Vicipéid gawiki https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADomhleathanach MediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.7 first-letter Meán Speisialta Plé Úsáideoir Plé úsáideora Vicipéid Plé Vicipéide Íomhá Plé íomhá MediaWiki Plé MediaWiki Teimpléad Plé teimpléid Cabhair Plé cabhrach Catagóir Plé catagóire TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 3873 1272073 1255311 2025-06-28T18:11:42Z Conradder 34685 /* Daoine a rugadh ar an lá seo */ 1272073 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Meitheamh}} Is é an 28 Meitheamh an 179ú lá den bhliain de réir fhéilire Ghréagóra nó an 180ú lá i mbliain bhisigh. Tá 188 lá fágtha sa bhliain. == Féilte == * [[Vidovdan|Lá Fhéile Vitus]], nó Видовдан == Daoine a rugadh ar an lá seo == * [[1004]] — [[Roibeard I, Diúc na Normainne]], Diúc na Normainne, athair Liam Concar (b. [[1035]]) * [[1476]] — [[Pápa Pól IV]], (b. [[1559]]) * [[1491]] — [[Anraí VIII Shasana|Anraí VIII]], Rí Shasana agus na hÉireann (b. [[1547]]) * [[1712]] — [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]], fealsamh Eilvéiseach (b [[1778]]) * [[1824]] — [[Adolf W. Edelsvärd]], ailtire Sualannach (b. [[1919]]) * [[1844]] — [[John Boyle O'Reilly]], File, úrscéalaí agus gníomhaí ar son na hÉireann (b. [[1890]]) * [[1867]] — [[Luigi Pirandello]], drámadóir Iodálach (b. [[1936]]) * [[1873]] — [[Alexis Carrel]], Bitheolaí (b. [[1944]]) * [[1886]] — [[James Pattison]], polaiteoir Éireannach (b. [[1963]]) * [[1906]] — [[Maria Goeppert-Mayer]], Fisiceoir (b. [[1972]]) * [[1912]] — [[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker]], fisiceoir Gearmánach (b. [[2007]]) * [[1923]] — [[Pòl Mac a' Bhreatunnaich]], údar Albanach (b. [[2011]]) * [[1926]] — [[Mel Brooks]], aisteoir, fuirseoir, agus scannánóir Meiriceánach * [[1927]] — [[Frank Sherwood Rowland]], Ceimicí (b. [[2012]]) * [[1928]] — [[Pól Ó Foighil]], polaiteoir (b [[2005]]) * [[1934]] — [[Robert Carswell, Barún Carswell|Robert Carswell]], breitheamh Briotanach (b. [[2023]]) * [[1943]] — [[Donald Johanson|Donald Carl Johanson]], antraipeolaí Meiriceánach * [[1943]] — [[Klaus von Klitzing]], Fisiceoir * [[1944]] — [[Ian Adamson]], polaiteoir Briotanach (b. [[1919]]) * [[1947]] — [[Alan Titley]], scoláire, staraí, scríbhneoir agus craoltóir * [[1951]] — [[Lan Tangi]], file Francach * [[1960]] — [[Mary Moran]], polaiteoir Éireannach * [[1960]] — [[Maurizio Cattelan]], ealaíontóir Iodálach * [[1961]] — [[Mike Lindell]], ceapadóir Meiriceánach * [[1966]] — [[John Cusack]], aisteoir Gael-Mheiriceánach * [[1971]] — [[Elon Musk]], fear gnó * [[1973]] — [[Airat Ichmouratov]], cumadóir Ceanadach * [[1987]] — [[Karin Knapp]], imreoir leadóige Iodálach * [[1992]] — [[Elaine Thompson]], lúthchleasaí Iamácach * [[1993]] — [[Megan Campbell]], imreoir sacair Éireannach * [[1994]] — [[Seán Mac An Ultaigh|Seán Mac an Ultaigh]], iománaí Éireannach * [[1996]] — [[Donna Vekić]], imreoir leadóige * [[1999]] — [[Markéta Vondroušová]], imreoir leadóige * [[2002]] — [[Marta Kostyuk]], imreoir leadóige == Daoine a fuair bás ar an lá seo == * [[683]] — [[Pápa Leon II]] (r. [[611]]) * [[767]] — [[Pápa Pól I]] (r. [[700]]) * [[1654]] — [[John Southworth (mairtíreach)|John Southworth]], mairtíreach Sasanach (r. [[1592]]) * [[1670]] — [[Hendrik Martenszoon Sorgh]], péintéir Ísiltíreach (r ~1610) * [[1836]] — [[James Madison]], 85, 4ú [[uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe]]. (r. [[1751]]) * [[1914]] — [[Ard-diúc Franz Ferdinand na hOstaire|Franz Ferdinand]], 50, Ard-díuc na hOstaire (r. [[1863]]) * [[1955]] — [[Jean de Mayol de Lupé]], sagart Caitliceach Francach (r. [[1873]]) * [[1976]] — [[Stanley Baker]], aisteoir Breathnach (r. [[1928]]) * [[1980]] — [[Helen Gahagan Douglas]], ban-aisteoir agus polaiteoir Meiriceánach (r. [[1900]]) * [[1985]] — [[Máire Ní Scolaí]], amhránaí sean-nóis Éireannach (r. [[1909]]) * [[2004]] — [[Francis Crick]], 88, ollamh (r. [[1916]]) * [[2008]] — [[Paddy Canny]], ceoltóir Éireannach (r. [[1919]]) * [[2010]] — [[Robert Byrd]], polaiteoir Meiriceánach (r. [[1917]]) == Tarluithe eile == * [[1389]] – [[Cath Cosaive]] idir airm Seirbia agus airm Otománach. * [[1519]] - Toghadh [[Séarlas V, Impire Naofa Rómhánach|Séarlas V]] mar [[Impire Naofa Rómhánach|Impreacht Naofa Rómhánach]] * [[1914]] - Feallmharaigh [[Gavrilo Princip]] Franz Ferdinand, Ard-diúc na hOstaire agus a bhean chéile, an [[Árd-bhandiúc Sophia]] i [[Sairéavó]], [[an Bhoisnia]]. * [[1919]] – Síniú [[Conradh Versailles]] i b[[Páras]], ag cur deireadh oifigiúil leis an g[[Céad Chogadh Domhanda]] * [[1921]] – Fógraíonn [[Rí Aleksander na Seirbia]] bunreacht Vidovdan le [[Ríocht na Seirbiaigh, Crótaigh agus Slóivéanaigh]] a bhunú. * [[1922]] - Thosaígh [[Cogadh Cathartha na hÉireann]] le bombardú na gCúirteanna i m[[Baile Átha Cliath]] ag na Saorstátairí * [[1956]] – i b[[Poznań]], téann oibrí monarchan an HCP ar na sráideanna ag cur tús le hagóide i gcoinne na [[Cumannachas|Cumannaigh]] sa [[An Pholainn|Pholainn]] agus in Oirthiar na hEorpa. * [[1973]] – Toghcháin [[Tionól Thuaisceart Éireann]], an chéad uair riamh le cumhachtroinnt idir [[Aontachtóirí]] agus [[Náisiúnachas in Éirinn|Náisiúnaigh]] * [[1989]] – Comóradh 600 bliana Cath Cosaive. Tugann [[Slobodan Milošević]] óráid Gazimestan ag suíomh na catha, ag cur go mór le teannas sa réigiuin díreach roimh [[Cogaidh na hIúgslaive]]. * [[2009]] - Tháinig deireadh leis an nuachtán Gaeilge [[Foinse]]. [[Catagóir:Dátaí|0628]] [[Catagóir:Míonna|Meitheamh, 28]] 1yr3os0phwa5apxvxxpx786s0yttrn5 1272074 1272073 2025-06-28T18:24:31Z Conradder 34685 /* Tarluithe eile */ 1272074 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Meitheamh}} Is é an 28 Meitheamh an 179ú lá den bhliain de réir fhéilire Ghréagóra nó an 180ú lá i mbliain bhisigh. Tá 188 lá fágtha sa bhliain. == Féilte == * [[Vidovdan|Lá Fhéile Vitus]], nó Видовдан == Daoine a rugadh ar an lá seo == * [[1004]] — [[Roibeard I, Diúc na Normainne]], Diúc na Normainne, athair Liam Concar (b. [[1035]]) * [[1476]] — [[Pápa Pól IV]], (b. [[1559]]) * [[1491]] — [[Anraí VIII Shasana|Anraí VIII]], Rí Shasana agus na hÉireann (b. [[1547]]) * [[1712]] — [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]], fealsamh Eilvéiseach (b [[1778]]) * [[1824]] — [[Adolf W. Edelsvärd]], ailtire Sualannach (b. [[1919]]) * [[1844]] — [[John Boyle O'Reilly]], File, úrscéalaí agus gníomhaí ar son na hÉireann (b. [[1890]]) * [[1867]] — [[Luigi Pirandello]], drámadóir Iodálach (b. [[1936]]) * [[1873]] — [[Alexis Carrel]], Bitheolaí (b. [[1944]]) * [[1886]] — [[James Pattison]], polaiteoir Éireannach (b. [[1963]]) * [[1906]] — [[Maria Goeppert-Mayer]], Fisiceoir (b. [[1972]]) * [[1912]] — [[Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker]], fisiceoir Gearmánach (b. [[2007]]) * [[1923]] — [[Pòl Mac a' Bhreatunnaich]], údar Albanach (b. [[2011]]) * [[1926]] — [[Mel Brooks]], aisteoir, fuirseoir, agus scannánóir Meiriceánach * [[1927]] — [[Frank Sherwood Rowland]], Ceimicí (b. [[2012]]) * [[1928]] — [[Pól Ó Foighil]], polaiteoir (b [[2005]]) * [[1934]] — [[Robert Carswell, Barún Carswell|Robert Carswell]], breitheamh Briotanach (b. [[2023]]) * [[1943]] — [[Donald Johanson|Donald Carl Johanson]], antraipeolaí Meiriceánach * [[1943]] — [[Klaus von Klitzing]], Fisiceoir * [[1944]] — [[Ian Adamson]], polaiteoir Briotanach (b. [[1919]]) * [[1947]] — [[Alan Titley]], scoláire, staraí, scríbhneoir agus craoltóir * [[1951]] — [[Lan Tangi]], file Francach * [[1960]] — [[Mary Moran]], polaiteoir Éireannach * [[1960]] — [[Maurizio Cattelan]], ealaíontóir Iodálach * [[1961]] — [[Mike Lindell]], ceapadóir Meiriceánach * [[1966]] — [[John Cusack]], aisteoir Gael-Mheiriceánach * [[1971]] — [[Elon Musk]], fear gnó * [[1973]] — [[Airat Ichmouratov]], cumadóir Ceanadach * [[1987]] — [[Karin Knapp]], imreoir leadóige Iodálach * [[1992]] — [[Elaine Thompson]], lúthchleasaí Iamácach * [[1993]] — [[Megan Campbell]], imreoir sacair Éireannach * [[1994]] — [[Seán Mac An Ultaigh|Seán Mac an Ultaigh]], iománaí Éireannach * [[1996]] — [[Donna Vekić]], imreoir leadóige * [[1999]] — [[Markéta Vondroušová]], imreoir leadóige * [[2002]] — [[Marta Kostyuk]], imreoir leadóige == Daoine a fuair bás ar an lá seo == * [[683]] — [[Pápa Leon II]] (r. [[611]]) * [[767]] — [[Pápa Pól I]] (r. [[700]]) * [[1654]] — [[John Southworth (mairtíreach)|John Southworth]], mairtíreach Sasanach (r. [[1592]]) * [[1670]] — [[Hendrik Martenszoon Sorgh]], péintéir Ísiltíreach (r ~1610) * [[1836]] — [[James Madison]], 85, 4ú [[uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe]]. (r. [[1751]]) * [[1914]] — [[Ard-diúc Franz Ferdinand na hOstaire|Franz Ferdinand]], 50, Ard-díuc na hOstaire (r. [[1863]]) * [[1955]] — [[Jean de Mayol de Lupé]], sagart Caitliceach Francach (r. [[1873]]) * [[1976]] — [[Stanley Baker]], aisteoir Breathnach (r. [[1928]]) * [[1980]] — [[Helen Gahagan Douglas]], ban-aisteoir agus polaiteoir Meiriceánach (r. [[1900]]) * [[1985]] — [[Máire Ní Scolaí]], amhránaí sean-nóis Éireannach (r. [[1909]]) * [[2004]] — [[Francis Crick]], 88, ollamh (r. [[1916]]) * [[2008]] — [[Paddy Canny]], ceoltóir Éireannach (r. [[1919]]) * [[2010]] — [[Robert Byrd]], polaiteoir Meiriceánach (r. [[1917]]) == Tarluithe eile == * [[1389]] – [[Cath Cosaive]] idir airm Seirbia agus airm Otománach. * [[1519]] - Toghadh [[Séarlas V, Impire Naofa Rómhánach|Séarlas V]] mar [[Impire Naofa Rómhánach|Impreacht Naofa Rómhánach]] * [[1914]] - Feallmharaigh [[Gavrilo Princip]] Franz Ferdinand, Ard-diúc na hOstaire agus a bhean chéile, an [[Árd-bhandiúc Sophia]] i [[Sairéavó]], [[an Bhoisnia]]. * [[1919]] – Síniú [[Conradh Versailles]] i b[[Páras]], ag cur deireadh oifigiúil leis an g[[Céad Chogadh Domhanda]] * [[1921]] – Fógraíonn [[Rí Aleksander na Seirbia]] bunreacht Vidovdan le [[Ríocht na Seirbiaigh, Crótaigh agus Slóivéanaigh]] a bhunú. * [[1922]] - Thosaígh [[Cogadh Cathartha na hÉireann]] le bombardú na gCúirteanna i m[[Baile Átha Cliath]] ag na Saorstátairí * [[1926]] - Bhunaigh [[Gottlieb Daimler]] agus [[Karl Benz]] [[Mercedes-Benz]] * [[1956]] – i b[[Poznań]], téann oibrí monarchan an HCP ar na sráideanna ag cur tús le hagóide i gcoinne na [[Cumannachas|Cumannaigh]] sa [[An Pholainn|Pholainn]] agus in Oirthiar na hEorpa. * [[1969]] - Tharla [[Círéibeacha Stonewall]] i g[[Cathair Nua-Eabhrac]] * [[1973]] – Toghcháin [[Tionól Thuaisceart Éireann]], an chéad uair riamh le cumhachtroinnt idir [[Aontachtóirí]] agus [[Náisiúnachas in Éirinn|Náisiúnaigh]] * [[1989]] – Comóradh 600 bliana Cath Cosaive. Tugann [[Slobodan Milošević]] óráid Gazimestan ag suíomh na catha, ag cur go mór le teannas sa réigiuin díreach roimh [[Cogaidh na hIúgslaive]]. * [[2001]] - Tarraingíodh [[Slobodan Milošević]] go dtí [[An Binse Coiriúil Idirnáisiúnta don iar-Iúgslaiv]] sa [[An Háig|Háig]] * [[2009]] - Tháinig deireadh leis an nuachtán Gaeilge [[Foinse]]. [[Catagóir:Dátaí|0628]] [[Catagóir:Míonna|Meitheamh, 28]] baxin1r9j21rbqkao9mk96h1sz5ep6d 0 8104 1272128 1229578 2025-06-29T11:48:19Z 2403:6200:8917:4FF3:F0EE:E56F:B513:EF11 1272128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Geografaíocht Pholaitiúil}} Is í '''Cathair Mheicsiceo''' [[príomhchathair]] [[Meicsiceo|Mheicsiceo]] agus í ar an gcathair is mó sa tír sin freisin. Tá tuairim is naoi milliún duine (8.81 milliún sa bhliain [[2009]])<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://edomex.gob.mx/#inicio|teideal=Etado de Mexico|údar=EDOMEX|dátarochtana=2022|archivedate=2022-09-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220919183404/https://edomex.gob.mx/#inicio}}</ref> ina gcónaí sa chathair féin, agus níos mó ná 21 milliún duine sa [[Mórcheantar Chathair Mheicsiceo|Mhórcheantar Chathair Mheicsiceo]]. Dá bhrí sin, is í an chathair is mó a bhfuil pobal a labhraíonn [[Spáinnis]] acu, an mhórcheantar is mó sa [[Leathsféar Thiar]], agus an 10ú [[ceirtleán uirbeach]] is mó ar domhan. Tá sí suite i lár na tíre, i n[[Gleann Mheicsiceo]]. [[File: Murales Rivera - Markt in Tlatelolco 3.jpg|thumb|[[Tenochtitlan]], príomhchathair na Astacaigh|clé]][[Íomhá:Partial view Templo Mayor.jpg|thumb|Fothrach na [[Templo Mayor, Cathair Mheicsiceo|Templo Mayor]]|clé]] [[Íomhá:Mexico City Zocalo Cathedral.jpg|thumb|[[Catedral Metropolitana de la Asunción de la Santísima Virgen María a los cielos]] a thóg na Spáinnigh anuas ar an [[Templo Mayor, Cathair Mheicsiceo|Templo Mayor]]|clé]] == Stair == === An Ré Astacach === {{Príomhalt|Tenochtitlán}} Bhunaigh na h[[Astacaigh]] a b[[príomhchathair]], [[Tenochtitlán]], ar oileán i [[Loch Texcoco]] sa bhliain [[1325]]. Bhunaigh na [[an Spáinn|Spáinnigh]] cathair an lae atá inniu ann ar fhothracha Tenochtitlán, príomhchathair na nAstacach, tar éis dóibh [[Impireacht na nAstacach]] a chur faoi chois sa 16ú haois. === Concas na Spáinnigh === === Fás Chathair Mheicsiceo sa tréimhse coilíneach === [[Íomhá:Castillo de chapultepcec.jpeg|thumb|[[Caisleán Chapultepec]]|clé]] === Cath Chathair Mheicsiceo sa Chogadh Meicsiceach-Meiriceánach sa bhliain 1847 === {{féach freisin|Cogadh Meicsiceach-Meiriceánach}} === Ré Porfirianach (1876–1911) === [[Íomhá:ArtGalleryRomaDF.JPG|thumb|Tithe sa stíl Fhrancach [[Porfirian]] i g[[Colonia Roma]], stíl a bhfuil iarsmaí sa cheantair CM mar [[Condesa]], [[Zona Rosa, Cathair Mheicsiceo|Zona Rosa]], Downtown Mexico City and [[San Miguel Chapultepec]]|clé]] === Réabhlóid Mheicsiceo (1910–1920) === [[Íomhá:Pancho Villa y Emiliano Zapata2.jpg|thumb|[[Francisco Villa]] agus [[Emiliano Zapata]] ag teacht isteach Cathair Mheicsiceo ([[1914]])|clé]] === 20ú haois go dtí an t-am i láthair === Ar an [[19 Meán Fómhair]] [[1985]], bhí crith talún (8.0 ar an scála [[Richter]]) i gCathair Mheicsiceo, agus maraíodh 5,000 - 45,000 duine.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.ssn.unam.mx/website/jsp/Carteles/sismo85.jsp|teideal=Servicio Sismológico Nacional|dáta=2008-06-10|work=web.archive.org|dátarochtana=2022-09-19|archivedate=2008-06-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610175800/http://www.ssn.unam.mx/website/jsp/Carteles/sismo85.jsp}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.laguia2000.com/mexico/el-terremoto-en-mexico-de-1985|teideal=El terremoto en México de 1985 {{!}} La guía de Historia|work=www.laguia2000.com|dátarochtana=2022-09-19}}</ref><ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=1985 Mexico City earthquake|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1985_Mexico_City_earthquake&oldid=1111196234|journal=Wikipedia|date=2022-09-19|language=en}}</ref> == Féach freisin == * == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} {{CDMX}} {{síol-tír-mx}} [[Catagóir:Meicsiceo]] [[Catagóir:Cathair Mheicsiceo]] [[Catagóir:Cathracha agus Bailte i Meicsiceo]] [[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Mheicsiceo]] sd3cz8old837ae38lpn35vlu49wjwm6 0 11747 1272070 1270596 2025-06-28T15:26:17Z 112.200.1.188 1272070 wikitext text/x-wiki Is é '''Alphabet Inc''', nó '''Google''' mar a thugtar air de ghnáth, an comhlacht [[Ríomhaire|ríomhaireachta]] is mó ar domhan. Is é mar aidhm ag an chomhlacht eagar a chur ar eolas, agus é a chur ar fáil ar gach duine.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.pressreader.com/ireland/irish-independent-seachtain/20141217/281715497961280|teideal=PressReader - Irish Independent - Seachtain: 2014-12-17 - Gmail ar fáil as Gaeilge...|dáta=2018-12-01|work=web.archive.org|dátarochtana=2023-03-02|archivedate=2018-12-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181201152446/https://www.pressreader.com/ireland/irish-independent-seachtain/20141217/281715497961280}}</ref> Láimhseálann Google níos mó ná 70 faoin gcéad d’iarrataí cuardaigh ar líne ar fud an domhain, agus é á chur i gcroílár eispéireas fhormhór na n-úsáideoirí Idirlín. Tá a cheanncheathrú i Mountain View, [[California]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://prosperitymedia.com.au/21-mind-boggling-google-facts/|teideal=“Google” Facts|údar=James Norquay|language=en-AU|work=|dátarochtana=2021-10-22}}</ref> Is é mana neamhoifigiúil an chomhlachta "Don't be evil". [[Íomhá:AlphabetOrganisation.jpg|clé|mion|288x288px]] I measc innill chuardaigh an idirlín, is é Google an fathach<ref>L. 32 http://belfastmediagroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Barr50_06.pdf</ref>.Tá a chuid seirbhísí le fáil i 90 teanga +, [[Gaeilge|an Ghaeilge]] ina measc (féach ar [http://www.google.com/language_tools?hl=ga Uirlisí Teanga Google],). == Bunús == Bunaíodh Google ar an 4 Meán Fómhair 1998<ref>http://www.beo.ie/alt-tri-bliana-deag-i-gcumhacht.aspx</ref>, le Sergey Brin agus Larry Page, nuair a bhí an bheirt san [[ollscoil]] i [[Ollscoil|Stanford]], [[California]]. Cé gur thosaigh an comhlacht ar an 4 Meán Fómhair, bíonn an lá breithe ann gach bliain ar an 27 Meán Fómhair.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Brin|first=Sergey|author-link=Sergey Brin|last2=Page|first2=Lawrence|author-link2=Larry Page|year=1998|title=The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine|url=http://infolab.stanford.edu/pub/papers/google.pdf|journal=Computer Networks and ISDN Systems|volume=30|issue=1–7|pages=107–117|citeseerx=10.1.1.115.5930|doi=10.1016/S0169-7552(98)00110-X}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Barroso|first=L.A.|last2=Dean|first2=J.|last3=Holzle|first3=U.|date=April 29, 2003|title=Web search for a planet: the google cluster architecture|journal=IEEE Micro|volume=23|issue=2|pages=22–28|doi=10.1109/mm.2003.1196112|quote=We believe that the best price/performance tradeoff for our applications comes from fashioning a reliable computing infrastructure from clusters of unreliable commodity PCs.|url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8db8e53c92af2f97974707119525aa089f6ed53a}}</ref> Tá príomhoifigí ''Google'' in California. [[Íomhá:Google's HQ in Dublin, Ireland (Unsplash).jpg|clé|mion|Google i mBaile Átha Cliath]] == Conspóidí == Ar [[27 Meitheamh]] [[2017]], ghearr [[an Coimisiún Eorpach]] fíneáil €2.42 billiún ar Google as mí-úsáid a bhaint as a cheannasacht sa mhargadh<ref>{{Lua idirlín |url=https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/history/2010-today/2017_ga |teideal=Cóip cartlainne |dátarochtana=2017-12-17 |archivedate=2018-06-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621093506/https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/history/2010-today/2017_ga }}</ref>. Tharla sé seo trí thús áite a thabhairt dá sheirbhís comparáide praghsanna féin sna torthaí cuardaigh ar Google, agus céim síos a thabhairt do sheirbhísí a iomaitheoirí. [[Íomhá:Google Complex (1) - geograph.org.uk - 1010392.jpg|clé|mion|Sráid Barrow, BÁC]] ==Google Images== Ar an 23 Feabhra, ag [[Gradam Grammy|Duaiseanna Grammy]] na bliana 2000 chaith an t-amhránaí agus aisteoir [[Jennifer Lopez]] gúna glas [[Versace]]. De shíoda chiffon a bhí sé déanta agus bhí duilleoga tropaiceacha agus bambú priontáilte air. Bhí com an ghúna maisithe le tópáis bhréige, agus bhí muineál an ghúna an-íseal go deo. Arsa [[Eric Schmidt]], iar-phríomhfheidhmeannach Google. "Tar éis an tsaoil theastaigh níos mó ná téacs ó dhaoine. Ba léir seo den chéad uair tar éis Dhuaiseanna Grammy 2000, nuair a chaith Jennifer Lopez gúna glas, bhuel, a mheall aird an domhain mhóir. Ag an am, ba é an cheist chuardaigh ba mhó í a bhí feicthe againn riamh. Ach ní raibh aon bhealach cinnte againn leis an rud díreach a theastaigh ó úsáideoirí a thabhairt dóibh. Jlo sa ghúna glas sin. Ba as sin a tháinig Google Image Search.'' D’fhorbair [[Susan Wotchitski]], Príomhfheidhmeannach [[YouTube]] ina dhiaidh sin, agus an t-innealtóir [[Huican Zhu]] inneall cuardaigh nua do phictiúir, agus seoladh é in Iúil 2001. Tá an gúna úd fós á chuardach ag daoine ar google. ==Google in Éirinn == Is i 2003 a bunaíodh Google in [[Éirinn]]. Ach tháinig fás rábach ar an chomhlacht in Éirinn sna blianta 2011-2014. Is é [[Baile Átha Cliath]] ceanncheathrú Google san [[An Eoraip|Eoraip]] agus is féidir an leathanach baile agus torthaí cuardaigh a fháil go hiomlán i nGaeilge. I dtús 2023, bhí 5,500 duine fostaithe ag Google in Éirinn.<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Google le 240 oibrí in Éirinn a ligean chun siúil|url=https://www.rte.ie/news/nuacht/2023/0222/1358147-google-le-240-oibri-in-eirinn-a-ligean-chun-siuil/|date=2023-02-22|language=ga-IE|author=Nuacht RTÉ}}</ref> == Naisc sheachtracha == * [https://abc.xyz/ Alphabet] - lárshuíomh oifigiúil * [http://www.google.ie/webhp?hl=ga www.google.ie] - suíomh Éireannach == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Gréasán Domhanda]] [[Catagóir:Comhlachtaí ríomhaireachta]] [[Catagóir:Google| ]] 0stg30bhwpxjwyvm9vzfttpq7p8g740 0 11787 1272123 1247715 2025-06-29T10:36:56Z InternetArchiveBot 47196 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1272123 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} [[Ailtireacht|Ailtire]] [[An Chatalóin|Catalónach]] ab ea '''Antoni Gaudí i Cornet''' (25 [[An Meitheamh|Meitheamh]] 1852 - 10 Meitheamh 1926) a raibh tionchar ag a chuid paisin air sa saol: [[ailtireacht]], nádúr agus [[reiligiún]]. Leasainm "Ailtire Dé, chiallaigh creideamh Caitliceach Rómhánach Gaudí go bhfuil íomhánna reiligiúnacha le feiceáil i go leor dá shaothair.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antoni-Gaudi|teideal=Antoni Gaudi {{!}} Biography, Sagrada Familia, Works, Buildings, Style, & Facts|language=en|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Tá a stíl shainiúil tréithrithe ag saoirse foirme, [[dath]], uigeacht agus aontacht orgánach. Mar gheall ar a struchtúir iomarcacha, athraitheacha cruth ó ghluaiseacht [[Ealaín|Ealaíon]] agus Ceardaíochta an 19ú haois go hailtireacht Ioslamach agus Áiseach go foirmeacha traidisiúnta Catalónacha agus ina dhiaidh sin tháinig Antoni Gaudí chun bheith ar cheann de na hailtirí is cáiliúla sa chéad leath den [[20ú haois]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.theartstory.org/artist/gaudi-antoni/life-and-legacy/|teideal=Gaudi Biography, Life & Quotes|work=The Art Story|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Tá Gaudí fós ina dhuine ceannródaíoch de [[Art Nouveau]] agus nua-aoiseachas nó Nua-aoiseachas Catalónach. D'oibrigh sé beagnach go hiomlán in [[Barcelona]] nó in aice leis. Bhí cuid mhaith dá shlí bheatha gafa le tógáil Theampall Sásaimh an Teaghlaigh Naofa (Sagrada Família), a bhí neamhchríochnaithe nuair a fuair sé bás i [[1926]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://sagradafamilia.org/en/antoni-gaudi|teideal=Gaudi obra - Antoni Gaudí - Sagrada Família - Sagrada Familia|work=sagradafamilia.org|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Is é a shárshaothar, an [[Sagrada Família]] atá fós neamhiomlán, an séadchomhartha is mó a bhfuil cuairt á tabhairt air sa [[An Spáinn|Spáinn]]. Idir [[1984]] agus [[2005]], dhearbhaigh [[UNESCO]] seacht gcinn dá shaothair mar Láithreáin Oidhreachta Domhanda.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/320/|teideal=Works of Antoni Gaudí|údar=UNESCO World Heritage Centre|language=en|work=UNESCO World Heritage Centre|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> [[Íomhá:Antoni Gaudi‘s Sagrada Familia, Barcelona (Ank Kumar) 05.jpg|mion|249x249px|An taobh istigh de na Sagrada Familia]] == Saol == Rugadh Antoni Gaudí sa [[An Chatalóin|Chatalóin]] cúige ar [[Cósta|chósta]] na Meánmhara sa [[An Spáinn|Spáinn]]. Ba mhac é le déantóir coire agus chreid sé gur éirigh leis seo a bheith rathúil. ‘An cumas sin a bhraitheann, an spás a fheiceáil mar gur mac déantóir coire mé. Is éard is déantóir coire ann fear a dhéanann toirt as dromchla; feiceann sé an spás sula dtosaíonn sé ag obair.’<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://sagradafamilia.org/en/antoni-gaudi|teideal=Gaudi obra - Antoni Gaudí - Sagrada Família - Sagrada Familia|work=sagradafamilia.org|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Chaith Gaudí an chuid is mó dá chuid ama suas go dtí 16 bliana d’aois i Reus, áit ar fhreastail sé ar naíscoil le Francesc Berenguer, a thiocfadh chun bheith ina duine dá chúntóirí, agus a d’oibrigh i muileann [[Teicstílí míleata|teicstíle]]. Chríochnaigh Gaudí ceithre bliana de sheirbhís mhíleata éigeantach ag tosú i [[1875]], ach chiallaigh drochshláinte gur chaith sé cuid mhaith dá chuid ama ar shaoire bhreoiteachta, rud a chuir ar a chumas clárú ar dtús i Scoil Llotja agus ansin ar Ardscoil Ailtireachta [[Barcelona]], ar bhain sé céim amach ann le céim san ailtireacht i [[1878]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelona.com/barcelona_city_guide/gaudi_barcelona|teideal=Gaudi Barcelona - The architect and his works: Sagrada Familia, Pedrera, Guell.|work=www.barcelona.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Sa bhliain [[1876]] d’éag a mháthair, mar a rinne a dheartháir níos sine Francesc, a bhí díreach ina lia, bhí an tsláinte go dona i measc theaghlach Gaudí. D’fhág sé an baile i [[1869]] chun staidéar a dhéanamh in Barcelona, lárionad polaitiúil agus intleachtúil na Catalóine chomh maith leis an gcathair is nua-aimseartha sa Spáinn.<ref name=":1">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://barcelonanavigator.com/antoni-gaudi-biography/|teideal=Antoni Gaudí Biography|dáta=2018-05-10|language=en-US|work=Barcelona Navigator|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Níor bhain sé céim amach go dtí ocht mbliana ina dhiaidh sin, agus chuir an tseirbhís mhíleata isteach ar a chuid staidéir. Le linn a bhlianta staidéir bhí sé ina dhréachtóir do chuid de na hailtirí is cáiliúla in Barcelona; lena n-áirítear Joan Martorell, Josep Fontserè, agus Leandre Serrallach - fostaíocht a chuidigh le híoc as a chuid staidéir. Níor phós Gaudí riamh.<ref name=":0">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antoni-Gaudi|teideal=Antoni Gaudi {{!}} Biography, Sagrada Familia, Works, Buildings, Style, & Facts|language=en|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> == Tionchar == Is fearr aithne ar Gaudí mar gheall ar a struchtúir intricate ar fud Barcelona, agus tá an Basílica de la [[Sagrada Família]] anois ar cheann de na cinn scríbe turasóireachta is mó éilimh san [[An Eoraip|Eoraip]] sa chéid seo caite. Thug sé teicnící nua isteach i gcóireáil ábhair, mar shampla ‘trencadís’ a bhain úsáid as píosaí ceirmeacha dramhaíola.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelona.de/en/barcelona-antoni-gaudi.html|teideal=Antoni Gaudí is the most famous architect of Modernisme in Barcelona|work=www.barcelona.de|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Tá Gaudí suntasach mar gheall ar a raon foirmeacha, uigeachtaí, agus polacrómatachta agus as an mbealach saor in aisce léiritheach inar cosúil go bhfuil na heilimintí seo dá chuid ealaíne comhdhéanta. Is annamh a tharraing Gaudí pleananna mionsonraithe dá chuid saothar, agus ina ionad sin b’fhearr leis iad a chruthú mar mhúnlaí scála tríthoiseacha agus na sonraí a mhúnlú mar a cheap sé iad.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/how-antoni-gaudi-define-barcelonas-architecture|teideal=How Antoni Gaudí Came to Define Barcelona's Architecture|údar=Eric Allen|language=en-us|work=Architectural Digest|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Mar ailtire mór le rá, más eccentric, bhí Gaudí ina rannpháirtí tábhachtach sa Renaixensa, athbheochan ealaíonta ar na healaíona agus na ceardaíocht in éineacht le hathbheochan polaitiúil i bhfoirm “Catalanism” frith-Chaisleáin. Tugadh neamhaird air le linn na [[1920idí]] agus na [[30idí RC|1930idí]], nuair a bhí an Stíl Idirnáisiúnta mar an modh ailtireachta ceannasach.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/how-antoni-gaudi-define-barcelonas-architecture|teideal=How Antoni Gaudí Came to Define Barcelona's Architecture|údar=Eric Allen|language=en-us|work=Architectural Digest|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Faoi na [[1960idí]], áfach, bhí meas ag gairmithe agus tuataí air mar gheall ar an samhlaíocht gan teorainn agus diongbháilte a d’úsáid sé chun ionsaí a dhéanamh ar gach dúshlán dearaidh ar cuireadh i láthair é.<ref name=":2">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.theartstory.org/artist/gaudi-antoni/life-and-legacy/|teideal=Gaudi Biography, Life & Quotes|work=The Art Story|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Chuir Gaudí cuid dá struchtúir is cáiliúla timpeall Barcelona i gcrích. Tógadh an chuid is mó de na struchtúir is cáiliúla Gaudí go luath sa [[20ú haois]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelona.de/en/barcelona-antoni-gaudi.html|teideal=Antoni Gaudí is the most famous architect of Modernisme in Barcelona|work=www.barcelona.de|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> I measc na dtionscadal ó na blianta sin tá an ‘Park Güell’, a críochnaíodh idir [[1900]] agus [[1914]] agus a bhfuil deilbh, eilimintí ailtireachta agus gairdíní ann; an Casa Batilló, foirgneamh a bhí cónaithe uair amháin agus a bhfuil sonraí cosúil le cnámharlach ar a aghaidh anois; agus an foirgneamh árasán droimneach Casa Milà, ar a dtugtar La Pedrera freisin, a bhí mar an áit chónaithe dheireanach a dhear Gaudí agus a bhfuil tionóntaí ann fós sa lá atá inniu ann.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Spain|teideal=Spain - Architecture|language=en|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> I [[1910]], chuir Société des Beaux-Arts taispeántas i láthair i b[[Páras]], le [[Grianghraf|grianghraif]], samhlacha agus pleananna dá struchtúir le feiceáil. Bliain ina dhiaidh sin thaispeáin sé go leor de na píosaí céanna ag an gCéad Salon [[Ailtireacht|Ailtireachta]] Náisiúnta i [[Maidrid|Maidrid.]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/Technology/2013/0625/Remembering-Antoni-Gaudi-groundbreaking-architect-and-modernist|teideal=Remembering Antoni Gaudí, groundbreaking architect and modernist|dáta=2013-06-25|work=Christian Science Monitor|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> === Gníomhaíocht pholaitiúil === Bhí Gaudí, Catalónach a rugadh agus a tógadh, ina pháirtí láidir do chultúr [[Na Catalóinis|na Catalóine]] agus ina chreidmheach i stát neamhspleách Catalónach.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.gaudiallgaudi.com/gaudi-political-and-patriotic-sentiment/|teideal=Gaudí’s Political and Patriotic Sentiment|údar=Art Nouveau Lover|dáta=2021-02-18|language=en-US|work=GaudiAllGaudi.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24|archivedate=2021-04-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411234529/http://www.gaudiallgaudi.com/gaudi-political-and-patriotic-sentiment/}}</ref> Tá an streachailt ar son [[Neamhspleách (polaitíocht)|neamhspleáchas]] na Catalóine ag dul i méid i gcónaí ón [[17ú haois]] (tá sé ag dul ar aghaidh go dtí an lá atá inniu ann), agus ghlac Gaudí, cosúil lena bhráithre Catalónacha, páirt in agóidí a mhéadaigh ina gcíréibeacha lán-séidte - uair amháin le linn na gCluichí bláthanna agus an dara ceann am le linn Lá Náisiúnta na Catalóine, agus mar thoradh air sin bhí cúpla lá i b[[príosún]].<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Antoni Gaudi, 1852-1926: architecture, ideology, and politics|url=https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/5573575|publisher=Electa Architecture ; Distributed by Phaidon Press|date=2003|location=Milano : [London]|author=Juan José Lahuerta, Antoni Gaudí}}</ref> == Sagrada Família == Ar [[19 Márta]] [[1882]], cuireadh tús leis an [[Sagrada Família]] a thógáil faoin ailtire Francisco de Paula del Villar. Sa bhliain [[1883]], nuair a d’éirigh Villar as a phost, ghlac Gaudí seilbh air mar phríomh-ailtire. Is basilica [[Eaglais Chaitliceach Rómhánach|Caitliceach]] Rómhánach mór neamhchríochnaithe é an Basilica de la Sagrada Familia i gceantar Eixample in Barcelona, ​​[[an Chatalóin]], [[an Spáinn]].<ref name=":0" /> D'imigh Gaudí ón bplean ardeaglais nua-Ghotach sin, a scriosadh as imní eacnamaíochta a bhaineann le hábhair agus táirgeadh, agus a roghnaigh dearadh nach raibh chomh traidisiúnta. I measc na léirsithe dealbhóireachta an-mhionsonraithe de shaol Íosa Críost tá 56 cholún ag gobadh amach ó uasteorainn atá líonta le cruthanna caleideascópacha agus gloine dhaite ar scáth gorm leictreach, glas, dearg agus oráiste. Ba í siombail reiligiúnach na h[[An Renaissance|Athbheochan]]<nowiki/>a in Barcelona ná [[Eaglais (foirgneamh)|eaglais]] Sagrada Familia, tionscadal a mbeadh Gaudí ina chónaí ann ar feadh a shlí bheatha.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com/en/gaudi/sagrada-familia.html|teideal=La Sagrada Família Basilica By Antonio Gaudí|work=www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Coimisiúnaíodh é chun an eaglais seo a thógáil chomh luath le [[1883]], ach ní raibh sé beo chun é a fheiceáil críochnaithe. Ag obair air, d’éirigh sé níos mó agus níos mó piarach; tar éis [[1910]] thréig sé beagnach gach post eile agus chuir sé é féin ina áit agus chónaigh sé ina cheardlann. Tar éis bhás Gaudí, leanadh den obair ar an Sagrada Família i bhfad isteach sa [[21ú haois]].Tá sé curtha sa chriostal agus tráth a bháis i [[1926]], bhí níos lú ná an ceathrú cuid den tionscadal críochnaithe.  In [[2010]] choisric an [[Pápa Beinidict XVI]] an eaglais neamhchríochnaithe mar basilica. D’fhógair oifigigh in [[2020]] go bhfuiltear ag súil go mbeidh sé críochnaithe i 2026, cothrom 100 bliain ó bhás Gaudí.