ویکیفەرھەنگ ckbwiktionary https://ckb.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF:%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%BE%DB%8E%DA%A9 MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.22 case-sensitive میدیا تایبەت وتووێژ بەکارھێنەر لێدوانی بەکارھێنەر ویکیفەرھەنگ لێدوانی ویکیفەرھەنگ پەڕگە وتووێژی پەڕگە میدیاویکی وتووێژی میدیاویکی داڕێژە وتووێژی داڕێژە یارمەتی وتووێژی یارمەتی پۆل وتووێژی پۆل TimedText TimedText talk مۆدیوول لێدوانی مۆدیوول Event Event talk 2 11134 35628 35625 2026-04-06T12:00:58Z DreamHourFlight 120 /* گۆکردن */ 35628 wikitext text/x-wiki =یەک: [[ئەستێرە]]= [[File:Starsinthesky.jpg|thumb|left|250px|ئەستێرەکان لە تاریکیی شەودا.]] == کوردیی ناوەندی == === وشەڕەتناسی === لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئێرانییەوە {{inh|ckb|iir-pro|*Hstar-}}، لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپییەوە {{inh|ckb|ine-pro|*h₂stḗr}} («ئەستێرە»). ھاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ زمانی ئینگلیزی {{cog|en|star}}، کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|stêr}}، و فارسی {{cog|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}}. === گۆکردن === * {{IPA|ckb|/əs.teː.ɾə/}} * {{audio|ckb|ckb-estêre.ogg|دەنگی (کوردستان)}} === ناو === {{head|ckb|noun|head=ئەستێرە}} # تەنێکی ئاسمانییە کە لە تاریکیی شەودا دەدرەوشێتەوە؛ یەکێک لە خاڵە ڕووناکەکانی ئاسمان لە شەودا. #: {{ux|ckb|شەو ئاسمان زۆر ڕووناک بوو و پڕ لە '''ئەستێرە''' بوو.|t=The night sky was very bright and full of stars.}} #* {{quote|ckb|تۆ ئەو '''ئەستێرە''' گەشەی کە ھەرگیز ئاوابوون نازانیت.|t=You are that bright star that never knows how to set.|source=نووسەرێکی نەناسراو}} # کەسایەتییەکی بەناوبانگ و ناودار (بە تایبەتی لە سینەما، وەرزش، یان مۆسیقادا). #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو ئێستا بووەتە '''ئەستێرە'''یەکی گەورەی فیلمە ئەکشنەکان.|t=He has now become a major star of action movies.}} ==== ھاوواتاکان ==== * {{synonyms|ckb|کەوکەب|نەجمە|گلوێرە}} ==== وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان ==== * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەناسی}} * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەگەر}} * {{l|ckb|بووکەئەستێرە}} * {{l|ckb|گەلاوێژ}} ==== وەرگێڕانەکان ==== {{trans-top|تەنێکی ئاسمانی درەوشاوە (A luminous celestial body)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t|de|Stern|m}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} * چینی (ماندارین): {{t|cmn|星星|tr=xīngxing}} * ڕووسی: {{t|ru|звезда|f}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}}, {{t|ar|نَجْمَة|f}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * فەڕەنسی: {{t|fr|étoile|f}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêr|f}}, {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} * یابانی: {{t|ja|星|tr=hoshi}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|کەسێکی بەناوبانگ وەک ئەکتەر یان گۆرانیبێژ (A celebrity)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}}, {{t|en|celebrity}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} {{trans-bottom}} ---- =دوو: continent= {{also|Continent}} ==English== [[File:Continents.svg|thumb|left|250px|نەخشەی ھەفت قارەکانی جیھان (قارەکان بە ڕەنگی جیاواز نیشانکراون).]] ===Etymology=== {{bor+|en|la|continēns}}, noun use of the present participle of {{m|la|continēre|t=to contain, hold together}}, from {{af|la|com-|tenēre|t1=together|t2=to hold}}. {{doublet|en|continent|notext=1}} in the adjective sense. Cognates include {{cog|fr|continent}}, {{cog|es|continente}}, {{cog|de|Kontinent}}, and {{cog|ckb|قارە}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɒn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{a|GA}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɑn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{audio|en|en-us-continent.ogg|Audio (GA)}} * {{hyph|en|con|ti|nent}} * {{rhymes|en|ɒntɪnənt|s=3}} ===Noun=== {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|geography|geology}} One of the main contiguous landmasses on the surface of a planet, sometimes including their [[continental shelf|continental shelves]] and associated islands; on Earth, the seven are conventionally listed as [[Africa]], [[Antarctica]], [[Asia]], [[Australia]]/[[Oceania]], [[Europe]], [[North America]], and [[South America]]. #: {{ux|en|Asia is the largest '''continent''' by both area and population.|ئاسیا گەورەترین '''قارە'''یە لە ھەردوو ڕووی فراوانی و دانیشتوو.}} #: {{ux|en|Antarctica is the only uninhabited '''continent'''.|ئەنتارکتیکا تەنیا '''قارە'''ی بێ دانیشتووە.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1667|author={{w|John Milton}}|title={{w|Paradise Lost}}|volume_plain=book VII|location=London|publisher=Peter Parker|page=230|text=The '''Continent''' and island, under many a form, / Lay undisturbed.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1859|author={{w|Charles Darwin}}|title={{w|On the Origin of Species}}|location=London|publisher=John Murray|page=388|text=As the '''continent''' rose, the inhabitants would be subjected to new conditions.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|year=2022|author=Andrea Thompson|title=How Continents Are Born|journal=Scientific American|volume=326|issue=4|page=44|text=The '''continents''' we know today have been drifting, colliding, and reshaping themselves for billions of years.}} # {{lb|en|sociogeography}} Each of the traditional main regions into which Earth's land surface is divided, including an extent of mainland and conventionally associated islands; namely, [[Africa]], [[Europe]], [[Asia]], [[Australia|Australasia]]/[[Oceania]], [[North America]], [[South America]], and [[Antarctica]]. #: {{ux|en|Europe is sometimes considered a '''continent''' separate from Asia despite sharing the same landmass.|ئەورووپا ئەوسا وەک '''قارە'''یەکی جیا لە ئاسیا دادەنرێت سەرەڕای ئەوەی لەسەر ھەمان توێژی زەوی دانیشتووە.}} # {{lb|en|now|_|chiefly|_|British|often|capitalized}} The mainland of [[Europe]] as distinct from the [[British Isles]]; {{short for|en|the Continent|nocap=1}}. #: {{ux|en|She spent the summer travelling on the '''continent'''.|ھاوینەکەی بەسەر برد بە گەشتکردن لە '''زەوی گشتی'''.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1847|author={{w|Charlotte Brontë}}|title={{w|Jane Eyre}}|location=London|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co.|page=317|text=He had gone to the '''Continent''', I thought; and then I looked at his wife.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete|_|or|_|archaic}} A large contiguous landmass as distinct from its islands, peninsulas, etc.; mainland. #* {{quote-book|en|year=1624|author={{w|John Donne}}|chapter=Meditation XVII|title=Devotions upon Emergent Occasions|location=London|publisher=Augustine Mathews|page=415|text=No man is an Iland, intire of it selfe; euery man is a peece of the '''Continent''', a part of the maine.}} ====Usage notes==== The number of continents recognized varies by tradition: English-speaking countries typically recognize seven (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, South America); many European and Latin American countries recognize five or six, treating the Americas as one continent and sometimes omitting Antarctica. ====Synonyms==== * {{sense|large landmass}} {{l|en|landmass}}, {{l|en|mainland}} {{qualifier|when contrasted with islands}} * {{sense|European mainland}} {{l|en|the Continent}}, {{l|en|mainland Europe}} ====Antonyms==== * {{sense|landmass}} {{l|en|island}}, {{l|en|archipelago}}, {{l|en|atoll}}, {{l|en|islet}} ====Hypernyms==== * {{l|en|landmass}} ====Hyponyms==== {{col4|en |Africa |Antarctica |Asia |Australia |Europe |North America |Oceania |South America |subcontinent |supercontinent }} ====Derived terms==== {{der4|en |continental |continental breakfast |continental climate |continental crust |continental divide |continental drift |continental margin |continental plate |continental rise |continental shelf |continental slope |continentalism |continentalist |continentality |continentalize |continentally |continentals |intercontinental |intracontinental |subcontinental |supercontinent |transcontinental |transcontinent |ur-continent }} ====Related terms==== {{rel4|en |contain |contents |continence |continent {{q|adjective}} |continently |continuous |continuum |incontinent |incontinence }} ====Collocations==== {{col3|en |across continents |continent of Africa |continent of Asia |dark continent |on the continent |lost continent }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ckb|قارە|bor=1}} * {{desc|ku|qare|bor=1}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|one of the main landmasses on Earth}} * Afrikaans: {{t+|af|vasteland}}, {{t|af|kontinent}} * Arabic: {{t+|ar|قَارَّة|f}} * Armenian: {{t+|hy|մայրցամաք}} * Chinese: ** Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|洲|tr=zhōu}}, {{t+|cmn|大陸|tr=dàlù}} ** Cantonese: {{t|yue|洲|tr=zau1}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|kontinent|m}}, {{t+|cs|světadíl|m}} * Danish: {{t+|da|kontinent|n}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|continent|n}}, {{t+|nl|werelddeel|n}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|manner}}, {{t+|fi|maanosa}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * Georgian: {{t|ka|კონტინენტი}}, {{t|ka|მატერიკი}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Erdteil|m}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ήπειρος|f}} * Hebrew: {{t+|he|יַבֶּשֶׁת|f|tr=yabéshet}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|महाद्वीप|m}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kontinens}}, {{t+|hu|földrész}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|benua}}, {{t+|id|kontinen}} * Italian: {{t+|it|continente|m}} * Japanese: {{t+|ja|大陸|tr=たいりく, tairiku}}, {{t+|ja|州|tr=しゅう, shū}} * Korean: {{t+|ko|대륙(大陸)}}, {{t+|ko|주(州)}} * Kurdish: ** Central Kurdish: {{t+|ckb|قارە}} ** Northern Kurdish: {{t|kmr|qare}} * Malay: {{t+|ms|benua}}, {{t|ms|kontinen}} * Norwegian: ** Bokmål: {{t+|nb|kontinent|n}} ** Nynorsk: {{t|nn|kontinent|n}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|قاره|tr=qâre}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|kontynent|m}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|continente|m}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|continent|n}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|контине́нт|m}}, {{t+|ru|мате́рик|m}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente|m}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|bara|c5|c6}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|kontinent|c}}, {{t+|sv|världsdel|c}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|kıta}} * Ukrainian: {{t|uk|контине́нт|m}}, {{t|uk|мате́рик|m}} * Urdu: {{t|ur|بر اعظم|m|tr=bar-e-aẓam}} * Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|lục địa}}, {{t+|vi|châu}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|mainland of Europe, as distinct from the British Isles}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|vasteland|n}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Festland|n}} * Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|زەوی گشتی}} {{trans-bottom}} ===Adjective=== {{en-adj|-}} # {{lb|en|formal|_|or|_|literary}} Exercising self-restraint; controlled or temperate, especially with respect to bodily desires or sexual appetite; [[chaste]]. #: {{syn|en|temperate|chaste|abstemious|self-controlled|self-restrained}} #: {{ant|en|incontinent|licentious|intemperate|wanton|dissolute}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1604|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Othello}}|location=London|publisher=Nicholas Okes|passage=Have a '''continent''' forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower.|footer={{small|Act IV, scene i}}}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1926|author={{w|T. E. Lawrence}}|title={{w|Seven Pillars of Wisdom}}|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=Anchor Books|page=219|text=Their strength was the strength of men geographically beyond temptation: the poverty of Arabia made them simple, '''continent''', enduring.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Forming a continuous or connected body; contiguous. #: {{syn|en|contiguous|continuous|adjoining}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1584|author={{w|Christopher Marlowe}}|title=Tamburlaine the Great|text=Affrike and Europe bordering on your land, / And '''continent''' to your Dominions.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Serving to restrain or limit; restraining. #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1595|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Love's Labour's Lost}}|text=contrary to thy established proclaimed Edict and '''continent''' Cannon.|footer={{small|Act I, scene i}}}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|en|continently}} * {{l|en|incontinently}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|exercising self-restraint}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent}} * German: {{t+|de|enthaltsam}}, {{t+|de|keusch}} * Latin: {{t|la|continens}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * {{list:continents/en}} * {{l|en|Pangaea}} * {{l|en|plate tectonics}} * {{l|en|tectonic plate}} * {{l|en|continental drift}} * {{pedia}} * {{pedia|Continent (geology)}} ===References=== * {{R:Lexico}} * {{R:Merriam-Webster Online}} * {{R:OnEtymology}} * {{R:OED Online|pos=n|id=40257|date=2023}} ===Further reading=== * {{pedia|Continent}} * {{pedia|Continent (disambiguation)}} [[Category:en:Geography]] [[Category:en:Landforms]] [[Category:en:Continents]] ---- ==French== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|fr|fro|continent}}, from {{inh|fr|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|fr-continent.ogg|Audio}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|large landmass}} #: {{ux|fr|L'Afrique est un vaste '''continent'''.|ئەفریقا '''قارە'''یەکی پان و فراوانە.}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|exercising self-restraint}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:TLFi}} [[Category:fr:Geography]] ---- ==Latin== ===Verb=== {{la-verb-form|continent}} # {{inflection of|la|contineō||3|p|pres|actv|indc|;|3|p|pres|actv|subj}} ---- ==Romanian== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|continent}}, from {{der|ro|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/kon.tiˈnent/}} ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|continente}} # {{l|en|continent}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} [[Category:ro:Geography]] ---- ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|es|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{es-IPA}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}}, {{l|en|self-restrained}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} [[Category:es:Personality]] ---- ---- =سێ: animal= {{also|Animal|animâl}} {{minitoc}} ==English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|en|/ˈæn.ɪ.məl/|a=RP,GA}} ** {{audio|en|en-us-animal.ogg|a=US}} * {{IPA|en|a=Indic|/ˈæ.nɪ.məl/|/ə.nɪ.məl/|[æː.nɪ.mɐl]|[ɐ.nɪ.mɐl]}} * {{rhymes|en|ɪməl|s=3}} * {{hyph|en|an|i|mal}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|en|id=noun|:inh|enm:animal<id:noun>|tree=1}} {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|en|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organism}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mammal}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=fish}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=amphibian}} |detail3= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=reptile}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=bird}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=insect}} }} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|fro|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animal}}, a nominal use of the adjective form {{m|la|animāle}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. Displaced native Middle English {{m|enm|deor|deor, der|animal}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|deer}}; from {{cog|ang|dēor|t=animal}}), {{cog|enm|reother|t=animal, neat}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|rother}}; from {{cog|ang|hriþer|hrīþer, hrȳþer|t=neat, ox}}). ====Noun==== {{en-noun}} # {{senseid|en|Q729}}<!--any eukaryote of the kingdom Animalia--> {{lb|en|science}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} of [[multicellular]] [[organism]]s that are usually [[mobile]], whose [[cell]]s are not encased in a rigid [[cell wall]] (distinguishing them from [[plant]]s and [[fungus|fungi]]) and which derive energy solely from the consumption of other organisms (further distinguishing them from plants). #: {{hyper|en|organism<id:Q7239>|<|creature#Noun}} #: {{hypo|en|human#Noun|person#Noun|;|vertebrate<id:Q25241>|invertebrate<id:Q43806>}} #: {{nearsyn|en|critter#Noun}} #: {{ux|en|Humans, like other '''animals''', need air to breathe and food to eat.}} #* {{RQ:Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica|edition=2nd|chapter=Of the Cameleon|page=133|passage=It cannot be denied it [the [[chameleon]]] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious '''animall''', and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.}} # {{senseid|en|any nonhuman member of the kingdom Animalia}} {{lb|en|loosely}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} other than a [[human]]. #: {{syn|en|beast}} #: {{cot|en|human|person}} # {{lb|en|loosely}} A higher animal; an animal related to humans. #: {{usex|en|When he's hungry my toddler opens his mouth like an '''animal''' instead of asking us to feed him.}} ## {{senseid|en|any land-living nonhuman vertebrate}} {{lb|en|colloquial}} A [[tetrapod]]; a land-dwelling nonhuman [[vertebrate]]. ##* {{quote-journal|en|year=2013|month=July-August|author=w:Henry Petroski|title=[http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/2013/4/geothermal-energy Geothermal Energy]|volume=101|issue=4|magazine=w:American Scientist|passage=Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, '''animals''' were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.}} ## A [[warm-blooded]] animal; a mammal or bird. ## A non-human [[mammal]]. ##: {{ux|en|I spent my summer studying the '''animals''' and birds of the two islands.}} ##* {{quote-book|en|year=1971|author=Gwen White|title=Antique Toys And Their Background|page=54|text=Birds are as popular as '''animals''' in the toy kingdom, especially pigeons, owls and domestic hens.}} ##* {{RQ:NYT|author=Robert Ito|title=The Makers of ‘BoJack Horseman’ Take Family Matters by the Reins|date=2025-08-21|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/21/arts/television/long-story-short-raphael-bob-waksberg-lisa-hanawalt-bojack.html|passage=“Long Story Short,” a new animated series from Raphael Bob-Waksberg with art by Lisa Hanawalt, trades the talking '''animals''' for kvetching humans.|archiveurl=https://archive.ph/FJNih|archivedate=2025-08-21}} # {{senseid|en|person who behaves wildly}} {{lb|en|figuratively}} A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person. #: {{syn|en|brute|monster|savage}} #: {{ux|en|My students are '''animals'''.}} #* {{quote-song|en|lyricist=w:Finneas O'Connell; w:Billie Eilish O'Connell|title=Bad Guy|artist=Billie Eilish|year=2019|text=Own me, I'll let you play the role<br>I'll be your '''animal'''}} #* {{quote-journal|en-GB|author=Rachel Hall|quotee=Jodie White|title=‘I’ve never seen owt like it’: England fans in Benidorm in high spirits before Euro final|work=The Guardian|date=2024-07-14|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/article/2024/jul/14/ive-never-seen-owt-like-it-england-fans-in-benidorm-in-high-spirits-before-euro-final|issn=0261-3077|passage=She speculated that things could deteriorate later: “I think they’re scared of the English, which is fair; we are '''animals'''.”}} # {{senseid|en|person of a particular type specified}} {{lb|en|informal}} A person of a particular {{l|en|type}} specified by an adjective. #: {{ux|en|He's a political '''animal'''.