminal Investigations: Including Cold Cases Solved|last=Parker|first=RJ|publisher=RJ Parker Publishing|year=2015|isbn=9781514348369|pages=66}}</ref> [[slika:Marsh test apparatus.jpg|thumb|left| Aparat za ispitivanje arsena, osmislio je [[James Marsh]]]] [[James Marsh]] je bio prvi koji je primijenio ovu novu nauku na forenzičku umjetnost. Njega je tužilaštvo pozvalo na suđenju za ubistvo da svedoči kao hemičar 1832. Optuženi Džon Bodl optužen je da je svog djeda otrovao kafom sa [[arsen]]om. Marsh je izvršio standardni test miješanjem sumnjivog uzorka sa [[sulfid-vodik]]om i [[hlorovodik]]om. Iako je bio u stanju da otkrije arsen kao žuti [[arsen-trisulfid]], kada je poroti pokazano da se pogoršao, što je omogućilo da osumnjičeni bude oslobođen optužbi zbog razumne sumnje.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nlm.nih.gov/visibleproofs/galleries/technologies/marsh.html |title=Visible Proofs: Forensic Views of the Body: Galleries: Technologies: The Marsh test |access-date=4. 11. 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151007131101/https://www.nlm.nih.gov/visibleproofs/galleries/technologies/marsh.html |archive-date=7. 10. 2015 }}</ref> Iznerviran time, Marsh je razvio mnogo bolji test. Kombinovao je uzorak koji je sadržavao arsen sa [[sumporna kiselina|sumpornom kiselinom]] i [[cink]], bez arsena što je rezultiralo plinom [[arsin]]. Plin se zapalio i razložio se do čistog [[metal]]nog arsena, koji bi se, kada bi se prešao na hladnu površinu, pojavio kao srebrno-crni talog.<ref>{{cite book|last=McMuigan|first=Hugh|title=An Introduction to Chemical Pharmacology|publisher=P. Blakiston's Son & Co.|year=1921|location=Philadelphia|pages=396–397|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n4I6AAAAMAAJ|access-date=16. 12. 2007}}</ref> Test je bio toliko osjetljiv, formalno poznat kao [[Marshov test]], da je mogao otkriti samo jednu pedesetinu miligrama arsena. On je prvi put opisao ovaj test u "The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal" 1836. godine.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Account of a method of separating small quantities of arsenic from substances with which it may be mixed|journal=Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal|volume=21|year=1836|pages=229–236|author=James Marsh|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FR4AAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA229|publisher=A. and C. Black|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904044244/https://books.google.com/books?id=FR4AAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA229#v=onepage&q=%22detecting%20the%20presence%22&f=false|archive-date=4. 9. 2015}}</ref> === Balistika === {{Glavni|Forenzički pregled vatrenog oružja}} Henry Goddard u [[Scotland Yard]]u bio je pionir u korištenju poređenja metaka 1835. godine. On je primijetio nedostatak u metku koji je ubio žrtvu i uspio ga je pratiti do kalupa koji je korišten u procesu proizvodnje.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.bryant.edu/~ehu/h453proj/forensic1/Ballistics.htm|title=Ballistics|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017052224/http://web.bryant.edu/~ehu/h453proj/forensic1/Ballistics.htm|archive-date=17. 10. 2014|access-date=15. 1. 2014}}</ref> [[Slika:Bullet Entry and Exit wound diagram.png|thumb|Ulazne/izlazne rane na osnovu udaljenosti na kojoj je vatreno oružje ispaljeno]] ===[[Antropometrija]]=== [[Slika:Bertillon - Signalement Anthropometrique.png|right|thumb|[[Knjiga|Naslovnica]] iz [[Alphonse Bertillon|Bertillonove]] knjige ''Identification anthropométrique'' (1893), demonstrirajući mjere potrebne za njegov antropometrijski identifikacijski sistem]] Francuski policajac [[Alphonse Bertillon]] bio je prvi koji je primijenio antropološku tehniku [[antropometrija]] na provođenje zakona, stvarajući tako sistem identifikacije zasnovan na fizičkim mjerenjima. Prije toga, kriminalci su se mogli identificirati samo po imenu ili fotografiji.<ref>As reported in, "A Fingerprint Fable: The Will and William West Case". {{cite web |url=http://www.scafo.org/library/110105.html |title=SCAFO Online Articles |access-date=19. 12. 2005 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051110105229/http://www.scafo.org/library/110105.html |archive-date=10. 11. 2005 }}</ref><ref name="Thompson 2007">Kirsten Moana Thompson, ''Crime Films: Investigating the Scene''. London: Wallflower Press (2007): 10</ref> Nezadovoljan ''ad hoc'' metodima koje se koriste za identifikaciju zarobljenih kriminalaca u Francuskoj 1870-ih, počeo je svoj rad na razvoju pouzdanog sistema antropometrije za klasifikaciju ljudi.<ref>{{cite book|last=Ginzburg|first=Carlo|year=1984|chapter=Morelli, Freud, and Sherlock Holmes: Clues and Scientific Method|page=105|editor1-last=Eco|editor1-first=Umberto|editor2-last=Sebeok|editor2-first=Thomas|title=The Sign of Three: Dupin, Holmes, Peirce|location=Bloomington, IN|publisher=History Workshop, Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-35235-4|lccn=82049207|oclc=9412985}}</ref> Bertillon je kreirao mnoge druge [[kriminalistika|forenzičke]] tehnike, uključujući [[forenzičko ispitivanje dokumenata]], upotrebu [[galvanoplastika|galvanoplastičnih]] spojeva za očuvanje [[otisak|otiska]], [[balistika|balistiku]] i [[dinamometar]], koji se koristi za određivanje stepena sile koja se koristi kod [[provala|provale i ulaska]]. Iako su njegovi centralni metodi uskoro trebali biti zamijenjene [[dermatoglifi|otiskom prsta]], "njegovi drugi doprinosi poput [[snimak na krilu|snimka na krilu]] i sistematizacija fotografije mjesta zločina ostaju na snazi do danas."<ref name="Thompson 2007"/> ===Otisci prstiju=== Sir [[William Herschel]] bio je jedan od prvih koji je zagovarao upotrebu otiska prsta u identifikaciji osumnjičenih za kriminal. Dok je radio za Indian Civil Service, počeo je da koristi otiske palca na dokumentima kao sigurnosnu mjeru da spriječi tada masovno odbacivanje potpisa 1858.<ref name="Herschel1916">{{Cite book|first=William J|last=Herschel|title=The Origin of Finger-Printing|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1916|isbn=978-1-104-66225-7|url=http://galton.org/fingerprints/books/herschel/herschel-1916-origins-1up.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725022215/http://galton.org/fingerprints/books/herschel/herschel-1916-origins-1up.pdf|archive-date=25. 7. 2011|access-date=15. 1. 2014}}</ref> [[slika:Fingerprints taken by William James Herschel 1859-1860.jpg|thumb|left|Otiske prstiju uzeo [[William Herschel]] 1859/60]] Godine 1877. u Hooghlyju (blizu Kalkute), Herschel je uveo korištenje otisaka prstiju na ugovorima i aktima, a registrovao je otiske prstiju državnih penzionera kako bi spriječio da rođaci prikupljaju novac nakon smrti penzionera.<ref>{{Cite journal|first=William James|last=Herschel|title=Skin furrows of the hand|journal=[[Nature]]|volume=23|issue=578|page=76|date=25. 11. 1880|bibcode=1880Natur..23...76H|doi=10.1038/023076b0|s2cid=4068612|url=http://galton.org/fingerprints/herschel-1880-nature-furrows.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615200727/http://galton.org/fingerprints/herschel-1880-nature-furrows.pdf|archive-date=15. 6. 2011|access-date=15. 1. 2014}}</ref> U 1880., Dr. [[Henry Faulds]], škotski hirurg u bolnici [[Tokio]], objavio je svoj prvi rad na tu temu u naučnom časopisu ''[[Nature]]'', raspravljajući o korisnosti otisaka prstiju za identifikaciju i predložio metod za njihovo snimanje štamparskim mastilom. Uspostavio je njihovu prvu klasifikaciju i takođe je bio prvi koji je identifikovao otiske prstiju ostavljene na bočici.<ref name=faulds1>{{Cite journal|url=http://www.galton.org/fingerprints/faulds-1880-nature-furrows.pdf|last=Faulds|first=Henry|title=On the skin-furrows of the hand|journal=Nature|volume=22|issue=574|page=605|date=28. 10. 1880|doi=10.1038/022605a0|bibcode=1880Natur..22..605F|s2cid=4117214|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912031154/http://www.galton.org/fingerprints/faulds-1880-nature-furrows.pdf|archive-date=12. 9. 2008|access-date=15. 1. 2014}}</ref> Vrativši se u [[UK]] 1886., ponudio je koncept Metropolitanskoj policiji u [[London]]u, ali je tada odbačen.<ref name=reid1>{{Cite journal|last=Reid|first=Donald L.|year=2003|title=Dr. Henry Faulds – Beith Commemorative Society|journal=Journal of Forensic Identification|volume=53|issue=2}} See also this on-line article on Henry Faulds: {{cite web|url=http://www.galton.org/fingerprints/faulds.htm#herschel1880|title=Henry Faulds: the Invention of a Fingerprinter|first=Gavan|last=Tredoux|date=decembar 2003|publisher=galton.org|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130602152655/http://galton.org/fingerprints/faulds.htm#herschel1880|archive-date=2. 6. 2013|access-date=15. 1. 2014}}</ref> Faulds je pisao [[Charles Darwin|Charlesu Darwinu]] sa opisom svog metoda, ali, prestar i bolestan da bi radio na njoj, Darwin je dao informacije svom rođaku, [[Fraccis Galrton|Francisu Galtonu]], koji se zanimao za antropologiju. Nakon što je deset godina bio inspirisan da proučava otiske prstiju, Galton je objavio detaljan statistički model analize i identifikacije otisaka prstiju i podstakao njegovu upotrebu u forenzičkoj nauci u svojoj knjizi „Otisci prstiju“. Izračunao je da je šansa za "lažno pozitivan" nalaz (dvije različite osobe koje imaju iste otiske prstiju) oko 1/64 milijarde.<ref name=galtonfps>{{cite web|url=http://www.clpex.com/Information/Pioneers/galton-1892-fingerprints-lowres.pdf|last=Galton|first=Francis|year=1892|title=Finger Prints|location=London|publisher=MacMillan and Co|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061012152917/http://www.clpex.com/Information/Pioneers/galton-1892-fingerprints-lowres.pdf|archive-date=12. 10. 2006}}</ref> [[slika:Fingerprinting 1928.jpg|thumb| Žene službenice Policijske uprave Los Anđelesa koje [[otisak prsta]] uređuje i fotografiše 1928.]] [[Juan Vucetich]], argentinski glavni policajac, stvorio je prvi metod snimanja otisaka prstiju pojedinaca u dosijeu. Godine 1892, nakon proučavanja Galtonovih tipova uzoraka, Vucetich (izvorno Vučetić) osnovao je prvi svetski biro za otiske prstiju. Iste godine, Francisca Rojas iz [[Necoche]]a pronađena je u kući sa povredama vrata, dok su njena dva sina pronađena mrtva sa prerezanim vratom. Rojas je optužio komšiju, ali uprkos brutalnom ispitivanju, ovaj komšija nije htio da prizna zločine. Inspektor Alvarez, Vučetičev kolega, izašao je na lice mjesta i pronašao krvavi trag palca na vratima. Kada je upoređen sa Rojasovim otiscima, pokazalo se da je identičan sa njenim desnim palcem. Tada je priznala ubistvo svojih sinova. Biro za otiske prstiju osnovan je u Kalkuti ([[Kalkuta]]), Indija, 1897. godine, nakon što je Vijeće generalnog guvernera odobrilo izvještaj komiteta da otiske prstiju treba koristiti za klasifikaciju krivičnih dosijea. U Antropometrijskom birou u Kalkuti, prije nego što je postao Biro za otiske prstiju, radili su [[Azizul Haque]] i [[Hem Chandra Bose]]. Haque i Bose su bili indijski stručnjaci za otiske prstiju koji su zaslužni za primarni razvoj sistema klasifikacije otisaka prstiju koji je na kraju dobio ime po njihovom supervizoru, [[Edward Henry|Sir Edwardu Richardu Henryju]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Tewari|first1=RK|last2=Ravikumar|first2=KV|title=History and development of forensic science in India|journal=J Postgrad Med|year=2000|volume=46|issue=46|pages=303–308|pmid=11435664}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/jan102005/185.pdf|first1=J.S.|last1=Sodhi|first2=asjeed|last2=Kaur|title=The forgotten Indian pioneers of finger print science|journal=Current Science|year=2005|volume=88|issue=1|pages=185–191|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050208112115/http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/jan102005/185.pdf|archive-date=8. 2. 2005}}</ref> [[Henryjev sistem klasifikacije]], koji su zajedno osmislili Haque i Bose, prihvaćen je u Engleskoj i [[Wales]]u kada je osnovan prvi Biro za otiske prstiju Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva u [[Scotland Yard]]ovov, sjedištu Metropolitanske policije u Londonu , 1901. Sir Edward Richard Henry je naknadno postigao poboljšanja u daktiloskopiji. U Sjedinjenim Državama, dr. Henry P. DeForrest koristio je otiske prstiju u New York Police Department, Civil Service 1902. godine, a do decembra 1905. godine, u New York City Police Department, zamjenik komesara Joseph A. Faurot, stručnjak za [[Alphonse Bertillon|Bertillonov]] sistem i zagovornik otisaka prstiju u sjedištu policije, uveo je uzimanje otisaka prstiju kriminalaca u Sjedinjene Države.<ref>Introduction to U.S. 23 Dec 1905 New York – The City Record Volume 33</ref> ===Uhlenhuthov test=== [[Uhlenhuthov test]], ili [[antigen]]-[[antitijelo]] [[precipitacija|precipitinski]] test za vrste, izumio je [[Paul Uhlenhuth]] 1901. godine i mogao je razlikovati ljudsku [[krv]] od životinjske krvi, na osnovu otkrića da je krv različitih [[vrsta]] imala jedan ili više karakterističnih proteina. Test je predstavljao veliki napredak i dobio je ogroman značaj u forenzičkoj nauci.<ref>Michael Kurland, ''Irrefutable Evidence: A History of Forensic Science'' (p. 200), Dee, 2009, {{ISBN|9781461662396}}</ref> Test je dodatno usavršio za forenzičku upotrebu švicarski hemičar Maurice Müller 1960-ih.<ref>Keith Inman, Norah Rudin, ''Principles and Practice of Criminalistics: The Profession of Forensic Science'' (p. 32), CRC Press, 2000</ref> ===[[DNK]]=== Forenzička [[DNK-analiza]] primijenjena je prvi put 1984. godine. Razvio ju je Sir [[Alec Jeffreys]], koji je shvatio da se varijacije u genetičkom sekvenci mogu koristiti za identifikaciju pojedinaca i međusobno razlikovanje osoba. Prvu primjenu DNK profila koristio je Jefferys u misteriji dvostrukog ubistva u malom engleskom gradu [[Narborough, Leicestershire]], 1985. godine. Petnaestogodišnja školarka po imenu Lynda Mann silovana je i ubijena u psihijatrijskoj bolnici Carlton Hayes. Policija nije pronašla osumnjičenog, ali je uspjela uzeti uzorak sjemena. Godine 1986. Dawn Ashworth, stara 15 godina, također je silovana i zadavljena u obližnjem selu [[Enderby, Leicestershire|Enderby]]. Forenzički dokazi pokazali su da su oba ubice imala istu [[krvna grupa|krvnu grupu]]. Richard Buckland je postao osumnjičeni jer je radio u psihijatrijskoj bolnici Carlton Hayes, a primijećen je u blizini mjesta ubistva Dawn Ashworth i znao je neobjavljene detalje o tijelu. Kasnije je priznao Dawnino ubistvo, ali ne i Lyndino. Jefferys je doveden u slučaj da analizira uzorke [[sperma|sjemena]]. Zaključio je da nema poklapanja između uzoraka i Bucklanda, koji je postao prva osoba koja je oslobođena krivice pomoću DNK. Jefferys je potvrdio da su DNK profili identični za dva uzorka sjemena u ubojstvima. Da bi se pronašao počinilac, uzeti su uzorci DNK cjelokupne muške populacije grada, više od 4.000 osoba, starosti od 17 do 34 godine. Svi su upoređeni sa uzorcima sjemena iz zločina. Čulo se da je prijatelj [[Colin Pitchfork|Colina Pitchforka]] rekao da je dao svoj uzorak policiji tvrdeći da je Colin. Colin Pitchfork je uhapšen 1987. godine i ustanovljeno je da se njegov DNK profil poklapa sa uzorcima sjemena iz ubistva. Zbog ovog slučaja razvijene su [[baze podataka]] DNK. Postoje nacionalne (FBI) i međunarodne baze podataka, kao i za evropske zemlje (ENFSI : European Network of Forensic Science Institutes). Ove baze podataka koje se mogu pretraživati se koriste za uparivanje DNK profila mjesta zločina sa onima koji se već nalaze u bazi podataka.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.exploreforensics.co.uk/forensic-cases-colin-pitchfork-first-exoneration-through-dna.html|title=Forensic Cases: Colin Pitchfork, First Exoneration Through DNA|website=exploreforensics.co.uk}}{{Dead link|date=maj 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ===Sazrijevanje=== [[slika:JacktheRipperPuck.jpg|thumb|right|Prikaz čovjeka koji drži krvavi nož i prezrivo gleda u pregled pola tuceta navodnih i različitih sličnosti: Policija je koristila najnovije tehnike forenzičke nauke u svojim pokušajima da identifikuje i uhvati serijskog ubicu zvanog [[Džek Trbosjek]].]] Na prijelazu iz 20. stoljeća, forenzička nauka je uveliko postala etablirana u sferi kriminalističke istrage. Naučno i hirurško istraživanje je široko koristila Metropolitanska policija tokom potrage za misterioznim [[Jack Trbosjek|Jackom Trbosjekom]], koji je ubio brojne žene 1880-ih. Ovaj slučaj je prekretnica u primjeni forenzičke nauke. Veliki timovi policajaca vršili su istrage od kuće do kuće širom Whitechapela. Forenzički materijal je prikupljen i ispitan. Osumnjičeni su identifikovani, ušli u trag i ili pobliže ispitani ili eliminisani iz istrage. Policijski rad danas prati isti obrazac.<ref name=canter12>David Canter (1994), ''Criminal Shadows: Inside the Mind of the Serial Killer'', London: HarperCollins, pp. 12–13, {{ISBN|0-00-255215-9}}</ref> Intervjuisano je preko 2000, ispitano je "više od 300" ljudi, a privedeno je 80 osoba.<ref>Inspector Donald Swanson's report to the Home Office, {{Nowrap|19 October}} 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Begg, ''Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History'', p. 205; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 113; Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', p. 125</ref> Istragu je u početku vodio Odjel za kriminalističke istrage (CID), na čijem je čelu bio detektiv inspektor [[Edmund Reid]]. Kasnije su inspektori detektivi [[Frederick Abberline]], [[Henry Moore]] i [[Walter Simon Andrews|Walter Andrews]] poslani iz Centralne kancelarije u [[Scotland Yard]] da pomognu. Prvobitno su zbog načina sakaćenja bili osumnjičeni mesari, hirurzi i ljekari. Istraženi su alibiji lokalnih koljača i klanica, pa su oni eliminisani iz istrage.<ref>Inspector Donald Swanson's report to the Home Office, {{Nowrap|19 October}} 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Begg, ''Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History'', p. 206 and Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', p. 125</ref> Neke savremene ličnosti su mislile da obrazac ubistava ukazuje na to da je krivac bio mesar ili tjerač stoke na jednom od brodova za stoku koji su saobraćali između Londona i kontinentalne Evrope. Whitechapel je bio blizu [[London]]skih dokova,<ref>Marriott, John, "The Imaginative Geography of the Whitechapel murders", in Werner, p. 48</ref> a obično takvi brodovi pristaju u četvrtak ili petak i polaze u subotu ili nedjelju.<ref>Rumbelow, p. 93; ''The Daily Telegraph'', {{Nowrap|10 November}} 1888, quoted in Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', p. 341</ref> Pregledani su nrodovi za stoku, ali se datumi ubistava nisu poklapali sa kretanjem nijednog čamca, a isključeno je i prebacivanje člana posade između čamaca.<ref>Robert Anderson to Home Office, {{Nowrap|10 January}} 1889, 144/221/A49301C ff. 235–236, quoted in Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', p. 399</ref> Krajem oktobra, Robert Anderson je zatražio od policijskog hirurga [[Thomas Bond|Thomasa Bonda]] da da svoje mišljenje o stepenu hirurške veštine i znanja ubice.<ref>Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 186–187; Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', pp. 359–360</ref> Mišljenje koje je Bond ponudio o liku "ubice iz Whitechapela" je najraniji sačuvani [[profilisanje prestupnika|profil prestupnika]].<ref name=canter5>Canter, pp. 5–6</ref> Bondova procjena je bila zasnovana na njegovom vlastitom ispitivanju najteže osakaćene žrtve i [[Obdukcija|''post mortem'']] bilješki iz četiri prethodna kanonska ubistva.<ref name=bond>Letter from Thomas Bond to Robert Anderson, {{Nowrap|10 November}} 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Evans and Skinner, ''The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook'', pp. 360–362 and Rumbelow, pp. 145–147</ref> Po njegovom mišljenju, ubica je morao biti čovjek usamljenih navika, podložan "povremenim napadima ubistava i erotske [[manija|manije]]", a karakter sakaćenja možda ukazuje na "[[satirizam|satirijazu]]".<ref name=bond/> Bond je također izjavio da se "ubistveni nagon možda razvio iz osvetoljubivog ili mračnog stanja uma, ili da je religiozna manija možda bila izvorna bolest, ali mislim da nijedna hipoteza nije vjerovatna".<ref name=bond/> [[Slika:The Adventure of the Abbey Grange 03.jpg|thumb|left| Popularni izmišljeni lik [[Sherlock Holmes]] bio je na mnogo načina ispred svog vremena u korištenju forenzičke analize.]] „Priručnik za mrtvozornike, policijske službenike, vojne policajce“ napisao je [[Austrija|austrijski]] krivični pravnik [[Hans Gross]] 1893. godine, i općenito je priznat kao osnivač polja kriminalistike. Rad je spojio u jedan sistem polja znanja koja ranije nisu bila integrisana, poput psihologije i fizičke nauke, a koja bi se mogla uspješno koristiti protiv kriminala. Gross je prilagodio neka polja potrebama kriminalističke istrage, kao što je [[fotografija mjesta zločina]]. Osnovao je Institut za kriminalistiku 1912. godine, kao dio Pravnog fakulteta Univerziteta u [[Grac]]u. Ovaj institut su pratili mnogi slični instituti širom svijeta.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Green|first=Martin|title=Otto Gross, Freudian Psychoanalyst, 1877–1920|publisher=Edwin Mellen Press|year=1999|location=Lampeter|isbn=0-7734-8164-8}}</ref> U 1909., [[Archibald Reiss]] osnovao je ''Institut de police scientifique'' na Univerzitetu u [[Lozana|Lozani]] (UNIL), prvu školu forenzičke nauke u svetu. Dr [[Edmond Locard]], postao je poznat kao francuski "[[Sherlock Holmes]] . Formulirao je osnovni princip forenzičke nauke: "Svaki kontakt ostavlja trag", koji je postao poznat kao [[Locardov princip razmjene]]. Godine 1910. osnovao je, možda, prvu kriminalističku laboratoriju na svijetu, nakon što je uvjerio policijsku upravu i [[Lyon]]u (Francuska) da mu da dvije sobe u potkrovlju i dva pomoćnika.<ref>[http://www.apsu.edu/oconnort/3210/3210lect02.htm] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070206090107/http://www.apsu.edu/oconnort/3210/3210lect02.htm|date=6. 2. 2007}}</ref> Simbol novootkrivenog prestiža forenzike i upotrebe rasuđivanja u detektivskom radu bila je popularnost izmišljenog lika [[Sherlock Holmes]], koji je napisao [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] u kasnom 19. vijeku. On je i dalje velika inspiracija za forenzičku nauku, posebno za način na koji je njegovo akutno proučavanje mjesta zločina dalo male tragove o preciznom slijedu događaja. Odlično je koristio [[dokaz u rragovima|dokaze u tragovima]] kao što su otisci cipela i guma, kao i otisci prstiju, [[balistika]] i [[Grafologija|analiza rukopisa]], sada poznata kao [[upitnik ispitanih dokumenata]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yMDWLq2FdrIC|title=Oxford studies in epistemology|editor=Tamar Szabo Gendler |editor2=John Hawthorne|author=Alexander Bird |chapter=Abductive Knowledge and Holmesian Inference |page=11 |isbn=978-0-19-928590-7 |date=27. 6. 2006}}</ref> Takvi dokazi koriste se za testiranje teorija koje je smislila policija, naprimjer, ili sam istražitelj.<ref>{{cite book |title=Encyclopedia Sherlockiana |author=Matthew Bunson |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aSgfAQAAIAAJ |page=50 |isbn=978-0-671-79826-0 |date=19. 10. 1994}}</ref> Sve tehnike koje je zagovarao Holmes kasnije su postale stvarnost, ali su uglavnom bile u povojima u vrijeme kada je Conan Doyle pisao. U mnogim svojim prijavljenim slučajevima, Holmes se često žali na način na koji su drugi kontaminirali mjesto zločina, posebno policija, naglašavajući kritičnu važnost očuvanja integriteta, što je sada dobro poznata karakteristika pregleda mjesta zločina. Koristio je [[analitička hemija|analitičku hemiju]] za analizu [[ostatak krvi|ostatka krvi]], kao i [[toksikologija|toksikološko]] ispitivanje i određivanje otrova. Koristio je [[balistika|balistiku]], tako što je mjerio [[kalibar|kalibre]] [[metak]]a i uporedio ih sa oružjem za koje se sumnjalo da je izvršeno ubistvo.<ref>{{cite book |title=Fact and feeling: Baconian science and the nineteenth-Century literary imagination |page=214 |author=Jonathan Smith |year=1994 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hFn1Zx_desIC |isbn=978-0-299-14354-1}}</ref> === Ličnosti s kraja 19. – početka 20. stoljeća === [[slika:Shoeprint(forensic).jpg|thumb|right| Otisci cipela se dugo koriste da bi se par cipela uskladio s mjestom zločina.]] Hans Gross je primijenio naučne metode na mjestima zločina i bio je zaslužan za rođenje kriminalistike. [[Edmond Locard]] je proširio Grossov rad sa Locardovim principom razmjene koji je rekao "kad god dva objekta dođu u kontakt jedan s drugim, materijali se razmjenjuju između njih". To znači da svaki kontakt kriminalca ostavlja trag. Alexander Lacassagne, koji je predavao Locarda, izradio je standarde obdukcije na stvarnim forenzičkim slučajevima. Alphonse Bertillon je bio francuski kriminolog i osnivač antropometrije (naučne studije mjerenja i proporcija ljudskog tijela). Koristio je antropometriju za identifikaciju, navodeći da, budući da je svaki pojedinac jedinstven, mjerenjem aspekata fizičke razlike može postojati lični sistem identifikacije. Oko 1879. godine stvorio je Bertillon sistem, način identifikacije kriminalaca i građana mjerenjem 20 dijelova tijela. Godine 1884, preko 240 ponavljača je uhvaćeno koristeći Bertillon sistem, ali je sistem u velikoj mjeri zamijenjen uzimanjem otisaka prstiju. Frances Glessner Lee, poznata kao "majka forenzičke nauke",<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://americanart.si.edu/exhibitions/nutshells | title=Murder is Her Hobby: Frances Glessner Lee and the Nutshell Studies of Unexplained Death}}</ref> bio je ključan u razvoju forenzičke nauke u SAD. Lobirala je da se mrtvozornici zamijene medicinskim stručnjacima, darivala je Harvardove saradnike za policijsku nauku i vodila mnoge seminare za edukaciju istražitelja ubistava. Također je kreirala Kratke studije neobjašnjive smrti, zamršene diorame na mjestu zločina koje se koriste za obuku istražitelja, a koje se i danas koriste. ===20. stoljeće=== [[slika:Alec Jeffreys -2008.jpg|thumb|[[Alec Jeffreys]] izumio je tehniku [[DNK profiliranje]] 1984.]] Kasnije u 20. stoljeću nekoliko britanskih patologa, [[Mikey Rochman]], [[Francis Camps]], [[Sydney Smith]] i [[Keith Simpson]] bili su pioniri novog forenzičkog metoda. [[Alec Jeffreys]] je bio pionir upotrebe [[DNK profiliranja]] u forenzičkoj nauci 1984. Shvatio je obim DNK otiska prsta, koji koristi varijacije [[genetički kod|genetičkog koda]] za identifikaciju pojedinaca. Metod je od tada postao važan u forenzičkoj nauci za pomoć policijskim detektivima, a također se pokazao korisnom u rješavanju sporova oko očinstva i imigracije.<ref name="welcome 2004">{{cite web|url=http://genome.wellcome.ac.uk/doc_wtd020877.html |title=Discovering DNA fingerprinting: Sir Alec Jeffreys describes its development |publisher=Wellcome Trust |date=4. 2. 2004 |first=Giles |last=Newton |access-date=23. 12. 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305135415/http://genome.wellcome.ac.uk/doc_wtd020877.html |archive-date=5. 3. 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> DNK otisak prsta (fingerprinting) je prvi put korišten kao policijski forenzički test za identifikaciju silovatelja i ubice dvoje tinejdžera, Lynde Mann i Dawne Ashworth, koje su obje ubijene u mjestu [[Narborough, Leicestershire]], 1983. odnosno 1986. godine. [[Colin Pitchfork]] je identifikovan i osuđen za ubistvo nakon što su uzorci uzeti od njega odgovarali uzorcima [[spermatozoid]]a uzetih od dvije mrtve djevojke. Forenzičku nauku podstiču brojna domaća i međunarodna tijela koja su stečena u forenzičkoj nauci, uključujući Ovlašteno društvo forenzičkih nauka (Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences),<ref>[http://www.csofs.org] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160609094436/http://www.csofs.org/|date=9. 6. 2016}}</ref> (osnovano 1959.), tada poznato kao Forensic Science Society, izdavač ''Science & Justice'';<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.csofs.org/publications |title=Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences Publications |access-date=3. 6. 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615161534/http://www.csofs.org/Publications |archive-date=15. 6. 2016 }}</ref> Američku akademiju forenzičkih nauka (American Academy of Forensic Sciences) (osnovanu 1948.), izdavača ''Journal of Forensic Sciences'';<ref>[http://www.aafs.org/journal-forensic-sciences ''Journal of Forensic Sciences''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101123140138/http://www.aafs.org/journal-forensic-sciences |date=23. 11. 2010 }}</ref> Kanadsko društvo forenzičkih nauka (Canadian Society of Forensic Science) (osnovano 1953.), izdavače ''Journal of the Canadian Society of Forensic Science'', the British Academy of Forensic Sciences<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bafs.org.uk/cgi-bin/dispatch.cgi/|title=The British Academy of Forensic Sciences|access-date=26. 6. 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627092734/http://www.bafs.org.uk/cgi-bin/dispatch.cgi/|archive-date=27. 6. 2015}}</ref> (osnovan 1960), izdavače ''Medicine, Science and the Law'';<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bafs.org.uk/cgi-bin/dispatch.cgi/journal|title=Medicine, Science and the Law|access-date=26. 6. 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627111139/http://www.bafs.org.uk/cgi-bin/dispatch.cgi/journal|archive-date=27. 6. 2015}}</ref> Australian Academy of Forensic Sciences (osnovana 1967.), izdavače ''Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences'' i European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (osnovana 1995.). === 21. stoljeće === U protekle dvije decenije dokumentovanje forenzičkih scena postalo je efikasnije. Forenzičari su počeli da koriste [[laser]]ske skenere, [[dron]]ove i fotogrametriju kako bi dobili 3D oblake tačaka nesreća ili mjesta zločina. Rekonstrukcija mjesta nesreće na autoputu korištenjem dronova podrazumijeva vrijeme prikupljanja podataka od samo 10–20 minuta i može se izvesti bez zaustavljanja saobraćaja. Rezultati nisu samo tačni, u centimetrima, da bi se mjerenja predstavila na sudu, već ih je i lahko digitalno sačuvati na duži rok.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.isasi.org/Documents/Hawkins%20-%20Using%20a%20drone%20and%20photogrammetry%20software%20V4%20(PAPER).pdf|title=Using a Drone and Photogrammetry Software to Create Orthomosaic Images and 3D Models of Aircraft Accident Sites|last=Hawkins|first=Stuart|date=novembar 2016|work=UK AAIB|access-date=4. 2. 2017|via=International Society of Air Safety Investigators|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113120441/http://www.isasi.org/Documents/Hawkins%20-%20Using%20a%20drone%20and%20photogrammetry%20software%20V4%20(PAPER).pdf|archive-date=13. 1. 2017}}</ref> Sada, u 21. stoljeću, veliki dio budućnosti forenzičke nauke je predmet rasprave. [[Nacionalni institut za standarde i tehnologiju]] (NIST) ponudio je zajednici neke smjernice na kojima bi nauka trebala graditi. NIST preporučuje da forenzička nauka preispita svoj sistem. Ako se lokalne laboratorije pridržavaju ovih smjernica, forenzika 21. stoljeća će se dramatično razlikovati od onoga što je bila do sada. Jedan od novijih dodataka NIST-a je dokument pod nazivom NISTIR-7941, pod naslovom "Laboratorije forenzičke nauke: Priručnik za planiranje, projektovanje, izgradnju i preseljenje objekata". Priručnik pruža jasan plan za pristup forenzičkoj nauci. Detalji uključuju čak i profile osoblja koje treba zaposliti za određene pozicije.<ref>"National Institute of Standards and Technology" group="Scientist in Practice">{{cite web |last1=Aguilar |first1=James |title=Forensic Science Laboratories: Handbook for Facility Planning, Design, Construction, and Relocation |url=https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2013/NIST.IR.7941.pdf |website=nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2013/NIST.IR.7941.pdf |publisher=National Institute of Standards and Technology |access-date=15. 4. 2019 |ref=68}}</ref> ==Potpodjela== [[slika:US Army CID agents at crime scene.jpg|thumb| Agenti [[Odjel za kriminalističke istrage vojske Sjedinjenih Država]] istražuju mjesto zločina.]] [[slika:England-forensic2.jpg|thumb|Policijska forenzička istraga u [[Ashton-under-Lyne]], Engleska, koristeći šator za zaštitu mjesta zločina]] * [[Forenzika umjetnosti]] odnosi se na slučajeve autentifikacije umjetnosti kako bi pomogao u istraživanju autentičnosti djela. Metodi autentifikacije umjetnina koriste se za otkrivanje i identifikaciju krivotvorenja, falsifikovanja i kopiranja umjetničkih djela, npr. slike. * [[Analiza uzorka mrlja od krvi]] je naučno ispitivanje uzoraka prskanja krvi pronađenih na mjestu zločina kako bi se rekonstruirali događaji zločina. * [[Uporedna forenzika]] je primjena tehnika vizuelnog poređenja za provjeru sličnosti fizičkih dokaza. Ovo uključuje analizu otiska prsta, analizu tragova alata i balističku analizu. * [[Računarska forenzika]] se bavi razvojem algoritama i softvera za pomoć forenzičkom ispitivanju. * [[Kriminalistika]] je primjena različitih nauka da se odgovori na pitanja koja se odnose na ispitivanje i poređenje [[forenzička genetika|bioloških dokaza]], [[dokaz u tragovima|dokaza u tragovima]], dokaza o utiscima (kao što je [[otisak prsta]], [[Forenzički dokazi obuće|otisci obuće]], i [[Forenzički dokazi gazećeg sloja|tragovi guma]]), [[kontrolirana supstanca]], [[balistika]], ispitivanje vatrenog oružja i tragova alata i drugi dokazi u krivičnim istragama. U tipskiim okolnostima, dokazi se obrađuju u [[kriminalistika|laboratoriji za kriminal]]. * [[Digitalna forenzika]] je primjena dokazanih naučnih metoda i tehnika u cilju povratka podataka sa elektronskih/digitalnih medija. Stručnjaci za digitalnu forenziku rade na terenu kao iu laboratoriji. * [[Analiza otiska uha]] se koristi kao sredstvo forenzičke identifikacije namijenjeno kao identifikacijski alat sličan otisku prsta. Otisak uha je dvodimenzionalna reprodukcija dijelova vanjskog uha koji su dodirnuli određenu površinu (najčešće heliks, antiheliks, tragus i antitragus). * [[Izborna forenzika]] je upotreba statistike za utvrđivanje da li su izborni rezultati normalni ili abnormalni. Također se koristi za ispitivanje i otkrivanje slučajeva koji se odnose na gerrymandering. * [[Forenzičko računovodstvo]] je proučavanje i tumačenje računovodstvenih dokaza, finansijskih izvještaja i to: bilansa stanja, bilansa uspjeha, izvještaja o novčanim tokovima. * [[Forenzička fotografija iz zraka]] je proučavanje i tumačenje dokaza iz aerofotografije. * [[Forenzička antropologija]] je primjena [[bioantropologija|fizičke antropologije]] u pravnom okruženju, obično za [[Forenzička rekonstrukcija lica|oporavak i identifikaciju]] [[skeletizacija (forenzika)|skeletiziranih]] ljudskih ostataka. * [[Forenzička arheologija]] je primjena kombinacije [[arheologija|arheoloških]] tehnika i forenzičke nauke, tipski u provođenju zakona. * [[Forenzička astronomija]] koristi metode iz [[astronomija|astronomije]] za određivanje prošlih nebeskih sazvežđa u forenzičke svrhe. * [[Forenzička botanika]] je proučavanje biljnog svijeta kako bi se dobile informacije o mogućim zločinima. * [[Forenzička hemija]] je proučavanje otkrivanja i identifikacije [[zabranjene droge]], ubrzivača koji se koriste u slučajevima [[paljevina]], [[eksploziv]]a i [[pucnjava|ostatka pucnjave]]. * [[dermatoglifika|Forenzička daktiloskopija]] je proučavanje otiska prstiju. * Forenzičko ispitivanje dokumenta ili [[ispitivanje upitnog dokumenta]] odgovara na pitanja o spornom dokumentu koristeći različite naučne procese i metode. Mnoga ispitivanja uključuju poređenje ispitivanog dokumenta ili komponenti dokumenta sa skupom poznatih standarda. Najčešći tip ispitivanja uključuje rukopis, pri čemu ispitivač pokušava da odgovori na zabrinutost u vezi sa potencijalnim autorstvom. * [[DNK profiliranje|Forenzička DNK analiza]] koristi prednost jedinstvenosti DNK pojedinca da odgovori na forenzička pitanja kao što su [[DNK testiranje očinstva|testiranje očinstva/materinstva]] i postavljanje osumnjičenog na mjesto zločina, npr. u [[silovanje|istrazi silovanja]]. * [[Forenzičko inženjerstvo]] je naučno ispitivanje i analiza struktura i proizvoda u vezi s njihovim kvarom ili uzrokom oštećenja. * [[Forenzička entomologija]] bavi se ispitivanjem [[insekti|insekata]] u, na i oko ljudskih ostataka kako bi se pomoglo u određivanju vremena ili lokacije smrti. Također je moguće utvrditi da li je tijelo premješteno nakon smrti pomoću entomologije. * [[Forenzička geologija]] se bavi tragova dokaza u obliku tla, [[mineral]]a i [[nafta|nafte]]. * Forenzička geomorfologija je proučavanje površine [[tlo|tla]] radi traženja potencijalne lokacije(a) zakopanog(ih) objekta(a).<ref>{{cite journal|year=2014 |last1=Ruffell |first1=A |last2=McKinley |first2=J |title=Forensic geomorphology |volume=206 |pages=14–22| journal=Geomorphology |url=http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/15818973/Forensic_geomorphology_V3jmk_1_.pdf |bibcode=2014Geomo.206...14R |doi=10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.12.020 }}</ref> * [[Forenzička geofizika]] je primjena [[geofizika|geofizičkih]] tehnika kao što je [[radar]] za otkrivanje objekata skrivenih pod zemljom <ref>{{cite journal |year=2012 |last1=Pringle |first1=JK |last2=Ruffell |first2=A |last3=Jervis |first3=JR |last4=Donnelly |first4=L |last5=McKinley |first5=J |last6=Hansen |first6=J |last7=Morgan |first7=R |last8=Pirrie |first8=D |last9=Harrison |first9=M |title=The use of geoscience methods for terrestrial forensic searches |volume=114 |issue=1–2 |pages=108–123 |journal=Earth-Science Reviews |url=http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/788/ |bibcode=2012ESRv..114..108P |doi=10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.05.006 |access-date=7. 5. 2022 |archive-date=3. 12. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203110318/https://eprints.keele.ac.uk/788/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> or underwater.<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/j.scijus.2009.09.001 |year=2010 |last1=Parker |first1=R |last2=Ruffell |first2=A |last3=Hughes |first3=D |last4=Pringle |first4=JK |title=Geophysics and the search of freshwater bodies: A review |volume=50 |issue=3 |pages=141–149|journal=Science & Justice|pmid=20709275 }}</ref> * [[Forenzička inteligencija]], proces počinje prikupljanjem podataka i završava se integracijom rezultata u analizu krivičnih djela koja se istražuju.<ref>p.611 Jahankhani, Hamid; Watson, David Lilburn; Me, Gianluigi ''Handbook of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics'' World Scientific, 2009</ref> * [[Forenzički intervjui]] se provode koristeći nauku o profesionalnom korištenju stručnosti za obavljanje različitih istražnih razgovora sa žrtvama, svjedocima, osumnjičenima ili drugim izvorima kako bi se utvrdile činjenice u vezi sa sumnjama, navodima ili specifičnim incidentima u okruženju javnog ili privatnog sektora . * [[Forenzička histopatologija]] je primjena histoloških tehnika i ispitivanja u praksi sudske patologije. * [[Forenzička limnologija]] je analiza dokaza prikupljenih sa mjesta zločina u ili oko izvora [[slatke vode]]. Ispitivanje bioloških organizama, posebno [[dijatomeja]], može biti korisno u povezivanju osumnjičenih sa žrtvama. * [[Forenzička lingvistika]] bavi se pitanjima u pravnom sistemu koja zahtijevaju lingvističku ekspertizu. * [[Forenzička meteorologija]] je specifična analiza prošlih vremenskih uslova za tačku gubitka. * [[Forenzička mikrobiologija]] je proučavanje [[nekrobiom]]a. * [[Sudsko-medicinska medicinska sestra]] je primjena njegovateljske znanosti na zločine zlostavljanja, poput zlostavljanja djece ili seksualnog zlostavljanja. Kategorizacija rana i trauma, prikupljanje tjelesnih tekućina i emocionalna podrška neke su od dužnosti forenzičkih sestara. * [[Forenzička odontologija]] je studija o jedinstvenosti denticije, poznatija kao proučavanje zuba. * [[Forenzička optometrija]] je proučavanje naočara i drugih pomagala koje se odnose na mjesta zločina i krivične istrage. * [[Sudska patologija]] je polje u kojem se primjenjuju principi [[medicina|medicine]] i [[patologija|patologije]] za utvrđivanje uzroka smrti ili povrede u kontekstu pravne istrage. * [[Forenzička podijatrija]] je primjena proučavanja otiska [[stopala]] ili obuće i njihovih tragova za analizu mjesta zločina i utvrđivanje ličnog identiteta u forenzičkim pregledima. * [[Sudska psihijatrija]] je specijalizovana grana [[psihijatrije]] primenjena i zasnovana na naučnoj [[kriminologija|kriminologiji]]. * [[Forenzička psihologija]] je proučavanje uma pojedinca, koristeći forenzičke metode. Obično određuje okolnosti koje stoje iza [[ponasšanje|ponašanja]] kriminalaca. * [[Forenzička seizmologija]] je proučavanje tehnika za razlikovanje seizmičkih signala generiranih podzemnim nuklearnim eksplozijama od onih koje stvaraju zemljotresi. * [[Forenzička serologija]] je proučavanje tjelesnih tekućina.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.forensic-medecine.info/forensic-serology.html |title=Forensic serology |publisher=Forensic-medecine.info |access-date=8. 6. 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100506005516/http://www.forensic-medecine.info/forensic-serology.html |archive-date=6. 5. 2010 }}</ref> * [[Forenzički socijalni rad]] je specijalistička studija teorija [[socijalnog rada]] i njihove primjene na kliničko, krivično pravosuđe ili [[psihijatrijsko]] okruženje. Praktičari forenzičkog socijalnog rada koji su povezani sa [[sistemom krivičnog pravosuđa]] često se nazivaju društvenim supervizorima, dok ostali koriste zamjenjive titule [[forenzički socijalni radnik]], [[odobreni stručnjak za mentalno zdravlje]] ili forenzički praktičari i provode specijalističke procjene rizika, planiranje njege i djelovati kao službenik suda. * [[Forenzička toksikologija]] je studija o uticaju [[Teških i lakih droga|droga]] i [[otrova]] na/u ljudskom tijelu. * [[Forenzička video analiza]] je naučno ispitivanje, poređenje i evaluacija videa u pravnim stvarima. * [[Forenzika mobilnih uređaja]] je naučno ispitivanje i procjena dokaza pronađenih u mobilnim [[telefon]]ima, npr. Historija poziva i izbrisani SMS, a uključuje i forenziku SIM kartice. * [[Dokazi u tragovima]] analiza je analiza i poređenje tragova dokaza uključujući [[staklo]], boju, [[vlakna]] i [[kosa|kosu]](npr. korištenjem [[sprektroskopija|mikro-spektrofotometrije]]). * [[Forenzička nauka o divljim životinjama]] primjenjuje niz naučnih disciplina na pravne slučajeve koji uključuju neljudske biološke dokaze, za rješavanje zločina kao što su [[krivolov]], [[zlostavljanje životinja]] i trgovina ugroženim vrstama. == Upitne tehnike == Neke forenzičke tehnike, za koje se vjerovalo da su bile znanstveno utemeljene u vrijeme kada su korištene, kasnije su se ispostavilo da imaju mnogo manje naučne vrijednosti ili nikakve.<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Annual Review of Law and Social Science |volume=4 |pages=149–171 |doi=10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.4.110707.172303 |first1=Michael J. |last1=Saks |first2=David L. |last2=Faigman |year=2008 |title= Failed forensics: how forensic science lost its way and how it might yet find it|url=https://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2312&context=faculty_scholarship }}</ref> Neke takve tehnike uključuju: * [[Komparativna analiza olova od metka]] koju je koristio je FBI više od četiri decenije, počevši od [[John F. Kennedy|ubistva Johna F. Kennedija]] 1963. godine. Teorija je bila da svaka serija [[municija|municije]] sadrži hemikalije sastav toliko jasan da se metak može pratiti do određene serije ili čak do određene kutije. Interne studije i vanjska studija Nacionalna akademija nauka Sjedinjenih Država otkrile su da je tehnika nepouzdana zbog nepravilne interpretacije, a FBI je odustao od testa 2005..<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/11/17/AR2007111701681.html|title= FBI's Forensic Test Full of Holes|first= John|last= Solomon|newspaper= [[The Washington Post]]|page= A1|date= 18. 11. 2007|access-date= 5. 3. 2008|url-status= live|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080725232846/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/11/17/AR2007111701681.html|archive-date= 25. 7. 2008}}</ref> * [[Forenzička stomatologija]] našla se na udaru kritika: u najmanje tri slučaja dokazi o tragovima ugriza su korišteni da se osude ljudi za ubistvo koji su kasnije oslobođeni DNK dokazima.<ref>{{cite AV media | people=Ross Williams, Roger (Director) | date=15. 4. 2020 | title=The Innocence Files | medium= television show |language= en | publisher=Netflix}}</ref> Studija iz 1999. koju je proveo član Američkog odbora za forenzičku odontologiju otkrila je stopu lažnih identifikacija od 63 posto i često se spominje u online vijestima i web stranicama zavjere.<ref>{{cite news|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/28/weekinreview/28santos.html|title= Evidence From Bite Marks, It Turns Out, Is Not So Elementary|first= Fernanda|last= Santos|work= [[The New York Times]]|date= 28. 1. 2007|access-date= 5. 3. 2008|url-status= live|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110410011523/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/28/weekinreview/28santos.html|archive-date= 10. 4. 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/specials/chi-0411290148nov29,1,2796064.story |title= Bite-mark verdict faces new scrutiny|first= Flynn|last= McRoberts|work= Chicago Tribune|date= 29. 11. 2004|access-date= 5. 3. 2008}}</ref> Studija je zasnovana na neformalnoj radionici tokom sastanka ABFO, koji mnogi članovi nisu smatrali validnim naučnim okruženjem.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/watchdog/chi-041019forensics-story.html#page=1|title= From the start, a faulty science|first= Flynn|last= McRoberts|work= Chicago Tribune|date= 19. 10. 2004|access-date= 26. 8. 2014|url-status= live|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20151210205925/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/watchdog/chi-041019forensics-story.html#page=1|archive-date= 10. 12. 2015}}</ref> * Do kasnih 2000-ih, naučnici su bili u mogućnosti da pokažu da je moguće fabrikovati DNK dokaze, čime su "podrivali kredibilitet onoga što se smatra zlatnim standardom dokaza u krivičnim predmetima".<ref name=Pollack>Pollack, Andrew (17 August 2009). [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/18/science/18dna.html " DNA Evidence Can Be Fabricated, Scientists Show"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206035557/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/18/science/18dna.html |date=6. 2. 2017 }}. ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Nauka o sudskim sporovima == „Nauka o sudskim sporovima“ opisuje analizu ili podatke razvijene ili proizvedene „izričito“ za upotrebu u suđenju u odnosu na one proizvedene u toku nezavisnog istraživanja. Ovu razliku je napravio Apelacioni sud Sjedinjenih Država za deveti okrug, prilikom ocjenjivanja prihvatljivosti vještaka.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20080119/bob10.asp|title= Judging Science|work= [[Science News]]|first= Janet|last= Raloff |page= 42 (Vol. 173, No. 3)|date= 19. 1. 2008|access-date= 5. 3. 2008|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080228014925/http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20080119/bob10.asp <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = 28. 2. 2008}}</ref> Ovo koristi [[demonstrativni dokaz]], koji je dokaz stvoren u pripremi suđenja od strane [[advokat]]a ili [[paralegalnost|paralegalista]]. ==Demografija== U Sjedinjenim Državama ima preko 17.200 forenzičkih tehničara, od datuma 2019.<ref>"Forensic Science." ''U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics''. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 22 February 2021. Web.</ref> ==Uticaj medija== Istražitelji mjesta zločina iz stvarnog života i forenzičari upozoravaju da popularne televizijske emisije ne daju realističnu sliku posla, često izobličujući njegovu prirodu i preuveličavajući lahkoću, brzinu, djelotvornost, dramatiku, glamur, utjecaj i nivo konfora njihovog posla —koje opisuju kao daleko svakodnevnije, zamornije i dosadnije.<ref name="how_accurate">Flavin, Brianna (quoting Brian McKenna, retired police Lieutenant and Crime Scene Investigator), [http://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/justice-studies/blog/crime-show-myths-debunked-forensic-experts-tell-what-life-is-real/ "How Accurate are Crime Shows on TV? Debunking 7 Common Myths,"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170531013821/http://www.rasmussen.edu/degrees/justice-studies/blog/crime-show-myths-debunked-forensic-experts-tell-what-life-is-real/ |date=31. 5. 2017 }} 7 February 2017, ''Blog,'' School of Justice Studies, Rasmussen College, Inc., Oak Brook, IL, retrieved 31 May 2017</ref><ref name="accurate_psu">Stanton, Dawn (quoting Robert Shaler, Ph.D., prof. of biochemistry and molecular biology, dir., forensic science program, Pennsylvania State University formerly at Pittsburgh Crime Laboratory, New York City Office of Chief Medical Examiner, and Lifecodes Corp (nation's first forensic DNA laboratory)), [http://news.psu.edu/story/141207/2009/11/10/research/probing-question-forensic-science-tv-accurate "Probing Question: Is forensic science on TV accurate?,"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161206154407/http://news.psu.edu/story/141207/2009/11/10/research/probing-question-forensic-science-tv-accurate |date=6. 12. 2016 }} 10 November 2009, Eberly College of Science, Pennsylvania State University, retrieved 31 May 2017</ref> Neki tvrde da su ove moderne TV emisije promijenile očekivanja pojedinaca o forenzičkoj nauci, ponekad nerealno – uticaj koji se naziva "[[CSI efekt]]".<ref>{{Cite journal| last1 = Holmgren| first1 = Janne A. | last2 = Fordham| first2 = Judith| title = The CSI Effect and the Canadian and the Australian Jury| journal = Journal of Forensic Sciences |volume = 56|issue = S1|pages = S63–S71 |date=januar 2011| doi = 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01621.x| pmid = 21155799 | s2cid = 21221066 }}</ref><ref name="alldredge">Alldredge, John [http://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/themis/vol3/iss1/6 "The 'CSI Effect' and Its Potential Impact on Juror Decisions,"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902080912/http://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/themis/vol3/iss1/6/ |date=2. 9. 2016 }} (2015) ''Themis: Research Journal of Justice Studies and Forensic Science'': Vol. 3: Iss. 1, Article 6., retrieved 31 May 2017</ref> Nadalje, istraživanje je sugeriralo da pogrešna percepcija javnosti o kriminalističkoj forenzici može stvoriti, u umu [[porotnik]]a, nerealna očekivanja od forenzičkih dokaza—koje očekuju da vide prije nego što osude—implicitno pristrastujući porotnika prema optuženom. Pozivajući se na "CSI efekt", najmanje jedan istraživač je predložio da se porotnici pregledaju na osnovu njihovog nivoa uticaja od takvih TV programa.<ref name="alldredge"/> == Također pogledajte== {{Portal|Pravo|Nauka}} * [[Balistički otisak prsta]] * [[Analiza uzorka mrlja od krvi]] * [[Kompjuterska forenzika]] * [[Računarska forenzika]] * [[Kriminal]] * [[Nauka o kriminalu]] * [[Wilfrid Derome]], osnivač prve forenzičke [[laboratorije]] u Sjevernoj Americi (1914.) * [[Diplomatika]] (forenzička paleografija) * [[Epigenetika u forenzičkoj nauci]] * [[Pakovanje dokaza]] * [[Otisci prstiju]] * [[Forenzičko računovodstvo]] * [[Forenzička animacija]] * [[Forenzička antropologija]] * [[Forenzička biologija]] * [[Forenzička hemija]] * [[Forenzička ekonomija]] * [[Forenzički inženjering]] * [[Forenzička entomologija]] * [[Forenzička rekonstrukcija lica]] * [[Forenzička genetika]] * [[Forenzička identifikacija]] * [[Forenzička lingvistika]] * [[Forenzički inženjering materijala]] * [[Forenzička fotografija]] * [[Forenzičko polimerno inženjerstvo]] * [[Forenzičko profiliranje]] * [[Forenzička psihijatrija]] * [[Forenzička psihologija]] * [[Forenzička seizmologija]] * [[Forenzički socijalni rad]] * [[Forenzička video analiza]] * [[Otisci rukavica]] * [[Historija forenzičke fotografije]] * [[Sherlock Holmes]] * [[Međunarodno udruženje za identifikaciju]] * [[Edmond Locard]], osnivač prve forenzičke [[laboratorije]] u svijetu (1910.) * [[Pomorska forenzika]] * [[Profiliranje počinitelja]] * [[Okvir forenzičke nauke]] * [[Upitni pregled dokumenta]] * [[Archibald Reiss]], osnivač prve forenzičke škole na svijetu na [[Univerzitet u Lozani]] (1909.) * [[Retrospektivna dijagnoza]] * [[RSID (forenzički)|RSID]] * [[Scene kriminalnog službenika]] * [[Trag klizanja]] * [[Dokazi u tragovima]] * [[Profiliranje (informatika)]] * [[Forenzička nauka o divljim životinjama]] ==Reference== {{refspisak}} == Dopunska literatura == {{Refbegin|30em}} * [http://www.anilaggrawal.com/ij/indexpapers.html Anil Aggrawal's Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190610010720/http://anilaggrawal.com/ij/indexpapers.html |date=10. 6. 2019 }}. * Forensic Magazine – [http://www.forensicmag.com Forensicmag.com]. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110222013558/http://www2.fbi.gov/hq/lab/fsc/current/index.htm Forensic Science Communications], an open access journal of the [[FBI]]. * [http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/505512/description#description Forensic sciences international] – An international journal dedicated to the applications of medicine and science in the administration of justice – {{ISSN|0379-0738}} – Elsevier * [http://www.igi-global.com/journals/details.asp?ID=7828&v=callForPapers International Journal of Digital Crime and Forensics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904063537/http://www.igi-global.com/journals/details.asp?ID=7828&v=callForPapers |date=4. 9. 2009 }} * [https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/real-csi/ "The Real CSI"], PBS Frontline (U.S. TV series), 17 April 2012. * Baden, Michael; Roach, Marion. ''Dead Reckoning: The New Science of Catching Killers'', Simon & Schuster, 2001. {{ISBN|0-684-86758-3}}. * Bartos, Leah, [https://www.propublica.org/article/no-forensic-background-no-problem "No Forensic Background? No Problem"], ''ProPublica'', 17 April 2012. * Guatelli-Steinberg, Debbie; Mitchell, John C. [http://www.struers.com/default.asp?doc_id=404 Structure Magazine no. 40, "RepliSet: High Resolution Impressions of the Teeth of Human Ancestors"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081122214715/http://www.struers.com/default.asp?doc_id=404 |date=22. 11. 2008 }}. * {{cite book |author1=Haag, Michael G. |author2=Haag, Lucien C. | title=Shooting Incident Reconstruction: Second Edition | location=New York | publisher=Academic Press | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-12-382241-3}} * Holt, Cynthia. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061031175558/https://lu.com/showbook.cfm?isbn=9781591582212 ''Guide to Information Sources in the Forensic Sciences''] Libraries Unlimited, 2006. {{ISBN|1-59158-221-0}}. * Jamieson, Allan; Moenssens, Andre (eds). [http://ca.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470018267,descCd-description.html ''Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science'']{{Mrtav link}} John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2009. {{ISBN|978-0-470-01826-2}}. [http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/emrw/9780470061589/home/ Online version] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20121211065812/http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/emrw/9780470061589/home/ |date=11. 12. 2012 }}. * Kind, Stuart; Overman, Michael. ''Science Against Crime'' Doubleday, 1972. {{ISBN|0-385-09249-0}}. * Lewis, Peter Rhys; Gagg Colin; Reynolds, Ken. ''Forensic Materials Engineering: Case Studies'' CRC Press, 2004. * Nickell, Joe; Fischer, John F. ''Crime Science: Methods of Forensic Detection'', University Press of Kentucky, 1999. {{ISBN|0-8131-2091-8}}. * Owen, D. (2000). ''Hidden Evidence: The Story of Forensic Science and how it Helped to Solve 40 of the World's Toughest Crimes'' Quintet Publishing, London. {{ISBN|1-86155-278-5}}. * Quinche, Nicolas, and Margot, Pierre, "Coulier, Paul-Jean (1824–1890): A precursor in the history of fingermark detection and their potential use for identifying their source (1863)", ''Journal of forensic identification'' (Californie), 60 (2), March–April 2010, pp.&nbsp;129–134. * Silverman, Mike; Thompson, Tony. ''Written in Blood: A History of Forensic Science''. 2014. * {{cite journal |author=Stanton G |title=Underwater Crime Scene Investigations (UCSI), a New Paradigm |editor=SF Norton |journal=Diving for Science... 2003. |volume=Proceedings of the American Academy of Underwater Sciences |issue=22nd annual Scientific Diving Symposium |year=2003 |url=http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/4762 |access-date=18. 6. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727224541/http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/4762 |archive-date=27. 7. 2011 |url-status=dead }} * {{cite book |last=Starr |first=Douglas |title=The Killer of Little Shepherds: A True Crime Story and the Birth of Forensic Science |url=https://archive.org/details/killeroflittlesh00doug |year=2011|isbn=978-0307279088}} {{Refend}} ==Vanjski linkovi== <!-- ATTENTION! Please do not add links without discussion and consensus on the talk page. Undiscussed links will be removed. --> {{Commons category|Forensic science}} * {{curlie|Science/Science_in_Society/Forensic_Science/|Forensic Science}} * [http://www.crime-scene-investigator.net Forensic educational resources] {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Forenzika| ]] [[Kategorija:Primijenjene nauke]] [[Kategorija:Kriminologija]] [[Kategorija:Heuristika]] [[Kategorija:Medicinski aspekti smrti]] [[Kategorija:Hromatografija]] 7oyu333r7piz6byhy0spj5e5r8g096x Flavoprotein 0 493237 3898747 3896747 2026-06-15T12:30:07Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898747 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija protein | Symbol = Flavoprotein | Ime = Flavoprotein | slika = PDB 1e20 EBI.jpg | width = 300px | opis_slike = FMN vezujući protein atal-3 | Pfam = PF02441 | Pfam_clan = | InterPro = IPR003382 | SMART = | PROSITE = | MEROPS = | SCOP = 1e20 | TCDB = | OPM family = | OPM protein = | CAZy = | CDD = }} '''Flavoproteini''' su [[proteini]] koji sadrže [[nukleinska kiselina|nukleinskokiselinski]] derivat [[riboflavin]]. Flavoproteini su uključeni u široku lepezu bioloških procesa, uključujući uklanjanje [[Radikali (hemija)|radikala]] koji doprinose [[oksidativni stres|oksidativnom stresu]], [[fotosinteza|fotosintezi]] i [[popravak DNK|popravku DNK]]. Flavoproteini su neke od najviše proučavanih porodica enzima. Flavoproteini imaju ili FMN ili FAD ([[flavin adenin-dinukleotid]]) kao prostetsku grupu ili kao [[kofaktor (biohemija)|kofaktor]]. Flavin je općenito čvrsto vezan (kao u [[adrenodoksin-reduktaza|adrenodoksin-reduktazi]], gdje je FAD duboko ugrađen).<ref name="2017-Hanukoglu-JME">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hanukoglu I | title = Conservation of the Enzyme-Coenzyme Interfaces in FAD and NADP Binding Adrenodoxin Reductase-A Ubiquitous Enzyme | journal = Journal of Molecular Evolution | volume = 85 | issue= 5 | pages= 205–218 | year= 2017 | pmid= 29177972 | doi= 10.1007/s00239-017-9821-9 | bibcode = 2017JMolE..85..205H | s2cid = 7120148 }}</ref> Oko 5-10% flavoproteina ima [[kovalentna veza|kovalentno vezan]] FAD.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Abbas|first1=Charles A.|last2=Sibirny|first2=Andriy A.|date=1. 6. 2011|title=Genetic Control of Biosynthesis and Transport of Riboflavin and Flavin Nucleotides and Construction of Robust Biotechnological Producers|journal=Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews|language=en|volume=75|issue=2|pages=321–360|doi=10.1128/MMBR.00030-10|issn=1092-2172|pmc=3122625|pmid=21646432}}</ref> Na osnovu dostupnih strukturnih podataka, FAD-vezuća mjesta mogu se podijeliti u više od 200 različitih tipova.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Garma|first1=Leonardo D.|last2=Medina|first2=Milagros|last3=Juffer|first3=André H.|date=1. 11. 2016|title=Structure-based classification of FAD binding sites: A comparative study of structural alignment tools|journal=Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics|language=en|volume=84|issue=11|pages=1728–1747|doi=10.1002/prot.25158|pmid=27580869|s2cid=26066208|issn=1097-0134}}</ref> U ljudskom [[genom]]u kodirano je 90 flavoproteina; oko 84% zahtijeva FAD, a oko 16% FMN, dok pet proteina zahtijeva oba.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last1=Lienhart|first1=Wolf-Dieter|last2=Gudipati|first2=Venugopal|last3=Macheroux|first3=Peter|date=15. 7. 2013|title=The human flavoproteome|journal=Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics|volume=535|issue=2|pages=150–162|doi=10.1016/j.abb.2013.02.015|pmc=3684772|pmid=23500531}}</ref> Flavoproteini se uglavnom nalaze u [[mitohondrija]]ma.<ref name=":0" /> Od svih flavoproteina, 90% vrši [[redoks]] reakcije, a ostalih 10% su [[transferaze]], [[lijaze]], [[izomeraze]] ili [[ligaze]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Macheroux|first1=Peter|last2=Kappes|first2=Barbara|last3=Ealick|first3=Steven E.|date=1. 8. 2011|title=Flavogenomics – a genomic and structural view of flavin-dependent proteins|journal=FEBS Journal|language=en|volume=278|issue=15|pages=2625–2634|doi=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08202.x|pmid=21635694|s2cid=22220250|issn=1742-4658|doi-access=free}}</ref> ==Otkriće== Flavoproteini se prvi put spominju 1879, kada su izolovani kao svijetložuti [[pigment]] iz kravljeg mlijeka. U početku su se nazivali "laktohrom". Do ranih 1930-ih, ovaj isti pigment je izolovan iz niza izvora i prepoznat kao komponenta [[vitamini|vitamina B kompleksa]]. Njegova struktura je određena i objavljena 1935. i dobila ime [[riboflavin]], izvedeno iz bočnog lanca ribitila i žute boje konjugovanog sistema prstenova.<ref name="Massey">{{cite journal |pmid=10961912 |url=http://www.biochemsoctrans.org/bst/028/0283/bst0280283.htm |year=2000 |last1=Massey |first1=V |title=The chemical and biological versatility of riboflavin |journal=Biochemical Society Transactions |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=283–96 |doi=10.1042/0300-5127:0280283}}</ref> Prvi dokaz o potrebi flavina kao [[enzim]]skog [[kofaktor (biohemija)|kofaktora]] došao je 1935. [[Hugo Theorell]] i saradnici su pokazali da je [[kvasac]] jarko žute boje [[protein]], koji je ranije identificiran kao neophodan za [[ćelijsko disanje]], može se podijeliti na [[Apoenzim|apoprotein]] i svijetložuti pigment. Ni apoprotein ni pigment sami po sebi nisu mogli katalizirati [[oksidacija|oksidaciju]] [[NADH]], ali je miješanje njih dva povratila aktivnost enzima. Međutim, zamjena izolovanog pigmenta riboflavinom nije obnovila aktivnost enzima, uprkos tome što se oni ne mogu razlikovati pod [[spektroskopija|spektroskopom]]. To je dovelo do otkrića da proučavani protein ne zahtijeva riboflavin već [[flavin-mononukleotid]] da bude katalitski aktivan.<ref name="Massey" /><ref>{{cite journal |last=Theorell |first=H. |year=1935 |title=Preparation in pure state of the effect group of yellow enzymes |journal=Biochemische Zeitschrift |volume=275 |pages=344–46}}</ref> Slični eksperimenti sa [[D-aminokiselinska oksidazoa|D-aminokiselinskom oksidazom]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Warburg |first1=O. |last2=Christian |first2=W. |year=1938 |title=Isolation of the prosthetic group of the amino acid oxydase |journal=Biochemische Zeitschrift |volume=298 |pages=150–68}}</ref> doveli su do identifikacije [[flavin adenin-dinukleotid]]a (FAD) kao drugog oblika flavina koji koriste enzimi.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1039/JR9540000046 |title=Nucleotides. Part XXV. A synthesis of flavin?adenine dinucleotide |journal=Journal of the Chemical Society |pages=46–52 |year=1954 |last1=Christie |first1=S. M. H. |last2=Kenner |first2=G. W. |last3=Todd |first3=A. R. }}</ref> ==Primjeri== Porodica flavoproteina sadrži širok spektar enzima, uključujući: * [[Adrenodoksin-reduktaza]] koja je uključena u sintezu steroidnih [[hormon]]a kod [[kičmenjak]]a i ima sveprisutnu distribuciju u [[metazoa]]ma i [[prokarioti]]ma.<ref name="2017-Hanukoglu-JME"/> *''''[[Reduktaza citokroma P450]]'''' koja je redoks partner proteina citokroma P450 koji se nalaze u [[endoplazmatski retikulum|endoplazmatskom retikulumu]].<ref>{{Cite journal|date=1. 5. 2013|title=NADPH P450 oxidoreductase: Structure, function, and pathology of diseases|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0163725813000223|journal=Pharmacology & Therapeutics|language=en|volume=138|issue=2|pages=229–254|doi=10.1016/j.pharmthera.2013.01.010|issn=0163-7258}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jensen|first=Simon Bo|last2=Thodberg|first2=Sara|last3=Parween|first3=Shaheena|last4=Moses|first4=Matias E.|last5=Hansen|first5=Cecilie C.|last6=Thomsen|first6=Johannes|last7=Sletfjerding|first7=Magnus B.|last8=Knudsen|first8=Camilla|last9=Del Giudice|first9=Rita|last10=Lund|first10=Philip M.|last11=Castaño|first11=Patricia R.|date=15. 4. 2021|title=Biased cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism via small-molecule ligands binding P450 oxidoreductase|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-22562-w|journal=Nature Communications|language=en|volume=12|issue=1|pages=2260|doi=10.1038/s41467-021-22562-w |pmc=8050233 |issn=2041-1723|doi-access=free}}</ref> *[[Epidermin]]ski [[biosinteza|biosintetski]] protein, EpiD, za koji se pokazalo da je flavoprotein koji [[Konkurentna inhibicija|vezuje]] FMN. Ovaj [[enzim]] [[Kataliza|katalizuje]] uklanjanje dva redukujuća ekvivalenta iz [[cistein]]ska [[Ostatak (hemija)|ostatka]] [[C-terminal]]nog mezo-[[lantionin]]skog epidermina da formiraju—C==C-- dvostruku vezu.<ref name="pmid1644762">{{cite journal |pmid=1644762 |pmc=206373 |year=1992 |last1=Kupke |first1=T |title=Purification and characterization of EpiD, a flavoprotein involved in the biosynthesis of the lantibiotic epidermin |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-bacteriology_1992-08_174_16/page/5354 |journal=Journal of Bacteriology |volume=174 |issue=16 |pages=5354–61 |last2=Stevanović |first2=S |last3=Sahl |first3=H. G. |last4=Götz |first4=F |doi=10.1128/jb.174.16.5354-5361.1992 }}</ref> *B-lanac dipikolinatne [[sintaza|sintaze]], enzima koji [[kataliza|katalizira]] stvaranje [[dipikolinska kiselina|dipikolinske kiseline]] iz dihidroksidipikolinske kiseline.<ref name="pmid8345520">{{cite journal |doi=10.1006/jmbi.1993.1403 |pmid=8345520 |title=Cloning, DNA Sequence, Functional Analysis and Transcriptional Regulation of the Genes Encoding Dipicolinic Acid Synthetase Required for Sporulation in Bacillus subtilis |journal=Journal of Molecular Biology |volume=232 |issue=2 |pages=468–83 |year=1993 |last1=Daniel |first1=R.A. |last2=Errington |first2=J. }}</ref> *Dekarboksilaza fenilakrilne kiseline [[EC broj|EC 4.1.1.]] i enzim koji daje otpornost na [[cimetna kiselina|cimetnu kiselinu]] u [[kvasci]]ma.