ވިކިޕީޑިއާ dvwiki https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8_%DE%9E%DE%A6%DE%8A%DE%B0%DE%99%DE%A7 MediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.6 first-letter މީޑިއާ ޚާއްސަ ޚިޔާލު މެމްބަރު މެމްބަރުގެ ވާހަކަ ވިކިޕީޑިއާ ވިކިޕީޑިއާ ޚިޔާލު ފައިލު ފައިލުގެ ޚިޔާލު މީޑިއާވިކީ މިޑިއާވިކީ ޚިޔާލު ފަންވަތް ފަންވަތުގެ ޚިޔާލު އެހީ އެހީގެ ޚިޔާލު ޤިސްމު ޤިސްމުގެ ޚިޔާލު ނެރު ނެރު ޚިޔާލު TimedText TimedText talk މޮޑިއުލް މޮޑިއުލް ޚިޔާލު 0 9687 136429 129550 2025-06-20T05:12:12Z Amherst99 6401 136429 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Beccas Oga.JPG|500|thumb|left|ލޮލުގެ ހުދުކަޅީގެ މަތީގައިވާ ދުލި އަށް ލޭ ފޯރުކޮށްދޭ ނާރުތައް ދައްކުވައިދޭ ފޮޓޯއެއް]] ލޮލުގެ ހުދުކަޅީގެ މަތީގައިވާ ތުނި ދުލި({{en|conjunctiva}}) އަކީ [[ލޮލުގެ ހުދުކަޅި]] އާއި [[ލޮލުގެ ރަވަ]]އިގެ ތެރެއިން ލެވިފައިވާ ތުނި ދުލި ފަށަލަ އެކެވެ. މިދުލިފަށް އެކުލެވިގެންވަނީ ސެލް ތަކާއި، އޭގެ ދަށުގައިވާ ''ބޭސްމެންޓް މެންބްރޭން'' ގެ މައްޗަށެވެ. މައިގަނޑު ގޮތެއްގައި މިތާގައި ހުންނަނީ އެޕިތީލިއަލް ޓިޝޫ އެވެ. ދަވަ، އަދި ކަރުނަ އުފައްދައިގެން [[ލޯ]] ތެތްކަން މަތީ ބެހެއްޓުމަށް މިފަށަލަ އެހީތެރި ވެދެއެވެ. ކުދިކުދި ލޮލަށް ނުފެންނަ ޖަރާސީމްތައް ހަށިގަނޑަށް ވަނުން މިފަށަލައިގެ ސަބަބުން މަނާޚޮށްދެއެވެ. [[ޤިސްމު:އިންސާނާގެ ހަށިގަނޑު]] b3d0o75k3r5sjr4yfrw4w5r4gj42odx 0 11106 136444 136079 2025-06-20T09:50:29Z InternetArchiveBot 21776 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 136444 wikitext text/x-wiki ''This is not a list of [[National Day]]s, [[list of commemorative days|commemorative days]], or days which have some significance in one or a very small number of countries.'' '''International observance''' (also known as international dedication or international anniversary) denotes a period of time to observe some issue of international interest or concern. This is used to commemorate, promote and mobilize for action. Many of these periods have been established by the [[United Nations General Assembly]], [[Economic and Social Council]] or by [[UNESCO]]. In this case, the lead agency for a particular international observance uses the symbolism of the [[United Nations]] (UN) or UNESCO, a specially designed logo for the year, and their infrastructure to coordinate events worldwide. It also presents a written report about the event. This summarizes the activities that took place around the world under the auspices of the international observance, and makes recommendations for the future. ==List of international observances== Below follows a list of consecutively days, years and decades that have been denoted as international observances by the United Nations. There are also other organizations that declare international observances, although these are not as widely recognized. ===Days=== ====January ==== * January 1 - [[Global Family Day]] - formerly One Day of Peace and Sharing, recognized by the UN * January 1 - [[World Day of Peace]] - established by pope [[Paul VI]] in his letter dated on 8.12.1967 * January 4 - [[World Hypnotism Day]] - established to promote awareness of hypnosis * January 6 - [[World day for War orphans]] - initiated by (S.O.S Enfants En Detresse - www.soseed.org by Stephen N. Kinuthia) * January 11 - [[International Day for Peace in Kenya]] January 11, 2008. Recent events in the country left Kenyans in fear of their future. The stalemate between the political leaders has created opportunity for destructive forces, and organized militia, which have risen to kill innocent people (more than 450 killed, thousands injured and over 250,000 displaced - initiated by (Kenya Welfare Foundation & Kenya Development Network and Consortium) * 3rd Sunday of January - World Religion Day - established in 1950 [http://www.worldreligionday.org] * January 24 - National girl child day of India, recognized by India * January 27 - [[International Holocaust Remembrance Day]], recognized by the [[UN]] * January 28 - [[Data Protection Day]] - recognized by the Council of Europe [http://www.coe.int] * January 29 - [[World Leprosy Day]] - LEPRA Health in Action, 28 Middleborough, Colchester, Essex, CO1 1TG ====February==== * February 2 - [[World Wetlands Day]] * February 4 - [[World Cancer Day]] * * February 6 - [[International Day of Zero Tolerance to Female Genital Mutilation]] * February 11 - [[World Day of the Sick]], an observance day instituted by pope [[John Paul II]]. * February 12 - [[Darwin Day]] * February 14 - [[Valentines Day]] * February 20 - [[World Day of Social Justice]], recognized by the UN * February 21 - [[International Mother Language Day]], recognized by the UN [[World Tourist Guide Day]]. International Mother Language Day originated as the international recognition of Language Movement Day, which has been commemorated in Bangladesh since 1952, when a number of Dhaka university students were killed by the Pakistani police and army in Dhaka during the Bengali Language Movement. * February 22 - [[International Scouts Day]] ====March==== * March 4 - [[World Kamau's Day]] - Recognized by the UN * March 8 - [[United Nations Day for Women's Rights and International Peace]], recognized by the UN * March 8 - [[International Women's Day]] [http://www.internationalwomensday.com], recognized by the UN * March 14 - [[International Day of Action for Rivers]] [http://www.internationalrivers.org/en/day-of-action] * March 15 - [[World Day of Muslim