}} # {{senseid|en|matter or thing}} {{lb|en|informal}} {{l|en|matter|Matter}}, {{l|en|thing}}. #: {{co|en|a whole different '''animal'''}} #: {{co|en|no such '''animal'''}} =====Hyponyms===== * See also [[Thesaurus:animal]] =====Derived terms===== {{col|en|advice animal |ambassador animal |animal activist |animal-assisted therapy |animal black |animal cabinet |animal charcoal |animal companion |animal control officer |animal cracker |animal dentistry |animal dye |animalesque |animal experimentation |animal fat |animal feed|animal African trypanosomiasis|animal coat|animal trypanosomiasis |animal flower |animal food |animal fries |animal heat |animalhood |animal house|animal print|animal hoarding|animal soul|animal starch|animal unit |animal husbandry|animal trafficking |animalian |animalicide|robo-animal |animalish |animalism |animalist |animalistic |animalivore |animalivorous|Animal Jammer |animalkind |animal kingdom |animal liberation |animal-like |animally |animal magnetism |animaloid |animal product |animal protein factor |animal registry |animal reminder disgust |animal rights |animal sanctuary |animal science |animal shelter |animal tester |animal testing |animal welfare |animal welfarist |anipal |antianimal |assistance animal |balloon animal |companimal |companion animal |compound animal |draft animal |draught animal |eat like an animal |emotional support animal |exploding animal |farm animal |funny animal |go the entire animal |intensive animal farming |interanimal |intraanimal |koranimal |manimal |microanimal |moss animal |multianimal |nonanimal |pack animal |party animal |planimal |plant-animal |plush animal |political animal |power animal |rare animal |scape-animal |service animal |Set animal |small animal |spirit animal |stock animal |stuffed animal |therapy animal |Typhonian animal |Typhonic animal |wereanimal |wheel animal |wild animal |working animal |zoo animal }} =====Related terms===== {{col4 |en|anima |animalcule |mul:Animalia |animalier |animate |animus }} =====Descendants===== {{top3}} * {{desc|bi|anamol}} * {{desc|tpi|animal}} * {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|vo|nim|bor=1}} {{bottom}} =====Translations===== {{see translation subpage|Noun}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|en|id=adjective|:inh|enm:animal<id:adjective>|tree=1}} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animālis}}, from either {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}} or {{m|la|animus}}. Originally distinct from the noun, it became associated with attributive use of the noun and is now indistinguishable from it. ====Adjective==== {{en-adj|-}} # Of or relating to [[animal#Noun|animals]]. #: {{syn|en|beastly|bestial}} #: {{cot|en|vegetal}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' instincts}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:William Cowper|chapter=To the Rev. [[w:William Bull (minister)|William Bull]]|title=Private Correspondence of William Cowper, Esq. with Several of His Most Intimate Friends.{{nb...|Now First Published from the Originals in the Possession of His Kinsman, John Johnson, LL.&nbsp;D. Rector of Yaxham with Welborne in Norfolk.}}|volume=I|location=London|publisher={{...|Printed for}} {{w|Henry Colburn}},{{nb...|New Burlington Street}}, and [[w:Simpkin & Marshall|Simpkin and Marshall]],{{nb...|Stationers’ Hall Court.}}|date=3 June 1783|year_published=1824|page=266|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/privatecorrespon01cowpuoft/page/266/mode/1up|passage=The season has been most unfavourable to '''animal''' life; and I, who am merely '''animal''', have suffered much by it.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:William Martin (naturalist)|William Martin]]|title=Outlines of an Attempt to Establish a Knowledge of Extraneous Fossils, on Scientific Principles.{{nb...|In Two Parts.}}|location=Macclesfield, Cheshire|publisher={{...|Printed by}} J. Wilson. Sold by the Author,{{nb...|Buxton}}; J. White,{{nb...|Fleet-Street}}, and [[w:Longman|Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme]],{{nb...|London.}}|year=1809|page=141|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/outlinesofattemp00martrich/page/141/mode/1up|passage={{nb...|nospace=1}}—according to Sanssure, Abbé Fortis, Bruckenman, Jameson, Dr. Richardson, &c. &c. both '''animal''' and vegetal remains have been detected in Basalt and Wacke.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Lena, Lady Login|[Lena,] Lady Login]]|chapter=Lucknow|title=Sir John Login and Duleep Singh|location=London|publisher={{w|W. H. Allen & Co.}},{{nb...|13, Waterloo Place, S.W.}}|year=1890|page=78|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208626/page/n102/mode/1up|passage=The body was covered with soft hair, and though undoubtedly human, it was very '''animal''' in its instincts and ways.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Wilhelm Max Müller|W[ilhelm] Max Müller]]|chapter=[Egyptian Mythology] Worship of Animals and Men|editors=w:Louis Herbert Gray; w:George Foot Moore|title=[[w:The Mythology of All Races|The Mythology of All Races{{nb...|In Thirteen Volumes}}]]|volume=!XII (Egyptian; Indo-Chinese)|location=Boston, Mass.|publisher=Marshall Jones Company|year=1918|page=167|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.282278/page/n188/mode/1up|passage=The unsatisfactory material at our command, however, renders it difficult to determine why we cannot prove a worship of a living incarnation for every deity who is represented on the monuments in a form either wholly or partially '''animal'''. We must wonder why, for example, the sacred hawk or hawks of Horus at Edfu (who never has human form) are scarcely mentioned.}} #* {{RQ:Lawrence England|page=243|passage=He looked down at the tangled wet hair, the wild, bare, '''animal''' shoulders.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Jeet Thayil|title=[[w:Narcopolis (novel)|Narcopolis]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:Penguin Group|The Penguin Press]]|year=2012|page=216|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/narcopolisanovel00thay/page/216/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-59420-330-5|passage=I thought: if pain is the thing shared by all living creatures, then I’m no longer human or '''animal''' or vegetal; I am unplugged from the tick of metabolism; I am mineral.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Joseph M. Luguya|chapter=Part 1: The Demented Scholar|title=Humans: The Untold Story of Adam and Eve and their Descendants|volume=!one (The Thesis)|location=Silver Spring, Md.|publisher=Original Books|month=August|year=2015|page=46|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/humansuntoldstor0000lugu_k4o6/page/46/mode/1up|isbn=978-1517447847|passage=In any case, the argument the inhabitants of these parts would have advanced as their strongest one against the so-called chastity belt would, of course, have been that living species, whether '''animal''' or vegetative, were made the way they were for an obvious reason.}} # Raw, base, unhindered by social codes. #: {{syn|en|animalistic|beastly|bestial|untamed|wild}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' passions}} #* {{quote-web|en|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/|title=Britney Spears Finds Grace in the Hook-Up on 'Glory'|work=w:The Atlantic|date=2016-08-26|author=Spencer Kornhaber|passage=But the line also distills pop culture’s big commandment about sex to its '''animal''' essence: If you’re not screwing somebody, you’re nobody.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160929035100/https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/}} # Pertaining to the [[spirit]] or [[soul]]; relating to sensation or innervation. #* {{quote-text|en|year=2003|author=Roy Porter|title=Flesh in the Age of Reason|page=47|publisher=Penguin|year_published=2004 |passage=To explain what activated the flesh, ‘'''animal''' spirits’ were posited, superfine fluids which shuttled between the mind and the vitals, conveying messages and motion.}} # {{lb|en|slang|Ireland}} [[excellent|Excellent]]. =====Derived terms===== {{col3|en |animal–industrial complex |animalize |animally |animalness |animal pole |animal spirits |humanimal |nonanimal |semianimal |superanimal |vegetoanimal }} =====Translations===== {{trans-top|of animals}} * Albanian: {{t+|sq|kafshë}} * Asturian: {{t+|ast|animal}} * Breton: {{t|br|loenel}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|m}}, {{t+|bg|необуздан|m}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|zvířecí}} * Danish: {{t|da|dyrisk}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|dierlijk}}, {{t+|nl|dierlijke}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläin}}- {{qualifier|in compounds}} * French: {{t+|fr|animal}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * German: {{t+|de|tierisch}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ζωώδης}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|हैवानी}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|állati}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Ido: {{t+|io|animala}}, {{t+|io|animalala}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|binatang}}, {{t+|id|hewan}}, {{t+|id|satwa}} * Interlingua: {{t|ia|animal}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Japanese: {{t|ja|生き物の|tr=ikimono no}} * Kabuverdianu: {{t|kea|limária}}, {{t|kea|bitxu}} * Kurdish: *: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|حەیوانی}} *: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|ajal}} * Latin: {{t+|la|animalis}} * Latvian: {{t+|lv|dzīvnieka}}, {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Malay: *: Jawi: {{t+|ms|بيناتڠ}}, {{t+|ms|حيوان}}, {{t+|ms|ستوا}} *: Rumi: {{t+|ms|binatang}}, {{t+|ms|haiwan}}, {{t+|ms|satwa}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|bestial}} * Norwegian: {{t|no|dyrisk}} *: Bokmål: {{t|nb|animalsk}} *: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|animalsk}} * Old English: {{t|ang|dēoren}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|حیوانی|tr=heyvâni}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|zwierzęcy}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|animal}}, {{t+|ro|animalic}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|звери́ный|m}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Slovak: {{t|sk|zvierací|m}} * Slovene: {{t|sl|živálski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|djurisk}} * Tagalog: {{t+|tl|hayop}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|hayvansal}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}}, {{t|tr|hayvanî}} * Zazaki: {{t|zza|heywani}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|unhindered by social codes}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|n-p}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläimellinen}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * Greek: {{t+|el|άγριος}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}}, {{t|he|בַּהֲמִי|m|tr=behemí}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Latvian: {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sălbatic}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Turkish: {{t|tr|hayvanî}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|of soul}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|animaalinen}}, {{t+|fi|sielullinen}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|lelki}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|ду́шевен}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sufletesc}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * [[Appendix:Animals|Wiktionary appendix of terms relating to animals]] ===Further reading=== * {{pedia}} * {{R:Century 1911}} * {{R:OneLook}} * {{R:Keywords 21st}} * {{R:Britannica Dictionary}} * {{R:Ozdic}} * {{R:WordReference Collocations}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|en|a=aailmn|maalin|Almain|lamian|aminal|Manila|lamina|al-Amin|Milana|Alamin|almain|Malian|manila}} {{cln|en|autohyponyms}} {{C|en|Animals}} ==Asturian== {{wp|ast:}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ast|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{ast-pr}} ===Adjective=== {{ast-adj-mf|pl=animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ast-noun|m|animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ast:DGLA}} * {{R:ast:DALLA}} {{C|ast|Animals}} ==Catalan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ca|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ca-IPA}} * {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-animal.wav|a=Valencia}} * {{rhyme|ca|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ca|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ca-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ca-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|ca|animalada}} * {{l|ca|animalitzar|t=to animalize}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ca:IEC2}} * {{R:ca:GDLC}} * {{R:ca:DNV}} * {{R:ca:DCVB}} {{C|ca|Animals}} ==Cebuano== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|ceb|es|animal}}, from {{der|ceb|la|animal}}, a nominal use of an adjective from {{m|la|animale}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ceb-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ceb|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ceb-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} # {{lb|ceb|derogatory}} [[rascal]] #: {{syn|ceb|banyaga}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes humurous}} a [[crazy]] person ===Adjective=== {{ceb-adj|animál}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes|_|humorous}} [[crazy]] # [[contemptible]], deserving contempt # [[ruthless]]; without [[pity]] or [[compassion]]; [[cruel]], [[pitiless]] ===Interjection=== {{head|ceb|interjection|head=animál}} # {{lb|ceb|vulgar}} {{n-g|used as an expression of [[disgust]], [[anger]], etc.}} ==Chavacano== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|cbk|es|animal||animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{cbk-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|cbk|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{cbk-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==French== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|fr|la|animal}}. Compare the archaic inherited doublet {{doublet|fr|aumaille|notext=1}} and its variant {{doublet|fr|armaille|notext=1}}, both from the Latin neuter plural {{m|la|animālia}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-un animal-fr.ogg|(un animal)}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-animal.ogg}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-animal.wav|a=<<Switzerland>> (<<Valais>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Paris>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-animal.wav|a=France}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Grenoble>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Hérault>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Saint-Étienne>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Massy>>)}} * {{homophones|fr|animale|animales}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bête|bestiole}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|fr |animal de compagnie |animal domestique |animalerie |droits des animaux |règne animal |reine des animaux |roi des animaux }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ht|animal}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bestial}} #: {{ant|fr|végétal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:fr:TLFi}} ===Anagrams=== * {{l|fr|lamina}} {{C|fr|Animals}} ==Galician== {{wp|gl:}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|gl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{gl-pr}} * {{hyph|gl|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{gl-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{gl-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:gl:DRAG}} * {{R:gl:Estraviz}} {{C|gl|Animals}} ==Haitian Creole== ===Etymology=== From {{der|ht|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ht|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ht|/a.ni.mal/}} ===Noun=== {{head|ht|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ht|zannimo}} ===References=== * {{R:ht:Targète|page=9}} {{C|ht|Animals}} ==Ilocano== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ilo|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ilo-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ilo|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ilo-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ilo|ayup}} ==Interlingua== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ia|/a.niˈmal/}} ===Noun=== {{ia-noun|es}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kabuverdianu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|kea|pt|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|kea|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kapampangan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pam|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{pam-IPA}} * {{hyph|pam|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{pam-noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|pam|ayup}} ==Latin== ===Etymology=== {{etymon|la|animālis}} {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} [[substantivation|Substantivation]] of [[apocope|apocopated]] {{m|la|animāle}}, {{glossary|nominative}} {{glossary|neuter}} {{glossary|singular}} of {{m|la|animālis||living}}. See {{af|la|-al}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{la-IPA|animal}} ===Noun=== {{la-noun|animal<3>}} # {{l|en|animal}} # [[living]] [[creature]] ====Declension==== {{la-ndecl|animal<3>}} ====Synonyms==== * {{l|la|bestia}} ====Related terms==== {{col3 |la|anima |animō |animus }} ====Descendants==== {{top3}} * Balkan Romance: ** {{desc|rup|nãmalj|nãmaljiu}} ** {{desc|ruq|nămal'}} ** {{desc|ro|nămaie}} * {{desc|co|animale}} * {{desc|dlm|animuol|animul}} * {{desc|frp|armalye}} * {{desc|fro|almaille}} ** {{desc|frm|almaille}} *** {{desc|fr|aumaille|armaille}} * {{desc|fur|nemâl}} * {{desc|it|animale}} ** {{desc|mt|annimal|bor=1}} * {{desc|roa-opt|almallo}} ** {{desc|gl|almallo}} ** {{desc|pt|almalho|alimanha|alimária}} * {{desc|rgn|animêl}} * {{desc|scn|armali|armalu}} * {{desc|es|alimaña|almaje}} * {{desc|roa-tar|anemale}} * {{desc|vec|animal|anemal}} Borrowings: * {{desc|an|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|ast|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|eu|animalia|bor=1}} * {{desc|cel-bry-pro|*anɨβ̃ėl|bor=1}} ** {{desc|br|aneval}} ** {{desc|cnx|enevalles|g=p}} *** {{desc|kw|eneval}} ** {{desc|wlm|anyueyl}} *** {{desc|cy|anifail}} * {{desc|ca|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|frp|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fur|animâl|bor=1}} * {{desc|gl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from various others}} * {{desc|ia|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|mwl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|oc|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|frm|animal}} *** {{desc|fr|animal}} **** {{desc|ht|animal}} **** {{desc|ro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|bor=1|enm|animal|animale}} *** {{desc|en|animal}} **** {{desc|ceb|animal|bor=1}} **** {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from French}} **** {{desc|tpi|animal|bor=1}} *** {{desc|sco|ainimal}} ** {{desc|nrf|animâ}} {{qualifier|France}}, {{l|nrf|annima}} {{qualifier|Jersey}} * {{desc|pt|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|kea|animal}} ** {{desc|pap|animal}} * {{desc|rm|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|es|animal|bor=1}} {{bottom}} ===References=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}} * {{R:la:du Cange}} * {{R:la:Gaffiot}} * {{R:la:M&A}} {{C|la|Zoology}} ==Middle English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|enm|/aniˈmaːl/|/aˈnimal/}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|enm|id=noun|:bor|fro:animal<ety:der<la:animal>>}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|fro|animal}}, from {{der|enm|la|animal}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale}} ====Noun==== {{enm-noun|animales}} # An {{l|en|animal}} (considered to include humans) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} {{see desc}} * {{desc|sco|ainimal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=n|id=MED1656|accessdate=2019-01-16}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|enm|id=adjective|:bor|la:animālis}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|la|animālis}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale|animall|anymal|anymall}} ====Adjective==== {{enm-adj}} # Related to the [[soul]] or [[spirit]] of a living being (i.e. [[sentience]] or [[sapience]]) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=adj|id=MED1657|accessdate=2019-01-16}} {{C|enm|Animals}} ==Middle French== ===Noun=== {{frm-noun|m|animaux|pl2=animaulx}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|frm|beste}} ==Papiamentu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|pap|pt|animal}} and {{der|pap|es|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|pap|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Portuguese== {{was fwotd|pt|2020|October|4}} {{wp|pt:}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organismo}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mamífero}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=peixe}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=anfíbio}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=réptil}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=ave}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=inseto}}}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|pt|la|animal}}. {{doublet|pt|alimária}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{pt-IPA}} * {{audio|pt|LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-animal.wav|a=<<Portugal>> (<<Porto>>)}} * {{rhymes|pt|al|q1=Portugal|aw|q2=Brazil|s=3}} * {{hyphenation|pt|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{pt-adj|sup=+abs}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|relating to animals}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2000|author=Julio S. Inglez de Sousa; et al|title=Enciclopédia agrícola brasileira: E-H|publisher=Editora da Universidade de São Paulo|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pydx4Jb_4-EC&pg=PP227&dq=%22animal%22|page=225 |passage=Em anatomia '''animal''' o termo é de uso muito comum, {{...}}|t=The term is very commonly used in '''animal''' anatomy, {{...