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://sagradafamilia.org/en/history-of-the-temple|teideal=History of the Temple - Sagrada Família - Sagrada Familia|work=sagradafamilia.org|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+Ailtirí an Sagrada Familia<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://sagradafamilia.org/en/history-of-the-temple|teideal=History of the Temple - Sagrada Família - Sagrada Familia|work=sagradafamilia.org|dátarochtana=2021-03-26}}</ref> !1882 !Tionscadal deartha ag Francisco de Paula del Villar. |- |1883 |Glacann Antoni Gaudí an tionscadal i gceannas |- |1926 |Faigheann Gaudí bás agus glacann a dheisceabal Domènec Sugranyes an tionscadal. |- |1939 |Glacann Francesc de Paula Quintana bainistíocht an láithreáin, a bhuíochas leis an ábhar a d’fhéadfaí a shábháil ó cheardlann Gaudí agus a atógadh ó phleananna agus grianghraif foilsithe. |- |1966 |Faigheann Francesc de Paula Quintana bás agus glacann Isidre Puig i Boada agus Lluís Bonet i Garí seilbh air. |- |1983 |Glacann Francesc Cardoner i Blanch seilbh air. |- |1985 |Ainmnítear Jordi Bonet i Armengol mar phríomh-ailtire agus bainisteoir láithreáin. |- |2012 |Glacann Jordi Faulí seilbh ar Jordi Bonet mar phríomh-ailtire agus bainisteoir láithreáin do na hoibreacha ar Theampall an Sagrada Família, de réir phleananna Antoni Gaudí. |} == Saothair cháiliúla == [[Íomhá:Barcelona - Passeig de Gràcia - View NW on Casa Batlló 1905-1907 Antoni Gaudí.jpg|mion|263x263px|Casa Batlló]] [[Íomhá:Barcelona in Parc Güell.JPG|mion|Park Guell agus a radhairc.]] [[Íomhá:Barcelona - Carrer de les Carolines - View North on Casa Vicens 1883-89 Antoni Gaudí II.jpg|mion|315x315px|Casa Vicens ]] {| class="wikitable" |+ |'''Casa Milà Provença, 261-265''' |Ba é an áit chónaithe phríobháideach deireanach a dhear an t-ailtire Antoni Gaudí agus tógadh é idir [[1906]] agus [[1912]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.lapedrera.com/en|teideal=Casa Mila (La Pedrera) {{!}} Gaudí Building in Barcelona|work=www.lapedrera.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Casa Battló, Passeig de Gràcia, 43''' |I [[1904]] d’fhostaigh Josep Batlló Gaudí chun a theach a dhearadh; Críochnaíodh agus athchóiríodh an foirgneamh i 1906. Ait Oidhreachta Domhanda [[UNESCO]] é agus deilbhín in Barcelona.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.casabatllo.es/en/antoni-gaudi/casa-batllo/history/|teideal=The history of Casa Batlló|language=en|work=Casa Batlló|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Casa Vicens, Carrer de les Carolines, 24''' |An chéad teach a dhear Gaudí i [[1885]] agus is [[músaem]] anois é.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://casavicens.org/|teideal=Casa Vicens Gaudí {{!}} Gaudí's first house in Barcelona|language=en-US|work=Casa Vicens|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Park Güell''' |Tógadh an pháirc ó [[1900]] go [[1914]] agus osclaíodh go hoifigiúil í mar pháirc phoiblí i 1926. I 1984, d’fhógair UNESCO gur láithreán Oidhreachta Domhanda é an pháirc faoi "Works of Antoni Gaudí".<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://parkguell.barcelona/en/park-guell/origin-and-creation|teideal=Origin and creation {{!}} Web oficial Park Güell {{!}} Barcelona|work=parkguell.barcelona|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Palau Güell, Carrer Nou de la Rambla, 3-5''' |Ard-Mhéara a dearadh don tycoon tionsclaíoch Eusebi Güell, agus a tógadh idir [[1886]] agus 1888.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.palauguell.cat/|teideal=Palau Güell {{!}}|work=www.palauguell.cat|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Casa Calvet, Carrer de Casp, 48''' |Deartha do mhonaróir teicstíle a bhí mar mhaoin tráchtála agus mar áit chónaithe. Tógadh é idir [[1898]] agus [[1900]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelonaturisme.com/wv3/en/page/754/casa-calvet.html|teideal=Casa Calvet - Visit Barcelona|language=en|work=www.barcelonaturisme.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |- |'''Colegio Teresiano de Barcelona, Carrer de Ganduxer, 85''' |Tógadh an foirgneamh idir [[1888]] agus 1890 agus baineann an obair seo le tréimhse nua-Ghotach Gaudí. Fógraíodh gur Sócmhainn Spéise Cultúrtha an foirgneamh an [[24 Iúil]], 1969.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com/en/gaudi/colegio-teresiano-de-barcelona.html|teideal=Gaudi’s Colegio Teresiano de Barcelona|work=www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> |} [[Íomhá:Antoni Gaudi's Sagrada Familia, Barcelona (Ank Kumar) 05.jpg|mion|281x281px|Na Sagrada Familia neamhchríochnaithe]] [[Íomhá:Σαγράδα Φαμίλια 2941.jpg|mion|242x242px|La Sagraga Familia]] == Bás agus oidhreacht == Fuair Gaudí bás ar an [[10 Meitheamh]], 1926, sa seanospidéal de la Santa Creu, Barcelona, an Spáinn. Bhuail tram air ar cheann dá shiúlóidí laethúla agus ní bhfuair sé mórán aire leighis go dtí an lá dár gcionn nuair a d'aithin séiplíneach na [[Sagrada Família]] é mar an t-ailtire cáiliúil a bhí aige.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.romereports.com/2020/06/10/the-traffic-accident-that-killed-antoni-gaudi|teideal=The traffic accident that killed Antoni Gaudí {{!}} ROME REPORTS|language=en|work=www.romereports.com|dátarochtana=2021-03-24}}</ref> Faoin am sin, bhí dul chun cinn a dhéanamh ar a ghortuithe tarrtháil anuas, agus chuaigh sé ar deireadh thiar ar shiúl trí lá ina dhiaidh sin. Thóg sé chomh fada sin dó cúram a fháil mar go raibh sé cearr le beitgín. Cuireadh é i gcruachadh an Sagrada Família tar éis sochraide a tharraing sluaite ollmhóra in Barcelona. Tar éis a bháis, d’fhulaing saothair Gaudí tréimhse faillí agus ní raibh mórán tóir orthu i measc criticeoirí idirnáisiúnta, a mheas go raibh siad barócach agus ró-shamhlaíoch. Ina thír dhúchais, bhí an meas céanna aige ar Noucentisme, an ghluaiseacht nua a ghlac áit Modernisme.<ref name=":2" /> I [[1936]], le linn Chogadh Cathartha na Spáinne, rinneadh athsheistiú ar cheardlann Gaudí sa Sagrada Família, agus scriosadh líon mór dá dhoiciméid, a phleananna agus a mhúnlaí scála. Mar gheall ar stíl mhaireachtála as cuimse reiligiúnach agus ascetic Gaudí, mhol ardeaspag Barcelona, Ricard Maria Carles buille Gaudí i 1998.<ref name=":1" /> In 2008 seoladh Dámhachtainí Gaudí ina onóir, a d’eagraigh Acadamh Scannán na Catalóine chun na scannáin Catalónacha is fearr sa bhliain a bhronnadh. Sa bhliain 1999, scríobh an cumadóir [[Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá|Meiriceánach]] Christopher Rouse an concerto 'Concert de Gaudí', a spreag saothar Gaudí; bhuaigh sé [[Gradam Grammy|Gradam]] [[Gradam Grammy|Grammy]] don Chumadóireacht Chomhaimseartha Chlasaiceach is Fearr i 2002. Gach bliain, ó 2013, an 10 Meitheamh, an lá a fuair Antoni bás, déantar Lá Domhanda Art Nouveau a cheiliúradh.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://artnouveau-net.eu/2020-world-art-nouveau-day-save-the-date/|teideal=2020 World Art Nouveau Day: Let's celebrate! - Réseau Art Nouveau Network|language=en-US|work=artnouveau-net.eu|dátarochtana=2021-03-24|archivedate=2021-03-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309015944/https://artnouveau-net.eu/2020-world-art-nouveau-day-save-the-date/}}</ref> == Leabharliosta == * Crippa, Maria Antonietta (1 Deireadh Fómhair 2003). Gaudí (sa Spáinnis). Köln, an Ghearmáin: Taschen GmbH. <nowiki>ISBN 978-3-8228-2519-8</nowiki>. * Giordano, Carlos (2011). Gómez Gimeno, Mária José (ed.). The Basilica of the Sagrada Familia: the masterpiece of Antoni Gaudí. Aistrithe ag Cerys R. Giordano Jones. Barcelona: Dos de Arte. * Zerbst, Rainer (2002). Gaudí, 1852–1926: Antoni Gaudí i Cornet: a life devoted to architecture. Köln, an Ghearmáin: Taschen. <nowiki>ISBN 978-3-8228-2171-8</nowiki>. == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} {{stumpa}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Gaudí, Antoni}} [[Catagóir:Ailtirí Catalónacha|Gaudi]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1852|Gaudi]] [[Catagóir:Básanna i 1926|Gaudi]] gapvr3kg54yiws1pt1kkqlccostjhue 0 35668 1272112 1232188 2025-06-29T08:21:45Z InternetArchiveBot 47196 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1272112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Sraith Teilifíse|image=Antaine_Ó_Faracháin-www.TG4.ie-.jpg}} Sraith [[TG4]] ina dtugann máistrí [[Sean-nós (amhránaíocht)|sean-nóis]] cur síos ar na h[[Amhránaí|amhráin]] is fearr leo, ar an stíl cheoil a fuaireadar le hoidhreacht agus ar na cúiseanna gur fearr leo [[Amhránaí|amhráin]] áirithe seachas a chéile. I ngach eagrán den clár sa tsraith seo, déanann [[amhránaí]] aitheanta [[Sean-nós (amhránaíocht)|sean-nóis]] dreas comhrá le [[Antaine Ó Faracháin]] ([[amhránaí]] agus saineolaí ar an [[Sean-nós (amhránaíocht)|sean-nós]] é féin) agus casann roinnt de na h[[Amhránaí|amhráin]] is deise leo agus is fearr a thagann leis/léi. Tráchtann siad freisin ar an stíl is ansa leo agus ar foinse na n- [[Amhránaí|amhrán]] atá acu. == Sraith 1, 2009 - 2010 == {{FloatThumb|Amhráin_is_Ansa_Liom_Áine_Uí_Cheallaigh-www.TG4.ie-TG4_ie.jpg|220px|Áine Uí Cheallaigh ar “Amhráin is Ansa Liom”, [[TG4]] i (2009)}} # [[Áine Uí Cheallaigh]] # [[Caitlín Ní Chualáin]] # [[Cormac Ó hAodha]] # [[Éamon Ó Donnchadha]] # [[Éamonn Ó Bróithe]] # [[Eilís Ní Chinnéide]] # [[Eilís Ní Shúilleabháin]] # [[Gearóidín Breathnach]] # [[Johnny Mháirtín Learaí Mac Donnchadha]] # [[Josie Sheáin Jeaic Mac Donncha]] # [[Liam Ó Dúgáin]] # [[Máire Ní Chéileachair]] # [[Máire Ní Choilm]] # [[Máirtín Mac Donnchadha]] [[ Íomhá: Comhrá_Máirtín_Tom_Sheáinín_-www.TG4.ie-5733474016_75ce291a14_o.jpg |thumb|right| Máirtín Tom Sheáinín ar “Amhráin is Ansa Liom”, [[TG4]] i (2010) ]] # [[Máirtín Tom Sheáinín]] # [[Micheál Seoige]] # [[Páidí Mhárthain Mac Gearailt]] # [[Sarah Ghriallais]] # [[Seán Mac Craith]] # [[Treasa Ní Mhiolláin]] == Sraith 2, 2010 - 2011 == # [[Róisín Elsafty]] # [[Lillis Ó Laoire]] # [[Nell Ní Chróinín]] # [[Tomás Ó Neachtain]] # [[Nollaig Ní Laoire]] [[ Íomhá: Amhráin_is_Ansa_liom-Carthach_Mac_Craith-www.TG4.ie-5876982429_4ff39ed938.jpg |thumb| Carthach Mac Craith ar “Amhráin is Ansa Liom”, [[TG4]] i (2010) ]] # [[Cárthach Mac Craith]] # [[Nan Tom Teamín]] # [[Mairéad Mhic Dhonnacha]] # [[Joe John Mac Con Iomaire]] # [[Mairéad Ní Oistín]] # [[Séamus Ó Beaglaíoch]] # [[Máire Uí Dhroighneáin]] [[ Íomhá: Amhráin_is_Ansa_Liom-Brian_O_Dómhnaill-www.TG4.ie-6070117748_160a4064a2.jpg |thumb|Brian O Dómhnaill ar “Amhráin is Ansa Liom”, [[TG4]] i (2010) ]] # [[Brian Ó Domhnaill]] # [[Odí Ní Chéilleachair]] # [[Treasa McClafferty]] # [[Eoiní Mhaidhcí Ó Suilleabháin]] # [[Eibhlín Ní Chearna]] # [[Peadar Ó Ceannabháin]] # [[Nollaig Nic Aindriú]] [[ Íomhá: Amhráin_is_Ansa_Liom-Eibhlís_Ní_Thuama-www.TG4.ie-6230364603_8b5a635164_o.jpg |thumb|Eibhlís Ní Thuama ar “Amhráin is Ansa Liom”, [[TG4]] i (2010)]] # [[Eibhlís Ní Thuama]] <!-- == Tagairtí == --> {{reflist}} == Féach freisin == * [[Ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann]] * [[Canúintí Ceoil]] * [[Ceol na nOileán]] * [[Sean-nós (amhránaíocht)]] == Naisc sheachtracha == * [http://www.tg4.ie/ie/programmes/amhrain-is-ansa.html Cláir TG4 » Amhráin is Ansa Liom ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118015233/http://www.tg4.ie/ie/programmes/amhrain-is-ansa.html |date=2012-01-18 }} * [http://www.tg4.ie/ie/programmes/amhrain-is-ansa/downloads.html Íoslódáilte] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120109063339/http://www.tg4.ie/ie/programmes/amhrain-is-ansa/downloads.html |date=2012-01-09 }} == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Amhrain is Ansa Liom}} [[Catagóir:Cláir TG4]] [[Catagóir:Cláir Teilifíse Éireannacha]] [[Catagóir:Cláir theilifíse i nGaeilge]] [[Catagóir:Sraitheanna teilifíse a thosaigh i 2009]] [[Catagóir:Sraitheanna teilifíse a chríochnaigh i 2011]] [[Catagóir:Cláir Ceoil]] [[Catagóir:Cláir theilifíse]] 6vwihr7rvsmyrw7u7dlnixzj0r8f3o8 0 42948 1272086 1161587 2025-06-28T20:36:31Z TGcoa 21229 1272086 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Geografaíocht Pholaitiúil}} Is [[baile]] i g[[Contae an Chláir]] é '''Ard na Croise'''.<ref name="Logainm">{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1166978|title=Ard na Croise/Ardnacrusha {{!}} logainm.ie|publisher=[[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]]|access-date=2023-06-22|language=ga|work=[[Logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (Logainm.ie)}}</ref> Tá sé suite ar bhruach thuaidh na [[An tSionainn|Sionainne]]. Sa daonáireamh sa bhliain 2011 bhí 1,414 duine ina gcónaí in '''Ard na Croise'''. Tógadh stáisiún cumhachta in Ard na Croise sna 1920idí ar an Sionainn. Faoin mbliain 1935, bhí sé ag giniúint 80% den chumhacht leictreach i b[[Poblacht na hÉireann]].<ref name="Cox1998">{{cite book|last=Cox|first=Ronald C.|title=Ireland|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=nfTy6VSUDqMC&pg=PA272|year=1998|publisher=Thomas Telford|isbn=978-0-7277-2627-8|page=272}}</ref> De réir an daonáireamh sa bhliain 2011, bhí 829 duine (58.7%) ábalta [[Gaeilge]] a labhairt, níos mó ná an meán (40.6%). I ndaonáireamh na bliana 2006 bhí 1,092 duine ina gcónaí in '''Ard na Croise'''. Bhí 668 (61.2%) ábalta [[Gaeilge]] a labhairt. Sa bhliain 2006 labhair 25 (2.3%) duine [[Gaeilge]] go laethúil taobh amuigh den chóras oideachais. == Féach freisin == * [[Stáisiún cumhachta Ghob na Muine]] ==Tagairtí== {{reflist}} {{síol-tír-ie}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ard na Croise}} [[Catagóir:Bailte i gContae an Chláir]] [[Catagóir:Stáisiúin cumhachta]] 1odlect6kcaq3ew9bn202t8jsg9dlr4 0 53067 1272129 1032939 2025-06-29T11:49:58Z InternetArchiveBot 47196 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1272129 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Ba [[scríbhneoir]] agus [[eolaí ríomhaireachta]] é '''Brendan Patrick Kehoe''' (3 Nollaig, 1970 - 19 Iúil 2011). Rugadh é i mBaile Átha Cliath i 1970, agus tógadh é i China, Maine sna [[Stáit Aontaithe]]. Cailleadh é in Iúil 2011 tar éis cath le leoicéime. == Foilseacháin == * ''Zen and the Art of the Internet: A Beginner's Guide'', Brendan Kehoe, 1992, ISBN 0-13-452914-6. * ''Children and the Internet: A Zen Guide for Parents and Educators'', Brendan Kehoe agus Victoria Mixon, 1996, ISBN 0-13-244674-X. == Naisc sheachtracha == * [http://www.zen.org/ Suíomh oifigiúil] * [http://www.cs.indiana.edu/docproject/zen/zen-1.0_toc.html An chéad (agus saor) eagrán ''Zen and the art of the Internet'']{{Dead link|date=Meitheamh 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en}} == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} {{Síol}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kehoe, Brendan}} [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1970]] [[Catagóir:Básanna in 2011]] [[Catagóir:Eolaithe ríomhaireachta‎]] [[Catagóir:Daoine as Baile Átha Cliath‎]] jilo5coil0jz80fx3jl5ze9ltgdm96v 0 68938 1272090 1235445 2025-06-28T20:59:47Z TGcoa 21229 1272090 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} [[Uachtarán]] [[Uganda]] ab ea '''Idi Amin Dada''' a rugadh idir [[1923]]–[[1928|28]]. Fuair sé bás ar an [[16 Lúnasa]] [[2003]]. Bhí Uganda faoi smacht an deachtóra chruálaigh Idi Amin sna [[1970idí|seachtóidí]].<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|author=John Harrington|date=1 Aibreán 2006|url=|title=Ilteangachas in Éirinn agus i gCéin|journal=|volume=|issue=Feasta 59 (4), 10-11}}</ref> Maraíodh 300,000 duine le linn dheachtóireacht Idi Amin.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.ceacht.ie/sites/default/files/files4website/treoir_don_mhuinteoir_a.t.pdf|teideal=Cúrsa Gaeilge d’iar-bhunscoileanna Gaeltachta agus lán-Ghaeilge|údar=ceacht.ie|dáta=2016|dátarochtana=2020|archivedate=2021-05-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513000759/https://www.ceacht.ie/sites/default/files/files4website/treoir_don_mhuinteoir_a.t.pdf}}</ref>[[Íomhá:Idi_Amin_caricature2.jpg|clé|mion|395x395px|Idi Amin, caracatúr|alt=]]Tugadh "Rí Deireanach na hAlban" air.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/2.663/an-b%C3%A1s-anuas-1.565585|teideal=An bás anuas|údar=Alan Titley|language=en|work=The Irish Times|dátarochtana=2020-08-07}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://tuairisc.ie/trathulacht-thruamhealach-ag-baint-le-seven-days-in-entebbe-ach-e-romheaite-rothomhaiste-roleamh/|teideal=Tráthúlacht thruamhéalach ag baint le Seven Days in Entebbe ach é rómheáite róthomhaiste róleamh|language=ga-IE|work=Tuairisc.ie|dátarochtana=2020-08-07}}</ref> == Saol == Bhí [[Milton Obote]] i gcumhacht ó [[1966]] go dtí [[25 Eanáir]] [[1971]]. Tharla [[coup d'état]] agus ghabh an ginearál Idi Amin an chumhacht le lámh láidir [[Bás|Maraíodh]] níos mó ná 300,000 [[duine]] le linn a réimis. Le linn réimeas Idi Amin, díbríodh muintir na hÁise ón tír i 1972.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.beo.ie/alt-ar-ardan-an-tsaoil.aspx|teideal=Ar Ardán an tSaoil|language=ga|work=Beo!|dátarochtana=2020-08-07}}</ref> Ar an [[7 Lúnasa]] [[1998]], thug Idi Amin 90 lá do mhuintir na h[[An Áise|Áise]] imeacht. Bhí siad ina gcónaí sa tír le fada an lá. Mar sin ruaigeadh an pobal [[India|Indiach]] as an tír. Thosaigh [[cogadh]] cathartha, an "Bush War" sa bhliain 1979. Theitth Amin agus bhí [[Paulo Muwanga]] i gcumhacht ó 1980 go dtí 1985. [[Íomhá:Idi Amin - Entebbe 1966-06-12.jpg|clé|mion|Idi Amin - Entebbe 1966]] == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} {{síol}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Amin, Idi}} [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Ugandacha|Amin, Idi]] [[Catagóir:Básanna in 2003|Amin, Idi]] [[Catagóir:Deachtóirí]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1925]] qjlpnloatbw8exjns8x1vt2grnr1gpz 0 69644 1272072 1248790 2025-06-28T18:08:03Z Niegodzisie 38284 /* Dioscliosta */ 1272072 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is [[amhránaí]] agus [[giotáraí]] é '''Edward Christopher''' "'''Ed'''" '''Sheeran''' a rugadh ar [[17 Feabhra]] [[1991]]. [[Íomhá:Ed Sheeran (8507721647).jpg|clé|mion|2013]] == Oidhreacht == [[Íomhá:Ed Sheeran (8508826576).jpg|mion|clé|2013]]Tá oidhreacht [[Éire|Éireannach]] ag Sheeran agus é bródúil as sin<ref>E-leathanach 256, 6 Márta 2017</ref>. Mar shamplaː * Rugadh Sheeran i [[Sasana]] ach tá cúlra [[Éireannach]] aige ar thaobh a athar. Tá a mhamó fós ina cónaí in Éirinn. * Tá corp Sheeran clúdaithe le tatúnna. Sa bhliain 2014, fuair sé tatú as [[Gaeilge]] ar a dheasóg a deir ‘Is tú mo réalt eolais’. Tá ceann eile air a deir ‘Galway’. * Ar a albam ''DIVIDE'' (2017) tá [[Amhránaíocht|amhrán]] aige darb ainm "Galway Girl". * Sa bhliain 2016, chan Sheeran aistriúchán de ''Thinking Out Loud''' (''Ag Smaoineamh os Ard'') ar [[Dlúthdhiosca|dhlúthcheirnín]]í [[Seachtain na Gaeilge|Sheachtain na Gaeilge]]. * Bhí Sheeran ag [[An Phicnic Leictreach]] sa bhliain 2012. ==Saol == Taibheoir ab ea Sheeran ar [[The X Factor (sraith 11 an RA)]] sa bhliain 2014<ref> http://www.digitalspy.com/tv/the-x-factor/news/a604517/x-factor-week-3-is-movie-night-ed-sheeran-and-onerepublic-performing/#~oTaIJ2UixvTMrV Digital Spy </ref>. Thit Sheeran den rothar sa bhliain 2017 agus bhris sé a [[Lámh|dheasóg]]. Ní raibh sé in ann an [[giotár]] a sheinm go ceann tamaillín.  Nuair a sheinneann Sheeran ar an ardán, ní bhíonn aon [[Banna ceoil|bhanna ceoil]] in éineacht leis. Mar sin, ní raibh sé in ann dul ar camchuairt go ceann cúpla mí<ref>Eleathanach 274, 21 Deireadh Fómhair 2017</ref>.   I mí Eanáir 2018, d’fhógair Ed Sheeran go raibh sé geallta''.'' Chuir sé aithne ar Cherry Seaborn agus iad ar scoil<ref>Eleathanach 282,  22 Eanáir 2018</ref>.  Thosaigh siad ag siúl amach le chéile sa bhliain 2015. Is duine an-spórtúil í Cherry. Imríonn sí [[haca]] ag leibhéal idirnáisiúnta le Sasana  [[Íomhá:Ed Sheeran Performs On Walmart Soundcheck Risers - January 2013 (8366036110).jpg|clé|mion|2013]] == Conspóidí == Tá úinéirí an [[Cóipcheart|chóipchirt]] den amhráin de chuid Marvin Gaye an-tugtha don dlí. Ba iad oidhrí Ed Townsend, a chomhscríobh an t-amhrán ‘Let’s Get It On’ le Marvin Gaye, a thug cás in aghaidh Sheeran go dtí an chúirt, ar dtús sa bhliain 2016, agus arís sa bhliain 2018.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/29-aibre%C3%A1n-2023-luimneach/id1525428808?i=1000611123429|teideal=‎Nuacht Mhall: (Luimneach)|údar=Conradh na Gaeilge, Londain|dáta=29 Aibreán 2023|language=ga-IE|work=Apple Podcasts|dátarochtana=2023-05-21}}</ref> Ba chás cúirte é a bhí go mór i mbéal an phobail. Thug Ed Sheeran fianaise gur cumadh a amhrán 'Thinking Out Loud' le linn seisiún comhoibríoch scríbhneoireachta lena chomhscríbhneoir Amy Wadge. Bhí ceoleolaí an ghearánaí ag rá go raibh na cordaí “beagnach inmhalartaithe” agus an ceoleolaí a bhí ag gníomhú do Ed Sheeran ag áitiú gur úsáideadh an seicheamh cordaí céanna i roinnt amhrán eile seachas amhrán Sheeran. Bhuaigh Sheeran na cásanna, an ceann deireanach sa bhliain 2023.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/may/04/ed-sheeran-verdict-not-liable-copyright-lawsuit-marvin-gaye|teideal=Ed Sheeran cleared of infringing copyright in Marvin Gaye lawsuit|údar=Benjamin Lee|dáta=2023-05-04|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|dátarochtana=2023-05-21}}</ref> I gcás bradaíola ceoil eile, sa bhliain 2022, bhuaigh Sheeran cás eile maidir lena amhrán 'Shape of You' (in aghaidh Sami Switch, nó Sami Chokri agus cumadóir Ross O’Donoghue).<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/ed-sheeran-shape-of-you-trial-win-1333494/|teideal=Ed Sheeran Awarded Over $1.1 Million in Legal Fees in 'Shape of You' Copyright Case|údar=Emily Zemler|dáta=2022-06-22|language=en-US|work=Rolling Stone|dátarochtana=2023-05-21}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/29-aibre%C3%A1n-2023-luimneach/id1525428808?i=1000611123429|teideal=‎Nuacht Mhall: (Luimneach)|údar=Conradh na Gaeilge, Londain|dáta=29 Aibreán 2023|language=ga-IE|work=Apple Podcasts|dátarochtana=2023-05-21}}</ref> ==Dioscliosta== * ''[[+ (albam)|+]]'' (2011) * ''[[× (albam)|×]]'' (2014) * ''[[÷ (albam)|÷]]'' (2017) * ''No.6 Collaborations Project'' (2019) * ''[[= (albam)|=]]'' (2021) * ''−'' (2023) * ''Autumn Variations'' (2023) * ''Play'' (2025) ==Gradaim agus ainmniúcháin== Tá ceithre Ghradam Grammy buaite aige agus tá trí déag ainmniúchán faighte aige.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/ed-sheeran|teideal=Ed Sheeran|dáta=2019-02-15|language=en|work=GRAMMY.com|dátarochtana=2019-03-20}}</ref> ==Tagairtí== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sheeran, Ed}} [[Catagóir:Popcheoltóirí| ]] [[Catagóir:Pobal Éireannach na Breataine]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1991]] [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] fn5pkpj7n6yy6alse3eql222w7fbq5l 0 80221 1272091 1131505 2025-06-28T21:01:17Z TGcoa 21229 1272091 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Céadbhean [[Poblacht Uganda|Phoblacht Uganda]] ba ea '''Janet Kataaha Museveni'''. ==Tagairtí== {{reflist}} == Naisc sheachtracha == * [https://www.yowerikmuseveni.com/ Suíomh idirlín pearsanta oifigiúil] {{Síol}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Museveni, Janet}} [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1948]] [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Ugandacha]] mik99loy8jox6mqn3awm4bmddg577fi 0 93895 1272124 1209318 2025-06-29T10:40:58Z InternetArchiveBot 47196 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1272124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} [[Ríthe Dhál Riada|Rí Dhál Riada]] ó c. 574 go dtí c. 609 ba ea '''Aodhán mac Gabhráin''' ([[Sean-Ghaeilge]] '''Áedán mac Gabráin'''). Bhí an ríocht seo lonnaithe in [[Earra-Ghàidheal]] in iarthar na hAlban, agus i gcuid de [[Contae Aontroma|Chontae Aontroma]] an lae inniu in Éirinn. De réir na nginealach, ba mhac an rí [[Gabrán mac Domangairt]] é. [[Íomhá:Dalriada.png|right|thumb|upright|Íomhá satailíte de thuaisceart na Breataine agus na hÉireann, le ríocht Dhál Riata léirithe go garbh (scáthaithe)]] Bhí Aodhán ar chomhaois le [[Colm Cille]], agus insítear cuid mhaith dá shaol agus gairm i [[naomhsheanchas]] amhail is Beatha Cholm Chille le [[Adhamhnán]]. Feictear é fosta i scéalta agus dánta [[Sean-Ghaeilge|Sean-]] agus [[Meán-Ghaeilge]], roinnt acu anois caillte. Faightear i n[[annála Éireann]] iontrála maidir le feachtais Aodhán in éadan a chomharsana, in Éirinn agus i dtuaisceart na Breataine, ina measca turais go dtí [[Inse Orc]], [[Oileán Mhanann]] agus cósta thoir na hAlban. Mar a deir [[Bede]], buadh glan ar Aodhán ag [[Æthelfrith Bernicia]] i g[[Cath Dheagsastan]] (c. 603). D'fhéadfadh é gur cuireadh Aodhán as coróin, nó gur éirigh sé as, i ndeireadh an chliste seo. Rinneadh taifead ar a bhás i bhfoinse amháin mar 17ú Aibreán 609. ==Annála agus scéalta== ===Gaelach=== I measc foinsí le haghaidh saol Aodháin, tá: * ''[[Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum]]'' le [[Bede]] * [[annála Éireann]], go háirithe [[Annála Uladh]] agus [[Annála Tiarnaigh]] * ''Beatha Cholm Cille'' le h[[Adhamhnán]]. * ''[[Seanchas Fear Alban]]'', daonáireamh agus [[ginealach]] an Dáil Riada, ina dtugtar mar dhea a shinsearacht agus a ghar-shleachta. Ní comhaoiseach iad na foinsí úd agus Aodhán féin, agus ní fíorstair iad sa bharr. Bhí Adhamhnán ag scríobh go déanach sa 7ú haois, chun cothrom céad bliain bás Colm Cille a cheiliúradh, is dóigh. Faightear ann ábhar as beathaisnéis níos luaite ach anois caillte, ''De virtutibus sancti Columbae'' le ''[[Cumméne Find]]'', a scríobhadh b'fhéidir chomh luath is an bhliain 640. Scríobh Bede a shaothair staire tríocha bliain tar éis Adhamhnáin. Caomhnaítear sna hannála Éireannacha atá ar marthain, ábhair ó chroinic a coimeádadh ar Oileán Í, ó lár na 7ú haoise ar aghaidh.<ref>Hughes</ref><ref>Bannerman</ref><ref>Fraser</ref> Faightear sa lámhscríbhinn [[Rawlinson B 502]], a théann siar go dtí c. 1130, scéal darb ainm ''Gein Branduib maic Echach ocus Aedáin maic Gabráin''. Sa scéal úd, is leathchúpla é Aodhán de [[Brandub mac Echach|Bhrandubh mac Eachach]], [[Ríthe na Laighean|Rí Laighean]] [[Uí Chinnsealaigh]]. Rinneadh Aodhán a malartú ag a bheith ar leathchúpla deirféar Gabhráin, a rugadh ar an oíche chéanna, ionad go raibh mac ag gach clann. De réir an dáin ''[[Fáistine Bhearcháin]]'' furasta, tá gaol idir Aodhán agus na [[Laighin]]. Bhí [[John Bannerman (staraí)|John Bannerman]] den tuairim nach raibh aon fhianaise ann ar aon na nósanna úd.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 89–90</ref> Mhol [[Francis John Byrne]] gur scríobhadh an scéal ag file de chuid cúirt [[Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó|Dhiarmada mhic Mhaoil na mBó]], sliochtach Bhranduibh den 11ú haois, scrios chun comhaontas a bhuanú idir Diarmaid [[Malcolm III of Scotland|Maol Colm mac Donnchadha]] ("Malcolm III") na hAlban, a mhaígh gur de shliocht Aodháin é.<ref>Byrne, "Ireland and her neighbours", lch. 897</ref><ref>Fraser, lch. 296: go minic ba ea toradh comhaontais é aimsiú gaoil ghinealaigh.</ref> Faightear scéal caillte, ''Echtra Áedáin mac Gabráin'', i liosta saothar, ach ní fios a ábhar.<ref>MacQuarrie, lch. 109. Le fáil in {{cite web | url = http://volny.cz/enelen/sc.htm | teideal = Scéla: Catalogue of medieval Irish narratives & literary enumerations | accessdate = 26ú Nollaig 2006 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20061231232352/http://www.volny.cz/enelen/sc.htm | archive-date = 31ú Nollaig 2006 | url-status = dead | 7 = | dátarochtana = 2020-07-18 | archivedate = 2006-12-31 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20061231232352/http://www.volny.cz/enelen/sc.htm }}</ref> Is pearsa e Aodhán san eipic ''[[Scéla Cano meic Gartnáin]]'', ach is dóigh é gurbh i lár na 7ú haoise a tharla na himeachtaí a spreag an scéal.<ref>M.O. Anderson, ll. 154–155</ref><ref>MacQuarrie, ll. 167–170, "[[rómáns]] bréag-stairiúil".</ref> Feictear é fosta sa scéal ''[[Mongán mac Fiachna#Compert Mongáin|Coimpeart Mhongáin]]''.<ref>Wiley, Dan M. (2004), ''The Cycles of the Kings'', [http://www.hastings.edu/academic/english/Kings/Compert_Mongain.html "Compert Mongáin"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006233519/http://www.hastings.edu/academic/english/Kings/Compert_Mongain.html |date=2008-10-06 }}</ref> ===Breatnach=== Feictear Aodhán fosta i roinnt foinsí Breathnaigh, agus é ar an mbeagán daoine nach [[Briotanaigh]] iad sa nós sin.<ref name=Bromwich272>Bromwich, lch. 272.</ref> Glaoitear ''Aedan Bradawc'' air as Breatnais, le ciall "bradach" nó "fealltach". D'fhéadfadh é gur thuill sé a leasainm tar éis chliseadh chomhaontais le [[Rhydderch Hael]], rí [[Alt Clut]]. Cuimhnítear namhaideas eatarthu sna [[Tréanna Breathnacha]] agus saothair eile.<ref name=BromwichRhydderch>Bromwich, ll. 272, 494.</ref> Insítear i dTré eile gurbh ar cheann de "Trí Bhuíon Dhílis Oileán na Breataine", ag dul ar muir ar son a dTiarna.<ref>Bromwich, ll. 62-65, Cé go flips an tré seo this triad, maraon le ''[[Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd]]'', ainmneacha an athar agus an mhic mar ''Gauran map Aedan''. , Ar lch. 64, molann Bromwich gur lua d'Aodhán l agus ní dá athair atá ann.</ref><ref>Jones, lch. 39.</ref> B'fhéidir gur lua é seo d'Aodhán ar fheachtas mara, amhail is chuig [[Inse Orc]] nó [[Oileán Mhanann]].<ref>Bromwich, ll. 64, 273.</ref> Tugtar roinnt saothair Bhreatnacha ginealach Briotanach i dtaobh Aodháin. De réir ''[[Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd]]'', de shliocht [[Dyfnwal Hen]] é, cé gur mearaithe é an ginealach (tugtar ''Gauran'' mar mhac in ionad athar).<ref>Bromwich, ll. 256–257</ref> '' Mhaíonn ''De Situ Brecheniauc'' agus ''Cognacio Brychan'' gurbh í a mháthair í Luan iníon [[Brychan]] as [[Brycheiniog]].<ref name=Bromwich272/> Cé gur mearaithe agus amhrasach iad na ginealaigh seo, is suntasach é an dlúthnasc idir Aodhán agus na Breatnaigh a ndíríonn siad aird air.<ref>Bromwich, ll. 272–273.</ref> ==Comharsana== Ard-rí an Dáil Riada ba ea Aodhán. Ní chaomhnaítear sonraí maidir le fo-ranna polaitiúla an Dáil Riada le linn ré Aodháin. Sa ''Seanchas Fear Alban'', faightear sonraí don 7ú agus 8ú haoiseanna, nuair a bhí an Dál Riada roinnte ina thrí, faoi cheannas clainne ainmnithe as a bunaitheoir eapainmneach, mar a bhí: * [[Cenél nGabráin|Cineál Ghabhráin]] ainmnithe as athair Aodháin, a bhí i gceannas ar [[Cinn Tíre|Chinn Tíre]], [[Còmhghall]] agus [[Eilean Bhòid]] * [[Cenél Loairn|Cineál Loairn]] de thuaisceart [[Earra-Ghàidheal]] * [[Cenél nÓengusa|Cineál Aonghasa]] d'[[Ìle]]. Ainmnítear freisin fo-ranna nó treibheanna níos lú sa Seanchas.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 47–49 Asus 108–118</ref><ref>Charles-Edwards, ll. 296–297.</ref> Ní chomh soiléir iad sonraí maidir leis an gcuid Ghaelach den ríocht. Ba iad comharsana an Dáil Riada ná na [[Cruithnigh]] lastoir, agus ó dheas ''[[Yr Hen Ogledd]]'' (An Seantuaisceart), na críocha [[Briotainic]]é suite i n deisceart [[Ísealchríocha Alban]] agus dtuaisceart Shasana mar atá inniu ann. Ba é [[Ríocht Srath Chluaidh|Alt Clut]] (níos deireanaí Srath Chluaidh agus [[Cumbria]]), an ríocht is cumhachtaí sa cheantar. Agus Aodhán sean, tháinig an ríocht Angla-Sacsanach [[Bernicia]] chun cinn sa cheantari gceannas i dtuaisceart na Breataine.<ref>Féach mar shampla, Yorke, ll. 33–97, le haghaidh chur síos ar stair thuaisceart na Breataine</ref> ''In Éirinn, ba bhall é an Dál Riada den [[Ulaid]], faoi cheannas [[Báetán mac Cairill|Bhaotáin mhic Cairill]] den [[Dál Fiatach]]. Ba iad treibheanna easaontaithe na g[[Cruithne]], aitheanta níos deireanaí mar an [[Dál nAraidi]], an mórdhream eile ann. Ba é [[Fíachnae mac Báetáin|Fiachna mac Baotáin]] a rí is tábhachtaí le linn saol Aodháin. Lasmuigh de ríocht na nUlad, agus go formhór ina n-éadan, fuarthas roinnt ríochtaí agus treibheanna de mhuintir [[Uí Néill]] agus a gcomhghuaillithe. Ba é [[Áed mac Ainmuirech|Aodh mac Ainmuireach]] den [[Cenél Conaill|Chineál Chonaill]], col cúigear Cholm Cille, a rí is tábhachtaí le linn saol Aodháin.<ref>Féach mar shampla, Byrne, ''Irish kings'', ll. 106ff.</ref><ref>Charles-Edwards, ll. 54–67, 293–299, & ll. 481ff.</ref> ==Réimse== [[File:Scotland Dunadd 1.jpg|right|thumb|Lorg coise (replica<ref>''[http://www.heraldscotland.com/revealed-carved-footprint-marking-scotland-s-birth-is-a-replica-1.827928 Revealed: carved footprint marking Scotland's birth is a replica]'', The Herald, 22ú Meán Fómhair 2007.</ref>) a d'úsáidtí in insealbhuithe ríthe, [[Dùn Ad]]]] Daichead bliain d'aois a bhí Aodhán nuair a tháinig sé i gcoróin sa bhliain 574 tar éis bás a uncail, [[Conall mac Comgaill]].<ref>Bannerman, lch. 81.</ref> D'fhéadfadh é go ndeachthas in iomaíocht le haghaidh na ríogachta. Deir Adhamhnán gur thug Colm Cille tacaíocht d'Eoghanán, dheartháir Aodháin.<ref>''Adomnán'', III, 5.</ref> Sa deireadh, deir Adhamhnán gur oirnigh Colm Cille Aodhán, don chéad uair riamh a tharla a leithéid in Éirinn nó sa Bhreatain.<ref>''Adomnán'', III, 5</ref><ref>Broun</ref><ref>Byrne, ''Irish kings'', lch. 159</ref><ref>Yorke, lch. 241.</ref> Sa bhliain 574, in éineacht leis an iontráil ag taifeadadh bás Chonaill, insítear i n[[Annála Tiarnaigh]] gur tharla cath i g[[Cinn Tíre]], ar a glaoitear Cath Delgon,<ref>AT [https://celt.ucc.ie//published/G100002/text005.html 574.1]</ref> agus inar thit "Dúnchad mac of Conaill mhic Comhghaill agus mórán eile de chomhghuaillithe mac Ghabhráin."