<ref name="pmid8181743">{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90363-8 |pmid=8181743 |title=PAD1 encodes phenylacrylic acid decarboxylase which confers resistance to cinnamic acid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_gene_1994_142_1/page/107 |journal=Gene |volume=142 |issue=1 |pages=107–12 |year=1994 |last1=Clausen |first1=Monika |last2=Lamb |first2=Christopher J. |last3=Megnet |first3=Roland |last4=Doerner |first4=Peter W. }}</ref> ==Također pogledajte== *[[Fototropin]] *[[Kriptohrom]] ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== * The menu "science" of the program [http://3d-alignment.eu/ STRAP] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305165323/http://3d-alignment.eu/ |date=5. 3. 2012 }} provides A comprehensive collection of all flavo-proteins with known 3D-structure. It compares the protein structures to elucidate phylogenetic relationships. {{Flavoproteini}} {{InterPro content|IPR003382}} [[Kategorija:Proteinske porodice]] [[Kategorija:Proteini]] sgz3h5048zd4hnsgrw75r1jjyp5t7ek Giro d'Italia 1975. 0 495719 3898784 3889952 2026-06-15T18:33:12Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898784 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija biciklistička utrka - izvještaj | ime = Giro d'Italia 1975. | slika = Route of the 1975 Giro d'Italia.png | veličina_slike = 300px | opis_slike = Ruta Giro d'Italije 1975. | datum = 17. maj – 7. juni | etape = 21 | dužina = 3963 km | vrijeme = | prvi_boja = pink | prvi = [[Fausto Bertoglio]] | prvi_nac = ITA | prvi_tim = [[Jolly Ceramica]] | drugi_boja = | drugi = [[Francisco Galdós]] | drugi_nac = ŠPA | drugi_tim = [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|Kas]] | drugi_nac_var = 1945 | treći_boja = | treći = [[Felice Gimondi]] | treći_nac = ITA | treći_tim = [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | sprinter_boja = violet | sprinter = [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] | sprinter_nac = BEL | sprinter_tim = [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | brdski_boja = green | brdski = Dva vozača{{refn|name=Tie|group=N|Španci Francisco Galdós i Andrés Oliva, obojica iz tima Kas, završili su utrku s istim brojem bodova u poretku penjača i podijelili su pobjedu u toj kategoriji.}} | tim_boja = | tim = {{ZD|ITA}} [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | prijašnji = [[Giro d'Italia 1974.|1974.]] | sljedeći = [[Giro d'Italia 1976.|1976]] }} '''Giro d'Italia 1975.''' bilo je 58. izdanje [[Giro d'Italia|Gira]], jedne od tri najveće [[Biciklizam|biciklističke]] utrke na svijetu. Krenula je 17. maja iz [[Milano|Milana]] nizom podijeljenih etapa, a završena 7. juna usponom na [[planinski prijevoj]] [[Stelvio (prijevoj)|Stelvio]], još jednom podijeljenom etapom, koja se sastojala od [[Pojedinačni hronometar|pojedinačnog hronometra]] i etape s masovnim startom. Ukupni pobjednik bio je domaći predstavnik [[Fausto Bertoglio]] iz tima Jolly Ceramica. Drugo i treće mjesto osvojili su [[Španci|Španac]] [[Francisco Galdós]] i još jedan [[Italijuni|Italijan]], [[Felice Gimondi]].<ref name="ELM 21">{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1975/06/08/MD19750608-019.pdf |title= Bertoglio Se Adjudico El "Giro"|language=[[Španski jezik|španski]]|date=8. 6. 1975|page=19|work=[[El Mundo Deportivo]]|access-date=27. 5. 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309193230/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1975/06/08/MD19750608-019.pdf |archive-date=9. 3. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="LS 21">{{cite news|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,19/articleid,1107_01_1975_0130_0019_21225454/|title=Bertoglio resiste, Il Giro è suo|author=Maurizio Caravella|language=[[Italijanski jezik|italijanski]]|date=8. 6. 1975|page=19|newspaper=[[La Stampa]]|access-date=27. 5. 2012|format=[[PDF]]|archive-date=12. 1. 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230112002508/http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,19/articleid,1107_01_1975_0130_0019_21225454/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="LU 21">{{cite news |url=http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=/archivio/uni_1975_06/19750608_0015.pdf |title=Emozionante duello tra una muraglia di neve di folla |author=Gino Sala |language=italijanski |date=8. 6. 1975 |page=15 |newspaper=[[L'Unità]] |access-date=27. 5. 2012 |format= PDF |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309193707/http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1975_06%2F19750608_0015.pdf |archive-date=9. 3. 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> U ostalim kategorijama [[Belgija]]nac [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] iz tima [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] pobijedio je u poretku sprintera, a Galdós i njegov zemljak [[Andrés Oliva]] iz tima [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|Kas]] slavili su u poretku penjača. Najbolja ekipa bio je Brooklyn. De Vlaeminck je pobijedio u sedam etapa. == Timovi == Devet timova dobilo je pozivnicu za učešće, a svaki je poslao po deset vozača.<ref name="BRI 75">{{cite web|url=http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1975.html |title=1975 Giro d'Italia |work= Bike Race Info |publisher=Dog Ear Publishing |author= Bill i Carol McGann |access-date=6. 8. 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140306050857/http://www.bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1975.html|archive-date=6. 3. 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Od 90 vozača utrku je kompletiralo njih 70.<ref name="BRI 75"/> Učestvovali su sljedeći timovi: {| |- | style="vertical-align:top; width:25%;"| *[[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi-Campagnolo]] *[[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] *Vibor *Bassi Frisol *Jolly Ceramica | style="vertical-align:top; width:25%;"| *[[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] *Magniflex *Scic *Zonca |} == Etape == Ruta utrke predstavljena je 10. aprila 1975.<ref name="LU UNV">{{cite news |url=https://archivio.unita.news/assets/main/1975/04/11/page_010.pdf|title=Questo il "Giro" 1975|language=italijanski |date=11. 4. 1975 |page=10 |newspaper=L'Unità |publisher=PCI |access-date=22. 6. 2018|author=Gino Sala |format= PDF |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190429033756/https://archivio.unita.news/assets/main/1975/04/11/page_010.pdf|archive-date=29. 4. 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="LI Merckx">{{cite news|url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/106482/files/1975-05-17.pdf|title=Merckx ne sera pas au départ |language= [[Francuski jezik|francuski]] |newspaper=L'Impartial|date=17. 5. 1975|page=22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022033446/http://doc.rero.ch/record/106482/files/1975-05-17.pdf|archive-date=22. 10. 2019|via=[[RERO (mreža biblioteka zapadne Švicarske)|RERO-a]]}}</ref><ref name="NF PV">{{cite news |url=http://doc.rero.ch/record/207165/files/1975-05-17.pdf|title=Merckx malade renonce au Giro|language=francuski|newspaper=Nouvelliste et Feuille d'Avis du Valais|date=17. 5. 1975|page=16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022034014/http://doc.rero.ch/record/207165/files/1975-05-17.pdf|archive-date=22. 10. 2019|via=RERO}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- style="background:#efefef;" !Etapa !Datum !Start – cilj !Dužina !colspan="2"|Tip !Pobjednik |- !style="text-align:center"|1. | style="text-align:center;"|17. maj |[[Milano]] – [[Fiorano Modenese]] | style="text-align:center;"|177&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Knut Knudsen]]|NOR}} |- !style="text-align:center"|2. | style="text-align:center;"|18. maj |[[Modena]] – [[Ancona]] | style="text-align:center;"|249&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Patrick Sercu]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|3. | style="text-align:center;"|19. maj |[[Ancona]] – [[Prati di Tivo]] | style="text-align:center;"|175&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Giovanni Battaglin]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|4. | style="text-align:center;"|20. maj |[[Teramo]] – [[Campobasso]] | style="text-align:center;"|258&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|5. | style="text-align:center;"|21. maj |[[Campobasso]] – [[Bari]] | style="text-align:center;"|224&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Rik Van Linden]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|6. | style="text-align:center;"|22. maj |[[Bari]] – [[Castrovillari]] | style="text-align:center;"|213&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|7a. | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|23. maj |[[Castrovillari]] – [[Padula]] | style="text-align:center;"|123&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Domingo Perurena]]|ŠPA|1945}} |- !style="text-align:center"|7b. |[[Padula]] – [[Potenza]] | style="text-align:center;"|80&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|8. | style="text-align:center;"|24. maj |[[Potenza]] – [[Sorrento]] | style="text-align:center;"|220&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Marcello Osler]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|9. | style="text-align:center;"|25. maj |[[Sorrento]] – [[Frosinone]] | style="text-align:center;"|222&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Enrico Paolini]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|10. | style="text-align:center;"|26. maj |[[Frosinone]] – [[Tivoli]] | style="text-align:center;"|176&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|11. | style="text-align:center;"|27. maj |[[Rim]] – [[Orvieto]] | style="text-align:center;"|158&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|12. | style="text-align:center;"|28. maj |[[Chianciano Terme]] – [[Forte dei Marmi]] | style="text-align:center;"|232&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Patrick Sercu]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|13. | style="text-align:center;"|29. maj |[[Forte dei Marmi]] – [[Forte dei Marmi]] | style="text-align:center;"|38&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"|[[Datoteka:Time Trial.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |[[Pojedinačni hronometar]] | {{flagathlete|[[Giovanni Battaglin]]|ITA}} |- ! |align="center"|30. maj |colspan="6" align=center| Slobodan dan |- !style="text-align:center"|14. | style="text-align:center;"|31. maj |[[Castelvecchio Pascoli|Il Ciocco]] – [[Castelvecchio Pascoli|Il Ciocco]] | style="text-align:center;"|13&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"|[[Datoteka:Time Trial.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Pojedinačni hronometar | {{flagathlete|[[Fausto Bertoglio]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|15. | style="text-align:center;"|1. juni |[[Castelvecchio Pascoli|Il Ciocco]] – [[Arenzano]] | style="text-align:center;"|203&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Franco Bitossi]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|16. | style="text-align:center;"|2. juni |[[Arenzano]] – [[Orta San Giulio]] | style="text-align:center;"|193&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Fabrizio Fabbri]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|17a. | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|3. juni |[[Omegna]] – [[Pontoglio]] | style="text-align:center;"|167&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Patrick Sercu]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|17b. |[[Pontoglio]] – [[Monte Maddalena]] | style="text-align:center;"|46&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Wladimiro Panizza]]|ITA}} |- !style="text-align:center"|18. | style="text-align:center;"|4. juni |[[Brescia]] – [[Baselga di Piné]] | style="text-align:center;"|223&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|19. | style="text-align:center;"|5. juni |[[Baselga di Piné]] – [[Pordenone]] | style="text-align:center;"|175&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Plainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Ravna | {{flagathlete|[[Martín Emilio Rodríguez]]|KOL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|20. | style="text-align:center;"|6. juni |[[Pordenone]] – [[Alleghe]] | style="text-align:center;"|197&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} |- !style="text-align:center"|21. | style="text-align:center;"|7. juni |[[Alleghe]] – [[Stelvio (prijevoj)|Stelvio]] | style="text-align:center;"|186&nbsp;km | style="text-align:center;"| [[Datoteka:Mountainstage.svg|22px|link=|alt=]] |Brdska | {{flagathlete|[[Francisco Galdós]]|ŠPA|1945}} |- ! |colspan="2" align=center| Ukupno |colspan="5" align="center"| 3963&nbsp;km |} == Razvoj poredaka == [[Datoteka:Passo dello stelvio.jpg|mini|Prikaz 48 oštrih serpentina blizu vrha istočnog dijela prijevoja Stelvio, tzv. ''[[Cima Coppi]]'' (najviša tačka) na Giru 1975.]] Tri su glavna poretka bila na Giro d'Italiji 1975, uz ekipni. Najvažniji je [[Generalni poredak na Giro d'Italiji|generalni]], koji se računa tako što se završna vremena svih biciklista sabiraju nakon svake etape.<ref name="demystified">{{cite web|author=Laura Weislo |url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=/features/2008/giro_classifications08 |title=Giro d'Italia classifications demystified |date=13. 5. 2008 |work= Cycling News |publisher= Future Publishing Limited |access-date=13. 7. 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508234448/http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=/features/2008/giro_classifications08 |archive-date=8. 5. 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> Biciklist s najkraćim ukupnim vremenom vodeći je u utrci i oblači ružičastu majicu; pobjednik u ovom poretku smatra se pobjednikom cijelog Gira.<ref name="demystified"/> Sljedeći je [[Poredak sprintera na Giro d'Italiji|poredak sprintera]], u kojem se vodeći nagrađuje zelenom majicom. U ovom poretku biciklisti dobijaju bodove za završavanje među najboljima u finišu etape ili ranijim etapnim sprintovima. Biciklist s najviše bodova nosi grimiznu majicu.<ref name="demystified"/> Računao se i [[Poredak penjača na Giro d'Italiji|poredak penjača]]. Organizatori su kategorizirali određene uspone kao uspone prve, druge i treće kategorije. Bodove u ovom poretku osvajaju prvi biciklisti koji dođu do vrha tih uspona, s tim da se za uspon veće kategorije dobija i više bodova. Biciklistu s najviše bodova u ovom poretku dodjeljuje se zelena majica. Na tzv. ''[[Cima Coppi|Cimi Coppi]]'', najvišoj tački na jednom izdanju Gira, dobija se više bodova nego na bilo kojem usponu prve kategorije.<ref name="demystified"/> Na ovom izdanju najviša tačka bio je prijevoj Stelvio, a prvi ga je prošao Galdós. U ekipnom poretku nisu dodjeljivane posebne majice, a računao se sabiranjem bodova koje su osvojili svi vozači nekog tima tokom svake etape u sprintovima, na kategoriziranim usponima, u ciljnim sprintovima itd. Pobjednik je tim s najviše bodova.<ref name="demystified"/> Vođeno je i nekoliko sporednih poredaka, uključujući onaj za regionalni šampionat, koji je bio zamjena za poredak "traguardi tricolore" iz ranijih godina.<ref name="GDI Yearly Briefs">{{cite web |url= http://www.giroditalia.it/eng/editions/1968-1977/ |title= 1975 Giro d'Italia |date= 2017 |work= [[La Gazzetta dello Sport]] |access-date= 13. 6. 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701114308/http://www.giroditalia.it/eng/editions/1968-1977/ |archive-date=1. 7. 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref> Vodeći je nosio plavu majicu s raznobojnim vertikalnim prugama.<ref name="GDI Yearly Briefs"/> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:smaller;" |- style="background:#efefef;" ! style="width:1%;"| Etapa ! style="width:15%;"| Pobjednik ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|[[Generalni poredak na Giro d'Italiji|Generalni poredak]]<br/>[[Datoteka:Jersey pink.svg|25px|link=|alt=]] ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|[[Poredak sprintera na Giro d'Italiji|Poredak sprintera]]<br/>[[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|25px|link=|alt=]] ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|[[Poredak penjača na Giro d'Italiji|Poredak penjača]]<br/>[[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|25px|link=|alt=]] ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|[[Timski poredak na Giro d'Italiji|Timski poredak]] |- ! 1. | [[Knut Knudsen]] |style="background:pink;" rowspan="2"| [[Knut Knudsen]] |style="background:violet;" rowspan="1"| [[Knut Knudsen]] |style="background:#EFEFEF;" rowspan="2"| ''nije dodijeljeno'' |style="background:#EFEFEF;" rowspan="1"| ''nije dodijeljeno'' |- ! 2. | [[Patrick Sercu]] |style="background:violet;" rowspan="2"| [[Rik Van Linden]] |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="2"| Jolly Ceramica |- ! 3. | [[Giovanni Battaglin]] |style="background:pink;" rowspan="1"| [[Giovanni Battaglin]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="1"| [[Giovanni Battaglin]] |- ! 4. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |style="background:pink;" rowspan="10"| [[Francisco Galdós]] |style="background:violet;" rowspan="1"| [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] i [[Pierino Gavazzi]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="11"| [[Andrés Oliva]] |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="20"| [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] |- ! 5. | [[Rik Van Linden]] |style="background:violet;" rowspan="1"| [[Rik Van Linden]] |- ! 6. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |style="background:violet;" rowspan="18"| [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |- ! 7a. | [[Domingo Perurena]] |- ! 7b. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |- ! 8. | [[Marcello Osler]] |- ! 9. | [[Enrico Paolini]] |- ! 10. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |- ! 11. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |- ! 12. | [[Patrick Sercu]] |- ! 13. | [[Giovanni Battaglin]] |style="background:pink;" rowspan="1"| [[Giovanni Battaglin]] |- ! 14. | [[Fausto Bertoglio]] |style="background:pink;" rowspan="9"| [[Fausto Bertoglio]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="1"| [[Fausto Bertoglio]] i [[Andrés Oliva]] |- ! 15. | [[Franco Bitossi]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="3"| [[Andrés Oliva]] |- ! 16. | [[Fabrizio Fabbri]] |- ! 17a. | [[Patrick Sercu]] |- ! 17b. | [[Wladimiro Panizza]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="1"| [[Fausto Bertoglio]] |- ! 18. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="2"| [[Fausto Bertoglio]] i [[Andrés Oliva]] |- ! 19. | [[Martín Emilio Rodríguez]] |- ! 20. | [[Roger De Vlaeminck]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="1"| [[Andrés Oliva]] |- ! 21. | [[Francisco Galdós]] |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="1"| [[Francisco Galdós]] i [[Andrés Oliva]] |- ! colspan=2| '''Konačni''' ! style="background:#F660AB;"| '''[[Fausto Bertoglio]]''' ! style="background:#c0f;"| '''[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]''' ! style="background:#32CD32;"| '''[[Francisco Galdós]] i [[Andrés Oliva]]''' ! style="background:yellow;"| '''[[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]]''' |} == Pobjednici == {| class="wikitable" |- !colspan=4| Legenda |- | &nbsp;&nbsp;[[Datoteka:Jersey pink.svg|20px]]&nbsp;&nbsp; | Ukupni pobjednik | &nbsp;&nbsp;[[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|20px]]&nbsp;&nbsp; | Najbolji penjač |- | &nbsp;&nbsp;[[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|20px]]&nbsp;&nbsp; |colspan="3" align=center| Najbolji sprinter |} === Generalni poredak === {| class="wikitable" style="width:45em;margin-bottom:0;" |+ Konačni plasman (1–10)<ref name="ELM FC">{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1975/06/08/MD19750608-019.pdf |title= Clasificaciones oficiales|language=španski|date=8. 6. 1975|page=19|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo|access-date=27. 5. 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309193230/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1975/06/08/MD19750608-019.pdf|archive-date=9. 3. 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="LU FC">{{cite news |url=http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=/archivio/uni_1975_06/19750608_0015.pdf |title= La classifica finale |language=italijanski |date=8. 6. 1975 |page=15 |newspaper=L'Unità |publisher=PCI |access-date=27. 5. 2012 |format=PDF |archive-date= 9. 3. 2015 |url-status=dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150309193707/http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1975_06%2F19750608_0015.pdf}}</ref> |- !Plasman !Vozač !Tim !Vrijeme |- | style="text-align:center;"| 1. | {{flagathlete|[[Fausto Bertoglio]]|ITA}} [[Datoteka:Jersey pink.svg|20px]] | Jolly Ceramica | align=right| {{nowrap|111 h 31' 24"}} |- | style="text-align:center;"| 2. | {{flagathlete|[[Francisco Galdós]]|ŠPA|1945}} [[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|20px]] | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] | align=right| + 41" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 3. | {{flagathlete|[[Felice Gimondi]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| + 6' 18" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 4. | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} [[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|20px]] | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| + 7' 39" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 5. | {{flagathlete|[[Giuseppe Perletto]]|ITA}} | Magniflex | align=right| + 8' 00" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 6. | {{flagathlete|[[Wladimiro Panizza]]|ITA}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| + 8' 13" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 7. | {{flagathlete|[[Walter Riccomi]]|ITA}} | Scic | align=right| + 10' 32" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 8. | {{flagathlete|[[Costantino Conti]]|ITA}} | Furzi | align=right| + 13' 40" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 9. | {{flagathlete|[[Miguel María Lasa]]|ŠPA|1945}} | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] | align=right| + 14' 48" |- | style="text-align:center;"| 10. | {{flagathlete|[[Gianbattista Baronchelli]]|ITA}} | Scic | align=right| + 14' 48" |} {{columns-start}} === Sprinteri === {| class="wikitable" |+Konačni plasman (1–5)<ref name="LU FC2">{{Cite web |title= Cosi nel '75 sul traguardo dello Stelvio|trans-title= So in 1975 on the Stelvio finish line |url= http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1976_05%2F19760518_0019.pdf |language=italijanski |date= 18. 5. 1976 |page=19|newspaper= L'Unità |access-date=18. 2. 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402143616/http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1976_05%2F19760518_0019.pdf |archive-date= 2. 4. 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! !Vozač !Tim !Bodovi |- | 1. | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} [[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|20px]] | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 346 |- | 2. | {{flagathlete|[[Fausto Bertoglio]]|ITA}} [[Datoteka:Jersey pink.svg|20px]] | Jolly Ceramica | align=right| 159 |- | 3. | {{flagathlete|[[Felice Gimondi]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| 154 |- | 4. | {{flagathlete|[[Patrick Sercu]]|BEL}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 148 |- | 5. | {{flagathlete|[[Luciano Borgognoni]]|ITA}} | Zonca | align=right| 123 |- |} {{column}} === Penjači === {| class="wikitable" |+Konačni plasman (1–10)<ref name="ELM FC"/><ref name="LU FC"/><ref name="LU FC2"/> |- ! !Vozač !Tim !Bodovi |- | rowspan="2"| 1. | {{flagathlete|[[Francisco Galdós]]|ŠPA|1945}} [[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|20px]] | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] | align=right rowspan="2"| 300 |- | {{flagathlete|[[Andrés Oliva]]|ŠPA|1945}} [[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|20px]] | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] |- | 3. | {{flagathlete|[[Fausto Bertoglio]]|ITA}} [[Datoteka:Jersey pink.svg|20px]] | Jolly Ceramica | align=right| 240 |- | 4. | {{flagathlete|[[Giancarlo Polidori]]|ITA}} | Furzi | align=right| 150 |- | 5. | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} [[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|20px]] | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 130 |- | 6. | {{flagathlete|[[Giuseppe Perletto]]|ITA}} | Magniflex | align=right| 120 |- | rowspan="3"| 7. | {{flagathlete|[[Marcello Osler]]|ITA}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right rowspan="3"| 110 |- | {{flagathlete|[[Giacinto Santambrogio]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] |- | {{flagathlete|[[Wladimiro Panizza]]|ITA}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] |- | 10. | {{flagathlete|[[Giovanni Battaglin]]|ITA}} | Jolly Ceramica | align=right| 80 |} {{columns-end}} {{columns-start}} === "Regionalni šampionat" === {| class="wikitable" |+Konačni plasman (1–5)<ref name="LU FC"/><ref name="LU FC2"/> |- ! !Vozač !Tim !Bodovi |- | 1. | {{flagathlete|[[Marcello Osler]]|ITA}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 43 |- | 2. | {{flagathlete|[[Giacinto Santambrogio]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| 31 |- | 3. | {{flagathlete|[[Adriano Pella]]|ITA}} | Zonca | align=right| 25 |- | 4. | {{flagathlete|[[Giancarlo Polidori]]|ITA}} | Furzi | align=right| 23 |- | 5. | {{flagathlete|[[Patrick Sercu]]|BEL}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 10 |- |} {{column}} === Kombinacija === {| class="wikitable" |+Konačni plasman (1–5)<ref name="LU FC2"/> |- ! !Vozač !Tim !Bodovi |- | 1. | {{flagathlete|[[Roger De Vlaeminck]]|BEL}} [[Datoteka:Jersey violet.svg|20px]] | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| ? |- | 2. | {{flagathlete|[[Fabrizio Fabbri]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| ? |- | 3. | {{flagathlete|[[Giacinto Santambrogio]]|ITA}} | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| ? |- | 4. | {{flagathlete|[[Marcello Osler]]|ITA}} | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| ? |- | 5. | {{flagathlete|[[Andrés Oliva]]|ŠPA|1945}} [[Datoteka:Jersey green.svg|20px]] | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] | align=right| ? |} {{columns-end}} === Timski poredak === {| class="wikitable" |+Konačni plasman (1–5)<ref name="LU FC2"/> |- ! !Tim !Bodovi |- | 1. | [[Brooklyn (biciklistički tim)|Brooklyn]] | align=right| 11.270 |- | 2. | Jolly Ceramica | align=right| 6.720 |- | 3. | [[Kas (biciklistički tim)|KAS]] | align=right| 6.200 |- | 4. | [[Bianchi (biciklistički tim)|Bianchi–Campagnolo]] | align=right| 5.895 |- | 5. | Scic | align=right| 3.485 |} == Napomene == {{refspisak|group=N}} == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [https://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1975.html Giro d'Italia 1975.] na ''BikeRaceInfo.com'' {{Giro d'Italia}} {{Super Prestige Pernod 1975.}} [[Kategorija:Giro d'Italia po godinama]] [[Kategorija:1975. u Italiji]] [[Kategorija:1975. u biciklizmu]] 4mz0c2hyaiqq1gwqfrjpitthmdhall8 Histonski kod 0 496407 3898811 3890031 2026-06-16T06:10:44Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898811 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Slika:Nucleosome 1KX5 colour coded.png |thumb|280px|[[Nukleosom]] sa obojenim strukturama]] '''Histonski kod''' je [[hipoteza]] da je [[transkripcija (genetika)|transkripcija]] [[genetička informacija|genetičkih informacija]] kodiranih u [[DNK]] djelimično regulirana hemijskim modifikacijama (poznatim kao ''histonski tragovi'') u [[histon]]skim proteinimaa, prvenstveno na njihovim nestrukturiranim krajevima. Zajedno sa sličnim modifikacijama kao što je [[metilacija DNK]] dio je [[epigenetički kod|epigenetičkog koda]].<ref name="Jenuwein">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jenuwein T, Allis C |title=Translating the histone code |journal=Science |volume=293 |issue=5532 |pages=1074–80 |year=2001 |pmid=11498575 |doi=10.1126/science.1063127|citeseerx=10.1.1.453.900 |s2cid=1883924 }}</ref> Histoni se povezuju sa [[DNK]] kako bi formirali [[nukleosom]]e, koji se sami spajaju kako bi formirali [[hromatin]]ska vlakna, koja zauzvrat čine poznatiji [[hromosom]]. Histoni su globularni proteini sa fleksibilnim [[N-kraj|N-terminalom]] (koji se smatra repom) koji strši iz nukleozoma. Mnoge modifikacije repa histona vrlo dobro koreliraju sa strukturom hromatina, a stanje modifikacije histona i struktura hromatina dobro koreliraju sa nivoima ekspresije gena. Kritički koncept '''histonske hipoteze''' je da histonske modifikacije služe za regrutovanje drugih proteina specifičnim prepoznavanjem modificiranog histona preko [[proteinski domen|proteinskih domena]] specijaliziranih za takve svrhe, umjesto jednostavnom stabilizacijom ili destabilizirajući interakciju između histona i osnovne DNK. Ovi regrutirani proteini tada djeluju tako da aktivno mijenjaju strukturu hromatina ili da promoviraju transkripciju. Za detalje o regulaciji [[ekspresija gena]] modifikacijama histona pogledajte tabelu ispod. ==Hipoteza== Hipoteza je da su interakcije [[hromatin]]-DNK vođene kombinacijama histonskih modifikacija. Iako je prihvaćeno da modifikacije (kao što su [[metilacija]], [[acetilacija]], [[ADP-ribozilacija]], [[ubikvitinacija]], [[citrulinacija]], [[SUMO protein|SUMO]]ilacija<ref name="Shiio & Eisenman 2003">{{cite journal |last1=Shiio |first1=Yuzuru |last2=Eisenman |first2=Robert N. |title=Histone sumoylation is associated with transcriptional repression |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |date=11. 11. 2003 |volume=100 |issue=23 |pages=13225–13230 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1735528100 |pmid=14578449 |pmc=263760 |doi-access=free }}</ref> i [[fosforilacija]]) u [[histon]]skim repovima mijenjaju strukturu [[hromatin]]a, potpuno razumijevanje preciznih mehanizama pomoću kojih ove promjene histonskih repova utiču na interakcije DNK-histon ostaje nedostižno. Međutim, neki konkretni primjeri su detaljno razrađeni. Naprimjer, fosforilacija [[serin]]skih ostataka 10 i 28 na [[histon H3|Histonu H3]] je marker za [[hromosom]]sku kondenzaciju. Slično tome, kombinacija fosforilacije [[serin]]skih ostatka 10 i acetilacije [[lizin]]skog ostatka 14 na histonu H3 je znak aktivne [[Transkripcija (genetika)|transkripcije]]. [[Slika:Histone modifications.png|thumb|center|640px|Shematski prikaz histonskih modifikacija. Zasnovano na Rodriguez-Paredes i Esteller, [[Nature]], 2011]] ===Modifikacije=== Dobro okarakterisane modifikacije histona uključuju:<ref name="Strahl">{{cite journal |vauthors=Strahl B, Allis C |title=The language of covalent histone modifications |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2000-01-06_403_6765/page/40 |journal=Nature |volume=403 |issue=6765 |pages=41–5 |year=2000 |pmid=10638745 |doi=10.1038/47412|bibcode=2000Natur.403...41S |s2cid=4418993 }}</ref> *[[Metilacija]]: Poznato je da su i ostaci [[lizin]]a i [[arginin]]a metilirani. Metilirani lizini su najbolje razumljive oznake histonskog koda, jer se specifični metilirani lizin dobro poklapa sa stanjima [[ekspresije gena]]. Metilacija lizina H3K4 i H3K36 je u [[korelacija]]ma sa aktivacijom transkripcije, dok je demetilacija H3K4 u korelaciji sa [[utišavanje gena|utišavanjem genomske regije]]. Metilacija lizina H3K9 i H3K27 je u korelaciji s transkripcijskom represijom.<ref name="Rosenfeld_2009">{{cite journal | last1 = Rosenfeld | first1 = Jeffrey A | last2 = Wang | first2 = Zhibin | last3 = Schones | first3 = Dustin | last4 = Zhao | first4=Keji | last5 = DeSalle | first5 = Rob | last6= Zhang | first6 = Michael Q | title = Determination of enriched histone modifications in non-genic portions of the human genome. | journal = BMC Genomics | volume = 10 | date = 31. 3. 2009 | pmid= 19335899 | doi = 10.1186/1471-2164-10-143 | pages = 143 | pmc = 2667539}}</ref> Posebno, [[H3K9me3]] je u velikoj korelaciji sa konstitutivnim [[heterohromatin]]om.<ref name="Hublitz">{{cite journal | last1 = Hublitz | first1 = Philip | last2 = Albert | first2 = Mareike | last3 = Peters | first3 = Antoine | title = Mechanisms of Transcriptional Repression by Histone Lysine Methylation | journal = The International Journal of Developmental Biology | volume = 10 | issue = 1387 | pages = 335–354 | location = Basel | date = 28. 4. 2009 | doi = 10.1387/ijdb.082717ph | pmid = 19412890 | issn =1696-3547| doi-access = free }}</ref> Metilacija histonskog lizina takođe ima ulogu u [[popravka DNK|popravci DNK]].<ref name="pmid29937925">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wei S, Li C, Yin Z, Wen J, Meng H, Xue L, Wang J |title=Histone methylation in DNA repair and clinical practice: new findings during the past 5-years |journal=J Cancer |volume=9 |issue=12 |pages=2072–2081 |date=2018 |pmid=29937925 |pmc=6010677 |doi=10.7150/jca.23427 }}</ref> Naprimjer, [[H3K36me|H3K36me3]] je neophodan za [[homologna rekombinacija|homolognu rekombinaciju]]alnu popravku [[oštećenje DNK (prirodno)|dvolančanih prekida DNK]], a H4K20me2 olakšava popravak takvih prekida od putedm [[nehomologno spajanje kraja|nehomolognog spsjanja krajeva]].<ref name="pmid29937925"/> *[[Acetilacija]]—pomoću [[Histon-acetiltransferaza|HAT]] (histon acetiltransferaza); deacetilacija – pomoću [[HDAC]] (histon deacetilaze): Acetilacija teži da definiše 'otvorenost' [[hromatin]]a, jer se acetilirani histoni ne mogu tako dobro pakovati zajedno kao deacetiliranim histonima. *[[Fosforilacija]] *[[Ubikvitinacija]] * [[Sumoilacija|SUMOilacija]]<ref name="Shiio & Eisenman 2003"/> Međutim, postoji mnogo više histonskih modifikacija, a osjetljivi pristupi [[masena spektrometrija|masenoj spektrometriji]] nedavno su uveliko proširili katalog.<ref name="pmid21925322">{{cite journal |vauthors=Tan M, Luo H, Lee S, Jin F, Yang JS, Montellier E, etal | title=Identification of 67 histone marks and histone lysine crotonylation as a new type of histone modification. | journal=Cell | year= 2011 | volume= 146 | issue= 6 | pages= 1016–28 | pmid=21925322 | doi=10.1016/j.cell.2011.08.008 | pmc=3176443}}</ref> Sasvim osnovni sažetak histonskog koda za status [[ekspresija gena]] dat je u nastavku (nomenklatura histona je opisana [[histon|ovdje]]): {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- ! rowspan="2" | Tip<br/>modifikacije ! colspan="8" | [[Histon]] |- ! H3K4 ! H3K9 ! H3K14 ! H3K27 ! H3K79 !H3K122 ! H4K20 ! H2BK5 |- | Mono[[metilacija]] !style="background: #dedefa;" | [[aktivacija gena|Aktivacija]]<ref name="Benevolenskaya_2007">{{cite journal | author = Benevolenskaya EV | title = Histone H3K4 demethylases are essential in development and differentiation | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemistry-and-cell-biology_2007-08_85_4/page/435 | journal = Biochem. Cell Biol. | volume = 85 | issue = 4 | pages = 435–43 |date=august 2007 | pmid = 17713579 | doi = 10.1139/o07-057 }}</ref> !style="background: #dedefa;" |Aktivacija<ref name="Barski_2007">{{cite journal |vauthors=Barski A, Cuddapah S, Cui K, Roh TY, Schones DE, Wang Z, Wei G, Chepelev I, Zhao K | title = High-resolution profiling of histone methylations in the human genome | journal = Cell | volume = 129 | issue = 4 | pages = 823–37 |date=maj 2007 | pmid = 17512414 | doi = 10.1016/j.cell.2007.05.009 | doi-access = free }}</ref> | !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija <ref name="Barski_2007"/> !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija <ref name="Barski_2007"/><ref name="Steger_2008">{{cite journal |vauthors=Steger DJ, Lefterova MI, Ying L, Stonestrom AJ, Schupp M, Zhuo D, Vakoc AL, Kim JE, Chen J, Lazar MA, Blobel GA, Vakoc CR | title = DOT1L/KMT4 recruitment and H3K79 methylation are ubiquitously coupled with gene transcription in mammalian cells | journal = Mol. Cell. Biol. | volume = 28 | issue = 8 | pages = 2825–39 |date=april 2008 | pmid = 18285465 | pmc = 2293113 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.02076-07 }}</ref> | !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija <ref name="Barski_2007"/> !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija <ref name="Barski_2007"/> |- | Di[[metilacija]] !style="background: #dedefa;" | !style="background: #ffdead;" |[[represija gena|Represija]]<ref name="Rosenfeld_2009"/> | !style="background: #ffdead;" | Represija <ref name = "Rosenfeld_2009"/> !style="background: #dedefa;" |Aktivacija<ref name="Steger_2008"/> | | | |- | Tri[[metilacija]] !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija <ref name="Koch_2007">{{cite journal |vauthors=Koch CM, Andrews RM, Flicek P, Dillon SC, Karaöz U, Clelland GK, Wilcox S, Beare DM, Fowler JC, Couttet P, James KD, Lefebvre GC, Bruce AW, Dovey OM, Ellis PD, Dhami P, Langford CF, Weng Z, Birney E, Carter NP, Vetrie D, Dunham I | title = The landscape of histone modifications across 1% of the human genome in five human cell lines | journal = Genome Res. | volume = 17 | issue = 6 | pages = 691–707 |date=juni 2007 | pmid = 17567990 | pmc = 1891331 | doi = 10.1101/gr.5704207 }}</ref> !style="background: #ffdead;" |Represija<ref name="Barski_2007"/> | !style="background: #ffdead;" |Represija <ref name="Barski_2007"/> !style="background: #ffffa2;" | Aktivacija<ref name="Steger_2008"/><br/>Represija<ref name="Barski_2007"/> | | !style="background: #ffdead;" | Represija<ref name="Rosenfeld_2009"/> |- | [[Acetilacija]] | !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija<ref name="Koch_2007"/> !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija<ref name="Koch_2007"/> !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Creyghton|first1=MP|title=Histone H3K27ac separates active from poised enhancers and predicts developmental state|journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci USA|date=Dec 2010|volume=107|issue=50|pages=21931–6|doi=10.1073/pnas.1016071107|pmid=21106759|pmc=3003124|doi-access=free}}</ref> | !style="background: #dedefa;" | Aktivacija<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Pradeepa|first1=Madapura M.|last2=Grimes|first2=Graeme R.|last3=Kumar|first3=Yatendra|last4=Olley|first4=Gabrielle|last5=Taylor|first5=Gillian C. A.|last6=Schneider|first6=Robert|last7=Bickmore|first7=Wendy A.|date=18. 4. 2016|title=Histone H3 globular domain acetylation identifies a new class of enhancers|journal=Nature Genetics|language=en|volume=48|issue=6|doi=10.1038/ng.3550|issn=1546-1718|pages=681–686|pmid=27089178|pmc=4886833}}</ref> | | |} ====[[Histon H2B]]==== *[[H2BK5ac]] ====[[Histon H3]]==== * [[H3K4me1]] - pripremljeni pojačivači * [[H3K4me3]] je obogaćen transkripcijski aktivnim promotorima.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Liang|first1=G|title=Distinct localization of histone H3 acetylation and H3-K4 methylation to the transcription start sites in the human genome|journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA|date=2004|volume=101|issue=19|pages=7357–7362|doi=10.1073/pnas.0401866101|pmid=15123803|pmc=409923|bibcode=2004PNAS..101.7357L|doi-access=free}}</ref> * [[H3K9me2]]-represija * [[H3K9me3]] nalazi se u konstitutivno potisnutim genima. * [[H3K27me3]] nalazi se u fakultativno potisnutim genima.<ref name="Barski_2007"/> * [[H3K36me]] * [[H3K36me2]] * [[H3K36me3]] nalazi se u aktivno transkribovanim genskim tijelima. * [[H3K79me2]] * [[H3K9ac]] u aktivno transkribovanim promotorima. * [[H3K14ac]] u aktivno transkribovanim promotorima. * [[H3K23ac]] * [[H3K27ac]] razlikuje aktivne pojačivače od stabilnih pojačivača. * [[H3K36ac]] * [[H3K56ac]] je proksi za de novo sastavljanje histona.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Jeronimo |first1=Célia |last2=Poitras |first2=Christian |last3=Robert |first3=François |title=Histone Recycling by FACT and Spt6 during Transcription Prevents the Scrambling of Histone Modifications |journal=Cell Reports |date=30. 7. 2019 |volume=28 |issue=5 |pages=1206–1218.e8 |doi=10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.097 |pmid=31365865 |doi-access=free }}</ref> * [[H3K122ac]] obogaćen je stabiliziranim promotorima i također se nalazi u drugom tipu navodnog pojačivača kojem nedostaje H3K27ac. ====[[Histon H4]]==== * [[H4K5ac]] * [[H4K8ac]] * [[H4K12ac]] * [[H4K16ac]] * [[H4K20me]] * [[H4K91ac]] ==Složenost== Za razliku od ovog pojednostavljenog modela, svaki pravi histonski kod ima potencijal da bude masivno složen; svaki od četiri standardna histona može se istovremeno modificirati na više različitih mjesta sa više različitih modifikacija. Da bi se dala predstava o ovoj složenosti, [[histon H3]] sadrži 19 [[lizin]]a za koje se zna da su metilirani - svaki može biti ne-, mono-, di- ili tri-metiliran. Ako su modifikacije nezavisne, to omogućava potencijalnih 4<sup>19</sup> ili 280 milijardi različitih obrazaca metilacije lizina, daleko više od maksimalnog broja histona u ljudskom [[genom]]u (6,4&nbsp;Gb / ~150&nbsp;bp = ~ 44 miliona histona ako su jako zbijeni). I to ne uključuje acetilaciju lizina (poznato po H3 na devet ostataka), metilaciju arginina (poznato po H3 na tri ostatka) ili fosforilaciju treonin/serin/tirozin (poznato po H3 na osam ostataka), da ne spominjemo modifikacije drugih histona. Svaki [[nukleosom]] u ćeliji stoga može imati drugačiji skup modifikacija, što postavlja pitanje da li postoje uobičajeni obrasci histonskih modifikacija. Studija od oko 40 modifikacija histona na promotorima ljudskih gena otkrila je preko 4.000 različitih korištenih kombinacija, od kojih se preko 3.000 pojavljuje samo na jednom promotoru. Međutim, otkriveni su obrasci uključujući skup od 17 histonskih modifikacija koje su prisutne zajedno na preko 3.000 gena.<ref name="pmid18552846">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wang Z, Zang C, Rosenfeld JA, Schones DE, Barski A, Cuddapah S, etal | title=Combinatorial patterns of histone acetylations and methylations in the human genome. | journal=Nat Genet | year= 2008 | volume= 40 | issue= 7 | pages= 897–903 | pmid=18552846 | doi=10.1038/ng.154 | pmc=2769248 }}</ref> Stoga se javljaju obrasci histonskih modifikacija, ali su vrlo zamršeni, i za sada postoji detaljno biohemijsko razumijevanje važnosti relativno malog broja modifikacija. Strukturne determinante prepoznavanja histona od strane čitatelja, pisaca i gumica histonskog koda otkrivaju se sve većim brojem eksperimentalnih podataka.<ref name="Wang">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wang M, Mok MW, Harper H, Lee WH, Min J, Knapp S, Oppermann U, Marsden B, Schapira M |title=Structural Genomics of Histone Tail Recognition |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=26|issue=20 |pages=2629–2630 |date=24 Aug 2010 |pmid=20739309 |pmc=2951094 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btq491}}</ref> ==Također pogledajte== *[[Histon]] *[[Histon-modificirajući enzimi]] ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== * [http://www.cellsignal.com/reference/pathway/histone_modification.html Cellsignal.com Histone Modifications with function and attached references] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220020057/http://www.cellsignal.com/reference/pathway/histone_modification.html |date=20. 12. 2013 }} * [http://www.epigentek.com/docs/histonetable.pdf Histone Code Overview sheet] * [http://www.activemotif.com/documents/1815.pdf Histone Modification Guide] {{ekspresija gena}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Histone Code}} [[Kategorija:Epigenetika]] [[Kategorija:Proteini]] 424u7s2r3shmep6v4ox193ar854vfp4 Vilina vlas 0 497238 3898787 3898420 2026-06-15T19:33:57Z Z1KA 87045 Ispravke 3898787 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:Visegradska banja vilina vlas by Klackalica.jpg|alt=Koncentracioni logor i logor za silovanje|mini|Hotel Vilina vlas, gdje su zarobljenici [[Bošnjaci]] premlaćivani, mučeni, silovani i seksualno zlostavljani tokom [[Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini|rata u BiH]].]] '''Vilina vlas''' je bio logor za silovanje koji je bio aktivan tokom [[Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini|rata u Bosni i Hercegovini]]. Služio je kao jedan od glavnih zatočeničkih objekata u kojem su premlaćivani, mučeni i ubijani bošnjački civili zarobljenici, a žene silovane od strane zatvorskih čuvara tokom [[Masakri u Višegradu|masakra]] u [[Višegrad]]u tokom rata u BiH. Nalazi se oko četiri kilometra sjeveroistočno od Višegrada, u selu [[Višegradska Banja]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Hotel+and+Spa+%22Vilina+Vlas%22/@43.820647,19.2835143,12601m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m6!3m5!1s0x47584fcf75c656ef:0xcddcf1525e48279!8m2!3d43.820647!4d19.3097785!16zL20vMDdjZ3hk|title=Hotel and Spa "Vilina vlas" · Višegrad banja bb, Višegrad 73240, Bosnia & Herzegovina|website=Hotel and Spa "Vilina vlas" · Višegrad banja bb, Višegrad 73240, Bosnia & Herzegovina|language=en|access-date=28. 2. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/comexpert/ANX/VIII-08.htm|title=Annex VIII : Prison camps (part 8/10)|date=3. 2. 2007|website=web.archive.org|access-date=28. 2. 2023|archive-date=3. 2. 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203101023/http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/comexpert/ANX/VIII-08.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nakon rata Vilina vlas je ponovo otvorena kao turistički objekat. Lokalne vlasti su se aktivno suprotstavljale spomen obilježju i potiskivale spominjanje njihovih zločina. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Back on the tourist trail: the hotel where women were raped and tortured|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jan/28/bosnia-hotel-rape-murder-war-crimes|newspaper=The Observer|date=28. 1. 2018|access-date=28. 2. 2023|issn=0029-7712|language=en-GB|first=Emma|last=Graham-Harrison}}</ref><ref name="ICTYInd">{{cite web|url=https://www.icty.org/x/cases/vasiljevic/ind/bcs/vas-ii981026b.htm|title=Predmet Vasiljevic i drugi (IT-98-32) - Optuznica|website=Međunarodni krivični sud za bivšu Jugoslaviju|publisher=ICTY|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> == Logor == Godine 1992. [[Koncentracijski logor|koncentracioni logor]] i logor za silovanje u hotelu Vilina vlas bio je jedan od glavnih zatočeničkih objekata na području Višegrada.<ref name=":0" /> Osnovao ga je [[Dragoljub Ojdanić|Užički korpus]] krajem aprila 1992. i odigrao je značajnu ulogu u [[Etničko čišćenje|etničkom čišćenju]] nesrpskog stanovništva na tom području. Hotel je služio kao kamp "bordel". Bošnjačke žene i djevojčice, među kojima mnoge još nisu imale 14 godina, u logor su doveli policajci i pripadnici paravojnih grupa [[Beli orlovi]] i ljudi [[Željko Ražnatović|Arkana]] i [[Vojislav Šešelj|Vojislava Šešelja]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name="ICTYInd" /><ref name="ICTYVasiljevicPress">{{cite web|url=https://www.icty.org/bcs/press/presuda-%C5%BEalbenog-vije%C4%87a-u-predmetu-tu%C5%BEilac-protiv-mitra-vasiljevi%C4%87a|title=Presuda Žalbenog vijeća u predmetu tužilac protiv Mitra Vasiljevića|website=Međunarodni krivični sud za bivšu Jugoslaviju|publisher=ICTY|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> [[Milan Lukić]], vođa lokalne grupe paravojnih formacija koje se nazivaju Beli orlovi, Osvetnici ili Vukovi, osnovao je svoj štab u hotelu Vilina vlas, jednoj od različitih lokacija gdje su bili zatočeni lokalni [[Bošnjaci]]. Grupa, povezana sa lokalnom policijom i srpskim vojnim jedinicama, imala je istaknutu ulogu u etničkom čišćenju Višegrada, počinivši brojne zločine uključujući ubistvo, silovanje, mučenje, premlaćivanje, pljačku i uništavanje imovine. U presudi po žalbi u predmetu protiv [[Mitar Vasiljević|Mitra Vasiljevića]] [[Međunarodni krivični sud za bivšu Jugoslaviju|Međunarodni krivični sud za bivđu Jugoslaviju]] (MKSJ) je utvrdio da je 7. juna 1992. on bio prisutan u hotelu „Vilina vlas,“ opisanom kao štab [[Milan Lukić|Milana Lukića]], kada su Lukić i dvojica neidentificiranih muškaraca doveli sedmoricu prisilno privedenih muslimanskih muškaraca. Ti muškarci su potom odvedeni na istočnu obalu [[Drina|Drine]], gdje su strijeljani; petorica su ubijena, a dvojica su preživjela tako što su pala u rijeku i pretvarala se da su mrtva.<ref name="ICTYVasiljevicPress" /> Mnoga silovanja na području Višegrada su navodno počinjena na očigledno sistematski način. U izvještajima Komisije eksperata [[Ujedinjene nacije|Ujedinjenih nacija]] pri [[Vijeće sigurnosti Ujedinjenih nacija|Vijeću sigurnosti]] (komisija ''Bassiouni'') stoji da su žrtve sakupljane i transportovane na mjesta poput Viline vlas i Hotela Višegrad, očigledno u svrhu zatočenja i silovanja.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/comexpert/ANX/IX.htm|title=Annex IX : Rape and sexual assault|date=27. 4. 2009|website=web.archive.org|access-date=28. 2. 2023|archive-date=27. 4. 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090427201052/http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/comexpert/ANX/IX.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Detektor2026">{{cite web|url=https://detektor.ba/2026/02/23/promocija-viline-vlasi-na-sajmu-turizma-vrijedja-uspomene-na-zrtve-ratnih-zlocina/|title=Promocija “Viline vlasi” na sajmu turizma vrijeđa uspomene na žrtve ratnih zločina|last=Tahmiščija|first=Emina Dizdarević|date=23. 2. 2026|website=Detektor|publisher=BIRN BiH|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref><ref name="SBiHLelekCase">{{cite web|url=https://sudbih.gov.ba/Court/Case/29|title=X-KRŽ-06/202 Željko Lelek - Case|website=Sud Bosne i Hercegovine|publisher=Sud BiH|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> Prema sudskim izvorima, Vilina vlas je 1992. korištena kao mjesto zatočenja na području Višegrada. MKSJ je u optužnici u predmetu ''Vasiljević i drugi'' naveo da su hotel, opisan kao bivše odmaralište, i obližnja Višegradska banja služili kao objekti za zatočenje u kojima su zatvorenici premlaćivani, mučeni i seksualno zlostavljani. [[Detektor]], pozivajući se na svoju bazu sudski utvrđenih činjenica, navodi da je banja/hotel „Vilina vlas“ pretvorena u ženski logor u koji su dovođene žene i djevojčice koje su sistematski maltretirane i silovane, dok su u istom objektu bili zatočeni i muškarci.<ref name="Detektor2026" /><ref name="SBiHKrs">{{cite web|url=https://www.sudbih.gov.ba/Court/Case/421|title=Oliver Krsmanović S1 1 K 006028 16 Krž - Case|website=Sud Bosne i Hercegovine|publisher=Sud BiH|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> [[Sud Bosne i Hercegovine]] je u više predmeta razmatrao zločine povezane s ovim lokalitetom. U predmetu protiv [[Oliver Krsmanović|Olivera Krsmanovića]] u optužnici je navedeno da je početkom juna 1992. u hotelu „Vilina vlas“ učestvovao u silovanju Bošnjakinja i drugim oblicima teškog seksualnog zlostavljanja nad ženama koje su bile protivpravno zatvorene u tom objektu.<ref name="SBiHKrs" /> U predmetu protiv [[Boban Šimšić|Bobana Šimšića]] Sud BiH je zabilježio navode optužnice da je zajedno s Milanom Lukićem izdvojio osamnaest muškaraca bošnjačke nacionalnosti koji su odvedeni na lokalitet, gdje je izdvojeno njih sedam, nakon čega su odvedeni do [[Drina|Drine]] i likvidirani.<ref name="SBiHSimsic">{{cite web|url=https://sudbih.gov.ba/Court/Case/1|title=X-KRŽ-05/04 Šimšić Boban - Case|website=Sud Bosne i Hercegovine|publisher=Sud BiH|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> == Sudski postupci == Zbog zločina počinjenih na području Višegrada, uključujući i događaje povezane s Vilinom vlasu, vođeni su postupci pred domaćim i međunarodnim sudovima. U predmetu protiv [[Mitar Vasiljević|Mitra Vasiljevića]] MKSJ je u žalbenoj presudi potvrdio ključne činjenice o njegovom prisustvu u hotelu i kasnijem odvođenju sedmorice zatočenih muškaraca prema obali Drine, iako je preinačio pojedine činjenične nalaze prvostepene presude u vezi s njegovim znanjem i pojedinim detaljima ponašanja u samom hotelu.<ref name="ICTYVasiljevicPress" /> Pred Sudom BiH predmet protiv [[Željko Lelek|Željka Leleka]] predstavljao je jedan od prvih domaćih postupaka koji je uključivao navode o zločinima povezanim s Vilinom vlasu. Sud je u tom predmetu donio osuđujuću presudu za [[Zločini protiv čovječnosti|zločin protiv čovječnosti]], ali je optuženog oslobodio dijela optužbe koji se odnosio na navode da je u aprilu i junu 1992. u banji „Vilina vlas“ silovao dvije Bošnjakinje, uz obrazloženje da na osnovu provedenih dokaza nije utvrđeno da je počinio te radnje.<ref name="SBiHLelekVerdict">{{cite web|url=https://sudbih.gov.ba/Post/Read/16935-zeljko-lelek-oglasen-krivim-za-zlocin-protiv-covjecnosti|title=Željko Lelek oglašen krivim za zločin protiv čovječnosti|website=Sud Bosne i Hercegovine|publisher=Sud BiH|access-date=3. 3. 2026}}</ref> Time je sudska praksa razlikovala širi obrazac zločina na području Višegrada od pojedinačnih navoda za koje nije bilo dovoljno dokaza za osuđujući ishod.<ref name="Detektor2026" /> Značaj ovih postupaka nije samo u individualnoj krivičnoj odgovornosti nego i u tome što su kroz optužnice, presude i sudski utvrđene činjenice dokumentirali ulogu Viline vlas u sistemu progona bošnjačkih civila na području Višegrada.<ref name="ICTYInd" /><ref name="SBiHKrs" /><ref name="SBiHSimsic" /><ref name="SBiHLelekVerdict" /> == Poslijeratna upotreba i memorijalizacija == Poslije rata Vilina vlas nastavila je funkcionirati kao hotel i banjski objekt. Detektor je 2026. izvijestio da je hotel promoviran na Međunarodnom sajmu turizma u [[Beograd]]u kao dio turističke ponude Višegrada i [[Republika Srpska|Republike Srpske]], iako na samom objektu ne postoji obilježje koje bi podsjećalo na ratne zločine počinjene u njemu.<ref name="Detektor2026" /> Takva praksa izazvala je oštre reakcije udruženja žrtava, predstavnika memorijalnih institucija i dijela javnosti. U izvještaju navodi se da su sagovornici ocijenili promociju hotela bez konteksta o ratnim zločinima kao oblik brisanja sjećanja na žrtve, normalizacije nasilja i revizionizma, te su tražili makar postavljanje spomen-ploče, a neki i pretvaranje objekta u memorijalni centar.<ref name="Detektor2026" /> == Umjetnost i kultura == Boravak u Vilinoj vlasi tokom posjete Višegradu inspirisao je [[Australija|australsku]] umjetnicu performansa [[Kym Vercoe]]a na rad "sedam kilometara sjeveroistočno: Predstava o geografiji, turizmu i zvjerstvima".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://iwpr.net/report-news/visegrad-report-inspires-australian-artist|title=Visegrad Report Inspires Australian Artist - IWPR Institute for War & Peace Reporting - P214|date=23. 1. 2011|website=web.archive.org|access-date=28. 2. 2023|archive-date=23. 1. 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110123050536/http://iwpr.net/report-news/visegrad-report-inspires-australian-artist|url-status=dead}}</ref> Godine 2013. objavljen je film [[Jasmila Žbanić|Jasmile Žbanić]] i Kym Vercoe ''[[Za one koji ne mogu da govore]]''. Pokazuje kako se stravični zločini počinjeni nad ženama u Vilinoj vlasi i danas guraju pod tepih, jer počinioci ostaju nekažnjeni, a hotel radi kao da se ništa nije dogodilo. == Također pogledajte == * [[Silovanja u ratu u Bosni i Hercegovini]] * [[Masakri u Višegradu]] * [[Etničko čišćenje u ratu u Bosni i Hercegovini]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini}} [[Kategorija:Koncentracijski logori za vrijeme rata u Bosni i Hercegovini]] [[Kategorija:Višegrad]] [[Kategorija:Osnivanja u 1992.]] p1j3o0z9uhvg95x5wq1b75o9e4g02kf Spisak njemačkih kancelara 0 500930 3898833 3812969 2026-06-16T11:46:01Z Bakir123 110053 /* Savezna Republika Njemačka (1949–danas) */ 3898833 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Njemački kancelar]] je politički lider [[Njemačka|Njemačke]] i šef savezne vlade. Nosilac funkcije je odgovoran za odabir svih ostalih članova vlade i predsjedavanje sjednicama kabineta.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/Webs/BKin/EN/Chancellery/Tasks_of_the_Chancellor/tasks_of_the_chancellor_node.html|title=Tasks of the Federal Chancellor|website=bundeskanzlerin.de|publisher=The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government|access-date=13. 3. 2018|language=en|archive-date=23. 7. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160723200508/https://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/Webs/BKin/EN/Chancellery/Tasks_of_the_Chancellor/tasks_of_the_chancellor_node.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pozicija kancelara stvorena je u Sjevernonjemačkoj konfederaciji 1867. godine, kada je [[Otto von Bismarck]] postao prvi kancelar. Sa [[Ujedinjenje Njemačke|ujedinjenjem Njemačke]] i uspostavljanjem [[Njemačko Carstvo|Njemačkog Carstva]] 1871. godine, konfederacija je evoluirala u njemačku nacionalnu državu, a njen vođa je postao poznat kao kancelar Njemačke. Prvobitno je kancelar bio odgovoran samo caru. To se promijenilo ustavnom reformom 1918. godine, kada je parlament dobio pravo da smijeni kancelara. Prema [[Vajmarski ustav|Vajmarskom ustavu]] iz 1919. godine, kancelare je imenovao direktno izabrani predsjednik, ali su bili odgovorni Parlamentu.<ref name="weimar-constitution">{{cite web|url=http://www.schoolshistory.org.uk/ASLevel_History/week2_theweimarconsitution.htm|title=The Seeds of Evil: The Rise of Hitler — The Constitution of the Weimar Republic|website=schoolshistory.org.uk|date=2004|access-date=13. 3. 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110820062141/http://www.schoolshistory.org.uk/ASLevel_History/week2_theweimarconsitution.htm|archive-date=20. 11. 2011|url-status=dead|language=en}}</ref> Ustav je poništen tokom [[Nacistička Njemačka|nacističke diktature]] od 1933. do 1945. godine. Za vrijeme [[Saveznici u Drugom svjetskom ratu|savezničke]] okupacije nije postojala nezavisna njemačka vlada niti kancelar; a ured nije rekonstituisan u [[Njemačka demokratska republika|Istočnoj Njemačkoj]], tako da je šef vlade Istočne Njemačke bio predsjedavajući Vijeća ministara. Osnovni zakon iz 1949. učinio je kancelara najvažnijom političkom pozicijom u [[Zapadna Njemačka|Zapadnoj Njemačkoj]], dok je umanjio ulogu predsjednika.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bpb.de/geschichte/deutsche-geschichte/grundgesetz-und-parlamentarischer-rat/39026/neuland|title=Neuland Grundgesetz {{!}} Abkehr von Weimarer Verfassung – Reaktion auf Nazi-Deutschland|publisher=Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung|language=de|date=1. 9. 2008|access-date=13. 3. 2018}}</ref> ==Njemački rajh (1871–1945)== Njemački rajh bio je zvanični naziv njemačke nacionalne države od 1871. do 1945. godine.<ref name="EB">"Njemačka" u ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''.</ref> ===Spisak=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! # !! colspan=2|Premijer !! Vrijeme na vlasti !! colspan=2|Stranka |-- |align=center| 1. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2005-0057, Otto von Bismarck.jpg|80px]] | [[Otto von Bismarck]] | 21. mart 1871 – 20. mart 1890. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 2. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R09316, Leo Graf von Caprivi.jpg|80px]] | [[Leo von Caprivi]] | 20. mart 1890 – 26. oktobar 1894. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 3. | [[Datoteka:Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst - Die Gartenlaube (1894) 773.jpg|80px]] | [[Princ Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst|Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst]] | 29. oktobar 1894 – 17. oktobar 1900. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 4. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2004-0098, Bernhard Fürst von Bülow (cropped)(b).jpg|80px]] | [[Bernhard von Bülow]] | 17. oktobar 1900 – 14. juli 1909. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 5. | [[Datoteka:Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg(cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg]] | 14. juli 1909 – 13. juli 1917. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 6. | [[Datoteka:Georg Michaelis (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Georg Michaelis]] | 14. juli 1917 – 1. novembar 1917. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 7. | [[Datoteka:Georg von Hertling portrait (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Georg von Hertling]] | 1. novembar 1917 – 30. septembar 1918. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 8. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R04103, Prinz Max von Baden.jpg|80px]] | [[Maksimilijan Badenski|Max von Baden]] | 3 oktobar 1918 – 9. novembar 1918. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 9. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-00015, Friedrich Ebert.jpg|80px]] | [[Friedrich Ebert]] | 9. novembar 1918 – 13. februar 1919. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 10. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1979-122-29A, Philipp Scheidemann.jpg|80px]] | [[Philipp Scheidemann]] | 13. februar 1919 – 20. juni 1919. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 11. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J0113-0500-001, Gustav Bauer.jpg|80px]] | [[Gustav Bauer]] | 21. juni 1919 – 26. mart 1920. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 12. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1979-122-28A, Hermann Müller.jpg|80px]] | [[Hermann Müller]] | 27. mart 1920 – 21. juni 1920. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 13. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R18733, Constantin Fehrenbach.jpg|80px]] | [[Constantin Fehrenbach]] | 25. juni 1920 – 10. maj 1921. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 14. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146III-105, Joseph Wirth.jpg|80px]] | [[Joseph Wirth]] | 10. maj 1921 – 22. novembar 1922. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 15. | [[Datoteka:Wilhelm Cuno, 1876-1933, half-length portrait, facing right LCCN2005680053.jpg|80px]] | [[Wilhelm Cuno]] | 22. novembar 1922 – 12. august 1923. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 16. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1989-040-27, Gustav Stresemann.jpg|80px]] | [[Gustav Stresemann]] | 13. august 1923 – 30. novembar 1923. |style="background-color:#D5AC27 | | [[Njemačka narodna stranka]] |-- |align=center| 17. | [[Datoteka:Reichskanzler Wilhelm Marx (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Wilhelm Marx]] | 30. novembar 1923 – 15. januar 1925. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 18. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1969-008A-07, Hans Luther.jpg|80px]] | [[Hans Luther]] | 15. januar 1925 – 12. maj 1926. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 19. | [[Datoteka:Reichskanzler Wilhelm Marx (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Wilhelm Marx]] | 17. maj 1926 – 28. juni 1928. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 20. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1979-122-28A, Hermann Müller.jpg|80px]] | [[Hermann Müller]] | 28. juni 1928 – 27. mart 1930. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 21. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1989-0630-504, Heinrich Brüning.jpg|80px]] | [[Heinrich Brüning]] | 30. mart 1930 – 30. maj 1932. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Stranka Centra]] |-- |align=center| 22. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1988-0113-500, Franz v. Papen (cropped)(2).jpg|80px]] | [[Franz von Papen]] | 1. juni 1932 – 3. decembar 1932. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 23. | [[Datoteka:KurtVonScheleicherEn1932.jpeg|80px]] | [[Kurt von Schleicher]] | 3. decembar 1932 – 30. januar 1933. |style="background-color:#DDDDDD | | [[Nezavisni kandidat|Nezavisan]] |-- |align=center| 24. | [[Datoteka:Hitler portrait crop.jpg|80px]] | [[Adolf Hitler]] | 30. januar 1933 – 30. april 1945. |style="background-color:#964B00 | | [[Nacistička stranka]] |-- |align=center| 25. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1968-101-20A, Joseph Goebbels.jpg|80px]] | [[Joseph Goebbels]] | 30. april 1945 – 1. maj 1945. |style="background-color:#964B00 | | [[Nacistička stranka]] |-- |align=center| 26. | [[Datoteka:Ludwig Schwerin von Krosigk.jpg|80px]] | [[Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk]] | 2. maj 1945 – 23. maj 1945. |style="background-color:#964B00 | | [[Nacistička stranka]] |} ==Savezna Republika Njemačka (1949–danas)== Godine 1949. uspostavljene su dvije odvojene njemačke države: [[Zapadna Njemačka|Savezna Republika Njemačka]] (poznata kao Zapadna Njemačka) i [[Njemačka demokratska republika]] (poznata kao Istočna Njemačka). Donji spisak daje kancelare Zapadne Njemačke; vladu Istočne Njemačke predvodio je predsjedavajući Vijeća ministara.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hdg.de/lemo/kapitel/nachkriegsjahre/doppelte-staatsgruendung/entstehung-der-ddr-verfassung-und-fuehrungsrolle-der-sed.html|title=Entstehung der DDR: Verfassung und Führungsrolle der SED|trans-title=Formation of the GDR: Constitution and the SED's Leadership Role|publisher=LeMO/Haus der Geschichte|website=www.hdg.de/lemo|language=de|access-date=14. 3. 2018}}</ref> Istočna Njemačka je raspuštena jer se spojila sa Zapadnom Njemačkom 1990. godine; Njemačka se ponovo [[Reunifikacija Njemačke|ujedinila]]. Zadržala je naziv Savezna Republika Njemačka. ===Spisak=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! # !! colspan=2|Premijer !! Vrijeme na vlasti !! colspan=2|Stranka |-- |align=center| 1. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F078072-0004, Konrad Adenauer.jpg|80px]] | [[Konrad Adenauer]] | 15. septembar 1949. – 16. oktobar 1963. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |-- |align=center| 2. | [[Datoteka:Einde bezoek bondskanselier dr Ludwig Erhard en gaf persconferentie in het Haag, Bestanddeelnr 916-1330.jpg|80px]] | [[Ludwig Erhard]] | 16. oktobar 1963. – 1. decembar 1966. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |-- |align=center| 3. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F029561-0008, Essen, CDU-Bundestagswahlkongress (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Kurt Georg Kiesinger]] | 1. decembar 1966. – 22. oktobar 1969. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |-- |align=center| 4. | [[Datoteka:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F057884-0009, Willy Brandt.jpg|80px]] | [[Willy Brandt]] | 22. oktobar 1969. – 7. maj 1974. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 5. | [[Datoteka:Bundeskanzler Helmut Schmidt.jpg|80px]] | [[Helmut Schmidt]] | 16. maj 1974. – 1. oktobar 1982. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 6. | [[Datoteka:Helmut Kohl (1996) cropped.jpg|80px]] | [[Helmut Kohl]] | 1. oktobar 1982. – 27. oktobar 1998. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |-- |align=center| 7. | [[Datoteka:Schröder 2003 (cropped).jpg|80px]] | [[Gerhard Schröder]] | 27. oktobar 1998. – 22. novembar 2005. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 8. | [[Datoteka:Angela Merkel 2019 cropped.jpg|80px]] | [[Angela Merkel]] | 22. novembar 2005. – 8. decembar 2021. |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |-- |align=center| 9. | [[Datoteka:Olaf Scholz 2024.jpg|80px]] | [[Olaf Scholz]] | 8. decembar 2021. – 6. maj 2025. |style="background-color:#E3010F | | [[Socijaldemokratska partija Njemačke|Socijaldemokratska partija]] |-- |align=center| 10. | [[Datoteka:AC SO Karlspreisverleihung 2026 14. Mai Krönungssaal Friedrich Merz.jpg|80px]] | [[Friedrich Merz]] | 6. maj 2025. – ''trenutni'' |style="background-color:#000000 | | [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] |} ==Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== *{{Commonscat-inline|Chancellors of Germany}} {{Njemački kancelari}} [[Kategorija:Njemački kancelari| ]] jezxf03e91vgamwbghex7sfzyzrcngs Hamasova povelja iz 1988. 