}}}} # {{lb|pt|derogatory|of a person}} [[brute]] {{gloss|senseless, unreasoning}} # {{lb|pt|Brazil|colloquial}} [[cool]]; [[awesome]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2015|author=Juliana Rosenthal K.|title=Save the Day|publisher=Buqui|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=CWUACwAAQBAJ&pg=PT52&dq=%22animal%22|page=52 |passage=É, tava '''animal''' mesmo — Bia mal consegue falar.|t=Yeah, it really was '''wild''' — Bia can barely speak.}} ===Noun=== {{pt-noun|m}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom Animalia}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2010|author=João José da Costa|title=Fábulas do jeito que só vovô sabia contar|pageurl=http://books.google.com.br/books?id=VEtMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA38#v=onepage&q&f=false|page=38|publisher=Clube de Autores|text=Quando a flor do abacateiro recebe o pólen de outra flor de abacateiro trazido pelas abelhas, beija-flores, borboletas e outros '''animais''', ela fica polinizada e começa a gerar um fruto, que é o abacate.}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2020|author=Petrônio Braz|title=Léxico dos Gerais|publisher=Chiado Books|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=HV3qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT481&dq=%22animais%22|page=481 |passage=Primatas — '''Animais''' mamíferos, da ordem Primata, que compreende os macacos, antropóides e o homem.|t=Primates — Mammalian '''animals''', of the order Primata, which comprises monkeys/apes, anthropoids and man.}} # {{lb|pt|non-scientific usage}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|an animal other than a human, especially a vertebrate}} #* '''2007''', Daniela Ikawa, ''Valor humano intrínseco e redistribuição social'' in '''2007''', Flávia Piovesan, Daniela Ikawa, ''Direitos Humanos: Fundamento, Proteção e Implementação'', volume 2, Juruá Editora, [https://books.google.com/books?id=tP3eeZRM2icC&pg=PA44&dq=%22animais%22 page 44]: #*: {{quote|pt|Separar os dois grupos — humanos e '''animais''' requereria, dentro dos limites da teoria relativa à dor e ao sofrimento, {{...}}|Separating the two groups — humans and '''animals''' would require, within the limits of the theory relating to pain and suffering, {{...}}}} #: {{syn|pt|besta|bicho}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[twat]]; [[idiot]]; [[moron]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=1979|author=Wilson Bacelar de Oliveira|title=Os meus fantasmas|publisher=Editora Comunicação|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=gpctAAAAYAAJ&q=%22animal%22|page=490 |passage=Escute aqui, seu '''animal''', então você brigou com o companheiro?|t=Listen up, you '''dumbass''', so you fought with [your] mate?}} #: {{syn|pt|idiota|retardado|burro|imbecil|débil mental|besta}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[beast]] {{gloss|a cruel person}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2007|author=Creso Balduíno|title=O verso do ser|publisher=Editora Revan|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=84xlAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22animal%22|page=170 |passage=Josuel é um '''animal''' repulsivo, uma besta humana.|t=Josuel is a repulsive '''beast''', a human beast.}} #: {{syn|pt|monstro}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|pt |animal de estimação |animalizar |animalzão |animalzinho |animal selvagem |animal doméstico |animal de criação}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:pt:Aulete}} * {{R:pt:Priberam}} ==Romanian== ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt|ro|анимал||new cyrl}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ro|la|animal}}. {{dbt|ro|nămaie}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/a.niˈmal/}} * {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-animal.wav|q=female voice}} * {{rhyme|ro|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ro|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ro-adj|4}} # {{l|en|animal}}, [[animalistic]] # [[brutal]] ====Declension==== {{ro-adj-4}} ===Adverb=== {{ro-adv}} # [[brutally]] ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|animale}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:DEX}} ==Romansh== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|rm|la|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{rm-noun|m}} # {{lb|rm|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Sutsilvan|Surmiran|Vallader}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Synonyms==== * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Surmiran}} {{l|rm|biestg}} * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sutsilvan}} {{l|rm|bestga}} * {{qualifier|Sursilvan}} {{l|rm|tier}}, {{l|rm|bestia}} * {{qualifier|Puter|Vallader}} {{l|rm|bes-cha}} {{C|rm|Animals}} ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|es|la|animal}}. See also {{doublet|es|alimaña|notext=1}}, an inherited doublet. ===Pronunciation=== {{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-animal.wav<a:Spain>>}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{es-noun|m}} # {{lb|es|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|es |animal de carga |animal de compañía |animal doméstico |animal salvaje |animal terrestre |animalada |animalero |animalesco |animalillo|animal de costumbres |animalismo |animalista |animalístico |animalito |animalizar |animalmente |animalucho |derechos de los animales |protectora de animales }} ====Related terms==== {{col|es |animálculo |animalidad}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|es|a=aailmn|lámina|lamina}} {{C|es|Animals}} ==Tagalog== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|tl|es|animal}}, from {{der|tl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{tl-pr|animál}} ===Noun=== {{tl-noun|animál|b=+}} # [[beast]]; [[brute]]; [[creature]] #: {{syn|tl|halimaw|hayop}} # {{lb|tl|derogatory}} [[brutish]] [[person]]; [[inhuman]] [[person]] #: {{syn|tl|hayop|bruto|bestiya}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|tl|kaanimalan|pagkaanimal}} ====Related terms==== {{col|tl|alma|anima|anime|animadbersiyon|animado|animador|animas|animasyon|animismo|animista|animo|animosidad|inanimado|des-animo|des-animado}} ===Interjection=== {{tl-head|interjection|animál|b=+}} # {{l|en|animal}}! #: {{syn|tl|hayop}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|tl|a=aailmn|alamin|Manila}} {{C|tl|Animals|People}} ==Tok Pisin== ===Etymology=== From {{inh|tpi|en|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|tpi|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom [[Animalia]] that is not a human}} #: {{syn|tpi|abus}} #* {{RQ:Buk Baibel|Jenesis|1|25|passage=God i kamapim ol kain kain '''animal''' bilong ples na ol bikpela na liklik '''animal''' bilong bus. God i lukim olgeta dispela samting i gutpela, na em i amamas.}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|tpi|dokta bilong ol animal||veterinarian}} =چوار: فڕۆکە= ==کوردیی ناوەندی== [[File:Greenland Express Fokker F100 at Lviv International Airport (original).jpg|thumb|left|250px|فڕۆکەیەکی گەورە لە کاتی بەرزبوونەوەدا.]] {{also|تەیارە|فڕیندەر|هەواپەیما}} ===وشەناسی=== {{root|ckb|ine-pro|*per-}} لە کوردیی ناوەندیەوە، دەرکەوتووە لە لەشەی کاری {{m|ckb|فڕین|t=فڕین، بەرزبوون}} + پاشگری ئامرازی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}، واتا «ئەوەی فڕیت» یان «ئامێری فڕین». فیڵزێکی پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپیی بە بنەوەی {{der|ckb|ine-pro|*per-|t=فڕین، تێپەڕین}} هەیە. هاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|firroke}} و {{cog|kmr|firrokeh}}, و گۆرانی {{cog|hac|فڕۆکە}}. ئامرازی وشەسازی گرادەیەکی تایبەتی کوردییە: بنکە {{m|ckb|فڕ-}} + پاشگری کەرەستەی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{a|سلێمانی}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkæ/}} * {{a|هەولێر}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkə/}} * {{a|مەھاباد}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːke/}} * {{hyphenation|ckb|فڕۆ|کە}} ===ناو=== {{head|ckb|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، ئامێرێکی فڕین بە موتور و باڵ کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت و کەستی یان کاڵا دەگوازێتەوە. #: {{ux|ckb|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانییەوە دەفڕێت.|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانی دەفڕێت.}} #: {{ux|ckb|سواری '''فڕۆکە''' بووم بۆ یەکەم جار.|یەکەم جار بوو سواری '''فڕۆکە''' دەبووم.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2003|author=جەلال تاڵەبانی|title=بیرەوەریەکان|location=سلێمانی|publisher=چاپخانەی ئاراس|page=47|text='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە درووشمی ئازادی خۆی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.|t='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە شیعاری ئازادی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2015|author=شێرکۆ بێکەس|chapter=گەشتی ئاسمان|title=دیوانی شێرکۆ|location=هەولێر|publisher=ئاراس|page=112|text=بوو وەک '''فڕۆکەیەک''' کە شەپۆلی هاوار بووبێتى باڵ.|t=مانەند '''فڕۆکەیەک''' بوو کە پەرەی باڵی بووبێت هاوارەکه.}} # {{lb|ckb|بەگشتی}} هەر ئامێرێکی فڕین، لەوانە هێلیکۆپتەر، بالۆن، یان دەفری فڕیو. #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' لە جیاتی بنکەی گەرمیی بزوێنەر بەکاری دەهێنێت.|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' بەجیای بنکەی گەرمی بزوێنەر بەکاردەهێنێت.}} # {{lb|ckb|کێبڕکێوانی}} فڕۆکەی شەڕ؛ فڕۆکەی جەنگی. #: {{ux|ckb|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' شەڕ بەرز بوونەوەی ئاسمان.|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' جەنگ بەرزبوونەوەی ئاسمان.}} ====تێبینی بەکارھێنان==== وشەی «فڕۆکە» بەشێوەیەکی گشتی بۆ هەر جۆرێک لە ئامێری فڕین بەکاردێت، بەڵام لە کوردیی رۆژانەدا زۆرتر بۆ فڕۆکەی سەرنشین (passenger aircraft) بەکاردێت. بۆ فڕۆکەی بچووک زیاتر دەڵێن «تایارە» یان «فڕۆکەی بچووک»، و بۆ هێلیکۆپتەر «هێلیکۆپتەر». وشەی «تەیارە» (لە عەرەبی: طيّارة) ئەوسا بەکاردێت، بەتایبەتی لە دیالێکتی هەولێردا. ====ھاوواتاکان==== * {{sense|ئامێری فڕین بە گشتی}} {{l|ckb|تەیارە}}, {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}}, {{l|ckb|فڕیندەر}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}}, {{l|ckb|بۆمبەباران}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی بچووک}} {{l|ckb|تایارە}}, {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی تایبەت}} ====پێچەوانەکان==== * {{sense|بەراورد لەگەڵ ئامێری زەوی}} {{l|ckb|ئۆتۆمبێل}}, {{l|ckb|شەمەندەفەر}}, {{l|ckb|کەشتی}} ====ئەندامکانی باڵاتر==== * {{l|ckb|ئامێری گواستنەوە}} * {{l|ckb|ئامێری فڕین}} ====ئەندامکانی خوارتر==== {{col4|ckb |فڕۆکەی بار |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەی تایبەت |فڕۆکەی سەرنشین |فڕۆکەی شەڕ |فڕۆکەی موشەک |فڕۆکەی چارۆگەدار |فڕۆکەی ئەمنی |فڕۆکەی کاسەبەند |فڕۆکەی بچووک |هێلیکۆپتەر |بالۆن }} ====وشە لەدەرکراوەکان==== {{der4|ckb |فڕۆکەوان |فڕۆکەخانە |فڕۆکەسازی |فڕۆکەوانی |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەبازی |فڕۆکەیەکی بچووک |فڕۆکەی ئاسمانی |فڕۆکەی کەلکوڵکراو |فڕۆکەبومباردمان }} ====وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان==== {{rel4|ckb |فڕین |فڕیار |فڕاو |فڕاندن |فڕوکە |پەرەشوت |باڵی فڕۆکە |بنکەی فڕۆکە |فڕۆکەخانە |سەرنشین |فڕۆکەوان |هواپەیما }} ====پێکھاتەی وشەکان==== {{col3|ckb |بنکەی فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەخانەی نێودەوڵەتی |فڕۆکەی سروشت |کەرتی فڕۆکە |گەشتی فڕۆکە |ژمارەی فڕۆکە |ئامادەکاری فڕۆکە |سەردانی فڕۆکەخانە |بەرگی فڕۆکە |تیکتی فڕۆکە }} ====دابەشبوونەکان==== * کوردیی باکووری: {{desc|kmr|firroke|bor=0}} * گۆرانی: {{desc|hac|فڕۆکە|bor=0}} ====وەرگێڕانەکان==== {{trans-top|ئامێری فڕینی موتوری کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت}} * عەرەبی: {{t+|ar|طائرة|f|tr=ṭāʾira}}, {{t+|ar|طيارة|f|tr=ṭayyāra}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|airplane}} {{qualifier|ئەمریکی}}, {{t+|en|aeroplane}} {{qualifier|بریتانی}}, {{t+|en|aircraft}}, {{t+|en|plane}} * فارسی: {{t+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{t+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyāre}} * تورکی: {{t+|tr|uçak}}, {{t+|tr|tayyare}} * فەرەنسی: {{t+|fr|avion|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Flugzeug|n}} * ئیسپانی: {{t+|es|avión|m}}, {{t+|es|aeroplano|m}} * ئیتالی: {{t+|it|aereo|m}}, {{t+|it|aeroplano|m}} * ڕووسی: {{t+|ru|самолёт|m|tr=samoljót}} * چینی ناوەندی: {{t+|cmn|飞机|tr=fēijī}} * یابانی: {{t+|ja|飞行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t+|kmr|firroke|f}} * عیبری: {{t+|he|מטוס|m|tr=matós}} * ھیندی: {{t+|hi|हवाई जहाज|m|tr=havāī jahāz}} * بەنگالی: {{t|bn|বিমান|tr=bimān}} * سواھیلی: {{t+|sw|ndege}} * پۆرتووگالی: {{t+|pt|avião|m}} * نیدەرلاندی: {{t+|nl|vliegtuig|n}} * پۆڵەندی: {{t+|pl|samolot|m}} * یۆنانی: {{t+|el|αεροπλάνο|n|tr=aeropláno}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|fighter jet}}, {{t+|en|warplane}}, {{t|en|military aircraft}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|طائرة حربية|f|tr=ṭāʾirat ḥarbiyya}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|هواپیمای جنگی|tr=havâpeymây-e jangī}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|savaş uçağı}} * فەرەنسی: {{t|fr|avion de guerre|m}}, {{t+|fr|chasseur|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Kampfjet|m}}, {{t+|de|Kriegsflugzeug|n}} {{trans-bottom}} ===بینینی زیاتر=== * {{pedia|فڕۆکە|lang=ckb}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەوانی}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەخانە}} * {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}} * {{list:aircraft/ckb}} ===سەرچاوەکان=== * {{R:ckb:Wahby|page=124}} * ھاژار، {{w|Henbane Borîne|ھەنبانەی بۆڕینە}}: فەرهەنگی کوردی–فارسی، تاران، ١٣٦٩ [١٩٩٠] * مەکاروس، ئێرنێست ئێن. فەرهەنگی کوردی–ئینگلیزی، دیالێکتی سلێمانی. ئەن ئاربۆر: زانکۆی میشیگان، ١٩٦٧. * ثاکستۆن، و. م. ڕێزمانی کوردیی سۆرانی. هاروارد، ٢٠٠٦. [[Category:ckb:Aviation]] [[Category:ckb:Vehicles]] [[Category:ckb:Transport]] [[Category:ckb:Technology]] ---- ==کوردیی باکووری== ===وشەناسی=== لە کوردیی ناوەندییەوە، بنکەی یەکسانی هەردووکیان: {{m|ckb|فڕین}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{IPA|kmr|/fɪˈɾokɛ/}} ===ناو=== {{head|kmr|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، [[ئامێری فڕین]] #: {{syn|kmr|balafir|tayara}} #: {{ux|kmr|'''Firroka''' li asîmanê difire.|'''فڕۆکەکە''' لە ئاسماندا دەفڕێت.}} [[Category:kmr:Aviation]] [[Category:kmr:Vehicles]] 70zar7h36lv2c6d2ezpdunyn2fkyk4g 35631 35628 2026-04-06T12:04:11Z DreamHourFlight 120 /* ناو */ 35631 wikitext text/x-wiki =یەک: [[ئەستێرە]]= [[File:Starsinthesky.jpg|thumb|left|250px|ئەستێرەکان لە تاریکیی شەودا.]] == کوردیی ناوەندی == === وشەڕەتناسی === لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئێرانییەوە {{inh|ckb|iir-pro|*Hstar-}}، لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپییەوە {{inh|ckb|ine-pro|*h₂stḗr}} («ئەستێرە»). ھاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ زمانی ئینگلیزی {{cog|en|star}}، کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|stêr}}، و فارسی {{cog|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}}. === گۆکردن === * {{IPA|ckb|/əs.teː.ɾə/}} * {{audio|ckb|ckb-estêre.ogg|دەنگی (کوردستان)}} === ناو === {{head|ckb|noun|head=ئەستێرە}} # تەنێکی ئاسمانییە کە لە تاریکیی شەودا دەدرەوشێتەوە؛ یەکێک لە خاڵە ڕووناکەکانی ئاسمان لە شەودا. #: {{ux|ckb|شەو ئاسمان زۆر ڕووناک بوو و پڕ لە '''ئەستێرە''' بوو.|t=The night sky was very bright and full of stars.}} #* {{quote|ckb|تۆ ئەو '''ئەستێرە''' گەشەی کە ھەرگیز ئاوابوون نازانیت.|t=You are that bright star that never knows how to set.|source=نووسەرێکی نەناسراو}} # کەسایەتییەکی بەناوبانگ و ناودار (بە تایبەتی لە سینەما، وەرزش، یان مۆسیقادا). #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو ئێستا بووەتە '''ئەستێرە'''یەکی گەورەی فیلمە ئەکشنەکان.|t=He has now become a major star of action movies.}} ==== ھاوواتاکان ==== * {{synonyms|ckb|کەوکەب|نەجمە|گلوێرە}} ==== وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان ==== * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەناسی}} * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەگەر}} * {{l|ckb|بووکەئەستێرە}} * {{l|ckb|گەلاوێژ}} ==== وەرگێڕانەکان ==== {{trans-top|تەنێکی ئاسمانی درەوشاوە (A luminous celestial body)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t|de|Stern|m}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} * چینی (ماندارین): {{t|cmn|星星|tr=xīngxing}} * ڕووسی: {{t|ru|звезда|f}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}}, {{t|ar|نَجْمَة|f}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * فەڕەنسی: {{t|fr|étoile|f}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêr|f}}, {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} * یابانی: {{t|ja|星|tr=hoshi}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|کەسێکی بەناوبانگ وەک ئەکتەر یان گۆرانیبێژ (A celebrity)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}}, {{t|en|celebrity}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} {{trans-bottom}} ---- =دوو: continent= {{also|Continent}} ==English== [[File:Continents.svg|thumb|left|250px|نەخشەی ھەفت قارەکانی جیھان (قارەکان بە ڕەنگی جیاواز نیشانکراون).]] ===Etymology=== {{bor+|en|la|continēns}}, noun use of the present participle of {{m|la|continēre|t=to contain, hold together}}, from {{af|la|com-|tenēre|t1=together|t2=to hold}}. {{doublet|en|continent|notext=1}} in the adjective sense. Cognates include {{cog|fr|continent}}, {{cog|es|continente}}, {{cog|de|Kontinent}}, and {{cog|ckb|قارە}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɒn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{a|GA}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɑn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{audio|en|en-us-continent.ogg|Audio (GA)}} * {{hyph|en|con|ti|nent}} * {{rhymes|en|ɒntɪnənt|s=3}} ===Noun=== {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|geography|geology}} One of the main contiguous landmasses on the surface of a planet, sometimes including their [[continental shelf|continental shelves]] and associated islands; on Earth, the seven are conventionally listed as [[Africa]], [[Antarctica]], [[Asia]], [[Australia]]/[[Oceania]], [[Europe]], [[North America]], and [[South America]]. #: {{ux|en|Asia is the largest '''continent''' by both area and population.|ئاسیا گەورەترین '''قارە'''یە لە ھەردوو ڕووی فراوانی و دانیشتوو.}} #: {{ux|en|Antarctica is the only uninhabited '''continent'''.|ئەنتارکتیکا تەنیا '''قارە'''ی بێ دانیشتووە.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1667|author={{w|John Milton}}|title={{w|Paradise Lost}}|volume_plain=book VII|location=London|publisher=Peter Parker|page=230|text=The '''Continent''' and island, under many a form, / Lay undisturbed.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1859|author={{w|Charles Darwin}}|title={{w|On the Origin of Species}}|location=London|publisher=John Murray|page=388|text=As the '''continent''' rose, the inhabitants would be subjected to new conditions.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|year=2022|author=Andrea Thompson|title=How Continents Are Born|journal=Scientific American|volume=326|issue=4|page=44|text=The '''continents''' we know today have been drifting, colliding, and reshaping themselves for billions of years.}} # {{lb|en|sociogeography}} Each of the traditional main regions into which Earth's land surface is divided, including an extent of mainland and conventionally associated islands; namely, [[Africa]], [[Europe]], [[Asia]], [[Australia|Australasia]]/[[Oceania]], [[North America]], [[South America]], and [[Antarctica]]. #: {{ux|en|Europe is sometimes considered a '''continent''' separate from Asia despite sharing the same landmass.|ئەورووپا ئەوسا وەک '''قارە'''یەکی جیا لە ئاسیا دادەنرێت سەرەڕای ئەوەی لەسەر ھەمان توێژی زەوی دانیشتووە.}} # {{lb|en|now|_|chiefly|_|British|often|capitalized}} The mainland of [[Europe]] as distinct from the [[British Isles]]; {{short for|en|the Continent|nocap=1}}. #: {{ux|en|She spent the summer travelling on the '''continent'''.|ھاوینەکەی بەسەر برد بە گەشتکردن لە '''زەوی گشتی'''.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1847|author={{w|Charlotte Brontë}}|title={{w|Jane Eyre}}|location=London|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co.|page=317|text=He had gone to the '''Continent''', I thought; and then I looked at his wife.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete|_|or|_|archaic}} A large contiguous landmass as distinct from its islands, peninsulas, etc.; mainland. #* {{quote-book|en|year=1624|author={{w|John Donne}}|chapter=Meditation XVII|title=Devotions upon Emergent Occasions|location=London|publisher=Augustine Mathews|page=415|text=No man is an Iland, intire of it selfe; euery man is a peece of the '''Continent''', a part of the maine.