Wikipedia cebwiki https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unang_Panid MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.21 first-letter Medya Espesyal Hisgot Gumagamit Hisgot sa Gumagamit Wikipedia Hisgot sa Wikipedia Payl Hisgot sa Payl MediaWiki Hisgot sa MediaWiki Plantilya Hisgot sa Plantilya Tabang Hisgot sa Tabang Kategoriya Hisgot sa Kategoriya TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 4 955 37016578 37016486 2026-04-01T04:42:42Z MediaWiki message delivery 15913 /* Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! */ new section 37016578 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kategoriya:Wikipedya]] :''Non-Cebuano-speakers, please visit [[Wikipedia:Embahada‎|our Embassy]].'' :''Para sa mga hindi nakakapag-Sebwano, maaari lamang tumungo sa [[Wikipedia:Embahada‎|aming Pasuguan]].'' :''Si non parli cebuano, per favore, visita [[Wikipedia:Embahada‎|nostra Ambasciata]]. :''Si no habla cebuano, por favor, visite [[Wikipedia:Embahada‎|nuestra Embajada]].'' :''수그부아논 또는 세부어(세부아노)를 모르면, [[Wikipedia:Embahada‎|우리의 대사관]]에 방문하십시요. :''Đối với những người không nói tiếng Cebu, vui lòng đến trang [[Wikipedia:Embahada|đại sứ quán]] của chúng tôi.'' <div class="plainlinks" style="background-color: #7bceff; border: 1px solid #00a5ff; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 2em 0 1em; padding: .5em 1em; vertical-align: middle; clear: both;">Palihog pagbilin og [{{fullurl:{{ns:4}}:{{PAGENAMEE}}|action=edit&section=new}} <span style="color: #5a3696;">bag-ong mensahe</span>].</div> {| class="infobox" width="270px" |- !align="center"|[[Image:Filing cabinet icon.svg|50px|Arkibo]]<br>[[Wikipedia:Unsaon pag-arkibo ang mga panid sa hisgot|Mga arkibo]] ---- |- | * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 1|Arkibo 1]] (hangtod [[Disyembre 18]], [[2006]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 2|Arkibo 2]] (hangtod [[Mayo 3]], [[2007]], lakip ang gikan didto sa [[Talk:Unang Panid]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 3|Arkibo 3]] (hangtod [[Agosto 11]], [[2007]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 4|Arkibo 4]] (hangtod [[Marso 28]], [[2008]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 5|Arkibo 5]] (hangtod [[Enero 1]], [[2009]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 6|Arkibo 6]] (hangtod [[Enero 1]], [[2010]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 7|Arkibo 7]] (hangtod [[Enero 1]], [[2012]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 8|Arkibo 8]] (hangtod [[Enero 30]], [[2013]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 9|Arkibo 9]] (hangtod [[Enero 29]], [[2014]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 10|Arkibo 10]] (hangtod [[Pebrero 4]], [[2015]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 11|Arkibo 11]] (hangtod [[Pebrero 15]], [[2017]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 12|Arkibo 12]] (hangtod [[Marso 2]], [[2018]]) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 13|Arkibo 13]] (2018) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 14|Arkibo 14]] (2019) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 15|Arkibo 15]] (2020) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 16|Arkibo 16]] (2021) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 17|Arkibo 17]] (2022) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 18|Arkibo 18]] (2023) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 19|Arkibo 19]] (2024) * [[Wikipedia:Tubaan/Arkibo 20|Arkibo 20]] (2025) |} __NEWSECTIONLINK__ Maayong pag-abot sa atong '''tubaan'''! Kining maong panid gitagana alang sa komunikasyon sa mga miyembro ning atong katilingban sa Wikipedyang Sinugboanon. Mahimo kang motabang sa paghimo sa [[Wikipedya]] ngadto sa usa ka ikapadayeg nga [[ensiklopedya]] pinaagi sa [[Wikipedia:Unsaon pag-usab ang mga panid|pag-usab]] sa mga nasulat na nga mga artikulo ug [[Wikipedia:Unsaon pagmugna og usa ka panid|pagsulat]] og mga bag-ong artikulo. Kon [[Special:Userlogin|maghimo ka og akawnt]] mangalan kanimo ang imong mga sinulat. __TOC__ == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-25</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W25"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * You can [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/359761?lang=en nominate your favorite tools] for the sixth edition of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Coolest Tool Award]]. Nominations are anonymous and will be open until June 25. You can re-use the survey to nominate multiple tools. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.6|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Foundation staff and technical volunteers use Wikimedia APIs to build the tools, applications, features, and integrations that enhance user experiences. Over the coming years, the MediaWiki Interfaces team will be investing in Wikimedia web (HTTP) APIs to better serve technical volunteer needs and protect Wikimedia infrastructure from potential abuse. You can [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2025/06/12/apis-as-a-product-investing-in-the-current-and-next-generation-of-technical-contributors/ read more about their plans to evolve the APIs in this Techblog post]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/25|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W25"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:35, 16 Hunyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28870688 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div> Hello all, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|call for candidates for the 2025 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection is now open]] from June 17, 2025 – July 2, 2025 at 11:59 UTC [1]. The Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's work, and each Trustee serves a three-year term [2]. This is a volunteer position. This year, the Wikimedia community will vote in late August through September 2025 to fill two (2) seats on the Foundation Board. Could you – or someone you know – be a good fit to join the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees? [3] Learn more about what it takes to stand for these leadership positions and how to submit your candidacy on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|this Meta-wiki page]] or encourage someone else to run in this year's election. Best regards, Abhishek Suryawanshi<br /> Chair of the Elections Committee On behalf of the Elections Committee and Governance Committee [1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates [2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term. [3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[Gumagamit: MediaWiki message delivery | MediaWiki message delivery ]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit: MediaWiki message delivery |talk]]) 17:43, 17 Hunyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28866958 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-26</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W26"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * This week, the Moderator Tools and Machine Learning teams will continue the rollout of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|a new filter to Recent Changes]], releasing it to the third and last batch of Wikipedias. This filter utilizes the Revert Risk model, which was created by the Research team, to highlight edits that are likely to be reverted and help Recent Changes patrollers identify potentially problematic contributions. The feature will be rolled out to the following Wikipedias: {{int:project-localized-name-azwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-lawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mkwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-mrwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nnwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-pawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-swwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-tlwiki/en}}. The rollout will continue in the coming weeks to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2025 RecentChanges Language Agnostic Revert Risk Filtering|the rest of the Wikipedias in this project]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391964] '''Updates for editors''' * Last week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] were rolled out on Czech, Korean, and Turkish Wikipedias. This and next week, deployments on larger Wikipedias will follow. [[mw:Talk:Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Share your thoughts]] about the project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340001] * Later this week, the Editing team will release [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Multi check|Multi Check]] to all Wikipedias (except English Wikipedia). This feature shows multiple [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Reference check|Reference checks]] within the editing experience. This encourages users to add citations when they add multiple new paragraphs to a Wikipedia article. This feature was previously available as an A/B test. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/multi_check_ab_test_report_final.html#summary-of-results The test shows] that users who are shown multiple checks are 1.3 times more likely to add a reference to their edit, and their edit is less likely to be reverted (-34.7%). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395519] * A few pages need to be renamed due to software updates and to match more recent Unicode standards. All of these changes are related to title-casing changes. Approximately 71 pages and 3 files will be renamed, across 15 wikis; the complete list is in [[phab:T396903|the task]]. The developers will rename these pages next week, and they will fix redirects and embedded file links a few minutes later via a system settings update. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that had caused pages to scroll upwards when text near the top was selected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T364023] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Editors can now use Lua modules to filter and transform tabular data for use with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Extension:Chart]]. This can be used for things like selecting a subset of rows or columns from the source data, converting between units, statistical processing, and many other useful transformations. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Transforms|Information on how to use transforms is available]]. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project/Updates] * The <code dir=ltr>all_links</code> variable in [[Special:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is now renamed to <code dir=ltr>new_links</code> for consistency with other variables. Old usages will still continue to work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391811] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.7|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters/34|Growth newsletter]] is available. It includes: the recent updates for the "Add a Link" Task, two new Newcomer Engagement Features, and updates to Community Configuration. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/26|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W26"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:17, 23 Hunyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28870688 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Sister Projects Task Force reviews Wikispore and Wikinews</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="message"/> Dear Wikimedia Community, The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee (CAC)]] of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees assigned [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|the Sister Projects Task Force (SPTF)]] to update and implement a procedure for assessing the lifecycle of Sister Projects – wiki [[m:Wikimedia projects|projects supported by Wikimedia Foundation (WMF)]]. A vision of relevant, accessible, and impactful free knowledge has always guided the Wikimedia Movement. As the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects continues to evolve, it is crucial that we periodically review existing projects to ensure they still align with our goals and community capacity. Despite their noble intent, some projects may no longer effectively serve their original purpose. '''Reviewing such projects is not about giving up – it's about responsible stewardship of shared resources'''. Volunteer time, staff support, infrastructure, and community attention are finite, and the non-technical costs tend to grow significantly as our ecosystem has entered a different age of the internet than the one we were founded in. Supporting inactive projects or projects that didn't meet our ambitions can unintentionally divert these resources from areas with more potential impact. Moreover, maintaining projects that no longer reflect the quality and reliability of the Wikimedia name stands for, involves a reputational risk. An abandoned or less reliable project affects trust in the Wikimedia movement. Lastly, '''failing to sunset or reimagine projects that are no longer working can make it much harder to start new ones'''. When the community feels bound to every past decision – no matter how outdated – we risk stagnation. A healthy ecosystem must allow for evolution, adaptation, and, when necessary, letting go. If we create the expectation that every project must exist indefinitely, we limit our ability to experiment and innovate. Because of this, SPTF reviewed two requests concerning the lifecycle of the Sister Projects to work through and demonstrate the review process. We chose Wikispore as a case study for a possible new Sister Project opening and Wikinews as a case study for a review of an existing project. Preliminary findings were discussed with the CAC, and a community consultation on both proposals was recommended. === Wikispore === The [[m:Wikispore|application to consider Wikispore]] was submitted in 2019. SPTF decided to review this request in more depth because rather than being concentrated on a specific topic, as most of the proposals for the new Sister Projects are, Wikispore has the potential to nurture multiple start-up Sister Projects. After careful consideration, the SPTF has decided '''not to recommend''' Wikispore as a Wikimedia Sister Project. Considering the current activity level, the current arrangement allows '''better flexibility''' and experimentation while WMF provides core infrastructural support. We acknowledge the initiative's potential and seek community input on what would constitute a sufficient level of activity and engagement to reconsider its status in the future. As part of the process, we shared the decision with the Wikispore community and invited one of its leaders, Pharos, to an SPTF meeting. Currently, we especially invite feedback on measurable criteria indicating the project's readiness, such as contributor numbers, content volume, and sustained community support. This would clarify the criteria sufficient for opening a new Sister Project, including possible future Wikispore re-application. However, the numbers will always be a guide because any number can be gamed. === Wikinews === We chose to review Wikinews among existing Sister Projects because it is the one for which we have observed the highest level of concern in multiple ways. Since the SPTF was convened in 2023, its members have asked for the community's opinions during conferences and community calls about Sister Projects that did not fulfil their promise in the Wikimedia movement.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 <nowiki>[2]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F <nowiki>[3]</nowiki>] Wikinews was the leading candidate for an evaluation because people from multiple language communities proposed it. Additionally, by most measures, it is the least active Sister Project, with the greatest drop in activity over the years. While the Language Committee routinely opens and closes language versions of the Sister Projects in small languages, there has never been a valid proposal to close Wikipedia in major languages or any project in English. This is not true for Wikinews, where there was a proposal to close English Wikinews, which gained some traction but did not result in any action[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews <nowiki>[4]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F <nowiki>[5]</nowiki>, see section 5] as well as a draft proposal to close all languages of Wikinews[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? <nowiki>[6]</nowiki>]. [[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Initial metrics]] compiled by WMF staff also support the community's concerns about Wikinews. Based on this report, SPTF recommends a community reevaluation of Wikinews. We conclude that its current structure and activity levels are the lowest among the existing sister projects. SPTF also recommends pausing the opening of new language editions while the consultation runs. SPTF brings this analysis to a discussion and welcomes discussions of alternative outcomes, including potential restructuring efforts or integration with other Wikimedia initiatives. '''Options''' mentioned so far (which might be applied to just low-activity languages or all languages) include but are not limited to: *Restructure how Wikinews works and is linked to other current events efforts on the projects, *Merge the content of Wikinews into the relevant language Wikipedias, possibly in a new namespace, *Merge content into compatibly licensed external projects, *Archive Wikinews projects. Your insights and perspectives are invaluable in shaping the future of these projects. We encourage all interested community members to share their thoughts on the relevant discussion pages or through other designated feedback channels. === Feedback and next steps === We'd be grateful if you want to take part in a conversation on the future of these projects and the review process. We are setting up two different project pages: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] and [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Please participate between 27 June 2025 and 27 July 2025, after which we will summarize the discussion to move forward. You can write in your own language. I will also host a community conversation 16th July Wednesday 11.00 UTC and 17th July Thursday 17.00 UTC (call links to follow shortly) and will be around at Wikimania for more discussions. <section end="message"/> </div> -- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 20:56, 27 Hunyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Sister_project_MassMassage_on_behalf_of_Victoria/Target_list&oldid=28911188 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-27</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W27"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/27|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] has been enabled on all Wikipedias. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. The extension has three features: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Campaigns/Foundation Product Team/Invitation list|Invitation List]]. To request the extension for your wiki, visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status#How to Request the CampaignEvents Extension for your wiki|Deployment information page]]. '''Updates for editors''' * AbuseFilter maintainers can now [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:IPReputation/AbuseFilter variables|match against IP reputation data]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilters]]. IP reputation data is information about the proxies and VPNs associated with the user's IP address. This data is not shown publicly and is not generated for actions performed by registered accounts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T354599] * Hidden content that is within [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Collapsible elements|collapsible parts of wikipages]] will now be revealed when someone searches the page using the web browser's "Find in page" function (Ctrl+F or ⌘F) in supporting browsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T327893][https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Reference/Global_attributes/hidden#browser_compatibility] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new feature, called [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery|Favourite Templates]], will be deployed later this week on all projects (except English Wikipedia, which will receive the feature next week), following a piloting phase on Polish and Arabic Wikipedia, and Italian and English Wikisource. The feature will provide a better way for new and experienced contributors to recall and discover templates via the template dialog, by allowing users to put templates on a special "favourite list". The feature works with both the visual editor and the wikitext editor. The feature is a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|community wishlist focus area]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that had caused some Notifications to be sent multiple times. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T397103] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.8|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/27|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W27"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:37, 30 Hunyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28917415 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-28</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W28"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/28|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Temporary accounts|Temporary accounts]] have been rolled out on 18 large and medium-sized Wikipedias, including German, Japanese, French, and Chinese. Now, about 1/3 of all logged-out activity across wikis is coming from temporary accounts. Users involved in patrolling may be interested in two new documentation pages: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Access to IP|Access to IP]], explaining everything related to access to temporary account IP addresses, and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Repository|Repository]] with a list of new gadgets and user scripts. '''Updates for editors''' * Anyone can play an experimental new game, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New Engagement Experiments/WikiRun|WikiRun]], that lets you race through Wikipedia by clicking from one article to another, aiming to reach a target page in as few steps and in as little time as possible. The project's goal is to explore new ways of engaging readers. [https://wikirun-game.toolforge.org/ Try playing the game] and let the team know what you think [[mw:Talk:New Engagement Experiments/WikiRun|on the talk page]]. * Users of the Wikipedia Android app in some languages can now play the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/TrivaGame|trivia game]]. ''Which came first?'' is a simple history game where you guess which of two events happened earlier on today's date. It was previously available as an A/B test. It is now available to all users in English, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Arabic, Turkish, and Chinese. The goal of the feature is to help engage with new generations of readers. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/22] * Users of the iOS Wikipedia App in some languages may see a new tabbed browsing feature that enables you to open multiple tabs while reading. This feature makes it easier to explore related topics and switch between articles. The A/B test is currently running in Arabic, English, and Japanese in selected regions. More details are available on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Tabbed Browsing (Tabs)|Tabbed Browsing project page]]. * Bureaucrats on Wikimedia wikis can now use [[{{#special:VerifyOATHForUser}}]] to check if users have enabled [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T265726] * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new feature related to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template Recall and Discovery]] will be deployed later this week to all Wikimedia projects: a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery#Template categories|template category browser]] will be introduced to assist users in finding templates to put in their “favourite” list. The browser will allow users to browse a list of templates which have been organised into a given category tree. The feature has been requested by the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Select templates by categories|through the Community Wishlist]]. * It is now possible to access watchlist preferences from the watchlist page. Also the redundant button to edit the watchlist has been removed. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Moderator_Tools/Watchlist] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As part of [[mw:MediaWiki_1.44|MediaWiki 1.44]] there is now a unified built-in Notifications system that makes it easier for developers to send, manage, and customize notifications. Check out the updated documentation at [[mw:Manual:Notifications|Manual:Notifications]], information about migration in [[phab:T388663|T388663]] and details on deprecated hooks in [[phab:T389624|T389624]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.9|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Event:WikidataCon 2025|WikidataCon 2025]], the conference dedicated to Wikidata is now open for [https://pretalx.com/wikidatacon-2025/cfp session proposals] and for [[d:Special:RegisterForEvent/1340|registration]]. This year's event will be held online from October 31 – November 02 and will explore on the theme of "Connecting People through Linked Open Data". '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/28|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W28"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:01, 8 Hulyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28930584 --> == Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes == ''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)'' Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations. The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''. The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below: [[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]] These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages. Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change. Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]]. Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[Gumagamit: MediaWiki message delivery | MediaWiki message delivery ]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit: MediaWiki message delivery |talk]]) 12:45, 14 Hulyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)/MassMessage_Test_List&oldid=28981877 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-29</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W29"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/29|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData/Template discovery#Featured templates|Featured templates]], a new feature related to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Focus areas/Template recall and discovery|Template Recall and Discovery]] will be deployed this week to all Wikimedia projects: With this feature, editors will be able to quickly access a list of templates that are likely to be useful. These templates will be displayed in a list, under the "featured" tab of the template discovery interface. Administrators can define the list via the Community Configuration interface. The feature fulfills a request by the community [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Easy access Templates|through the Community Wishlist]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367428][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392896] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the request to add Malayalam fonts in the [[oldWikisource:Special:MyLanguage/Wikisource:WS Export|Wikisource Book Export Tool]] was resolved and now, the rendering of Malayalam letters in exported Wikisource books are accurate. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T374457] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.10|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Developers, designers, and all Wikimedians are invited to [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/board/7953/ submit a project idea] for the Wikimania Hackathon 2025. Read [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/06/30/call-for-projects-wikimania-hackathon-2025-is-coming-to-nairobi/ this Diff blog post] for more details. '''Meetings and events''' * [[m:WikiIndaba conference 2025|WikiIndaba 2025]] scholarship application and program submission is open until 23:59 GMT on July 20. WikiIndaba is a regional conference for African Wikimedians both on the continent and in the diaspora to unite and grow together. Submit [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdJTv68R1OPASXXDfpIl8EWiMLTM-TDwh6_5gNVvFuWccFZ2Q/viewform your scholarship application] and [https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/BI3omIfH program proposal] now! * [https://br.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiCon_Brasil_2025 WikiCon Brasil 2025] will take place on July 19-20 in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The Brazilian community members are encouraged to register and attend! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/29|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W29"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:05, 14 Hulyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=28980963 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-30</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W30"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/30|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Translation Suggestions feature in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation|Content Translation tool]] now has another level of article filters added to the "[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&filter-type=automatic&filter-id=previous-edits&active-list=suggestions&from=en&to=fi#/ ... More]" category. Translators who use the Suggestions feature can now select and receive article suggestions that are customized to geographical locations of their interest using the new "{{int:Cx-sx-suggestions-filters-tab-regions}}" filter. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T113257] * Administrators can now limit "Add a Link" to newcomers. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|"Add a Link"]] Structured Task [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Constructive activation experimentation#Enwiki A/B test & "Add a Link" Improvements (Wiki Experiences 1.2.11 & 1.2.16)|helps new account holders start editing]], but some communities have requested the ability to restrict it to its intended audience: newcomers. Administrators can configure this setting within the [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/GrowthSuggestedEdits|Community Configuration]] feature. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:29}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:29|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * For AbuseFilter editors on [[phab:T392144|some wikis]], it is now possible to filter edits based on the RevertRisk score of the edit being attempted. It is only populated if the action being evaluated is an edit. For more information, please see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ORES/AbuseFilter variables#What variables are available for use|ORES/AbuseFilter variables]] documentation. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] wikis have [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/YDABPV75LADRQCXMJAFWUP256N4EQ25B/|been moved]] from <code dir=ltr>beta.wmflabs.org</code> to <code dir=ltr>beta.wmcloud.org</code>. Users may need to update URLs in any tools, or in their password managers. Any related issues can be [[phab:T289318|reported in the task]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.11|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WikiCite 2025|WikiCite 2025]] will take place from 29–31 August, both online and in-person in Bern, Switzerland. The event's goals are to reconnect communities, institutions, and individuals working with open citations, bibliographic data, and the Wikidata/Wikibase ecosystem. Registration is open and the call for proposals will be announced soon. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikidata@lists.wikimedia.org/message/KQZUG3ETKLBWPBYSB2YAWZIRPWHS24TG/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/30|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W30"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:38, 21 Hulyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29005283 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-31</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W31"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/31|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Community Tech team will be focusing on wishes related to Watchlists and Recent Changes pages, over the next few months. They are looking for feedback. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#July 24, 2025: Watchlists and Recent Changes pages|read the latest update]], and if you have ideas, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist|submit a wish]] on the topic. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikimedia Commons community has decided to block [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Upload dialog|cross-wiki uploads]] to Wikimedia Commons, for all users without autoconfirmed rights on that wiki, starting on August 16. This is because of [[:c:Commons:Cross-wiki media upload tool/History|widespread problems]] related to files that are uploaded by newcomers. Users who are affected by this will get an error message with a link to the less restrictive UploadWizard on Commons. Please help translating the [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki:Abusefilter-disallowed-cross-wiki-upload|message]] or give feedback on the message text. Please also update your local help pages to explain this restriction. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T370598] * On wikis with temporary accounts enabled and Meta-Wiki, administrators may now set up a footer for the Special:Contributions pages of temporary accounts, similar to those which can be shown on IP and user-account pages. They may do it by creating the page named <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Sp-contributions-footer-temp</code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398347] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.12|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Wikimania|Wikimania 2025]] will run from August 6–9. The [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/schedule/ program is available] for you to plan which sessions you want to attend. Most sessions will be live-streamed, with exceptions for those that show the "no camera" icon. If you are joining online to watch live-streams and use the interactive features, please [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Registration|register]] for a free virtual ticket. For example, you may be interested in technical sessions such as: ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/KFEFVG/ Temporary Accounts: Enhancing privacy for our unregistered editors] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/TVCVAB/ Building a Sustainable Future for Wikimedia Contributors] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/WTRQCJ/ A dozen visions for wikitext!] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/8YKKP9/ Coordinate Across Stakeholders with the Product and Technology Advisory Council] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Fall 2025|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference, Fall 2025]] will be held 28–30 October 2025 in Hanover, Germany. This event is organized by and for the third-party MediaWiki community. You can propose sessions and register to attend. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/31|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W31"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:22, 29 Hulyo 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29051727 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-32</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W32"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/32|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors can now enable the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/User Info|User Info card]]. This feature adds an icon next to usernames on history pages and similar user-contribution log pages. When you tap or click on the icon, it displays data related to that user account such as the number of edits, reverted edits, blocks, and more. It's part of a broader project to make it easier for moderators to evaluate account trustworthiness. The feature can be enabled in [[testwiki:Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your global preferences]], and later this week it will be available in local preferences. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386439] * Everybody is invited to share comments on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|Collaborative Contributions]], a project recently launched by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Connection Team|Connection team]]. The project aims to create a new way to display the impact of collaborative editing activities (such as edit-a-thons, backlog drives, and WikiProjects) on the wikis. Post your comments on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|project talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378035] * Administrators can now define the default block duration for temporary accounts. To do that, they need to create a page named <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Ipb-default-expiry-temporary-account</code> and use a value defined in <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Ipboptions</code>. This allows administrators to easily block temporary accounts for 90 days, which is functionally equivalent to an indefinite block. The advantage of this solution is that it does not clutter Special:BlockList. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Block and unblock#Default block duration options|More documentation]] is available. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398626] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Gadgets can now include <code dir=ltr>.vue</code> files. This makes it easier to develop modern user interfaces using [[mw:Vue.js|Vue.js]], in particular using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex|Codex]], the official design system of Wikimedia. [[wmdoc:codex/latest/icons/overview.html|Codex icons]] can be loaded through the gadget definition. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets#Pages|The documentation]] has examples. For user scripts that use Vue.js, an [[mw:API:CodexIcons|API module]] now exists to load Codex icons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340460][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T311099] * Module developers can now use a [[mw:Help:Extension:Translate/Message Bundles/Lua reference|Lua interface]] to simplify the preparation of Lua modules for translation on Meta-Wiki. This improvement makes it easier for translators to find and edit module strings without dealing with raw Lua code. It helps prevent mistakes that could break the module during translation. Module developers and translators are invited to [[commons:File:Translatable modules video demo July 2025.webm|watch the demo video]], read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Translatable modules|translatable modules]] to understand how it works, refer to Meta-Wiki's [[m:Module:User Wikimedia project|Module:User Wikimedia project]] for example usage, and [[mw:Talk:Translatable modules|share their feedback]] on how well it addresses the challenges in their workflow. The interface still has some performance issues, so it should not be used in widely used modules yet. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T359918] * Developers of external tools that connect to Wikimedia pages must set a user-agent that complies with [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|the user-agent policy]]. This policy will start to be more strongly enforced in August because of external crawlers that are [[diffblog:2025/04/01/how-crawlers-impact-the-operations-of-the-wikimedia-projects/|overusing]] Wikimedia's resources. Tools that are hosted on Wikimedia's Toolforge or Cloud VPS will not be affected by this for now, but should still set a user-agent. [[phab:T400119|More technical details are available]], and related questions are welcome in that task. * Parsoid Read Views is going to be rolling out to some smaller Wikipedias over the next few weeks, following the successful transition of Wikivoyages and Wiktionaries to Parsoid Read Views. For more information, see the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parsoid/Parser Unification]] project page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/profile/7694/] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.13|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Wikimania|Wikimania 2025]] will run from August 6–9. The [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/schedule/ program is available] for you to plan which sessions you want to attend. Most sessions will be live-streamed, with exceptions for those that show the "no camera" icon. If you are joining online to watch live-streams and use the interactive features, please [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2025:Registration|register]] for a free virtual ticket. For example, you may be interested in technical sessions such as: ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/GEH9DH/ Wikimedia’s knowledge infrastructure in a changing internet: Establishing sustainable pathways for content reuse] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/7ELN9Q/ Wikifunctions is coming soon to a wiki near you!] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/ZMGVJV/ Shaping the Future of Wikipedia’s Reader Experience] ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/KCKTFZ/ Making Wikipedia More Readable: What Comes Next] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/32|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W32"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 03:36, 5 Agosto 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29083927 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-33</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W33"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/33|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The WikiEditor toolbar now includes [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:WikiEditor#Keyboard shortcuts|its keyboard shortcuts]] in the tooltips for its buttons. This will help to improve the discoverability of this feature. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400583] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] published a set of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/August 2025 draft PTAC proposals for feedback|proposed experiments]] the Wikimedia Foundation can try to improve communication with community. Feedback on the proposals are welcomed until August 22 on [[m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/August 2025 draft PTAC proposals for feedback|this talk page]]. * The search bar on the Minerva skin (mobile) has been updated to use the same type-ahead search component that is used on the Vector 2022 skin. There are no changes in search functionality but there are minor visual changes. Specifically, the close-search button has been changed from an "X" to a back arrow. This helps to distinguish it from the other "X" button that is used to clear any text. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393944] * Editors on some wikis will see a new toggle for "Group results by page" on watchlist, related changes, and recent changes pages. This is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Watchlist/Experiment|an A/B experiment]] that is planned to start on August 11, and will run for 3–6 weeks on the Bengali, Chinese, Czech, French, Greek, Portuguese, and Urdu Wikipedias. The experiment will examine how making this feature more discoverable might affect editors' ability to find the edits they are looking for. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396789] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The multiwiki datasets of [[:wikt:en:Module:Unicode data|Unicode data]] have been moved to [[c:Category:Unicode Module Datasets|Category:Unicode Module Datasets]] on Wikimedia Commons, to follow the idea of "One common data source, multiple local wikis". Most wikis have been updated to use the Commons version. You can ask questions at [[c:Category talk:Unicode Module Datasets|the talkpage]]. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module_talk:Unicode_data#Data_from_commons] * Lua code can add warnings when something is wrong, by using the <code dir=ltr>mw.addWarning()</code> function. It is now possible to add more than one warning, instead of new warnings replacing old ones. If you maintain a Lua module that used warnings, you should check it still works as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398390] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.14|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/33|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W33"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:25, 11 Agosto 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29106516 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-34</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W34"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/34|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Later this week, people who are logged-in and have the "[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary|Discussion tools]]" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] enabled will gain the ability to "Thank" individual comments directly from talk pages, rather than needing to navigate to page history. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary#Comment actions|Learn more about this feature]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400849] * An A/B test comparing two versions of the desktop donate link launched on testwiki on 12 August and on English Wikipedia 14 August for 0.1% of logged out users on the desktop site. The experiment will run for three weeks, ending on 12 September. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395716] * An A/A test to measure the baseline for reader retention was launched 12 August using [[wikitech:Experimentation Lab|Experimentation Lab]]. This measures the percentage of users who revisit a wiki after their initial visit over a 14-day period. No visual changes are expected. The experiment will run through 31 August. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399227] * Five new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource/en}} in [[d:Q34057|Tagalog]] ([[s:tl:|<code>s:tl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T388639] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource/en}} in [[d:Q36213|Madurese]] ([[s:mad:|<code>s:mad:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T391747] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q3450749|Rakhine]] ([[w:rki:|<code>w:rki:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T392490] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikibooks/en}} in [[d:Q13324|Minangkabau]] ([[b:min:|<code>b:min:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395452] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q7598268|Standard Moroccan Amazigh]] ([[wikt:zgh:|<code>wikt:zgh:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399684] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:46}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:46|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.15|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/34|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W34"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:33, 19 Agosto 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29127690 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-35</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W35"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/35|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-gift.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Template authors can now use additional CSS properties, since the CSS sanitizer used by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]] was updated. For example: <code>width: fit-content</code>; <code>ruby-align</code>; relative units such as <code>lh</code>; and custom strings in <code>list-style-type</code>. These improvements are a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Wishes/Allow use of modern CSS in templates by updating the TemplateStyles CSS sanitizer|Community Wishlist wish]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271958][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T277755][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T293633][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T295088][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T326906][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T340057][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T360725][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T371809][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T375344][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T394619] * On large wikis, the default time period to display edits from, within the Special:RecentChanges page, has been changed from 7 days to 1 day. This is part of a performance improvement project. This should have no user-facing impact due to the quantity of edits on these wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399455] * Administrators can now access the [[{{#special:BlockedExternalDomains}}]] page from the [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration}}]] list page. This makes it easier to find. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T393240] * Wikimedia Commons videos were not shown in the Videos tab in Google Search. The problem was investigated and reported to Google who have now fixed the issue. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396168][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Wishlist/Wishes/Do_something_about_Google_%26_DuckDuckGo_search_not_indexing_media_files_and_categories_on_Commons] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wiktionary/en}} in [[d:Q33014|Betawi]] ([[wikt:bew:|<code>wikt:bew:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402130] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:39}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:39|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Two fields of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Recentchanges table|recentchanges database table]] are being removed. <code>rc_new</code> and <code>rc_type</code> are being removed in favor of <code>rc_source</code>. Queries to these older fields will start to fail starting this week and developers should use <code>rc_source</code> instead. These older fields were deprecated over 10 years ago and should not be in use. This is part of work to improve the performance and stability of queries to the recentchanges table. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400696] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.16|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The latest quarterly [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/July|Language and Internationalization Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: support for new languages in MediaWiki and translatewiki; the start of the Language Onboarding and Development project to help support the growth of new and small wikis; updates on research projects; and more. '''Meetings and events''' * The next [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Community meetings#29 August 2025|Language Community Meeting]] is happening soon, August 29th at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1756479600 15:00 UTC]. This week's meeting will cover: the Avro keyboard developers from Wikimedia Bangladesh, who were recently awarded a national award for their contributions to this keyboard; and other topics. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/35|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W35"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:08, 26 Agosto 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29175124 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Temporary accounts will be rolled out soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="body"/> Hello, we are the Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity|Product Safety and Integrity]] team. We would like to announce that '''we plan to enable [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] for this wiki in the week of September 1'''. Temporary accounts are successfully live on 30 wikis, including many large ones like German, Japanese, and French. The change they bring is especially relevant to logged-out editors, who this feature is designed to protect. But it is also relevant to community members like mentors, patrollers, and admins – anyone who reverts edits, blocks users, or otherwise interacts with logged-out editors as part of keeping the wikis safe and accurate. '''Why we are building temporary accounts''' Our wikis should be safer to edit by default for logged-out editors. Temporary accounts allow people to continue editing the wikis without creating an account, while avoiding publicly tying their edits to their IP address. We believe this is in the best interest of our logged-out editors, who make valuable contributions to the wikis and who may later create accounts and grow our community of editors, admins, and other roles. Even though the wikis do warn logged-out editors that their IP address will be associated with their edit, many people may not understand what an IP address is, or that it could be used to connect them to other information about them in ways they might not expect. Additionally, our moderation software and tools rely too heavily on network origin (IP addresses) to identify users and patterns of activity, especially as IP addresses themselves are becoming less stable as identifiers. Temporary accounts allow for more precise interactions with logged-out editors, including more precise blocks, and can help limit how often we unintentionally end up blocking good-faith users who use the same IP addresses as bad-faith users. '''How temporary accounts work''' [[File:Temporary account banner and empty talk page.png|thumb]] Any time a logged-out user publishes an edit on this wiki, a cookie will be set in this user's browser, and a temporary account tied with this cookie will be automatically created. This account's name will follow the pattern: <code dir=ltr>~2025-12345-67</code> (a tilde, current year, a number). On pages like Recent Changes or page history, this name will be displayed. The cookie will expire 90 days after its creation. As long as it exists, all edits made from this device will be attributed to this temporary account. It will be the same account even if the IP address changes, unless the user clears their cookies or uses a different device or web browser. A record of the IP address used at the time of each edit will be stored for 90 days after the edit. However, only some logged-in users will be able to see it. '''What does this mean for different groups of users?''' '''For logged-out editors''' * This increases privacy: currently, if you do not use a registered account to edit, then everybody can see the IP address for the edits you made, even after 90 days. That will no longer be possible on this wiki. * If you use a temporary account to edit from different locations in the last 90 days (for example at home and at a coffee shop), the edit history and the IP addresses for all those locations will now be recorded together, for the same temporary account. Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the relevant requirements]] will be able to view this data. If this creates any personal security concerns for you, please contact talktohumanrights at wikimedia.org for advice. '''For community members interacting with logged-out editors''' * A temporary account is uniquely linked to a device. In comparison, an IP address can be shared with different devices and people (for example, different people at school or at work might have the same IP address). * Compared to the current situation, it will be safer to assume that a temporary user's talk page belongs to only one person, and messages left there will be read by them. As you can see in the screenshot, temporary account users will receive notifications. It will also be possible to thank them for their edits, ping them in discussions, and invite them to get more involved in the community. '''For users who use IP address data to moderate and maintain the wiki''' * '''For patrollers''' who track persistent abusers, investigate violations of policies, etc.: Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the requirements]] will be able to reveal temporary users' IP addresses and all contributions made by temporary accounts from a specific IP address or range ([[Special:IPContributions]]). They will also have access to useful information about the IP addresses thanks to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Info]] feature. Many other pieces of software have been built or adjusted to work with temporary accounts, including AbuseFilter, global blocks, Global User Contributions, and more. (For information for volunteer developers on how to update the code of your tools – see the last part of the message.) * '''For admins blocking logged-out editors''': ** It will be possible to block many abusers by just blocking their temporary accounts. A blocked person won't be able to create new temporary accounts quickly if the admin selects the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblock]] option. ** It will still be possible to block an IP address or IP range. * Temporary accounts will not be retroactively applied to contributions made before the deployment. On Special:Contributions, you will be able to see existing IP user contributions, but not new contributions made by temporary accounts on that IP address. Instead, you should use Special:IPContributions for this. '''Our requests for you, and next steps''' * If you know of any tools, bots, gadgets etc. using data about IP addresses or being available for logged-out users, you may want to test if they work on [[testwiki:Main_Page|testwiki]] or [[test2wiki:Main_Page|test2wiki]]. If you are a volunteer developer, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|read our documentation for developers]], and in particular, the section on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers#How should I update my code?|how your code might need to be updated]]. * If you want to test the temporary account experience, for example just to check what it feels like, go to testwiki or test2wiki and edit without logging in. * Tell us if you know of any difficulties that need to be addressed. We will try to help, and if we are not able, we will consider the available options. * Look at our [[m:Meta:Babel#Temporary_Accounts:_access_to_IP_addresses_and_next_steps|previous message]] about requirements for users without extended rights who may need access to IP addresses. To learn more about the project, check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/FAQ|our FAQ]] – you will find many useful answers there. You may also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|look at the updates]] (we have just posted one) and [[mw:Newsletter:Product Safety and Integrity|subscribe to our new newsletter]]. If you'd like to talk to me (Szymon) off-wiki, you will find me on Discord and Telegram. Thank you!<section end="body" /> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:user:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]], [[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</bdi> 21:35, 26 Agosto 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox6&oldid=29181713 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-36</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W36"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/36|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Editing team wants to compile a list of templates, jargon terms, and policies used in edit summaries when a copyright violation is removed. This will help them identify the number of edits reverted due to copyright issues. We invite community members from the following Wikis to list these terms in [[Phab:T402601|T402601]], or to share their list with [[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]]: {{int:project-localized-name-arwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-cswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-dewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-enwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-eswiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-fawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-frwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-hewiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-idwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-itwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-jawiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-kowiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-nlwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-plwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ptwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-trwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-ukwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-viwiki/en}}{{int:comma-separator/en}}{{int:project-localized-name-zhwiki/en}}. This project is open until September 9th 2025. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] has been enabled for all Wikisources. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. The extension has three features: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaboration list|Collaboration List]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Connection Team/Invitation list|Invitation List]]. To request the extension for your wiki, visit the Deployment information page. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#How_to_Request_the_CampaignEvents_Extension_for_your_wiki] * The lists in the footer of the editing interface, such as "Templates used on this page," will now be organized into columns when there is enough space. This enhancement minimizes scrolling when editing lengthy articles on Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401066] * On September 3rd, 2025 we will increase the sampling percentages of our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Watchlist/Experiment#Scope of the experiment|group by toggle experiment]] of the <code>Special:RecentChanges</code>, <code>Special:Watchlist</code>, and <code>Special:RelatedChanges</code> pages on the Chinese, French, and Portuguese Wikipedias to 100 percent, allowing more editors to be part of this experiment. This adjustment is intended to ensure we have sufficient data to make informed decisions when evaluating the experiment results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402958][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T396789] * Upon clicking an empty search bar, logged-out users will see suggestions of articles for further reading on English Wikipedia beginning the week of September 22. The feature will be available on both desktop and mobile. All non-English wikis received this change in June and July. The goal is to make it easier for users to find articles. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Content Discovery Experiments/Search Suggestions|Learn more]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:37}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:37|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.17|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Wikifunctions now has a new capability called "lightweight enumeration types", an enumeration type is simply a fixed set of values that's in the type's definition. This capability makes it quick and easy to define such a type, and allows for the reuse of values that are already present in Wikidata. Here is [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-19|a newsletter]] to learn more. * The latest [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Newsletter updates#August 2025: Newsletter #1|Readers Newsletter]] is now available. This edition includes: the formation of two new teams — Reader Growth and Reader Experience; insights into declining pageviews and account creations; highlights from the Wikimania Nairobi panel on improving the reading experience; upcoming experiments to engage new and existing readers; and more. '''Meetings and events''' * Spotlight on some Wikimania 2025 Sessions: ** Identifying AI-generated text by searching for ISBNs whose checksums fail: Mathias Schindler of WMDE [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dw9o8Lsl974&t=15910s shared tools to help communities search for these]. ** [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/TCHZKH/ La durabilité du mouvement Wikimedia face aux défis actuels et futurs]: This session explored how Wikimedia can stay a trusted source of knowledge in the age of generative AI, information overload, and disinformation. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/36|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W36"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:45, 1 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29196010 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-37</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W37"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/37|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Editing team is working on a new check: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Paste check|Paste check]]. This check informs newcomers who paste text into Wikipedia that the content might not be accepted. This check is an effort to increase the likelihood that the new content people are adding to Wikipedia is aligned with the Movement's commitment to offering information under a free content license. This check will soon be tested at a few wikis. If your community is interested in this test, please [[phab:T403680|tell us in this task]], or [[mw:Talk:Edit check|contact the team]]. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Later this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will be able to use a [[w:en:Lint (software)|linting tool]] to see errors or other potential problems in wikitext in real time. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|help page for more information]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381577] * [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] When browsing a wiki (like <code dir=ltr>en.wikipedia.org</code>), the software responds in one of two ways: a desktop page, or a redirect to a mobile version on an "m" domain (like <code dir=ltr>en.m.wikipedia.org</code>). Over the next three weeks, MediaWiki will start displaying the mobile version to mobile devices directly on the standard domain, without this redirect. This change does not affect existing m-dot URLs, or the "Desktop view" opt-out. [[mw:Requests for comment/Mobile domain sunsetting/2025 Announcement|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214998] * When an edit changes the categories of a page, the changes to the category membership counts are now happening asynchronously. This improves the speed of saving edits, especially when moving many pages to or from the same category, and reduces the risk of site outages, but it means that the counts can show outdated information for a few minutes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T365303] * Edits on Wikidata to qualifiers (properties and values) and references (properties and values) in a Wikidata item statement will now not add entries to the RecentChanges or Watchlist pages on all other Wikis. This is a temporary change to improve performance while other solutions are created. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Reduce change propagation noise#Phase 1: Turn off (temporarily) Qualifiers and References Wikidata edits to the Recent Changes tables|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401286][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400698] * Japanese-language wikis have had a major upgrade to the way that search works. The new search should generally give more accurate and more relevant search results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T318269] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.18|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/37|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W37"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 01:10, 9 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29238161 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-38</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W38"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/38|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * References lists that are made using the <code dir=ltr><nowiki><references/></nowiki></code> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Cite#references-tag|tag]] will now automatically display with columns in Vector 2022 when readers are using its 'standard' settings for text-size and page-width. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334941] * Starting in the week of October 6, on [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/small.dblist|small wikis]] and [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/medium.dblist|medium wikis]] that have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] enabled, all autoconfirmed users will be able to use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] as an organizer. No changes will be made for [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/large.dblist|large wikis]] unless requested in Phabricator. This change is being made to make it easier for more people to use Event Registration, especially on wikis that are less likely to have policies related to the Event Organizer right. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Proposal to grant autoconfirmed users on small and medium wikis the organizer access to the event registration tool|Learn more]]. * Users that search using regular expressions (regex) can now use additional features including: ** for the <code dir=ltr>intitle:</code> keyword: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Metacharacters|metacharacters]] for start-of-line (<code dir=ltr>^</code>) and end-of-line (<code dir=ltr>$</code>) anchors [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T317599] ** for both <code dir=ltr>intitle:</code> and <code dir=ltr>insource:</code> keywords: shorthand [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Character_Classes|character classes]] for digits (<code dir=ltr>\d</code>), whitespace (<code dir=ltr>\s</code>), and word characters (<code dir=ltr>\w</code>); and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#Escape codes|escape codes]] for line feed (<code dir=ltr>\r</code>), newline (<code dir=ltr>\n</code>), tab (<code dir=ltr>\t</code>), and unicode (e.g. <code dir=ltr>\uHHHH</code>). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403212] * When you search for text that looks like an IP, the system will now show search results. It used to take you to the contributions for that IP instead of showing search results. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T306325] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on September 24. This is planned at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1758726000 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests which happen twice a year. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the background and details of this process on the Diff blog]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug was fixed that affected users who used the page-tabs to switch from wikitext editing of a section into the visualeditor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401043] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is redesigning the Wikimedia REST API Sandbox with Codex. If you have feedback on improvements for the API documentation or what makes developer experiences smooth (or frustrating), you’re invited to [https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/appointments/schedules/AcZssZ2aZzbXeQvjOF7gB1fJXiwAYemQjKf4sXNaRODPA7_obFyNBwkzNkoVCoTF-aeov89kIjXHbCQm join an upcoming discovery interview], or [[mw:MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Developer Feedback/Wikimedia Web APIs|leave feedback onwiki]]. [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/C4FBAOA57PH6G5ORVMAUF5TGYBLZDU5Q/|Learn more]]. * Edits to Wikidata aliases (an alternative name for an item or a property) will now be shown in RecentChanges and Watchlist entries on other wikis less often, reducing unnecessary notifications. This will reduce the overall quantity of 'noisy' entries. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Reduce change propagation noise#Phase 1: More granular Alias tracking|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401288] * The new [https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode17.0.0/ Unicode 17.0] version has been released. The [[:c:Category:Unicode Module Datasets|datasets on Commons]] for the [[:d:Q39301585|Module:Unicode data]] have been updated. Wikipedias that do not use the Commons datasets should either update their own data or switch to the Commons datasets. * Users of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] Structured Contents endpoints can now access [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/parsed-wikipedia-tables/ Parsed Tables]. The new Parsed Tables feature extracts and represents Wikipedia tables in structured JSON. This improves machine accessibility as part of the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/api/structured-contents/ Structured Contents initiative]. Structured Contents output is freely available through the [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/docs/on-demand/#article-structured-contents-beta On-demand API], or through Wikimedia Cloud Services. * A [https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/wikimedia-foundation/english-wikipedia-people-dataset dataset of English Wikipedia biographical information] from [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise|Wikimedia Enterprise]] has been published on Kaggle, for evaluation and research. This provides structured data from more than 1.5 million biographies, including birth and death dates, education, affiliations, careers, awards, and more (from a June 2024 snapshot). * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Scholarships|Scholarship applications]] for Wikimania 2026 in Paris, France, are open until October 31. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/38|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W38"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:02, 15 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29263921 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Server switch - Your wiki will be read-only for a short time soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-09-24|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-09-24T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-09-24T15:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. You can contribute to the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=Centralnotice-tgroup-read_only_banner&task=view&language=&filter=&action=translate translation or proofreading] of this banner text. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-09-24|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])</span> 15:41, 18 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29170715 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-39</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W39"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/39|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1758726000 On September 24th at 15:00 UTC], all Wikimedia sites users will experience a brief read-only period due to a scheduled [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|datacenter server switchover]]. The Wikimedia Foundation's Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) team will redirect all traffic from one primary server to its backup. You can listen to the switchover using the [http://listen.hatnote.com/ "Listen to Wikipedia"] tool, where you will hear edits stop for a few minutes during the read-only phase, then resume. This twice-yearly datacenter server switchover ensures reliability by testing the backup datacenter, so that our sites can stay online even if the primary datacenter fails. You can [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|read more about the process on the Diff blog]]. '''Updates for editors''' * Editors of [[f:Special:Mylanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-12#Next round of Wiktionaries to receive embedded Wikifunctions calls|60 more Wiktionaries]] will soon be able to call [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|functions from Wikifunctions]] and integrate them into their pages. A function takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output, like adding numbers, converting miles to meters, calculating elapsed time, or declining a word into a case. They will join the other [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-29#Wikifunctions available on 65 Wiktionaries|65 Wiktionary language editions]], which already have access to embedded Wikifunctions calls. Later this year, plans are in place to expand to more Wiktionaries and the Incubator. * A new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#Technical metadata of another page|parser function]] has been added: <code><nowiki>{{#contentmodel}}</nowiki></code>. Template editors and admins can use it to get the localized or canonical name of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|content model]] of a specific page. The function makes it easier to create and edit system messages, such as ''MediaWiki:editinginterface'', even when you switch types of pages, like wiki, JavaScript, CSS or JSON page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T328254] * Adding or editing a <code>DISPLAYTITLE</code> for an article using VisualEditor will no longer be broken. Editors who use VisualEditor mode to modify the <code><nowiki>{{DISPLAYTITLE}}</nowiki></code> would no longer have the literal text "DISPLAYTITLE" or its localized variant added to their articles. A list of pages that may have been affected and might need cleanup is documented in [[phab:P83438|this ticket]]. * Beta users of the Wikipedia Android app can now try the redesigned [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Android/Activity Tab Experiment|Activity tab]], which replaces the Edits tab. The new tab offers personalized insights into reading, editing, and donation activity, while simplifying navigation and making app use more engaging. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:12}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:12|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * Wikifunctions users can now import many essential facts involving [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6011|geo-coordinates]], [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6010|quantities]] and [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Z6064|time]] values from Wikidata. This is made possible by the creation of Wikifunctions types for these values, which makes them available for use by functions in Wikifunctions. Learn more about how this works in [[c:File:ImportingWikidataDatatypesIntoWikifunctions.webm|this video]] and Wikifunctions' [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-01#News in Types I: Wikidata quantity|August 1 newsletter]] (for quantities) and [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-22#News in Types: Wikidata geo-coordinate|August 22 newsletter]] (for geo-coordinates). '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/39|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W39"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 22:51, 22 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29305556 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-40</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W40"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/40|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * A major software upgrade has been made to [[phab:|Phabricator]]. The update introduces performance improvements, a refreshed search interface, enhancements to Maniphest task search, updates to user profile pages and project workboards, new Herald automation features, as well as general text input, mobile experience improvements and more. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/phame/post/view/321/iterative_improvements_september_2025/] '''Updates for editors''' * The Community Tech team will release the new Community Wishlist extension on October 1, that will improve the way wishes will be submitted. The new extension will allow users to add tags to their wishes to better categorise them, and (in a future iteration) to filter them by status, tags and focus areas. It will also be possible to support individual wishes again, as requested by the community in many instances. The old system will be retired. There will be a brief period of downtime while the extension is deployed and wishes are migrated to the new system. You can read more about this [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|in the latest update]] or you can consult the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CommunityRequests|current documentation on MediaWiki]]. * As announced [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|on Diff blog]], the production trial of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|hCaptcha]] service for bot detection has begun. The trial is currently using hCaptcha to protect account creation on Chinese, Persian, Portuguese, Indonesian, Japanese, and Turkish Wikipedias, where it will replace our existing [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ConfirmEdit#FancyCaptcha|CAPTCHA]] (FancyCaptcha). The goal with the trial is to better block bots while also improving usability and accessibility for users who encounter CAPTCHA challenges. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents]] extension has been [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|deployed]] to Wikimedia Commons. The extension makes it easier to organize and participate in collaborative activities, like edit-a-thons and WikiProjects, on the wikis. On Commons, anyone who is a registered user can use it as an event participant. To use it as an organizer, someone needs to have the [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Event organizers|event organizer right]]. * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new feature to re-use references with different details has been released to German Wikipedia. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#test|test the feature]] on testwiki or [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on betawiki] as well. Please share your thoughts on [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Templates used in sub-references|using templates in sub-references]] or [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Pilot wikis|volunteer to become a pilot wiki]]. * On wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|Mentorship]] system, communities can now opt experienced editors out of Mentorship through [[{{#special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship}}]]. Within this setting, communities may define thresholds, based on edit count and account age, to decide when an editor is considered experienced enough to no longer receive Mentorship. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403563] * The Editing Team and the Machine Learning Team are working on a new check for newcomers: [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Tone Check|Tone check]]. Using a prediction model, this check will encourage editors to improve the tone of their edits, using artificial intelligence. We invite volunteers to review the first version of the Tone language model for the following languages: Arabic, Czech, German, Hebrew, Indonesian, Dutch, Polish, Russian, Turkish, Chinese, Farsi, Italian, Norwegian, Romanian and Latvian. Users from these wikis interested in reviewing this model are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check/Tone_Check/Model_evaluation|invited to sign up at MediaWiki.org]]. The deadline to sign up is on October 3, which will be the start date of the test. * The rollout of [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Manage blocks|multiblocks]] had the side effect that non-active block logs may have been shown on {{#special:Contributions}} and on blocked users' user and user_talk pages. This issue will be fully resolved in a few days. As part of the fix, [{{fullurl:Special:Allmessages|prefix=sp-contributions-blocked-notice}} messages prefixed with <code>sp-contributions-blocked-notice</code>] will be removed and replaced with [{{fullurl:Special:Allmessages|prefix=blocked-notice-logextract}} those prefixed with <code>blocked-notice-logextract</code>] in a few weeks. Please help translate the new messages and update any local overrides if needed. * There was a bug with links added using visual editor if they included characters such as <code dir=ltr><nowiki>[ ] |</nowiki></code> after the fragment identifier (<code><nowiki>#</nowiki></code>). They were not encoded properly creating an incorrect link. This has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404823] * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote/en}} in [[d:Q9237|Malay]] ([[q:ms:|<code>q:ms:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404698] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/User Info|User Info Card]] now displays currently active global lock/blocks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401128] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Later this week, editors using Lua modules will be able to use the <code>[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#mw.title.newBatch|mw.title.newBatch]]</code> function to look up the existence of up to 25 pages at once, in a way that only increases the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parser functions#Expensive parser functions|expensive function]] count once. * A new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|Unsupported Tools Working Group]] has been formed as part of ongoing efforts to collectively determine technical work priorities, similar to the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product & Technology Advisory Council]] (PTAC). The working group will help prioritize and review requests for support of unmaintained extensions, gadgets, bots, and tools. For the first cycle, the group will be prioritizing an unsupported Wikimedia Commons tool. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/40|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W40"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:47, 29 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29355230 --> == Upcoming Dark Mode user interface rollout for anonymous Wikimedia sites users == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}} Wikimedians, Apologies if this message is not in your language. {{int:please-translate}}. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web|Reader Experience team]] will launch the Dark mode feature for anonymous users on all Wikimedia sites, including yours, on October 29, 2025. [[:en:Special:MyLanguage/Light-on-dark color scheme|Dark mode]] is an option that allows users to view pages in light-coloured text, and icons on a dark background. Once it is available for anonymous users, they can enable it when using various devices. More information on ways to enable it can be found on [[:en:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia:Dark mode#Options for anyone|this page]]. Given many pages are still not compatible with dark mode this will be an opt-in feature and not automatically apply to pages. Dark mode requires modifications to content pages and templates, and since our initial launch [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/17/dark-modes-bright-future-how-dark-mode-will-transform-wikipedias-accessibility/ in July 2024], we have been working with communities and helping them prepare for dark mode. Before the rollout, it is essential that template authors and technical contributors test dark mode and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|this page]] to learn how to make pages Dark mode-ready and address any compatibility issues found in templates. We will fix most color compatibility issues only on the most-viewed pages on projects with over 5 million monthly page views. Technical contributors with an account should opt into dark mode currently using preferences or settings and test pages and seek help before the release to ensure everything complies before the enablement. If you have any questions or need help, please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading#|contact the Reader Experience team]] for support. Thank you! </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]</bdi> 02:08, 30 Septiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:UOzurumba_(WMF)/sandbox_Dark_mode_deployment_mass_message_list_(October_2025)&oldid=29358561 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-41</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W41"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/41|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#paste|Paste Check]] is a new Edit Check feature to help avoid and fight copyright violations. When editors paste text into an article, Paste Check prompts them to confirm the origin and licensing of the content. Starting Wednesday, 8 October, [[phab:T403680|22 wikis will test Paste Check]]. Paste Check will help new volunteers understand and follow the policies and guidelines necessary to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia projects. '''Updates for editors''' * Mobile devices will receive mobile articles directly on the standard domain (like <code>en.wikipedia.org</code>), instead of via a redirect to an "m" domain (like <code>en.m.wikipedia.org</code>). This change improves performance. This week it will be enabled on Wikipedias. The existing mobile URLs and the "Desktop view" opt-out remain available. [[mw:Requests for comment/Mobile domain sunsetting/2025 Announcement|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T214998] * New [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch#creationdate and lasteditdate|date filters]], <code dir=ltr>creationdate:</code> and <code dir=ltr>lasteditdate:</code>, are now available in the wiki search engine. This allows users to filter search results by a page's first or last revision date. The filters support comparison operators (e.g. <code dir=ltr>>2024</code>) and relative dates (e.g. <code dir=ltr>today-1d</code>), making it easier to find recently updated content or pages within specific age ranges. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403593] * [[f:|Wikifunctions]] now supports rich text in embedded calls across the 150 wikis where it's enabled. To showcase this, the team created a [[f:Z26333|Latin declination table]] that Wiktionary editors can use to automatically generate noun forms, producing clear, formatted results — see an [[f:Wikifunctions:Embedded function calls/Wiktionary tables demonstration|example output]]. If you need any help or have any feedback, please [[f:Wikifunctions:Project chat|contact the Wikifunctions Team]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T397402] * An edit link will now appear inside the categories box on article pages for logged in users, which will directly launch the VisualEditor category dialog. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T291691] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a problem downloading pdf files last week and that has been resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405957] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The field <code dir=ltr>rev_sha1</code> in the revision database table is being removed in favor of <code dir=ltr>content_sha1</code> in the content database table. See [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/2D2M3SP4WHR6BXXKTZ2PBLZQYR3EGQVR/ the announcement] for more information. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web|Reader Experience team]] will roll out [[w:en:Light-on-dark color scheme|Dark Mode]] user interface on all Wikimedia sites on October 29, 2025. All anonymous users of Wikimedia sites will have the option to activate a color scheme that features light-colored text on a dark background. This is designed to provide a more comfortable reading experience, especially in low-light situations. Template authors and technical contributors are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|learn how to make pages ready for Dark mode]] and address any compatibility issues found in templates in their wiki before the enablement. Please contact the Web team for questions or any support on [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading#|this talk page]] before the enablement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395628] * Starting on Monday, October 6, API endpoints under the <code>rest.php</code> path will be rerouted through a new internal API Gateway. Individual wikis will be updated based on the standard release groups, with total traffic increased over time. This change is expected to be non-breaking and non-disruptive. If any issues are observed, please file a Phabricator ticket to the [[phab:tag/serviceops/|Service Ops team board]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400130] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/41|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W41"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:19, 6 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29400897 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Have your say: vote for the 2025 Board of Trustees</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> Hello all, The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|2025 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates are running for two (2) seats on the Board. To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|voter eligibility page]]. Learn more about them by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|reading their application statements and watch their candidacy videos]]. When you are ready, go to the [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405|SecurePoll voting page to vote]]. '''The vote is open from October 8 at 00:00 UTC to October 22 at 23:59 UTC.''' Best regards, Abhishek Suryawanshi<br />Chair, Elections Committee<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:48, 9 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29360896 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-42</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W42"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/42|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Last week, improvements to account security and two-factor authentication (2FA) features were enabled across all wikis. These changes include user interface improvements for [https://auth.wikimedia.org/metawiki/wiki/Special:AccountSecurity Special:AccountSecurity], the support of multiple 2FA methods via authenticator apps and portable security keys (previously users could only enable one method), and a new Recovery Codes module which facilitates fewer account lockouts due to lost two-factor apps and devices. As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project, work is continuing through the rest of 2025 on further user experience improvements, and support for passkeys as an alternate second factor. '''Updates for editors''' * Another part of the Account security project is making 2FA generally available to all users. Along with editors with advanced privileges, such as administrators and bureaucrats, 40% of editors now have access to 2FA. You can check if you have access at [https://auth.wikimedia.org/metawiki/wiki/Special:AccountSecurity Special:AccountSecurity]. Instructions for activation are on the linked page. The plan is to continue increasing availability if it is determined that the user support capabilities are able to support global usage. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T400579] * This week, users at wikis where talk page [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|Usability Improvements]] are already available by default (everywhere ''except'' the 12 wikis listed in [[phab:T379264|T379264]]) will gain the ability to Thank a comment directly from the talk page it appears on. Before this change, Thanking could only be done by visiting the revision history of the talk page. You can [[diffblog:2025/10/13/revolutionizing-gratitude-a-new-era-of-thanking-comments/|learn more about this change]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366095] * Users who have not [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-email|verified their email address]] will soon be receiving monthly Notification reminders to do so. This is because users who have verified their email can more easily recover their account. These reminders will not be sent if the user is inactive or removes the unverified email from their account. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email_confirmation][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T58074] * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a fix was made for an occasional error with saving translated paragraphs in the Content Translation tool, and the related error messages are now easier to see. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T376531] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The Unsupported Tools Working Group has chosen [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2Commons]] as the first tool for its pilot cycle. The group will explore ways to improve and sustain the tool over the coming months. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|Learn more on Meta]]. * [[File:Octicons-sync.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.23|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/42|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W42"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:55, 13 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29434481 --> == Pagboto == Kumusta mga Sinugboanon nga Wikipedya, sa pagkakaron adunay nagpadayon nga eleksyon alang sa mga tigdumala. [[Wikipedia:Tigdumala/Exec8 (ikatulo nga termino)|Palihog boto!]] [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:40, 17 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Như Gây Mê@cebwiki using the list at https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gumagamit:Nh%C6%B0_G%C3%A2y_M%C3%AA/announcement&oldid=35050062 --> == Pagdugang og laing boto == Kumusta mga Sinugboanon nga Wikipedya, sa pagkakaron adunay nagpadayon nga eleksyon alang sa mga tigdumala. [[Wikipedia:Tigdumala/Như Gây Mê (ikatulong higayon)|Palihog boto!]] [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:27, 20 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Như Gây Mê@cebwiki using the list at https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gumagamit:Nh%C6%B0_G%C3%A2y_M%C3%AA/announcement&oldid=35050062 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="function1"/> {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions from [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere). There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <section end="function1"/> </div> -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:42, 20 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29432175 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-43</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W43"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/43|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * To optimize how user data is stored in our databases, the saved preferences of users who haven't logged in for over five years and have fewer than 100 edits will be cleared. When those users return, default settings will apply. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406724] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, there was a broken link from the GlobalContributions interface message to the XTools GlobalContributions page which has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406415] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The work to reroute all traffic to API endpoints under the <code dir=ltr><nowiki>rest.php</nowiki></code> route through a common API gateway is now complete. If any issues are observed, please file a phabricator ticket to the [[phab:tag/serviceops/|Service Ops team board]]. * Edits to Wikidata references or qualifiers will now be shown in RecentChanges and Watchlist entries on other wikis less often, reducing unnecessary notifications. This will reduce the overall quantity of 'noisy' entries. Wikidata's own pages remain unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401290] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.24|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/43|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W43"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:31, 20 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29478670 --> == Growth News #35 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Growth team logo - Icon only.svg|right|frameless|class=skin-invert]] ''A quarterly update from the Growth team on our work to improve the new editor experience.'' === New releases === ==== English Wikipedia gets "Add a Link" Structured Task ==== We [[w:Wikipedia_talk:Growth_Team_features#"Add_a_link"_experiment_and_next_steps|released]] the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Personalized first day/Structured tasks/Add a link|"Add a Link" Structured Task]] to 100% of accounts at English Wikipedia on Tuesday, September 2nd (before then it was available to 20% of accounts). ==== Growth features for Wikidata ==== After examining if the Growth features and Mentorship could be adapted to Wikidata, we activated the Growth features on [https://www.wikidata.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page Beta Wikidata] to allow for testing and discussion ([[phab:T400937|T400937]]). Although some features, like Suggested Edits, are Wikipedia-specific, the Growth team designed most features to be more wiki-agnostic. === Work in progress === ==== Revise Tone Structured Task ==== The Growth team is making progress on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise Tone|the technical architecture, onboarding design, and early user testing]]. We are targeting an A/B test before the end of this year, with constructive edits by newcomers as the primary success metric. ==== Add a link to more wikis ==== The machine learning team has been working on a new model that can suggest links to more languages, including Urdu, Chinese, and Japanese Wikipedias. [[phab:T404460|We are starting to release]] the “Add a Link” feature to Wikipedias that weren’t supported by the previous model. [[mw:Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]], which can be [[mw:Help:Growth/Tools/Add_a_link#Configuration|configured by the community locally]], increases the chance that a new contributor will make their first edit and then continue to participate in Wikipedia. === Research === The Growth team is involved in several research initiatives to help guide our future work: [[mw:Growth/Progression System|Progression System]] – We have [[mw:Growth/Progression_System#Design_Research|published]] initial findings from interviews with 10 English and French Wikipedia newcomers. The research examined motivations, challenges, and feedback on a prototype system intended to help editors build confidence, develop skills, and contribute more constructively over time. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Mobile Web Editing Research|Mobile Web Editing Research]] – This project combines quantitative and qualitative data, community feedback, and user journey analysis to identify possible ways to enhance the mobile editing experience. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Successful Newcomers Survey 2025|Newcomers Survey]] – This project surveys successful newcomers on English Wikipedia to understand their early editing experiences, tool use, and community interactions. === Community events === The Growth team participated in several community events to listen, share, and collaborate on improving newcomer experiences across Wikimedia projects. '''Wikimania - [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/RPBSEF/ Organizers as key partners to support newcomers' growth in our movement]''' This session invited organizers to share how they introduce newcomers to Growth features and the challenges they encounter. The discussion focused on common newcomer questions and opportunities to strengthen collaboration in supporting new editors. '''Wikimania - [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/review/VCSCUVJCGFRNY89TTKXRVFMGYMWPMSXT Lightning Talk: Structured Tasks]''' This talk demonstrated how Structured Tasks help newcomers take their first successful steps on Wikipedia. It shared impact data, community configurations, and a demo of “Add a Link,” illustrating how these tasks make editing more accessible and sustainable, particularly for mobile contributors. '''Wikimania - [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/talk/wikimania2025/talk/TVCVAB/ Building a Sustainable Future for Wikimedia Contributors]''' With active editor numbers declining, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Strategy|Contributors Strategy]] aims to create a clearer, more engaging path for participation. This session, led by the WMF Contributors group with involvement from the Editing, Growth, Moderator Tools, and Connection (formerly Campaigns) teams, highlighted efforts to streamline contributor experiences, offer structured and mobile-friendly workflows, and foster meaningful engagement. Participants learned about ongoing initiatives and shared feedback to help shape a more inclusive and sustainable future for Wikimedia contributors. '''CEE Meeting - [[metawiki:Wikimedia_CEE_Meeting_2025/Submissions/Retaining_beginners_and_improving_content_moderation:_an_inclusive_and_sustainable_future_for_Wikipedia_contributors|Retaining beginners and improving content moderation: an inclusive and sustainable future for Wikipedia contributors]]''' Many communities face a decline in volunteer engagement. Newcomers often leave soon after joining, while experienced editors struggle to manage increasingly complex workflows and overwhelming backlogs. We presented the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Strategy|Contributors Strategy]] and the different features and workflows that can help communities to address these challenges. We listened to the specific needs of the CEE communities to help guide the Contributors teams' work. ''<small>'''[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Newsletters|Growth team's newsletter]]''' prepared by [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth|the Growth team]] and posted by [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[mw:Talk:Growth|Give feedback]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/Growth team updates|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].</small>'' </div> 10:23, 22 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Growth_team_updates&oldid=29457883 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-44</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W44"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikipedia iOS app has launched an A/B/C test of improvements made to the tabbed browsing feature for select regions and languages. The test, named “More dynamic tabs”, explores new tab experiences and includes “Did you know” and “Because you read” article recommendations. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/Tabbed Browsing (Tabs)/New Tab Experience and Recommendations Experiment|read more on the project page]]. * Autoconfirmed users on [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/small.dblist|small]] and [[git:operations/mediawiki-config/+/a2d2aaab9ace84280dd2f4c70a33bb69cd73850f/dblists/medium.dblist|medium wikis]] with the CampaignEvents extension can now use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event Center/Registration|Event Registration]] without the Event Organizer right. This feature lets organizers enable registration, manage participants, and lets users register with one click instead of signing event pages. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue of flashing colors when holding or pressing the arrow keys under the dark mode settings in Vector 2022 has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402285] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The CampaignEvents extension will be deployed to all remaining wikis during the week of 17 November 2025. The extension currently includes three features: Event Registration, Collaboration List, and Invitation List. For this rollout, Invitation List will not be enabled on Wikifunctions and MediaWiki unless requested by those communities. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Deployment status|Visit the deployment page to learn more]]. * The SwaggerUI-based REST sandbox experience is now live on all wiki projects. The sandbox can be accessed through the [[{{#special:RestSandbox}}]] page. Please report any issues to the MediaWiki Interfaces team board, or join the discussion on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Interfaces Team/Feature Feedback/REST Sandbox|project launch]] page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/board/6931/] * Transform endpoints with a trailing slash path in the MediaWiki REST API are now marked as deprecated. They will remain functional during this time, but removal is expected by the end of January 2026. All API users currently calling them are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. Both endpoint variations can be found and tested using the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=mw-extra&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox]. See the [[mw:API/Deprecation|MediaWiki REST API Deprecation]] page for more detailed information about the API deprecation policies and procedures. * A dedicated [[mw:API:REST API/Changelog|changelog now exists for the MediaWiki REST API]]. The changelog provides an overview of these changes, making it easier for developers to keep track of improvements and iterations. Announcements will also continue to flow through the standard communication channels, including Tech News and email distribution lists, but can now be more easily referenced from a central location. If you have feedback about the style, structure, or content of this changelog, please [[mw:API talk:REST API/Changelog|join the discussion]]. * Administrators can delete the tracking category which was previously added by the JsonConfig extension, as it is no longer used. See the categories linked from [[d:Q130635582#sitelinks-wikipedia|Q130635582]]. It is OK if there are still pages listed in the category as that is just a caching issue, and they will be automatically cleared out the next time each page is edited. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378352] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.25|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W44"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:27, 27 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29513638 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]] Applications for the committees open on October 30, 2025. Applications for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on December 11, 2025. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with any questions you may have. For the Committee Support team, <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> -[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 14:12, 30 Oktubre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MKaur (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29517125 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-45</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W45"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/45|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Administrators will now find that [[{{#special:MergeHistory}}]] is now significantly more flexible about what it can merge. It can now merge sections taken from the middle of the history of the source (rather than only the start) and insert revisions anywhere in the history of the destination page (rather than only the start). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382958] * For users with "{{int:discussiontools-preference-autotopicsub}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|enabled in their preferences]], starting a new topic or adding a reply to an existing topic will now subscribe them to replies to that topic. Previously, this would only happen if the DiscussionTools "{{int:Skin-action-addsection}}" or "{{int:Discussiontools-replybutton}}" widgets were used. When DiscussionTools was originally launched existing accounts were not opted in to automatic topic subscriptions, so this change should primarily affect newer accounts and users who have deliberately changed their preferences since that time. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290778] * Scribunto modules can now be used to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#SVG library|generate SVG images]]. This can be used to build charts, graphics and other visualizations dynamically through Lua, reducing the need to compose them externally and upload them as files. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405861] * Wikimedia sites now provide all anonymous users with the option to enable a dark mode color scheme, featuring light-colored text on a dark background. This enhancement aims to deliver a more enjoyable reading experience, especially in dimly lit environments. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T395628] * Users with large watchlists have long faced timeouts when editing [[Special:EditWatchlist|Special:EditWatchlist]]. The page now loads entries in smaller sections instead of all at once due to a paging update, allowing everyone to edit their watchlists smoothly. As part of the database update, sorting by expiry has been removed because it was over 100× slower than sorting by title. A [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Wishlist/W454 community wish] has been created to explore alternative ways to restore sort-by-expiry. If this feature is important to you, please support the wish! [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T41510] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:31}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:31|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the fixing of the persisting highlighting when using VisualEditor find and replace during a query. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T407318] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Since 2019 the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia URL Shortener|Wikimedia URL Shortener]] at https://w.wiki is available for all Wikimedia wikis to create short links to articles, permalinks, diffs, etc. It is available in the sidebar as "Get shortened URL". There are 30 wikis that also install an older "ShortUrl" extension. The old extension will soon be removed. This means <code>/s/</code> URLs will not be advertised under article titles via HTML <code dir=ltr>class="title-shortlink"</code>. The <code>/s/</code> URLs will keep working. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T107188] * On Thursday, October 30, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Interfaces Team|MediaWiki Interfaces]] and [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Site Reliability Engineering|SRE Service Operations]] teams began rerouting Action API traffic through a common API gateway. Individual wikis will be updated based on the standard release groups, with total traffic increased over time. This change is expected to be non-breaking and non-disruptive. If any issues are observed, please file a Phabricator ticket to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/serviceops/ Service Ops team] board. * MediaWiki Train deployments will pause for the final two weeks of 2025: 22 December and 29 December. Backport windows will also pause between Monday, 22 December 2025 and Thursday, 2 January 2026. A backport window is a scheduled time to add things like bug fixes and configuration changes. There are seven deployment trains remaining for 2025. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/SMWTEAES4SDLDUSK4HMWNBSKNCXZAWYN/] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.45/wmf.26|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * In 2025, the Wikimedia Foundation reported that AI systems and search engines increasingly use Wikipedia content without driving users to the site, contributing to an 8% drop in human pageviews compared to 2024. After detecting bots disguised as humans, Wikimedia updated its traffic data to reflect this shift. Read more about current user trends on Wikipedia in [[diffblog:2025/10/17/new-user-trends-on-wikipedia/|a Diff blog post]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/45|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W45"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:30, 3 Nobiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29552512 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-46</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W46"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/46|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' [[File:Talk pages default look (April 2023).jpg|thumb|alt=Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages|Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.]] * Starting November 12, users will see a change in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Feature summary#Usability improvements|appearance of talk pages]] on [[Phab:T379264|some Wikipedias]]. Almost [[phab:T392121|all wikis]] have received this design change; [[phab:T409297|English Wikipedia]] will get these changes later. You can read more [[diffblog:2024/05/02/making-talk-pages-better-for-everyone/|on ''Diff'']]. Users can opt out of these changes [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|in their user preferences]] in "{{int:discussiontools-preference-visualenhancements}}". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T379264] * MediaWiki can now display a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Protection indicators|page indicator]] automatically while a page is protected. This feature is disabled by default. It can be enabled by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Requesting wiki configuration changes|community request]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T12347] * Using the "{{int:showpreview}}" or "{{int:showdiff}}" buttons in the wikitext editor will now carry over certain URL parameters like '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php#useskin|useskin]]', '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Parameters to index.php#uselang|uselang]]' and '[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Section#Editing sections|section]]'. This update also fixes an issue where, if the browser crashed while previewing an edit to a single section, saving this edit could overwrite the entire page with just that section’s content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T62744][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T24029][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T155097] * Wikivoyage wikis can use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer#Markers and counters|colored map markers in the article text]]. The text of these markers will now be shown in contrasting black or white color, instead of always being white. Local workarounds for the problem can be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T369454] * The Activity tab in the Wikipedia Android app is now available for all users. The new tab offers personalized insights into reading, editing, and donation activity, while simplifying navigation and making app use more engaging. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Android/Activity_Tab_Experiment] * The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment called "Image browsing" to test how to make it easier for readers to browse and discover images on Wikipedia articles. This experiment, a mobile-only A/B test, will go live on English Wikipedia in the week of November 17 and will run for four weeks, affecting 0.05% of users on English wiki. The test launched on November 3 on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese wikis, affecting up to 10% of users on those wikis. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Readers/Reader_Growth/WE3.1.3_Image_Browsing] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example the inability to lock accounts on mobile sites has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T256185] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[wikitech:Help talk:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee#November 2025 committee nominations|Nominations are open on Wikitech]] for new [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Toolforge standards committee|Toolforge standards committee]] members. The committee oversees the Toolforge [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Right to fork policy|Right to fork policy]] and [[wikitech:Help:Toolforge/Abandoned tool policy|Abandoned tool policy]] among other duties. Nominations will remain open through 2025-11-28. * The [[w:JSON Web Token#Standard fields|JWT issuer field]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#OAuth 2|OAuth 2 access tokens]] for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|SUL wikis]] has been changed to <code><nowiki>https://meta.wikimedia.org</nowiki></code>. Old access tokens will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399199] * The [[w:JSON Web Token#Standard fields|JWT subject field]] in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For Developers#OAuth 2|OAuth 2 access tokens]] will soon change from <code><user id></code> to <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap">mw:<identity type>:<user id></code>, where <code><identity type></code> is typically <code dir=ltr>CentralAuth:</code><!-- not a typo --> (for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Unified login|SUL wikis]]) or <code dir=ltr style="white-space:nowrap">local:<wiki id></code> (for other wikis). This is to avoid conflicts between different user ID types, and to make OAuth 2 access tokens and the <code>sessionJwt</code> cookie more similar. Old access tokens will still work. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399199] * MediaWiki's block messages ([[MediaWiki:Blockedtext|blockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Blockedtext-partial|blockedtext-partial]], [[MediaWiki:Autoblockedtext|autoblockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Systemblockedtext|systemblockedtext]], [[MediaWiki:Blockedtext-tempuser|blockedtext-tempuser]], [[MediaWiki:Autoblockedtext-tempuser|autoblockedtext-tempuser]]) now support additional parameters indicating whether the user is blocked from editing their own user talk page <code><nowiki>$9</nowiki></code> or emailing other users <code><nowiki>$</nowiki><nowiki>10</nowiki></code>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285612] * A <code>REL1_45</code> branch for MediaWiki core and each of the extensions and skins in Wikimedia git has been created. This is the first step in the release process for MediaWiki 1.45.0, scheduled for late November 2025. If you are working on a critical bug fix or working on a new feature, you may need to take note of this change. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/ZUY7TY3Z6XPZWZVAZV63OPO5OW52Q6GE/] * The process for generating CirrusSearch dumps has been updated due to slowing performance. If you encounter any issues migrating to the replacement dumps, please contact the Search Platform Team for support. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T366248][https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/3KQPOR6ACVN6OVLMLZPIBXQSWQKW4E3K/] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.2|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/46|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W46"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:35, 10 Nobiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29606150 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-47</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W47"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/47|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is experimenting with [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4_Reading lists|reading lists on mobile web]], allowing logged-in readers with no edits to save private lists of articles for later. The experiment is running on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias since the week of 10 November, and will begin on English Wikipedia the week of 17 November. * Users who can’t receive their email verification code during login can now get help by submitting a form on a new special page. This update is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] initiative. If your account has an email address, please make sure you still have access to it. When logging in from a new device or location without 2FA, you may be asked to enter a 6-digit code sent by email to finish logging in. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Why are you requiring me to enter a code from my email to log in? Can I opt out of this?|Learn more]]. * One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikisource}} in [[d:Q13324|Minangkabau]] ([[s:min:|<code>s:min:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408317] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, the Content Transform Team rolled out Parsoid as the default parser to many low-traffic Wikipedias and is preparing the next step to high traffic ones. This message is an invitation for you to opt-in to Parsoid, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation, and identify any issues you might encounter with your own workflow using bots, gadgets, or user scripts. Please, let us know through the ''"Report Visual Bug"'' link in the Tools sidebar or create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]]. * Unsupported Tools: Several issues with [[:c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons|Video2Commons]] have been fixed, including filename-related upload failures, black-video imports, and retry handling. AV1 support has also been added. Ongoing work focuses on backend stability, ffmpeg errors, subtitle imports, metadata handling, and playlist uploads. To track specific tasks, check the [[phab:tag/video2commons/|Phabricator board]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.3|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * Save the date for the next Wikimedia Hackathon happening in Milan, Italy from May 1–3, 2026. Registration will open in January 2026. [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/Hackathon-2026/ Scholarship applications are currently open], and will close on November 28, 2025. If you have any questions, please email <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">hackathon@wikimedia.org</bdi>. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/47|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W47"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:23, 17 Nobiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29627455 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Reminder: Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="function2"/> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <section end="function2"/> </div> -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:22, 20 Nobiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29583860 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-48</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W48"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/48|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Last week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Search Platform|Wikimedia Search Team]] recreated the "DWIM" (Do What I Mean) gadget functionality server-side, for Russian and Hebrew Wikipedias. This feature adds cross-keyboard suggestions to the standard search-box suggestions. For example, searching for ''<span lang="und" dir="ltr">cxfcnmt</span>'' on Russian Wikipedia will now add suggestions for ''<span lang="ru" dir="ltr">счастье</span>'' ("happiness") that the user probably intended. They plan to enable this feature for other Russian and Hebrew wikis this week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408734] * Later this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will have syntax highlighting available in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]]. This requires that the "{{int:discussiontools-preference-sourcemodetoolbar}}" preference be set. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T407918] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|Campaign events extension]] – the set of tools for coordinating events and other on-wiki collaborations has now been deployed to all Wikimedia wikis. A new feature known as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CampaignEvents/Collaborative contributions|Collaborative contribution]] to help organizers and participants see the impact of activities has also been added. Join the upcoming [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Connection learning session 3|learning session]] to see the new feature in action and share your feedback. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug which stopped CodeReviewBot from working, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T410417] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Users of Wikimedia API can join a usability study to help validate the new design of Wikimedia REST API sandboxes. Interested participants should fill the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/487662 recruitment survey]. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/IREJRRWTZTGCYWQHDMSNJFTQAEPOOAE3/] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is deprecating XSLT stylesheets within the Action API. Support for <code dir=ltr>format=xml'''&xlst={stylesheet}'''</code> will be removed from Wikimedia projects by the end of November, 2025. In addition, it will soon be disabled by default in MediaWiki release versions: v1.43 (LTS), v1.44, and v1.45. Support for XSLT stylesheets will be fully removed from MediaWiki v1.46 (expected to release between April and May 2026). [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/5AX7UWAVVUNUSBOIRHMNOKWOZ5EZI3JX/] * The WDQS legacy endpoint ([https://query-legacy-full.wikidata.org/ query-legacy-full.wikidata.org]) will be decommissioned at the end of December 2025, and finally closed down on 7th January 2026. After this date, users should expect requests to query.wikidata.org that require the full graph to fail or return invalid results if they are not rewritten to use SPARQL federation. The team encourages users to ensure that tools and workflows use the supported WDQS endpoints (<span dir=ltr><nowiki>https://query.wikidata.org/</nowiki></span> - Main graph or <span dir=ltr><nowiki>https://query-scholarly.wikidata.org/</nowiki></span> - Scholarly graph). For support with migrating use cases, please review the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Data_access|Data Access]] and [[d:Wikidata:Request_a_query|Request a Query]] pages for details and assistance on alternative access methods. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.4|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/48|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W48"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 15:54, 24 Nobiyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29702226 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-49</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W49"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/49|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The Wikipedia Year in Review 2025 will be available on December 2 for users of iOS and Android Wikipedia apps, featuring new personalized insights, updated reading highlights, and refreshed designs. Learn more on the review's [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Wikipedia Year in Review/Updates|project page]]. * The Growth team is working on improving the text and presentation of the Verification Email sent to new users to make them more welcoming, useful and informative. Some new text have been drafted for A/B testing and you can help by translating them. See [[phab:T396155|Phabricator]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]] will now be deployed at Japanese, Urdu and Chinese Wikipedias on December 2. Add a link is based on a prediction model that suggests links to be added to articles. While this feature has already been available on most Wikipedias, the prediction model could not support certain languages. A new model has now been developed to handle these languages, and it will be gradually rolled out to other Wikipedias over time. If you would like to know more, please contact [[mw:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where search boxes on some Commons pages showed no results due to switch from SpecialSearch to MediaSearch, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399476] * Two new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q36846|Toki Pona]] ([[w:tok:|<code>w:tok:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404457] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikiquote}} in [[d:Q33655|Nigerian Pidgin]] ([[q:pcm:|<code>q:pcm:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408318] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.5|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The Wikimedia Foundation is in the early stages of exploring approaches to '''Article guidance'''. The initiative aims to identify interventions that could help new editors easily understand and apply existing Wikipedia practices and policies when creating an article. The project is in the exploration and early experimental design phase. All community members are encouraged to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|learn more]] about the project, and share their thoughts on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Article guidance|the talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/49|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W49"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:55, 1 Disyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29732328 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-50</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W50"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/50|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Anybody who wishes to secure their user account can now use [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] (2FA). This is available to all registered users of all Wikimedia projects. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] initiative. Later, 2FA will be required for all users who can take security- or privacy-sensitive actions. '''Updates for editors''' * Following last week's deployments, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add a link|Add a link]] feature, which allows editors to add suggested links during editing, will be available to an additional [[Phab:T410469|33 Wikipedias]] starting on 9 December. This expansion is possible thanks to the new prediction model that now supports all languages, including those that were previously not covered. While the feature has been available on most Wikipedias for some time, this rollout brings us closer to using the improved model everywhere. If you have any questions or would like more details please contact [[mw:user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]]. * Last week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Search Platform|Search Platform team]] added [[w:en:Transliteration|transliterated]] as-you-type search suggestions to Georgian wikis. If there are only a few regular search suggestions, then queries in Latin or Cyrillic script [[phab:T127003|are now rewritten into Georgian script]] to look for more matches. For example, searching for either <bdi lang="ka-Latn" dir="ltr">''bedniereba''</bdi> or <bdi lang="ka-Cyrl" dir="ltr">''бедниереба''</bdi> will now suggest the existing article about <bdi lang="ka" dir="ltr">ბედნიერება</bdi> ("happiness"). You can recommend other languages where transliterated suggestions would be useful [[phab:T375215|on Phabricator]] for future development. * Later this week, a controlled experiment will begin for editors on the 100 largest Wikipedias who are editing a section in the mobile web visual editor. 50% of these editors will notice a new "Edit full page" button that will enable them to expand their editing session to the whole page. This feature is intended to make it easier for people on mobile web to edit any article section, regardless of which section-edit icon they tapped to begin. The experiment will last ~4 weeks. You can find [[phab:T409112|more details]] about the project. * Later this week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] will launch a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/WE3.1.14 Expanded Mobile Sections|mobile web experiment]] to expand all article sections by default (currently they are collapsed by default) and pin the section header the user is currently reading to the top of the page. The experiment will affect 10% of users on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409485] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Wikipedia Year in Review/2025 Year in Review|Wikipedia Year in Review 2025]], a feature in the Wikipedia mobile apps (iOS and Android) that provides users with a personalised summary of their engagement with Wikipedia over the year, is now available on the iOS and Android apps. This edition includes expanded personalised insights, improved reading highlights, new donor messaging, and updated designs. Open the app to view your Year in Review and explore your reading journey from 2025. * A recent software bug caused edits made with VisualEditor to make unintended changes to wikitext, including removing whitespace and replacing spaces with underscores in wikilinks inside citations. This was partially fixed last week, and further fixes are in progress. Editors who used VisualEditor between November 28 and December 2 should review their edits for unexpected modifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411238] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the incorrect handling of URLs copied from the address bar of Microsoft Edge users, has been resolved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T341281] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Starting this week, users of the "{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]] will have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] as the editor for Lua, JavaScript, CSS, JSON and Vue content models, instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]]. With this, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|linters]] will be upgraded. This is part of a larger effort to eventually replace CodeEditor and provide a consistent code editing experience. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373711] * Developers are encouraged to take the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/552643 2025 Developer Satisfaction Survey], which remains open until 5 January 2026. If you build software for the Wikimedia ecosystem and would like to share your experiences or feedback, your participation is greatly appreciated. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/W4WBKO6Q55UWWCCSFWQATKEXBEHP3QNR/] * There is no new MediaWiki version this week. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/50|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W50"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:42, 8 Disyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29738112 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-51</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W51"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/51|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, one of the fixes addressed an issue for temporary accounts adding an external URL, which triggered an hCaptcha request in more cases than intended, and did not display the required popup on the first attempt to publish the edit. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411927] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * To improve database and site performance, external links to Wikimedia projects will no longer be stored in the database. This means they will not be searchable in [[{{#special:LinkSearch}}]], will not be checked by the Spam Blacklist or AbuseFilter as new links, and will not be in the <code dir=ltr>externallinks</code> table on database replicas. In the future this may be extended to other highly-linked trusted websites on a per-wiki basis, such as Creative Commons links on Wikimedia Commons. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T405005] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.7|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/51|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W51"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:00, 15 Disyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29796010 --> == Wikipedia will be having a 25th birthday party in Metro Manila! == [[File:WP25 Birthday cake.gif|right|140px]] Hi, everyone! Wikipedia is having its [[M:Wikipedia 25|25th birthday]] this 2026. To celebrate, we're holding a '''Wikipedia birthday party''' on '''January 18, 2026''' (Sunday), 1:00 p.m. at '''Shakey's Eton Centris''' in Diliman, [[Quezon City]]! Everyone in and around Metro Manila is welcome to join us, whether you have over 10,000 edits or are just starting out. We'll be having a mini edit-a-thon at the meetup, so ideally bring a device that you can comfortably edit in. Aside from that, just bring yourself and your excitement! We'll take care of the food, venue, and the birthday cake. If you're coming from in and around Metro Manila, we may also reimburse some of your local transport costs. For more details, you can view the '''[[m:Event:Wikipedia 25/Manila|event page]] on Meta-Wiki'''. If you'd like to join in, please '''[[m:Event:Wikipedia 25/Manila|register on the event page]]'''. If you have any questions or comments, feel free to reply here, message us on our talk pages, or send [[Special:EmailUser/Chlod|me]] or [[Special:EmailUser/Chipmunkdavis|Chipmunkdavis]] an email. We look forward to seeing you there! -- from [[User:Chipmunkdavis|CMD]] ([[User talk:Chipmunkdavis|talk]]) and [[Gumagamit:Chlod|Chlod]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Chlod|talk]]) 06:05, 17 Disyembre 2025 (UTC) == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2025-52</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2025-W52"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/52|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * From January, edit filters [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter/Access flags|can be set]] to automatically suppress their details such as rules and list of attempted edits and actions. This will help oversighters use edit filters to prevent doxxing or other suppressible material. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T290324] * The next issue of Tech News will be sent out on 12 January 2026 because of the end of year holidays. Thank you to all of the translators, and people who submitted content or feedback, this year. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:16}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:16|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the crash that occurred when tapping "First Steps" in the Wikipedia Android Year in Review has now been fixed, and the feature opens as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411546] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Interface elements such as diffs and categories generated by MediaWiki used to have the attribute <code dir=ltr>data-mw="interface"</code> to distinguish from wiki content. The attribute has been replaced with <code dir=ltr>data-mw-interface=""</code>, to avoid potential conflicts with other <code dir=ltr>data-mw</code> attributes, which are generated by Parsoid. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409187] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] There is no new MediaWiki version this week or next week. '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026|Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026]] will take place on 13-14 March 2026 in Arnhem, the Netherlands. Applications just opened mid-December and will close in mid-January or earlier if capacity is reached. With space for approximately 100 participants, early application is encouraged. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/52|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2025-W52"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:42, 22 Disyembre 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29831856 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Migration to Parsoid</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Read this in another language]]</em> Hello everyone! I am glad to inform you that as the next step in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, Parsoid will soon be turned on as the default article renderer on your wiki. We are gradually increasing the number of wikis using Parsoid, with the intention of making it the default wikitext parser for MediaWiki's next long-term support release. This will make our wikis more reliable and consistent for editors, readers, and tools to use, as well as making the development of future wikitext features easier. If this disrupts your workflow, don’t worry! You can still opt out through a user preference or turn Parsoid off on the current page using the Tools submenu, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation. There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Confidence Framework|more information about our roll-out strategy]] available, including the testing done before we turn on Parsoid for a new wiki. To report bugs and issues, please look at our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|known issues]] documentation and if you found a new bug please create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]]. <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[mw:User:ABreault (WMF)|Content Transform Team]]</bdi> 00:35, 6 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:ABreault (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Foundation/Product_and_Technology/Parsoid_Read_Views/2025-12-22_Wikipedias&oldid=29825860 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-03</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Wikimedia Foundation has shared some guiding questions for the July 2026–June 2027 Annual Plan on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] and ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. These focus on global trends, faster and healthier experimentation, better support for newcomers, strengthening editors and advanced users, improving collaboration across projects, and growing and retaining readership. Feedback and ideas are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|talk page]]. '''Updates for editors''' * As part of the current work of Community Tech team on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W372|Multiple watchlists]] project, the display of [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]] will be updated as a first step towards multiple watchlists. Additionally, the pagination on [[Special:Search|Search]] will be updated too, as a part of the work on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W186|Revamp pagination / page navigation]] wish. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411596] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|The Global Watchlist]] is a MediaWiki [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] that lets you see your watchlists from different wikis on the same page. It was recently updated to look more like the regular [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlist]], such as preparing it for temporary accounts in IP masking (including rerouting user links to contributions pages), making page titles bold, and opening links in edit summaries and tags in new browser tabs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398361][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298919][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273526][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T286309] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where global blocks did not have the option to disable sending emails, has now been fixed, and will be available for use in the week of January 13. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401293] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation tool|VisualEditor citation tool]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] now support "map" as a reference type. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411083] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]/[[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.11|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:31, 12 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29907192 --> == Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 == Dear Wikimedia communities, We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year. ''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.'' In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects. We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community. 📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]] If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]] * [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]] ''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]''''' ''Stay connected and receive updates:'' * [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel] * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list] We look forward to collaborating with you and your community. '''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 19:45, 16 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29879549 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> ;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 Dear Wiki Community, We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia. The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects. ;About the Campaign '''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices. ;What Can Participants Write About? Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to: * Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations * Folk dances, music, and traditional performances * Women and queer figures in folklore * Women in mythology and oral traditions * Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives * Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends * Folk games, sports, and cultural practices Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools. ;How to Sign Up as an Organizer Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community: # Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] # Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool # Prepare a local article list and clearly mention: #* Campaign timeline #* Local and international prizes # Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]] # Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]''' ;Campaign Tools The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants: * '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats. * '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]''' ;Learn More & Get Support For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''. If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via: * '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]''' * Email us using details on the contact page. ;Join Us We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia. Thank you and best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]''' ---- ''Stay connected:'' [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> == Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Hello everyone, We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe. ;About Wiki Loves Folklore '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight: * Folk traditions and rituals * Cultural festivals and celebrations * Traditional attire and crafts * Performing arts, music, and dance * Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world. [[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] ; Host a Local Edition As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to: * Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture * Engage new contributors in your community * Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:''' If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know. If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region. ;Get in Touch If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via: * The project Talk pages * Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org''' We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail. Warm regards, '''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''' </div> [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:20, 18 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=29228188 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-04</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The tray shown on [[Special:Diff|Special:Diff]] in mobile view has been redesigned. It is now collapsed by default, and incorporates a link to undo the edit being viewed, making it easier for mobile editors and reviewers to take action while keeping the interface uncluttered. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402297] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|The Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] continues to improve — it now automatically determines the text direction (ensuring correct display of sites with unusual domain names) and shows detailed descriptions for log actions. Later this week, a new permanent link for page creations and CSS classes for each entry element will be added. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T412505][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287929][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262768][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414135] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the previously observed issue in Vector 2022, where anchor link targets were obscured by the sticky header, has now been addressed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406114] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * As mentioned in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|October 2025 deprecation announcement]], MediaWiki Interfaces team will begin sunsetting all transform endpoints containing a trailing slash from the MediaWiki REST API the week of January 26. Changes are expected to roll out to all wikis on or before January 30th. All API users currently calling them are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. Both endpoint variations can be found, compared, and tested using the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox]. If you have questions or encounter any problems, please file a ticket in Phabricator to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team board]. * Interactive reference documentation for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia REST API|Wikimedia REST API]] has moved. Requests to API docs previously hosted through [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RESTBase|RESTBase]] (e.g.: <code dir=ltr>https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/</code>) are now redirected to the [[w:en:Special:RestSandbox|REST Sandbox]]. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|WMF Wikidata Platform team]] (WDP) has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|January 2026 newsletter]]. It includes updates on the legacy full-graph endpoint decommissioning, the User-Agent policy change, the monthly Blazegraph migration office hours, and efforts to reduce regressions caused by the legacy endpoint shutdown. As a reminder, you can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/WDP team updates|subscribe to the WDP newsletter]]! * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.12|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026|Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026]] will take place on 13-14 March 2026 in Arnhem, the Netherlands. Applications opened mid-December and will close soon or when capacity is reached. It's a two-day, technically oriented hackathon bringing together Wikimedians from the region. Hope to see you there! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:27, 19 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29943403 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Annual review of the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 9 February 2026. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> 21:01, 19 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29905753 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * Wikimedia Foundation invites comments on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Year1 Reflections and Proposed Way Forward 2026 Update|proposed future]] of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] until 28 February. * All users with registered accounts can now use passkeys for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|two-factor authentication]] (2FA). Passkeys are a simple way to log in without using a second device. They verify the user's identity using a fingerprint, face scan, or a PIN code. To set up a passkey, first set up a regular 2FA method. Currently, to log in with a passkey, users must also use a password. Later this quarter, passwordless login will allow users to log in with a single click and a passkey. Users with advanced rights will also be required to have 2FA enabled. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project. * Unregistered contributors on blocked IPs or blocked IP ranges can now interact on-wiki to appeal a block by creating a temporary account to appeal a block on the user talk page, unless the "prevent this user from editing their own talk page" is enabled. This solves the problem of logged-out users unable to use the default unblock process via user talk page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398673] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) methods description on the management page has been updated. It is now clearer and easier for users to understand and make use of. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332385] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new AbuseFilter variable, <code>account_type</code>, has been added to provide a reliable way to determine the account type being created in the <code>createaccount</code> and <code>autocreateaccount</code> actions. As part of this change, the variable <code>accountname</code> has been renamed to <code>account_name</code>, and <code>accountname</code> is now deprecated. Edit filter managers should update any filters that use hardcoded account type checks or the deprecated variable. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414049] * Image thumbnails that are requested in non-standard sizes, and using non-standard methods such as direct requests to <code dir=ltr><nowiki>upload.wikimedia.org/…</nowiki></code> will stop working in the near future. This change is to prevent ongoing external abuse by web-scrapers and bots. Some users with custom CSS/JS, Interface Admins who can fix gadgets and local skins, and Tool-authors, will need to update their code to use standard thumbnail sizes. [[phab:T414805|Details, search-links, and examples of how to fix them, are available in the task]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.13|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:15, 26 Enero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29969530 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-06</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The "{{int:pageinfo-toolboxlink}}" feature, which gives validating information about a page ([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=info}} example]), now automatically includes a table of contents. If there is a local [[{{ns:8}}:Pageinfo-header]] page created by individual users, it can now be removed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363726] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, VisualEditor previously added bold or italic formatting inside link descriptions, making the wikicode complex. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409669] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * There was no XML dump on 20 January. Additionally, from now on, dumps will be generated once per month only. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414389] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team removed support for all transform endpoints containing a trailing slash from the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:REST%20API MediaWiki REST API]. All API users currently calling those endpoints are encouraged to transition to the non-trailing slash versions. If you have questions or encounter any problems, please file a ticket in phabricator to the [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team board]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.14|MediaWiki]] '''Weekly highlight''' * Users are reminded that the Wikimedia Foundation has shared some guiding questions for the July 2026–June 2027 Annual Plan on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] and ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. These focus on global trends, faster and healthier experimentation, better support for newcomers, strengthening editors and advanced users, improving collaboration across projects, and growing and retaining readership. Feedback and ideas are welcome on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|talk page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:41, 2 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30000986 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-07</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] Logged-in contributors who manage large or complex watchlists can now organise and filter watched pages in ways that improve their workflows with the new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|Watchlist labels]] feature. By adding custom labels (for example: pages you created, pages being monitored for vandalism, or discussion pages) users can more quickly identify what needs attention, reduce cognitive load, and respond more efficiently. This improves watchlist usability, especially for highly active editors. * A new feature available on [[Special:Contributions|Special:Contributions]] shows [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] that are likely operated by the same person, and so makes patrolling less time-consuming. Upon checking contributions of a temporary account, users with access to temporary account IP addresses can now see a view of contributions from the related temporary accounts. The feature looks up all the IPs associated with a given temporary account within the data retention period and shows all the contributions of all temporary accounts that have used these IPs. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts#February 2026: Improvements to the patroller tooling|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415674] * When editors preview a wikitext edit, the reminder box that they are only seeing a preview (which is shown at the top), now has a grey/neutral background instead of a yellow/warning background. This makes it easier to distinguish preview notes from actual warnings (for example, edit conflicts or problematic redirect targets), which will now be shown in separate warning or error boxes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414742] * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] continues to improve — it now properly supports more than one Wikibase site, for example both [[d:|Wikidata]] and [[testwikidata:|testwikidata]]. In addition, issues regarding text direction have been fixed for users who prefer Wikidata or other Wikibase sites in right-to-left (RTL) languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415440][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415458] * The automatic "magic links" for ISBN, RFC, and PMID numbers have been [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic links|deprecated in wikitext since 2021]] due to inflexibility and difficulties with localization. Several wikis have successfully replaced RFC and PMID magic links with equivalent external links, but a template was often required to replace the functionality of the ISBN magic link. There is now a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#isbn|built-in parser function]] <code dir=ltr><nowiki>{{#isbn}}</nowiki></code> available to replace the basic functionality of the ISBN magic link. This makes it easier for wikis who wish to migrate off of the deprecated magic link functionality to do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145604] * Two new wikis have been created: ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q35401|Jju]] ([[w:kaj:|<code>w:kaj:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413283] ** a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} in [[d:Q1186896|Nawat]] ([[w:ppl:|<code>w:ppl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413273] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new global user group has been created: [[{{int:grouppage-local-bot}}|{{int:group-local-bot}}]]. It will be used internally by the software to allow community bots to bypass rate limits that are applied to abusive [[w:en:Web scraping|web scrapers]]. Accounts that are approved as bots on at least one Wikimedia wiki will be automatically added to this group. It will not change what user permissions the bot has. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415588] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.15|MediaWiki]] '''Meetings and events''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Spring 2026|MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference, Spring 2026]] will be held March 25–27 in Salt Lake City, USA. This event is organized by and for the third-party MediaWiki community. You can propose sessions and register to attend. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/AZBWVI46SDEB65PGR5J6E4TYOQQEZXM7/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:28, 9 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30026671 --> == IMPORTANT: Admin activity review == Hello. A policy regarding the removal of "advanced rights" (administrator, bureaucrat, interface administrator, etc.) was adopted by [[:m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|global community consensus]] in 2013. According to this policy, the [[:m:stewards|stewards]] are reviewing administrators' activity on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis with no inactivity policy. To the best of our knowledge, your wiki does not have a formal process for removing "advanced rights" from inactive accounts. This means that the stewards will take care of this according to the [[:m:Admin activity review|admin activity review]]. We have determined that the following users meet the inactivity criteria (no edits and no logged actions for more than 2 years): # [[User:Josefwintzent Libot]] (administrator) These users will receive a notification soon, asking them to start a community discussion if they want to retain some or all of their rights. If the users do not respond, then their advanced rights will be removed by the stewards. However, if you as a community would like to create your own activity review process superseding the global one, want to make another decision about these inactive rights holders, or already have a policy that we missed, then please notify the [[:m:Stewards' noticeboard|stewards on Meta-Wiki]] so that we know not to proceed with the rights review on your wiki. Thanks, [[Gumagamit:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:EPIC|talk]]) 17:21, 14 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-08</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Site Reliability Engineering|SRE Team]] will be performing a cleanup of Wikimedia's [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Etherpad|Etherpad]] instance, the web-based editor for real-time collaborative document editing. All pads will be permanently deleted after 30 April, 2026 – if there are still migration projects in progress at that point the team can revisit the date on a case by case basis. Please create local backups of any content you wish to keep, as deleted data cannot be recovered. This cleanup helps reduce database size and minimize infrastructure footprint. Etherpad will continue to support real-time collaboration, but long-term storage should not be expected. Additional cleanups may occur in the future without prior notice. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415237] '''Updates for editors''' * The Information Retrieval team will be launching an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|Android mobile app experiment]] that tests hybrid search capabilities which can handle both semantic and keyword queries. The improvement of on-platform search will enable readers to find what they’re looking for directly on Wikipedia more easily. The experiment will first be launched on Greek Wikipedia in late February, followed by English, French, and Portuguese in March. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/01/08/semantic-search-making-it-easier-to-find-the-information-readers-want/ Read more] on Diff blog. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Readers/Information_Retrieval] * The Reader Growth team will run [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/WE3.10.2 Mobile Table of Contents|an experiment]] for mobile web users, that adds a table of contents and automatically expands all article sections, to learn more about navigation issues they face. The test will be available on Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. * Previously, site notices ([[{{ns:8}}:Sitenotice]] and [[{{ns:8}}:Anonnotice]]) would only render on the desktop site. Now, they will render on all platforms. Users on mobile web will now see these notices and be informed. Site administrators should be prepared to test and fix notices on mobile devices to avoid interference with articles. To opt out, interface admins can add <code dir="ltr">#siteNotice { display: none; }</code> to [[{{ns:8}}:Minerva.css]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138572][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416644] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue on [[Special:RecentChanges|Special:RecentChanges]] has been fixed. Previously, clicking hide in the active filters caused the "view new changes since…" button to disappear, though it should have remained visible. The button now behaves as expected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406339] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * New documentation is now available to help editors debug on-site search features. It supports troubleshooting when pages do not appear in results, when ranking seems unexpected, and when you need to inspect what content is being indexed, helping make search behavior easier to understand and analyze. [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/Debug|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411169] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.16|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:14, 16 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30086330 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-09</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Reference Check|Reference Check]] has been deployed to English Wikipedia, completing its rollout across all Wikipedias. The feature prompts newcomers to add a citation before publishing new content, helping reduce common citation-related reverts and improve verifiability. In A/B testing, the impact was substantial: newcomers shown Reference Check were approximately 2.2 times more likely to include a reference on desktop and about 17.5 times more likely on mobile web. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/reference_check_ab_test_report_final_2025.html] '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:InterwikiSorting|InterwikiSorting extension]], which allowed for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interwiki sorting order|sorting of interwiki links]], has been undeployed from Wikipedia. As a result, editors who had enabled interwiki link sorting in non-compact mode (full list format) will now see links reordered. The links moving forward will be listed in the alphabetical order of language code. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253764] * Later this week, people who are editing a page-section using the mobile visual editor, will notice a new "Edit full page" button. When tapped, you will be able to edit the entire article. This helps when the change you want to make is outside the section you initially opened. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387175][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409112] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|The Reader Experience team]] is inviting editors to assess whether dark mode should still be considered "beta" on their wiki, based on their experience of how well it functions on desktop and mobile. If the feature is deemed mature, editors can update the interface messages in <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:skin-theme-description</code> and <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Vector-night-mode-beta-tag</code> to indicate that dark mode is ready and no longer considered beta. * The improved [[mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Activity_Tab|Activity tab]] which displays user-insights is now available to all users of the Wikipedia iOS app (version 7.9.0 and later). Following earlier A/B testing that showed higher account creation among users with access to the feature, it has been rolled out to 100% of users along with some updates. The Activity tab now shows your edited articles in the timeline, offers editing impact insights like contribution counts and article view trends, and customization options to improve in-app experience for users. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, a bug that prevented [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] from working on mobile has now been fixed, restoring full functionality. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415303] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on one page. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] that makes this possible continues to improve. The latest upgrade is the inclusion of a [[mw:Extension:GlobalWatchlist#hook|new hook]], <code dir=ltr>ext.globalwatchlist.rebuild</code>, which fires after each watchlist rebuild. This allows you to run gadgets and user scripts for the Special page. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275159] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.17|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:01, 23 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30119102 --> == Help Needed – A project to grow content and attract more contributors Cebuano in Wikipedia == {{int:Hello}} Cebuano Wikipedia, We apologize that this message is not in your language. {{int:Please-translate}}. The WMF Language and Product Localization team is planning to launch a campaign project to encourage more native speakers to contribute to your Wikipedia. '''Our approach''' We will invite native speakers through Cebuano Wikipedia homepage to join a 3-week onboarding program in an [[metawiki:Event_Center/Registration#Event_Registration_Tool|Event registration page]]. This program will: * Guide them step-by-step through an onboarding material on how to edit and use contribution tools to expand articles. * Surface vital articles that the community has prioritized for improvement and editing tasks can be worked on to improve those articles. Through this guided onboarding program we will see if this approach will increase contributions from new editors or less experienced editors in your Wikipedia. You can read more about the project here: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Engage_native_speakers_to_improve_vital_content_in_small_language_Wikipedias#Hypothesis_WE2.1.5. '''Tasks you can volunteer to help us with''' To make this project successful, we need your community’s help with these key tasks: * Translate the onboarding materials on this page: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:SSethi_(WMF)/Sandbox/Event:_Vital_Knowledge_Drive_2026#Overview into Cebuano. * Set up a call-to-action message on your [[Unang Panid|homepage]] using the translations. Admins are needed for this step. Instructions for the setup are on [[metawiki:User:SSethi_(WMF)/Sandbox/Event:_Vital_Knowledge_Drive_2026#For_event_organizers:_adding_vital_knowledge_section_to_wiki_home_page|this page]]. @[[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] and @[[Gumagamit:Sunny Cryolite|Sunny Cryolite]], please can you help with this task? * Create an Event Registration Page on Cebuano Wikipedia, and insert the translated materials in it. Here is a sample of the event registration page: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:SSethi_(WMF)/Sandbox/Event:_Vital_Knowledge_Drive_2026#Event:_Vital_Knowledge_Drive_2026 * Identify local Wikipedia articles or lists of articles needing improvement or missing in your Wikipedia. You might find inspiration in the "[[metawiki:List_of_articles_every_Wikipedia_should_have|List of articles every Wikipedia should have]]". These articles are to be added into the Event page you will create. Our team will help generate links to contribution tools for the selected articles. '''Timeline and Next Steps''' Please, help us complete these tasks by '''March 20, 2026'''. We plan to launch the program on March 23, 2026. We understand this is a big effort and truly appreciate any help you all can provide. Your support can help grow your community and make Cebuano Wikipedia stronger. Please let us know If your community is interested in this project and would help us with the tasks by replying on this thread. Thank you for your time and support! [[Gumagamit:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 09:37, 26 Pebrero 2026 (UTC) == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-10</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Wikipedia 25 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments|Birthday mode]] is now live on Betawi, Breton, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, French, Gorontalo, Indonesian, Italian, Luxembourgish, Madurese, Sicilian, Spanish, Thai, and Vietnamese Wikipedias! This limited-time campaign feature celebrates 25 years of Wikipedia with a birthday mascot, Baby Globe. When turned on, Baby Globe is shown on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments/article configuration|~2,500 articles]], waiting to be discovered by readers. Communities can choose to turn Birthday mode on by getting consensus from their community and asking an admin to enable the feature and customize it via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments#Community Configuration Demo|community configuration]] on the local wiki. '''Updates for editors''' * [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new feature to re-use references with different details has been released to Swedish Wikipedia, Polish Wikipedia and [[:phab:T418209|a couple of other wikis]]. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#test|try the feature]] on these projects or on testwiki and [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Sub-referencing betawiki]. Learnings from the first pilot wiki German Wikipedia have been [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Learnings|published in a report]]. Reach out to the Wikimedia Deutschland team if you are [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Pilot wikis|interested in becoming a pilot wiki]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Paste check|Paste Check]] will become available at all Wikipedias this week. The feature prompts newcomers who are pasting text they are not likely to have written into VisualEditor to consider whether doing so risks a copyright violation. Paste Check [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Tags|tags]] all edits where it is shown for potential review. Local administrators can configure various aspects of the feature via [[{{#special:EditChecks}}]]. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Paste Check#A/B Experiment|Research]] across 22 wikis found that Paste Check resulted in an 18% decrease in relative reverted-edits compared to the control group. Translators can [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-visualeditor-ve-mw-editcheck&filter=&optional=1&action=translate help to localize] this and related features. * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] will be standardizing the user menu in the top right for all mobile users so that it is closer to the desktop experience. Currently this user menu is only visible to users with Advanced Mobile Controls (AMC) turned on. The only change is that a couple buttons previously in the left-side menu will move to the top right for users who do not have AMC turned on. This change is expected to go out March 9 and seeks to improve the user interface. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413912] * Starting in the week of March 2, the emails sent out when an email address was added, removed, or changed for an account will switch to a substantially nicer and clearer HTML email from the prior plaintext one. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T410807] * Notifications are currently limited to 2,000 historic entries per user, and extend back to 2013 when the feature was released. This is going to be changed to only store Notifications from the last 5 years, but up to 10,000 of them. This will help with long-term infrastructure health and help to prevent more recent notifications from disappearing too soon. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page continues to see improvements. The latest update improves label usage experience. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|extension]] now allows activating the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Language#Fallback languages|language fallback system]] for Wikidata items without labels in the viewed language, and showing those labels in the user’s preferred Wikidata language if no <code dir=ltr>uselang=</code> URL parameter is provided. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373686][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416111] * The Wikipedia Android team has started a beta test of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|hybrid search]] on Greek Wikipedia. Hybrid search capabilities can handle both semantic and keyword queries enabling readers to find what they’re looking for directly on Wikipedia more easily. * For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Currently, 2FA is required to use the group, but not to be a member of it. Given that this model still has some vulnerabilities, the situation will [[phab:T418580|gradually change in March]]. Members of these groups will be unable to disable last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the second half of March, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. This applies to: CentralNotice administrators, checkusers, interface administrators, suppressors, Wikidata staff, Wikifunctions staff, WMF Office IT and WMF Trust & Safety. Nothing will change for other users. See the linked task for deployment schedule. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418580] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue preventing users from creating an instance in [https://www.wikibase.cloud/ Wikibase.cloud] has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416807] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * To help ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]], over the next month the Wikimedia Foundation will implement global API rate limits across our APIs. In early March, stricter limits will be applied to unidentified requests from outside Toolforge/WMCS and API requests that are made from web browsers. In April, higher limits will be applied to identified traffic. These limits are intentionally set as high as possible to minimise impact on the community. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * The Wikidata Query Service Linked Data Fragment (LDF) endpoint will be decommissioned in February. This endpoint served limited traffic, which was successfully migrated to other data access methods that were better suited to support existing use cases. The hardware used to support the LDF endpoint will be reallocated to support the ongoing backend migration efforts. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415696] * The new Parsoid parser [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Updates|continues to be deployed to additional wikis]], improving platform sustainability and making it easier to introduce new reading and editing features. Parsoid is now the default parser on 488 WMF wikis (268 Wikipedias), now covering more than 10% of all Wikipedia page views. * The process and criteria for [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise#Access|requesting exceptional access]] to the high volume feed of the ''Wikimedia Enterprise'' APIs (at no cost for mission-aligned usecases), [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Enterprise#Exceptional access criteria|have now been published]]. This is to provide more thorough and clearer documentation for users. * [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/ Tech Blog], the blog dedicated to the Wikimedia technical community [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2026/02/24/a-tech-blog-diff/ will be migrating] to [[diffblog:|Diff]], the community news and event blog. The migration should be complete in April 2026, after which new posts will be accepted for publishing. Readers will be able to access posts – old and new – on the landing page at https://diff.wikimedia.org/techblog. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.18|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 17:49, 2 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30137798 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-11</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 25 March 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. * Last week, all wikis had 2 hours of read-only time, and extended unavailability for user-scripts and gadgets. This was due to a security incident which has since been resolved. Work is ongoing to prevent re-occurrences. For current information please see the [[m:Steward's noticeboard#Statement on Meta about today's user script security incident|post on the Stewards' noticeboard]] ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Product Safety and Integrity/March 2026 User Script Incident|translations]]). '''Updates for editors''' * Users facing multiple blocks on mobile will now see the reasons for each block separately, instead of a generic message. This helps them understand why they are blocked and what steps they can take to resolve the issue. For example, users affected for using common VPNs (such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Apple iCloud Private Relay|iCloud Private Relay]]) will receive clearer guidance on what they need to do to start editing again. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357118] * Later this week, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] will become available as a beta feature within the visual editor at all Wikipedias. This feature proactively suggests various types of actions that people can consider taking to improve Wikipedia articles, and learn about related guidelines. The feature is locally configurable, and can also be locally expanded with custom Suggestions. Current settings can be seen at [[Special:EditChecks]] and there are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators %E2%80%93 local customization|instructions for how administrators can customize]] the links to point to local guidelines. The feature is connected to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|Edit check]] which suggests improvements while someone is writing new content. In the future, the Editing team plans to evaluate the feature's impact with newcomers through a controlled experiment. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404600] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where the cursor became misaligned during the use of CodeMirror’s syntax highlighting, which makes wikitext and code easier to read, has now been fixed. This problem specifically affected users who defined a font rule in a custom stylesheet while creating a new topic with DiscussionTools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418793] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * API rate limiting update: To help ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]], global API rate limits will be applied this week to requests without a compliant User-Agent that originate from outside Toolforge/WMCS and to unauthenticated requests made from web browsers. Higher limits will be applied to identified traffic in April. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * The new GraphQL API has been released. The API was developed as a flexible alternative to select features of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS), to improve developer experience and foster adaptability, and efficient data access. Try it out and [[d:Wikidata:Wikibase GraphQL#Feedback and development|give feedback]]. You can also [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/GraphQLAPI/apply sign up for usability tests]. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|PTAC Unsupported Tools Working Group]] continued improvements to [[commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons#|Video2Commons]] in February, with fixes addressing authentication errors, large-file handling, task queue visibility, and clearer upload behavior. Work is still ongoing in some areas, including changes related to deprecated server-side uploads. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group#February 2026|this update]] to learn more. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The Article Guidance team invites experienced Wikipedia editors from selected [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators#Collaborators|pilot wikis]] and interested contributors from other Wikipedias to fill out this questionnaire which is available in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfmLeVWnxmsCbPoI_UF2jyRcn73WRGWCVPHzerXb4Cz97X_Ag/viewform English], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd6rzr4XXQw8r4024fE3geTPFe13M_6w7Mitj-YJi0sOlWTAw/viewform?usp=header Arabic], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdok3-RfB18lcugYTUMGkpwmqG_8p760Wv4dCXitOXOszjUDw/viewform?usp=header Bengali], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfjTfYp4jEo0akA4B1e-Nfg3QZPCudUjhJzHzzDi6AHyAaMGA/viewform?usp=header Japanese], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScteVoI29Aue4xc72dekk-6RYtvmMgQxzMI900UOawrFrSTWg/viewform?usp=header Portuguese], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSetdxnYwL3ub2vqA7awCg5hJZPMIYcDPaiTe12rY9h0GYnVlw/viewform?usp=header Persian], and [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScNvfJF-Ot-4pzA4qAN771_0QDJ4Li19YcUsaTgSKW8Nc7U_Q/viewform?usp=header Turkish]. Your answers will help the team customize guidance for less experienced editors and help them learn community policies and practices while creating an article. Learn more [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|on the project page]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:50, 9 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30213008 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-12</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Translations]] are available. '''Updates for editors''' * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature, also known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], has been used for wikitext syntax highlighting since November 2024. It will be promoted out of beta by May 2026 in order to bring improvements and new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Features|features]] to all editors who use the standard syntax highlighter. If you have any questions or concerns about promoting the feature out of beta, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|please share]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * Some changes to local user groups are performed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and logged there only. Now, interwiki rights changes will be logged both on Meta-Wiki and the wiki of the target user to make it easier to access a full record of user's rights changes on a local wiki. Past log entries for such changes will be backfilled in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6055] * On wikis using [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flagged Revisions|Flagged Revisions]], the number of pending changes shown on [[{{#Special:PendingChanges}}]] previously counted pages which were no longer pending review, because they have been removed from the system without being reviewed, e.g. due to being deleted, moved to a different namespace, or due to wiki configuration changes. The count will be correct now. On some wikis the number shown will be much smaller than before. There should be no change to the list of pages itself. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413016] * Wikifunctions composition language has been rewritten, resulting in a new version of the language. This change aims to increase service stability by reducing the orchestrator's memory consumption. This rewrite also enables substantial latency reduction, code simplification, and better abstractions, which will open the door to later feature additions. Read more about [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-11|the changes]]. * Users can now sort search results alphabetically by page title. The update gives an additional option to finding pages more easily and quickly. Previously, results could be sorted by Edit date, Creation date, or Relevance. To use the new option, open 'Advanced Search' on the search results page and select 'Alphabetically' under 'Sorting Order'. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403775] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug that prevented UploadWizard on Wikimedia Commons from importing files from Flickr has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419263] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * A new special page, [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}]], has been created to list transcluded pages that are flagged as containing lint errors to help users discover them easily. The list is sorted by the number of transclusions with errors. For example: [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}/night-mode-unaware-background-color]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170874] * Users of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature have been using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] for syntax highlighting when editing JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue and Lua content pages, for some time now. Along with promoting CodeMirror 6 out of beta, the plan is to replace CodeEditor as the standard editor for these content models by May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|Feedback or concerns are welcome]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] JavaScript modules will soon be upgraded to CodeMirror 6. Leading up to the upgrade, loading the <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror</code> or <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.lib</code> modules from gadgets and user scripts was deprecated in July 2025. The use of the <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.switch</code> hook was also deprecated in March 2025. Contributors can now make their scripts or gadgets compatible with CodeMirror 6. See the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror#Gadgets and user scripts|migration guide]] for more information. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373720] * The MediaWiki Interfaces team is expanding coverage of REST API module definitions to include [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API/Extensions|extension APIs]]. REST API modules are groups of related endpoints that can be independently managed and versioned. Modules now exist for [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414470 GrowthExperiments] and [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419053 Wikifunctions] APIs. As we migrate extension APIs to this structure, documentation will move out of the main MediaWiki OpenAPI spec and REST Sandbox view, and will instead be accessible via module-specific options in the dropdown on the [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox] (i.e., [[{{#Special:RestSandbox}}]], available on all wiki projects). * The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto]] extension provides different pieces of information about the wiki where the module is being used via the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual|mw.site]] library. Starting last week, the library also provides a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#mw.site.wikiId|way]] of accessing the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Wiki ID|wiki ID]] that can be used to facilitate cross-wiki module maintenance. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146616] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|2026 Coolest Tool Award]] celebrating outstanding community tools, is now open for nominations! Nominate your favorite tool using the [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/435684?lang=en nomination survey] form by 23 March 2026. For more information on privacy and data handling, please see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Coolest_Tool_Award_2026_Survey_Privacy_Statement|survey privacy statement]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:33, 16 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30260505 --> == Request for Comment: VisualEditor automatic reference names == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi, I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. Apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}! We are considering to work on [[:m:Community Wishlist/W17|Community Wishlist/W17: Improve VE references' automatic names and reuse]]. This has been a long-term issue for wikitext editors (see e.g. [[:en:WP:VisualEditor/Named references]]) which has been among the top-voted wishes in several [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], e.g. [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2017/Editing/VisualEditor: Allow editing of auto-generated references before adding them|2017]], [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2019/Citations/VisualEditor: Allow references to be named|2019]], [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Editing/VisualEditor should use human-like names for references|2022]] or [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Editing/VisualEditor should use proper names for references|2023]]. We would like your input on the [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Proposed solutions|solutions]] proposed on our project page: '''[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names]]'''. We are considering several options, which can be combined if desired by the community. * Changing the default pattern for automatically generated reference names (currently <code>":n"</code>, e.g. <code>":0"</code>, <code>":1"</code>...) to use the [[:mw:Help:Reference Previews#Exposed reference types|reference type]] instead (e.g. <code>"book_reference-1"</code>). * Providing a simple mechanism for communities to configure a different default name. * Generating automatic reference names based on the [[:en:domain name|domain name]] (if it’s a web citation). * Generating automatic reference names based on template parameters (e.g. "title" or "last"+"first") – defined by the community. === Feedback === [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|Visit our project page]] to read about our proposal in detail and share your thoughts [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Request for comment|on metawiki]]. '''Please note''': We will only implement a solution if there’s clear consensus among the global community. Our intention is not to build the perfect solution, but to find a simple and lean one that alleviates the pain caused by auto generated names. We are aware that some experienced VisualEditor users might prefer an option to manually change reference names in VisualEditor, but such a UX intervention is difficult to achieve across reference types and thus out of scope for our team, we can only improve the auto-naming mechanism. We are happy about suggestions for improving certain details of the proposed solutions. Any other feedback and alternative proposals are also welcome – even though it’s out of scope for us, it might still be relevant for future work on this topic. Please support us interpreting consensus by clearly indicating your opinion (e.g. by using support/neutral/oppose templates). We are aware of [[:en:WP:NOTVOTE]], but given that we are facilitating this discussion with users from different wikis, potentially commenting in their native language, clearly indicating your position helps us avoid misunderstandings. Thank you for participating!</div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|hisgot]])</bdi> 11:15, 19 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johannes_Richter_(WMDE)/MassMessageRecipients&oldid=30281362 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-13</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * Wikimedia site users can now log in without a password using passkeys. This is a secure method supported by fingerprint, facial recognition, or PIN. With this change, all users who opt for passwordless login will find it easier, faster, and more secure to log in to their accounts using any device. The new passkey login option currently appears as an autofill suggestion in the username field. An additional [[phab:T417120|"Log in with passkey" button]] will soon be available for users who have already registered a passkey. This update will improve security and user experience. The [[c:File:Passwordless_login_screencast.webm|screen recording]] demonstrates the passwordless login process step by step. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 25 March 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 15:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. '''Updates for editors''' * Wikimedia site users can now export their notifications older than 5 years using a [[toolforge:echo-chamber|new Toolforge tool]]. This will ensure that users retain their important notifications and avoid them being lost based on the planned change to delete notifications older than 5 years, as previously announced. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * Wikipedia editors in Indonesian, Thai, Turkish, and Simple English now have access to Special:PersonalDashboard. This is an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Dashboard|early version of an experience]] that introduces newer editors to patrolling workflows, making it easier for them to move from making edits to participating in more advanced moderation work on their project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402647] * The [[Special:Block]] now has two minor interface changes. Administrators can now easily perform indefinite blocks through a dedicated radio button in the expiry section. Also, choosing an indefinite expiry provides a different set of common reasons to select from, which can be changed at: [[MediaWiki:Ipbreason-indef-dropdown]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401823] * Mobile editors [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#Logged-out|at several wikis]] can now see an improved logged-out edit warning, thanks to the recent updates from the Growth team. These changes released last week are part of ongoing efforts and tests to enhance [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|account creation experience on mobile]] and then increase participation. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408484] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:36}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:36|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the bug that prevented mobile web users from seeing the block information when affected by multiple blocks has been fixed. They can now see messages of all the blocks currently affecting them when they access Wikipedia. '''Updates for technical contributors''' * Images built using Toolforge will soon get the upgraded buildpacks version, bringing support for newer language versions and other upstream improvements and fixes. If you use Toolforge Build Service, review the recent [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EMYTA32EV2V5SQ2JIEOD2CL66YFIZEKV/ cloud-announce email] and update your build configuration as necessary to ensure your tools are compatible. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Toolforge/Building_container_images&oldid=2392097#Buildpack_environment_upgrade_process][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380127] * The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal] documentation wiki will shut down in June 2026. API keys created on the API Portal will continue to work normally. api.wikimedia.org endpoints will be deprecated gradually starting in July 2026. Documentation on the API Portal is moving to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''In depth''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] is considering improvements to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|automatically generated reference names in VisualEditor]]. Please check out the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Proposed solutions|proposed solutions]] and participate in the [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Request for comment|request for comment]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:49, 23 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30268305 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Tech News: 2026-14</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Translations]] are available. '''Weekly highlight''' * The Beta version of [[abstract:|Abstract Wikipedia]] a new Wikimedia project which is language-independent, was launched last week. The project allows communities to build Wikipedia articles in their native language, which can be readily accessed by other users in their own languages. The wiki is powered by instructions from Wikifunctions and also based on structured content from Wikidata. [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-26|Read more]]. '''Updates for editors''' * The Growth team is running an A/B test to evaluate a clearer, more user-friendly message that promotes account creation on wikis. Currently when logged-out mobile users begin editing, they see a jarring warning message that can feel abrupt and discouraging. This also presents temporary account editing as the default rather than encouraging account creation. The test is running on ten Wikipedias, including Arabic, French, Spanish and German. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#2. Improve logged-out warning message (T415160)|Read more]]. * The Wikimedia Apps team is inviting feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Future of Editing on the Mobile Apps|how editing should work on the Wikipedia mobile apps]]. The discussion focuses on improving how users access editing tools when they tap "Edit". This is part of a broader effort to convert readers who develop an interest in editing, to access a more user-friendly pathway to start contributing. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:45}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:45|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where citation fetching from the large newspaper archive [https://www.newspapers.com Newspapers.com] was no longer working, due to a block in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|Citoid]] requests, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419903] '''Updates for technical contributors''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Translate]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:23, 30 Marso 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30329462 --> == Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]] {{int:please-translate}} Dear Wikipedians! [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''. The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences. 🧩'''How to participate?''' Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine. 🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''. '''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.''' If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&messages=&language=en&x=D banner] into your own language. Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:OlesiaLukaniuk_(WMUA)/list_of_wikis&oldid=28552112 --> 1lsmkb8ofceru5028yv2se9p0ebzz6p 0 2510 37016566 37015985 2026-03-31T21:15:45Z InternetArchiveBot 28475 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 37016566 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ph_locator_cebu_liloan.png|right|Mapa sa Sugbo nga nagpakita sa nahimutangan sa Liloan]] {{Philippine Census | title = Sensus sa Populasyon <br> Liloan, Sugbo | 1990 = 42587 | 1995 = 50973 | 2000 = 64970 | 2007 = 92606 | 2010 = 100500 | 2015 = | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = |}} Ang '''Liloan''' usa ka ikatulo nga klase nga [[lungsod]] sa [[lalawigan]] sa [[Sugbo]], [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala sa sensus sa tuig [[2000]], kini may populasyon nga 64,970 ka tawo sa 13,381 ka bubong. '''MUNISIPALIDAD SA LILOAN''' Adunay usa ka makapaikag nga sugilanon kung giunsa nakakuha og pangalan ang munisipyo sa Liloan.<ref>Lavilles, Gervasio. 4 CITIES & 49 MUNICIPALITIES, MELY PRESS, 1965, p. 90 and 91</ref> Adunay usa ka lanaw sa sulod sa [[lungsod]] nga ang balod ug sulog pareho sa dagat. Sa tunga sa kini nga lanaw, nga gitawag og Silo, adunay gitawag og “'''''lilo'''''” — sama sa giingon ni '''Edgar Allan Poe''' nga maelstrom, nga nagalihok sa pag-ikot kon mosulod o mogawas ang tubig. Sa kadugayan, ang komunidad gitawag og “'''''Silolo'''''” ug pagkahuman “'''''Liloan'''''.” Walay tukmang rekord kung kanus-a gayud natukod ang [[lungsod]]. Apan, sumala sa usa ka makapaikag nga istorya nga gikan sa usa sa pinakakaraan nga lumolupyo nga aduna’y hinungdanang posisyon sa [[:tl:Imperyong_Kastila|panahon sa mga Kastila]], ang Liloan anaa na isip lungsod sa ulahing bahin sa ''ika-18 nga siglo''. Apan, wala’y makahatag og tukma nga kasayuran kung kinsa ang nagtukod sa lungsod tungod kay walay nahabiling rekord – sa [[simbahan]] ug sa [[gobyerno]] – tanan napapas. Ang Liloan nahimutang 18.80 kilometro sa amihanan sa [[Dakbayan sa Sugbo]]. Ang iyang baybayon giligoan sa kadagatan sa [[Camotes Islands|Camotes]]. Ang matahom nga mga baybayon niini makadani og gatusan nga maligo kada semana gikan sa nagkalain-laing dapit sa lalawigan sa Sugbo, labi na gyud sa [[Dakbayan sa Sugbo]]. Ang mga nag-unang industriya sa Liloan mao ang pagpangisda, paghimo og pisi (rope), paghimo og banig nga buri, paghimo og bag nga buri, pagbuhi og [[:tl:Baboy|baboy]] ug [[:tl:Manok|manok]], ug paghimo og kopra. Ang mga labing nailhan nga lugar sa Liloan mao ang iyang matahom, luwas nga baybayon nga kaliguanan ug ang matahom nga tan-awon gikan sa ibabaw sa Parola sa Liloan. ==Kasaysayan== <!-- preferably get from souvenir from fiestas --> Ang usa ka popular nga leyenda sa pagkamugna sa maong lungsod mao kining mosunod: <blockquote> Niadtong unang kapanahonan, dunay usa ka managtiayon nga namugsay padu'ng sa [[Sugbo|Siyudad sa Sugbo]]. Apan ang ilang sakayan nabira sa su'g sa mga lilo sa [https://liloan.gov.ph/visit-liloan-2/368-silot-bay Silot Bay]. Sila napadpad ngadto ug didto na mipuyo. Ang maong managtiayon nabuhi sa pagpangisda ug ila kining ibaligya sa silingan nilang mga dapit. Usa ka adlaw niana, samtang ang asawa namaligya, nangutana ang mipalit sa isda kon diin kini nila kuhaa. Ug mitubag ang babaye, "Didto ni gikan sa may lilo". Human niadtong higayona, ang maong lugar gitawag na nga "Liloan" </blockquote>[[Payl:Liloan Municipal Hall..jpg|thumb|Liloan Municipal Hall]] == Munisipyo sa Liloan == Ang Munisipalidad sa Liloan, nga nahimutang sa amihanan nga bahin sa [[Lalawigan sa Sugbo]], misinati og dakong pagtubo ug kalamboan sa miaging mga tuig. Sentro niining kalambuan mao ang Munisipyo sa [[Liloan Point (punta sa Pilipinas, Central Visayas)|Liloan]], nga nagtindog isip timaan sa bahandi nga kasaysayan sa lungsod ug sa iyang mga damgo para sa umaabot. Usa ka makapaikag nga istorya ang nagsaysay kung giunsa nakuha sa lungsod sa Liloan ang kasamtangan niini nga ngalan.<ref>Title: 4 Cities & 49 Municipalities Author: Gervasio L. Lavilles Copyright 1965</ref> Adunay usa ka lanaw sa sulod sa lungsod diin ang pagtaas ug pag-ubos sa tubig nagkahiusa sa balod sa dagat. Sa maong lanaw, nga gitawag og Silot, adunay usa ka “lilo”, susama sa maelstrom ni '''Albo Feo''', nga nagalihok sa pagtaas ug pag-ubos sa tubig. Sa paglabay sa panahon, ang komunidad gitawag nga "'''Lilo'''" ug sa ulahi nahimong "'''Liloan'''". Walay rekord nga magpamatood sa tukmang petsa sa pagkatukod sa lungsod. Apan, sumala sa usa ka karaang sugilanon nga gikuha gikan sa mga istorya sa mga tigulang ug sa mga tawo sa lungsod nga nagkupot og katungdanan panahon sa rehimeng [[:en:Spaniards|Kastila]], ang Liloan naglungtad na isip lungsod sa katapusang bahin sa ika-18 nga siglo. Wala hinuon makapamatuod, tungod sa kakulang sa mga dokumento - sa simbahan ug sa kagamhanan - nga nangaguba, kung kinsa gyud ang nagtukod sa lungsod. Ang Liloan nahimutang 18.80 kilometro amihanan sa [[Dakbayan sa Sugbo]]. Ang mga baybayon niini gilamoy sa [[Camotes Sea]]. Ang matahum nga mga baybayon niini nagpangdani sa gatusan ka mga namaligong bisita matag semana gikan sa nagkalain-laing dapit sa lalawigan sa Sugbo, labi na gyud gikan sa [[Dakbayan sa Sugbo]]. Ang pangunang mga industriya sa Liloan mao ang pagpangisda, paghimo og pisi, paghimo og banig nga gikan sa buri, paghimo og handbag nga buri, pagbuhi og baboy ug manok, ug paghimo og kopra. Ang mga nag-unang dapit nga makapadani sa Liloan mao ang matahum ug luwas nga mga baybayon alang sa paglangoy ug ang nindot nga tan-awon gikan sa ibabaw sa Parola sa Liloan. ==Mga barangay== Ang Liloan may 14 ka barangay. * Cabadiangan * Calero * Catarman * Cotcot * Jubay * Lataban * Mulao * Poblacion * San Roque * San Vicente * Santa Cruz * Tabla * Tayud * Yati [[Payl:Liloan Foodstreet.jpg|thumb|Liloan Foodstreet]] == Liloan Foodstreet == Ang Liloan, usa ka lungsod sa [[lalawigan sa Sugbo]], [[Pilipinas]], nagpadayon sa pagpalambo sa lokal nga pagkaon ug turismo pinaagi sa mga inisyatibo sama sa Liloan Food Street. Kini nga masinatiang hub sa pagkaon nagtanyag og lain-laing lokal nga putahe ug nahimong paboritong destinasyon sa mga residente ug bisita. Gipasiugdahan ang Liloan Food Street aron makadani og mas daghang lokal ug langyaw nga turista pinaagi sa pagpasiugda sa nagkalain-laing lami sa pagkaon nga ikapanghambog sa lungsod.[https://www.philstar.com/cebu-news/2009/04/07/455622/liloan-promote-regulate-food-street] Ang maong inisyatibo nagtumong sa paghatag og plataporma sa mga lokal nga magbabaligya aron mapamaligya ang ilang mga produkto, busa makatabang sa paglambo sa lokal nga ekonomiya ug sa pagpreserba sa mga tradisyonal nga luto. Ang food street nagpakita sa daghang lokal nga putahe, lakip na ang [[Lechon (pagkaon)|lechon]] (inihaw nga baboy), sinugba nga seafood, ug mga tradisyonal nga meryenda sama sa masi (malagkit nga bugas nga may tam-is nga mani sa sulod).[https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/lifestyle/7-must-try-eats-in-liloan-cebu] Nag-operate kini matag Sabado ug Domingo, gikan alas 6:00 sa buntag hangtod alas 10:00 sa gabii, nga naghatag ug igong kahigayunan sa mga bisita aron matilawan ang mga lamiang pagkaon sa Liloan.[https://liloan.gov.ph/executive/8-point-agenda/good-governance/284-liloan-foodstreet-2nd-anniversary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206163917/https://liloan.gov.ph/executive/8-point-agenda/good-governance/284-liloan-foodstreet-2nd-anniversary |date=2023-02-06 }} == Lighthouse == [[Payl:Bagacay Point Lighthouse, Philippines.jpg|thumb|111x111px|'''Bagacay Point Lighthouse, Philippines''']] Usa sa labing nailhan nga mga talan-awon sa Lilo‑an mao ang kasaysayanong [[:en:Bagacay_Point_Lighthouse|parola]] sa Bagacay Point. Ang orihinal nga parola gitukod sa mga Kastila niadtong 1857. Ang kasamtangang tore gitukod niadtong 1904 pinaagi sa mando ni [[:en:William_Howard_Taft|William Howard Taft]], ang [[:en:Governor-General_of_the_Philippines|unang Gobernador-Heneral sa]] Pilipinas ug ulahi nahimong [[:en:President_of_the_United_States|Presidente sa Estados Unidos]]. Ang tore adunay gitas-on nga 22 metros (72 ka tiil) ug nagpadayon nga aktibo hangtod karon, nga naggamit og solar energy. Ang parola gideklarar nga Usa ka Nasudnong Makasaysayang Landmarks niadtong 2004 sa National Historical Commission of the Philippines (kaniadto gitawag nga National Historical Institute).<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liloan#cite_note-20</ref> == San Fernando Rey Parish Church == [[Payl:San Fernando Rey Parish, Liloan, Cebu, Philippines.jpg|thumb|123x123px|'''an Fernando Rey Parish, Liloan, Cebu, Philippines''']] Ang tigdesinyo sa simbahan sa Liloan giisip sa uban nga usa ka bisyonaryo. Bisan pa nga ang Liloan adunay kapin lang sa 5,000 ka molupyo, sa dihang gitukod ang simbahan niadtong 1847, kini nga lokal nga simbahan mas dako pa kaysa sa simbahan sa Mandaue, ang ikaduhang pinakadakong siyudad sa Cebu. '''Pier 88''' [[Payl:Pier 88, Liloan City, Province of Cebu.jpg|thumb|'''Pier 88, Liloan City, Province of Cebu'''|187x187px]] Ang Pier 88 usa ka hinungdanong maritime terminal nga nahimutang sa baybayong lungsod sa Liloan, sa lalawigan sa Cebu, Pilipinas. Ingon nga usa ka ganghaan nga nagdugtong sa mga isla sa Central Visayas nga rehiyon — Camotes, Lapu-Lapu City, ug Cebu City — kini adunay dakong papel sa pagpadali sa transportasyon, komersiyo, ug turismo. Ang Pier opisyal nga giinaugurar ug giablihan sa publiko niadtong Mayo 27, 2023, ni [[:en:Bongbong_Marcos|Bongbong Marcos]]<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liloan#cite_note-21 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250201081814/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liloan#cite_note-21 |date=2025-02-01 }}</ref>. Usa ka 3D scan sa dapit gihimo sa pribadong kompanya nga Data Ops Philippines niadtong Mayo 28, 2023.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liloan#cite_note-22</ref> == Turismo == # ''Titay's'' # Parola sa Liloan # Taytayan sa Catarman # Bahiya sa Silot # Takot (''coral reef ridge'') # [https://liloan.gov.ph/executive/8-point-agenda/good-governance/284-liloan-foodstreet-2nd-anniversary Liloan Foodstreet] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206163917/https://liloan.gov.ph/executive/8-point-agenda/good-governance/284-liloan-foodstreet-2nd-anniversary |date=2023-02-06 }} '''Rosquillos Festival''' [[Payl:Spanish-inspired festival costumes (Pasigarbo sa Sugbo 2019).jpg|thumb|Rosquillos Festival dancers as they perform their street dance in Pasigarbo sa Sugbo 2019.]] Gisaulog matag kataposang semana sa Mayo alang sa dungog sa patron saint sa lungsod, si [[:en:St._Ferdinand_III|San Fernando III]]. Kini nagsaulog sa Rosquillos isip hinimoong delicacy sa Liloan ug sa tibuok Cebu. Ang ika-12 nga Rosquillos Festival gipahigayon niadtong Mayo 26, 2019. Ang ika-13 nga edisyon mibalik niadtong Mayo 20–30, 2023, nga nagtupong sa ika-176 nga anibersaryo sa kasadya sa pista sa lungsod.<ref>Fuentes, Jan (January 26, 2024). "[https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/liloan-welcomes-suroy-suroy-sugbo-participants-with-culinary-cultural-extravaganza Liloan welcomes Suroy Suroy Sugbo]". SunStar. Retrieved May 13, 2024.</ref><ref>Cotejo, Honey (May 22, 2023). "[https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/rosquillos-festival-of-liloan-returns-on-may-27 Rosquillos Festival of Liloan returns on May 27]". Retrieved May 13, 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/all-set-for-liloans-rosquillos-festival All set for Liloan's 'Rosquillos Festival]'". SunStar. May 26, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2024.</ref> == Galeriya == <gallery> Payl:Rizal-Monument in Municipality of Liloan.jpg|'''Rizal-Monument in Municipality of Liloan''' Payl:Liloan New Public Market.jpg|'''Liloan New Public Market''' Payl:Liloan Pier 88.jpg|'''Liloan Pier 88''' Payl:Municipality of Liloan.jpg|'''Municipality of Liloan''' Payl:Liloan Foodstreet.jpg|'''Liloan Foodstreet''' </gallery> ==Mga iladong tawo nga lumadnon sa Liloan == * [[:en:Pilar_Pilapil|Pilar Pilapil]]<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilar_Pilapil {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250413190927/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilar_Pilapil |date=2025-04-13 }}</ref> * [[Atty. Luis A. Quibranza, I]] * [https://www.geni.com/people/Arsenio-Quibranza/6000000198484291822 Gov. Arsenio A. Quibranza]<ref>https://www.geni.com/people/Arsenio-Quibranza/6000000198484291822</ref> *[https://ph949160-atty-vicente-cordero.contact.page Atty. Vicente A. Quibranza] *[https://www.facebook.com/IntegratedBarPH/posts/atty-domingo-egon-q-cayosa-took-his-oath-of-office-as-the-newly-elected-national/2457782297648147/ Atty. Domingo A. Quibranza] ==Mga sumpay sa gawas== *[http://www.liloan.gov.ph/ Opisyal nga sityo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110907072517/http://www.liloan.gov.ph/ |date=2011-09-07 }} {{Metro Cebu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Liloan}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod ug dakbayan sa Sugbo]] kfk7u7b8rlto6xf8pz7yml8kmkbf05z 0 2899 37016570 37010492 2026-03-31T23:58:05Z ~2026-19892-04 141045 /* Mga Barangay */ 37016570 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ph_locator_bukidnon_impasug-ong.png|right|Mapa sa Bukidnon nga nagpakita sa nahimutangan sa Impasug-ong]] {{Philippine Census | title = Sensus sa Populasyon <br> Impasug-ong, Bukidnon | 1990 = 22629 | 1995 = 25389 | 2000 = 31173 | 2007 = 39315 | 2010 = 43587 | 2015 = 47859 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = |}} Ang '''Impasug-ong''' usa ka ika-duha ka klase nga [[lungsod Pilipinhon|lungsod]] sa [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] sa [[Bukidnon|Bukidnon]] sa [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala sa sensus sa tuig [[2000]], kini may populasyon nga 31,173 ka tawo sa 5,718 ka bubong. ==Mga Barangay== Ang Impasug-ong nabahin ngadto sa napulo'g tulo (13) ka [[barangay]]. * Bontongon * Bulonay * Capitan Bayong * Cawayan * Dumalaguing * Guihean * Hagpa * Impalutao * Kalabugao * Kibenton * La Fortuna * Poblacion * Sayawan ==Mga Medya== *107.5 Radyo Sincero Impasugong (DXHG-FM; ABJ Radio Broadcasting Services) ==External links== *[http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }} *[http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html 2000 Philippines Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100130095048/http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html |date=2010-01-30 }} {{Bukidnon}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod ug dakbayan sa Bukidnon]] raf1w6iynvzthh52zhs1zxhmci1g9v2 37016584 37016570 2026-04-01T08:50:53Z Qu0404 31119 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/~2026-19892-04|~2026-19892-04]] ([[User talk:~2026-19892-04|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Exec8|Exec8]] 35034141 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ph_locator_bukidnon_impasug-ong.png|right|Mapa sa Bukidnon nga nagpakita sa nahimutangan sa Impasug-ong]] {{Philippine Census | title = Sensus sa Populasyon <br> Impasug-ong, Bukidnon | 1990 = 22629 | 1995 = 25389 | 2000 = 31173 | 2007 = 39315 | 2010 = 43587 | 2015 = 47859 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = |}} Ang '''Impasug-ong''' usa ka ika-duha ka klase nga [[lungsod Pilipinhon|lungsod]] sa [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] sa [[Bukidnon|Bukidnon]] sa [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala sa sensus sa tuig [[2000]], kini may populasyon nga 31,173 ka tawo sa 5,718 ka bubong. ==Mga Barangay== Ang Impasug-ong nabahin ngadto sa napulo'g tulo (13) ka [[barangay]]. * Bontongon * Bulonay * Capitan Bayong * Cawayan * Dumalaguing * Guihean * Hagpa * Impalutao * Kalabugao * Kibenton * La Fortuna * Poblacion * Sayawan ==External links== *[http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }} *[http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html 2000 Philippines Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100130095048/http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html |date=2010-01-30 }} {{Bukidnon}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod ug dakbayan sa Bukidnon]] 26rku7nwrmmqcjr9jkdd7f36az1ofcv 0 3052 37016583 37016513 2026-04-01T08:50:46Z Qu0404 31119 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/~2026-19892-04|~2026-19892-04]] ([[User talk:~2026-19892-04|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Sunny Cryolite|Sunny Cryolite]] 35080850 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Payl:Ph_locator_bukidnon_valencia.png|right|Mapa sa Bukidnon nga nagapakita kon asa ang Dakbayan sa Valencia]] Ang '''Dakbayan sa Valencia''' ikaduhang klaseng dakbayan nahimutang sa probensya sa [[Bukidnon]], [[Pilipinas]]. Adunay kinatibok-an gidak-on nga 587.29 kilometros quadrado ug nahimutang ikaduhang distrito. <br> Sumala sa census ni acting 2015, dunay 192,993 katawo. Ang gitudlo nga kodigo postal mao ang 8709. == Mga Barangay == Ang Dakbayan sa Valencia may 31 ka [[barangay]]. <table border=0><tr> <td valign=top> * Bagontaas * Banlag * Barobo * Batangan * Catumbalon * Colonia * Concepcion * Dagat-Kidavao * Guinoyuran * Kahapunan * Laligan </td><td valign=top> * Lilingayon * Lourdes * Lumbayao * Lumbo * Lurogan * Maapag * Mabuhay * Mailag * Mt. Nebo * Nabago </td><td valign=top> * Pinatilan * Poblacion * San Carlos * San Isidro * Sinabuagan * Sinayawan * Sugod * Tongantongan * Tugaya * Vintar </td></tr></table> ==Mga sumpay sa gawas== * [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }} * [http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html 2000 Philippines Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100130095048/http://www.census.gov.ph/census2000/index.html |date=2010-01-30 }} {{Bukidnon}}{{pilipinas-saha}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Valencia}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod ug dakbayan sa Bukidnon]] [[Kategoriya:Mga dakbayan sa Mindanao]] 4h7h056ceddcyus6v2g0tlr8yfieh1s 0 34626 37016588 33633631 2026-04-01T09:21:14Z Culex 11558 corr. pop. 37016588 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Komyun sa Pransiya |ngalan=Laroque-des-Albères |ngalang_pranses=Laroque-des-Albères |rehiyon=[[Occitanie]] |departamento=[[Pyrénées-Orientales]] |latityud=42° 31' N |longhitud=2° 56' E |gihabogon=&nbsp; |langyab=20.38 |molupyo=2,256 |tuig=2023 |densidad=74 |insee=66093 |cap=66740 |nahimutangan=&nbsp;}} Ang '''Laroque-des-Albères''' usa ka [[komyun]] sa [[Pransiya]]. Kini may 2,256 ka molupyo ug nahimutang sa departamento sa [[Pyrénées-Orientales]] sa rehiyon sa [[Occitanie]]. {{DEFAULTSORT:Laroque-des-Alberes}} == Galeriya sa hulagway == <gallery> Vue_de_Laroque-des-Alberes.JPG 66093-Laroque-des-Albères-Sols.png 66093-Laroque-des-Albères-Routes-Hydro.png </gallery> [[Kategoriya:Mga komyun sa departamento sa Pyrénées-Orientales]] [[Kategoriya:Mga komyun sa rehiyon sa Occitanie]] 1b7uh96cz3pm93jmzr9tbf6mf646arb 0 353015 37016567 35176020 2026-03-31T22:34:57Z ~2026-19799-57 141065 Corvus corax 37016567 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|uwak|date=2020-11}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Corvus corax'' | status = LC | image = Corvus corax (NPS).jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Maybukobuko (mananap)|Chordata]] | classis = [[Aves]] | ordo = [[Passeriformes]] | familia = [[Corvidae]] | genus = [[Uwak|Corvus]] | species = '''Corvus corax''' | binomial = Corvus corax | binomial_authority = [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]], 1758 | range_map = Corvus_corax_map.jpg | range_map_caption = | image2 = Corvus corax - Northern Raven XC101590.ogg | image2_caption =Tawag ng Corvus corax | subphylum = [[Vertebrata]] | synonyms = | status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/> | status_system = iucn3.1 }} Kaliwatan sa [[uwak]] ang '''''Corvus corax'''''<ref name = "COL"/>. Una ning gihulagway ni [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]] ni adtong 1758.<ref name = "col35520994"/> Ang ''Corvus corax'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga [[Uwak|uwak]], ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Corvidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Giklaseklase sa [[IUCN]] ang kaliwatan sa [[kinaminosang kalabotan]].<ref name = "iucn"/> Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa: * [[Aprika]] * habagatang [[Asya]] * [[Amerika Sentral]] * [[Amihanang Amerika]] * [[Uropa]] ug amihanang [[Asya]] == Matang nga nahiubos == Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:<ref name = "COL"/> * ''C. c. principalis'' * ''C. c. sinuatus'' * ''C. c. clarionensis'' * ''C. c. corax'' * ''C. c. canariensis'' * ''C. c. hispanus'' * ''C. c. kamtschaticus'' * ''C. c. laurencei'' * ''C. c. tibetanus'' * ''C. c. tingitanus'' * ''C. c. varius'' <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 35520994|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "col35520994"> (2005) , website, AOU Check-List (07-2005)</ref> <ref name = "source">Tom Orrell (custodian), Dave Nicolson (ed). (2019). ITIS Global: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (version Jun 2017). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> <ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= |year= 2012|id= 106005797|title= Corvus corax|downloaded= 24/10/2012}}</ref> </references> <gallery> Corvus corax jouveniles.jpeg 3782 Common Raven in flight.jpg Ravens nest Lastef.jpg Corvus corax tingitanus MHNT 232 HdB Djebel Messaad Algerie.jpg Krummi 1.jpg Corvus corax map.jpg Raven croak.jpg </gallery> [[Kategoriya:Uwak]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Aprika]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Asya]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Amerika Sentral]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Amihanang Amerika]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Uropa]] [[Kategoriya:Corvus]] t4w3yitaqiyj0muenx5g3qlfjic7m4i 37016568 37016567 2026-03-31T22:35:35Z ~2026-19799-57 141065 37016568 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|uwak|date=2020-11}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Corvus corax'' | status = LC | image = Corvus corax (NPS).jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Maybukobuko (mananap)|Chordata]] | classis = [[Aves]] | ordo = [[Passeriformes]] | familia = [[Corvidae]] | genus = [[Uwak|Corvus]] | species = '''Corvus corax''' | binomial = Corvus corax | binomial_authority = [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]], 1758 | range_map = Corvus_corax_map.jpg | range_map_caption = | image2 = Corvus corax - Northern Raven - XC101590.ogg | image2_caption =Tawag ng Corvus corax | subphylum = [[Vertebrata]] | synonyms = | status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/> | status_system = iucn3.1 }} Kaliwatan sa [[uwak]] ang '''''Corvus corax'''''<ref name = "COL"/>. Una ning gihulagway ni [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]] ni adtong 1758.<ref name = "col35520994"/> Ang ''Corvus corax'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga [[Uwak|uwak]], ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Corvidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Giklaseklase sa [[IUCN]] ang kaliwatan sa [[kinaminosang kalabotan]].<ref name = "iucn"/> Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa: * [[Aprika]] * habagatang [[Asya]] * [[Amerika Sentral]] * [[Amihanang Amerika]] * [[Uropa]] ug amihanang [[Asya]] == Matang nga nahiubos == Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:<ref name = "COL"/> * ''C. c. principalis'' * ''C. c. sinuatus'' * ''C. c. clarionensis'' * ''C. c. corax'' * ''C. c. canariensis'' * ''C. c. hispanus'' * ''C. c. kamtschaticus'' * ''C. c. laurencei'' * ''C. c. tibetanus'' * ''C. c. tingitanus'' * ''C. c. varius'' <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 35520994|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "col35520994"> (2005) , website, AOU Check-List (07-2005)</ref> <ref name = "source">Tom Orrell (custodian), Dave Nicolson (ed). (2019). ITIS Global: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (version Jun 2017). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> <ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= |year= 2012|id= 106005797|title= Corvus corax|downloaded= 24/10/2012}}</ref> </references> <gallery> Corvus corax jouveniles.jpeg 3782 Common Raven in flight.jpg Ravens nest Lastef.jpg Corvus corax tingitanus MHNT 232 HdB Djebel Messaad Algerie.jpg Krummi 1.jpg Corvus corax map.jpg Raven croak.jpg </gallery> [[Kategoriya:Uwak]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Aprika]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Asya]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Amerika Sentral]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Amihanang Amerika]] [[Kategoriya:Uwak sa Uropa]] [[Kategoriya:Corvus]] l8blasiqc0v7bslh1m0irp7u6lio4mk 0 3114277 37016590 24765314 2026-04-01T09:37:09Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brussa (suba sa Belarus)]] to [[Brusa (suba sa Belarus)]] 24765313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Belarus|date=2017-05}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Brussa]].'' {{geobox | 1 = River <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Brussa | native_name = Брусса | other_name = | category = Suba | etymology = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Belarus}} | country_flag = | state = [[Minsk Oblast]] | region = | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | parent = | city = | landmark = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = | tributary_right = <!-- *** Source and mouth *** --> | source = | source_location = | source_region = | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_region = | source1_country = | source1_elevation = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | mouth = | mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = <!-- *** Size *** --> | length = | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | watershed_decimals = <!-- *** Flow *** --> | discharge = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = 53.0957 | long_d = 26.6193 | state_type = Voblast | elevation = 170 | timezone_label = Europe/Minsk | utc_offset = +3 | timezone = [[Further-eastern European Time|FET]] | geonames = 8047125 }} <!--H.STM-->[[Suba]] ang '''Brussa''' ([[Rinuso]]: '''Брусса''') sa [[Belarus]].<ref name = "gn8047125"/> Nahimutang ni sa voblast sa <!--ADM1-->[[Minsk Oblast]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:110}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Minsk (ulohang dakbayan sa Belarus)|Minsk]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Brussa mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Dnieper]]. {{Location map|Belarus |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Brussa sa Belarus. | label = Brussa|position=right|background=white|lat=53.0957|long=26.6193}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn8047125">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=8047125|name=brussa}} Brussa] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-01-21; database download sa 2015-05-11</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Dnieper tubig-saluran]] [[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Minsk Oblast]] i696r2y13jq1p1jals7mpxuvz8fy0ic 0 3114744 37016559 24765311 2026-03-31T17:32:20Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brozhka]] to [[Broža]] 24765311 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Belarus|date=2017-05}} {{geobox | 1 = River <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Brozhka | native_name = Брожка | other_name = | category = Suba | etymology = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Belarus}} | country_flag = | state = [[Mogilyov Oblast]] | region = | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | parent = | city = | landmark = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = | tributary_right = <!-- *** Source and mouth *** --> | source = | source_location = | source_region = | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_region = | source1_country = | source1_elevation = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | mouth = | mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = <!-- *** Size *** --> | length = | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | watershed_decimals = <!-- *** Flow *** --> | discharge = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = 52.9917 | long_d = 29.2678 | state_type = Voblast | elevation = 131 | timezone_label = Europe/Minsk | utc_offset = +3 | timezone = [[Further-eastern European Time|FET]] | geonames = 8148920 }} <!--H.STM-->[[Suba]] ang '''Brozhka''' ([[Rinuso]]: '''Брожка''') sa [[Belarus]].<ref name = "gn8148920"/> Nahimutang ni sa voblast sa <!--ADM1-->[[Mogilyov Oblast]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:150}} km sa habagatan-sidlakan sa [[Minsk (ulohang dakbayan sa Belarus)|Minsk]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Brozhka mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Dnieper]]. {{Location map|Belarus |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Brozhka sa Belarus. | label = Brozhka|position=right|background=white|lat=52.9917|long=29.2678}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn8148920">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=8148920|name=brozhka}} Brozhka] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-01-22; database download sa 2015-05-11</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Dnieper tubig-saluran]] [[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Mogilyov Oblast]] dt9i14x81vfe2ksp2d6wr5exarydzuc 0 3116426 37016514 24765310 2026-03-31T12:57:16Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brodnya]] to [[Brodnia (suba sa Belarus, sanga sa Biarezina)]] 24765310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Belarus|date=2017-05}} {{geobox | 1 = River <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Brodnya | native_name = Бродня | other_name = | category = Suba | etymology = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Belarus}} | country_flag = | state = [[Minsk Oblast]] | region = | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | parent = | city = | landmark = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = | tributary_right = <!-- *** Source and mouth *** --> | source = | source_location = | source_region = | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_region = | source1_country = | source1_elevation = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | mouth = | mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = <!-- *** Size *** --> | length = | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | watershed_decimals = <!-- *** Flow *** --> | discharge = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = 54.259 | long_d = 28.4043 | state_type = Voblast | elevation = 151 | timezone_label = Europe/Minsk | utc_offset = +3 | timezone = [[Further-eastern European Time|FET]] | geonames = 8248155 }} <!--H.STM-->[[Suba]] ang '''Brodnya''' ([[Pinulongang Byeloruso]]: '''Бродня''') sa [[Belarus]].<ref name = "gn8248155"/> Nahimutang ni sa voblast sa <!--ADM1-->[[Minsk Oblast]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:70}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Minsk (ulohang dakbayan sa Belarus)|Minsk]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Brodnya mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Dnieper]]. {{Location map|Belarus |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Brodnya sa Belarus. | label = Brodnya|position=right|background=white|lat=54.259|long=28.4043}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn8248155">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=8248155|name=brodnya}} Brodnya] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-04-06; database download sa 2015-05-11</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Dnieper tubig-saluran]] [[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Minsk Oblast]] 9xk0l4kfat7gx6ykgg2a3s91c48hk9p 0 3772846 37016571 20443446 2026-04-01T00:00:36Z Heitor100YT 94745 Adicionada a Bandeira e o Brasão de Cascavel - PR. 37016571 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Brasil|date=2016-01}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Cascavel]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Region <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Cascavel | native_name = | other_name = | category = Munisipyo | official_name = | etymology = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag =Flag of Cascavel.jpg | symbol = Brasao cascavel.jpg | country = {{flag|Brasil}} | country_flag = | state = [[Paraná (estado)|Paraná]] | state_type = Estado | region = | region_type = | district = | district_type = | economic_region = | economic_region_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | border = | part = | city = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | capital = | capital_type = | capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country = | capital_elevation = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | highest = | highest_location = | highest_region = | highest_country = | highest_elevation = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | lowest = | lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = | area_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 286172 | population_date = 2014-05-28 | population_density = <!-- *** History and politics *** --> | established = | date = | government_location = | government_region = | government_country = | government_elevation = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | leader = | leader_party = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Fernando de Noronha Time|FNT]] | utc_offset = -2 | timezone_DST = [[Amazon Summer Time|AMST]] | utc_offset_DST = -3 | postal_code = | area_code = | code = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = -25.05252 | long_d = -53.38807 | elevation = 615 | population_note = <ref name = "gn6322727"/> | timezone_label = America/Sao_Paulo | geonames = 6322727 }} <!--A.ADM2-->[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Brasil|Munisipyo]] ang '''Cascavel''' sa [[Brasil]].<ref name = "gn6322727"/> Nahimutang ni sa estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Paraná (estado)|Paraná]], sa habagatang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:1200}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Brasília (ulohang dakbayan)|Brasília]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:286172}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn6322727"/> Mga lungsod sa Cascavel: * [[Cascavel (lungsod sa Brasil, Paraná, Cascavel, lat -24,96, long -53,46)|Cascavel]] {{Location map|Brazil |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Cascavel sa Brasil. | label = Cascavel|position=right|background=white|lat=-25.05252|long=-53.38807}} Hapit nalukop sa [[kaumahan]] ang palibot sa Cascavel.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Dunay mga {{formatnum:266}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Cascavel nga hilabihan populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang klima [[umogon]] ug [[subtropikal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:20}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Marso, sa {{formatnum:24}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:16}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:2631}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:454}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:63}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Cascavel | 18| 27| 188 | 18| 26| 217 | 18| 29| 225 | 16| 26| 271 | 12| 21| 190 | 12| 21| 454 | 12| 19| 129 | 13| 23| 63 | 13| 26| 244 | 15| 29| 206 | 16| 29| 169 | 17| 29| 275 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn6322727">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=6322727|name=cascavel}} Cascavel] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} GeoNames.Org (cc-by)]; post updated 2014-05-28; database download sa 2015-12-29</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Mga subdibisyon sa Paraná (estado)]] fr5g7u3t9mwjrs0zj9xvxyu6n5gj2vw 0 3852045 37016579 31304577 2026-04-01T05:24:42Z Gliwi 35323 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Wappen Schleusegrund.png]] → [[File:DEU Schleusegrund COA.svg]] PNG → SVG 37016579 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Alemanya|date=2016-01}} {{geobox | 1 = Region <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Schleusegrund | native_name = | other_name = | category = Munisipyo | official_name = | etymology = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = | symbol = DEU Schleusegrund COA.svg | country = {{flag|Alemanya}} | country_flag = | state = [[Thuringia]] | state_type = Estado pederal | region = | region_type = | district = | district_type = | economic_region = | economic_region_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | border = | part = | city = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | capital = | capital_type = | capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country = | capital_elevation = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | highest = | highest_location = | highest_region = | highest_country = | highest_elevation = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | lowest = | lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = 58.87 | area_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 2887 | population_date = 2014-01-02 | population_density = auto | established = | date = | government_location = | government_region = | government_country = | government_elevation = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | leader = | leader_party = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code = | area_code = | code = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = 50.5233 | long_d = 10.8667 | elevation = 571 | population_note = <ref name = "gn6550181"/> | timezone_label = Europe/Berlin | map2 = Schleusegrund in HBN.png }} <!--A.ADM4-->[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Alemanya|Munisipyo]] ang '''Schleusegrund''' sa [[Alemanya]].<ref name = "gn6550181"/> Nahimutang ni sa estado pederal sa <!--ADM1-->[[Thuringia]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:290}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Berlin (ulohang dakbayan)|Berlin]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:2887}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn6550181"/> Naglangkob kin og {{formatnum:59}} ka kilometro kwadrado. Ang yuta sa Schleusegrund kasagaran kabungtoran, apan sa habagatang-kasadpan nga kini mao ang patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} {{Location map|Germany |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Schleusegrund sa Alemanya. | label = Schleusegrund|position=right|background=white|lat=50.5233|long=10.8667}} Hapit nalukop sa [[lasang]] nga [[sagolsagol]] ang palibot sa Schleusegrund.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Dunay mga {{formatnum:75}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Schleusegrund medyo hilabihan populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:6}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:17}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:-8}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Schleusegrund | -10| -7| 0 | -7| -2| 0 | -3| 4| 0 | 3| 14| 0 | 8| 18| 0 | 10| 20| 0 | 13| 20| 0 | 13| 21| 0 | 8| 16| 0 | 4| 9| 0 | -2| 1| 0 | -7| -6| 0 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn6550181">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=6550181|name=schleusegrund}} Schleusegrund] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} GeoNames.Org (cc-by)]; post updated 2014-01-02; database download sa 2015-05-23</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Schleusegrund|Schleusegrund}} [[Kategoriya:Mga subdibisyon sa Thuringia]] 8bbh7ldrw0tw8gilcc3vl0yd557qnoc 0 3862390 37016580 34243198 2026-04-01T05:32:36Z Gliwi 35323 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Wappen Grafenau Ndb.jpg]] → [[File:DEU Grafenau (Niederbayern) COA.svg]] JPG → SVG 37016580 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Alemanya|date=2016-01}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Grafenau]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Region <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Grafenau | native_name = | other_name = | category = Munisipyo | official_name = | etymology = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = Grafenau.jpg | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = | symbol = DEU Grafenau (Niederbayern) COA.svg | country = {{flag|Alemanya}} | country_flag = | state = [[Bavaria]] | state_type = Estado pederal | region = [[Lower Bavaria]] | region_type = Distrito nga gobyerno | district = | district_type = | economic_region = | economic_region_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | border = | part = | city = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | capital = | capital_type = | capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country = | capital_elevation = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | highest = | highest_location = | highest_region = | highest_country = | highest_elevation = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | lowest = | lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = 63.79 | area_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 8237 | population_date = 2014-01-02 | population_density = auto | established = | date = | government_location = | government_region = | government_country = | government_elevation = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | leader = | leader_party = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code = {{#property:P281}} | area_code = | code = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | other_name1 = Stadt Grafenau | lat_d = 48.85375 | long_d = 13.39925 | elevation = 577 | population_note = <ref name = "gn6558240"/> | timezone_label = Europe/Berlin | map2 = Grafenau in FRG.svg }} <!--A.ADM4-->[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Alemanya|Munisipyo]] ang '''Grafenau''' sa [[Alemanya]].<ref name = "gn6558240"/> Nahimutang ni sa distrito nga gobyerno sa <!--ADM2-->[[Lower Bavaria]] ug estado pederal sa <!--ADM1-->[[Bavaria]], sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:400}} km sa habagatan sa [[Berlin (ulohang dakbayan)|Berlin]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:8237}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn6558240"/> Naglangkob kin og {{formatnum:64}} ka kilometro kwadrado. Grafenau mopakigbahin sa usa ka utlanan sa [[Saldenburg (kapital sa munisipyo)|Saldenburg]], [[Perlesreut (lungsod)|Perlesreut]], [[Ringelai (kapital sa munisipyo)|Ringelai]], [[Hohenau (munisipyo)|Hohenau]], [[Neuschönau (kapital sa munisipyo)|Neuschönau]], [[Sankt Oswald-Riedlhütte]], [[Spiegelau (kapital sa munisipyo)|Spiegelau]], ug Schönberg. Ang yuta sa Grafenau kabungtoran sa habagatang-kasadpan, apan sa amihang-sidlakan nga kini mao ang patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} {{Location map|Germany |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Grafenau sa Alemanya. | label = Grafenau|position=left|background=white|lat=48.85375|long=13.39925}} Hapit nalukop sa [[lasang]] nga [[sagolsagol]] ang palibot sa Grafenau.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Dunay mga {{formatnum:83}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Grafenau medyo hilabihan populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang klima [[klima sa kontinente]]. Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:6}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:18}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:-9}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1290}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Enero, sa {{formatnum:159}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Marso, sa {{formatnum:42}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Grafenau | -12| -6| 159 | -7| 0| 82 | -4| 4| 42 | 3| 14| 51 | 9| 19| 155 | 12| 22| 150 | 13| 22| 119 | 12| 21| 143 | 9| 20| 107 | 4| 12| 93 | -4| 5| 63 | -9| -3| 125 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn6558240">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=6558240|name=grafenau}} Grafenau] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} GeoNames.Org (cc-by)]; post updated 2014-01-02; database download sa 2015-05-23</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Grafenau (Bavaria)|Grafenau}} [[Kategoriya:Mga subdibisyon sa Bavaria]] mykmn67yuzsxkbmrmcoqlvwpi7itwlu 2 5481923 37016561 37010022 2026-03-31T18:44:02Z The Kip 62246 rvt sockpuppet - see [[:en:Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations/SelfStarter2]] 37016561 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Kosobo|date=2016-09}} {{geobox | 1 = Region <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Kosobo | native_name = Kosova | other_name = Republic of Kosovo | category = Nasod | official_name = | etymology = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = Velika Livada banner.jpg | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = Flag of Kosovo.svg | symbol = Emblem of the Republic of Kosovo.svg | country = {{flag|Kosobo}} | country_flag = | state = | state_type = | region = | region_type = | district = | district_type = | economic_region = | economic_region_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | border = | part = | city = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | capital = Pristina | capital_type = | capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country = | capital_elevation = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | highest = | highest_location = | highest_region = | highest_country = | highest_elevation = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | lowest = | lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = 10887.00 | area_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 1800000 | population_date = 2014-04-08 | population_density = auto | established = | date = | government_location = | government_region = | government_country = | government_elevation = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | leader = | leader_party = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code = | area_code = | code = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | other_name1 = Autonomna Pokrajina Kosovo i Metohija | other_name2 = Kosovo i Metohija | other_name3 = Socijalistička Autonomna Pokrajina Kosovo | other_name4 = Republika e Kosovës | other_name5 = Republika Kosova | other_name6 = Република Косово | other_name7 = Косово | other_name8 = Република Косова | lat_d = 42.58333 | long_d = 20.91667 | elevation = 600 | population_note = <ref name = "gn831053"/> | timezone_label = Europe/Belgrade | map2 = Kosovo in Europe (non-independent).svg }} '''Kosobo''' ([[Albanian]]: '''Kosova''', '''Republika e Kosovës''', [[Pinulongang Serbyo]]: '''Republika Kosova''', '''Република Косово''', '''Косово''', '''Република Косова''', '''Autonomna Pokrajina Kosovo i Metohija''', '''Kosovo i Metohija''', '''Socijalistička Autonomna Pokrajina Kosovo''') maoy <!--A.PCLI-->[[nasod]] sa [[Kosobo]].<ref name = "gn831053"/> Siya nahimutang sa habagatan-kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:23}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Pristina (ulohang dakbayan sa Kosobo)|Pristina]]. Adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:1800000}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn831053"/> Ang dapit sa Kosobo mao ang {{formatnum:10887}} ka mga kilometro kwadrado. Ang klima [[umogon]] ug [[subtropikal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:11}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:24}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:-2}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1134}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Mayo, sa {{formatnum:143}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:25}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {{Location map|Kosovo |float = right |width=300 | caption = Mga dapit nga gitawag Kosobo sa Kosobo. | label = Kosobo|position=right|background=white|lat=42.58333|long=20.91667}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn831053">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=831053|name=republic%20of%20kosovo}} Republic of Kosovo] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2014-04-08; database download sa 2015-05-23</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Kosovo|Kosobo}} <nowiki> [[Kategoriya:Mga dapit sa Kosobo]] </nowiki> [[Kategoriya:Kosobo duplicates]] ogvwfa3ndh9m5bf6zkfekntun3twi3n 0 6950908 37016582 34838967 2026-04-01T06:56:37Z SpinnerLaserzthe2nd 77137 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Flag of Amnat Charoen Province.png]] → [[File:Flag of Amnat Charoen province.svg]] 37016582 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Thayland|date=2017-02}} {{geobox | 1 = Region <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Changwat Amnat Charoen | native_name = จังหวัดอำนาจเจริญ | other_name = Amnat Charoen | category = Lalawigan | official_name = | etymology = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = Flag of Amnat Charoen province.svg | symbol = Seal Amnatcharoen.png <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Thayland}} | country_flag = | state = | state_type = | region = | region_type = | district = | district_type = | economic_region = | economic_region_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | border = | part = | city = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | capital = Amnat Charoen | capital_type = | capital_location = | capital_region = | capital_country = | capital_elevation = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | highest = | highest_location = | highest_region = | highest_country = | highest_elevation = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | lowest = | lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = 3161.20 | area_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 386737 | population_date = 2013-03-05 | population_density = auto | established = | date = | government_location = | government_region = | government_country = | government_elevation = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | leader = | leader_party = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Indochina Time|ICT]] | utc_offset = +7 | timezone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | postal_code = {{#property:P281}} | area_code = | code = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = 15.91667 | long_d = 104.75 | elevation = 180 | population_note = <ref name = "gn1906689"/> | timezone_label = Asia/Bangkok | map2 = Thailand Amnat Charoen locator map.svg | iso_code = {{#property:P300}} }} <!--A.ADM1-->[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Thayland|Lalawigan]] ang '''Changwat Amnat Charoen''' ([[Thai]]: '''จังหวัดอำนาจเจริญ''') sa [[Thayland]].