0 515001 3898803 3809386 2026-06-16T02:47:21Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898803 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pakt islamskog pokreta otpora''' ({{Jez-ar|ميثاق حركة المقاومة الإسلامية حماس}}), koji se naziva '''Hamasov pakt''' ili '''Hamasova povelja''', izdao je [[Hamas]] (Islamski pokret otpora) 18. augusta 1988. koji opisuje osnivački identitet organizacije, poziciju i ciljeve.<ref name=avalon>{{cite web |url=http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/hamas.asp |title=Hamas Covenant 1988: The Covenant of the Islamic Resistance Movement |access-date=15 February 2009 |work=The Avalon Project: Documents in Law, History and Diplomacy |publisher=Yale Law School |date=18 August 1988 }}</ref> Hamas je 2017. predstavio [[Hamasova povelja iz 2017.|revidiranu povelju]], a da nije eksplicitno opozvao Povelju iz 1988.<ref name="CNNqiblawi">{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2017/05/01/middleeast/hamas-charter-palestinian-israeli/|title=Hamas says it accepts '67 borders, but doesn't recognize Israel|publisher=CNN|author1=Tamara Qiblawi|author2= Angela Dewan|author3= Larry Register|date=1 May 2017|access-date=3 May 2017}}</ref><ref name="Brenner205">{{Cite book |last=Brenner |first=Bjorn |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8D9DEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA205 |title=Gaza Under Hamas: From Islamic Democracy to Islamist Governance |date=2021-11-30 |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |isbn=978-0-7556-3439-2 |pages=205–207 |quote=I dalje ostavljajući prostor za pitanja, Hamas je uradio sve osim da se formalno odrekne stare povelje. Na pitanje zašto, nekoliko čelnika Hamasa je ipak odgovorilo potvrdno da je 'Originalna povelja sada postala historijski dokument i dio ranije faze naše evolucije. Ostaće na polici pokreta kao zapis naše prošlosti.'}}</ref> Prvobitna Povelja identificirala je Hamas kao [[Muslimansko bratstvo]] u [[Palestina (država)|Palestini]] i opisala njegove članove kao bogobojazne [[musliman]]e koji podižu zastavu [[džihad]]a (oružane borbe) pred "licem tlačitelja". Povelja definira borbu protiv [[Jevreji|Jevreja]] i poziva na stvaranje islamske palestinske države u cijeloj bivšoj [[Mandatarna Palestina|Mandatarnoj Palestini]], kao i uništenje ili disoluciju [[Izrael]]a.<ref> {{Cite news |last=Myre |first=Greg |date=2006-02-27 |title=Israeli Official Says Hamas Has Made Abbas Irrelevant |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/27/world/middleeast/israeli-official-says-hamas-has-made-abbas-irrelevant.html |access-date=2023-12-26 |issn=0362-4331}} </ref><ref name="coh">{{cite web |url=http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/docs/880818a.htm |title=The Covenant of the HAMAS - Main Points |website=Intelligence Resource Project |publisher=Federation of American Scientists |access-date=2 May 2017 |archive-date=8. 12. 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208143205/http://fas.org/irp/world/para/docs/880818a.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref> [https://books.google.com/books?id=gdKnUys3mWAC&dq=sela+%22hamas+charter%22+israel+mishal&pg=PA45 The Palestinian Hamas By Shaul Mishal, Avraham Sela]. ''Google Books''. Retrieved 9 February 2009. </ref> Povelja je kritikovana zbog upotrebe [[Antisemitizam|antisemitskog]] jezika,<ref name=Tiffany>{{Cite news |last=May |first=Tiffany |date=October 8, 2023 |title=A Quick Look at Hamas |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/08/world/middleeast/hamas-military-gaza-explained.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=October 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014102435/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/08/world/middleeast/hamas-military-gaza-explained.html |archive-date=October 14, 2023 |issn=}}</ref><ref name=cnn-war-crime>{{Cite web |last= |first= |last2= |date=2023-11-16 |title=Have war crimes been committed in Israel and Gaza and what laws govern the conflict? |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/16/middleeast/israel-hamas-gaza-war-crimes-international-law-explainer-intl/index.html |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> što su neki komentatori okarakterisali kao poticanje na [[genocid]].<ref name="Gourevitch">{{cite magazine |last1=Gourevitch |first1=Philip |title=An Honest Voice in Israel |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/honest-voice-israel |access-date=9 May 2020 |magazine=The New Yorker |date=2 August 2014 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Goldberg2014">{{cite web |last1=Goldberg |first1=Jeffrey |date=August 4, 2014 |title=What Would Hamas Do If It Could Do Whatever It Wanted? |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2014/08/what-would-hamas-do-if-it-could-do-whatever-it-wanted/375545/ |access-date=3 May 2017 |publisher=The Atlantic}}</ref> [[Hamasova povelja iz 2017.]] uklonila je antisemitski jezik i razjasnila da je Hamasova borba protiv [[Cionizam|cionista]], a ne Jevreja.<ref>Multiple sources: * {{cite book |last=Seurat |first=Leila |title=The Foreign Policy of Hamas |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9781838607449 |page=17}} * {{Cite news |last=Amira |first=Hass |date=3 May 2017 |title=Why Hamas' New Charter Is Aimed at Palestinians, Not Israelis |url=https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/palestinians/2017-05-03/ty-article/.premium/why-hamas-new-charter-is-aimed-at-palestinians-not-israelis/0000017f-eabf-d0f7-a9ff-eeffc7ec0000 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230423130642/https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/palestinians/2017-05-03/ty-article/.premium/why-hamas-new-charter-is-aimed-at-palestinians-not-israelis/0000017f-eabf-d0f7-a9ff-eeffc7ec0000 |archive-date=12 November 2024 |access-date=12 November 2024 |work=[[Haaretz]]}} * {{cite book |author=Qossay Hamed |title=Hamas in Power: The Question of Transformation |publisher=IGI Global |year=2023 |page=161}} * {{cite book |author=Timea Spitka |title=National and International Civilian Protection Strategies in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict |publisher=[[Springer International Publishing]] |year=2023 |page=88-89}} * {{cite news |date=6 May 2017 |title=Khaled Meshaal: Struggle is against Israel, not Jews |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/program/talk-to-al-jazeera/2017/5/6/khaled-meshaal-struggle-is-against-israel-not-jews |access-date=19 November 2023 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera English|Al-Jazeera]]}} * {{cite news |author=Patrick Wintour |date=2 May 2017 |title=Hamas presents new charter accepting a Palestine based on 1967 borders |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/may/01/hamas-new-charter-palestine-israel-1967-borders |access-date=3 May 2017 |work=The Guardian}} </ref> Otkako je odlučio da kandidira kandidate za funkcije na izborima, Hamas je umanjio ulogu svoje povelje.<ref name="new hamas">{{Cite journal |last=Hroub |first=Khaled |title=A "New Hamas" through Its New Documents |url=http://palestine-studies.org/journals.aspx?id=7087&jid=1&href=fulltext |url-status=dead |journal=Journal of Palestine Studies |date=2006 |volume=35 |issue=1 (Summer 2006) |pages=6–27 |doi=10.1525/jps.2006.35.4.6 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080918090220/http://palestine-studies.org/journals.aspx?id=7087&jid=1&href=fulltext |archive-date=2008-09-18 |quote=Otkako je Hamas pobijedio na palestinskim parlamentarnim izborima u januaru 2006, njegove političke pozicije koje su predstavljene u zapadnim medijima sežu do njegove povelje iz 1988, bez gotovo nikakvog osvrta na njegovu značajnu evoluciju pod utjecajem političkih dešavanja. …Od svog osnivanja, Hamas je uporno odbijao da se kandiduje na bilo kakvim nacionalnim izborima, bilo za PC ili za predsjednika Palestinske vlasti (PA). Kako su obje ove strukture proizašle iz Sporazuma iz Osla, kojem se Hamas protivio i koji je smatrao nelegitimnim, nikada nije priznao legitimitet ni jednog ni drugog. Dakle, dok je pokret već dugo sudjelovao na općinskim i drugim lokalnim izborima, čineći njegovu rastuću snagu mjerljivom, pitanje hoće li ući u nacionalnu izbornu politiku bilo je teška odluka, puna kontradikcija koje se mogu očekivati ​​u pokretu čije je vodstvo geografski podijeljeno između "iznutra" i "spolja", čija politička i vojna krila imaju određeni stepen autonomije i koja usvaja demokratski proces donošenja odluka sa raznolikošću pogleda…Uprkos često ponavljanoj retorici Hamasovih vođa da će njihov pokret ostati vjeran svojim poznatim principima, tri dokumenta nesumnjivo otkrivaju da su zahtjevi nacionalne arene odveli Hamas u dramatično novim smjerovima…Hamas se i dalje karakteriše u odnosu na svoju povelju iz 1988, sastavljenu manje od godinu dana nakon što je pokret osnovan kao direktan odgovor na izbijanje [[Prva intifada|Prve intifade]] i kada je raison d’être je bio oružani otpor okupaciji…S obzirom na Hamasovu tradicionalnu projekciju sebe kao beskompromisnog pokreta otpora, i popularnost koju je stekao otporom izraelskoj okupaciji, njegov izbor "promjene i reforme" kao teme kampanje i imena izborne liste… privlači pažnju do neuspjeha i korupcije povezane s njegovim rivalom Fatahom. ... Bez sumnje, ima mnogo onih koji su i dalje vrlo skeptični prema Hamasovom novom licu, sumnjajući da se radi o triku da se dobije moć prikrivanjem pravih planova. … Ovo ostavlja otvorenim pitanje hoće li Hamas na vlasti moći funkcionisati praktično u okviru parametara mirovnog procesa kako su se prvobitno dogovorili Izrael i PLO u Oslu, čemu se Hamas žestoko protivio.}}</ref> U direktnoj suprotnosti sa Poveljom, lider Hamasa [[Ismail Hanije]] je 2008. izjavio da će Hamas pristati da prihvati palestinsku državu duž granica iz 1967. i da ponudi dugoročno primirje s Izraelom.<ref>"[http://www.haaretz.com/news/haniyeh-hamas-willing-to-accept-palestinian-state-with-1967-borders-1.256915 Haniyeh: Hamas willing to accept Palestinian state with 1967 borders] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010124644/https://www.haaretz.com/news/haniyeh-hamas-willing-to-accept-palestinian-state-with-1967-borders-1.256915 |date=10. 10. 2017 }}". ''Haaretz''. (09-11-08) Retrieved 27 May 2011.</ref> U 2010, vođa Hamasa [[Khaled Meshaal]] izjavio je da je Povelja "dio historije i više nije relevantna, ali se ne može mijenjati iz unutrašnjih razloga".<ref name="wrmea.com">[http://www.wrmea.com/component/content/article/351-2010-may-june/9051-mazin-qumsiyeh-on-the-history-and-practice-of-nonviolent-palestinian-resistance-.html Mazin Qumsiyeh on the History and Practice Of Nonviolent Palestinian Resistance] Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, May–June 2010, pp. 40-42.</ref> Meshaal je također izjavio da Hamas prekida svoju povezanost s Muslimanskom braćom.<ref name="Mughrabi">{{cite news |author1=Nidal al-Mughrabi |author2=Tom Finn |date=2 May 2017 |title=Hamas softens stance on Israel, drops Muslim Brotherhood link |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-palestinians-hamas-document-idUSKBN17X1N8 |access-date=3 May 2017 |publisher=Reuters}}</ref> Povelja iz 2017. prihvata palestinsku državu duž granica iz 1967, iako zadržava Hamasovo odbijanje da prizna Izrael.<ref name="Hroub3">{{cite journal |author=Hroub |first=Khaled |year=2017 |title=A Newer Hamas? The Revised Charter |journal=Journal of Palestine Studies |volume=46 |issue=4 |pages=100–111 |doi=10.1525/jps.2017.46.4.100 |doi-access=free}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak|2}} {{Izraelsko-palestinski sukob}} [[Kategorija:Izraelsko-arapski sukob|*]] [[Kategorija:Povelje]] [[Kategorija:1988. u Izraelu]] [[Kategorija:1988. u Palestini]] [[Kategorija:Odnosi Izrael–Palestina]] [[Kategorija:Historija Hamasa]] czmhuef5tufqcuv9vtizcu0snwchkox Ahmed eš-Šara 0 515809 3898830 3893387 2026-06-16T11:38:32Z Bakir123 110053 3898830 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:Ahmed al-Sharaa, President of Syria, in March 2026.jpg|mini|213x213piksel|Ahmad al-Sharaa 2026.]] '''Ahmed aš-Šara''' ({{jez-ar|أحمد حسين الشرع}}; rođen 29. oktobra 1982), poznat i kao '''Abu Mohamad al-Džulani''' ({{jez-ar|أبو محمد الجولاني}}) [[Sirija|sirijski]] je revolucionar, vojskovođa, političar i vođa [[Sunitski islam|sunitske]] paravojne organizacije [[Tahrir al-Sham|Tahrir aš-Šam]]. Trenutno je predsjednik Sirije nakon svrgavanja režima [[Bashar al-Assad|Bašara al-Asada]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.klix.ba/vijesti/svijet/novi-voda-sirije-unapreduje-svoje-prijatelje-u-generale-medu-njima-turcin-i-kontroverzni-ujgur/241231091|title=Novi vođa Sirije unapređuje svoje prijatelje u generale: Među njima Turčin i kontroverzni Ujgur|website=Klix.ba|access-date=3. 1. 2025}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/serbian/articles/ckg3qk23z04o/lat|title=Novi sirijski vođa je politički verziran, ali da li će uspeti da održi obećanja - analiza BBC urednika|date=20. 12. 2024|website=BBC News na srpskom|language=sr-latn|access-date=3. 1. 2025}}</ref> Bio je borac [[Al-Kaida|Al Kaide]] i vođa njenog ogranka [[Jabhat al Nusra|Džabhat an-Nusre]] u Siriji. ==Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== *{{Commonscat-inline|Ahmed al-Sharaa}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sharaa, Ahmed al-}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1982.]] [[Kategorija:Sirijski političari]] [[Kategorija:Historija Sirije]] [[Kategorija:Sirijski predsjednici]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] flwwwrzsqg1hg3qyzi0hvmbt87lr5p3 Friedrich Merz 0 517088 3898831 3812967 2026-06-16T11:45:51Z Bakir123 110053 3898831 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija politički vođa | ime = Friedrich Merz | slika = AC SO Karlspreisverleihung 2026 14. Mai Krönungssaal Friedrich Merz.jpg | redoslijed = [[Njemački kancelar]] | vrijeme_na_vlasti = 6. maj 2025 – | prethodnik = [[Olaf Scholz]] | nasljednik = | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|1955|11|11}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Brilon]], [[Sjeverna Rajna-Vestfalija]], [[Zapadna Njemačka]] | datum_smrti = <!-- {{Datum smrti i godine|GGGG|MM|DD|GGGG|MM|DD}} (datum smrti pa onda datum rođenja) --> | mjesto_smrti = <!-- [[Grad]], [[Država]] --> | nacionalnost = | etnicitet = | politička_stranka = [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija]] </div> | supruga = Charlotte Gass <small>(1981–sada)</small> | djeca = 3 | obrazovanje = | vjera = | potpis = Friedrich Merz Signature.svg | veb-sajt = }} '''Joachim-Friedrich Martin Josef Merz''' (rođen 11. novembra 1955) jest njemački političar koji obavlja funkciju [[Njemački kancelar|njemačkog kancelara]] od maja 2025.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://balkans.aljazeera.net/news/2025/5/6/parlament-njemacke-nije-izglasao-merza-za-novog-kancelara|title=Friedrich Merz u drugom krugu izabran za njemačkog kancelara|date=6. 5. 2025|publisher= [[Al Jazeera Balkans]]|access-date=6. 5. 2025}}</ref> Čelnik je i [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija|Kršćansko-demokratske unije]] (CDU). Kao mladi političar 1970-ih i 1980-ih, bio je uporni pristalica antikomunizma, dominantne političke [[Doktrina|doktrine]] [[Zapadna Njemačka|Zapadne Njemačke]] i temeljnog načela CDU-a. Merz se smatra predstavnikom tradicionalnog establišmenta, konzervativnog i pro-poslovnog krila CDU-a.<ref name="Escritt-2018">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-germany-politics/conservative-contenders-vie-to-overturn-merkels-centrism-idUSKCN1N51CT|title=Conservative contenders vie to overturn Merkel's centrism|first=Thomas|last=Escritt|work=Reuters|date=31. 10. 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031204533/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-germany-politics/conservative-contenders-vie-to-overturn-merkels-centrism-idUSKCN1N51CT |archive-date=31. 10. 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> Dugo je jedan od najproameričkih političara u Njemačkoj, te je i nepokolebljivi pristalica [[Evropska unija|Evropske unije]] i [[NATO]]-a, opisujući sebe kao "istinski uvjerenog Evropljanina, i uvjerenog "transatlantičara".<ref name="WELT-2018">{{cite news|url=https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article183054050/Merz-will-CDU-Chef-werden-Wir-brauchen-Aufbruch-und-Erneuerung-keinen-Umsturz.html|title=Merz will CDU-Chef werden: 'Wir brauchen Aufbruch und Erneuerung, keinen Umsturz'|trans-title=Merz wants to become CDU leader: 'We need a new beginning and renewal, not a coup' |date=31. 10. 2018 |newspaper=[[Die Welt]]|language=de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181101014503/https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article183054050/Merz-will-CDU-Chef-werden-Wir-brauchen-Aufbruch-und-Erneuerung-keinen-Umsturz.html |archive-date=1. 11. 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> Merz se zalaže za bližu uniju i "vojsku za Evropu".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.handelsblatt.com/today/opinion/time-to-wake-up-we-are-deeply-concerned-about-the-future-of-europe-and-germany/23583722.html|title=Time to wake up: We are deeply concerned about the future of Europe and Germany|website=[[Handelsblatt]] |access-date=8. 12. 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181209123542/https://www.handelsblatt.com/today/opinion/time-to-wake-up-we-are-deeply-concerned-about-the-future-of-europe-and-germany/23583722.html |archive-date=9. 12. 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Kritičan je prema administraciji [[Donald Trump|Donalda Trumpa]] i uporedio je SAD predvođene Trumpom s [[Vladimir Putin|Putinovom]] Rusijom i rekao da Evropa mora hitno ojačati svoju odbranu i potencijalno pronaći zamjenu za NATO.<ref>{{cite news |title=Germany's Merz vows 'independence' from Trump's America, warning NATO may soon be dead |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/friedrich-merz-germany-election-united-states-donald-trump-nato/ |access-date=24. 2. 2025 |work=Politico}}</ref> ==Rani život== Merz je rođen u Brilonu, [[Sjeverna Rajna-Vestfalija]], [[Zapadna Njemačka]] 1955. godine. Pridružio se Savezu mladih [[Kršćansko-demokratska unija|CDU-a]] 1972. Nakon što je završio pravni fakultet 1985. godine, Merz je radio kao sudija i korporativni advokat prije nego što je ušao u politiku 1989. godine kada je izabran u [[Evropski parlament]]. ==Karijera== Nakon jednog mandata u Evropskom parlamentu, Merz je izabran u [[Bundestag]], gdje se etablirao kao vodeći stručnjak za finansijsku politiku u CDU. Za predsjednika poslaničke grupe CDU/CSU izabran je 2000. godine, iste godine kada je [[Angela Merkel]] izabrana za predsjednicu CDU-a.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/10/31/merkel-rival-friedrich-merz-emerges-surprise-early-frontrunner/|title=Merkel rival Friedrich Merz emerges as surprise early frontrunner to succeed chancellor|first=Justin|last=Huggler|date=31. 10. 2018 |newspaper=The Telegraph|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031164702/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/10/31/merkel-rival-friedrich-merz-emerges-surprise-early-frontrunner/ |archive-date=31. 10. 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite news |last1=Neukirch |first1=Ralf |last2=Schult |first2=Christoph |date=29. 6. 2003 |title=Der Männerbund |trans-title=The Men's Association |url=https://www.spiegel.de/politik/der-maennerbund-a-2475e027-0002-0001-0000-000027497155 |access-date=3. 12. 2024 |work=Der Spiegel |language=de |issn=2195-1349 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902061345/https://www.spiegel.de/politik/der-maennerbund-a-2475e027-0002-0001-0000-000027497155 |archive-date=2. 9. 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> Nakon saveznih izbora 2002. godine, Merkel je preuzela predsjedavanje parlamentarnom grupom za sebe, dok je Merz izabran za zamjenika lidera poslaničke grupe. U decembru 2004. podnio je ostavku na ovu funkciju, čime je odustao od višegodišnje borbe za vlast s Merkelovom,<ref name=":7" /><ref name=":15">{{Cite news |last=Weiland |first=Severin |date=8. 2. 2007 |title=Enthüllung: Wie Merkels und Merz' Feindschaft begann |trans-title=Revelations: How Merkel and Merz's enmity began |url=https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/enthuellung-wie-merkels-und-merz-feindschaft-begann-a-465136.html |access-date=8. 11. 2024 |work=Der Spiegel |language=de |issn=2195-1349 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240828133519/https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/enthuellung-wie-merkels-und-merz-feindschaft-begann-a-465136.html |archive-date=28. 8. 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> te se postepeno povukao iz politike, fokusirajući se na svoju pravnu karijeru i potpuno napuštajući parlament 2009. godine, do povratka 2021. Godine 2004. postao je viši savjetnik u Mayer Brownu, gdje se fokusirao na spajanja i akvizicije, bankarstvo i finansije, te usklađenost. Bio je u odborima brojnih kompanija, uključujući BlackRock. Korporativni advokat i cijenjeni multimilioner, Merz je također licencirani privatni pilot i posjeduje dva aviona.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.manager-magazin.de/politik/deutschland/ex-cdu-star-friedrich-merz-und-der-karriereknick-a-970377.html|title=Ex-CDU-Star Friedrich Merz: Ganz unten|trans-title=Ex CDU star Friedrich Merz and the career setback|lang=de|first=Nils-Viktor |last=Sorge |website=manager-magazin.de|date=20. 5. 2014 |access-date=12. 12. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140523034836/https://www.manager-magazin.de/politik/deutschland/ex-cdu-star-friedrich-merz-und-der-karriereknick-a-970377.html |archive-date=23. 5. 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":13">{{Cite web|url=https://www.stern.de/politik/deutschland/hat-friedrich-merz-wirklich-zwei-flugzeuge--8467946.html|title=Hat Friedrich Merz wirklich zwei Flugzeuge?|trans-title=Does Friedrich Merz really have two planes?|lang=de|date=28. 11. 2018|website=stern.de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181128142328/https://www.stern.de/politik/deutschland/hat-friedrich-merz-wirklich-zwei-flugzeuge--8467946.html |archive-date=28. 11. 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> Svoj povratak u politiku Merz je najavio 2018. Nakon dva neuspješna pokušaja, za lidera CDU-a izabran je u decembru 2021. godine, a dužnost je preuzeo u januaru 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=21. 1. 2022|title=CDU wählt Friedrich Merz zum neuen Chef|trans-title=CDU elects Friedrich Merz as new leader|url=https://www.sn.at/politik/weltpolitik/cdu-waehlt-friedrich-merz-zum-neuen-chef-115867060|access-date=22. 1. 2022|work=Salzburger Nachrichten|language=de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122120220/https://www.sn.at/politik/weltpolitik/cdu-waehlt-friedrich-merz-zum-neuen-chef-115867060 |archive-date=22. 1. 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> U septembru 2024. Merz je postao kandidat Unije za [[Njemački kancelar|njemačkog kancelara]] za savezne izbore 2025. godine, nakon što su Hendrik Wüst (CDU) i Markus Söder (CSU) odlučili da se ne kandidiraju i nakon što su obojica izjavili svoju podršku Merzu.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=17. 9. 2024 |title='Ich habe ein Versprechen gegeben, dass sich 2021 nicht wiederholen wird' |trans-title='I made a promise that 2021 will not be repeated' |url=https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/kanzlerkandidatur-der-union-friedrich-merz-und-markus-soeder-einigen-sich-auf-den-cdu-chef-a-1a96e850-3297-4cdf-8b8e-0842b9cf0c97 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917105411/https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/kanzlerkandidatur-der-union-friedrich-merz-und-markus-soeder-einigen-sich-auf-den-cdu-chef-a-1a96e850-3297-4cdf-8b8e-0842b9cf0c97 |archive-date=17. 9. 2024 |access-date=17. 9. 2024 |website=[[Der Spiegel]]}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=17. 9. 2024 |first1=Fanny |last1=Brodersen |first2=Vanessa |last2=Gera |title=German opposition Christian Democrats tap leader Friedrich Merz as their candidate for chancellor |url=https://apnews.com/article/germany-politics-christian-democratic-union-cf1033d27f82a0291e983f3c9a94fb97 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917111140/https://apnews.com/article/germany-politics-christian-democratic-union-cf1033d27f82a0291e983f3c9a94fb97 |archive-date=17. 9. 2024 |access-date=17. 9. 2024 |website=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> Izlazne ankete objavljene nakon izbora 2025. pokazale su da je CDU osvojio najviše mandata u njemačkom parlamentu, iako sa svojim drugim najgorim rezultatom ikada, čime je Merzu osigurana funkcija njemačkog kancelara.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/breakingviews/merzs-victory-opens-new-era-german-uncertainty-2025-02-23/|title=Merz's victory opens new era of German uncertainty|first=Pierre|last=Briancon|publisher=Reuters|date=23. 2. 2025|access-date=23. 2. 2025}}</ref> ==Privatni život== Friedrich Merz je oženjen sutkinjom Charlotte Merz. Ima troje djece i živi u Arnsbergu u regiji Sauerland.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ag-arnsberg.nrw.de/behoerde/gerichtsvorstellung/index.php |title=Gerichtsvorstellung: Das Amtsgericht Arnsberg stellt sich vor |trans-title=Court presentation: The Arnsberg District Court introduces itself |work=Amtsgericht Arnsberg |access-date=7. 7. 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106035308/https://www.wp.de/staedte/arnsberg/mit-grosser-liebe-zum-beruf-id11966866.html |archive-date=6. 11. 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=18. 11. 2018 |archive-date=6. 11. 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106035308/https://www.wp.de/staedte/arnsberg/mit-grosser-liebe-zum-beruf-id11966866.html |author=Achim Gieseke |date=2. 7. 2016 |title=Mit großer Liebe zum Beruf |trans-title=With great love for the profession |url=https://www.wp.de/staedte/arnsberg/mit-grosser-liebe-zum-beruf-id11966866.html |url-status=live |work=Westfalenpost}}</ref> Par je 2005. osnovao Friedrich und Charlotte Merz Stiftung, fondaciju koja podržava projekte u sektoru obrazovanja.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.merz-stiftung.de/home/ |title=Friedrich und Charlotte Merz Stiftung |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240527103320/https://www.merz-stiftung.de/home/ |archive-date=27. 5. 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> On je [[Rimokatolička crkva|rimokatolik]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=So katholisch sind Kramp-Karrenbauer, Merz und Spahn|trans-title=This is how Catholic Kramp-Karrenbauer, Merz and Spahn are|url=https://www.katholisch.de/artikel/19851-so-katholisch-sind-kramp-karrenbauer-merz-und-spahn|access-date=15. 11. 2021|website=katholisch.de|language=de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301190929/https://www.katholisch.de/artikel/19851-so-katholisch-sind-kramp-karrenbauer-merz-und-spahn |archive-date=1. 3. 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> Merz je 2018. odbio nagradu [[Ludwig Erhard]], navodeći prigovore na objave predsjednika Fondacije Ludwig Erhard, Rolanda Tichyja, za kojeg neki smatraju da je pobornik ekstremne desnice.<ref>{{cite news |last=Plickert |first=Philip |date=16. 7. 2018 |title=Ärger für die Ludwig-Erhard-Stiftung |trans-title=Troubles for the Ludwig Erhard Foundation |url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/wirtschaft/aerger-fuer-die-ludwig-erhard-stiftung-15694317.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718104742/https://www.faz.net/aktuell/wirtschaft/aerger-fuer-die-ludwig-erhard-stiftung-15694317.html |archive-date=18. 7. 2018 |newspaper=[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]] }}</ref> ==Reference== {{Refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== *{{Commonscat-inline}} {{Njemački kancelari}} {{Evropsko vijeće}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Merz, Friedrich}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1955.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Brilon]] [[Kategorija:Njemački političari]] [[Kategorija:Njemački kancelari]] qtt5cqvoobeqmne2oi8xphz6r3g7wyj Esmir Bajraktarević 0 528118 3898750 3898345 2026-06-15T13:20:37Z ~2026-35158-09 182604 /* */ izmjenila sam sa kim je u braku 3898750 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija nogometaš | imenogometaša = | slika = | punoime = | nadimak = | datumrođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|2005|3|10|}} | rodnigrad = [[Wisconsin]] | rodnadržava = [[Sjedinjene Američke Države]] | datumsmrti = <!-- {{Datum smrti i godine|GGGG|MM|DD|GGGG|MM|DD}} (datum smrti pa onda datum rođenja) --> | gradsmrti = | državasmrti = | visina = 175&nbsp;cm<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.transfermarkt.com/esmir-bajraktarevic/profil/spieler/925862|website=transfermarkt.com|accessdate=20. 11. 2025|language=en}}</ref> | pozicija = [[Napadač|Krilni napadač]] | trenutniklub = [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] | brojnadresu = 19 | datumimjestodebija = | omladinskegodine = 2019–2020.<br/>2020–2021.<br/>2021. | omladinskipogoni = [[Chicago Fire]]<br/>[[SC Wave]]<br/>[[New England Revolution]] | godine1 = 2021–2023. | klubovi1 = [[New England Revolution II]] | nastupi(golovi)1 = 36 (7) | godine2 = 2022–2025. | klubovi2 = [[New England Revolution]] | nastupi(golovi)2 = 45 (3) | godine3 = 2025– | klubovi3 = [[PSV Eindhoven]] | nastupi(golovi)3 = 27 (2) | reprezentacija = Da | nacionalnegodine1 = 2022. | nacionalneekipe1 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država U-19|SAD U-19]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)1 = 3 (1) | nacionalnegodine2 = 2023–2024. | nacionalneekipe2 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država U-23|SAD U-23]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)2 = 6 (1) | nacionalnegodine3 = 2024. | nacionalneekipe3 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|SAD]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)3 = 1 (0) | nacionalnegodine4 = 2024– | nacionalneekipe4 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|BiH]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)4 = 14 (1) | trenergodine = | trenerklubovi = | zadnjeuređivanje = 31. 03. 2026 }} '''Esmir Bajraktarević''' ([[Wisconsin]], 10. mart 2005) [[Bosna i Hercegovina|bosanskohercegovački]] je nogometaš koji igra kao [[Vezni igrač|krilni napadač]] za nizozemski [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]]. Rođen u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]], a igra za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|nogometnu reprezentaciju Bosne i Hercegovine]].U braku je sa Merimom Bajraktarevic. == Klupska karijera == === New England Revolution === Bajraktarević je započeo svoju nogometnu karijeru u lokalnom [[SC Wave]], prije nego se 2019. pridružio omladinskom pogonu [[Chicago Fire]]a. Sljedeće godine se vratio u SC Wave. Godinu dana kasnije, prešao je u omladinsku akademiju New England Revolutiona. U maju 2022. potpisao je svoj prvi profesionalni ugovor. Profesionalno je debitovao igrajući za rezervni tim New England Revolutiona protiv Tormente 22. augusta 2021. u dobi od 16 godina. 11. septembra postigao je svoj prvi profesionalni gol protiv North Caroline.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://soccerwire.com/news/new-england-revolution-sign-17-year-old-esmir-bajraktarevic-as-homegrown-player|title=New England Revolution sign 17-year-old Esmir Bajraktarević as Homegrown Player|work=soccerwire.com|date=23. 5. 2022|access-date=26. 5. 2022}}</ref> Bajraktarević je debitovao za prvi tim u utakmici [[US Open Cup]]a protiv New York Cityja 26. maja 2022. Tri mjeseca kasnije, debitovao je u ligi protiv Toronta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://theblazingmusket.com/the-story-of-esmir-bajraktarevic-a-rising-star-in-american-soccer|title=The story of Esmir Bajraktarevic, a rising star in American soccer|work=theblazingmusket.com|date=12. 2. 2024|access-date=13. 2. 2024}}{{Mrtav link}}</ref> Dana 8. augusta 2023, postigao je svoj prvi gol za New England Revolution u utakmici Leagues Cupa protiv Querétara.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://masslive.com/sports/2023/08/esmir-bajraktarevic-nets-first-goal-but-revolution-fall-in-pks-during-leagues-cup.html|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic nets first goal, but Revolution fall in PKs during Leagues Cup|work=masslive.com|date=8. 8. 2023|access-date=11. 8. 2023|archive-date=10. 8. 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810232445/https://www.masslive.com/sports/2023/08/esmir-bajraktarevic-nets-first-goal-but-revolution-fall-in-pks-during-leagues-cup.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Deset mjeseci kasnije, postigao je svoj prvi ligaški gol za tim u pobjedi nad Nashvilleom.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://masslive.com/sports/2024/06/esmir-bajraktarevic-scores-first-goal-to-help-revolution-snap-nashvilles-shutout-streak.html|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic scores first goal to help Revolution snap Nashville's shutout streak|work=masslive.com|date=1. 6. 2024|access-date=1. 6. 2024}}{{Mrtav link}}</ref> === PSV === U januaru 2025, Bajraktarević je potpisao za [[Nizozemska|holandski]] [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] za neobjavljenu cijenu.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fokus.ba/sport/fudbal/esmir-bajraktarevic-potpisao-za-psv-eindhoven-jedva-cekam-da-zaigram-za-legendarni-klub/3393007|title=Esmir Bajraktarević potpisao za PSV Eindhoven: Jedva čekam da zaigram za legendarni klub|work=fokus.ba|date=2. 1. 2025|access-date=3. 1. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Dana 18. januara je zvanično debitovao za ekipu PSV-a protiv Zwollea.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://radiosarajevo.ba/sport/nogomet/prvi-nastup-mlade-nade-bh-nogometa-esmir-bajraktarevic-debitirao-za-psv-eindhoven/575597|title=Prvi nastup mlade nade bh. nogometa: Esmir Bajraktarević debitirao za PSV Eindhoven|work=radiosarajevo.ba|date=18. 1. 2025|access-date=19. 1. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Bajraktarević je debitovao u [[UEFA Liga prvaka|Ligi prvaka UEFA]] u gostima [[Arsenal FC|Arsenala]] 12. marta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://klix.ba/sport/nogomet/arsenal-i-aston-villa-spasili-cast-engleza-bajraktarevic-debitovao-u-ligi-prvaka/250312204|title=Arsenal i Aston Villa spasili čast Engleza, Bajraktarević debitovao u Ligi prvaka|work=klix.ba|date=12. 3. 2025|access-date=14. 3. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Prvi trofej s klubom osvojio je 18. maja, kada su krunisani za prvake lige.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://n1info.ba/sport/nogomet/psv-odbranio-naslov-prvaka-nizozemske-esmir-bajraktarevic-slavio-prvi-veliki-trofej-u-karijeri|title=PSV odbranio naslov prvaka Nizozemske: Esmir Bajraktarević slavio prvi veliki trofej u karijeri|work=n1info.ba|date=18. 5. 2025|access-date=19. 5. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> 23. augusta je postigao dva gola u porazu od [[FC Groningen|Groningena]], što su bili njegovi prvi golovi za PSV.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://avaz.ba/sport/nogomet/992482/bajraktarevic-zablistao-dva-gola-za-psv-i-jasna-poruka-barbarezu|title=Bajraktarević zablistao: Dva gola za PSV i jasna poruka Barbarezu|work=avaz.ba|date=23. 8. 2025|access-date=26. 8. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> == Reprezentacija == Predstavljao je [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Sjedinjene Američke Države]] na raznim mlađim nivoima, da bi debitovao za seniorsku reprezentaciju u prijateljskoj utakmici protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Slovenije|Slovenije]] 20. januara 2024. Međutim, u julu se opredijelio za nogometnu reprezentaciju [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosne i Hercegovinue]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://faktor.ba/sport/fudbal/esmir-bajraktarevic-poslao-jasnu-poruku-amerikancima-jako-sam-ponosan-sto-sam-bosanac/192201|title=Esmir Bajraktarević poslao jasnu poruku Amerikancima: Jako sam ponosan što sam Bosanac|work=faktor.ba|date=4. 7. 2024|access-date=6. 7. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> U augustu je [[FIFA]] odobrila njegov zahtjev za promjenu sportskog državljanstva iz američkog u bosansko.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://radiosarajevo.ba/sport/nogomet/spahic-otkrio-kako-su-zmajevi-ukrali-jednu-veliku-nogometnu-nadu-i-privoljeli-ga-da-igra-za-bih/557289|title=Spahić otkrio kako su Zmajevi "ukrali" jednu veliku nogometnu nadu i privoljeli ga da igra za BiH|work=radiosarajevo.ba|date=16. 8. 2024|access-date=19. 8. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Kasnije tog mjeseca, dobio je svoj prvi seniorski poziv, za utakmice [[UEFA Liga nacija sezone 2024/2025 - A|UEFA Lige nacija A sezone 2024-25]] protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Nizozemske|Holandije]] i [[Nogometna reprezentacija Mađarske|Mađarske]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://reprezentacija.ba/435895-barbarez-je-promijenio-spisak-u-odnosu-na-englesku-i-italiju-na-raspolaganju-je-sedam-novih-imena|title=Barbarez je promijenio spisak u odnosu na Englesku i Italiju, na raspolaganju je sedam novih imena|work=reprezentacija.ba|date=16. 8. 2024|access-date=19. 8. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Debitovao je protiv prve reprezentacije 7. septembra.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fokus.ba/sport/fudbal/slabasna-bih-primila-pet-golova-od-nizozemske-bajraktarevic-jedini-svijetla-tacka/3333359|title=Slabašna BiH primila pet golova od Nizozemske, Bajraktarević jedini svijetla tačka|work=fokus.ba|date=7. 9. 2024|access-date=9. 9. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Dana 15. novembra 2025, u [[Kvalifikacije za Svjetsko prvensto u nogometu 2026.|kvalifikacijskoj utakmici za Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.]] protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Rumunije|Rumunije]], Bajraktarević je postigao svoj prvi seniorski međunarodni gol.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://avaz.ba/sport/nogomet/1006817/zmajevi-slavili-nakon-preokreta-u-zenici-i-osigurali-minimalno-baraz-za-direktan-plasman-na-sp-potrebna-pobjeda-u-becu|title=Zmajevi slavili nakon preokreta u Zenici i osigurali minimalno baraž: Za direktan plasman na SP potrebna pobjeda u Beču|work=avaz.ba|date=15. 11. 2025|access-date=16. 11. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> == Statistike karijere == === Klubovi === ''Ažurirano: 26. februara 2026.''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/esmir-bajraktarevic/leistungsdatendetails/spieler/925862|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic - Detailed stats|website=www.transfermarkt.co.uk|language=en|access-date=26. 2. 2026}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! rowspan="2" |Klub ! rowspan="2" |Sezona ! colspan="3" |Liga ! colspan="2" |Nacionalni kup ! colspan="2" |Kontinentalno takmičenje ! colspan="2" |Ostalo ! colspan="2" |Ukupno |- !Divizija !Nastupi !Goals !Nastupi !Golovi !Nastupi !Goals !Nastupi !Golovi !Nastupi !Golovi |- | rowspan="4" |[[New England Revolution II]] |2021 |USL League One |11 |1 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |11 |1 |- |2022 |MLS Next Pro |17 |0 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |17 |0 |- |2023 |MLS Next Pro |8 |6 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |1 |2 |9 |8 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !36 !7 ! colspan="2" |– ! colspan="2" |– !1 !2 !37 !9 |- | rowspan="4" |[[New England Revolution]] |2022 |[[Major League Soccer]] |3 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |4 |0 |- |2023 |Major League Soccer |13 |0 |2 |0 |1 |1 |0 |0 |16 |1 |- |2024 |Major League Soccer |29 |3 |0 |0 |8 |1 | colspan="2" |– |37 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !45 !3 !3 !0 !9 !2 !0 !0 !57 !5 |- | rowspan="3" |[[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] |2024–25 |[[Eredivisie]] |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |– |5 |0 |- |2025–26 |Eredivisie |20 |2 |3 |3 |4 |0 |0 |0 |27 |5 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !24 !2 !3 !3 !5 !0 !0 !0 !32 !5 |- ! colspan="3" |Ukupno u karijeri !105 !12 !6 !3 !14 !2 !1 !2 !126 !19 |} === Reprezentacija === A''žurirano: 31. mart 2026.''<ref name=":0" /> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Reprezentacija !Godina !Nastupi !Golovi |- | rowspan="3" |[[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Sjedinjene Američke Države]] |- |2024. |1 |0 |- !Ukupno !1 !0 |- | rowspan="5" |[[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosna i Hercegovina]] |- |2024. |6 |0 |- |2025. |6 |1 |- |2026. |2 |0 |- !Ukupno !14 !1 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno u karijeri !15 !1 |} ==== Golovi za reprezentaciju ==== {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Spisak međunarodnih golova koje je postigao Esmir Bajraktarević ! scope="col" | Br. ! scope="col" | Datum ! scope="col" | Mjesto održavanja ! scope="col" | Kapa ! scope="col" | Protivnik ! scope="col" | Gol ! scope="col" | Rezultat ! scope="col" | Takmičenje |- | align="center" | 1 | 15. novembra 2025. | [[Stadion "Bilino polje"|Bilino Polje]], [[Zenica]], Bosna i Hercegovina | align="center" | 11 |{{NOG|ROM}} | align="center" | '''2'''–1 | align="center" | 3–1 | [[Kvalifikacije za Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.|Kvalifikacije za SP 2026.]] |} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * {{UEFA igrač}} {{Sastav Bosne i Hercegovine na SP 2026. u nogometu}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bajraktarević, Esmir}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 2005.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Appleton (Wisconsin)]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački nogometaši]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši New England Revolutiona II]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši New England Revolutiona]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši PSV Eindhovena]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Bosne i Hercegovine]] [[Kategorija:Igrači na Svjetskom prvenstvu u nogometu 2026.]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački sportisti 21. vijeka]] qae83i4g9fn2g46qkt9c3qxp2m9g9wq 3898751 3898750 2026-06-15T13:24:18Z GoodBosnian 170315 Netacne info 3898751 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija nogometaš | imenogometaša = | slika = | punoime = | nadimak = | datumrođenja = {{Datum rođenja i godine|2005|3|10|}} | rodnigrad = [[Wisconsin]] | rodnadržava = [[Sjedinjene Američke Države]] | datumsmrti = <!-- {{Datum smrti i godine|GGGG|MM|DD|GGGG|MM|DD}} (datum smrti pa onda datum rođenja) --> | gradsmrti = | državasmrti = | visina = 175&nbsp;cm<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.transfermarkt.com/esmir-bajraktarevic/profil/spieler/925862|website=transfermarkt.com|accessdate=20. 11. 2025|language=en}}</ref> | pozicija = [[Napadač|Krilni napadač]] | trenutniklub = [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] | brojnadresu = 19 | datumimjestodebija = | omladinskegodine = 2019–2020.<br/>2020–2021.<br/>2021. | omladinskipogoni = [[Chicago Fire]]<br/>[[SC Wave]]<br/>[[New England Revolution]] | godine1 = 2021–2023. | klubovi1 = [[New England Revolution II]] | nastupi(golovi)1 = 36 (7) | godine2 = 2022–2025. | klubovi2 = [[New England Revolution]] | nastupi(golovi)2 = 45 (3) | godine3 = 2025– | klubovi3 = [[PSV Eindhoven]] | nastupi(golovi)3 = 27 (2) | reprezentacija = Da | nacionalnegodine1 = 2022. | nacionalneekipe1 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država U-19|SAD U-19]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)1 = 3 (1) | nacionalnegodine2 = 2023–2024. | nacionalneekipe2 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država U-23|SAD U-23]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)2 = 6 (1) | nacionalnegodine3 = 2024. | nacionalneekipe3 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|SAD]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)3 = 1 (0) | nacionalnegodine4 = 2024– | nacionalneekipe4 = [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|BiH]] | nacionalninastupi(golovi)4 = 14 (1) | trenergodine = | trenerklubovi = | zadnjeuređivanje = 31. 03. 2026 }} '''Esmir Bajraktarević''' ([[Wisconsin]], 10. mart 2005) [[Bosna i Hercegovina|bosanskohercegovački]] je nogometaš koji igra kao [[Vezni igrač|krilni napadač]] za nizozemski [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]]. Rođen u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]], a igra za [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|nogometnu reprezentaciju Bosne i Hercegovine]]. == Klupska karijera == === New England Revolution === Bajraktarević je započeo svoju nogometnu karijeru u lokalnom [[SC Wave]], prije nego se 2019. pridružio omladinskom pogonu [[Chicago Fire]]a. Sljedeće godine se vratio u SC Wave. Godinu dana kasnije, prešao je u omladinsku akademiju New England Revolutiona. U maju 2022. potpisao je svoj prvi profesionalni ugovor. Profesionalno je debitovao igrajući za rezervni tim New England Revolutiona protiv Tormente 22. augusta 2021. u dobi od 16 godina. 11. septembra postigao je svoj prvi profesionalni gol protiv North Caroline.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://soccerwire.com/news/new-england-revolution-sign-17-year-old-esmir-bajraktarevic-as-homegrown-player|title=New England Revolution sign 17-year-old Esmir Bajraktarević as Homegrown Player|work=soccerwire.com|date=23. 5. 2022|access-date=26. 5. 2022}}</ref> Bajraktarević je debitovao za prvi tim u utakmici [[US Open Cup]]a protiv New York Cityja 26. maja 2022. Tri mjeseca kasnije, debitovao je u ligi protiv Toronta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://theblazingmusket.com/the-story-of-esmir-bajraktarevic-a-rising-star-in-american-soccer|title=The story of Esmir Bajraktarevic, a rising star in American soccer|work=theblazingmusket.com|date=12. 2. 2024|access-date=13. 2. 2024}}{{Mrtav link}}</ref> Dana 8. augusta 2023, postigao je svoj prvi gol za New England Revolution u utakmici Leagues Cupa protiv Querétara.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://masslive.com/sports/2023/08/esmir-bajraktarevic-nets-first-goal-but-revolution-fall-in-pks-during-leagues-cup.html|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic nets first goal, but Revolution fall in PKs during Leagues Cup|work=masslive.com|date=8. 8. 2023|access-date=11. 8. 2023|archive-date=10. 8. 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810232445/https://www.masslive.com/sports/2023/08/esmir-bajraktarevic-nets-first-goal-but-revolution-fall-in-pks-during-leagues-cup.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Deset mjeseci kasnije, postigao je svoj prvi ligaški gol za tim u pobjedi nad Nashvilleom.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://masslive.com/sports/2024/06/esmir-bajraktarevic-scores-first-goal-to-help-revolution-snap-nashvilles-shutout-streak.html|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic scores first goal to help Revolution snap Nashville's shutout streak|work=masslive.com|date=1. 6. 2024|access-date=1. 6. 2024}}{{Mrtav link}}</ref> === PSV === U januaru 2025, Bajraktarević je potpisao za [[Nizozemska|holandski]] [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] za neobjavljenu cijenu.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fokus.ba/sport/fudbal/esmir-bajraktarevic-potpisao-za-psv-eindhoven-jedva-cekam-da-zaigram-za-legendarni-klub/3393007|title=Esmir Bajraktarević potpisao za PSV Eindhoven: Jedva čekam da zaigram za legendarni klub|work=fokus.ba|date=2. 1. 2025|access-date=3. 1. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Dana 18. januara je zvanično debitovao za ekipu PSV-a protiv Zwollea.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://radiosarajevo.ba/sport/nogomet/prvi-nastup-mlade-nade-bh-nogometa-esmir-bajraktarevic-debitirao-za-psv-eindhoven/575597|title=Prvi nastup mlade nade bh. nogometa: Esmir Bajraktarević debitirao za PSV Eindhoven|work=radiosarajevo.ba|date=18. 1. 2025|access-date=19. 1. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Bajraktarević je debitovao u [[UEFA Liga prvaka|Ligi prvaka UEFA]] u gostima [[Arsenal FC|Arsenala]] 12. marta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://klix.ba/sport/nogomet/arsenal-i-aston-villa-spasili-cast-engleza-bajraktarevic-debitovao-u-ligi-prvaka/250312204|title=Arsenal i Aston Villa spasili čast Engleza, Bajraktarević debitovao u Ligi prvaka|work=klix.ba|date=12. 3. 2025|access-date=14. 3. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Prvi trofej s klubom osvojio je 18. maja, kada su krunisani za prvake lige.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://n1info.ba/sport/nogomet/psv-odbranio-naslov-prvaka-nizozemske-esmir-bajraktarevic-slavio-prvi-veliki-trofej-u-karijeri|title=PSV odbranio naslov prvaka Nizozemske: Esmir Bajraktarević slavio prvi veliki trofej u karijeri|work=n1info.ba|date=18. 5. 2025|access-date=19. 5. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> 23. augusta je postigao dva gola u porazu od [[FC Groningen|Groningena]], što su bili njegovi prvi golovi za PSV.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://avaz.ba/sport/nogomet/992482/bajraktarevic-zablistao-dva-gola-za-psv-i-jasna-poruka-barbarezu|title=Bajraktarević zablistao: Dva gola za PSV i jasna poruka Barbarezu|work=avaz.ba|date=23. 8. 2025|access-date=26. 8. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> == Reprezentacija == Predstavljao je [[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Sjedinjene Američke Države]] na raznim mlađim nivoima, da bi debitovao za seniorsku reprezentaciju u prijateljskoj utakmici protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Slovenije|Slovenije]] 20. januara 2024. Međutim, u julu se opredijelio za nogometnu reprezentaciju [[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosne i Hercegovinue]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://faktor.ba/sport/fudbal/esmir-bajraktarevic-poslao-jasnu-poruku-amerikancima-jako-sam-ponosan-sto-sam-bosanac/192201|title=Esmir Bajraktarević poslao jasnu poruku Amerikancima: Jako sam ponosan što sam Bosanac|work=faktor.ba|date=4. 7. 2024|access-date=6. 7. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> U augustu je [[FIFA]] odobrila njegov zahtjev za promjenu sportskog državljanstva iz američkog u bosansko.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://radiosarajevo.ba/sport/nogomet/spahic-otkrio-kako-su-zmajevi-ukrali-jednu-veliku-nogometnu-nadu-i-privoljeli-ga-da-igra-za-bih/557289|title=Spahić otkrio kako su Zmajevi "ukrali" jednu veliku nogometnu nadu i privoljeli ga da igra za BiH|work=radiosarajevo.ba|date=16. 8. 2024|access-date=19. 8. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Kasnije tog mjeseca, dobio je svoj prvi seniorski poziv, za utakmice [[UEFA Liga nacija sezone 2024/2025 - A|UEFA Lige nacija A sezone 2024-25]] protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Nizozemske|Holandije]] i [[Nogometna reprezentacija Mađarske|Mađarske]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://reprezentacija.ba/435895-barbarez-je-promijenio-spisak-u-odnosu-na-englesku-i-italiju-na-raspolaganju-je-sedam-novih-imena|title=Barbarez je promijenio spisak u odnosu na Englesku i Italiju, na raspolaganju je sedam novih imena|work=reprezentacija.ba|date=16. 8. 2024|access-date=19. 8. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Debitovao je protiv prve reprezentacije 7. septembra.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://fokus.ba/sport/fudbal/slabasna-bih-primila-pet-golova-od-nizozemske-bajraktarevic-jedini-svijetla-tacka/3333359|title=Slabašna BiH primila pet golova od Nizozemske, Bajraktarević jedini svijetla tačka|work=fokus.ba|date=7. 9. 2024|access-date=9. 9. 2024|language=Bosnian}}</ref> Dana 15. novembra 2025, u [[Kvalifikacije za Svjetsko prvensto u nogometu 2026.|kvalifikacijskoj utakmici za Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.]] protiv [[Nogometna reprezentacija Rumunije|Rumunije]], Bajraktarević je postigao svoj prvi seniorski međunarodni gol.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://avaz.ba/sport/nogomet/1006817/zmajevi-slavili-nakon-preokreta-u-zenici-i-osigurali-minimalno-baraz-za-direktan-plasman-na-sp-potrebna-pobjeda-u-becu|title=Zmajevi slavili nakon preokreta u Zenici i osigurali minimalno baraž: Za direktan plasman na SP potrebna pobjeda u Beču|work=avaz.ba|date=15. 11. 2025|access-date=16. 11. 2025|language=Bosnian}}</ref> == Statistike karijere == === Klubovi === ''Ažurirano: 26. februara 2026.''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/esmir-bajraktarevic/leistungsdatendetails/spieler/925862|title=Esmir Bajraktarevic - Detailed stats|website=www.transfermarkt.co.uk|language=en|access-date=26. 2. 2026}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! rowspan="2" |Klub ! rowspan="2" |Sezona ! colspan="3" |Liga ! colspan="2" |Nacionalni kup ! colspan="2" |Kontinentalno takmičenje ! colspan="2" |Ostalo ! colspan="2" |Ukupno |- !Divizija !Nastupi !Goals !Nastupi !Golovi !Nastupi !Goals !Nastupi !Golovi !Nastupi !Golovi |- | rowspan="4" |[[New England Revolution II]] |2021 |USL League One |11 |1 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |11 |1 |- |2022 |MLS Next Pro |17 |0 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |17 |0 |- |2023 |MLS Next Pro |8 |6 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |1 |2 |9 |8 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !36 !7 ! colspan="2" |– ! colspan="2" |– !1 !2 !37 !9 |- | rowspan="4" |[[New England Revolution]] |2022 |[[Major League Soccer]] |3 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |– | colspan="2" |– |4 |0 |- |2023 |Major League Soccer |13 |0 |2 |0 |1 |1 |0 |0 |16 |1 |- |2024 |Major League Soccer |29 |3 |0 |0 |8 |1 | colspan="2" |– |37 |4 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !45 !3 !3 !0 !9 !2 !0 !0 !57 !5 |- | rowspan="3" |[[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] |2024–25 |[[Eredivisie]] |4 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" |– |5 |0 |- |2025–26 |Eredivisie |20 |2 |3 |3 |4 |0 |0 |0 |27 |5 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno !24 !2 !3 !3 !5 !0 !0 !0 !32 !5 |- ! colspan="3" |Ukupno u karijeri !105 !12 !6 !3 !14 !2 !1 !2 !126 !19 |} === Reprezentacija === A''žurirano: 31. mart 2026.''<ref name=":0" /> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Reprezentacija !Godina !Nastupi !Golovi |- | rowspan="3" |[[Nogometna reprezentacija Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Sjedinjene Američke Države]] |- |2024. |1 |0 |- !Ukupno !1 !0 |- | rowspan="5" |[[Nogometna reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine|Bosna i Hercegovina]] |- |2024. |6 |0 |- |2025. |6 |1 |- |2026. |2 |0 |- !Ukupno !14 !1 |- ! colspan="2" |Ukupno u karijeri !15 !1 |} ==== Golovi za reprezentaciju ==== {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Spisak međunarodnih golova koje je postigao Esmir Bajraktarević ! scope="col" | Br. ! scope="col" | Datum ! scope="col" | Mjesto održavanja ! scope="col" | Kapa ! scope="col" | Protivnik ! scope="col" | Gol ! scope="col" | Rezultat ! scope="col" | Takmičenje |- | align="center" | 1 | 15. novembra 2025. | [[Stadion "Bilino polje"|Bilino Polje]], [[Zenica]], Bosna i Hercegovina | align="center" | 11 |{{NOG|ROM}} | align="center" | '''2'''–1 | align="center" | 3–1 | [[Kvalifikacije za Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.|Kvalifikacije za SP 2026.]] |} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * {{UEFA igrač}} {{Sastav Bosne i Hercegovine na SP 2026. u nogometu}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bajraktarević, Esmir}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 2005.]] [[Kategorija:Živi ljudi]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Appleton (Wisconsin)]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački nogometaši]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši New England Revolutiona II]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši New England Revolutiona]] [[Kategorija:Nogometaši PSV Eindhovena]] [[Kategorija:Amerikanci porijeklom iz Bosne i Hercegovine]] [[Kategorija:Igrači na Svjetskom prvenstvu u nogometu 2026.]] [[Kategorija:Bosanskohercegovački sportisti 21. vijeka]] h889j6s480lwtec6myv2lj8bjzx2sv0 Historija abortusa 0 529036 3898813 3896969 2026-06-16T06:22:33Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 2 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898813 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Datoteka:Mrs.Bird&MadameCostello-February24,1842NewYorkSun.jpg|thumb|250px| Indirektni [[oglasi]] za usluge abortusa, poput ovih u časopisu ''The Sun'', 1842, bili su uobičajeni tokom [[Viktorijansko doba|Viktorijanskog doba]]. U to vrijeme, abortus je bio ilegalan u New Yorku.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Brodie |first=Janet Farrell |title=Contraception and abortion in nineteenth-century America |publisher=[[Cornell University Press]] |location=Ithaca, New York |year=1997 |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=Wbeoi0rGvpkC 254] |isbn=0-8014-8433-2 |oclc=37699745}}</ref>]] Praksa izazvanog [[Pobačaj|abortusa]]— namjernog prekida[[trudnoća|trudnoće]]— poznata je od [[prahistorija|davnih vremena]]. Korišteni su različiti metodi za izvođenje ili pokušaj abortusa, uključujući davanje [[abortivnost|abortivnih]] biljaka, upotrebu naoštrenih predmeta, primjenu abdominalnog pritiska i druge tehnike. Termin "abortus", ili preciznije "spontani abortus", ponekad se koristi za prirodno nastalo stanje koje prekida trudnoću, odnosno za ono što se popularno naziva "pobačaj". Ali u daljem tekstu termin "abortus" će se uvijek odnositi na izazvani abortus. [[Zakoni o abortusu]] i njihova primjena su varirali kroz različite ere. U većem dijelu [[Zapadni svijet|zapadnog svijeta]] tokom 20. stoljeća, [[pokreti za pravo na abortus]] su uspjeli u ukidanju zabrana abortusa. Iako abortus ostaje legalan u većem dijelu Zapada, ovu zakonitost redovno osporavaju grupe protiv abortusa. [[Sovjetski Savez]] pod [[Vladimir Lenjin|Vladimirom Lenjinom]] bio je prva moderna zemlja koja je legalizirala inducirani abortus.<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T205AAAAIAAJ&dq=lenin+soviet+first+country+abortion&pg=PA65 | isbn=978-0-521-21442-1 | title=Abortion | date=27. 10. 1977 | publisher=CUP Archive }}</ref> U dvadesetom stoljeću [[Kina]] je koristila inducirani abortus kao dio kampanje kontracepcije "politike jednog djeteta" u nastojanju da uspori rast stanovništva. ==Predmoderna era== [[Slika:AngkorWatAbortionAD1150.JPG|thumb|250px|[[Bareljef]] u [[Angkor Wat]]u, (ok 1150.), prikazuje [[demon]]a koji vrši abortus nad ženom koja je poslana u podzemni svijet]] Vedski (etnička grupa Vedi) i "smrtni" zakoni [[Indija|Indije]] odražavali su brigu o očuvanju muškog potomstva triju viših [[kasta|kasti]]; a vjerski sudovi su nametali različite pokore ženi ili ekskomunikaciju za svećenika koji je izvršio abortus.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Constantin-Iulian Damian |title=Abortion from the Perspective of Eastern Religions: Hinduism and Buddhism |journal=Romanian Journal of Bioethics |volume=8 |issue=1 |date=January–March 2010 |url=http://eng.bioetica.ro/atdoc/RRBv8n1_2010_Damian_EN.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120903233020/http://eng.bioetica.ro/atdoc/RRBv8n1_2010_Damian_EN.pdf |archive-date=3. 9. 2012 }}</ref> Dio epa ''[[Ramayana]]'' opisuje abortus koji su izvršili brijači-hirurzi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sloka & Translation {{!}} Valmiki Ramayanam |url=https://www.valmiki.iitk.ac.in/sloka?field_kanda_tid=5&language=dv&field_sarga_value=28 |access-date=30. 11. 2023 |website=www.valmiki.iitk.ac.in}}</ref> Jedini dokaz o smrtnoj kazni koja je propisana za abortus u drevnim zakonima nalazi se u [[Asirijski zakon|Asirijskom zakonu]], u Zakoniku Asirije, oko 1075. prije nove ere;<ref>[http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/1075assyriancode.html Ancient History Sourcebook: The Code of the Assura, c. 1075 BC ]</ref> i ovo se nameće samo ženi koja izvrši abortus protiv volje svog muža. Prvi zabilježeni dokaz o izazvanom abortusu potiče iz egipatskog Ebersovog papirusa iz 1550. prije nove ere.<ref name=potts>{{Cite book |last=Potts |first=Malcolm |author-link=Malcolm Potts |author2=Martha Campbell |year=2002 |chapter=History of Contraception |title=Gynecology and Obstetrics |volume=6 |url=http://big.berkeley.edu/ifplp.history.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030701162741/http://big.berkeley.edu/ifplp.history.pdf |archive-date=1. 7. 2003 |access-date=12. 9. 2013}}{{Cite journal|last=Potts |first=Malcolm |author-link=Malcolm Potts |author2=Martha Campbell |year=2009 |title=History of Contraception |journal= The Global Library of Women's Medicine|doi = 10.3843/GLOWM.10376 | issn = 1756-2228 |url=http://www.glowm.com/?p=glowm.cml/section_view&articleid=375 |access-date=7. 9. 2011|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Mnogi metodi korišteni u ranim kulturama bile su nehirurški. Fizičke aktivnosti poput napornog fizičkog rada, [[penjanje|penjanja]], [[veslanje|veslanja]], [[dizanje tegova|dizanja tegova]] ili [[ronjenje|ronjenja]] bile su uobičajena tehnika. Druge su uključivale upotrebu iritirajućeg lišća, [[post]], [[puštanje krvi]], izlijevanje vruće vode na trbuh i ležanje na zagrijanoj [[kokos]]ovoj ljusci.<ref name=devereux>{{Cite book|last=Devereux |first=G |editor=Harold Rosen |title=Abortion in America: Medical, psychiatric, legal, anthropological, and religious considerations |url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric0000rose |year=1967 |publisher=Beacon Press |location=Boston, Massachusetts |oclc=187445 |chapter=A typological study of abortion in 350 primitive, ancient, and pre-industrial societies}}</ref> U gotovo svim kulturama, tehnike abortusa su se razvijale kroz posmatranje, prilagođavanje akušerskih metoda i [[transkulturacija|transkulturaciju]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Devereux|first=George|title=A Study of Abortion in Primitive Societies|publisher=International Universities Press|year=1976|isbn=978-0-8236-6245-6|url=https://archive.org/details/studyofabortioni00deve}}</ref> Fizička sredstva za izazivanje pobačaja, uključujući [[Nanošenje tjelesnih povreda (zločin)|nanošenje tjelesnih povreda]], [[Fizička vježba|vježbanje]] i zatezanje [[pojas]]a, često su se koristila sve do [[rani moderni period|ranog modernog perioda]] među Engleskinjama.<ref name="mcfarlane">{{Cite book|first=Alan |last=Macfarlane |author-link=Alan Macfarlane |year=2002 |chapter=Abortion methods in England |chapter-url=http://www.alanmacfarlane.com/savage/A-ABORT.PDF |title=The Savage Wars of Peace |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |location=Basingstoke|isbn=1-4039-0432-4 |oclc=50714989 |access-date=13. 12. 2008}}</ref> [[arheologija|Arheološka]] otkrića ukazuju na rane pokušaje [[hirurgija|vađenja]] [[fetus]]a; međutim, ne vjeruje se da su takvi metodi bili uobičajeni, s obzirom na rijetkost s kojom se spominju u drevnim medicinskim tekstovima.<ref name=doerfler1997>{{cite web|first=Stephanie |last=Doerfler |title=Abortion |url=http://www.unc.edu/courses/rometech/public/content/special/Stephanie_Doerfler/Abortion.html |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070629085332/http://www.unc.edu/courses/rometech/public/content/special/Stephanie_Doerfler/Abortion.html |archive-date=29. 6. 2007 }}</ref> Jedan [[sanskrt]]ski tekst iz 8. stoljeća upućuje žene koje žele izazvati abortus da sjede iznad lonca s parom ili dinstanim [[Crveni luk|lukom]].<ref name=yale/> Tehnika [[masaža]] za abortus, koja uključuje primjenu pritiska na trudni [[Trbušna šupljina|abdomen]], prakticira se u [[Jugoistočna Azija|Jugoistočnoj Aziji]] stoljećima. Jedan od [[bareljef]]a koji krasi hram Angkor Wat u [[Kambodža|Kambodži]], datiran oko 1150, prikazuje demona koji izvodi takav abortus na ženi koja je poslana u podzemni svijet.<ref name=potts/> [[Japan]]ski dokumenti pokazuju zapise o induciranim pobačajima još iz 12. stoljeća. Postao je mnogo rasprostranjeniji tokom [[Edo period]]a, posebno među seljačkom klasom, koju su najteže pogodile ponavljajuće [[glad]]i i visoki porezi tog doba.<ref name=japan1>{{Cite journal|author=Obayashi M |title=[Historical background of the acceptance of induced abortion] |language=ja |journal=Josanpu Zasshi |volume=36 |issue=12 |pages=1011–6 |date=decembar 1982 |pmid=6759734 }}</ref> [[Kip]]ovi [[Bodisatva|Bodisatve]] [[Ksitigarbha|Džiza]], podignuti u spomen na abortus, spontani pobačaj, mrtvorođenče ili smrt u ranom djetinjstvu, počeli su se pojavljivati barem 1710. u [[hram]]u u Jokohami (vidi [[religija i abortus]]).<ref name="japan2">{{Cite journal|first=Anne Page |last=Brookes |date=September–December 1981 |title=Mizuko kuyō and Japanese Buddhism |journal=Japanese Journal of Religious Studies |volume=8 |issue=3–4 |pages=119–47 |url=http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/jjrs/pdf/135.pdf |access-date=13. 12. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040503125604/http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/jjrs/pdf/135.pdf |archive-date=3. 5. 2004 }}</ref> Domorodački [[Maori]], narod [[Novi Zeland|Novog Zelanda]] prije [[Historija Novog Zelanda|kolonizacije]] prekidali su trudnoće lijekovima koji izazivaju pobačaj, ceremonijalnim metodima i opasivanjem trbuha restriktivnim [[pojas (odjeća)|kaišem]].<ref name=maori1>{{Cite journal|author=Hunton RB |title=Maori abortion practices in pre and early European New Zealand |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_new-zealand-medical-journal_1977-12-28_86_602/page/566 |journal=The New Zealand Medical Journal |volume=86 |issue=602 |pages=567–70 |date=decembar 1977 |pmid=273782 }}</ref> Drugi izvor tvrdi da Maori nisu praktikovali abortus iz straha od [[Makutu]]a, ali su pokušali abortus putem umjetne indukcije [[prijevremeni porođaj|prijevremenog porođaja]].<ref name=maori2>{{Cite journal|author=Gluckman LK |title=Abortion in the nineteenth century Maori: a historical and ethnopsychiatric review |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_new-zealand-medical-journal_1981-06-10_93_685/page/384 |journal=The New Zealand Medical Journal |volume=93 |issue=685 |pages=384–6 |date=juni 1981 |pmid=7019788 }}</ref> ===Grčko-rimski svijet=== [[Datoteka:Silphium.jpg|thumb|right|180px|[[[[Cirene, Libija|Cirenski]] [[novčić]] sa slikom ''[[Silfium]]'', kontracepcijske biljke, ali je mogla biti i [[abortivno sredstvo]]]] Velik dio onoga što se zna o [[Hirurgija u Starom Rimu|metodama i praksi]] abortusa u [[antička Grčka|Grčkoj]] i [[Rimsko Carstvo|Rimskoj]] historiji potiče iz ranih klasičnih tekstova. Abortus, kao ginekološki postupak, prvenstveno je bio u domenu žena koje su bile ili babice ili dobro informisani laici. U svom djelu ''Teetetus'', [[Platon]] spominje sposobnost babice da izazove abortus u ranim fazama trudnoće.