}} ====Usage notes==== The number of continents recognized varies by tradition: English-speaking countries typically recognize seven (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, South America); many European and Latin American countries recognize five or six, treating the Americas as one continent and sometimes omitting Antarctica. ====Synonyms==== * {{sense|large landmass}} {{l|en|landmass}}, {{l|en|mainland}} {{qualifier|when contrasted with islands}} * {{sense|European mainland}} {{l|en|the Continent}}, {{l|en|mainland Europe}} ====Antonyms==== * {{sense|landmass}} {{l|en|island}}, {{l|en|archipelago}}, {{l|en|atoll}}, {{l|en|islet}} ====Hypernyms==== * {{l|en|landmass}} ====Hyponyms==== {{col4|en |Africa |Antarctica |Asia |Australia |Europe |North America |Oceania |South America |subcontinent |supercontinent }} ====Derived terms==== {{der4|en |continental |continental breakfast |continental climate |continental crust |continental divide |continental drift |continental margin |continental plate |continental rise |continental shelf |continental slope |continentalism |continentalist |continentality |continentalize |continentally |continentals |intercontinental |intracontinental |subcontinental |supercontinent |transcontinental |transcontinent |ur-continent }} ====Related terms==== {{rel4|en |contain |contents |continence |continent {{q|adjective}} |continently |continuous |continuum |incontinent |incontinence }} ====Collocations==== {{col3|en |across continents |continent of Africa |continent of Asia |dark continent |on the continent |lost continent }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ckb|قارە|bor=1}} * {{desc|ku|qare|bor=1}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|one of the main landmasses on Earth}} * Afrikaans: {{t+|af|vasteland}}, {{t|af|kontinent}} * Arabic: {{t+|ar|قَارَّة|f}} * Armenian: {{t+|hy|մայրցամաք}} * Chinese: ** Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|洲|tr=zhōu}}, {{t+|cmn|大陸|tr=dàlù}} ** Cantonese: {{t|yue|洲|tr=zau1}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|kontinent|m}}, {{t+|cs|světadíl|m}} * Danish: {{t+|da|kontinent|n}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|continent|n}}, {{t+|nl|werelddeel|n}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|manner}}, {{t+|fi|maanosa}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * Georgian: {{t|ka|კონტინენტი}}, {{t|ka|მატერიკი}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Erdteil|m}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ήπειρος|f}} * Hebrew: {{t+|he|יַבֶּשֶׁת|f|tr=yabéshet}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|महाद्वीप|m}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kontinens}}, {{t+|hu|földrész}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|benua}}, {{t+|id|kontinen}} * Italian: {{t+|it|continente|m}} * Japanese: {{t+|ja|大陸|tr=たいりく, tairiku}}, {{t+|ja|州|tr=しゅう, shū}} * Korean: {{t+|ko|대륙(大陸)}}, {{t+|ko|주(州)}} * Kurdish: ** Central Kurdish: {{t+|ckb|قارە}} ** Northern Kurdish: {{t|kmr|qare}} * Malay: {{t+|ms|benua}}, {{t|ms|kontinen}} * Norwegian: ** Bokmål: {{t+|nb|kontinent|n}} ** Nynorsk: {{t|nn|kontinent|n}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|قاره|tr=qâre}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|kontynent|m}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|continente|m}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|continent|n}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|контине́нт|m}}, {{t+|ru|мате́рик|m}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente|m}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|bara|c5|c6}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|kontinent|c}}, {{t+|sv|världsdel|c}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|kıta}} * Ukrainian: {{t|uk|контине́нт|m}}, {{t|uk|мате́рик|m}} * Urdu: {{t|ur|بر اعظم|m|tr=bar-e-aẓam}} * Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|lục địa}}, {{t+|vi|châu}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|mainland of Europe, as distinct from the British Isles}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|vasteland|n}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Festland|n}} * Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|زەوی گشتی}} {{trans-bottom}} ===Adjective=== {{en-adj|-}} # {{lb|en|formal|_|or|_|literary}} Exercising self-restraint; controlled or temperate, especially with respect to bodily desires or sexual appetite; [[chaste]]. #: {{syn|en|temperate|chaste|abstemious|self-controlled|self-restrained}} #: {{ant|en|incontinent|licentious|intemperate|wanton|dissolute}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1604|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Othello}}|location=London|publisher=Nicholas Okes|passage=Have a '''continent''' forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower.|footer={{small|Act IV, scene i}}}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1926|author={{w|T. E. Lawrence}}|title={{w|Seven Pillars of Wisdom}}|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=Anchor Books|page=219|text=Their strength was the strength of men geographically beyond temptation: the poverty of Arabia made them simple, '''continent''', enduring.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Forming a continuous or connected body; contiguous. #: {{syn|en|contiguous|continuous|adjoining}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1584|author={{w|Christopher Marlowe}}|title=Tamburlaine the Great|text=Affrike and Europe bordering on your land, / And '''continent''' to your Dominions.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Serving to restrain or limit; restraining. #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1595|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Love's Labour's Lost}}|text=contrary to thy established proclaimed Edict and '''continent''' Cannon.|footer={{small|Act I, scene i}}}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|en|continently}} * {{l|en|incontinently}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|exercising self-restraint}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent}} * German: {{t+|de|enthaltsam}}, {{t+|de|keusch}} * Latin: {{t|la|continens}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * {{list:continents/en}} * {{l|en|Pangaea}} * {{l|en|plate tectonics}} * {{l|en|tectonic plate}} * {{l|en|continental drift}} * {{pedia}} * {{pedia|Continent (geology)}} ===References=== * {{R:Lexico}} * {{R:Merriam-Webster Online}} * {{R:OnEtymology}} * {{R:OED Online|pos=n|id=40257|date=2023}} ===Further reading=== * {{pedia|Continent}} * {{pedia|Continent (disambiguation)}} [[Category:en:Geography]] [[Category:en:Landforms]] [[Category:en:Continents]] ---- ==French== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|fr|fro|continent}}, from {{inh|fr|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|fr-continent.ogg|Audio}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|large landmass}} #: {{ux|fr|L'Afrique est un vaste '''continent'''.|ئەفریقا '''قارە'''یەکی پان و فراوانە.}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|exercising self-restraint}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:TLFi}} [[Category:fr:Geography]] ---- ==Latin== ===Verb=== {{la-verb-form|continent}} # {{inflection of|la|contineō||3|p|pres|actv|indc|;|3|p|pres|actv|subj}} ---- ==Romanian== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|continent}}, from {{der|ro|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/kon.tiˈnent/}} ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|continente}} # {{l|en|continent}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} [[Category:ro:Geography]] ---- ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|es|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{es-IPA}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}}, {{l|en|self-restrained}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} [[Category:es:Personality]] ---- ---- =سێ: animal= {{also|Animal|animâl}} {{minitoc}} ==English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|en|/ˈæn.ɪ.məl/|a=RP,GA}} ** {{audio|en|en-us-animal.ogg|a=US}} * {{IPA|en|a=Indic|/ˈæ.nɪ.məl/|/ə.nɪ.məl/|[æː.nɪ.mɐl]|[ɐ.nɪ.mɐl]}} * {{rhymes|en|ɪməl|s=3}} * {{hyph|en|an|i|mal}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|en|id=noun|:inh|enm:animal<id:noun>|tree=1}} {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|en|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organism}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mammal}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=fish}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=amphibian}} |detail3= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=reptile}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=bird}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=insect}} }} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|fro|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animal}}, a nominal use of the adjective form {{m|la|animāle}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. Displaced native Middle English {{m|enm|deor|deor, der|animal}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|deer}}; from {{cog|ang|dēor|t=animal}}), {{cog|enm|reother|t=animal, neat}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|rother}}; from {{cog|ang|hriþer|hrīþer, hrȳþer|t=neat, ox}}). ====Noun==== {{en-noun}} # {{senseid|en|Q729}}<!--any eukaryote of the kingdom Animalia--> {{lb|en|science}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} of [[multicellular]] [[organism]]s that are usually [[mobile]], whose [[cell]]s are not encased in a rigid [[cell wall]] (distinguishing them from [[plant]]s and [[fungus|fungi]]) and which derive energy solely from the consumption of other organisms (further distinguishing them from plants). #: {{hyper|en|organism<id:Q7239>|<|creature#Noun}} #: {{hypo|en|human#Noun|person#Noun|;|vertebrate<id:Q25241>|invertebrate<id:Q43806>}} #: {{nearsyn|en|critter#Noun}} #: {{ux|en|Humans, like other '''animals''', need air to breathe and food to eat.}} #* {{RQ:Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica|edition=2nd|chapter=Of the Cameleon|page=133|passage=It cannot be denied it [the [[chameleon]]] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious '''animall''', and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.}} # {{senseid|en|any nonhuman member of the kingdom Animalia}} {{lb|en|loosely}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} other than a [[human]]. #: {{syn|en|beast}} #: {{cot|en|human|person}} # {{lb|en|loosely}} A higher animal; an animal related to humans. #: {{usex|en|When he's hungry my toddler opens his mouth like an '''animal''' instead of asking us to feed him.}} ## {{senseid|en|any land-living nonhuman vertebrate}} {{lb|en|colloquial}} A [[tetrapod]]; a land-dwelling nonhuman [[vertebrate]]. ##* {{quote-journal|en|year=2013|month=July-August|author=w:Henry Petroski|title=[http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/2013/4/geothermal-energy Geothermal Energy]|volume=101|issue=4|magazine=w:American Scientist|passage=Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, '''animals''' were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.}} ## A [[warm-blooded]] animal; a mammal or bird. ## A non-human [[mammal]]. ##: {{ux|en|I spent my summer studying the '''animals''' and birds of the two islands.}} ##* {{quote-book|en|year=1971|author=Gwen White|title=Antique Toys And Their Background|page=54|text=Birds are as popular as '''animals''' in the toy kingdom, especially pigeons, owls and domestic hens.}} ##* {{RQ:NYT|author=Robert Ito|title=The Makers of ‘BoJack Horseman’ Take Family Matters by the Reins|date=2025-08-21|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/21/arts/television/long-story-short-raphael-bob-waksberg-lisa-hanawalt-bojack.html|passage=“Long Story Short,” a new animated series from Raphael Bob-Waksberg with art by Lisa Hanawalt, trades the talking '''animals''' for kvetching humans.|archiveurl=https://archive.ph/FJNih|archivedate=2025-08-21}} # {{senseid|en|person who behaves wildly}} {{lb|en|figuratively}} A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person. #: {{syn|en|brute|monster|savage}} #: {{ux|en|My students are '''animals'''.}} #* {{quote-song|en|lyricist=w:Finneas O'Connell; w:Billie Eilish O'Connell|title=Bad Guy|artist=Billie Eilish|year=2019|text=Own me, I'll let you play the role<br>I'll be your '''animal'''}} #* {{quote-journal|en-GB|author=Rachel Hall|quotee=Jodie White|title=‘I’ve never seen owt like it’: England fans in Benidorm in high spirits before Euro final|work=The Guardian|date=2024-07-14|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/article/2024/jul/14/ive-never-seen-owt-like-it-england-fans-in-benidorm-in-high-spirits-before-euro-final|issn=0261-3077|passage=She speculated that things could deteriorate later: “I think they’re scared of the English, which is fair; we are '''animals'''.”}} # {{senseid|en|person of a particular type specified}} {{lb|en|informal}} A person of a particular {{l|en|type}} specified by an adjective. #: {{ux|en|He's a political '''animal'''.}} # {{senseid|en|matter or thing}} {{lb|en|informal}} {{l|en|matter|Matter}}, {{l|en|thing}}. #: {{co|en|a whole different '''animal'''}} #: {{co|en|no such '''animal'''}} =====Hyponyms===== * See also [[Thesaurus:animal]] =====Derived terms===== {{col|en|advice animal |ambassador animal |animal activist |animal-assisted therapy |animal black |animal cabinet |animal charcoal |animal companion |animal control officer |animal cracker |animal dentistry |animal dye |animalesque |animal experimentation |animal fat |animal feed|animal African trypanosomiasis|animal coat|animal trypanosomiasis |animal flower |animal food |animal fries |animal heat |animalhood |animal house|animal print|animal hoarding|animal soul|animal starch|animal unit |animal husbandry|animal trafficking |animalian |animalicide|robo-animal |animalish |animalism |animalist |animalistic |animalivore |animalivorous|Animal Jammer |animalkind |animal kingdom |animal liberation |animal-like |animally |animal magnetism |animaloid |animal product |animal protein factor |animal registry |animal reminder disgust |animal rights |animal sanctuary |animal science |animal shelter |animal tester |animal testing |animal welfare |animal welfarist |anipal |antianimal |assistance animal |balloon animal |companimal |companion animal |compound animal |draft animal |draught animal |eat like an animal |emotional support animal |exploding animal |farm animal |funny animal |go the entire animal |intensive animal farming |interanimal |intraanimal |koranimal |manimal |microanimal |moss animal |multianimal |nonanimal |pack animal |party animal |planimal |plant-animal |plush animal |political animal |power animal |rare animal |scape-animal |service animal |Set animal |small animal |spirit animal |stock animal |stuffed animal |therapy animal |Typhonian animal |Typhonic animal |wereanimal |wheel animal |wild animal |working animal |zoo animal }} =====Related terms===== {{col4 |en|anima |animalcule |mul:Animalia |animalier |animate |animus }} =====Descendants===== {{top3}} * {{desc|bi|anamol}} * {{desc|tpi|animal}} * {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|vo|nim|bor=1}} {{bottom}} =====Translations===== {{see translation subpage|Noun}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|en|id=adjective|:inh|enm:animal<id:adjective>|tree=1}} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animālis}}, from either {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}} or {{m|la|animus}}. Originally distinct from the noun, it became associated with attributive use of the noun and is now indistinguishable from it. ====Adjective==== {{en-adj|-}} # Of or relating to [[animal#Noun|animals]]. #: {{syn|en|beastly|bestial}} #: {{cot|en|vegetal}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' instincts}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:William Cowper|chapter=To the Rev. [[w:William Bull (minister)|William Bull]]|title=Private Correspondence of William Cowper, Esq. with Several of His Most Intimate Friends.{{nb...|Now First Published from the Originals in the Possession of His Kinsman, John Johnson, LL.&nbsp;D. Rector of Yaxham with Welborne in Norfolk.}}|volume=I|location=London|publisher={{...|Printed for}} {{w|Henry Colburn}},{{nb...|New Burlington Street}}, and [[w:Simpkin & Marshall|Simpkin and Marshall]],{{nb...|Stationers’ Hall Court.}}|date=3 June 1783|year_published=1824|page=266|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/privatecorrespon01cowpuoft/page/266/mode/1up|passage=The season has been most unfavourable to '''animal''' life; and I, who am merely '''animal''', have suffered much by it.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:William Martin (naturalist)|William Martin]]|title=Outlines of an Attempt to Establish a Knowledge of Extraneous Fossils, on Scientific Principles.{{nb...|In Two Parts.}}|location=Macclesfield, Cheshire|publisher={{...|Printed by}} J. Wilson. Sold by the Author,{{nb...|Buxton}}; J. White,{{nb...|Fleet-Street}}, and [[w:Longman|Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme]],{{nb...|London.}}|year=1809|page=141|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/outlinesofattemp00martrich/page/141/mode/1up|passage={{nb...|nospace=1}}—according to Sanssure, Abbé Fortis, Bruckenman, Jameson, Dr. Richardson, &c. &c. both '''animal''' and vegetal remains have been detected in Basalt and Wacke.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Lena, Lady Login|[Lena,] Lady Login]]|chapter=Lucknow|title=Sir John Login and Duleep Singh|location=London|publisher={{w|W. H. Allen & Co.}},{{nb...|13, Waterloo Place, S.W.}}|year=1890|page=78|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208626/page/n102/mode/1up|passage=The body was covered with soft hair, and though undoubtedly human, it was very '''animal''' in its instincts and ways.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Wilhelm Max Müller|W[ilhelm] Max Müller]]|chapter=[Egyptian Mythology] Worship of Animals and Men|editors=w:Louis Herbert Gray; w:George Foot Moore|title=[[w:The Mythology of All Races|The Mythology of All Races{{nb...|In Thirteen Volumes}}]]|volume=!XII (Egyptian; Indo-Chinese)|location=Boston, Mass.|publisher=Marshall Jones Company|year=1918|page=167|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.282278/page/n188/mode/1up|passage=The unsatisfactory material at our command, however, renders it difficult to determine why we cannot prove a worship of a living incarnation for every deity who is represented on the monuments in a form either wholly or partially '''animal'''. We must wonder why, for example, the sacred hawk or hawks of Horus at Edfu (who never has human form) are scarcely mentioned.}} #* {{RQ:Lawrence England|page=243|passage=He looked down at the tangled wet hair, the wild, bare, '''animal''' shoulders.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Jeet Thayil|title=[[w:Narcopolis (novel)|Narcopolis]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:Penguin Group|The Penguin Press]]|year=2012|page=216|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/narcopolisanovel00thay/page/216/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-59420-330-5|passage=I thought: if pain is the thing shared by all living creatures, then I’m no longer human or '''animal''' or vegetal; I am unplugged from the tick of metabolism; I am mineral.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Joseph M. Luguya|chapter=Part 1: The Demented Scholar|title=Humans: The Untold Story of Adam and Eve and their Descendants|volume=!one (The Thesis)|location=Silver Spring, Md.|publisher=Original Books|month=August|year=2015|page=46|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/humansuntoldstor0000lugu_k4o6/page/46/mode/1up|isbn=978-1517447847|passage=In any case, the argument the inhabitants of these parts would have advanced as their strongest one against the so-called chastity belt would, of course, have been that living species, whether '''animal''' or vegetative, were made the way they were for an obvious reason.}} # Raw, base, unhindered by social codes. #: {{syn|en|animalistic|beastly|bestial|untamed|wild}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' passions}} #* {{quote-web|en|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/|title=Britney Spears Finds Grace in the Hook-Up on 'Glory'|work=w:The Atlantic|date=2016-08-26|author=Spencer Kornhaber|passage=But the line also distills pop culture’s big commandment about sex to its '''animal''' essence: If you’re not screwing somebody, you’re nobody.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160929035100/https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/}} # Pertaining to the [[spirit]] or [[soul]]; relating to sensation or innervation. #* {{quote-text|en|year=2003|author=Roy Porter|title=Flesh in the Age of Reason|page=47|publisher=Penguin|year_published=2004 |passage=To explain what activated the flesh, ‘'''animal''' spirits’ were posited, superfine fluids which shuttled between the mind and the vitals, conveying messages and motion.