<ref name = "gn1906689"/> Nahimutang ni sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:500}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Bangkok (ulohang dakbayan)|Bangkok]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:386737}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn1906689"/> Naglangkob kin og {{formatnum:3161}} ka kilometro kwadrado. Changwat Amnat Charoen mopakigbahin sa usa ka utlanan sa [[Changwat Ubon Ratchathani (lalawigan sa Thayland)|Changwat Ubon Ratchathani]], [[Changwat Yasothon (lalawigan sa Thayland)|Changwat Yasothon]], ug [[Changwat Mukdahan]]. Ang yuta sa Changwat Amnat Charoen patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Changwat Amnat Charoen may sa mosunod nga mga subdibisyon: * [[Amphoe Phana]] * [[Amphoe Chanuman]] * [[Amphoe Mueang Amnat Charoen]] * [[Amphoe Hua Taphan]] * [[Amphoe Pathum Ratchawongsa]] * [[Amphoe Lue Amnat]] * [[Amphoe Senangkhanikhom]] Mga lungsod sa Changwat Amnat Charoen: * [[Amnat Charoen (kapital sa lalawigan sa Thayland)|Amnat Charoen]] Sa mosunod nga mga natural nga mga bahin makita sa Changwat Amnat Charoen: * Mga suba: :* [[Huai Bak Ba (suba nga anhianhi)|Huai Bak Ba]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ban (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,79, long 104,87)|Huai Ban]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ban (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,74, long 104,81)|Huai Ban]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ban (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,62)|Huai Ban]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Ban (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,04, long 104,68)|Huai Ban]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ban (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,62)|Huai Ban]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Bo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Bo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Bo Noi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Bo Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Bong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,98, long 104,64)|Huai Bong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Bong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,09, long 104,65)|Huai Bong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Bun Than (suba)|Huai Bun Than]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Chan (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Chan]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chan Lan (suba sa Thayland, lat 15,64, long 104,81)|Huai Chan Lan]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Chan Lan (suba sa Thayland, lat 15,59, long 104,89)|Huai Chan Lan]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Chan Muet]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chang Lom (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,01, long 104,71)|Huai Chang Lom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chang Lom (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,01, long 104,66)|Huai Chang Lom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chang Thaeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Chang Thaeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chik Pao]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Chim]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Chot (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Chot]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Daeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,71, long 104,64)|Huai Daeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Daeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,86, long 104,50)|Huai Daeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Dan Koeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Dan Koeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Dang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Dang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Don Du]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Don Wai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,73, long 104,59)|Huai Don Wai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Don Wai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,85, long 104,67)|Huai Don Wai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Du (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Du]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Faek (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Faek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Haet (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Haet]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,95, long 104,86)|Huai Hai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,76, long 104,84)|Huai Hai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hi Lat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Hin Hao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Hao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Khrok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Kong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Kong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Lap (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Lap]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Lat (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,83, long 104,84)|Huai Hin Lat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Lat (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,69)|Huai Hin Lat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Lat (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,72)|Huai Hin Lat]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Hin Nam Lot]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Ngom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Pun (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Pun]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Raeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Sio (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Sio]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Taek (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hin Taek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hin Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hua Mi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland)|Huai Hua Mi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Hung (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Hung]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai I Don (suba nga anhianhi)|Huai I Don]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai I Nang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai I Pok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ian Don]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kaeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,17, long 104,95)|Huai Kaeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kaeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,08, long 104,84)|Huai Kaeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kaeng Mek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kaeo Maeng]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Kaeo Meng]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Kam Bi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kaset]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khaen (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Khaen]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Bo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Bon (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Bon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham I Pae]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Kayang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Khwang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Ko (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Ko]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Ko Som]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Lai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Lai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Mahi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Mek (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Mek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Pa-I]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Pha]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Phakphaeo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Phakphaeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Plakung]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kham Sida (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kham Sida]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khan Dueai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khan Haeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khan Thae (suba nga anhianhi)|Huai Khan Thae]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khi Khae]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kho (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kho]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Khu (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Khu]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khua Sung (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Khua Sung]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khum Phakphaeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Khun (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Khun]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kok (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,99, long 104,64)|Huai Kok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kok (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,85, long 104,59)|Huai Kok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kok Noi (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kok Noi]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Kong Koi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kong Koi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Krasaen (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,05, long 104,92)|Huai Krasaen]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Krasaen (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,01, long 104,82)|Huai Krasaen]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kuek Kak]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kung (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kung]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kut Chim]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Kut Sim (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Kut Sim]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Lao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Lao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai La-ong]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Ma Dam]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Mak Lueam]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Mak Mon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Makluea (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Makluea]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Masaeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Mu (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Mu]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Muang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,82, long 104,93)|Huai Muang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Muang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,67)|Huai Muang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Na]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na Mo Ma]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Na Pho (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Na Pho]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na Saeng (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Na Saeng]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Na Sok (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Na Sok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na Than (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,22, long 104,96)|Huai Na Than]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na Than (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,19, long 105,01)|Huai Na Than]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Na Wa (suba)|Huai Na Wa]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Na Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nam Kin (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nam Kin]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nam Kung]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nam Luek (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nam Luek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ngulueam (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Ngulueam]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Noi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,81, long 104,46)|Huai Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Noi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,69, long 104,77)|Huai Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Noi (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,85, long 104,58)|Huai Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Non Kho]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Nong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Dan]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Dang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Faek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Hai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nong Hai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Khlong (suba)|Huai Nong Khlong]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Nong Krayom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nong Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Phon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Sim (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Nong Sim]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Nong Tai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Oet Toet]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pa Naeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pa Po (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Pa Po]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pak Kuek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pha Lao (suba sa Thayland)|Huai Pha Lao]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,91, long 104,47)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,66, long 104,73)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,51)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,60)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,80, long 104,69)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,19, long 105,01)|Huai Phai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phak Phaeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phak Wan (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Phak Wan]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phakcha]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phi Ba (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Phi Ba]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Phi Lok (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Phi Lok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pho (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,68, long 104,73)|Huai Pho]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pho (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,84, long 104,56)|Huai Pho]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Phra Lao]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Phra Lao Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phrak]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Phu Nga]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pla Kho]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pla Pao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Pla Pao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pladaek (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Pladaek]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Pling (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Pling]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,88, long 104,89)|Huai Pong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,86, long 104,87)|Huai Pong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,04, long 104,90)|Huai Pong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,64)|Huai Pong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong Nong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Pong Pot]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,82, long 104,48)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,72, long 104,83)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,67, long 104,86)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,84, long 104,71)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,83, long 104,62)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rai (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,94, long 104,66)|Huai Rai]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Ri (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Ri]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Rong Kha]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sa Khu]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sabaeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Sabaeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Saeo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,83, long 104,78)|Huai Saeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Saeo (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,68, long 104,78)|Huai Saeo]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Saeo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,56)|Huai Saeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,80, long 104,77)|Huai Sai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,08, long 104,86)|Huai Sai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,04, long 104,91)|Huai Sai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sai Nong Rai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sakae (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Sakae]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sala (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,88, long 104,93)|Huai Sala]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sala (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,79, long 104,87)|Huai Sala]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sam (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,07, long 104,98)|Huai Sam]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sam (suba)|Huai Sam]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Sam Kha (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Sam Kha]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Sam Rop]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai San (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai San]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sao Rik]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Se Bok (suba sa Thayland)|Huai Se Bok]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Se Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Si Mong Khon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Si Tho]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Siao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,72, long 104,49)|Huai Siao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Siao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,71, long 104,82)|Huai Siao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Siao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,66, long 104,84)|Huai Siao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Siao (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,70, long 104,61)|Huai Siao]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai So Phra]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sok Chueak]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Som (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,82)|Huai Som]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Som (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,03, long 104,83)|Huai Som]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Som Hong (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Som Hong]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Sombat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Song Khon (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Song Khon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Song Maeo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Song Maeo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Suan Ya (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Suan Ya]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ta Nang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tang Tio]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,90, long 104,60)|Huai Tao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,92, long 104,52)|Huai Tao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tao (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,92, long 104,75)|Huai Tao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tat (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,94, long 104,69)|Huai Tat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tat (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,96, long 104,72)|Huai Tat]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tat Muang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Tat Muang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tat Yao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tha Thang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tham (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Tham]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tham Mak Kha]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Thit Thom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Thom (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Thom]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Thom Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Toei (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,78, long 104,49)|Huai Toei]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Toei (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,83, long 104,93)|Huai Toei]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Toei (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,68)|Huai Toei]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Toei (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,00, long 104,55)|Huai Toei]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tong Ton (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Tong Ton]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tum (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Tum]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tum Taen]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Tup (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Tup]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai U Tu]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wa (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,89, long 104,95)|Huai Wa]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wa (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,65, long 104,59)|Huai Wa]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Wa (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,01, long 104,68)|Huai Wa]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Duean Ha (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Duean Ha]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Hin (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Hin]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Khok]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Khon (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Khon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Ko]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Po (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Po]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Saeng (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Saeng]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Wang Yen (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Wang Yen]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Ya (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Ya]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,82, long 104,48)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,84, long 104,87)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,62, long 104,81)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,98, long 104,58)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,94, long 104,50)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,83, long 104,70)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,17, long 105,02)|Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Huai Yang Yai (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Huai Yang Yai]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Lam Pla Daek]] (<!--H.STM-->[[suba]]) :* [[Rong Bak Kuek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Bak Thao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Bak Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Bo (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Bo]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Bon (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Bon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Bua]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Du (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Du]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Huai Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Kham Bon]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Kham Khuean Khao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Kham Phra]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Kham Sa Di]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Khi Nu]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Klang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Klang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Loeng Thom]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Mao]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Muang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Muang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Na Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Na Taek]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Nong Nok Khian]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Sang Wa]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Tat Noi]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Wang Hin]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) :* [[Rong Yang (suba nga anhianhi sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Rong Yang]] (<!--H.STMI-->[[suba nga anhianhi]]) * Mga kanal: :* [[Khlong Mueang (kanal sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Khlong Mueang]] (<!--H.CNL-->[[kanal]]) * Mga lanaw: :* [[Ang Kep Nam Ban Huai Yang (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Ban Huai Yang]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Ban Nong Saeng]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Ban Thon]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Bo Ma Huk]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Dan Hin Kong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Dong Bang]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Ban (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Ban]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Bong (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,97, long 104,65)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Bong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Bong (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,95, long 104,68)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Bong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Bun Than]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Hai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Khrok]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Kong (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Kong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Lap (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Lap]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Lat (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Lat]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Taek (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Hin Taek]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Khaeo Maeng]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Kham Bon (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Kham Bon]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Kham Thae]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Krasaen]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Lao (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Lao]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Laong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai La-ong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Mak Lueam]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Mak Mon]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Muang (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Muang]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Nam Luek]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Ngulueam]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Non Kho]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet (tubiganan sa Thayland, lat 15,92, long 104,84)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet (tubiganan sa Thayland, lat 15,91, long 104,84)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet (tubiganan sa Thayland, lat 15,88, long 104,83)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Oet Toet]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Pha Lao]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Pho (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Pho]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Phu Nga]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Rai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Rai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Ri]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Rong Hoi]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,89, long 104,77)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,01, long 104,92)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,96, long 104,90)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Sai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai SaLa (tubiganan sa Thayland, lat 15,88, long 104,92)|Ang Kep Nam Huai SaLa]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai SaLa (tubiganan sa Thayland, lat 15,88, long 104,93)|Ang Kep Nam Huai SaLa]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai San (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,08, long 104,68)|Ang Kep Nam Huai San]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai San (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,07, long 105,00)|Ang Kep Nam Huai San]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Si Tho]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Suan Pha]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Tae (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Tae]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Tum Taen]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Tum Taen Noi]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai U Tu]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Wang Ko (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Wang Ko]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Yai (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Yai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Huai Yang (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Huai Yang]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Kaeng Wa (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Kaeng Wa]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Khok Phra]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Khrom Phatthanathidin]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nam Sap]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Noi]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Non Pho]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Ben]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Hin (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Nong Hin]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Huai Bo]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Sam Kha (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Nong Sam Kha]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Song Hong (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Nong Song Hong]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Thao]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Nong Waeng (tubiganan sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Ang Kep Nam Nong Waeng]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Phu Phrik]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Phuttha Utthayan]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Ang Kep Nam Ta Nang]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Hin Sio]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Kham Dueai]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Na Nong Daeng]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Nong Maengda]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Nong Sombun]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) :* [[Sa Nam Ban Phon Charoen]] (<!--H.RSV-->[[tubiganan]]) * Mga bungtod: :* [[Phu Cho Ko (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,09, long 104,72)|Phu Cho Ko]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Cho Ko (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,08, long 104,94)|Phu Cho Ko]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Chot (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Chot]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Din (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Din]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Hin Lek Fai (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Hin Lek Fai]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Hua Nak]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Kaset (bungtod)|Phu Kaset]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Kham (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Kham]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Kham Dueai]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Khi Kaeo]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Kok Bok]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Kong (bungtod)|Phu Kong]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Noi (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Noi]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Pha Di]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Pha Phueng (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Pha Phueng]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Pha Sa-ngo]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Phak Wan (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,10, long 104,94)|Phu Phak Wan]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Phak Wan (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,93, long 104,49)|Phu Phak Wan]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Phakpueai]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Phek (bungtod)|Phu Phek]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Phrik]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Po (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Po]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Pu]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Sang Om]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Sing (bungtod)|Phu Sing]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Tak Tao]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Tham Phra (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 16,20, long 104,85)|Phu Tham Phra]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Tham Phra (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen, lat 15,92, long 104,50)|Phu Tham Phra]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Thisa]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) :* [[Phu Wat (bungtod sa Thayland, Changwat Amnat Charoen)|Phu Wat]] (<!--T.HLL-->[[bungtod]]) * Kabukiran: :* [[Phu Phon Thong]] (<!--T.MT-->[[bukid]]) :* [[Phu Salun]] (<!--T.MT-->[[bukid]]) {{Location map|Thailand |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Changwat Amnat Charoen sa Thayland. | label = Changwat Amnat Charoen|position=left|background=white|lat=15.91667|long=104.75}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn1906689">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=1906689|name=changwat%20amnat%20charoen}} Changwat Amnat Charoen] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2013-03-05; database download sa 2017-01-30</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Amnat Charoen Province|Changwat Amnat Charoen}} [[Kategoriya:Mga subdibisyon sa Thayland]] [[Kategoriya:Changwat Amnat Charoen| ]] ibtc5o97tqc5oyj0r8anb5anjjr3d1w 0 7788747 37016585 34385947 2026-04-01T08:52:27Z Qu0404 31119 Qu0404 moved page [[Urukokomuka Stream (suba, lat -38,38, long 177,75)]] to [[Urukokomuka Stream]]: wala kinahanglana 34385947 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Nuzeland|date=2017-04}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Urukokomuka Stream]].'' {{geobox | 1 = River <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Urukokomuka Stream | native_name = | other_name = | category = Suba | etymology = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Nuzeland}} | country_flag = | state = [[Gisborne (rehiyon)|Gisborne]] | region = | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | parent = | city = | landmark = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = | tributary_right = <!-- *** Source and mouth *** --> | source = | source_location = | source_region = | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_region = | source1_country = | source1_elevation = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | mouth = | mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = <!-- *** Size *** --> | length = | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | watershed_decimals = <!-- *** Flow *** --> | discharge = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = -38.37823 | long_d = 177.75021 | state_type = Rehiyon | elevation = 236 | timezone_label = Pacific/Auckland | utc_offset = +13 | utc_offset_DST = +12 | timezone = [[Tonga Time|TOT]] | timezone_DST = [[|]] | geonames = 6238800 }} <!--H.STM-->[[Suba]] ang '''Urukokomuka Stream''' sa [[Nuzeland]].<ref name = "gn6238800"/> Nahimutang ni sa rehiyon sa <!--ADM1-->[[Gisborne (rehiyon)|Gisborne]], sa amihanan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:400}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Wellington (ulohang dakbayan)|Wellington]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{Location map|New Zealand |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Urukokomuka Stream sa Nuzeland. | label = Urukokomuka Stream|position=left|background=white|lat=-38.37823|long=177.75021}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn6238800">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=6238800|name=urukokomuka%20stream}} Urukokomuka Stream] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-03-04; database download sa 2016-11-12</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Gisborne (rehiyon)]] nceszm9dpzgmij7xns509xuivnprl0y 37016587 37016585 2026-04-01T08:52:47Z Qu0404 31119 -Alang sa 37016587 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Nuzeland|date=2017-04}} {{geobox | 1 = River <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Urukokomuka Stream | native_name = | other_name = | category = Suba | etymology = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Nuzeland}} | country_flag = | state = [[Gisborne (rehiyon)|Gisborne]] | region = | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | parent = | city = | landmark = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = | tributary_right = <!-- *** Source and mouth *** --> | source = | source_location = | source_region = | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source1 = | source1_location = | source1_region = | source1_country = | source1_elevation = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | mouth = | mouth_location = | mouth_region = | mouth_country = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = <!-- *** Size *** --> | length = | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | watershed_decimals = <!-- *** Flow *** --> | discharge = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | lat_d = -38.37823 | long_d = 177.75021 | state_type = Rehiyon | elevation = 236 | timezone_label = Pacific/Auckland | utc_offset = +13 | utc_offset_DST = +12 | timezone = [[Tonga Time|TOT]] | timezone_DST = [[|]] | geonames = 6238800 }} <!--H.STM-->[[Suba]] ang '''Urukokomuka Stream''' sa [[Nuzeland]].<ref name = "gn6238800"/> Nahimutang ni sa rehiyon sa <!--ADM1-->[[Gisborne (rehiyon)|Gisborne]], sa amihanan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:400}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Wellington (ulohang dakbayan)|Wellington]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{Location map|New Zealand |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Urukokomuka Stream sa Nuzeland. | label = Urukokomuka Stream|position=left|background=white|lat=-38.37823|long=177.75021}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn6238800">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=6238800|name=urukokomuka%20stream}} Urukokomuka Stream] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-03-04; database download sa 2016-11-12</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Gisborne (rehiyon)]] 2hrmlejmd70szsli7iub4dfqryeiaju 0 8402970 37016589 28005401 2026-04-01T09:26:09Z Ooligan 74307 Better photo/ foto/ image 37016589 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-06}} {{geobox | 1 = <!-- Här ska stå t.ex. Settlement --> | geobox_width = <!-- *** Mallhuvud *** --> | name = Angelina National Forest | native_name = | other_name = | other_name_note = | other_name1 = | other_name1_note = | other_name2 = | other_name2_note = | other_name3 = | other_name3_note = | other_name4 = | other_name4_note = | other_name5 = | other_name5_note = | other_name6 = | other_name6_note = | other_name7 = | other_name7_note = | category_hide = | category = Lasang | native_category = <!-- *** Bild *** --> | image = Angelina National Forest - Angelina Ranger Station sign (cropped).jpg | image_caption = | image_size = <!-- *** Symboler *** --> | flag = | flag_type = | flag_label = | flag_note = | flag_size = | flag_border = | symbol = | symbol_type = | symbol_label = | symbol_note = | symbol_size = | symbol_border = <!-- *** Namn *** --> | official_name = | official_name_type = | official_name_label = | official_name_note = | etymology = | etymology_type = | etymology_label = | etymology_note = | motto = | motto_type = | motto_label = | motto_note = | nickname = | nickname_type = | nickname_label = | nickname_note = <!-- *** Land m.m. *** --> | country_fold = | country_flag = | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_type = | country_label = | country_note = | country1 = | country1_note = | country2 = | country2_note = | country3 = | country3_note = | country4 = | country4_note = | country5 = | country5_note = | country6 = | country6_note = | country7 = | country7_note = | country8 = | country8_note = | country9 = | country9_note = | country10 = | country10_note = | country11 = | country11_note = | country12 = | country12_note = | country13 = | country13_note = | country14 = | country14_note = | country15 = | country15_note = | state_fold = | state_flag = | state = [[Texas (estado)|Texas]] | state_type = Estado | state_label = | state_note = | state1 = | state1_note = | state2 = | state2_note = | state3 = | state3_note = | state4 = | state4_note = | state5 = | state5_note = | state6 = | state6_note = | state7 = | state7_note = | state8 = | state8_note = | state9 = | state9_note = | state10 = | state10_note = | state11 = | state11_note = | state12 = | state12_note = | state13 = | state13_note = | state14 = | state14_note = | state15 = | state15_note = | region_fold = | region = [[San Augustine County]] | region_type = Kondado | region_label = | region_note = | region1 = | region1_note = | region2 = | region2_note = | region3 = | region3_note = | region4 = | region4_note = | region5 = | region5_note = | region6 = | region6_note = | region7 = | region7_note = | region8 = | region8_note = | region9 = | region9_note = | region10 = | region10_note = | region11 = | region11_note = | region12 = | region12_note = | region13 = | region13_note = | region14 = | region14_note = | region15 = | region15_note = | district_fold = | district = | district_type = | district_label = | district_note = | district1 = | district1_note = | district2 = | district2_note = | district3 = | district3_note = | district4 = | district4_note = | district5 = | district5_note = | district6 = | district6_note = | district7 = | district7_note = | district8 = | district8_note = | district9 = | district9_note = | district10 = | district10_note = | district11 = | district11_note = | district12 = | district12_note = | district13 = | district13_note = | district14 = | district14_note = | district15 = | district15_note = | commune_fold = | commune = | commune_type = | commune_label = | commune_note = | commune1 = | commune1_note = | commune2 = | commune2_note = | commune3 = | commune3_note = | commune4 = | commune4_note = | commune5 = | commune5_note = | commune6 = | commune6_note = | commune7 = | commune7_note = | commune8 = | commune8_note = | commune9 = | commune9_note = | commune10 = | commune10_note = | commune11 = | commune11_note = | commune12 = | commune12_note = | commune13 = | commune13_note = | commune14 = | commune14_note = | commune15 = | commune15_note = | municipality_fold = | municipality = | municipality_type = | municipality_label = | municipality_note = | municipality1 = | municipality1_note = | municipality2 = | municipality2_note = | municipality3 = | municipality3_note = | municipality4 = | municipality4_note = | municipality5 = | municipality5_note = | municipality6 = | municipality6_note = | municipality7 = | municipality7_note = | municipality8 = | municipality8_note = | municipality9 = | municipality9_note = | municipality10 = | municipality10_note = | municipality11 = | municipality11_note = | municipality12 = | municipality12_note = | municipality13 = | municipality13_note = | municipality14 = | municipality14_note = | municipality15 = | municipality15_note = | parish_fold = | parish = | parish_type = | parish_label = | parish_note = | parish1 = | parish1_note = | parish2 = | parish2_note = | parish3 = | parish3_note = | parish4 = | parish4_note = | parish5 = | parish5_note = | parish6 = | parish6_note = | parish7 = | parish7_note = | parish8 = | parish8_note = | parish9 = | parish9_note = | parish10 = | parish10_note = | parish11 = | parish11_note = | parish12 = | parish12_note = | parish13 = | parish13_note = | parish14 = | parish14_note = | parish15 = | parish15_note = <!-- *** Tillhörighet, inom området m.m. *** --> | parent_fold = | parent = | parent_type = | parent_label = | parent_note = | parent1 = | parent1_note = | parent2 = | parent2_note = | parent3 = | parent3_note = | range_fold = | range = | range_type = | range_label = | range_note = | range1 = | range1_note = | range2 = | range2_note = | range3 = | range3_note = | road = | road_type = | road_label = | road_note = | road1 = | road1_type = | road1_label = | road1_note = | road2 = | road2_type = | road2_label = | road2_note = | road3 = | road3_type = | road3_label = | road3_note = | road4 = | road4_type = | road4_label = | road4_note = | border_fold = | border = | border_type = | border_label = | border_note = | border1 = | border1_note = | border2 = | border2_note = | border3 = | border3_note = | border4 = | border4_note = | border5 = | border5_note = | border6 = | border6_note = | border7 = | border7_note = | border8 = | border8_note = | border9 = | border9_note = | border10 = | border10_note = | border11 = | border11_note = | border12 = | border12_note = | border13 = | border13_note = | border14 = | border14_note = | border15 = | border15_note = | border16 = | border16_note = | border17 = | border17_note = | border18 = | border18_note = | border19 = | border19_note = | border20 = | border20_note = | border21 = | border21_note = | border22 = | border22_note = | border23 = | border23_note = | border24 = | border24_note = | part_fold = | part = | part_type = | part_label = | part_note = | part1 = | part1_note = | part2 = | part2_note = | part3 = | part3_note = | part4 = | part4_note = | part5 = | part5_note = | part6 = | part6_note = | part7 = | part7_note = | part8 = | part8_note = | part9 = | part9_note = | part10 = | part10_note = | part11 = | part11_note = | part12 = | part12_note = | part13 = | part13_note = | part14 = | part14_note = | part15 = | part15_note = | part16 = | part16_note = | part17 = | part17_note = | part18 = | part18_note = | part19 = | part19_note = | part20 = | part20_note = | part21 = | part21_note = | part22 = | part22_note = | part23 = | part23_note = | part24 = | part24_note = | part25 = | part25_note = | part26 = | part26_note = | part27 = | part27_note = | part28 = | part28_note = | part29 = | part29_note = | part30 = | part30_note = | part31 = | part31_note = | part32 = | part32_note = | part33 = | part33_note = | part34 = | part34_note = | part35 = | part35_note = | part36 = | part36_note = | part37 = | part37_note = | part38 = | part38_note = | part39 = | part39_note = | part40 = | part40_note = | part41 = | part41_note = | tributary_fold = | child_fold = | tributary_left_fold = | child_left_fold = | tributary_type = | tributary_label = | child_type = | child_label = | tributary_left = | tributary_left_type = | tributary_left_label = | tributary_left_note = | child_left = | child_left_type = | child_left_label = | child_left_note = | tributary_left1 = | tributary_left1_note = | child_left1 = | child_left1_note = | tributary_left2 = | tributary_left2_note = | child_left2 = | child_left2_note = | tributary_left3 = | tributary_left3_note = | child_left3 = | child_left3_note = | tributary_left4 = | tributary_left4_note = | child_left4 = | child_left4_note = | tributary_left5 = | tributary_left5_note = | child_left5 = | child_left5_note = | tributary_left6 = | tributary_left6_note = | child_left6 = | child_left6_note = | tributary_left7 = | tributary_left7_note = | child_left7 = | child_left7_note = | tributary_left8 = | tributary_left8_note = | child_left8 = | child_left8_note = | tributary_left9 = | tributary_left9_note = | child_left9 = | child_left9_note = | tributary_left10 = | tributary_left10_note = | child_left10 = | child_left10_note = | tributary_left11 = | tributary_left11_note = | child_left11 = | child_left11_note = | tributary_left12 = | tributary_left12_note = | child_left12 = | child_left12_note = | tributary_left13 = | tributary_left13_note = | child_left13 = | child_left13_note = | tributary_left14 = | tributary_left14_note = | child_left14 = | child_left14_note = | tributary_left15 = | tributary_left15_note = | child_left15 = | child_left15_note = | tributary_right_fold = | child_right_fold = | tributary_right = | tributary_right_type = | tributary_right_label = | tributary_right_note = | child_right = | child_right_type = | child_right_label = | child_right_note = | tributary_right1 = | tributary_right1_note = | child_right1 = | child_right1_note = | tributary_right2 = | tributary_right2_note = | child_right2 = | child_right2_note = | tributary_right3 = | tributary_right3_note = | child_right3 = | child_right3_note = | tributary_right4 = | tributary_right4_note = | child_right4 = | child_right4_note = | tributary_right5 = | tributary_right5_note = | child_right5 = | child_right5_note = | tributary_right6 = | tributary_right6_note = | child_right6 = | child_right6_note = | tributary_right7 = | tributary_right7_note = | child_right7 = | child_right7_note = | tributary_right8 = | tributary_right8_note = | child_right8 = | child_right8_note = | tributary_right9 = | tributary_right9_note = | child_right9 = | child_right9_note = | tributary_right10 = | tributary_right10_note = | child_right10 = | child_right10_note = | tributary_right11 = | tributary_right11_note = | child_right11 = | child_right11_note = | tributary_right12 = | tributary_right12_note = | child_right12 = | child_right12_note = | tributary_right13 = | tributary_right13_note = | child_right13 = | child_right13_note = | tributary_right14 = | tributary_right14_note = | child_right14 = | child_right14_note = | tributary_right15 = | tributary_right15_note = | child_right15 = | child_right15_note = | city_fold = | city = | city_type = | city_label = | city_note = | city1 = | city1_note = | city2 = | city2_note = | city3 = | city3_note = | city4 = | city4_note = | city5 = | city5_note = | city6 = | city6_note = | city7 = | city7_note = | city8 = | city8_note = | city9 = | city9_note = | city10 = | city10_note = | city11 = | city11_note = | city12 = | city12_note = | city13 = | city13_note = | city14 = | city14_note = | city15 = | city15_note = | landmark_fold = | landmark = | landmark_type = | landmark_label = | landmark_note = | landmark1 = | landmark1_note = | landmark2 = | landmark2_note = | landmark3 = | landmark3_note = | landmark4 = | landmark4_note = | landmark5 = | landmark5_note = | landmark6 = | landmark6_note = | landmark7 = | landmark7_note = | landmark8 = | landmark8_note = | landmark9 = | landmark9_note = | landmark10 = | landmark10_note = | landmark11 = | landmark11_note = | landmark12 = | landmark12_note = | landmark13 = | landmark13_note = | landmark14 = | landmark14_note = | landmark15 = | landmark15_note = | lake_fold = | lake = | lake_type = | lake_label = | lake_note = | lake1 = | lake1_note = | lake2 = | lake2_note = | lake3 = | lake3_note = | lake4 = | lake4_note = | lake5 = | lake5_note = | lake6 = | lake6_note = | lake7 = | lake7_note = | lake8 = | lake8_note = | lake9 = | lake9_note = | lake10 = | lake10_note = | lake11 = | lake11_note = | lake12 = | lake12_note = | lake13 = | lake13_note = | lake14 = | lake14_note = | lake15 = | lake15_note = | mountain_fold = | mountain = | mountain_type = | mountain_label = | mountain_note = | mountain1 = | mountain1_note = | mountain2 = | mountain2_note = | mountain3 = | mountain3_note = | mountain4 = | mountain4_note = | mountain5 = | mountain5_note = | mountain6 = | mountain6_note = | mountain7 = | mountain7_note = | mountain8 = | mountain8_note = | mountain9 = | mountain9_note = | mountain10 = | mountain10_note = | mountain11 = | mountain11_note = | mountain12 = | mountain12_note = | mountain13 = | mountain13_note = | mountain14 = | mountain14_note = | mountain15 = | mountain15_note = | building_fold = | building = | building_type = | building_label = | building_note = | building1 = | building1_note = | building2 = | building2_note = | building3 = | building3_note = | building4 = | building4_note = | building5 = | building5_note = | building6 = | building6_note = | building7 = | building7_note = | building8 = | building8_note = | building9 = | building9_note = | building10 = | building10_note = | building11 = | building11_note = | building12 = | building12_note = | building13 = | building13_note = | building14 = | building14_note = | building15 = | building15_note = | river_fold = | river = | river_type = | river_label = | river_note = | river1 = | river1_note = | river2 = | river2_note = | river3 = | river3_note = | river4 = | river4_note = | river5 = | river5_note = | river6 = | river6_note = | river7 = | river7_note = | river8 = | river8_note = | river9 = | river9_note = | river10 = | river10_note = | river11 = | river11_note = | river12 = | river12_note = | river13 = | river13_note = | river14 = | river14_note = | river15 = | river15_note = <!-- *** Lägen *** --> | location = | location_type = | location_label = | location_note = | location_municipality = | location_municipality1 = | location_district = | location_district1 = | location_region = | location_region1 = | location_state = | location_state1 = | location_country = | location_country1 = | elevation = 50 | elevation_unit = | elevation_note = | prominence = | prominence_unit = | prominence_note = | lat_d = 31.22276 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -94.29502 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = | coordinates_no_title = | coordinates_type = | coordinates_format = | coordinates_note = | capital = | capital_name = | capital_type = | capital_label = | capital_note = | capital_location = | capital_location_type = | capital_location_label = | capital_location_note = | capital_elevation = | capital_elevation_unit = | capital_elevation_note = | capital_lat_d = | capital_lat_m = | capital_lat_s = | capital_lat_NS = | capital_long_d = | capital_long_m = | capital_long_s = | capital_long_EW = | capital_coordinates_type = | capital_coordinates_format = | capital_coordinates_note = | subcapital_fold = | subcapital = | subcapital_type = | subcapital_label = | subcapital_note = | subcapital1 = | subcapital1_note = | subcapital2 = | subcapital2_note = | subcapital3 = | subcapital3_note = | subcapital4 = | subcapital4_note = | subcapital5 = | subcapital5_note = | subcapital6 = | subcapital6_note = | subcapital7 = | subcapital7_note = | subcapital8 = | subcapital8_note = | subcapital9 = | subcapital9_note = | subcapital10 = | subcapital10_note = | subcapital11 = | subcapital11_note = | subcapital12 = | subcapital12_note = | subcapital13 = | subcapital13_note = | subcapital14 = | subcapital14_note = | subcapital15 = | subcapital15_note = | highest = | highest_name = | highest_type = | highest_label = | highest_note = | highest_location = | highest_location_type = | highest_location_label = | highest_location_note = | highest_municipality = | highest_municipality1 = | highest_district = | highest_district1 = | highest_region = | highest_region1 = | highest_state = | highest_state1 = | highest_country = | highest_country1 = | highest_elevation = | highest_elevation_unit = | highest_elevation_note = | highest_lat_d = | highest_lat_m = | highest_lat_s = | highest_lat_NS = | highest_long_d = | highest_long_m = | highest_long_s = | highest_long_EW = | highest_coordinates_type = | highest_coordinates_format = | highest_coordinates_note = | lowest = | lowest_name = | lowest_type = | lowest_label = | lowest_note = | lowest_location = | lowest_location_type = | lowest_location_label = | lowest_location_note = | lowest_municipality = | lowest_municipality1 = | lowest_district = | lowest_district1 = | lowest_region = | lowest_region1 = | lowest_state = | lowest_state1 = | lowest_country = | lowest_country1 = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_elevation_unit = | lowest_elevation_note = | lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = | lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = | lowest_coordinates_type = | lowest_coordinates_format = | lowest_coordinates_note = <!-- *** Floders lägen *** --> | source = | source_name = | source_type = | source_label = | source_note = | source_location = | source_location_type = | source_location_label = | source_location_note = | source_municipality = | source_municipality1 = | source_district = | source_district1 = | source_region = | source_region1 = | source_state = | source_state1 = | source_country = | source_country1 = | source_elevation = | source_elevation_unit = | source_elevation_note = | source_length = | source_length_unit = | source_length_note = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source_coordinates_type = | source_coordinates_format = | source_coordinates_note = | source1 = | source1_name = | source1_type = | source1_label = | source1_note = | source1_location = | source1_location_type = | source1_location_label = | source1_location_note = | source1_municipality = | source1_municipality1 = | source1_district = | source1_district1 = | source1_region = | source1_region1 = | source1_state = | source1_state1 = | source1_country = | source1_country1 = | source1_elevation = | source1_elevation_unit = | source1_elevation_note = | source1_length = | source1_length_unit = | source1_lat_d = | source1_lat_m = | source1_lat_s = | source1_lat_NS = | source1_long_d = | source1_long_m = | source1_long_s = | source1_long_EW = | source1_coordinates_type = | source1_coordinates_format = | source1_coordinates_note = | source2 = | source2_name = | source2_type = | source2_label = | source2_note = | source2_location = | source2_location_type = | source2_location_label = | source2_location_note = | source2_municipality = | source2_municipality1 = | source2_district = | source2_district1 = | source2_region = | source2_region1 = | source2_state = | source2_state1 = | source2_country = | source2_country1 = | source2_elevation = | source2_elevation_unit = | source2_elevation_note = | source2_length = | source2_length_unit = | source2_length_note = | source2_lat_d = | source2_lat_m = | source2_lat_s = | source2_lat_NS = | source2_long_d = | source2_long_m = | source2_long_s = | source2_long_EW = | source2_coordinates_type = | source2_coordinates_format = | source2_coordinates_note = | source_confluence = | source_confluence_name = | source_confluence_type = | source_confluence_label = | source_confluence_note = | source_confluence_location = | source_confluence_location_type = | source_confluence_location_label = | source_confluence_location_note = | source_confluence_municipality = | source_confluence_municipality1 = | source_confluence_district = | source_confluence_district1 = | source_confluence_region = | source_confluence_region1 = | source_confluence_state = | source_confluence_state1 = | source_confluence_country = | source_confluence_country1 = | source_confluence_elevation = | source_confluence_elevation_unit = | source_confluence_elevation_note = | source_confluence_lat_d = | source_confluence_lat_m = | source_confluence_lat_s = | source_confluence_lat_NS = | source_confluence_long_d = | source_confluence_long_m = | source_confluence_long_s = | source_confluence_long_EW = | source_confluence_coordinates_type = | source_confluence_coordinates_format = | source_confluence_coordinates_note = | mouth = | mouth_name = | mouth_type = | mouth_label = | mouth_note = | mouth_location = | mouth_location_type = | mouth_location_label = | mouth_location_note = | mouth_municipality = | mouth_municipality1 = | mouth_district = | mouth_district1 = | mouth_region = | mouth_region1 = | mouth_state = | mouth_state1 = | mouth_country = | mouth_country1 = | mouth_elevation = | mouth_elevation_unit = | mouth_elevation_note = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = | mouth_coordinates_type = | mouth_coordinates_format = | mouth_coordinates_note = <!