<ref name=past>{{Cite journal|last=Depierri |first=Kate P. |date=mart 1968 |title=One Way of Unearthing the Past |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-nursing_the-american-journal-of-nursing_1968-03_68_3/page/520 |journal=The American Journal of Nursing |volume=68 |issue=3 |pages=521–524 |doi=10.2307/3453443 |pmid=4865614 |publisher=Lippincott Williams &#38|jstor=3453443 }}</ref><ref>Plato (1921) [{{circa|369&nbsp;BC}}]. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Plat.+Theaet.+149d "149d"]. ''Theaetetus''. in Harold North Fowler. ''Plato in Twelve Volumes''. '''12'''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.</ref> Smatra se malo vjerovatnim da je abortus bio kažnjavan u staroj Grčkoj.<ref name="christianperspectives"/> Fragment koji se pripisuje pjesniku Lysiju "sugerira da je abortus bio zločin u Atini protiv muža, ako je njegova žena bila trudna kada je umro, budući da je njegovo nerođeno dijete moglo tražiti imovinu."<ref name=OCD/> Stari Grci su se oslanjali na biljku ''[[Silphium]]'' kao abortivno i kontracepcijsko sredstvo. Biljka, kao glavni izvozni proizvod [[Cirene, Libija|Cirene]], dovedena je do [[izumiranje|izumiranja]]; pretpostavlja se da je možda posjedovala ista abortivna svojstva kao i neki od njenih najbližih postojećih srodnika u porodici ''[[Apiaceae]]''. ''Silphium'' je bio toliko važan za cirensku ekonomiju da je većina njegovih [[kovanica]] bila utisnuta slikom biljke.<ref name="PlinyXXII">Pliny, [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Plin.+Nat.+22.49 XXII, Ch. 49]</ref> [[Plinije Stariji]] (23.–79.) navodio je rafinirano ulje [[ruta|rute]] kao snažno abortivno sredstvo. Serenus Sammonicus je pisao o mješavini koja se sastojala od rute, jaja i [[kopar|kopra]]. Soranus, Dioskorid i Oribasius su također detaljno opisali ovu primjenu biljke. Moderne naučne studije potvrdile su da ruta zaista sadrži tri abortivna spoja.<ref name=rue>{{cite web |first=W. Jeffrey |last=Hurst |author2=Deborah J. Hurst |url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgajpd/medicina%20antiqua/sa_rue.html |title=Rue (Ruta Graveolens) |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |work=Medicina Antiqua |publisher=The Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL |archive-date=2. 1. 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180102005839/http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgajpd/medicina |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Aristolochia]], biljka koja se koristila za olakšavanje [[porođaj]]a, također se koristila za izazivanje pobačaja. [[Galen]] ju je uključio u formulu napitka u djelu "de Antidotis", dok je Dioskorid rekao da se može uzimati oralno ili u obliku [[vagina|vaginskog]] pesara, koji također sadrže i [[Biber|crni biber]] i [[mirta]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Riddle |first=John M. |author-link=John M. Riddle |title=Eve's Herbs: A History of Contraception and Abortion in the West |publisher=Harvard University Press |location=Cambridge |year=1999 |isbn=0-674-27026-6 |oclc=46766844}}</ref> Grčki dramski pisac [[Aristofan]] primijetio je abortivno svojstvo penirojala 421. prije nove ere, kroz humorističnu referencu u svojoj [[komedija|komediji]], ''[[Mir (predstava)|Mir]].''<ref name=pennyroyal/> [[Hipokrat]] (oko 460. – oko 370. prije nove ere), [[grčki narod|grčki]] ljekar, savjetovao bi [[prostitutka|prostitutki]] koja je zatrudnjela da skače gore-dolje, dodirujući stražnjicu petama pri svakom skoku, kako bi izazvala pobačaj.<ref name=lefkowitz1992>{{Cite book|last=Lefkowitz |first=Mary R.|author2=Maureen R. Fant |title=Women's life in Greece & Rome: A source book in translation |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |location=Baltimore |year=1992 |page=341 |isbn=0-8018-4475-4 |chapter=Intercourse, conception and pregnancy |chapter-url=http://www.stoa.org/diotima/anthology/wlgr/wlgr-medicine341.shtml |access-date=21. 9. 2008}}</ref> Ostali spisi koji mu se pripisuju opisuju instrumente napravljene za širenje [[Grlić materice|grlića materice]] i [[kiretaža|kiretažu]] unutar [[Materica|materice]].<ref name=hippocrates>{{Cite book|last=Klotz |first=John William |title=A Christian view of abortion |publisher=Concordia Publishing House |location=St. Louis, Missouri] |year=1973 |isbn=0-570-06721-9 |oclc=750046 |chapter=A Historical Summary of Abortion from Antiquity through Legalization |chapter-url=http://www.lcms.org/graphics/assets/media/WRHC/187_A%20Historical%20Summary%20of%20Abortion.PDF |access-date=21. 9. 2008}}</ref> [[Soran, grčki ljekar|Soran]] iz 2. stoljeća, propisivao je [[diuretik]]e, [[emenagogija|emenagogije]], [[klistir]]e, [[post]] i [[puštanje krvi]], kao sigurne metode abortusa, iako je savjetovao protiv upotrebe oštrih instrumenata za izazivanje pobačaja zbog rizika od [[perforacija]] organa. Također je savjetovao ženama koje žele prekinuti trudnoću da se bave energičnim hodanjem, nošenjem teških predmeta, [[jahanje]]m životinja i [[skakanje]]m, tako da ženine pete dodiruju stražnjicu sa svakim skokom, što je opisao kao "Lakedemonski skok".<ref name=lefkowitz1992/><ref>Soranus. ''Gynaecology.'' 1.59–65.</ref> Također je ponudio niz recepata za biljne kupke, masaže i [[pesar]]ije.<ref name=lefkowitz1992/> U djelu ''[[Materia Medica|De Materia Medica Libri Quinque]]'', grčki [[farmakolog]] [[Pedanies Dioscorides|Dioscorides]] naveo je sastojke napitka zvanog "vino za pobačaj" – [[kukurijek]], [[cucurbitaceae|prskajući krastavac]] i [[skamonija|skamomiju]] – ali nije uspio navesti precizan način na koji se treba pripremiti.<ref name=riddle1992/> [[Kukurijek]] je, posebno, poznat kao [[abortivno sredstvo]].<ref name=hellebore>{{cite web |first=W. Jeffrey |last=Hurst |author2=Deborah J. Hurst |url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgajpd/medicina%20antiqua/sa_hellebore.html |title=Hellebore |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |work=Medicina Antiqua |publisher=The Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL |archive-date=5. 1. 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180105214924/http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgajpd/medicina |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Tertulijan]], teolog iz 2. i 3. stoljeća [[kršćanstvo|kršćanski]] [[teologija|teolog]], opisao je hirurške instrumente koji su korišteni u postupku sličnom modernoj [[dilatacija i evakuacija|dilataciji i evakuaciji]]. Jedan alat imao je "lijepo podešen fleksibilni okvir" koji se koristio za dilataciju, "prstenastu oštricu" koja se koristila za kiretažu i "tupu ili prekrivenu kuku" koja se koristila za ekstrakciju. Drugi je bio "bakrena igla ili šiljak". Vlasništvo nad takvim predmetima pripisao je Hipokratu, [[Asklepijad iz Bitinije|Asklepijadu]], [[Erasistrat]]u, [[Herofil]]u i [[Soran (grčki ljekar)|Soranu]].<ref name=tertullian>Tertullian] (1885) [{{circa|lk=no|203}}]. [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf03.iv.xi.xxv.html "Tertullian Refutes, Physiologically, the Notion that the Soul is Introduced After Birth"]. ''A Treatise on the Soul''. in Philip Schaff. ''Ante-Nicene Fathers''. '''3'''. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.</ref> [[Aul Kornelije Celz]], rimski [[enciklopedija|enciklopedist]] iz 1. stoljeća nove ere, ponudio je izuzetno detaljan opis postupka vađenja već mrtvog [[fetus]]a u svom jedinom sačuvanom djelu, ''De Medicina''.<ref name=celsus>{{Cite book|author=Celsus|year=1935 |editor=W. G. Spencer |title=De medicina |chapter=Prooemium |chapter-url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Celsus/7*.html |access-date=13. 12. 2008 |page=457 |publisher=Heinemann |location=London |oclc=186696262}}</ref> U 9. knjizi djela „[[Opovrgavanje svih jeresi]]“, [[Hipolit Rimski]], još jedan kršćanski teolog iz 3. stoljeća, pisao je o ženama koje su se čvrsto vezale oko struka kako bi „izbacile ono što se začelo“.<ref name="hippolytus">Hippolytus of Rome ({{circa|lk=no|1870}}). [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf05.iii.iii.vii.viii.html "The Personal History of Callistus; His Occupation&nbsp;.."]. ''Refutation of all Heresies''. in Alexander Roberts and [[James Donaldson (classical scholar)|James Donaldson]]. ''Ante-Nicene Father''. '''5'''. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.</ref> ===Prirodni abortifacijensi=== [[Datoteka:Medievalpreg.jpg|thumb|right|240px|Umjetnički prikaz iz [[iluminirani rukopis|iluminiranog rukopisa]] iz 13. stoljeća prikazuje travara koji priprema mješavinu koja sadrži mentu (''Mentha pulegium'') za ženu.]] Botanički preparati za koje se smatra da imaju abortivna svojstva bili su uobičajeni u klasičnoj literaturi i narodnoj medicini. Međutim, takvi narodni lijekovi su se razlikovali po efikasnosti i nisu bili bez rizika od neželjenih efekata. Neke od biljaka koje su se ponekad koristile za prekid trudnoće su [[otrov]]ne. Popis biljaka koje uzrokuju pobačaj dat je u "Macer Floridus De viribus herbarum" iz 11. stoljeća, napisanom u obliku [[oema|pjesme]], čije se autorstvo neispravno pripisuje Emiliju Maceru. Među njima su bili ruta, [[Nepeta|italijanska mačja trava]], [[čubar (biljka)|čubar]], [[obična kadulja|kadulja]], ''[[Saponaria]]'', ''[[Cyperus]]'', bijeli i crni [[kukurijek]] i ''[[Mentha pulegium]]''.<ref name=riddle1992/> [[Medicina u srednjovjekovnom islamu|Ljekari u islamskom svijetu]] tokom srednjovjekovnog perioda dokumentirali su upotrebu [[abortivno sredstvo|abortivnih sredstava]], komentirajući njihovu učinkovitost i rasprostranjenost.<ref name=shaikh2003>{{Cite book |first=Sa'diyya |last=Shaikh |chapter=Family Planning, Contraception, and Abortion in Islam: Undertaking ''Khilafa'' |editor=Daniel C. Maguire |title=Sacred Rights: The Case for Contraception and Abortion in World Religions |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=2003 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/sacredrightscase0000magu/page/107 107] |isbn=0-19-516001-0 |oclc=50080419 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/sacredrightscase0000magu/page/107 }}</ref> Kolonijalnim Amerikancima je savjetovano da koriste pažljiva mjerenja u receptu koji je napisao [[Benjamin Franklin]] za abortivno sredstvo. Recept je koristio kao primjer u knjizi koju je objavio kako bi podučavao matematiku i mnoge korisne vještine, a recept naziva rješenjem za "nesreću" neželjene trudnoće za "neudate žene".<ref>Farrell, Molly, ''[https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2022/05/ben-franklin-american-instructor-textbook-abortion-recipe.html Ben Franklin Put an Abortion Recipe in His Math Textbook: To colonial Americans, termination was as normal as the ABCs and 123s]'', Slate, May 5, 2022</ref> Franklin je slijedio tradiciju koja je postojala u Engleskoj i Evropi. ''[[Kraljevski američki dispanzer]]'' iz 1898. preporučio je mješavinu [[kvasci|pivskog kvasca]] i čaja od peniroyala kao "sigurno i pouzdano sredstvo za neuspjeh".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Felter |first=Harvey Wickes |author2=John Uri Lloyd |author2-link=John Uri Lloyd |title=King's American Dispensatory |access-date=11. 12. 2008 |chapter=Hedeoma (U. S. P.)—Hedeoma |chapter-url=http://www.henriettesherbal.com/eclectic/kings/hedeoma.html |year=1854|title-link=King's American Dispensatory }}</ref> Poznato je da ''Pennyroyal'' uzrokuje komplikacije kada se koristi kao abortivno sredstvo. 1978. trudnica iz Colorada umrla je nakon što je konzumirala dvije pune kašike pennyroyalskog [[eterično ulje|eteričnog ulja]]<ref>[https://archive.today/20120718040231/http://www.annals.org/content/124/8/726.full.pdf+html Pennyroyal poisoning]</ref><ref>[http://www.metroactive.com/papers/metro/12.14.95/pennyroyal-9550.html Colorado death]</ref> za koje se zna da je [[toksičnost|toksično]].<ref name=toxic>{{cite web|author=MedLinePlus|author-link=Medlineplus|title=American pennyroyal (Hedeoma pulegioides L.), European pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium L.) |url=https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/patient-pennyroyal.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060125125147/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/patient-pennyroyal.html |archive-date=25. 1. 2006 |access-date=5. 5. 2009}}</ref> U 1994. trudnica, nesvjesna vanmaterične trudnoće kojoj je bila potrebna hitna medicinska pomoć, popila je čaj koji je sadržavao [[koncentrat]] ekstrakta [[bijeli luk|bijelog luka]], kako bi izazvala pobačaj bez medicinske pomoći. Kasnije je umrla od posljedica neliječene vanmaterične trudnoće, zamijenivši simptome za djelovanje abortivnog sredstva.<ref name=pennyroyal>{{Cite news|first=Gordon |last=Young |title=Lifestyle on Trial |url=http://www.metroactive.com/papers/metro/12.14.95/pennyroyal-9550.html |work=Metro Silicon Valley |date=decembar 1995 |access-date=25. 6. 2008}}</ref> Hiljadama godina, [[vratić]] se uzimao u ranoj trudnoći za obnavljanje menstruacije.<ref>{{cite journal |journal=The Medical Magazine |title =Fatal Poisoning by Oil of Tansy |author=Charles T. Hildreth, MD |date=novembar 1834 |volume=3 |number=7 |page=213 |publisher=William D. Ticknor |location=Boston |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-hugAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA213 |quote=From the days of Aristotle to the present time, a certain class of medical writers have recommended this plant as safe, and more or less efficacious, in cases involving a suppression of the catamenia.}} (''Catamenia'' is blood or other material discharged from the uterus during menstruation.)</ref> Prvi put je dokumentovana kao [[emenagog]] u djelu [[Hildegarde od Bingena|Svete Hildegarde od Bingena]] ''De simplicis medicinae''.<ref name=riddle1992/> Vrste [[kleke]], poznate kao [[Juniperus sabina|savin]], često se spominju u evropskim spisima.<ref name=potts/> U jednom slučaju u Engleskoj, [[crkveni rektor|rektor]] iz [[Essexa]] navodno ju je nabavio za ženu koju je zatrudnjeo 1574.; u drugom slučaju, muškarac je savjetovao svojoj trudnoj djevojci da koristi [[crni kukurijek|kukurijek]] i savin, kuhane zajedno i pijene u [[mlijeko|mlijeku]], ili pak nasjeckani [[Rubia|broć]] kuhan u [[pivo|pivu]]. Ostale supstance za koje se tvrdi da su ih koristili Englezi uključuju [[Lytta vesicatoria|špansku mušicu]], [[opijum]], sjeme [[potočarka|potočarke]], [[željezo(II)-sulfat|željezo-sulfat]] i [[željezo-hlorid]]. Druga mješavina, koja nije abortivna, već je namijenjena ublažavanju [[Pobačaj|propuštenog pobačaja]], sadržavala je ''[[Dictamnus]]'', [[izop]] i vruću vodu.<ref name=mcfarlane/> Korijen [[Dryopteris filix-mas|crvotočne paprati]], na francuskom nazvan "korijen prostitutke", korišten je u Francuskoj i Njemačkoj; preporučivao ga je i grčki ljekar u 1. stoljeću. U narodnoj medicini [[Njemačka|Nijemaca]] postojao je i abortivni [[čaj]], koji je uključivao [[mažuran]], [[timijan]], [[peršun]] i [[lavanda|lavandu]]. Ostali pripravci neodređenog porijekla uključivali su zdrobljene [[mravi|mrave]], pljuvačku [[deva]] i repne dlake [[crnorepi jelen|crnorepog jelena]] rastvorene u [[medvjed|medvjeđoj]] [[Lipidi|masti]].<ref name=yale>{{cite web|first=Kathleen |last=London |url=http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1982/6/82.06.03.x.html |year=1982 |title=The History of Birth Control |work=The Changing American Family: Historical and Comparative Perspectives |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |publisher=Yale University}}</ref> ===Stavovi prema abortusu=== [[Stoicizam|Stoici]] su vjerovali da je [[fetus]] biljne prirode, a ne životinjske sve do trenutka rođenja, kada konačno udahne zrak. Stoga su smatrali abortus moralno prihvatljivim.<ref name=OCD/><ref name="DGRA">{{cite encyclopedia | last = Long | first = George | author-link = George Long (scholar) | title = Abortio | editor = William Smith| encyclopedia = Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities | volume = 1 | page = 2 | publisher = Little, Brown and Company | location = Boston | year = 1870 | url = http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-dgra/0009.html | url-status = usurped | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100213213407/http://www.ancientlibrary.com/smith-dgra/0009.html | archive-date = 13. 2. 2010 }}</ref> [[Aristotel]] je napisao da će "granica između zakonitog i nezakonitog abortusa biti označena činjenicom da osoba ima osjećaj i da je živa".<ref>{{Cite book|author=Aristotle|author-link=Aristotle|chapter=[[Politics (Aristotle)|Politics]] |editor=H. Rackham |title=Aristotle in 23 Volumes |volume=21 |publisher=Harvard University Press |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts |year=1944 |orig-date=c. 325 BC |page=[https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text.jsp?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0058:book%3D7:section%3D1335b 7.1335b] |isbn=0-674-99291-1 |oclc=29752140 }}</ref> Prije nego što je došlo do te tačke, Aristotel nije smatrao abortus ubistvom nečeg ljudskog.<ref name=bioethics>[https://books.google.com/books?id=6HZ2aOV2BSQC&dq=thomas+aquinas+abortion&pg=PA5 A companion to bioethics] By Helga Kuhse, Peter Singer</ref><ref name=religioustolerance>{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/19970718201047/http://religioustolerance.org/abo_hist.htm ReligiousTolerance.org]}}</ref><ref>[https://archive.org/details/privatemoralityi0000boer/page/273 <!-- quote=Hippocratic oath abortion. --> W. den Boer, ''Private Morality in Greece and Rome'' (Brill 1979] {{ISBN|978-90-04-05976-4}}), p. 272</ref> Aristotel je smatrao da embrion [[duša|dobija ljudsku dušu]] sa 40 dana ako je muškog i 90 dana ako je ženskog spola; prije toga, imao je biljne i životinjske duše. [[Hipokratova zakletva|Zakletva]], koja se pripisuje [[Hipokrat]]u, zabranjivala je upotrebu [[pesar]]a za izazivanje pobačaja. Moderna istraživanja sugeriraju da su pesari bili zabranjeni jer se navodi da uzrokuju vaginske čireve.<ref name=riddle1991>{{Cite journal|last=Riddle |first=John M. |author-link=John M. Riddle |title=Oral contraceptives and early-term abortifacients during classical antiquity and the Middle Ages |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_past-present_1991-08_132/page/n5 |journal=Past & Present |issue=132 |pages=3–32 |date=august 1991 |pmid=11656135 |doi=10.1093/past/132.1.3 |jstor=650819 }} "Contrary to popular opinion, the ancient Hippocratic Oath did not prohibit abortions; the oath prohibited 'vaginal suppositories' presumably because of the ulcerations they were said to cause." Riddle is citing Soranus, p.13.</ref> Ovu specifičnu zabranu neki medicinski stručnjaci tumače kao zabranu abortusa u širem smislu nego što je to slučaj s pesarom.<ref name=riddle1992>{{Cite book|last=Riddle |first=John M. |author-link=John M. Riddle |title=Contraception and abortion from the ancient world to the Renaissance |url=https://archive.org/details/bwb_P8-AVK-731 |publisher=Harvard University Press |location=Cambridge |year=1992 |isbn=0-674-16875-5 |oclc=24428750}}{{Page needed|date=septembar 2010}}</ref> Jedno takvo tumačenje dao je [[Skribonius Largus]], rimski medicinski pisac: "Hipokrat, koji je osnovao našu profesiju, postavio je temelje naše discipline zakletvom u kojoj je zabranjeno davanje trudnici vrste lijeka koji izbacuje embrij ili fetus."<ref name=scribonius>Scribonius, '' Compositiones '' Praef. 5. 20–23 (Translated and cited in Riddle's history of contraception and abortion)</ref> Drugi medicinski stručnjaci se ne slažu, vjerujući da je Hipokrat nastojao obeshrabriti ljekare da isprobavaju opasne metode abortusa.<ref name="Management of Abortion, page 2">{{cite book|isbn=978-1-4443-1293-5|page=2|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.|year=2009|location=Oxford, United Kingdom|title=Management of Unintended and Abnormal Pregnancy|edition=1st|editor=M Paul|editor2=ES Lichtenberg|editor3=L Borgatta|editor4=DA Grimes|editor5=PG Stubblefield|editor6=MD Creinin|first=Carole|last=Joffe}}</ref> To bi moglo biti potvrđeno činjenicom da je zakletva prvobitno zabranjivala i ''[[hirurgija|hirurgiju]]'' (u to vrijeme je bila mnogo opasnija, a [[hirurgija|hirurzi]] su bili zasebna profesija od [[ljekar]]a).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/article/hippocratic-oath-today/|title = The Hippocratic Oath Today|website = [[PBS]]| date=27. 3. 2001 }}</ref> Hipokratova zakletva, a druga strana, njegova vlastita. Soran je preporučivao abortus u slučajevima zdravstvenih komplikacija kao i emocionalne nezrelosti, te je dao detaljne prijedloge u svom djelu ''Ginekologija''.<ref name=Largus>[http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/aconite/largus.html "Scribonius Largus"]</ref><ref name=Soranus>{{cite book|author=Soranus, Owsei Temkin|title=Soranus' Gynecology|date=1956|publisher=JHU Press|location=I.19.60|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsKWfh31gxwC&q=soranus%20gynecology%20digital&pg=PR1|access-date=6. 10. 2015|isbn=978-0-8018-4320-4}}</ref> U [[Rimska Republika|Rimskoj Republici]] i [[Principat]]u, abortus je kažnjavan samo kada je kršio [[patria potestas|pravo oca]] da donosi odluke o odgoju svog potomstva.<ref name="christianperspectives">[https://books.google.com/books?id=fVZXBeNCffwC Johannes M. Röskamp, ''Christian Perspectives On Abortion-Legislation In Past And Present'' (GRIN Verlag 2005] {{ISBN|978-3-640-56931-1}}</ref>{{rp|3}} [[Stoicizam|Stoici]] nisu fetus smatrali osobom, a Rimljani nisu kažnjavali abortus kao ubistvo.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=gcRwR2skwr4C&dq=christianity+stoicism+abortion&pg=PA19 Jeffrey H. Reiman, ''Abortion and the Ways We Value Life'' (Rowman and Littlefield 1998] {{ISBN|978-0-8476-9208-8}}), p, 19</ref> Nakon [[rzvod braka|razvoda braka]], [[trudnica]] je mogla odabrati abortus na osnovu stava da je "embrij formirao dio majčinih organa"."<ref>[[Mireille Corbier]], "Divorce and Adoption as Familial Strategies," ''Marriage, Divorce, and Children in Ancient Rome'' (Oxford University Press, 1991, 1996 pb), edited by Beryl Rawson, p. 65.</ref> Iako je abortus u [[Rimsko Carstvo|Rimskom Carstvu]], oko 211. nove ere bio općeprihvaćen, carevi [[Septimije Sever]] i [[Karakala]] zabranili su abortus kao kršenje roditeljskih prava; kazna je bila privremeno progonstvo.<ref name=OCD>{{Citation | last = Sallares| first = J. Robert| contribution =abortion | page =1 | editor-last1 = Hornblower | editor-first1 = Simon | editor-last2 = Spawforth | editor-first2 = Anthony | title = The Oxford Classical Dictionary | publisher = OxfordUP | place = Oxford | date = 2003 | edition=3rd | isbn=978-0-19-860641-3 }}</ref> Pravna kompilacija iz 3. stoljeća ''Pauli sententiae'' (koja se pripisuje [[Julije Paulus|Juliju Paulusu]]) pisala je: "Oni koji daju abortivno sredstvo ili ljubavni napitak, a ne čine to prijevarno, ipak, [jer] time daju loš primjer, 'humiliores' će biti prognani u rudnik, a 'honestiores' će biti prognani na otok nakon što izgube (dio) svoje imovine, a ako zbog toga žena ili muškarac poginu, onda će oni [Pharr: davatelj] dobiti smrtnu kaznu."<ref>''Pauli sententiae'', PS 5.23.14 (BA PS 5.25.8).</ref> Paulus razlikuje kazne za više i niže klase ([[Časni i ponizni|''honestiores'' i ''humiliores'']]), ali čini se da se više odnosi na ubistvo žene koja uzima abortivno sredstvo nego na ubistvo samog fetusa. Rimski pravnik [[Ulpian]] je u ''Digestu'' napisao: "Nerođeno dijete se smatra rođenim, ukoliko se radi o njegovoj dobiti", što znači da je u [[Nasljedno pravo u starom Rimu|Rimsko nasljedno pravo]] [[posthumno dijete]] imalo pravo na isti dio imovine svog preminulog oca kao i djeca rođena prije njegove smrti. Abortus se nastavio praktikovati "sa malo ili nimalo osjećaja srama".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hopkins |first=Keith |date=oktobar 1965 |title=Contraception in the Roman Empire |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_comparative-studies-in-society-and-history_1965-10_8_1/page/124 |journal=Comparative Studies in Society and History |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=124–151 |doi=10.1017/S0010417500003935 |jstor=177539|s2cid=146352490 }} "We know that Romans practiced abortion with little or no sense of shame." Hopkins cites R. Hähnel's ''Der künstliche Abortus in Altertum'', p. 127.</ref> ====Kršćanstvo==== {{Glavni|Historija kršćanske misli o abortusu}} Egzodus 21:22 opisuje situaciju u kojoj se dva muškarca svađaju i ozljeđuju trudnu ženu, uzrokujući da njeno nerođeno dijete napusti maternicu. [[Masoretski tekst]] koristi hebrejski izraz "veyats'u yeladeha" (וְיָצְאוּ יְלָדֶיהָ)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0221.htm|title = Exodus 2021, Masoretic Text (1917 Jewish Publication Society Translation) published online by Mechon Mamre on 14 November 2017}}</ref> odnositi se na izlazak djeteta;<ref>{{cite web|title = Makujina, John, "The Semantics of יצא in Exodus 21:22: Reassessing the Variables That Determine Meaning", ''Bulletin for Biblical Research'' Vol. 23, No. 3 (Penn State University Press, 2013), pp. 305–321| jstor=26424831 }}</ref> različite engleske verzije prevode ovaj termin ili kao "prijevremeni porođaj" ili kao "pobačaj".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/verse/en/Exodus%2021%3A22|title = Exodus 21:22, Various Translations – - Bible Gateway}}</ref> Španski prijevod koji je objavilo Sociedad Biblica Catolica Internacional (SOBICAIN) koristi termin "aborto", što jasno ukazuje na smrt fetusa.<ref>{{cite book|title=La Biblia|publisher=Sociedad Biblica Catolica Internacional (SOBICAIN)|location=Madrid|year=1995}} The passage reads: "Si unos hombres, en el curso de una pelea, dan un golpe a una mujer embarazada provocandole un aborto, sin que muera la mujer, seran multados conforme a lo que imponga el marido ante los jueces. Pero si la mujer muere, pagaran vida por vida, ojo por ojo, [..]" (translation courtesy of translate.com: "If men, in the course of a fight, hit a pregnant woman causing an abortion, without the woman dying, they will be fined according to what the husband imposes before the judges. But if the woman dies, they will pay life for life, an eye for an eye, [..]")</ref> Ako ne uslijedi dodatna šteta, počinitelj mora platiti kaznu. Samo ako postoji dodatna šteta, taj mora biti kažnjen jednakom štetom (tj. oko za oko).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus%2021:22-24|title = Exodus 21:22–24 – - Bible Gateway}}</ref> Komentatori, kao što je bio [[Bruce Waltke]], predstavili su ovaj stih kao dokaz da Bog ne cijeni fetus kao ljudsko biće i/ili dokaz da fetus nema dušu.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/30/my-take-when-evangelicals-were-pro-choice/comment-page-30/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104022621/http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/30/my-take-when-evangelicals-were-pro-choice/comment-page-30/|archive-date=4. 11. 2012|title=My Take: When evangelicals were pro-choice}}</ref><ref>Bruce Waltke, "The Old Testament and Birth Control", ''Christianity Today'' 13 no. 3 (1968) 3–6</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140331150652/http://blog.chron.com/goplifer/2014/03/when-evangelicals-were-pro-choice/ {{Bare URL inline|date=august 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Judaism/abortion.html|title=Abortion in Judaism}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/37/37-2/JETS_37-2_169-184_Fuller.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230215132/http://www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/37/37-2/JETS_37-2_169-184_Fuller.pdf|archive-date=30. 12. 2010|title=Fuller, Russell, Exodus 21:22–23: The Miscarriage Interpretation and the Personhood of the Fetus (June 1994) Journal of Evangelical Theological Society, pp. 169–184.}}</ref> [[C. Everett Koop]] nije se složio s ovim tumačenjem.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4PIV2TymFC8C&pg=PA154 |page=154 |title=Godly Seed: American Evangelicals Confront Birth Control, 1873–1973 |last=Carlson |first=Allan C. |publisher=Transaction |date=31. 12. 2011 |isbn=978-1-4128-4651-6}}</ref> Još jedan odlomak iz Starog zavjeta koji je korišten za argumentiranje o božanskom odobrenju abortusa su Brojevi 5:11-31, koji opisuju iskušenje nevjerne žene.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ffrf.org/component/k2/item/25602-abortion-rights,|title=What Does the Bible Really Say About Abortion? – Freedom From Religion Foundation|first=Lauryn|last=Seering|website=ffrf.org|access-date=25. 6. 2022|archive-date=20. 5. 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210520134008/https://ffrf.org/component/k2/item/25602-abortion-rights,}}</ref> Ako muškarac sumnja u vjernost svoje žene, odveo bi je pred velikog svećenika. Svećenik bi napravio tekućinu koju bi žena trebala piti, napravljenu od vode i "prašine s poda šatora". Ako je bila nevjerna, "njen trbuh će se oteknuti i [[materica]] će pobaciti, i ona će postati prokletstvo". Ako je bila nevina, piće nije imalo nikakvog učinka.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Numbers+5%3A11-31|title = Numbers 5:11–31 – - Bible Gateway}}</ref> {{Abortus u Katoličkoj crkvi}} Ranokršćansko djelo pod nazivom [[Didahe]] (prije 100. nove ere) kaže: "ne ubijajte dijete pobačajem niti ubijajte novorođenče."<ref name="didache">{{Cite book|editor=Cyril Charles Richardson |title=Early Christian Fathers |orig-date=c. 150 |access-date=12. 12. 2008 |year=1953 |publisher=Westminster Press |location=Philadelphia |oclc=832987 |chapter=Didache |chapter-url=http://www.ccel.org/ccel/richardson/fathers.viii.i.iii.html}}</ref> [[Tertulijan]], teolog iz 2. i 3. stoljeća kršćanstva, tvrdio je da se abortus treba izvoditi samo u slučajevima u kojima bi abnormalni položaj fetusa u maternici ugrozio život trudnice. [[Sveti Augustin]], u ''[[Enchiridion Augustina|Enchiridion]]'', usput spominje hirurške zahvate koji se izvode radi uklanjanja fetusa koji su umrli u maternici.<ref name="Enchiridion 85">[[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]] (1885) [{{circa|lk=no|420}}]. [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf103.iv.ii.lxxxvii.html "The Case of Abortive Conceptions"]. ''Enchiridion of Augustine''. in Philip Schaff. ''Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers''. '''3'''. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.</ref> Sveti Augustin je vjerovao da je abortus "fetusa animatusa", fetusa s ljudskim udovima i oblikom, ubistvo. Međutim, njegova uvjerenja o abortusu u ranijoj fazi bila su slična Aristotelovim,<ref name=Augustine>{{cite web|url=http://www.religioustolerance.org/abo_hist.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970718201047/http://religioustolerance.org/abo_hist.htm |url-status=usurped |archive-date=18. 7. 1997 |title=Roman Catholicism and abortion access: Pagan & Christian beliefs 400 BC −1980 AD |first=B. A. |last=Robinson |publisher=Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance |date=28. 5. 2000 |access-date=9. 12. 2008}}</ref> iako nije mogao ni poreći ni potvrditi da li će takvi djelomično formirani fetusi biti uskrsnuti kao potpuni ljudi u vrijeme Drugog dolaska.<ref name="Enchiridion 78">Augustine of Hippo (1885) [{{circa|lk=no|420}}]. [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf103.iv.ii.lxxx.html "What Sins are Trivial and What Heinous is a Matter for God's Judgment"]. ''Enchiridion of Augustine''. in Philip Schaff. ''Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers''. '''3'''. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.</ref> * „Ko je tu ko nije sklon misliti da neformirani pobačaji propadaju, poput sjemena koje nikada nije oplodilo?“<ref name="Enchiridion 85"/> * „I stoga sljedeće pitanje mogu vrlo pažljivo istražiti i raspravljati učeni ljudi, iako ne znam je li u ljudskoj moći da ga riješe: U koje vrijeme novorođenče počinje živjeti u maternici: postoji li život u latentnom obliku prije nego što se manifestira u pokretima živog bića. Poricati da mladi koji se iz maternice izvlače ud po ud, da ne bi umrla i majka ako bi ostali mrtvi, nikada nisu bili živi, čini se previše smjelim.“<ref name="Enchiridion 86">[[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]] (1885) [{{circa|lk=no|420}}]. [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf103.iv.ii.lxxxviii.html "If They Have Ever Lived, They Must of Course Have Died, and Therefore, Shall Have a Share in the Resurrection of the Dead"]. ''Enchiridion of Augustine''. in Philip Schaff. ''Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers''. '''3'''. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.</ref> „[[Leges Henrici Primi]]“, napisan oko 1115, propisuje odštetu za ženu ili njene rođake ako druga osoba uzrokuje njen spontani pobačaj, te propisuje pokoru (tri godine ako se pobačaj dogodi prije spontanog pobačaja, sedam godina nakon spontanog pobačaja) ako trudnica prekine trudnoću; ova potonja kazna primjenjivala se samo na žene čiji je pobačaj rezultat želje da se sakrije nedozvoljeni seks.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Spivack|first=Carla|title=To "Bring Down the Flowers": The Cultural Context of Abortion Law in Early Modern England |journal=William and Mary Journal of Women and the Law|volume=14|year=2007|pages=107–151| url=https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl/vol14/iss1/4}}</ref>{{rp|130–131}} "Ubrzanje", termin koji se često koristi naizmjenično s "udisanjem duše" ili "animacijom", povezivao se s prvim pokretom fetusa u maternici. Ovaj pokret žene obično osjećaju negdje između trećeg i petog mjeseca trudnoće. Babice koje su obavljale abortuse optužene su za vještičarenje u djelu ''[[Malleus Maleficarum]]'' (''Čekić vještica''), objavljenom 1487. kao priručnik za lov na vještice u Njemačkoj.<ref name="malleus">{{Cite book|first=Heinrich |last=Institoris|author2=Jakob Sprenger |author2-link=Jakob Sprenger |editor=Montague Summers|title=The Malleus maleficarum of Heinrich Kramer and James Sprenger |publisher=Dover Publications |location=New York City|year=1971 |page=[https://archive.org/details/malleusmaleficar00inst/page/66 &#91;https://books.google.com/books?id=j0S4Q5mjS7gC&printsec=frontcover&cad=0#PPA66,M1 66&#93;] |isbn=0-486-22802-9 |oclc=246623 |orig-date=1487 |url=https://archive.org/details/malleusmaleficar00inst/page/66 }}</ref> U 1591., [[Papa Grgur XIV]] objavio je nove propise u apostolskoj konstituciji ''Sedes Apostolica ''{{Efn|The relevant part of this constitution is reproduced in {{Cite book|title=Codicis Iuris Canonici Fontes|publisher=Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis|others=(ref. given for the constitution: Bull. Rom, tom. 5, I, p. 275, 276)|year=1926|editor-last=Gasparri|editor-first=Pietro|editor-link=Pietro Gasparri|volume=I:1–364|location=Rome|pages=330–331|chapter=173. Gregorius XIV, const. ''Sedes Apostolica'', 31 maii 1591.|access-date=5. 6. 2020|chapter-url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9737552z/f335.image.texteImage}}|name=sedes|group=}} (published on 31 May 1591), limiting the punishments to abortion of a "formed" fetus:<ref name=":2">[https://books.google.com/books?id=gV6W8z4ojSoC&dq=%22sixtus+v%22+%22gregory+XIV%22+murder&pg=PA91 Nicholas Terpstra, ''Lost Girls: Sex and Death in Renaissance Florence'' (Johns Hopkins University Press 2010] {{ISBN|978-0-8018-9499-2}}), p. 91</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Sobiech|first=Frank|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NwaPDAAAQBAJ&q=CONSTITUTIO+APOSTOLICA+Sedes+apostolica+gregorio+XIV&pg=PA112|title=Ethos, Bioethics, and Sexual Ethics in Work and Reception of the Anatomist Niels Stensen (1638–1686): Circulation of Love|date=25. 6. 2016|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-319-32912-3|page=112|language=en|chapter=2.3 Between Medicine and theology [2.3.1.5 Simultaneous Ensoulment Versus Successive Ensoulment of the Embryo]}}</ref> "Kada abortus nije bio ni 'pitanje ubistva ni živog fetusa', Grgur je smatrao da je 'korisnije' vratiti se blažim kaznama [za rani abortus] svetih [[Kanon (kanonsko pravo)|kanona]] i [[Svjetovno pravo|profanih zakona]]: oni koji pobace ''inanimatus'' [bezdušno] neće biti krivi za pravo ubistvo jer nisu ubili ljudsko biće u stvarnosti; klerici uključeni u abortuse počinit će smrtni grijeh, ali neće biti kažnjeni zbog [[Prepreka (Katoličko kanonsko pravo)|nepravilnost]]".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Christopoulos|first=John|date=2012|title=Abortion and the Confessional in Counter-Reformation Italy|journal=Renaissance Quarterly|volume=65|issue=2|pages=443–484 (p. 474)|doi=10.1086/667257|jstor=10.1086/667257|s2cid=142588594|issn=0034-4338}}</ref> Nakon 1591, Grgurov „Sedes apostolica“ „ostao je na snazi gotovo tri stoljeća, a revidirao ga je tek 1869. Pije IX“.<ref name="Connery">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XvqRAAAAIAAJ&q=catholic+history+of+abortion |isbn=978-0-8294-0257-5 |date=1977 |publisher=Loyola University Press |title=Abortion, the development of the Roman Catholic perspective |first1=John R |last1=Connery}}</ref>{{rp|148}} Svojom bulom iz 1869. „[[Apostolicae Sedis moderationi]]“, [[papa Pije IX]] poništio je izuzetak Grgura XIV o još neoživljenom fetusu u vezi s duhovnom kaznom ekskomunikacije.<ref>"Excommunicationi latae sententiae Episcopis sive Ordinariis reservatae subiacere declaramus: .. 2. Procurantes abortum, effectu sequuto" ([https://www.vatican.va//archive/ass/documents/ASS-05-1869-70-ocr.pdf] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150206111318/https://www.vatican.va/|date=6. 2. 2015}}, p. 317)</ref> Od tada se ova kazna automatski nametala abortusom u bilo kojoj fazi trudnoće.<ref name="catholicsensibility.wordpress.com">{{Cite journal |journal=Irish Theological Quarterly |first=Brian V. |last=Johnstone |date=mart 2005 |title=Early Abortion: Venial or Mortal Sin? |volume=70 |issue=1 |page=60 |doi=10.1177/002114000507000104|s2cid=170797954 }} An excerpt can be found [http://catholicsensibility.wordpress.com/2008/08/27/moral-theology-and-early-abortion/ here].</ref> Sada se Rimokatolička i Istočna pravoslavna crkva protive abortusu od začeća.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P7Z.HTM|title = Catechism of the Catholic Church, s. 2270, citing Jeremiah 1:5, Job 10:8–12, Psalms 22:10–11, 139:15.|access-date=27. 6. 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://orthodoxinfo.com/praxis/abortion.aspx|title=An Orthodox View of Abortion: The Amicus Curiae Submitted to the Supreme Court in Webster et al. v. Reproductive Health Services et. al.|access-date=27. 6. 2022}}</ref> ==Moderno doba== ===Kriminalizacija=== [[Datoteka:JapaneseAbortionWoodblock.jpg|thumb|right|220px|"Opomena protiv abortusa". [[Japan]]ski [[Ukiyo-e]] [[drvorez]]]] iz kasnog 19. stoljeća Medicina 19. stoljeća svjedočila je ogromnom napretku u područjima [[hirurgija|hirurgije]], [[anestezija|anestezije]] i [[sanitacija]]. Društveni stavovi prema abortusu promijenili su se u kontekstu reakcije na [[pokret za ženska prava]]. Abortus je ranije bio široko prakticiran i legalan prema [[običajno pravo|običajnom pravu]] u ranoj trudnoći (do [[ubrzanje|ubrzavanja]]), i tek u 19. stoljeću [[svijet engleskog govornog područja]] donio je zakone protiv abortusa u svim fazama trudnoće.<ref>{{cite book | last=Reagan | first=Leslie J. | title=When Abortion Was a Crime: Women, Medicine, and Law in the United States, 1867–1973 | url=https://archive.org/details/whenabortionwasc00reag_0 | url-access=registration |page=[https://archive.org/details/whenabortionwasc00reag_0/page/8 8]| publisher=University of California Press | year=1997| isbn=978-0-520-21657-0 }}</ref> Brojni faktori su doprinijeli ovoj promjeni mišljenja o abortusu početkom 19. stoljeća. U [[SAD|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama[[, gdje su ljekari bili vodeći zagovornici zakona o kriminalizaciji abortusa, neki od njih su tvrdili da napredak u medicinskom znanju pokazuje da ubrzavanje trudnoće nije ni više ni manje ključno u procesu trudnoće od bilo kojeg drugog koraka, te stoga, ako se neko protivi abortusu nakon ubrzavanja trudnoće, trebao bi se protiviti i prije ubrzavanja.<ref name="Mohr">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|pages=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/35 35–36]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> Praktični razlozi su također utjecali na medicinsku oblast da nametne [[zakon o abortusu|zakone protiv abortusa]]. Prvo, pružatelji usluga abortusa su obično bili neobučeni i nisu bili članovi medicinskih društava. U doba kada su vodeći doktori u zemlji pokušavali standardizirati medicinsku profesiju, ovi "neredovni" pacijenti smatrani su smetnjom za javno zdravlje.<ref name="Mohr2">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|page=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/34 34]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> "Neredovne" osobe nisu bile popularne ni u formalnijoj medicinskoj profesiji jer su predstavljale konkurenciju, i to često jeftinu konkurenciju. Iako je kampanja ljekara protiv abortusa započela početkom 19. stoljeća, u Sjedinjenim Državama se malo toga promijenilo sve do nakon [[Američki građanski rat|Američkog građanskog rata]].<ref name="Mohr3">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|page=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/147 147]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> Engleski zakon o abortusu prvi put je kodificiran u zakonodavstvu prema članovima 1 i 2 [[Zakona o zlonamjernom pucanju ili ubadanju iz 1803.]]. [[prijedlog zakona]] predložio je [[vrhovni sudija Engleske i Walesa]], [[Edward Law, 1. baron Ellenborougha]] kako bi razjasnio zakon koji se odnosi na abortus i bio je prvi zakon koji ga je eksplicitno zabranio. Zakon je propisivao da je krivično djelo za bilo koju osobu izvršiti ili izazvati abortus. Kazna za izvršenje ili pokušaj izvršenja abortusa nakon [[ubrzanjwe|ubrzavanja]] bila je [[smrtna kazna]] (član 1), a u suprotnom je bila deportacija u trajanju od četrnaest godina (član 2). U Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama 19. stoljeća, abortus je bio slabo reguliran, u tradiciji engleskog običajnog prava, abortusi prije ubrzavanja smatrani su najviše prekršajem. Pokazalo se da je ove slučajeve teško procesuirati jer je svjedočenje majke obično bilo jedino sredstvo da se utvrdi kada je došlo do ubrzavanja.<ref name="Doan">{{cite book|title=Opposition and Intimidation:The abortion wars and strategies of political harassment|url=https://archive.org/details/oppositionintimi0000doan|url-access=limited|first=Alesha E. |last=Doan|year=2007|page=[https://archive.org/details/oppositionintimi0000doan/page/46 46]|publisher=University of Michigan|isbn=978-0-472-09975-7}}</ref> Zakon je izmijenjen [[Zakon o prekršajima protiv ličnosti iz 1828.|1828.]] i [[Zakon o prekršajima protiv ličnosti iz 1837.|1837.]] – potonji je uklonio razliku između žena koje su brzo zatrudnjele (kasna trudnoća) i onih koje to nisu. Također je ukinuo smrtnu, kao moguću kaznu. U drugoj polovini 19. stoljeća abortus je postao sve kažnjiviji. Jedan pisac je to opravdao tvrdnjom da se broj abortusa među udatim ženama znatno povećao 1840.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=dfICAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22therapeutic%20abortion%22&pg=PA374 Transactions of the Washington Obstetrical and Gynecological Society]</ref> [[Zakon o krivičnim djelima protiv ličnosti iz 1861.]] godine stvorio je novo pripremno krivično djelo nabavke otrova ili instrumenata s namjerom izazivanja abortusa. Međutim, tokom 1860-ih usluge abortusa bile su dostupne u New Yorku, New Orleansu, Cincinnatiju, Louisvilleu, Clevelandu, Chicagu i Indianapolisu; s procjenama da je na svaka četiri živorođena djeteta dolazio jedan abortus.{{sfn|Doan|2007|p=47}} Zakoni protiv abortusa počeli su se pojavljivati u Sjedinjenim Državama od 1820-ih. Zakon [[Connecticut]]a iz 1821. bio je usmjeren protiv [[apoteka]]ra koji su prodavali otrove ženama u svrhu abortusa, a [[New York (savezna država)|New Yorku]] je abortuse nakon ubrzavanja trudnoće proglasio krivičnim djelom, a abortuse prije ubrzavanja trudnoće prekršajem, 1829.<ref>{{cite journal |first1=Suzanne M. |last1=Alford |url=http://www.law.duke.edu/shell/cite.pl?52+Duke+L.+J.+1011 |title=Is Self-Abortion a Fundamental Right? |volume=52 |journal=Duke Law Journal |pages=1011–29 |issue=5 |year=2003 |jstor=1373127 |pmid=12964572 |access-date=14. 7. 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122060327/https://law.duke.edu/shell/cite.pl?52+Duke+L.+J.+1011 |archive-date=22. 1. 2019 }}</ref> Kriminalizacija se ubrzala od kasnih 1860-ih, naporima zabrinutih zakonodavaca, ljekara i [[Američko medicinsko udruženje|Američkog medicinskog udruženja]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://womenshistory/od/abortionuslegal/a/abortion.htm |title=Abortion History: A History of Abortion in the United States |access-date=7. 7. 2006 |last=Lewis |first=Jone Johnson |work=Women's History section of Aboutcom|publisher=Aboutcom|archive-date=3. 3. 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303021904/http://womenshistory/od/abortionuslegal/a/abortion.htm }}</ref> U 1873, [[Comstockov zakon]] zabranjivao je bilo kakve metode proizvodnje ili objavljivanja informacija koje se odnose na nabavku [[Pobačaj|abortusa]], [[kontracepcija|sprečavanja začeća]] i prevenciju [[venerična bolest|veneričnih bolesti]], čak i studentima medicine.<ref>DeRobigne Mortimer Bennett. (1878). [https://archive.org/stream/anthonycomstockh00bennuoft#page/1017/mode/1up ''Anthony Comstock: His Career of Cruelty and Crime. A Chapter from "Champions of the Church"'']. Retrieved 26 July 2022 – via Internet Archive.</ref> Do 1909, kazna za kršenje ovih zakona postala je novčana kazna od 5.000 dolara i do pet godina zatvora. Od 1910, gotovo svaka država imala je zakone protiv abortusa;{{sfn|Doan|2007|p=51}} oni su u najboljem slučaju bili neravnomjerno primjenjivani.<ref name="Reagan">{{cite book | last=Reagan | first=Leslie J. | title=When Abortion Was a Crime: Women, Medicine, and Law in the United States, 1867–1973 | url=https://archive.org/details/whenabortionwasc00reag_0 | url-access=registration | publisher=University of California Press | year=1997| isbn=978-0-520-21657-0 }}</ref>{{rp|80–112}} Ograničenja abortusa nisu nova, ali su se povećala i proširila na mjesta gdje ih prije nije bilo.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Mucciaroni |first1=Gary |last2=Ferrailo |first2=Kathleen |last3=Rubado |first3=Meghan |year=2019 |title= Framing Morality Policy Issues: State Legislative Debates on Abortion Restrictions |journal= Policy Sciences |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=171–189 |doi=10.1007/S11077-018-9336-2 }}</ref> Danas je došlo do povećanja broja zakona koji ograničavaju njegu u vezi s abortusom na više načina nego što je to ranije bio slučaj, a postoji i trend prema zakonima i zakonodavstvu koji ograničavaju abortus.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite journal|last1=Beckman |first1=Linda J. |year=2016|title=Abortion in the United States: The Continuing Controversy |journal=Feminism & Psychology |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=101–113 |doi=10.1177/0959353516685345 }}</ref> Negativno uokviravanje abortusa doprinijelo je današnjem trendu ka anti-abortusnom zakonodavstvu. Bitka protiv abortusa u Sjedinjenim Državama može se uglavnom posmatrati kao bitka suprotstavljenih ideologija.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Zagovornici protiv abortusa vjeruju da život počinje [[začeće]]m, tako da legalizovani abortus predstavlja prijetnju društvenim, moralnim i vjerskim vrijednostima.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Međutim, zagovornici abortusa smatraju legalizovani abortus kontrolom žene nad svojim tijelom i pristupom sigurnoj reproduktivnoj njezi.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> U Sjedinjenim Državama danas, nakon slučaja Dobbs protiv Jackson Women's Health Organization, mnoge države su zabranile abortus i ciljaju na pružatelje usluga abortusa. U tim državama gdje je abortus zabranjen, ginekolozima je zabranjeno da nude abortuse ili jednostavno ne nude usluge, osim u vrlo ograničenim i određenim okolnostima, te čak ne daju svojim pacijentima upute drugim kliničarima ili online resursima koji se bave abortusom.<ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite conference|last1=Federiksen |first1=Brittni |last2=Ranji |first2=Ranji |last3=Gomez |first3=Ivette |last4=Salganicoff |first4=Alina |title=A National Survey of OBGYNs' Experiences After Dobbs |publisher=KFF |location=San Francisco, CA |year=2023 }}</ref> Razlog zašto se ove usluge ne nude proizlazi iz činjenice da mnoge institucije koje zapošljavaju ove ginekologe imaju politike protiv izvođenja abortusa ili prekida trudnoće, što nameće previše zakonskih propisa koji se odnose na njegu vezanu za abortus.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> Ginekolozi su izjavili da je njihova praksa pogođena i da su se njihovi odnosi s pacijentima pogoršali otkako je donesena odluka u slučaju Dobbs.<ref name="ReferenceB"/> Nasuprot tome, u Francuskoj su se društvene percepcije abortusa počele mijenjati. U prvoj polovini 19. stoljeća, abortus se smatrao posljednjim utočištem za trudne, ali neudate žene. Kako su pisci počeli pisati o abortusu u smislu planiranja porodice za udane žene, praksa abortusa je rekonceptualizirana kao logično rješenje za [[neželjena trudnoća|neželjene trudnoće]] koje su rezultat neefikasnih kontraceptiva.<ref name="mclaren-french">{{Cite journal|last=McLaren |first=Angus |date=Spring 1978 |title=Abortion in France: Women and the Regulation of Family Size 1800–1914 |journal=French Historical Studies |volume=10 |issue=3 |pages=461–484 [469] |quote=Increasingly, writers in the latter half of the nineteenth century no longer referred to abortion as a last resort for the single, seduced girl but as a family planning measure employed by the married woman. As a result the very nature of the idea and practice of abortion was transformed. |doi=10.2307/286340 |pmid=11614490 |publisher=Duke University Press |jstor=286340}}</ref> Formulacija abortusa kao oblika planiranja porodice za udate žene postala je "zamisliva" jer su se i medicinski i nemedicinski praktičari složili oko relativne sigurnosti postupka.<ref name="mclaren-french"/> {{glavni|Ilegalna operacija (eufemizam)}} ===Metodi abortusa u 19. i 20. vijeku=== [[Datoteka:FrenchPeriodicalPills-January61845,BostonDailyTimes.jpg|thumb|right|200px| Reklama iz 1845. za "Francuske periodične pilule" upozorava na upotrebu od strane žena koje bi mogle biti "en ciente [''sic'']" ("''enceinte''" je francuski za "trudnu").]] U [[New York]]u je hirurški abortus u 19. stoljeću nosio stopu smrtnosti od 30%, bez obzira na bolničko okruženje, a Američko medicinsko udruženje pokrenulo je kampanju protiv abortusa koja je rezultirala time da je abortus postao isključivi domen ljekara. {{sfn|Doan|2007|p=47}} Rad objavljen 1870. o uslugama abortusa koje se mogu naći u Syracuseu, New York, zaključio je da je metod koji se tamo najčešće praktikovao u to vrijeme bilo ispiranje unutrašnjosti maternice ubrizgavanjem vode. Autor članka, Ely Van de Warkle, tvrdio je da je ovaj postupak bio pristupačan čak i sluškinji, jer ga je jedan muškarac u gradu nudio za 10 dolara na rate.<ref>{{Cite book|first=Ely |last=Van de Warker |year=1870 |title=The detection of criminal abortion and a study of fœticidal drugs |url=https://archive.org/details/detectionofcrimi00vanduoft |publisher=James Campbell |location=Boston |access-date=14. 12. 2008}}</ref> Druge cijene koje su, prema izvještajima, naplaćivali pružatelji usluga abortusa u 19. stoljeću bile su mnogo veće. U Britaniji je to moglo koštati od 10 do 50 gvineja, ili 5% godišnjeg dohotka domaćinstva niže srednje klase.<ref name="potts" /> Od 1870. u Engleskoj je zabilježen stalan pad nataliteta, koji neki komentatori nisu povezivali s porastom upotrebe umjetne kontracepcije, već s tradicionalnijim metodama poput prekida odnosa i apstinencije. To je bilo povezano s promjenama u percepciji relativnih troškova odgoja djece. Naravno, žene su se suočile s neželjenim trudnoćama. Sredstva za abortus su diskretno reklamirana i postojala je znatna količina folklora o metodama izazivanja pobačaja. Među ženama radničke klase bili su popularni nasilni purgativi, menta (Mentha pulegium pennyroyal), aloja i terpentin. Ostali metodi za izazivanje pobačaja bili su vrlo vruće kupke i džin, ekstremni napor, kontrolirani pad niz stepenice ili veterinarski lijekovi. Takozvani "ulični" abortusi bili su prilično česti, iako su njihovi krvavi napori mogli biti fatalni. Procjene broja ilegalnih abortusa izvršenih u Engleskoj uveliko su varirale: prema jednoj procjeni, 100.000 žena pokušalo je izazvati pobačaj 1914, obično lijekovima. Nalet neobjašnjivih pobačaja u [[Sheffield]]u u [[Engleska|Engleskoj]] pripisan je trovanju olovom uzrokovanom metalnim cijevima koje su napajale grad vodom. Ubrzo su žene počele koristiti diahilonat, supstancu s visokom koncentracijom olova, kao abortivno sredstvo. 1898, jedna žena je priznala da je koristila diakilone za izazivanje pobačaja.<ref name=potts/> Upotreba diakilona postala je raširena u [[Midlands|Engleskom Midlandsu]] sve do [[Prvi svjetski rat|Prvog svjetskog rata]]. Kriminalistička istraga jednog abortusera u [[Calgary]]iju, [[Alberta]] 1894. otkrila je putem [[hemijska analiza|hemijske analize]] da je mješavina koju je dao čovjeku koji je tražio abortivno sredstvo sadržavala [[Lytta vesicatoria|špansku mušicu]].<ref name=ccha>{{Cite journal |last=Beahen |first=William |year=1986 |title=Abortion and Infanticide in Western Canada 1874 to 1916: A Criminal Case Study |journal=Historical Studies |volume=53 |pages=53–70 |publisher=The Canadian Catholic Historical Association |url=http://www.umanitoba.ca/colleges/st_pauls/ccha/Back%20Issues/CCHA1986/Beahan.htm |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |archive-date=2. 2. 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202122325/http://www.umanitoba.ca/colleges/st_pauls/ccha/Back%20Issues/CCHA1986/Beahan.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Dr. Evelyn Fisher Midland je pisao o tome kako su žene koje su živjele u rudarskom gradu u [[Vels]]u tokom 1920-ih koristile svijeće namijenjene za rimokatoličke ceremonije kako bi proširile grlić maternice u nastojanju da samoizazivaju [[pobačaj]].<ref name=potts/> Slično tome, upotreba svijeća i drugih predmeta, kao što su stakleni štapići, držači za [[olovka|olovke]], pegle za kosu, kašike, štapići, [[nož]]evi i [[kateter]]i, zabilježena je tokom 19. stoljeća u Sjedinjenim Državama.<ref name="king">{{Cite journal|author=King CR |title=Abortion in nineteenth century America: a conflict between women and their physicians |journal=Women's Health Issues |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=32–9 |year=1992 |pmid=1628000 |doi=10.1016/S1049-3867(05)80135-5 |url=http://www.popline.org/docs/076577 |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202135921/http://www.popline.org/docs/076577 |archive-date=2. 2. 2009 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> Kaže se da su žene [[Jevreji|jevrejskog porijekla]] u Donjem East Sideu, [[Manhattan]]u, prenijele drevni indijski običaj sjedenja iznad lonca s parom u rano 20. stoljeće.<ref name=yale/> Neki komentatori su tvrdili da je abortus ostao opasan postupak do početka 20. stoljeća, opasniji od porođaja do otprilike 1930.<ref>Abortion was more dangerous than childbirth throughout the 19th century. By 1930, medical procedures had improved for both childbirth and abortion but not equally, and induced abortion in the first trimester had become safer than childbirth. In 1973, ''Roe vs. Wade'' acknowledged that abortion in the first trimester was safer than childbirth.<br />{{•}}{{cite book |title=Time communication 1940–1989: retrospective |publisher=Time Inc. |year=1989 |chapter=The 1970s |quote=Blackmun was also swayed by the fact that most abortion prohibitions were enacted in the 19th century when the procedure was more dangerous than now.}}<br />{{•}}{{cite book |last=Will |first=George |title=Suddenly: the American idea abroad and at home, 1986–1990 |publisher=Free Press |year=1990 |page=[https://archive.org/details/suddenlyamericangwill00will/page/312 312] |isbn=0-02-934435-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/suddenlyamericangwill00will/page/312 }}<br />{{•}}{{cite web |url=http://www.policyalmanac.org/culture/archive/crs_abortion_overview.shtml |title=Abortion Law Development: A Brief Overview |last1=Lewis |first1=J. |last2=Shimabukuro |first2=Jon O. |publisher=Congressional Research Service |date=28. 1. 2001 |access-date=1. 5. 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514133610/http://www.policyalmanac.org/culture/archive/crs_abortion_overview.shtml |archive-date=14. 5. 2011 }}<br />{{•}}{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EHj_0R2rbxAC&pg=PA1 |page=1 |title=Encyclopedia of American law |last=Schultz |first=David Andrew |publisher=Infobase Publishing |year=2002 |isbn=0-8160-4329-9 }}<br />{{•}}{{cite journal |title=Pregnancy termination |journal=Population Reports |author=Population Information Program, George Washington University |author2=Dept. of Medical and Public Affairs, Johns Hopkins University |publisher=Population Information Program, The Johns Hopkins University |year=1980 |number=7}}<br />{{•}}{{cite web |title=Birthing a Nation: Fertility Control Access and the 19th Century Demographic Transition |last=Lahey |first=Joanna N. |publisher=Pomona College |date=24. 9. 2009 |url=http://economics.pomona.edu/colloquium/ |work=Colloquium |access-date=4. 8. 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815111454/http://economics.pomona.edu/colloquium/ |archive-date=15. 8. 2011 }}</ref> Ali drugi su rekli da su u 19. stoljeću rani abortusi u higijenskim uslovima u kojima su babice obično radile bili relativno sigurni.<ref name=GordonMoral>{{cite book | last = Gordon | first = Linda | title = The Moral Property of Women | url = https://archive.org/details/moralpropertyofw0000gord_l0f6 | publisher = University of Illinois Press | year = 2002 | isbn = 0-252-02764-7 }}</ref>{{rp|25|}}<ref>{{citation | last = Solinger | first = Rickie | contribution = Introduction | editor-last = Solinger | editor-first = Rickie | title = Abortion Wars: A Half Century of Struggle, 1950-2000 | pages = [https://archive.org/details/abortionwarshalf0000soli/page/1 1–9] | publisher = University of California Press | year = 1998 | isbn = 978-0-520-20952-7 | url = https://archive.org/details/abortionwarshalf0000soli/page/1 }}</ref>{{rp|4}}<ref name="Charles C. Thomas">{{cite book | last1 = Bates | first1 = Jerome E. | last2 = Zawadzki | first2 = Edward S. | title = Criminal Abortion: A Study in Medical Sociology | publisher = Charles C. Thomas | year = 1964 | isbn = 978-0-398-00109-4 }}</ref>{{rp|59}}<ref name="Taussig 1936">{{cite book | last = Taussig | first = Frederick J. | title = Abortion Spontaneous and Induced: Medical and Social Aspects | publisher = C. V. Mosby | year = 1936 }}</ref>{{rp|223}}<ref name="Lee 1838 351–353">{{citation | last=Lee | first=Charles A. | title=Report of a trial for murder | journal=American Journal of the Medical Sciences |year=1838|volume=XXII|pages=351–353}}</ref><ref name="Bailey 1896 144–150">{{citation | last=Bailey | first=Benjamin | title=Induction of abortion and premature labor | journal=North American Journal of Homeopathy | year=1896|volume=XI|issue=3|pages=144–150}}</ref><ref>{{citation | last=Simpson | first=Keith | title=Forensic Medicine | publisher=Edward Arnold Publishers | year=1947 | pages=173–174}}</ref> Osim toga, neki autori su pisali da je, uprkos poboljšanim medicinskim procedurama, period od 1930-ih do legalizacije također obilježen revnosnijim provođenjem zakona protiv abortusa, a istovremeno i sve većom kontrolom pružatelja usluga abortusa od strane organiziranog kriminala.<ref name="Reagan"/><ref>{{cite book | last=Evans | first=Max | title=Madam Millie: Bordellos from Silver City to Ketchikan | url=https://archive.org/details/madammillieborde0000evan | publisher=University of New Mexico Press | year=2002 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/madammillieborde0000evan/page/208 209]–218, 230, 267–286, 305}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last=Donner | first=James | title=Women in Trouble: The Truth about Abortion in America | publisher=Monarch Books | year=1959}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last=Oakley | first=Ann | title=The Captured Womb | url=https://archive.org/details/capturedwombhist0000oakl | publisher=Basil Blackwell | year=1984 | page=[https://archive.org/details/capturedwombhist0000oakl/page/90 91]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last=Solinger | first=Rickie | title=The Abortionist: A Woman Against the Law | publisher=The Free Press | year=1994 | pages=xi, 5, 16–17, 157–175}}</ref> ===Oglašavanje abortivnih sredstava i usluga abortusa=== [[Datoteka:Beecham's pills advert.jpg|thumb|right| Sugestivna reklama za upotrebu [[Beechamove pilule|Beechamovih pilula]] kao abortivnog sredstva. Tekst na dnu navodi da pilule "pomažu prirodi u njenim čudesnim funkcijama".]] Uprkos zabranama donesenim s obje strane Atlantskog okeana, pristup abortusu se nastavio, kao što bi sugeriralo prikriveno oglašavanje usluga abortusa, uređaja za izazivanje abortusa i abortivnih lijekova u [[Viktorijansko doba]].<ref name=history2>{{cite web|url=http://users.telerama.com/~jdehullu/abortion/abhist.htm |title=Histories of Abortion |first=James |last=DeHullu |access-date=11. 12. 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081118194538/http://users.telerama.com/~jdehullu/abortion/abhist.htm| archive-date=18. 11. 2008}}</ref> Očigledni štampani oglasi ove prirode pronađeni su u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]],<ref name=libraryofcongress>{{cite web|url=http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/awhhtml/awser2/advertisement.html |title=Product Advertisements |work=American Women |year=2001 |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=11. 12. 2008}}</ref> [[Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo|Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu]],<ref name=potts/> i [[Kanada|Kanadi]].<ref name="mclaren-canada">{{Cite journal|last=McLaren |first=Angus |title=Birth control and abortion in Canada, 1870–1920 |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_canadian-historical-review_1978-09_59_3/page/318 |journal=Canadian Historical Review |volume=59 |issue=3 |pages=319–40 |year=1978 |pmid=11614314 |doi=10.3138/CHR-059-03-02 |s2cid=26629671 }}</ref> Autorica u ''British Medical Journal'' koja je 1868. odgovorila na oglase u [[novine|novinama]] koji su nudili pomoć ženama koje su bile "privremeno neraspoložene" otkrila je da je više od polovine njih zapravo promoviralo abortus.<ref name=potts/> Nekoliko primjera tajno reklamiranih abortivnih sredstava uključuju "Farrerove katoličke pilule", "Hardyjev ženski prijatelj", "Dr. Peterove francuske obnavljajuće pilule", "[[Lydia Pinkham]]in biljni spoj",<ref name=victorianpills>{{Cite news|first=Barbara |last=Black |title=Women win back reproductive rights |url=http://www.nsnews.com/issues00/w112700/opinion/editorial/black.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040819235658/http://www.nsnews.com/issues00/w112700/opinion/editorial/black.html |archive-date=19. 8. 2004 |work=North Shore News |publisher=Lower Mainland Publishing Group |location=North Vancouver (district municipality)|North Vancouver, British Columbia |date=27. 11. 2000 |access-date=11. 12. 2008}}</ref> i lunarne pilule "Madame Drunetteine".<ref name=potts/> [[Patentni lijek]]ovi koji su tvrdili da liječe "ženske tegobe" često su sadržavali sastojke poput [[Mentha pulegium|penirojal]], [[tansy]] i [[Juniperus|savin]]. Abortivni proizvodi prodavani su pod obećanjem "obnavljanja ženske regularnosti" i "uklanjanja svake nečistoće iz sistema".<ref name=victorianpills/> U žargonu takvog oglašavanja, "neredovnost", "opstrukcija", "supresija menstruacije" i "kašnjenje menstruacije" shvaćeni su kao [[eufemizam]]ske reference na stanje trudnoće. Kao takvi, neki abortivni lijekovi su se prodavali kao [[menstruacija|regulatori menstruacije]]<ref name=king/> [[Beechamove pilule]] su se prodavale prvenstveno kao [[laksativ]] od 1842. Izumio ih je [[Thomas Beecham]] iz [[St Helens, Lancashire]], [[Engleska]]. Pilule su bile kombinacija [[aloe]], [[đumbir]]a i [[sapun]]a, s nekim drugim, manje važnim sastojcima. Popularnost pilula proizvela je širok spektar svjedočanstava koja su korištena u oglašavanju. Pjesnik [[William Topaz McGonagall]] napisao je pjesmu u kojoj je reklamirao pilule, dajući svoju preporuku u stihovima.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mcgonagall-online.org.uk/poems/opgbeechams.htm |title=McGonagall Online – Beecham's Pills |access-date=12. 12. 2025 |archive-date=27. 9. 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927015503/http://www.mcgonagall-online.org.uk/poems/opgbeechams.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Beecham's expenditure on advertising went from £22,000 to £95,000 in the 1880s.<ref>{{cite book|author1=T. C. Barker |author2=R Harris |title=A Merseyside Town in the Industrial Revolution 1750–1900|publisher=Liverpool University Press|year=1954|pages=378–9}}</ref> U reklami iz 1897. u izdanju „Christian Herald“ za [[Dijamantski jubilej kraljice Viktorije]] pisalo je: „Vrijedi gvineju po kutiji. Beechamove pilule za sve žučne i nervne poremećaje kao što su [[mučnina]], [[glavobolja]], [[zatvor (probava)|zatvor]], slab [[želudac]], oštećena probava, poremećaj jetre i ženske bolesti. Prodaja sada iznosi šest miliona kutija godišnje.“ Tekst je štampan pored slike mlade žene na plaži i imao je natpis „Šta govore divlji talasi? Isprobajte Beechamove pilule.“<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-EOmAAAACAAJ|title=Interception of Pregnancy: Post-Conceptive Fertility Control, Emmenology Revisited|author=Geoffrey Davis|year=1974|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers Australia|isbn=978-0-207-95563-1}}</ref> [[Datoteka:National Police Gazette Restell.jpg|thumb|left|200px|""Žena koja vrši abortus". [[Madame Restell]] je prikazana kao [[negativac|negativka]] u primjerku ''National Police Gazette'' iz 1847.]] "Biseri zdravlja starog dr. Gordona", koje je proizvela [[farmaceutska kompanija]] u [[Montréal|Montrealu]], "liječe sve supresije i nepravilnosti" ako se "koriste mjesečno"".<ref name=bedroom>{{Cite book |first=Angus |last=MacLaren |author2=Arlene Tigar MacLaren |title=The bedroom and the state: the changing practices and politics of contraception and abortion in Canada, 1880–1980 |publisher=McClelland & Stewart |location=Toronto |year=1986 |isbn=0-7710-5532-3 |oclc=256809754 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/bedroomstatechan0000mcla_v4w5 }}</ref> Međutim, nekoliko reklama je eksplicitno upozoravalo na upotrebu njihovog proizvoda od strane žena koje su trudne ili je navodilo pobačaj kao neizbježnu nuspojavu. Tekst za "Dr. Peter's French Renovating Pills" savjetovao je: "..trudnice ih ne bi trebale koristiti, jer neizbježno izazivaju pobačaj..", a i "Dr. Monroe's French Periodical Pills" i "Dr. Melveau's Portuguese Female Pills" su "sigurno izazvale pobačaj".