Talk:མ་ཤོག

Wikipedia dzwiki https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8D MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.7 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Talk:མ་ཤོག 1 1526 39929 35222 2026-06-17T19:38:12Z Icodense 11926 /* Hello hello I want to learn this language */ -globally locked user 39929 wikitext text/x-wiki ངེད་མིང་བསོད་ནམས་རྡོེ། སྡོད་གནས་གསེར་ལུང་དགོན་པ == hi everybody. == so, this place was proposed to be closed for a while? was there a dicision? what ever happened? [[dzz|DZ]]! [[user:kzzl|My name is...]] ༡༥:༡༦, ༢༡ October ༢༠༠༦ (UTC) : The discussion on that is at [[meta:Proposals for closing projects/Closure of Dzongkha Wikipedia|Closure of Dzongkha Wikipedia]] - [[User:CFynn|CFynn]] ༠༩:༠༣, ༡༨ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དྲུག་པ། ༢༠༠༨ (UTC) ==About the new transliteration script== I dont know Tibetan script. Pལེཨས However, as this script is very similar to devnagari, I am trying to develop an inkey for it. Please help me correct and modify the script. The current inkeys are: * Lead consonnants (some of them composed using Latin digrams): *: "k":"ཀ", "ཀh":"ཁ" ; "g":"ག" ; "c":"ཅ", "ཅh":"ཆ" ; "j":"ཇ", "ནy":"ཉ" ; "t":"ཏ", "ཏh":"ཐ", "ཏs":"ཙ", "ཙh":"ཚ" ; "d":"ད", "དz":"ཛ" ; "n":"ན", "ནg":"ང" ; "p":"པ", "པh":"ཕ" ; "b":"བ" ; "m":"མ" ; "z":"ཟ", "ཟh":"ཞ" ; "s":"ས", "སh":"ཤ" ; "h":"ཧ" * Independant semivowels: *: "y":"ཡ" ; "w":"ཝ" ; "r":"ར" ; "l":"ལ" ; "A":"འ" * Independant vowels: *: "I":"ཨི" ; "U":"ཨུ" ; "E":"ཨེ" ; "O":"ཨོ" ; "a":"ཨ" * Dependant vowels: *: "i":"ི" ; "u":"ུ" ; "e":"ེ" ; "o":"ོ" * Decimal digits: *: "0":"༠" ; "1":"༡" ; "2":"༢" ; "3":"༣" ; "4":"༤" ; "5":"༥" ; "6":"༦" ; "7":"༧" ; "8":"༨" ; "9":"༩" Thank you.--[[User:Eukesh|Eukesh]] ༡༧:༤༢, ༡༧ January ༢༠༠༧ (UTC) : ཀ ཁལརཨཔོས བོདསཀད སེས ཀཡི མེད : Thank you.--[[User:Cuaxdon|Cuaxdon]] ༡༤:༠༡, ༡༧ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དྲུག་པ། ༢༠༠༨ (UTC)ཧཨནཀས :: What about the ts’ég signs (occuring between syllables or at end of words), and all the missing subjoined consonnants ? And the punctuation signs ? [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ༡༩:༣༠, ༢༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) ====Comment on the transliteration script==== Hi Eukesh Dzongkha words often contain vertically stacked ligatures. In Unicode text these are formed by using a set of explicitly combining consonants (U+0F90 - U+0FB8) attached to the base consonants (U+0F40- U+0FB8). The encoding model used in Unicode for the script used to write Dzongkha and Tibetan is therefore quite different than that used for other Indic scripts such as Devanagari. To be useful, and get correct output, an Input method need to use a romanization which preserves the Dzongkha spelling such as [[en:Wylie_transliteration|Wylie Transliteration]] or [http://www.thdl.org/collections/langling/ewts/ewts.php?m=intro EWTS]. Please study these if you are trying to make an Input method for Dzongkha. As you have currently implemented the inkey it is useless for forming conjuncts and it does not insert the ་ character which occurs between every word in Dzongkha. There is a Javascript Wylie input method at http://www.colourcountry.net/tibetan/ ~ perhaps this could be adapted for Dzongkha (and Tibetan) input on Wikimedia projects? [[User:CFynn|CFynn]] ༠༨:༥༦, ༡༨ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དྲུག་པ། ༢༠༠༨ (UTC) Eukesh Once more may I ask you to kindly please remove your Tranlit script from Dzongkha Wikipedia. It interferes with the standard Dzongkha keyboard, makes editing Dzongkha articles very difficult and so discourages participation on Dzongkha Wikipedia. In other words it is harmful to Dzongkha Wikipedia. This may be one of the reasons why no one is participating here. I know your intention was to be helpful - but in this particular case it isn't. As I think I informed you some time ago, Dzongkha transliteration is *very* different than that used for Indic languages. For instance following normal translitteration (not transcription) the word Dzongkha (རྫོང་ཁ) is translitterated as rdzong kha but, when we type this, your translit script produces "རཛོངཁཨ" instead of "རྫོང་ཁ་". Dzongkha has many unpronounced prefixes and suffixes and requires a tshek character (U+0F0B) between each syllable things which your system doesn't handle. I know your Tranlit script has a check box to turn it off ~ but it is ''very'' frustrating to have to do this with each and every edit. Please remove this script ASAP because as far as Dzongkha is concerned it is entirely useless. Thanks [[User:CFynn|CFynn]] ༠༦:༤༦, ༢༧ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༠༩ (UTC) : I fully agree. And this bad translietaration script also affects the Newari wikipedia, which is also unusable. In addition Eukesh pretends performing administration of these wikis, runnng bots sending "welcome" messages to any one just visiting the site once in read-only mode (for exampel just to check the existence of an interwiki link from other Wikipedias or from Commons, or even now from Wikidata). His bots is sending messages to user pages, even if theses users have NEVER performed any edit on that wiki and NEVER configured their local user account to disable emails, and to create a minimal user page to indicate that they may be contacted only on other wikipedias using another language they can read. : Now because of his damaging bot, many people are receiving unsollicitated emails massively sent from Wikipedia because of his bots, and because these messages contain texts that are written in a script or language they cannot even decipher, these users are reporting Wikipedia as a source of mail spam. Note that by default, all messages posted to a user page are forwarded by email to the user's email address (this has been used by true spammers that are attempting to post their spew to ALL new users of rarely visited wikipedias. : EukeshBot (the bot that Eukesh is running) should be stopped. He is the real spammer. But what is more damaging is that any one trying to complain to the poster of these unsollicited "welcome" messages are being replied by these users the best they can, but Eukesh does not like the reply and refuses to see that all his works on Tibetan-script wikipedias is completely useless, and in fact damaging. He also reverts our own replies to our own user pages, threatening us that we are spammers ! But the truth is that Eukesh IS the spammer (with its bot), and now your comment, CFynn, confirms that hs work has been damaging to several wikipedias (Tibetan, Newari, Dzonkha) whre he installed those bad scripts. : Please ask other admins to '''drop''' all admin privileges from Eukesh (and block also his secondary EukeshBot account). He does not know what he does and he is dangerous for the whole Wikimedian community. : Eukesh won the battle with his bot to fight against all new ones that would try to do something on this site, but he also made the site unreadable, and unusable for any contribution (don't be surprized now that these sites are so rarely used: Eukesh opened on fact the door to let only spammers enter here, and not regular users). : Remove all works performed on this Dzongkha site (notably in stylesheets, and templates that he has blocked from all edits, even if they are completely wrong !), as well as on the Tibetan and Newari sites. Eukesh does not even know the script (look above) so he cannot be useful here as an admin (he should just be just a modest contributor, but his work should be still confirmed by other users knowing the relevant languages). Thanks. [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ([[User talk:Verdy p|talk]]) ༠༢:༠༠, ༡༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་ལྔ་པ། ༢༠༡༣ (UTC) ==Tibetan script== [[Image:Phrase sanskrit.png|thumb|200px]] Hi, what is