Culture, Peace, Dialogue and Film]] * March 15 - [[World Consumer Rights Day]] * March 20 - International Day of the [[Francophonie]] ([http://www.20mars.francophonie.org site] {{fr icon}}) * March 20 - [[World Day of Theatre for Children and Young People]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20111205054626/http://www.assitej-international.org/english/products/world-day.aspx] * March 21 - [[International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination]], recognized by the UN * March 21 - [[World Poetry Day]], recognized by the UNESCO (Masood) * March 22 - [[World Day for Water]], recognized by the UN * March 23 - [[World Meteorological Day]], recognized by the UN / Pakistan Day. * March 24 - International Day for Achievers, [[World Tuberculosis Day]], recognized by the UN * March 25 - [[International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade]], recognized by the UN * March 27 - [[World Theatre Day]] ====April==== * April 2 - [[World Autism Awareness Day]], recognized by the UN * April 3 - [[World Press Freedom Day]], recognized by the UN * April 4 - [[International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action]], recognized by the UN * April 7 - [[World Health Day]], recognized by the UN * April 7 - [[International Day of Reflection on the Genocide in Rwanda]], recognized by the UN * April 14 - [[Mahl Language Day]] * April 14 - [[Cultural Unity Day]], recognized by India, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bangladesh and Nepal. * April 16 - [[World Entrepreneurship Day (WED)]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20130611031414/http://worldentrepreneurship.org/ site] * April 17 - [[World Hemophilia Day]], recognized by the UN * April 21 - [[World Creativity and Innovation Day]]. Celebrations begin April 15 - Leonardo da Vinci's Birthday * April 22 - [[Earth Day]] * April 23 - [[World Book and Copyright Day]], recognized by the UN * April 24 - [[World Day for Laboratory Animals]], recognized by the UN * April 25 - [[World Malaria Day]], recognized by the WHO * April 26 - [[World Intellectual Property Day]], recognized by the UN * April 28 - [[International Workers' Memorial Day]] * April 29 - [[World Dance Day]] ====May ==== * May 1 - [[May Day]] - [[Labour Day]] * May 2 - [[International Day of Deliberately Unemployed]] * May 3 - [[World Press Freedom Day]], recognized by the UN * May 4 - [[International Firefighters' Day]] * May 5 - [[International Midwives Day]] * May 7 - [[Rabindranath Tagore's Anniversary Day]] * May 8 - [[World Red Cross & Red Crescent Day]] * May 8-May 9 - [[Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives during the Second World War]], recognized by the UN * May 12 - [[International Nurses Day]] * May 15 - [[International Day of Families]], recognized by the UN * May 17 - [[World Information Society Day]], recognized by the UN * May 18 - [[International Museum Day]] * May 19 - [[World Hepatitis Day]] * May 21 - [[World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development]], recognized by the UN * May 22 - [[International Day for Biological Diversity]], recognized by the UN * May 23 - [[World Turtle Day]] * May 29 - [[International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers]], recognized by the UN * May 29 - Redhead Day in [[Walibi Belgium]] <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.walibi.be/fr/journee-des-roux |title=Redhead Day in Walibi Belgium |access-date=1285410781 |archive-date=1274487576 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522001936/http://www.walibi.be/fr/journee-des-roux |dead-url=yes }}</ref> * May 31 - [[World No Tobacco Day]], recognized by the UN * 1st Tuesday of May - [[World Asthma Day]] * 2nd Saturday of May - [[World Fair Trade Day]] * 2nd Sunday of May - [[International Mothers' Day]] ==== June ==== * June 1 - [[International Children's Day]] * June 4 - [[International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression]], recognized by the UN * June 5 - [[World Environment Day]], recognized by the UN * June 8 - [[World Brain Tumour Day]] * June 8 - [[World Ocean Day]] * June 12 - [[World Day Against Child Labour]] * June 14 - [[World Blood Donor Day]], recognized by the UN * June 17 - [[World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought]], recognized by the UN * June 18 - [[International Picnic Day]] * June 19 - [[World Sickle Cell Day]], by UN Resolution * June 20 - [[World Refugee Day]], recognized by the UN * June 21 - [[Fête de la Musique|World Music Day]] * June 23 - [[United Nations Public Service Day]], recognized by the UN * June 26 - [[International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking]], recognized by the UN * June 26 - [[International Day in Support of Victims of Torture]], recognized by the UN * 3rd Sunday of June - [[International Fathers' Day]] ==== July ==== * July 1 - [[Bidhan Chandra Roy|Doctor's Day]],Bidhan Chandra Roy Birth Day * 1st Saturday of July - [[International Day of Cooperatives]], recognized by the UN * July 1 - International Reggae Day - Jamaica *July 7 - [[International Cooperative Day]] * July 8 - [[Writer's Day]] * July 11 - [[World Population Day]], recognized by the UN * July 23 - World Stress Down Day ==== August ==== * August 9 - [[International Day of the World's Indigenous