<ref name=potts/> F.E. Karn, muškarac iz Toronta, 1901. upozorio je žene koje su mislile da su trudne da ne koriste [[pilula|pilule]] koje je reklamirao kao "Friar's French Female Regulator" jer će "brzo obnoviti menstrualne sekrete".<ref name=bedroom/> Historičarka [[Ann Hibner Koblitz]] komentira da bi "kupci iz devetnaestog stoljeća shvatili ovo 'upozorenje' tačno onako kako su prodavači namjeravali: kao reklamu za abortivni preparat."<ref name="ahk">{{cite book|last=Koblitz|first=Ann Hibner|title=Sex and Herbs and Birth Control: Women and Fertility Regulation Through the Ages|publisher=Kovalevskaia Fund|year=2014}}</ref>{{rp|44}} Sredinom 1930-ih, abortivni lijekovi su se u Sjedinjenim Državama prodavali ženama od strane raznih kompanija pod raznim nazivima kao što su Molex Pills i Cote Pills. Budući da su kontracepcijska sredstva i abortivni lijekovi u to vrijeme bili ilegalni za prodaju, nuđeni su ženama koje su "odgodile porođaj". Preporučena doza je bila sedam zrna [[ergotin]]a dnevno. Ove pilule su uglavnom sadržavale sastojke poput ergotina, [[aloja|aloje]] i crnog [[kukurijek]]a. Učinkovitost i sigurnost ovih pilula nisu poznate. 1940. FTC (Federalna trgovinska komisija)<ref>{{cite journal |author=Federal Trade Commission |title=In the matter of Western Refining company, Inc, trading as the Motex company and Cote products company |journal=Federal Trade Commission Decisions |url=https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/commission_decision_volumes/volume-30/vol30.pdf |volume=30 |pages=833–838 |date=decembar 1939 – May 1940}}</ref> smatrali su ih nesigurnim i neefikasnim te su zahtijevali da te kompanije prestanu prodavati ove proizvode. Poznati primjer stručnjakinje za abortuse iz viktorijanskog doba bila je [[Madame Restell]], ili Ann Lohman, koja je tokom četrdeset godina ilegalno pružala i hirurške abortuse i abortivne tablete na sjeveru Sjedinjenih Država. Svoj posao je započela u New Yorku tokom 1830-ih, a do 1840-ih proširila se i na [[franšiza|franšize]] u [[Boston]]u i [[Philadelphija|Philadelphiji]]. Procjenjuje se da su do 1870. njeni godišnji troškovi samo na oglašavanje iznosili 60.000 dolara.<ref name="potts"/> Zbog svog ugleda, „restellizam“ je postao sinonim za abortus.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Dannenfelser|first1=Marjorie|title=The Suffragettes Would Not Agree With Feminists Today on Abortion|url=https://time.com/4093214/suffragettes-abortion/|access-date=4. 11. 2015|magazine=TIME|date=4. 11. 2015|archive-date=6. 11. 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151106015742/http://time.com/4093214/suffragettes-abortion/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Datoteka:1858AbortionAdReprint.jpg|thumb|200px|right|"Reklamni tekst dr. Millera za ženske mjesečne praškove" ponovno objavljen u članku iz 1858. u kojem se osuđuje takvo oglašavanje.]] Jedan oglas za Restellove medicinske usluge, objavljen u ''New York Sun'', obećavao je da ona može ponuditi "najstrožu povjerljivost u vezi s tegobama vezanim za ženski organizam" i da je njeno "iskustvo i znanje u liječenju slučajeva ženske nepravilnosti takvo da je potrebno samo nekoliko dana da se postigne savršeno izlječenje".<ref name=restell1>{{Cite book|last=Olasky |first=Marvin N. |author-link=Marvin Olasky |chapter=Crusading on Social and Political Issues: Personalization and {{sic|Pe|sistence|nolink=y}} |chapter-url=http://www.worldmag.com/world/olasky/Prodigal/c11.html |title=Prodigal press: the anti-Christian bias of the American news media |publisher=Crossway Books |location=[[Wheaton, Illinois]] |year=1988 |isbn=0-89107-476-7 |oclc=17865217 |url=https://archive.org/details/prodigalpressant00olas |access-date=11. 12. 2008 }}</ref> U drugom pismu, upućenom udatim ženama, postavljeno je pitanje: "Je li onda poželjno da roditelji proširuju svoje porodice, bez obzira na posljedice po njih same ili dobrobit njihove djece, kada je jednostavan, lak, zdrav i siguran lijek pod našom kontrolom?"<ref name=restell2>{{Cite journal|last=Richardson |first=Cynthia Watkins |year=2002 |title=In the Eye of Power: The Notorious Madam Restell |journal=Khronikos |publisher=University of Maine|url=http://www.umaine.edu/khronikos/docs/papers/archive/richardson.pdf |access-date=11. 12. 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217025152/http://www.umaine.edu/khronikos/docs/papers/archive/richardson.pdf |archive-date=17. 12. 2008 }}</ref> Reklame za "Ženske mjesečne regulirajuće pilule" koje je također prodavala obećavale su da će riješiti "sve slučajeve supresije, neredovnosti ili prestanka menstruacije, ma koliko uporni bili".<ref name=restell1/> Madame Restell bila je predmet kritika i u uglednim i u jeftinim novinama. Prvi put je uhapšena 1841, ali tek njeno posljednje hapšenje od strane Anthonyja Comstocka dovelo je do njenog samoubistva na dan suđenja 1. aprila 1878.<ref name=restell2/> Takvo oglašavanje izazvalo je kritike [[badriljekarstvo|nadriliječništva]] i [[nemoral]]a. Sigurnost mnogih lijekova bila je sumnjiva, a efikasnost drugih nepostojeća.<ref name=king/> Horace Greeley, u uvodniku za New York Herald napisanom 1871, osudio je abortus i njegovu promociju kao "zloglasan i nažalost uobičajen zločin – toliko uobičajen da pruža unosnu podršku redovnom cehu profesionalnih ubica, toliko siguran da njegovi počinitelji reklamiraju svoj poziv u novinama".<ref name=libraryofcongress/> Iako su novine u kojima je Greeley pisala prihvatale takve oglase, druge, poput ''New York Tribune'', odbile su ih štampati.<ref name=libraryofcongress/> [[Elizabeth Blackwell (doktorica)|Elizabeth Blackwell]], prva žena koja je stekla titulu [[doktor medicine|doktora medicine]] u Sjedinjenim Državama, također je jadikovala kako su takvi oglasi doveli do savremene sinonimnosti "ženskog ljekara" sa "abortivista".<ref name=libraryofcongress/> ===Prekretnica u zakonodavstvu o abortusu=== [[Datoteka:Stella Browne.gif|thumb|right|Feministkinja [[Stella Browne]] bila je glavna figura u kampanji za liberalizaciju zakona o abortusu.]] Reklamiranje abortivnih sredstava bilo je vrlo učinkovito u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama, iako očigledno manje učinkovito širom [[Atlantski okean|Atlantika]]. Savremene procjene stope abortusa sredinom 19. stoljeća u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama sugeriraju da je između 20% i 25% svih [[trudnoća]] u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama tokom tog doba završilo abortusom.<ref name="Mohr4">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|pages=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/76 76–82]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> U ovom periodu je također došlo do značajne promjene u broju onih koji su podvrgavali abortus. Prije početka 19. stoljeća, većinu abortusa su tražile neudate žene koje su zatrudnjele [[brak|van braka]]. Međutim, od 54 slučaja abortusa objavljenih u američkim medicinskim časopisima između 1839. i 1880, više od polovine su tražile udate žene, a od udatih žena preko 60% je već imalo barem jedno dijete.<ref name="Mohr5">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|pages=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/100 100–101]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> U [[Era Rekonstrukcije|eri nakon Građanskog rata]], veliki dio krivice pripisan je rastućem [[Pokret za ženska prava|Pokretu za ženska prava]]. Mnoge feministkinje tog doba bile su protiv abortusa.<ref>Gordon, Sarah Barringer. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Kg4PAtekGoAC&pg=PA67 "Law and Everyday Death: Infanticide and the Backlash against Woman's Rights after the Civil War"]. ''Lives of the Law''. Austin Sarat, Lawrence Douglas, and Martha Umphrey, Editors. (University of Michigan Press 2006) p.67</ref><ref name="Schiff">Stacy Schiff. [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/13/opinion/13schiff.html?_r=2&oref=slogin&pagewanted=print "Desperately Seeking Susan"]. October 13, 2006 ''The New York Times'', Retrieved February 5, 2009.</ref> U knjizi ''Revolucija''', koju su vodile [[Elizabeth Cady Stanton]] i [[Susan B. Anthony]], anonimna saradnica potpisana sa "A" pisala je 1869. o toj temi, tvrdeći da umjesto pukog pokušaja donošenja zakona protiv abortusa, mora se riješiti i korijenski uzrok. Samo donošenje zakona protiv abortusa, kako je navela autorica, "bilo bi samo košenje vrha štetnog korova, dok korijen ostaje. [..] Bez obzira na motiv, ljubav prema lagodnosti ili želju da se nerođeni nevini spase od patnje, žena je strašno kriva koja počini djelo. To će opteretiti njenu savjest u životu, opteretiće njenu dušu u smrti; Ali oh! tri puta je krivlji onaj koji ju je doveo do očaja koji ju je natjerao na zločin."<ref name="Schiff" /><ref name=prolifequakers>{{cite web | title=Marriage and Maternity | url=http://www.prolifequakers.org/susanb.htm | work=The Revolution | publisher=Susan B. Anthony| date=8. 7. 1869 | access-date=21. 4. 2009 | archive-date=19. 3. 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190319124548/http://www.prolifequakers.org/susanb.htm }}</ref><ref>Susan B. Anthony, [http://honors.syr.edu/Courses/03-04/wsp200/july81869.html "Marriage and Maternity"], {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005033006/http://honors.syr.edu/Courses/03-04/wsp200/july81869.html |date=5. 10. 2011 }} ''The Revolution'' (1869-07-08), via University Honors Program, Syracuse University.</ref><ref>Federer, William. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=8GebI40OvYAC&dq=%22woman+is+awfully+guilty+who+commits+the+deed%22&pg=PA81 American Minute]'', page 81 (Amerisearch 2003).</ref> Za mnoge feministkinje ovog doba, abortus se smatrao nepoželjnom nužnošću koju su ženama nametnuli nepromišljeni muškarci.<ref name="Mohr6">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|page=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/110 110]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> Čak je i krilo feminističkog pokreta koje se bavilo "slobodnom ljubavlju" odbilo zagovarati abortus i tretiralo je praksu kao primjer užasnih krajnosti do kojih moderni brak dovodi žene.<ref name="Mohr8">{{cite book|title=Abortion in America: The Origins and Evolution of National Policy|url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame|url-access=registration|author=James C. Mohr|year=1978|page=[https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame/page/112 112]|publisher=Oxford University Press/|isbn=978-0-19-502249-0}}</ref> Silovanje u braku i zavođenje neudatih žena bile su društvene bolesti za koje su feministkinje vjerovale da uzrokuju potrebu za abortusom, jer muškarci nisu poštovali pravo žena na apstinenciju.<ref name="Mohr8"/> Socijalistkinje feministkinje su bile sklonije razumijevanju potrebe za opcijama abortusa za siromašne, a zapravo su i socijalističke feministkinje doktorice, poput [[Marie Equi]], Madeleine Pelletier i Williama J. Robinsona, same izvodile jeftine ili besplatne abortuse za siromašne žene.<ref>{{cite book|last=Allen|first=Ann Taylor|title=Feminism and Motherhood in Western Europe, 1890–1970|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2005|pages=98, 173, 218}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Krieger|first=Nancy|title=Queen of the Bolsheviks: The Hidden History of Dr. Marie Equi|journal=Radical America|volume=17|issue=5|year=1983|pages=54–73|pmid=11618009}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Robinson|first=William J.|title=Doctor Robinson and Saint Peter: How Dr. Robinson Entered the Heavenly Gates and Became St. Peter's Assistant|publisher=Eugenics Publishing|year=1931|page=25}}</ref> ===Kampanja za reformu zakona o abortusu=== Pokret za liberalizaciju zakona o abortusu pojavio se 1920-ih i 30-ih kao dio rastućeg feminističkog aktivizma koji je već rezultirao pobjedama u oblasti [[kontrola rađanja|kontrole rađanja]]. Aktivistkinje, uključujući [[Marie Stopes]] u Engleskoj i [[Margaret Sanger]] u SAD-u, uspjele su da ovo pitanje iznesu na vidjelo, te su osnovane klinike za kontracepciju koje su nudile savjete o planiranju porodice i kontracepcijske metode ženama u potrebi. Godine 1929, u Britaniji je usvojen [[Zakon o očuvanju života dojenčadi iz 1929.|Zakon o očuvanju života dojenčadi]], kojim je izmijenjen zakon ([[Zakon o prekršajima protiv osobe iz 1861.]]) tako da abortus izvršen u dobroj vjeri, isključivo s ciljem očuvanja života majke, ne bi bio prekršaj.<ref>[[Hansard HL. Vol 72. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220216120020/https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/lords/1928/nov/22/preservation-of-infant-life-bill-hl Col 269].</ref> [[Stella Browne]] bila je vodeći zagovornik kontracepcije, koji se sve više počeo baviti spornijim pitanjem abortusa 1930-ih. Browneovina uvjerenja bila su pod jakim uticajem rada [[Havelock Ellis|Havelocka Ellisa]], [[Edward Carpenter|Edwarda Carpentera]] i drugih seksologa.<ref name="Hall">{{cite book|last=Hall|first=Lesley|title=The Life and Times of Stella Browne: Feminist and Free Spirit|url=https://archive.org/details/lifetimesofstell0000hall|year=2011|pages=[https://archive.org/details/lifetimesofstell0000hall/page/26 27]–178}}</ref> Došla je do čvrstog uvjerenja da zaposlene žene trebaju imati izbor da zatrudne i da prekinu trudnoću dok rade u užasnim okolnostima koje okružuju trudnicu koja je i dalje morala obavljati teške fizičke poslove tokom trudnoće.<ref>Jones, Greta. "Women and eugenics in Britain: The case of Mary Scharlieb, Elizabeth Sloan Chesser, and Stella Browne." ''[[Annals of Science]]'' 52 no. 5 (1995):481–502</ref> U ovom slučaju, tvrdila je da bi ljekari trebali davati besplatne informacije o kontracepciji ženama koje žele da znaju o tome. To bi ženama dalo kontrolu nad vlastitim okolnostima i omogućilo im da odluče žele li biti majke ili ne.<ref>{{cite book|last=Rowbotham|first=Sheila|title=A New World for Women: Stella Browne, social feminist|url=https://archive.org/details/newworldforwomen0000rowb|year=1977|pages=[https://archive.org/details/newworldforwomen0000rowb/page/66 66]–67}}</ref> Krajem 1920-ih, Browne je započela turneju predavanja po Engleskoj, pružajući informacije o svojim uvjerenjima o potrebi dostupnosti [[informacija]] o kontracepciji za žene, zdravstvenim problemima žena, problemima vezanim za [[pubertet]] i seksualno obrazovanje te visokoj stopi morbiditeta majki, između ostalih tema.<ref name="Hall"/> Ovi govori su podsticali žene da uzmu pitanja svoje seksualnosti i zdravlja u svoje ruke. Sve više se zanimala za svoj stav o pravu žena da prekinu trudnoću, te je 1929. održala svoje predavanje "Pravo na abortus" pred [[Svjetski kongres za seksualnu reformu|Svjetskim kongresom za seksualnu reformu]]] u [[London]]u.<ref name="Hall"/> Godine 1931. Browne je počela razvijati svoje argumente za pravo žena da odluče o abortusu.<ref name="Hall"/> Ponovo je počela putovati, držeći predavanja o abortusu i negativnim posljedicama koje su uslijedile ako žene nisu mogle prekinuti trudnoću po vlastitom izboru, kao što su: [[samoubistvo]], [[Povreda|ozljeda]], trajna invalidnost, [[ludilo]] i [[trovanje krvi]].<ref name="Hall"/> [[Datoteka:Aleck bourne trial.jpg|thumb|left|[[Aleck Bourne]] oslobođena je optužbi za izvođenje abortusa na žrtvi silovanja 1938, što je bio značajan slučaj u pokretu za prava na abortus.]] Još jedna istaknuta feministkinja koja je uticala na zakon o abortusu bila je [[Emily Stowe]]. U 19. stoljeću bila je jedna od prvih doktorica kojima je suđeno zbog pokušaja izvođenja abortusa u Kanadi.<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Canadian Bulletin of Medical History|doi=10.3138/cbmh.8.2.159|title=The Celebrated Abortion Trial of Dr. Emily Stowe, Toronto, 1879|year=1991|last1=Backhouse|first1=Constance B.|volume=8|issue=2|pages=159–187|pmid=11612611|doi-access=free}}</ref> Ostale istaknute feministkinje, uključujući [[Frida Laski|Fridu Laski]], [[Dora Russell|Doru Russell]], [[Joan Malleson|Joanu Malleson]] i [[Janet Chance]], počele su se zalagati za ovaj cilj – cilj je dramatično prodro u glavni tok u julu 1932. kada je vijeće [[Britansko medicinsko udruženje|Britanskog medicinskog udruženja]] formiralo odbor za raspravu o izmjenama zakona o abortusu.<ref name="Hall" /> Dana 17. februara 1936, [[Janet Chance]], Alice Jenkins i [[Joan Malleson]] osnovale su [[Udruženje za reformu zakona o abortusu]] kao prvu [[lobiranje|zagovaračku]] organizaciju za liberalizaciju abortusa. Udruženje je promoviralo pristup abortusu u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu i zalagalo se za uklanjanje pravnih prepreka.<ref name="HindellSimms">{{cite journal|last=Hindell|first=Keith|author2=Madeline Simms|title=How the Abortion Lobby Worked|year=1968|journal=The Political Quarterly|pages=271–272}}</ref> U svojoj prvoj godini ALRA je regrutovala 35 članova, a do 1939. imala je skoro 400 članova.<ref name="HindellSimms" /> ALRA je bila veoma aktivna između 1936. i 1939, šaljući govornike širom zemlje da govore o radu i jednakom građanstvu i pokušavajući, iako najčešće bezuspješno, da objavi pisma i članke u novinama. Postali su najpopularniji kada je član Medicinsko-pravnog odbora ALRA primio slučaj četrnaestogodišnje djevojčice koja je silovana i kada je dr. [[Joan Malleson]], osnivačice ALRA-e, dobila prekid te trudnoće.<ref name="HindellSimms"/> Ovaj slučaj je dobio mnogo publiciteta. Međutim, kada je počeo rat, slučaj je zataškan i cilj je ponovo izgubio na važnosti za javnost. Godine 1938, [[Joan Malleson]] je izazvala jedan od najuticajnijih slučajeva u britanskom zakonu o abortusu kada je uputila trudnu četrnaestogodišnju žrtvu [[silpvanje|silovanja]] ginekologu [[Aleck Bourne|Alecku Bourneu]]. On je izvršio abortus, tada ilegalan, i bio je suđen po optužbama za navođenje na abortus. Bourne je na kraju oslobođen u slučaju ''[[Rex protiv Bournea]]'' jer su njegovi postupci bili "primjer nezainteresovanog ponašanja u skladu s najvišim tradicijama struke".<ref>R v Bourne [1939] 1 KB 687, [1938] 3 All ER 615, Court of Criminal Appeal (England and Wales)</ref> Ovaj sudski slučaj postavio je presedan da doktori ne mogu biti krivično gonjeni zbog izvođenja abortusa u slučajevima gdje bi trudnoća vjerovatno uzrokovala "mentalni i fizički slom". Na kraju, Birkettov odbor, koji je 1937. osnovala britanska vlada "radi istraživanja rasprostranjenosti abortusa i zakona koji se na njega odnose", preporučio je promjenu zakona o abortusu dvije godine kasnije. Intervencija [[Drugi svjetski rat|Drugog svjetskog rata]] značila je da su svi planovi odloženi.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hyde|first=H. Montgomery|title=Norman Birkett: The Life of Lord Birkett of Ulverston|publisher=Hamish Hamilton|year=1965|asin=B000O8CESO|oclc=255057963|page=462}}</ref> Još jedna istaknuta ličnost u reformi zakona o abortusu bio je [[Henry Morgentaler|Dr. Morgentaler]]. Iako je rođen u Poljskoj, stekao je ime u Kanadi, otvorivši više ilegalnih klinika za abortus u Torontu, Ontario.<ref>{{cite web|title=Henry Morgentaler {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/henry-morgentaler|access-date=5. 3. 2021|website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca}}</ref> ===Liberalizacija zakona o abortusu=== {{glavni|Hronologija zakonodavstva o reproduktivnim pravima|Zakon o abortusu|Historija debate o zakonu o abortusu}} ====Kanada==== Prije 1969, abortus se smatrao zločinom za koji je maksimalna kazna bila doživotni zatvor za doktora koji je izvršio abortus i dvije godine zatvora za ženu koja je primila abortus. Abortus je ostao ilegalan do 1988, kada je Vrhovni sud Kanade poništio krivične kazne za abortus.<ref>{{cite web|title=Abortion in Canada {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/abortion|access-date=26. 2. 2021|website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca}}</ref> Abortus je i dalje tema o kojoj se žestoko raspravlja. Od 2008. u Kanadi je samo 1-2% abortusa bilo izazvano farmaceutskim putem.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Erdman |first1=Joanna N. |last2=Grenon |first2=Amy |last3=Harrison-Wilson |first3=Leigh |date=oktobar 2008 |title=Medication Abortion in Canada: A Right-to-Health Perspective |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-public-health_2008-10_98_10/page/1764 |journal=American Journal of Public Health |language=en |volume=98 |issue=10 |pages=1764–1769 |doi=10.2105/AJPH.2008.134684 |issn=0090-0036 |pmc=2636450 |pmid=18703434}}</ref> Nakon mnogo kontroverzi, počevši od 2017, tablete za abortus mogle su se legalno koristiti u Kanadi.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Campbell |first=Patricia |date=4. 5. 2018 |title=Making sense of the abortion pill: a sociotechnical analysis of RU486 in Canada |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14461242.2018.1426996 |journal=Health Sociology Review |language=en |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=121–135 |doi=10.1080/14461242.2018.1426996 |issn=1446-1242 |s2cid=149328597|url-access=subscription }}</ref> [[Datoteka:RussianAbortionPoster.jpg|thumb|240px|right|[[Sovjetski Savez]] je prvi legalizovao abortus 1920. Propagandni poster {{circa|lk=no|1925}} upozorava na nesigurne abortuse. Prijevod naslova: "Abortusi koje izvode samouke babice ili akušeri ne samo da osakaćuju ženu, već često dovode i do smrti."]] ====Rusija==== Ruska Sovjetska Federativna Socijalistička Republika [[Ruska Sovjetska Federativna Socijalistička Republika]] bila je prva vlada koja je legalizovala abortus i učinila ga dostupnim na zahtjev, često besplatno.<ref>Heer, David, "Abortion, Contraception, and Population Policy in the Soviet Union" Demography 2 (1965): 531–39.</ref><ref>Alexandre Avdeev, Alain Blum, and Irina Troitskaya. "The History of Abortion Statistics in Russia and the USSR from 1900 to 1991". ''Population'' (English Edition) 7, (1995), 42.</ref> Sovjetska vlada se nadala da će omogućiti pristup abortusu u sigurnom okruženju koji bi izvodio obučeni doktor umjesto "babki".<ref name="Kon2">I.S. Kon, ''The Sexual Revolution in Russia: From the Age of the Czars to Today'' (New York: The Free Press, 1995), 61.</ref> Iako je ova kampanja bila izuzetno efikasna u urbanim područjima (čak 75% abortusa u [[Moskva|Moskvi]] obavljeno je u bolnicama do 1925.), imala je mnogo manji uticaj na ruralna područja gdje nije bilo ni pristupa ljekarima, ni prevozu, ni oboje, i gdje su se žene oslanjale na tradicionalnu medicinu.<ref>Michaels, Paula, "Motherhood, Patriotism, and Ethnicity: Soviet Kazakhstan and the 1936 Abortion Ban". ''Feminist Studies'' 27 (2001): 309–11.</ref> Posebno na selu, žene su nastavile posjećivati "babke", primalje, frizerke, medicinske sestre i druge radi tog postupka nakon što je abortus legaliziran u Sovjetskom Savezu.<ref>Barbara Evans Clements, Barbara Alpern Engel, and Christine Worobec. ''Russia's Women: Accommodation, Resistance, Transformation'' (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991), 260.</ref> Od 1936. do 1955. Sovjetski Savez je ponovo zabranio abortus (osim u medicinski preporučenim slučajevima), što je uglavnom proizašlo iz Staljinove zabrinutosti zbog rasta stanovništva. [[Josif Staljin]] želio je podstaknuti rast stanovništva, kao i staviti jači naglasak na važnost porodice za [[komunizam]].<ref>Randall, Amy, {{"'}}Abortion Will Deprive You of Happiness!': Soviet Reproductive Politics in the Post-Stalin Era". ''Journal of Women's History'' 23 (2011): 13–38.</ref> ====Španija==== Tokom [[Špansko građanski rat|Španskog građanskog rata]], 25. decembra 1936, u [[Katalonija|Kataloniji]], legalizovan je besplatan abortus tokom prvih 12 sedmica trudnoće dekretom koji je potpisao [[Josep Tarradellas]], [[Spisak potpredsjednika Katalonije|Prvi ministar vlade Katalonije]], a objavljenim 9. januara 1937. (''Diari Oficial de la Generalitat de Catalunya, br. 9'').<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140222062133/http://www.publico.es/especiales/memoriapublica/502228/la-segunda-republica-despenalizo-el-aborto-con-la-ley-mas-avanzada-de-europa La Segunda República despenalizó el aborto con la ley más avanzada de Europa], Público (España), Patricia Campello, 15/2/2014</ref><ref>[http://elpais.com/diario/1983/02/13/espana/413938815_850215.html Cataluña tuvo durante la República la ley del aborto más progresista de Europa], El País, 13/2/1983</ref><ref>Véase el texto del decreto [http://www.cgtburgos.org/accion-sindical-social/social/nosotras-decidimos/699-1937-la-ley-del-aborto-mas-progresista-de-europa.html Decreto de Regulación de la Interrupción Artificial del Embarazo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328191808/https://www.cgtburgos.org/accion-sindical-social/social/nosotras-decidimos/699-1937-la-ley-del-aborto-mas-progresista-de-europa.html|date=28. 3. 2019}}, en cgtburgos; también el reportaje de José María Garat, publicó en Mundo Gráfico el 12 de mayo de 1937, descargable desde la Biblioteca Nacional de España -[http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/pdf.raw?query=parent%3A0002440164+type%3Apress%2Fpage&name=Mundo+gr%C3%A1fico.+12-5-1937 En Cataluña existe ya el aborto legal]</ref> ====Velika Britanija==== U Britaniji je [[Udruženje za reformu zakona o abortusu]] nastavilo svoju kampanju nakon rata, što je, u kombinaciji sa širokim društvenim promjenama, vratilo pitanje abortusa u političku arenu 1960-ih. Predsjednik [[Kraljevski koledž opstetričara i ginekologa|Kraljevskog koledža opstetričara i ginekologa]] [[John Peel (ginekolog)|John Peel]] predsjedavao je odborom koji je savjetovao [[Britanska vlada|britansku vladu]] o onome što je postao [[Zakon o abortusu iz 1967.]]. Iz razloga smanjenja broja bolesti i smrti povezanih s ilegalnim abortusom, Zakon o abortusu je dozvolio legalni abortus iz više razloga, uključujući sprječavanje teških trajnih povreda fizičkog ili [[mentalnog zdravlja]] žene, kako bi se izbjegla povreda fizičkog ili mentalnog zdravlja žene ili njenog postojećeg djeteta (djece) ako je trudnoća još uvijek bila ispod 28 sedmica ili ako je dijete vjerovatno bilo teško fizički ili mentalno hendikepirano. Besplatne usluge abortusa pružala je [[Nacionalna zdravstvena služba]].<ref name="Commons 1967">Donji dom, Odbor za nauku i tehnologiju. "Naučni razvoj u vezi sa Zakonom o abortusu iz 1967.". 1 (2006–2007). Štampano izdanje.</ref> ====Sjedinjene Američke Države==== {{glavni|Historija abortusa u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama}} U Americi se pokret za reformu abortusa pojavio 1960-ih. 1963. osnovano je [[Pat Maginnis|Društvo za humani abortus]], koje je ženama pružalo informacije o tome kako da obave i izvrše abortus.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Alesha Doan|title=Opposition and Intimidation: The Abortion Wars and Strategies of Political Harassment|url=https://archive.org/details/oppositionintimi0000doan|url-access=limited|date=2007|publisher=University of Michigan Press|isbn=978-0-472-06975-0|page=[https://archive.org/details/oppositionintimi0000doan/page/58 58]}}</ref> U 1964, [[Gerri Santoro]] iz [[Connecticut]]a je umrla pokušavajući izvršiti ilegalni abortus, a njena fotografija postala je simbol pokreta za prava na abortus. Neke grupe aktivista za ženska prava razvile su vlastite vještine kako bi pružile abortuse ženama koje ih nisu mogle dobiti nigdje drugdje. Na primjer, u Chicagu je grupa poznata kao "[[Jane Collective|Jane]]" vodila plutajuću kliniku za abortus tokom većeg dijela 1960-ih. Žene koje su tražile ovaj postupak bi pozvale određeni broj i dobile bi upute kako pronaći "Jane".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cwluherstory.org/something-real-jane-and-me-memories-and-exhortations-of-a-feminist-ex-abortionist.html|title=Something Real: Jane and Me. Memories and Exhortations of a Feminist Ex-Abortionist|last=Johnson|first=Linnea|publisher=CWLU Herstory Project|access-date=23. 5. 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725214230/http://www.cwluherstory.org/something-real-jane-and-me-memories-and-exhortations-of-a-feminist-ex-abortionist.html|archive-date=25. 7. 2011}}</ref> Krajem 1960-ih, osnovan je niz organizacija s ciljem mobilizacije javnog mnjenja i protiv i za legalizaciju abortusa. Preteča [[NARAL Pro-Choice America]] osnovana je 1969. kako bi se suprotstavila ograničenjima abortusa i proširila pristup abortusu.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nwhn.org/content/index.php?pid=106 |title=National Women's Health Network {{!}} A Voice For Women, A Network For Change |access-date=14. 7. 2014 |archive-date=28. 10. 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061028193312/http://www.nwhn.org/content/index.php?pid=106 }}</ref> Krajem 1973. NARAL je postao Nacionalna liga za akciju za prava na abortus. Američko medicinsko udruženje, Američka advokatska komora, Američka akademija za pedijatriju, Kalifornijsko medicinsko udruženje, Kalifornijska advokatska komora i brojne druge grupe najavile su podršku novim zakonima koji bi zaštitili doktore od krivičnog gonjenja ako bi obavljali abortuse pod strogim bolničkim kontrolama. 1967, Colorado je postao prva država koja je dekriminalizirala doktora koji obavlja abortus u slučajevima silovanja, incesta ili u slučajevima u kojima bi trudnoća dovela do trajnog fizičkog invaliditeta žene. Dvostranačka većina u zakonodavnom tijelu Kalifornije podržala je novi zakon koji je predstavio demokratski državni senator Anthony Beilenson, "Zakon o terapijskom abortusu". Katoličko svećenstvo se snažno protivilo, ali katolički laici su bili podijeljeni, a nekatolici su snažno podržali prijedlog. Guverner [[Ronald Reagan]] se konsultovao sa svojim tastom, istaknutim hirurgom koji je podržao zakon. Također se konsultovao s [[James Francis McIntyre|James kardinalom McIntyreom]], katoličkim nadbiskupom Los Angelesa. Nadbiskup se snažno protivio bilo kakvoj legalizaciji abortusa i uvjerio je Reagana da objavi da će staviti veto na predloženi zakon jer je nacrt dozvoljavao abortuse u slučaju urođenih mana. Zakonodavno tijelo je odbacilo tu odredbu i Reagan je potpisao zakon, kojim su abortusi dekriminalizirani kada su izvršeni radi zaštite zdravlja majke.<ref>Kristen Luker, ''Abortion and the politics of motherhood'' (U. of California Press, 1984) pp 88–89.</ref><ref>Lou Cannon, ''Ronald Reagan: The Presidential Portfolio: History as Told through the Collection of the Ronald Reagan Library and Museum'' (2001) p. 51.</ref><ref>Matthew W. Dallek, ''The right moment: Ronald Reagan's first victory and the decisive turning point in American politics'' (2000) p. 198.</ref> Očekivalo se da se broj abortusa neće povećati, već da će postati mnogo sigurniji u bolničkim uslovima. 1968, prve pune godine pod novim zakonom, u Kaliforniji je bilo 5.018 abortusa. Brojke su eksponencijalno rasle i stabilizovale se na oko 100.000 godišnje do 1970-ih. 99,2% žena u [[Kalifornija|Kaliforniji]] koje su podnijele zahtjev za abortus je i dobilo odobrenje. Jedna od svake tri trudnoće završena je ilegalnim abortusom. Ključni faktor bio je iznenadna pojava ženskog pokreta koji je uveo vrlo novu ideju—žene su imale osnovno pravo da kontrolišu svoja tijela i mogle su birati hoće li abortirati ili ne. Reagan je do 1980. pronašao podršku među vjerskim grupama koje su se protivile abortusu i rekao je da je previše nov kao guverner da bi donio mudru odluku.<ref>Luker, ''Abortion and the politics of motherhood'' pp. 94, 118–122, 133.</ref> U 1970, [[Havaji]] postaju prva država koja je legalizirala abortuse na zahtjev žene,<ref>{{cite news| title=Medicine: Abortion on Request | date=9. 3. 1970 | magazine=[[Time (časopis)|Time]] | url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,878789,00.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201211449/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,878789,00.html | archive-date=1. 12. 2010 | access-date=15. 10. 2012}} {{subscription required}}</ref> i [[New York]] je ukinuo svoj zakon iz 1830. i dozvolio abortuse do 24. sedmice trudnoće. Slični zakoni su ubrzo usvojeni na Aljasci i u Washingtonu. Zakon u Washingtonu, D.C, koji je dozvoljavao abortus radi zaštite života ili zdravlja žene, osporavan je na Vrhovnom sudu 1971. u slučaju ''[[Sjedinjene Američke Države protiv Vuitcha]]''. Sud je potvrdio zakon, smatrajući da "zdravlje" znači "psihološko i fizičko blagostanje", u suštini dozvoljavajući abortus u Washingtonu, D.C. Do kraja 1972, 13 država imalo je zakon sličan onome u Coloradu, dok je Mississippi dozvoljavao abortus samo u slučajevima silovanja ili incesta, a Alabama i Massachusetts samo u slučajevima kada je fizičko zdravlje žene ugroženo. [[Slika:Burger Court in 1973.jpg|thumb|left|350px| Članstvo [[Vrhovnog suda Sjedinjenih Američkih Država]] 1973. u vrijeme slučaja ''[[Roe protiv Wadea]]'']] Presuda [[Vrhovnog suda Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Vrhovnog suda]] u slučaju ''[[Roe protiv Wadea]]'' presuđivala je da je zakon Teksasa koji zabranjuje abortus osim kada je to neophodno za spašavanje života majke neustavan. Neposredni rezultat bio je da su svi državni zakoni koji su u suprotnosti s tim ništavni. Sud je došao do svoje odluke zaključivši da pitanje abortusa i prava na abortus spada pod [[Zakoni o privatnosti Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|pravo na privatnost]]. Sud je utvrdio da pravo na privatnost postoji i da uključuje pravo na abortus. Sud je utvrdio da majka ima pravo na abortus do postizanja održivosti, što određuje ljekar koji vrši abortus. Nakon postizanja održivosti, žena može izvršiti abortus iz zdravstvenih razloga, što je Sud široko definirao tako da uključuje psihološko blagostanje. Od 1970-ih, i širenja [[feminizam drugog talasa|feminizma drugog talasa]], abortus i [[reproduktivna prava]] postali su ujedinjujuća pitanja među raznim grupama za ženska prava u Kanadi, Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama, Holandiji, Britaniji, Norveškoj, Francuskoj, Njemačkoj i Italiji.<ref>LeGates, Marlene. ''In Their Time: A History of Feminism in Western Society'' Routledge, 2001 {{ISBN|0-415-93098-7}} p. 363-364</ref> Dana 24. juna 2022, Vrhovni sud je poništio presudu u slučaju „Roe protiv Wadea“ rezultatom 6-3. Presuda je bila dio presude u slučaju „[[Dobbs protiv Jackson Women's Health Organization]]“, odluke Vrhovnog suda kojom je također poništena presuda u slučaju „[[Planned Parenthood protiv Casey]]“, još jedan slučaj Vrhovnog suda u vezi s abortusom.<ref name="NYTimesRoe">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/24/us/roe-wade-overturned-supreme-court.html |title=In 6-to-3 Ruling, Supreme Court Ends Nearly 50 Years of Abortion Rights |date=24. 6. 2022 |last=Liptak |first=Adam |work=The New York Times |access-date=25. 6. 2022}}</ref> ===Razvoj suvremenih metoda abortusa=== Iako se prototipovi moderne kirete spominju u drevnim tekstovima, instrument koji se danas koristi prvobitno je dizajniran u Francuskoj 1723, ali nije bio posebno primjenjivan u ginekološke svrhe sve do 1842.<ref name=nafhistory>{{Cite book |first=C |last=Joffe |chapter=Abortion in Historical Perspective |chapter-url=http://www.prochoice.org/education/resources/surg_history_overview.html |access-date=10. 12. 2008 |editor=Maureen Paul |editor2=E. Steven Lichtenberg |editor3=Lynn Borgatta |editor4=David A. Grimes |editor5=Phillip G. Stubblefield |title=A clinician's guide to medical and surgical abortion |publisher=Churchill Livingstone |location=Philadelphia |year=1999 |isbn=0-443-07529-8 |oclc=40120288 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060922152349/http://www.prochoice.org/education/resources/surg_history_overview.html |archive-date=22. 9. 2006 }}</ref> [[Dilacija i kiretaža]] se praktikuju od kraja 19. vijeka.<ref name=nafhistory/> 20. stoljeće je donio poboljšanja u tehnologiji abortusa, povećanje njene sigurnosti i smanjenje njenih [[nuspojava]]. Vakuumski uređaji, koje je prvi opisao škotski akušer [[James Young Simpson]] u 19. stoljeću, omogućili su razvoj abortusa usisavanjem i aspiracijom.<ref name="nafhistory"/> Proces je unaprijedio ruski doktor S. G. Bykov 1927, gdje je metod korišten tokom perioda liberalnih zakona o abortusu od 1920. do 1936. Tehnologija je također korištena u [[Kina|Kini]] i [[Japan]]u prije nego što je uvedena u Britaniju i Sjedinjene Američke Države 1960-ih.<ref name="nafhistory"/> Izum [[Karmanova kanila|Karmanove kanile]], fleksibilne [[plastika|plastične]] [[kanila|kanile]] koja je zamijenila ranije metalne modele 1970-ih, smanjio je pojavu perforacije i omogućio metode usisavanja i aspiracije pod [[lokalna anestezija|lokalnom anestezijom]].<ref name=nafhistory/> Godine 1971, [[Lorraine Rothman]] i [[Carol Downer]], osnivačice feminističkog pokreta za samopomoć, izumile su Del-Em, siguran i jeftin uređaj za usisavanje koji je omogućio osobama s minimalnom obukom da izvode rane abortuse zvane [[menstrualna ekstrakcija]].<ref name=nafhistory/> Švedski istraživači su 1965. počeli testirati potencijalne [[abortivnost|abortivne]] tvari. 1968. švedski liječnik [[Lars Engström]] objavio je rad o kliničkom ispitivanju spoja F6103 na trudnicama u [[Švedska|Švedskoj]], provedenom u ženskoj klinici [[Karolinska Hospital]] u [[Stockholm]]u, s ciljem izazivanja abortusa. To je bilo prvo kliničko ispitivanje pilule za abortus provedeno u Švedskoj.<ref>{{Cite book | vauthors = Ramsey M |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J_9CzgEACAAJ |title=The Swedish Abortion Pill: Co-Producing Medical Abortion and Values, Ca. 1965-1992 |date=2021 |publisher=Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis |isbn=978-91-513-1121-0 }}</ref> Rad, prvobitno nazvan "Švedska pilula za abortus", preimenovan je u "Švedska pilula za postkoncepciju" zbog malog broja induciranih abortusa koji su se dogodili u ispitivanoj populaciji. Nakon što su ovi napori s F6103 uglavnom bili neuspješni, isti istraživači su pokušali pronaći pilulu za abortus s prostaglandinima, koristeći broj renomiranih naučnika za prostaglandine koji su u to vrijeme radili u Švedskoj; na kraju su za svoj rad nagrađeni [[Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu|Nobelovom nagradom za fiziologiju ili medicinu]] za 1982. godinu.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Raju TN | title = The Nobel chronicles. 1982: Sune Karl Bergström (b 1916); Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson (b 1934); John Robert Vane (b 1927) | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_the-lancet_1999-11-27_354_9193/page/1914 | journal = Lancet | volume = 354 | issue = 9193 | page = 1914 | date = novembar 1999 | pmid = 10584758 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)76884-7 | s2cid = 54236400 }}</ref> Abortusi uzrokovani uzimanjem lijekova, poznati kao [[medicinski abortus]], postali su alternativa hirurškim abortusima kada su uvedeni [[analog prostaglandina|analozi prostaglandina]] 1970-ih. Jedan takav analog je [[karboprost]], koji je uspješno testiran u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama 1979.<ref name="Mayo">"Carboprost" - Drug fact sheet, Mayo Clinic. Last updated: July 01, 2024 https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/carboprost-intramuscular-route/proper-use/drg-20067975</ref><ref name="Vuk">{{Cite journal |pmid=11436877 |date=2001 |last1=Vukelić |first1=J. |title=Second trimester pregnancy termination in primigravidas by double application of dinoprostone gel and intramuscular administration of carboprost tromethamine |journal=Medicinski Pregled |volume=54 |issue=1–2 |pages=11–16 }}</ref><ref name="Byg">{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31385-8 | title=An Historical Overview of Second Trimester Abortion Methods | date=2008 | last1=Bygdeman | first1=Marc | last2=Gemzell-Danielsson | first2=Kristina | journal=Reproductive Health Matters | volume=16 | pages=196–204 }}</ref><ref name="Sch">{{Cite journal |pmid=392084 |date=1979 |last1=Schwallie |first1=P. C. |last2=Lamborn |first2=K. R. |title=Induction of abortion by intramuscular administration of (15S)-15-methyl PGF2 alpha. An overview of 815 cases |journal=The Journal of Reproductive Medicine |volume=23 |issue=6 |pages=289–293 }}</ref><ref name="Bha">{{Cite journal |pmid=527343 |date=1979 |last1=Bhaskar |first1=A. |last2=Dimov |first2=V. |last3=Baliga |first3=S. |last4=Kinra |first4=G. |last5=Hingorani |first5=V. |last6=Laumas |first6=K. R. |title=Plasma levels of 15 (S) 15-methyl-PGF 2 alpha-methyl ester following vaginal administration for induction of abortion in women |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_contraception_1979-11_20_5/page/518 |journal=Contraception |volume=20 |issue=5 |pages=519–531 |doi=10.1016/0010-7824(79)90057-x }}</ref> U 1981, francuska farmaceutska kompanija [[Roussel-Uclaf]] razvila je antiprogestogen [[mifepriston]] (također poznat kao RU-486), koji uspješno izaziva pobačaje. Obično se uzima u kombinaciji s [[misoprostol]]om.<ref name="RU-486">{{cite journal|vauthors=Rowan A|date=2015|title=Prosecuting Women for Self-Inducing Abortion: Counterproductive and Lacking Compassion|url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/gpr/18/3/gpr1807015.html|journal=Guttmacher Policy Review|volume=18|issue=3|pages=70–76|access-date=12. 10. 2015|archive-date=4. 3. 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304114230/http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/gpr/18/3/gpr1807015.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Kapp 2009">{{cite book|title=Management of unintended and abnormal pregnancy: comprehensive abortion care|url=https://archive.org/details/managementofunin0000unse|url-access=limited| vauthors = Kapp N, von Hertzen H |publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|year=2009|isbn=978-1-4051-7696-5| veditors = Paul M, Lichtenberg ES, Borgatta L, Grimes DA, Stubblefield PG, Creinin MD |location=Oxford|pages=[https://archive.org/details/managementofunin0000unse/page/178 178]–192 |chapter=Medical methods to induce abortion in the second trimester}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang J, Zhou K, Shan D, Luo X | title = Medical methods for first trimester abortion | journal = The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | volume = 2022 | issue = 5 | article-number = CD002855 | date = maj 2022 | pmid = 35608608 | pmc = 9128719 | doi = 10.1002/14651858.CD002855.pub5 }}</ref> Metod [[Intaktna dilatacija i ekstrakcija]] razvio je dr. James McMahon 1983. Podsjeća na postupak koji se koristio u 19. stoljeću za spašavanje života žene u slučajevima opstruiranog porođaja, u kojem je fetusna lobanja prvo probušena perforatorom, zatim zdrobljena i izvučena instrumentom sličnim [[Porođajni forceps|forcepsu]], poznatim kao [[kranioklast]]].<ref>{{Cite magazine|first=Atul |last=Gawande |author-link=Atul Gawande |date=9. 10. 2006 |title=The Score: How Childbirth Went Industrial |magazine=The New Yorker |url=http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/10/09/061009fa_fact |access-date=14. 12. 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fcgapultoscollection.com/dobfor.html |title=Destructive OB Forceps |first=F. C. |last=Gapultos |work=Accoucheur's Antique |access-date=14. 12. 2008}}</ref> Abortusi lijekovima postali su uobičajeni kada je mifepriston odobren za upotrebu u Kini i Francuskoj 1988. Kasnije je odobren u Velikoj Britaniji 1991, u [[Švedska|Švedskoj]] 1992, u [[Austrija|Austriji]], [[Belgija|Belgiji]], [[Danska|Danskoj]], [[Finska|Finskoj]], [[Gruzija|Gruziji]], [[Njemačka|Njemačkoj]], [[Grčka|Grčkoj]], [[Island]]u, [[Izrael]]u, [[Lihtenštajn]]u, [[Luksemburg]]u, [[Nizozemska|Nizozemskoj]], [[Rusija|Rusiji]], [[Španija|Španiji]] i [[Švicarska|Švicarskoj]] 1999, u [[Norveška|Norveškoj]], [[Tajvan]]u, [[Tunis]]u i Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama 2000, te u još 70 zemalja od 2001. do 2023.<ref>{{cite web |author=Gynuity Health Projects |date=14. 3. 2023 |title=Map of Mifepristone Approvals |location=New York |publisher=Gynuity Health Projects |url=https://gynuity.org/assets/resources/mapmifelist_en.pdf |access-date=16. 4. 2023 |archive-date=29. 5. 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529053718/https://gynuity.org/assets/resources/mapmifelist_en.pdf }} Map and list of mifepristone approvals by year in 93 countries from 1988 to 2023.</ref> Sredinom 1990-ih u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama medicinska zajednica je pokazala ponovni interes za [[ručnu vakuum aspiraciju]] kao metodu ranog hirurškog abortusa. Ovaj preporod je posljedica tehnološkog napretka koji omogućava rano otkrivanje trudnoće (već sedmicu dana nakon začeća) i rastuće potražnje za sigurnim i efikasnim opcijama ranog abortusa, kako hirurškim tako i medicinskim. Inovator u razvoju usluga ranog hirurškog abortusa je [[Jerry Edwards]], ljekar, koji je razvio protokol u kojem se ženama nudi abortus pomoću ručnog vakuum šprica čim se dobije pozitivan test na trudnoću. Ovaj protokol također omogućava rano otkrivanje vanmaternične trudnoće.<ref name=nafhistory/> Od 2022, abortusi lijekovima su češći od hirurških abortusa u većini mjesta širom svijeta.<ref name="Kapp 2009" /><ref name=Guttmacher_2022-02 >{{ cite web | url=https://www.guttmacher.org/article/2022/02/medication-abortion-now-accounts-more-half-all-us-abortions |title=Medication Abortion Now Accounts for More Than Half of All US Abortions | vauthors = Jones RK | publisher=Guttmacher Institute | date=1. 12. 2022 |access-date=16. 4. 2023}}</ref> ==Abortus širom svijeta== U različitim periodima abortus je bio zabranjen ili ograničen u zemljama širom svijeta. Brojni naučnici su primijetili da je u mnogim slučajevima to navelo žene da traže opasne, ilegalne abortuse u podzemlju ili su inspirisale putovanja u inostranstvo radi "reproduktivnog turizma".<ref name="Whittaker">Whittaker, Andrew. "Abortion in Asia: An Overview". In Whittaker, Andrea, ed. ''Abortion in Asia: Local Dilemmas, Global Politics'' New York, NY: Berghahn Books, 2010: 11–38.</ref><ref name="Kligman long">Kligman, Gail. ''The Politics of Duplicity: Controlling Reproduction in Ceausescu's Romania''. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1998.</ref><ref name="Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar, S. ''India's Abortion Experience'' Denton, TX: University of North Texas Press, 1994.</ref> Polovina sadašnjih smrtnih slučajeva u svijetu zbog nesigurnih abortusa događa se u Aziji.<ref name="Whittaker"/> Drugi autori su pisali da ilegalnost nije uvijek značila da su abortusi bili nesigurni. U SAD-u tokom 19. stoljeća, rani abortusi u higijenskim uvjetima u kojima su babice obično radile bili su relativno sigurni.<ref name=GordonMoral/>{{rp|25|}}{{rp|4}}<ref name="Charles C. Thomas"/>{{rp|59}}<ref name="Taussig 1936"/>{{rp|223}}<ref name="Lee 1838 351–353"/><ref name="Bailey 1896 144–150"/><ref>{{citation | last=Simpson | first=Keith | title=Forensic Medicine | publisher=Edward Arnold Publishers | year=1969 | pages=173–174}}</ref> ===Kina=== {{glavni|Abortus u Kini}} Početkom 1950-ih, kineska vlada je zabranila abortus, a kazne za one koji su primili ili izvršili ilegalne abortuse bile su zapisane u zakonu.<ref name="Jing-Bao">Jing-Bao, Nie. ''Behind the Silence: Chinese Voices on Abortion'' Lanham, ML: Rowman & Litterfield Publishers, 2005.</ref> Ova ograničenja su viđena kao način na koji vlada naglašava važnost rasta stanovništva.<ref name="Jing-Bao"/> Kako je decenija odmicala, zakoni su ublažavani s namjerom smanjenja broja smrtnih slučajeva i doživotnih povreda koje su žene zadobile zbog ilegalnih abortusa, kao i da služe kao oblik kontrole populacije kada se koriste u kombinaciji s kontracepcijom.<ref name="Jing-Bao"/> Početkom 1980-ih, država je implementirala oblik planiranja porodice koji je koristio abortus kao "rezervni metod"; a 2005. donesen je zakon kojim se pokušava obuzdati abortus na osnovu spola.<ref name="Jing-Bao"/> Od 2009, iako je Kina imala najveći broj abortusa na svijetu, Rusija je imala najveću stopu na svijetu.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/jul/30/china-abortion-statistics|title = 13 million abortions carried out every year in China, newspaper reveals|website = TheGuardian.com|date = 30. 7. 2009}}</ref> ===Indija=== {{glavni|Abortus u Indiji}} [[Indija]] je provodila [[Indijski krivični zakon]] od 1860. do 1971, kriminalizirajući abortus i kažnjavajući i praktičare i žene koje su tražile taj postupak.<ref name="Chandrasekhar"/> Kao rezultat toga, žene su umirale u pokušaju da dobiju ilegalne abortuse od nekvalificiranih babica i "doktora".<ref name="Chandrasekhar"/> Abortus je legaliziran pod određenim okolnostima 1971, ali kako naučnik S. Chandrasekhar primjećuje, žene niže klase i dalje se nalaze u većem riziku od povreda ili smrti kao posljedica neuspjelog abortusa.<ref name="Chandrasekhar"/> === Iran === U 2023. godini, država je prijavila 500.000 abortusa izvršenih u godini u odnosu na 1,5 miliona porođaja.<ref>{{Cite web |title=با چه امیدی بچه به دنیا بیاوریم؟ {{!}} مردم از تشویقهای مهم قانون جوانی جمعیت بیخبرند {{!}} آمار سقط جنین به تولدها تنه میزند – همشهری آنلاین |url=https://www.hamshahrionline.ir/news/762038/با-چه-امیدی-بچه-به-دنیا-بیاوریم-مردم-از-تشویق-های-مهم-قانون/ |access-date=25. 5. 2023 |website=www.hamshahrionline.ir}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=یک مسئول: سالانه ۵۰۰ هزار جنین در کشور سقط میشوند/ ۹۳ درصد آن در بستر خانواده و با رضایت اتفاق میافتد |url=https://vista.ir/n/aataneo |access-date=25. 5. 2023 |website=ویستا |language=fa-IR}}</ref> ===Japan=== {{glavni|Abortus u Japanu}} [[Japan]] je danas širom svijeta poznat po prihvatanju abortusa.<ref name="Whittaker"/><ref name="Norgren">Norgren, Tiana. ''Abortion before Birth Control: The Politics of Reproduction in Postwar Japan'' Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001.</ref> Od legalizacije induciranog abortusa 1948, broj godišnjih abortusa porastao je na 1,17 miliona 1955, što je dovelo do stope induciranog abortusa na 1.000 žena u dobi od 15 do 49 godina na 50,2. Broj je opao 2005. na ukupno 289.000, što je dovelo do stope abortusa na 1000 žena na 10,2. Društveni faktori i medicinski napredak, uključujući kontracepciju, utiču na taj broj.<ref name=ipss>{{cite web| url=https://www.ipss.go.jp/publication/e/WP/IPSS_WPE22.pdf |title= Induced Abortion in Japan--A Demographic Analysis of its Trends |website= National institute of population and social security research |access-date=10. 1. 2025}}</ref> Zakon o zaštiti [[eugenika|eugenike]] iz 1948. legalizovao je elektivni abortus do dvadeset i dvije sedmice trudnoće, sve dok je zdravlje žene bilo ugroženo; 1949, ovaj zakon je proširen kako bi se uzeo u obzir rizik koji bi rođenje djeteta predstavljalo za ekonomsku dobrobit žene.<ref name="Whittaker"/><ref name="Norgren"/> Prvobitno je svaki slučaj morao odobriti lokalni savjet za eugeniku, ali je to uklonjeno iz zakona 1952, čime je odluka postala privatna odluka između žene, njenog ljekara i njenog partnera.r.<ref name="Whittaker"/><ref name="Norgren"/><ref name=mat>{{Cite web|url= https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/ja/laws/view/2603 |title= Maternal Health Act |website= Japanese Law Translation |access-date=10. 1. 2025}}</ref> U 1996, zakon je djelimično revidiran, a naziv je promijenjen u Zakon o majčinom zdravlju. Zakon i dalje zahtijeva saglasnost partnera za abortus, u nekim slučajevima ostavljajući žene kojima je abortus potreban bez njega.<ref name=yomi>{{Cite news|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20210920-OYT1T50257/|title= 「男性の同意」ないと中絶できない…相手からの連絡途絶えた未婚女性、公園のトイレで出産し遺棄 |website= Yomiuri Shimbun |access-date=10. 1. 2025}}</ref>。 U 1964, stvaranje konzervativne desničarske nacionalističke političke lobističke grupe pod nazivom [[Seicho-no-Ie]] dovelo je do snažnog protivljenja zakonima o abortusu.<ref name="Whittaker"/> Ova kampanja dostigla je vrhunac snage početkom 1980-ih, ali je na kraju propala 1983.<ref name="Whittaker"/> ===Rumunija=== {{glavni|Abortus u Rumuniji}} Godine 1957. Rumunija je legalizirala abortus, ali je 1966, nakon pada nacionalne stope nataliteta, [[Nicolae Ceaușescu|Nicolae Ceauşescu]] odobrio Uredbu 770, kojom je kriminaliziran abortus i podstaknut porođaj. Kao rezultat ove uredbe, žene koje su željele abortus okrenule su se ilegalnim postupcima koji su uzrokovali smrt preko 9.000 žena i ostavili neželjenu djecu napuštenu u sirotištima. Abortus je ostao ilegalan do 1989, kada je uredba poništena.<ref name="Kligman short">Kligman, Gail. "Political Demography: The Banning of Abortion in Ceausescu's Romania". In Ginsburg, Faye D.; Rapp, Rayna, eds. ''Conceiving the New World Order: The Global Politics of Reproduction.'' Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1995 :234–255. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE KIE/49442.</ref> ===Tajland=== Tokom 1980-ih i 1990-ih vodila se intenzivna javna debata o reformi legalnog abortusa.<ref name="Whittaker"/> Ove debate su prikazivale abortus kao nebudistički i antireligijski; protivnici abortusa su ga na kraju označili kao oblik zapadne korupcije koja je inherentno antitajlandska i prijeti integritetu nacije.<ref name="Whittaker"/> Uprkos tome, 2006. abortusi su postali legalni u slučajevima [[silovanje|silovanja]] ili [[oštećenje fetusa|oštećenja fetusa]].<ref name="Whittaker"/> Mentalno zdravlje je također postalo faktor u određivanju legalnosti postupka abortusa.<ref name="Whittaker"/> Strogi propisi koji se odnose na kvalifikaciju za legalni abortus; međutim, uzrokuju da otprilike 300.000 žena godišnje traži ilegalne puteve, prema riječima naučnice Andree Whittaker, pri čemu najsiromašnije prolaze kroz najopasnije postupke.<ref name="Whittaker"/> ==Također pogledajte== *[[Pobačaj|Abortus]] * [[Spor oko abortusa Susan B. Anthony]] * [[George Lotrell Timanus]] * [[Aleck Bourne]] * [[Henry Katz]] *[[Emily Stowe]] *[[Henry Morgentaler]] ==Bilješke== {{notelist}} ==Reference== {{refspisak|30em}} ==Dopunska literetura== * {{Cite book|first=Donald T. |last=Critchlow |author-link=Donald T. Critchlow |title=Intended consequences: birth control, abortion, and the federal government in modern America |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=1999 |isbn=0-19-504657-9 |oclc=38542669 |url=https://archive.org/details/intendedconseque00crit_0 }} * {{Cite book|first=Donald T. |last=Critchlow |author-link=Donald T. Critchlow |title=The politics of abortion and birth control in historical perspective |url=https://archive.org/details/politicsofaborti0000unse |publisher=Penn State University Press |location=University Park, Pennsylvania |year=1996 |isbn=0-271-01570-5 |oclc=33132898}} * {{Cite book|first=David J. |last=Garrow |author-link=David Garrow |title=Liberty and sexuality: the right to privacy and the making of Roe v. Wade |publisher=Macmillan Publishers |location=New York City |year=1994 |isbn=0-02-542755-5 |oclc=246873646 |url=https://archive.org/details/libertysexuality00garr }} * {{cite book|last=Hartmann|first=Betsy|title=Reproductive Rights and Wrongs: The Global Politics of Population Control|url=https://archive.org/details/reproductiverigh0000hart_u0f7|publisher=South End Press|year=1995|isbn=978-0-89608-491-9}} * {{Cite book|first=N. E. H. |last=Hull |author2=Peter Charles Hoffe |title=Roe v. Wade: the abortion rights controversy in American history |publisher=[[University Press of Kansas]] |location=Lawrence, Kansas |year=2001 |isbn=0-7006-1142-8 |oclc=231958828 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780700611430 }} * Lewis, Margaret Brannan. ''Infanticide and abortion in early modern Germany'' (Routledge, 2016). * {{Cite book|first=James C. |last=Mohr |title=Abortion in America: the origins and evolution of national policy, 1800–1900 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=1978 |isbn=0-19-502249-1 |oclc=3016879 |url=https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame }} * {{Cite book|first=Marvin |last=Olasky |author-link=Marvin Olasky |title=Abortion Rites: A Social History of Abortion in America |url=https://archive.org/details/abortionritessoc0000olas |publisher=Crossway Books |location=Wheaton, Illinois |year=1992 |isbn=0-89107-687-5}} * {{Cite book|first=Suzanne |last=Staggenborg |title=The pro-choice movement: organization and activism in the abortion conflict |publisher=Oxford University Pres |location=Oxford |year=1991 |isbn=0-19-506596-4 |oclc=22809649 |url=https://archive.org/details/prochoicemovemen0000stag }} * {{Cite book|first=Eva R. |last=Rubin |title=The Abortion controversy: a documentary history |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |location=Westport, Connecticut |year=1994 |isbn=0-313-28476-8 |oclc=28213877 |url=https://archive.org/details/abortioncontrove00rubi }} * {{cite book|last1=Wiesner-Hanks|first1=Merry E.|title=Christianity and Sexuality in the Early Modern World Regulating Desire, Reforming Practice.|date=1999|publisher=Routledge|location=Hoboken|isbn=978-0-203-97941-9}} * {{Cite conference|last1=Federiksen |first1=Brittni |last2=Ranji |first2=Usha |last3=Gomez |first3=Ivette |last4=Salganicoff |first4=Alina |title=A National Survey of OBGYNs' Experiences After Dobbs |publisher=KFF |location=San Francisco, CA |year=2023 }} * {{Cite journal|last1=Mucciaroni |first1=Gary |last2=Ferrailo |first2=Kathleen |last3=Rubado |first3=Meghan |year=2019 |title= Framing Morality Policy Issues: State Legislative Debates on Abortion Restrictions |journal= Policy Sciences |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=171–189 |doi=10.1007/S11077-018-9336-2 }} * {{Cite journal|last1=Beckman |first1=Linda J. |year=2016|title=Abortion in the United States: The Continuing Controversy |journal=Feminism & Psychology |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=101–113 |doi=10.1177/0959353516685345 }} ==Vanjski linkovi== {{Commons category| History Of Abortion}} * [http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=410&invol=113 Text of the Roe v Wade decision from Findlaw] {{Abortus}} {{Svjetska tema|Historija abortusa u|naslov=Historija abortusa po zemljama |noredlinks=yes}} {{DEFAULTSORT:History Of Abortion}} [[Kategorija:Historija abortusa| ]] [[Kategorija:Ljudska reprodukcija]] [[Kategorija:Historija ženskih prava|Abortus]] jskt7kisajuw4sgw9hik5l506tq56c2 Zeljanica 0 531870 3898768 3890972 2026-06-15T15:45:12Z ~2026-34984-35 182609 3898768 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija hrana | porijeklo = [[Bosna i Hercegovina]] | sastojci = [[Jufka]], [[špinat]] ili drugo lisnato zelje, svježi kravlji sir, [[jaje|jaja]], [[pavlaka]] | sličnosti = [[Sirnica]], [[Krompiruša]], [[burek]] }} '''Zeljanica''' jest vrsta [[pita|pite]] u [[bosanska kuhinja|bosanskoj kuhinji]] koja se pravi od tanko razvijenog tijesta (''[[jufka|jufki]]'') i nadjeva od lisnatog zelja, najčešće [[špinat]]a, uz dodatak sira, jaja i pavlake.<ref name="BK1372"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://bosanskakuhinja.ba/recept/1884/zeljanica |website=Bosanska kuhinja |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> U Bosni i Hercegovini ubraja se među poznatije slane pite i dio je tradicionalne domaće ishrane.<ref name="TA"/> == Opis == Zeljanica se obično priprema tako što se razvijene jufke pune smjesom od sitno sjeckanog zelja, sira, jaja i pavlake, a zatim se savijaju i slažu u [[tepsija|tepsiju]].<ref name="BK1372" /> Peče se kao okrugla spiralno savijena pita ili se slaže u redove, zavisno od načina pripreme i vrste posude.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://tuzlanska.ba/recept/zeljanica/ |website=Tuzlanska |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> Nakon pečenja ponekad se preliva mlijekom ili mješavinom vode i ulja kako bi ostala mekša i sočnija.<ref name="TA">{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://www.tasteatlas.com/zeljanica |website=TasteAtlas |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> == Sastav i posluživanje == Osnovni sastojci zeljanice jesu brašno, voda i so za tijesto te špinat ili drugo zeleno lisnato povrće, svježi sir, jaja i pavlaka za nadjev.<ref name="BK1372">{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://bosanskakuhinja.ba/recept/1372/zeljanica |website=Bosanska kuhinja |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://njam.ba/recept/zeljanica/ |website=Njam.ba |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> Najčešće se služi topla, samostalno ili uz [[jogurt]], [[kiselo mlijeko]] ili pavlaku.<ref name="TA" /> == Također pogledaj == * [[Burek]] * [[Sirnica]] * [[Krompiruša]] * [[Bosanska kuhinja]] == Reference == {{refspisak}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zeljanica}} [[Kategorija:Bosanska kuhinja]] [[en:Savory spinach pie]] duyyr5zksvaohyunx3uyt71sf4w3kag 3898770 3898768 2026-06-15T15:50:36Z AnToni 2325 Poništena izmjena [[Special:Diff/3898768|3898768]] korisnika/-ce [[Special:Contributions/~2026-34984-35|~2026-34984-35]] ([[User talk:~2026-34984-35|razgovor]]) 3898770 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija hrana | porijeklo = [[Bosna i Hercegovina]] | sastojci = [[Jufka]], [[špinat]] ili drugo lisnato zelje, svježi kravlji sir, [[jaje|jaja]], [[pavlaka]] | sličnosti = [[Sirnica]], [[Krompiruša]], [[burek]] }} '''Zeljanica''' jest vrsta [[pita|pite]] u [[bosanska kuhinja|bosanskoj kuhinji]] koja se pravi od tanko razvijenog tijesta (''[[jufka|jufki]]'') i nadjeva od lisnatog zelja, najčešće [[špinat]]a, uz dodatak sira, jaja i pavlake.<ref name="BK1372"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://bosanskakuhinja.ba/recept/1884/zeljanica |website=Bosanska kuhinja |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> U Bosni i Hercegovini ubraja se među poznatije slane pite i dio je tradicionalne domaće ishrane.<ref name="TA"/> == Opis == Zeljanica se obično priprema tako što se razvijene jufke pune smjesom od sitno sjeckanog zelja, sira, jaja i pavlake, a zatim se savijaju i slažu u [[tepsija|tepsiju]].<ref name="BK1372" /> Peče se kao okrugla spiralno savijena pita ili se slaže u redove, zavisno od načina pripreme i vrste posude.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://tuzlanska.ba/recept/zeljanica/ |website=Tuzlanska |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> Nakon pečenja ponekad se preliva mlijekom ili mješavinom vode i ulja kako bi ostala mekša i sočnija.<ref name="TA">{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://www.tasteatlas.com/zeljanica |website=TasteAtlas |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> == Sastav i posluživanje == Osnovni sastojci zeljanice jesu brašno, voda i so za tijesto te špinat ili drugo zeleno lisnato povrće, svježi sir, jaja i pavlaka za nadjev.<ref name="BK1372">{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://bosanskakuhinja.ba/recept/1372/zeljanica |website=Bosanska kuhinja |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Zeljanica |url=https://njam.ba/recept/zeljanica/ |website=Njam.ba |access-date=17. 3. 2026}}</ref> Najčešće se služi topla, samostalno ili uz [[jogurt]], [[kiselo mlijeko]] ili pavlaku.<ref name="TA" /> == Također pogledaj == * [[Burek]] * [[Sirnica]] * [[Krompiruša]] * [[Bosanska kuhinja]] == Reference == {{refspisak}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zeljanica}} [[Kategorija:Bosanska kuhinja]] 8pdrw0ii5auk524vf27s63n3svaray7 Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I 0 533144 3898824 3898668 2026-06-16T10:54:23Z Hashim-afc 103473 3898824 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Grupa I''' [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.|Svjetskog prvenstva u nogometu 2026.]] igrat će se od 16. do 26. juna 2026.<ref name="match schedule">{{cite web |url=https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/1be9ce37eb98fcc5/original/FWC26-Match-Schedule_English.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup 26 – Match Schedule |publisher=[[FIFA]] |date=4. 2. 2024 |access-date=4. 2. 2024}}</ref> Grupu čine [[Nogometna reprezentacija Francuske|Francuska]], [[Nogometna reprezentacija Senegala|Senegal]], [[Nogometna reprezentacija Iraka|Irak]] i [[Nogometna reprezentacija Norveške|Norveška]]. Dvije najbolje plasirane ekipe, a moguće i trećeplasirana ekipa, plasirat će se u [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.#Šesnaestina finala|šesnaestinu finala]].<ref name="regulations">{{cite web |url=https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/636f5c9c6f29771f/original/FWC2026_regulations_EN.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup 2026 Regulations |publisher=FIFA |date=maj 2025 |access-date=7. 6. 2025 |archive-date=23. 6. 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250623212158/https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/636f5c9c6f29771f/original/FWC2026_regulations_EN.pdf |url-status=live}}</ref> ==Tabela== {{Tabele grupa Svjetskog prvenstva u nogometu 2026.|Grupa I}} U [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – nokaut-faza#Šesneastina finala|šesnaestini finala]]:<ref name="regulations"/> * Pobjednik grupe I će igrati protiv trećeplasirane ekipe iz [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa C|grupe C]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa D|grupe D]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa F|grupe F]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa G|grupe G]] ili [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa H|grupe H]]. * Drugoplasirana ekipa grupe I će igrati protiv drugoplasirane ekipe [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa E|grupe E]]. * Trećeplasirana ekipa grupe I ima mogućnost se plasirati i igrati protiv pobjednika [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa A|grupe A]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa B|grupe B]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa D|grupe D]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa G|grupe G]], [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa K|grupe K]] ili [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa L|grupe L]] (ako bude među [[Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.#Poredak trećeplasiranih|osam najboljih trećeplasiranih ekipa]] iz grupne faze). ==Utakmice== Sva navedena vremena su lokalna, [[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]] ([[Istočna vremenska zona (Sjeverna Amerika)|EDT]]).