śivo rakṣatu gīrvāṇabhāṣārasāsvādatatparān in the Tibetan/Dzongha script? The [http://www.colourcountry.net/tibetan/ transliteration] program comes up with ཨིོ་ར་ཨུ་ག་རྸ་ཨབྰ་རས་སྸ་དར་ན་. Is this true? Thanks. --[[User:RaviC|RaviC]] ༡༩:༤༣, ༡༧ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༠༨ (UTC) No this is incorrect - Dzongkha & Tibetan transliteration in roman script works '''completely''' differently to transliteration for Indic languages - so the program will not work for converting Sanskrit transliteration to Tibetan script. The transliteration of ''śivo rakṣatu gīrvāṇabhāṣārasāsvādatatparān'' in Tibetan script would be something like: ཤི་ཝོ་ རཀྵ་ཏུ་ གཱིརྭཎཱ་བྷཱཥཱ་རསཱ་སྭཱ་ད་ཏ་པ་རཱན ~ (Though that is only an approximation). [[User:CFynn|CFynn]] == Small request == Hello! I am a Polish wikipedian and I would like to ask you for your help - writing a new article about former Polish President who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 – '''Lech Wałęsa'''. I have looked for his biography in your Wikipedia but without success. Polish Wikipedians will be grateful for your help. Thank you so much in advance! PS you can find the English version of the article '''[[w:en:Lech Wałęsa|here]]'''. Best wishes from Poland, [[User:Patrol110|Patrol110]] ༡༦:༣༥, ༢༦ སྤྱི་ཟླ་བཅུ་གཉིས་པ། ༢༠༠༩ (UTC) == connectivity project == Hallo, my name is Anastasiya Lvova, I'm "duty" in [http://toolserver.org/~lvova/cgi-bin/go.sh?language=dz&interface=en&listby=zns Connectivity project]. The essence of the "Connectivity" project is to study and [http://toolserver.org/~lvova/cgi-bin/go.sh enhance] the coherence of Wikipedia, or, in other words, to improve hypertext navigation between articles. The project deals with deadends, isolated articles, non-categorized articles, transitivity of the category tree, etc. We want to work with your language version, but we need configured [[MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]] for it (with direct links to template namespace pages, for example, [[:ru:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]/[[:de:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]/[[:fr:MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage]]). Is it possible to set it up for our usage? thanks in advance, [[User:Lvova|Lvova]] ༡༨:༣༥, ༡༣ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དྲུག་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) ==Front Page== I think we should fix the front page to look like what other wikipedias look like with the featured articles, pictures and DYKs. Also someone should tell Google to add Dzongkha to google translate. It would make it easier then downloading stuff. [[User:Spongie555|Spongie555]] ༠༥:༠༧, ༦ སྤྱི་ཟླ་བརྒྱད་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) :Sadly there are no active users who understand Dzongkha here now and no native speakers at all, so I don't think that changing the front page would be of any use. Furthermore, I am strongly againts the usage of google translator here. It would make some enthusiasts create articles with literal translations. --[[User:Viskonsas|Viskonsas]] ༡༠:༡༨, ༦ སྤྱི་ཟླ་བརྒྱད་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) ::I think if we add atleast featured picture to at least have an good apperence. We can feature pictures from Bhutan. Theres alot of good images from Bhutan. [[User:Spongie555|Spongie555]] ༠༣:༠༨, ༡༦ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) ==Useful site== [http://www.dzongkha.gov.bt/online/dictionaries/dz-en-dict/index.html] has useful translations. [[User:Spongie555|Spongie555]] ༠༣:༡༤, ༡༦ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) == Hardly readable Wikipedia site logo == [[File:Wiki.png|right]] I'd like the confirmation that the website logo (top-left corner, but also shown below on the right at its nominal resolution) reads as follows : :: ཝི༌ཀི༌ལྤི༌དི༌འཨ་ :: wi*ki*lpi*di*’a :: (wa+i, nb.ts’ég, ka+i, nb.ts’ég, la+sub.pa+i, nb.ts’ég, da+i, nb.ts’ég, ’a+a, ts’ég) :: འག་དེབ་འདཻ་ཁྱོད་འས་ :: ’aga déba ’adê khyoda ’a-sa :: (’a, ga, ts’ég, da+é, ba, ts’ég, ’a, da+ê, ts’ég, kha+sub.ya+o, da, ts’ég, ’a, sa, ts’ég) Thanks if you can correct the orthography, if my guess was wrong (notably the ''ts’ég'', or non-breaking ''ts’ég'', or ''ts’égché'' signs, and the questionable letter "la" in the first line translitterating/adapting the term ''Wikipedia''). Really this logo needs a much better rendering (consider rendering it with the excellent "Microsoft Himalaya" font, shipped in Windows 7, or some other OpenType font with good hinting and rendered with antialiasing enabled). [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ༡༩:༡༤, ༢༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) :: Notes: ::* Please update the orthography and document it there : [[meta:Wikipedia logo in each language#Dzongkha (dz:) (missing)]] [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ༡༩:༤༨, ༢༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) ::* The [http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL Online Library's "Extended Wylie Transliteration Scheme" (EWTS)] (see also its [http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/#essay=/thl/ewts documentation pages]) converts "Wikipedia" as ཝིཀིཔེདིཨ without using any ts’ég signs (the Tibetan "space" which looks like an upper triangular dot but is normally used to separate words) which seem to be present here in the logo (They all seem incorrect and should be removed, but possibly there could be some additionnal [http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/#essay=/thl/ewts/6/ name marker] at end of the word, or as an honorific diacritic, however these name diacritics only work within tantras without vowel signs, i.e. with their implicit vowel "a", due to bugs in Tibetan fonts, so the only working marker is the tilde-like marker U+F038 as in ཝིཀིཔེདིཨ༸), and without subjoining the "pa" letter below a ''strange'' leading "la" letter. Also it does not change the third vowel from "e" to "i", as it is done in the current logo. However it is suited for the Tibetan language and contains apparently no specificities for the Dzongkha language, which may have a different phonology requiring those changes. [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ༢༠:༠༤, ༢༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དགུ་པ། ༢༠༡༠ (UTC) {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} ==Wikipedia in Tatar== Dear friends, may I ask you to add a hyperlink to our Tatar Wikipedia (http://tt.wikipedia.org) to yourr Front page. Tatars - are turkic nation living in Tatarstan Republic, second biggest nation in Russian Federation. hope to hear from you soon. sincerely yours, [[User:Muhtac|Muhtac]] ༢༡:༤༨, ༢༠ སྤྱི་ཟླ་གསུམ་པ། ༢༠༡༡ (UTC) ==Suggestions for new articles== Hi! Hetre are some suggestions for new articles of the Dzhonga Wikipedia: * [[:en:Wedding of Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Jetsun Pema]] * [[:en:Jetsun Pema]] Thanks [[User:WhisperToMe|WhisperToMe]] ༡༥:༡༡, ༡༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་བཅུ་པ། ༢༠༡༡ (UTC) == Font size == Why the text so large? [[User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]] ([[User talk:PiRSquared17|talk]]) ༡༨:༣༦, ༡༣ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དང་པ། ༢༠༡༣ (UTC) :[//dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/?useskin=monobook See here.] [[User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]] ([[User talk:PiRSquared17|talk]]) ༡༨:༣༨, ༡༣ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དང་པ། ༢༠༡༣ (UTC) :* Большой шрифт сделан для того, чтобы буквы на языке дзонг-кэ легко читались. При маленьком шрифте тексты на языке дзонг-кэ трудно читать. --[[User:Impro|Impro]] ([[User talk:Impro|talk]]) ༢༠:༥༧, ༡༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དང་པ། ༢༠༡༣ (UTC) : ---- : The site's stylesheet performs several CSS adjustment that cumulate each other (font:size:127%; font-size:130%; ...) because they apply to successively nested elements. This should never be done, and notably NEVER on global elements. : The Monobook stylesheet is now completely broken by these unjustified font-size adjustments (performed on the wrong elements: body, .globalWrapper, etc..., without even knowing what they will contain). But the new Vector style is starting now to be affected by incorrect CSS trials. : Most probably Eukesh has done this, but visibly not only he does not know the Tibetan script and its associated languages, but he is also not trained to edit CSS stylesheet globally without measuing their effects. Please stop Eukesh from damaging these sites more. : All font size adjustments (at the site level, not those made locally within pages) should be reverted. It's not the proper way to do that (even if people currently have fonts that will render tibetan at small sizes, they still need to be able to contibute non-Tibetan texts. It will always be possible for users to use better fonts in their browsers, and not the fonts indicated by the stylesheet, and before that, to zoom in (with CTRL + Numpad+) to read Tibetan-scripts more easily. : Accessibility of this site remains an issue and it should be taken more seriously than with just the unilateral changes decided by a single user damaging the whole site and make the site even LESS accessible than before these tweaks. [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ([[User talk:Verdy p|talk]]) ༠༢:༢༡, ༡༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་ལྔ་པ། ༢༠༡༣ (UTC) [[User:Verdy p|Verdy p]] ([[User talk:Verdy p|talk]]) :Hello, I am new to this page. I came across this page and noticed that a proper font is not set for displaying Dzongkha texts. Can you or any admin set the default font to either "DDC Uchen" or "DDC Joyig" ? Then setting font size should work fine. :These fonts are downloadable from https://www.dzongkha.gov.bt/en/tools [[User:Rinzin Peldon|Rinzin Peldon]] ([[User talk:Rinzin Peldon|talk]]) == Notice of Requests for Admin Rights == Two Requests for have been posted on the [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship| Requests for adminship page]]. You can vote or comment there. [[User:CFynn|CFynn]] ([[User talk:CFynn|talk]]) ༠༩:༣༥, ༡༢ སྤྱི་ཟླ་ལྔ་པ། ༢༠༡༤ (UTC) == Content Translation beta feature is now available == Hello, [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has now been enabled as an opt-in beta feature on the Dzongkha Wikipedia. To start translating: # Please enable the Beta feature in your preferences and check the box for Content Translation. # Visit the page [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page to open the tool. # Click on the blue button to create a new translation. # A dialog will be displayed. In the From section select the language of the original article and the article name and the language you would like to translate to. Also add the title of the new article (or the original title will be inserted) and click on Translate to begin. Your language preferences will be remembered for the next time. # You will see a screen consisting of three columns. The left column contains the text of the source language and the middle column is for the translated text. Using the right column you can perform several actions such as insert source text, remove the inserted text source text, add or remove links etc. # After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Dzongkha Wikipedia by using the publish button that appears. In case the article gets created by another user while you were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. # The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]]. Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100622 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read the information available in the [[:mw:Content_translation/Documentation/User_guide|User Guide]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. Our announcement is written only in English, and we would really appreciate if this message can be translated to reach more users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. --[[User:Runab WMF|Runab WMF]] ([[User talk:Runab WMF|talk]]) ༡༧:༠༨, ༤ སྤྱི་ཟླ་དྲུག་པ། ༢༠༡༥ (UTC) == Invitation to Participate in the Wikimedia SAARC Conference Community Engagement Survey == Dear Community Members, I hope this message finds you well. Please excuse the use of English; we encourage translations into your local languages to ensure inclusivity. We are conducting a Community Engagement Survey to assess the sentiments, needs, and interests of South Asian Wikimedia communities in organizing the inaugural Wikimedia SAARC Regional Conference, proposed to be held in Kathmandu, Nepal. This initiative aims to bring together participants from eight nations to collaborate towards shared goals. Your insights will play a vital role in shaping the event's focus, identifying priorities, and guiding the strategic planning for this landmark conference. Survey Link: https://forms.gle/en8qSuCvaSxQVD7K6 We kindly request you to dedicate a few moments to complete the survey. Your feedback will significantly contribute to ensuring this conference addresses the community's needs and aspirations. Deadline to Submit the Survey: 20 January 2025 Your participation is crucial in shaping the future of the Wikimedia SAARC community and fostering regional collaboration. Thank you for your time and valuable input. Warm regards, [[:m:User:Biplab Anand|Biplab Anand]]  3wvnk3c1x679i9grui1f2xsurvdawqg User:Runab WMF/dz test page 2 3848 39932 25592 2026-06-17T22:10:30Z Jmabel 13649 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:KSNA traffic at 7am photo D Ramey Logan.jpg]] → [[File:KSNA traffic at 7am photo Don Ramey Logan.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR|rename criterion 2]] 39932 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Airport_infrastructure.png|thumb|400x400px|Sample infrastructure of an airport]] [[File:World-airport-map-2008.png|thumb|400x400px|Airport distribution in 2008]] [[File:EK_tERMINAL_3_Trip_2009_242.jpg|thumb|Part of Terminal 3 of the Dubai International Airport]] An '''airport''' is an aerodrome with facilities for commercial aviation flights to take off and land.<ref>Wragg, D.; ''Historical dictionary of aviation'', History Press 2008.</ref><ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/airport</ref> Airports often have facilities to store and maintain aircraft, and a control tower. An airport consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off<ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runway?show=0&t=1422938979</ref> or a helipad,<ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/helipad</ref> and often includes adjacent utility buildings such as control towers, hangars <ref>http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hangars</ref> and terminals. Larger airports may have fixed base operator services, airport aprons, air traffic control centres, passenger facilities such as restaurants and lounges, and emergency services. An airport with a helipad for rotorcraft but no runway is called a heliport. An airport for use by seaplanes and amphibious aircraft is called a Seaplane base. Such a base typically includes a stretch of open water for takeoffs and landings, and seaplane docks for tying-up. An international airport has additional facilities for customs and immigration. In warfare, airports can become the focus of intense fighting, for example the Battle of Tripoli Airport or the Battle for Donetsk Airport, both taking place in 2014. An airport primarily for military use is called an airbase or air station. Most of the