<ref>Bannerman, ll. 81–82</ref><ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', ll. 78–79</ref><ref>Molann M.O. Anderson, lch. 149, go raibh [[Baotán mac Cairill]] an namhaid sa chath seo.</ref> Don bhliain 575 i n[[Annála Uladh]], tuairiscítear gur eagraíodh "Magna contio [[Droim Ceat|Droma Ceta]], in qua erant Colum Cille ocus Aedh mc. Ainmirech" (Aodh mac Ainmireach), gar do [[Léim an Mhadaidh]].<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 79. Níltear ar aon tuairim faoi dháta Dhroim Ceat. Molann Sharpe, i bhfonóta 204, dáta i bhfad níos déanaí, c. 590. Aontaíonn Meckler le Sharpe ("The Annals of Ulster and the date of the meeting at Druim Cett", ''Peritia'', iml. 11, 1997) ach ceistíonn Jaski ("Druim Cett revisited", ''Peritia'', iml. 12, 1998) an tuairim. De réir Charles-Edwards, ''Early Christian Ireland'', lch. 491, tharla an cruinniú been "roinnt blianta tar éis" 575.</ref> De réir Adhamhnáin, bhí Aodhán i láthair ag an tionól.<ref>''Adomnán'', I, 48.</ref> Ní fios go cruinn céard a bhí cuspóir an tionóil, rinne Aodhán agus Aodh comhaontú go ''serve'' cabhlach Dhál Riada ríocht Uí Néill, ach nach n-íocfar cáin, agus nach soláthrófaí gaiscígh ach as tailte Dhál Riada in Éirinn.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 83, note 2</ref><ref> M.O. Anderson, ll. 148–149</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 1–2</ref><ref>Byrne, ''Irish kings'', lch. 110.</ref> Meastar go ndearnadh an comhaontú seo de bharr na bagartha a chuir Baotán mac Cairill ar Aodhán agus ar Artist fosta. Deirtear gur chuir Baotán iachall ar rí Dhál Riada urraim a thabhairt dó, ag Ros na Rí ar [[Oileán Mhic Aodha]]. Moltar gurbh é Aodhán an rí faoi thrácht, agus insítear i bhfoinsí Uladh gur ghlac Baotán cáin ó Albain.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', ll. 87–88</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 2–4</ref><ref>Byrne, ''Irish kings'', ll. 109–111</ref><ref>Ó Cróinín, ''Early Medieval Ireland'', ll. 50–51.</ref> Tar éis bás Bhaotáin sa bhliain 581, thréig na hUlaid Oileán Mhanann of Man, fada le linn réimse in Bhaotáin, an ruaig curtha orthu b'fhéidir ag Aodháin, a bhí ann ag tríd a deirtear sa bhliain 583.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 89</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 83–84</ref><ref>Ó Cróinín, ll. 50–51.</ref> Níos luaite, c. 580, deirtear go ndéana Aodhán ruathar ar Inse Orc, a bhí tráth amháin faoi cheannas [[Bridei I na gCruithneach|Bridei mac Maelchon]], [[Rí na gCruithneach]].<ref>''Adomnán'', II, 42</ref><ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 86</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 79 & 83.</ref> Meascadh scaití feachtais Aodháin ar Oileán Mhanann le cath in éadan na Miathi luaite ag Adhamhnán. Is dócha gurbh na [[Maeatae]] iad na Miathi úd i ndáiríre, treibh lonnaithe ar bhruach uachtar na [[Abhainn Dubh|hAbhann Duibhe]]. D'éirigh le hAodán san fheachtas seo, ach de réir Adhamhnán, maraíodh mic Aodháin, Artúr agus Eochaidh Fionn i mbun chatha.<ref>''Adomnán'', I, 8–9</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 82–83. Bannerman, ll. 90–91, Artúr mac Conainge mhic Aodháin sa ''Seanchas''.</ref> Tharla an cath seo b'fhéidir sa bhliain c. 590, taifeadadh mar Chath Leithreid.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 94</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 84–85, 91.</ref> Insítear in ''[[Fáistine Bhearcháin]]'' faoi Aodhán: "[Troidfidh sé] ar feadh trí bliana déag (bliain ar bhliain) in éadan agus na gCruithneach (fionn an mionn)." Tharla is dóigh an t-aon chath amháin idir Aodháin agus na Cruithnigh ag Circinn, sa bhliain 599 nó ina diaidh, inár cloíodh Aodhán. Insítear sna hannála gur maraíodh a mhic anseo.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 84–86.</ref> Moltar gur meascadh an cath seo le "Cath Asreth", a troideadh i gCircinn c. 584, agus inar maraíodh Bridei. Deirtear gur troideadh an cath "idir na Cruithnigh féin".<ref>Feictear Cath Asreth, don bhliain 752 i nAnnála Tiarnaigh, is dóigh an dáta mícheart curtha air. Féach M.O. Anderson, ll. 30–31 & 36–37.</ref> Tá roinnt nósanna Breatnacha ann a chuireann in iúl go raibh cogadh idir Aodhán agus Rí [[Rhydderch Hael]], [[Alt Clut]]. Molann [[Hector Munro Chadwick]] agus staraithe ina dhiaidh go raibh comhaontas eatarthu ar dtús.<ref name=BromwichRhydderch/> Deir Adhamhnán gur chuir Rhydderch manach darbh ainm ''Luigbe'' go dtí [[Í Cholm Cille|Oileán Í]] chun a d'fhiafraigh de Cholm Cille "an maródh a naimhde é nó nach maródh". Tá [[Tré Breathnach]] ann a deir go ndearna Aodháin creach ar Alt Clut, ar cheann den "trí chreach doshrianta ar an mBreatain". Sa dán ''Peiryan Vaban'', insítear faoi chath idir Aodhán agus Rhydderch.<ref>''Adomnán'', I, 15</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 88–89.</ref> Meastar de ghnáth go n-insíonn an eipic Ghaeilge, ''[[Orgain Sratha Cluada]]'', scéal maidir le ruathar ar Alt Clut sa bhliain 870 ag [[Lochlannaigh]], ach molann MacQuarrie go luann sé b'fhéidir ruathar a rinne Aodhán ar Rhydderch.<ref>MacQuarrie, lch. 109.</ref> ==Degsastan agus ina dhiaidh== Chuir Æthelfrith, rí Bernicia, an ruaig ar Aodhán ag Cath Degsastan. Ní fios fós cén áit go díreach a bhí an cath, ach de réir Bede, bhí sé laistigh de [[Northumbria]] Maidir le cúis na coimhlinte, deir Bede ach amháin go raibh imní ar Aodhán roimh ghluaiseacht chun tosaigh Æthelfrith. Mar thoradh an chatha, dar le Bede, "as sin amach, ní raibh de mhisneach ag aon rí Gaelach sa Bhreatain dul i ngleic leis na Sacsanaigh." Cé gur bhuaigh sé, buaileadh go dona ar Æthelfrita, óir gur maraíodh a dheartháir Theodbald i dteannta lena bhuíon. I bhfoinsí Éireannacha, is dóigh go nglaoitear Eanfrith ar Theodbald, agus deirtear go raibh ''[[Máel Umai mac Báetáin]]'', mac an ard-rí ''[[Báetán mac Ninnedo]]'', a mharfóir. Insítear sa dán Gaeilge ''[[Mongán mac Fiachna#Compert Mongáin|Coimpeart Mhongáin]]'' gur thug rí Uladh [[Fiachna mac Baotáin]] den [[Dál nAraidi]], cabhair d'Aodhán in aghaidh na Sacsanach, b'fhéidir ag Degsastan. Sa ''[[Croinic Angla-Sacsanach|Chroinic Angla-Sacsanach]]'', deirtear go raibh [[Hering son of Hussa|Hering]], mac rí [[Hussa Bernicia]], i láthair ann, is amhlaidh ag troid ar son Aodháin.<ref>Bede, I, 34</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 86–88</ref><ref>Byrne, ''Irish kings'', lch. 111</ref><ref>Kirby, ll. 70–72</ref><ref>MacQuarrie, ll. 103–104. Tugann MacQuarrie faoi ndeara rinne neamhréireanna téacs sna foinsí Éireannacha, agus molann sé nach ionann "Cath na Sacsanach" agus "Cath Degsastan" le Bede.</ref> Is amhlaidh go raibh cathanna eile idir Aodhán agus na Bernicigh roimh Degsastan. Déanann Adhamhnán teacht ar bhás a mhic, Domhanghart, i Sasana, agus meastar go bhfuair Bran bás sa chath céanna.<ref>''Adomnán'', I, 9</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 85, 91–92.</ref> Tar éis na cliste ag Degsastan, ní fheictear Aodhán go dtí a bhás sé bliana níos deireanaí, b'fhéidir ar 17ú Aibreán 609, mar a deirtear i ''[[Féilire Thamhlachta]]'' scríofa c. 800. Deirtear i n[[Annála Tiarnaigh]] go raibh sé 74 bliain d'aois.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 80–81</ref><ref>Fraser, ''Caledonia to Pictland'', lch. 141.</ref> Deirtear in [[Fáistine Bhearcháin]] go bhfaigheadh sé bás i gCinn Tíre agus nach mbeadh sé ina rí ag uair a bháis, agus maíonn ''Acta Sancti Lasriani'' den 12ú haois gur cuireadh an ruaig agus as an ríogacht. Chreid [[John of Fordun]] agus é ag scríobh sa 14ú haois gur adhlacadh Aodhán ag [[Ceann Loch Chille Chiarain]] i gCinn Tíre.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 80–81, 86–87.</ref> ==Teaghlach agus clann== De réir [[Adhamhnán]], ''[[Seanchas Fear Alban]]'' agus [[annála Éireann]], mac [[Gabrán mac Domangairt|Gabráin mhic Dhomhanghairt]] (bás c. 555–560) ba ea Aodháin. Déanann Adhamhnán tagairt ar Eoghanán deartháir Aodháin, a fuair bás sa bhliain c. 597.<ref>Adomnán, III, 5; Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. 118</ref><ref>Bannerman, lch. 90.</ref> Faightear sa ''Seanchas'' triúr mac Gabhráin eile Cuildeach, Domhnall agus Domhanghart.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', lch. cl</ref><ref>Bannerman, lch. 48.</ref> Níl tada ar eolas faoi nó Cuildeach nó Domhanghart nó a gcuid clann. Cé go ndéanann Adomnán trácht ar Ioan éigin mac Conaill mhic Dhomhnaill, "ball de rítheaghlach Cineál Gabráin",<ref>''Adomnán'', II, 22.</ref> ach meastar go gciallaíonn seo ach amháin gur bhall den chineál é, agus nárbh ionann a sheanathair agus deartháir Aodháin.<ref>''Adomnán'', II, 22</ref><ref>Bannerman, lch. 107.</ref> Tháinig [[Eochaid Buide|Eochaidh Buí]] mac Aodháin i gcomharbacht ar a athair. Déanann Adhamhnán cur síos ar thairngreacht Cholm Cille, go bhfaigheadh deartháireacha níos sine Eochach (ainmnithe mar ''Artúr, Eochaid Find'' agus ''Domangart'') bás roimh an-athair.<ref>Adomnán, I, 9.</ref> Ainmnítear i Seanchas Fear Alban mic eile Aodháin mar ''Eochaid Find, Tuathal, Bran, Baithéne, Conaing'' agus ''Gartnait''.<ref>Tá an t-ainm Conaing ón [[Árann Bhéarla]] ''cyning'', king</ref><ref>Byrne, ''Irish kings'', ll. 111–112.</ref><ref>Ní botún é go bhfuil beirt mhac darbh ainm Eochaid; Charles-Edwards, lch. 6.</ref> De réir Adhamhnáin, bhí beirt mhac eile ann, Artúr (mac ''Chonainge'' sa Seanchas) agus Domangart (b'fhéidir mac ''Chonainge'' fosta). De shliocht Eochach Bhuí ba ea formhór ríthe Cineáil Ghabhráin, trína mhac [[Domnall Brecc]], ach d'éirigh sliochtaigh Chonainge ina ríthe chomh maith ar feadh na 7ú haoise agus fosta san 8ú haois.<ref>Adomnán, I, 9</ref><ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', ll. 95–96</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 47–49, 90–96, 103.</ref> Moladh gurbh ionann ''Gartnait'' mac Aodháin agus ''[[Gartnait mac Domelch]]'', rí na gCruithneach, a deirtear go bhfuair sé bás sa bhliain 601. Bunaithe ar [[máthairlíneachas]] na gCruithneach is é an smaoineamh seo, ámh. Moladh níos amhrasaí fós gur gharmhac ''Ghartnait'' é a chomharba mar rí na gCruithneach [[Nechtan nepos Uerb|Nechtan]], agus dá bharr fionnó Aodháin.<ref>Anderson, ''ESSH'', ll. 121–123, 145</ref><ref>Bannerman, ll. 93–94</ref><ref>Smyth, lch. 70.</ref><ref>Le haghaidh máthairlíneachas na gCruithneach, féach Woolf</ref><ref>Is amhrasach é gurb ionann ''Nechtan'' rí Cruithneach agus ''Nechtan mac Cano'': féach M.O. Anderson, ll. 116 & 154; MacQuarrie, ll. 167–170.</ref> Níl a lán ar eolas faoi iníonacha Aodháin. Phós Maithgemm (freisin Gemma) prionsa an Dáil Fhiatach darbh ainm Caireall. Níl trácht ar ainmneacha mhná chéile Aodháin, ach deirtear gur Bhriotanach duine ansin acu, agus d'fhéadfadh é gur bhean Chruithneach darb ainm ''Domelch'' í dúinne eile acu, más fíor é gurbh ionann ''Gartnait mac Domelch'' agus ''Gartnait mac Aodháin''.<ref>Bannerman, ll. 88–89.</ref> Luaitear iníon darb ainm Concheann i roinnt scéalta déanacha. ==Foinsí== * {{ cite book | last=Adomnán | authorlink=Adomnán | title=Life of St Columba | editor-first=Richard | editor-last=Sharpe | publisher=Penguin | location=Londain | year=1995 | isbn=0-14-044462-9 }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=Alan Orr Anderson |last=Anderson |first=Alan Orr |title=Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286 |volume=I |year=1990 |edition=2nd |publisher=Paul Watkins |location=Stamford |isbn=1-871615-03-8 }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson |last=Anderson |first=M. O. |title=Kings and Kingship in Early Scotland |publisher=Scottish Academic Press |location=Dún Éadain |edition=2nd |year=1980 |isbn=0-7011-1604-8 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/scottishhistoric0000dona }} * {{ cite book |last=Bannerman |first=John |authorlink=John Bannerman (historian) |title=Studies in the History of Dalriada |publisher=Scottish Academic Press |location=Dún Éadain |year=1974 |isbn=0-7011-2040-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/studiesinhistory00john }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=Bede |last=Bede |title=Ecclesiastical History of the English People |url=https://archive.org/details/ecclesiasticalhi00bede_0 |editor2-first=Leo |editor2-last=Sherley-Price |editor-first=D. H. |editor-last=Farmer |publisher=Penguin |location=Londain |year=1990 |isbn=0-14-044565-X }} *{{ cite book |authorlink=Rachel Bromwich |last=Bromwich| first=Rachel |title=Trioedd Ynys Prydein: The Triads of the Island of Britain |publisher=University of Wales Press |year=2006 |isbn=0-7083-1386-8 }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=Dauvit Broun |last=Broun |first=Dauvit |contribution=Aedán mac Gabráin |editor-first=Michael |editor-last=Lynch |title=The Oxford Companion to Scottish History |url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont0000unse_u4b7 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=2001 |isbn=0-19-211696-7 }} * {{ cite book |editor-last=Ó Cróinín |editor-first=Dáibhí |title=Prehistoric and Early Ireland |volume=I |series=A New History of Ireland |authorlink=Francis John Byrne |last=Byrne |first=Francis John |contribution=Ireland and her neighbours, ''c''.1014–''c''.1072 |pages=862–898 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=2005 |isbn=0-19-922665-2 }} * {{ cite book |last=Byrne |first=Francis John |title=Irish Kings and High-Kings |publisher=Batsford |location=Londain |year=1973 |isbn=0-7134-5882-8 }} * {{ cite book |last=Charles-Edwards |first=T. M. |title=Early Christian Ireland |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |year=2000 |isbn=0-521-36395-0 }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=James E. Fraser (historian) |last=Fraser |first=James E. |title=From Caledonia to Pictland: Scotland to 795 |series=The New Edinburgh History of Scotland |volume=1 |year=2009 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |location=Dún Éadain |isbn=978-0-7486-1232-1 }} * {{ cite journal |last= Jones |first= Bedwyr L. |title= Gwriad's Heritage: Links Between Wales and the Isle of Man in the Early Middle Ages |journal= Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion |volume= |issue= |pages=29–44 |year=1990 |issn= 0959-3632 }} * {{ cite book |last=Ó Cróinín |first=Dáibhí |title=Early Medieval Ireland: 400–1200 |publisher=Longman |location=Londain |year=1995 |isbn=0-582-01565-0 }} * {{ cite book |last=Ó Cróinín |first=Dáibhí |authorlink=Dáibhí Ó Cróinín |contribution=Ireland 400–800 |editor-last=Ó Cróinín |editor-first=Dáibhí |title=Prehistoric and Early Ireland |volume=I |series=A New History of Ireland |pages=182–234 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=2005 |isbn=0-19-922665-2 }} * {{ cite book |last=Kirby |first=D. P. |title=The Earliest English Kings |url=https://archive.org/details/earliestenglishk0000kirb |publisher=Unwin |location=Londain |year=1991 |isbn=0-04-445692-1 }} * {{ cite book |last=MacQuarrie |first=Alan |title=The Saints of Scotland: Essays in Scottish Church History AD 450–1093 |url=https://archive.org/details/saintsofscotland0000macq |publisher=John Donald |location=Dún Éadain |year=1997 |isbn=0-85976-446-X }} * {{ cite book |last=Smyth |first=Alfred P. |title=Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80–1000 |publisher=Edinburgh UP |location=Dún Éadain |year=1984 |isbn=0-7486-0100-7 }} * {{ cite book |doi=10.3366/inr.1998.49.2.147 |authorlink=Alex Woolf |last=Woolf |first=Alex |title=Pictish matriliny reconsidered |journal=The Innes Review |volume=49 |issue=2 |pages=147–167 |year=1998 |issn=0020-157X }} * {{ cite book |authorlink=Barbara Yorke |last=Yorke |first=Barbara |title=The Conversion of Britain: Religion, Politics and Society in Britain, c.600–800 |url=https://archive.org/details/conversionofbrit0000york |publisher=Longman |location=Londain |year=2006 |isbn=0-582-77292-3 }} ==Tagairtí== {{reflist}} {{s-start}} {{succession box | roimh = [[Conall mac Comgaill]] | teideal = [[Ríthe Dhál Riada|Ríthe Dhál Riada]] | tar éis = [[Eochaid Buide]] | bliain = 574–c.608 | }} {{s-end}} {{Ríthe Dhál Riada}} [[Catagóir:Ríthe Dhál Riada]] [[Catagóir:Scéalaíocht na Ríthe]] mhvsrxi2mxes6w559lrzagj1vo5r1kw 0 97842 1272120 1270798 2025-06-29T10:11:32Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Eagráin */Typo 1272120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Doiciméad}} [[Íomhá:BookofFenagh.jpg|mion|right|200px|Athchló de chuid na 19ú haoise de Leabhar Fhíonacha. Caomhnaítear an [https://www.ria.ie/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar bunleagan] in [[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]]]] [[Lámhscríbhinn]] is ea '''Leabhar Fhíonacha''' ('''Leabar Fidhnacha''') idir prós agus filíocht as [[Gaeilge|Gaeilge Chlasaiceach]] le [[Muirgheas mac Páidín Ó Maolchonaire]] sa mhainistir ag [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]], [[Bréifne Thiar]] ([[Contae Liatroma]] an lae inniu).<ref name=ria>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Book of Fenagh | url = https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 2021-05-27 | archivedate = 2021-05-27 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055624/https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar }}</ref> Ba é Tadhg Ó Rodaighe, [[comharba]] na mainistreach, a spreag an leabhar. Bunaíodh é, a mheastar, ar Leabhar Chaillín, saothar anois caillte faoi Naomh [[Caillín]], bunaitheoir na mainistreach.<ref name=ria/> Thosaigh Ó Maolchonaire á scríobh timpeall na bliana 1516.<ref name=ria/> == Ábhar == {|class="wikitable" |+ Ábhar Leabhar Fíonacha<ref name=fenaghbook/> |- ! Cuid !! Foirm !! Ábhar |- valign=top | 1A || Prós || Réamhrá agus ginealaigh naomh Chaillín |- valign=top | 1B || Filíocht || Ceithre dhán déag faoi Chaillín, [[Magh Réin]] and ''Clog Na Riogh'', i n[[Ardeaglais Naomh Mél]] anois<ref>{{lua idirlín| url = https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-bell-of-fenagh/| teideal = The Bell of Fenagh| foilsitheoir = Fenagh Visitors Centre| dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017| archivedate = 2019-03-12| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190312162200/https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-bell-of-fenagh/}}</ref>). |- valign=top | 1C || Prós || Réamhrá dosna dánta |- valign=top | 2A || Prós || Caillín agus Tadhg Ó Rodaí |- valign=top | 2B || Prós || Leabhar Chaillín á phlé ag Ó Maolchonaire |- valign=top | 3 || Filíocht || Faoi [[Uí Dhomhnaill]] agus cineáil eile |- valign=top | 4 || Prós || Ginealaigh [[Conmhaicne|Chonmhaicne]], Uí Chreacháin (is dócha de [[Conmhaicne Dhúin Mhóir|Chonmhaicne Dhúin Mhóir]]<ref>Hennessy 1875, lch. 383, fn. 13</ref>) agus Abb Fhíonacha |- valign=top | 5 || Filíocht || Sé dhán: cúig faoi [[Uí Néill]] agus cineáil eile, agus ceann amháin faoi Chaillín |} Feictear léirithe ar imeall an leabhar, scrios Gaeilge ag Tadhg Ó Rodaighe (beo 1700), ársaitheoir mór le rá, as Crossfield i bhFíonach. Baineadh úsáid mar fhoinse as Leabhar Fíonacha Book of Fenagh ag [[Annála Connacht|Annála Chonnacht]] agus [[Annála na gCeithre Máistrí]].<ref name="ria500">RIA 2016</ref> == Stair an leabhair == Choinnigh chomharbaí Uí Rodaí an saothar go dtí Brian Ó Rodaí, [[sagart paróiste]] Chill Rónáin ([[Béal Átha Fearnáin]]) i lár na 19ú haoise. I ndiaidh a bháis, choinnigh a chomharbaí mar shagairt pharóiste an leabhar.<ref>Hennessy 1875, lch. ix</ref> Níos deireanaí, tháinig George Michael Conroy, easpag [[Ardach agus Cluain Mhic Nóis]], i seilbh air, chun é a choimeád slán. Dhíol a chomharba [[Bartholomew Woodlock]] é sa bhliain 1888 d'[[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]] (ARÉ) le £10,<ref name="Cunningham"/> le comhairle ón [[Íosánach]], Denis Murphy, a mhol go mbeidís in ann é a chaomhnú.<ref name="Cunningham">{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.ria.ie/news/library-library-blog/celebrating-500-years-book-fenagh | teideal = Celebrating 500 years of the Book of Fenaghb | sloinne = Cunningham | ainm = Bernadette | dáta = 15ú Meitheamh 2016 | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 | archivedate = 2021-06-02 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215234/https://www.ria.ie/news/library-library-blog/celebrating-500-years-book-fenagh }}</ref><ref name=fenaghbook>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Book of Fenagh history | url = https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-book-of-fenagh/ | suíomh = fenagh.com | foilsitheoir = Fenagh Visitors Centre | dátarochtana = 18ú Lúnasa 2016 | archivedate = 2019-03-12 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190312173955/https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-book-of-fenagh/ }}</ref> Faightear anois é faoin uimhir chatalóige MS 23 P 26: Cat. No. 479.<ref name="ria" /> == Eagráin == Rinne [[John O'Donovan (scoláire)|John O'Donovan]] scríbhinn mhacasamhail sa bhliain 1828, agus aistriúchán Béarla sa bhliain 1830.<ref name="ria500"/> Foilsíodh an chéad eagrán sa bhliain 1875, eagraithe ag [[William Maunsell Hennessy]] agus aistrithe le [[Denis H. Kelly]] as scríbhinn Uí Dhonnabháin.<ref name="ria500"/> D'foilsigh [[Coimisiún Lámhscríbhinní na hÉireann]] imleabhar breise sa bhliain 1939. == Foinsí == * {{lua idirlín |url=https://archive.org/details/bookoffenaghinir00dubl |teideal=The Book of Fenagh in Irish and English |ainm=Muirgheas mac Pháidín |sloinne=Ó Maolconaire |editor-first=W. M. |editor-last=Hennessy |editor-link=William Maunsell Hennessy |translator-first=D. H. |translator-last=Kelly |date=1875 |publisher=Alexander Thom |suíomh=Baile Átha Cliath |dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 }} ([http://digital.nls.uk/early-gaelic-book-collections/pageturner.cfm?id=82543313 leagan digiteach]{{Dead link|date=Meitheamh 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} eile ón [[National Library of Scotland]]) * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.ria.ie/library/book-fenagh-500th-anniversary | teideal = Book of Fenagh 500th anniversary | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 | datá = 2016 | archivedate = 2020-01-14 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200114144216/https://www.ria.ie/library/book-fenagh-500th-anniversary }} * {{cite book |title=The Book of Fenagh: supplementary volume |editor-first=R. A. S. |editor-last=Macalister |authorlink=R. A. Stewart Macalister |year=1939 |publisher=Irish Manuscripts Commission |access-date=19ú Bealtaine 2017 |url=http://www.irishmanuscripts.ie/digital/bookoffenaghsupplementaryvolume/index.html }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055618/http://www.irishmanuscripts.ie/digital/bookoffenaghsupplementaryvolume/index.html |date=2021-05-27 }} * {{cite journal | last = O Rodaighe | first = Tadhg | title = Tadhg O Rodaighe to Edward Lhwyd | url = http://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4 | publisher = Rev. J. H. Todd, D. D., ‘Autograph Letter of Thady O’Roddy’, The Miscellany of the Irish Archaeological Society 1 (1846), 112–125 | location = Baile Átha Cliath, Choláiste na Tríonóide (MS 1318) | access-date = 31d Lúnasa 2016 | year = 1700 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161006144901/https://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4#page=4 | archive-date = 2016-10-06 | url-status = dead }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006144901/https://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4 |date=2016-10-06 }} == Naisc sheachtracha== * [https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar Book of Fenagh / Leabar Chaillín / Leabar Fidhnacha] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055624/https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar |date=2021-05-27 }}, [[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]] * W. M. Hennessy, D. H. Kelly [https://archive.org/details/bookoffenaghinir00dubl Leabar Fidhnacha] == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} [[Catagóir:Lámhscríbhinní Gaelacha na Meánaoise]] [[Catagóir:Conmhaicne]] [[Catagóir:16ú haois in Éirinn]] 27o85xg14aw2bg75a6khpqb6lfvwzlm 1272121 1272120 2025-06-29T10:12:20Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Ábhar */Typo 1272121 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Doiciméad}} [[Íomhá:BookofFenagh.jpg|mion|right|200px|Athchló de chuid na 19ú haoise de Leabhar Fhíonacha. Caomhnaítear an [https://www.ria.ie/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar bunleagan] in [[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]]]] [[Lámhscríbhinn]] is ea '''Leabhar Fhíonacha''' ('''Leabar Fidhnacha''') idir prós agus filíocht as [[Gaeilge|Gaeilge Chlasaiceach]] le [[Muirgheas mac Páidín Ó Maolchonaire]] sa mhainistir ag [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]], [[Bréifne Thiar]] ([[Contae Liatroma]] an lae inniu).<ref name=ria>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Book of Fenagh | url = https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 2021-05-27 | archivedate = 2021-05-27 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055624/https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar }}</ref> Ba é Tadhg Ó Rodaighe, [[comharba]] na mainistreach, a spreag an leabhar. Bunaíodh é, a mheastar, ar Leabhar Chaillín, saothar anois caillte faoi Naomh [[Caillín]], bunaitheoir na mainistreach.<ref name=ria/> Thosaigh Ó Maolchonaire á scríobh timpeall na bliana 1516.<ref name=ria/> == Ábhar == {|class="wikitable" |+ Ábhar Leabhar Fíonacha<ref name=fenaghbook/> |- ! Cuid !! Foirm !! Ábhar |- valign=top | 1A || Prós || Réamhrá agus ginealaigh naomh Chaillín |- valign=top | 1B || Filíocht || Ceithre dhán déag faoi Chaillín, [[Magh Réin]] and ''Clog Na Riogh'', i n[[Ardeaglais Naomh Mél]] anois<ref>{{lua idirlín| url = https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-bell-of-fenagh/| teideal = The Bell of Fenagh| foilsitheoir = Fenagh Visitors Centre| dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017| archivedate = 2019-03-12| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190312162200/https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-bell-of-fenagh/}}</ref>). |- valign=top | 1C || Prós || Réamhrá dosna dánta |- valign=top | 2A || Prós || Caillín agus Tadhg Ó Rodaí |- valign=top | 2B || Prós || Leabhar Chaillín á phlé ag Ó Maolchonaire |- valign=top | 3 || Filíocht || Faoi [[Uí Dhomhnaill]] agus cineáil eile |- valign=top | 4 || Prós || Ginealaigh [[Conmhaicne|Chonmhaicne]], Uí Chreacháin (is dócha de [[Conmhaicne Dhúin Mhóir|Chonmhaicne Dhúin Mhóir]]<ref>Hennessy 1875, lch. 383, fn. 13</ref>) agus Abb Fhíonacha |- valign=top | 5 || Filíocht || Sé dhán: cúig faoi [[Uí Néill]] agus cineáil eile, agus ceann amháin faoi Chaillín |} Feictear léirithe ar imeall an leabhar, scrios Gaeilge ag Tadhg Ó Rodaighe (beo 1700), ársaitheoir mór le rá, as Crossfield i bhFíonach. Baineadh úsáid mar fhoinse as Leabhar Fíonacha ag [[Annála Connacht|Annála Chonnacht]] agus [[Annála na gCeithre Máistrí]].<ref name="ria500">RIA 2016</ref> == Stair an leabhair == Choinnigh chomharbaí Uí Rodaí an saothar go dtí Brian Ó Rodaí, [[sagart paróiste]] Chill Rónáin ([[Béal Átha Fearnáin]]) i lár na 19ú haoise. I ndiaidh a bháis, choinnigh a chomharbaí mar shagairt pharóiste an leabhar.<ref>Hennessy 1875, lch. ix</ref> Níos deireanaí, tháinig George Michael Conroy, easpag [[Ardach agus Cluain Mhic Nóis]], i seilbh air, chun é a choimeád slán. Dhíol a chomharba [[Bartholomew Woodlock]] é sa bhliain 1888 d'[[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]] (ARÉ) le £10,<ref name="Cunningham"/> le comhairle ón [[Íosánach]], Denis Murphy, a mhol go mbeidís in ann é a chaomhnú.<ref name="Cunningham">{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.ria.ie/news/library-library-blog/celebrating-500-years-book-fenagh | teideal = Celebrating 500 years of the Book of Fenaghb | sloinne = Cunningham | ainm = Bernadette | dáta = 15ú Meitheamh 2016 | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 | archivedate = 2021-06-02 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215234/https://www.ria.ie/news/library-library-blog/celebrating-500-years-book-fenagh }}</ref><ref name=fenaghbook>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Book of Fenagh history | url = https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-book-of-fenagh/ | suíomh = fenagh.com | foilsitheoir = Fenagh Visitors Centre | dátarochtana = 18ú Lúnasa 2016 | archivedate = 2019-03-12 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190312173955/https://www.fenagh.com/history/the-book-of-fenagh/ }}</ref> Faightear anois é faoin uimhir chatalóige MS 23 P 26: Cat. No. 479.<ref name="ria" /> == Eagráin == Rinne [[John O'Donovan (scoláire)|John O'Donovan]] scríbhinn mhacasamhail sa bhliain 1828, agus aistriúchán Béarla sa bhliain 1830.<ref name="ria500"/> Foilsíodh an chéad eagrán sa bhliain 1875, eagraithe ag [[William Maunsell Hennessy]] agus aistrithe le [[Denis H. Kelly]] as scríbhinn Uí Dhonnabháin.<ref name="ria500"/> D'foilsigh [[Coimisiún Lámhscríbhinní na hÉireann]] imleabhar breise sa bhliain 1939. == Foinsí == * {{lua idirlín |url=https://archive.org/details/bookoffenaghinir00dubl |teideal=The Book of Fenagh in Irish and English |ainm=Muirgheas mac Pháidín |sloinne=Ó Maolconaire |editor-first=W. M. |editor-last=Hennessy |editor-link=William Maunsell Hennessy |translator-first=D. H. |translator-last=Kelly |date=1875 |publisher=Alexander Thom |suíomh=Baile Átha Cliath |dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 }} ([http://digital.nls.uk/early-gaelic-book-collections/pageturner.cfm?id=82543313 leagan digiteach]{{Dead link|date=Meitheamh 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} eile ón [[National Library of Scotland]]) * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.ria.ie/library/book-fenagh-500th-anniversary | teideal = Book of Fenagh 500th anniversary | foilsitheoir = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | dátarochtana = 19ú Bealtaine 2017 | datá = 2016 | archivedate = 2020-01-14 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20200114144216/https://www.ria.ie/library/book-fenagh-500th-anniversary }} * {{cite book |title=The Book of Fenagh: supplementary volume |editor-first=R. A. S. |editor-last=Macalister |authorlink=R. A. Stewart Macalister |year=1939 |publisher=Irish Manuscripts Commission |access-date=19ú Bealtaine 2017 |url=http://www.irishmanuscripts.ie/digital/bookoffenaghsupplementaryvolume/index.html }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055618/http://www.irishmanuscripts.ie/digital/bookoffenaghsupplementaryvolume/index.html |date=2021-05-27 }} * {{cite journal | last = O Rodaighe | first = Tadhg | title = Tadhg O Rodaighe to Edward Lhwyd | url = http://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4 | publisher = Rev. J. H. Todd, D. D., ‘Autograph Letter of Thady O’Roddy’, The Miscellany of the Irish Archaeological Society 1 (1846), 112–125 | location = Baile Átha Cliath, Choláiste na Tríonóide (MS 1318) | access-date = 31d Lúnasa 2016 | year = 1700 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161006144901/https://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4#page=4 | archive-date = 2016-10-06 | url-status = dead }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006144901/https://databank.ora.ox.ac.uk/emlo/datasets/lhwyd-transcripts/1700-00-00%20O%20Rodaighe%20TCD%20MS%201318.pdf#page=4 |date=2016-10-06 }} == Naisc sheachtracha== * [https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar Book of Fenagh / Leabar Chaillín / Leabar Fidhnacha] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527055624/https://www.ria.ie/ga/library/catalogues/special-collections/medieval-and-early-modern-manuscripts/book-fenagh-leabar |date=2021-05-27 }}, [[Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann]] * W. M. Hennessy, D. H. Kelly [https://archive.org/details/bookoffenaghinir00dubl Leabar Fidhnacha] == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} [[Catagóir:Lámhscríbhinní Gaelacha na Meánaoise]] [[Catagóir:Conmhaicne]] [[Catagóir:16ú haois in Éirinn]] ombdyrm54vob28pwyirdkis8iq93ime 0 119824 1272054 1272024 2025-06-28T12:19:42Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna fionnuisce */ 1272054 wikitext text/x-wiki Seo a leanas liosta lochanna ar oileán [[Éire|na hÉireann]], i dteannta le tábla desna cinn is mó. De réir [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|Ghníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]] (GCC), tá tuairim is 12,000 loch i b[[Poblacht na hÉireann]], le hachar níos mó ná 1,200 ciliméadar cearnach.<ref>[https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/Water%20Quality%20in%20Ireland%202010-2015.pdf Water Quality in Ireland 2010–2015], cuid 3.1, lth. 27. GCC, 2017. {{ISBN|978-1-84095-735-8}}.