}} # {{lb|en|slang|Ireland}} [[excellent|Excellent]]. =====Derived terms===== {{col3|en |animal–industrial complex |animalize |animally |animalness |animal pole |animal spirits |humanimal |nonanimal |semianimal |superanimal |vegetoanimal }} =====Translations===== {{trans-top|of animals}} * Albanian: {{t+|sq|kafshë}} * Asturian: {{t+|ast|animal}} * Breton: {{t|br|loenel}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|m}}, {{t+|bg|необуздан|m}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|zvířecí}} * Danish: {{t|da|dyrisk}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|dierlijk}}, {{t+|nl|dierlijke}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläin}}- {{qualifier|in compounds}} * French: {{t+|fr|animal}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * German: {{t+|de|tierisch}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ζωώδης}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|हैवानी}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|állati}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Ido: {{t+|io|animala}}, {{t+|io|animalala}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|binatang}}, {{t+|id|hewan}}, {{t+|id|satwa}} * Interlingua: {{t|ia|animal}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Japanese: {{t|ja|生き物の|tr=ikimono no}} * Kabuverdianu: {{t|kea|limária}}, {{t|kea|bitxu}} * Kurdish: *: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|حەیوانی}} *: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|ajal}} * Latin: {{t+|la|animalis}} * Latvian: {{t+|lv|dzīvnieka}}, {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Malay: *: Jawi: {{t+|ms|بيناتڠ}}, {{t+|ms|حيوان}}, {{t+|ms|ستوا}} *: Rumi: {{t+|ms|binatang}}, {{t+|ms|haiwan}}, {{t+|ms|satwa}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|bestial}} * Norwegian: {{t|no|dyrisk}} *: Bokmål: {{t|nb|animalsk}} *: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|animalsk}} * Old English: {{t|ang|dēoren}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|حیوانی|tr=heyvâni}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|zwierzęcy}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|animal}}, {{t+|ro|animalic}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|звери́ный|m}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Slovak: {{t|sk|zvierací|m}} * Slovene: {{t|sl|živálski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|djurisk}} * Tagalog: {{t+|tl|hayop}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|hayvansal}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}}, {{t|tr|hayvanî}} * Zazaki: {{t|zza|heywani}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|unhindered by social codes}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|n-p}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläimellinen}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * Greek: {{t+|el|άγριος}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}}, {{t|he|בַּהֲמִי|m|tr=behemí}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Latvian: {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sălbatic}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Turkish: {{t|tr|hayvanî}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|of soul}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|animaalinen}}, {{t+|fi|sielullinen}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|lelki}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|ду́шевен}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sufletesc}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * [[Appendix:Animals|Wiktionary appendix of terms relating to animals]] ===Further reading=== * {{pedia}} * {{R:Century 1911}} * {{R:OneLook}} * {{R:Keywords 21st}} * {{R:Britannica Dictionary}} * {{R:Ozdic}} * {{R:WordReference Collocations}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|en|a=aailmn|maalin|Almain|lamian|aminal|Manila|lamina|al-Amin|Milana|Alamin|almain|Malian|manila}} {{cln|en|autohyponyms}} {{C|en|Animals}} ==Asturian== {{wp|ast:}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ast|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{ast-pr}} ===Adjective=== {{ast-adj-mf|pl=animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ast-noun|m|animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ast:DGLA}} * {{R:ast:DALLA}} {{C|ast|Animals}} ==Catalan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ca|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ca-IPA}} * {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-animal.wav|a=Valencia}} * {{rhyme|ca|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ca|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ca-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ca-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|ca|animalada}} * {{l|ca|animalitzar|t=to animalize}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ca:IEC2}} * {{R:ca:GDLC}} * {{R:ca:DNV}} * {{R:ca:DCVB}} {{C|ca|Animals}} ==Cebuano== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|ceb|es|animal}}, from {{der|ceb|la|animal}}, a nominal use of an adjective from {{m|la|animale}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ceb-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ceb|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ceb-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} # {{lb|ceb|derogatory}} [[rascal]] #: {{syn|ceb|banyaga}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes humurous}} a [[crazy]] person ===Adjective=== {{ceb-adj|animál}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes|_|humorous}} [[crazy]] # [[contemptible]], deserving contempt # [[ruthless]]; without [[pity]] or [[compassion]]; [[cruel]], [[pitiless]] ===Interjection=== {{head|ceb|interjection|head=animál}} # {{lb|ceb|vulgar}} {{n-g|used as an expression of [[disgust]], [[anger]], etc.}} ==Chavacano== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|cbk|es|animal||animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{cbk-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|cbk|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{cbk-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==French== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|fr|la|animal}}. Compare the archaic inherited doublet {{doublet|fr|aumaille|notext=1}} and its variant {{doublet|fr|armaille|notext=1}}, both from the Latin neuter plural {{m|la|animālia}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-un animal-fr.ogg|(un animal)}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-animal.ogg}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-animal.wav|a=<<Switzerland>> (<<Valais>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Paris>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-animal.wav|a=France}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Grenoble>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Hérault>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Saint-Étienne>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Massy>>)}} * {{homophones|fr|animale|animales}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bête|bestiole}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|fr |animal de compagnie |animal domestique |animalerie |droits des animaux |règne animal |reine des animaux |roi des animaux }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ht|animal}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bestial}} #: {{ant|fr|végétal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:fr:TLFi}} ===Anagrams=== * {{l|fr|lamina}} {{C|fr|Animals}} ==Galician== {{wp|gl:}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|gl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{gl-pr}} * {{hyph|gl|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{gl-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{gl-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:gl:DRAG}} * {{R:gl:Estraviz}} {{C|gl|Animals}} ==Haitian Creole== ===Etymology=== From {{der|ht|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ht|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ht|/a.ni.mal/}} ===Noun=== {{head|ht|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ht|zannimo}} ===References=== * {{R:ht:Targète|page=9}} {{C|ht|Animals}} ==Ilocano== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ilo|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ilo-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ilo|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ilo-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ilo|ayup}} ==Interlingua== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ia|/a.niˈmal/}} ===Noun=== {{ia-noun|es}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kabuverdianu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|kea|pt|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|kea|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kapampangan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pam|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{pam-IPA}} * {{hyph|pam|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{pam-noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|pam|ayup}} ==Latin== ===Etymology=== {{etymon|la|animālis}} {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} [[substantivation|Substantivation]] of [[apocope|apocopated]] {{m|la|animāle}}, {{glossary|nominative}} {{glossary|neuter}} {{glossary|singular}} of {{m|la|animālis||living}}. See {{af|la|-al}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{la-IPA|animal}} ===Noun=== {{la-noun|animal<3>}} # {{l|en|animal}} # [[living]] [[creature]] ====Declension==== {{la-ndecl|animal<3>}} ====Synonyms==== * {{l|la|bestia}} ====Related terms==== {{col3 |la|anima |animō |animus }} ====Descendants==== {{top3}} * Balkan Romance: ** {{desc|rup|nãmalj|nãmaljiu}} ** {{desc|ruq|nămal'}} ** {{desc|ro|nămaie}} * {{desc|co|animale}} * {{desc|dlm|animuol|animul}} * {{desc|frp|armalye}} * {{desc|fro|almaille}} ** {{desc|frm|almaille}} *** {{desc|fr|aumaille|armaille}} * {{desc|fur|nemâl}} * {{desc|it|animale}} ** {{desc|mt|annimal|bor=1}} * {{desc|roa-opt|almallo}} ** {{desc|gl|almallo}} ** {{desc|pt|almalho|alimanha|alimária}} * {{desc|rgn|animêl}} * {{desc|scn|armali|armalu}} * {{desc|es|alimaña|almaje}} * {{desc|roa-tar|anemale}} * {{desc|vec|animal|anemal}} Borrowings: * {{desc|an|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|ast|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|eu|animalia|bor=1}} * {{desc|cel-bry-pro|*anɨβ̃ėl|bor=1}} ** {{desc|br|aneval}} ** {{desc|cnx|enevalles|g=p}} *** {{desc|kw|eneval}} ** {{desc|wlm|anyueyl}} *** {{desc|cy|anifail}} * {{desc|ca|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|frp|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fur|animâl|bor=1}} * {{desc|gl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from various others}} * {{desc|ia|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|mwl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|oc|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|frm|animal}} *** {{desc|fr|animal}} **** {{desc|ht|animal}} **** {{desc|ro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|bor=1|enm|animal|animale}} *** {{desc|en|animal}} **** {{desc|ceb|animal|bor=1}} **** {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from French}} **** {{desc|tpi|animal|bor=1}} *** {{desc|sco|ainimal}} ** {{desc|nrf|animâ}} {{qualifier|France}}, {{l|nrf|annima}} {{qualifier|Jersey}} * {{desc|pt|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|kea|animal}} ** {{desc|pap|animal}} * {{desc|rm|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|es|animal|bor=1}} {{bottom}} ===References=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}} * {{R:la:du Cange}} * {{R:la:Gaffiot}} * {{R:la:M&A}} {{C|la|Zoology}} ==Middle English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|enm|/aniˈmaːl/|/aˈnimal/}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|enm|id=noun|:bor|fro:animal<ety:der<la:animal>>}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|fro|animal}}, from {{der|enm|la|animal}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale}} ====Noun==== {{enm-noun|animales}} # An {{l|en|animal}} (considered to include humans) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} {{see desc}} * {{desc|sco|ainimal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=n|id=MED1656|accessdate=2019-01-16}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|enm|id=adjective|:bor|la:animālis}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|la|animālis}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale|animall|anymal|anymall}} ====Adjective==== {{enm-adj}} # Related to the [[soul]] or [[spirit]] of a living being (i.e. [[sentience]] or [[sapience]]) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=adj|id=MED1657|accessdate=2019-01-16}} {{C|enm|Animals}} ==Middle French== ===Noun=== {{frm-noun|m|animaux|pl2=animaulx}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|frm|beste}} ==Papiamentu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|pap|pt|animal}} and {{der|pap|es|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|pap|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Portuguese== {{was fwotd|pt|2020|October|4}} {{wp|pt:}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organismo}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mamífero}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=peixe}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=anfíbio}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=réptil}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=ave}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=inseto}}}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|pt|la|animal}}. {{doublet|pt|alimária}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{pt-IPA}} * {{audio|pt|LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-animal.wav|a=<<Portugal>> (<<Porto>>)}} * {{rhymes|pt|al|q1=Portugal|aw|q2=Brazil|s=3}} * {{hyphenation|pt|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{pt-adj|sup=+abs}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|relating to animals}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2000|author=Julio S. Inglez de Sousa; et al|title=Enciclopédia agrícola brasileira: E-H|publisher=Editora da Universidade de São Paulo|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pydx4Jb_4-EC&pg=PP227&dq=%22animal%22|page=225 |passage=Em anatomia '''animal''' o termo é de uso muito comum, {{...}}|t=The term is very commonly used in '''animal''' anatomy, {{...}}}} # {{lb|pt|derogatory|of a person}} [[brute]] {{gloss|senseless, unreasoning}} # {{lb|pt|Brazil|colloquial}} [[cool]]; [[awesome]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2015|author=Juliana Rosenthal K.|title=Save the Day|publisher=Buqui|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=CWUACwAAQBAJ&pg=PT52&dq=%22animal%22|page=52 |passage=É, tava '''animal''' mesmo — Bia mal consegue falar.|t=Yeah, it really was '''wild''' — Bia can barely speak.}} ===Noun=== {{pt-noun|m}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom Animalia}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2010|author=João José da Costa|title=Fábulas do jeito que só vovô sabia contar|pageurl=http://books.google.com.br/books?id=VEtMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA38#v=onepage&q&f=false|page=38|publisher=Clube de Autores|text=Quando a flor do abacateiro recebe o pólen de outra flor de abacateiro trazido pelas abelhas, beija-flores, borboletas e outros '''animais''', ela fica polinizada e começa a gerar um fruto, que é o abacate.}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2020|author=Petrônio Braz|title=Léxico dos Gerais|publisher=Chiado Books|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=HV3qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT481&dq=%22animais%22|page=481 |passage=Primatas — '''Animais''' mamíferos, da ordem Primata, que compreende os macacos, antropóides e o homem.|t=Primates — Mammalian '''animals''', of the order Primata, which comprises monkeys/apes, anthropoids and man.}} # {{lb|pt|non-scientific usage}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|an animal other than a human, especially a vertebrate}} #* '''2007''', Daniela Ikawa, ''Valor humano intrínseco e redistribuição social'' in '''2007''', Flávia Piovesan, Daniela Ikawa, ''Direitos Humanos: Fundamento, Proteção e Implementação'', volume 2, Juruá Editora, [https://books.google.com/books?id=tP3eeZRM2icC&pg=PA44&dq=%22animais%22 page 44]: #*: {{quote|pt|Separar os dois grupos — humanos e '''animais''' requereria, dentro dos limites da teoria relativa à dor e ao sofrimento, {{...}}|Separating the two groups — humans and '''animals''' would require, within the limits of the theory relating to pain and suffering, {{...}}}} #: {{syn|pt|besta|bicho}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[twat]]; [[idiot]]; [[moron]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=1979|author=Wilson Bacelar de Oliveira|title=Os meus fantasmas|publisher=Editora Comunicação|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=gpctAAAAYAAJ&q=%22animal%22|page=490 |passage=Escute aqui, seu '''animal''', então você brigou com o companheiro?|t=Listen up, you '''dumbass''', so you fought with [your] mate?}} #: {{syn|pt|idiota|retardado|burro|imbecil|débil mental|besta}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[beast]] {{gloss|a cruel person}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2007|author=Creso Balduíno|title=O verso do ser|publisher=Editora Revan|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=84xlAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22animal%22|page=170 |passage=Josuel é um '''animal''' repulsivo, uma besta humana.|t=Josuel is a repulsive '''beast''', a human beast.}} #: {{syn|pt|monstro}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|pt |animal de estimação |animalizar |animalzão |animalzinho |animal selvagem |animal doméstico |animal de criação}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:pt:Aulete}} * {{R:pt:Priberam}} ==Romanian== ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt|ro|анимал||new cyrl}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ro|la|animal}}. {{dbt|ro|nămaie}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/a.niˈmal/}} * {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-animal.wav|q=female voice}} * {{rhyme|ro|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ro|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ro-adj|4}} # {{l|en|animal}}, [[animalistic]] # [[brutal]] ====Declension==== {{ro-adj-4}} ===Adverb=== {{ro-adv}} # [[brutally]] ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|animale}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:DEX}} ==Romansh== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|rm|la|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{rm-noun|m}} # {{lb|rm|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Sutsilvan|Surmiran|Vallader}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Synonyms==== * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Surmiran}} {{l|rm|biestg}} * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sutsilvan}} {{l|rm|bestga}} * {{qualifier|Sursilvan}} {{l|rm|tier}}, {{l|rm|bestia}} * {{qualifier|Puter|Vallader}} {{l|rm|bes-cha}} {{C|rm|Animals}} ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|es|la|animal}}. See also {{doublet|es|alimaña|notext=1}}, an inherited doublet. ===Pronunciation=== {{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-animal.wav<a:Spain>>}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{es-noun|m}} # {{lb|es|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|es |animal de carga |animal de compañía |animal doméstico |animal salvaje |animal terrestre |animalada |animalero |animalesco |animalillo|animal de costumbres |animalismo |animalista |animalístico |animalito |animalizar |animalmente |animalucho |derechos de los animales |protectora de animales }} ====Related terms==== {{col|es |animálculo |animalidad}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|es|a=aailmn|lámina|lamina}} {{C|es|Animals}} ==Tagalog== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|tl|es|animal}}, from {{der|tl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{tl-pr|animál}} ===Noun=== {{tl-noun|animál|b=+}} # [[beast]]; [[brute]]; [[creature]] #: {{syn|tl|halimaw|hayop}} # {{lb|tl|derogatory}} [[brutish]] [[person]]; [[inhuman]] [[person]] #: {{syn|tl|hayop|bruto|bestiya}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|tl|kaanimalan|pagkaanimal}} ====Related terms==== {{col|tl|alma|anima|anime|animadbersiyon|animado|animador|animas|animasyon|animismo|animista|animo|animosidad|inanimado|des-animo|des-animado}} ===Interjection=== {{tl-head|interjection|animál|b=+}} # {{l|en|animal}}! #: {{syn|tl|hayop}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|tl|a=aailmn|alamin|Manila}} {{C|tl|Animals|People}} ==Tok Pisin== ===Etymology=== From {{inh|tpi|en|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|tpi|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom [[Animalia]] that is not a human}} #: {{syn|tpi|abus}} #* {{RQ:Buk Baibel|Jenesis|1|25|passage=God i kamapim ol kain kain '''animal''' bilong ples na ol bikpela na liklik '''animal''' bilong bus. God i lukim olgeta dispela samting i gutpela, na em i amamas.}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|tpi|dokta bilong ol animal||veterinarian}} =چوار: فڕۆکە= ==کوردیی ناوەندی== [[File:Greenland Express Fokker F100 at Lviv International Airport (original).jpg|thumb|left|250px|فڕۆکەیەکی گەورە لە کاتی بەرزبوونەوەدا.]] {{also|تەیارە|فڕیندەر|هەواپەیما}} ===وشەناسی=== {{root|ckb|ine-pro|*per-}} لە کوردیی ناوەندیەوە، دەرکەوتووە لە لەشەی کاری {{m|ckb|فڕین|t=فڕین، بەرزبوون}} + پاشگری ئامرازی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}، واتا «ئەوەی فڕیت» یان «ئامێری فڕین». فیڵزێکی پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپیی بە بنەوەی {{der|ckb|ine-pro|*per-|t=فڕین، تێپەڕین}} هەیە. هاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|firroke}} و {{cog|kmr|firrokeh}}, و گۆرانی {{cog|hac|فڕۆکە}}. ئامرازی وشەسازی گرادەیەکی تایبەتی کوردییە: بنکە {{m|ckb|فڕ-}} + پاشگری کەرەستەی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{a|سلێمانی}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkæ/}} * {{a|هەولێر}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkə/}} * {{a|مەھاباد}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːke/}} * {{hyphenation|ckb|فڕۆ|کە}} ===ناو=== {{head|ckb|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، ئامێرێکی فڕین بە موتور و باڵ کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت و کەستی یان کاڵا دەگوازێتەوە. #: {{ux|ckb|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانییەوە دەفڕێت.