<ref name="match schedule"/> ===Francuska – Senegal=== <section begin=I1 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|16}} |time=15:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|FRA}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Francuska – Senegal|Utakmica 17}} |team2={{NOG|SEN}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[MetLife Stadium]], [[East Rutherford (New Jersey)|East Rutherford]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021490 }}<section end=I1 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _fra26H |pattern_b = _fra26H |pattern_ra = _fra26H |pattern_sh = _fra26h |pattern_so = _liverpool0405h |leftarm = 1F14DE |body = 1F14DE |rightarm = 1F14DE |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = FF0000 |title = Francuska }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _sen26h |pattern_b = _sen26h |pattern_ra = _sen26h |pattern_sh = _sen26A |pattern_so = _sen26hl |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = 00924f |socks = FFFFFF |title = Senegal }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ===Irak – Norveška=== <section begin=I2 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|16}} |time=18:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|IRQ}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Irak – Norveška|Utakmica 18}} |team2={{NOG|NOR}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Gillette Stadium]], [[Foxborough (Massachusetts)|Foxborough]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021488 }}<section end=I2 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _iraq26h |pattern_b = _iraq26h |pattern_ra = _iraq26h |pattern_sh = _iraq26h |pattern_so = _blacktopl |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = FFFFFF |title = Irak }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _nor26h |pattern_b = _nor26h |pattern_ra = _nor26h |pattern_sh = _nor26h3 |pattern_so = |leftarm = BA0003 |body = BA0003 |rightarm = BA0003 |shorts = FF0000 |socks = FF0000 |title = Norveška }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ===Francuska – Irak=== <section begin=I3 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|22}} |time=17:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|FRA}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Francuska – Irak|Utakmica 42}} |team2={{NOG|IRQ}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Lincoln Financial Field]], [[Philadelphia]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021492 }}<section end=I3 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _fra26H |pattern_b = _fra26H |pattern_ra = _fra26H |pattern_sh = _fra26H |pattern_so = |leftarm = 1148A0 |body = 1148A0 |rightarm = 1148A0 |shorts = 1148A0 |socks = 1148A0 |title = Francuska }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _iraq26h |pattern_b = _iraq26h |pattern_ra = _iraq26h |pattern_sh = _iraq26h |pattern_so = _blacktopl |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = FFFFFF |title = Irak }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ===Norveška – Senegal=== <section begin=I4 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|22}} |time=20:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|NOR}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Norveška – Senegal|Utakmica 41}} |team2={{NOG|SEN}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[MetLife Stadium]], [[East Rutherford (New Jersey)|East Rutherford]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021491 }}<section end=I4 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _nor26a |pattern_b = _nor26a |pattern_ra = _nor26a |pattern_sh = _nor26a |pattern_so = |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = 000000 |title = Norveška }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _sen26h |pattern_b = _sen26h |pattern_ra = _sen26h |pattern_sh = _sen26h |pattern_so = _sen26hl |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = FFFFFF |title = Senegal }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ===Norveška – Francuska=== <section begin=I5 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|26}} |time=15:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|NOR}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Norveška – Francuska|Utakmica 61}} |team2={{NOG|FRA}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Gillette Stadium]], [[Foxborough (Massachusetts)|Foxborough]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021489 }}<section end=I5 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _nor26h |pattern_b = _nor26h |pattern_ra = _nor26h |pattern_sh = _nor26h3 |pattern_so = |leftarm = BA0003 |body = BA0003 |rightarm = BA0003 |shorts = FF0000 |socks = FF0000 |title = Norveška }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _fra26a |pattern_b = _fra26a |pattern_ra = _fra26a |pattern_sh = _fra26a |pattern_so = _fra26al |leftarm = bde4d7 |body = bde4d7 |rightarm = bde4d7 |shorts = bde4d7 |socks = bde4d7 |title = Francuska }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ===Senegal – Irak=== <section begin=I6 />{{Football box |date={{Start date|2026|6|26}} |time=15:00 <includeonly>[[UTC−04:00|UTC−4]]</includeonly> |team1={{NOG-D|SEN}} |score={{score link|Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026 – grupa I#Senegal – Irak|Utakmica 62}} |team2={{NOG|IRQ}} |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[BMO Field]], [[Toronto]] |attendance= |referee= |report=https://www.fifa.com/en/match-centre/match/17/285023/289273/400021493 }}<section end=I6 /> {| width=92% |- |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _sen26h |pattern_b = _sen26h |pattern_ra = _sen26h |pattern_sh = _sen26h |pattern_so = _sen26hl |leftarm = FFFFFF |body = FFFFFF |rightarm = FFFFFF |shorts = FFFFFF |socks = FFFFFF |title = Senegal }} |{{Football kit |pattern_la = _iraq26a |pattern_b = _iraq26a |pattern_ra = _iraq26a |pattern_sh = _iraq26a |pattern_so = _whitetopl |leftarm = 228a59 |body = 228a59 |rightarm = 228a59 |shorts = 228a59 |socks = 228a59 |title = Irak }} |} <!--{| style="width:100%; font-size:90%;" | '''Igrač utakmice:''' '''Pomoćne sudije:''' <br />'''Četvrti sudija:''' <br />'''Rezervni pomoćni sudija:''' <br />'''VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija:''' <br />'''Pomoćni VAR sudija za podršku:''' ([[Nogometni savez |]]) |}--> ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== * {{Official website|https://www.fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/canadamexicousa2026}} {{FIFA SP 2026.}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Group I}} [[Kategorija:Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 2026.|Grupa I]] h4po7skw8ix56syh2h2uvp92u10107y Harry Harlow 0 533722 3898804 3854407 2026-06-16T03:35:03Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 0 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898804 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija naučnik | ime = Harry Harlow | slika = | slika_širina = 250px | naslov = | datum_rođenja = {{Datum rođenja|1905|10|31}} | mjesto_rođenja = [[Fairfield, Iowa|Fairfield]], [[Iowa]], [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] | datum_smrti = {{Datum smrti|1981|12|6|1905|10|31}} | mjesto_smrti = [[Tucson, Arizona|Tucson]], [[Arizona]], [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] | prebivalište = [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|SAD]] | državljanstvo = Američko | narodnost = | etnicitet = | polje = [[Psihologija]] (Razvojna psihologija) | radna_institucija = [[Univerzitet Wisconsina (Madison)]] | alma_mater = [[Univerzitet Stanford]] | doktorski_mentor = [[Lewis Terman]] | doktorski_studenti = [[Abraham Maslow]]<br />[[Stephen Suomi]] | akademski_savjetnici = | uticao_na = [[John Bowlby]] | uticali_na_njega = | poznat_po = Eksperimenti sa rhesus majmunima; Teorija afektivne vezanosti; "Žičana" i "platnena" majka | autor_kratica_bot = | autor_kratica_zoo = | nagrade = [[National Medal of Science]] (1967)<br />Zlatna medalja Američke psihološke fondacije (1973)<br />Howard Crosby Warren medalja (1956) | religija = | fusnote = Supruge: Clara Mears (vj. 1932–1946; 1972–1981), [[Margaret Kuenne Harlow]] (vj. 1946–1971); Rođeno ime: Harry Frederick Israel }} [[Datoteka:Natural_of_Love_Typical_response_to_cloth_mother_surrogate_in_fear_test.jpg|mini|desno|300px|Eksperiment Harryja Harlowa s majmunima: Mladunče traži emocionalnu sigurnost i utjehu kod vještačke majke prekrivene tkaninom umjesto kod žičane majke koja mu pruža hranu ]] '''Harry Frederick Harlow''' (31. oktobar 1905 – 6. decembar 1981) bio je američki [[psiholog]], najpoznatiji po istraživanjima o odvajanju mladunčadi od majke, potrebama za privrženošću i [[socijalna izolacija|socijalnoj izolaciji]] kod [[rezus makaki|rezus makakija]], koja su ukazala na značaj brige i društvene povezanosti za socijalni i [[kognitivni razvoj]]. Veći dio svojih istraživanja proveo je na Univerzitet Wisconsina (Madison), gdje je kratko sarađivao s [[humanistička psihologija|humanističkim psihologom]] [[Abraham Maslow|Abrahamom Maslowom]]. Harlowovi eksperimenti bili su predmet značajnih etičkih rasprava. U okviru svojih istraživanja konstruisao je nežive surogat-majke od žice i drveta za mladunce rezus makakija. Svaki mladunac razvijao je privrženost prema određenoj surogat-majci, prepoznajući njene karakteristike. Harlow je zatim ispitivao preferencije mladunaca između žičane majke i majke presvučene platnom u različitim eksperimentalnim uslovima: kada je žičana majka držala bočicu s hranom, a platnena nije imala hranu, te obrnuto. Rezultati su pokazali da su mladunci u većini slučajeva preferirali platnenu majku, bez obzira na prisustvo hrane, dok su žičanu majku posjećivali uglavnom radi hranjenja. U kasnijem periodu karijere Harlow je provodio eksperimente potpune socijalne izolacije, držeći mladunce u izolacijskim komorama i do 12 mjeseci, nakon čega su ispoljavali ozbiljne poremećaje u ponašanju.<ref name="Harlow_1965">{{cite journal |last1=Harlow |first1=Harry F. |last2=Dodsworth |first2=R. O. |last3=Harlow |first3=M. K. |date=1965 |title=Total social isolation in monkeys |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |volume=54 |issue=1 |doi=10.1073/pnas.54.1.90 |pmid=4955132 |pmc=285801 |bibcode=1965PNAS...54...90H |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC285801 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Neki autori smatraju da su upravo ova istraživanja doprinijela jačanju [[pokret za oslobađanje životinja|pokreta za prava životinja]] u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]].<ref name="Blum_2002">{{cite book |last=Blum |first=Deborah |year=2002 |title=Love at Goon Park: Harry Harlow and the Science of Affection |location=Cambridge, MA |publisher=Perseus Publishing |isbn=978-0-7382-0278-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/loveatgoonparkha0000blum_n2r8 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Prema istraživanju objavljenom 2002. u časopisu ''[[Review of General Psychology]]'', Harlow je rangiran kao 26. najcitiraniji psiholog 20. vijeka.<ref name="Haggbloom_2002">{{cite journal |last1=Haggbloom |first1=Steven J. |last2=Warnick |first2=Jason E. |last3=Jones |first3=Vinessa K. |last4=Yarbrough |first4=Gary L. |last5=Russell |first5=Tenea M. |last6=Borecky |first6=Chris M. |last7=McGahhey |first7=Reagan |last8=Powell |first8=John L. III |date=2002 |title=The 100 most eminent psychologists of the 20th century |journal=Review of General Psychology |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=139–152 |doi=10.1037/1089-2680.6.2.139 |url=https://www.apa.org/monitor/julaug02/eminent |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Biografija == Harry Harlow rođen je 31. oktobra 1905. u [[Fairfield]]u, u američkoj saveznoj državi [[Iowa]], kao treće od četvero djece Mabel Rock i Alonza Harlowa Israela.<ref name="McKinney_2003">{{cite journal |last=McKinney |first=William T. |date=2003 |title=Love at Goon Park: Harry Harlow and the Science of Affection |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=160 |issue=12 |pages=2254–2255 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.160.12.2254 |url=https://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.12.2254 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> O njegovom ranom životu sačuvano je relativno malo podataka. U nedovršenoj autobiografiji navodio je da je njegov odnos s majkom bio emocionalno distanciran i da je tokom života prolazio kroz periode [[depresija|depresije]].<ref name="Slater_2004">{{cite news |last=Slater |first=Lauren |date=2004 |title=Monkey love |url=https://archive.boston.com/news/globe/ideas/articles/2004/03/21/monkey_love/ |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Nakon jedne godine studija na [[Reed College]]u u [[Portland (Oregon)|Portlandu]], Harlow je, putem posebnog testa sposobnosti, primljen na [[Univerzitet Stanford]]. U početku je studirao [[engleski jezik]] i [[književnost]], ali je nakon prvog semestra, zbog slabijih akademskih rezultata, promijenio studijski program i opredijelio se za [[psihologija|psihologiju]].<ref name="Suomi_2008">{{cite journal |last=Suomi |first=Stephen J. |date=2008 |title=Rigorous Experiments on Monkey Love: An Account of Harry F. Harlow's Role in the History of Attachment Theory |journal=Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science |volume=42 |issue=4 |pages=354–369 |doi=10.1007/s12124-008-9072-9 |pmid=18688688 |url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12124-008-9072-9 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Na Univerzitetu Stanford studirao je pod mentorstvom [[Calvin Perry Stone|Calvina Perryja Stonea]], istraživača ponašanja životinja i [[Walter Richard Miles|Waltera Richarda Milesa]], stručnjaka za percepciju vida, dok je njegov akademski rad nadgledao [[Lewis Terman]], autor [[Stanford-Binet test inteligencije|Stanford-Binetovog testa inteligencije]].<ref name="McKinney_2003" /> Terman je imao značajan utjecaj na Harlowov profesionalni razvoj. Nakon stjecanja doktorata 1930. promijenio je prezime iz Israel u Harlow.<ref name="Rumbaugh_1997">{{cite journal |last=Rumbaugh |first=Duane M. |year=1997 |title=The psychology of Harry F. Harlow: A bridge from radical to rational behaviorism |journal=Philosophical Psychology |volume=10 |issue=2 |pages=197–210 |doi=10.1080/09515089708573215 |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09515089708573215 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Prema dostupnim izvorima, promjena prezimena bila je motivisana zabrinutošću zbog mogućih društvenih predrasuda povezanih s jevrejskim porijeklom, iako njegova porodica nije bila jevrejska.<ref name="McKinney_2003" /> Neposredno nakon završetka doktorske disertacije, Harlow je prihvatio profesorsku poziciju na [[Univerzitet Wisconsina (Madison)|Univerzitetu Wisconsina (Madison)]]. Kako nije uspio osigurati odgovarajući laboratorijski prostor na univerzitetu, preuzeo je napuštenu zgradu u blizini kampusa i, uz pomoć svojih studenata, preuredio je u istraživački centar koji je kasnije postao poznat kao Laboratorij za primate.<ref name="Blum_2002" /> Taj laboratorij bio je među prvim specijaliziranim centrima te vrste u svijetu. Pod Harlowovim vodstvom razvio se u značajan istraživački centar u kojem je oko četrdeset studenata steklo doktorat iz psihologije.<ref name="Harlow_1958">{{cite journal |last=Harlow |first=Harry F. |year=1958 |title=The nature of love |journal=American Psychologist |volume=13 |issue=12 |pages=673–685 |doi=10.1037/h0047884 |url=https://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Harlow/love.htm |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Tokom svoje akademske karijere Harry Harlow dobio je brojna priznanja i odlikovanja, uključujući izbor u [[Nacionalna akademija nauka Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Nacionalnu akademiju nauka Sjedinjenih Američkih Država]] 1951.,<ref name="NAS_Harlow">{{cite web |title=Member Directory: Harry F. Harlow |url=http://www.nasonline.org/member-directory/deceased-members/20001163.html |website=National Academy of Sciences |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Medalju Howarda Crosbyja Warrena [[Američko društvo eksperimentalnih psihologa]] 1956., izbor u [[Američko filozofsko društvo|Američko filozofsko društvo]] 1957.,<ref name="APS_Harlow">{{cite web |title=APS Member History: Harry F. Harlow |url=https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=Harry+Harlow |website=American Philosophical Society |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> izbor u [[Američka akademija umjetnosti i nauka|Američku akademiju umjetnosti i nauka]] 1961.,<ref name="AAAS_Harlow">{{cite web |title=Member Directory: Harry Frederick Harlow |url=https://www.amacad.org/person/harry-frederick-harlow |website=American Academy of Arts and Sciences |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> i Nacionalnu medalju za nauku 1967. Godine 1973. dodijeljena mu je Zlatna medalja Američke psihološke fondacije. U periodu od 1950. do 1952. obavljao je funkciju rukovodioca Odjela za istraživanje ljudskih resursa pri Ministarstvu vojske Sjedinjenih Američkih Država. Od 1952. do 1955. bio je na čelu Odjela za antropologiju i psihologiju [[Nacionalno istraživačko vijeća Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Nacionalnog istraživačkog vijeća]], a djelovao je i kao savjetnik Naučnog savjetodavnog odbora američke vojske. Funkciju predsjednika [[Američko psihološko udruženje|Američkog psihološkog udruženja]] obavljao je od 1958. do 1959. [[Datoteka:Graves of Harry Frederick Harlow (1905–1981) and Margaret Ruth Kuenne Harlow (1918–1971) at Forest Hill Cemetery, Madison, WI.jpg|mini|desno|300px|Grobovi Harryja Harlowa i Margaret Kuenne Harlow na groblju Forest Hill]] Harlow se 1932. oženio Clarom Mears, studenticom [[Univerzitet Stanford|Univerziteta Stanford]] koju je [[Lewis Terman]] uključio u svoje istraživanje visokog koeficijenta inteligencije.<ref name="McKinney_2003" /> U braku su dobili dvojicu sinova, Roberta i Richarda. Brak je okončan razvodom 1946. Iste godine Harlow se oženio dječijom psihologinjom [[Margaret Kuenne Harlow|Margaret Kuenne]], s kojom je imao dvoje djece, Pamelu i Jonathana. Margaret Kuenne Harlow preminula je 11. augusta 1971. nakon dugotrajne borbe s [[rak]]om, koji joj je dijagnostikovan 1967.<ref name="Blum_2002" /> Njena smrt imala je značajan utjecaj na Harlowa, koji je nakon toga ponovo razvio simptome [[depresija|depresije]] i bio podvrgnut [[elektrokonvulzivna terapija|elektrokonvulzivnoj terapiji]].<ref name="Rice_Attachment">{{cite web |last=Rice |first=Keith E. |title=Key Study: Attachment in Infant Monkeys |url=http://www.integratedsociopsychology.net/infant_monkeys-attachment.html |website=Integrated Sociopsychology |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |archive-date=1. 6. 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601044957/http://www.integratedsociopsychology.net/infant_monkeys-attachment.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> U martu 1972. ponovo se oženio Clarom Mears. Zajedno su živjeli u [[Tucson, Arizona|Tucsonu]], u saveznoj državi [[Arizona]], sve do njegove smrti 1981.<ref name="Blum_2002" /> Sahranjen je pored Margaret Kuenne na groblju Forest Hill u [[Madison (Wisconsin)|Madisonu]], savezna država [[Wisconsin]]. == Istraživanja na majmunima == Harry Harlow došao je na [[Univerzitet Wisconsina (Madison)]] 1930., nakon što je doktorirao na [[Univerzitet Stanford|Univerzitetu Stanford]] pod mentorstvom istraživača kao što su [[Calvin Perry Stone|Calvin Perry Stone]] i [[Lewis Terman]].<ref name="VanDerHorst_2008">{{cite journal |last=Van der Horst |first=Frank C. P. |date=2008 |title='When Strangers Meet': John Bowlby and Harry Harlow on Attachment Behavior |journal=Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science |volume=42 |issue=4 |pages=370–388 |doi=10.1007/s12124-008-9079-2 |pmid=18766423 |url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12124-008-9079-2 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Na početku akademske karijere posvetio se istraživanju [[primati|primata]], radeći sa životinjama u [[Zoološki vrt Henry Vilas|Zoološkom vrtu Henry Vilas]]. Tokom tog perioda razvio je Vinskonsinski opći aparat za testiranje (WGTA), eksperimentalni uređaj namijenjen proučavanju [[učenje|učenja]], [[kognicija|kognicije]] i [[Pamćenje|pamćenja]] kod primata. Upravo kroz ta istraživanja Harlow je uočio da majmuni razvijaju obrasce rješavanja zadataka koji nadilaze jednostavno ponavljanje prethodnih iskustava. Ovaj fenomen kasnije je definisan kao [[meta-učenje]] ([[Engleski jezik|eng.]] ''metalearning''), odnosno ″učenje kako učiti″ ili ″obrasci učenja″ ([[Engleski jezik|eng.]] ''learning sets'').<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982">{{cite journal |last1=Suomi |first1=Stephen J. |last2=LeRoy |first2=Helen A. |date=1982 |title=In memoriam: Harry F. Harlow (1905–1981) |journal=American Journal of Primatology |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=319–342 |doi=10.1002/ajp.1350020402 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ajp.1350020402 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Harlow_1949">{{cite journal |last=Harlow |first=Harry F. |year=1949 |title=The formation of learning sets |journal=Psychological Review |volume=56 |issue=1 |doi=10.1037/h0062474 |pmid=18124807 |url=https://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Harlow/sets.htm |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en }}{{Mrtav link}}</ref> U vrijeme kada je Harlow provodio ta istraživanja, u psihologiji su dominirale dvije suprotstavljene teorije učenja: teorija [[Clark L. Hull|Clarka L. Hulla]] i [[Kenneth Spence|Kennetha Spencea]], prema kojoj se učenje odvija metodom pokušaja i pogreške, te [[Geštalt psihologija|geštalt psihologija]], koja je naglašavala učenje putem iznenadnog uvida. Harlowovi nalazi o ″obrascima učenja″ ukazivali su da između ta dva pristupa ne postoji potpuna suprotnost, budući da proces učenja može započeti pokušajima i pogreškama, ali s akumulacijom iskustva dovesti do bržeg i intuitivnijeg rješavanja novih problema.<ref name="Harlow_1949" /> [[Datoteka:Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta) (5780783616).jpg|mini|desno|300px|Harlow je u svojim eksperimentima isključivo koristio majmune [[rezus makaki|rezus makakije]]]] Kako bi proučavao razvoj ″obrazaca učenja″, Harry Harlow je morao imati pristup primatima u ranom razvojnom periodu. Zbog toga je 1932. uspostavio uzgojnu koloniju [[rezus makaki|rezus makakija]]. Budući da je njegovo istraživanje zahtijevalo kontinuirano posmatranje mladunaca, odlučio ih je odgajati u kontrolisanom laboratorijskom okruženju, umjesto uz njihove biološke majke.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Ovakav pristup, poznat kao [[majčinska deprivacija]], kasnije je postao predmet značajnih etičkih rasprava, a u modifikovanim oblicima korišten je kao eksperimentalni model za proučavanje ranih životnih nepovoljnosti kod primata. [[Datoteka:Nature of Love Wire and cloth mother surrogates.jpg|mini|desno|300px|Eksperimentalni modeli ″žičane″ i ″platnene″ surogat majke]] Rad s mladuncima rezus makakija i njihovo odgajanje u laboratorijskim uslovima potaknuli su Harlowa na razvoj istraživanja koja će kasnije postati njegova najpoznatija djela — eksperimente sa surogat majkama. Iako su Harlow i njegovi saradnici uspijevali zadovoljiti fiziološke potrebe mladunaca, primijećeno je da su laboratorijski odgojeni majmuni pokazivali značajne razlike u odnosu na one koji su odrastali uz biološke majke. Takve jedinke često su ispoljavale socijalnu povučenost, poteškoće u socijalnoj interakciji i izraženu vezanost za mekane predmete, poput platnenih podloga ili prekrivača.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Istovremeno, opaženo je da su mladunci koji su odrastali isključivo uz majku, ali bez kontakta s vršnjacima, pokazivali pojačane reakcije straha ili agresivnosti.<ref name="PBS_Harlow">{{cite web |title=A Science Odyssey: People and Discoveries: Harry Harlow |url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bhharl.html |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Uočivši izraženu privrženost mladunaca mekim tkaninama i povezanost tog ponašanja s odsustvom majčinske figure, Harlow je započeo sistematsko istraživanje odnosa između majke i mladunčeta.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Ovo pitanje bilo je predmet intenzivnih naučnih rasprava sredinom 20. vijeka, posebno između predstavnika [[biheviorizam|biheviorizma]], uključujući [[B. F. Skinner]]a, i britanskog psihologa [[John Bowlby|Johna Bowlbyja]], koji je naglašavao značaj emocionalne privrženosti i fizičkog kontakta između majke i djeteta u ranom razvoju. Ova istraživanja bila su potaknuta studijom i izvještajem [[John Bowlby|Johna Bowlbyja]] pod naslovom ''Maternal Care and Mental Health'', objavljenim 1950. pod pokroviteljstvom [[Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija|Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije]]. U tom izvještaju Bowlby je analizirao dotadašnja istraživanja o efektima institucionalnog odgoja na dječiji razvoj, kao i psihološke posljedice odvajanja djece od majki.<ref name="McLeod_2008">{{cite web |last=McLeod |first=Saul |date=2008 |title=Attachment Theory |url=https://www.simplypsychology.org/attachment.html |website=Simply Psychology |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Posebno se oslanjao na istraživanja [[René Spitz|Renéa Spitza]]<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Spitz |first1=R. A. |last2=Wolf |first2=K. M. |year=1946 |title=Anaclitic depression: an inquiry into the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood. II. |journal=Psychoanalytic Study of the Child |volume=2 |pages=313–342 |doi=10.1080/00797308.1946.11823551 |pmid=20293638}}</ref> i vlastite analize djece odgajane u različitim institucionalnim i porodičnim okruženjima. Godine 1953. Bowlbyjev saradnik [[James Robertson (psychoanalyst)|James Robertson]] snimio je kratki dokumentarni film ''A Two-Year-Old Goes to Hospital'', koji je prikazivao neposredne emocionalne posljedice odvajanja malog djeteta od majke tokom hospitalizacije.<ref name="Karen_1990">{{cite magazine |last=Karen |first=Robert |date=februar 1990 |title=Becoming Attached |url=http://www.djeffrey.id.au/attachment_information_pages/Articles_files/Becoming%20Attached.pdf |magazine=The Atlantic Monthly |volume=265 |issue=2 |pages=35–70 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |archive-date=14. 12. 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101214083634/http://www.djeffrey.id.au/Attachment_Information_Pages/Articles_files/Becoming%20Attached.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bowlbyjev izvještaj i Robertsonov film dodatno su usmjerili pažnju naučne zajednice na značaj primarnog njegovatelja u razvoju djece i primata. Bowlby je osporavao tada dominantno biheviorističko gledište prema kojem je hranjenje osnovna vezivanja između majke i djeteta. Umjesto toga, tvrdio je da majka djetetu pruža i emocionalnu sigurnost i specifičnu vezu koja ima značajan utjecaj na psihološki razvoj i [[mentalno zdravlje]]. U to vrijeme u pojedinim stručnim krugovima prevladavalo je mišljenje da prekomjerni fizički kontakt s [[Dojenčad|dojenčadi]] može negativno utjecati na njihov razvoj, što je dovelo do uspostavljanja institucionalnih modela odgoja s ograničenim fizičkim kontaktom. Bowlby se protivio takvom pristupu, naglašavajući važnost emocionalne privrženosti i tjelesne bliskosti. Upravo rasprava o prirodi i uzrocima potrebe za majčinskom brigom predstavljala je teorijski okvir Harlowovih eksperimenata sa surogat majkama. Kako bi ispitao ulogu fizičkog kontakta u formiranju privrženosti, Harlow je konstruisao nežive surogat majke za mladunce [[rezus makaki|rezus makakija]], izrađene od žice i drveta.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Svaki mladunac razvijao je privrženost prema svojoj surogat majci, prepoznajući njene specifične karakteristike i pokazujući preferenciju prema njoj. Nakon toga Harlow je osmislio eksperiment kojim je ispitivao da li mladunci preferiraju žičanu majku ili majku obloženu mekanom tkaninom. U jednoj eksperimentalnoj situaciji žičana majka imala je bočicu s hranom, dok platnena majka nije nudila hranu. U drugoj situaciji raspored je bio obrnut — platnena majka imala je hranu, a žičana nije imala nikakvu funkciju hranjenja.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Istraživanja su pokazala da su mladunci rezus makakija izrazito preferirali provođenje vremena uz surogat majku presvučenu tkaninom.<ref name="Suomi_LeRoy_1982" /> Čak i kada je samo žičana surogat majka pružala hranu, mladunci su joj prilazili isključivo radi hranjenja. Na osnovu ovih nalaza, Harlow je zaključio da odnos između majke i mladunčeta nije zasnovan samo na zadovoljavanju fizioloških potreba, nego da je ″kontaktna udobnost″ od suštinske važnosti za psihološki razvoj i emocionalnu stabilnost mladunaca, ali i djece. Ova istraživanja pružila su snažnu empirijsku podršku tvrdnjama [[John Bowlby|Johna Bowlbyja]] o značaju emocionalne povezanosti i bliskog odnosa između majke i djeteta. Kasniji eksperimenti pokazali su da su mladunci surogat majku koristili kao sigurnu osnovu za istraživanje okoline, kao i izvor zaštite i utjehe u novim ili zastrašujućim situacijama.<ref name="Harlow_1958_PDF">{{cite journal |last=Harlow |first=Harry F. |date=1958 |title=The nature of love |journal=American Psychologist |volume=13 |issue=12 |pages=673–685 |doi=10.1037/h0047884 |issn=0003-066X |url=https://users.sussex.ac.uk/~grahamh/RM1web/Classic%20papers/Harlow1958.pdf |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |format=PDF}}</ref> U eksperimentu poznatom kao ″test otvorenog prostora″, mladunče je smješteno u nepoznato okruženje ispunjeno novim predmetima. Kada je surogat majka bila prisutna, mladunče bi joj se najprije privilo, a zatim započelo istraživanje prostora. U slučaju straha, vraćalo bi se surogat majci radi sigurnosti, nakon čega bi nastavilo istraživanje. U odsustvu surogat majke, mladunci su pokazivali izražene znakove straha, povlačeći se u sebe i izbjegavajući interakciju sa okolinom.<ref name="Harlow_1958_PDF" /> U tzv. ″testu straha″, mladuncima je prezentovan zastrašujući podražaj, najčešće plišana igračka koja proizvodi zvuk.<ref name="Harlow_1958_PDF" /> Kada su bili bez prisustva surogat majke, mladunci su reagovali povlačenjem i izbjegavanjem podražaja. Nasuprot tome, u prisustvu surogat majke pokazivali su znatno manji stepen straha, češće prilazili nepoznatom objektu te ga istraživali, a ponekad i napadali. Daljnja istraživanja ispitivala su različite efekte odrastanja isključivo uz žičanu ili isključivo uz platnenu surogat majku.<ref name="Harlow_1958_PDF" /> Iako su mladunci u obje grupe napredovali u tjelesnoj težini približno jednakim tempom, oni koji su odrastali uz žičanu surogat majku pokazivali su izraženije probavne smetnje, uključujući mekšu stolicu i učestale epizode proljeva. Harlow je ove pojave tumačio kao posljedicu psihološkog stresa izazvanog nedostatkom tjelesnog kontakta i osjećaja sigurnosti, pri čemu su probavne tegobe predstavljale fiziološku manifestaciju emocionalne deprivacije.<ref name="Harlow_1958_PDF" /> Značaj ovih nalaza ogleda se u tome što su doveli u pitanje tada dominantne pedagoške preporuke koje su zagovarale ograničavanje tjelesnog kontakta s djecom kako bi se izbjeglo njihovo ″razmaživanje″, kao i stavove [[bihevioralna psihologija|bihevioralne psihologije]] prema kojima su [[Emocija|emocije]] imale zanemarivu ulogu u razvoju. U to vrijeme hranjenje se smatralo osnovnim faktorom u uspostavljanju veze između majke i djeteta. Harlow je, međutim, zaključio da hranjenje jača ovu vezu prvenstveno zato što podrazumijeva bliski tjelesni kontakt. Svoja istraživanja opisivao je kao proučavanje ljubavi, naglašavajući da osjećaj sigurnosti i utjehe može pružiti i majka i otac. Danas široko prihvaćena, ova ideja u vrijeme nastanka predstavljala je značajan zaokret u razumijevanju emocionalne povezanosti i privrženosti.<ref name="Rumbaugh_1997_PDF">{{cite journal |last=Rumbaugh |first=Duane |date=1997 |title=The psychology of Harry F. Harlow: A bridge from radical to rational behaviorism |journal=Philosophical Psychology |volume=10 |issue=2 |pages=197–210 |doi=10.1080/09515089708573215 |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09515089708573215 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en }}</ref> Neka od Harlowovih kasnijih istraživanja bila su usmjerena na socijalnu deprivaciju s ciljem razvoja životinjskog modela za proučavanje [[Depresija (raspoloženje)|depresije]]. Ovi eksperimenti, koji su među najkontroverznijima u njegovoj karijeri, uključivali su izolaciju mladunaca i juvenilnih makakija tokom različitih vremenskih perioda. Životinje koje su bile podvrgnute izolaciji pokazivale su izražene socijalne poteškoće nakon ponovnog uključivanja u grupu vršnjaka. Njihovo ponašanje karakterisala je nesigurnost u socijalnim interakcijama, povlačenje i izbjegavanje kontakta s pripadnicima vlastite vrste. Ovi rezultati dodatno su ukazali na značaj socijalne interakcije i socijalnih podražaja u razvoju socijalnih kompetencija kod primata, ali i kod djece. Kritičari Harlowovih istraživanja ukazivali su na to da je ponašanje prianjanja kod mladunaca rezus makakija prvenstveno mehanizam preživljavanja, dok kod ljudi ima složeniju emocionalnu i razvojnu funkciju. Na osnovu toga tvrdili su da Harlowovi zaključci, kada se primjenjuju na ljudski razvoj, mogu precijeniti značaj tjelesnog kontakta i osjećaja utjehe, a umanjiti značaj hranjenja i drugih aspekata roditeljske brige.<ref name="Glass_1968">{{cite book |editor-last=Glass |editor-first=David C. |date=1968 |title=Environmental Influences |url=https://www.russellsage.org/sites/default/files/Environmental-Influences.pdf |location=New York |publisher=Rockefeller University and Russell Sage Foundation |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |format=PDF}}</ref> Harlow je rezultate ovih eksperimenata prvi put predstavio u radu pod naslovom ''The Nature of Love'', koji je izložio kao uvodno predavanje na šezdeset šestoj godišnjoj konvenciji [[Američko psihološko udruženje|Američkog psihološkog udruženja]], održanoj 1958. u [[Washington|Washingtonu, D.C.]] Ovo izlaganje kasnije je postalo jedno od njegovih najpoznatijih djela i značajno doprinijelo promjeni razumijevanja privrženosti i emocionalnog razvoja u psihologiji.<ref name="Green_Harlow_Classic">{{cite web |last=Harlow |first=Harry F. |date=1958 |title=The Nature of Love |url=http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Harlow/love.htm |editor-last=Green |editor-first=Christopher D. |website=Classics in the History of Psychology |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Djelimična i potpuna izolacija mladunčadi majmuna === Počevši od 1959., Harlow i njegovi saradnici počeli su objavljivati rezultate posmatranja o posljedicama djelimične i potpune socijalne izolacije. Djelimična izolacija podrazumijevala je odgoj majmuna u kafezima od žičane mreže koji su omogućavali vizuelni, olfaktorni i auditivni kontakt s drugim majmunima, ali su isključivali mogućnost fizičkog kontakta. Potpuna socijalna izolacija podrazumijevala je smještanje mladunaca u izolacione komore koje su u potpunosti onemogućavale bilo kakav kontakt s drugim jedinkama. Harlow i saradnici su izvijestili da je djelimična izolacija dovodila do različitih poremećaja u ponašanju, uključujući ukočen i prazan pogled, stereotipno ponavljajuće kruženje u kavezu i ponašanja samoozljeđivanja. Ove jedinke su potom posmatrane u različitim eksperimentalnim uslovima. Varijanta ovog načina smještaja, u kojoj se koriste kafezi sa punim stranicama umjesto žičane mreže, ali uz zadržavanje principa jedan kafez – jedan majmun, i dalje je prisutna u pojedinim laboratorijskim praksama. <ref name="Reinhardt_1995_PDF">{{cite journal |last1=Reinhardt |first1=Viktor |last2=Liss |first2=Cathy |last3=Stevens |first3=Christine |date=1995 |title=Social Housing of Previously Single-Caged Macaques: What are the options and the Risks? |journal=Animal Welfare |volume=4 |issue=4 |doi=10.1017/S0962728600018017 |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B969B32D820C07A176BEEC1C8DADD57E/S0962728600018017a.pdf/social-housing-of-previously-single-caged-macaques-what-are-the-options-and-the-risks.pdf |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |format=PDF}}</ref> U eksperimentima potpune izolacije, mladunci su ostavljani sami u trajanju od tri, šest, dvanaest ili dvadeset četiri mjeseca ″potpune socijalne deprivacije″. Rezultati su pokazali da su životinje ispoljavale izrazite psihološke poremećaje. Harlow je naveo: {{Citat|Nijedan majmun nije uginuo tokom izolacije. Međutim, nakon prvog uklanjanja iz potpune socijalne izolacije, obično su ulazili u stanje emocionalnog šoka, koje je karakterisalo ... autističko samoprihvatanje i njihanje. Jedan od šest majmuna izolovanih tokom tri mjeseca odbio je da jede nakon vraćanja i uginuo je pet dana kasnije. Obdukcijski nalaz pripisao je smrt emocionalnoj anoreksiji.<br /><br />... Efekti šest mjeseci potpune socijalne izolacije bili su toliko razorni i iscrpljujući da smo prvobitno pretpostavili kako dvanaest mjeseci izolacije neće proizvesti dodatno pogoršanje. Ta pretpostavka se pokazala pogrešnom; dvanaest mjeseci izolacije gotovo je u potpunosti uništilo socijalno ponašanje životinja ...|— Harry Harlow<ref name="Bliss_1962_PDF">{{cite book |editor-last=Bliss |editor-first=Eugene L. |date=1962 |title=Roots of Behavior: Genetics, Instinct, and Socialization in Animal Behavior |url=https://gwern.net/doc/genetics/heritable/1962-bliss-rootsofbehavior.pdf |location=New York |publisher=Harper & Brothers |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |format=PDF}}</ref>}} Harlow je pokušao reintegraciju majmuna koji su šest mjeseci proveli u izolaciji tako što ih je smještao u zajednicu s jedinkama koje su odrastale u normalnim uslovima.<ref name="Suomi_Harlow_1976">{{cite journal |last1=Suomi |first1=Stephen J. |last2=Delizio |first2=R. |last3=Harlow |first3=Harry F. |date=1976 |title=Social rehabilitation of separation-induced depressive disorders in monkeys |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=133 |issue=11 |pages=1279–1285 |doi=10.1176/ajp.133.11.1279 |issn=0002-953X |pmid=824960 |url=https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/ajp.133.11.1279 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Ovi pokušaji rehabilitacije imali su ograničen uspjeh. Harlow je naveo da je potpuna socijalna izolacija tokom prvih šest mjeseci života dovodila do ″teških deficita u gotovo svim aspektima socijalnog ponašanja″.<ref name="Harlow_Suomi_1971">{{cite journal |last1=Harlow |first1=Harry F. |last2=Suomi |first2=Stephen J. |date=1971 |title=Social Recovery by Isolation-Reared Monkeys |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=68 |issue=7 |pages=1534–1538 |doi=10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534 |pmid=5283943 |pmc=389234 |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC389234 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Jedinke izložene vršnjacima iste dobi koje su odrastale u normalnim uslovima ostvarivale su samo djelimičan oporavak jednostavnih socijalnih reakcija.<ref name="Harlow_Suomi_1971" /> Majmunice majke koje su odrastale u izolaciji pokazivale su ″prihvatljivo majčinsko ponašanje tek nakon prisilnog prihvatanja kontakta s mladuncima tokom dužeg vremenskog perioda, ali bez daljeg napretka u razvoju socijalnih funkcija″.<ref name="Harlow_Suomi_1971" /> Izolovane jedinke smještene sa surogat majkama razvijale su ″grube obrasce međusobne interakcije″.<ref name="Harlow_Suomi_1971" /> Suprotno tome, kada su šestomjesečne izolovane jedinke bile izložene mlađim majmunima starim oko tri mjeseca, postizale su ″gotovo potpun oporavak socijalnog ponašanja u svim ispitivanim situacijama″.<ref name="Harlow_Suomi_1971" /><ref name="Suomi_1972">{{cite journal |last1=Suomi |first1=Stephen J. |last2=Harlow |first2=Harry F. |last3=McKinney |first3=William T. |date=februar 1972 |title=Monkey Psychiatrists |journal=American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=128 |issue=8 |pages=927–932 |doi=10.1176/ajp.128.8.927 |pmid=4621656 |url=https://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/ajp.128.8.927 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Nalazi su potvrđeni i u kasnijim istraživanjima drugih autora, koji nisu pronašli značajne razlike između jedinki koje su prošle ″peer terapiju″ i onih koje su odrastale uz majku, dok su umjetne surogat majke imale vrlo ograničen efekat na socijalni oporavak.<ref name="Cummins_1976">{{cite journal |last1=Cummins |first1=Mark S. |last2=Suomi |first2=Stephen J. |year=1976 |title=Long-term effects of social rehabilitation in rhesus monkeys |journal=Primates |volume=17 |issue=1 |pages=43–51 |doi=10.1007/BF02381565 |s2cid=1369284 |url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02381565 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Od Harlowovog pionirskog rada o značaju dodira, novija istraživanja su potvrdila da je taktilna stimulacija u ranom djetinjstvu značajna za zdrav razvoj, kao i da deprivacija dodira može imati negativne posljedice po fiziološko i psihološko funkcionisanje.<ref name="Jutapakdeegul_2003">{{cite journal |last1=Jutapakdeegul |first1=N. |last2=Casalotti |first2=Stefano O. |last3=Govitrapong |first3=P. |last4=Kotchabhakdi |first4=N. |year=2003 |title=Postnatal Touch Stimulation Acutely Alters Corticosterone Levels and Glucocorticoid Receptor Gene Expression in the Neonatal Rat |journal=Developmental Neuroscience |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=26–33 |doi=10.1159/000071465 |pmid=12876428 |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/71465 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Field_1988">{{cite book |editor-last1=Field |editor-first1=Tiffany |editor-last2=McCabe |editor-first2=Philip |editor-last3=Schneiderman |editor-first3=Neil |date=1988 |title=Stress and Coping Across Development |url=https://dokumen.pub/stress-and-coping-across-development-9781315825489-1315825481-0898599601.html |location=Hillsdale, N.J. |publisher=Lawrence Erlbaum Associates |isbn=0-89859-960-1 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Laudenslager_1993">{{cite journal |last1=Laudenslager |first1=Mark L. |last2=Rasmussen |first2=Kathlyn L. R. |last3=Berman |first3=Carol M. |last4=Suomi |first4=Stephen J. |last5=Berger |first5=Christy B. |date=1993 |title=Specific antibody levels in free-ranging rhesus monkeys: Relationships to plasma hormones, cardiac parameters, and early behavior |journal=Developmental Psychobiology |volume=26 |issue=7 |pages=407–420 |doi=10.1002/dev.420260704 |pmid=8270123 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/dev.420260704 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en |format=PDF}}</ref><ref name="Field_1995">{{cite book |last=Field |first=Tiffany M. |date=1995 |title=Touch in Early Development |url=https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9781317779575_A23925175/preview-9781317779575_A23925175.pdf |location=Mahwah, N.J. |publisher=Lawrence Erlbaum Associates |isbn=0-8058-1890-1 |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === ″Jama očaja″ === Harlow je bio poznat po tome što je izbjegavao uobičajenu naučnu terminologiju, te je za eksperimentalne uređaje koje je razvijao koristio namjerno provokativne i neobične nazive. Ovakav pristup djelimično je proizašao iz ranijih sukoba s dijelom psihološke zajednice, u kojima je Harlow umjesto termina ″privrženost″ ([[Engleski jezik|engl.]] ''attachment'') koristio izraz ″ljubav″ ([[Engleski jezik|engl.]] ''love''), što je u to vrijeme smatrano nekonvencionalnim u akademskom diskursu. Među takvim nazivima i uređajima nalazili su se uređaj za prisilno parenje koji je nazvao ″stalak za silovanje″, zatim aparature za izolaciju i deprivaciju koje je nazivao ″željezna djevica″ i izolacijska komora poznata kao ″jama očaja″, koju je razvio zajedno sa svojim studentom Stephenom Suomijem. U posljednjoj varijanti ovog uređaja, ponekad nazvanoj i ″bunar očaja″, mladunci majmuna bili su izloženi potpunoj izolaciji u tami u trajanju do jedne godine od rođenja, ili su ponavljano odvajani od vršnjaka i smještani u izolacione komore. Ovi postupci dovodili su do izraženih poremećaja u ponašanju, zbog čega su korišteni kao eksperimentalni modeli za proučavanje depresivnih stanja kod ljudi.<ref name="Suomi_1971">{{cite book |last=Suomi |first=S. J. |date=1971 |title=Experimental Production of Depressive Behavior in Young Monkeys |url=https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9781317779575_A23925175/preview-9781317779575_A23925175.pdf |location=Madison, WI |publisher=University of Wisconsin–Madison |access-date=29. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> U kasnijim fazama svog rada, Harlow je pokušavao rehabilitirati majmune izložene različitim oblicima izolacije primjenom različitih oblika ″terapijskih″ postupaka. U tom kontekstu je izjavio: {{Citat|U našem proučavanju psihopatologije počeli smo kao sadisti koji pokušavaju proizvesti abnormalnost. Danas smo psihijatri koji pokušavaju postići normalnost i emocionalnu stabilnost.|— Harry Harlow<ref name="Harlow_1971">{{cite journal |last1=Harlow |first1=H. F. |last2=Harlow |first2=M. K. |last3=Suomi |first3=S. J. |date=1971 |title=From thought to therapy: lessons from a primate laboratory |url=https://www.hrstud.unizg.hr/_download/repository/From_thought_to_therapy_-_lessons_from_a_primate_laboratory.pdf |journal=American Scientist |volume=59 |issue=5 |pages=538–549 |pmid=5004085 |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref>}} == Analiza eksperimenata == === Utjecaj === Harlowov istraživački rad imao je značajan utjecaj na kasnije [[Teorija privrženosti|teorije privrženosti]], [[emocionalni razvoj|emocionalnom razvoju]] i [[Psihopatologija|psihopatologiji]] u djetinjstvu. Među stručnjacima na koje je njegov rad utjecao bio je i [[Bruno Bettelheim]], direktor [[Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School]] u Chicagu, ustanove namijenjene djeci s teškim emocionalnim i razvojnim poteškoćama. Bettelheim je proučavao [[autizam]] i bio je posebno zainteresovan za Harlowova istraživanja na majmunima, smatrajući da bi njihovi nalazi mogli imati primjenu u razumijevanju dječijeg emocionalnog razvoja i posljedica ranog emocionalnog zanemarivanja.<ref name="VanDerHorst_2008" /> Harlowovi eksperimenti pružili su empirijsku osnovu za razvoj [[teorija privrženosti|teorije privrženosti]], posebno u radovima [[John Bowlby|Johna Bowlbyja]], te su doprinijeli promjeni tada dominantnih stavova prema emocionalnim potrebama djece u ranom razvoju. === Reaktivni poremećaj privrženosti === [[Datoteka:DSM-5 Cover.png|mini|desno|300px|Reaktivni poremećaj privrženosti (RAD) uključen je u DSM-5<ref name="MayoClinic_RAD">{{cite web |url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/reactive-attachment-disorder/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352945 |title=Reactive attachment disorder |author=Mayo Clinic Staff |date=2022 |website=Mayo Clinic |publisher=Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref>]] Reaktivni poremećaj privrženosti (RAD) javlja se kod djece koja su bila izložena zanemarivanju, zlostavljanju ili ozbiljnom nedostatku stabilne emocionalne brige u ranom djetinjstvu. Ovaj poremećaj manifestuje se kroz teškoće u uspostavljanju emocionalnih veza, poremećaje ponašanja i poteškoće u socijalnom funkcionisanju. Liječenje reaktivnog poremećaja privrženosti složen je i dugotrajan proces, jer djeca s ovim poremećajem često imaju i druge prateće psihološke, razvojne ili medicinske teškoće. Dijagnostika je dodatno otežana činjenicom da se RAD često u početku pogrešno identififikuje kao neki drugi poremećaj ponašanja, što može odgoditi odgovarajući tretman i produžiti period patnje djeteta i porodice.<ref name="Hanson_2000">{{cite journal |last1=Hanson |first1=Rochelle F. |last2=Spratt |first2=Eve G. |date=2000 |title=Reactive Attachment Disorder: What We Know about the Disorder and Implications for Treatment |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/12099861_Reactive_Attachment_Disorder_What_We_Know_about_the_Disorder_and_Implications_for_Treatment |journal=Child Maltreatment |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=137–145 |doi=10.1177/1077559500005002005 |pmid=11232086 |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Harlow je smatrao da se odnos između majke i djeteta ne zasniva isključivo na hranjenju, već i na pružanju fizičke bliskosti i emocionalne sigurnosti. Njegovi eksperimenti pokazali su da novorođenčad imaju urođenu potrebu za dodirom, bliskošću i osjećajem sigurnosti, što predstavlja osnovu emocionalne privrženosti. Ova saznanja doprinijela su kasnijem razumijevanju mehanizama nastanka poremećaja privrženosti, uključujući RAD, te su utjecala na savremene pristupe u tretmanu djece s poremećajima ranog emocionalnog razvoja.<ref name="McLeod_2020">{{cite web |url=https://www.simplypsychology.org/harlow-monkey.html |title=Harry Harlow, Monkey Love Experiments |last=McLeod |first=Saul |date=2020 |website=SimplyPsychology |publisher=Simply Psychology |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Kritike == Mnogi Harlowovi eksperimenti danas se smatraju [[etika|etički]] neprihvatljivim, kako zbog same prirode postupaka, tako i zbog načina na koji ih je Harlow opisivao. Njegova istraživanja doprinijela su intenzivnijoj javnoj i akademskoj raspravi o tretmanu laboratorijskih životinja, te su posredno utjecala na razvoj savremenih etičkih standarda i regulatornih okvira za istraživanja na životinjama. U eksperimentima su mladunci majmuna bili lišeni majčinske njege i emocionalne bliskosti, što je kod njih izazivalo ozbiljne psihološke poremećaje, uključujući obrasce ponašanja koji se danas povezuju s [[Anksiozni poremećaj|anksioznim]] i [[Panični poremećaj|paničnim poremećajima]].<ref name="Rosenblum_2007">{{cite book |author=Medical Research Modernization Committee |date=2007 |title=A Critique of Maternal Deprivation Monkey Experiments at The State University of New York Health Science Center |url=http://www.mrmcmed.org/mom.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071023215056/http://www.mrmcmed.org/mom.html |archivedate=23. oktobar 2007 |publisher=MRMC |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Profesor Gene Sackett sa [[Univerzitet u Washingtonu|Univerziteta u Washingtonu]], jedan od Harlowovih doktoranata, izjavio je da su upravo Harlowovi eksperimenti bili među faktorima koji su podstakli razvoj pokreta za oslobađanje životinja u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]].<ref name="Blum_2002" /> Još jedan Harlowov student, William Mason, koji je i sam nastavio provoditi eksperimente socijalne deprivacije nakon odlaska sa [[Univerzitet Wisconsina (Madison)|Univerziteta Wisconsina (Madison)]],<ref name="Capitanio_2000">{{cite journal |last1=Capitanio |first1=John P. |last2=Mason |first2=William A. |date=2000 |title=Cognitive style: Problem solving by rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) reared with living or inanimate substitute mothers |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325670849_Cognitive_style_Problem_solving_by_rhesus_macaques_Macaca_mulatta_reared_with_living_or_inanimate_substitute_mothers |journal=Journal of Comparative Psychology |volume=114 |issue=2 |pages=115–125 |doi=10.1037/0735-7036.114.2.115 |pmid=10890583 |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> kasnije je kritički govorio o Harlowovom radu, navodeći da je istraživanje nastavljeno i nakon što je, prema mišljenju mnogih, već bilo jasno da prelazi granice prihvatljivog naučnog postupanja i osnovnih moralnih normi.<ref name="Blum_1994">{{cite book |last=Blum |first=Deborah |date=1994 |title=The Monkey Wars |url=https://archive.org/details/monkeywars0000blum |location=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=96 |isbn=0-19-509412-3 |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en }}</ref> Mason je u svojim kasnijim radovima razmatrao odnos između naučne težnje za razumijevanjem prirodnog svijeta i prava životinja na život, autonomiju i zaštitu od patnje. Ova pitanja ostala su važan dio savremenih bioetičkih rasprava o granicama [[Eksperimentalna psihologija|eksperimentalne psihologije]] i biomedicinskih istraživanja. Među Harlowovim bivšim studentima bio je i [[Stephen Suomi]], koji je kasnije nastavio istraživanja o majčinskoj deprivaciji kod majmuna u okviru [[Nacionalni institut za zdravlje Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Nacionalnog instituta za zdravlje]] (NIH). Njegov rad bio je predmet kritika organizacije [[Osobe za etički tretman životinja|PETA]], kao i pojedinih članova [[Kongres Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Kongresa Sjedinjenih Američkih Država]], koji su dovodili u pitanje etičku opravdanost takvih eksperimenata.<ref name="Firger_2014">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/mental-health-experiments-on-baby-monkeys-at-federal-nih-labs/ |title=Questions raised about mental health studies on baby monkeys at NIH labs |last=Firger |first=Jessica |date=2014 |website=CBSNews.com |publisher=CBS |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Novak_2014">{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nih-ethics-baby-monkeys-idUSKBN0K300120141225 |title=Animal research at NIH lab challenged by members of Congress |last=Novak |first=Bridgett |date=2014 |website=Reuters |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Naučna novinarka [[Deborah Blum]] također je kritički analizirala Harlowov rad. U svojim djelima isticala je da su mnoge kritike, kako od strane njegovih saradnika tako i šire javnosti, bile usmjerene ne samo na same eksperimente nego i na način na koji ih je Harlow javno predstavljao, koristeći provokativan i često uznemirujući jezik. Blum navodi da je čak i Suomi smatrao da je morao čekati Harlowovo penzionisanje kako bi zaustavio projekte poput ″Jama očaja″, koje je opisivao kao duboko uznemirujuće i psihološki opterećujuće za istraživače uključene u rad.<ref name="Gluck_1997">{{cite journal |last=Gluck |first=John P. |date=1997 |title=Harry F. Harlow and Animal Research: Reflection on the Ethical Paradox |url=https://animalstudiesrepository.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1112&context=acwp_arte |journal=Ethics & Behavior |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=149–161 |doi=10.1207/s15327019eb0702_6 |pmid=11655129 |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Još jedan Harlowov student, Leonard Rosenblum, također je nastavio eksperimente majčinske deprivacije, kao i istraživanja u kojima su životinje bile izložene kombinaciji farmakoloških supstanci i socijalne deprivacije, s ciljem modeliranja ljudskih [[Panični poremećaj|paničnih poremećaja]]. Njegov istraživački pristup i obrazloženja za takve eksperimente također su bili predmet kritika.<ref name="Rosenblum_2007" /> E. H. Eyestone, rukovodilac Odsjeka za životinjske resurse pri [[Nacionalni institut za zdravlje Sjedinjenih Američkih Država|Nacionalnom institutu za zdravlje]], ukazao je na zabrinutost evaluacijskog odbora povodom eksperimenata tipa ″Jama očaja″. Prema njegovim navodima, pitanja dobrobiti životinja i humanog postupanja često su bila potisnuta u drugi plan, dok su institucije više pažnje posvećivale mogućim negativnim reakcijama javnosti nego samim etičkim implikacijama istraživanja.<ref name="Gluck_1997" /> Harlow je u intervjuu iz 1974. izjavio da ga prvenstveno zanima naučna vrijednost rezultata istraživanja, a ne emocionalni odnos prema životinjama koje koristi u eksperimentima. Ova izjava dodatno je pojačala kritike na račun njegovog rada i njegovog odnosa prema eksperimentalnim životinjama.<ref name="Gluck_1997" /> Iako je Harlow bio svjestan zakonskih propisa o zaštiti životinja, poput britanskog [[Zakon o okrutnosti prema životinjama iz 1876.|Zakona o okrutnosti prema životinjama iz 1876.]], ozbiljniji zakonodavni napori u [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama]] započeli su tek šezdesetih godina 20. vijeka. Kao rezultat tih nastojanja, usvojen je [[Zakon o dobrobiti životinja]] 1966., koji je postavio osnovne standarde za tretman životinja u istraživačkim ustanovama.<ref name="Adams_Larson">{{cite web |url=https://search.nal.usda.gov/discovery/collectionDiscovery?vid=01NAL_INST:MAIN&collectionId=81279629890007426 |title=Legislative History of the Animal Welfare Act: Introduction |last1=Adams |first1=Benjamin |last2=Larson |first2=Jean |website=USDA National Agricultural Library |publisher=Animal Welfare Information Center |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == U popularnoj kulturi == Život i naučni rad Harryja Harlowa poslužili su kao inspiracija za više umjetničkih i kulturnih projekata. Pozorišna predstava ''The Harry Harlow Project'', zasnovana na njegovom životu i istraživačkom radu, producirana je u zasnovana na životu i radu Harlowa, producirana je u [[Victoria (Australija)|Victoriji]] i izvođena je širom [[Australija|Australije]].<ref name="TheAge_2009">{{cite web |url=http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2009/11/29/1259429301627.html |title=The Harry Harlow Project |date=2009 |website=The Age |publisher=Arts Review |access-date=30. april 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Književnik i zagovornik prava životinja [[Grant Morrison]] naveo je Harlowa i njegove eksperimente kao djelimičnu inspiraciju za kreiranje lika (sa [[Andy Kubert|Andyjem Kubertom]] i [[Frazer Irving|Frazerom Irvingom]]) [[Batman|Batmanovog]] negativca [[Profesor Pyg|Profesora Pyga]].<ref name="Morrison_2012_V2">{{cite book |last=Morrison |first=Grant |date=2012 |title=Batman & Robin: Batman vs. Robin |url=https://archive.org/details/batmanrobinbatma0000morr_p6f9 |location=New York |publisher=DC Comics |isbn=978-1-4012-3508-6 |language=en}}</ref> == Reference == {{refspisak}} == Vanjski linkovi == * [http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/harlow-harry-f.pdf National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir] {{en simbol}} {{Psihologija}} {{Normativna kontrola}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Harlow, Harry}} [[Kategorija:Rođeni 1905.]] [[Kategorija:Umrli 1981.]] [[Kategorija:Biografije, Fairfield (Iowa)]] [[Kategorija:Američki psiholozi]] [[Kategorija:Američki etolozi]] 6ybqknlnscao6inla9w9f2d2ahftywy Hirzutizam 0 534444 3898810 3894642 2026-06-16T06:05:49Z InternetArchiveBot 118070 Rescuing 1 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3898810 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija zdravstveno stanje | ime = Hirzutizam | synonyms = | slika = PMC4103002 ircmj-16-9410-g001.png | opis_slike = Hirzutizam prikazan kod pacijentice sa [[poliendokrini metabolički sindromom jajnika]] i [[neklasična kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija|neklasičnom kongenitalnom adrenalnom hiperplazijom]] | pronounce = | specijalnost = [[Dermatologija]], [[endokrinologija]] | simptomi = | komplikacije = | pojava = | trajanje = | vrste = | uzroci = Endokrina neravnoteža i neendokrine etiologije | rizici = | dijagnoza = Klinička dijagnoza prekomjernog androgenog, terminalnog rasta dlaka | diferencijalna_dijagnoza =[[Hipertrihoza]] | prevencija = | liječenje = [[Kontracepcijske pilule]], [[antiandrogeni]], [[senzibilizatori insulina]] | lijekovi = | prognoza = | frekvencija =Relativno rijetka pojava | smrtnost= }} '''Hirzutizam''' je prekomjerna dlakavost na dijelovima tijela gdje dlaka normalno nema ili je minimalna. Riječ potiče iz ranog 17. stoljeća: od latinskog ''hirsutus'' što znači "dlakav ".<ref>{{Cite web|title=hirsute adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes {{!}} Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary |url=https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/hirsute|access-date=22. 7. 2021|website=www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com}}</ref> Obično se odnosi na muški obrazac rasta dlaka kod [[žena]] koji može biti znak ozbiljnijeg zdravstvenog stanja,<ref name=merck>{{cite web|url=http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/sec10/ch124/ch124c.html|title=Merck Manuals online medical Library|publisher=Merck & Co.|access-date=4. 3. 2011}}</ref> posebno ako se dobro razvije nakon [[pubertet]]a.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Hirsutism: Evaluation and Treatment|language=en|pmc=2856356|pmid=20418968|doi=10.4103/0019-5154.60342|volume=55|issue=1|year=2010|author=Sachdeva S|journal=Indian J Dermatol|pages=3–7 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Kulturna stigma protiv hirzutizma može uzrokovati mnogo psiholoških problema i socijalnih poteškoća.]<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Barth JH, Catalan J, Cherry CA, Day A |title=Psychological morbidity in women referred for treatment of hirsutism |journal=J Psychosom Res |date=septembar 1993 |volume=37 |issue=6 |pages=615–9 |doi=10.1016/0022-3999(93)90056-L |pmid=8410747}}</ref> Diskriminacija zasnovana na hirzutizmu lica često dovodi do izbjegavanja društvenih situacija i do simptoma [[anksioznost]]i i [[depresija (raspoloženje)|depresije]].<ref name="Jackson J, Caro JJ, Caro G, Garfield F, Huber F, Zhou W, Lin CS, Shander D, Schrode K, and the Eflornithine HCl Study Group">{{cite journal |author1=Jackson J, Caro JJ |author2=Caro G, Garfield F |author3=Huber F, Zhou W |author4=Lin CS, Shander D |author5=Schrode K |others=the Eflornithine HCl Study Group |name-list-style=amp |title=The effect of eflornithine 13.9% cream on the bother and discomfort due to hirsutism |journal= International Journal of Dermatology|year= 2007|volume= 46|issue=9 |pages= 976–981 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03270.x|pmid=17822506 |s2cid=25986442 }}</ref> == Uzroci == {{glavni|Hiperandrogenizam}} Uzroci hirzutizma mogu se podijeliti na endokrine neravnoteže i neendokrine etiologije. Važno je započeti s određivanjem [[tjelesma dlakavost|distribucije rasta dlaka na tijelu]]. Ako rast dlaka prati mušku distribuciju, to bi moglo ukazivati na prisustvo povećanih [[androgen]]a ili [[hiperandrogenizam|hiperandrogenizm]]a. Međutim, postoje i drugi [[hormon]]i koji nisu povezani s androgenima, a koji mogu dovesti do hirzutizma. Ljekar uzima detaljnu anamnezu u potrazi za mogućim uzrocima hiperandrogenizma ili drugih uzroka koji nisu povezani s [[endokrini sistem|endokrinim sistemom]]. Ako se rast dlaka širi po cijelom, to se naziva [[hipertrihoza]], a ne hirzutizam.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sachdeva |first=Silonie |title=Hirsutism: Evaluation and treatment |date=2010 |journal=Indian Journal of Dermatology |volume=55 |issue=1 |pages=3–7 |doi=10.4103/0019-5154.60342 |issn=0019-5154 |pmc=2856356 |pmid=20418968 |doi-access=free }}</ref> === Endokrini uzroci === Endokrini uzroci hirzutizma uključuju: * [[Ciste na jajnicima]] kao što je [[poliendokrini metabolički sindrom]] (PMOS), najčešći uzrok kod žena.<ref name="pmid18844715">{{cite journal |vauthors=Somani N, Harrison S, Bergfeld WF |title=The clinical evaluation of hirsutism |journal=Dermatol Ther |volume=21 |issue=5 |pages=376–91 |year=2008 |pmid=18844715 |doi=10.1111/j.1529-8019.2008.00219.x |s2cid=34029116 }}</ref> * [[Tumor nadbubrežne žlijezde]], [[adrenokortikalni adenom]] i [[adrenokortikalni karcinom]], kao i [[adrenalna hiperplazija]] uzrokovana [[adenom hipofize|adenomom hipofize]] (kao kod [[Cushingov sindrom|Cushingove bolesti]]).<ref name="pmid21623779" /> * [[Urođene greške metabolizma]] [[steroid]]a kao što je [[kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija]], najčešće uzrokovana [[kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija zbog nedostatka 21-hidroksilaze|deficijencijom 21-hidroksilaze]].<ref name="pmid21623779">{{cite journal |vauthors=Unluhizarci K, Kaltsas G, Kelestimur F |title= Non polycystic ovary syndrome-related endocrine disorders associated with hirsutism |journal= Eur J Clin Invest |volume=42 |issue=1 |pages=86–94 |year=2012 |pmid=21623779 |doi= 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2011.02550.x |s2cid= 23701817 }}</ref> * [[Akromegalija]] i [[gigantizam]] (višak [[hormon rasta|hormona rasta]] i IGF-1), obično zbog [[tumor hipofize|tumora hipofize]].<ref name="pmid21623779" /> === Neendokrini uzroci === Uzroci hirzutizma koji nisu povezani s hiperandrogenizmom uključuju: * Porodična anamneza: Porodična anamneza hirzutizma s normalnim nivoima [[androgen]]a.<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal |last1=Radi |first1=Suhaib |last2=Tamilia |first2=Michael |date=30. 12. 2019 |title=Adrenocortical carcinoma: an ominous cause of hirsutism |journal=BMJ Case Reports |volume=12 |issue=12 |doi=10.1136/bcr-2019-232547 |issn=1757-790X |pmc=6954802 |pmid=31892624}}</ref> * Izazvano lijekovima: lijekovi su korišteni prije pojave hirzutizma. Preporuka je prekinuti uzimanje lijeka i zamijeniti ga drugim.<ref name=":0" /> ** [[Minoksidil]]<ref name="pmid26903750">{{cite journal | vauthors = Chellini PR, Pirmez R, Raso P, Sodré CT | title = Generalized Hypertrichosis Induced by Topical Minoxidil in an Adult Woman | journal = Int J Trichology | volume = 7 | issue = 4 | pages = 182–3 | year = 2015 | pmid = 26903750 | pmc = 4738488 | doi = 10.4103/0974-7753.171587 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name="pmid12702063">{{cite journal | vauthors = Dawber RP, Rundegren J | title = Hypertrichosis in females applying minoxidil topical solution and in normal controls | journal = J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol | volume = 17 | issue = 3 | pages = 271–5 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12702063 | doi = 10.1046/j.1468-3083.2003.00621.x| s2cid = 23329383 }}</ref> ** [[Androgeni]] poput [[testosteron]]a, [[anabolički steroidi|anaboličkih steroida]] i [[androgen]]ih [[progestin]]a<ref name=":3"/><ref name=":0"/> * [[Valproična kiselina]] i [[metildopa]]<ref name=":3"/><ref name=":0"/> * [[Trudnoća]]: Zbog promjena u proizvodnji hormona<ref name=":6"/> * [[Idiopatska bolest|Idiopatski]]: Kada se nijedan drugi uzrok ne može pripisati hirzutizmu osobe, uzrok se smatra idiopatskim isključenjem.<ref name=":0"/> U ovim slučajevima, [[menstrualni ciklus]] i nivoi konvencionalno testiranih androgena ([[testosteron]], [[androstendion]] i [[dehidroepiandrosteron-sulfat]]) su normalni.<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal |last1=Bode |first1=David |last2=Seehusen |first2=Dean A. |last3=Baird |first3=Drew |date=15. 2. 2012 |title=Hirsutism in Women |url=https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2012/0215/p373.html |journal=American Family Physician |language=en-US |volume=85 |issue=4 |pages=373–380|pmid=22335316 }}</ref> Oko 10 do 15% žena s hirzutizmom ima idiopatski hirzutizam.<ref name="pmid35292252">{{cite journal | vauthors = de Kroon RW, den Heijer M, Heijboer AC | title = Is idiopathic hirsutism idiopathic? | journal = Clin Chim Acta | volume = 531 | issue = | pages = 17–24 | date = juni 2022 | pmid = 35292252 | doi = 10.1016/j.cca.2022.03.011 | s2cid = 247419684 | url = | doi-access = free }}</ref> Idiopatski hirzutizam može biti posljedica povećane proizvodnje [[dihidrotestosteron]]a (DHT) u [[dlakin folikul|folikulima dlake]] i stoga može zapravo biti posljedica hiperandrogenizma.<ref name="pmid35292252"/> Može se otkriti mjerenjem DHT-a ili DHT [[metabolit]]a.<ref name="pmid35292252"/> ** Rice i saradnici 2016. pretpostavljaju da je idiopatski hirzutizam uzrokovan [[epigenetika|epigenetičkim nasljeđivanjem]] diskordantnih epigenetičkih markera. Može se testirati uz pomoć postojeće tehnologije.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Rice |first1=William R. |last2=Friberg |first2=Urban |last3=Gavrilets |first3=Sergey |date=2016 |title=Sexually antagonistic epigenetic marks that canalize sexually dimorphic development |url=http://volweb2.utk.edu/~gavrila/papers/mol_ecol_16.pdf |journal=Molecular Ecology |language=en |volume=25 |issue=8 |pages=1812–1822 |bibcode=2016MolEc..25.1812R |doi=10.1111/mec.13490 |issn=0962-1083 |pmid=26600375 |s2cid=71599}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+ ! Hormonski uzroci:<ref name=":3" /> ! Opis: ! Klinički znaci: |- | [[Sindrom policistastih jajnika]] | PCOS je stanje koje karakterizira višak androgena koji može dovesti do hirzutizma, neredovnih [[menstruacija]], pa čak i neplodnosti. Višak androgena može dovesti do poremećaja normalnih tjelesnih hormona u [[hipotalamus-hipofizno-gonadna os|hipotalamusno-hipofizno-gonadnoj osi]] što dovodi do ovih simptoma.