</ref> Is é [[Loch nEathach]] i d[[Tuaisceart Éireann]] an loch is mó de réir achair. Is é [[Loch Coirib]] an dara is mó, agus an ceann is mó sa Phoblacht. Is é Loch nEathach fosta an loch is mó de réir toirte. Is é [[Loch Measca]] an ceann is mó sa Phoblacht. == Lochanna is mó == Is iad a leanas na lochanna fionnuisce is mó na hÉireann:<ref>[http://www.osi.ie/Education/Primary-Schools/Seniors/Mountains,-Rivers-Lakes-(1).aspx Mountains, Rivers and Lakes], [[Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann]]</ref><ref>[http://www.fishinginireland.info/trout/shannon/derg.htm Lough Derg], Fishing in Ireland</ref><ref>[http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/site/lakes/lough-erne Lough Erne], UK Environmental Change Network</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Ord<br />de&nbsp;réir<br />achair !! Loch !! Achar<br />km² !! Meán-<br />domhain<br />m !! Uas-<br />domhain<br />m !! Toirt<br />×10⁶&nbsp;m³ !! Imeall-<br />bhord<br />km <ref>Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann ''Generalised Rivers & Lakes''</ref> !! Contaetha |- | 1 || [[Loch nEathach]] || 396 || 9.0 || 25 || 3,528 || 186 || [[Contae Aontroma|Aontroim]], [[Contae an Dúin|An Dún]], [[Contae Ard Mhacha|Atá Mhacha]], [[Contae Thír Eoghain|Tír Eoghan]], [[Contae Dhoire|Doire]] |- | 2 || [[Loch Coirib]]<ref>[http://invasivespeciesireland.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Case_Study_2_Lagarosiphon_major_Lough_Corrib.pdf Lagarosiphon major] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116012755/http://invasivespeciesireland.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Case_Study_2_Lagarosiphon_major_Lough_Corrib.pdf |date=2020-11-16 }} – An Aggressive Invasive Species in Lough Corrib</ref> || 176 || 6.5 || 50.9 || 1,158 || 392 || [[Contae na Gaillimhe|Gaillimh]], [[Contae Mhaigh Eo|Mhaigh Eo]] |- | 3 || [[Loch Deirgeirt]]<ref>[http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-22&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B World Lake Database] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621232653/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-22&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B |date=2015-06-21 }}</ref> || 130 || 7.6 || 36 || 988 || 229 || [[Contae Thiobraid Árann|Tiobraid Árann]], [[Contae an Chláir|An Clár]], Gaillimh |- | 4 || [[Loch Éirne]] Íochtarach<ref>Heavily Modified Water Bodies – North Western River Basin District P.31 {{lua idirlín | url = http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | teideal=Archived copy | dátarochtana=2014-10-25 | url-status=dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141025024015/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | archive-date=2014-10-25 }}</ref> || 109 || 11.9 || 69 || 1,300 || 270 || [[Contae Fhear Manach|Fear Manach]] |- | 5 || [[Loch Rí]]<ref>[http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-21&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B World Lake Database] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621171638/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-21&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B |date=2015-06-21 }}</ref> || 105 || 6.2 || 35 || 651 || 192 || [[Contae Ros Comáin|Ros Comáin]], [[Contae an Longfoirt|Longfort]], [[Contae na hIarmhí|An Iarmhí]] |- | 6 || [[Loch Measca]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/licences/lic_eDMS/090151b28039ad8b.pdf P.8], [[Comhairle Contae Mhaigh Eo]]</ref> || 83 || 15.0 || 58 || 1,300<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/licences/lic_eDMS/090151b28039ad8b.pdf P.12], CCME</ref> || 192 || Maigh Eo, Gaillimh |- | 7 || [[Loch Con]]<ref>"The trophic status of Lough Conn" P.7, CCME</ref> || 50 || 7.0 || 34 || 350 || 108 || Maigh Eo |- | 8 || [[Loch Aillionn]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf P158] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417030217/http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf |date=2016-04-17 }}, [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]]</ref> || 35 || 10.9 || 42.7 || 391 || 53 || [[Contae Liatroma|Liatroim]], Ros Comáin |- | 9 || [[Loch Éirne]] Uachtarach<ref>Heavily Modified Water Bodies – North Western River Basin District P.29 {{lua idirlín | url = http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | teideal=Archived copy | dátarochtana=2014-10-25 | url-status=dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141025024015/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | archive-date=2014-10-25 }}</ref> || 34 || 2.3 || 27 || 79 || 255 || Fear Manach |- | 10 || [[Loch Meilbhe]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf P159] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417030217/http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf |date=2016-04-17 }}, CCG</ref> || 23 || 7.8 || 44 || 175 || 54 || Fear Manach, Liatroim |- | 11 || [[Loch Léin]]<ref>[http://www.nsshare.com/publications/documents/Ecological%20Classification%20Tools/Hydromorphology%20Rivers_Lakes%20T1%20-%20A7/Lakes/Lake%20Hydromorphology%20Part%201%20Review%20of%20Existing%20Bathymetric%20Information%20for%20Lakes%20T1%20(A7b.1)%20–%201.0.pdf P.15], North South Shared Aquatic Resource (NS Share){{Dead link | date=March 2020 | bot=InternetArchiveBot | fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || 20 || 13.4 || 60 || 269 || 51 || [[Contae Chiarraí|Ciarraí]] |- | 12 || [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]]<ref>[http://www.nsshare.com/publications/documents/Ecological%20Classification%20Tools/Hydromorphology%20Rivers_Lakes%20T1%20-%20A7/Lakes/Lake%20Hydromorphology%20Part%201%20Review%20of%20Existing%20Bathymetric%20Information%20for%20Lakes%20T1%20(A7b.1)%20–%201.0.pdf P.16], North South Shared Aquatic Resource (NS Share){{Dead link | date=March 2020 | bot=InternetArchiveBot | fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || 20 || 6.8 || || 135 || 64 || [[Contae Chill Mhantáin|Cill Mhantáin]] |- | 13 || [[Loch Síleann]]<ref>[http://www.wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Sheelin_report1.pdf P.3], Sampling fish for the Water Framework Directive</ref> || 19 || 4.4 || 15 || 83.6 || 36 || An Iarmhí, [[Contae an Chabháin|An Cabhán]], [[Contae na Mí|An Mhí]] |- | 14 || [[Loch Ceara]] || 16 || 1.8 || 18 || 28.8 || 75 || Maigh Eo |} Nóta: Toirt = Achar * Meándomhain Is é [[Loch Mhucrois]], i [[Lochanna Chill Áirne]], an loch Éireannach is doimhne, le huasdomhain 75 m aige.<ref>[http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm Lakes of Killarney], Glen Fia</ref> == Lochanna fionnuisce == Níl ann sa liosta a leanas ach lochanna atá tábhachtach ó thaobh tíreolaíochta, geolaíochta nó staire de. Cuirtear ann fista na contaetha agus achair. Tógadh lochanna na Poblachta go formhór as an tuairisc ''A Reference based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes'' leis an [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|nGníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]].<ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanach = 10–13 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 14ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 }}</ref> [[Íomhá:Lough Bunny, to the northern side of Mullach Mor - geograph.org.uk - 67168.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Buinne]] sa [[an Bhoirinn|Bhoirinn]]]] [[Íomhá:Fishing Boats on Inchiquin, Lough Corrib.jpg|thumb|right|Báid iascaireachta ar [[Inis Mhic Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Coirib]]]] [[Íomhá:LoughCullin2.JPG|thumb|[[Loch Cuilinn]] faoi [[Néifinn]]]] [[Íomhá:Lough Dan looking north May 2015 01.JPG|thumb|[[Loch Deán]]]] [[Íomhá:Loughdergdonegal.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Dearg]] agus ''Station Island'']] [[Íomhá:Knockeyon 07.jpg|thumb|right|[[Loch Dairbhreach]] agus [[Cnoic Eoghain]]]] [[Íomhá:Derryclare Lough - geograph.org.uk - 540873.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]]]] [[Íomhá:DooLough Pass Road - BenCreggan - Delphi Pass.JPG|thumb|[[Dúloch, Contae Mhaigh Eo (Muraisc)|Dúloch]], Maigh Eo agus Delphi]] [[Íomhá:Glanmore Lake - geograph.org.uk - 155097.jpg|thumb|[[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]]]] [[Íomhá:Loch an Ghleanna Bhig (Glenbeg Lough) - geograph.org.uk - 263779.jpg|thumb|[[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]]]] [[Íomhá:Glencar Lough and Benbulbin.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]] agus [[Binn Ghulbain]]]] [[Íomhá:LoughGur 2002.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Goir]]]] [[Íomhá:View north west across Lough Inagh towards the Twelve Bens - geograph.org.uk - 199770.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Eidhneach]] agus na [[Beanna Beola]]]] [[Íomhá:Lough Key Forest Park 2010 052.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Cé]] agus [[Carraig Locha Cé]]]] [[Íomhá:Kylemore lough - Diamond Hill.JPG|thumb|[[Loch na Coille Móire]] agus [[Binn Ghuaire]]]] [[Íomhá:NunsTurgesius Castle isles Lough Lene.JPG|thumb|right|[[Loch Léinn]] agus [[Inis Turgesius]]]] [[Íomhá:Inishee Island, Lough Macnean Lower - geograph.org.uk - 984290.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Mac nÉan Íochtair]] agus ''Inishee Island'']] [[Íomhá:Maumeen Lough and the Twelve Bens - geograph.org.uk - 608201.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Mháimín]] agus na Beanna Beola]] [[Íomhá:Lough Tay Panorama.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Té]] agus [[Sléibhte Chill Mhantáin]]]] [[Íomhá:IE Lough Veagh 01.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Ghleann Bheatha]] i nGleann Bheatha]] [[Íomhá:Killykeen Lough Oughter-1.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Uachtair]] ag [[Coillidh Chaoin]]]] {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Loch !! Contae !! Achar km² !! Achar sq&nbsp;mi |- | [[Loch an Chuais]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.66|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Leaca Mór]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Leamhnachta]] || An Clár and Gaillimh || {{convert|0.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Aillionn]] || Liatroim || {{convert|33.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Locha Lua]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|1.36|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Easaird]] || Gaillimh|| {{convert|0.87|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.53|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.59|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na nArd-doiriú]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.81|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Arbhach]] || Sligeach, Ros Comáin || {{convert|12.47|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an tSéideáin]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.38|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Tóraic]] || An Clár || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eachros Beag]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.74|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile an tSagairt]] || Tír Eoghain || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[An Loch Bán]] || An Mhí, An Iarmhí || {{convert|0.75|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Beara]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.63|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Beag]] || Doire, Aontroim || {{convert|4.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]] (Droim Dhá Thiar) || Liatroim || {{convert|1.01|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhéal Trá]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|4.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Dearg]] || Ros Comáin, Liatroim || {{convert|5.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Finne, Contae na Gaillimhe|Loch Bó Finne]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.92|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Finne]] || Liatroim, Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Brackley]]'' || An Cabhán || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Buinne]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.03|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Camloch]] || Ard Mhacha || {{convert|0.72|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cárthaí]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|4.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ceara]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|15.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|5.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Carraig an Phoirt]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Ceathrún Móire]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|9.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.21|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.64|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Clea Lake]]'' || Ard Mhacha || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | ''[[Cloonacleigha Lough]]'' || Sligeach || {{convert|0.62|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Cloonagh Lough]]'' || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.71|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.28|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Locha Chluain Í]] Lár || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.71|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Con]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|48.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Conbhuí]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Coirib]] || Gaillimh, Maigh Eo || {{convert|172.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na gCurrach]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chrathaí]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Raithin]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.11|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Collán]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cuilinn]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|10.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Luíoch]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|10.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cútra]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Deán]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Uachtair]] || Cill Mhantáin || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Deirgeirt]] || An Clár, Gaillimh, Tiobraid Árann || {{convert|122.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dearg]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|8.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dairbhreach]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|9.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|2.24|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dúlocha]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Dúloch, Contae Mhaigh Eo (Muraisc)|Dúloch]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhrom Mór]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.49|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Drumaleague Lough]]'' || Liatroim || {{convert|0.05|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhoirinse]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.70|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éadaoine]] (''Drumharlow Lake'')|| Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhún Lúiche]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Iascaí]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éigis]] || Muineachán || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eanach]] || Corcaigh || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Ainninn]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|11.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éirne]] Íochtair || Fear Manach || {{convert|109|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éirne]] Uachtair || Fear Manach || {{convert|34|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eirid]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.82|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Iascaigh]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|3.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fí]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.74|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fíoch]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fearna]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.81|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Finne]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Foirbis]] || Longfort || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fuinseann]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|3.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Foirnéise]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uí Ghadhra]] || Sligeach || {{convert|12.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] || Liatroim || {{convert|3.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gartáin]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.05|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gile (Sligeach agus Liatroim)|Loch Gile]] || Sligeach, Liatroim || {{convert|13.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gile (Contae Chiarraí)|Loch Gile]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.57|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.68|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|0.66|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]] || Liatroim, Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.83|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gabhlach]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gamhna]] || An Cabhán, Longfort || {{convert|4.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gréine]] || An Clár || {{convert|3.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Coiteáin]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|2.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Gullion]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín |url=http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/protected_areas_home/new_assi_landing_page/county_armagh-2/lough_gullion_assi.htm |teideal=Northern Ireland Environment Agency |dátarochtana=2025-06-19 |archivedate=2015-10-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151002124238/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/protected_areas_home/new_assi_landing_page/county_armagh-2/lough_gullion_assi.htm }}</ref> || Ard Mhacha || {{convert|1.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gur]] || Luimneach || {{convert|0.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eidhneach]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.08|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Cloonee and Inchiquin Loughs, Uragh Wood|Inchiquin Lough]]'' || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.77|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inis Cara]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|4.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Oileáin]] || An Dún || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Iarainn]] || An Iarmhí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | ''[[Lough Island Reavy]]'' || An Dún || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.39|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.39|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cé]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|8.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chill Ghlais]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.02|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chill an Iúir]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|2.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Kiltooris Lough]]'' || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.43|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cinnéile]] || Longforf, An Iarmhí, Cabhán || {{convert|1.95|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chionn Droma]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Coille Móire]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.32|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Tóchair]] || Loch Garman || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Léinn]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|19.78|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Léin]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|4.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.82|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.23|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lickeen Lough]]'' || An Clár || {{convert|0.84|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mac nÉan Íochtair]]<ref>[http://wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Macnean_Upper_report_2010.pdf Inland Fisheries of Ireland: Sampling Fish (Page 2)]</ref> || Fear Manach || {{convert|4.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]]<ref>[http://wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Macnean_Upper_report_2010.pdf Inland Fisheries of Ireland: Sampling Fish (Page 2)]</ref> || Fear Manach, An Cabhán, Liatroim || {{convert|10|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Marbh]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Measca]] || Maigh Eo, Gaillimh || {{convert|83.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mháimín]] || Gaillimh|| {{convert|0.56|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mám Aodha]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.28|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Míle]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.57|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Míolach]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.16|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Meilbhe]] || Fear Manach, Liatroim || {{convert|22.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Moirne]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.67|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mhuiceanach]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.96|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mucnú]] || Muineachán || {{convert|3.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mhucrois]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|2.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Fuaiche]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|2.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch nEathach]] || Aontroim, An Dún, Ard Mhacha, Tír Eoghain, Doire || {{convert|396|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.37|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uachtar]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|6.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uail]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|10.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|19.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Phoirt Mhóir 'lake]] || Aontroim || {{convert|2.86|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ramhar]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|7.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Riach]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Rí]] || An Iarmhí, Longfort, Ros Comáin || {{convert|106.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)|Claonloch]] (Maothail)|| Liatroim || {{convert|1.65|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Rois]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Scoir]] || Liatroim || {{convert|1.14|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Síleann]] || An Cabhán, An Mhí, An Iarmhí || {{convert|18.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Siabhair]] || An Iarmhí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Sindile]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Saileán]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|1.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Skean]]'' || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.14|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eoin]] || Liatroim || {{convert|1.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Sáile]] || Loch Garman || {{convert|3.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Tailt]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Té]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Uachtarach]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Upper Lough Skeagh]]'' || An Cabhán || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Urlaur Lough]]'' || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.15|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Bheatha]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[White Lough]]'' || Muineachán || {{convert|0.54|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gaineamháin agus Loch na mBreac Dearg]] || Ciarraí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |} == Lochanna goirte == * [[Loch Tóchair]], Loch Garman == Turlacha == {{príomhalt|Turlach}} * ''[[Loughareema]]'', Aontroim * ''[[Glenamaddy Turlough]]'', Gaillimh * [[Loch an Leathbhaile]], Gaillimh * [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]], Gaillimh * [[Log na Sionna]], Cabháin == Taiscumair == * [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]], Chill Mhantáin * ''[[Silent Valley Reservoir]]'', An Dún * [[Taiscumar Speilgeach]], An Dún * [[Taiscumar Fheartraí]], Cill Mhantáin == Lochanna farraige == * [[Loch Lao]], Aontroim agus An Dún * [[Loch Cuan]], An Dúin * [[Loch Feabhail]], Dún na nGall agus Doire * [[Cuan na Gaillimhe]] nó Loch Lurgain, Gaillimh * [[Loch Oighinn]], Corcaigh * [[Loch Latharna]], Aontroim * [[Loch Machan]], Corcaigh * [[Inbhear na Sionainne]], An Mhumha * [[Cuan Thrá Lí]] nó Loch Foirdhreamhain, Ciarraí * [[Cuan Phort Láirge]] nó Loch Dá Chaoch, Port Láirge * [[Cuan Loch Garman]], Loch Garman == Fiordanna == * [[Loch Cairlinn]], Lú agus An Dún * [[Loch Súilí]], Dún na nGall * [[An Caoláire Rua]], Maigh Eo agus Gaillimh == Féach freisin == * [[Aibhneacha na hÉireann]] * [[Liosta Aibhneacha na hÉireann]] * [[Tomhaidhm]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann| ]] 3jq6i7rtiblktsuhg1102xw682vxv4x 1272125 1272054 2025-06-29T11:01:05Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna fionnuisce */Typo 1272125 wikitext text/x-wiki Seo a leanas liosta lochanna ar oileán [[Éire|na hÉireann]], i dteannta le tábla desna cinn is mó. De réir [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|Ghníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]] (GCC), tá tuairim is 12,000 loch i b[[Poblacht na hÉireann]], le hachar níos mó ná 1,200 ciliméadar cearnach.<ref>[https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/Water%20Quality%20in%20Ireland%202010-2015.pdf Water Quality in Ireland 2010–2015], cuid 3.1, lth. 27. GCC, 2017. {{ISBN|978-1-84095-735-8}}.</ref> Is é [[Loch nEathach]] i d[[Tuaisceart Éireann]] an loch is mó de réir achair. Is é [[Loch Coirib]] an dara is mó, agus an ceann is mó sa Phoblacht. Is é Loch nEathach fosta an loch is mó de réir toirte. Is é [[Loch Measca]] an ceann is mó sa Phoblacht. == Lochanna is mó == Is iad a leanas na lochanna fionnuisce is mó na hÉireann:<ref>[http://www.osi.ie/Education/Primary-Schools/Seniors/Mountains,-Rivers-Lakes-(1).aspx Mountains, Rivers and Lakes], [[Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann]]</ref><ref>[http://www.fishinginireland.info/trout/shannon/derg.htm Lough Derg], Fishing in Ireland</ref><ref>[http://www.ecn.ac.uk/sites/site/lakes/lough-erne Lough Erne], UK Environmental Change Network</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Ord<br />de&nbsp;réir<br />achair !! Loch !! Achar<br />km² !! Meán-<br />domhain<br />m !! Uas-<br />domhain<br />m !! Toirt<br />×10⁶&nbsp;m³ !! Imeall-<br />bhord<br />km <ref>Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann ''Generalised Rivers & Lakes''</ref> !! Contaetha |- | 1 || [[Loch nEathach]] || 396 || 9.0 || 25 || 3,528 || 186 || [[Contae Aontroma|Aontroim]], [[Contae an Dúin|An Dún]], [[Contae Ard Mhacha|Atá Mhacha]], [[Contae Thír Eoghain|Tír Eoghan]], [[Contae Dhoire|Doire]] |- | 2 || [[Loch Coirib]]<ref>[http://invasivespeciesireland.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Case_Study_2_Lagarosiphon_major_Lough_Corrib.pdf Lagarosiphon major] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116012755/http://invasivespeciesireland.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Case_Study_2_Lagarosiphon_major_Lough_Corrib.pdf |date=2020-11-16 }} – An Aggressive Invasive Species in Lough Corrib</ref> || 176 || 6.5 || 50.9 || 1,158 || 392 || [[Contae na Gaillimhe|Gaillimh]], [[Contae Mhaigh Eo|Mhaigh Eo]] |- | 3 || [[Loch Deirgeirt]]<ref>[http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-22&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B World Lake Database] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621232653/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-22&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B |date=2015-06-21 }}</ref> || 130 || 7.6 || 36 || 988 || 229 || [[Contae Thiobraid Árann|Tiobraid Árann]], [[Contae an Chláir|An Clár]], Gaillimh |- | 4 || [[Loch Éirne]] Íochtarach<ref>Heavily Modified Water Bodies – North Western River Basin District P.31 {{lua idirlín | url = http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | teideal=Archived copy | dátarochtana=2014-10-25 | url-status=dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141025024015/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | archive-date=2014-10-25 }}</ref> || 109 || 11.9 || 69 || 1,300 || 270 || [[Contae Fhear Manach|Fear Manach]] |- | 5 || [[Loch Rí]]<ref>[http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-21&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B World Lake Database] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621171638/http://wldb.ilec.or.jp/Lake.asp?LakeID=EUR-21&RoutePrm=0%3A%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B14%3Aload%3B |date=2015-06-21 }}</ref> || 105 || 6.2 || 35 || 651 || 192 || [[Contae Ros Comáin|Ros Comáin]], [[Contae an Longfoirt|Longfort]], [[Contae na hIarmhí|An Iarmhí]] |- | 6 || [[Loch Measca]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/licences/lic_eDMS/090151b28039ad8b.pdf P.8], [[Comhairle Contae Mhaigh Eo]]</ref> || 83 || 15.0 || 58 || 1,300<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/licences/lic_eDMS/090151b28039ad8b.pdf P.12], CCME</ref> || 192 || Maigh Eo, Gaillimh |- | 7 || [[Loch Con]]<ref>"The trophic status of Lough Conn" P.7, CCME</ref> || 50 || 7.0 || 34 || 350 || 108 || Maigh Eo |- | 8 || [[Loch Aillionn]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf P158] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417030217/http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf |date=2016-04-17 }}, [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]]</ref> || 35 || 10.9 || 42.7 || 391 || 53 || [[Contae Liatroma|Liatroim]], Ros Comáin |- | 9 || [[Loch Éirne]] Uachtarach<ref>Heavily Modified Water Bodies – North Western River Basin District P.29 {{lua idirlín | url = http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | teideal=Archived copy | dátarochtana=2014-10-25 | url-status=dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141025024015/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/hmwb_nw.pdf | archive-date=2014-10-25 }}</ref> || 34 || 2.3 || 27 || 79 || 255 || Fear Manach |- | 10 || [[Loch Meilbhe]]<ref>[http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf P159] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417030217/http://www.epa.ie/wfdstatus/LAKES/LK_Appendices_all_FK_8-10-2007.pdf |date=2016-04-17 }}, CCG</ref> || 23 || 7.8 || 44 || 175 || 54 || Fear Manach, Liatroim |- | 11 || [[Loch Léin]]<ref>[http://www.nsshare.com/publications/documents/Ecological%20Classification%20Tools/Hydromorphology%20Rivers_Lakes%20T1%20-%20A7/Lakes/Lake%20Hydromorphology%20Part%201%20Review%20of%20Existing%20Bathymetric%20Information%20for%20Lakes%20T1%20(A7b.1)%20–%201.0.pdf P.15], North South Shared Aquatic Resource (NS Share){{Dead link | date=March 2020 | bot=InternetArchiveBot | fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || 20 || 13.4 || 60 || 269 || 51 || [[Contae Chiarraí|Ciarraí]] |- | 12 || [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]]<ref>[http://www.nsshare.com/publications/documents/Ecological%20Classification%20Tools/Hydromorphology%20Rivers_Lakes%20T1%20-%20A7/Lakes/Lake%20Hydromorphology%20Part%201%20Review%20of%20Existing%20Bathymetric%20Information%20for%20Lakes%20T1%20(A7b.1)%20–%201.0.pdf P.16], North South Shared Aquatic Resource (NS Share){{Dead link | date=March 2020 | bot=InternetArchiveBot | fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || 20 || 6.8 || || 135 || 64 || [[Contae Chill Mhantáin|Cill Mhantáin]] |- | 13 || [[Loch Síleann]]<ref>[http://www.wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Sheelin_report1.pdf P.3], Sampling fish for the Water Framework Directive</ref> || 19 || 4.4 || 15 || 83.6 || 36 || An Iarmhí, [[Contae an Chabháin|An Cabhán]], [[Contae na Mí|An Mhí]] |- | 14 || [[Loch Ceara]] || 16 || 1.8 || 18 || 28.8 || 75 || Maigh Eo |} Nóta: Toirt = Achar * Meándomhain Is é [[Loch Mhucrois]], i [[Lochanna Chill Áirne]], an loch Éireannach is doimhne, le huasdomhain 75 m aige.