People]], recognized by the UN [http://www.un.org/events/indigenous/2008/index.shtml][https://web.archive.org/web/20110522152800/http://www.undemocracy.com/A-RES-49-214/page_4/rect_97,345_905,448] * August 12 - [[International Youth Day]], recognized by the UN * August 13 - [[International Lefthanders Day]] * August 19 - [[World Humanitarian Day]] * August 23 - [[International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition]], recognized by the UN * August 29 - [[Telugu Language Day]] ==== September ==== * September 8 - [[International Literacy Day]], recognized by the UN * September 11 - [[9/11 anniversary]] * September 10 - [[World Suicide Prevention Day]] * September 11 - [[World First Aid Day]] * September 15 - [[International Day of Democracy]], recognized by the UN * September 15 - [[International Day of Engineers]], recognized by the INDIA, In remembrance of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya * September 16 - [[International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer]], recognized by the UN * September 19 - [[International Talk Like a Pirate Day]] * September 21 - [[International Day of Peace]], recognized by the UN * September 21 - [[World Alzheimer's Day]] * September 22 - [[Car Free Days|(World) Car Free Day(s)]] * September 25 - [[International Grab Hand Day]], Not Recognised by UN, but only those in the [[GIS]] Industry, and all associated [[Information technology|IT]] Disciplines.{{Citation needed|date=January 2009}} * September 26 - [[European Day of Languages]] * September 27 - [[World Tourism Day]] * September 28 - [[Right to Know Day]] ([http://www.righttoknowday.net/index_eng.php RightToKnowDay.net]) * September 28 - [[World Rabies Day]] * During last week of September - [[World Maritime Day]], recognized by the UN ==== October ==== * First Monday of October - [[World Habitat Day]], recognized by the UN * October 1 - [[International Day of Older Persons]], recognized by the UN * October 1 - [[World Vegetarian Day]] * October 2 - [[International Day of Non-Violence]], recognized by the UN, observed on [[M.K. Gandhi]]'s birthday * October 3 - [[World Smile Day]][https://web.archive.org/web/20220416081436/http://www.worldsmileday.com/] * October 4 - [[World Animal Day]] * October 5 - [[World Teachers' Day]] * Second Wednesday of October - [[International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction]], recognized by the UN * October 6 - [[World Hospice and Palliative Care Day]] * October 8 - [[World Humanitarian Action Day]] * October 8 - [World Egg Day - 2nd Friday of October every year] * October 9 - [[World Post Day]], recognized by the UN * October 10 - [[World Mental Health Day]], recognized by the UN * October 10 - [[World Day Against Death Penalty]], recognized by the WCADP * October 14 - [[World Standards Day]] * October 15 - [[International Day of Rural Women]], recognized by the UN * October 15 - [[Global Handwashing Day]] * October 16 - [[National Boss Day]] ([[Boss's Day]]) * October 16 - [[World Food Day]], recognized by the UN * October 17 - [[International Day for the Eradication of Poverty]], recognized by the UN * October 20 - [[International Day of the Air Traffic Controller]], [https://web.archive.org/web/20121204030432/http://www.egats.org/ATCODay2008] * October 24 - [[United Nations Day]], recognized by the UN * October 24 - [[World Development Information Day]], recognized by the UN * October 27 - [[World Day for Audiovisual Heritage]], recognized by the UN * [[October 25–31]] - [[International Epidermolysis Bullosa Awareness Week]], [https://web.archive.org/web/20190102022241/http://mywalkamile.org/] ==== November ==== * Third Sunday of November - [[World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims]], recognized by the UN * November 1 - [[World Vegan Day]] * November 6 - [[International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict]], recognized by the UN * November 9 - [[World Freedom Day]] * November 10 - [[World Immunization Day]] * November 14 - [[World Diabetes Day]], recognized by the UN * November 16 - [[International Day for Tolerance]], recognized by the UN * November 17 - [[International Students Day]] * November 19 - [[International Men's Day]] ([[Trinidad and Tobago]], [[Jamaica]], [[Australia]], [[India]], [[United States]], [[Singapore]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Malta]], [[South Africa]], [[Hungary]], [[Ireland]], [[Ghana]], and [[Canada]]) * November 19 - [[World Toilet Day]] * November 20 - [[Africa Industrialization Day]], recognized by the UN * November 20 - [[Universal Children's Day]], recognized by the UN * November 21 - [[World Hello Day]] * November 21 - [[World Television Day]], recognized by the UN * November 25 - [[International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women]], recognized by the UN * November 25 - [[International Meatless Day]][https://web.archive.org/web/20150506164030/http://www.meatlessday.com/] * November 29 - [[International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People]], recognized by the UN * November 30 - [[Computer Security Day]] ====December==== * December 1 - [[World Aids Day]],recognized by the UN/ WORLD AIDS DAY * December 2 - [[International Day for the Abolition of Slavery]], recognized by the UN * December 3 - [[International Day of Persons with Disabilities]], recognized by the UN * December 5 - [[International Volunteer Day|International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development]], recognized by the UN * December 7 - [[International Civil Aviation Day]], recognized by the UN * December 9 - [[The International Day against Corruption]], recognized by the UN * December 10 - [[Human Rights Day]], recognized by the UN * December 11 - [[Mountain Day#International Mountain Day|International Mountain Day]], recognized by the UN * December 17 -[[International Rabbit's Day]] * December 18 - [[International Migrants Day]], recognized by the UN * December 19 - [[United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation]], recognized by the UN * December 20 - [[International Human Solidarity Day]], recognized by the UN * December 25 - [[Christmas]] ===Weeks=== * March 21–27 [[Week of Solidarity with the Peoples Struggling against Racism and Racial Discrimination]], recognized by the UN * April 25 – May 2 (2009) — [[Vaccination Week In The Americas]]<ref name="PAHO-VW-2009">{{cite web |url=http://new.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=750&Itemid=1 |title=Vaccination Week In The Americas (2009 portal) |publisher=Pan American Health Organization |year=2009 |accessdate=2009-04-29 |archive-date=1241066140 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430043540/http://new.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=750&Itemid=1 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> * May 25–31 [[Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories]], recognized by the UN * 4th week of September - (International) Peace Week * October 4–10 - [[World Space Week]], recognized by the UN * October 24–30 - [[Disarmament Week]], recognized by the UN * Road Safety Week - November ===Years=== ====Before 1950==== * 1882/1883 - [[International Polar Year]] * 1932/1933 - [[International Polar Year]] ====1950s==== * 1957/1958 - [[International Geophysical Year]] * 1959/1960 - [[World Refugee Year]] ====1960s==== * 1961 - [[International Health and Medical Research Year]] * 1965 - [[International Cooperation Year]] * 1967 - [[International Tourist Year]] * 1968 - [[International Year for Human Rights]] * 1969 - [[International Year of Love]] ====1970s==== * 1970 - [[International Education Year]] * 1971 - [[International Year for Action to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination]] * 1974 - [[World Population Year]] * 1975 - [[International Women's Year]] * 1978/1979 - [[International Anti-Apartheid Year]] * 1979 - [[International Year of the Child]] ====1980s==== * 1981 - [[International Year of Disabled Persons]] * 1982 - [[International Year of Mobilization for Sanctions against South Africa]] * 1983 - [[World Communications Year]] * 1984 - [[Year of Women in South Africa]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20050616042927/http://www.un.org.au/International%20Years.htm] * 1985 - [[Year of the United Nations]] * 1985 - [[International Youth Year]] * 1986 - [[International Year of Peace]] * 1987 - [[International Year of Shelter for the Homeless]] ====1990s==== * 1990 - [[International Literacy Year]] - {{UN document |docid=A-RES-42-104 |type=Resolution |body=General Assembly |session=42 |resolution_number=104 |accessdate=2008-08-23|title=International Literacy Year|date=7 December 1987}} * 1992 - [[International Space Year]] * 1993 - [[International Year of the World's Indigenous People]] * 1994 - [[International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal]] * 1994 - [[International Year of the Family]] * 1995 - [[World Year of Peoples' Commemoration of Victims of the Second World War]] * 1995 - [[United Nations Year for Tolerance]] * 1996 - [[International Year for the Eradication of Poverty]] * 1998 - [[International Year of the Ocean]] * 1999 - [[International Year of Older Persons]] ====2000s==== * 2000 - [[International Year of Thanksgiving]] * 2000 - [[International Year for the Culture of Peace]] * 2000 - [[World Mathematical Year]] * 2001 - [[International Year of Mobilization against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance]] * 2001 - [[International Year of Volunteers]] * 2001 - [[United Nations Year of Dialogue among Civilizations]][https://web.archive.org/web/20081202064822/http://www.undemocracy.com/A-RES-53-22][https://web.archive.org/web/20090109192319/http://www.undemocracy.com/A-RES-55-23][https://web.archive.org/web/20081001161649/http://www.undemocracy.com/A-AC.198-2001-3.pdf] * 2002 - [[International Year of Ecotourism]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20040627003138/http://www.world-tourism.org/sustainable/IYE-Main-Menu.htm] * 2002 - [[International Year of Mountains]] [http://www.mountains2002.org/] {{UN document |docid=A-RES-53-24 |type=Resolution |body=General Assembly |session=53 |resolution_number=24 |accessdate=2007-11-19}} * 2002 - [[United Nations Year for Cultural Heritage]] [http://www.unesco.org/culture/unych/] * 2003 - [[International Year of Freshwater]] [http://www.wateryear2003.org/en/] * 2003 - [[European Disability Year]] * 2004 - [[International Year to Commemorate the Struggle against Slavery and its Abolition]] [http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php@URL_ID=13974&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html] * 