<ref name="pmid31384717">{{cite journal |vauthors=Witchel SF, Oberfield SE, Peña AS |title=Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Treatment With Emphasis on Adolescent Girls |journal=J Endocr Soc |volume=3 |issue=8 |pages=1545–1573 |date=august 2019 |pmid=31384717 |pmc=6676075 |doi=10.1210/js.2019-00078}}</ref> Kod sindroma policistastih jajnika, dlake mogu rasti na licu (npr. na gornjoj usni, bradi ili vilici), grudima, stomaku i leđima.<ref>{{Cite web |author=Emma |date=4. 11. 2024 |title=What Are the First Signs of PCOS in Teenagers? |url=https://pcosnest.com/what-are-the-first-signs-of-pcos-in-teenager/ |website=PCOS Nest |access-date=15. 5. 2026 |archive-date=18. 9. 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250918022648/https://pcosnest.com/what-are-the-first-signs-of-pcos-in-teenager/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Karakteriziraju ga dva od tri Rotterdamska kriterija: * Oligomenoreja (manje od osam menstruacija godišnje) * Klinički ili biohemijski dokazi hiperandrogenizma * Policistasti jajnici na ultrazvuku<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Legro |first1=Richard S. |last2=Arslanian |first2=Silva A. |last3=Ehrmann |first3=David A. |last4=Hoeger |first4=Kathleen M. |last5=Murad |first5=M. Hassan |last6=Pasquali |first6=Renato |last7=Welt |first7=Corrine K. |date=decembar 2013 |title=Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism |language=en |volume=98 |issue=12 |pages=4565–4592 |doi=10.1210/jc.2013-2350 |issn=0021-972X |pmc=5399492 |pmid=24151290}}</ref> |- | [[Cushingov sindrom]] | Cushingov sindrom se javlja kada postoji [[endogen]]o ili [[egzogen]]o povišeni nivo [[kortizol]]a. Jedan od uzroka endogenog Cushingovog sindroma je adenom hipofize koji luči adrenokortikotropni hormon, a odgovoran je za visoku sekreciju, ne samo kortizola već i androgena iz hipofize.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last1=Mihailidis |first1=John |last2=Dermesropian |first2=Racha |last3=Taxel |first3=Pamela |last4=Luthra |first4=Pooja |last5=Grant-Kels |first5=Jane M. |date=4. 6. 2015 |title=Endocrine evaluation of hirsutism |journal=International Journal of Women's Dermatology |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=90–94 |doi=10.1016/j.ijwd.2015.04.003 |issn=2352-6475 |pmc=5418744 |pmid=28491965}}</ref> | Cushingov sindrom ima očigledne simptome koji uključuju: hirzutizam, debljanje, nakupljanje viška masti oko lica, abdominalne strije i neredovne menstruacije.<ref name=":5" /> |- | [[Kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija]]| Kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija se može pripisati nekoliko enzimskih nedostataka, ali najčešći je [[Kongenitalna adrenalna hiperplazija zbog nedostatka 21-hidroksilaze|21-beta-hidroksilaze]]. Kod CAH, nedostajući enzim odgovoran za normalnu sintezu kortizola stvara nakupljanje androgenih prekursora. Ovaj prekursor se preusmjerava na put sinteze androgena što dovodi do povećanih nivoa androgena. Klasična CAH se otkriva pri rođenju zbog povećanih androgena tokom razvoja, što uzrokuje dvosmislene genitalije. U međuvremenu, neklasična CAH se nalazi u pubertetu i manifestuje se kao anovulacija.<ref name=":4" /> | Može se manifestovati slično kao PCOS kod neklasične CAH. Povećani nivoi 17-hidroksiprogesterona.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" /> |- | [[Tumor koji luče androgene]]s | Tumori u nadbubrežnim žlijezdama ili jajnicima koji dovode do povećanja nivoa androgena.<ref name=":4" /> | Brza progresija i simptomi [[virilizacije]].<ref name=":3" /> |- | Drugi manje uobičajeni hormonski uzroci: | [[Akromegalija]]: Povišeni nivoi [[insulinoliki faktor rasta-1|insulinolikog faktora rasta-1]].<ref name=":6">{{Citation |last1=Hafsi |first1=Wissem |title=Hirsutism |date=2022 |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470417/ |work=StatPearls |place=Treasure Island (FL) |publisher=StatPearls Publishing |pmid=29262139 |access-date=15. 9. 2022 |last2=Badri |first2=Talel}}</ref> [[Hipertireoza]] ili [[hipotireoza]]: Povišeni ili smanjeni nivoi hormona štitnjače.<ref name=":6" /> [[Hiperprolaktinemija]]: Povišeni nivoi [[prolaktina]].<ref name=":6" /> | Svaki od ovih simptoma ima svoju posebnu prezentaciju.<ref name=":4" /> |} ==Dijagnoza== Hirzutizam je klinička dijagnoza prekomjernog androgenog, terminalnog rasta dlaka.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ferriman |first1=D. |last2=Gallwey |first2=J. D. |date=novembar 1961 |title=Clinical assessment of body hair growth in women |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |volume=21 |issue=11 |pages=1440–1447 |doi=10.1210/jcem-21-11-1440 |issn=0021-972X |pmid=13892577}}</ref> Prije započinjanja opsežnijih studija treba obaviti kompletan fizički pregled, a ispitivač treba razlikovati rašireno povećanje dlakavosti tijela od virilizacije po muškom obrascu.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Sachdeva|first=Silonie|date=2010|title=Hirsutism: Evaluation and treatment|journal=Indian Journal of Dermatology|volume=55|issue=1|pages=3–7|doi=10.4103/0019-5154.60342|pmc=2856356|pmid=20418968 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Jedna od metoda za procjenu hirzutizma je [[Ferriman-Gallwey skala|Ferriman-Gallweyeva skala]] koja daje rezultat na osnovu količine i lokacije rasta dlaka.<ref name="pmid13892577">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ferriman D, Gallwey JD |title=Clinical assessment of body hair growth in women |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=21 |issue=11 |pages=1440–7 |date=novembar 1961 |pmid=13892577 |doi=10.1210/jcem-21-11-1440 |url=http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=13892577 |access-date=8. 3. 2010 |archive-date=28. 8. 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828111044/https://www.endocrine.org/journals/endocrine-press?view=long&pmid=13892577&view=long&pmid=13892577 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> Ferriman-Gallweyjeva skala ima različite granične vrijednosti zbog varijabilne ekspresivnosti rasta dlaka na osnovu etničke pripadnosti.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Cheewadhanaraks |first1=Sopon |last2=Peeyananjarassri |first2=Krantarat |last3=Choksuchat |first3=Chainarong |date=maj 2004 |title=Clinical diagnosis of hirsutism in Thai women |journal=Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet Thangphaet |volume=87 |issue=5 |pages=459–463 |issn=0125-2208 |pmid=15222512}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Escobar-Morreale |first1=H. F. |last2=Carmina |first2=E. |last3=Dewailly |first3=D. |last4=Gambineri |first4=A. |last5=Kelestimur |first5=F. |last6=Moghetti |first6=P. |last7=Pugeat |first7=M. |last8=Qiao |first8=J. |last9=Wijeyaratne |first9=C. N. |last10=Witchel |first10=S. F. |last11=Norman |first11=R. J. |date=mart 2012 |title=Epidemiology, diagnosis and management of hirsutism: a consensus statement by the Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Society |journal=Human Reproduction Update |volume=18 |issue=2 |pages=146–170 |doi=10.1093/humupd/dmr042 |issn=1460-2369 |pmid=22064667|doi-access=free }}</ref> Dijagnoza pacijenata čak i s blagim hirzutizmom treba uključivati procjenu ovulacije i jajnika [[Medicinska ultrasonografija|ultrazvuk]], zbog visoke prevalencije [[sindrom policističnih jajnika|sindroma policistastih jajnika (PCOS)]], kao i [[17α-hidroksiprogesterona]] (zbog mogućnosti pronalaska neklasične [[Kongenitalne adrenalne hiperplazije zbog [[nedostak 21-hidroksilaze|deficijencije 21-hidroksilaze]]<ref name="pmid19338993">{{cite journal | vauthors = Di Fede G, Mansueto P, Pepe I, Rini GB, Carmina E | title = High prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome in women with mild hirsutism and no other significant clinical symptoms | journal = Fertil. Steril. | volume = 94 | issue = 1 | pages = 194–7 | year = 2010 | pmid = 19338993 | doi = 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.056 | url = https://iris.unipa.it/bitstream/10447/36367/2/Fertility%20and%20Sterility%202010%2094%20194-7.pdf| hdl = 10447/36367 | hdl-access = free }}</ref>). Osobe s hirzutizmom mogu imati povišen nivo dehidroepiandrosteron-sulfata (DHEA-S) u serumu; međutim, potrebna su dodatna snimanja kako bi se razlikovala maligna i benigna etiologija adrenalnog hiperandrogenizma.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=d'Alva |first1=Catarina B. |last2=Abiven-Lepage |first2=Gwenaelle |last3=Viallon |first3=Vivian |last4=Groussin |first4=Lionel |last5=Dugue |first5=Marie Annick |last6=Bertagna |first6=Xavier |last7=Bertherat |first7=Jerôme |date=1. 11. 2008 |title=Sex steroids in androgen-secreting adrenocortical tumors: clinical and hormonal features in comparison with non-tumoral causes of androgen excess |url=https://eje.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/eje/159/5/641.xml |journal=European Journal of Endocrinology |language=en-US |volume=159 |issue=5 |pages=641–647 |doi=10.1530/EJE-08-0324 |pmid=18708437 |s2cid=6342456 |issn=0804-4643 |doi-access= |url-access=subscription |archive-date=12. 9. 2022 |access-date=12. 9. 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912180700/https://eje.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/eje/159/5/641.xml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nivoi veći od 700 μg/dL ukazuju na disfunkciju [[nadbubrežne žlijezde]], posebno [[kongenitalna hiperplazija nadbubrežne žlijezde zbog nedostatka 21-hidroksilaze]]. Međutim, [[sindrom policistastih jajnika|PCOS]] i [[idiopatska bolest|idiopatski]] hirzutizam čine 90% slučajeva.<ref name=":0"/> == Liječenje == Liječenje hirzutizma je indicirano kada rast dlaka uzrokuje nelagodu pacijentu. Dva glavna pristupa liječenju su farmakološke terapije usmjerene na proizvodnju/djelovanje androgena i metode direktnog uklanjanja dlaka, uključujući elektrolizu i fotoepilaciju. Ove metode se mogu koristiti samostalno ili u kombinaciji.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Martin |first1=Kathryn A |last2=Anderson |first2=R Rox |last3=Chang |first3=R Jeffrey |last4=Ehrmann |first4=David A |last5=Lobo |first5=Rogerio A |last6=Murad |first6=M Hassan |last7=Pugeat |first7=Michel M |last8=Rosenfield |first8=Robert L |date=7. 3. 2018 |title=Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society* Clinical Practice Guideline |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism |volume=103 |issue=4 |pages=1233–1257 |doi=10.1210/jc.2018-00241 |pmid=29522147 |issn=0021-972X|doi-access=free }}</ref> === Farmakološke terapije === Uobičajeni lijekovi sastoje se od antiandrogena, [[senzibilizator insulina|senzibilizatora insulina]] i [[oralni kontraceptiv|oralnih kontraceptiva]]. Sve tri vrste terapije su pokazale efikasnost samostalno, međutim, pokazalo se da su senzibilizatori insulina manje efikasni od antiandrogena i oralnih kontraceptiva.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal |last1=Barrionuevo |first1=Patricia |last2=Nabhan |first2=Mohammed |last3=Altayar |first3=Osama |last4=Wang |first4=Zhen |last5=Erwin |first5=Patricia J |last6=Asi |first6=Noor |last7=Martin |first7=Kathryn A |last8=Murad |first8=M Hassan |date=7. 3. 2018 |title=Treatment Options for Hirsutism: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism |volume=103 |issue=4 |pages=1258–1264 |doi=10.1210/jc.2017-02052 |pmid=29522176 |s2cid=3783739 |issn=0021-972X|doi-access=free }}</ref> Terapije se mogu kombinovati, prema uputama ljekara, u skladu sa medicinskim ciljevima pacijenta. [[Antiandrogen]]i jesu lijekovi koji blokiraju efekte [[androgen]]a poput [[testosteron]]a i [[dihidrotestosteron]]a (DHT) u tijelu.''<ref name="pmid21623779"/>'' Oni su najefikasniji farmakološki tretman za hirzutizam važan za pacijenta, međutim imaju [[teratogen]]i potencijal i stoga se ne preporučuju osobama koje su trudne ili žele trudnoću. Trenutni podaci ne favorizuju nijednu vrstu oralnog kontraceptiva u odnosu na drugu.<ref name=":2"/> ;Popis lijekova: * [[Bikalutamid]]: Čisti anti[[androgen]].<ref name="WilliamsBigby2009">{{cite book |first1=Hywel |last1=Williams |first2=Michael |last2=Bigby |first3=Thomas |last3=Diepgen |first4=Andrew |last4=Herxheimer |first5=Luigi |last5=Naldi |first6=Berthold |last6=Rzany | name-list-style = vanc |title=Evidence-Based Dermatology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SbsQij5xkfYC&pg=PA529 |date=22. 1. 2009 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-4443-0017-8 |pages=529–}}</ref><ref name="pmid24455796">{{cite journal | vauthors = Erem C | title = Update on idiopathic hirsutism: diagnosis and treatment | journal = Acta Clinica Belgica | volume = 68 | issue = 4 | pages = 268–74 | year = 2013 | pmid = 24455796 | doi = 10.2143/ACB.3267 | s2cid = 39120534 }}</ref><ref name="pmid11915584">{{cite journal | vauthors = Müderris II, Bayram F, Ozçelik B, Güven M | title = New alternative treatment in hirsutism: bicalutamide 25 mg/day | journal = Gynecological Endocrinology | volume = 16 | issue = 1 | pages = 63–6 | date = februar 2002 | pmid = 11915584 | doi = 10.1080/gye.16.1.63.66 | s2cid = 6942048 }}</ref> It is effective similarly to flutamide but is much safer as well as better-tolerated.<ref name="WilliamsBigby2009"/><ref name="pmid24455796"/><ref name="pmid11915584"/> * [[Kontracepcijske pilule]] koje se sastoje od [[estrogen]]a, obično [[etinilestradiol]]a i [[progestin]]a su potkrijepljene dokazima.<ref name=":1"/> One su funkcionalni antiandrogeni. Osim toga, određene kontracepcijske pilule sadrže progestin koji također ima antiandrogeno djelovanje.<ref name="Ekback2017">{{cite journal |last=Ekback |first=Maria Palmetun |year=2017 |title=Hirsutism, What to do? |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321245014 |format=PDF |journal=International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disorders |volume=3 |issue=3 |doi=10.16966/2380-548X.140 |issn=2380-548X |doi-access=free}}</ref> Primjeri uključuju kontracepcijske pilule koje sadrže [[ciproteron-acetat]], [[klormadinon-acetat]], [[drospirenon]] i [[dienogest]].<ref name="Ekback2017"/><ref name="Blume-PeytaviWhiting2008"/> * [[Ciproteron-acetat]]: Dvostruki antiandrogen i [[progestogen]].<ref name="pmid24889738"/> Osim pojedinačnog oblika, dostupan je i u nekim formulacijama kombiniranih oralnih kontraceptiva u niskoj dozi (vidi dolje).<ref name="pmid24889738"/> Postoji rizik od [[hepatotoksičnost|oštećenja jetre]]. * [[Eflornitin]]: Blokira [[putrescin]] koji je neophodan za rast [[dlakin folikul|folikula dlake]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Wolf |first1=John E. |last2=Shander |first2=Douglas |last3=Huber |first3=Ferdinand |last4=Jackson |first4=Joseph |last5=Lin |first5=Chen-Sheng |last6=Mathes |first6=Barbara M. |last7=Schrode |first7=Kathy |last8=the Eflornithine HCl Study Group |date=januar 2007 |title=Randomized, double-blind clinical evaluation of the efficacy and safety of topical eflornithine HCl 13.9% cream in the treatment of women with facial hair: Eflornithine treatment for unwanted facial hair |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.03079.x |journal=International Journal of Dermatology |language=en |volume=46 |issue=1 |pages=94–98 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.03079.x|pmid=17214730 |s2cid=10795478 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> * [[Finasterid]] i [[dutasterid]]: [[5α-reduktazni inhibitor]]i.<ref name="Blume-PeytaviWhiting2008" /> Inhibiraju proizvodnju snažnog androgena DHT.<ref name="Blume-PeytaviWhiting2008"/> Meta-analiza je pokazala nekonzistentne rezultate finasterida u liječenju hirzutizma.<ref name=":1"/> * [[Flutamid]]: Čisti antiandrogen.<ref name="pmid24889738">Utvrđeno je da posjeduje jednaku ili veću efikasnost od spironolaktona, ciproteron-acetata i [[finasterid]]a u liječenju hirzutizma.<ref name="Publishers1999">{{cite book|author=Bentham Science Publishers|title=Current Pharmaceutical Design|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9rfNZL6oEO0C&pg=PA717|date=septembar 1999|publisher=Bentham Science Publishers|pages=712–717}}</ref><ref name="pmid24889738" /> Međutim, nosi visok rizik od oštećenja [[jetra|jetre]] i stoga se više ne preporučuje kao terapija prve ili druge linije.<ref name="Blume-PeytaviWhiting2008">{{cite book|author1=Ulrike Blume-Peytavi|author2=David A. Whiting|author3=Ralph M. Trüeb|title=Hair Growth and Disorders|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pHrX2-huQCoC&pg=PA181|date=26. 6. 2008|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-540-46911-7|pages=181–,369–}}</ref><ref name="pmid28379593">{{cite journal | vauthors = Giorgetti R, di Muzio M, Giorgetti A, Girolami D, Borgia L, Tagliabracci A | title = Flutamide-induced hepatotoxicity: ethical and scientific issues | journal = Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci | volume = 21 | issue = 1 Suppl | pages = 69–77 | year = 2017 | pmid = 28379593 }}</ref><ref name="Ostrzenski2002">{{cite book|author=Adam Ostrzenski|title=Gynecology: Integrating Conventional, Complementary, and Natural Alternative Therapy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TYlZsGdwqrQC&pg=PA86|year=2002|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|isbn=978-0-7817-2761-7|pages=86–}}</ref><ref name="Becker2001">{{cite book|author=Kenneth L. Becker|title=Principles and Practice of Endocrinology and Metabolism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FVfzRvaucq8C&pg=PA1196|year=2001|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|isbn=978-0-7817-1750-2|pages=1196, 1208}}</ref> Flutamid je siguran i efikasan.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last1=van Zuuren|first1=Esther J|last2=Fedorowicz|first2=Zbys|last3=Carter|first3=Ben|last4=Pandis|first4=Nikolaos|date=28. 4. 2015|title=Interventions for hirsutism (excluding laser and photoepilation therapy alone)|url=http://www.cochrane.org/CD010334/SKIN_treatments-unwanted-male-pattern-hair-growth-women|journal=Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews|volume=2015 |issue=4|language=en|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD010334.pub2|pmid=25918921|issn=1465-1858|pmc=6481758}}</ref> * [[GnRH-analog|GnRH-analozi]]: Potiskuju proizvodnju [[androgen]]a od strane [[gonada]] i smanjuju koncentracije androgena na nivoe potrebne za kastraciju.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Mongioi |first1=A. |last2=Maugeri |first2=G. |last3=Macchi |first3=M. |last4=Calogero |first4=A. |last5=Vicari |first5=E. |last6=Coniglione |first6=F. |last7=Aliffi |first7=A. |last8=Sipione |first8=C. |last9=D'Agata |first9=R. |date=februar 1986 |title=Effect of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogue (GnRH-A) administration on serum gonadotrophin and steroid levels in patients with polycystic ovarian disease |journal=Acta Endocrinologica |volume=111 |issue=2 |pages=228–234 |doi=10.1530/acta.0.1110228 |issn=0001-5598 |pmid=3082098}}</ref> * [[Metformin]]: Insulinski senzibilizator. Antihiperglikemijski lijek koji se koristi za [[dijabetes melitus]] i liječenje hirzutizma povezanog s [[otpornot na insulin|insulinskom rezistencijom]] (npr. [[sindrom policistastih jajnika]]). Metformin se čini neefikasnim u liječenju hirzutizma, iako su dokazi bili niskog kvalitets.<ref name=":1"/> * [[Spironolakton]]: [[antimineralokortikoid]] s dodatnom antiandrogenom aktivnošću pri visokim dozama.<ref name="pmid24889738"/><ref name="pmid18389188">{{cite journal |author=Karakurt F |title=Comparison of the clinical efficacy of flutamide and spironolactone plus ethinyloestradiol/cyproterone acetate in the treatment of hirsutism: a randomised controlled study |journal=Adv Ther |volume=25 |issue=4 |pages=321–8 |date=april 2008 |pmid=18389188 |doi=10.1007/s12325-008-0039-5 |name-list-style=vanc|author2=Sahin I |author3=Güler S |display-authors=3 |last4=Demirbas |first4=Berrin |last5=Culha |first5=Cavit |last6=Serter |first6=Rustu |last7=Aral |first7=Yalcin |last8=Bavbek |first8=Nuket|s2cid=23641936 }}</ref> === Ostale metode === <!---♦♦♦ Molimo vas da listu vodite po abecednom redu ♦♦♦---> * [[Brijanje]] * [[Depilacija voskom]] * [[Elektrologija]] * [[Epilacija]] * [[Lasersko uklanjanje dlačica]] * Promjena načina života, uključujući smanjenje prekomjerne težine i rješavanje [[otpornost na insulin|insulinske rezistencije]], može biti korisna. Rezistencija na [[insulin]] kod žena može uzrokovati prekomjerne nivoe [[testosteron]]a, što rezultira hirzutizmom.<ref>{{Cite journal |vauthors=Taylor SI, Dons RF, Hernandez E, Roth J, Gorden P | title = Insulin resistance associated with androgen excess in women with autoantibodies to the insulin receptor| pmid = 7149493 | volume=97 | issue=6 |date=decembar 1982 | pages=851–5 | doi=10.7326/0003-4819-97-6-851 | journal=Ann. Intern. Med.}}</ref> ==Također pogledajte== <!---♦♦♦ Molimo vas da listu vodite po abecednom redu ♦♦♦---> * [[Androgene dlake]] * [[Bradata žena]] * [[Ferriman-Gallweyeva skala]] * [[Hipertrihoza]] * [[Lasersko uklanjanje dlaka]] * [[Petrus Gonsalvus]] * [[Sindrom policističnih jajnika]] (PCOS) * [[Socijalni model invaliditeta]] * [[Stidna dlakavost]] * [[Trihofilija]] * [[Uklanjanje dlaka]] ==Reference== {{refspisak}} ==Vanjski linkovi== *{{Wiktionary-inline}} *{{Commons category|Hirsutism}} {{Medicinski izvori | DiseasesDB = 20309 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|L|68|0|l|60}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|704.1}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 003148 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 1017 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|derm|472}} | MeshID = D006628 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060428190235/http://www.hairchick.com/excess_hair/hirsutism.php Why the Bearded Lady Was Never a Laughing Matter: Hirsutism] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232353/http://www.margencero.com/montoya/barbuda_english.html The Bearded Lady] {{Poremećaji kožnih dodataka}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategorija:Stanja kožnih dodataka]] [[Kategorija:Etnološki šou biznis]] [[Kategorija:Ljudska dlakavost]] [[Kategorija:Bioantropologija]] 3o2w96m8bltje6a4r1yscrme4exqedw Poricanje (Freud) 0 535375 3898756 2026-06-15T14:16:22Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden prvi dio teksta sa Wikipedia en 3898756 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Poricanje''', '''odricanje''' ili '''negacija''' ({{de|Verleugnung, Verneinung}}) predstavlja psihološki [[Odbrambeni mehanizam|odbrambeni mehanizam]] koji je opisao [[psihoanaliza|psihoanalitičar]] [[Sigmund Freud]]. Kod ovog mehanizma osoba se suočava s činjenicom, događajem ili stvarnošću koju doživljava kao previše neugodnu ili prijeteću da bi je prihvatila, pa je odbacuje i negira njeno postojanje ili značaj, uprkos postojanju uvjerljivih [[Dokazi|dokaza]] koji potvrđuju njenu stvarnost.<ref name="PsychPage_Defenses">{{cite web |title=Defense Mechanisms |url=http://www.psychpage.com/learning/defenses.html |website=PsychPage |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Freud_Verneinung">{{cite web |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |title=Die Verneinung |url=https://projekt-gutenberg.org/authors/sigmund-freud/books/kleine-schriften-ii/chapter/34/ |website=Projekt Gutenberg |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=de}}</ref> Osoba može koristiti različite oblike poricanja: * [[Negacionizam|jednostavno poricanje]] – potpuno negiranje [[stvarnost]]i neugodne činjenice ili događaja; * [[Minimizacija (psihologija)|umanjivanje (minimizacija)]] – priznavanje postojanje činjenice, ali negiranje njenog značaja ili ozbiljnosti; ovaj oblik predstavlja kombinaciju poricanja i [[Racionalizacija (psihologija)|racionalizacije]]; * [[Psihološka projekcija|projekcija]] – priznavanje i činjenice i njene ozbiljnosti, ali negiranje vlastite [[Moralna odgovornost|odgovornosti]] [[Okrivljavanje|prebacivanjem krivice]] na drugu osobu, grupu ili okolnosti.<ref name="Cramer_2006">{{cite book |last=Cramer |first=Phebe |date=2006 |title=Protecting the self: Defense mechanisms in action |publisher=The Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/protectingselfde0000cram |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-1-59385-298-6 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Vaillant_1992">{{cite book |last=Vaillant |first=George E. |date=1992 |title=Ego Mechanisms of Defense: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers |publisher=American Psychiatric Publishing |location=Washington, DC |url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=ZABas1ynLJkC |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-0-88048-404-6 |language=en}}</ref> == Opis == Teoriju poricanja među prvima je sistematski proučavala [[Anna Freud]]. Ona je poricanje svrstala među [[Odbrambeni mehanizme|odbrambene mehanizme]] karakteristične za [[Psihološka zrelost|nezrele]] oblike psihičkog funkcionisanja, jer ono ometa sposobnost osobe da prihvati stvarnost, uči iz iskustva i prilagodi se okolnostima. Kada se poricanje javlja kod psihološki zrelih osoba, najčešće je povezano s izuzetno stresnim i traumatskim iskustvima, kao što su [[smrt]], suočavanje s vlastitom smrtnošću ili [[seksualno nasilje]]. Kasnija istraživanja znatno su proširila područje primjene i značaj ovog koncepta. [[Elisabeth Kübler-Ross]] uključila je poricanje kao prvu od [[Pet faza tugovanja|pet faza psihološkog suočavanja s umiranjem]]. Ova ideja je kasnije proširena i na reakcije osoba koje se suočavaju s viješću o smrti bliske osobe, pri čemu poricanje predstavlja početni način suočavanja s gubitkom i emocionalnim šokom.<ref name="Bonanno_2009">{{cite book |last=Bonanno |first=George A. |date=2009 |title=The other side of sadness |publisher=Basic Books |url=https://archive.org/details/othersideofsadne00bona |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-0-465-01360-9 |language=en}}</ref> Mnogi savremeni [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalitičari]] poricanje smatraju prvom fazom procesa [[Suočavanje (psihologija)|suočavanja]] ({{en|coping}}). Kada se osoba suoči s neželjenom promjenom ili traumatskim događajem, početna reakcija često je nevjerica i odbijanje da se prihvati stvarnost događaja. U psihološki zdravom funkcionisanju, ovo poricanje postepeno ustupa mjesto sve većoj svjesnosti o onome što se dogodilo. Kako osoba prikuplja emocionalne resurse potrebne za suočavanje s traumom, sadržaj koji je prvobitno bio porican postepeno dolazi bliže svjesnom iskustvu. Nakon što se trauma osvijesti, slijedi faza koja se, zavisno od teorijskog pristupa, opisuje kao prihvatanje ili uvid. U toj fazi osoba se aktivno suočava s traumatskim iskustvom i njegovim emocionalnim posljedicama. Kada se trauma u dovoljnoj mjeri obradi, ili privremeno razriješi, ona se ponovo povlači iz neposrednog fokusa svijesti. Proces [[Sublimacija (psihologija)|sublimacije]] tada omogućava uspostavljanje ravnoteže između sjećanja i zaborava. Na taj način trauma može ostati dostupna svijesti ukoliko je povezana s trajnim životnim okolnostima, kao što je dugotrajna bolest, ili može postepeno izgubiti svoj emocionalni naboj i vremenom biti integrisana u iskustvo osobe. Ponekad se čitav ovaj proces u savremenom govoru označava terminom "poricanje", što može dovesti do poistovjećivanja cjelokupnog procesa suočavanja sa samo njegovom početnom fazom.<ref name="Dorpat_1983">{{cite journal |last=Dorpat |first=T. L. |date=1983 |title=The cognitive arrest hypothesis of denial |journal=The International Journal of Psychoanalysis |volume=64 |issue=1 |pages=47–58 |pmid=6853047 |language=en}}</ref> Dodatnu terminološku nejasnoću stvara činjenica da se izrazi "poricanje" i "ciklus poricanja" ponekad koriste i za opisivanje nezdravih i disfunkcionalnih obrazaca suočavanja, posebno u kontekstu [[ovisnost]]i i kompulzivnog ponašanja. Za razliku od nekih drugih odbrambenih mehanizama koje je postavila [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalitička teorija]], poput [[Potiskivanje|potiskivanja]], postojanje poricanja relativno je lako uočiti i empirijski potvrditi, čak i izvan stručnih psiholoških krugova. Ipak, poricanje je istovremeno jedan od najkontroverznijih odbrambenih mehanizama, jer se njime lako mogu stvarati teorije koje je teško ili nemoguće opovrgnuti. Naime, šta god osoba kaže ili uradi, a što naizgled pobija teoriju onoga ko ga posmatra, ne tumači se kao dokaz da je ta teorija pogrešna, već se jednostavno objašnjava time da osoba "poriče" stvarnost. Međutim, istraživači primjećuju da u pojedinim potvrđenim slučajevima [[Seksualno zlostavljanje djece|seksualnog zlostavljanja djece]] žrtve ponekad prolaze kroz niz djelomičnih priznanja, a potom i povlačenja tih priznanja, dok se istovremeno bore s vlastitim poricanjem događaja, kao i s poricanjem od strane [[Zlostavljanje|zlostavljača]] ili članova porodice. Zbog toga je primjena teorije poricanja u pravnom kontekstu strogo regulisana, a stručnost i akreditacije vještaka podliježu posebnoj provjeri. Engleske sudije i akademska zajednica oštro su osudili praksu automatskog utvrđivanja [[Krivica (pravo)|krivice]] samo na osnovu tvrdnje da optuženi "poriče djelo". Glavni prigovor leži u tome što se teorija poricanja zasniva na unaprijed donesenoj pretpostavci da je istina upravo ono što osoba koja poriče negira. Na taj način se sudiji i poroti oduzima njihova osnovna uloga – da nepristrasno utvrđuju stvarne činjenice u postupku.<ref name="London_2005">{{cite journal |last1=London |first1=Kamala |last2=Bruck |first2=Maggie |last3=Shuman |first3=Daniel W. |last4=Ceci |first4=Stephen J. |date=2005 |title=Disclosure of child sexual abuse: What does the research tell us about the ways that children tell? |journal=Psychology, Public Policy, and Law |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=194–226 |doi=10.1037/1076-8971.11.1.194 |url=https://www.icmec.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Disclosure-of-CSA-What-Does-the-Research-Tell-Us-about-the-Ways-Children-Tell-London-2005.pdf |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Poricanje je posebno karakteristično za maniju, hipomaniju i općenito za osobe s bipolarnim afektivnim poremećajem tokom manične faze. U takvom stanju osoba može tokom dužeg vremenskog perioda poricati ili zanemarivati postojanje umora, gladi, [[Negativni afektivitet|negativnih emocija]] i različitih životnih problema, nastavljajući s aktivnostima sve dok ne dođe do izražene fizičke iscrpljenosti.<ref name="McWilliams_2011">{{cite book |last=McWilliams |first=Nancy |date=2011 |title=Psychoanalytic Diagnosis: Understanding Personality Structure in the Clinical Process |edition=2. |publisher=The Guilford Press |location=New York – London |url=https://therapistuncensored.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Psychoanalytic_Diagnosis_-_Nancy_McWilli.pdf |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-1-60918-498-8 |language=en}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] sgawum70mbeqmr9cnrkb3y2kl73uget 3898790 3898756 2026-06-15T21:28:15Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Završen prijevod cijelog teksta sa Wikipedia en 3898790 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Poricanje''', '''odricanje''' ili '''negacija''' ({{de|Verleugnung, Verneinung}}) predstavlja psihološki [[Odbrambeni mehanizam|odbrambeni mehanizam]] koji je opisao [[psihoanaliza|psihoanalitičar]] [[Sigmund Freud]]. Kod ovog mehanizma osoba se suočava s činjenicom, događajem ili stvarnošću koju doživljava kao previše neugodnu ili prijeteću da bi je prihvatila, pa je odbacuje i negira njeno postojanje ili značaj, uprkos postojanju uvjerljivih [[Dokazi|dokaza]] koji potvrđuju njenu stvarnost.<ref name="PsychPage_Defenses">{{cite web |title=Defense Mechanisms |url=http://www.psychpage.com/learning/defenses.html |website=PsychPage |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Freud_Verneinung">{{cite web |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |title=Die Verneinung |url=https://projekt-gutenberg.org/authors/sigmund-freud/books/kleine-schriften-ii/chapter/34/ |website=Projekt Gutenberg |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=de}}</ref> Osoba može koristiti različite oblike poricanja: * [[Negacionizam|jednostavno poricanje]] – potpuno negiranje [[stvarnost]]i neugodne činjenice ili događaja; * [[Minimizacija (psihologija)|umanjivanje (minimizacija)]] – priznavanje postojanje činjenice, ali negiranje njenog značaja ili ozbiljnosti; ovaj oblik predstavlja kombinaciju poricanja i [[Racionalizacija (psihologija)|racionalizacije]]; * [[Psihološka projekcija|projekcija]] – priznavanje i činjenice i njene ozbiljnosti, ali negiranje vlastite [[Moralna odgovornost|odgovornosti]] [[Okrivljavanje|prebacivanjem krivice]] na drugu osobu, grupu ili okolnosti.<ref name="Cramer_2006">{{cite book |last=Cramer |first=Phebe |date=2006 |title=Protecting the self: Defense mechanisms in action |publisher=The Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/protectingselfde0000cram |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-1-59385-298-6 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Vaillant_1992">{{cite book |last=Vaillant |first=George E. |date=1992 |title=Ego Mechanisms of Defense: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers |publisher=American Psychiatric Publishing |location=Washington, DC |url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=ZABas1ynLJkC |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-0-88048-404-6 |language=en}}</ref> == Opis == Teoriju poricanja među prvima je sistematski proučavala [[Anna Freud]]. Ona je poricanje svrstala među [[Odbrambeni mehanizme|odbrambene mehanizme]] karakteristične za [[Psihološka zrelost|nezrele]] oblike psihičkog funkcionisanja, jer ono ometa sposobnost osobe da prihvati stvarnost, uči iz iskustva i prilagodi se okolnostima. Kada se poricanje javlja kod psihološki zrelih osoba, najčešće je povezano s izuzetno stresnim i traumatskim iskustvima, kao što su [[smrt]], suočavanje s vlastitom smrtnošću ili [[seksualno nasilje]]. Kasnija istraživanja znatno su proširila područje primjene i značaj ovog koncepta. [[Elisabeth Kübler-Ross]] uključila je poricanje kao prvu od [[Pet faza tugovanja|pet faza psihološkog suočavanja s umiranjem]]. Ova ideja je kasnije proširena i na reakcije osoba koje se suočavaju s viješću o smrti bliske osobe, pri čemu poricanje predstavlja početni način suočavanja s gubitkom i emocionalnim šokom.<ref name="Bonanno_2009">{{cite book |last=Bonanno |first=George A. |date=2009 |title=The other side of sadness |publisher=Basic Books |url=https://archive.org/details/othersideofsadne00bona |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-0-465-01360-9 |language=en}}</ref> Mnogi savremeni [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalitičari]] poricanje smatraju prvom fazom procesa [[Suočavanje (psihologija)|suočavanja]] ({{en|coping}}). Kada se osoba suoči s neželjenom promjenom ili traumatskim događajem, početna reakcija često je nevjerica i odbijanje da se prihvati stvarnost događaja. U psihološki zdravom funkcionisanju, ovo poricanje postepeno ustupa mjesto sve većoj svjesnosti o onome što se dogodilo. Kako osoba prikuplja emocionalne resurse potrebne za suočavanje s traumom, sadržaj koji je prvobitno bio porican postepeno dolazi bliže svjesnom iskustvu. Nakon što se trauma osvijesti, slijedi faza koja se, zavisno od teorijskog pristupa, opisuje kao prihvatanje ili uvid. U toj fazi osoba se aktivno suočava s traumatskim iskustvom i njegovim emocionalnim posljedicama. Kada se trauma u dovoljnoj mjeri obradi, ili privremeno razriješi, ona se ponovo povlači iz neposrednog fokusa svijesti. Proces [[Sublimacija (psihologija)|sublimacije]] tada omogućava uspostavljanje ravnoteže između sjećanja i zaborava. Na taj način trauma može ostati dostupna svijesti ukoliko je povezana s trajnim životnim okolnostima, kao što je dugotrajna bolest, ili može postepeno izgubiti svoj emocionalni naboj i vremenom biti integrisana u iskustvo osobe. Ponekad se čitav ovaj proces u savremenom govoru označava terminom "poricanje", što može dovesti do poistovjećivanja cjelokupnog procesa suočavanja sa samo njegovom početnom fazom.<ref name="Dorpat_1983">{{cite journal |last=Dorpat |first=T. L. |date=1983 |title=The cognitive arrest hypothesis of denial |journal=The International Journal of Psychoanalysis |volume=64 |issue=1 |pages=47–58 |pmid=6853047 |language=en}}</ref> Dodatnu terminološku nejasnoću stvara činjenica da se izrazi "poricanje" i "ciklus poricanja" ponekad koriste i za opisivanje nezdravih i disfunkcionalnih obrazaca suočavanja, posebno u kontekstu [[ovisnost]]i i kompulzivnog ponašanja. Za razliku od nekih drugih odbrambenih mehanizama koje je postavila [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalitička teorija]], poput [[Potiskivanje|potiskivanja]], postojanje poricanja relativno je lako uočiti i empirijski potvrditi, čak i izvan stručnih psiholoških krugova. Ipak, poricanje je istovremeno jedan od najkontroverznijih odbrambenih mehanizama, jer se njime lako mogu stvarati teorije koje je teško ili nemoguće opovrgnuti. Naime, šta god osoba kaže ili uradi, a što naizgled pobija teoriju onoga ko ga posmatra, ne tumači se kao dokaz da je ta teorija pogrešna, već se jednostavno objašnjava time da osoba "poriče" stvarnost. Međutim, istraživači primjećuju da u pojedinim potvrđenim slučajevima [[Seksualno zlostavljanje djece|seksualnog zlostavljanja djece]] žrtve ponekad prolaze kroz niz djelomičnih priznanja, a potom i povlačenja tih priznanja, dok se istovremeno bore s vlastitim poricanjem događaja, kao i s poricanjem od strane [[Zlostavljanje|zlostavljača]] ili članova porodice. Zbog toga je primjena teorije poricanja u pravnom kontekstu strogo regulisana, a stručnost i akreditacije vještaka podliježu posebnoj provjeri. Engleske sudije i akademska zajednica oštro su osudili praksu automatskog utvrđivanja [[Krivica (pravo)|krivice]] samo na osnovu tvrdnje da optuženi "poriče djelo". Glavni prigovor leži u tome što se teorija poricanja zasniva na unaprijed donesenoj pretpostavci da je istina upravo ono što osoba koja poriče negira. Na taj način se sudiji i poroti oduzima njihova osnovna uloga – da nepristrasno utvrđuju stvarne činjenice u postupku.<ref name="London_2005">{{cite journal |last1=London |first1=Kamala |last2=Bruck |first2=Maggie |last3=Shuman |first3=Daniel W. |last4=Ceci |first4=Stephen J. |date=2005 |title=Disclosure of child sexual abuse: What does the research tell us about the ways that children tell? |journal=Psychology, Public Policy, and Law |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=194–226 |doi=10.1037/1076-8971.11.1.194 |url=https://www.icmec.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Disclosure-of-CSA-What-Does-the-Research-Tell-Us-about-the-Ways-Children-Tell-London-2005.pdf |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Poricanje je posebno karakteristično za maniju, hipomaniju i općenito za osobe s bipolarnim afektivnim poremećajem tokom manične faze. U takvom stanju osoba može tokom dužeg vremenskog perioda poricati ili zanemarivati postojanje umora, gladi, [[Negativni afektivitet|negativnih emocija]] i različitih životnih problema, nastavljajući s aktivnostima sve dok ne dođe do izražene fizičke iscrpljenosti.<ref name="McWilliams_2011">{{cite book |last=McWilliams |first=Nancy |date=2011 |title=Psychoanalytic Diagnosis: Understanding Personality Structure in the Clinical Process |edition=2. |publisher=The Guilford Press |location=New York – London |url=https://therapistuncensored.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Psychoanalytic_Diagnosis_-_Nancy_McWilli.pdf |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-1-60918-498-8 |language=en}}</ref> == Poricanje i odricanje == Freud koristi termin ''Verleugnung'' (koji se najčešće prevodi kao "odricanje" ili "poricanje") kako bi napravio razliku u odnosu na pojam ''Verneinung'' (koji se prevodi kao "negacija" ili "odricanje" u smislu neprihvatanja). Kod odricanja (''Verleugnunga'') [[Odbrambeni mehanizami|odbrana]] se sastoji od poricanja nečega što direktno pogađa pojedinca, pri čemu osoba na paradoksalan način istovremeno potvrđuje ono što naizgled poriče. Prema Freudu, odricanje je prvenstveno povezano s [[psihoza]]ma, dok je [[potiskivanje]] karakterističan [[Neuroza|neurotski]] odbrambeni mehanizam.<ref name="Resnik_2001">{{cite book |last=Resnik |first=Salomon |date=2001 |title=The Delusional Person: Bodily Feelings in Psychosis |publisher=Karnac Books |url=https://books.google.ba/books/about/The_Delusional_Person.html?id=6-finj5TRHgC |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |isbn=978-1-78049-737-2 |language=en}}</ref> Kasnije je Freud proširio svoj klinički rad na ovom polju izvan okvira same psihoze. U radu ''Fetišizam'' (1927) opisao je slučaj dvojice mladića koji su poricali smrt svojih očeva. Freud je pritom naglasio da ni kod jednog od njih nije došlo do razvoja psihoze, iako su se "odrekli dijela stvarnosti koji je nesumnjivo bio važan, na isti način na koji fetišisti poriču činjenicu ženske kastracije".<ref name="Mijolla_2005">{{cite book |editor-last=de Mijolla |editor-first=Alain |date=2005 |title=International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis |publisher=Macmillan Reference USA |location=Detroit |url=https://archive.org/details/internationaldic0001unse_y6r6 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Penot_Disavowal">{{cite encyclopedia |last=Penot |first=Bernard |title=Disavowal |encyclopedia=International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis |editor-last=de Mijolla |editor-first=Alain |date=2005 |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/psychology/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/disavowal |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Vrste == === Poricanje činjenica === Kod ovog oblika poricanja osoba izbjegava suočavanje sa činjenicama koristeći različite oblike obmane. To može uključivati otvoreno iznošenje neistina, izostavljanje određenih detalja kako bi se oblikovala poželjna verzija događaja ili prividno slaganje s nečim što osoba zapravo ne prihvata. Osobe koje koriste poricanje činjenica najčešće nastoje izbjeći činjenice koje doživljavaju kao bolne ili prijeteće, bilo za sebe ili za druge.<ref name="Evatt_2010">{{cite web |last=Evatt |first=Cris |date=2010 |title=The Denial Bias |url=https://brainshortcuts.blogspot.com/2010/11/denial-bias.html |website=Brain Shortcuts |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Poricanje odgovornosti === Ovaj oblik poricanja podrazumijeva izbjegavanje lične odgovornosti različitim psihološkim strategijama, među kojima su: * [[okrivljavanje]] – direktno prebacivanje krivice na drugu osobu, grupu ili okolnosti; * [[Minimizacija (psihologija)|umanjivanje (minimizacija)]] – nastojanje da se posljedice ili rezultati vlastitih postupaka prikažu manje ozbiljnim nego što zaista jesu; * [[Racionalizacija (psihologija)|opravdavanje (racionalizacija)]] – pokušaj da se vlastiti postupci predstave prihvatljivim pozivanjem na razloge koje osoba smatra opravdanim u datoj situaciji; * [[Regresija (psihologija)|regresija]] – ispoljavanje ponašanja koje nije u skladu s uzrastom ili nivoom psihološke zrelosti osobe.<ref name="Sirri_2013">{{cite journal |last1=Sirri |first1=Laura |last2=Fava |first2=Giovanni A. |date=februar 2013 |title=Diagnostic criteria for psychosomatic research and somatic symptom disorders |journal=International Review of Psychiatry |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=19–30 |doi=10.3109/09540261.2012.726923 |pmid=23383664 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23383664/ |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Osoba koja koristi poricanje odgovornosti uglavnom nastoji izbjeći moguće emocionalne posljedice, osjećaj krivice ili druge neugodne posljedice preusmjeravanjem [[pažnja|pažnje]] sa sebe na druge osobe ili okolnosti. === Poricanje posljedica === Poricanje posljedica podrazumijeva izbjegavanje razmišljanja o šteti koju je vlastito ponašanje prouzrokovalo sebi ili drugim osobama, odnosno negiranje ili umanjivanje posljedica vlastitih postupaka. Na taj način osoba izbjegava osjećaj [[Krivica (emocija)|krivice]] te smanjuje vjerovatnoću razvoja kajanja i [[Empatija|empatije]] prema drugima. Poricanje posljedica umanjuje ili potpuno uklanja osjećaj psihološke nelagode povezane s lošim odlukama i njihovim ishodima.<ref name="Sirri_2013" /> === Poricanje svjesnosti === Ovaj oblik poricanja sastoji se u nastojanju da se odgovornost za određeno ponašanje ili postupak umanji tvrdnjom da je nivo [[svjesnost]]i bio ograničen ili narušen nekim olakšavajućim faktorom. Najčešće se javlja u kontekstu [[ovisnost]]i, kada su zloupotreba alkohola ili psihoaktivnih supstanci povezane s nepoželjnim ponašanjem. Međutim, može se pojaviti i u vezi s određenim [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkim poremećajima]] ili primjenom lijekova koji se koriste u njihovom liječenju. Ovaj oblik poricanja često se preklapa s poricanjem odgovornosti.<ref name="Cherry_2020">{{cite web |last=Cherry |first=Joan |date=2020 |title="It Just Happened": Challenging Denial and Cognitive Distortions with Adolescents who Sexually Offend |url=https://aimproject.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/It-just-happened-challenging-denial-and-cognitive-distortions-with-adolescents-who-sexaully-offend-Joan-Cherry.pdf |website=The AIM Project |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="RehabGuide_2022">{{cite web |title=Types of Denial and Substance Misuse |url=https://www.rehabguide.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Types-of-denial.pdf |website=Rehab Guide UK |date=2022 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Također pogledajte == * [[Pokrivajuće sjećanje]] * [[Potiskivanje]] * [[Konfabulacija]] * [[Kognitivna disonanca]] * [[Mehanizmi odbrane]] * [[Anosognozija]] * [[Fetišizam]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} == Dodatna literatura == * {{cite book |last=Ogden |first=Sofía K. |editor1-last=Ogden |editor1-first=Sofía K. |editor2-last=Biebers |editor2-first=Ashley D. |title=Psychology of Denial |series=Psychology of emotions, motivations, and actions series |date=2010 |publisher=Nova Science Publishers |url=https://books.google.ba/books/about/Psychology_of_Denial.html?id=bI8lQwAACAAJ |isbn=978-1-61668-094-7 |language=en}} * {{cite book |last=Gray |first=Peter O. |date=2011 |title=Psychology |edition=6. |publisher=Worth Publishers |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/psychology0000gray_k9x1 |isbn=978-1-4292-1947-1 |language=en}} * {{cite journal |last1=Davidhizar |first1=R. |last2=Poole |first2=V. |last3=Giger |first3=J. N. |last4=Henderson |first4=M. |date=1998 |title=When your patient uses denial |journal=The Journal of Practical Nursing |volume=48 |issue=2 |pages=10–14 |pmid=9687661 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9687661/ |language=en}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] rvlu4gonqil2jzuls8kdtf72ceoi2nu Goku 0 535376 3898757 2026-06-15T14:20:34Z Akir-toj 182441 Napravljeno prevođenjem stranice "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1355827198|Goku]]" 3898757 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:GokumangaToriyama.png|bez_okvira]]<div class="infobox-caption">Goku, prikazan kao odrasla osoba i dijete, ilustrovao [[Akira Toriyama]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragon Ball (manga)|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Masako Nozawa </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Martial artist]]<br /><br />Radish farmer |} '''Son Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] (Džeki Čen) i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]] (Brus Li). Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragon Ball (manga)|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> 1s4k1zwv461sll4kwwpyzmhklpirv57 3898758 3898757 2026-06-15T14:27:36Z Akir-toj 182441 3898758 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Son Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] (Džeki Čen) i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]] (Brus Li). Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragon Ball (manga)|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> m99bperjzxnjkv27vbz1u8z63sj8em2 3898759 3898758 2026-06-15T14:28:37Z Akir-toj 182441 3898759 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Son Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] (Džeki Čen) i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]] (Brus Li). Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> = Reference = m97vflc113nbcmeeulc126bk7p3whh7 3898760 3898759 2026-06-15T14:31:00Z Akir-toj 182441 3898760 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> Izložbena figura Gokua na sajmu New York Comic Con, 2018. </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Son Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] (Džeki Čen) i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]] (Brus Li). Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> = Reference = 7w2pa5zw93thee6sb5evd1mjpilak0c 3898762 3898760 2026-06-15T14:31:19Z Akir-toj 182441 3898762 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> Izložbena figura Gokua na sajmu New York Comic Con, 2018. </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] (Džeki Čen) i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]] (Brus Li). Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> = Reference = 9515b1w27woofeek7xu1gl67ol6zbwz 3898774 3898762 2026-06-15T16:23:53Z AnToni 2325 3898774 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = | alias = | vrsta = | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> Izložbena figura Gokua na sajmu New York Comic Con, 2018. </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Goku''' (jap. 孫悟空, ''Son Gokū'' [Son Goku]) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> = Reference = 8fiye83u63ffitt5axqvmhk6vix9njg 3898775 3898774 2026-06-15T16:26:38Z AnToni 2325 3898775 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} {| class="infobox ib-character" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme" |Son Goku |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" |''Lik iz [[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | [[File:NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg|250px|alt=Goku]] <div class="infobox-caption"> Izložbena figura Gokua na sajmu New York Comic Con, 2018. </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Prvo pojavljivanje | class="infobox-data" |''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kreator | class="infobox-data" |[[Akira Toriyama]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zasnovan na | class="infobox-data" |<div class="template-based-on">[[Monkey King|Sun Wukong]]</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudila (Japanski) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * [[Masako Nozawa]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Glas posudili (English) | class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Plainlist/styles.css" /><div class="plainlist "> * Sean Schemmel (Funimation) * Ceyli Delgadillo (Funimation; young) * Stephanie Nadolny (Funimation; young) * Colleen Clinkenbeard (Funimation; young) * Kristen McGuire (Funimation; infant) <templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css" /></div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme" |Fikcionalna biografija |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Pseudonim | class="infobox-data" |Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Rasa | class="infobox-data" |Saiyan |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Zanimanje | class="infobox-data" |[[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br /><br />Farmer rotkvica |} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]] (Akira Torijama). Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' (jap. ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''),<ref>U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King".</ref> koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra [[1984]]. godine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' (jap. カカロット, ''Kakarotto''),<ref>Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva).</ref> kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]] (Friza). Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]].</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu (Kozo Morišita).<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong|Sun Wukongu]] (na japanskom Son Goku),<ref>Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.</ref> centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.<ref>"Sajanci" (jap. サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin'' [Saja-đin]; dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće (jap. 野菜, ''yasai'').</ref><ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> = Reference = 4z8rhpdx3d5f0knlp8407w7d6zn4vqb 3898776 3898775 2026-06-15T16:36:19Z AnToni 2325 3898776 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kategorizacija}} {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=October 9, 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019.}}. {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. novembar 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=dead|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. maj 2023.|url-status=live|access-date=27. maj 2023.}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. maj 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. oktobar 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. juni 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995.|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} k7qc2hk9udlenbdfz4io28twz3w9d6u 3898777 3898776 2026-06-15T16:39:36Z AnToni 2325 3898777 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kategorizacija}} {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=9. 10. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=21. 3. 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019}} {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. 11. 2019.|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=live|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. 5. 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. 8. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. 10. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. 6. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} afmtpi2t1d4nvzd23mtopfaf7yspd8p 3898778 3898777 2026-06-15T16:40:19Z AnToni 2325 /* Koncept i stvaranje */ 3898778 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kategorizacija}} {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=9. 10. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=21. 3. 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019}} {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. 11. 2019|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=live|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. 5. 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] (Kazuhiko Torišima) želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. 8. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. 10. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. 6. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} htosx96rpgp1uuadmx8fuzwcopdv2d9 3898779 3898778 2026-06-15T16:42:13Z AnToni 2325 3898779 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kategorizacija}} {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=9. 10. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=21. 3. 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019}} {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. 11. 2019|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=live|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. 5. 2013.|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. 8. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. 10. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. 6. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} 492ejw6kx9u6u17try11bf0pk8o9rto 3898780 3898779 2026-06-15T16:43:46Z AnToni 2325 /* Koncept i stvaranje */ 3898780 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kategorizacija}} {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=9. 10. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=21. 3. 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019}} {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. 11. 2019|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=live|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. 5. 2013|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. 8. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. 10. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. 6. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} fdvjtmzedncfdkvtbse1sq988vftbj6 3898814 3898780 2026-06-16T06:51:03Z Panasko 146730 [[Kategorija:Fiktivni likovi]] dodata; uklonjen šablon {{kategorizacija}} (uz pomoć [[Wikipedia:HotCat|HotCat]]a) 3898814 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infokutija fiktivni lik | boja = | ime = Goku | serija = [[Dragon Ball]] | slika = NYCC 2018 pics 27.jpg | prvo =''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'' poglavlje #1 Bulma i Son Goku, 3. decembar, 1984. (''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 1984 #51) | zadnje = | kreator = [[Akira Toriyama]] | portretirao = | glas ={{plainlist| * [[Sean Schemmel]] (Funimation) * [[Ceyli Delgadillo]] (Funimation; young) * [[Stephanie Nadolny]] (Funimation; young) * [[Colleen Clinkenbeard]] (Funimation; young) * [[Kristen McGuire]] (Funimation; infant) }} | oznaka6 = | podaci6 = | oznaka7 = | podaci7 = | oznaka8 = | podaci8 = <!-- ** Informacije ** --> | nadimak = Kakarot (ime pri rođenju) | alias = | vrsta = Saiyan | rod = | zanimanje = [[Borilačke vještine|Majstor borilačkih vještina]]<br />Farmer rotkvica | titula = | porodica = | supruga = | djeca = | rodbina = | religija = | nacionalnost = | oznaka22 = | podaci22 = | oznaka23 = | podaci23 = | oznaka24 = | podaci24 = <!-- ** extra ** --> | zaglavlje25 = | oznaka26 = | podaci26 = | oznaka27 = | podaci27 = | oznaka28 = | podaci28 = }} '''Goku''' ({{ja|孫悟空, ''Son Gokū''}}) je izmišljeni lik i glavni [[protagonist]] manga serijala ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', koji je kreirao [[Akira Toriyama]]. Zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (u Japanu poznatom kao ''Son Gokū'', a na Zapadu kao Kralj majmuna), glavnom liku klasičnog kineskog romana iz 16. vijeka ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]'', uz uticaje iz [[Akcijski film u Hong Kongu|hongkonških akcijskih filmova]] [[Jackie Chan|Jackieja Chana]] i [[Bruce Lee|Brucea Leeja]]. Goku je debitovao u prvom poglavlju mange ''[[Dragonball|Dragon Ball]]'', pod nazivom ''Bulma i Son Goku'' ({{ja|ブルマと孫悟空, ''Buruma to Son Gokū''}}),{{efn|U Vizovom prijevodu na engleski preimenovano u "Bloomers and the Monkey King"}} koje je prvobitno objavljeno u japanskom časopisu ''[[Weekly Shōnen Jump]]'' 3. decembra 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|website=Media Arts Database|publisher=[[Agency for Cultural Affairs]]|language=ja|script-title=ja:週刊少年ジャンプ 1984/06/19 表示号数51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009171854/http://mediaarts-db.jp/mg/magazines/322516|archive-date=9. 10. 2016|url-status=dead|access-date=21. 3. 2017}}</ref> Goku je predstavljen kao ekscentričan dječak s majmunskim repom koji trenira [[Borilačka vještina|borilačke vještine]] i posjeduje [[Nadljudska snaga|nadljudsku snagu]]. Upoznaje [[Bulma|Bulmu]] i pridružuje joj se u potrazi za sedam Zmajevih kugli koje ispunjavaju želje. Na tom putu pronalazi nove prijatelje koji ga prate u njegovom cilju da postane jači. Odrastajući, Goku postaje najmoćniji ratnik na Zemlji i bori se protiv raznih zlikovaca uz pomoć prijatelja i porodice, usput stječući nove saveznike. Rođen pod imenom '''Kakarot''' ({{ja|カカロット, ''Kakarotto''}}),{{efn|Igra riječima pri prelasku s engleskog na japanski za riječ "carrot" (mrkva)}}kao pripadnik rase Sajanaca na planeti Vegeta, poslan je na Zemlju kao dojenče neposredno prije nego što je njegov rodni svijet uništio [[Frieza]]. Po dolasku na Zemlju, bebu pronalazi [[Son Gohan (djed)|Son Gohan]], koji mu postaje usvojitelj (djed) i daje mu ime Goku. Dječak je prvobitno nasilan i agresivan zbog svoje sajanske prirode, sve dok ga slučajna [[Traumatska povreda mozga|povreda glave]] ne pretvori u veselu i bezbrižnu osobu. Dobrota i učenja djeda Gohana dodatno su uticali na Gokua, koji kasnije svom prvom sinu daje ime [[Gohan]] njemu u čast. Kao protagonist serijala ''Dragon Ball'', Goku se pojavljuje u većini epizoda, filmova, televizijskih specijala i [[Original video animation|OVA]] izdanja anime adaptacija mange (''[[Dragon Ball (anime)|Dragon Ball]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'') i nastavaka (''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Super]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Daima]]''), kao i u mnogim videoigrama ove franšize. Zbog međunarodne popularnosti serijala, Goku je postao jedan od najprepoznatljivijih i najikoničnijih manga i anime likova širom svijeta. Izvan franšize ''Dragon Ball'', Goku je imao [[Kameo uloga|kameo pojavljivanja]] u Toriyaminom autoparodičnom serijalu ''[[Neko Majin|Neko Majin Z]]'', bio je predmet drugih parodija i pojavljivao se na posebnim događajima. Većina zapadne publike prvi put se susrela s odraslom verzijom Gokua u animeu ''Dragon Ball Z'', koji je adaptirao posljednjih 26 svezaka mange, za razliku od njegovog prvobitnog pojavljivanja u liku djeteta, a razlog za to bio je ograničen uspjeh prve anime serije na inostranom tržištu.<ref name="Yadao117">Yadao, James S. ''The Rough Guide to Manga''. [[Penguin Books]], 1. oktobar 2009. [https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22 str. 117] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225043127/https://books.google.com/books?id=WcYex0sGmQ0C&pg=PA117&dq=%22Western+fans,+however,+were+introduced+to+a+Goku+from+later+in+the+series%22|date=25. decembar 2019}} {{ISBN|1405384239}}, 9781405384230. Dostupno na [[Google Knjige|Google Books]]</ref> == Koncept i stvaranje == Goku, kao i sam ''Dragon Ball'', nastali su iz Torijaminog ranijeg, jednokratnog stripa (''[[one-shot]]'') pod nazivom ''[[Dragon Boy (manga)|Dragon Boy]]''. U toj priči, protagonist izgleda slično Gokuu, ali ima par krila.<ref name="creation22">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. august 1995.|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|page=46|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|chapter=Before Dragon Ball Pt. 1|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Prvobitna inspiracija bili su hongkonški akcijski filmovi, uključujući one s [[Bruce Lee|Bruceom Leejem]], poput filma ''[[U zmajevom gnijezdu]]'' (1973), te s [[Jackie Chan|Jackiejem Chanom]], poput filma ''[[Pijani majstor]]'' (1978).<ref name="Guide2">{{cite book|title=TV Anime Guide: Dragon Ball Z Son Goku Densetsu|date=2003|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4088735463|chapter=Akira Toriyama × Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru|access-date=21. 11. 2019|chapter-url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903173254/https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/son-goku-densetsu-toriyama-x-nakatsuru/|archive-date=3. septembar 2020.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEeDFD3KItgC&pg=PA7|title=The Dragon Ball Z Legend: The Quest Continues|date=2004|publisher=DH Publishing Inc|isbn=9780972312493|page=7}}</ref> Toriyama je izjavio da je imao mladog Chana na umu za eventualnu igranu (''live-action'') verziju Gokua, rekavši da "niko ne bi mogao glumiti Gokua osim njega."<ref>{{Cite episode|title=『漫道コバヤシ』~映画「ドラゴンボールZ神と神」公開記念!出でよ神龍!!鳥山明先生、アンケート答えておくれーーーっ!!!!!SP~|trans-title=A Public Movie Celebration For “Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods”! Come forth, Shenlong! Akira Toriyama-sensei, Answers Our Questionnaire!!!! Special|series=Mandō Kobayashi|series-link=:ja:漫道コバヤシ|first=Kendō|last=Kobayashi|author-link=Kendo Kobayashi|network=[[Fuji TV|Fuji TV One Two Next]]|date=24. mart 2013.|number=2|quote=If it were back when Jackie Chan was still young, I suppose I would have thought nobody could play Goku but him.|lang=ja}}</ref> Goku koristi razne i mješovite stilove [[Istočnoazijske borilačke vještine|istočnoazijskih borilačkih vještina]], uključujući [[karate]] i [[wing chun]] ([[kung fu]]).<ref name=":022">{{Cite web|url=https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)|last=Arts|first=Way of Martial|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://wayofmartialarts.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|title=What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?|last=Gerardo|date=19. april 2021.|website=Combat Museum|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527135559/https://combatmuseum.com/what-martial-arts-does-goku-use-in-dragon-ball-z/|archive-date=27. 5. 2023|url-status=live|access-date=27. 5. 2023}}</ref> [[Bulma]] i Goku bili su prvi par likova predstavljenih u mangi. Toriyama je izjavio da je kasnije nastavio uvoditi likove u parovima jer "na taj način mogu objasniti likove i njihov međusobni odnos kroz njihovu interakciju. Smatram da nije dobro ubacivati previše naracije. Pretpostavljam da su Goku i Bulma reprezentativni primjer toga." Dodao je i da "kao dijete, Goku ne zna ništa [o svijetu], pa bi bez Bulme bio lik koji ne bi izgovorio ni riječ."<ref>{{cite journal|date=21. 5. 2013|title=Akira Toriyama Special Interview|journal=[[V Jump]]|publisher=[[Shueisha]]}}</ref> Toriyama je spomenuo da je njegov urednik [[Kazuhiko Torishima]] želio da Goku razvije romantičnu vezu s Bulmom, ali to nikada nije primijenjeno u serijalu.<ref name="romance2">Toriyama, Akira (1986). ''[[Dr. Slump]]'', Volume 16. [[Viz Media]]. str. 130. {{ISBN|978-1-4215-1060-6}}.</ref> Sa završetkom sage o [[Cell (Dragon Ball)|Cellu]] (Selu), bilo je planirano da [[Gohan]] zamijeni svog oca na mjestu protagonista, ali je Toriyama kasnije odlučio da Gohan nije prikladan za tu ulogu.<ref name="Story Guide2" /> Prema Torijami, Goku je više sebična osoba nego heroj, jer je njegov glavni interes u priči borba protiv jakih protivnika, a ne zaštita nevinih. Zbog toga se Toriyama naljutio kada su anime adaptacije serijala počele prikazivati Gokua kao mnogo većeg heroja u odnosu na strip.<ref>{{cite magazine|magazine=Wired|date=mart 1997.|title=Thus Spake Dr. Slump|volume=3|issue=1}}</ref> Studio Toei je nastavio prikazivati Gokua kao herojsku figuru, posebno u anime nastavku ''[[Dragon Ball GT]]'', gdje on često spašava svoju unuku Pan, što je bio rezultat uticaja filma ''[[Titanik (film iz 1997)|Titanik]]'' iz 1997. godine na producenta Kōzōa Morishitu.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Dragon Book|year=2005|publisher=Toei|format=DVD|url=https://www.kanzenshuu.com/translations/dragon-ball-gt-dragon-book-gt-back-then-kozo-morishita-interview/}}</ref> === Dizajn === Lik Gokua zasnovan je na [[Sun Wukong]]u (na japanskom Son Goku),{{efn|Ime 孫悟空 na japanskom se čita kao "Son Gokū", što predstavlja porijeklo Gokuovog imena.}} centralnom liku kineskog romana ''[[Putovanje na Zapad]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Mark I.|title=The Japanification of children's popular culture: From Godzilla to Miyazaki|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|isbn=978-0810851214|location=Lanham|page=203|quote=In fact, Goku is based on a character from a classic Chinese novel, The Journey to the West (Hsi Yu Chi).