<ref>[http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm Lakes of Killarney], Glen Fia</ref> == Lochanna fionnuisce == Níl ann sa liosta a leanas ach lochanna atá tábhachtach ó thaobh tíreolaíochta, geolaíochta nó staire de. Cuirtear ann fista na contaetha agus achair. Tógadh lochanna na Poblachta go formhór as an tuairisc ''A Reference based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes'' leis an [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)|nGníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil]].<ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanach = 10–13 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 14ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 }}</ref> [[Íomhá:Lough Bunny, to the northern side of Mullach Mor - geograph.org.uk - 67168.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Buinne]] sa [[an Bhoirinn|Bhoirinn]]]] [[Íomhá:Fishing Boats on Inchiquin, Lough Corrib.jpg|thumb|right|Báid iascaireachta ar [[Inis Mhic Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Coirib]]]] [[Íomhá:LoughCullin2.JPG|thumb|[[Loch Cuilinn]] faoi [[Néifinn]]]] [[Íomhá:Lough Dan looking north May 2015 01.JPG|thumb|[[Loch Deán]]]] [[Íomhá:Loughdergdonegal.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Dearg]] agus ''Station Island'']] [[Íomhá:Knockeyon 07.jpg|thumb|right|[[Loch Dairbhreach]] agus [[Cnoic Eoghain]]]] [[Íomhá:Derryclare Lough - geograph.org.uk - 540873.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]]]] [[Íomhá:DooLough Pass Road - BenCreggan - Delphi Pass.JPG|thumb|[[Dúloch, Contae Mhaigh Eo (Muraisc)|Dúloch]], Maigh Eo agus Delphi]] [[Íomhá:Glanmore Lake - geograph.org.uk - 155097.jpg|thumb|[[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]]]] [[Íomhá:Loch an Ghleanna Bhig (Glenbeg Lough) - geograph.org.uk - 263779.jpg|thumb|[[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]]]] [[Íomhá:Glencar Lough and Benbulbin.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]] agus [[Binn Ghulbain]]]] [[Íomhá:LoughGur 2002.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Goir]]]] [[Íomhá:View north west across Lough Inagh towards the Twelve Bens - geograph.org.uk - 199770.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Eidhneach]] agus na [[Beanna Beola]]]] [[Íomhá:Lough Key Forest Park 2010 052.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Cé]] agus [[Carraig Locha Cé]]]] [[Íomhá:Kylemore lough - Diamond Hill.JPG|thumb|[[Loch na Coille Móire]] agus [[Binn Ghuaire]]]] [[Íomhá:NunsTurgesius Castle isles Lough Lene.JPG|thumb|right|[[Loch Léinn]] agus [[Inis Turgesius]]]] [[Íomhá:Inishee Island, Lough Macnean Lower - geograph.org.uk - 984290.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Mac nÉan Íochtair]] agus ''Inishee Island'']] [[Íomhá:Maumeen Lough and the Twelve Bens - geograph.org.uk - 608201.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Mháimín]] agus na Beanna Beola]] [[Íomhá:Lough Tay Panorama.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Té]] agus [[Sléibhte Chill Mhantáin]]]] [[Íomhá:IE Lough Veagh 01.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Ghleann Bheatha]] i nGleann Bheatha]] [[Íomhá:Killykeen Lough Oughter-1.jpg|thumb|[[Loch Uachtair]] ag [[Coillidh Chaoin]]]] {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Loch !! Contae !! Achar km² !! Achar sq&nbsp;mi |- | [[Loch an Chuais]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.66|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Leaca Mór]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Leamhnachta]] || An Clár and Gaillimh || {{convert|0.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Aillionn]] || Liatroim || {{convert|33.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Locha Lua]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|1.36|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Easaird]] || Gaillimh|| {{convert|0.87|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.53|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.59|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na nArd-doiriú]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.81|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Arbhach]] || Sligeach, Ros Comáin || {{convert|12.47|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an tSéideáin]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.38|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Tóraic]] || An Clár || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eachros Beag]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.74|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile an tSagairt]] || Tír Eoghain || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[An Loch Bán]] || An Mhí, An Iarmhí || {{convert|0.75|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Beara]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.63|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Beag]] || Doire, Aontroim || {{convert|4.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]] (Droim Dhá Thiar) || Liatroim || {{convert|1.01|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhéal Trá]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|4.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Dearg]] || Ros Comáin, Liatroim || {{convert|5.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Finne, Contae na Gaillimhe|Loch Bó Finne]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.92|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bó Finne]] || Liatroim, Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Brackley]]'' || An Cabhán || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Buinne]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.03|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Camloch]] || Ard Mhacha || {{convert|0.72|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cárthaí]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|4.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ceara]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|15.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|5.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Carraig an Phoirt]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Ceathrún Móire]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|9.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.21|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.64|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Clea Lake]]'' || Ard Mhacha || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | ''[[Cloonacleigha Lough]]'' || Sligeach || {{convert|0.62|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Cloonagh Lough]]'' || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.71|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.28|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Locha Chluain Í]] Lár || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.71|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Con]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|48.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Conbhuí]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Coirib]] || Gaillimh, Maigh Eo || {{convert|172.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na gCurrach]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chrathaí]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Raithin]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.11|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Collán]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cuilinn]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|10.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Luíoch]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|10.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cútra]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Deán]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Uachtair]] || Cill Mhantáin || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Deirgeirt]] || An Clár, Gaillimh, Tiobraid Árann || {{convert|122.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dearg]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|8.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dairbhreach]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|9.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|2.24|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dúlocha]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Dúloch, Contae Mhaigh Eo (Muraisc)|Dúloch]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.55|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhrom Mór]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.49|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Drumaleague Lough]]'' || Liatroim || {{convert|0.05|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhoirinse]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.70|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éadaoine]] (''Drumharlow Lake'')|| Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Dhún Lúiche]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Iascaí]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éigis]] || Muineachán || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eanach]] || Corcaigh || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Ainninn]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|11.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éirne]] Íochtair || Fear Manach || {{convert|109|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Éirne]] Uachtair || Fear Manach || {{convert|34|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eirid]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|0.82|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Iascaigh]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|3.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fí]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.74|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fíoch]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fearna]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.81|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Finne]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Foirbis]] || Longfort || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Fuinseann]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|3.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Foirnéise]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uí Ghadhra]] || Sligeach || {{convert|12.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] || Liatroim || {{convert|3.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gartáin]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.05|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gile (Sligeach agus Liatroim)|Loch Gile]] || Sligeach, Liatroim || {{convert|13.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gile (Contae Chiarraí)|Loch Gile]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.57|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|1.68|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|0.66|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]] || Liatroim, Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.83|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gabhlach]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gamhna]] || An Cabhán, Longfort || {{convert|4.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gréine]] || An Clár || {{convert|3.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Coiteáin]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|2.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Gullion]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín |url=http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/protected_areas_home/new_assi_landing_page/county_armagh-2/lough_gullion_assi.htm |teideal=Northern Ireland Environment Agency |dátarochtana=2025-06-19 |archivedate=2015-10-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151002124238/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/protected_areas_home/new_assi_landing_page/county_armagh-2/lough_gullion_assi.htm }}</ref> || Ard Mhacha || {{convert|1.3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gur]] || Luimneach || {{convert|0.8|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eidhneach]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]] || An Clár || {{convert|1.08|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Cloonee and Inchiquin Loughs, Uragh Wood|Inchiquin Lough]]'' || Ciarraí || {{convert|0.77|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Inis Cara]] || Corcaigh || {{convert|4.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Oileáin]] || An Dún || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Iarainn]] || An Iarmhí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | ''[[Lough Island Reavy]]'' || An Dún || {{convert|1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.39|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.39|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cé]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|8.9|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chill Ghlais]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|2.02|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|2.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Kiltooris Lough]]'' || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.43|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Cinnéile]] || Longforf, An Iarmhí, Cabhán || {{convert|1.95|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Chionn Droma]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Coille Móire]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.32|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Tóchair]] || Loch Garman || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Léinn]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|19.78|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Léin]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|4.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.82|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.23|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lickeen Lough]]'' || An Clár || {{convert|0.84|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mac nÉan Íochtair]]<ref>[http://wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Macnean_Upper_report_2010.pdf Inland Fisheries of Ireland: Sampling Fish (Page 2)]</ref> || Fear Manach || {{convert|4.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]]<ref>[http://wfdfish.ie/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Macnean_Upper_report_2010.pdf Inland Fisheries of Ireland: Sampling Fish (Page 2)]</ref> || Fear Manach, An Cabhán, Liatroim || {{convert|10|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Marbh]] || Liatroim || {{convert|0.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Measca]] || Maigh Eo, Gaillimh || {{convert|83.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mháimín]] || Gaillimh|| {{convert|0.56|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mám Aodha]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.28|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Míle]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.57|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Míolach]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.16|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Meilbhe]] || Fear Manach, Liatroim || {{convert|22.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Moirne]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|0.67|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mhuiceanach]] || An Clár || {{convert|0.96|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mucnú]] || Muineachán || {{convert|3.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Mhucrois]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|2.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch na Fuaiche]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|2.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch nEathach]] || Aontroim, An Dún, Ard Mhacha, Tír Eoghain, Doire || {{convert|396|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.37|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uachtar]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|6.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Uail]] || An Iarmhí || {{convert|10.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|19.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Phoirt Mhóir 'lake]] || Aontroim || {{convert|2.86|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ramhar]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|7.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Riach]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Rí]] || An Iarmhí, Longfort, Ros Comáin || {{convert|106.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)|Claonloch]] (Maothail)|| Liatroim || {{convert|1.65|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Rois]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|1.4|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch an Scoir]] || Liatroim || {{convert|1.14|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Síleann]] || An Cabhán, An Mhí, An Iarmhí || {{convert|18.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Siabhair]] || An Iarmhí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |- | [[Loch Sindile]] || Gaillimh || {{convert|0.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Saileán]] || An Cabhán || {{convert|1.6|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Lough Skean]]'' || Ros Comáin || {{convert|1.14|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Eoin]] || Liatroim || {{convert|1.46|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Sáile]] || Loch Garman || {{convert|3.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Tailt]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.1|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Té]] || Cill Mhantáin || {{convert|0.5|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] || Sligeach || {{convert|1.2|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[An Loch Uachtarach]] || Ciarraí || {{convert|1.7|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Upper Lough Skeagh]]'' || An Cabhán || {{convert|0.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[Urlaur Lough]]'' || Maigh Eo || {{convert|1.15|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Ghleann Bheatha]] || Dún na nGall || {{convert|2.61|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | ''[[White Lough]]'' || Muineachán || {{convert|0.54|km2|sqmi|disp=table|sortable=on}} |- | [[Loch Gaineamháin agus Loch na mBreac Dearg]] || Ciarraí || ||<!--placeholder, remove final || when adding a value--> |} == Lochanna goirte == * [[Loch Tóchair]], Loch Garman == Turlacha == {{príomhalt|Turlach}} * ''[[Loughareema]]'', Aontroim * ''[[Glenamaddy Turlough]]'', Gaillimh * [[Loch an Leathbhaile]], Gaillimh * [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]], Gaillimh * [[Log na Sionna]], Cabháin == Taiscumair == * [[Poll an Phúca (taiscumar)|Poll an Phúca]], Chill Mhantáin * ''[[Silent Valley Reservoir]]'', An Dún * [[Taiscumar Speilgeach]], An Dún * [[Taiscumar Fheartraí]], Cill Mhantáin == Lochanna farraige == * [[Loch Lao]], Aontroim agus An Dún * [[Loch Cuan]], An Dúin * [[Loch Feabhail]], Dún na nGall agus Doire * [[Cuan na Gaillimhe]] nó Loch Lurgain, Gaillimh * [[Loch Oighinn]], Corcaigh * [[Loch Latharna]], Aontroim * [[Loch Machan]], Corcaigh * [[Inbhear na Sionainne]], An Mhumha * [[Cuan Thrá Lí]] nó Loch Foirdhreamhain, Ciarraí * [[Cuan Phort Láirge]] nó Loch Dá Chaoch, Port Láirge * [[Cuan Loch Garman]], Loch Garman == Fiordanna == * [[Loch Cairlinn]], Lú agus An Dún * [[Loch Súilí]], Dún na nGall * [[An Caoláire Rua]], Maigh Eo agus Gaillimh == Féach freisin == * [[Aibhneacha na hÉireann]] * [[Liosta Aibhneacha na hÉireann]] * [[Tomhaidhm]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann| ]] 5gnsn3gq1juo07m8bz7xdoo93cr2awl 0 119888 1272092 1271834 2025-06-28T21:02:18Z TGcoa 21229 1272092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is polaiteoir Meiriceánach ó stát Nua-Eabhrac é '''Zohran Kwame Mamdani''' (rugadh 18 Deireadh Fómhair, 1991) atá ina bhall de Thionól Stát Nua-Eabhrac ón 36ú cheantar, atá lonnaithe i [[Queens]], ó 2021 i leith. Ball den [[Páirtí Daonlathach (Stáit Aontaithe)|Pháirtí Daonlathach]] agus de Shóisialaigh Dhaonlathacha Mheiriceá, is é an t-iarrthóir dóchúil don Pháirtí Daonlathach do mhéara Chathair Nua-Eabhrac in dtoghchán 2025. Mac an léachtóra Mahmood Mamdani agus an scannánóra Mira Nair is ea Mamdani. Rugadh é in [[Uganda]] agus chaith sé tamall gairid ina chónaí san [[An Afraic Theas|Afraic Theas]]. D'aistrigh sé go [[Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá]] nuair a bhí sé seacht mbliana d’aois agus shocraigh sé síos i gCathair Nua-Eabhrac. Tar éis dó céim a bhaint amach ón ''Bronx High School of Science'', fuair Mamdani [[Céim Baitsiléara|céim bhitsiléara]] i léann Léann na nDaoine Dubha ó Choláiste Bowdoin. D’oibrigh sé mar chomhairleoir tithíochta agus mar cheoltóir hip hap, sular thug sé aghaidh ar an bpolaitíocht. Toghadh don chéad uair é i dTionól Stát Nua-Eabhrac (''New York State Assembly'') sa bhliain 2020, tar éis dó an t-ionadaí Aravella Simotas (a bhí ceithre théarma i mbun oifige) a shárú, agus ó shin, atoghadh é gan aon fhreasúra. Sa bhliain 2024, d’fhógair Mamdani go raibh sé ag seasamh mar iarrthóir do thoghchán méara Chathair Nua-Eabhrac in 2025. Áirítear ar a ardán feachtasaíochta tacaíocht do bhusanna cathracha saor in aisce, cúram leanaí poiblí, earraí grósaera faoi úinéireacht na cathrach, reo ar chíos ar árasáin atá cobhsaithe ag an rialáil chíosa, agus tithigh shóisialta atá inacmhainne a thógáil <ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Powell |first=Michael |date=June 18, 2025 |teideal=The Magic Realism of Zohran Mamdani |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-mayoral-candidate-nyc/683215/ |access-date=June 24, 2025 |website=The Atlantic |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250624042733/https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-mayoral-candidate-nyc/683215/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=June 17, 2025 |teideal=Bernie Sanders endorses Zohran Mamdani for NYC mayor |url=https://abc7ny.com/post/new-york-city-mayoral-race-zohran-mamdani-gets-endorsement-bernie-sanders/16772157/ |access-date=June 24, 2025 |website=ABC7 New York |language=en |archive-date=June 18, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250618144647/https://abc7ny.com/post/new-york-city-mayoral-race-zohran-mamdani-gets-endorsement-bernie-sanders/16772157/ |url-status=live }}</ref>. Ní chuireann sé fiacail ann agus é ag cáineadh rialtas [[Iosrael]]. Le linn na dtoghchán tosaigh de chuid na nDaonlathaith, fuair Mamdani tacaíochtaí ó pholaiteoirí forásacha móra, lena n-áirítear [[Bernie Sanders]] agus [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]], agus bhí sé ina iarrthóir dóchúil an pháirtí tar éis do [[Andrew Cuomo]] géilleadh sa rás <ref>{{Cite web |last=Boggs |first=Justin |date=June 25, 2025 |teideal=Cuomo concedes in NYC mayoral primary, Mamdani poised for upset victory |url=https://www.nbc26.com/politics/cuomo-concedes-in-nyc-mayoral-primary-mamdani-poised-for-upset-victory |access-date=June 25, 2025 |publisher=[[WGBA-TV|NBC 26]]}}</ref>. Dá dtoghfaí é, ba é Mamdani an chéad [[Moslamach|Mhoslamach]] <ref>{{cite web |date=June 26, 2025 |teideal=Could Zohran Mamdani be NYC'S first Muslim and Indian American mayor? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/video/newsfeed/2025/6/26/could-zohran-mamdani-be-nycs-first-muslim-and-indian-american-mayor |access-date=June 26, 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera Media Network]] |language=en}}</ref>, agus an chéad Indiach-Mheiriceánach <ref name="ET2025">{{cite web |date=June 24, 2025 |teideal=Zohran Mamdani set to become first Indian-American to lead New York as Mayor: Who is the 33-year-old Democratic socialist? |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/global-trends/zohran-mamdani-set-to-become-first-indian-american-to-lead-new-york-as-mayor-who-is-the-33-year-old-democratic-socialist/articleshow/122060764.cms |access-date=June 26, 2025 |website=[[The Economic Times]]}}</ref>, agus an chéad mhéara mílaoiseach de chuid Chathair Nua-Eabhrac.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Holloman |first=Christer |date=June 25, 2025 |teideal=What Zohran Mamdani Win Will Mean For Wall Street |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/christerholloman/2025/06/25/what-zohran-mamdani-win-will-mean-for-wall-street/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.is/qvAb8 |archive-date=June 25, 2025 |access-date=June 27, 2025 |website=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] |language=en |quote=If Mamdani wins, he will become the first Muslim, first Asian, and first millennial mayor of New York City}}</ref> Nótaí: . ainmní Measann sé go bhfuil sé ina iarrthóir cinnte don pháirtí Dhaonlathach tar éis do Andrew Cuomo géilleadh sa rás.[8] Dá n-éireodh leis, ba é Mamdani an chéad Mhéara Moslamach,[9] an chéad Mhéara Meiriceánach de bhunadh Indiach,[10] agus an chéad mhéara milleanach i stair Chathair Nua-Eabhrac.[11] Tá sé cáinteach freisin de rialtas Iosrael. Le linn toghchán na bpríomhthoghchán Daonlathach, fuair Mamdani tacaíochtaí ó pholaiteoirí forásacha móra, lena n-áirítear Bernie Sanders agus Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.[6][7] ==Tagairtí== {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1991]] [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Meiriceánacha an 21ú haois]] [[Catagóir:Fir]] [[Catagóir:Daonlathaigh na Stát Aontaithe]] [[Catagóir:Daoine as Nua-Eabhrac]] [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Ugandacha]] [[Catagóir:Moslamaigh Mheiriceánacha]] [[Catagóir:Moslamaigh]] 4r0c1jwyl9elxggyh0t9icl4ff4qkz4 1272093 1272092 2025-06-28T21:25:33Z TGcoa 21229 1272093 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is polaiteoir Meiriceánach ó Cathair Nua-Eabhrac é '''Zohran Kwame Mamdani''' (a rugadh ar an 18 Deireadh Fómhair 1991 in [[Uganda]]). Ball den [[Páirtí Daonlathach (Stáit Aontaithe)|Pháirtí Daonlathach]] agus de Shóisialaigh Dhaonlathacha Mheiriceá, is é an t-iarrthóir dóchúil don [[Páirtí Daonlathach (Stáit Aontaithe)|Pháirtí Daonlathach]] do mhéara Chathair Nua-Eabhrac i dtoghchán 2025. Tá ina bhall de Thionól Stát Nua-Eabhrac ón 36ú cheantar, atá lonnaithe i [[Queens]], ó 2021 i leith. [[Íomhá:Zohran Mamdani on TMTv-SA.jpg|clé|mion|220x220px|Zohran Mamdani ar TMTv-SA, Johannesburg, 2016]] [[Íomhá:New York State Assemblymember Zohran Mamdani.jpg|clé|mion|330x330px|Feabhra 2024]] [[Íomhá:Zohran Mamdani at the Resist Fascism Rally in Bryant Park on Oct 27th 2024.jpg|clé|mion|220x220px|''Resist Fascism Rally'' in Bryant Park, 27 DF 2024]] == Gairm == Mac an léachtóra Mahmood Mamdani agus an scannánóra Mira Nair is ea Mamdani. Rugadh é in [[Uganda]] agus chaith sé tamall gairid ina chónaí san [[An Afraic Theas|Afraic Theas]]. D'aistrigh sé go [[Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá]] nuair a bhí sé seacht mbliana d’aois agus shocraigh sé síos i gCathair Nua-Eabhrac. D'fhreastail Mamdani ar ''Bronx High School of Science'' agus fuair sé céim bhaitsiléara sa Léann Afracach ó Choláiste Bowdoin in 2014. D’oibrigh sé mar chomhairleoir tithíochta agus mar cheoltóir hip hap, sular thug sé aghaidh ar an bpolaitíocht. Toghadh don chéad uair é i dTionól Stát Nua-Eabhrac (''New York State Assembly'') sa bhliain 2020, tar éis dó an t-ionadaí Aravella Simotas (a bhí ceithre théarma i mbun oifige) a shárú, agus ó shin, atoghadh é gan aon fhreasúra. Sa bhliain 2024, d’fhógair Mamdani go raibh sé ag seasamh mar iarrthóir do thoghchán méara Chathair Nua-Eabhrac in 2025. Áirítear ar a ardán feachtasaíochta tacaíocht do bhusanna cathracha saor in aisce, cúram leanaí poiblí, earraí grósaera faoi úinéireacht na cathrach, reo ar chíos ar árasáin atá cobhsaithe ag an rialáil chíosa, agus tithigh shóisialta atá inacmhainne a thógáil <ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Powell |first=Michael |date=June 18, 2025 |teideal=The Magic Realism of Zohran Mamdani |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-mayoral-candidate-nyc/683215/ |access-date=June 24, 2025 |website=The Atlantic |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250624042733/https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2025/06/zohran-mamdani-mayoral-candidate-nyc/683215/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=June 17, 2025 |teideal=Bernie Sanders endorses Zohran Mamdani for NYC mayor |url=https://abc7ny.com/post/new-york-city-mayoral-race-zohran-mamdani-gets-endorsement-bernie-sanders/16772157/ |access-date=June 24, 2025 |website=ABC7 New York |language=en |archive-date=June 18, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250618144647/https://abc7ny.com/post/new-york-city-mayoral-race-zohran-mamdani-gets-endorsement-bernie-sanders/16772157/ |url-status=live }}</ref>. Ní chuireann sé fiacail ann agus é ag cáineadh rialtas [[Iosrael]]. Le linn na dtoghchán tosaigh de chuid na nDaonlathaith, fuair Mamdani tacaíochtaí ó pholaiteoirí forásacha móra, lena n-áirítear [[Bernie Sanders]] agus [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]], agus bhí sé ina iarrthóir dóchúil an pháirtí tar éis do [[Andrew Cuomo]] géilleadh sa rás <ref>{{Cite web |last=Boggs |first=Justin |date=June 25, 2025 |teideal=Cuomo concedes in NYC mayoral primary, Mamdani poised for upset victory |url=https://www.nbc26.com/politics/cuomo-concedes-in-nyc-mayoral-primary-mamdani-poised-for-upset-victory |access-date=June 25, 2025 |publisher=[[WGBA-TV|NBC 26]]}}</ref>. Dá dtoghfaí é, ba é Mamdani an chéad [[Moslamach|Mhoslamach]] <ref>{{cite web |date=June 26, 2025 |teideal=Could Zohran Mamdani be NYC'S first Muslim and Indian American mayor? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/video/newsfeed/2025/6/26/could-zohran-mamdani-be-nycs-first-muslim-and-indian-american-mayor |access-date=June 26, 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera Media Network]] |language=en}}</ref>, agus an chéad Indiach-Mheiriceánach <ref name="ET2025">{{cite web |date=June 24, 2025 |teideal=Zohran Mamdani set to become first Indian-American to lead New York as Mayor: Who is the 33-year-old Democratic socialist? |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/global-trends/zohran-mamdani-set-to-become-first-indian-american-to-lead-new-york-as-mayor-who-is-the-33-year-old-democratic-socialist/articleshow/122060764.cms |access-date=June 26, 2025 |website=[[The Economic Times]]}}</ref>, agus an chéad mhéara mílaoiseach de chuid Chathair Nua-Eabhrac.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Holloman |first=Christer |date=June 25, 2025 |teideal=What Zohran Mamdani Win Will Mean For Wall Street |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/christerholloman/2025/06/25/what-zohran-mamdani-win-will-mean-for-wall-street/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.is/qvAb8 |archive-date=June 25, 2025 |access-date=June 27, 2025 |website=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] |language=en |quote=If Mamdani wins, he will become the first Muslim, first Asian, and first millennial mayor of New York City}}</ref> Nótaí: . ainmní Measann sé go bhfuil sé ina iarrthóir cinnte don pháirtí Dhaonlathach tar éis do Andrew Cuomo géilleadh sa rás.[8] Dá n-éireodh leis, ba é Mamdani an chéad Mhéara Moslamach,[9] an chéad Mhéara Meiriceánach de bhunadh Indiach,[10] agus an chéad mhéara milleanach i stair Chathair Nua-Eabhrac.[11] Tá thar a bheith géar ar rialtas Iosrael. Le linn toghchán na bpríomhthoghchán Daonlathach, fuair Mamdani tacaíochtaí ó pholaiteoirí forásacha móra, lena n-áirítear [[Bernie Sanders]] agus [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez|Alexandria Ocasio-Corte]]<nowiki/>z.[6][7] == Féach freisin == * Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez * [[Bernie Sanders]] ==Tagairtí== {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1991]] [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Meiriceánacha an 21ú haois]] [[Catagóir:Fir]] [[Catagóir:Daonlathaigh na Stát Aontaithe]] [[Catagóir:Daoine as Nua-Eabhrac]] [[Catagóir:Polaiteoirí Ugandacha]] [[Catagóir:Moslamaigh Mheiriceánacha]] [[Catagóir:Moslamaigh]] [[Catagóir:Rapcheoltóirí]] 49tv5uzxmheo71hyidw96nu882z6yqi 0 119936 1272127 1271918 2025-06-29T11:17:34Z InternetArchiveBot 47196 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1272127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Glanadh}}{{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is [[amhránaí]] is [[scríbhneoir]] [[Éire|Éireannach]] iad [[Bambie Thug|Bambie Ray Robinson]] a bhain cáil amach faoin ainm stáitse [[Bambie Thug]].