2004 - [[International Year of Rice]] * 2005 - [[International Year for Sport and Physical Education]] * 2005 - [[International Year of Microcredit]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20100628214416/http://www.uncdf.org/english/microfinance] * 2005 - [[World Year of Physics]] (declared by [[IUPAP]]) [http://www.wyp2005.org] * 2006 - [[International Year of Deserts and Desertification]] * 2007 - [[Year of the Dolphin]] (extended to 2008) * 2007 - [[International Year of the Scout]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20110104183446/http://www.scout.org/en/around_the_world/europe/about_scouting/development_support/centenary_of_scouting_2007] * 2007-2008 - [[International Heliophysical Year]] * 2007-2008-(2009) - [[International Polar Year]] * (2007)-2008-(2009) - [[International Year of Planet Earth]] - (N.B. ''Triennium'') - [http://www.yearofplanetearth.org] and [http://www.esfs.org] & [https://web.archive.org/web/20061207050001/http://www.esfs.org/downloads/PlanetEarthBP.pdf] * 2007 - Year of the Rights of Internally Displaced Persons in Colombia * 2008 - [[International Year of Languages]] * 2008 - [[International Year of the Potato]] * 2008 - [[International Year of Sanitation]] * 2008 - International Year of the Frog * 2009 - [[International Year of Astronomy]] [http://www.astronomy2009.org] (proposal accepted by 33rd session of the UNESCO General Conference, proclaimed by United Nations 62nd General Assembly) * 2009 - [[International Year of Natural Fibres]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924151114/http://www.fao.org/newsroom/en/news/2006/1000472/index.html] * 2009 - [[International Year of Reconciliation]] https://web.archive.org/web/20100825205115/http://www.undemocracy.com/generalassembly_61/meeting_56/pg025-bk02#pg025-bk02][http://www.unis.unvienna.org/unis/en/calendar_years_decades_07.html] * 2009 - [[Year of the Gorilla]] - [http://www.yog2009.org] * 2009 - [[International Year of the Shark]] - [https://web.archive.org/web/20100612140801/http://www.year-of-the-shark-2009.org/] ====2010s==== * 2010 - [[International Year of Communications]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}}, [[International Year for the Reapprochement of Cultures]] * 2010 - [[International Year of Biodiversity]] * 2010 - [[International Year of Youth]] * 2011 - [[International Year of Forests]] * 2011 - [[International Year of Chemistry]], recognized by [[UNESCO]] ===Decades=== * 1976–1985 - [[United Nations Decade for Women]] [http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/37/a37r058.htm], recognized by the UN * 1990s - [[International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction]] * 1994–2004 - [[First International Decade of the World's Indigenous People]] [http://www.unhchr.ch/indigenous/decade.htm], recognized by the UN * 1997–2006 - [[First United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20010127081600/http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/poverty/poverty.htm], recognized by the UN * 2000–2010 - [[Second International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism]] [http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N01/302/66/PDF/N0130266.pdf?OpenElement] (pdf), recognized by the UN * 2000-2010 - [[Bone and Joint Decade]] [http://www.bjd.org.au/], recognised by WHO * 2001–2010 - [[International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-violence for the Children of the World]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20120218141829/http://www.unac.org/peacecp/decade/background.html], recognized by the UN * 2001-2010 - [[Decade to Roll Back Malaria in Developing Countries, Particularly in Africa (2001-2010)]], recognized by the UN * 2003–2012 - [[United Nations Literacy Decade]] [http://www.unesco.org/education/litdecade], recognized by the UN * 2005–2014 - [[United Nations Decade on Education for Sustainable Development]] - [http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php-URL_ID=27234&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html], recognized by the UN * 2005–2014 - [[Second International Decade of the World's Indigenous People]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20050113162546/http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unpfii/news/a59500/a59500eng.pdf], recognized by the UN * 2005–2015 - [[Water for Life Decade]], recognized by the UN ==See also== *[[Awareness days]] *[[List of commemorative days]] *[[List of environmental dates]] ==References== {{reflist}} {{refbegin}} * http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2008/Reference_Paper_No_47.doc.htm * https://archive.is/20130113074659/www.un.org/Depts/dhl/un_conf.htm {{refend}} ==External links== *[https://archive.is/20130113111151/www.un.org/depts/dhl/un_conf.htm UN Library (New York) - UN Observances] *[http://www.un.org/events/index.html UN List of Most Recent Observances] *[http://www.un.org/observances UN Observances] - a list of observances officially recognized by the [[United Nations]]. *Drori, Gili S., "United Nations' Dedications": A World Culture in the Making?, International Sociology, June 2005. [[Category:Calendars]] [[Category:United Nations observances|United Nations observances]] [[Category:International observances|International observances]] i2vbw4gub65irssw4zsyil7kduc7nyy 0 14682 136439 136080 2025-06-20T06:46:18Z Randervik 26474 Randervik moved page [[Nguyễn Quang Hải]] to [[ންގްޔެން ކުއަންގް ހައި]] 136080 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ފައިލް:Nguyễn Quang Hải.jpg|left|thumb|ންގްޔެން ކުއަންގް ހައި]] '''ންގްޔެން ކުއަންގް ހައި''' (އުފަންވީ އޭޕްރީލް 12، 1997) އަކީ [[ވިއެޓްނާމް]] ވިއެޓްނާމް ގައުމީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ވިއެޓްނާމް އަށް [[މިޑްފީލްޑަރ]] އެއްގެ ގޮތުގައި ކުޅޭ [[ފުޓްބޯޅަ ކުޅުންތެރިޔާ]] [[އެކެވެ ގައުމީ ޓީމު]]. އޭނާ ކުޅޭ އެންމެ ކައިރީގައި ހުންނަ ކްލަބަކީ ވ .