|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانی دەفڕێت.}} #: {{ux|ckb|سواری '''فڕۆکە''' بووم بۆ یەکەم جار.|یەکەم جار بوو سواری '''فڕۆکە''' دەبووم.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2003|author=جەلال تاڵەبانی|title=بیرەوەریەکان|location=سلێمانی|publisher=چاپخانەی ئاراس|page=47|text='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە درووشمی ئازادی خۆی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.|t='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە شیعاری ئازادی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2015|author=شێرکۆ بێکەس|chapter=گەشتی ئاسمان|title=دیوانی شێرکۆ|location=هەولێر|publisher=ئاراس|page=112|text=بوو وەک '''فڕۆکەیەک''' کە شەپۆلی هاوار بووبێتى باڵ.|t=مانەند '''فڕۆکەیەک''' بوو کە پەرەی باڵی بووبێت هاوارەکه.}} # {{label|ckb|بەگشتی}} هەر ئامێرێکی فڕین، لەوانە هێلیکۆپتەر، بالۆن، یان دەفری فڕیو. #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' لە جیاتی بنکەی گەرمیی بزوێنەر بەکاری دەهێنێت.|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' بەجیای بنکەی گەرمی بزوێنەر بەکاردەهێنێت.}} # {{lb|ckb|کێبڕکێوانی}} فڕۆکەی شەڕ؛ فڕۆکەی جەنگی. #: {{ux|ckb|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' شەڕ بەرز بوونەوەی ئاسمان.|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' جەنگ بەرزبوونەوەی ئاسمان.}} ====تێبینی بەکارھێنان==== وشەی «فڕۆکە» بەشێوەیەکی گشتی بۆ هەر جۆرێک لە ئامێری فڕین بەکاردێت، بەڵام لە کوردیی رۆژانەدا زۆرتر بۆ فڕۆکەی سەرنشین (passenger aircraft) بەکاردێت. بۆ فڕۆکەی بچووک زیاتر دەڵێن «تایارە» یان «فڕۆکەی بچووک»، و بۆ هێلیکۆپتەر «هێلیکۆپتەر». وشەی «تەیارە» (لە عەرەبی: طيّارة) ئەوسا بەکاردێت، بەتایبەتی لە دیالێکتی هەولێردا. ====ھاوواتاکان==== * {{sense|ئامێری فڕین بە گشتی}} {{l|ckb|تەیارە}}, {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}}, {{l|ckb|فڕیندەر}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}}, {{l|ckb|بۆمبەباران}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی بچووک}} {{l|ckb|تایارە}}, {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی تایبەت}} ====پێچەوانەکان==== * {{sense|بەراورد لەگەڵ ئامێری زەوی}} {{l|ckb|ئۆتۆمبێل}}, {{l|ckb|شەمەندەفەر}}, {{l|ckb|کەشتی}} ====ئەندامکانی باڵاتر==== * {{l|ckb|ئامێری گواستنەوە}} * {{l|ckb|ئامێری فڕین}} ====ئەندامکانی خوارتر==== {{col4|ckb |فڕۆکەی بار |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەی تایبەت |فڕۆکەی سەرنشین |فڕۆکەی شەڕ |فڕۆکەی موشەک |فڕۆکەی چارۆگەدار |فڕۆکەی ئەمنی |فڕۆکەی کاسەبەند |فڕۆکەی بچووک |هێلیکۆپتەر |بالۆن }} ====وشە لەدەرکراوەکان==== {{der4|ckb |فڕۆکەوان |فڕۆکەخانە |فڕۆکەسازی |فڕۆکەوانی |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەبازی |فڕۆکەیەکی بچووک |فڕۆکەی ئاسمانی |فڕۆکەی کەلکوڵکراو |فڕۆکەبومباردمان }} ====وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان==== {{rel4|ckb |فڕین |فڕیار |فڕاو |فڕاندن |فڕوکە |پەرەشوت |باڵی فڕۆکە |بنکەی فڕۆکە |فڕۆکەخانە |سەرنشین |فڕۆکەوان |هواپەیما }} ====پێکھاتەی وشەکان==== {{col3|ckb |بنکەی فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەخانەی نێودەوڵەتی |فڕۆکەی سروشت |کەرتی فڕۆکە |گەشتی فڕۆکە |ژمارەی فڕۆکە |ئامادەکاری فڕۆکە |سەردانی فڕۆکەخانە |بەرگی فڕۆکە |تیکتی فڕۆکە }} ====دابەشبوونەکان==== * کوردیی باکووری: {{desc|kmr|firroke|bor=0}} * گۆرانی: {{desc|hac|فڕۆکە|bor=0}} ====وەرگێڕانەکان==== {{trans-top|ئامێری فڕینی موتوری کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت}} * عەرەبی: {{t+|ar|طائرة|f|tr=ṭāʾira}}, {{t+|ar|طيارة|f|tr=ṭayyāra}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|airplane}} {{qualifier|ئەمریکی}}, {{t+|en|aeroplane}} {{qualifier|بریتانی}}, {{t+|en|aircraft}}, {{t+|en|plane}} * فارسی: {{t+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{t+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyāre}} * تورکی: {{t+|tr|uçak}}, {{t+|tr|tayyare}} * فەرەنسی: {{t+|fr|avion|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Flugzeug|n}} * ئیسپانی: {{t+|es|avión|m}}, {{t+|es|aeroplano|m}} * ئیتالی: {{t+|it|aereo|m}}, {{t+|it|aeroplano|m}} * ڕووسی: {{t+|ru|самолёт|m|tr=samoljót}} * چینی ناوەندی: {{t+|cmn|飞机|tr=fēijī}} * یابانی: {{t+|ja|飞行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t+|kmr|firroke|f}} * عیبری: {{t+|he|מטוס|m|tr=matós}} * ھیندی: {{t+|hi|हवाई जहाज|m|tr=havāī jahāz}} * بەنگالی: {{t|bn|বিমান|tr=bimān}} * سواھیلی: {{t+|sw|ndege}} * پۆرتووگالی: {{t+|pt|avião|m}} * نیدەرلاندی: {{t+|nl|vliegtuig|n}} * پۆڵەندی: {{t+|pl|samolot|m}} * یۆنانی: {{t+|el|αεροπλάνο|n|tr=aeropláno}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|fighter jet}}, {{t+|en|warplane}}, {{t|en|military aircraft}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|طائرة حربية|f|tr=ṭāʾirat ḥarbiyya}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|هواپیمای جنگی|tr=havâpeymây-e jangī}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|savaş uçağı}} * فەرەنسی: {{t|fr|avion de guerre|m}}, {{t+|fr|chasseur|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Kampfjet|m}}, {{t+|de|Kriegsflugzeug|n}} {{trans-bottom}} ===بینینی زیاتر=== * {{pedia|فڕۆکە|lang=ckb}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەوانی}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەخانە}} * {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}} * {{list:aircraft/ckb}} ===سەرچاوەکان=== * {{R:ckb:Wahby|page=124}} * ھاژار، {{w|Henbane Borîne|ھەنبانەی بۆڕینە}}: فەرهەنگی کوردی–فارسی، تاران، ١٣٦٩ [١٩٩٠] * مەکاروس، ئێرنێست ئێن. فەرهەنگی کوردی–ئینگلیزی، دیالێکتی سلێمانی. ئەن ئاربۆر: زانکۆی میشیگان، ١٩٦٧. * ثاکستۆن، و. م. ڕێزمانی کوردیی سۆرانی. هاروارد، ٢٠٠٦. [[Category:ckb:Aviation]] [[Category:ckb:Vehicles]] [[Category:ckb:Transport]] [[Category:ckb:Technology]] ---- ==کوردیی باکووری== ===وشەناسی=== لە کوردیی ناوەندییەوە، بنکەی یەکسانی هەردووکیان: {{m|ckb|فڕین}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{IPA|kmr|/fɪˈɾokɛ/}} ===ناو=== {{head|kmr|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، [[ئامێری فڕین]] #: {{syn|kmr|balafir|tayara}} #: {{ux|kmr|'''Firroka''' li asîmanê difire.|'''فڕۆکەکە''' لە ئاسماندا دەفڕێت.}} [[Category:kmr:Aviation]] [[Category:kmr:Vehicles]] cygy5o3h7wowylm0rqkr4hwdglle360 35632 35631 2026-04-06T12:05:25Z DreamHourFlight 120 /* ناو */ 35632 wikitext text/x-wiki =یەک: [[ئەستێرە]]= [[File:Starsinthesky.jpg|thumb|left|250px|ئەستێرەکان لە تاریکیی شەودا.]] == کوردیی ناوەندی == === وشەڕەتناسی === لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئێرانییەوە {{inh|ckb|iir-pro|*Hstar-}}، لە پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپییەوە {{inh|ckb|ine-pro|*h₂stḗr}} («ئەستێرە»). ھاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ زمانی ئینگلیزی {{cog|en|star}}، کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|stêr}}، و فارسی {{cog|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}}. === گۆکردن === * {{IPA|ckb|/əs.teː.ɾə/}} * {{audio|ckb|ckb-estêre.ogg|دەنگی (کوردستان)}} === ناو === {{head|ckb|noun|head=ئەستێرە}} # تەنێکی ئاسمانییە کە لە تاریکیی شەودا دەدرەوشێتەوە؛ یەکێک لە خاڵە ڕووناکەکانی ئاسمان لە شەودا. #: {{ux|ckb|شەو ئاسمان زۆر ڕووناک بوو و پڕ لە '''ئەستێرە''' بوو.|t=The night sky was very bright and full of stars.}} #* {{quote|ckb|تۆ ئەو '''ئەستێرە''' گەشەی کە ھەرگیز ئاوابوون نازانیت.|t=You are that bright star that never knows how to set.|source=نووسەرێکی نەناسراو}} # کەسایەتییەکی بەناوبانگ و ناودار (بە تایبەتی لە سینەما، وەرزش، یان مۆسیقادا). #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو ئێستا بووەتە '''ئەستێرە'''یەکی گەورەی فیلمە ئەکشنەکان.|t=He has now become a major star of action movies.}} ==== ھاوواتاکان ==== * {{synonyms|ckb|کەوکەب|نەجمە|گلوێرە}} ==== وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان ==== * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەناسی}} * {{l|ckb|ئەستێرەگەر}} * {{l|ckb|بووکەئەستێرە}} * {{l|ckb|گەلاوێژ}} ==== وەرگێڕانەکان ==== {{trans-top|تەنێکی ئاسمانی درەوشاوە (A luminous celestial body)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t|de|Stern|m}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} * چینی (ماندارین): {{t|cmn|星星|tr=xīngxing}} * ڕووسی: {{t|ru|звезда|f}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}}, {{t|ar|نَجْمَة|f}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * فەڕەنسی: {{t|fr|étoile|f}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêr|f}}, {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} * یابانی: {{t|ja|星|tr=hoshi}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|کەسێکی بەناوبانگ وەک ئەکتەر یان گۆرانیبێژ (A celebrity)}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t|en|star}}, {{t|en|celebrity}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|yıldız}} {{trans-mid}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|نَجْم|m}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|ستاره|tr=setâre}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t|kmr|stêrk|f}} {{trans-bottom}} ---- =دوو: continent= {{also|Continent}} ==English== [[File:Continents.svg|thumb|left|250px|نەخشەی ھەفت قارەکانی جیھان (قارەکان بە ڕەنگی جیاواز نیشانکراون).]] ===Etymology=== {{bor+|en|la|continēns}}, noun use of the present participle of {{m|la|continēre|t=to contain, hold together}}, from {{af|la|com-|tenēre|t1=together|t2=to hold}}. {{doublet|en|continent|notext=1}} in the adjective sense. Cognates include {{cog|fr|continent}}, {{cog|es|continente}}, {{cog|de|Kontinent}}, and {{cog|ckb|قارە}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɒn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{a|GA}} {{IPA|en|/ˈkɑn.tɪ.nənt/}} * {{audio|en|en-us-continent.ogg|Audio (GA)}} * {{hyph|en|con|ti|nent}} * {{rhymes|en|ɒntɪnənt|s=3}} ===Noun=== {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|geography|geology}} One of the main contiguous landmasses on the surface of a planet, sometimes including their [[continental shelf|continental shelves]] and associated islands; on Earth, the seven are conventionally listed as [[Africa]], [[Antarctica]], [[Asia]], [[Australia]]/[[Oceania]], [[Europe]], [[North America]], and [[South America]]. #: {{ux|en|Asia is the largest '''continent''' by both area and population.|ئاسیا گەورەترین '''قارە'''یە لە ھەردوو ڕووی فراوانی و دانیشتوو.}} #: {{ux|en|Antarctica is the only uninhabited '''continent'''.|ئەنتارکتیکا تەنیا '''قارە'''ی بێ دانیشتووە.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1667|author={{w|John Milton}}|title={{w|Paradise Lost}}|volume_plain=book VII|location=London|publisher=Peter Parker|page=230|text=The '''Continent''' and island, under many a form, / Lay undisturbed.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1859|author={{w|Charles Darwin}}|title={{w|On the Origin of Species}}|location=London|publisher=John Murray|page=388|text=As the '''continent''' rose, the inhabitants would be subjected to new conditions.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|year=2022|author=Andrea Thompson|title=How Continents Are Born|journal=Scientific American|volume=326|issue=4|page=44|text=The '''continents''' we know today have been drifting, colliding, and reshaping themselves for billions of years.}} # {{lb|en|sociogeography}} Each of the traditional main regions into which Earth's land surface is divided, including an extent of mainland and conventionally associated islands; namely, [[Africa]], [[Europe]], [[Asia]], [[Australia|Australasia]]/[[Oceania]], [[North America]], [[South America]], and [[Antarctica]]. #: {{ux|en|Europe is sometimes considered a '''continent''' separate from Asia despite sharing the same landmass.|ئەورووپا ئەوسا وەک '''قارە'''یەکی جیا لە ئاسیا دادەنرێت سەرەڕای ئەوەی لەسەر ھەمان توێژی زەوی دانیشتووە.}} # {{lb|en|now|_|chiefly|_|British|often|capitalized}} The mainland of [[Europe]] as distinct from the [[British Isles]]; {{short for|en|the Continent|nocap=1}}. #: {{ux|en|She spent the summer travelling on the '''continent'''.|ھاوینەکەی بەسەر برد بە گەشتکردن لە '''زەوی گشتی'''.}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1847|author={{w|Charlotte Brontë}}|title={{w|Jane Eyre}}|location=London|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co.|page=317|text=He had gone to the '''Continent''', I thought; and then I looked at his wife.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete|_|or|_|archaic}} A large contiguous landmass as distinct from its islands, peninsulas, etc.; mainland. #* {{quote-book|en|year=1624|author={{w|John Donne}}|chapter=Meditation XVII|title=Devotions upon Emergent Occasions|location=London|publisher=Augustine Mathews|page=415|text=No man is an Iland, intire of it selfe; euery man is a peece of the '''Continent''', a part of the maine.}} ====Usage notes==== The number of continents recognized varies by tradition: English-speaking countries typically recognize seven (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia/Oceania, Europe, North America, South America); many European and Latin American countries recognize five or six, treating the Americas as one continent and sometimes omitting Antarctica. ====Synonyms==== * {{sense|large landmass}} {{l|en|landmass}}, {{l|en|mainland}} {{qualifier|when contrasted with islands}} * {{sense|European mainland}} {{l|en|the Continent}}, {{l|en|mainland Europe}} ====Antonyms==== * {{sense|landmass}} {{l|en|island}}, {{l|en|archipelago}}, {{l|en|atoll}}, {{l|en|islet}} ====Hypernyms==== * {{l|en|landmass}} ====Hyponyms==== {{col4|en |Africa |Antarctica |Asia |Australia |Europe |North America |Oceania |South America |subcontinent |supercontinent }} ====Derived terms==== {{der4|en |continental |continental breakfast |continental climate |continental crust |continental divide |continental drift |continental margin |continental plate |continental rise |continental shelf |continental slope |continentalism |continentalist |continentality |continentalize |continentally |continentals |intercontinental |intracontinental |subcontinental |supercontinent |transcontinental |transcontinent |ur-continent }} ====Related terms==== {{rel4|en |contain |contents |continence |continent {{q|adjective}} |continently |continuous |continuum |incontinent |incontinence }} ====Collocations==== {{col3|en |across continents |continent of Africa |continent of Asia |dark continent |on the continent |lost continent }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ckb|قارە|bor=1}} * {{desc|ku|qare|bor=1}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|one of the main landmasses on Earth}} * Afrikaans: {{t+|af|vasteland}}, {{t|af|kontinent}} * Arabic: {{t+|ar|قَارَّة|f}} * Armenian: {{t+|hy|մայրցամաք}} * Chinese: ** Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|洲|tr=zhōu}}, {{t+|cmn|大陸|tr=dàlù}} ** Cantonese: {{t|yue|洲|tr=zau1}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|kontinent|m}}, {{t+|cs|světadíl|m}} * Danish: {{t+|da|kontinent|n}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|continent|n}}, {{t+|nl|werelddeel|n}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|manner}}, {{t+|fi|maanosa}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * Georgian: {{t|ka|კონტინენტი}}, {{t|ka|მატერიკი}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Erdteil|m}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ήπειρος|f}} * Hebrew: {{t+|he|יַבֶּשֶׁת|f|tr=yabéshet}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|महाद्वीप|m}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kontinens}}, {{t+|hu|földrész}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|benua}}, {{t+|id|kontinen}} * Italian: {{t+|it|continente|m}} * Japanese: {{t+|ja|大陸|tr=たいりく, tairiku}}, {{t+|ja|州|tr=しゅう, shū}} * Korean: {{t+|ko|대륙(大陸)}}, {{t+|ko|주(州)}} * Kurdish: ** Central Kurdish: {{t+|ckb|قارە}} ** Northern Kurdish: {{t|kmr|qare}} * Malay: {{t+|ms|benua}}, {{t|ms|kontinen}} * Norwegian: ** Bokmål: {{t+|nb|kontinent|n}} ** Nynorsk: {{t|nn|kontinent|n}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|قاره|tr=qâre}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|kontynent|m}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|continente|m}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|continent|n}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|контине́нт|m}}, {{t+|ru|мате́рик|m}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente|m}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|bara|c5|c6}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|kontinent|c}}, {{t+|sv|världsdel|c}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|kıta}} * Ukrainian: {{t|uk|контине́нт|m}}, {{t|uk|мате́рик|m}} * Urdu: {{t|ur|بر اعظم|m|tr=bar-e-aẓam}} * Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|lục địa}}, {{t+|vi|châu}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|mainland of Europe, as distinct from the British Isles}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|vasteland|n}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent|m}} * German: {{t+|de|Kontinent|m}}, {{t+|de|Festland|n}} * Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|زەوی گشتی}} {{trans-bottom}} ===Adjective=== {{en-adj|-}} # {{lb|en|formal|_|or|_|literary}} Exercising self-restraint; controlled or temperate, especially with respect to bodily desires or sexual appetite; [[chaste]]. #: {{syn|en|temperate|chaste|abstemious|self-controlled|self-restrained}} #: {{ant|en|incontinent|licentious|intemperate|wanton|dissolute}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1604|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Othello}}|location=London|publisher=Nicholas Okes|passage=Have a '''continent''' forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower.|footer={{small|Act IV, scene i}}}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1926|author={{w|T. E. Lawrence}}|title={{w|Seven Pillars of Wisdom}}|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=Anchor Books|page=219|text=Their strength was the strength of men geographically beyond temptation: the poverty of Arabia made them simple, '''continent''', enduring.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Forming a continuous or connected body; contiguous. #: {{syn|en|contiguous|continuous|adjoining}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1584|author={{w|Christopher Marlowe}}|title=Tamburlaine the Great|text=Affrike and Europe bordering on your land, / And '''continent''' to your Dominions.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} Serving to restrain or limit; restraining. #* {{quote-book|en|year=c. 1595|author={{w|William Shakespeare}}|title={{w|Love's Labour's Lost}}|text=contrary to thy established proclaimed Edict and '''continent''' Cannon.|footer={{small|Act I, scene i}}}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|en|continently}} * {{l|en|incontinently}} ====Translations==== {{trans-top|exercising self-restraint}} * French: {{t+|fr|continent}} * German: {{t+|de|enthaltsam}}, {{t+|de|keusch}} * Latin: {{t|la|continens}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|continente}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * {{list:continents/en}} * {{l|en|Pangaea}} * {{l|en|plate tectonics}} * {{l|en|tectonic plate}} * {{l|en|continental drift}} * {{pedia}} * {{pedia|Continent (geology)}} ===References=== * {{R:Lexico}} * {{R:Merriam-Webster Online}} * {{R:OnEtymology}} * {{R:OED Online|pos=n|id=40257|date=2023}} ===Further reading=== * {{pedia|Continent}} * {{pedia|Continent (disambiguation)}} [[Category:en:Geography]] [[Category:en:Landforms]] [[Category:en:Continents]] ---- ==French== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|fr|fro|continent}}, from {{inh|fr|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|fr-continent.ogg|Audio}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|large landmass}} #: {{ux|fr|L'Afrique est un vaste '''continent'''.|ئەفریقا '''قارە'''یەکی پان و فراوانە.}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}} {{gloss|exercising self-restraint}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:TLFi}} [[Category:fr:Geography]] ---- ==Latin== ===Verb=== {{la-verb-form|continent}} # {{inflection of|la|contineō||3|p|pres|actv|indc|;|3|p|pres|actv|subj}} ---- ==Romanian== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|continent}}, from {{der|ro|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/kon.tiˈnent/}} ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|continente}} # {{l|en|continent}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} [[Category:ro:Geography]] ---- ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|es|la|continentem}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{es-IPA}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|continent}}, {{l|en|self-restrained}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} [[Category:es:Personality]] ---- ---- =سێ: animal= {{also|Animal|animâl}} {{minitoc}} ==English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|en|/ˈæn.