<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Eurovision expert says Ireland has work to do|url=https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2024/0127/1428978-eurovision-expert-says-ireland-has-work-to-do/|date=2024-01-27|language=en|author=Samantha Libreri}}</ref> Rugadh iad ar 6ú Marta 1993. Tá nós acu a lán seánraí a chur le chéile ina gcuid ceoil, a ghlaonn siad "''ouija-pop''" air, d'fhonn gan bheith teoranta don t-aon seánra amháin. Tá ceol Robinson bunaithe ar réimse ábhar, caidrimh á scor, [[draíocht]] agus [[andúil i ndrugaí]] san áireamh. Is iad Robinson an chéad [[ceoltóir]] atá neamh-dhénártha go hoscailte dá rinne ionadaíocht thar ceann na hÉireann i g[[Comórtas Amhránaíochta na hEoraifíse]], rud a rinne siad i 2024 leis an t-amhrán "[[Doomsday Blue|''Doomsday Blue'']]". Chríochnaigh siad sa séú háit, an toradh ab fhearr dá bhain Éire amach ón mbliain 2000 i leith, agus leis an scór ab airde dá bhfuair an tír sin riamh sa chomórtas. == Saol Luath == Rugadh agus tógadh Robinson sa [[Maigh Chromtha|Mhaigh Chromtha]] i g[[Corcaigh]] ar an 6ú Marta 1993, <ref name=":1">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thelineofbestfit.com/new-music/discovery/bambie-thug-birthday|teideal=Hyper-pop newcomer Bambie Thug’s "Birthday" is a raucous, hedonistic debut {{!}} Best Fit|language=en-US|work=The Line of Best Fit|dátarochtana=2025-06-23}}</ref> chuig athair [[An tSualainn|Sualannach]] ón [[Stócólm]] agus máthair ón Chorcaigh, agus triúr deirfúireacha acu. <ref name=":2">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishexaminer.com/lifestyle/artsandculture/arid-41311864.html|teideal=Bambie Thug: Macroom's non-binary star representing Ireland at Eurovision in Sweden|údar=Amanda Cassidy|dáta=2024-01-27|language=en|work=Irish Examiner|dátarochtana=2025-06-23}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://eurovoix.com/2024/03/30/lets-talk-with-bambie-thug/|teideal=🇮🇪 Let's Talk with Bambie Thug: "My Family Are Coming Down from Stockholm"|údar=James Stephenson|dáta=2024-03-30|language=en-GB|work=Eurovoix|dátarochtana=2025-06-23}}</ref><ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Bambie Thug Download Festival Interview 2023|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQTk0FgXbPQ|language=en}}</ref> Ag freastal ar [[Mheanscoil Naomh Muire]] sa Mhaigh Chromtha, canann siad i gcór na scoile, ag cuidiú leis an scoil comórtas Cór na Scoileanna Uile-Éireann a bhuachan. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.independent.ie/regionals/cork/news/cork-secondary-school-recalls-bambie-thug-as-an-exceptionally-gifted-student-who-helped-school-choir-win-all-ireland/a64628631.html|teideal=Cork secondary school recalls Bambie Thug as an ‘exceptionally’ gifted student who helped school choir win All-Ireland}}</ref> Ar dtús, oiliúint a bheith taibheoir bailé, d'fhreastal siad ar [[Coláiste Stiofáin Naofa]] ina dhiadh sin, pleanáil don ollscoil chun staidéar a dhéanamh ar rince. níos déanaí, bhog siad go [[Londain]] chun freastal ar an [[acadamh Urdang]] tar éis thug Urdang scoláireacht pháirteach do Robinson. Áfach, bhris Robinson a lámh i rith a gcuid ama sa choláiste, ag athrú chun staidéar a dhéanamh ar amharclann ceoil. <ref name=":0">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://extra.ie/2024/01/28/entertainment/bambie-thug-eurovision|teideal=Eurovision Hopeful Bambie Thug Has Come A Long Way Since Training As Ballerina|dáta=2024-01-28|language=en-GB|dátarochtana=2025-06-24}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.corkbeo.ie/news/local-news/non-binary-cork-artist-unveiled-28432418|teideal=Non-binary Cork artist wants to sing for Ireland at Eurovision|údar=Sandra Mallon, Eoin Shortiss|dáta=2024-01-11|language=en|work=Cork Beo|dátarochtana=2025-06-24}}</ref> Tar éis ag céim amach ó Urdang, chaith Robinson dhá bhliain ag múineadh dóibh conas a scríobh agus a chanadh popamhráin. Ar dtús, shínigh Robinson le gníomhaireacht tallainne gan ainm; áfach, d'fhág siad mar maíonn Robinson go bhfuill theastaigh ón ngníomhaireacht iad chun ceann isteach sa [[bubblegum pop]]. <ref name=":0" /> == Gairm == === Tús, na chéad singil (2020-2022) === Cuireadh Robison chun sochair sa cheol den chéad uair sa bhlian 2020 mar ealaíontóir mór le rá ar an amhrán Fike agus Fabich "Mean" a scaoileadh ar 26 Meitheamh 2020. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/4DBOKGeDRW9dgLl0lnHXw8?si=0ee57f94f300411f|teideal=Spotify|work=open.spotify.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-24}}</ref> Scaoil Robinson a gcéad singil, "Birthday", ar an 5 Márta 2021. An t-amhráin, a scríobhadh fad a bhí Robinson andúil acu sa drugaí <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.gaytimes.com/music/queer-and-now/queer-now-welcome-to-bambie-thugs-witchy-soundscape/|teideal=Welcome to Bambie Thug’s witchy soundscape|údar=Zoya Raza-Sheikh|dáta=2023-06-21|language=en-US|work=GAY TIMES|dátarochtana=2025-06-24}}</ref> agus eisíodh an físeán ceoil gan chlárú ar suíomhí pornagrafaíocht<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/rte-silent-x-rated-video-32053713|teideal=RTE silent as X-rated music video of Eurovision star emerges on adult websites|údar=Darragh Mc Donagh|dáta=2024-02-05|language=en|work=Irish Mirror|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref>, bhí cur síos ag scríbhneoir ''The Line of Best Fit'' Robert Davidson mar "sruth Chonic stóchúil-ach-briste... lena nglór mealladh ag cláraigh na imeachtaí timpeall orthu cosúil le dialann téisiúil. Cuireann siad i láthair tríd scliúchasa, flúirse drugaí a caitheamh agus caitheann siad fanacht go mífhoighneach ar a ndéileálaí."<ref name=":1" /> Eisigh Robinson trí shingil eile níos déanaí sa bhliain, "Psilocyber", amhrán faoi [[víreas ríomhaireachta]] "sícideileach", "P.M.P.", amhrán a spreagann dearfacht gnéasach agus a ngrá le "pussy power", agus "High Romancy".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.injectionmag.com/post/bambie-thug-i-m-hellbent-on-doing-what-i-want|teideal=Bambie Thug: “I’m hellbent on doing what I want.”|dáta=2023-07-13|language=en|work=INJECTION Magazine|dátarochtana=2025-06-25|archivedate=2024-01-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240127080725/https://www.injectionmag.com/post/bambie-thug-i-m-hellbent-on-doing-what-i-want}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tmrwmagazine.com/features/music/get-to-know-bambie-thug|teideal=tmrw {{!}} GET TO KNOW: BAMBIE THUG|dáta=2021-11-18|language=en-GB|work=today was so yesterday {{!}} tmrw|dátarochtana=2025-06-25|archivedate=2024-03-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313163009/https://www.tmrwmagazine.com/features/music/get-to-know-bambie-thug}}</ref> Faoi 2022, scíbhneoir Rockflesh Stewart Lucas cur síos ceol Robinson mar "greanach agus díreach agus cosúil le ceachtar faoi gnéas agus drugaí nó drugaí agus gnéas."<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.rockflesh.com/live-reviews/live-review-cassyette-baby-thug-alienblaze-the-deaf-institute-manchester-on-february-22nd-2022|teideal=Live Review : Cassyette + Bambie Thug + AlienBlaze @ The Deaf Institute, Manchester on February 22nd|dáta=2022-02-24|language=en-GB|work=ROCKFLESH|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> === Comórtas Amhránaíochta Eoraifíse (2024) === [[íomhá:Bambie Thug, Eurovision 2024 final rehearsal 14.jpg|mion|bambie thug]] Ar 11 Eanair 2024, fógraíodh Robinson mar iomaitheoir sa Eurosong 2024, [[comórtas ceannais náisiúnta na hÉireann]] don [[Comórtas Amhránaíochta Eorafíse 2024]], lena n-amhrán "[[Doomsday Blue]]". <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://wiwibloggs.com/2024/01/11/ireland-bambie-thug-releases-eurosong-2024-song-doomsday-blues/279143/|teideal=Ireland: Bambie Thug releases Eurosong 2024 song "Doomsday Blue"|údar=Renske ten Veen|dáta=2024-01-11|language=en-US|work=wiwibloggs|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> Dar leis agallamh leis an ''[[The Sun|Irish Sun]],'' chuaigh siad isteach mar cuimhní acu ar éigniú i Bealtaine 2023 a purgú., timpeall trí sheactaine roimh gig ag a gcéad léiriú ag féile. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://goss.ie/showbiz/irish-eurovision-star-bambie-thug-opens-up-about-their-battle-to-get-through-everyday-following-sexual-assault-nightmare-367809|teideal=Irish Eurovision star Bambie Thug opens up about their 'battle to get through everyday' following sexual assault nightmare|dáta=2024-01-31|language=en-US|work=Goss.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> Ag an féile náisiúnta, bhuaigh Robinson an dá vótáil giúiré náisiúnta agus an televote, ag tuilleamh an chirt chun ionadaíocht Éireannn a dhéanamh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishexaminer.com/lifestyle/artsandculture/arid-41318692.html|teideal=Cork singer Bambie Thug will represent Ireland at the 2024 Eurovision in Sweden|údar=Denise O’Donoghue|dáta=2024-01-26|language=en|work=Irish Examiner|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> Denise O'Donoghue den [[Gaeilge Neamhspleách]] faoi deara an tóir de taibheoir ar na meáin shóisialta agus sa stúideo ''[[The Late Late Show (RTÉ)|Late Late Show]],'' nuair a glaoch an lucht féachanta do vótálaithe chuig "send the witch". Ag Eoraifíse, glach Robinson páirt sa chéad babha leathcheannais ar 7 Bealtaine 2024, go rathiúil cáilitheach don ceannais chomh maith le naonúr gceoltóirí eile.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/music/2024/05/07/eurovision-semi-final-bambie-thug-ireland-doomsday-blue/|teideal=Eurovision semi-final: Euphoria for Ireland as Bambie Thug qualifies for Saturday’s final|language=en|work=The Irish Times|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> Sa ceannais, a tharla ar 11 Bealtaine, chríochnaigh siad ar seú háit, ag éirí an iontráil is scórála airde in Éirinn agus scóráil an tír a toradh is fearr sa chomórtas [[Comórtas amhránaíochta na heorafíse 2000|ó 2000]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/music/2024/05/11/eurovision-final-live-updates-bambie-thug-ireland/|teideal=Eurovision: Switzerland wins in Malmö as Bambie Thug finishes sixth for Ireland|language=en|work=The Irish Times|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> B'éigean do Robinson a bpéint choirp a athrú i [[Ogham]]- a aistrítear go "sos eogaigh" agus "saoirse" , mar ómós don [[Cogadh Iosrael-Gaza#2024|staid i nGaza]]. <ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Bambie Thug changed Ogham message after EBU 'order'|url=https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2024/0508/1447898-eurovision-ogham/|date=2024-05-08|language=en}}</ref> Tá tacaíocht léirithe ag Robinson le [[hIosrael a eisiamh]] ó Chomórtas Amhrán Eoraifíse 2024 mar thoradh ar [[Cogadh Iosrael-Gaza|chogadh Gaza]]. Ag bunú a n-argóint faoi eisiamh na Rúise ó [[Comórtas Amhránaíochta na hEoraifíse 2022|Chomórtas Amhrán Eoraifíse 2022]], dúirt Robinson san ''[[Irish Examiner]]'', “Nuair a bhí rudaí ag dul ar aghaidh leis an Úcráin, ní raibh cead ag an Rúis dul isteach, mar sin ní dóigh liom gur cheart riail a bheith ann do cheann eile.”<ref name=":2" /> Mar sin féin, tá sé ráite acu freisin gur cheart an cinneadh Iosrael a eisiamh a fhágáil faoin [[Aontas Craolacháin Eorpach]].<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/eurovision-boycott-israel-erica-cody-6281716-Jan2024/|teideal='Same energy as Russia': Two of Ireland's Eurovision hopefuls say Israel should be cut from contest|údar=Jane Matthews|dáta=2024-01-26|language=en|work=TheJournal.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-25}}</ref> == Dioscliosta == === Amránaí Leathnaithe (AL) === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Teideal !Sonraí !Suíomhanna Buaicchairt |- |"psilocyber" |'''scaoileadh:''' 14 Bealtaine 2021 <ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Psilocyber|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/0xwRiqPqQkEhtsKv5NNfBw|date=2021-05-14|language=en}}</ref> '''lipéad:''' Unity Records '''formáidí:''' íoslódáil digiteach, sruthú | -- |- |"high romancy" |'''scaoileadh:''' 27 Mean Fomhair 2021 <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/5CgT7nSf3OYjedHvwBSYik?si=NJf-HrEoRu6bZ-zrxT9qfA|teideal=Spotify|work=open.spotify.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-26}}</ref> '''lipéad:''' Smol Records '''formáidí:''' íoslódáil digiteach, sruthú | -- |- |"cathexis" |'''scaoileadh:''' 13 Mean Fomhair 2023 <ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Cathexis|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/70IfQDr5WnlqwK2Cb0tvco|date=2023-10-13|language=en}}</ref> '''lipéad:''' Haus of Thug '''formáidí:''' íoslódáil digiteach, sruthú |43 |} === Singil === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Teideal !Bhliain !Suíomhanna Buaicchairt !Album nó AL |- |"Birthday" | rowspan="2" |2021 | |''Psilocyber'' |- |"P.M.P." | |''high romancy'' |- |"Kawasaki (I Love It)" | rowspan="4" |2022 | | rowspan="6" |singil gan albam |- |"Headbang" | |- |"Tsunami (11:11)" | |- |"Merry Christmas Baby" | |- |"Egregore" | rowspan="4" |2023 | |- |"Careless" | |- |"Last Summer (I Know What You Did)" | | rowspan="2" |''cathexis'' |- |"[[Doomsday Blue]]" | * 23 (IRE) * 40(FIN) * 9(LTU) * 86(NLD) * 64(SWE) * 67(UK) |- |"Hex So Heavy" | rowspan="2" |2024 | | rowspan="2" |singil gan albam |- |"Fangtasy" | |} === Mar ceoltóir mór le rá === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Teideal !Bhliain !Albam nó AL |- |"Bad Witch" (Alina Pash ag léiriú Bambie Thug) |2024 |Singil gan Albam |} == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bambie Thug}} [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1993]] [[Catagóir:Pobal Éireannach na Breataine]] [[Catagóir:Amhránaithe Éireannacha]] [[Catagóir:Cumadóirí Éireannacha]] [[Catagóir:Ceoltóirí Éireannacha]] [[Catagóir:Daoine as Contae Chorcaí]] [[Catagóir:Maigh Chromtha]] [[Catagóir:Daoine LADT]] [[Catagóir:Daoine neamh-dhénártha]] [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:2024 sa teilifís]] lrkg4fzdwxqlpp138emrmd44i2mwa1a 0 119994 1272079 1272025 2025-06-28T20:14:08Z Brookie Researches 67426 1272079 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} == Mike Dirnt == '''Michael Ryan Pritchard''' (Rugadh é ar 4 Bealtaine 1972), nó Mike Dirnt, mar is fearr aithne air. Is ceoltóir rac-cheoil Meiriceánach é. Is é comhbhunaitheoir, dordghiotáraí, amhránaí tacaíochta, agus príomhamhránaí ó am go h-am [[Green Day]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.com/|teideal=Green Day|work=greenday.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Tá sé tar éis seinm i roinnt bannaí eile freisin, na [[Frustrators]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-frustrators/|teideal=The Frustrators|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ina measc. Ba leasainm é a ainm stáitse Dirnt a thug a chairde ón mbunscoil dó ar dtús, toisc go raibh sé i gcónaí ag seinm "dordghiotár aeir/giotár" agus ag déanamh torainn "dirnt, dirnt, dirnt" agus é ag ligean air go raibh sé ag piocadh na dtéada. [[Íomhá:RiP2013 GreenDay Mike Dirnt 0002.JPG|mion|Seasann Mike Dirnt, amhránaí agus dordghiotáraí Green Day, ar an Centerstage le linn Fhéile Rock im Park 2013.]] == Luath Saol Agus Oideachas == Rugadh Pritchard in [[Oakland, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.oaklandca.gov/Home|teideal=City of Oakland, CA|language=en-US|work=www.oaklandca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ar an 4 Bealtaine 1972. Mar leanbh, bhíodh a athair as baile go minic ag fáil céime, agus a mháthair ag fanacht sa bhaile chun aire a thabhairt dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr Myla. D’éirigh go han-mhaith le Pritchard ar scoil, in ainneoin gur chaill sé ranganna go minic mar gheall ar thinneas éagsúil a cuireadh i leith úsáid drugaí a mháthar bhitheolaíoch. Tar éis argóint idir a thuismitheoirí agus glaoigh ar na póilíní, cholscar an lánúin. Bhog a mháthair agus a dheirfiúr go [[Rodeo, California]], agus d’fhan sé féin in [[El Sobrante, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.contracosta.ca.gov/4368/El-Sobrante|teideal=El Sobrante {{!}} Contra Costa County, CA Official Website|work=www.contracosta.ca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, lena athair. Mar sin féin, agus é ag iarraidh a mháthar, bhog sé isteach léi féin agus le Myla sa deireadh. Tar éis cur síos a dhéanamh air roimhe seo mar dhuine geal agus gan eagla, d’éirigh Dirnt gruama agus cúlráideach tar éis an cholscartha. I gcaifitéire Mheánscoil Carquinez, bhuail Pritchard, deich mbliana d'aois, le [[Billie Joe Armstrong]], agus chruthaigh sé nasc láithreach leis. Thosaigh Armstrong ag seinm giotáir le Mike, agus chaith an bheirt am le chéile i dteach Armstrong ag foghlaim amhrán leis na [[Ramones]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://rockhall.com/inductees/ramones/|teideal=Ramones|language=en-US|work=Rock & Roll Hall of Fame|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Ozzy Osbourne]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ozzy.com/|teideal=Home|language=en-US|work=Ozzy Osbourne Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Def Leppard]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://defleppard.com/|teideal=Def Leppard {{!}} Official Website|language=en-US|work=Def Leppard|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Hüsker Dü]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Husker-Du|teideal=Hüsker Dü {{!}} Alternative Rock, Punk Rock & Power Pop {{!}} Britannica|language=en|work=www.britannica.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[AC/DC]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.acdc.com/tour/30-06-2025-olympiastadion-berlin-germany/|teideal=30/06/2025 – Olympiastadion – Berlin, Germany|language=en-US|work=AC/DC Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Lynyrd Skynyrd]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.lynyrdskynyrd.com/|teideal=Lynyrd Skynyrd|údar=built on fileSwift, a product of By The Way Labs, LLC www.FileSwift.com|language=en|work=Lynyrd Skynyrd|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, na [[Replacements]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www3.mnhs.org/mnopedia/search/index/group/replacements-band|teideal=Replacements (band) {{!}} MNopedia|language=en|work=www3.mnhs.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[The Who]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thewho.com/|teideal=Home|work=The Who|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, agus [[Van Halen]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.van-halen.com/|teideal=van-halen.com - The Official Van Halen Web Site|work=www.van-halen.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Ag 14 bliana d'aois, bhunaigh siad grúpa darb ainm "[[Sweet Children]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://blogmusicradio.com/sweet-children/|teideal=Sweet Children|údar=Ernesto Fuentes|dáta=2024-11-18|language=en-GB|work=Blog Music Radio|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>". Tar éis dó freastal ar [[Salesian High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.salesianhigh.org/|teideal=Salesian High School|work=www.salesianhigh.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, scoil Chaitliceach do bhuachaillí amháin, don chéad bhliain, aistrigh Pritchard go [[Pinole Valley High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.wccusd.net/domain/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wccusd.net%2Fsite%2Fdefault.aspx%3FDomainID%3D4126|teideal=Athletics Home / Athletics Overview|language=en|work=www.wccusd.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, áit ar aistrigh Armstrong le déanaí ó [[Ardscoil John Swett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.usnews.com/education/best-high-schools/california/districts/john-swett-unified-school-district/john-swett-high-school-2361|teideal=John Swett High School}}</ref> freisin. Bhí teaghlach Pritchard ag streachailt le deacrachtaí airgeadais; d’fhonn cabhrú leo, d’oibrigh sé mar chócaire ag Nantucket, bialann bia mara i [[Crockett, Texas|Crockett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.crocketttexas.org/|teideal=Home Page {{!}} Crockett, TX|language=en|work=www.crocketttexas.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Sa deireadh thiar thall, shábháil sé dóthain airgid chun trucail phiocadh suas athláimhe a cheannach a thiomáin sé féin agus Armstrong go [[Berkeley, California|Berkeley]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/|teideal=Visit Berkeley - Official Travel Guide to Berkeley, CA|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> go minic, áit ar fhreastail siad ar sheónna ag [[924 Gilman Street]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/directory/924-gilman/|teideal=924 Gilman|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, club [[punc DIY]] tioncharach. Fuair ​​an bheirt poist ag an gclub mar ghardaí slándála, in ainneoin a gcorp beag. Chuimhnigh Mike, "Mhair muid agus fuair muid bás ar son na háite sin. Ag an am sin, chiallaigh sé gach rud." == Gairm == Le linn dó a bheith i Pinole Valley High School, bhunaigh Dirnt agus a chomhscoláire Armstrong banna darb ainm Sweet Children. Bhí deacracht ag máthair Dirnt soláthar dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr mar thuismitheoir singil agus sa deireadh b'éigean di Rodeo a fhágáil i 1987 chun obair a lorg. Gan a bheith sásta Sweet Children a fhágáil, chuir Armstrong agus Dirnt ina luí ar thuismitheoirí a chéile ligean do Dirnt bogadh isteach i ngaráiste Armstrong. Tar éis don drumadóir [[John Kiffmeyer]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.geekstinkbreath.net/greenday/article/meet-john-kiffmeyer/|teideal=Meet John Kiffmeyer - Green Day articles - GeekStinkBreath.net|work=www.geekstinkbreath.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar a dtugtaí Al Sobrante freisin, dul isteach sa ghrúpa agus an drumadóir bunaidh Raj Punjabi a athsholáthar, thosaigh Sweet Children ag seinm ag 924 Gilman Street. Rinne an banna roinnt tacair a raibh an-tóir orthu, rud a spreag Armstrong chun an meánscoil a fhágáil chun a chuid fuinnimh a dhíriú ar an gceol.[8] Bhí imní ar Dirnt, áfach, go raibh plean cúltaca ag teastáil uaidh agus lean sé lena chuid staidéir. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Oslo 2017.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt Live Oslo 2017.]] D'fhág an dordghiotáraí Sean Hughes, nach raibh chomh tiomanta don ghrúpa leis na baill eile, Sweet Children, ag fágáil Dirnt chun an dordghiotár a sheinm. Is minic a thug Dirnt a dordghiotár leis ar scoil, agus mar gheall ar an torann sna sreanga gan aimpliú, thug a chomhscoláirí "Dirnt" air go magúil leis an [[onomatopoeia]]. Tar éis dóibh a n-ainm a athrú go [[Green Day]], thaifead an banna a gcéad albam ''[[39/Smooth]]'' le linn shos Nollag 1989 agus chuaigh siad ar a gcéad chamchuairt veaine i mí an Mheithimh 1990, ag fágáil an lae ar bhain Dirnt céim amach ón meánscoil. Chuidigh Dirnt le tionscadal rúnda taobh Green Day, [[The Network]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://thenetworkband.com/|teideal=The Network|language=en-US|work=The Network|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, a bhunú i rith samhradh na bliana 2003. Tá sé bhall den bhanna tonn nua seo, ina measc baill de Green Day, chomh maith le baill camchuairte agus cairde an bhanna. D’eisigh siad a gcéad albam ''[[Money Money 2020]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Money Money 2020|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/4AYMc9ugGKHMv3ROxeyTa6|date=2004-11-09|language=en}}</ref> ar an 30 Meán Fómhair, 2003. Tar éis sos seacht mbliana déag, d’eisigh an banna a ndara halbam, ''[[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-network-money-money-2020-part-ii/|teideal=The Network - Money Money 2020 Part II {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar an 4 Nollaig, 2020. Chomh maith le bheith ag seinm dordghiotár don bhanna, soláthraíonn Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar go leor dá rianta (i gcodarsnacht lena chuid oibre le Green Day, áit a soláthraíonn sé príomhamhránaíocht chúltaca). Ar an 18 Aibreán 2015, ionduchtaíodh Dirnt agus a chomhghleacaithe banna Green Day isteach i Halla na Laochra an Rac-Cheoil ina gcéad bhliain incháilitheachta. === Scríobhnóireacht amhráin agus príomhamhráiníocht. === Cé gurb é Armstrong príomh-liricí Green Day, is iad Dirnt a scríobh liricí do "Emenius Sleepus", "[[J.A.R.]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=J.A.R. (Jason Andrew Relva)|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/6CRMLUOC30ZYTJEUJrPxaE|date=2001-11-13|language=en}}</ref> (Jason Andrew Relva)", "Scumbag", "Ha Ha You're Dead", an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" ón meascán "Homecoming" agus an taobh-B "Governator". Chomhscríobh sé liricí "Best Thing in Town", "The One I Want", agus "Panic Song" le Armstrong, agus scríobhann sé na línte dord go léir do amhráin Green Day. Chum Mike an réamhrá do "Desensitized" ó Shenanigans ag baint úsáide as bata baseball agus sean-teilifís feadán ga-chatóide. Canann Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar "Governator", cuid den tríú véarsa de "Outsider" ar albam ''[[Shenanigans]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Shenanigans|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3uxqKqchyNKPHdjzMrlmOC|date=2002-07-02|language=en}}</ref>, an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" de "Homecoming". Canann sé an fo-rian "Modern World" ón meascán "American Eulogy" ó ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=21st Century Breakdown|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1AHZd3C3S8m8fFrhFxyk79|date=2009-05-15|language=en}}</ref> freisin agus canann sé an príomhamhrán ar feadh 10 soicind go díreach i "Sex, Drugs, and Violence" ó ''[[¡Tré!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/tre/|teideal=¡TRE! {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Venezuela.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt de chuid Green Day ag seinm i gCaracas, Veiniséala i mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2010]] === Ceoltóireacht === Giotáraí ab ea Dirnt ar dtús, ach nuair a tháinig Green Day chun bheith ina [[power trio]], d’athraigh sé go dtí an dordghiotár. In ainneoin an athraithe, choinnigh sé an deaslámhacht agus an luas tipiciúil do ghiotáraithe, ag maisiú a línte dord le líonadh, ritheanna níos airde, agus tarraingt-as tapa. Rinne [[Far Out|''Far Out'']]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/|teideal=Far Out Magazine {{!}} Music, Film, TV, Art & Pop Culture News|dáta=2016-02-18|language=en-US|work=faroutmagazine.co.uk|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> cur síos ar stíl agus ton Dirnt mar rud "meadhránach, bríomhar, agus aitheanta láithreach." I n-agallamh le ''[[Bass Player]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://bassmagazine.com/|teideal=Bass Magazine - The Future of Bass|language=en-US|work=Bass Magazine|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> i 1994, dúirt Dirnt nach raibh aon tionchair shonracha aige agus nár shuigh sé síos riamh agus nár oibrigh sé amach na codanna dordghiotáir ó albam ealaíontóra eile, mar go bhféadfadh sé sin "a bheith beagán ró-thioncharach orm. Ceapaim gur chabhraigh mo mhodh liom mo stíl féin a cheapadh." Seinneann Dirnt le [[pick]], ag baint úsáide as a lámh níos mó ná a chaol na láimhe, murab ionann agus formhór na n-imreoirí dordghiotár eile. "Déanaim iarracht a bheith cnagach le mo lámh dheas, ag aimsiú rud éigin a bhfuil a mhótar féin aige, le preabadh ann. Ceapaim gurb iad na nótaí beaga 'agus' agus idir eatarthu go léir a chruthaíonn rithim láidir." == Saol Pearsanta == Phós Dirnt a chéad bhean chéile, Anastasia Serman, sa bhliain 1996; fuair siad colscaradh sa bhliain 1999. Rugadh iníon le chéile ag Anastasia agus Dirnt, Estelle Desiree, a rugadh ar an 20 Nollaig, 1996. Fuair ​​sé coimeád iomlán a iníne i samhradh na bliana 2008 agus thug sé í chun cónaí in [[Oakland, California|Oakland]]. Sa bhliain 2004, phós sé a chailín Sarah Garrity i dteach príobháideach i [[Puerto Vallarta]], Meicsiceo. Fuair ​​an bheirt colscaradh an bhliain chéanna sin. Ar an 14 Márta 2009, phós sé Brittney Cade i searmanas príobháideach i mbaile dúchais Brittney, [[Ojai, California]]. Tá beirt pháistí ag Dirnt le Cade: mac, Brixton Michael (rugadh 11 Deireadh Fómhair 2008), agus iníon, Ryan Ruby Mae (rugadh 29 Samhain 2010). [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt in Montreal.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt ó Green Day ag canadh ag Montréal Golden Square Mile, Montréal, QC, Ceanada.]] Is lucht leanúna de ''[[Star Wars]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.starwars.com/|teideal=Star Wars}}</ref> é Dirnt; dúirt sé go magúil in agallamh go mbunaíonn sé "an chuid is mó dá chreideamh reiligiúnach" ar Star Wars. Is é Lá Star Wars a bhreithlá. Ba é [[Cliff Burton]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1330178/bio/|teideal=Cliff Burton - Biography|language=en-US|work=IMDb|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> an dordghiotáraí is fearr le Dirnt. Uchtáileadh Dirnt; fuair a mháthair bhitheolaíoch bás ar an 9 Eanáir 2013. Níor éirigh le Dirnt bualadh léi ach mí amháin roimh a bás. I mí Iúil 2014, fógraíodh go gcomhléirfeadh Dirnt an scannán neamhspleách Crickets, le bainisteoir Green Day, Pat Magnarella. I mí na Nollag 2015, d’fhógair Dirnt, in éineacht le Billie Joe Armstrong, go seolfaidís cuideachta caife, ''[[Oakland Coffee Works]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fandom.com/wiki/Oakland_Coffee_Works|teideal=Oakland Coffee Works|language=en|work=Green Day Wiki|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (atá athbhrandáilte go Punk Bunny Coffee ó shin). Díolann an chuideachta pónairí caife orgánacha agus is í an chéad chuideachta í a úsáideann málaí agus pods 100% in-mhúirínithe go heisiach. Sa bhliain 2020, le linn phaindéim [[COVID-19]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/covid19/|teideal=COVID-19 (coronavirus)|language=en|work=HSE.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, thug Armstrong faoi deara go raibh Dirnt "ag éirí ina fheirmeoir go bunúsach". == Dioscliosta == === Green Day === ''[[39/Smooth]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/39-smooth/|teideal=39/Smooth {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (1990) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Kerplunk!]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Kerplunk!|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1UShup0VvfxhxS7j3Omxh2|date=1992-01-17|language=en}}</ref> (1991) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil [[Dookie]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Dookie|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/4uG8q3GPuWHQlRbswMIRS6|date=1994-02-01|language=en}}</ref> (1994) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Insomniac]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Insomniac|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/7d3nOmFvL51roNElAdpi9d|date=1995-10-10|language=en}}</ref> (1995) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Nimrod]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Nimrod|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3x2uer6Xh0d5rF8toWpRDA|date=1997-10-14|language=en}}</ref> (1997) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, bata baseball (mar atá scríofa i nótaí líneála an albaim) ''[[Warning]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Warning|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3ifIxGNsG1XmLdoanRRIWB|date=2000-10-03|language=en}}</ref> (2000) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, [[Farfisa]] ar "Misery" [[American Idiot|''American Idiot'']] (2004) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Nobody Likes You" agus an rian bónais sómasach "Governator" ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]'' (2009) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Modern World" ''[[¡Uno!]]'' (2012) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ¡Dos! (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[¡Tré!]]'' (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil agus príomhghuthanna ar chuid de "Sex, Drugs and Violence" ''[[Revolution Radio]]'' (2016) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil Father of All Motherfuckers (2020) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Saviors]]'' (2024) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil '''Foxboro HotTubs''' ''[[Stop Drop and Roll!!!]]'' (2008) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht '''The Network''' [[Money Money 2020]] (2003) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) [[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]] (2020) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) '''The Frustrators''' Bored in the USA (EP) (2000) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Achtung Jackass (2002) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Griller (EP) (2011) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca '''Screeching Weasel''' ''[[How to Make Enemies and Irritate People]]'' (1994) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca "''[[Suzanne Is Getting Married]]''" (singil) (1994) – dordghiotár agus amhránaíocht chúltaca ar traic 1 '''Squirtgun''' ''[[Squirtgun]]'' (1995) – dordghiotár agus guthanna cúil ar "Make It Up" '''Léirithe sna meáin eile''' [[King of the Hill]] – (sraith teilifíse – 1997) – déagóir ''[[Riding in Vans with Boys]]'' (scannán – 2003) – é féin ''[[Live Freaky! Die Freaky!]]'' (scannán – 2006) ''[[The Simpsons Movie]]'' (scannán – 2007) – é féin ''[[Heart Like a Hand Grenade]]'' (scannán – 2008) – é féin [[Green Day: Rock Band|''Green Day: Rock Band'']] (cluiche físeáin – 2010) – é féin (Guth, cosúlacht, agus píosaí scannáin chartlainne) ''[[¡Cuatro!]]'' (scannán – 2013) mar é féin [[Broadway Idiot]] (scannán – 2013) mar é féin == Tagairtí == {{DEFAULTSORT:Dirnt, Mike}} 4mo4a13kr9rvdkr8r85m2ucqat4x9la 1272080 1272079 2025-06-28T20:15:45Z Brookie Researches 67426 1272080 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} == Mike Dirnt == '''Michael Ryan Pritchard''' (Rugadh é ar 4 Bealtaine 1972), nó Mike Dirnt, mar is fearr aithne air. Is ceoltóir rac-cheoil Meiriceánach é. Is é comhbhunaitheoir, dordghiotáraí, amhránaí tacaíochta, agus príomhamhránaí ó am go h-am [[Green Day]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.com/|teideal=Green Day|work=greenday.