ލީގުގައި ހުންނަ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ކްލަބް [[ހަނޯއީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ކްލަބް (2016)|ހަނޯއީ]] އެވެ. އޭނާ އަކީ 2018 ވަނަ އަހަރު [[ވިއެޓްނާމް ގޯލްޑަން ބޯލް]] ގެ ލަގަބު ލިބުނު ކުޅުންތެރިޔާ ކަމަށާއި، ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ތާރީހުގައި ވެސް އެންމެ މޮޅު އެއް ކުޅުންތެރިޔާގެ ގޮތުގައި ބެލެވޭ ކުޅުންތެރިޔާ ކަމަށެވެ.<ref name="ReferenceA2">{{chú thích web|url=https://thethaovanhoa.vn/bong-da-viet-nam/ai-la-cau-thu-xuat-sac-nhat-viet-nam-n20190823003224167.htm|title=Ai là cầu thủ xuất sắc nhất Việt Nam ?|date=ngày 23 tháng 8 năm 2019|publisher=Báo Thể thao & Văn hóa}}</ref><ref>{{chú thích web|url=https://anninhthudo.vn/the-thao/tuoi-21-quang-hai-thanh-cong-nhat-lich-su-bong-da-viet-nam/795212.antd|publisher=Báo An ninh Thủ đô|title=Ở tuổi 21, Quang Hải thành công nhất lịch sử bóng đá Việt Nam|date=ngày 2 tháng 1 năm 2019}}</ref> [[ޑޮންގް އަންހް]] ޑިސްޓްރިކްޓަށް އުފަން ކުއަންގް ހައި ވަރަށް އަވަހަށް ހަނޯއީގެ ޒުވާނުންގެ ޓީމާ ގުޅުނީ އުމުރުން 9 އަހަރުގައެވެ. އުމުރުން 16 އަހަރުގައި [[ޤައުމީ 19 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް 2013]] ގައި ބައިވެރިވުމަށް ރަޖިސްޓްރީ ކުރެއްވިއެވެ. 2014 ވަނަ އަހަރުން ފެށިގެން އޭނާ އާއި [[ހަނޯއީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ކްލަބް (2012)|ހަނޯއީ ކްލަބް]] ކާމިޔާބުކުރީ [[ޤައުމީ 19 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] އަހަރު [[ޤައުމީ 19 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް 2014|2014]]، [[ޤައުމީ 19 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް 2016|2016]] އަދި އަހަރުގެ ދެވަނަ ހޯދީ [[ޤައުމީ 19 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް 2015|2015]]. ހަމަ އެ އަހަރު 2016 ވަނަ އަހަރު 3 ވަނަ ފަހަރަށް [[ޤައުމީ 21 އަހަރުން ދަށުގެ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] ކާމިޔާބު ކުރެއްވިއެވެ. 2014 ވަނަ އަހަރުން ފެށިގެން [[ވިއެޓްނާމް ނޭޝަނަލް ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް|ވީ.ލީގު]] އަށް ބައިވެރިވުމަށް ރަޖިސްޓްރީ ކުރި ނަމަވެސް ކުއަންގް ހޭ އަށް ފުރަތަމަ ޑިވިޝަންގައި ފުރަތަމަ [[ޕްރޮފެޝަނަލް މެޗެއް ލިބުނީ 2015 ވަނަ އަހަރު އެކަންޏެވެ. 2016 ވަނަ އަހަރު]] [[އޭނާ އެނބުރި]] ހަނޯއީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ކްލަބް (2016) ހަނޯއީ ކްލަބް އަށް ގޮސް، [[މިޑްފީލްޑަރ (ފުޓްބޯޅަ)|މިޑްފީލްޑަރ]] އަދި [[ސްޓްރައިކަރ]] [[(ފުޓްބޯޅަ)|ފޯވާޑަރ]] ގެ މަގާމުތަކުގައި ކުޅެ، ޓީމަށް އެހީތެރިވެދިނެވެ ކާމިޔާބުކޮށް [[ޤައުމީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] [[2016|ވީ.ލީގު]] [[2016]]، [[ޤައުމީ]] [[ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] [[2018]]، [[ލީގު ޤައުމީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] [[2018]] [[ޤައުމީ ފުޓްބޯޅަ ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް]] [[2019]] ކާމިޔާބުކޮށް 3 ވަނަ ހޯދީ [[ޤައުމީ ފުޓްބޯ]] ޅަ [[ޗެމްޕިއަންޝިޕް 2017|ވީ.ލީގު 2017]]. m5ckm7ex3wn3bad36iud67l7lytm7m5 0 16249 136427 2025-06-20T05:02:32Z Randervik 26474 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1295182101|South Vietnam]]" 136427 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، ރަސްމީކޮށް '''ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް''' '''ވިއެޓްނާމް''' އިރުމަތީ ދެކުނު އޭޝިއާގެ ގައުމެއް ކަމަށްވާއިރު، އެއީ 1955 އިން 1975 އަށް އުފެދުނު ގައުމެކެވެ. kxoaicljah6j164xblgnc9twfgeygvo 136428 136427 2025-06-20T05:06:41Z Randervik 26474 136428 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، ރަސްމީކޮށް '''ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް''' '''ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، އިރުމަތީ ދެކުނު އޭޝިއާގެ ގައުމެއް ކަމަށްވާއިރު އެއީ 1955 އިން 1975 އަށް އުފެދުނު ގައުމެކެވެ. 7gvhkcgpft101bcns2llh2x3ved336x 136437 136428 2025-06-20T05:58:10Z Randervik 26474 136437 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، ރަސްމީކޮށް '''ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް''' '''ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، އިރުމަތީ ދެކުނު އޭޝިއާގެ ގައުމެއް ކަމަށްވާއިރު އެއީ 1955 އިން 1975 އަށް އުފެދުނު ގައުމެކެވެ. [[ފައިލު:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|thumb|ދިދަ]] 7byrqigjd0z6e6kspd7dl4v7d3lybqp 136438 136437 2025-06-20T06:01:50Z Randervik 26474 136438 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، ރަސްމީކޮށް '''ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް''' '''ވިއެޓްނާމް'''، އިރުމަތީ ދެކުނު އޭޝިއާގެ ގައުމެއް ކަމަށްވާއިރު އެއީ 1955 އިން 1975 އަށް އުފެދުނު ގައުމެކެވެ. [[ފައިލު:Flag of South Vietnam.svg|thumb|ދިދަ|175x175px]] [[ފައިލު:Coat of arms of the Republic of Vietnam (1967–1975).svg|thumb|126x126px|ނިޝާން]] [[ފައިލު:South Vietnam in its region.svg|thumb|ލޮކޭޝަން]] k9j45widsa75xe4cv0ozeb7vceeeuv4 0 16250 136430 2025-06-20T05:14:21Z Randervik 26474 Redirected page to [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] 136430 wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] bmqydtmdzhugc83uwzs5f3jdxo9t5su 136431 136430 2025-06-20T05:16:15Z Randervik 26474 Changed redirect target from [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] to [[ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް ވިއެޓްނާމް]] 136431 wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް ވިއެޓްނާމް]] lo577ihlsdmmdvj6x9nh8qvfq65q632 136435 136431 2025-06-20T05:22:34Z Randervik 26474 Removed redirect to [[ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް ވިއެޓްނާމް]] 136435 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete}} 35r2j9t4ectnt1cmb7mlgcqvwz6h5k6 0 16251 136432 2025-06-20T05:17:04Z Randervik 26474 Redirected page to [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] 136432 wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] bmqydtmdzhugc83uwzs5f3jdxo9t5su 136433 136432 2025-06-20T05:20:54Z Randervik 26474 Removed redirect to [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] 136433 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete}} 35r2j9t4ectnt1cmb7mlgcqvwz6h5k6 136434 136433 2025-06-20T05:21:45Z Randervik 26474 Undo revision [[Special:Diff/136433|136433]] by [[Special:Contributions/Randervik|Randervik]] ([[User talk:Randervik|talk]]) 136434 wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް]] bmqydtmdzhugc83uwzs5f3jdxo9t5su 2 16252 136436 2025-06-20T05:29:14Z Randervik 26474 Created page with "އައްސަލާމް ޢަލައިކުމް" 136436 wikitext text/x-wiki އައްސަލާމް ޢަލައިކުމް ivd8v87k7d1hrwh2ghbf2lac2m0olsy 0 16253 136440 2025-06-20T06:46:18Z Randervik 26474 Randervik moved page [[Nguyễn Quang Hải]] to [[ންގްޔެން ކުއަންގް ހައި]] 136440 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ންގްޔެން ކުއަންގް ހައި]] 0xwjavna7kwq7f6y03l6y7q84j03yom 0 16254 136441 2025-06-20T06:48:46Z Randervik 26474 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1296327486|Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]]" 136441 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Nguyễn Văn Thiệu | image = Portrait of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.jpg | caption = Official portrait, 1969 | order = 2nd | office = President of South Vietnam | term_start = 31 October 1967 | term_end = 21 April 1975 | vicepresident = {{ubl|[[Nguyễn Cao Kỳ]] (1967–1971)|Trần Văn Hương (1971–1975)}} | primeminister = {{list collapsed|title=''See list''|[[Nguyễn Văn Lộc]] (1967–1968)|Trần Văn Hương (1968–1969)|[[Trần Thiện Khiêm]] (1969–Apr. 1975)|[[Nguyễn Bá Cẩn]] (Apr. 1975)}} | predecessor = ''Himself''<br />(as Chairman of the National Leadership Committee) | successor = [[Trần Văn Hương]] | office2 = [[Leaders of South Vietnam|Chairman of the National Leadership Committee]] | termstart2 = 19 June 1965 | termend2 = 31 October 1967 | primeminister2 = Nguyễn Cao Kỳ | predecessor2 = [[Phan Khắc Sửu]]<br />(as Chief of State) | successor2 = [[1967 South Vietnamese presidential election|''Position abolished'']] | birth_date = {{birth date|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm|Phan Rang]], [[Ninh&nbsp;Thuận province]], [[Annam (French protectorate)|Annam]], [[French Indochina]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2001|9|29|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], U.S. | party = [[National Social Democratic Front]] | otherparty = {{ubl|[[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces|Military]] (1963–1967)|[[Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party|Cần Lao]] (until 1963)|[[Viet Minh]] (1945–1946)}} | spouse = {{marriage|[[Nguyễn Thị Mai Anh]]|1951}} | children = 3 | profession = Army officer and politician | alma_mater = | signature = Signature of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.svg | allegiance = {{ubl|[[State of Vietnam]]|[[South Vietnam]]}} | branch = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Army]]|[[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]]}} | serviceyears = 1943–1967 | rank = <!-- [[File:B ARVN-OF-8.svg|30px]] --> [[Lieutenant general]] (Trung Tướng) | commands = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Military Academy]] (1956–1960)|[[7th Division (South Vietnam)|7th Division]] (1960–1961)|[[1st Division (South Vietnam)|1st Division]] (1961–1962)|[[5th Division (South Vietnam)|5th Division]] (1962–1964)|[[IV Corps (South Vietnam)|IV Corps]] (1964–1965)}} | battles = {{ubl|[[1960 South Vietnamese coup attempt|1960 coup attempt]]|[[1963 South Vietnamese coup|1963 coup]]}} | unit = }} ންގްޔެން ވެން ތީއު (5 އޭޕްރީލް 1923 – 29 ސެޕްޓެމްބަރ 2001) އަކީ 1967 އިން 1975 އަށް ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ ރައީސްކަން ކުރެއްވި [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް|ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ]] އަސްކަރީ އޮފިސަރެއް އަދި ސިޔާސީ ބޭފުޅެކެވެ 0bytf1uz9i8hkt5ukpuim3udukwfoh8 136442 136441 2025-06-20T07:02:34Z Randervik 26474 136442 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = ންގްޔެން ވެން ތީއު | image = Portrait of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.jpg | caption = Official portrait, 1969 | order = 2nd | office = President of South Vietnam | term_start = 31 October 1967 | term_end = 21 April 1975 | vicepresident = {{ubl|[[Nguyễn Cao Kỳ]] (1967–1971)|Trần Văn Hương (1971–1975)}} | primeminister = {{list collapsed|title=''See list''|[[Nguyễn