world's airports are owned by local, regional, or national government bodies. == Landside and airside areas == Airports are divided into landside and airside. Landside includes parking lots, public transport railway stations and access roads. Airside includes all areas accessible to aircraft, including runways, taxiways and ramps. Access from landside to airside is tightly controlled at all airports, in order to acess airside you must go through passport control and security. Most major airports provide commercial outlets for products and services. Airports may also contain premium and VIP services. The premium and VIP services may include express check-in and dedicated check-in counters. In addition to people, airports move cargo around the clock. Many large airports are located near railway trunk routes. == Air traffic control presence == [[File:KSNA traffic at 7am photo Don Ramey Logan.jpg|thumb|Commercial Jets wait for the "7am hold" to pass before departing from John Wayne Airport, Feb 14, 2015]] The majority of the world's airports are non-towered, with no air traffic control presence. Busy airports have air traffic control (ATC) system. All airports use a traffic pattern to assure smooth traffic flow between departing and arriving aircraft. There are a number of aids available to pilots, though not all airports are equipped with them. Many airports have lighting that help guide planes using the runways and taxiways at night or in rain, snow, or fog. In the [[ཡུ་ནའིཊེཊ་སི་ཊེས|US]] and [[ཀེ་ན་ཌ་|Canada]], the vast majority of airports, large and small, will either have some form of automated airport weather station, a human observer or a combination of the two. Air safety is an important concern in the operation of an airport, and airports often have their own safety services. == Terminology == [[File:Gardemoen_airport.jpg|thumb|200x200px|Air bridges at Oslo Airport from an Icelandair Boeing 757-200]] The terms ''aerodrome'', ''airfield'', and '''airstrip''' may also be used to refer to airports, and the terms ''heliport'', ''seaplane base'', and ''STOLport'' refer to airports dedicated exclusively to helicopters, seaplanes, or short take-off and landing aircraft. == References == {{Reflist|2}} 6wxyy5m8928uxctexsusx4212qvjw23 Category:User be 14 4191 39920 26529 2026-06-17T15:47:48Z Ясамойла 11935 дапаўненьне 39920 wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language བེལ་ཨ་རུས་ཁ. [[Category:ལག་ལེན་པ བོད་ཡིག|be]] gqurlskg3wfme733jlvitnu9nesadrc འཛམ་གླིང་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་དག་གི་མིང་རྫོང་དབྱིན་རྒྱ་གསུམ་ཤན་བསྦྱར 0 4265 39930 28452 2026-06-17T19:47:25Z Icodense 11926 duplicate 39930 wikitext text/x-wiki ཨེ་ཤར་ཡ an3khvpxs83uck3abrc4lv6del5501w 39931 39930 2026-06-17T19:47:35Z Icodense 11926 Redirected page to [[ཨེ་ཤར་ཡ]] 39931 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ཨེ་ཤར་ཡ]] 15ibfvg0jo3gyto6wiuq8su5zzp0tnd མ་ཤོག། 0 6424 39922 39705 2026-06-17T16:54:53Z Icodense 11926 Protected "[[མ་ཤོག།]]": High traffic page ([Edit=ལེན་པ་གསརཔ་དང་ཐོ་བཀོད་མ་འབད་བའི་ལག་ལེན་པ་ཚུ་ བཀག།] (indefinite) [Move=ལེན་པ་གསརཔ་དང་ཐོ་བཀོད་མ་འབད་བའི་ལག་ལེན་པ་ཚུ་ བཀག།] (indefinite)) 39705 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Hoofdpagina/styles.css" /> {{Hoofdpagina/header}} {{Alphabet search dz}} {{dzwiki/portal}} <div class="hp"> {| class="hp-responsive-table hp-block" |- {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=ཟླ་རེའི་རྩོམ་བྲིས། | link=Template:Featured article | achtergrond=#F3FBF6 | inhoud={{featured_article}} }} {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=རྫོང་ཁའི་ཡིག་གཟུགས། |link=Template:dz_fonts | breedte=33.3% | achtergrond=#F4F2FC | inhoud={{dz_fonts}} }} |} {| class="hp-responsive-table hp-block" |- {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=བདུན་ཕྲག་གི་པར། | link=Template:Picture | idsuffix=Wist_je_dat | achtergrond=#FCFCF2 | inhoud={{Picture}} }} {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=གཙོ་རིམ་ཅན་གྱི་རྩོམ་བྲིས། | link=Template:priority article | breedte=33.3% | achtergrond=#FCFCF2 | inhoud={{priority article}} }} |} {| class="hp-responsive-table hp-block" |- {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=ཝི་ཀིའི་ལས་འགུལ་གཞན། | link=Template:help | achtergrond=#F2F2F2 | inhoud={{help}} }} {| class="hp-responsive-table hp-block" |- {{Hoofdpagina/segment | titel=ཝི་ཀིའི་ལས་འགུལ་གཞན། | link=Template:སྐད་རིགས་གཞན། | achtergrond=#F2F2F2 | inhoud={{སྐད་རིགས་གཞན།}} }}  __NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ hvzy73mxdjx9ldkdfy8vqpxn8qr7j9x User:Ясамойла 2 9146 39916 2026-06-17T15:46:54Z Ясамойла 11935 пачатак 39916 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#babel:dz-0|be-4|ru-4|cu-4|uk-2|en-2|pl-2|bg-1|mk-1|sr-1|sh-1|sl-1|sk-1|hsb-1|dsb-1|csb-1|cs-1|hr-1|es-1|it-1|fr-1|lv-1|lt-1}} 0jr8d0mr8i7ml6oy99gmz9sg0o2gdti Category:User cu 14 9147 39917 2026-06-17T15:46:54Z Babel AutoCreate 5671 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page 39917 wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Church Slavic. [[Category:Babel_-_Users_by_language|cu]] 6hv7k4dqlfrzkbh36cxr103bwxu6tfr 39921 39917 2026-06-17T15:48:37Z Ясамойла 11935 дапаўненьне 39921 wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Church Slavic. [[Category:ལག་ལེན་པ བོད་ཡིག|cu]] b32dki0ycft3pzmw72pgd1k8zyfsnmx Category:User mk 14 9148 39918 2026-06-17T15:46:54Z Babel AutoCreate 5671 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page 39918 wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language མ་སེ་ཌོ་ནི་ཡཱན་ཁ. [[Category:Babel_-_Users_by_language|mk]] 8qgnisnchtbxyh0d3i1esgwgj8askwq Category:User sl 14 9149 39919 2026-06-17T15:46:54Z Babel AutoCreate 5671 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page 39919 wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language སུ་ལོ་བི་ནི་ཡཱན་ཁ. [[Category:Babel_-_Users_by_language|sl]] s1o328ybdvi3hbprayganaqwxkofvo1 User:Icodense/vector.css 2 9150 39923 2026-06-17T17:50:01Z Icodense 11926 test 39923 css text/css /* Test: nicht die ganze Vector-Oberfläche vergrößern */ body, textarea { font-size: 100%; } /* Stattdessen nur den eigentlichen Seiteninhalt etwas größer machen */ .mw-parser-output { font-size: 115%; line-height: 1.8; } 7t9vod82k027y1zui1884pu9t9hezjj 39924 39923 2026-06-17T17:50:38Z Icodense 11926 39924 css text/css /* Test: nicht die ganze Vector-Oberfläche vergrößern */ body, textarea { font-size: 100%; } /* Stattdessen nur den eigentlichen Seiteninhalt etwas größer machen */ .mw-parser-output { font-size: 125%; line-height: 1.8; } gycmnnnobfa5gztgsi4psfpzqr0yuhq 39925 39924 2026-06-17T17:59:23Z Icodense 11926 Blanked the page 39925 css text/css phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 39926 39925 2026-06-17T18:03:42Z Icodense 11926 test 39926 css text/css /* Test: nicht die ganze Vector-Oberfläche vergrößern */ body, textarea { font-size: 100%; } /* Stattdessen nur den eigentlichen Seiteninhalt etwas größer machen */ .mw-parser-output { font-size: 150%; line-height: 1.8; } cpogxfchln577zulvn42osvi1ejkywf 39927 39926 2026-06-17T18:07:06Z Icodense 11926 39927 css text/css /* Test: nicht die ganze Vector-Oberfläche vergrößern */ body, textarea { font-size: 100%; } /* Test: nur Artikelinhalt größer setzen */ .mw-parser-output { font-size: 150%; line-height: 1.8; } /* Bearbeiten-Links in Überschriften normal groß halten */ .mw-parser-output .mw-editsection { font-size: 14px; } 691syi2oiybw9dh6rsdtp8z7rp6cvcs 39928 39927 2026-06-17T18:08:02Z Icodense 11926 39928 css text/css /* Test: nicht die ganze Vector-Oberfläche vergrößern */ body, textarea { font-size: 100%; } /* Test: nur Artikelinhalt größer setzen */ .mw-parser-output { font-size: 150%; line-height: 1.8; } /* Bearbeiten-Links in Überschriften normal groß halten */ .mw-parser-output .mw-editsection { font-size: 70%; } no2lbrg7x3v0gqfortjeirgta5wuht8