ɪ.məl/|a=RP,GA}} ** {{audio|en|en-us-animal.ogg|a=US}} * {{IPA|en|a=Indic|/ˈæ.nɪ.məl/|/ə.nɪ.məl/|[æː.nɪ.mɐl]|[ɐ.nɪ.mɐl]}} * {{rhymes|en|ɪməl|s=3}} * {{hyph|en|an|i|mal}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|en|id=noun|:inh|enm:animal<id:noun>|tree=1}} {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|en|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organism}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mammal}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=fish}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=amphibian}} |detail3= {{picdicimg|en|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=reptile}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=bird}} {{picdicimg|en|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=insect}} }} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|fro|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animal}}, a nominal use of the adjective form {{m|la|animāle}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. Displaced native Middle English {{m|enm|deor|deor, der|animal}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|deer}}; from {{cog|ang|dēor|t=animal}}), {{cog|enm|reother|t=animal, neat}} (whence modern {{noncog|en|rother}}; from {{cog|ang|hriþer|hrīþer, hrȳþer|t=neat, ox}}). ====Noun==== {{en-noun}} # {{senseid|en|Q729}}<!--any eukaryote of the kingdom Animalia--> {{lb|en|science}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} of [[multicellular]] [[organism]]s that are usually [[mobile]], whose [[cell]]s are not encased in a rigid [[cell wall]] (distinguishing them from [[plant]]s and [[fungus|fungi]]) and which derive energy solely from the consumption of other organisms (further distinguishing them from plants). #: {{hyper|en|organism<id:Q7239>|<|creature#Noun}} #: {{hypo|en|human#Noun|person#Noun|;|vertebrate<id:Q25241>|invertebrate<id:Q43806>}} #: {{nearsyn|en|critter#Noun}} #: {{ux|en|Humans, like other '''animals''', need air to breathe and food to eat.}} #* {{RQ:Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica|edition=2nd|chapter=Of the Cameleon|page=133|passage=It cannot be denied it [the [[chameleon]]] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious '''animall''', and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.}} # {{senseid|en|any nonhuman member of the kingdom Animalia}} {{lb|en|loosely}} Any member of the kingdom {{l|mul|Animalia}} other than a [[human]]. #: {{syn|en|beast}} #: {{cot|en|human|person}} # {{lb|en|loosely}} A higher animal; an animal related to humans. #: {{usex|en|When he's hungry my toddler opens his mouth like an '''animal''' instead of asking us to feed him.}} ## {{senseid|en|any land-living nonhuman vertebrate}} {{lb|en|colloquial}} A [[tetrapod]]; a land-dwelling nonhuman [[vertebrate]]. ##* {{quote-journal|en|year=2013|month=July-August|author=w:Henry Petroski|title=[http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/2013/4/geothermal-energy Geothermal Energy]|volume=101|issue=4|magazine=w:American Scientist|passage=Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, '''animals''' were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.}} ## A [[warm-blooded]] animal; a mammal or bird. ## A non-human [[mammal]]. ##: {{ux|en|I spent my summer studying the '''animals''' and birds of the two islands.}} ##* {{quote-book|en|year=1971|author=Gwen White|title=Antique Toys And Their Background|page=54|text=Birds are as popular as '''animals''' in the toy kingdom, especially pigeons, owls and domestic hens.}} ##* {{RQ:NYT|author=Robert Ito|title=The Makers of ‘BoJack Horseman’ Take Family Matters by the Reins|date=2025-08-21|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/21/arts/television/long-story-short-raphael-bob-waksberg-lisa-hanawalt-bojack.html|passage=“Long Story Short,” a new animated series from Raphael Bob-Waksberg with art by Lisa Hanawalt, trades the talking '''animals''' for kvetching humans.|archiveurl=https://archive.ph/FJNih|archivedate=2025-08-21}} # {{senseid|en|person who behaves wildly}} {{lb|en|figuratively}} A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person. #: {{syn|en|brute|monster|savage}} #: {{ux|en|My students are '''animals'''.}} #* {{quote-song|en|lyricist=w:Finneas O'Connell; w:Billie Eilish O'Connell|title=Bad Guy|artist=Billie Eilish|year=2019|text=Own me, I'll let you play the role<br>I'll be your '''animal'''}} #* {{quote-journal|en-GB|author=Rachel Hall|quotee=Jodie White|title=‘I’ve never seen owt like it’: England fans in Benidorm in high spirits before Euro final|work=The Guardian|date=2024-07-14|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/article/2024/jul/14/ive-never-seen-owt-like-it-england-fans-in-benidorm-in-high-spirits-before-euro-final|issn=0261-3077|passage=She speculated that things could deteriorate later: “I think they’re scared of the English, which is fair; we are '''animals'''.”}} # {{senseid|en|person of a particular type specified}} {{lb|en|informal}} A person of a particular {{l|en|type}} specified by an adjective. #: {{ux|en|He's a political '''animal'''.}} # {{senseid|en|matter or thing}} {{lb|en|informal}} {{l|en|matter|Matter}}, {{l|en|thing}}. #: {{co|en|a whole different '''animal'''}} #: {{co|en|no such '''animal'''}} =====Hyponyms===== * See also [[Thesaurus:animal]] =====Derived terms===== {{col|en|advice animal |ambassador animal |animal activist |animal-assisted therapy |animal black |animal cabinet |animal charcoal |animal companion |animal control officer |animal cracker |animal dentistry |animal dye |animalesque |animal experimentation |animal fat |animal feed|animal African trypanosomiasis|animal coat|animal trypanosomiasis |animal flower |animal food |animal fries |animal heat |animalhood |animal house|animal print|animal hoarding|animal soul|animal starch|animal unit |animal husbandry|animal trafficking |animalian |animalicide|robo-animal |animalish |animalism |animalist |animalistic |animalivore |animalivorous|Animal Jammer |animalkind |animal kingdom |animal liberation |animal-like |animally |animal magnetism |animaloid |animal product |animal protein factor |animal registry |animal reminder disgust |animal rights |animal sanctuary |animal science |animal shelter |animal tester |animal testing |animal welfare |animal welfarist |anipal |antianimal |assistance animal |balloon animal |companimal |companion animal |compound animal |draft animal |draught animal |eat like an animal |emotional support animal |exploding animal |farm animal |funny animal |go the entire animal |intensive animal farming |interanimal |intraanimal |koranimal |manimal |microanimal |moss animal |multianimal |nonanimal |pack animal |party animal |planimal |plant-animal |plush animal |political animal |power animal |rare animal |scape-animal |service animal |Set animal |small animal |spirit animal |stock animal |stuffed animal |therapy animal |Typhonian animal |Typhonic animal |wereanimal |wheel animal |wild animal |working animal |zoo animal }} =====Related terms===== {{col4 |en|anima |animalcule |mul:Animalia |animalier |animate |animus }} =====Descendants===== {{top3}} * {{desc|bi|anamol}} * {{desc|tpi|animal}} * {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} * {{desc|vo|nim|bor=1}} {{bottom}} =====Translations===== {{see translation subpage|Noun}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|en|id=adjective|:inh|enm:animal<id:adjective>|tree=1}} From {{inh|en|enm|animal}}, from {{der|en|la|animālis}}, from either {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}} or {{m|la|animus}}. Originally distinct from the noun, it became associated with attributive use of the noun and is now indistinguishable from it. ====Adjective==== {{en-adj|-}} # Of or relating to [[animal#Noun|animals]]. #: {{syn|en|beastly|bestial}} #: {{cot|en|vegetal}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' instincts}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:William Cowper|chapter=To the Rev. [[w:William Bull (minister)|William Bull]]|title=Private Correspondence of William Cowper, Esq. with Several of His Most Intimate Friends.{{nb...|Now First Published from the Originals in the Possession of His Kinsman, John Johnson, LL.&nbsp;D. Rector of Yaxham with Welborne in Norfolk.}}|volume=I|location=London|publisher={{...|Printed for}} {{w|Henry Colburn}},{{nb...|New Burlington Street}}, and [[w:Simpkin & Marshall|Simpkin and Marshall]],{{nb...|Stationers’ Hall Court.}}|date=3 June 1783|year_published=1824|page=266|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/privatecorrespon01cowpuoft/page/266/mode/1up|passage=The season has been most unfavourable to '''animal''' life; and I, who am merely '''animal''', have suffered much by it.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:William Martin (naturalist)|William Martin]]|title=Outlines of an Attempt to Establish a Knowledge of Extraneous Fossils, on Scientific Principles.{{nb...|In Two Parts.}}|location=Macclesfield, Cheshire|publisher={{...|Printed by}} J. Wilson. Sold by the Author,{{nb...|Buxton}}; J. White,{{nb...|Fleet-Street}}, and [[w:Longman|Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme]],{{nb...|London.}}|year=1809|page=141|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/outlinesofattemp00martrich/page/141/mode/1up|passage={{nb...|nospace=1}}—according to Sanssure, Abbé Fortis, Bruckenman, Jameson, Dr. Richardson, &c. &c. both '''animal''' and vegetal remains have been detected in Basalt and Wacke.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Lena, Lady Login|[Lena,] Lady Login]]|chapter=Lucknow|title=Sir John Login and Duleep Singh|location=London|publisher={{w|W. H. Allen & Co.}},{{nb...|13, Waterloo Place, S.W.}}|year=1890|page=78|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208626/page/n102/mode/1up|passage=The body was covered with soft hair, and though undoubtedly human, it was very '''animal''' in its instincts and ways.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Wilhelm Max Müller|W[ilhelm] Max Müller]]|chapter=[Egyptian Mythology] Worship of Animals and Men|editors=w:Louis Herbert Gray; w:George Foot Moore|title=[[w:The Mythology of All Races|The Mythology of All Races{{nb...|In Thirteen Volumes}}]]|volume=!XII (Egyptian; Indo-Chinese)|location=Boston, Mass.|publisher=Marshall Jones Company|year=1918|page=167|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.282278/page/n188/mode/1up|passage=The unsatisfactory material at our command, however, renders it difficult to determine why we cannot prove a worship of a living incarnation for every deity who is represented on the monuments in a form either wholly or partially '''animal'''. We must wonder why, for example, the sacred hawk or hawks of Horus at Edfu (who never has human form) are scarcely mentioned.}} #* {{RQ:Lawrence England|page=243|passage=He looked down at the tangled wet hair, the wild, bare, '''animal''' shoulders.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Jeet Thayil|title=[[w:Narcopolis (novel)|Narcopolis]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:Penguin Group|The Penguin Press]]|year=2012|page=216|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/narcopolisanovel00thay/page/216/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-59420-330-5|passage=I thought: if pain is the thing shared by all living creatures, then I’m no longer human or '''animal''' or vegetal; I am unplugged from the tick of metabolism; I am mineral.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Joseph M. Luguya|chapter=Part 1: The Demented Scholar|title=Humans: The Untold Story of Adam and Eve and their Descendants|volume=!one (The Thesis)|location=Silver Spring, Md.|publisher=Original Books|month=August|year=2015|page=46|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/humansuntoldstor0000lugu_k4o6/page/46/mode/1up|isbn=978-1517447847|passage=In any case, the argument the inhabitants of these parts would have advanced as their strongest one against the so-called chastity belt would, of course, have been that living species, whether '''animal''' or vegetative, were made the way they were for an obvious reason.}} # Raw, base, unhindered by social codes. #: {{syn|en|animalistic|beastly|bestial|untamed|wild}} #: {{co|en|'''animal''' passions}} #* {{quote-web|en|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/|title=Britney Spears Finds Grace in the Hook-Up on 'Glory'|work=w:The Atlantic|date=2016-08-26|author=Spencer Kornhaber|passage=But the line also distills pop culture’s big commandment about sex to its '''animal''' essence: If you’re not screwing somebody, you’re nobody.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160929035100/https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2016/08/glory-britney-spears-review-hookups-grace/497486/}} # Pertaining to the [[spirit]] or [[soul]]; relating to sensation or innervation. #* {{quote-text|en|year=2003|author=Roy Porter|title=Flesh in the Age of Reason|page=47|publisher=Penguin|year_published=2004 |passage=To explain what activated the flesh, ‘'''animal''' spirits’ were posited, superfine fluids which shuttled between the mind and the vitals, conveying messages and motion.}} # {{lb|en|slang|Ireland}} [[excellent|Excellent]]. =====Derived terms===== {{col3|en |animal–industrial complex |animalize |animally |animalness |animal pole |animal spirits |humanimal |nonanimal |semianimal |superanimal |vegetoanimal }} =====Translations===== {{trans-top|of animals}} * Albanian: {{t+|sq|kafshë}} * Asturian: {{t+|ast|animal}} * Breton: {{t|br|loenel}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|m}}, {{t+|bg|необуздан|m}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Czech: {{t+|cs|zvířecí}} * Danish: {{t|da|dyrisk}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|dierlijk}}, {{t+|nl|dierlijke}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläin}}- {{qualifier|in compounds}} * French: {{t+|fr|animal}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * German: {{t+|de|tierisch}} * Greek: {{t+|el|ζωώδης}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}} * Hindi: {{t+|hi|हैवानी}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|állati}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Ido: {{t+|io|animala}}, {{t+|io|animalala}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|binatang}}, {{t+|id|hewan}}, {{t+|id|satwa}} * Interlingua: {{t|ia|animal}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Japanese: {{t|ja|生き物の|tr=ikimono no}} * Kabuverdianu: {{t|kea|limária}}, {{t|kea|bitxu}} * Kurdish: *: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|حەیوانی}} *: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|ajal}} * Latin: {{t+|la|animalis}} * Latvian: {{t+|lv|dzīvnieka}}, {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Malay: *: Jawi: {{t+|ms|بيناتڠ}}, {{t+|ms|حيوان}}, {{t+|ms|ستوا}} *: Rumi: {{t+|ms|binatang}}, {{t+|ms|haiwan}}, {{t+|ms|satwa}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|bestial}} * Norwegian: {{t|no|dyrisk}} *: Bokmål: {{t|nb|animalsk}} *: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|animalsk}} * Old English: {{t|ang|dēoren}} * Persian: {{t+|fa|حیوانی|tr=heyvâni}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|zwierzęcy}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|animal}}, {{t+|ro|animalic}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|звери́ный|m}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Slovak: {{t|sk|zvierací|m}} * Slovene: {{t|sl|živálski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|djurisk}} * Tagalog: {{t+|tl|hayop}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|hayvansal}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}}, {{t|tr|hayvanî}} * Zazaki: {{t|zza|heywani}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|unhindered by social codes}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|животински|n-p}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|animal}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|eläimellinen}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|animal}} * Greek: {{t+|el|άγριος}} * Hebrew: {{t|he|חַיָּתִי|m|tr=ḥayyatí}}, {{t|he|בַּהֲמִי|m|tr=behemí}} * Icelandic: {{t|is|dýrslegur}} * Irish: {{t|ga|ainmhíoch}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Latvian: {{t|lv|dzīvniecisks}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|живо́тински}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sălbatic}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|анималан}}, {{t|sh|животињски}} *: Latin: {{t+|sh|animalan}}, {{t+|sh|životinjski}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|animal}} * Swahili: {{t+|sw|kinyama}}, {{t+|sw|mifugo}} * Turkish: {{t|tr|hayvanî}}, {{t+|tr|hayvanca}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|of soul}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|animaalinen}}, {{t+|fi|sielullinen}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|lelki}} * Italian: {{t+|it|animale}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|ду́шевен}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|animal}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|sufletesc}} {{trans-bottom}} ===See also=== * [[Appendix:Animals|Wiktionary appendix of terms relating to animals]] ===Further reading=== * {{pedia}} * {{R:Century 1911}} * {{R:OneLook}} * {{R:Keywords 21st}} * {{R:Britannica Dictionary}} * {{R:Ozdic}} * {{R:WordReference Collocations}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|en|a=aailmn|maalin|Almain|lamian|aminal|Manila|lamina|al-Amin|Milana|Alamin|almain|Malian|manila}} {{cln|en|autohyponyms}} {{C|en|Animals}} ==Asturian== {{wp|ast:}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ast|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{ast-pr}} ===Adjective=== {{ast-adj-mf|pl=animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ast-noun|m|animales}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ast:DGLA}} * {{R:ast:DALLA}} {{C|ast|Animals}} ==Catalan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ca|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ca-IPA}} * {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-animal.wav|a=Valencia}} * {{rhyme|ca|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ca|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ca-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{ca-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|ca|animalada}} * {{l|ca|animalitzar|t=to animalize}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:ca:IEC2}} * {{R:ca:GDLC}} * {{R:ca:DNV}} * {{R:ca:DCVB}} {{C|ca|Animals}} ==Cebuano== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|ceb|es|animal}}, from {{der|ceb|la|animal}}, a nominal use of an adjective from {{m|la|animale}}, neuter of {{m|la|animālis}}, from {{m|la|anima|t=breath, spirit}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ceb-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ceb|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ceb-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} # {{lb|ceb|derogatory}} [[rascal]] #: {{syn|ceb|banyaga}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes humurous}} a [[crazy]] person ===Adjective=== {{ceb-adj|animál}} # {{lb|ceb|sometimes|_|humorous}} [[crazy]] # [[contemptible]], deserving contempt # [[ruthless]]; without [[pity]] or [[compassion]]; [[cruel]], [[pitiless]] ===Interjection=== {{head|ceb|interjection|head=animál}} # {{lb|ceb|vulgar}} {{n-g|used as an expression of [[disgust]], [[anger]], etc.}} ==Chavacano== ===Etymology=== {{inh+|cbk|es|animal||animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{cbk-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|cbk|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{cbk-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==French== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|fr|la|animal}}. Compare the archaic inherited doublet {{doublet|fr|aumaille|notext=1}} and its variant {{doublet|fr|armaille|notext=1}}, both from the Latin neuter plural {{m|la|animālia}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-un animal-fr.ogg|(un animal)}} * {{audio|fr|Fr-animal.ogg}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-animal.wav|a=<<Switzerland>> (<<Valais>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Paris>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-animal.wav|a=France}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Grenoble>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Hérault>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Saint-Étienne>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-animal.