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Tá sé tar éis seinm i roinnt bannaí eile freisin, na [[Frustrators]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-frustrators/|teideal=The Frustrators|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ina measc. Ba leasainm é a ainm stáitse Dirnt a thug a chairde ón mbunscoil dó ar dtús, toisc go raibh sé i gcónaí ag seinm "dordghiotár aeir/giotár" agus ag déanamh torainn "dirnt, dirnt, dirnt" agus é ag ligean air go raibh sé ag piocadh na dtéada. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Venezuela.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt de chuid Green Day ag seinm i gCaracas, Veiniséala i mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2010]] == Luath Saol Agus Oideachas == Rugadh Pritchard in [[Oakland, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.oaklandca.gov/Home|teideal=City of Oakland, CA|language=en-US|work=www.oaklandca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ar an 4 Bealtaine 1972. Mar leanbh, bhíodh a athair as baile go minic ag fáil céime, agus a mháthair ag fanacht sa bhaile chun aire a thabhairt dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr Myla. D’éirigh go han-mhaith le Pritchard ar scoil, in ainneoin gur chaill sé ranganna go minic mar gheall ar thinneas éagsúil a cuireadh i leith úsáid drugaí a mháthar bhitheolaíoch. Tar éis argóint idir a thuismitheoirí agus glaoigh ar na póilíní, cholscar an lánúin. Bhog a mháthair agus a dheirfiúr go [[Rodeo, California]], agus d’fhan sé féin in [[El Sobrante, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.contracosta.ca.gov/4368/El-Sobrante|teideal=El Sobrante {{!}} Contra Costa County, CA Official Website|work=www.contracosta.ca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, lena athair. Mar sin féin, agus é ag iarraidh a mháthar, bhog sé isteach léi féin agus le Myla sa deireadh. Tar éis cur síos a dhéanamh air roimhe seo mar dhuine geal agus gan eagla, d’éirigh Dirnt gruama agus cúlráideach tar éis an cholscartha. I gcaifitéire Mheánscoil Carquinez, bhuail Pritchard, deich mbliana d'aois, le [[Billie Joe Armstrong]], agus chruthaigh sé nasc láithreach leis. Thosaigh Armstrong ag seinm giotáir le Mike, agus chaith an bheirt am le chéile i dteach Armstrong ag foghlaim amhrán leis na [[Ramones]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://rockhall.com/inductees/ramones/|teideal=Ramones|language=en-US|work=Rock & Roll Hall of Fame|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Ozzy Osbourne]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ozzy.com/|teideal=Home|language=en-US|work=Ozzy Osbourne Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Def Leppard]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://defleppard.com/|teideal=Def Leppard {{!}} Official Website|language=en-US|work=Def Leppard|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Hüsker Dü]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Husker-Du|teideal=Hüsker Dü {{!}} Alternative Rock, Punk Rock & Power Pop {{!}} Britannica|language=en|work=www.britannica.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[AC/DC]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.acdc.com/tour/30-06-2025-olympiastadion-berlin-germany/|teideal=30/06/2025 – Olympiastadion – Berlin, Germany|language=en-US|work=AC/DC Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Lynyrd Skynyrd]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.lynyrdskynyrd.com/|teideal=Lynyrd Skynyrd|údar=built on fileSwift, a product of By The Way Labs, LLC www.FileSwift.com|language=en|work=Lynyrd Skynyrd|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, na [[Replacements]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www3.mnhs.org/mnopedia/search/index/group/replacements-band|teideal=Replacements (band) {{!}} MNopedia|language=en|work=www3.mnhs.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[The Who]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thewho.com/|teideal=Home|work=The Who|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, agus [[Van Halen]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.van-halen.com/|teideal=van-halen.com - The Official Van Halen Web Site|work=www.van-halen.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Ag 14 bliana d'aois, bhunaigh siad grúpa darb ainm "[[Sweet Children]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://blogmusicradio.com/sweet-children/|teideal=Sweet Children|údar=Ernesto Fuentes|dáta=2024-11-18|language=en-GB|work=Blog Music Radio|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>". Tar éis dó freastal ar [[Salesian High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.salesianhigh.org/|teideal=Salesian High School|work=www.salesianhigh.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, scoil Chaitliceach do bhuachaillí amháin, don chéad bhliain, aistrigh Pritchard go [[Pinole Valley High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.wccusd.net/domain/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wccusd.net%2Fsite%2Fdefault.aspx%3FDomainID%3D4126|teideal=Athletics Home / Athletics Overview|language=en|work=www.wccusd.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, áit ar aistrigh Armstrong le déanaí ó [[Ardscoil John Swett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.usnews.com/education/best-high-schools/california/districts/john-swett-unified-school-district/john-swett-high-school-2361|teideal=John Swett High School}}</ref> freisin. Bhí teaghlach Pritchard ag streachailt le deacrachtaí airgeadais; d’fhonn cabhrú leo, d’oibrigh sé mar chócaire ag Nantucket, bialann bia mara i [[Crockett, Texas|Crockett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.crocketttexas.org/|teideal=Home Page {{!}} Crockett, TX|language=en|work=www.crocketttexas.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Sa deireadh thiar thall, shábháil sé dóthain airgid chun trucail phiocadh suas athláimhe a cheannach a thiomáin sé féin agus Armstrong go [[Berkeley, California|Berkeley]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/|teideal=Visit Berkeley - Official Travel Guide to Berkeley, CA|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> go minic, áit ar fhreastail siad ar sheónna ag [[924 Gilman Street]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/directory/924-gilman/|teideal=924 Gilman|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, club [[punc DIY]] tioncharach. Fuair ​​an bheirt poist ag an gclub mar ghardaí slándála, in ainneoin a gcorp beag. Chuimhnigh Mike, "Mhair muid agus fuair muid bás ar son na háite sin. Ag an am sin, chiallaigh sé gach rud." == Gairm == Le linn dó a bheith i Pinole Valley High School, bhunaigh Dirnt agus a chomhscoláire Armstrong banna darb ainm Sweet Children. Bhí deacracht ag máthair Dirnt soláthar dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr mar thuismitheoir singil agus sa deireadh b'éigean di Rodeo a fhágáil i 1987 chun obair a lorg. Gan a bheith sásta Sweet Children a fhágáil, chuir Armstrong agus Dirnt ina luí ar thuismitheoirí a chéile ligean do Dirnt bogadh isteach i ngaráiste Armstrong. Tar éis don drumadóir [[John Kiffmeyer]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.geekstinkbreath.net/greenday/article/meet-john-kiffmeyer/|teideal=Meet John Kiffmeyer - Green Day articles - GeekStinkBreath.net|work=www.geekstinkbreath.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar a dtugtaí Al Sobrante freisin, dul isteach sa ghrúpa agus an drumadóir bunaidh Raj Punjabi a athsholáthar, thosaigh Sweet Children ag seinm ag 924 Gilman Street. Rinne an banna roinnt tacair a raibh an-tóir orthu, rud a spreag Armstrong chun an meánscoil a fhágáil chun a chuid fuinnimh a dhíriú ar an gceol.[8] Bhí imní ar Dirnt, áfach, go raibh plean cúltaca ag teastáil uaidh agus lean sé lena chuid staidéir. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Oslo 2017.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt Live Oslo 2017.]] D'fhág an dordghiotáraí Sean Hughes, nach raibh chomh tiomanta don ghrúpa leis na baill eile, Sweet Children, ag fágáil Dirnt chun an dordghiotár a sheinm. Is minic a thug Dirnt a dordghiotár leis ar scoil, agus mar gheall ar an torann sna sreanga gan aimpliú, thug a chomhscoláirí "Dirnt" air go magúil leis an [[onomatopoeia]]. Tar éis dóibh a n-ainm a athrú go [[Green Day]], thaifead an banna a gcéad albam ''[[39/Smooth]]'' le linn shos Nollag 1989 agus chuaigh siad ar a gcéad chamchuairt veaine i mí an Mheithimh 1990, ag fágáil an lae ar bhain Dirnt céim amach ón meánscoil. Chuidigh Dirnt le tionscadal rúnda taobh Green Day, [[The Network]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://thenetworkband.com/|teideal=The Network|language=en-US|work=The Network|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, a bhunú i rith samhradh na bliana 2003. Tá sé bhall den bhanna tonn nua seo, ina measc baill de Green Day, chomh maith le baill camchuairte agus cairde an bhanna. D’eisigh siad a gcéad albam ''[[Money Money 2020]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Money Money 2020|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/4AYMc9ugGKHMv3ROxeyTa6|date=2004-11-09|language=en}}</ref> ar an 30 Meán Fómhair, 2003. Tar éis sos seacht mbliana déag, d’eisigh an banna a ndara halbam, ''[[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-network-money-money-2020-part-ii/|teideal=The Network - Money Money 2020 Part II {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar an 4 Nollaig, 2020. Chomh maith le bheith ag seinm dordghiotár don bhanna, soláthraíonn Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar go leor dá rianta (i gcodarsnacht lena chuid oibre le Green Day, áit a soláthraíonn sé príomhamhránaíocht chúltaca). Ar an 18 Aibreán 2015, ionduchtaíodh Dirnt agus a chomhghleacaithe banna Green Day isteach i Halla na Laochra an Rac-Cheoil ina gcéad bhliain incháilitheachta. === Scríobhnóireacht amhráin agus príomhamhráiníocht. === Cé gurb é Armstrong príomh-liricí Green Day, is iad Dirnt a scríobh liricí do "Emenius Sleepus", "[[J.A.R.]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=J.A.R. (Jason Andrew Relva)|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/6CRMLUOC30ZYTJEUJrPxaE|date=2001-11-13|language=en}}</ref> (Jason Andrew Relva)", "Scumbag", "Ha Ha You're Dead", an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" ón meascán "Homecoming" agus an taobh-B "Governator". Chomhscríobh sé liricí "Best Thing in Town", "The One I Want", agus "Panic Song" le Armstrong, agus scríobhann sé na línte dord go léir do amhráin Green Day. Chum Mike an réamhrá do "Desensitized" ó Shenanigans ag baint úsáide as bata baseball agus sean-teilifís feadán ga-chatóide. Canann Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar "Governator", cuid den tríú véarsa de "Outsider" ar albam ''[[Shenanigans]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Shenanigans|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3uxqKqchyNKPHdjzMrlmOC|date=2002-07-02|language=en}}</ref>, an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" de "Homecoming". Canann sé an fo-rian "Modern World" ón meascán "American Eulogy" ó ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=21st Century Breakdown|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1AHZd3C3S8m8fFrhFxyk79|date=2009-05-15|language=en}}</ref> freisin agus canann sé an príomhamhrán ar feadh 10 soicind go díreach i "Sex, Drugs, and Violence" ó ''[[¡Tré!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/tre/|teideal=¡TRE! {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. === Ceoltóireacht === Giotáraí ab ea Dirnt ar dtús, ach nuair a tháinig Green Day chun bheith ina [[power trio]], d’athraigh sé go dtí an dordghiotár. In ainneoin an athraithe, choinnigh sé an deaslámhacht agus an luas tipiciúil do ghiotáraithe, ag maisiú a línte dord le líonadh, ritheanna níos airde, agus tarraingt-as tapa. Rinne [[Far Out|''Far Out'']]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/|teideal=Far Out Magazine {{!}} Music, Film, TV, Art & Pop Culture News|dáta=2016-02-18|language=en-US|work=faroutmagazine.co.uk|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> cur síos ar stíl agus ton Dirnt mar rud "meadhránach, bríomhar, agus aitheanta láithreach." I n-agallamh le ''[[Bass Player]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://bassmagazine.com/|teideal=Bass Magazine - The Future of Bass|language=en-US|work=Bass Magazine|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> i 1994, dúirt Dirnt nach raibh aon tionchair shonracha aige agus nár shuigh sé síos riamh agus nár oibrigh sé amach na codanna dordghiotáir ó albam ealaíontóra eile, mar go bhféadfadh sé sin "a bheith beagán ró-thioncharach orm. Ceapaim gur chabhraigh mo mhodh liom mo stíl féin a cheapadh." Seinneann Dirnt le [[pick]], ag baint úsáide as a lámh níos mó ná a chaol na láimhe, murab ionann agus formhór na n-imreoirí dordghiotár eile. "Déanaim iarracht a bheith cnagach le mo lámh dheas, ag aimsiú rud éigin a bhfuil a mhótar féin aige, le preabadh ann. Ceapaim gurb iad na nótaí beaga 'agus' agus idir eatarthu go léir a chruthaíonn rithim láidir." == Saol Pearsanta == Phós Dirnt a chéad bhean chéile, Anastasia Serman, sa bhliain 1996; fuair siad colscaradh sa bhliain 1999. Rugadh iníon le chéile ag Anastasia agus Dirnt, Estelle Desiree, a rugadh ar an 20 Nollaig, 1996. Fuair ​​sé coimeád iomlán a iníne i samhradh na bliana 2008 agus thug sé í chun cónaí in [[Oakland, California|Oakland]]. Sa bhliain 2004, phós sé a chailín Sarah Garrity i dteach príobháideach i [[Puerto Vallarta]], Meicsiceo. Fuair ​​an bheirt colscaradh an bhliain chéanna sin. Ar an 14 Márta 2009, phós sé Brittney Cade i searmanas príobháideach i mbaile dúchais Brittney, [[Ojai, California]]. Tá beirt pháistí ag Dirnt le Cade: mac, Brixton Michael (rugadh 11 Deireadh Fómhair 2008), agus iníon, Ryan Ruby Mae (rugadh 29 Samhain 2010). [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt in Montreal.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt ó Green Day ag canadh ag Montréal Golden Square Mile, Montréal, QC, Ceanada.]] Is lucht leanúna de ''[[Star Wars]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.starwars.com/|teideal=Star Wars}}</ref> é Dirnt; dúirt sé go magúil in agallamh go mbunaíonn sé "an chuid is mó dá chreideamh reiligiúnach" ar Star Wars. Is é Lá Star Wars a bhreithlá. Ba é [[Cliff Burton]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1330178/bio/|teideal=Cliff Burton - Biography|language=en-US|work=IMDb|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> an dordghiotáraí is fearr le Dirnt. Uchtáileadh Dirnt; fuair a mháthair bhitheolaíoch bás ar an 9 Eanáir 2013. Níor éirigh le Dirnt bualadh léi ach mí amháin roimh a bás. I mí Iúil 2014, fógraíodh go gcomhléirfeadh Dirnt an scannán neamhspleách Crickets, le bainisteoir Green Day, Pat Magnarella. I mí na Nollag 2015, d’fhógair Dirnt, in éineacht le Billie Joe Armstrong, go seolfaidís cuideachta caife, ''[[Oakland Coffee Works]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fandom.com/wiki/Oakland_Coffee_Works|teideal=Oakland Coffee Works|language=en|work=Green Day Wiki|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (atá athbhrandáilte go Punk Bunny Coffee ó shin). Díolann an chuideachta pónairí caife orgánacha agus is í an chéad chuideachta í a úsáideann málaí agus pods 100% in-mhúirínithe go heisiach. Sa bhliain 2020, le linn phaindéim [[COVID-19]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/covid19/|teideal=COVID-19 (coronavirus)|language=en|work=HSE.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, thug Armstrong faoi deara go raibh Dirnt "ag éirí ina fheirmeoir go bunúsach". == Dioscliosta == === Green Day === ''[[39/Smooth]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/39-smooth/|teideal=39/Smooth {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (1990) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Kerplunk!]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Kerplunk!|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1UShup0VvfxhxS7j3Omxh2|date=1992-01-17|language=en}}</ref> (1991) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil [[Dookie]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Dookie|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/4uG8q3GPuWHQlRbswMIRS6|date=1994-02-01|language=en}}</ref> (1994) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Insomniac]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Insomniac|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/7d3nOmFvL51roNElAdpi9d|date=1995-10-10|language=en}}</ref> (1995) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Nimrod]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Nimrod|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3x2uer6Xh0d5rF8toWpRDA|date=1997-10-14|language=en}}</ref> (1997) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, bata baseball (mar atá scríofa i nótaí líneála an albaim) ''[[Warning]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Warning|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3ifIxGNsG1XmLdoanRRIWB|date=2000-10-03|language=en}}</ref> (2000) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, [[Farfisa]] ar "Misery" [[American Idiot|''American Idiot'']] (2004) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Nobody Likes You" agus an rian bónais sómasach "Governator" ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]'' (2009) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Modern World" ''[[¡Uno!]]'' (2012) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ¡Dos! (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[¡Tré!]]'' (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil agus príomhghuthanna ar chuid de "Sex, Drugs and Violence" ''[[Revolution Radio]]'' (2016) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil Father of All Motherfuckers (2020) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Saviors]]'' (2024) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil '''Foxboro HotTubs''' ''[[Stop Drop and Roll!!!]]'' (2008) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht '''The Network''' [[Money Money 2020]] (2003) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) [[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]] (2020) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) '''The Frustrators''' Bored in the USA (EP) (2000) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Achtung Jackass (2002) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Griller (EP) (2011) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca '''Screeching Weasel''' ''[[How to Make Enemies and Irritate People]]'' (1994) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca "''[[Suzanne Is Getting Married]]''" (singil) (1994) – dordghiotár agus amhránaíocht chúltaca ar traic 1 '''Squirtgun''' ''[[Squirtgun]]'' (1995) – dordghiotár agus guthanna cúil ar "Make It Up" '''Léirithe sna meáin eile''' [[King of the Hill]] – (sraith teilifíse – 1997) – déagóir ''[[Riding in Vans with Boys]]'' (scannán – 2003) – é féin ''[[Live Freaky! Die Freaky!]]'' (scannán – 2006) ''[[The Simpsons Movie]]'' (scannán – 2007) – é féin ''[[Heart Like a Hand Grenade]]'' (scannán – 2008) – é féin [[Green Day: Rock Band|''Green Day: Rock Band'']] (cluiche físeáin – 2010) – é féin (Guth, cosúlacht, agus píosaí scannáin chartlainne) ''[[¡Cuatro!]]'' (scannán – 2013) mar é féin [[Broadway Idiot]] (scannán – 2013) mar é féin == Tagairtí == {{DEFAULTSORT:Dirnt, Mike}} 69f5xvb39d1usevyhxzimtpevrd2qj5 1272081 1272080 2025-06-28T20:22:59Z Brookie Researches 67426 1272081 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} == Mike Dirnt == '''Michael Ryan Pritchard''' (Rugadh é ar 4 Bealtaine 1972), nó Mike Dirnt, mar is fearr aithne air. Is ceoltóir rac-cheoil Meiriceánach é. Is é comhbhunaitheoir, dordghiotáraí, amhránaí tacaíochta, agus príomhamhránaí ó am go h-am [[Green Day]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.com/|teideal=Green Day|work=greenday.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Tá sé tar éis seinm i roinnt bannaí eile freisin, na [[Frustrators]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-frustrators/|teideal=The Frustrators|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ina measc. Ba leasainm é a ainm stáitse Dirnt a thug a chairde ón mbunscoil dó ar dtús, toisc go raibh sé i gcónaí ag seinm "dordghiotár aeir/giotár" agus ag déanamh torainn "dirnt, dirnt, dirnt" agus é ag ligean air go raibh sé ag piocadh na dtéada. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Venezuela.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt de chuid Green Day ag seinm i gCaracas, Veiniséala i mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2010]] == Luath Saol Agus Oideachas == Rugadh Pritchard in [[Oakland, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.oaklandca.gov/Home|teideal=City of Oakland, CA|language=en-US|work=www.oaklandca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> ar an 4 Bealtaine 1972. Mar leanbh, bhíodh a athair as baile go minic ag fáil céime, agus a mháthair ag fanacht sa bhaile chun aire a thabhairt dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr Myla. D’éirigh go han-mhaith le Pritchard ar scoil, in ainneoin gur chaill sé ranganna go minic mar gheall ar thinneas éagsúil a cuireadh i leith úsáid drugaí a mháthar bhitheolaíoch. Tar éis argóint idir a thuismitheoirí agus glaoigh ar na póilíní, cholscar an lánúin. Bhog a mháthair agus a dheirfiúr go [[Rodeo, California]], agus d’fhan sé féin in [[El Sobrante, California]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.contracosta.ca.gov/4368/El-Sobrante|teideal=El Sobrante {{!}} Contra Costa County, CA Official Website|work=www.contracosta.ca.gov|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, lena athair. Mar sin féin, agus é ag iarraidh a mháthar, bhog sé isteach léi féin agus le Myla sa deireadh. Tar éis cur síos a dhéanamh air roimhe seo mar dhuine geal agus gan eagla, d’éirigh Dirnt gruama agus cúlráideach tar éis an cholscartha. I gcaifitéire Mheánscoil Carquinez, bhuail Pritchard, deich mbliana d'aois, le [[Billie Joe Armstrong]], agus chruthaigh sé nasc láithreach leis. Thosaigh Armstrong ag seinm giotáir le Mike, agus chaith an bheirt am le chéile i dteach Armstrong ag foghlaim amhrán leis na [[Ramones]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://rockhall.com/inductees/ramones/|teideal=Ramones|language=en-US|work=Rock & Roll Hall of Fame|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Ozzy Osbourne]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ozzy.com/|teideal=Home|language=en-US|work=Ozzy Osbourne Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Def Leppard]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://defleppard.com/|teideal=Def Leppard {{!}} Official Website|language=en-US|work=Def Leppard|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Hüsker Dü]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Husker-Du|teideal=Hüsker Dü {{!}} Alternative Rock, Punk Rock & Power Pop {{!}} Britannica|language=en|work=www.britannica.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[AC/DC]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.acdc.com/tour/30-06-2025-olympiastadion-berlin-germany/|teideal=30/06/2025 – Olympiastadion – Berlin, Germany|language=en-US|work=AC/DC Official Site|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[Lynyrd Skynyrd]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.lynyrdskynyrd.com/|teideal=Lynyrd Skynyrd|údar=built on fileSwift, a product of By The Way Labs, LLC www.FileSwift.com|language=en|work=Lynyrd Skynyrd|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, na [[Replacements]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www3.mnhs.org/mnopedia/search/index/group/replacements-band|teideal=Replacements (band) {{!}} MNopedia|language=en|work=www3.mnhs.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, [[The Who]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thewho.com/|teideal=Home|work=The Who|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, agus [[Van Halen]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.van-halen.com/|teideal=van-halen.com - The Official Van Halen Web Site|work=www.van-halen.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Ag 14 bliana d'aois, bhunaigh siad grúpa darb ainm "[[Sweet Children]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://blogmusicradio.com/sweet-children/|teideal=Sweet Children|údar=Ernesto Fuentes|dáta=2024-11-18|language=en-GB|work=Blog Music Radio|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>". Tar éis dó freastal ar [[Salesian High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.salesianhigh.org/|teideal=Salesian High School|work=www.salesianhigh.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, scoil Chaitliceach do bhuachaillí amháin, don chéad bhliain, aistrigh Pritchard go [[Pinole Valley High School]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.wccusd.net/domain/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wccusd.net%2Fsite%2Fdefault.aspx%3FDomainID%3D4126|teideal=Athletics Home / Athletics Overview|language=en|work=www.wccusd.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, áit ar aistrigh Armstrong le déanaí ó [[Ardscoil John Swett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.usnews.com/education/best-high-schools/california/districts/john-swett-unified-school-district/john-swett-high-school-2361|teideal=John Swett High School}}</ref> freisin. Bhí teaghlach Pritchard ag streachailt le deacrachtaí airgeadais; d’fhonn cabhrú leo, d’oibrigh sé mar chócaire ag Nantucket, bialann bia mara i [[Crockett, Texas|Crockett]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.crocketttexas.org/|teideal=Home Page {{!}} Crockett, TX|language=en|work=www.crocketttexas.org|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. Sa deireadh thiar thall, shábháil sé dóthain airgid chun trucail phiocadh suas athláimhe a cheannach a thiomáin sé féin agus Armstrong go [[Berkeley, California|Berkeley]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/|teideal=Visit Berkeley - Official Travel Guide to Berkeley, CA|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> go minic, áit ar fhreastail siad ar sheónna ag [[924 Gilman Street]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.visitberkeley.com/directory/924-gilman/|teideal=924 Gilman|language=en-US|work=Visit Berkeley|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, club [[punc DIY]] tioncharach. Fuair ​​an bheirt poist ag an gclub mar ghardaí slándála, in ainneoin a gcorp beag. Chuimhnigh Mike, "Mhair muid agus fuair muid bás ar son na háite sin. Ag an am sin, chiallaigh sé gach rud." == Gairm == Le linn dó a bheith i Pinole Valley High School, bhunaigh Dirnt agus a chomhscoláire Armstrong banna darb ainm Sweet Children. Bhí deacracht ag máthair Dirnt soláthar dó féin agus dá dheirfiúr mar thuismitheoir singil agus sa deireadh b'éigean di Rodeo a fhágáil i 1987 chun obair a lorg. Gan a bheith sásta Sweet Children a fhágáil, chuir Armstrong agus Dirnt ina luí ar thuismitheoirí a chéile ligean do Dirnt bogadh isteach i ngaráiste Armstrong. Tar éis don drumadóir [[John Kiffmeyer]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.geekstinkbreath.net/greenday/article/meet-john-kiffmeyer/|teideal=Meet John Kiffmeyer - Green Day articles - GeekStinkBreath.net|work=www.geekstinkbreath.net|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar a dtugtaí Al Sobrante freisin, dul isteach sa ghrúpa agus an drumadóir bunaidh Raj Punjabi a athsholáthar, thosaigh Sweet Children ag seinm ag 924 Gilman Street. Rinne an banna roinnt tacair a raibh an-tóir orthu, rud a spreag Armstrong chun an meánscoil a fhágáil chun a chuid fuinnimh a dhíriú ar an gceol.[8] Bhí imní ar Dirnt, áfach, go raibh plean cúltaca ag teastáil uaidh agus lean sé lena chuid staidéir. D'fhág an dordghiotáraí Sean Hughes, nach raibh chomh tiomanta don ghrúpa leis na baill eile, Sweet Children, ag fágáil Dirnt chun an dordghiotár a sheinm. Is minic a thug Dirnt a dordghiotár leis ar scoil, agus mar gheall ar an torann sna sreanga gan aimpliú, thug a chomhscoláirí "Dirnt" air go magúil leis an [[onomatopoeia]]. Tar éis dóibh a n-ainm a athrú go [[Green Day]], thaifead an banna a gcéad albam ''[[39/Smooth]]'' le linn shos Nollag 1989 agus chuaigh siad ar a gcéad chamchuairt veaine i mí an Mheithimh 1990, ag fágáil an lae ar bhain Dirnt céim amach ón meánscoil. Chuidigh Dirnt le tionscadal rúnda taobh Green Day, [[The Network]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://thenetworkband.com/|teideal=The Network|language=en-US|work=The Network|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, a bhunú i rith samhradh na bliana 2003. Tá sé bhall den bhanna tonn nua seo, ina measc baill de Green Day, chomh maith le baill camchuairte agus cairde an bhanna. D’eisigh siad a gcéad albam ''[[Money Money 2020]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Money Money 2020|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/4AYMc9ugGKHMv3ROxeyTa6|date=2004-11-09|language=en}}</ref> ar an 30 Meán Fómhair, 2003. Tar éis sos seacht mbliana déag, d’eisigh an banna a ndara halbam, ''[[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/side-projects/the-network-money-money-2020-part-ii/|teideal=The Network - Money Money 2020 Part II {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, ar an 4 Nollaig, 2020. Chomh maith le bheith ag seinm dordghiotár don bhanna, soláthraíonn Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar go leor dá rianta (i gcodarsnacht lena chuid oibre le Green Day, áit a soláthraíonn sé príomhamhránaíocht chúltaca). Ar an 18 Aibreán 2015, ionduchtaíodh Dirnt agus a chomhghleacaithe banna Green Day isteach i Halla na Laochra an Rac-Cheoil ina gcéad bhliain incháilitheachta. === Scríobhnóireacht amhráin agus príomhamhráiníocht. === Cé gurb é Armstrong príomh-liricí Green Day, is iad Dirnt a scríobh liricí do "Emenius Sleepus", "[[J.A.R.]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=J.A.R. (Jason Andrew Relva)|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/6CRMLUOC30ZYTJEUJrPxaE|date=2001-11-13|language=en}}</ref> (Jason Andrew Relva)", "Scumbag", "Ha Ha You're Dead", an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" ón meascán "Homecoming" agus an taobh-B "Governator". Chomhscríobh sé liricí "Best Thing in Town", "The One I Want", agus "Panic Song" le Armstrong, agus scríobhann sé na línte dord go léir do amhráin Green Day. Chum Mike an réamhrá do "Desensitized" ó Shenanigans ag baint úsáide as bata baseball agus sean-teilifís feadán ga-chatóide. Canann Dirnt príomhamhránaíocht ar "Governator", cuid den tríú véarsa de "Outsider" ar albam ''[[Shenanigans]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Shenanigans|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3uxqKqchyNKPHdjzMrlmOC|date=2002-07-02|language=en}}</ref>, an fo-rian "Nobody Likes You" de "Homecoming". Canann sé an fo-rian "Modern World" ón meascán "American Eulogy" ó ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=21st Century Breakdown|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1AHZd3C3S8m8fFrhFxyk79|date=2009-05-15|language=en}}</ref> freisin agus canann sé an príomhamhrán ar feadh 10 soicind go díreach i "Sex, Drugs, and Violence" ó ''[[¡Tré!]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/tre/|teideal=¡TRE! {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>. [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt Oslo 2017.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt Live Oslo 2017.]] === Ceoltóireacht === Giotáraí ab ea Dirnt ar dtús, ach nuair a tháinig Green Day chun bheith ina [[power trio]], d’athraigh sé go dtí an dordghiotár. In ainneoin an athraithe, choinnigh sé an deaslámhacht agus an luas tipiciúil do ghiotáraithe, ag maisiú a línte dord le líonadh, ritheanna níos airde, agus tarraingt-as tapa. Rinne [[Far Out|''Far Out'']]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/|teideal=Far Out Magazine {{!