Văn Lộc]] (1967–1968)|Trần Văn Hương (1968–1969)|[[Trần Thiện Khiêm]] (1969–Apr. 1975)|[[Nguyễn Bá Cẩn]] (Apr. 1975)}} | predecessor = ''Himself''<br />(as Chairman of the National Leadership Committee) | successor = [[Trần Văn Hương]] | office2 = [[Leaders of South Vietnam|Chairman of the National Leadership Committee]] | termstart2 = 19 June 1965 | termend2 = 31 October 1967 | primeminister2 = Nguyễn Cao Kỳ | predecessor2 = [[Phan Khắc Sửu]]<br />(as Chief of State) | successor2 = [[1967 South Vietnamese presidential election|''Position abolished'']] | birth_date = {{birth date|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm|Phan Rang]], [[Ninh&nbsp;Thuận province]], [[Annam (French protectorate)|Annam]], [[French Indochina]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2001|9|29|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], U.S. | party = [[National Social Democratic Front]] | otherparty = {{ubl|[[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces|Military]] (1963–1967)|[[Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party|Cần Lao]] (until 1963)|[[Viet Minh]] (1945–1946)}} | spouse = (2001–1951) Nguyễn Thị Mai Anh | children = 3 | profession = Army officer and politician | alma_mater = | signature = Signature of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.svg | allegiance = {{ubl|[[State of Vietnam]]|[[South Vietnam]]}} | branch = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Army]]|[[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]]}} | serviceyears = 1943–1967 | rank = <!-- [[File:B ARVN-OF-8.svg|30px]] --> [[Lieutenant general]] (Trung Tướng) | commands = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Military Academy]] (1956–1960)|[[7th Division (South Vietnam)|7th Division]] (1960–1961)|[[1st Division (South Vietnam)|1st Division]] (1961–1962)|[[5th Division (South Vietnam)|5th Division]] (1962–1964)|[[IV Corps (South Vietnam)|IV Corps]] (1964–1965)}} | battles = {{ubl|[[1960 South Vietnamese coup attempt|1960 coup attempt]]|[[1963 South Vietnamese coup|1963 coup]]}} | unit = | native_name = Nguyễn Văn Thiệu }} ންގްޔެން ވެން ތީއު (5 އޭޕްރީލް 1923 – 29 ސެޕްޓެމްބަރ 2001) އަކީ 1967 އިން 1975 އަށް ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ ރައީސްކަން ކުރެއްވި [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް|ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ]] އަސްކަރީ އޮފިސަރެއް އަދި ސިޔާސީ ބޭފުޅެކެވެ 1kdc5kbbr66w73fjmlqvp1h3hhfqcba 136443 136442 2025-06-20T07:05:42Z Randervik 26474 136443 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = ންގްޔެން ވެން ތީއު | image = Portrait of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.jpg | caption = Official portrait, 1969 | order = 2nd | office = President of South Vietnam | term_start = 31 October 1967 | term_end = 21 April 1975 | vicepresident = {{ubl|[[Nguyễn Cao Kỳ]] (1967–1971)|Trần Văn Hương (1971–1975)}} | primeminister = {{list collapsed|title=''See list''|[[Nguyễn Văn Lộc]] (1967–1968)|Trần Văn Hương (1968–1969)|[[Trần Thiện Khiêm]] (1969–Apr. 1975)|[[Nguyễn Bá Cẩn]] (Apr. 1975)}} | predecessor = ''Himself''<br />(as Chairman of the National Leadership Committee) | successor = [[Trần Văn Hương]] | office2 = [[Leaders of South Vietnam|Chairman of the National Leadership Committee]] | termstart2 = 19 June 1965 | termend2 = 31 October 1967 | primeminister2 = Nguyễn Cao Kỳ | predecessor2 = [[Phan Khắc Sửu]]<br />(as Chief of State) | successor2 = [[1967 South Vietnamese presidential election|''Position abolished'']] | birth_date = {{birth date|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm|Phan Rang]], [[Ninh&nbsp;Thuận province]], [[Annam (French protectorate)|Annam]], [[French Indochina]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2001|9|29|1923|4|5|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], U.S. | party = [[National Social Democratic Front]] | otherparty = {{ubl|[[Republic of Vietnam Military Forces|Military]] (1963–1967)|[[Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party|Cần Lao]] (until 1963)|[[Viet Minh]] (1945–1946)}} | spouse = (2001–1951) Nguyễn Thị Mai Anh | children = 3 | profession = Army officer and politician | alma_mater = | signature = Signature of Nguyễn Văn Thiệu.svg | allegiance = {{ubl|[[State of Vietnam]]|[[South Vietnam]]}} | branch = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Army]]|[[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]]}} | serviceyears = 1943–1967 | rank = <!-- [[File:B ARVN-OF-8.svg|30px]] --> [[Lieutenant general]] (Trung Tướng) | commands = {{ubli|[[Vietnamese National Military Academy]] (1956–1960)|[[7th Division (South Vietnam)|7th Division]] (1960–1961)|[[1st Division (South Vietnam)|1st Division]] (1961–1962)|[[5th Division (South Vietnam)|5th Division]] (1962–1964)|[[IV Corps (South Vietnam)|IV Corps]] (1964–1965)}} | battles = {{ubl|[[1960 South Vietnamese coup attempt|1960 coup attempt]]|[[1963 South Vietnamese coup|1963 coup]]}} | unit = | native_name = Nguyễn Văn Thiệu }} '''ންގްޔެން ވެން ތީއު''' (5 އޭޕްރީލް 1923 – 29 ސެޕްޓެމްބަރ 2001) އަކީ 1967 އިން 1975 އަށް ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ ރައީސްކަން ކުރެއްވި [[ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމް|ދެކުނު ވިއެޓްނާމްގެ]] އަސްކަރީ އޮފިސަރެއް އަދި ސިޔާސީ ބޭފުޅެކެވެ f1n8l5wwjgqfpkoxemm5qd5s2ubalj7