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Massy>>)}} * {{homophones|fr|animale|animales}} ===Noun=== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bête|bestiole}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|fr |animal de compagnie |animal domestique |animalerie |droits des animaux |règne animal |reine des animaux |roi des animaux }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|ht|animal}} ===Adjective=== {{fr-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|fr|bestial}} #: {{ant|fr|végétal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:fr:TLFi}} ===Anagrams=== * {{l|fr|lamina}} {{C|fr|Animals}} ==Galician== {{wp|gl:}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|gl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{gl-pr}} * {{hyph|gl|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{gl-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{gl-noun|m}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:gl:DRAG}} * {{R:gl:Estraviz}} {{C|gl|Animals}} ==Haitian Creole== ===Etymology=== From {{der|ht|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ht|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ht|/a.ni.mal/}} ===Noun=== {{head|ht|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ht|zannimo}} ===References=== * {{R:ht:Targète|page=9}} {{C|ht|Animals}} ==Ilocano== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ilo|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{ilo-IPA|animál}} * {{hyph|ilo|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{ilo-noun|animál}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|ilo|ayup}} ==Interlingua== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ia|/a.niˈmal/}} ===Noun=== {{ia-noun|es}} # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kabuverdianu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|kea|pt|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|kea|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Kapampangan== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|pam|es|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{pam-IPA}} * {{hyph|pam|a|ni|mal}} ===Noun=== {{pam-noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|pam|ayup}} ==Latin== ===Etymology=== {{etymon|la|animālis}} {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} [[substantivation|Substantivation]] of [[apocope|apocopated]] {{m|la|animāle}}, {{glossary|nominative}} {{glossary|neuter}} {{glossary|singular}} of {{m|la|animālis||living}}. See {{af|la|-al}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{la-IPA|animal}} ===Noun=== {{la-noun|animal<3>}} # {{l|en|animal}} # [[living]] [[creature]] ====Declension==== {{la-ndecl|animal<3>}} ====Synonyms==== * {{l|la|bestia}} ====Related terms==== {{col3 |la|anima |animō |animus }} ====Descendants==== {{top3}} * Balkan Romance: ** {{desc|rup|nãmalj|nãmaljiu}} ** {{desc|ruq|nămal'}} ** {{desc|ro|nămaie}} * {{desc|co|animale}} * {{desc|dlm|animuol|animul}} * {{desc|frp|armalye}} * {{desc|fro|almaille}} ** {{desc|frm|almaille}} *** {{desc|fr|aumaille|armaille}} * {{desc|fur|nemâl}} * {{desc|it|animale}} ** {{desc|mt|annimal|bor=1}} * {{desc|roa-opt|almallo}} ** {{desc|gl|almallo}} ** {{desc|pt|almalho|alimanha|alimária}} * {{desc|rgn|animêl}} * {{desc|scn|armali|armalu}} * {{desc|es|alimaña|almaje}} * {{desc|roa-tar|anemale}} * {{desc|vec|animal|anemal}} Borrowings: * {{desc|an|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|ast|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|eu|animalia|bor=1}} * {{desc|cel-bry-pro|*anɨβ̃ėl|bor=1}} ** {{desc|br|aneval}} ** {{desc|cnx|enevalles|g=p}} *** {{desc|kw|eneval}} ** {{desc|wlm|anyueyl}} *** {{desc|cy|anifail}} * {{desc|ca|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|frp|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fur|animâl|bor=1}} * {{desc|gl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|io|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from various others}} * {{desc|ia|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|mwl|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|oc|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|fro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|frm|animal}} *** {{desc|fr|animal}} **** {{desc|ht|animal}} **** {{desc|ro|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|bor=1|enm|animal|animale}} *** {{desc|en|animal}} **** {{desc|ceb|animal|bor=1}} **** {{desc|eo|animalo|bor=1}} {{q|also from French}} **** {{desc|tpi|animal|bor=1}} *** {{desc|sco|ainimal}} ** {{desc|nrf|animâ}} {{qualifier|France}}, {{l|nrf|annima}} {{qualifier|Jersey}} * {{desc|pt|animal|bor=1}} ** {{desc|kea|animal}} ** {{desc|pap|animal}} * {{desc|rm|animal|bor=1}} * {{desc|es|animal|bor=1}} {{bottom}} ===References=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}} * {{R:la:du Cange}} * {{R:la:Gaffiot}} * {{R:la:M&A}} {{C|la|Zoology}} ==Middle English== ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|enm|/aniˈmaːl/|/aˈnimal/}} ===Etymology 1=== {{etymon|enm|id=noun|:bor|fro:animal<ety:der<la:animal>>}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|fro|animal}}, from {{der|enm|la|animal}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale}} ====Noun==== {{enm-noun|animales}} # An {{l|en|animal}} (considered to include humans) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} {{see desc}} * {{desc|sco|ainimal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=n|id=MED1656|accessdate=2019-01-16}} ===Etymology 2=== {{etymon|enm|id=adjective|:bor|la:animālis}} Borrowed from {{bor|enm|la|animālis}}. ====Alternative forms==== * {{alter|enm|animale|animall|anymal|anymall}} ====Adjective==== {{enm-adj}} # Related to the [[soul]] or [[spirit]] of a living being (i.e. [[sentience]] or [[sapience]]) =====Descendants===== * {{desc|en|animal}} =====References===== * {{R:MED Online|entry=animāl |pos=adj|id=MED1657|accessdate=2019-01-16}} {{C|enm|Animals}} ==Middle French== ===Noun=== {{frm-noun|m|animaux|pl2=animaulx}} # {{l|en|animal}} #: {{syn|frm|beste}} ==Papiamentu== ===Etymology=== From {{der|pap|pt|animal}} and {{der|pap|es|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|pap|noun}} # [[beast]] # {{l|en|animal}} ==Portuguese== {{was fwotd|pt|2020|October|4}} {{wp|pt:}} {{picdic|image=Lightmatter chimp.jpg |detail1= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Eukaryota diversity 2.jpg|link=organismo}} |detail2= {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tiger in the water.jpg|link=mamífero}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Discus fish.jpg|link=peixe}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Notophthalmus viridescensPCCA20040816-3983A.jpg|link=anfíbio}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Tuatara.jpg|link=réptil}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Cyanocitta cristata FWS.jpg|link=ave}} {{picdicimg|pt|image=Osmia rufa couple (aka).jpg|link=inseto}}}} ===Etymology=== {{lbor|pt|la|animal}}. {{doublet|pt|alimária}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{pt-IPA}} * {{audio|pt|LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-animal.wav|a=<<Portugal>> (<<Porto>>)}} * {{rhymes|pt|al|q1=Portugal|aw|q2=Brazil|s=3}} * {{hyphenation|pt|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{pt-adj|sup=+abs}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|relating to animals}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2000|author=Julio S. Inglez de Sousa; et al|title=Enciclopédia agrícola brasileira: E-H|publisher=Editora da Universidade de São Paulo|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pydx4Jb_4-EC&pg=PP227&dq=%22animal%22|page=225 |passage=Em anatomia '''animal''' o termo é de uso muito comum, {{...}}|t=The term is very commonly used in '''animal''' anatomy, {{...}}}} # {{lb|pt|derogatory|of a person}} [[brute]] {{gloss|senseless, unreasoning}} # {{lb|pt|Brazil|colloquial}} [[cool]]; [[awesome]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2015|author=Juliana Rosenthal K.|title=Save the Day|publisher=Buqui|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=CWUACwAAQBAJ&pg=PT52&dq=%22animal%22|page=52 |passage=É, tava '''animal''' mesmo — Bia mal consegue falar.|t=Yeah, it really was '''wild''' — Bia can barely speak.}} ===Noun=== {{pt-noun|m}} # {{lb|pt|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom Animalia}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2010|author=João José da Costa|title=Fábulas do jeito que só vovô sabia contar|pageurl=http://books.google.com.br/books?id=VEtMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA38#v=onepage&q&f=false|page=38|publisher=Clube de Autores|text=Quando a flor do abacateiro recebe o pólen de outra flor de abacateiro trazido pelas abelhas, beija-flores, borboletas e outros '''animais''', ela fica polinizada e começa a gerar um fruto, que é o abacate.}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2020|author=Petrônio Braz|title=Léxico dos Gerais|publisher=Chiado Books|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=HV3qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT481&dq=%22animais%22|page=481 |passage=Primatas — '''Animais''' mamíferos, da ordem Primata, que compreende os macacos, antropóides e o homem.|t=Primates — Mammalian '''animals''', of the order Primata, which comprises monkeys/apes, anthropoids and man.}} # {{lb|pt|non-scientific usage}} {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|an animal other than a human, especially a vertebrate}} #* '''2007''', Daniela Ikawa, ''Valor humano intrínseco e redistribuição social'' in '''2007''', Flávia Piovesan, Daniela Ikawa, ''Direitos Humanos: Fundamento, Proteção e Implementação'', volume 2, Juruá Editora, [https://books.google.com/books?id=tP3eeZRM2icC&pg=PA44&dq=%22animais%22 page 44]: #*: {{quote|pt|Separar os dois grupos — humanos e '''animais''' requereria, dentro dos limites da teoria relativa à dor e ao sofrimento, {{...}}|Separating the two groups — humans and '''animals''' would require, within the limits of the theory relating to pain and suffering, {{...}}}} #: {{syn|pt|besta|bicho}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[twat]]; [[idiot]]; [[moron]] #* {{quote-book|pt|year=1979|author=Wilson Bacelar de Oliveira|title=Os meus fantasmas|publisher=Editora Comunicação|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=gpctAAAAYAAJ&q=%22animal%22|page=490 |passage=Escute aqui, seu '''animal''', então você brigou com o companheiro?|t=Listen up, you '''dumbass''', so you fought with [your] mate?}} #: {{syn|pt|idiota|retardado|burro|imbecil|débil mental|besta}} # {{lb|pt|colloquial}} [[beast]] {{gloss|a cruel person}} #* {{quote-book|pt|year=2007|author=Creso Balduíno|title=O verso do ser|publisher=Editora Revan|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=84xlAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22animal%22|page=170 |passage=Josuel é um '''animal''' repulsivo, uma besta humana.|t=Josuel is a repulsive '''beast''', a human beast.}} #: {{syn|pt|monstro}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|pt |animal de estimação |animalizar |animalzão |animalzinho |animal selvagem |animal doméstico |animal de criação}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:pt:Aulete}} * {{R:pt:Priberam}} ==Romanian== ===Alternative forms=== * {{alt|ro|анимал||new cyrl}} ===Etymology=== {{bor+|ro|fr|animal}}, from {{der|ro|la|animal}}. {{dbt|ro|nămaie}}. ===Pronunciation=== * {{IPA|ro|/a.niˈmal/}} * {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-animal.wav|q=female voice}} * {{rhyme|ro|al|s=3}} * {{hyph|ro|a|ni|mal}} ===Adjective=== {{ro-adj|4}} # {{l|en|animal}}, [[animalistic]] # [[brutal]] ====Declension==== {{ro-adj-4}} ===Adverb=== {{ro-adv}} # [[brutally]] ===Noun=== {{ro-noun|n|animale}} # {{l|en|animal}} ====Declension==== {{ro-noun-n}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:DEX}} ==Romansh== ===Etymology=== Borrowed from {{bor|rm|la|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{rm-noun|m}} # {{lb|rm|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Sutsilvan|Surmiran|Vallader}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Synonyms==== * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sursilvan|Surmiran}} {{l|rm|biestg}} * {{qualifier|Rumantsch Grischun|Sutsilvan}} {{l|rm|bestga}} * {{qualifier|Sursilvan}} {{l|rm|tier}}, {{l|rm|bestia}} * {{qualifier|Puter|Vallader}} {{l|rm|bes-cha}} {{C|rm|Animals}} ==Spanish== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|es|la|animal}}. See also {{doublet|es|alimaña|notext=1}}, an inherited doublet. ===Pronunciation=== {{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-animal.wav<a:Spain>>}} ===Adjective=== {{es-adj}} # {{l|en|animal}} ===Noun=== {{es-noun|m}} # {{lb|es|biology}} {{l|en|animal}} ====Derived terms==== {{col|es |animal de carga |animal de compañía |animal doméstico |animal salvaje |animal terrestre |animalada |animalero |animalesco |animalillo|animal de costumbres |animalismo |animalista |animalístico |animalito |animalizar |animalmente |animalucho |derechos de los animales |protectora de animales }} ====Related terms==== {{col|es |animálculo |animalidad}} ===Further reading=== * {{R:es:DRAE}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|es|a=aailmn|lámina|lamina}} {{C|es|Animals}} ==Tagalog== ===Etymology=== {{bor+|tl|es|animal}}, from {{der|tl|la|animal}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{tl-pr|animál}} ===Noun=== {{tl-noun|animál|b=+}} # [[beast]]; [[brute]]; [[creature]] #: {{syn|tl|halimaw|hayop}} # {{lb|tl|derogatory}} [[brutish]] [[person]]; [[inhuman]] [[person]] #: {{syn|tl|hayop|bruto|bestiya}} ====Derived terms==== {{col3|tl|kaanimalan|pagkaanimal}} ====Related terms==== {{col|tl|alma|anima|anime|animadbersiyon|animado|animador|animas|animasyon|animismo|animista|animo|animosidad|inanimado|des-animo|des-animado}} ===Interjection=== {{tl-head|interjection|animál|b=+}} # {{l|en|animal}}! #: {{syn|tl|hayop}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|tl|a=aailmn|alamin|Manila}} {{C|tl|Animals|People}} ==Tok Pisin== ===Etymology=== From {{inh|tpi|en|animal}}. ===Noun=== {{head|tpi|noun}} # {{l|en|animal}} {{gloss|any member of the kingdom [[Animalia]] that is not a human}} #: {{syn|tpi|abus}} #* {{RQ:Buk Baibel|Jenesis|1|25|passage=God i kamapim ol kain kain '''animal''' bilong ples na ol bikpela na liklik '''animal''' bilong bus. God i lukim olgeta dispela samting i gutpela, na em i amamas.}} ====Derived terms==== * {{l|tpi|dokta bilong ol animal||veterinarian}} =چوار: فڕۆکە= ==کوردیی ناوەندی== [[File:Greenland Express Fokker F100 at Lviv International Airport (original).jpg|thumb|left|250px|فڕۆکەیەکی گەورە لە کاتی بەرزبوونەوەدا.]] {{also|تەیارە|فڕیندەر|هەواپەیما}} ===وشەناسی=== {{root|ckb|ine-pro|*per-}} لە کوردیی ناوەندیەوە، دەرکەوتووە لە لەشەی کاری {{m|ckb|فڕین|t=فڕین، بەرزبوون}} + پاشگری ئامرازی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}، واتا «ئەوەی فڕیت» یان «ئامێری فڕین». فیڵزێکی پرۆتۆ-ھیندۆ-ئەورووپیی بە بنەوەی {{der|ckb|ine-pro|*per-|t=فڕین، تێپەڕین}} هەیە. هاوڕیشەیە لەگەڵ کوردیی باکووری {{cog|kmr|firroke}} و {{cog|kmr|firrokeh}}, و گۆرانی {{cog|hac|فڕۆکە}}. ئامرازی وشەسازی گرادەیەکی تایبەتی کوردییە: بنکە {{m|ckb|فڕ-}} + پاشگری کەرەستەی {{m|ckb|-ۆکە}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{a|سلێمانی}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkæ/}} * {{a|هەولێر}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːkə/}} * {{a|مەھاباد}} {{IPA|ckb|/fɪˈɾoːke/}} * {{hyphenation|ckb|فڕۆ|کە}} ===ناو=== {{head|ckb|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، ئامێرێکی فڕین بە موتور و باڵ کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت و کەستی یان کاڵا دەگوازێتەوە. #: {{ux|ckb|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانییەوە دەفڕێت.|فڕۆکەکە لە فڕۆکەخانەی سلێمانی دەفڕێت.}} #: {{ux|ckb|سواری '''فڕۆکە''' بووم بۆ یەکەم جار.|یەکەم جار بوو سواری '''فڕۆکە''' دەبووم.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2003|author=جەلال تاڵەبانی|title=بیرەوەریەکان|location=سلێمانی|publisher=چاپخانەی ئاراس|page=47|text='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە درووشمی ئازادی خۆی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.|t='''فڕۆکەکە''' بە شیعاری ئازادی بەرزبووەوە بۆ ئاسمان.}} #* {{quote-book|ckb|year=2015|author=شێرکۆ بێکەس|chapter=گەشتی ئاسمان|title=دیوانی شێرکۆ|location=هەولێر|publisher=ئاراس|page=112|text=بوو وەک '''فڕۆکەیەک''' کە شەپۆلی هاوار بووبێتى باڵ.|t=مانەند '''فڕۆکەیەک''' بوو کە پەرەی باڵی بووبێت هاوارەکه.}} # {{label|ckb|بەگشتی}} هەر ئامێرێکی فڕین، لەوانە هێلیکۆپتەر، بالۆن، یان دەفری فڕیو. #: {{ux|ckb|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' لە جیاتی بنکەی گەرمیی بزوێنەر بەکاری دەهێنێت.|ئەو '''فڕۆکەیە''' بەجیای بنکەی گەرمی بزوێنەر بەکاردەهێنێت.}} # {{label|ckb|کێبڕکێوانی}} فڕۆکەی شەڕ؛ فڕۆکەی جەنگی. #: {{ux|ckb|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' شەڕ بەرز بوونەوەی ئاسمان.|'''فڕۆکەکانی''' جەنگ بەرزبوونەوەی ئاسمان.}} ====تێبینی بەکارھێنان==== وشەی «فڕۆکە» بەشێوەیەکی گشتی بۆ هەر جۆرێک لە ئامێری فڕین بەکاردێت، بەڵام لە کوردیی رۆژانەدا زۆرتر بۆ فڕۆکەی سەرنشین (passenger aircraft) بەکاردێت. بۆ فڕۆکەی بچووک زیاتر دەڵێن «تایارە» یان «فڕۆکەی بچووک»، و بۆ هێلیکۆپتەر «هێلیکۆپتەر». وشەی «تەیارە» (لە عەرەبی: طيّارة) ئەوسا بەکاردێت، بەتایبەتی لە دیالێکتی هەولێردا. ====ھاوواتاکان==== * {{sense|ئامێری فڕین بە گشتی}} {{l|ckb|تەیارە}}, {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}}, {{l|ckb|فڕیندەر}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}}, {{l|ckb|بۆمبەباران}} * {{sense|فڕۆکەی بچووک}} {{l|ckb|تایارە}}, {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەی تایبەت}} ====پێچەوانەکان==== * {{sense|بەراورد لەگەڵ ئامێری زەوی}} {{l|ckb|ئۆتۆمبێل}}, {{l|ckb|شەمەندەفەر}}, {{l|ckb|کەشتی}} ====ئەندامکانی باڵاتر==== * {{l|ckb|ئامێری گواستنەوە}} * {{l|ckb|ئامێری فڕین}} ====ئەندامکانی خوارتر==== {{col4|ckb |فڕۆکەی بار |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەی تایبەت |فڕۆکەی سەرنشین |فڕۆکەی شەڕ |فڕۆکەی موشەک |فڕۆکەی چارۆگەدار |فڕۆکەی ئەمنی |فڕۆکەی کاسەبەند |فڕۆکەی بچووک |هێلیکۆپتەر |بالۆن }} ====وشە لەدەرکراوەکان==== {{der4|ckb |فڕۆکەوان |فڕۆکەخانە |فڕۆکەسازی |فڕۆکەوانی |فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەبازی |فڕۆکەیەکی بچووک |فڕۆکەی ئاسمانی |فڕۆکەی کەلکوڵکراو |فڕۆکەبومباردمان }} ====وشە پەیوەندیدارەکان==== {{rel4|ckb |فڕین |فڕیار |فڕاو |فڕاندن |فڕوکە |پەرەشوت |باڵی فڕۆکە |بنکەی فڕۆکە |فڕۆکەخانە |سەرنشین |فڕۆکەوان |هواپەیما }} ====پێکھاتەی وشەکان==== {{col3|ckb |بنکەی فڕۆکەی جەنگی |فڕۆکەخانەی نێودەوڵەتی |فڕۆکەی سروشت |کەرتی فڕۆکە |گەشتی فڕۆکە |ژمارەی فڕۆکە |ئامادەکاری فڕۆکە |سەردانی فڕۆکەخانە |بەرگی فڕۆکە |تیکتی فڕۆکە }} ====دابەشبوونەکان==== * کوردیی باکووری: {{desc|kmr|firroke|bor=0}} * گۆرانی: {{desc|hac|فڕۆکە|bor=0}} ====وەرگێڕانەکان==== {{trans-top|ئامێری فڕینی موتوری کە لە ھەوادا دەجوڵێت}} * عەرەبی: {{t+|ar|طائرة|f|tr=ṭāʾira}}, {{t+|ar|طيارة|f|tr=ṭayyāra}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|airplane}} {{qualifier|ئەمریکی}}, {{t+|en|aeroplane}} {{qualifier|بریتانی}}, {{t+|en|aircraft}}, {{t+|en|plane}} * فارسی: {{t+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{t+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyāre}} * تورکی: {{t+|tr|uçak}}, {{t+|tr|tayyare}} * فەرەنسی: {{t+|fr|avion|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Flugzeug|n}} * ئیسپانی: {{t+|es|avión|m}}, {{t+|es|aeroplano|m}} * ئیتالی: {{t+|it|aereo|m}}, {{t+|it|aeroplano|m}} * ڕووسی: {{t+|ru|самолёт|m|tr=samoljót}} * چینی ناوەندی: {{t+|cmn|飞机|tr=fēijī}} * یابانی: {{t+|ja|飞行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}} * کوردیی باکووری: {{t+|kmr|firroke|f}} * عیبری: {{t+|he|מטוס|m|tr=matós}} * ھیندی: {{t+|hi|हवाई जहाज|m|tr=havāī jahāz}} * بەنگالی: {{t|bn|বিমান|tr=bimān}} * سواھیلی: {{t+|sw|ndege}} * پۆرتووگالی: {{t+|pt|avião|m}} * نیدەرلاندی: {{t+|nl|vliegtuig|n}} * پۆڵەندی: {{t+|pl|samolot|m}} * یۆنانی: {{t+|el|αεροπλάνο|n|tr=aeropláno}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|فڕۆکەی جەنگی}} * ئینگلیزی: {{t+|en|fighter jet}}, {{t+|en|warplane}}, {{t|en|military aircraft}} * عەرەبی: {{t|ar|طائرة حربية|f|tr=ṭāʾirat ḥarbiyya}} * فارسی: {{t|fa|هواپیمای جنگی|tr=havâpeymây-e jangī}} * تورکی: {{t|tr|savaş uçağı}} * فەرەنسی: {{t|fr|avion de guerre|m}}, {{t+|fr|chasseur|m}} * ئەڵمانی: {{t+|de|Kampfjet|m}}, {{t+|de|Kriegsflugzeug|n}} {{trans-bottom}} ===بینینی زیاتر=== * {{pedia|فڕۆکە|lang=ckb}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەوانی}} * {{l|ckb|فڕۆکەخانە}} * {{l|ckb|هەواپەیما}} * {{list:aircraft/ckb}} ===سەرچاوەکان=== * {{R:ckb:Wahby|page=124}} * ھاژار، {{w|Henbane Borîne|ھەنبانەی بۆڕینە}}: فەرهەنگی کوردی–فارسی، تاران، ١٣٦٩ [١٩٩٠] * مەکاروس، ئێرنێست ئێن. فەرهەنگی کوردی–ئینگلیزی، دیالێکتی سلێمانی. ئەن ئاربۆر: زانکۆی میشیگان، ١٩٦٧. * ثاکستۆن، و. م. ڕێزمانی کوردیی سۆرانی. هاروارد، ٢٠٠٦. [[Category:ckb:Aviation]] [[Category:ckb:Vehicles]] [[Category:ckb:Transport]] [[Category:ckb:Technology]] ---- ==کوردیی باکووری== ===وشەناسی=== لە کوردیی ناوەندییەوە، بنکەی یەکسانی هەردووکیان: {{m|ckb|فڕین}}. ===گۆکردن=== * {{IPA|kmr|/fɪˈɾokɛ/}} ===ناو=== {{head|kmr|noun|g=f}} # [[فڕۆکە]]، [[ئامێری فڕین]] #: {{syn|kmr|balafir|tayara}} #: {{ux|kmr|'''Firroka''' li asîmanê difire.|'''فڕۆکەکە''' لە ئاسماندا دەفڕێت.}} [[Category:kmr:Aviation]] [[Category:kmr:Vehicles]] 4s8mkopdpvwl627k7dqu8ki0vxt5gb4 10 11136 35627 2026-04-06T11:59:54Z DreamHourFlight 120 پەڕەی دروست کرد بە «#رەوانەکەر: [[داڕێژە:hyphenation]]»ەوە 35627 wikitext text/x-wiki #رەوانەکەر: [[داڕێژە:hyphenation]] 1omo19hq76g3i1okttq488xf9sl6dxd 10 11137 35629 2026-04-06T12:03:06Z DreamHourFlight 120 پەڕەی دروست کرد بە «ڕەوانەکەر: [[داڕێژە:label]]»ەوە 35629 wikitext text/x-wiki ڕەوانەکەر: [[داڕێژە:label]] j2ybd21rz7i02g2bfx3ex9njdcy1taq 10 11138 35630 2026-04-06T12:03:25Z DreamHourFlight 120 پەڕەی دروست کرد بە «{{#invoke:labels/templates|show}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}} ==Defined labels== ::''See [[Template:label/list]] (warning: very large page).'' </noinclude>»ەوە 35630 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:labels/templates|show}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}} ==Defined labels== ::''See [[Template:label/list]] (warning: very large page).'' </noinclude> m07v6h9z80mjku1xagjlxhorv5qxmo2 10 11139 35633 2026-04-06T12:07:19Z DreamHourFlight 120 ڕەوانە کرا بۆ [[داڕێژە:descendant]] 35633 wikitext text/x-wiki #ڕەوانەکەر [[داڕێژە:descendant]] r9i8kp1hwwd8u5atoppheqw6oyii8rz