}}</ref> Kako bi bio kreativan s idejom Sun Wukonga, Toriyama je dizajnirao Gokua kao ljudskog dječaka s majmunskim repom, umjesto potpunog majmuna, jer je rep davao liku prepoznatljivu osobinu.<ref name="Story Guide">{{cite book|last1=Toriyama|first1=Akira|date=9. 8. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782752-6|series=[[Dragon Ball]]|pages=164–169|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 2: STORY GUIDE|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Kasnije je izjavio da mu je crtanje repa predstavljalo problem, pa ga je u priči vrlo rano uklonio.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013.|isbn=978-4-08-870716-7|pages=240–245|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL フルカラー フリーザ編 5}}</ref> Toriyama u početku nije planirao da Goku bude [[vanzemaljac]]; tek s uvođenjem boraca s drugih planeta utvrdio je da je Goku zapravo Sajanac.{{efn|"Sajanci" ({{ja|サイヤ人, ''Saiya-jin''}} dosl. "Osoba Sajya"). Riječ "Saiya" je anagram japanske riječi za povrće ({{ja|野菜, ''yasai''}})<ref name="TenkaDen">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2004.|isbn=4-08-873705-9|pages=80–91|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 天下一伝説|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Goku je dobio sposobnost teleportacije na bilo koju planetu u sekundi kako bi Toriyama mogao ubrzati ritam radnje.<ref name="world">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 4: WORLD GUIDE|date=9. 10. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=164–168|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第4回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Želeći da serijal ima kineski vizuelni stil, Toriyama je iskoristio boju odora koje nose [[Budizam|budistički monasi]] za Gokuov ''[[Keikogi|dōgi]]''.<ref name="creation12">{{cite book|last=Toriyama|first=Akira|title=DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS|date=25. 6. 1995|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|isbn=4-08-782754-2|pages=202–207|script-chapter=ja:鳥山明的超会見 第1回|author-link1=Akira Toriyama}}</ref> Tokom ranih poglavlja mange, Torijamin urednik Torišima prokomentarisao je da Goku izgleda prilično obično. Toriyama mu je namjerno dao jednostavnu odjeću jer je to bila borilačka manga, a kako bi riješio problem "običnog" izgleda, dodao je likove poput [[Master Roshi|Kame-Sen'nina]] i [[Krillin|Kuririna]], te je stvorio Turnir borilačkih vještina<ref>jap. 天下一武道会, ''Tenkaichi Budōkai'' [Tenkaiči budokai] (dosl. "Turnir najjačih boraca pod nebesima").</ref><ref>U engleskoj sinhronizaciji studija Funimation preimenovano u "The World Martial Arts Tournament" (Svjetski turnir borilačkih vještina).</ref> kako bi se radnja fokusirala na borbu. Kako bi prkosio pretpostavci da će Goku pobijediti na turnirima, Toriyama je odlučio da on izgubi prvi i drugi turnir, a pobijedi tek na trećem.<ref name="Story Guide3" /> Torijamin urednik je prvobitno bio protiv toga da Goku odraste, tvrdeći da je neobično da se protagonist drastično mijenja u mangi; međutim, popustio je kada je Toriyama zaprijetio da neće moći nastaviti serijal ako se lik ne razvija.<ref name="Shenlong1">{{cite journal|year=1995|title=Shenlong Times 1|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|script-work=ja:DRAGON BALL 大全集 1: COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS}}</ref> Toriyama je kasnije izjavio da je odlučio da Goku odraste kako bi olakšao crtanje borbenih scena.<ref>{{cite book|publisher=[[Shueisha]]|year=2013|pages=224–225|language=ja|script-title=ja:DRAGON BALL 超画集}}</ref> == Napomene == {{Napspisak}} == Reference == {{Refspisak}} [[Kategorija:Fiktivni likovi]] 8tihqtoactoe5o8twt996m7jx6srr2t Otpor (psihoanaliza) 0 535377 3898793 2026-06-15T22:31:01Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden prvi dio teksta sa Wikipedia en 3898793 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Otpor''' je u [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalizi]] pojam koji označava nastojanja pojedinca da spriječi integraciju [[Potiskivanje|potisnutih]] nagona, osjećanja ili misli u svjesno iskustvo.<ref name="Horney_1939">{{cite book |last=Horney |first=Karen |date=1939 |title=New Ways in Psychoanalysis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Company |location=New York |page=21 |url=https://ia800107.us.archive.org/15/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.187526/2015.187526.New-Ways-In-Psychoanalysis.pdf |isbn=978-0-393-31230-0 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Koncept otpora razvio je [[Sigmund Freud]], osnivač [[Psihoanalitička teorija|psihoanalitičke teorije]], tokom rada s pacijentima koji su tokom analitičkih seansi iznenada počinjali ispoljavati nekooperativno ponašanje. Freud je zaključio da osobe koje pate od psihičkih teškoća, a koje prema psihoanalitičkom shvatanju proizlaze iz prisustva potisnutih neprihvatljivih nagona ili misli, mogu nesvjesno pružati otpor svakom pokušaju suočavanja s tim [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnim]] sadržajima. Takav otpor predstavlja odbrambeni proces kojim se osoba štiti od emocionalne nelagode koju bi moglo izazvati osvještavanje potisnutih iskustava, želja ili konflikata.<ref name="Larsen_2017">{{cite book |last=Larsen |first=Randy J. |date=2017 |title=Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge about Human Nature |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |location=Toronto, Ontario |url=https://archive.org/details/personalitypsych0000lars_n7e7 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Otpor i nesvjesno == U jednom od svojih ranih prikaza psihoanalitičke metode Freud je isticao da se otkrivanje [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnog]] i njegovo dovođenje u [[svijest]] odvija suočeno sa stalnim otporom pacijenta. Prema njegovom mišljenju, proces osvještavanja potisnutog psihičkog sadržaja povezan je s emocionalnom boli, zbog čega osoba iznova odbacuje ili potiskuje takve sadržaje.<ref name="Freud_1981">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |editor1-last=Strachey |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Freud |editor2-first=Anna |editor3-last=Richards |editor3-first=Angela |chapter=Freud's psycho-analytic procedure |pages=249–270 |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono07freu/mode/2up |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je smatrao da se u psihičkom životu pacijenta odvija sukob između težnje da nesvjesni sadržaji ostanu [[Potiskivanje|potisnuti]] i nastojanja terapijskog procesa da ih učini dostupnim svijesti. Zadatak terapeuta je da posreduje u tom sukobu i pomogne pacijentu da, zahvaljujući boljem razumijevanju vlastitih psihičkih procesa, prihvati ono što je ranije odbacivao ili potiskivao.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> === Uloga primarne i sekundarne dobiti od bolesti u otporu === Iako se pojam otpora u savremenoj [[Psihoterapija|psihoterapiji]] prvenstveno povezuje sa Sigmundom Freudom, ideja da se neki pacijenti "drže svoje bolesti" bila je široko rasprostranjena u medicini 19. vijeka.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> Ovaj koncept odnosio se na pretpostavku da određene tegobe traju zato što osoba ostvaruje različite koristi povezane s bolešću, kao što su povećana pažnja i podrška okoline, oslobađanje od obaveza ili određene materijalne i društvene pogodnosti. Takve koristi nazivaju se [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|sekundarna dobit]] od bolesti.<ref name="Leahy_2003">{{cite book |last=Leahy |first=Robert L. |date=2003 |title=Overcoming Resistance in Cognitive Therapy |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.mg/books?id=PEe7clTz5PAC |isbn=1-57230-936-9 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je bio upoznat s konceptom sekundarne dobiti, posebno u vezi s [[Neuroza|neurotskim poremećajima]],<ref name="Freud_1922">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1922 |title=Psychopathology of Everyday Life |edition=9. |publisher=T. Fisher Unwin Ltd |location=London |url=https://archive.org/download/psychopathologyo00freu/psychopathologyo00freu.pdf |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> ali je svoju pažnju prvenstveno usmjerio na [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesne psihičke procese]] koji stoje u osnovi onoga što je nazivao [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarnom dobiti]] od bolesti. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihički simptomi]] ne predstavljaju samo izraz unutrašnjeg konflikta, već istovremeno služe i kao način njegovog privremenog razrješavanja. Simptom omogućava osobi da izbjegne suočavanje s bolnim emocijama, neprihvatljivim željama ili unutrašnjim konfliktima, čime ostvaruje određenu psihološku korist.<ref name="Fenichel_1945">{{cite book |last=Fenichel |first=Otto |date=1945 |title=The Psychoanalytic Theory Of Neurosis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Co. Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.187623/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wolitzky_2011">{{cite book |last=Wolitzky |first=D. L. |date=2011 |title=Essential psychotherapies |editor1-last=Gurman |editor1-first=A. S. |editor2-last=Messer |editor2-first=S. B. |edition=3. |chapter=The theory and practice of traditional psychoanalytic treatment |pages=24–68 |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.kg/books?id=PeRozX7HKTkC |isbn=1-60918-170-0 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Frojdovska psihologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička teorija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] ozyi5n4mkb564obrb9k6nsgmrodjutz 3898797 3898793 2026-06-15T23:33:54Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden još jedan manji dio 3898797 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Otpor''' je u [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalizi]] pojam koji označava nastojanja pojedinca da spriječi integraciju [[Potiskivanje|potisnutih]] nagona, osjećanja ili misli u svjesno iskustvo.<ref name="Horney_1939">{{cite book |last=Horney |first=Karen |date=1939 |title=New Ways in Psychoanalysis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Company |location=New York |page=21 |url=https://ia800107.us.archive.org/15/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.187526/2015.187526.New-Ways-In-Psychoanalysis.pdf |isbn=978-0-393-31230-0 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Koncept otpora razvio je [[Sigmund Freud]], osnivač [[Psihoanalitička teorija|psihoanalitičke teorije]], tokom rada s pacijentima koji su tokom analitičkih seansi iznenada počinjali ispoljavati nekooperativno ponašanje. Freud je zaključio da osobe koje pate od psihičkih teškoća, a koje prema psihoanalitičkom shvatanju proizlaze iz prisustva potisnutih neprihvatljivih nagona ili misli, mogu nesvjesno pružati otpor svakom pokušaju suočavanja s tim [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnim]] sadržajima. Takav otpor predstavlja odbrambeni proces kojim se osoba štiti od emocionalne nelagode koju bi moglo izazvati osvještavanje potisnutih iskustava, želja ili konflikata.<ref name="Larsen_2017">{{cite book |last=Larsen |first=Randy J. |date=2017 |title=Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge about Human Nature |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |location=Toronto, Ontario |url=https://archive.org/details/personalitypsych0000lars_n7e7 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Otpor i nesvjesno == U jednom od svojih ranih prikaza psihoanalitičke metode Freud je isticao da se otkrivanje [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnog]] i njegovo dovođenje u [[svijest]] odvija suočeno sa stalnim otporom pacijenta. Prema njegovom mišljenju, proces osvještavanja potisnutog psihičkog sadržaja povezan je s emocionalnom boli, zbog čega osoba iznova odbacuje ili potiskuje takve sadržaje.<ref name="Freud_1981">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |editor1-last=Strachey |editor1-first=James |editor2-last=Freud |editor2-first=Anna |editor3-last=Richards |editor3-first=Angela |chapter=Freud's psycho-analytic procedure |pages=249–270 |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono07freu/mode/2up |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je smatrao da se u psihičkom životu pacijenta odvija sukob između težnje da nesvjesni sadržaji ostanu [[Potiskivanje|potisnuti]] i nastojanja terapijskog procesa da ih učini dostupnim svijesti. Zadatak terapeuta je da posreduje u tom sukobu i pomogne pacijentu da, zahvaljujući boljem razumijevanju vlastitih psihičkih procesa, prihvati ono što je ranije odbacivao ili potiskivao.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> === Uloga primarne i sekundarne dobiti od bolesti u otporu === Iako se pojam otpora u savremenoj [[Psihoterapija|psihoterapiji]] prvenstveno povezuje sa Sigmundom Freudom, ideja da se neki pacijenti "drže svoje bolesti" bila je široko rasprostranjena u medicini 19. vijeka.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> Ovaj koncept odnosio se na pretpostavku da određene tegobe traju zato što osoba ostvaruje različite koristi povezane s bolešću, kao što su povećana pažnja i podrška okoline, oslobađanje od obaveza ili određene materijalne i društvene pogodnosti. Takve koristi nazivaju se [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|sekundarna dobit]] od bolesti.<ref name="Leahy_2003">{{cite book |last=Leahy |first=Robert L. |date=2003 |title=Overcoming Resistance in Cognitive Therapy |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.mg/books?id=PEe7clTz5PAC |isbn=1-57230-936-9 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je bio upoznat s konceptom sekundarne dobiti, posebno u vezi s [[Neuroza|neurotskim poremećajima]],<ref name="Freud_1922">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1922 |title=Psychopathology of Everyday Life |edition=9. |publisher=T. Fisher Unwin Ltd |location=London |url=https://archive.org/download/psychopathologyo00freu/psychopathologyo00freu.pdf |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> ali je svoju pažnju prvenstveno usmjerio na [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesne psihičke procese]] koji stoje u osnovi onoga što je nazivao [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarnom dobiti]] od bolesti. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihički simptomi]] ne predstavljaju samo izraz unutrašnjeg konflikta, već istovremeno služe i kao način njegovog privremenog razrješavanja. Simptom omogućava osobi da izbjegne suočavanje s bolnim emocijama, neprihvatljivim željama ili unutrašnjim konfliktima, čime ostvaruje određenu psihološku korist.<ref name="Fenichel_1945">{{cite book |last=Fenichel |first=Otto |date=1945 |title=The Psychoanalytic Theory Of Neurosis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Co. Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.187623/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wolitzky_2011">{{cite book |last=Wolitzky |first=D. L. |date=2011 |title=Essential psychotherapies |editor1-last=Gurman |editor1-first=A. S. |editor2-last=Messer |editor2-first=S. B. |edition=3. |chapter=The theory and practice of traditional psychoanalytic treatment |pages=24–68 |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.kg/books?id=PeRozX7HKTkC |isbn=1-60918-170-0 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freudov model polazi od pretpostavke da psihički simptomi predstavljaju nesvjesni kompromis. Prema tom shvatanju, osoba kroz simptom nesvjesno "plaća cijenu" kako bi bila pošteđena drugih, subjektivno težih i neugodnijih psiholoških iskustava. Takvi simptomi nastaju kao rezultat onoga što je Freud nazvao "kompromisnom formacijom", odnosno privremenim rješenjem unutrašnjeg konflikta između suprotstavljenih psihičkih sila. Freud je smatrao da je stvaranje simptoma jedan od najprihvatljivijih načina razrješavanja unutrašnjeg konflikta, jer omogućava djelimično zadovoljenje potisnutih težnji, a istovremeno štiti osobu od [[anksioznost]]i, osjećaja krivice ili drugih oblika psihičke patnje koji bi nastali kada bi ti sadržaji postali potpuno [[Svijest|svjesni]]. U tom smislu simptom ne predstavlja samo znak poremećaja, nego i pokušaj [[Psiha (psihologija)|psihe]] da održi unutrašku ravnotežu i izbjegne još veći psihološki stres.<ref name="Freud_1933">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1933 |title=New Introductory Lectures On Psycho-analysis |publisher=Carlton House |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.49982 |access-date=11. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Otpor kao proizvod konflikta psihičkih instanci === Prema Freudu, [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarne dobiti]] koje se nalaze u osnovi pacijentovog otpora proizlaze iz intrapsihičkog kompromisa postignutog između dvije ili više suprotstavljenih psihičkih instanci. [[Psihoanaliza]] polazi od pretpostavke da su određene misli, osjećaji i želje postali izolovani od svijesti i ostali nesvjesni zato što im se aktivno suprotstavljaju drugi dijelovi [[Psihički aparat|psihičkog aparata]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Freud je smatrao da otpor nastaje upravo iz tog unutrašnjeg sukoba. Jedna psihička instanca nastoji održati neprihvatljive sadržaje izvan svijesti, dok druga teži njihovom izražavanju i zadovoljenju. U svojim ranijim radovima Freud je instancu odgovornu za [[potiskivanje]] opisivao kao "potiskujuću svijest",<ref name="Freud_1894">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1894 |title=The Defense Neuro-Psychoses |url=https://www.freudedition.net/werke/defense-neuro-psychoses/druckschrift-1 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> dok je sadržaje koji su predmet potiskivanja povezivao s nesvjesnim. U kasnijem razvoju svoje teorije te je nesvjesne nagonske i potisnute sadržaje označio pojmom [[Id, ego i super-ego|id (ono)]].<ref name="Freud_1950">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1950 |title=Collected Papers |volume=V |chapter=Analysis terminable and interminable |pages=316–357 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1950-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wyss_1973">{{cite book |last=Wyss |first=Dieter |title=Psychoanalytic schools from the beginning to the present |publisher=Jason Aronson, Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/psychoanalyticsc0000wyss |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Cilj kompromisa kojem teže suprotstavljene psihičke instance jeste postizanje što većeg zadovoljenja nagonskih težnji uz što manju količinu psihičke boli i negativnih posljedica koje mogu proizaći iz unutrašnjih ili vanjskih reakcija. Freud je smatrao da [[psihopatologija]] nastaje onda kada takvi kompromisi nisu uspješno ostvareni. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Neuroza|neuroza]] predstavlja neuspješno rješenje unutrašnjeg konflikta, pri čemu simptomi postupno udaljavaju osobu od stvarnosti i otežavaju njeno prilagođavanje realnom životu.<ref name="Freud_1925">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1925 |title=Collected Papers |volume=IV |chapter=Formulations regarding the two principles in mental functioning |pages=13–21 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1925-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Nasuprot tome, Freud je govorio o uspješnoj odbrani kao procesu u kojem se unutrašnji konflikti rješavaju na način koji ne dovodi do razvoja izraženih [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkih simptoma]], omogućavajući pojedincu da zadrži privid [[Mentalno zdravlje|psihičkog zdravlja]] i funkcionalnosti.<ref name="Freud_1894" /> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Frojdovska psihologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička teorija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] 0d6rvxw4cgknzsnqespordytglyl53m 3898823 3898797 2026-06-16T10:33:19Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden još jedan dio teksta sa wikipedia en 3898823 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Otpor''' je u [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalizi]] pojam koji označava nastojanja pojedinca da spriječi integraciju [[Potiskivanje|potisnutih]] nagona, osjećanja ili misli u svjesno iskustvo.<ref name="Horney_1939">{{cite book |last=Horney |first=Karen |date=1939 |title=New Ways in Psychoanalysis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Company |location=New York |page=21 |url=https://ia800107.us.archive.org/15/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.187526/2015.187526.New-Ways-In-Psychoanalysis.pdf |isbn=978-0-393-31230-0 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Koncept otpora razvio je [[Sigmund Freud]], osnivač [[Psihoanalitička teorija|psihoanalitičke teorije]], tokom rada s pacijentima koji su tokom analitičkih seansi iznenada počinjali ispoljavati nekooperativno ponašanje. Freud je zaključio da osobe koje pate od psihičkih teškoća, a koje prema psihoanalitičkom shvatanju proizlaze iz prisustva potisnutih neprihvatljivih nagona ili misli, mogu nesvjesno pružati otpor svakom pokušaju suočavanja s tim [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnim]] sadržajima. Takav otpor predstavlja odbrambeni proces kojim se osoba štiti od emocionalne nelagode koju bi moglo izazvati osvještavanje potisnutih iskustava, želja ili konflikata.<ref name="Larsen_2017">{{cite book |last=Larsen |first=Randy J. |date=2017 |title=Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge about Human Nature |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |location=Toronto, Ontario |url=https://archive.org/details/personalitypsych0000lars_n7e7 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Otpor i nesvjesno == U jednom od svojih ranih prikaza psihoanalitičke metode Freud je isticao da se otkrivanje [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnog]] i njegovo dovođenje u [[svijest]] odvija suočeno sa stalnim otporom pacijenta. Prema njegovom mišljenju, proces osvještavanja potisnutog psihičkog sadržaja povezan je s emocionalnom boli, zbog čega osoba iznova odbacuje ili potiskuje takve sadržaje.<ref name="Freud_1981">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |chapter=Freud's psycho-analytic procedure |pages=249–270 |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono07freu/mode/2up |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je smatrao da se u psihičkom životu pacijenta odvija sukob između težnje da nesvjesni sadržaji ostanu [[Potiskivanje|potisnuti]] i nastojanja terapijskog procesa da ih učini dostupnim svijesti. Zadatak terapeuta je da posreduje u tom sukobu i pomogne pacijentu da, zahvaljujući boljem razumijevanju vlastitih psihičkih procesa, prihvati ono što je ranije odbacivao ili potiskivao.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> === Uloga primarne i sekundarne dobiti od bolesti u otporu === Iako se pojam otpora u savremenoj [[Psihoterapija|psihoterapiji]] prvenstveno povezuje sa Sigmundom Freudom, ideja da se neki pacijenti "drže svoje bolesti" bila je široko rasprostranjena u medicini 19. vijeka.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> Ovaj koncept odnosio se na pretpostavku da određene tegobe traju zato što osoba ostvaruje različite koristi povezane s bolešću, kao što su povećana pažnja i podrška okoline, oslobađanje od obaveza ili određene materijalne i društvene pogodnosti. Takve koristi nazivaju se [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|sekundarna dobit]] od bolesti.<ref name="Leahy_2003">{{cite book |last=Leahy |first=Robert L. |date=2003 |title=Overcoming Resistance in Cognitive Therapy |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.mg/books?id=PEe7clTz5PAC |isbn=1-57230-936-9 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je bio upoznat s konceptom sekundarne dobiti, posebno u vezi s [[Neuroza|neurotskim poremećajima]],<ref name="Freud_1922">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1922 |title=Psychopathology of Everyday Life |edition=9. |publisher=T. Fisher Unwin Ltd |location=London |url=https://archive.org/download/psychopathologyo00freu/psychopathologyo00freu.pdf |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> ali je svoju pažnju prvenstveno usmjerio na [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesne psihičke procese]] koji stoje u osnovi onoga što je nazivao [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarnom dobiti]] od bolesti. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihički simptomi]] ne predstavljaju samo izraz unutrašnjeg konflikta, već istovremeno služe i kao način njegovog privremenog razrješavanja. Simptom omogućava osobi da izbjegne suočavanje s bolnim emocijama, neprihvatljivim željama ili unutrašnjim konfliktima, čime ostvaruje određenu psihološku korist.<ref name="Fenichel_1945">{{cite book |last=Fenichel |first=Otto |date=1945 |title=The Psychoanalytic Theory Of Neurosis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Co. Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.187623/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wolitzky_2011">{{cite book |last=Wolitzky |first=D. L. |date=2011 |title=Essential psychotherapies |editor1-last=Gurman |editor1-first=A. S. |editor2-last=Messer |editor2-first=S. B. |edition=3. |chapter=The theory and practice of traditional psychoanalytic treatment |pages=24–68 |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.kg/books?id=PeRozX7HKTkC |isbn=1-60918-170-0 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freudov model polazi od pretpostavke da psihički simptomi predstavljaju nesvjesni kompromis. Prema tom shvatanju, osoba kroz simptom nesvjesno "plaća cijenu" kako bi bila pošteđena drugih, subjektivno težih i neugodnijih psiholoških iskustava. Takvi simptomi nastaju kao rezultat onoga što je Freud nazvao "kompromisnom formacijom", odnosno privremenim rješenjem unutrašnjeg konflikta između suprotstavljenih psihičkih sila. Freud je smatrao da je stvaranje simptoma jedan od najprihvatljivijih načina razrješavanja unutrašnjeg konflikta, jer omogućava djelimično zadovoljenje potisnutih težnji, a istovremeno štiti osobu od [[anksioznost]]i, osjećaja krivice ili drugih oblika psihičke patnje koji bi nastali kada bi ti sadržaji postali potpuno [[Svijest|svjesni]]. U tom smislu simptom ne predstavlja samo znak poremećaja, nego i pokušaj [[Psiha (psihologija)|psihe]] da održi unutrašku ravnotežu i izbjegne još veći psihološki stres.<ref name="Freud_1933">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1933 |title=New Introductory Lectures On Psycho-analysis |publisher=Carlton House |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.49982 |access-date=11. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Otpor kao proizvod konflikta psihičkih instanci === Prema Freudu, [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarne dobiti]] koje se nalaze u osnovi pacijentovog otpora proizlaze iz intrapsihičkog kompromisa postignutog između dvije ili više suprotstavljenih psihičkih instanci. [[Psihoanaliza]] polazi od pretpostavke da su određene misli, osjećaji i želje postali izolovani od svijesti i ostali nesvjesni zato što im se aktivno suprotstavljaju drugi dijelovi [[Psihički aparat|psihičkog aparata]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Freud je smatrao da otpor nastaje upravo iz tog unutrašnjeg sukoba. Jedna psihička instanca nastoji održati neprihvatljive sadržaje izvan svijesti, dok druga teži njihovom izražavanju i zadovoljenju. U svojim ranijim radovima Freud je instancu odgovornu za [[potiskivanje]] opisivao kao "potiskujuću svijest",<ref name="Freud_1894">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1894 |title=The Defense Neuro-Psychoses |url=https://www.freudedition.net/werke/defense-neuro-psychoses/druckschrift-1 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> dok je sadržaje koji su predmet potiskivanja povezivao s nesvjesnim. U kasnijem razvoju svoje teorije te je nesvjesne nagonske i potisnute sadržaje označio pojmom [[Id, ego i super-ego|id (ono)]].<ref name="Freud_1950">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1950 |title=Collected Papers |volume=V |chapter=Analysis terminable and interminable |pages=316–357 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1950-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wyss_1973">{{cite book |last=Wyss |first=Dieter |title=Psychoanalytic schools from the beginning to the present |publisher=Jason Aronson, Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/psychoanalyticsc0000wyss |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Cilj kompromisa kojem teže suprotstavljene psihičke instance jeste postizanje što većeg zadovoljenja nagonskih težnji uz što manju količinu psihičke boli i negativnih posljedica koje mogu proizaći iz unutrašnjih ili vanjskih reakcija. Freud je smatrao da [[psihopatologija]] nastaje onda kada takvi kompromisi nisu uspješno ostvareni. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Neuroza|neuroza]] predstavlja neuspješno rješenje unutrašnjeg konflikta, pri čemu simptomi postupno udaljavaju osobu od stvarnosti i otežavaju njeno prilagođavanje realnom životu.<ref name="Freud_1925">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1925 |title=Collected Papers |volume=IV |chapter=Formulations regarding the two principles in mental functioning |pages=13–21 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1925-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Nasuprot tome, Freud je govorio o uspješnoj odbrani kao procesu u kojem se unutrašnji konflikti rješavaju na način koji ne dovodi do razvoja izraženih [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkih simptoma]], omogućavajući pojedincu da zadrži privid [[Mentalno zdravlje|psihičkog zdravlja]] i funkcionalnosti.<ref name="Freud_1894" /> U osnovi Freudove teorije otpora nalazi se koncept "kompromisnog rješenja", odnosno ideja da je simptom rezultat kompromisa između suprotstavljenih psihičkih sila. Među najvažnijim elementima ovog procesa Freud navodi [[potiskivanje]] (koje se često poistovjećuje s pojmom [[Antikateksa|antikatekse]]), [[Odbrambeni mehanizmi|odbrana]], neugoda, [[anksioznost]], osjećaj opasnosti, kompromis i sam simptom. Prema Freudu, simptom nastaje kao "kompromisna formacija" koja omogućava djelimično zadovoljenje potisnutih nagonskih težnji, istovremeno ih držeći pod kontrolom kako bi se izbjegla psihička neugoda i anksioznost. U tom procesu posebnu ulogu ima antikateksa, odnosno psihička energija usmjerena na održavanje potiskivanja i sprječavanje prodora neprihvatljivih sadržaja u svijest. Freud je naglašavao da se djelovanje tih zaštitnih mehanizama može neposredno uočiti tokom psihoanalitičkog tretmana kroz pojavu otpora. Kako je zapisao: "Djelovanje poduzeto radi zaštite potiskivanja može se u analitičkom tretmanu posmatrati kao otpor. Otpor pretpostavlja postojanje onoga što sam nazvao antikateksom".<ref name="Freud_1981_1">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |year=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |chapter=Inhibitions, symptoms, and anxiety |pages=87–156 |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono20freu_0/page/n3/mode/2up |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Oblici otpora == Godine 1926. Freud je izmijenio svoje shvatanje anksioznosti, što je imalo važne posljedice i za njegovo razumijevanje otpora. {{Citat|Dok je ranije stajalište prirodno nametalo pretpostavku da anksioznost nastaje iz [[Libido|libida]] koji pripada potisnutim nagonskim impulsima, novo stajalište, naprotiv, označava [[Id, ego i super-ego|ego]] kao izvor anksioznosti.<ref name="Freud_1922" />}} Freud je i dalje smatrao da je otpor blisko povezan s pojavom [[transfer]]a. {{Citat|Stoga se može reći da je teorija psihoanalize pokušaj da se objasne dvije uočene činjenice koje se nameću upadljivo i neočekivano kad god se pokušaju pratiti simptomi neurotičara unazad do njihovog izvora u njegovom prošlom životu: činjenice transfera i otpora. Svaki pravac istraživanja, bez obzira na njegov smjer, koji prepoznaje ove dvije činjenice i uzima ih kao polazište svog rada, može se nazvati psihoanalizom, čak i ako dođe do rezultata drugačijih od mojih.<ref name="Freud_1959">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |year=1959 |title=Collected Papers |volume=I |chapter=On the history of the psycho-analytic movement |pages=287–359 |url=https://heyzine.com/flip-book/8425589497.html#page/1 |publisher=Basic Books |location=New York |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref>}} I danas većina značajnijih psihoterapijskih pravaca, čak i kada transfer i otpor ne prihvataju kao temeljne koncepte svog teorijskog sistema, u najmanju ruku priznaje njihov značaj u razumijevanju terapijskog procesa i odnosa između terapeuta i klijenta.<ref name="Leahy_2003" /><ref name="Beutler_2002">{{cite book |last1=Beutler |first1=L. E. |last2=Moleiro |first2=C. M. |last3=Talebi |first3=H. |year=2002 |title=Psychotherapy Relationships that Work: Therapist Contributions and responsiveness to patients |chapter=Resistance |pages=129–144 |url=https://books.google.ba/books/about/Psychotherapy_Relationships_that_Work_Th.html?id=EPSQmAEACAAJ |editor-last=Norcross |editor-first=John C. |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=9780195143461 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Anderson_1983">{{cite book |last1=Anderson |first1=Carol M. |last2=Stewart |first2=Susan |year=1983 |title=Mastering resistance: A practical guide to family therapy |url=https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=Tr3SZUB2qw0C |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |isbn=9780898620474 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wachtel_1982">{{cite book |editor-last=Wachtel |editor-first=Paul L. |year=1982 |title=Resistance: Psychodynamic and behavioral approaches |url=https://books.google.com.fj/books?id=XKIQki6cJUQC |publisher=Plenum Press |location=New York |isbn=9781461334415 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Ipak, njegova nova konceptualizacija uloge anksioznosti navela ga je da preoblikuje i sam fenomen otpora. Freud je smatrao da se analitičar mora boriti s čak pet različitih vrsta otpora koji dolaze iz tri pravca – [[Id, ego i super-ego|ida, ega i super-ega]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Prema ovoj podjeli, Freud je smatrao da je [[Id, ego i super-ego|ego]] izvor tri vrste otpora: [[Potiskivanje|potiskivanja]], [[transfer]]a i [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|dobiti od bolesti]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Četvrti vrstu vrstu definisao je kao "otpor ida", koji proizlazi iz samog [[Id, ego i super-ego|ida]] i povezan je s fenomenom [[Kompulzivno ponavljanje|kompulzivnog ponavljanja]]. Ova vrsta otpora, prema Freudu, ne može se ukloniti jednostavnim uvidom, već zahtijeva dugotrajan proces "prorade" u terapiji.<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Peti oblik otpora Freud je povezao sa [[Id, ego i super-ego|super-egom]]. Smatrao ga je posljednjim otkrivenim oblikom otpora i opisivao ga kao otpor koji proizlazi iz osjećaja krivice ili potrebe za kažnjavanjem. Ovaj oblik često se manifestuje kroz samosabotirajuće obrasce ponašanja, u kojima osoba nesvjesno ometa vlastiti napredak ili oporavak kako bi zadovoljila unutrašnju potrebu za kaznom.<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Svi ovi oblici otpora imaju zajedničku funkciju - zaštitu ega od osjećaja neugode i psihičke patnje. Kako je Freud isticao, egu je teško usmjeriti pažnju na opažanja i misli koje je do tada sistematski izbjegavao, kao što mu je teško prihvatiti da određeni nagoni i impulsi pripadaju njemu samome kada su oni u potpunoj suprotnosti sa slikom koju ima o sebi.<ref name="Freud_1981_1" /> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Frojdovska psihologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička teorija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] 01k0ste3z3nuxz0lvs7gl6w34eungdj 3898825 3898823 2026-06-16T11:24:59Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden još jedan dio teksta sa Wikipedia en 3898825 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Šablon:Psihoanaliza}} '''Otpor''' je u [[Psihoanaliza|psihoanalizi]] pojam koji označava nastojanja pojedinca da spriječi integraciju [[Potiskivanje|potisnutih]] nagona, osjećanja ili misli u svjesno iskustvo.<ref name="Horney_1939">{{cite book |last=Horney |first=Karen |date=1939 |title=New Ways in Psychoanalysis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Company |location=New York |page=21 |url=https://ia800107.us.archive.org/15/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.187526/2015.187526.New-Ways-In-Psychoanalysis.pdf |isbn=978-0-393-31230-0 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Koncept otpora razvio je [[Sigmund Freud]], osnivač [[Psihoanalitička teorija|psihoanalitičke teorije]], tokom rada s pacijentima koji su tokom analitičkih seansi iznenada počinjali ispoljavati nekooperativno ponašanje. Freud je zaključio da osobe koje pate od psihičkih teškoća, a koje prema psihoanalitičkom shvatanju proizlaze iz prisustva potisnutih neprihvatljivih nagona ili misli, mogu nesvjesno pružati otpor svakom pokušaju suočavanja s tim [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnim]] sadržajima. Takav otpor predstavlja odbrambeni proces kojim se osoba štiti od emocionalne nelagode koju bi moglo izazvati osvještavanje potisnutih iskustava, želja ili konflikata.<ref name="Larsen_2017">{{cite book |last=Larsen |first=Randy J. |date=2017 |title=Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge about Human Nature |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |location=Toronto, Ontario |url=https://archive.org/details/personalitypsych0000lars_n7e7 |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Otpor i nesvjesno == U jednom od svojih ranih prikaza psihoanalitičke metode Freud je isticao da se otkrivanje [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesnog]] i njegovo dovođenje u [[svijest]] odvija suočeno sa stalnim otporom pacijenta. Prema njegovom mišljenju, proces osvještavanja potisnutog psihičkog sadržaja povezan je s emocionalnom boli, zbog čega osoba iznova odbacuje ili potiskuje takve sadržaje.<ref name="Freud_1981">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |chapter=Freud's psycho-analytic procedure |pages=249–270 |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono07freu/mode/2up |access-date=15. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je smatrao da se u psihičkom životu pacijenta odvija sukob između težnje da nesvjesni sadržaji ostanu [[Potiskivanje|potisnuti]] i nastojanja terapijskog procesa da ih učini dostupnim svijesti. Zadatak terapeuta je da posreduje u tom sukobu i pomogne pacijentu da, zahvaljujući boljem razumijevanju vlastitih psihičkih procesa, prihvati ono što je ranije odbacivao ili potiskivao.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> === Uloga primarne i sekundarne dobiti od bolesti u otporu === Iako se pojam otpora u savremenoj [[Psihoterapija|psihoterapiji]] prvenstveno povezuje sa Sigmundom Freudom, ideja da se neki pacijenti "drže svoje bolesti" bila je široko rasprostranjena u medicini 19. vijeka.<ref name="Freud_1981" /> Ovaj koncept odnosio se na pretpostavku da određene tegobe traju zato što osoba ostvaruje različite koristi povezane s bolešću, kao što su povećana pažnja i podrška okoline, oslobađanje od obaveza ili određene materijalne i društvene pogodnosti. Takve koristi nazivaju se [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|sekundarna dobit]] od bolesti.<ref name="Leahy_2003">{{cite book |last=Leahy |first=Robert L. |date=2003 |title=Overcoming Resistance in Cognitive Therapy |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.mg/books?id=PEe7clTz5PAC |isbn=1-57230-936-9 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freud je bio upoznat s konceptom sekundarne dobiti, posebno u vezi s [[Neuroza|neurotskim poremećajima]],<ref name="Freud_1922">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1922 |title=Psychopathology of Everyday Life |edition=9. |publisher=T. Fisher Unwin Ltd |location=London |url=https://archive.org/download/psychopathologyo00freu/psychopathologyo00freu.pdf |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> ali je svoju pažnju prvenstveno usmjerio na [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesne psihičke procese]] koji stoje u osnovi onoga što je nazivao [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarnom dobiti]] od bolesti. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihički simptomi]] ne predstavljaju samo izraz unutrašnjeg konflikta, već istovremeno služe i kao način njegovog privremenog razrješavanja. Simptom omogućava osobi da izbjegne suočavanje s bolnim emocijama, neprihvatljivim željama ili unutrašnjim konfliktima, čime ostvaruje određenu psihološku korist.<ref name="Fenichel_1945">{{cite book |last=Fenichel |first=Otto |date=1945 |title=The Psychoanalytic Theory Of Neurosis |publisher=W. W. Norton & Co. Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.187623/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wolitzky_2011">{{cite book |last=Wolitzky |first=D. L. |date=2011 |title=Essential psychotherapies |editor1-last=Gurman |editor1-first=A. S. |editor2-last=Messer |editor2-first=S. B. |edition=3. |chapter=The theory and practice of traditional psychoanalytic treatment |pages=24–68 |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |url=https://books.google.kg/books?id=PeRozX7HKTkC |isbn=1-60918-170-0 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Freudov model polazi od pretpostavke da psihički simptomi predstavljaju nesvjesni kompromis. Prema tom shvatanju, osoba kroz simptom nesvjesno "plaća cijenu" kako bi bila pošteđena drugih, subjektivno težih i neugodnijih psiholoških iskustava. Takvi simptomi nastaju kao rezultat onoga što je Freud nazvao "kompromisnom formacijom", odnosno privremenim rješenjem unutrašnjeg konflikta između suprotstavljenih psihičkih sila. Freud je smatrao da je stvaranje simptoma jedan od najprihvatljivijih načina razrješavanja unutrašnjeg konflikta, jer omogućava djelimično zadovoljenje potisnutih težnji, a istovremeno štiti osobu od [[anksioznost]]i, osjećaja krivice ili drugih oblika psihičke patnje koji bi nastali kada bi ti sadržaji postali potpuno [[Svijest|svjesni]]. U tom smislu simptom ne predstavlja samo znak poremećaja, nego i pokušaj [[Psiha (psihologija)|psihe]] da održi unutrašku ravnotežu i izbjegne još veći psihološki stres.<ref name="Freud_1933">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1933 |title=New Introductory Lectures On Psycho-analysis |publisher=Carlton House |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.49982 |access-date=11. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Otpor kao proizvod konflikta psihičkih instanci === Prema Freudu, [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|primarne dobiti]] koje se nalaze u osnovi pacijentovog otpora proizlaze iz intrapsihičkog kompromisa postignutog između dvije ili više suprotstavljenih psihičkih instanci. [[Psihoanaliza]] polazi od pretpostavke da su određene misli, osjećaji i želje postali izolovani od svijesti i ostali nesvjesni zato što im se aktivno suprotstavljaju drugi dijelovi [[Psihički aparat|psihičkog aparata]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Freud je smatrao da otpor nastaje upravo iz tog unutrašnjeg sukoba. Jedna psihička instanca nastoji održati neprihvatljive sadržaje izvan svijesti, dok druga teži njihovom izražavanju i zadovoljenju. U svojim ranijim radovima Freud je instancu odgovornu za [[potiskivanje]] opisivao kao "potiskujuću svijest",<ref name="Freud_1894">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1894 |title=The Defense Neuro-Psychoses |url=https://www.freudedition.net/werke/defense-neuro-psychoses/druckschrift-1 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> dok je sadržaje koji su predmet potiskivanja povezivao s nesvjesnim. U kasnijem razvoju svoje teorije te je nesvjesne nagonske i potisnute sadržaje označio pojmom [[Id, ego i super-ego|id (ono)]].<ref name="Freud_1950">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1950 |title=Collected Papers |volume=V |chapter=Analysis terminable and interminable |pages=316–357 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1950-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wyss_1973">{{cite book |last=Wyss |first=Dieter |title=Psychoanalytic schools from the beginning to the present |publisher=Jason Aronson, Inc. |location=New York |url=https://archive.org/details/psychoanalyticsc0000wyss |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Cilj kompromisa kojem teže suprotstavljene psihičke instance jeste postizanje što većeg zadovoljenja nagonskih težnji uz što manju količinu psihičke boli i negativnih posljedica koje mogu proizaći iz unutrašnjih ili vanjskih reakcija. Freud je smatrao da [[psihopatologija]] nastaje onda kada takvi kompromisi nisu uspješno ostvareni. Prema njegovom shvatanju, [[Neuroza|neuroza]] predstavlja neuspješno rješenje unutrašnjeg konflikta, pri čemu simptomi postupno udaljavaju osobu od stvarnosti i otežavaju njeno prilagođavanje realnom životu.<ref name="Freud_1925">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |date=1925 |title=Collected Papers |volume=IV |chapter=Formulations regarding the two principles in mental functioning |pages=13–21 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1925-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Nasuprot tome, Freud je govorio o uspješnoj odbrani kao procesu u kojem se unutrašnji konflikti rješavaju na način koji ne dovodi do razvoja izraženih [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkih simptoma]], omogućavajući pojedincu da zadrži privid [[Mentalno zdravlje|psihičkog zdravlja]] i funkcionalnosti.<ref name="Freud_1894" /> U osnovi Freudove teorije otpora nalazi se koncept "kompromisnog rješenja", odnosno ideja da je simptom rezultat kompromisa između suprotstavljenih psihičkih sila. Među najvažnijim elementima ovog procesa Freud navodi [[potiskivanje]] (koje se često poistovjećuje s pojmom [[Antikateksa|antikatekse]]), [[Odbrambeni mehanizmi|odbrana]], neugoda, [[anksioznost]], osjećaj opasnosti, kompromis i sam simptom. Prema Freudu, simptom nastaje kao "kompromisna formacija" koja omogućava djelimično zadovoljenje potisnutih nagonskih težnji, istovremeno ih držeći pod kontrolom kako bi se izbjegla psihička neugoda i anksioznost. U tom procesu posebnu ulogu ima antikateksa, odnosno psihička energija usmjerena na održavanje potiskivanja i sprječavanje prodora neprihvatljivih sadržaja u svijest. Freud je naglašavao da se djelovanje tih zaštitnih mehanizama može neposredno uočiti tokom psihoanalitičkog tretmana kroz pojavu otpora. Kako je zapisao: "Djelovanje poduzeto radi zaštite potiskivanja može se u analitičkom tretmanu posmatrati kao otpor. Otpor pretpostavlja postojanje onoga što sam nazvao antikateksom".<ref name="Freud_1981_1">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |year=1981 |title=The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud |chapter=Inhibitions, symptoms, and anxiety |pages=87–156 |url=https://archive.org/details/standardeditiono20freu_0/page/n3/mode/2up |publisher=Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Oblici otpora == Godine 1926. Freud je izmijenio svoje shvatanje anksioznosti, što je imalo važne posljedice i za njegovo razumijevanje otpora. {{Citat|Dok je ranije stajalište prirodno nametalo pretpostavku da anksioznost nastaje iz [[Libido|libida]] koji pripada potisnutim nagonskim impulsima, novo stajalište, naprotiv, označava [[Id, ego i super-ego|ego]] kao izvor anksioznosti.<ref name="Freud_1922" />}} Freud je i dalje smatrao da je otpor blisko povezan s pojavom [[transfer]]a. {{Citat|Stoga se može reći da je teorija psihoanalize pokušaj da se objasne dvije uočene činjenice koje se nameću upadljivo i neočekivano kad god se pokušaju pratiti simptomi neurotičara unazad do njihovog izvora u njegovom prošlom životu: činjenice transfera i otpora. Svaki pravac istraživanja, bez obzira na njegov smjer, koji prepoznaje ove dvije činjenice i uzima ih kao polazište svog rada, može se nazvati psihoanalizom, čak i ako dođe do rezultata drugačijih od mojih.<ref name="Freud_1959">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |year=1959 |title=Collected Papers |volume=I |chapter=On the history of the psycho-analytic movement |pages=287–359 |url=https://heyzine.com/flip-book/8425589497.html#page/1 |publisher=Basic Books |location=New York |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref>}} I danas većina značajnijih psihoterapijskih pravaca, čak i kada transfer i otpor ne prihvataju kao temeljne koncepte svog teorijskog sistema, u najmanju ruku priznaje njihov značaj u razumijevanju terapijskog procesa i odnosa između terapeuta i klijenta.<ref name="Leahy_2003" /><ref name="Beutler_2002">{{cite book |last1=Beutler |first1=L. E. |last2=Moleiro |first2=C. M. |last3=Talebi |first3=H. |year=2002 |title=Psychotherapy Relationships that Work: Therapist Contributions and responsiveness to patients |chapter=Resistance |pages=129–144 |url=https://books.google.ba/books/about/Psychotherapy_Relationships_that_Work_Th.html?id=EPSQmAEACAAJ |editor-last=Norcross |editor-first=John C. |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=9780195143461 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Anderson_1983">{{cite book |last1=Anderson |first1=Carol M. |last2=Stewart |first2=Susan |year=1983 |title=Mastering resistance: A practical guide to family therapy |url=https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=Tr3SZUB2qw0C |publisher=Guilford Press |location=New York |isbn=9780898620474 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Wachtel_1982">{{cite book |editor-last=Wachtel |editor-first=Paul L. |year=1982 |title=Resistance: Psychodynamic and behavioral approaches |url=https://books.google.com.fj/books?id=XKIQki6cJUQC |publisher=Plenum Press |location=New York |isbn=9781461334415 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Ipak, njegova nova konceptualizacija uloge anksioznosti navela ga je da preoblikuje i sam fenomen otpora. Freud je smatrao da se analitičar mora boriti s čak pet različitih vrsta otpora koji dolaze iz tri pravca – [[Id, ego i super-ego|ida, ega i super-ega]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Prema ovoj podjeli, Freud je smatrao da je [[Id, ego i super-ego|ego]] izvor tri vrste otpora: [[Potiskivanje|potiskivanja]], [[transfer]]a i [[Primarna i sekundarna dobit|dobiti od bolesti]].<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Četvrti vrstu vrstu definisao je kao "otpor ida", koji proizlazi iz samog [[Id, ego i super-ego|ida]] i povezan je s fenomenom [[Kompulzivno ponavljanje|kompulzivnog ponavljanja]]. Ova vrsta otpora, prema Freudu, ne može se ukloniti jednostavnim uvidom, već zahtijeva dugotrajan proces "prorade" u terapiji.<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Peti oblik otpora Freud je povezao sa [[Id, ego i super-ego|super-egom]]. Smatrao ga je posljednjim otkrivenim oblikom otpora i opisivao ga kao otpor koji proizlazi iz osjećaja krivice ili potrebe za kažnjavanjem. Ovaj oblik često se manifestuje kroz samosabotirajuće obrasce ponašanja, u kojima osoba nesvjesno ometa vlastiti napredak ili oporavak kako bi zadovoljila unutrašnju potrebu za kaznom.<ref name="Freud_1922" /> Svi ovi oblici otpora imaju zajedničku funkciju - zaštitu ega od osjećaja neugode i psihičke patnje. Kako je Freud isticao, egu je teško usmjeriti pažnju na opažanja i misli koje je do tada sistematski izbjegavao, kao što mu je teško prihvatiti da određeni nagoni i impulsi pripadaju njemu samome kada su oni u potpunoj suprotnosti sa slikom koju ima o sebi.<ref name="Freud_1981_1" /> === Potiskivanje === {{Glavni|Potiskivanje}} [[Potiskivanje]] predstavlja oblik otpora u kojem ego neprihvatljiva sjećanja, ideje, želje i impulse potiskuje u [[Nesvjesni um|nesvjesno]]. Na taj način osoba nesvjesno uklanja iz svjesnog iskustva sadržaje koji izazivaju [[anksioznost]], osjećaj krivice, stid ili druge oblike psihičke neugode. Prema psihoanalitičkom shvatanju, potisnuti sadržaji ne nestaju iz psihičkog života, već nastavljaju djelovati iz nesvjesnog, utičući na [[mišljenje]], emocije i [[ponašanje]] pojedinca. Tokom psihoterapijskog procesa potiskivanje se može manifestovati kao teškoća prisjećanja određenih događaja, izbjegavanje pojedinih tema, iznenadni prekidi toka misli ili nemogućnost povezivanja emocionalnih reakcija s njihovim stvarnim izvorom. Freud je smatrao da je potiskivanje jedan od osnovnih [[Odbrambeni mehanizam|odbrambenih mehanizama]] ega i temeljni proces u nastanku [[Neuroza|neurotskih simptoma]]. Istovremeno, ono predstavlja i jedan od najvažnijih izvora otpora u psihoanalitičkom radu, jer osoba nesvjesno nastoji spriječiti da potisnuti sadržaji ponovo postanu dostupni [[svijest]]i.<ref name="Wolman_1968">{{cite book |last=Wolman |first=Benjamin |year=1968 |title=The Unconscious Mind: The Meaning of Freudian Psychology |edition=1. |url=https://archive.org/details/unconsciousmindm00wolm |page=182 |publisher=Prentice Hall |location=Upper Saddle River, New Jersey |isbn=978013935767-1 |url-access=registration |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> === Transfer === {{Glavni|Transfer}} [[Transfer]] predstavlja oblik otpora u kojem pacijent nesvjesno prenosi prošla iskustva (osjećaje, očekivanja, stavove i obrasce odnosa iz ranijih važnih životnih doživljaja) na njegove trenutne odnose. Tokom terapijskog procesa terapeut može, svjesno ili nesvjesno, podsjetiti pacijenta na osobu koja je imala značajan utjecaj u njenom ranom životu, poput roditelja, staratelja ili druge autoritativne figure. Kao posljedica toga, pacijent može početi doživljavati terapeuta kroz prizmu ranijih emocionalnih iskustava, a ne na osnovu stvarnog terapijskog odnosa. Ovi osjećaji mogu biti pozitivni, poput divljenja, povjerenja i idealizacije, ali i negativni, poput nepovjerenja, ljutnje, straha ili neprijateljstva, zavisno od prirode ranijih odnosa koji se nesvjesno obnavljaju u terapiji.<ref name="Gabbard_2012">{{cite book |editor-last1=Gabbard |editor-first1=Glen O. |editor-last2=Litowitz |editor-first2=Bonnie E. |editor-last3=Williams |editor-first3=Paul |year=2012 |title=Textbook of Psychoanalysis |edition=2. |url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=EKGvBAAAQBAJ |publisher=American Psychiatric Publishing |location=Washington, DC |isbn=9781585629794 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihodinamika]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička terminologija]] [[Kategorija:Frojdovska psihologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihoanalitička teorija]] [[Kategorija:Mehanizmi odbrane]] c6lltzxi54rdr8tsiux91eic8ri5srt Primarna i sekundarna dobit 0 535378 3898799 2026-06-16T01:33:06Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Preveden tekst sa Wikipedia en 3898799 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Terminologija|Pojmovi]] '''primarna dobit''', '''sekundarna dobit''', a rjeđe i '''tercijarna dobit''', koriste se u [[Medicina|medicini]] i [[Psihologija|psihologiji]] za opisivanje izraženih podsvjesnih [[Psihologija|psiholoških]] [[Motivacija|motivatora]] koji mogu biti prisutni kod pacijenata koji ispoljavaju simptome. Ako je pacijent svjestan ovih motivatora, posebno u slučajevima kada se simptomi namjerno izmišljaju ili preuveličavaju radi lične koristi, tada se takvo ponašanje smatra [[Simuliranje|simuliranjem]]. Razlika između primarne i sekundarne dobiti ogleda se u tome što kod primarne dobiti osoba ne može ići na posao zbog stvarne bolesti ili povrede, dok kod sekundarne dobiti simptom postaje sredstvo postizanja vanjskih koristi, kao što su izbjegavanje rada ili obaveza, pažnja okoline ili druge socijalne i materijalne prednosti.<ref name="DSM-5_2013">{{cite book |author=Američko psihijatrijsko udruženje |date=2013 |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM-5 |edition=5. |publisher=American Psychiatric Publishing |location=Washington, DC; London |url=https://www.physio-pedia.com/images/1/1b/Diagnostic_and_statistical_manual_of_mental_disorders_DSM-5_%28_PDFDrive.com_%29.pdf |isbn=978-0-89042-554-1 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Primarna dobit == Primarna dobit stvara unutrašnje psihološke koristi koje proizlaze iz samog simptoma. Na primjer, pacijent može osjećati krivicu zato što nije u stanju izvršiti neki zadatak. Ako se pojavi medicinsko stanje koje opravdava tu nesposobnost, ono može dovesti do smanjenja psihološkog pritiska i unutrašnje napetosti.<ref name="Freud_1925">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1925 |title=Collected Papers |volume=IV |chapter=Formulations regarding the two principles in mental functioning |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://tcf-website-media-library.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/20131846/Formulations-on-the-two-principles-of-Mental-Functioning-Sigmund-Freud-1911.pdf |pages=13–21 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Freud_1950">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1950 |title=Collected Papers |volume=V |chapter=Analysis terminable and interminable |pages=316–357 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1950-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Primarna dobit može biti sastavni dio bilo koje [[bolest]]i, ali se najtipičnije ispoljava kod [[Funkcionalni neurološki simptomatski poremećaj|funkcionalnog neurološkog simptomatskog poremećaja]] — [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihijatrijskog poremećaja]] u kojem se stresori manifestuju kao fizički simptomi bez organskog uzroka. U takvim slučajevima psihološka "dobit" od simptoma često nije uočljiva vanjskom posmatraču. == Sekundarna dobit == Sekundarna dobit, poput primarne dobiti, može biti sastavni dio bilo koje bolesti, ali se za razliku od nje odnosi na vanjske koristi koje osoba ostvaruje zahvaljujući simptomima ili bolesti. Takve koristi mogu uključivati izostanak s posla, izbjegavanje vojne obaveze, ostvarivanje finansijske naknade, nabavku lijekova, izbjegavanje krivične odgovornosti ili drugih nepoželjnih obaveza i posljedica. Na primjer, osoba koja zbog stomačnih grčeva ne obavlja kućne poslove, pa te obaveze preuzimaju drugi članovi domaćinstva, ostvaruje sekundarnu dobit od svoje bolesti. U tom slučaju simptom donosi konkretne koristi iz okruženja. U kontekstu osoba s izraženim [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkim poteškoćama]] ili invaliditetom, ovaj fenomen se ponekad označava kao "sekundarni hendikep", odnosno skup dodatnih pogodnosti ili prilagođavanja koja proizlaze iz same bolesti i mogu doprinijeti njenom održavanju.<ref name="Jones_2008">{{cite journal |last1=Jones |first1=Robert |last2=Harrison |first2=Carmel |last3=Ball |first3=Melany |date=oktobar 2008 |title=Secondary Handicap & Learning Disability: A Component Analysis |journal=Mental Health and Learning Disabilities Research and Practice |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=300–310 |doi=10.5920/mhldrp.2008.52300 |url=https://www.mhldrp.org.uk/article/326/galley/386/download/ |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Tercijarna dobit == Tercijarna dobit, znatno manje izučavan proces, predstavlja korist koju od pacijentove bolesti ostvaruje neka treća strana. Za razliku od primarne i sekundarne dobiti, koje se odnose na samog pacijenta, tercijarna dobit podrazumijeva koristi koje proizlaze za druge osobe iz pacijentovog zdravstvenog stanja. Primjeri mogu uključivati članove porodice koji ostvaruju određenu emocionalnu, socijalnu ili materijalnu korist zahvaljujući ulozi njegovatelja, zdravstvene ustanove koje ostvaruju finansijsku korist kroz pružanje usluga ili druge osobe koje na različite načine profitiraju od održavanja pacijentove bolesti ili simptoma.<ref name="Dansak_1973">{{cite journal |last=Dansak |first=Daniel A. |date=1973 |title=On the tertiary gain of illness |journal=Comprehensive Psychiatry |volume=14 |issue=6 |pages=523–534 |doi=10.1016/0010-440X(73)90038-2 |pmid=4764353 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0010440X73900382 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Također pogledajte == * [[Abnormalna psihologija|Psihologija abnormalnog ponašanja i doživljavanja]] * [[Konverzivni poremećaj]] * [[Simuliranje]] * [[Odbrambeni mehanizmi]] * [[Uloga bolesnika]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihologija abnormalnog ponašanja i doživljavanja]] [[Kategorija:Medicinska sociologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihosomatika]] [[Kategorija:Psihološki koncepti]] [[Kategorija:Psihijatrijska dijagnostika]] jxeh016tt5ticpzqimjs7wpvws6kop7 3898800 3898799 2026-06-16T01:34:48Z Bosancica by MK 173186 3898800 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Terminologija|Pojmovi]] '''primarna dobit''', '''sekundarna dobit''', a rjeđe i '''tercijarna dobit''', koriste se u [[Medicina|medicini]] i [[Psihologija|psihologiji]] za opisivanje izraženih podsvjesnih [[Psihologija|psiholoških]] [[Motivacija|motivatora]] koji mogu biti prisutni kod pacijenata koji ispoljavaju simptome. Ako je pacijent svjestan ovih motivatora, posebno u slučajevima kada se simptomi namjerno izmišljaju ili preuveličavaju radi lične koristi, tada se takvo ponašanje smatra [[Simuliranje|simuliranjem]]. Razlika između primarne i sekundarne dobiti ogleda se u tome što kod primarne dobiti osoba ne može ići na posao zbog stvarne bolesti ili povrede, dok kod sekundarne dobiti simptom postaje sredstvo postizanja vanjskih koristi, kao što su izbjegavanje rada ili obaveza, pažnja okoline ili druge socijalne i materijalne prednosti.<ref name="DSM-5_2013">{{cite book |author=Američko psihijatrijsko udruženje |date=2013 |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM-5 |edition=5. |publisher=American Psychiatric Publishing |location=Washington, DC; London |url=https://www.physio-pedia.com/images/1/1b/Diagnostic_and_statistical_manual_of_mental_disorders_DSM-5_%28_PDFDrive.com_%29.pdf |isbn=978-0-89042-554-1 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Primarna dobit == Primarna dobit stvara unutrašnje psihološke koristi koje proizlaze iz samog simptoma. Na primjer, pacijent može osjećati krivicu zato što nije u stanju izvršiti neki zadatak. Ako se pojavi medicinsko stanje koje opravdava tu nesposobnost, ono može dovesti do smanjenja psihološkog pritiska i unutrašnje napetosti.<ref name="Freud_1925">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1925 |title=Collected Papers |volume=IV |chapter=Formulations regarding the two principles in mental functioning |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://tcf-website-media-library.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/20131846/Formulations-on-the-two-principles-of-Mental-Functioning-Sigmund-Freud-1911.pdf |pages=13–21 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Freud_1950">{{cite book |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |author-link=Sigmund Freud |date=1950 |title=Collected Papers |volume=V |chapter=Analysis terminable and interminable |pages=316–357 |publisher=The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-analysis |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/freud-1950-cp-5/mode/2up |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> Primarna dobit može biti sastavni dio bilo koje [[bolest]]i, ali se najtipičnije ispoljava kod [[Funkcionalni neurološki simptomatski poremećaj|funkcionalnog neurološkog simptomatskog poremećaja]] - [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihijatrijskog poremećaja]] u kojem se stresori manifestuju kao fizički simptomi bez organskog uzroka. U takvim slučajevima psihološka "dobit" od simptoma često nije uočljiva vanjskom posmatraču. == Sekundarna dobit == Sekundarna dobit, poput primarne dobiti, može biti sastavni dio bilo koje bolesti, ali se za razliku od nje odnosi na vanjske koristi koje osoba ostvaruje zahvaljujući simptomima ili bolesti. Takve koristi mogu uključivati izostanak s posla, izbjegavanje vojne obaveze, ostvarivanje finansijske naknade, nabavku lijekova, izbjegavanje krivične odgovornosti ili drugih nepoželjnih obaveza i posljedica. Na primjer, osoba koja zbog stomačnih grčeva ne obavlja kućne poslove, pa te obaveze preuzimaju drugi članovi domaćinstva, ostvaruje sekundarnu dobit od svoje bolesti. U tom slučaju simptom donosi konkretne koristi iz okruženja. U kontekstu osoba s izraženim [[Mentalni poremećaj|psihičkim poteškoćama]] ili invaliditetom, ovaj fenomen se ponekad označava kao "sekundarni hendikep", odnosno skup dodatnih pogodnosti ili prilagođavanja koja proizlaze iz same bolesti i mogu doprinijeti njenom održavanju.<ref name="Jones_2008">{{cite journal |last1=Jones |first1=Robert |last2=Harrison |first2=Carmel |last3=Ball |first3=Melany |date=oktobar 2008 |title=Secondary Handicap & Learning Disability: A Component Analysis |journal=Mental Health and Learning Disabilities Research and Practice |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=300–310 |doi=10.5920/mhldrp.2008.52300 |url=https://www.mhldrp.org.uk/article/326/galley/386/download/ |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Tercijarna dobit == Tercijarna dobit, znatno manje izučavan proces, predstavlja korist koju od pacijentove bolesti ostvaruje neka treća strana. Za razliku od primarne i sekundarne dobiti, koje se odnose na samog pacijenta, tercijarna dobit podrazumijeva koristi koje proizlaze za druge osobe iz pacijentovog zdravstvenog stanja. Primjeri mogu uključivati članove porodice koji ostvaruju određenu emocionalnu, socijalnu ili materijalnu korist zahvaljujući ulozi njegovatelja, zdravstvene ustanove koje ostvaruju finansijsku korist kroz pružanje usluga ili druge osobe koje na različite načine profitiraju od održavanja pacijentove bolesti ili simptoma.<ref name="Dansak_1973">{{cite journal |last=Dansak |first=Daniel A. |date=1973 |title=On the tertiary gain of illness |journal=Comprehensive Psychiatry |volume=14 |issue=6 |pages=523–534 |doi=10.1016/0010-440X(73)90038-2 |pmid=4764353 |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0010440X73900382 |access-date=16. 6. 2026 |language=en}}</ref> == Također pogledajte == * [[Abnormalna psihologija|Psihologija abnormalnog ponašanja i doživljavanja]] * [[Konverzivni poremećaj]] * [[Simuliranje]] * [[Odbrambeni mehanizmi]] * [[Uloga bolesnika]] == Reference == {{Refspisak}} {{Normativna kontrola}} [[Kategorija:Psihologija abnormalnog ponašanja i doživljavanja]] [[Kategorija:Medicinska sociologija]] [[Kategorija:Psihosomatika]] [[Kategorija:Psihološki koncepti]] [[Kategorija:Psihijatrijska dijagnostika]] e6zon50q75twqh22ca4345e1snp34zw Emocija 0 535379 3898827 2026-06-16T11:30:30Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Bosancica by MK premjestio je stranicu [[Emocija]] na [[Emocije]] preko preusmjerenja: Uobičajen naziv 3898827 wikitext text/x-wiki #PREUSMJERI [[Emocije]] miwz8y629z49567rbhj6plbau5femtm Razgovor:Emocija 1 535380 3898829 2026-06-16T11:30:30Z Bosancica by MK 173186 Bosancica by MK premjestio je stranicu [[Razgovor:Emocija]] na [[Razgovor:Emocije]]: Uobičajen naziv 3898829 wikitext text/x-wiki #PREUSMJERI [[Razgovor:Emocije]] 5jbok7ud4jqsrv6th4oov1qb36oea7y