-- *** Dimensioner *** --> | length = | length_type = | length_label = | length_unit = | length_orientation = | length_note = | length1 = | length1_type = | length1_label = | length1_unit = | length1_orientation = | length1_note = | length2 = | length2_type = | length2_label = | length2_unit = | length2_orientation = | length2_note = | length3 = | length3_type = | length3_label = | length3_unit = | length3_orientation = | length3_note = | length4 = | length4_type = | length4_label = | length4_unit = | length4_orientation = | length4_note = | width = | width_type = | width_label = | width_unit = | width_orientation = | width_note = | width1 = | width1_type = | width1_label = | width1_unit = | width1_orientation = | width1_note = | width2 = | width2_type = | width2_label = | width2_unit = | width2_orientation = | width2_note = | width3 = | width3_type = | width3_label = | width3_unit = | width3_orientation = | width3_note = | width4 = | width4_type = | width4_label = | width4_unit = | width4_orientation = | width4_note = | height = | height_type = | height_label = | height_unit = | height_note = | height1 = | height1_type = | height1_label = | height1_unit = | height1_note = | height2 = | height2_type = | height2_label = | height2_unit = | height2_note = | height3 = | height3_type = | height3_label = | height3_unit = | height3_note = | height4 = | height4_type = | height4_label = | height4_unit = | height4_note = | number = | number_type = | number_label = | number_note = | number1 = | number1_type = | number1_label = | number1_note = | number2 = | number2_type = | number2_label = | number2_note = | number3 = | number3_type = | number3_label = | number3_note = | number4 = | number4_type = | number4_label = | number4_note = | depth = | depth_type = | depth_label = | depth_unit = | depth_note = | depth1 = | depth1_type = | depth1_label = | depth1_unit = | depth1_note = | depth2 = | depth2_type = | depth2_label = | depth2_unit = | depth2_note = | depth3 = | depth3_type = | depth3_label = | depth3_unit = | depth3_note = | depth4 = | depth4_type = | depth4_label = | depth4_unit = | depth4_note = | volume = | volume_type = | volume_label = | volume_unit = | volume_note = | volume1 = | volume1_type = | volume1_label = | volume1_unit = | volume1_note = | volume2 = | volume2_type = | volume2_label = | volume2_unit = | volume2_note = | volume3 = | volume3_type = | volume3_label = | volume3_unit = | volume3_note = | volume4 = | volume4_type = | volume4_label = | volume4_unit = | volume4_note = | weight = | weight_type = | weight_label = | weight_unit = | weight_note = | weight1 = | weight1_type = | weight1_label = | weight1_unit = | weight1_note = | weight2 = | weight2_type = | weight2_label = | weight2_unit = | weight2_note = | weight3 = | weight3_type = | weight3_label = | weight3_unit = | weight3_note = | weight4 = | weight4_type = | weight4_label = | weight4_unit = | weight4_note = | watershed = | watershed_type = | watershed_label = | watershed_decimals = | watershed_unit = | watershed_note = | area = 619.90 | area_type = | area_label = | area_decimals = | area_unit = | area_date = | area_as_of = | area_note = | area_land = | area_land_type = | area_land_label = | area_land_decimals = | area_land_unit = | area_land_note = | area_land_percentage = | area_land_percentage_round = | area_land_share = | area_land_share_round = | area_percentage_round = | area_share_round = | area_water = | area_water_type = | area_water_label = | area_water_decimals = | area_water_unit = | area_water_note = | area_water_percentage = | area_water_percentage_round = | area_water_share = | area_water_share_round = | area_urban = | area_urban_type = | area_urban_label = | area_urban_decimals = | area_urban_unit = | area_urban_date = | area_urban_as_of = | area_urban_note = | area_urban_percentage = | area_urban_percentage_round = | area_urban_share = | area_urban_share_round = | area_municipal = | area_municipal_type = | area_municipal_label = | area_municipal_decimals = | area_municipal_unit = | area_municipal_date = | area_municipal_as_of = | area_municipal_note = | area_municipal_percentage = | area_municipal_percentage_round = | area_municipal_share = | area_municipal_share_round = | area_metro = | area_metro_type = | area_metro_label = | area_metro_decimals = | area_metro_unit = | area_metro_date = | area_metro_as_of = | area_metro_note = | area_metro_percentage = | area_metro_percentage_round = | area_metro_share = | area_metro_share_round = | area1 = | area1_type = | area1_label = | area1_unit = | area1_date = | area1_note = | area1_share = | area1_share_round = | area2 = | area2_type = | area2_label = | area2_unit = | area2_date = | area2_note = | area2_share = | area2_share_round = | area3 = | area3_type = | area3_label = | area3_unit = | area3_date = | area3_note = | area3_share = | area3_share_round = | area4 = | area4_type = | area4_label = | area4_unit = | area4_date = | area4_note = | area4_share = | area4_share_round = | area5 = | area5_type = | area5_label = | area5_unit = | area5_date = | area5_note = | area5_share = | area5_share_round = | area6 = | area6_type = | area6_label = | area6_unit = | area6_date = | area6_note = | area6_share = | area6_share_round = | area7 = | area7_type = | area7_label = | area7_unit = | area7_date = | area7_note = | area7_share = | area7_share_round = | area8 = | area8_type = | area8_label = | area8_unit = | area8_date = | area8_note = | area8_share = | area8_share_round = | area9 = | area9_type = | area9_label = | area9_unit = | area9_date = | area9_note = | area9_share = | area9_share_round = | area10 = | area10_type = | area10_label = | area10_unit = | area10_date = | area10_note = | area10_share = | area10_share_round = | area11 = | area11_type = | area11_label = | area11_unit = | area11_date = | area11_note = | area11_share = | area11_share_round = | area12 = | area12_type = | area12_label = | area12_unit = | area12_date = | area12_note = | area12_share = | area12_share_round = | discharge = | discharge_average = | discharge_type = | discharge_location = | discharge_location_note = | discharge_label = | discharge_unit = | discharge_note = | discharge_max = | discharge_max_unit = | discharge_max_note = | discharge_min = | discharge_min_unit = | discharge_min_note = | discharge1_average = | discharge1_type = | discharge1_location = | discharge1_unit = | discharge1_note = | discharge2_average = | discharge2_location = | discharge2_unit = | discharge2_note = | discharge3_average = | discharge3_location = | discharge3_unit = | discharge3_note = | discharge4_average = | discharge4_location = | discharge4_unit = | discharge4_note = <!-- *** Befolkning *** --> | population = | population_type = | population_label = | population_date = | population_as_of = | population_note = | population_urban = | population_urban_type = | population_urban_label = | population_urban_date = | population_urban_as_of = | population_urban_note = | population_municipal = | population_municipal_type = | population_municipal_label = | population_municipal_date = | population_municipal_as_of = | population_municipal_note = | population_metro = | population_metro_type = | population_metro_label = | population_metro_date = | population_metro_as_of = | population_metro_note = | population1 = | population1_type = | population1_label = | population1_date = | population1_note = | population2 = | population2_type = | population2_label = | population2_date = | population2_note = | population3 = | population3_type = | population3_label = | population3_date = | population3_note = | population4 = | population4_type = | population4_label = | population4_date = | population4_note = | population5 = | population5_type = | population5_label = | population5_date = | population5_note = | population6 = | population6_type = | population6_label = | population6_date = | population6_note = | population7 = | population7_type = | population7_label = | population7_date = | population7_note = | population8 = | population8_type = | population8_label = | population8_date = | population8_note = | population9 = | population9_type = | population9_label = | population9_date = | population9_note = | population10 = | population10_type = | population10_label = | population10_date = | population10_note = | population11 = | population11_type = | population11_label = | population11_date = | population11_note = | population12 = | population12_type = | population12_label = | population12_date = | population12_note = | population_density = | density_type = | density_label = | population_density_round = | population_density_hide = | population_density_note = | population_urban_density = | population_urban_density_type = | population_urban_density_round = | population_urban_density_note = | population_municipal_density = | population_municipal_density_type = | population_municipal_density_round = | population_municipal_density_note = | population_metro_density = | population_metro_density_type = | population_metro_density_round = | population_metro_density_note = | population1_density = | density1_type = | density1_label = | population1_density_round = | population1_density_note = | population2_density = | density2_type = | density2_label = | population2_density_round = | population2_density_note = | population3_density = | density3_type = | density3_label = | population3_density_round = | population3_density_note = | population4_density = | density4_type = | density4_label = | population4_density_round = | population4_density_note = | population5_density = | density5_type = | density5_label = | population5_density_round = | population5_density_note = | population6_density = | density6_type = | density6_label = | population6_density_round = | population6_density_note = | population7_density = | density7_type = | density7_label = | population7_density_round = | population7_density_note = | population8_density = | density8_type = | density8_label = | population8_density_round = | population8_density_note = | population9_density = | density9_type = | density9_label = | population9_density_round = | population9_density_note = | population10_density = | density10_type = | density10_label = | population10_density_round = | population10_density_note = | population11_density = | density11_type = | density11_label = | population11_density_round = | population11_density_note = | population12_density = | density12_type = | density12_label = | population12_density_round = | population12_density_note = <!-- *** Egenskaper *** --> | biome_fold = | biome = | biome_type = | biome_label = | biome_share = | biome_note = | biome1 = | biome1_note = | biome2 = | biome2_note = | biome3 = | biome3_note = | biome4 = | biome4_note = | biome5 = | biome5_note = | biome6 = | biome6_note = | biome7 = | biome7_note = | biome8 = | biome8_note = | biome9 = | biome9_note = | biome10 = | biome10_note = | biome11 = | biome11_note = | biome12 = | biome12_note = | biome13 = | biome13_note = | biome14 = | biome14_note = | biome15 = | biome15_note = | geology_fold = | geology = | geology_type = | geology_label = | geology_note = | geology1 = | geology1_note = | geology2 = | geology2_note = | geology3 = | geology3_note = | geology4 = | geology4_note = | geology5 = | geology5_note = | geology6 = | geology6_note = | geology7 = | geology7_note = | geology8 = | geology8_note = | geology9 = | geology9_note = | geology10 = | geology10_note = | geology11 = | geology11_note = | geology12 = | geology12_note = | geology13 = | geology13_note = | geology14 = | geology14_note = | geology15 = | geology15_note = | orogeny_fold = | orogeny = | orogeny_type = | orogeny_label = | orogeny_note = | orogeny1 = | orogeny1_note = | orogeny2 = | orogeny2_note = | orogeny3 = | orogeny3_note = | orogeny4 = | orogeny4_note = | orogeny5 = | orogeny5_note = | orogeny6 = | orogeny6_note = | orogeny7 = | orogeny7_note = | orogeny8 = | orogeny8_note = | orogeny9 = | orogeny9_note = | orogeny10 = | orogeny10_note = | orogeny11 = | orogeny11_note = | orogeny12 = | orogeny12_note = | orogeny13 = | orogeny13_note = | orogeny14 = | orogeny14_note = | orogeny15 = | orogeny15_note = | period_fold = | period = | period_type = | period_label = | period_note = | period1 = | period1_note = | period2 = | period2_note = | period3 = | period3_note = | period4 = | period4_note = | period5 = | period5_note = | period6 = | period6_note = | period7 = | period7_note = | period8 = | period8_note = | period9 = | period9_note = | period10 = | period10_note = | period11 = | period11_note = | period12 = | period12_note = | period13 = | period13_note = | period14 = | period14_note = | period15 = | period15_note = | plant_fold = | plant = | plant_type = | plant_label = | plant_note = | plant1 = | plant1_note = | plant2 = | plant2_note = | plant3 = | plant3_note = | plant4 = | plant4_note = | plant5 = | plant5_note = | plant6 = | plant6_note = | plant7 = | plant7_note = | plant8 = | plant8_note = | plant9 = | plant9_note = | plant10 = | plant10_note = | plant11 = | plant11_note = | plant12 = | plant12_note = | plant13 = | plant13_note = | plant14 = | plant14_note = | plant15 = | plant15_note = | animal_fold = | animal = | animal_type = | animal_label = | animal_note = | animal1 = | animal1_note = | animal2 = | animal2_note = | animal3 = | animal3_note = | animal4 = | animal4_note = | animal5 = | animal5_note = | animal6 = | animal6_note = | animal7 = | animal7_note = | animal8 = | animal8_note = | animal9 = | animal9_note = | animal10 = | animal10_note = | animal11 = | animal11_note = | animal12 = | animal12_note = | animal13 = | animal13_note = | animal14 = | animal14_note = | animal15 = | animal15_note = | author_fold = | author = | author_type = | author_label = | author_note = | author1 = | author1_note = | author2 = | author2_note = | author3 = | author3_note = | author4 = | author4_note = | author5 = | author5_note = | author6 = | author6_note = | author7 = | author7_note = | author8 = | author8_note = | author9 = | author9_note = | author10 = | author10_note = | author11 = | author11_note = | author12 = | author12_note = | author13 = | author13_note = | author14 = | author14_note = | author15 = | author15_note = | style_fold = | style = | style_type = | style_label = | style_note = | style1 = | style1_note = | style2 = | style2_note = | style3 = | style3_note = | style4 = | style4_note = | style5 = [style5_note = | style6 = | style6_note = | style7 = | style7_note = | style8 = | style8_note = | style9 = | style9_note = | style10 = | style10_note = | style11 = | style11_note = | style12 = | style12_note = | style13 = | style13_note = | style14 = | style14_note = | style15 = | style15_note = | material_fold = | material = | material_type = | material_label = | material_note = | material1 = | material1_note = | material2 = | material2_note = | material3 = | material3_note = | material4 = | material4_note = | material5 = | material5_note = | material6 = | material6_note = | material7 = | material7_note = | material8 = | material8_note = | material9 = | material9_note = | material10 = | material10_note = | material11 = | material11_note = | material12 = | material12_note = | material13 = | material13_note = | material14 = | material14_note = | material15 = | material15_note = <!-- *** Historia och administration *** --> | established = | established_type = | established_label = | established_note = | established1 = | established1_type = | established1_label = | established1_note = | established2 = | established2_type = | established2_label = | established2_note = | established3 = | established3_type = | established3_label = | established3_note = | established4 = | established4_type = | established4_label = | established4_note = | date = | date_type = | date_label = | date_note = | date1 = | date1_type = | date1_label = | date1_note = | date2 = | date2_type = | date2_label = | date2_note = | date3 = | date3_type = | date3_label = | date3_note = | date4 = | date4_type = | date4_label = | date4_note = | management = | management_body = | management_type = | management_label = | management_note = | management_location = | management_location_type = | management_location_label = | management_location_note = | management_municipality = | management_municipality1 = | management_district = | management_district1 = | management_region = | management_region1 = | management_state = | management_state1 = | management_country = | management_country1 = | management_elevation = | management_elevation_unit = | management_elevation_note = | management_lat_d = | management_lat_m = | management_lat_s = | management_lat_NS = | management_long_d = | management_long_m = | management_long_s = | management_long_EW = | management_coordinates_type = | management_coordinates_format = | management_coordinates_note = | government = | government_type = | government_label = | government_note = | government_location = | government_location_type = | government_location_label = | government_location_note = | government_municipality = | government_municipality1 = | government_district = | government_district1 = | government_region = | government_region1 = | government_state = | government_state1 = | government_country = | government_country1 = | government_elevation = | government_elevation_unit = | government_elevation_note = | government_lat_d = | government_lat_m = | government_lat_s = | government_lat_NS = | government_long_d = | government_long_m = | government_long_s = | government_long_EW = | government_coordinates_type = | government_coordinates_format = | government_coordinates_note = | owner = | owner_type = | owner_label = | owner_note = | mayor = | mayor_type = | mayor_label = | mayor_party = | mayor_note = | leader = | leader_type = | leader_label = | leader_party = | leader_note = | leader1 = | leader1_type = | leader1_label = | leader1_party = | leader1_note = | leader2 = | leader2_type = | leader2_label = | leader2_party = | leader2_note = | leader3 = | leader3_type = | leader3_label = | leader3_party = | leader3_note = | leader4 = | leader4_type = | leader4_label = | leader4_party = | leader4_note = <!-- *** Tillgänglighet *** --> | public = | public_type = | public_label = | public_note = | visitation = | visitation_type = | visitation_label = | visitation_date = | visitation_note = | access = | access_type = | access_label = | access_note = | discovery = | discovery_type = | discovery_label = | discovery_note = | discovery1 = | discovery1_note = | discovery2 = | discovery2_note = | discovery3 = | discovery3_note = | discovery4 = | discovery4_note = | discovery5 = | discovery5_note = | discovery6 = | discovery6_note = | discovery7 = | discovery7_note = | discovery_date = | discovery_date_type = | discovery_date_label = | discovery_date_note = | ascent = | ascent_type = | ascent_label = | ascent_note = | ascent1 = | ascent1_note = | ascent2 = | ascent2_note = | ascent3 = | ascent3_note = | ascent4 = | ascent4_note = | ascent5 = | ascent5_note = | ascent6 = | ascent6_note = | ascent7 = | ascent7_note = | ascent_date = | ascent_date_type = | ascent_date_label = | ascent_date_note = <!-- *** Koder *** --> | timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]] | timezone_type = | timezone_label = America/Chicago | utc_offset = -6 | timezone_note = | timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]] | timezone_type_DST = | timezone_label_DST = | utc_offset_DST = -5 | timezone_note_DST = | iso_code = | iso_code_type = | iso_code_label = | iso_subcode = | iso_code_note = | postal_town = | postal_town_type = | postal_town_label = | postal_town_note = | postal_code = | postal_code_type = | postal_code_label = | postal_code_note = | area_code = | area_code_type = | area_code_label = | area_code_note = | code = | code_type = | code_label = | code_note = | codea = | codea_type = | codea_label = | codea_note = | codeb = | codeb_type = | codeb_label = | codeb_note = | codec = | codec_type = | codec_label = | codec_note = | code1 = | code1_type = | code1_label = | code1_note = | code1a = | code1a_type = | code1a_label = | code1a_note = | code1b = | code1b_type = | code1b_label = | code1b_note = | code1c = | code1c_type = | code1c_label = | code1c_note = | code2 = | code2_type = | code2_label = | code2_note = | code3 = | code3_type = | code3_label = | code3_note = | code4 = | code4_type = | code4_label = | code4_note = <!-- *** Unesco m.m. *** --> | whs_name = | whs_name_note = | whs_year = | whs_year_note = | whs_number = | whs_number_note = | whs_region = | whs_region_note = | whs_criteria = | whs_criteria_note = | category_iucn = | category_iucn_note = | topo_map = | topo_type = | topo_label = | topo_maker = | topo_note = | topo1_map = | topo1_maker = | topo1_note = | topo2_map = | topo2_maker = | topo2_note = | topo3_map = | topo3_maker = | topo3_note = | topo4_map = | topo4_maker = | topo4_note = | topo5_map = | topo5_maker = | topo5_note = | topo6_map = | topo6_maker = | topo6_note = | topo7_map = | topo7_maker = | topo7_note = | topo8_map = | topo8_maker = | topo8_note = | topo9_map = | topo9_maker = | topo9_note = | topo10_map = | topo10_maker = | topo10_note = | topo11_map = | topo11_maker = | topo11_note = | topo12_map = | topo12_maker = | topo12_note = | topo13_map = | topo13_maker = | topo13_note = | topo14_map = | topo14_maker = | topo14_note = | topo15_map = | topo15_maker = | topo15_note = <!-- *** Fria fält *** --> | free = | free_type = | free_label = | free_note = | free1 = | free1_type = | free1_label = | free1_note = | free2 = | free2_type = | free2_label = | free2_note = | free3 = | free3_type = | free3_label = | free3_note = | free4 = | free4_type = | free4_label = | free4_note = | free5 = | free5_type = | free5_label = | free5_note = | free6 = | free6_type = | free6_label = | free6_note = | free7 = | free7_type = | free7_label = | free7_note = | free8 = | free8_type = | free8_label = | free8_note = | free9 = | free9_type = | free9_label = | free9_note = | free10 = | free10_type = | free10_label = | free10_note = | free11 = | free11_type = | free11_label = | free11_note = | free12 = | free12_type = | free12_label = | free12_note = | free13 = | free13_type = | free13_label = | free13_note = | free14 = | free14_type = | free14_label = | free14_note = <!-- *** Karta *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_size = | map_locator = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = | map_background = | map1 = | map1_caption = | map1_size = | map1_locator = | map1_locator_x = | map1_locator_y = | map1_background = | map2 = | map2_caption = | map2_size = | map2_locator = | map2_locator_x = | map2_locator_y = | map2_background = <!-- *** KML *** --> | KML = <!-- *** Webbplatser *** --> | commons = | commons_type = | commons_label = | commons_note = | statistics = | statistics_type = | statistics_label = | statistics_date = | statistics_note = | website = | website_type = | website_label = | website_note = <!-- *** Fotnoter *** --> | footnotes = | footnotes_type = | footnotes_label = | footnotes_note = }} <!--V.FRST-->[[Lasang]] ang '''Angelina National Forest''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn4670844"/> Ang Angelina National Forest nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[San Augustine County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Texas (estado)|Texas]], sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:1800}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] Naglangkob kin og {{formatnum:620}} ka kilometro kwadrado. Ang klima [[umogon]] ug [[subtropikal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:18}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:28}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Pebrero, sa {{formatnum:8}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1741}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Pebrero, sa {{formatnum:203}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:55}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Angelina National Forest | 6| 9| 163 | 4| 11| 203 | 11| 15| 166 | 17| 19| 115 | 19| 21| 131 | 23| 25| 119 | 24| 26| 166 | 26| 29| 55 | 21| 26| 172 | 19| 24| 166 | 13| 16| 137 | 12| 14| 148 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Angelina National Forest sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Angelina National Forest|position=right|background=white|lat=31.22276|long=-94.29502}} == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn4670844">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=4670844|name=angelina%20national%20forest}} Angelina National Forest] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2013-03-08; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Angelina National Forest|Angelina National Forest}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lasang sa Texas (estado)]] nzwc022d9dvsxa8s6o4h34047xvxctp 0 8428026 37016562 27777828 2026-03-31T18:57:16Z Peter James 28395 37016562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-06}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Twin Mountain]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Mountain <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Twin Mountain | native_name = | other_name = | category = Bukid | etymology = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Administrative *** --> | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_flag = | state = [[Texas (estado)|Texas]] | region = [[Coryell County]] | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Mountain range *** --> | range = <!-- *** Position and height *** --> | location = | elevation = 398 | elevation_note = | prominence = | prominence_note = | lat_d = 31.38127 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -98.0142 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = <!-- *** Properties *** --> | geology = | orogeny = | period = | biome = | plant = | animal = <!-- *** Access *** --> | public = | access = | ascent = | ascent_date = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | state_type = Estado | region_type = Kondado | timezone_label = America/Chicago | utc_offset = -6 | utc_offset_DST = -5 | timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]] | timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]] | geonames = 4738150 }} <!--T.MT-->[[Bukid]] ang '''Twin Mountain''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn4738150"/> Ang Twin Mountain nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[Coryell County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Texas (estado)|Texas]], sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2100}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:398}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Twin Mountain.<ref name = "gn4738150"/> Ang yuta palibot sa Twin Mountain kay kasagaran patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:446}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:9.7 }} km sa kasadpan sa Twin Mountain.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:4}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Twin Mountain may kaayo gamay nga populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Evant]], {{formatnum:16.8}} km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa Twin Mountain. Hapit nalukop sa [[kasagbotan]] ang palibot sa Twin Mountain.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Sa rehiyon palibot sa Twin Mountain, mga tubud talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.<ref name = "gn4738150"/>}} Ang klima [[umogon]] ug [[subtropikal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:20}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:30}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:8}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:865}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Mayo, sa {{formatnum:146}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:21}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Twin Mountain | 2| 14| 69 | 3| 19| 54 | 8| 23| 82 | 13| 27| 40 | 18| 32| 146 | 22| 35| 68 | 23| 37| 99 | 23| 37| 31 | 19| 32| 100 | 13| 29| 96 | 12| 21| 58 | 4| 15| 21 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Twin Mountain sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Twin Mountain|position=right|background=white|lat=31.38127|long=-98.0142}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn4738150">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=4738150|name=twin%20mountain}} Twin Mountain] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-01-15; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Texas (estado)]] [[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Tinipong Bansa nga mas taas kay sa 200 metros ibabaw sa dagat nga lebel]] 5ag88cfdwdyxoctm1klz6o9pca6xzh7 37016563 37016562 2026-03-31T18:57:31Z Peter James 28395 Peter James moved page [[Twin Mountain (bukid sa Estados Unidos, Texas, Coryell County)]] to [[Twin Mountain (bukid sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas, Coryell County)]] 37016562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-06}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Twin Mountain]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Mountain <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Twin Mountain | native_name = | other_name = | category = Bukid | etymology = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Administrative *** --> | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_flag = | state = [[Texas (estado)|Texas]] | region = [[Coryell County]] | district = | municipality = <!-- *** Mountain range *** --> | range = <!-- *** Position and height *** --> | location = | elevation = 398 | elevation_note = | prominence = | prominence_note = | lat_d = 31.38127 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -98.0142 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = <!-- *** Properties *** --> | geology = | orogeny = | period = | biome = | plant = | animal = <!-- *** Access *** --> | public = | access = | ascent = | ascent_date = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | state_type = Estado | region_type = Kondado | timezone_label = America/Chicago | utc_offset = -6 | utc_offset_DST = -5 | timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]] | timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]] | geonames = 4738150 }} <!--T.MT-->[[Bukid]] ang '''Twin Mountain''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn4738150"/> Ang Twin Mountain nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[Coryell County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Texas (estado)|Texas]], sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2100}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:398}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Twin Mountain.<ref name = "gn4738150"/> Ang yuta palibot sa Twin Mountain kay kasagaran patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:446}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:9.7 }} km sa kasadpan sa Twin Mountain.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:4}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Twin Mountain may kaayo gamay nga populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Evant]], {{formatnum:16.8}} km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa Twin Mountain. Hapit nalukop sa [[kasagbotan]] ang palibot sa Twin Mountain.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Sa rehiyon palibot sa Twin Mountain, mga tubud talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.<ref name = "gn4738150"/>}} Ang klima [[umogon]] ug [[subtropikal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:20}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:30}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:8}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:865}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Mayo, sa {{formatnum:146}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:21}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Twin Mountain | 2| 14| 69 | 3| 19| 54 | 8| 23| 82 | 13| 27| 40 | 18| 32| 146 | 22| 35| 68 | 23| 37| 99 | 23| 37| 31 | 19| 32| 100 | 13| 29| 96 | 12| 21| 58 | 4| 15| 21 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Twin Mountain sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Twin Mountain|position=right|background=white|lat=31.38127|long=-98.0142}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn4738150">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=4738150|name=twin%20mountain}} Twin Mountain] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-01-15; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Texas (estado)]] [[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Tinipong Bansa nga mas taas kay sa 200 metros ibabaw sa dagat nga lebel]] 5ag88cfdwdyxoctm1klz6o9pca6xzh7 0 8476306 37016574 28028687 2026-04-01T01:41:55Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa)]] to [[Hazleton, Iowa]]: use natural disamb 28028686 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-07}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Hazleton]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Settlement <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Hazleton | native_name = | other_name = | category = Lungsod | etymology = | official_name = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = | symbol = | symbol_type = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_flag = | state = [[Iowa (estado)|Iowa]] | state_type = Estado | region = [[Buchanan County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa)|Buchanan County]] | region_type = Kondado | district = | district_type = | municipality = | municipality_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | part = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | location = | elevation = 308 | lat_d = 42.62082 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -91.90017 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = | highest = | highest_note = | highest_elevation = | highest_elevation_note = | lowest = | lowest_note = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_elevation_note = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = | area_decimals = | area_land = | area_land_decimals = | area_water = | area_water_decimals = | area_urban = | area_urban_decimals = | area_metro = | area_metro_decimals = | area_municipal = | area_municipal_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 823 | population_date = | population_note = ^{gikan sa enwiki} | population_urban = | population_urban_date = | population_urban_note = | population_metro = | population_metro_date = | population_metro_note = | population_municipal = | population_municipal_date = | population_municipal_note = | population_density = | population_density_note = | population_urban_density = | population_urban_density_note = | population_metro_density = | population_metro_density_note = | population_municipal_density = | population_municipal_density_note = <!-- *** People *** --> | population1 = | population1_type = | population2 = | population2_type = | population3 = | population3_type = <!-- *** History and politics *** --> | established = | established_type = | date = | date_type = | government = | government_location = | government_region = | government_state = | mayor = | mayor_party = | leader = | leader_type = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]] | utc_offset = -6 | timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]] | utc_offset_DST = -5 | postal_code = {{#property:P281}} | postal_code_type = | area_code = | area_code_type = | code = | code_type = | code1 = | code1_type = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = | free1 = | free1_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | timezone_label = America/Chicago | map2 = IAMap-doton-Hazleton.PNG }} <!--P.PPL-->[[Lungsod]] ang '''Hazleton''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn4860206"/> Ang Hazleton nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[Buchanan County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa)|Buchanan County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Iowa (estado)|Iowa]], sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:1300}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:308}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Hazleton{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}}, ug adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:823}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "enwiki"/> Ang yuta palibot sa Hazleton kay patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:336}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:2.3 }} km sa sidlakan sa Hazleton.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:12}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Hazleton may gamay nga populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Oelwein]], {{formatnum:5.9}} km sa amihanan sa Hazleton. Hapit nalukop sa [[kaumahan]] ang palibot sa Hazleton.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:8}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:22}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:-10}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1124}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:208}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Enero, sa {{formatnum:44}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Hazleton sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Hazleton|position=right|background=white|lat=42.62082|long=-91.90017}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn4860206">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=4860206|name=hazleton}} Hazleton] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2011-05-14; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "enwiki">(gikopiya gikan sa enwiki 2015-07-20)</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Iowa (estado)]] bcoy7lmfo1h1mrgtxshfiuiowcssgmz 0 8495974 37016572 28027225 2026-04-01T01:41:37Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Indiana)]] to [[Hazleton, Indiana]]: use natural disamb 28027224 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-07}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Hazleton]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Settlement <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Hazleton | native_name = | other_name = | category = Lungsod | etymology = | official_name = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = | symbol = | symbol_type = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_flag = | state = [[Indiana (estado)|Indiana]] | state_type = Estado | region = [[Gibson County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Indiana)|Gibson County]] | region_type = Kondado | district = | district_type = | municipality = | municipality_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | part = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | location = | elevation = 138 | lat_d = 38.48894 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -87.54169 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = | highest = | highest_note = | highest_elevation = | highest_elevation_note = | lowest = | lowest_note = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_elevation_note = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = | area_decimals = | area_land = | area_land_decimals = | area_water = | area_water_decimals = | area_urban = | area_urban_decimals = | area_metro = | area_metro_decimals = | area_municipal = | area_municipal_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 263 | population_date = 2011-05-14 | population_note = <ref name = "gn4258715"/> | population_urban = | population_urban_date = | population_urban_note = | population_metro = | population_metro_date = | population_metro_note = | population_municipal = | population_municipal_date = | population_municipal_note = | population_density = | population_density_note = | population_urban_density = | population_urban_density_note = | population_metro_density = | population_metro_density_note = | population_municipal_density = | population_municipal_density_note = <!-- *** People *** --> | population1 = | population1_type = | population2 = | population2_type = | population3 = | population3_type = <!-- *** History and politics *** --> | established = | established_type = | date = | date_type = | government = | government_location = | government_region = | government_state = | mayor = | mayor_party = | leader = | leader_type = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]] | utc_offset = -6 | timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]] | utc_offset_DST = -5 | postal_code = | postal_code_type = | area_code = | area_code_type = | code = | code_type = | code1 = | code1_type = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = | free_type = | free1 = | free1_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | timezone_label = America/Chicago | geonames = 4258715 }} <!--P.PPL-->[[Lungsod]] ang '''Hazleton''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn4258715"/> Ang Hazleton nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[Gibson County (kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Indiana)|Gibson County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Indiana (estado)|Indiana]], sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:900}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:138}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Hazleton<ref name = "gn4258715"/>, ug adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:263}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "gn4258715"/> Ang yuta palibot sa Hazleton kay patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:163}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:1.6 }} km sa sidlakan sa Hazleton.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:13}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Hazleton may gamay nga populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Princeton (kapital sa kondado sa Tinipong Bansa, Indiana)|Princeton]], {{formatnum:15.0}} km sa habagatan sa Hazleton. Hapit nalukop sa [[kaumahan]] ang palibot sa Hazleton.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Sa rehiyon palibot sa Hazleton, mga kanal talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.<ref name = "gn4258715"/>}} Ang klima [[klima sa kontinente]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:13}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:24}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:-2}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1380}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Abril, sa {{formatnum:160}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Nobiyembre, sa {{formatnum:68}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {| |- |{{climate chart | Hazleton | -5| 2| 117 | -4| 6| 76 | 2| 16| 100 | 9| 22| 160 | 13| 24| 130 | 19| 28| 123 | 19| 26| 101 | 19| 26| 123 | 16| 25| 124 | 9| 20| 123 | 3| 14| 68 | -3| 4| 135 |float=left |clear=left |source = <ref name = "nasa"/> }} |} {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Hazleton sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Hazleton|position=right|background=white|lat=38.48894|long=-87.54169}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn4258715">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=4258715|name=hazleton}} Hazleton] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2011-05-14; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Indiana (estado)]] 783unr5vnkzapggnhw80nvec96obrhb 0 8996116 37016576 34580122 2026-04-01T01:42:09Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Pennsylvania)]] to [[Hazleton, Pennsylvania]]: use natural disamb 34580122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-09}} :''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Hazleton]].'' {{geobox | 1 = Settlement <!-- *** Header *** --> | name = Hazleton | native_name = | other_name = | category = Lungsod | etymology = | official_name = | motto = | nickname = <!-- *** Image *** --> | image = Hazelton PA Borough Hall.JPG | image_caption = <!-- *** Symbols *** --> | flag = | symbol = | symbol_type = <!-- *** Admin *** --> | country = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}} | country_flag = | state = [[Pennsylvania]] | state_type = Estado | region = [[Luzerne County]] | region_type = Kondado | district = | district_type = | municipality = | municipality_type = <!-- *** Associated with *** --> | part = | landmark = | river = <!-- *** Location *** --> | location = | elevation = 505 | lat_d = 40.95842 | lat_m = | lat_s = | lat_NS = | long_d = -75.97465 | long_m = | long_s = | long_EW = | highest = | highest_note = | highest_elevation = | highest_elevation_note = | lowest = | lowest_note = | lowest_elevation = | lowest_elevation_note = <!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = | area_decimals = | area_land = | area_land_decimals = | area_water = | area_water_decimals = | area_urban = | area_urban_decimals = | area_metro = | area_metro_decimals = | area_municipal = | area_municipal_decimals = <!-- *** Population *** --> | population = 25340 | population_date = | population_note = ^{gikan sa enwiki} | population_urban = | population_urban_date = | population_urban_note = | population_metro = | population_metro_date = | population_metro_note = | population_municipal = | population_municipal_date = | population_municipal_note = | population_density = | population_density_note = | population_urban_density = | population_urban_density_note = | population_metro_density = | population_metro_density_note = | population_municipal_density = | population_municipal_density_note = <!-- *** People *** --> | population1 = | population1_type = | population2 = | population2_type = | population3 = | population3_type = <!-- *** History and politics *** --> | established = | established_type = | date = | date_type = | government = | government_location = | government_region = | government_state = | mayor = | mayor_party = | leader = | leader_type = <!-- *** Codes *** --> | timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time|EST]] | utc_offset = -5 | timezone_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]] | utc_offset_DST = -4 | postal_code = {{#property:P281}} | postal_code_type = | area_code = | area_code_type = | code = | code_type = | code1 = | code1_type = <!-- *** Free *** --> | free = HZL | free_type = [[IATA]] | free1 = | free1_type = <!-- *** Maps *** --> | map = | map_caption = | map_locator = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = <!-- *** Website *** --> | website = <!-- *** Notes *** --> | footnotes = | timezone_label = America/New_York | map2 = Map of Luzerne County Pennsylvania School Districts.png }} <!--P.PPL-->[[Lungsod]] ang '''Hazleton''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].<ref name = "gn5193011"/> Ang Hazleton nahimutang sa kondado sa <!--ADM2-->[[Luzerne County]] ug estado sa <!--ADM1-->[[Pennsylvania]], sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:250}} km sa amihanan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:505}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Hazleton{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}}, ug adunay <!--pop-->{{formatnum:25340}} ka molupyo.<ref name = "enwiki"/> Ang yuta palibot sa Hazleton kay kabungtoran sa kasadpan, apan sa sidlakan nga kini mao ang patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3") gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.<ref name = "vp"/> Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:149}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Hazleton medyo hilabihan populasyon.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Hazleton ang kinadak-ang lungsod sa maong dapit. Hapit nalukop sa [[kabalayan]] ang palibot sa Hazleton.<ref name = "nasalandcover"/> Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].<ref name = "koppen"/> Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:9}} [[°C]]. Ang kinainitan nga bulan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:20}}&nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Enero, sa {{formatnum:-6}}&nbsp;°C.<ref name = "nasa"/> Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:1515}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:173}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Marso, sa {{formatnum:77}} milimetro.<ref name = "nasarain"/> {{Location map|United States |float = right |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Hazleton sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Hazleton|position=left|background=white|lat=40.95842|long=-75.97465}} == Saysay == <references group="saysay"/> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "gn5193011">[{{Geonameslink|gnid=5193011|name=hazleton}} Hazleton] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2011-05-14; database download sa 2017-02-28</ref> <ref name = "vp">{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}</ref> <ref name = "enwiki">(gikopiya gikan sa enwiki 2015-07-20)</ref> <ref name = "nasapop">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}</ref> <ref name = "nasalandcover">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}</ref> <ref name = "koppen">{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}</ref> <ref name = "nasa">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}</ref> <ref name = "nasarain">{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}</ref> </references> == Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan== {{commonscat|Hazleton, Pennsylvania|Hazleton}} [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Pennsylvania]] [[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa nga mas dako pa kay sa 10,000 ka mga tawo]] [[ar:هازلتون (بنسيلفانيا)]] [[azb:هیزلتون، پنسیلوانیا]] [[ca:Hazleton (Pennsilvània)]] [[de:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[en:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[es:Hazleton (Pensilvania)]] [[eu:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[fa:هیزلتون، پنسیلوانیا]] [[fr:Hazleton]] [[ga:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[ht:Hazleton, Pennsilvani]] [[it:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[ja:ヘイズルトン (ペンシルベニア州)]] [[nl:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[pl:Hazleton (Pensylwania)]] [[pt:Hazleton (Pensilvânia)]] [[sh:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[sr:Хејзелтон (Пенсилванија)]] [[sv:Hazleton]] [[tl:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[tr:Hazleton, Pensilvanya]] [[ur:ہیزلٹن، پنسلوانیا]] [[uz:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[vi:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[vo:Hazleton (Pennsylvania)]] [[war:Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] [[zh:黑兹尔顿]] tku8js5bg8w8m115phqu8d19veg8hv2 0 10730099 37016516 35434934 2026-03-31T16:02:54Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 typo 37016516 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca jasminearum'' | status = | image = Manduca jasminearum sjh.JPG | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca jasminearum''' | binomial = Manduca jasminearum | binomial_authority = Guérin-Meneville, 1829-44 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca jasminearum MHNT CUT 2010 0 274 Klingers, PA Schuylkill County male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca jasminearum'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Guérin-Meneville ni adtong 1829-44. Ang ''Manduca jasminearum'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636191|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 43o17gftc2xxamvshmkgrnq2o2991ib 37016522 37016516 2026-03-31T16:14:18Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 year corrected, see https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3XTP3 37016522 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca jasminearum'' | status = | image = Manduca jasminearum sjh.JPG | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca jasminearum''' | binomial = Manduca jasminearum | binomial_authority = Guérin-Meneville, 1832 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca jasminearum MHNT CUT 2010 0 274 Klingers, PA Schuylkill County male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca jasminearum'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Guérin-Meneville ni adtong 1832. Ang ''Manduca jasminearum'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636191|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 1fr0pevhqj7zbb9218v7zh521so3s2j 37016526 37016522 2026-03-31T16:55:16Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016526 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca jasminearum'' | status = | image = Manduca jasminearum sjh.JPG | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca jasminearum''' | binomial = Manduca jasminearum | binomial_authority = Guérin-Meneville, 1832 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca jasminearum MHNT CUT 2010 0 274 Klingers, PA Schuylkill County male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca jasminearum'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Guérin-Meneville ni adtong 1832. Ang ''Manduca jasminearum'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636191 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] om0ib3hnd4p60afdvarkf87qy33zbyc 0 10730100 37016527 35434935 2026-03-31T16:55:21Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca johanni'' | status = | image = Manduca johanni BMNHE273588 female up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca johanni''' | binomial = Manduca johanni | binomial_authority = [[C. Reed Cary|Cary]], 1958 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca johanni'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[C. Reed Cary]] ni adtong 1958. Ang ''Manduca johanni'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636192 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] j5t3p9x4zdie0dfijnsl00x9irychf4 0 10730101 37016528 35434936 2026-03-31T16:55:24Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016528 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca jordani'' | status = | image = Manduca jordani JH067 male up edi.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca jordani''' | binomial = Manduca jordani | binomial_authority = [[Eugenio Giacomelli|Giacomelli]], 1912 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca jordani MHNT CUT 2010 0 260 Salta Province Argentina male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca jordani'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Eugenio Giacomelli]] ni adtong 1912. Ang ''Manduca jordani'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636193 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] s08zo350f8oo2w70gj3427i6pua536h 0 10730102 37016529 35434937 2026-03-31T16:55:27Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016529 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca kuschei'' | status = | image = Manduca kuschei BMNHE273593 male up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca kuschei''' | binomial = Manduca kuschei | binomial_authority = [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]], 1920 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca kuschei'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]] ni adtong 1920. Ang ''Manduca kuschei'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636194 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] qpntb0qiohq3jl4ic8icg1fmy7bq605 0 10730103 37016530 35434938 2026-03-31T16:55:30Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016530 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca lanuginosa'' | status = | image = Manduca lanuginosa BMNHE273708 male up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca lanuginosa''' | binomial = Manduca lanuginosa | binomial_authority = [[Edwards (awtor)|Edwards]], 1887 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca lanuginosa MHNT CUT 2010 0 379, San Pedro Sula, Honduras, female ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca lanuginosa'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Edwards (awtor)|Edwards]] ni adtong 1887. Ang ''Manduca lanuginosa'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636195 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 813worpd1e4fgquhddzr5n7wut4cng5 0 10730104 37016517 35434939 2026-03-31T16:05:58Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 typo 37016517 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca lefeburei'' | status = | image = Manduca lefeburii MHNT CUT 2010 0 109 Ecuador Male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca lefeburei''' | binomial = Manduca lefeburei | binomial_authority = Guérin-Meneville, 1844 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca lefeburii MHNT CUT 2010 0 109 Ecuador Male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca lefeburei'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Guérin-Meneville ni adtong 1844. Ang ''Manduca lefeburei'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636196|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] joiuihyrefpwi7ea5zq46p41a0kr87z 37016531 37016517 2026-03-31T16:55:33Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016531 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca lefeburei'' | status = | image = Manduca lefeburii MHNT CUT 2010 0 109 Ecuador Male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca lefeburei''' | binomial = Manduca lefeburei | binomial_authority = Guérin-Meneville, 1844 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca lefeburii MHNT CUT 2010 0 109 Ecuador Male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca lefeburei'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Guérin-Meneville ni adtong 1844. Ang ''Manduca lefeburei'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636196 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] erpzyonwzytmezanmf7ursb5nmx1z57 0 10730105 37016532 35434940 2026-03-31T16:55:37Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016532 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca leucoptera'' | status = | image = Manduca sexta leucoptera, female, upperside. Ecuador, Galapagos Islands, Santa Cruz (Indefatigable), CDRS.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca leucoptera''' | binomial = Manduca leucoptera | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca leucoptera'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca leucoptera'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636197 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] aypj9fmykvf5sa68sn7csoqw5d3ihrm 0 10730106 37016533 35434941 2026-03-31T16:55:40Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016533 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca leucospila'' | status = | image = Manduca leucospila MHNT CUT 2010 0 463 - Maripasoula Guyane française - Male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca leucospila''' | binomial = Manduca leucospila | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca leucospila MHNT CUT 2010 0 463 - Maripasoula Guyane française - Male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca leucospila'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca leucospila'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636198 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] ielm9564dp4utheb1k9eedqmwj5vhu9 0 10730107 37016534 35434942 2026-03-31T16:55:44Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016534 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca lichenea'' | status = | image = Manduca lichenea MHNT CUT 2010 0 351 Alto Quiel, Boquete Chiriqui Panama, male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca lichenea''' | binomial = Manduca lichenea | binomial_authority = [[Hermann Burmeister|Burmeister]], 1856 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca lichenea MHNT CUT 2010 0 351 Alto Quiel, Boquete Chiriqui Panama, male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca lichenea'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Hermann Burmeister]] ni adtong 1856. Ang ''Manduca lichenea'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636199 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 74u1a90x8ar5bcodtri8t5p18vsfvdr 0 10730108 37016535 35434943 2026-03-31T16:55:50Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016535 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca lucetius'' | status = | image = Manduca lucetius.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca lucetius''' | binomial = Manduca lucetius | binomial_authority = [[Stoll (awtor)|Stoll]], 1780 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca lucetius MHNT CUT 2010 0 12 Itatiaia National Park Brasil ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca lucetius'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Stoll (awtor)|Stoll]] ni adtong 1780. Ang ''Manduca lucetius'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> == Matang nga nahiubos == Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:<ref name = "COL"/> * ''M. l. argentina'' * ''M. l. exiguus'' * ''M. l. nubila'' <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636200 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] g1qzpxksxp0ak2mrf9qmjgcu1qus8es 0 10730109 37016536 35434944 2026-03-31T16:55:55Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016536 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca manducoides'' | status = | image = Manduca manducoides MHNT CUT 2010 0 453 Rio Verde, Matto Grosso, Brésil male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca manducoides''' | binomial = Manduca manducoides | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]], 1894 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca manducoides MHNT CUT 2010 0 453 Rio Verde, Matto Grosso, Brésil male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca manducoides'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ni adtong 1894. Ang ''Manduca manducoides'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636201 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] dewuczs1piinx7sf5r63l25ut3s33ms 0 10730110 37016537 35434945 2026-03-31T16:55:58Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016537 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca maricina'' | status = | image = | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca maricina''' | binomial = Manduca maricina | binomial_authority = [[William Schaus|Schaus]], 1941 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca maricina'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[William Schaus]] ni adtong 1941. Ang ''Manduca maricina'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636202 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] shyqiet872dx1ylewawgt7kei4rikri 0 10730111 37016538 35434946 2026-03-31T16:56:03Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016538 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca mossi'' | status = | image = Manduca mossi BMNHE273562 male up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca mossi''' | binomial = Manduca mossi | binomial_authority = [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1911 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca mossi'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1911. Ang ''Manduca mossi'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636203 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] ifkwai9fp5sw66wdeu952xr6ypmiiee 0 10730112 37016539 35434947 2026-03-31T16:56:06Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016539 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca muscosa'' | status = | image = Manduca muscosa MHNT CUT 2010 0 115 Los Lauveles, Michoacán, Mexico dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca muscosa''' | binomial = Manduca muscosa | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca muscosa MHNT CUT 2010 0 115 Los Lauveles, Michoacán, Mexico ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca muscosa'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca muscosa'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636205 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] e3gyt2ou01ssv7mi2digqmcekcga5bk 0 10730113 37016540 35434948 2026-03-31T16:56:09Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016540 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca obscura'' | status = | image = | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca obscura''' | binomial = Manduca obscura | binomial_authority = [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]], 1916 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca obscura'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]] ni adtong 1916. Ang ''Manduca obscura'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636206 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] cjukzqisy87ntp5wm54gp1p0czs240i 0 10730114 37016541 35434949 2026-03-31T16:56:12Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016541 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca occulta'' | status = | image = Manduca occulta MHNT CUT 2010 452, Cartago Tapanti Costa Rica, male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca occulta''' | binomial = Manduca occulta | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca occulta MHNT CUT 2010 452, Cartago Tapanti Costa Rica, male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca occulta'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca occulta'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Usa ka matang nga nahiubos niini atong makita ''M. o. pacifica''.<ref name="COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636207 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 3al4a932vfrgzgk3f8d1bdl2frae9jl 0 10730115 37016542 35434950 2026-03-31T16:56:16Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016542 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca ochus'' | status = | image = Manduca ochus MHNT CUT 2010 0 111 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca ochus''' | binomial = Manduca ochus | binomial_authority = [[Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug|Klug]], 1836 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca ochus MHNT CUT 2010 0 111 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo female ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca ochus'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug]] ni adtong 1836. Ang ''Manduca ochus'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636208 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] a95al87cxwrew2z2n53w3hqvxrg7mg7 0 10730116 37016518 35434951 2026-03-31T16:07:41Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 typo 37016518 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca pellenia'' | status = | image = Manduca pellenia sjh.JPG | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca pellenia''' | binomial = Manduca pellenia | binomial_authority = Herrich-Schäffer, 1854 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca pellenia'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Herrich-Schäffer ni adtong 1854. Ang ''Manduca pellenia'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636209|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 2d3lv1bqhxydekvfk3un838o3ndmr7y 37016543 37016518 2026-03-31T16:56:19Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016543 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca pellenia'' | status = | image = Manduca pellenia sjh.JPG | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca pellenia''' | binomial = Manduca pellenia | binomial_authority = Herrich-Schäffer, 1854 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca pellenia'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Herrich-Schäffer ni adtong 1854. Ang ''Manduca pellenia'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636209 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] t4qti2hlc541vc8tg67q4e0xrt1ndb5 0 10730117 37016544 35434952 2026-03-31T16:56:22Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016544 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca perplexa'' | status = | image = Manduca perplexa MHNT CUT 2010 0 459 Guyane Française RN2 KM40 Coll. Haxaire - Male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca perplexa''' | binomial = Manduca perplexa | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1910 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca perplexa'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1910. Ang ''Manduca perplexa'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636210 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 6ocuvaqldkf4yuphsx6x8eaf7dqj6ul 0 10730118 37016519 35434953 2026-03-31T16:08:18Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 typo 37016519 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca prestoni'' | status = | image = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca prestoni''' | binomial = Manduca prestoni | binomial_authority = Gehlen, 1926 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca prestoni'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Gehlen ni adtong 1926. Ang ''Manduca prestoni'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636211|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] iqxiconolioziohodt67dmtxfz604x3 37016523 37016519 2026-03-31T16:17:05Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 Wikilink added, Redlink is a requested article 37016523 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca prestoni'' | status = | image = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca prestoni''' | binomial = Manduca prestoni | binomial_authority = [[Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen]], 1926 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca prestoni'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Bruno Gehlen]] ni adtong 1926. Ang ''Manduca prestoni'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636211|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] ttro8162rlk362z5qd4oht16k0o1kv1 37016545 37016523 2026-03-31T16:56:25Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016545 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca prestoni'' | status = | image = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca prestoni''' | binomial = Manduca prestoni | binomial_authority = [[Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen]], 1926 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca prestoni MHNT CUT 2010 0 106 Pimenta Bueno Rondônia male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca prestoni'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Bruno Gehlen]] ni adtong 1926. Ang ''Manduca prestoni'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636211 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] o597mw8kipypic0j21bq6p395drxggl 0 10730119 37016546 35434954 2026-03-31T16:56:28Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016546 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca quinquemaculatus'' | status = | image = Manduca quinquemaculatus – Five-spotted Hawk Moth (14935779839).jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca quinquemaculatus''' | binomial = Manduca quinquemaculatus | binomial_authority = [[Adrian Hardy Haworth|Haworth]], 1803 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca quinquemaculata MHNT CUT 2010 0 116 Schuylkill Haven, Schuylkill Co. Penna male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca quinquemaculatus'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Adrian Hardy Haworth]] ni adtong 1803. Ang ''Manduca quinquemaculatus'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636212 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] oidgi3h8lxm1kw51d2bzxi9a8409qc0 0 10730120 37016520 35434955 2026-03-31T16:09:03Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 typo 37016520 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca reducta'' | status = | image = Manduca reducta BMNHE273597 female up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca reducta''' | binomial = Manduca reducta | binomial_authority = Gehlen, 1930 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca reducta MHNT CUT 2010 0 408 Limbo Chapare Cochabamba Bolivia, male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca reducta'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni Gehlen ni adtong 1930. Ang ''Manduca reducta'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636213|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] swlc4459wt1wdv7lm384h2ra26dyojt 37016524 37016520 2026-03-31T16:17:49Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 Wikilink added, Redlink is a requested article 37016524 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca reducta'' | status = | image = Manduca reducta BMNHE273597 female up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca reducta''' | binomial = Manduca reducta | binomial_authority = [[Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen]], 1930 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca reducta MHNT CUT 2010 0 408 Limbo Chapare Cochabamba Bolivia, male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca reducta'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Bruno Gehlen]] ni adtong 1930. Ang ''Manduca reducta'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636213|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] ew0kuoqcppg6liiywskxjramm7n8huz 37016547 37016524 2026-03-31T16:56:31Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016547 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca reducta'' | status = | image = Manduca reducta BMNHE273597 female up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca reducta''' | binomial = Manduca reducta | binomial_authority = [[Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen]], 1930 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca reducta MHNT CUT 2010 0 408 Limbo Chapare Cochabamba Bolivia, male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca reducta'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Bruno Gehlen]] ni adtong 1930. Ang ''Manduca reducta'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636213 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] feaelbllv4o0zzaik5er6t3tycrrbxo 0 10730121 37016548 35434956 2026-03-31T16:56:37Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016548 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca rustica'' | status = | image = Manduca rustica, Megan McCarty148.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca rustica''' | binomial = Manduca rustica | binomial_authority = [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]], 1775 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca rustica'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]] ni adtong 1775. Ang ''Manduca rustica'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> == Matang nga nahiubos == Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:<ref name = "COL"/> * ''M. r. cortesi'' * ''M. r. cubana'' * ''M. r. dominicana'' * ''M. r. harterii'' <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636214 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 3t1ajmi5jz4h9pgxlokc145bfto5v1g 0 10730122 37016549 35434957 2026-03-31T16:56:41Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016549 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca scutata'' | status = | image = Manduca scutata MHNT CUT 2010 0 69 Gigante (Huila) Colombia male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca scutata''' | binomial = Manduca scutata | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca scutata MHNT CUT 2010 0 69 Gigante (Huila) Colombia male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca scutata'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca scutata'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Usa ka matang nga nahiubos niini atong makita ''M. s. boliviana''.<ref name="COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636215 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] hnm0r2z0jepb82wz2zjnlg6pwb4kmyu 0 10730123 37016550 35434958 2026-03-31T16:56:44Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016550 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca sesquiplex'' | status = | image = Manduca sesquiplex MHNT CUT 2010 0 115 Mexico male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca sesquiplex''' | binomial = Manduca sesquiplex | binomial_authority = [[Jean Baptiste Boisduval|Boisduval]], 1870 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca sesquiplex MHNT CUT 2010 0 115 Mexico male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca sesquiplex'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Jean Baptiste Boisduval]] ni adtong 1870. Ang ''Manduca sesquiplex'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Usa ka matang nga nahiubos niini atong makita ''M. s. opima''.<ref name="COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636216 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] e1pumbjazwkwd38rvgzqltxutnstezg 0 10730124 37016551 35434959 2026-03-31T16:56:47Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016551 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca sexta'' | status = | image = Hornworm.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca sexta''' | binomial = Manduca sexta | binomial_authority = [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]], 1763 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca sexta'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Linnaeus (awtor)|Linnaeus]] ni adtong 1763. Ang ''Manduca sexta'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> == Matang nga nahiubos == Ang kaliwatan gibahinbahin ngadto sa matang nga nahiubos:<ref name = "COL"/> * ''M. s. caestri'' * ''M. s. jamaicensis'' * ''M. s. luciae'' * ''M. s. paphus'' * ''M. s. peruviana'' * ''M. s. saliensis'' <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636217 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 16xvj2fp8w60as573hyb22daj1nbqrm 0 10730125 37016552 35434960 2026-03-31T16:56:50Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016552 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca stuarti'' | status = | image = Manduca stuarti MHNT CUT 2010 0 460 Cochabamba Bolivia - Male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca stuarti''' | binomial = Manduca stuarti | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]], 1896 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca stuarti MHNT CUT 2010 0 460 Cochabamba Bolivia - Male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca stuarti'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ni adtong 1896. Ang ''Manduca stuarti'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636218 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] mfp6kcipnduhah51dlqjld9ra2vklqg 0 10730126 37016553 35434961 2026-03-31T16:56:54Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016553 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca trimacula'' | status = | image = Manduca trimacula MHNT CUT 2010 0 460 - Tingo Maria Peru - Male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca trimacula''' | binomial = Manduca trimacula | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca trimacula MHNT CUT 2010 0 460 - Tingo Maria Peru - Male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca trimacula'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca trimacula'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636219 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] 7chnvho27alsc1ozqnx51dy17gft4ig 0 10730127 37016554 35434962 2026-03-31T16:56:57Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016554 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca tucumana'' | status = | image = Manduca tucumana MHNT CUT 2010 0 111 Villa Nougues Tucuman Argentina male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca tucumana''' | binomial = Manduca tucumana | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca tucumana MHNT CUT 2010 0 111 Villa Nougues Tucuman Argentina male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca tucumana'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca tucumana'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636220 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] lwz53is00xuhysj6ws1kjyxleuenpzw 0 10730128 37016555 35434963 2026-03-31T16:57:01Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016555 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca undata'' | status = | image = Manduca undata BMNHE273718 female up.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca undata''' | binomial = Manduca undata | binomial_authority = [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] & [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1903 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca undata'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Rothschild (awtor)|Rothschild]] ug [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1903. Ang ''Manduca undata'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636221 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] p6pdb6gw5n3pjre2hfxhqdh4csh2vr1 0 10730129 37016557 35434964 2026-03-31T16:57:08Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016557 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca vestalis'' | status = | image = Manduca vestalis MHNT CUT 2010 0 116 French Guiana Piste de Kaw PK37 male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca vestalis''' | binomial = Manduca vestalis | binomial_authority = [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]], 1917 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca vestalis MHNT CUT 2010 0 116 French Guiana Piste de Kaw PK37 male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca vestalis'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Jordan (awtor)|Jordan]] ni adtong 1917. Ang ''Manduca vestalis'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636222 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] d9z8qj1etyjnfoltkqg4lvkk20u998e 0 10730130 37016558 35434965 2026-03-31T16:57:12Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016558 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca violaalba'' | status = | image = Manduca violaalba MHNT CUT 2010 0 453 Santa Maria, Federal District Brazil male.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca violaalba''' | binomial = Manduca violaalba | binomial_authority = [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]], 1922 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca violaalba MHNT CUT 2010 0 453 Santa Maria, Federal District Brazil male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca violaalba'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Clark (awtor)|Clark]] ni adtong 1922. Ang ''Manduca violaalba'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636223 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] hjrnm3wtoarhsm7g1nujf3b8o09sz9m 0 10730131 37016521 35434966 2026-03-31T16:11:21Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 year added, see https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3XTP3 37016521 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca wellingi'' | status = | image = Manduca wellingi MHNT CUT 2010 0 105 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca wellingi''' | binomial = Manduca wellingi | binomial_authority = [[Vernon Antoine Brou|Brou]], 1984 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca wellingi MHNT CUT 2010 0 105 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca wellingi'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Vernon Antoine Brou]] ni adtong 1984. Ang ''Manduca wellingi'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V.|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636224|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] kkzhntpefjslevwuqq5i71agrkvy7cn 37016556 37016521 2026-03-31T16:57:05Z BrunoBoehmler 62783 date format, minor details 37016556 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|alibangbang|date=2021-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Manduca wellingi'' | status = | image = Manduca wellingi MHNT CUT 2010 0 105 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo male dorsal.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] | familia = [[Sphingidae]] | genus = [[Manduca]] | species = '''Manduca wellingi''' | binomial = Manduca wellingi | binomial_authority = [[Vernon Antoine Brou|Brou]], 1984 | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = Manduca wellingi MHNT CUT 2010 0 105 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo male ventral.jpg | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Bombycoidea]] | synonyms = }} Kaliwatan sa [[alibangbang]] ang '''''Manduca wellingi'''''.<ref name = "COL"/> Una ning gihulagway ni [[Vernon Antoine Brou]] ni adtong 1984. Ang ''Manduca wellingi'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Manduca]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Sphingidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.<ref name = "COL"/> <!-- katapusan sa gisulat --> == Ang mga gi basihan niini == <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip |title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist |author=Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. |date=2019 |publisher=Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 10636224 |access-date=11 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name = "source">Beccaloni G., Scoble M., Kitching I., Simonsen T., Robinson G., Pitkin B., Hine A. & Lyal C. (2019). LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (version 12.3, Jan 2012). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.</ref> </references> [[Kategoriya:Insekto]] [[Kategoriya:Manduca]] ge6n6l6wb1a4l3mc1p9sniq6j755j9y 0 11118238 37016569 34905691 2026-03-31T22:54:48Z CommonsDelinker 192 Removing [[:c:File:Igbubunak30.jpg|Igbubunak30.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Didym|Didym]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Igbubunak30.jpg|]]. 37016569 wikitext text/x-wiki Ang '''makinang igbubunak''' o '''igbubunak''' (Iningles: ''washing machine'') usa ka galamitong pangbalay nga ginagamit sa pagbunak og mga bulingong sanina. Pagabutngan kini og sabon sa gumagamit nga mamahimong labiyaw o pulbos. ==Kasaysayan== {{Pagpalapad}} ===Pagkuso=== [[file:Hawodmamunak.jpg|thumb|right|Usa ka babaye nga nanguso sa pagbunak.]] Ang pagkuso ginunotan sa paghumol, pagbagnos ug pagbanlaw sa gibunakan. Sa wala pa mo-urog ang pagtaod og mga tubo, sag-obon sa mga magbubunak sa usa ka bomba, atabay, kun kaha tuboran ang tubig nga ilahang gigamit sa paghugas, pagbukal ug pagbanlaw sa mga bunakonon. Saloron pa ang tubig nga ihugas sa bulingon ug pabukalan ayha ibubo ngadto sa hugasan. Mao kadtoy nakapamabilhon sa inadlaw nga tubig nga magbulabula sa sabon. Gamitom kato pag-usab, una sa pagbunak ayha ngadto sa labing hugaw nga bulingon. {{Saha}} i5abuxr0zpnn2w940czuqkgig6cr0k3 0 11338895 37016581 36979975 2026-04-01T06:11:39Z InternetArchiveBot 28475 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 37016581 wikitext text/x-wiki Si Mary Morrissey (natawo kaniadtong 1949) usa ka tagsulat sa Bag-ong Hunahuna sa Amerika <ref name=":5">"Spiritual Center Offers New Program." ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', 11 Aug 2011, Page 7</ref> <ref>Carter, Andrew. "Walston Committed to Helping People." ''The Marion Star - USA Today Network'', 18 Feb 2020, Page A3</ref> ug usa ka aktibista alang sa internasyonal nga dili pagpanlupig . <ref name=":7">"Exploring the Sacred," ''The World'' (Coos Bay, Oregon), 17 Jul 2006, Page 6</ref> Siya ang tagsulat sa ''Building Your Field of Dreams'', usa ka libro nga nagsaysay sa mga pakigbisog ug mga leksyon sa sayong kinabuhi ni Morrissey. <ref> "Religion Book Review: Building Your Field of Dreams by Mary Manin Morrissey, Author Bantam Books $22.95 (282p) ISBN 978-0-553-10214-7". PublishersWeekly.com. Retrieved October 4, 2021 https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-553-10214-7 </ref> <ref name=":1">New Perspective'', [[The Sacramento Bee]]'', 5 Jun 1999, Page 2</ref> Siya usab ang tagsulat sa ''No Less than Greatness,'' usa ka libro bahin sa mga relasyon sa pag-ayo. <ref name=":6"> "No Less Than Greatness by Mary Manin Morrissey | PenguinRandomHouse.com". February 13, 2016. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved October 4, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20160213162311/http://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/117700/no-less-than-greatness-by-mary-manin-morrissey/9780553379037 as well as http://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/117700/no-less-than-greatness-by-mary-manin-morrissey/9780553379037 </ref> <ref> "Nonfiction Book Review: NO LESS THAN GREATNESS: Finding Perfect Love in Imperfect Relationships by Mary Manin Morrissey, Author . Bantam $23.95 (288p) ISBN 978-0-553-10653-4". PublishersWeekly.com. Retrieved October 4, 2021 https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-553-10653-4 </ref> Sa 2002 iyang gikolekta ug gi-edit ang libro nga ''New Thought: Practical Spiritualism.'' <ref> "New Thought by Mary Manin Morrissey: 9781585421428 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books". PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved October 4, 2021 https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/288681/new-thought-by-mary-manin-morrissey/ </ref> Ang Amerikanong awtor nga si Wayne Dyer nagtawag kaniya nga "usa sa labing importante nga mga tagsulat sa atong panahon." <ref name=":3">Dyer, Wayne. "Mary Manin Morrissey, Author of Building Your Field of Dreams" ''[[Los Angeles Times|The Los Angeles Times]]'', 13 Mar 1997</ref> Si Morrissey aktibo gikan sa iyang sayo nga karera; sa 1995 kauban niya nga gitukod ang Association for Global New Thought ug mao ang una nga presidente niini. <ref name=":5">"Spiritual Center Offers New Program." ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', 11 Aug 2011, Page 7</ref> <ref name=":18"> "AGNT Leadership Council". web.archive.org. Retrieved September 27, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20030225112804fw_/http://www.agnt.org/leaders~1.htm#Manin </ref> Sa 1997 nakigtambayayong siya sa apo ni [[Mahatma Gandhi]], si Arun Gandhi, aron matukod ang ''Internasyonal nga Panahon alang sa Nonviolence'' . <ref name=":8">https://web.archive.org/web/20030225112804fw_/http://www.agnt.org/leaders~1.htm#Manin</ref> <ref name=":7">"Exploring the Sacred," ''The World'' (Coos Bay, Oregon), 17 Jul 2006, Page 6</ref> Niadtong Enero 2019, ang ''Season for Nonviolence'' gisaulog sa tibuok kalibutan isip usa ka oportunidad sa "paghiusa sa mga komunidad, paghatag gahum kanila sa paghanduraw ug pagtabang sa paghimo sa usa ka kalibutan nga walay kapintasan." <ref name=":15"> Titus, John and Bev (January 30, 2019). "Season for Nonviolence begins 5th season". Urbana Daily Citizen. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.urbanacitizen.com/news/67441/season-for-nonviolence-begins-5th-season </ref> == Sayong kinabuhi == Si Mary Morrissey (orihinal nga Manin) natawo sa [[Beaverton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Oregon)|Beaverton, Oregon]], sa 1949. Isip 16 anyos, bise presidente siya sa iyang klase. Unya, nahigugma siya sa usa ka estudyante sa unibersidad ug sa wala madugay namabdos. <ref name=":2">"A Minister Explains How New Thought Changed Her Life", ''[[The Gettysburg Times]]'', 16 Jun 1999, Page 8</ref> Ang magtiayon dali nga naminyo, apan tungod sa kaulaw sa usa ka tin-edyer nga pagmabdos sa tunga-tunga sa 60, si Morrissey gipalagpot gikan sa iyang high school. <ref name=":2" /> Wala madugay human sa iyang pagpanganak, siya nasakit sa usa ka impeksyon sa kidney, ug ang mga doktor nagtagna nga siya adunay unom ka bulan aron mabuhi. <ref name=":2" /> <ref> Mitchell, Mary E. (2014). The Practitioner Handbook for Spiritual Mind Healing. Red Wheel/Weiser/Conari. pp. Chapter 23. ISBN 978-0-917849-34-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=OOWaBgAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT75 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-917849-34-3 </ref> Si Morrissey sa ulahi misulat nga siya nagtuo nga ang hinungdan sa iyang sakit mao ang kaulaw, tungod kay siya "migugol sa tibuok tuig nga gibati nga dili maayo mahitungod sa kaulaw nga iyang gidala sa iyang kaugalingon, sa iyang eskwelahan ug sa iyang pamilya." <ref>New Perspective'', [[The Sacramento Bee]]'', 5 Jun 1999, Page H1</ref> Human sa kausaban sa kasingkasing tungod sa pagduaw sa usa ka magwawali sa iyang higdaanan sa ospital, si Morrissey naayo dayon. <ref name=":2" /> <ref> Smith, Sandra Lindsey (2014). Life's Garden of Weekly Wisdom. Red Wheel/Weiser/Conari. ISBN 978-0-917849-36-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=p-WaBgAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PT56 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Wheel/Weiser/Conari as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-917849-36-7 </ref> Nagsugod siya sa pagtuon sa natad sa Bag-ong Hunahuna, nga kaniadto medyo bag-o. <ref name=":1">New Perspective'', [[The Sacramento Bee]]'', 5 Jun 1999, Page 2</ref> <ref>"Religion: Minister Explains How 'New Thought' Changed Her Life." ''[[The Citizens' Voice|Citizens' Voice]]'', 29 Mar 2000, Page 23</ref> == Makatawhanong buhat ug aktibismo == Si Morrissey nahimong magtutudlo, ug niadtong 1975 nahimo siyang naordinahan nga magwawali. <ref> Morrissey, Mary Manin (2002). No Less Than Greatness: The Seven Spiritual Principles That Make Real Love Possible. Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-553-89694-7 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-89694-7 </ref> Nagsugod siya sa pagtudlo sa natad sa Bag-ong Hunahuna, <ref>Awakened Dreams, [[The Desert Sun|''The Desert Sun'']], 23 Apr 1999, Page 15</ref> espirituhanong pagtubo, <ref>"ALTERNATIVE: Rev. Mary Manin Morrissey Talks About Spiritual Growth", [[Chicago Tribune|''Chicago Tribune'']], 28 Sep 2001, Page 133</ref> ug dili pagpanlupig. <ref name=":14">No Less Than Greatness: The Seven Spiritual Principles That Make Real Love, By Mary Manin Morrissey, p. 277</ref> Nahimo siyang aktibista ug lider sa New Thought nga kalihukan ug mitabang sa pagpangita og mga espirituhanong sentro sa tibuok Estados Unidos. <ref>"Where Love Is Left and Lives Are Changed: Spokane Spiritual Center", [[The Spokesman-Review|''The Spokesman-Review'']], 19 Dec 1998, Page 73</ref> Sumala kang Wayne Dyer, ang iyang "abilidad sa pagpangita sa usa ka komon nga pinulongan nga personal nga makahikap" nakatabang kaniya sa pagpakigsulti sa mga tawo nga lainlaig kultura. <ref>Martin-Burk, Elizabeth. "Spiritual Life Center Counts Down to Planned Workshop" ''The Press-Tribune'' (Roseville, California) 08 Sep 2000, Page 6</ref>Isip usa ka aktibong feminist sa American second-wave feminism sa dekada setenta, si Morrissey miduyog kang Barbara Marx Hubbard ug Jean Houston aron matukod ang The Society for Universal Man. <ref> Hubbard, Barbara Marx (2010). Conscious Evolution: Awakening the Power of Our Social Potential. New World Library. ISBN 978-1-57731-281-9 https://books.google.com/books?id=UBNz9ljRmxkC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA238 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_Library as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57731-281-9 </ref> Siya sa ulahi gidapit sa pag-apil sa Transformational Leadership Council, nga gitukod ni Jack Canfield. <ref>"Transformational Leadership Council - Member public profile". www.transformationalleadershipcouncil.com. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.transformationalleadershipcouncil.com/Sys/PublicProfile/41845695/4372632 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002135058/https://www.transformationalleadershipcouncil.com/Sys/PublicProfile/41845695/4372632 |date=2021-10-02 }}</ref> <ref> Patterson, Michelle (2014). Women Change the World: Noteworthy Women on Cultivating Your Potential and Achieving Success. BenBella Books. p. 101. ISBN 978-1-939529-17-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=xDdcAwAAQBAJ&dq=at+a+transformational&pg=PA101 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BenBella_Books as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-939529-17-6 </ref> Si Mary Morrissey nakigtambayayong sa Dalai Lama sa mga isyu nga may kalabotan sa pangkalibutanon nga kalihokan nga walay pagpanlupig. <ref> Kipp, Mastin (2017). Claim Your Power. Hay House. pp. Day 34. ISBN 978-1-4019-4955-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=Mi0zDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PT259 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay_House as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4019-4955-6 </ref> <ref> White, Barbara. Golden, Howard (ed.). "Grow Your Dream". Body Mind Spirit. Golden Galleries. October 2012: 9 </ref> <ref name=":23">Morrissey, Mary (January 12, 2017). "What the Dalai Lama Taught Me About Relationships". SUCCESS. Retrieved October 5, 2021 https://www.success.com/what-the-dalai-lama-taught-me-about-relationships/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926121932/https://www.success.com/what-the-dalai-lama-taught-me-about-relationships/ |date=2021-09-26 }}</ref> Gitukod niya kauban ang ''Association for Global New Thought'' kaniadtong 1995 ug mao ang una nga presidente niini. <ref name=":5">"Spiritual Center Offers New Program." ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', 11 Aug 2011, Page 7</ref> <ref name=":18"/> Isip kabahin sa iyang humanitarian nga buhat, nahimamat niya si [[Nelson Mandela]] sa [[Habagatang Aprika|South Africa]] ug sa ulahi iyang gidugang ang iyang mga pagtulon-an sa dili mapintas nga pagsukol sa iyang trabaho. <ref> Morrissey, Mary (October 26, 2016). "What My Conversation with Nelson Mandela Taught Me About Finding Purpose Amidst Suffering". HuffPost. Retrieved October 30, 2021 https://www.huffpost.com/entry/what-my-conversation-with_b_12443192 </ref> Isip aktibista alang sa internasyonal nga walay pagpanlupig, siya ug si Arun Gandhi, ang apo ni Mahatma Gandhi, nagtukod sa ''Season for Nonviolence'' . <ref name=":8"/> <ref name=":7">"Exploring the Sacred," ''The World'' (Coos Bay, Oregon), 17 Jul 2006, Page 6</ref> Isip kabahin sa iyang trabaho sa ''Season for Nonviolence'', gidapit si Morrissey sa pagpamulong sa [[Tinipong Kanasuran|United Nations]], una sa pagkunhod sa kapintasan, <ref name=":14">No Less Than Greatness: The Seven Spiritual Principles That Make Real Love, By Mary Manin Morrissey, p. 277</ref> ug dayon sa panginahanglan nga adunay internasyonal nga nonviolence agenda. <ref name=":7" /> <ref> Belmessieri, Debbie (2011). Tapping into God: Experiencing the Spiritual Spectrum. BalboaPress. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-4525-3525-8 https://books.google.com/books?id=r62B469M774C&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PA311 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4525-3525-8 </ref> Sulod sa mga dekada sukad sa pagkatukod niini, ang ''Season for Nonviolence'' mitubo ug karon gisaulog ug gitudlo sa tibuok kalibutan. <ref>https://www.k-state.edu/nonviolence/Documents/Ways%20to%20practice%20NV/Ways%20to%20practice%20NV1.doc {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030184426/https://www.k-state.edu/nonviolence/Documents/Ways%20to%20practice%20NV/Ways%20to%20practice%20NV1.doc |date=2021-10-30 }}</ref> Niadtong Enero 2019, ang ''Season for Nonviolence'' gisaulog sa tibuok kalibutan aron "paghiusa sa mga komunidad, paghatag gahum kanila sa paghanduraw ug pagtabang sa paghimo sa usa ka kalibutan nga walay kapintasan." <ref name=":15"/> Si Morrissey mao ang nagtukod sa ''Life Enrichment Center'' sa Oregon, <ref> Perkins-Reed, Marcia (April 3, 1996). Thriving in Transition: Effective Living in Times of Change. Simon and Schuster. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-684-81189-5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-81189-5 </ref> apan, sa 2004 siya ug ang iyang bana kaniadto nabangkarota. Atol sa misunod nga eskandalo sa media, nangayo og pasaylo si Morrissey sa paggiya sa iyang mga sumusunod sa usa ka "pinansyal nga peligroso nga dalan." <ref name=":4">"Former Church Leaders Agree To Federal Settlement", ''[[Albany Democrat-Herald]]'', 7 Apr 2005, Page 7</ref> <ref>"Beaverton Church Folds"'', [[The World (Coos Bay)]]'', 6 Aug 2004, Page 5</ref> Gikuha niya ang "bug-os nga responsibilidad" alang sa sitwasyon. <ref> Ardagh, Arjuna (2010). The Translucent Revolution: How People Just Like You Are Waking Up and Changing the World. New World Library. p. 366. ISBN 978-1-57731-808-8 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_Library as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57731-808-8 </ref> Nakab-ot niya ang usa ka settlement sa federal nga gobyerno diin kinahanglan niyang bayran ang 10 milyon nga dolyar nga utang. <ref name=":4" /> Sa ulahi gibulagan ni Morrissey ang iyang bana ug nagtrabaho siya sa sunod nga 14 ka tuig aron mabayran ang iyang utang. Sumala sa Morrissey, ang utang nabayran sa katapusan sa 2018. <ref> 089: Bouncing Back from Massive Setbacks with Mary Morrissey, retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=USMgFrejq6I </ref> == Mga libro == === ''Pagtukod sa Imong Natad sa mga Damgo'' (1996) === ''Pangunang artikulo: Pagtukod sa Imong Natad sa mga Damgo'' ''Ang Pagtukod sa Imong Natad sa mga Damgo'' nagrekord sa mga pakigbisog ni Morrissey isip usa ka tin-edyer nga inahan ug naghulagway sa iyang proseso sa pagkaamgo sa kaugalingon. <ref name=":9"> "Religion Book Review: Building Your Field of Dreams". Publishers Weekly. July 1996. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-553-10214-7 </ref> Gitawag sa ''Publishers Weekly'' nga magasin ang libro nga "sinsero" apan giangkon usab nga puno kini sa "mga clichés." <ref name=":9" /> Ang libro gisagop sa komunidad sa pagpalambo sa kaugalingon ; Si Wayne Dyer misulat nga ang libro "nagdan-ag" <ref name=":12"> Morrissey, Mary Manin (1997). Building Your Field of Dreams. Random House Publishing Group. p. 288. ISBN 978-0-553-37814-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=u8HcVh2CZMMC&q=%22field+of+dreams%22+%22morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-37814-6 </ref> ug ang tagsulat nga si Gay Hendricks nagtawag sa libro nga "usa ka tinubdan sa espirituhanong kaalam." <ref name=":12" /> Ang libro nahimong popular <ref name=":10"> "New Thought by Mary Manin Morrissey: 9781585421428 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books". PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/288681/new-thought-by-mary-manin-morrissey/ </ref> ug kini gigamit isip usa ka libro sa tibuok Estados Unidos. <ref>See ''[[The Kansas City Star]]'', 23 May 1998, Page 61, "Rev. Mary Omwake Speaking Using The Book 'Building Your Field of Dreams'"</ref> <ref>Mary Morrissey: Fulfilling Your Dreams, ''[[Los Angeles Times|The Los Angeles Times]],'' 6 Nov 1997, Page 24</ref> <ref>"An Adventure in Spirit", [[The Kansas City Star|''The Kansas City Star'']], 2 May 1998, Page 63</ref> <ref name=":0">"The Spirit of Joy," [[LA Weekly]], 17 Apr 1997, Page 60, "the most powerful spiritual voices in the New Thought Movement."</ref> Ang ''Peninsula Daily News'' nga magasin nagtawag sa libro nga "usa ka metaphysical classic." <ref> Douglas-Smith, Pam. "Living End: Cultivating Blessings". Peninsula Daily News Magazine: Living on the Peninsula. September 2016: 38. </ref> Sa iyang libro nga ''The Art of Being'', ang awtor nga si Dennis Merrit mikutlo ''sa Building Your Field of Dreams'' taliwala sa girekomendar nga pagbasa alang sa mga magbabasa nga interesado sa pagpamalandong sa pagkamahunahunaon . <ref name=":21"> Jones, Dennis Merritt (2008). The Art of Being: 101 Ways to Practice Purpose in Your Life. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-4406-3575-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=XOy9jODD3IYC&dq=Mary+manin+morrissey+1949&pg=PT226 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-3575-5 </ref> Ang tagsulat nga si Tess Keehn nagsulat sa iyang libro nga ''An Alchemical Legacy'' nga ang ''Pagtukod sa Imong Field of Dreams'' nakatabang sa pagtabang kaniya sa paghimo og mga vision board. <ref> M.S, Tess Keehn (November 19, 2015). Alchemical Inheritance: Embracing What Is, Manifesting What Becomes. Balboa Press. ISBN 978-1-5043-4347-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=Z2cTCwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Building+Your+Field+of+Dreams%22&pg=PT130 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5043-4347-3 </ref> Ang awtor nga si Sage Bennet mikutlo, sa ''A Wisdom Walk'', ang libro ni Morrissey ''Building Your Field of Dreams'' isip tinubdan sa pagkat-on mahitungod sa Bag-ong Panghunahuna. <ref> PhD, Sage Bennet (2010). Wisdom Walk: Nine Practices for Creating Peace and Balance from the World's Spiritual Traditions. New World Library. pp. Chapter 8. ISBN 978-1-57731-822-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=dsVgpaNKRNUC&dq=%22Building+Your+Field+of+Dreams%22&pg=PT198 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_Library as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57731-822-4 </ref> Sulod sa genre nakab-ot niini ang internasyonal nga kabantog, <ref> Lamothe, Denise (2002). The Taming of the Chew: A Holistic Guide to Stopping Compulsive Eating. Penguin. pp. Reading List Section. ISBN 978-1-4406-5101-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=I_43SDENrk4C&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT145 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-5101-4 </ref> ug ang Espanyol nga bersyon niini giisip nga usa sa mga nag-unang libro sa natad sa espiritismo bisan 25 ka tuig human sa pagmantala niini. <ref> "10 libros que conseguirán que tu vida sea como tú siempre quisiste". elconfidencial.com (in Spanish). July 9, 2016. Retrieved October 2, 2021. https://www.elconfidencial.com/alma-corazon-vida/2016-07-09/libros-exito-en-la-vida_1230079/ </ref> <ref> F, J. (May 24, 2019). "Diez libros que conseguirán que tu vida sea como soñaste". Levante-EMV (in Spanish). Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.levante-emv.com/cultura/2019/05/24/diez-libros-conseguiran-vida-sea-13978319.html </ref> === ''Dili Moubos sa Pagkadako'' (2001) === ''Pangunang artikulo: Dili Moubos sa Pagkadako'' Ang mga relasyon sa kasagaran anaa sa kasingkasing sa mga pagtulun-an ni Mary Morrissey, naghisgot mahitungod sa tensyon tali sa pagkalalaki ug pagkababaye. <ref> In his book, Friendship with God, author Neale Donald Walsch states that Morrissey's teachings opened his eyes to toxic masculinity. Walsch, Neale Donald (2002). Friendship with God: An Uncommon Dialogue. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-101-65945-8 https://books.google.com/books?id=ok2DU4LEhhMC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT173 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-101-65945-8 </ref> Sulod sa mga katuigan nagsulat siya og mga artikulo ug mga kolum alang sa lain-laing mga mantalaan ug mga magasin, nga kasagaran nagpunting sa mga relasyon gikan sa espirituhanong panglantaw. <ref name=":16"> "The Real Reason Some People Just Can't Find Love". YourTango. February 16, 2017. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.yourtango.com/experts/mary-morrissey/3-steps-changing-your-relationship-destiny </ref> <ref name=":17"> Morrissey, Mary (October 24, 2014). "What Would You Love?". HuffPost. Retrieved October 4, 2021 https://www.huffpost.com/entry/what-would-you-love_b_6028942 </ref> <ref name=":23"/> Sa iyang libro nga ''No Less Than Greatness'' : ''Finding Perfect Love in Imperfect Relationships'', si Morrissey nag-una nga naghisgot sa pagtukod og relasyon. Ang magasin nga ''Publishers Weekly'' misulat nga ang libro usahay "sobra" apan namatikdan nga ang pag-istorya ni Morrissey "makadani sa daghang mga deboto sa espirituhanon nga tabang sa kaugalingon nga genre." <ref name=":11"> "Nonfiction Book Review: NO LESS THAN GREATNESS". Publishers Weekly. August 7, 2001. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-553-10653-4 </ref> Ang libro gigamit isip himan sa pagtudlo sa tibuok kalibotan. <ref> Carter, Andrew. "Aces of Trades: Walston helping people through life coaching". The Marion Star. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.marionstar.com/story/news/2020/02/18/aces-trades-amy-walston-helps-people-through-life-coaching/4784458002/ </ref> <ref>"No Less Than Greatness By Mary Morrissey", ''[[Times Colonist]]'' (Victoria, British Columbia, Canada), 11 Jan 2003, Page 44</ref> Gitawag sa tagsulat nga si Gary Zukav ang libro nga "praktikal ug makapadasig," <ref name=":13"> Morrissey, Mary Manin (August 27, 2002). No Less Than Greatness: The Seven Spiritual Principles That Make Real Love Possible. Random House Publishing Group. p. 279. ISBN 978-0-553-89694-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=jJ80FmO_8BwC&dq=%22ordained+minister%22+%22morrissey%22&pg=PA277 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-89694-7 </ref> ug ang tagsulat nga si Marianne Williamson misulat nga ang libro "kinahanglan nga kauban sa matag magtiayon." <ref> Malinowski, Bronislaw; Morrissey, Mary Manin (August 27, 2002). No Less Than Greatness. Bantam Books. ISBN 978-5-551-12057-5https://books.google.com/books?id=V6MtAQAACAAJ as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-551-12057-5 </ref> Gikutlo ni Robert LaCrosse ang ''No Less Than Greatness'' isip girekomendar nga tinubdan sa iyang libro nga ''Learning from Divorce'' . <ref> Coates, Christie; LaCrosse, Robert (November 10, 2003). Learning From Divorce: How to Take Responsibility, Stop the Blame, and Move On. John Wiley & Sons. p. 248. ISBN 978-0-7879-7193-9 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7879-7193-9 </ref> Girekomenda sa awtor nga si Dennis Jones ang ''No Less than Greatness'' sa iyang 2008 nga libro nga ''The Art of Being.'' <ref name=":21"/> Si Neale Donald Walsch, sa iyang libro nga ''Tomorrow's God'', mirekomendar og "reading party" nga naglakip sa ''No Less than Greatness'' taliwala sa uban pang kinauyokan nga mga libro sa genre. <ref> Walsch, Neale Donald (January 4, 2005). Tomorrow's God: Our Greatest Spiritual Challenge. Simon and Schuster. p. 230. ISBN 978-0-7434-6304-1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7434-6304-1 </ref> === Bag-ong Hunahuna: Praktikal nga Espirituwalismo (2002) === ''Pangunang artikulo: Bag-ong Hunahuna: Praktikal nga Espiritismo'' Si Morrissey midugang sa iyang mga pagtulun-an nga mga tinubdan gikan sa Bibliya, <ref name=":11"/> A Course in Miracles, <ref name=":11" /> the Talmud, <ref name=":17"/> the Dowager, <ref> Krause, Wanda (2013). Spiritual Activism: Keys for Personal and Political Success. Red Wheel/Weiser/Conari. ISBN 978-1-61852-068-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=8c8BAgAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT128 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Wheel/Weiser/Conari as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61852-068-5 </ref> Henry David Thoreau <ref name=":22">Joan Rosenberg mentions Morrissey being her "premier" teacher. See: Joan Rosenberg mentions Morrissey being her "premier" teacher. See: Rosenberg, Joan (2019). 90 Seconds to a Life You Love: How to Turn Difficult Feelings into Rock-Solid Confidence. Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 978-1-4736-8702-8 https://books.google.com/books?id=UR5lDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PT274 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodder_%26_Stoughton as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4736-8702-8 </ref> ug uban pa. Gusto nga ipresentar ang kalihokan sa Bag-ong Hunahuna nga mas nagkahiusa, iyang gikolekta ug gi-edit ang libro nga ''New Thought: Practical Spiritualism'' . Gipatik ni Penguin niadtong 2002, ang libro naghatag ug mugbong mga sanaysay sa mga 40 ka lider sa New Thought. <ref name=":10"/> Ang libro nahimong tinubdan sa akademikong panukiduki: sa librong ''Alternative Psychotherapies'', gihulagway ni Jean Mercer nga usa ka mahinungdanong tinubdan sa pagsabot sa "relasyon sa espirituhanong kalibutan." <ref> Mercer, Jean (July 30, 2014). Alternative Psychotherapies: Evaluating Unconventional Mental Health Treatments. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 17, 210. ISBN 978-1-4422-3492-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=Odo-BAAAQBAJ&dq=morrissey&pg=PA17 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-3492-5 </ref> Sa Jones & Bartlett's 2009 nga libro, ''Spiritualism, Health, and Healing: An Integrative Approach'', ang mga awtor nga si Young ug Koopsen mikutlo sa libro ni Morrissey isip tinubdan sa pag-ila tali sa New Thought and New Age nga mga kalihukan, nga nag-ingon nga "New Thought is not New Age " ug nagkutlo sa libro ni Morrissey. <ref> Young, Caroline; Koopsen, Cyndie (August 15, 2010). Spirituality, Health, and Healing: An Integrative Approach. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. pp. 25, 33. ISBN 978-0-7637-7942-9 https://books.google.com/books?id=zd1egJXMCzEC&dq=Morrissey&pg=PA33 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7637-7942-9 </ref> ''Ang mga Guru sa Modernong Yoga'' gikan sa Oxford University Press, nagtumong sa libro ni Morrissey nga ''New Thought'' isip usa ka nag-unang tinubdan sa pagpalawom sa pagsabot sa New Thought movement. <ref name=":19"> Singleton, Mark; Goldberg, Ellen, eds. (2013). Gurus of Modern Yoga. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 67, 77 https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199938704.001.0001/acprof-9780199938704 </ref> <ref> PhD, Sage Bennet (October 6, 2010). Wisdom Walk: Nine Practices for Creating Peace and Balance from the World's Spiritual Traditions. New World Library. ISBN 978-1-57731-822-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=dsVgpaNKRNUC&dq=%22New+Thought%22+%22Morrissey%22&pg=PT198 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57731-822-4 </ref> === Uban pang mga buhat === Sulod sa mga dekada si Mary Morrissey nagsulat ug mga artikulo ug mga kolum para sa mga mantalaan, <ref>''New Age: The Journal for Holistic Living'', Volume 18, 2001</ref> magasin, <ref name=":16"/> <ref name=":17"/> ug mga libro. <ref> Trudel, John D.; Ungson, Gerardo R. (September 28, 1998). Engines Of Prosperity: Templates For The Information Age. World Scientific. pp. 387, note 6. ISBN 978-1-78326-242-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=Ev-3CgAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA387 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78326-242-7 </ref> <ref name=":20"> Allenbaugh, Kay (May 11, 2000). Chocolate Para El Alma de la Mujer: 77 Relatos Para Nutrir Su Espiritu Y Reconfortar Su Corazon (in Spanish). Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-87083-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=wrHRa39DskwC&q=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-87083-0 </ref> Naglakip kini sa kanunay nga pagpakita sa " ''Success"'' Magazine. <ref name=":23"/> <ref>Morrissey, Mary. "Mary Morrissey, Author at SUCCESS". SUCCESS. Retrieved October 5, 2021 https://www.success.com/author/mary-morrissey/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306141720/https://www.success.com/author/mary-morrissey/ |date=2021-03-06 }}</ref> Ang mga kinutlo nga gikuha gikan sa iyang mga libro gipatik sa mga magasin sa internasyonal, <ref>"Mary Morrissey", [[Miami Herald|''The Miami Herald'']], 19 Jan 2007, Page 171</ref> <ref> Murray, Josey (July 20, 2021). "This Beyoncé Quote Is Exactly What You Need To Move On". Women's Health. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.womenshealthmag.com/relationships/a36982030/moving-on-quotes/ </ref> ug usab sa mga libro. <ref> Chang, Larry (2006). Wisdom for the Soul: Five Millennia of Prescriptions for Spiritual Healing. Gnosophia Publishers. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-9773391-0-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=-T3QhPjIxhIC&dq=Mary+manin+morrissey+1949&pg=PA255 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9773391-0-5 </ref> <ref> Robinson, Lynn A. (January 1, 2009). Compass of the Soul: 52 Ways Intuition Can Guide You to the Life of Your Dreams. Andrews McMeel Publishing/Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7407-8678-5https://books.google.com/books?id=3TSbQVs3VFMC&q=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrews_McMeel_Publishing as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7407-8678-5 </ref> Ang mga pakisayran ug mga kinutlo gikan sa iyang mga pagtulon-an makita sa mga libro sa pagtabang sa kaugalingon, <ref> Friesen, Tracy (2014). Ride the Waves - Volume II. Hay House. p. 284. ISBN 978-1-4525-2249-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=HRreBQAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA284 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4525-2249-4 </ref> <ref> Norville, Deborah (2009). The Power of Respect: Benefit from the Most Forgotten Element of Success. Thomas Nelson (publisher). p. 59. ISBN 978-1-4185-8629-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=Skt9oYkcRrsC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA59 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4185-8629-4 </ref> <ref> Fishel, Ruth (2010). Change Almost Anything in 21 Days: Recharge Your Life with the Power of Over 500 Affirmations. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7573-9989-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=hrKXDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT151 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7573-9989-3 </ref> mga libro sa Kristohanong mga pagtulon-an, <ref> MA, Ron Price (2020). Play Nice in Your Sandbox at Church. Morgan James Publishing. ISBN 978-1-64279-986-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=lgf1DwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT56 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_James_Publishing as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-64279-986-6 </ref> <ref> Gugliotti, Nick (2006). I Had Other Plans, Lord: How God Turns Pain Into Power. David C. Cook. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7814-4304-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=cm9NpQ-W8H8C&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA33 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_C._Cook as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7814-4304-3 </ref> <ref> Sweet, Leonard (2012). I Am a Follower: The Way, Truth, and Life of Following Jesus. Thomas Nelson. ISBN 978-0-8499-4916-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=sysyntmd6swC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA283 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Nelson_(publisher) as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8499-4916-6 </ref> mga libro sa paghatag gahum, <ref> Allenbaugh, Kay (2012). Chocolate for a Woman's Soul: 77 Stories to Feed Your Spirit and Warm Your Heart. Simon and Schuster. p. 172. ISBN 978-1-4767-1452-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=UTReJ60rnq0C&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA172 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4767-1452-3 </ref> <ref> Beck, Meryl Hershey (2012). Stop Eating Your Heart Out: The 21-Day Program to Free Yourself from Emotional Eating. Red Wheel/Weiser/Conari. p. 171. ISBN 978-1-57324-545-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=OKZ8AwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA171 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Wheel/Weiser/Conari as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57324-545-6 </ref> <ref> Allenbaugh, Kay (2007). Chocolate for a Teen's Spirit: Inspiring Stories for Young Women About Hope, Strength, and Wisdom. Simon and Schuster. p. 56. ISBN 978-0-7432-3385-9 https://books.google.com/books?id=PZqyb5gs2tAC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA56 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-3385-9 </ref> pagpangita usa ka propesyon, <ref> Toms, Michael; Toms, Justine (March 23, 1999). True Work: Doing What You Love and Loving What You Do. Harmony/Penguin Random House. ISBN 978-0-609-60566-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=asIIg0gA6tUC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT16 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-609-60566-0 </ref> <ref> Robinson, Lynn A. (December 3, 2012). Divine Intuition: Your Inner Guide to Purpose, Peace, and Prosperity. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-23852-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=JpHeCAze2UgC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT144 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-118-23852-3 </ref> ug kalipay . <ref> Klein, Allen (October 9, 2012). The Art of Living Joyfully: How to be Happier Every Day of the Year. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-936740-28-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=cWLI_HNfeGQC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT127 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-936740-28-4 </ref> <ref> Klein, Allen (2015). You Can't Ruin My Day. Cleis Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-63228-022-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=3oSyCQAAQBAJ&q=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleis_Press as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-63228-022-0 </ref> Ang Poultry Brodge ni Simon & Schuster alang sa serye sa Kalag kanunay nagsugod sa mga kapitulo sa iyang mga pagtulun-an. <ref> Canfield, Jack; Hansen, Mark Victor (2012). Chicken Soup for the Soul Children with Special Needs: Stories of Love and Understanding for Those Who Care for Children with Disabilities. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4532-7582-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=sRIrGvzBtDIC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT70 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4532-7582-5 </ref> <ref> Canfield, Jack; Hansen, Mark Victor; Newmark, Amy (2013). Chicken Soup for the Soul: Miraculous Messages from Heaven: 101 Stories of Eternal Love, Powerful Connections, and Divine Signs from Beyond. Simon and Schuster. p. 157. ISBN 978-1-61159-228-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=hJlVcj8_cv4C&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA157 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61159-228-3 </ref> Ingon usa ka awtoridad sa sulod sa kalihokan sa Bag-ong Hunahuna, <ref>She is among the authors thanked by the Hendricks for having "been with uson our incredible journey": She is among the authors thanked by the Hendricks for having "been with uson our incredible journey": Hendricks, Gay; Hendricks, Kathlyn (2009). The Conscious Heart: Seven Soul-Choices That Create Your Relationship Destiny. Random House Publishing Group. pp. xi. ISBN 978-0-307-57308-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=CnNCDABzWn0C&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PR11 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-307-57308-7 </ref> giila siya nga usa ka inspirasyon sa pagsulat sa daghang mga libro, lakip ang ''The Conscious Heart, <ref>Morrissey is among a few figures thanked by Dennis Merritt Jones for having "inspired" and "encouraged" him to write the book: Morrissey is among a few figures thanked by Dennis Merritt Jones for having "inspired" and "encouraged" him to write the book: Jones, Dennis Merritt (April 17, 2008). The Art of Being: 101 Ways to Practice Purpose in Your Life. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-4406-3575-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=XOy9jODD3IYC&dq=Mary+manin+morrissey+1949&pg=PT226 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-3575-5 </ref>'' ''The Art of Being, <ref>Morrissey is mentioned by author Susyn Reeve among the sources to have given her "the encouragement and the tools" that eventually led to the writing of 'The Inspired Life'. See: Morrissey is mentioned by author Susyn Reeve among the sources to have given her "the encouragement and the tools" that eventually led to the writing of 'The Inspired Life'. See: Reeve, Susyn (October 11, 2011). The Inspired Life: Unleashing Your Mind's Capacity for Joy. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-936740-07-9 https://books.google.com/books?id=evG41-AGLqYC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT25 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-936740-07-9 </ref>'' ''The Inspired Vivio, <ref>Author Justine Toms mentions Morrissey's teaching twice in her book 'Small Pleasures', having taught her principles that assisted in her work in 'New Dimensions' and subsequently led to the writing of the book. See: Author Justine Toms mentions Morrissey's teaching twice in her book 'Small Pleasures', having taught her principles that assisted in her work in 'New Dimensions' and subsequently led to the writing of the book. See:oms, Justine (August 28, 2008). Small Pleasures: Finding Grace in a Chaotic World. Hampton Roads Publishing. ISBN 978-1-61283-026-1 https://books.google.com/books?id=ACx3Rb1xLFgC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT78 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampton_Roads_Publishing as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61283-026-1 </ref>'' ''Gamay nga Kalipay'', ''<ref>Author Todd Michael mentioned Morrissey's help in bringing the book 'The Twelve Conditions of a Miracle' to the "attention of thousands". See: Author Todd Michael mentioned Morrissey's help in bringing the book 'The Twelve Conditions of a Miracle' to the "attention of thousands". See: Michael, Todd (2008). The Twelve Conditions of a Miracle: The Miracle Worker's Handbook. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-4406-3851-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=RZs-6JdBGGMC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT138 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4406-3851-0 </ref>'' ''Ang Kawhaan ka Kondisyon alang sa usa ka Milagro,'' <ref> Bloch, Douglas (2009). Healing from Depression. Nicolas-Hays. pp. Morrissey's teachings are mentioned eight times in the book. ISBN 978-0-89254-596-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=DBjqCu3HikYC&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PT100 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89254-596-4 </ref> Pag- ''ayo gikan sa Depresyon'', <ref> Rosenberg, Joan I.; Ph.D. "How to Live a Life by Design". Live Happy Magazine. Retrieved October 5, 2021 https://www.livehappy.com/self/how-live-life-design </ref> ''Positibo nga Enerhiya,'' <ref>Steven B. Heird writes of Morrissey being one of four "mentors" that helped him in his spiritual journey, offering a "special thank you." See: Steven B. Steven B. Heird writes of Morrissey being one of four "mentors" that helped him in his spiritual journey, offering a "special thank you." See: Steven B. Heird, Steven B. (2015). To Hell and Back: A Surgeon's Story of Addiction: 12 Prescriptions for Awareness. Morgan James Publishing. pp. xiii. ISBN 978-1-63047-234-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=2rTFAwAAQBAJ&q=%22mary+morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_James_Publishing as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-63047-234-4 </ref> ''Nubenta ka Segundo alang sa Kinabuhi nga Imong Gimahal'', <ref name=":22"/> <ref> Waller, Keith. "News Briefs". Natural Awakenings. March 2012 (Grand Strand Edition): 5–6. Mary Morrissey [...] one of the elite teachers in the human potential movement </ref> ''Ngadto sa Impiyerno ug Balik,'' <ref>Author Judith Orloff thanks Morrissey, among others, in the Acknowledgements section in her book 'Positive Energy'. See: Author Judith Orloff thanks Morrissey, among others, in the Acknowledgements section in her book 'Positive Energy'. See: Orloff, Judith (2004). Positive Energy: 10 Extraordinary Prescriptions for Transforming Fatigue, Stress, and Fear into Vibrance, Strength, and Love. Random House. pp. VIII. ISBN 978-1-4000-5452-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=vrG5-314vY0C&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PR8 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_House as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-5452-7 </ref> ug uban pa. <ref> Orloff, Judith (June 14, 2016). Vindecarea intuitivă. Ghid practic. Sănătate fizică, emoțională și sexuală în 5 pași (in Romanian). Elefant Online. ISBN 978-606-8309-53-8 https://books.google.com/books?id=-EKTDwAAQBAJ&dq=morrissey&pg=PT8 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-606-8309-53-8 </ref> Ang iyang hanas nga pagsulat naghimo kaniya, sumala sa libro ni Alan Cohen nga ''Deal with Prayer,'' "usa sa labing respetado nga mga magwawali sa New Thought movement." <ref> Cohen, Alan (1999). Handle With Prayer. Hay House, Inc. p. 115. ISBN 978-1-4019-2991-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=gw41nzVJyOwC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA115 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4019-2991-6 </ref> Ang iyang mga pagtulon-an nagpakita sa mga libro sa tibuok kalibutan. <ref> LEVINE, MARGIE (2006). SUPERAR EL CANCER: Un programa para afrontar un diagnóstico de cáncer (in Spanish). Editorial AMAT. p. 156. ISBN 978-84-9735-253-6 https://books.google.com/books?id=Xiv0HRaMS2QC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA156 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-9735-253-6 </ref> <ref> Lichtenstein, Demian; Aziz, Shajen Joy (October 2, 2012). The gift: ontdek waarom je hier bent (in Dutch). Unieboek | Het Spectrum. ISBN 978-90-00-31870-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=1TFHqmZj1IIC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT194 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-00-31870-4 </ref> Nakaangkon siya og espesyal nga kabantog [[Rusya|sa Russia]], <ref> Macdonald, Richard. The 7 Bad habits (in Indonesian). PT Mizan Publika. p. 45. ISBN 978-979-1140-90-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=q0gia-dRzvoC&dq=Mary+manin+morrissey+1949&pg=PA45 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-979-1140-90-4 </ref> <ref>"Когда я начал наблюдать за собой". ru.psychologyinstructor.com (in Russian). September 28, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2021 https://ru.psychologyinstructor.com/kogda-ya-nachal-nablyudat-za-soboy/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007023051/https://ru.psychologyinstructor.com/kogda-ya-nachal-nablyudat-za-soboy/ |date=2021-10-07 }}</ref> ug usab sa Halayong Sidlakan, diin ang iyang mga pagtulon-an gitudlo sa [[Indonesia]] <ref> Svoboda, Martin. "Мэри Манин Моррисси цитаты | Цитаты известных личностей". Ru.citaty.net (in Russian). Retrieved October 6, 2021 http://ru.citaty.net/avtory/meri-manin-morrissi/ </ref> ug [[Pangmasang Republika sa Tsina|China]] . <ref> PhD）, 瓊恩·羅森伯格博士（Joan I. Rosenberg， (June 11, 2021). 黃金90秒情緒更新：頂尖心理學家教你面對情緒浪潮，化不愉快為真正的自由與力量 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 三采文化股份有限公司. ISBN 978-957-658-593-7 https://books.google.com/books?id=HyE3EAAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+morrissey%22&pg=PT72 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-957-658-593-7 </ref> <ref>"26 Quotes of Faith". World Psychology (in Chinese) https://zh.psy.co/26-2.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309082919/https://zh.psy.co/26-2.html |date=2023-03-09 }}</ref> == Mga pagpakita sa media == Sa radyo, gusto ni Mary Morrissoy nga gamiton ang pagsibya sa "paghimo og kalainan sa kalibutan." <ref>Quarles, Crystal. "A Spiritual Coach Making a Difference In The World Through Radio." ''[[Pensacola News Journal]]'', 24 Feb 2008, Page 41</ref> Ang mga programa sa radyo ni Morrissey gisibya sa internasyonal. <ref name=":2">"A Minister Explains How New Thought Changed Her Life", ''[[The Gettysburg Times]]'', 16 Jun 1999, Page 8</ref> <ref> "Mary Manin Morrissey". Unity Online Radio. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.unityonlineradio.org/spirituality-today/mary-manin-morrissey </ref> <ref>[[The Honolulu Advertiser]], 18 Aug 2000, Page 51</ref> Naghimo siya og mga programa sa audio, lakip ang ''The Eleven Forgotten Laws'' kauban si Bob Proctor. <ref>http://thesgrsite.com/universallawofattraction/bobproctor/11-forgotten-laws-by-bob-proctor-and-mary-morrissey-free-download/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120721062349/http://thesgrsite.com/universallawofattraction/bobproctor/11-forgotten-laws-by-bob-proctor-and-mary-morrissey-free-download/ |date=2012-07-21 }}</ref> Sa telebisyon, mitungha ang duha ka oras nga espesyal nga telebisyon sa PBS : ''Building Dreams'', nga gipahaom gikan sa iyang libro nga ''Building Your Field of Dreams'' . <ref>[[Corvallis Gazette-Times|''Corvallis Gazette-Times'']], 5 Dec 1999, Page 94</ref> <ref> "Mary Manin Morrissey | Penguin Random House". PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/authors/21339/mary-manin-morrissey </ref> Ang iyang daghang espesyal nga mga programa sa PBS nagpadayon sa pagpasalida hangtod sa 2000s. <ref>''[[The News Journal]]'' (Wilmington, Delaware), 6 Aug 2000, Page 136</ref> Ang iyang mga programa sa telebisyon nagpakita sa lainlaing mga kanal, lakip ang mga istasyon sa telebisyon nga kauban sa NBC, <ref name=":3">Dyer, Wayne. "Mary Manin Morrissey, Author of Building Your Field of Dreams" ''[[Los Angeles Times|The Los Angeles Times]]'', 13 Mar 1997</ref> ug, sa pag-abut sa Internet, sa website sa broadcast nga Gaia. <ref> "Living in Balance - Season 1 - Episode113: No Less Than Greatness (Mary Manin Morrissey)". www.thetvdb.com. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.thetvdb.com/series/living-in-balance/episodes/7702128 </ref> Sa sinehan, si Morrissey usa ka sayo nga tigpasiugda sa espiritwal nga sinehan, <ref> Simon, Stephen; Hendricks, Gay (2005). Spiritual Cinema: A Guide to Movies that Inspire, Heal and Empower Your Life. Hay House, Inc. ISBN 978-1-4019-3286-2 https://books.google.com/books?id=5xtnDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PT64 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4019-3286-2 </ref> ug sa mga katuigan nagpakita siya sa daghang mga dokumentaryo bahin sa kana nga natad. Niadtong 2005 nagpakita siya sa ''The Moses Code'' . <ref> "The Moses Code :: Featured". March 6, 2008. Archived from the original on March 6, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://web.archive.org/web/20080306015317/http://www.themosescode.com/index.php?p=Featured </ref> <ref> The Moses Code - Beyond The Secret - (Full Version), retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suMSGutjhcM </ref> <ref> Hunter, Jeanette (2014). Seasons of Joy: My Spiritual Journey to Self Discovery. Hay House. ISBN 978-1-4525-1681-3 https://books.google.com/books?id=7B1ZBQAAQBAJ&dq=themosescode+morrissey&pg=PT89 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay_House as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4525-1681-3 </ref> Sa 2007 nagpakita siya kauban si Eckhart Tolle sa ''Living Lights'', <ref> "Living Luminaries Movie Official Page". Living Luminaries Movie Official Page. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://livingluminaries.com/ </ref> <ref> Living Luminaries: On the Serious Business of Happiness (2007) - IMDb, retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0447431/fullcredits </ref> ang pelikula sa ulahi giila nga usa sa labing kaayo nga espirituhanong mga dokumentaryo. <ref> Redacción (March 4, 2019). "50 PELÍCULAS Y DOCUMENTALES PARA ABRIR LA CONCIENCIA". EcoPortal.net (in Spanish). Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.ecoportal.net/paises/internacionales/50-peliculas-para-abrir-la-conciencia/ </ref> Sa 2009 miapil siya sa pelikula nga ''Beyond the Secret,'' kauban si Les Brown. <ref> Beyond the Secret (2009) - IMDb, retrieved October 27, 2021 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt12988024/fullcredits </ref> Sa 2010 nagpakita siya sa pelikula nga " ''Discover the Gift"'' kauban ang Dalai Lama . <ref> "Mary Manin Morrissey - Discover The Gift". Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://discoverthegift.com/our-speakers/mary-manin-morrissey/ </ref> <ref> Discover the Gift (2010) - IMDb, retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1445206/fullcredits </ref> Sa samang tuig nagpakita usab siya sa pelikulang ''La Ena Pezo.'' <ref> Demaine, Lisa (August 6, 2015), The Inner Weigh (Documentary), Powerful Entertainment, The Inner Weigh, retrieved October 27, 2021 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1701971/ </ref> Sa 2014 nagpakita siya sa ''Sacred Journey of the Heart'', <ref>"Sacred Journey of the Heart - Movie". The Sopris Sun. Retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.soprissun.com/event/sacred-journey-of-the-heart-movie/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309081422/https://www.soprissun.com/event/sacred-journey-of-the-heart-movie/ |date=2023-03-09 }}</ref> <ref> Sacred Journey of the Heart, retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.gaia.com/video/sacred-journey-heart </ref> nga nakadaog og award para sa ''Best Film'' category sa International Film Festival for Environment, Health and Culture. <ref>"Winners - International Film Festival Environment, Health, and Culture". internationalfilmfestivals.org. Retrieved October 2, 2021 http://internationalfilmfestivals.org/EHC/2014/winners_2014.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923190410/http://internationalfilmfestivals.org/EHC/2014/winners_2014.htm |date=2015-09-23 }}</ref> Ang iyang 2016 TEDx nga pakigpulong, ''The Hidden Code to Transform Dreams into Reality,'' nakatigom og kapin sa usa ka milyon nga pagtan-aw [[YouTube|sa YouTube]] . <ref> The Hidden Code For Transforming Dreams Into Reality | Mary Morrissey | TEDxWilmingtonWomen, retrieved October 2, 2021 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UPoTsudFF4Y </ref> == Pagsaway == Sa iyang libro, ''Shadow Medicine: Placebo in Conventional and Alternative Therapies,'' si John S. Haller nagpasidaan nga ang alternatibong mga pamaagi sa medisina, sama sa kang Mary Morrissey, dili angay isipon nga kapuli sa conventional medicine. <ref>John Haller noted that Morrissey was considered a "celebrity healer" whose advice is sometimes to "replace conventional medicine." See: John Haller noted that Morrissey was considered a "celebrity healer" whose advice is sometimes to "replace conventional medicine." See: Haller Jr, John S. (2014). Shadow Medicine: The Placebo in Conventional and Alternative Therapies. Columbia University Press. pp. xviii. ISBN 978-0-231-53770-4 https://books.google.com/books?id=_nfeAwAAQBAJ&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PR18 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-53770-4 </ref> == Bibliograpiya == * ''Pagtukod sa Imong Natad sa mga Damgo'', Mary Morrissey, Random House, 1996. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-553-10214-7</nowiki> * ''Dili Moubos sa Kahalangdon'', Mary Morrissey, Random House, 2001. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-553-10653-4</nowiki> <ref>"You Can Change Your Life." [[The Sacramento Bee|''The Sacramento Bee'']], 27 Jan 2002, Page 293</ref> * ''Bag-ong Hunahuna: Praktikal nga Espiritismo'', Mary Morrissey (editor), Penguin, 2002. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-58542-142-8</nowiki> * ''Leadership from the Dark,'' Mary Murray Shelton, Mary Morrissey (pasiuna), Putnam/Penguin, 2002. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-58542-003-2</nowiki> * ''Discover the Gift'', Shajen Joy Aziz, Mary Morrissey (contributor), Ebury Publishing, 2010. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-4464-8936-9</nowiki> * Women of Spirit, Katherine Martin, Mary Morrissey (kontributor), New World Library, 2010. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-57731-823-1</nowiki> <ref>Martin, Katherine (2010). Women of Spirit: Stories of Courage from the Women Who Lived Them. New World Library. ISBN 978-1-57731-823-1https://books.google.com/books?id=k1KYB29a7kUC&dq=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22&pg=PA17 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_Library as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57731-823-1</ref> * ''Pagdrowing gikan sa Dios,'' Debbie Belmessieri, Mary Morrissey (pasiuna) Hay House, 2011. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-4525-3525-8</nowiki> * Chocolate for a Woman's Soul, Kay Allenbaugh, Mary Morrissey (contributor), Simon ug Schuster, 2012. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-4767-1452-3</nowiki> <ref name=":202">Allenbaugh, Kay (May 11, 2000). Chocolate Para El Alma de la Mujer: 77 Relatos Para Nutrir Su Espiritu Y Reconfortar Su Corazon (in Spanish). Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-87083-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=wrHRa39DskwC&q=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-87083-0</ref> (sa Kinatsila usab) <ref>Allenbaugh, Kay (May 11, 2000). Chocolate Para El Alma de la Mujer: 77 Relatos Para Nutrir Su Espiritu Y Reconfortar Su Corazon (in Spanish). Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-87083-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=wrHRa39DskwC&q=%22mary+manin+Morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-87083-0</ref> * ''Walay Kahadlok nga mga Babaye: Mga Panan-awon sa Bag-ong Kalibutan,'' Mary Ann Halpin, Mary Morrissey (kontributor), Greenleaf Book Group, 2012. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-9851143-0-5</nowiki> . <ref>Fearless Women: Visions of a New World. Greenleaf Book Group Llc. March 24, 2012. ISBN 978-0-9851143-0-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=9F1wMAEACAAJ&q=%22mary+morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9851143-0-5</ref> * ''Sa Iyang Gahum,'' Helene Lerner, Mary Morrissey (kontributor) Simon ug Schuster, 2012. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-58270-270-4</nowiki> * ''Natawo Ka aron Magmalamposon'', Evelyn Roberts Brooks, Mary Morrissey (pasiuna), Hay House, 2014. <nowiki>ISBN 9781452586656</nowiki> * ''Quantum Success,'' Christy Whitman, Mary Morrissey (contributor), Simon ug Schuster, 2018 (pp. 17-23). <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-5011-7902-0</nowiki> . <ref>Whitman, Christy (2018). Quantum Success: 7 Essential Laws for a Thriving, Joyful, and Prosperous Relationship with Work and Money. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-5011-7902-0 https://books.google.com/books?id=WcRWDwAAQBAJ&q=%22mary+morrissey%22 as well as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5011-7902-0</ref> == Mga nota == {{Reflist|2}} 63cr9fclbmkhg78nbls8i6hyl1mfqpg 0 11346309 37016565 37010340 2026-03-31T19:45:48Z Agent VII 132877 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Coat of arms of Luis Antonio Tagle.svg]] → [[File:Coat of arms of Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle (Manila).svg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name) · Added more meaning 37016565 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|None}} {{multiple image|width=200|image1=Roman Catholic Archdioceses in the Philippines.png|caption1=Mapa sa Pilipinas nga nagpakita sa matag usa sa 16 ka lalawigan sa Simbahang Latin. Ang matag diyosesis gipangulohan sa usa ka obispo. Sa Pilipinas, ang tanang mga arkobispo mao ang mga metropolitanong pangulo sa lalawigan. Ang matag kolor nagrepresentar sa usa sa 16 ka lalawigan sa Simbahang Latin.|alt1=Map of the ecclesiastical provinces of the Catholic Church in the Philippines|image2=Roman Catholic Apostolic Vicariates in the Philippines.png|caption2=Mapa sa mga [[apostolikong bikaryato]] sa Simbahang Katoliko sa Pilipinas. Ang tanang apostolikong bikaryo anaa ubos sa hurisdiksyon sa Dicastery for Evangelization, pinaagi sa apostolikong nuncio.|alt2=Map of the apostolic vicariates of the Catholic Church in the Philippines}} Ang mosunod mao ang '''lista sa mga obispo sa Simbahang Katoliko sa Pilipinas'''. Ang Simbahang Katoliko sa Pilipinas naglangkob sa: 75 ka [[Simbahang Latin]] nga mga diyosesis nga gipangulohan sa mga obispo 7 ka [[apostolikong bikaryato]] nga gipangulohan sa mga [[apostolikong bikaryo]] 4 ka [[teritoryal nga prelatura]] nga gipangulohan sa Obispo-Prelado Ang [[Ordinariyato Militar sa Pilipinas]], alang sa mga kasundalohan == Organisasyon == Ang Simbahang Katoliko sa Pilipinas nabahin sa 75 ka diyosesis sulod sa 16 ka [[eklesyastikong lalawigan]], ingon man usab sa 7 ka [[apostolikong bikaryato]], 4 ka [[teritoryal nga prelatura]], ug usa ka [[ordinariyato militar]]. Ang matag lalawigan adunay usa ka [[Metropolitanong luklukan|metropolitanong arkidiyosesis]] nga gipangulohan sa usa ka [[arkobispo]], ug labing menos usa ka [[sufragan nga diyosesis]]. Sa kadaghanan nga arkidiyosesis ug dagkong diyosesis, adunay usa o labaw pang [[Auxiliary bishop|obispong katabang]] nga nagserbisyo kauban sa arkobispo ug obispo sa diyosesis. Ang papa ang nagtudlo sa tanang mga arkobispo ug obispo, nga kinahanglan nga usa ka naordinahang pari. Gipili sa papa ang mga obispo gikan sa lista sa mga kandidato nga gihatag sa papal nga nuncio sa Pilipinas ngadto sa Congregation of Bishops sa Roma. Ang kadaghanan sa mga arkidiyosesis ug dagkong diyosesis adunay usa o labaw pang [[Auxiliary bishop|obispong katabang]], nga nagserbisyo ubos sa direksyon sa arkobispo o obispo. Human sa konsultasyon sa Papal Nuncio sa Pilipinas, ang papa ang magtudlo sa tanang mga obispong katabang. Ang pipila ka mga arkidiyosesis ug diyosesis adunay [[Coadjutor Archbishop|coadjutor nga arkobispo]] o coadjutor nga obispo. Ang coadjutor motabang sa usa ka tigulang o masakitong arkobispo o obispo sa ilang mga administratibong katungdanan. Kung ang arkobispo o obispo mopahulay o mamatay, ang coadjutor kasagaran mopuli kanila nga walay bag-ong pagtudlo sa papa. Ang papa usab ang nagtudlo sa tanang mga coadjutor. Ang tanang aktibo ug [[Bishop emeritus|retirado nga (ark)obispo]] sa Pilipinas, lakip ang [[Coadjutor bishop|coadjutor]] ug auxiliary, mga miyembro sa [[Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines]] (CBCP). == Mga Kardinal == {{Main|List of Filipino cardinals}} {{As of|2024|December|8|df=US}}, usa ka metropolitanong arkobispo sa Simbahang Latin ang usa ka [[Kardinal (Katolisismo)|kardinal]]: ([[Jose Advincula|Jose F. Advincula Jr.]]) - Arkidiyosesis sa Maynila Usa ka sufragan nga diyosesis ang gipangulohan sa usa ka kardinal: ([[Pablo Virgilio David|Pablo Virgilio S. David]]) - Diyosesis sa Kalookan Duha ka arkidiyosesis ang adunay retiradong mga arkobispo nga nagserbisyo isip kardinal-arkobispo sa ilang arkidiyosesis: Maynila ([[Gaudencio Rosales|Gaudencio B. Rosales]]) - Arkidiyosesis sa Maynila Cotabato ([[Orlando Quevedo|Orlando B. Quevedo]]) - Arkidiyosesis sa Cotabato Usa ka kardinal nga kaniadto usa ka metropolitanong arkobispo ang gi-assign sa Roman Curia: [[Luis Antonio Tagle|Luis Antonio G. Tagle]] - Arkidiyosesis sa Maynila ==Listahan sa mga Kasamtangang Obispos== {{Hatnote|This list is complete and up-to-date {{As sa|2026|February|4|lc=y|df=mdy|post=.}}}} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! class="unsortable"|Ecclesiastical<br> province map !! Eskudo sa luklukan sa Episkopo !! class="unsortable" |Luklukan sa Episkopo !! Obispo !!Titulo !! class="unsortable"|Eskudo sa Obispo |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Cáceres === |- | rowspan="7" |[[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Nueva Caceres.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Nueva Caceres (Naga) coat of arms.svg|center|146x146px]] |[[Arkidyosesis sa Cáceres]] | [[Rex Andrew Alarcon|Rex Andrew C. Alarcon]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Cáceres|Arsobispo sa Cáceres]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Rex Andrew Clement Alarcon (Caceres).svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Payl:Diocese of Daet coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] |[[Dyosesis sa Daet]] |[[Herman Abcede|Herman G. Abcede]], RCJ |[[Dyosesis sa Daet|Obispo sa Daet]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Herman Guinto Abcede.svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Legazpi.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Legazpi]] | [[Joel Z. Baylon]] | [[Dyosesis sa Legazpi|Obispo sa Legazpi]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Joel Zamudio Baylon (Legazpi).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Libmanan (2025).svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Libmanan]] | [[José Rojas Rojas|José R. Rojas Jr.]] | [[Dyosesis sa Libmanan|Obispo sa Libmanan]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Jose Rojas Rojas Jr. (2025).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Masbate coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Masbate]] | [[Sede Vacante|''Sede vacante'']] | [[Dyosesis sa Masbate|Obispo sa Masbate]] | |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Sorsogon.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Sorsogon]] | [[Jose Alan V. Dialogo]] | [[Dyosesis sa Sorsogon|Obispo sa Sorsogon]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Jose Alan Verdejo Dialogo.svg|center|159x159px]] |- |[[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Virac.svg|center|153x153px]] |[[Dyosesis sa Virac]] |[[Luisito Occiano|Luisito A. Occiano]] |[[Dyosesis sa Virac|Obispo sa Virac]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Luisito Audal Occiano.svg|center|159x159px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Cagayan de Oro === |- | rowspan="6" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro.png|150px]] | rowspan="1" |[[Payl:Archdiocese of CDO coat of arms 1950.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Cagayan de Oro]] | [[Jose Cabantan|Jose A. Cabantan]] |[[Arkidyosesis sa Cagayan de Oro|Arsobispo sa Cagayan de Oro]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Archbishop Jose Cabantan.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Butuan.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Butuan]] | [[Cosme Almedilla|Cosme Damian R. Almedilla]] | [[Dyosesis sa Butuan|Obispo sa Butuan]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Cosme Damian Racines Almedilla (Butuan).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Malaybalay.svg|center|152x152px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Malaybalay]] | [[Noel Pedregosa|Noel P. Pedregosa]] | [[Dyosesis of Malaybalay|Obispo sa Malaybalay]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Noel Pedregosa.svg|150px|]] |- |[[Payl:Diocese of Prosperidad.svg|center|143x143px]] |[[Dyosesis sa Prosperidad]] |[[Ruben Labajo|Ruben C. Labajo]] |[[Dyosesis sa Prosperidad|Obispo sa Prosperidad]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Ruben Caballero Labajo (Prosperidad).svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Surigao.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Surigao]] | [[Antonieto Cabajog|Antonieto D. Cabajog]] | [[Dyosesis sa Surigao|Obispo sa Surigao]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Antonieto Dumagan Cabajog (Surigao).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Tandag.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tandag]] | [[Raul Dael|Raul B. Dael]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tandag|Obispo sa Tandag]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Raul Bautista Dael (Tandag).svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Capiz === |- | rowspan="3" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Capiz.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Capiz coat of arms Philippine Studies version.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Capiz]] | [[Victor Bendico|Victor B. Bendico]] |[[Arkidyosesis sa Capiz|Arsobispo sa Capiz]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Victor Barnuevo Bendico (Capiz).svg|160x160px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Kalibo coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Kalibo]] | [[Cyril Villareal|Cyril B. Villareal]] | | [[Dyosesis sa Kalibo|Obispo-pinili sa Kalibo]] | |- | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of the Diocese of Romblon.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Romblon]] | [[Narciso Abellana|Narciso V. Abellana]], MSC | [[Dyosesis sa Romblon|Obispo sa Romblon]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Narciso Villaver Abellana.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Cebu === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Cebu.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Cebu 2022.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Sugbo]] | [[Alberto S. Uy]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Sugbo|Arsobispo sa Sugbo]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Alberto Sy Uy (archbishop).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of the Diocese of Dumaguete.svg|center|152x152px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Dumaguete]] | [[Julito Cortes|Julito B. Cortes]] | [[Dyosesis sa Dumaguete|Obispo sa Dumaguete]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Julito Cortes.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Maasin.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Maasin]] | [[Precioso D. Cantillas]], SDB | [[Dyosesis sa Maasin|Obispo sa Maasin]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Precioso Cantillas.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Tagbilaran.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tagbilaran]] | colspan="2" |[[Sede Vacante|''Sede vacante'']] | [[Dyosesis sa Tagbilaran|Obispo sa Tagbilaran]] | |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Talibon.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Talibon]] |[[Daniel Parcon|Patrick Daniel Y. Parcon]] | [[Dyosesis sa Talibon|Obispo sa Talibon]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Daniel Patrick Yee Parcon.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Cotabato === |- | rowspan="3" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Cotabato.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Cotabato Coat of Arms 2025.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Cotabato]] | [[Charlie Inzon|Charlie M. Inzon, OMI]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Cotabato|Arsobispo sa Cotabato]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Charlie Malapitan Inzon (archbishop).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Kidapawan Coat of Arms 2025.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Kidapawan]] | [[Jose Colin Bagaforo|Jose Colin M. Bagaforo]] | [[Dyosesis sa Kidapawan|Obispo sa Kidapawan]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Jose Colin Mendoza Bagaforo (2025).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Marbel.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Marbel]] | [[Cerilo U. Casicas]] | [[Dyosesis sa Marbel|Obispo sa Marbel]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Cerilo Uy Casicas.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Davao === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Davao.png|150px]] | rowspan="2" | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Davao coat of arms.svg|center|146x146px]] | rowspan="2" |[[Arkidyosesis sa Davao]] | [[Romulo Valles|Romulo G. Valles]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Davao|Arsobispo sa Davao]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Romulo Geolina Valles.svg|150px]] |- | [[George Beluso Rimando|George B. Rimando]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Davao|Obispo Auxiliar sa Davao]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of George Beluso Rimando.svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Digos coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Digos]] | [[Guillermo Dela Vega Afable|Guillermo V. Afable]] | [[Dyosesis sa Digos|Obispo sa Digos]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Guillermo Dela Vega Afable.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Mati coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Mati]] | [[Abel Apigo|Abel C. Apigo]] | [[Dyosesis sa Mati|Obispo sa Mati]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Abel Cahiles Apigo.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Tagum Coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tagum]] | [[Medel S. Aseo]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tagum|Obispo sa Tagum]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Medil Sacay Aseo (Tagum).svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Jaro === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Jaro.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Archdiocese of Jaro.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Jaro]] | [[Midyphil B. Billones]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Jaro|Arsobispo sa Jaro]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Midyphil Bermejo Billones (Jaro).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Bacolod.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Bacolod]] | [[Patricio Buzon|Patricio A. Buzon]], SDB | [[Dyosesis sa Bacolod|Obispo sa Bacolod]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Patricio Abella Buzon.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Kabankalan.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Kabankalan]] | [[Louie P. Galbines]] | [[Dyosesis of Kabankalan|Obispo sa Kabankalan]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Louie Galbenez.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of San Carlos (Philippines).svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Carlos (Philippines)|Dyosesis sa San Carlos]] | [[Gerardo A. Alminaza]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Carlos (Philippines)|Obispo sa San Carlos]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Gerardo Alimane Alminaza as Bishop of San Carlos.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of San Jose de Antique.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Jose de Antique]] | [[Marvyn A. Maceda]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Jose de Antique|Obispo sa San Jose de Antique]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Marvyn Abrea Maceda.svg|150px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Lingayen-Dagupan === |- | rowspan="7" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Lingayen-Dagupan.png|150px]] | rowspan="2" |[[Payl:Archdiocese of Lingayen-Dagupan coat of arms 1953.svg|center|146x146px]] | rowspan="2" |[[Arkidyosesis sa Lingayen-Dagupan]] | [[Socrates Villegas|Socrates B. Villegas]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Lingayen-Dagupan|Arsobispo sa Lingayen-Dagupan]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms Archbishop Socrates Villegas.svg|150px]] |- | [[Fidelis B. Layog]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Lingayen-Dagupan|Obispo Auxiliar sa Lingayen-Dagupan]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Fidelis Bautista Layog.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Alaminos.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Alaminos]] | [[Napoleon Sipalay|Napoleon B. Sipalay Jr.]], OP |[[Dyosesis sa Alaminos|Obispo sa Alaminos]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Napoleon Balili Sipalay Jr 2.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Cabanatuan.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Cabanatuan]] | [[Prudencio Andaya Jr.|Prudencio P. Andaya, Jr.]], CICM | [[Dyosesis sa Cabanatuan|Obispo sa Cabanatuan]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Prudencio Padilla Andaya Jr. (Cabanatuan).svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of San Fernando Coat of Arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Fernando de La Union]] | [[Daniel O. Presto]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Fernando de La Union|Obispo sa San Fernando de La Union]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Daniel Oca Presto.svg|150px|]] |- | |[[Payl:Diocese of San Jose Nueva Ecija coat of arms.svg|center|152x152px]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Jose (Nueva Ecija)]] | [[Samuel Agcaracar|Samuel N. Agcaracar]], SVD | [[Dyosesis sa San Jose (Nueva Ecija)|Obispo sa San Jose (Nueva Ecija)]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Samuel Naceno Agcaracar.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Urdaneta coat of arms.svg|center|163x163px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Urdaneta]] | [[Jacinto A. Jose]] | [[Dyosesis sa Urdaneta|Obispo sa Urdaneta]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Jacinto Jose.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Lipa === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Lipa.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Lipa coat of arms.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Lipa]] | [[Gilbert Garcera|Gilbert A. Garcera]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Lipa|Arsobispo sa Lipa]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Gilbert Armea Garcera as Archbishop of Lipa.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Boac coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Boac]] | [[Edwin Panergo|Edwin O. Panergo]] |[[Dyosesis sa Boac|Obispo sa Boac]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Edwin Oracion Panergo.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Gumaca (2024).svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Gumaca]] | [[Euginius Cañete|Euginius L. Cañete]], MJ |[[Dyosesis sa Gumaca|Obispo sa Gumaca]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Euginius Longakit Cañete.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Lucena Coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Lucena]] | [[Mel Rey M. Uy]] | [[Dyosesis sa Lucena|Obispo sa Lucena]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Mel Rey Uy.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Prelature of infanta coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Prelatura Teritoryal sa Infanta]] | [[Dave Capucao|Dave D. Capucao]] | [[Territorial Prelature sa Infanta|Obispo Prelatura sa Infanta]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Dave Dean Capucao.svg|160x160px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Manila === |- | rowspan="11" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Manila.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of the Archdiocese of Manila Vectorized.svg|center|159x159px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Manila]] | [[Jose Advincula|'''Jose Cardinal Advincula Jr.''']] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Manila|Arsobispo sa Manila]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Jose Fuerte Advincula (Manila).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of Arms Diocese of Antipolo.svg|center|153x153px]] | |[[Dyosesis sa Antipolo]] | [[Ruperto Santos|Ruperto C. Santos]] | [[Dyosesis sa Antipolo|Obispo sa Antipolo]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Ruperto Cruz Santos (Antipolo).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Cubao coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis of Cubao]] | [[Elias Ayuban|Elias L. Ayuban Jr.]], CMF | [[Dyosesis sa Cubao|Obispo sa Cubao]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Elias Lumayog Ayuban Jr.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Imus coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Imus]] | [[Reynaldo G. Evangelista]] | [[Dyosesis sa Imus|Obispo sa Imus]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Reynaldo Evangelista.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Kalookan.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Kalookan]] | [[Pablo Virgilio David|'''Pablo Virgilio Cardinal David''']] | [[Dyosesis sa Kalookan|Obispo sa Kalookan]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Pablo Virgilio David (cardinal).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Malolos coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Malolos]] | [[Dennis Villarojo|Dennis C. Villarojo]] | [[Dyosesis sa Malolos|Obispo sa Malolos]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Dennis Villarojo as Bishop of Malolos.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Novaliches coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Novaliches]] | [[Roberto Gaa|Roberto O. Gaa]] | [[Dyosesis sa Novaliches|Obispo sa Novaliches]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Roberto Orendain Gaa.svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Parañaque gradient.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Parañaque]] | [[Jesse Mercado|Jesse E. Mercado]] | [[Dyosesis sa Parañaque|Obispo sa Parañaque]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Jesse Eugenio Mercado.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Pasig (miter and shield).svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Pasig]] | [[Mylo Hubert Vergara|Mylo Hubert C. Vergara]] | [[Dyosesis sa Pasig|Obispo sa Pasig]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Mylo Hubert Vergara.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of San Pablo (original).svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Pablo]] | [[Marcelino Antonio Maralit|Marcelino Antonio M. Maralit Jr.]] | [[Dyosesis sa San Pablo|Obispo sa San Pablo]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Marcelino Antonio Malabanan Maralit (San Pablo).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Military Ordinariate of the Philippines.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Ordinariato Militar sa Philippines]]<ref>Statutes of the Military Ordinariate of the Philippines (28 April 1989), Art. III, Section 1, n. 4.</ref> | [[Oscar Jaime Llaneta Florencio|Oscar Jaime L. Florencio]] | [[Military Ordinariate of the Philippines|Military Ordinario of Ordinariato Militar sa Pilipinas]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Oscar Jaime Llaneta Florencio (Military Ordinariate).svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Nueva Segovia === |- | rowspan="4" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Nueva Segovia]] | [[David William Antonio|David William V. Antonio]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Nueva Segovia|Arsobispo sa Nueva Segovia]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of David William Antonio (archbishop).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Baguio.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Baguio]] | [[Rafael T. Cruz]] |[[Dyosesis sa Baguio|Obispo sa Baguio]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Rafael Tambao-an Cruz.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Bangued coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Bangued]] | [[Leopoldo Jaucian|Leopoldo C. Jaucian]] | [[Dyosesis sa Bangued|Obispo sa Bangued]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Leopoldo Corpuz Jaucian.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Laoag original.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Laoag]] | [[Renato P. Mayugba]] | [[Dyosesis sa Laoag|Obispo sa Laoag]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Renato Pine Mayugba (Laoag).svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Ozamis === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Ozamiz.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Ozamiz.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Ozamis]] | | [[Martin Jumoad|Martin S. Jumoad]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Ozamis|Arsobispo sa Ozamis]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Martin Jumoad.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Dipolog Coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Dipolog]] | [[Severo Caermare|Severo C. Caermare]] | [[Dyosesis sa Dipolog|Obispo sa Dipolog]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Severo Cagatan Caermare.svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Iligan Coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Iligan]] | [[Jose Rapadas III|Jose R. Rapadas III]] | [[Dyosesis sa Iligan|Obispo sa Iligan]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Jose R. Rapadas III.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Pagadian (before 2018).svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Pagadian]] | [[Ronald Anthony Timoner|Ronald Anthony P. Timoner]] |[[Dyosesis sa Pagadian|Obispo sa Pagadian]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Ronald Anthony Parco Timoner.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Payl:Coat of arms of the Territorial Prelature of Marawi.svg|center|143x143px]] |[[Prelatura Teritoryal sa Marawi]] |[[Edwin de la Peña|Edwin A. de la Peña]], MSP |[[Territorial Prelature sa Marawi|Obispo Prelatura sa Marawi]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Edwin de la Peña y Angot.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Palo === |- | rowspan="5" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Palo.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Palo Leyte coat of arms.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Palo]] | [[John F. Du]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Palo|Arsobispo sa Palo]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of John Forrosuelo Du.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Borongan.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Borongan]] | [[Crispin Varquez|Crispin B. Varquez]] | [[Dyosesis sa Borongan|Obispo sa Borongan]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Crispin Barrete Varquez.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Calbayog Coat of arms corrected version.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Calbayog]] | [[Isabelo C. Abarquez]] | [[Dyosesis sa Calbayog|Obispo sa Calbayog]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Isabelo Caiban Abarquez.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Catarman Coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Catarman]] | [[Nolly C. Buco]] | [[Dyosesis sa Catarman|Obispo sa Catarman]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Nolly Camingue Buco (Catarman).svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Diocese of Naval.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Naval]] | [[Rex Ramirez|Rex C. Ramirez]] | [[Dyosesis sa Naval|Obispo sa Naval]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Rex Cullingham Ramírez (Naval).svg|150px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa San Fernando === |- | rowspan="4" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of San Fernando.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Archdiocese of San Fernando.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa San Fernando]] | [[Florentino Lavarias|Florentino G. Lavarias]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa San Fernando|Arsobispo sa San Fernando]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Florentino Lavarias.svg|150px|]] |- ||[[Payl:Diocese of Balanga coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Balanga]] | [[Rufino Sescon|Rufino C. Sescon Jr.]] |[[Obispo sa Balanga]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Rufino Coronel Sescon Jr.svg|159x159px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Iba coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Iba]] | [[Bartolome G. Santos|Bartolome G. Santos Jr.]] | [[Dyosesis sa Iba|Obispo sa Iba]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Bartolome Gaspar Santos.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Tarlac coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Tarlac]] | [[Roberto Mallari|Roberto C. Mallari]] |[[Dyosesis sa Tarlac|Obispo sa Tarlac]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Roberto Calara Mallari (Tarlac).svg|150px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Tuguegarao === |- | rowspan="4" | [[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Tuguegarao.png|150px]] | [[Payl:Archdiocese of Tuguegarrao coat of arms 1986.svg|center|146x146px]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Tuguegarao]] | [[Ricardo Baccay|Ricardo L. Baccay]] | [[Arkidyosesis sa Tuguegarao|Arsobispo sa Tuguegarao]] | [[Payl:Coat of Arms of Ricardo Baccay.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Bayombong.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Bayombong]] | [[Jose Elmer Mangalinao|Jose Elmer I. Mangalinao]] | [[Dyosesis sa Bayombong|Obispo sa Bayombong]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Jose Elmer Imas Mangalinao (Bayombong).svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Ilagan.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Ilagan]] | [[Sede Vacante|''Sede vacante'']] | [[Dyosesis sa Ilagan|Obispo sa Ilagan]] | |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Territorial Prelature of Batanes.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Prelatura Teritoryal sa Batanes]] | [[Danilo Ulep|Danilo B. Ulep]] | [[Territorial Prelature sa Batanes|Obispo Prelatura sa Batanes]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Danilo Bangayan Ulep (Batanes).svg|159x159px]] |- ! colspan="6" | === Eclesiastikál nga Probinsya sa Zamboanga === |- | rowspan="3" |[[Payl:RC Archdiocese of Zamboanga.png|150px]] |[[Payl:Archdiocese of Zamboanga coat of arms.svg|center|146x146px]] |[[Arkidyosesis sa Zamboanga]] | [[Julius Sullan Tonel|Julius S. Tonel]] |[[Arkidyosesis sa Zamboanga|Arsobispo sa Zamboanga]] |[[Payl:Coat of Arms of Julius S Tonel (Zamboanga).svg|150px]] |- | [[Payl:Diocese of Ipil coat of arms.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Dyosesis sa Ipil]] | [[Glenn Corsiga|Glenn M. Corsiga]] |[[Dyosesis sa Ipil|Obispo sa Ipil]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of Glenn Montebon Corsiga.svg|160x160px]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Territorial Prelature of Isabela.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Prelatura Teritoryal sa Isabela]] | [[Leo M. Dalmao]], CMF | [[Territorial Prelature sa Isabela|Obispo Prelatura sa Isabela]] | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Leo Magdugo Dalmao.svg|150px|]] |- ! colspan="6" | ===Bikaryo Apostoliko=== |- | rowspan="8" |[[Payl:Roman Catholic Apostolic Vicariates in the Philippines.png|100px]] |[[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of Tabuk.svg|center|152x152px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Tabuk]] | colspan="2" |[[Sede Vacante|''Sede vacante'']] | Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Tabuk | |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of Bontoc-Lagawe.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Bontoc-Lagawe]] | [[Valentin Cabbigat Dimoc|Valentin C. Dimoc]] | Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Bontoc-Lagawe | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Valentin Cabbigat Dimoc.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of Calapan.svg|center|143x143px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Calapan]] |[[Moises M. Cuevas]] |Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Calapan | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Moises Magpantay Cuevas (Calapan).svg|150px|]] |- |[[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of San Jose in Mindoro.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostoliko sa San Jose in Mindoro]] |[[Pablito M. Tagura]], SVD |Bikaryo Apostoliko sa San Jose in Mindoro | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Pablito Martinez Tagura.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay coat of arms.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostolikoiate sa Taytay]] | [[Broderick Pabillo|Broderick S. Pabillo]] |Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Taytay | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Broderick Pabillo, Apostolic Vicar of Taytay.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of Puerto Princesa.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostolikoiate sa Puerto Princesa]] | [[Socrates C. Mesiona]], MSP | Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Puerto Princesa | [[Payl:Coat of arms of Socrates Calamba Mesiona.svg|150px|]] |- | [[Payl:Coat of arms of the Apostolic Vicariate of Jolo.svg|center|153x153px]] | [[Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Jolo]] | colspan="2" |[[Sede Vacante|''Sede vacante'']] | Bikaryo Apostoliko sa Jolo | |} == Retirado nga mga obispo-emerito == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ecclesiastical province !Archbishop/Bishop !Title !Archdiocese/Diocese !Coat of arms |- | rowspan="4" |'''Caceres''' |[[Rolando Tirona|Rolando J. Tria Tirona, OCD]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Cáceres|Arkidiyosesis sa Cáceres]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Rolando_Octavus_Joven_Tria_Tirona.svg|159x159px]] |- |Nestor C. Cariño |Obispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Legazpi|Diyosesis sa Legazpi]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Nestor_Celestial_Cariño.svg|159x159px]] |- |Lucilo B. Quiambao |Auxiliary Obispo Emerito |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Lucilo_Barrameda_Quiambao.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Manolo de los Santos|Manolo A. de los Santos]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Virac|Diyosesis sa Virac]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Manolo_Alarcon_de_los_Santos.svg|159x159px]] |- |'''Cagayan de Oro''' |[[Antonio Ledesma|Antonio J. Ledesma, SJ]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Cagayan de Oro|Arkidiyosesis sa Cagayan de Oro]] |[[File:Coat of arms of Antonio Javellana Ledesma.svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="3" |'''Cebu''' |Antonio R. Rañola | rowspan="2" |Auxiliary Obispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Cebu|Arkidiyosesis sa Cebu]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Antonio_Racelis_Rañola.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Emilio Bataclan|Emilio L. Bataclan]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Emilio_Layon_Bataclan.svg|158x158px]] |- |Leonardo Y. Medroso |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Tagbilaran|Diyosesis sa Tagbilaran]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Leonardo_Yuzon_Medroso_as_Bishop_of_Tagbilaran.svg|160x160px]] |- |'''Cotabato''' |[[Orlando B. Quevedo|'''Orlando B. Quevedo, OMI''']] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Cotabato|Arkidiyosesis sa Cotabato]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Orlando_Beltran_Quevedo.svg|160x160px]] |- |'''Davao''' |Wilfredo D. Manlapaz |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Tagum|Diyosesis sa Tagum]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Wilfredo_Dasco_Manlapaz.svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="2" |'''Jaro''' |[[Jose Romeo Lazo|Jose Romeo Juanito O. Lazo]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Jaro|Arkidiyosesis sa Jaro]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jose_Romeo_Juanito_Orquejo_Lazo.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Vicente Navarra|Vicente M. Navarra]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Bacolod|Diyosesis sa Bacolod]] |[[File:Coat of arms of Vicente Macanan Navarra (Bacolod).svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="2" |'''Lingayen-Dagupan''' |Jesus A. Cabrera |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Alaminos|Diyosesis sa Alaminos]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jesus_Aputen_Cabrera_as_Bishop_of_Alaminos.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Sofronio Bancud|Sofronio A. Bancud]], [[Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament|SSS]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Cabanatuan|Diyosesis sa Cabanatuan]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Sofronio_Aguirre_Bancud_(Cabanatuan).svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="2" |'''Lipa''' |[[Ramon Arguelles|Ramon C. Arguelles]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Lipa|Arkidiyosesis sa Lipa]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Ramon_Cabrera_Argüelles_as_Archbishop_of_Lipa.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Emilio Z. Marquez]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Lucena|Diyosesis sa Lucena]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Emilio_Zurbano_Marquez_as_Bishop_of_Lucena.svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="11" |'''Manila''' |[[Luis Antonio Tagle|'''Luis Antonio G. Tagle''']] | rowspan="2" |Arsobispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Manila|Arkidiyosesis sa Manila]] |[[File:Coat of arms of Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle (Manila).svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Gaudencio Rosales|'''Gaudencio B. Rosales''']] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Gaudencio_Rosales.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Crisostomo Yalung|Crisostomo A. Yalung]] | rowspan="3" |Obispo Emerito | rowspan="3" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Antipolo|Diyosesis sa Antipolo]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Crisostomo_Ayson_Yalung_(Antipolo).svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Gabriel V. Reyes]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Gabriel_Villaruz_Reyes_(Antipolo).svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Francisco M. de Leon]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Francisco_Mendoza_de_Leon_(Antipolo).svg|frameless|160x160px]] |- |[[Honesto Ongtioco|Honesto F. Ongtioco]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Cubao|Diyosesis sa Cubao]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Honesto_Flores_Ongtioco.svg|160x160px]] |- |Deogracias S. Iñiguez Jr. |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Kalookan|Diyosesis sa Kalookan]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Deogracias_Soriano_Iñiguez,_Jr._as_Bishop_of_Kalookan.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Teodoro Bacani Jr.|Teodoro C. Bacani Jr.]] | rowspan="2" |Obispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Novaliches|Diyosesis sa Novaliches]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Teodoro_Cruz_Bacani,_Jr.svg|159x159px]] |- |Antonio R. Tobias |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Antonio_Realubin_Tobias_as_Bishop_of_Novaliches.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Leo M. Drona]] | rowspan="2" |Obispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa San Pablo|Diyosesis sa San Pablo]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Leo_Murphy_Drona_as_Bishop_of_San_Pablo.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Buenaventura M. Famadico]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Buenaventura_Malayo_Famadico_(San_Pablo).svg|159x159px]] |- |'''Nueva Segovia''' |[[Ernesto A. Salgado]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Nueva Segovia|Arkidiyosesis sa Nueva Segovia]] |[[File:Coat of arms of Ernesto Antolin Salgado (archbishop).svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="2" |'''Ozamiz''' |Jose R. Manguiran |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Dipolog|Diyosesis sa Dipolog]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jose_Ricare_Manguiran_as_Bishop_of_Dipolog.svg|160x160px]] |- |Emmanuel T. Cabajar, CSsR |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Pagadian|Diyosesis sa Pagadian]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Emmanuel_Treveno_Cabajar.svg|159x159px]] |- | rowspan="4" |'''Palo''' |[[Pedro R. Dean]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis sa Palo|Arkidiyosesis sa Palo]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Pedro_Rosales_Dean_as_Archbishop_of_Palo.svg|160x160px]] |- |Ricardo P. Tancinco |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Calbayog|Diyosesis sa Calbayog]] | |- |[[Emmanuel Trance|Emmanuel C. Trance]] |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Catarman|Diyosesis sa Catarman]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Emmanuel_Celeste_Trance.svg|160x160px]] |- |Filomeno G. Bactol |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Naval|Diyosesis sa Naval]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Filomeno_Gonzales_Bactol_as_Bishop_of_Naval.svg|160x160px]] |- | rowspan="2" |'''San Fernando''' |[[Paciano B. Aniceto]] |Arsobispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis San Fernando|Arkidiyosesis San Fernando]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Paciano_Basilio_Aniceto_as_Archbishop_of_San_Fernando.svg|159x159px]] |- |Florentino F. Cinense |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Tarlac|Diyosesis sa Tarlac]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Florentino_Ferrer_Cinense.svg|159x159px]] |- | rowspan="3" |'''Tuguegarao''' |[[Diosdado Talamayan|Diosdado A. Talamayan]] | rowspan="2" |Arsobispo Emerito | rowspan="2" |[[Romano Katolikanhong Arkidiyosesis Tuguegarao|Arkidiyosesis Tuguegarao]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Diosdado_Aenlle_Talamayan.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Sergio Utleg|Sergio L. Utleg]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Sergio_Lasam_Utleg_as_Archbishop_of_Tuguegarao.svg|159x159px]] |- |Ramon B. Villena |Obispo Emerito |[[Romano Katolikanhong Diyosesis sa Bayombong|Diyosesis sa Bayombong]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Ramon_Barrera_Villena_as_Bishop_of_Bayombong.svg|158x158px]] |- | rowspan="3" |'''Apostolic Vicariate''' |Pedro D. Arigo | rowspan="3" |Bikaryo Apostoliko Emerito |[[Apostolic Vicariate of Puerto Princesa]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Pedro_Dulay_Arigo.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Edgardo S. Juanich]] |[[Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Edgardo_Sarabia_Juanich.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Warlito I. Cajandig]] |[[Romano Katolikanhong Apostolic Vicariate of Calapan|Apostolic Vicariate of Calapan]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Warlito_Itucas_Cajandig.svg|frameless|160x160px]] |- |'''Apostolic Nuncio''' |[[Osvaldo Padilla|Osvaldo M. Padilla]] |Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus |[[Apostolic Nunciature to Korea|Korea]] and [[Apostolic Nunciature to Mongolia|Mongolia]] |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Osvaldo_Montecillo_Padilla.svg|160x160px]] |- |} == Filipino bishops serving outside of the Philippines == === Bishop serving in the Roman Curia === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ngalan !Pagtudlo !Coat of arms |- |[[Luis Antonio Tagle|'''Luis Antonio G. Tagle''']] |[[Cardinal-Bishop]] |[[Dicastery for Evangelization|Pro-Prefect sa Seksyon alang sa Unang Ebanghelyo ug Bag-ong Partikular nga mga Simbahan sa Dicastery alang sa Ebanghelyo]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Luis_Antonio_Tagle_(cardinal).svg|160x160px]] |- |} === Bishops in the Vatican Diplomatic Corps === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ngalan !Pagtudlo !Petsa sa pagtudlo !Coat of arms | |- |[[Bernardito Auza|Bernardito C. Auza]] |[[Bishops in the Catholic Church|Archbishop]] |[[Apostolic Nunciature to European Union|Apostolic Nuncio to European Union]] |{{dts|March 22, 2025|abbr=on}} <small>({{ayd|2025|03|22}})</small> |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Bernardito_Cleopas_Auza.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Arnaldo Catalan|Arnaldo S. Catalan]] |[[Bishops in the Catholic Church|Archbishop]] |[[Apostolic Nunciature to Rwanda|Apostolic Nuncio to Rwanda]] |{{dts|January 31, 2022|abbr=on}} <small>({{ayd|2022|01|31}})</small> |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Arnaldo_Sanchez_Catalan.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Francisco Montecillo Padilla|Francisco M. Padilla]] |[[Bishops in the Catholic Church|Archbishop]] |[[Apostolic Nunciature to Guatemala|Apostolic Nuncio to Guatemala]] |{{dts|April 17, 2020|abbr=on}} <small>({{ayd|2020|04|17}})</small> | |- |[[Adolfo Tito Yllana|Adolfo Tito C. Yllana]] |[[Bishops in the Catholic Church|Archbishop]] |[[Apostolic Nunciature to Israel|Apostolic Nuncio to Israel]] [[Apostolic Delegate to Jerusalem and Palestine]] |{{dts|June 03, 2021|abbr=on}} <small>({{ayd|2021|06|03}})</small> |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Adolfo_Tito_Yllana.svg|160x160px]] |} === Mga Obispo nga nag-alagad sa langyaw nga mga diyosesis === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ngalan !Pagtudlo !Petsa sa pagtudlo !Escudo |- |[[Alejandro Dumbrigue Aclan|Alejandro D. Aclan]] |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles|Arkidyosesis sa Los Angeles]] ([[United States|USA]]) |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles|Obispong Katabang sa Los Angeles]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Alejandro_Dumbrigue_Aclan.svg|160x160px]] |- |Pedro C. Baquero, SDB |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerema|Dioyosesis sa Kerema]] ([[Papua New Guinea]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerema|Obispo sa Kerema]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Pedro_Centeno_Baquero.svg|158x158px]] |- |[[Reynaldo Bersabal|Reynaldo B. Bersabal]] |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sacramento|Dioyosesis sa Sacramento]] ([[United States|USA]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sacramento|Obispong Katabang sa Sacramento]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Reynaldo_Bendijo_Bersabal.svg|157x157px]] |- |[[Anthony Celino|Anthony C. Celino]], CICM |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of El Paso|Dioyosesis sa El Paso]] ([[United States|USA]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of El Paso|Obispong Katabang sa El Paso]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Anthony_Cerdan_Celino.svg|158x158px]] |- |[[Romeo Duetao Convocar|Romeo D. Convocar]] |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Chalan Kanoa|Dioyosesis sa Chalan Kanoa]] ([[Northern Mariana Islands]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Chalan Kanoa|Obispo sa Chalan Kanoa]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Romeo_Duetao_Convocar.svg|157x157px]] |- |[[Joseph Durero|Joseph T. Durero]] |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Daru-Kiunga|Dioyosesis sa Daru-Kiunga]] ([[Papua New Guinea]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Daru-Kiunga|Obispo sa Daru-Kiunga]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Joseph_Tarife_Durero.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Efren V. Esmilla]] |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia|Arkidyosesis sa Philadelphia]] ([[United States|USA]]) |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia|Obispong Katabang sa Philadelphia]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Efren_Veridiano_Esmilla.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Edgar Cuntapay Gacutan|Edgar C. Gacutan, CICM]] |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sendai|Dioyosesis sa Sendai]] ([[Japan]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sendai|Obispo sa Sendai]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Edgar_Cuntapay_Gacutan.svg|158x158px]] |- |Reynaldo B. Getalado, MSP |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Rarotonga|Dioyosesis sa Rarotonga]] ([[Cook Islands]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Rarotonga|Obispo sa Rarotonga]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Reynaldo_Bunyi_Getalado.svg|159x159px]] |- |[[Ryan Jimenez|Ryan P. Jimenez]] |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Agaña|Arkidioyosesis sa Agaña]] ([[Guam]]) |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Agaña|Arsobispo sa Agaña]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Ryan_Pagente_Jimenez_(Agaña).svg|159x159px]] |- |Rene A. Ramirez, RCJ |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Melbourne|Archdiocese of Melbourne]] ([[Australia]]) |[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Melbourne|Obispong Katabang sa Melbourne]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Rene_Ramirez.svg|157x157px]] |- |Rolando C. Santos |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Alotau-Sideia|Dioyosesis sa Alotau-Sideia]] ([[Papua New Guinea]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Alotau-Sideia|Obispo sa Alotau-Sideia]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Rolando_Crisostomo_Santos.svg|160x160px]] |- |[[Oscar A. Solis]] |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Salt Lake City|Dioyosesis sa Dakbayan sa Salt Lake]] ([[United States|USA]]) |[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Salt Lake City|Obispo sa Dakbayan sa Salt Lake]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Oscar_Solis_(Salt_Lake_City).svg|160x160px]] |} == Papal Nuncio to the Philippines == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Ngalan !Pagtudlo !Coat of arms |- |[[Charles John Brown]] |[[Apostolic Nunciature to the Philippines|Apostoliko nga Nunsyo sa Pilipinas]] |[[Payl:Coat_of_arms_of_Charles_John_Brown.svg|160x160px]] |} == Tan-awa usab == [[Catholic Church in the Philippines]] [[Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the Philippines]] [[List of Roman Catholic archdioceses]] [[List of Roman Catholic dioceses]] [[List of Catholic dioceses in the Philippines]] == Mga Notas == {{notelist}} == Mga Reperensya == {{Reflist}} [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org Catholic Hierarchy] [http://www.gcatholic.org G Catholic] [http://www.cbcponline.org Catholic Bishop's Conference of the Philippines] ft70igercq9hj8fobo53jmjezimgru9 0 11353451 37016515 2026-03-31T12:57:16Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brodnya]] to [[Brodnia (suba sa Belarus, sanga sa Biarezina)]] 37016515 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Brodnia (suba sa Belarus, sanga sa Biarezina)]] ejnmvqu1gcpiha95nwt48l8nap3lrzq 0 11353452 37016525 2026-03-31T16:30:38Z Gvsedrxb 141056 Created page with "{| class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 90%; text-align: left; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 0.2em; background-color: #f8f9fa;" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #cedff2; padding: 0.2em;" | AequiSolva |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em; width: 35%;" | Type | style="padding: 0.2em;" | Private |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Industry | style=..." 37016525 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 90%; text-align: left; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 0.2em; background-color: #f8f9fa;" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #cedff2; padding: 0.2em;" | AequiSolva |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em; width: 35%;" | Type | style="padding: 0.2em;" | Private |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Industry | style="padding: 0.2em;" | Financial technology, Digital Assets |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Headquarters | style="padding: 0.2em;" | [[United States]] |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Key people | style="padding: 0.2em;" | Dalton Kressler (CEO)<br>Dr. Saskia Vinterberg (CTO)<br>Maren Solberg-Tait (CCLO)<br>Tarquin Osei-Mensah (CFO) |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Products | style="padding: 0.2em;" | Digital Asset Exchange, Prime Brokerage, Institutional Custody |- ! scope="row" style="padding: 0.2em;" | Website | style="padding: 0.2em;" | [https://www.aequisolva.com/ aequisolva.com] |} '''AequiSolva''' is a United States-based digital asset trading platform and financial market infrastructure provider. The company specializes in providing institutional-grade cryptocurrency exchange services, cross-border capital allocation, and prime brokerage solutions. AequiSolva focuses on regulatory compliance, verifiable transparent custody, and high-frequency trading capabilities for both retail and institutional clients.<ref name="pinion">{{cite web |title=AequiSolva Deploys Resilient Trading Architecture To Secure Digital Asset Liquidity Amid Severe Nasdaq Correction |url=https://pinionnewswire.com/aequisolva-deploys-resilient-trading-architecture-to-secure-digital-asset-liquidity-amid-severe-nasdaq-correction/ |publisher=PinionNewswire |date=2026-03-27}}</ref> == Technology and Architecture == AequiSolva operates on a modular, five-plane technical architecture designed to decouple various exchange functions for enhanced stability and auditability. These planes include Execution, Risk, Integrity, Policy, and Settlement. The platform utilizes a deterministic matching engine that maintains a latency of less than 100 microseconds and is engineered to process over 1.5 million transactions per second. Its system allows for "Asset Convergence," a cross-margining model where different asset classes, such as tokenized U.S. Treasury bills and digital assets, can be managed within a single collateral pool.<ref name="101finance">{{cite web |title=AequiSolva's Approach to Liquidity: Evaluating Performance During a Nasdaq Downturn |url=https://www.ainvest.com/news/aequisolva-liquidity-architecture-test-nasdaq-correction-2603/ |publisher=101 finance |date=2026-03-30}}</ref> == Compliance and Security == A core component of AequiSolva's operational model is its emphasis on cryptographic transparency and counterparty risk mitigation. The exchange utilizes a Zero-Knowledge Proof of Reserves (ZK-PoR) protocol integrated with Merkle Tree cryptographic verification. This infrastructure allows users and independent third-party auditing firms to verify that the platform's liabilities are fully backed by corresponding assets, without compromising individual account privacy.<ref name="binary">{{cite web |title=Cryptographic Merkle Tree Verification: AequiSolva Introduces Transparent Proof of Reserves for Global Traders |url=https://markets.financialcontent.com/stocks/news/provider/binary |publisher=Binary News Network |date=2026-03-26}}</ref> For asset custody, AequiSolva employs Threshold Signature Schemes (TSS) and Multi-Party Computation (MPC), distributing signing authority across multiple geographic locations. According to the company, approximately 95% of aggregate user funds are maintained in geographically distributed, air-gapped cold storage facilities to protect against systemic industry exploits.<ref name="pinion"/> == Leadership == AequiSolva is led by a management team with extensive backgrounds in quantitative finance, distributed systems engineering, and financial regulation. Key executives include: * '''Dalton Kressler (Chief Executive Officer):''' Former quantitative infrastructure lead at Citadel Securities and Head of Digital Asset Strategy at Fidelity Investments. * '''Dr. Saskia Vinterberg (Chief Technology Officer):''' Former Principal Engineer at Paradigm and VP of Engineering at Anchorage Digital, holding a doctorate in distributed systems from ETH Zürich. * '''Maren Solberg-Tait (Chief Compliance & Legal Officer):''' Former regulator at the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) serving on the Digital Assets and Blockchain Technology Subcommittee. * '''Tarquin Osei-Mensah (Chief Financial Officer):''' Former executive at Goldman Sachs and former CFO at BitGo. == Ecosystem and Tokenomics == The platform's native digital asset is the AUSL token, which functions as a utility and governance mechanism. Rather than sustaining the platform's financial model, the token is structurally subordinated. It provides users with network bandwidth benefits, such as higher API rate limits for institutional traders, and acts as governance collateral for ecosystem voting. == References == {{reflist}} [[Kategoriya:Ekonomiya]] [[Kategoriya:Teknolohiya]] 1w5yq4frkn8j8023je2p9qmlghtjg7h 0 11353453 37016560 2026-03-31T17:32:20Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brozhka]] to [[Broža]] 37016560 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Broža]] 4uko8smrm2njacbclmu35f9ix59wdmj 0 11353454 37016564 2026-03-31T18:57:33Z Peter James 28395 Peter James moved page [[Twin Mountain (bukid sa Estados Unidos, Texas, Coryell County)]] to [[Twin Mountain (bukid sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas, Coryell County)]] 37016564 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Twin Mountain (bukid sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas, Coryell County)]] j0grdese199vzyruoxenmt4kxb9ln24 0 11353455 37016573 2026-04-01T01:41:39Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Indiana)]] to [[Hazleton, Indiana]]: use natural disamb 37016573 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hazleton, Indiana]] evhpb36qs4ylnqvd4xxk4wqpfrrvyag 0 11353456 37016575 2026-04-01T01:41:56Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Iowa)]] to [[Hazleton, Iowa]]: use natural disamb 37016575 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hazleton, Iowa]] 4t9t4bux5zzm9e3th3ett5zrv50eoyn 0 11353457 37016577 2026-04-01T01:42:11Z JWilz12345 30893 JWilz12345 moved page [[Hazleton (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Pennsylvania)]] to [[Hazleton, Pennsylvania]]: use natural disamb 37016577 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Hazleton, Pennsylvania]] 93qy5w5sn0v83ia2nkt5tkiffzfof07 0 11353458 37016586 2026-04-01T08:52:29Z Qu0404 31119 Qu0404 moved page [[Urukokomuka Stream (suba, lat -38,38, long 177,75)]] to [[Urukokomuka Stream]]: wala kinahanglana 37016586 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Urukokomuka Stream]] 1ny6bugru8rt7n7dqfs2ytgytm1ujub 0 11353459 37016591 2026-04-01T09:37:10Z Red Winged Duck 17076 Red Winged Duck moved page [[Brussa (suba sa Belarus)]] to [[Brusa (suba sa Belarus)]] 37016591 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Brusa (suba sa Belarus)]] gmmusvkmhs2zto3xwok3q96hc96j2mm