}} Music, Film, TV, Art & Pop Culture News|dáta=2016-02-18|language=en-US|work=faroutmagazine.co.uk|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> cur síos ar stíl agus ton Dirnt mar rud "meadhránach, bríomhar, agus aitheanta láithreach." I n-agallamh le ''[[Bass Player]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://bassmagazine.com/|teideal=Bass Magazine - The Future of Bass|language=en-US|work=Bass Magazine|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> i 1994, dúirt Dirnt nach raibh aon tionchair shonracha aige agus nár shuigh sé síos riamh agus nár oibrigh sé amach na codanna dordghiotáir ó albam ealaíontóra eile, mar go bhféadfadh sé sin "a bheith beagán ró-thioncharach orm. Ceapaim gur chabhraigh mo mhodh liom mo stíl féin a cheapadh." Seinneann Dirnt le [[pick]], ag baint úsáide as a lámh níos mó ná a chaol na láimhe, murab ionann agus formhór na n-imreoirí dordghiotár eile. "Déanaim iarracht a bheith cnagach le mo lámh dheas, ag aimsiú rud éigin a bhfuil a mhótar féin aige, le preabadh ann. Ceapaim gurb iad na nótaí beaga 'agus' agus idir eatarthu go léir a chruthaíonn rithim láidir." == Saol Pearsanta == Phós Dirnt a chéad bhean chéile, Anastasia Serman, sa bhliain 1996; fuair siad colscaradh sa bhliain 1999. Rugadh iníon le chéile ag Anastasia agus Dirnt, Estelle Desiree, a rugadh ar an 20 Nollaig, 1996. Fuair ​​sé coimeád iomlán a iníne i samhradh na bliana 2008 agus thug sé í chun cónaí in [[Oakland, California|Oakland]]. Sa bhliain 2004, phós sé a chailín Sarah Garrity i dteach príobháideach i [[Puerto Vallarta]], Meicsiceo. Fuair ​​an bheirt colscaradh an bhliain chéanna sin. Ar an 14 Márta 2009, phós sé Brittney Cade i searmanas príobháideach i mbaile dúchais Brittney, [[Ojai, California]]. Tá beirt pháistí ag Dirnt le Cade: mac, Brixton Michael (rugadh 11 Deireadh Fómhair 2008), agus iníon, Ryan Ruby Mae (rugadh 29 Samhain 2010). [[Íomhá:Mike Dirnt in Montreal.jpg|mion|Mike Dirnt ó Green Day ag canadh ag Montréal Golden Square Mile, Montréal, QC, Ceanada.]] Is lucht leanúna de ''[[Star Wars]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.starwars.com/|teideal=Star Wars}}</ref> é Dirnt; dúirt sé go magúil in agallamh go mbunaíonn sé "an chuid is mó dá chreideamh reiligiúnach" ar Star Wars. Is é Lá Star Wars a bhreithlá. Ba é [[Cliff Burton]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1330178/bio/|teideal=Cliff Burton - Biography|language=en-US|work=IMDb|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> an dordghiotáraí is fearr le Dirnt. Uchtáileadh Dirnt; fuair a mháthair bhitheolaíoch bás ar an 9 Eanáir 2013. Níor éirigh le Dirnt bualadh léi ach mí amháin roimh a bás. I mí Iúil 2014, fógraíodh go gcomhléirfeadh Dirnt an scannán neamhspleách Crickets, le bainisteoir Green Day, Pat Magnarella. I mí na Nollag 2015, d’fhógair Dirnt, in éineacht le Billie Joe Armstrong, go seolfaidís cuideachta caife, ''[[Oakland Coffee Works]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fandom.com/wiki/Oakland_Coffee_Works|teideal=Oakland Coffee Works|language=en|work=Green Day Wiki|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (atá athbhrandáilte go Punk Bunny Coffee ó shin). Díolann an chuideachta pónairí caife orgánacha agus is í an chéad chuideachta í a úsáideann málaí agus pods 100% in-mhúirínithe go heisiach. Sa bhliain 2020, le linn phaindéim [[COVID-19]]<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/covid19/|teideal=COVID-19 (coronavirus)|language=en|work=HSE.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref>, thug Armstrong faoi deara go raibh Dirnt "ag éirí ina fheirmeoir go bunúsach". == Dioscliosta == === Green Day === ''[[39/Smooth]]''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://greenday.fm/music/studio-releases/39-smooth/|teideal=39/Smooth {{!}} Discography|language=en-US|work=GreenDay.fm|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> (1990) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Kerplunk!]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Kerplunk!|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/1UShup0VvfxhxS7j3Omxh2|date=1992-01-17|language=en}}</ref> (1991) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil [[Dookie]]<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Dookie|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/4uG8q3GPuWHQlRbswMIRS6|date=1994-02-01|language=en}}</ref> (1994) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Insomniac]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Insomniac|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/7d3nOmFvL51roNElAdpi9d|date=1995-10-10|language=en}}</ref> (1995) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Nimrod]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Nimrod|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3x2uer6Xh0d5rF8toWpRDA|date=1997-10-14|language=en}}</ref> (1997) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, bata baseball (mar atá scríofa i nótaí líneála an albaim) ''[[Warning]]''<ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Warning|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3ifIxGNsG1XmLdoanRRIWB|date=2000-10-03|language=en}}</ref> (2000) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, [[Farfisa]] ar "Misery" [[American Idiot|''American Idiot'']] (2004) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Nobody Likes You" agus an rian bónais sómasach "Governator" ''[[21st Century Breakdown]]'' (2009) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil, príomhamhránaíocht ar "Modern World" ''[[¡Uno!]]'' (2012) – dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ¡Dos! (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[¡Tré!]]'' (2012) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil agus príomhghuthanna ar chuid de "Sex, Drugs and Violence" ''[[Revolution Radio]]'' (2016) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil Father of All Motherfuckers (2020) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil ''[[Saviors]]'' (2024) - dordghiotár, guthanna cúil '''Foxboro HotTubs''' ''[[Stop Drop and Roll!!!]]'' (2008) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht '''The Network''' [[Money Money 2020]] (2003) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) [[Money Money 2020 Part II: We Told Ya So!]] (2020) – príomhamhránaíocht, dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca (mar Van Gough) '''The Frustrators''' Bored in the USA (EP) (2000) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Achtung Jackass (2002) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca Griller (EP) (2011) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca '''Screeching Weasel''' ''[[How to Make Enemies and Irritate People]]'' (1994) – dordghiotár, amhránaíocht chúltaca "''[[Suzanne Is Getting Married]]''" (singil) (1994) – dordghiotár agus amhránaíocht chúltaca ar traic 1 '''Squirtgun''' ''[[Squirtgun]]'' (1995) – dordghiotár agus guthanna cúil ar "Make It Up" '''Léirithe sna meáin eile''' [[King of the Hill]] – (sraith teilifíse – 1997) – déagóir ''[[Riding in Vans with Boys]]'' (scannán – 2003) – é féin ''[[Live Freaky! Die Freaky!]]'' (scannán – 2006) ''[[The Simpsons Movie]]'' (scannán – 2007) – é féin ''[[Heart Like a Hand Grenade]]'' (scannán – 2008) – é féin [[Green Day: Rock Band|''Green Day: Rock Band'']] (cluiche físeáin – 2010) – é féin (Guth, cosúlacht, agus píosaí scannáin chartlainne) ''[[¡Cuatro!]]'' (scannán – 2013) mar é féin [[Broadway Idiot]] (scannán – 2013) mar é féin == Tagairtí == {{DEFAULTSORT:Dirnt, Mike}} fmskb29m4qu8cg2mbkvip1ccz1jvkyw 2 119997 1272047 1272046 2025-06-28T11:59:10Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272047 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir]] * #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]] # [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]] (a haon) #* [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]] # [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]] (a dó) #* [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] jxhnz78d2b446nns9ab98qgx2a7vowe 1272052 1272047 2025-06-28T12:04:29Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272052 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir]] * #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] nsm6mhgjyo0yllj6obwxqk9slz8sz6s 1272053 1272052 2025-06-28T12:17:59Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272053 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] letkat0ch2buucaextg2emirpmsjj2c 1272055 1272053 2025-06-28T12:23:53Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272055 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch an Iúir == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le sráidbhaile [[Loch an Iúir]] {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} ''' Loch an Iúir'''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> is a freshwater lake in the northwest of [[Contae Dhún na nGall]]. ==Geography and hydrology Lough Anure is about {{convert|8|km|0}} northeast of [[Dungloe]]. It is the largest lake in [[the Rosses]] region of the county. The lake drains to the north via the River Crolly (also known as the Gweedore River).<ref name=IFI/> ==Natural history Fish species in Lough Anure include [[brown trout]], [[common minnow]], [[Atlantic salmon|salmon]] and the critically endangered [[European eel]]. Brown trout are the most abundant. Salmon are not always present in the lake and the 2020 fish stock survey recorded only a single specimen.<ref name=IFI/> ==See also *[[List of loughs in Ireland]] ==References {{reflist|refs = <ref name=EPA>{{cite web | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | title = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | date = 2006 | pages = 10 | publisher = [[Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland)]] | access-date = 9 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=IFI>{{cite web | url = http://wfdfish.ie/index.php/fish-stock-survey-of-lough-anure/ | title = Fish Stock Survey of Lough Anure 2020 | publisher = [[Inland Fisheries Ireland]] | date = August 2020 | access-date = 9 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = https://www.logainm.ie/en/1396338 | title = Loch an Iúir/Lough Anure | website = [[Placenames Database of Ireland]] (logainm.ie) | access-date = 9 October 2022}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Iúir, Loch an}} [[Catagóir: Lochanna Chontae Dhún na nGall]] {{síol-tír-ie}} == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] jp7nkt0vvmv53f8yyb7h3abhefojbzs 1272060 1272055 2025-06-28T13:50:19Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272060 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch an Iúir == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le sráidbhaile [[Loch an Iúir]] {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch an Iúir,'''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> suite i n-iarthuaisceart {{h|Contae Dhún na nGall}}. == Tíreolaíocht agus Hidreolaíocht Tá Loch an Iúir '' about {{convert|8|km|0}} northeast of [[An Clochán Liath]]. It is the largest lake in [[Na Rosa]] region of the county. The lake drains to the north via the Abhainn Chroithlí.<ref name=IFI/> == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch an Iúir, tá [[breac donn]], [[common minnow]], [[bradán]] agus [[eascann]] atá i mbaol criticiúil. '' Brown trout are the most abundant. Salmon are not always present in the lake and the 2020 fish stock survey recorded only a single specimen.<ref name=IFI/> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanaigh = 10 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=IFI>{{lua idirlín | url = http://wfdfish.ie/index.php/fish-stock-survey-of-lough-anure/ | teideal = Fish Stock Survey of Lough Anure 2020 | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dáta = Lúnasa 2020 | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1396338 | teideal = Loch an Iúir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Iúir, Loch an}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Dhún na nGall]] {{síol-tír-ie}} == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] mclrhjjo91aekdkud2tgn622rygjhjd 1272061 1272060 2025-06-28T13:56:03Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch an Iúir */ 1272061 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch an Iúir == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le sráidbhaile [[Loch an Iúir]] {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch an Iúir,'''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> suite i n-iarthuaisceart {{h|Contae Dhún na nGall}}. == Tíreolaíocht agus Hidreolaíocht Tá Loch an Iúir tuairim is {{convert|8|km|1}} soir ó thuaidh den of [[An Clochán Liath|Chlochán Liath]]. Is é an loch is mó sna [[Na Rosa|Rosa]]. Ritheann an loch in Abhainn Chroithlí isteach.<ref name=IFI /> == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch an Iúir, tá [[breac donn]], [[common minnow]], [[bradán]] agus [[eascann]] atá i mbaol criticiúil. Bíonn breac an go fairsing. Ní fhaightear bradán ann gach bliain. De réir suirbhé déanta sa bhliain 2020, Ní raibh ann ach aon eiseamal abhainn.<ref name=IFI/> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanaigh = 10 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=IFI>{{lua idirlín | url = http://wfdfish.ie/index.php/fish-stock-survey-of-lough-anure/ | teideal = Fish Stock Survey of Lough Anure 2020 | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dáta = Lúnasa 2020 | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1396338 | teideal = Loch an Iúir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Iúir, Loch an}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Dhún na nGall]] {{síol-tír-ie}} == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] o9cggrvkcsrh0i07s5z18yn4p9odhne 1272062 1272061 2025-06-28T13:56:20Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272062 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # ''[[:en:Inland Fisheries Ireland|Inland Fisheries Ireland]]'' - [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] letkat0ch2buucaextg2emirpmsjj2c 1272064 1272062 2025-06-28T13:58:44Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272064 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire) * Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann # [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] ouk8flta7p3uftqwb7dwy3ton06e67r 1272065 1272064 2025-06-28T13:59:06Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272065 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]] # [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]] #* ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] iyzld76qlrts5kn9ln45nymkpzxs8ug 1272066 1272065 2025-06-28T13:59:39Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272066 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] hf27o5gspsb4da0gikmuovbisio4zfq 1272067 1272066 2025-06-28T14:05:36Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272067 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} '''Castlefore Lough''' ({{Irish place name|Baile Choille Fóir, Loch|townland, or homestead, of the wood, lake}}){{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} is a [[Trophic state index#Mesotrophic|mesotrophic]] [[freshwater]] lake in [[County Leitrim]], Ireland. Known for good [[coarse fishing]], the lake has limited bank fishing.{{sfn|anglingireland}} The ecology of Castlefore Lough, and other county waterways, is threatened by [[Lagarosiphon major|curly waterweed]], [[zebra mussel]], and [[Freshwater bivalve|freshwater clam]] invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} ==Etymology The lake takes its name from the district of "Castlefore" ({{langx|ga|Baile Choille Fóir}}), meaning the "{{em|lake of the townland, or homestead, of the wood}}".{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} ==Geography Castlefore Lough lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Keshcarrigan]] village, and {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] in south [[County Leitrim]]. The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} ==Ecology Fish present in Castlefore Lough include "[[common roach|roach]]-[[common bream|bream]] hybrids", roach, [[European perch|perch]], bream, [[tench]], and [[northern pike|pike]]. The pike population is the "native Irish strain" ({{langx|ga|liús}} meaning 'Irish [[Northern Pike|pike]]') not the other European [[Northern Pike|pike]] strain ({{langx|ga|gailliasc}} meaning 'strange or foreign fish').{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has stocks of pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} ==Human settlement [[File:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannog at eastern end]] From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannog]] at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough,{{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}} with possibly two crannogs existing here.{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} The [[human settlement]]s near Castlefore lough are [[Keshcarrigan]] and [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] villages, and the [[townlands]] of Gubroe to the northwest, Killmacsherwell to the north, Annaghaderg to the south, and Leamanish to the southeast. == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] ==References {{reflist}} ===References {{refbegin}} * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} *{{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} *{{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} *{{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} *{{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} *{{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links == *{{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] pvoaoe8jkw6h435jgurx5o9uxzegvsh 1272068 1272067 2025-06-28T14:09:28Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272068 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} '''Castlefore Lough''' ({{Irish place name|Baile Choille Fóir, Loch|townland, or homestead, of the wood, lake}}){{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} is a [[Trophic state index#Mesotrophic|mesotrophic]] [[freshwater]] lake in [[County Leitrim]], Ireland. Known for good [[coarse fishing]], the lake has limited bank fishing.{{sfn|anglingireland}} The ecology of Castlefore Lough, and other county waterways, is threatened by [[Lagarosiphon major|curly waterweed]], [[zebra mussel]], and [[Freshwater bivalve|freshwater clam]] invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} ==Etymology The lake takes its name from the district of "Castlefore" ({{langx|ga|Baile Choille Fóir}}), meaning the "{{em|lake of the townland, or homestead, of the wood}}".{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} ==Geography Castlefore Lough lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Keshcarrigan]] village, and {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] in south [[County Leitrim]]. The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} ==Ecology Fish present in Castlefore Lough include "[[common roach|roach]]-[[common bream|bream]] hybrids", roach, [[European perch|perch]], bream, [[tench]], and [[northern pike|pike]]. The pike population is the "native Irish strain" ({{langx|ga|liús}} meaning 'Irish [[Northern Pike|pike]]') not the other European [[Northern Pike|pike]] strain ({{langx|ga|gailliasc}} meaning 'strange or foreign fish').{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has stocks of pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} ==Human settlement [[File:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannog at eastern end]] From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannog]] at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough,{{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}} with possibly two crannogs existing here.{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} The [[human settlement]]s near Castlefore lough are [[Keshcarrigan]] and [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] villages, and the [[townlands]] of Gubroe to the northwest, Killmacsherwell to the north, Annaghaderg to the south, and Leamanish to the southeast. == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] ==References {{reflist}} ===References {{refbegin}} * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} *{{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} *{{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} *{{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} *{{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} *{{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links *{{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 9a3dhx8ztqv5bxiswc60s9obpc0unax 1272069 1272068 2025-06-28T14:10:19Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272069 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} '''Castlefore Lough''' ({{Irish place name|Baile Choille Fóir, Loch|townland, or homestead, of the wood, lake}}){{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} is a [[Trophic state index#Mesotrophic|mesotrophic]] [[freshwater]] lake in [[County Leitrim]], Ireland. Known for good [[coarse fishing]], the lake has limited bank fishing.{{sfn|anglingireland}} The ecology of Castlefore Lough, and other county waterways, is threatened by [[Lagarosiphon major|curly waterweed]], [[zebra mussel]], and [[Freshwater bivalve|freshwater clam]] invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} ==Etymology The lake takes its name from the district of "Castlefore" ({{langx|ga|Baile Choille Fóir}}), meaning the "{{em|lake of the townland, or homestead, of the wood}}".{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} ==Geography Castlefore Lough lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Keshcarrigan]] village, and {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] in south [[County Leitrim]]. The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} ==Ecology Fish present in Castlefore Lough include "[[common roach|roach]]-[[common bream|bream]] hybrids", roach, [[European perch|perch]], bream, [[tench]], and [[northern pike|pike]]. The pike population is the "native Irish strain" ({{langx|ga|liús}} meaning 'Irish [[Northern Pike|pike]]') not the other European [[Northern Pike|pike]] strain ({{langx|ga|gailliasc}} meaning 'strange or foreign fish').{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has stocks of pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} ==Human settlement [[File:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannog at eastern end]] From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannog]] at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough,{{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}} with possibly two crannogs existing here.{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} The [[human settlement]]s near Castlefore lough are [[Keshcarrigan]] and [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] villages, and the [[townlands]] of Gubroe to the northwest, Killmacsherwell to the north, Annaghaderg to the south, and Leamanish to the southeast. == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] ==References {{reflist}} ===References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} *{{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} *{{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} *{{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} *{{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} *{{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links *{{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 1hnlic9j8013jqntygt0pafyc6gxyhj 1272075 1272069 2025-06-28T18:31:14Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272075 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i g[[Contae Liatroma]]. == Tíreolaíocht '' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Keshcarrigan]] village, and {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] in south [[County Leitrim]]. '' Other [[lonnaíocht daonra]] near the lake are the [[baile fearainn]] of An Gob Rua to the northwest, Coill Mhac Searbhaill to the north, An tEanach Dearg to the south, and Léim an Ois to the southeast. The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[tench]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} '' The ecology of the lake, and other county waterways, is threatened by [[Lagarosiphon major|curly waterweed]], [[zebra mussel]], and [[Freshwater bivalve|freshwater clam]] invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] '' From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannóg]] (possibly two) at the eastern end of Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] oqv6cbw6l0ku9xwvk7w4hzau4xi2db6 1272076 1272075 2025-06-28T18:34:27Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272076 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht '' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Ceis Charraigín]] agus {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. '' Other [[lonnaíocht daonra]] near the lake are the [[baile fearainn]] of An Gob Rua to the northwest, Coill Mhac Searbhaill to the north, An tEanach Dearg to the south, and Léim an Ois to the southeast. '' The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} '' The ecology of the lake, and other county waterways, is threatened by [[Lagarosiphon major|curly waterweed]], [[zebra mussel]], and [[Freshwater bivalve|freshwater clam]] invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] '' From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannóg]] (possibly two) at the eastern end of Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] sjeoz8g5zwpfd2n8e9looexh449snqh 1272077 1272076 2025-06-28T18:58:39Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272077 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht '' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir lies {{convert|3|km|1}} due east of [[Ceis Charraigín]] agus {{convert|4|km|1}} due west of [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. '' Other [[lonnaíocht daonra]] near the lake are the [[baile fearainn]] of An Gob Rua to the northwest, Coill Mhac Searbhaill to the north, An tEanach Dearg to the south, and Léim an Ois to the southeast. '' The lake has a tilted [[Cone|cone shape]], a surface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} and depths to {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] '' From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannóg]] (possibly two) at the eastern end of Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 0bsne5x9iy7xlytku8yt1jun54cgx55 1272078 1272077 2025-06-28T19:06:20Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272078 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó{{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} '' due west of [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. '' Other [[lonnaíocht daonra]] near the lake are the [[baile fearainn]] of An Gob Rua to the northwest, Coill Mhac Searbhaill to the north, An tEanach Dearg to the south, and Léim an Ois to the southeast. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] '' From [[Prehistoric Ireland]] times, lake dwellers settled on a [[crannóg]] (possibly two) at the eastern end of Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 9lxe1qw5i1eoctv2bhso3o7q2vf0cbn 1272087 1272078 2025-06-28T20:41:00Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272087 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir. {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{cite web | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | title = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | publisher = Inland Fisheries Ireland | access-date = 5 Aug 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx |title=Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore |website=logainm.ie |ref={{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{cite web |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{cite web |title=Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan |url=http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 |year=2017 |author=discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ |title=Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] o373ck8ax5m2k2166gtehpqsj64hro0 1272088 1272087 2025-06-28T20:47:33Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272088 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir. {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist}} === References * {{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = Inland Fisheries Ireland | dátarochtana = 5ú Aug Lúnasa 2015 | ref = {{harvid|anglingireland}} }} * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir/Castlefore | work = logainm.ie | ref = {{sfnref|logainm.ie}} }} * {{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location=Hommelvik | edition = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm =Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} * {{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }} * {{cite book |title=The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 |last=Munro |first=Robert |year=1890 |publisher=London [etc.]: Cassell & company, limited |url=https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} * {{cite book |title=Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry |last=O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} * {{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} == External links * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] deiovc8kfglu9z11rrw8sev1v5cw7uw 1272089 1272088 2025-06-28T20:56:04Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272089 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir. {{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=xliii}}{{sfn|Munro|1890|pp=370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingireland>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = Inland Fisheries Ireland | dátarochtana = 5ú Aug Lúnasa 2015 | ref = {{harvid|}} }} * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }} <ref name=>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location=Hommelvik | edition = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm =Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} <ref name=>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }} <ref name=>{{cite book| title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = London: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }} <ref name=>{{cite book | title = Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry | last = O'Boy |first=Bridie L |year=1916 |publisher= Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers |url=https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }} * {{cite journal |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=41|issue=3|pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220|doi-access=free |year=2014 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 }} * {{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |volume=5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812|jstor-access=free |year=1852 }} }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] bfcx9hj00llvfs6x83t71c92p1pbhhv 1272094 1272089 2025-06-28T21:45:27Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272094 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''{{sfn|logainm.ie|pp=Baile Choille Fóir}} suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.{{sfn|anglingireland}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=16}} == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }}</ref> <ref name=di2017>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }}</ref> <ref name=OBoy1916>{{cite book | title = Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry | last = O'Boy | first = Bridie L | year = 1916 | publisher = Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers | url = https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397 }}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | titleb= Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852 }}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] prcj952y4n3cas9vxzwjr0jhqcrmlef 1272098 1272094 2025-06-28T21:52:51Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir */ 1272098 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2014 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2014 /><ref name=Clenaghan2005 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }}</ref> <ref name=di2017>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }}</ref> <ref name=OBoy1916>{{cite book | title = Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry | last = O'Boy | first = Bridie L | year = 1916 | publisher = Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers | url = https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397 }}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | titleb= Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852 }}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] fsrrzaxgq3st3ko1vq0qgen9rb70jtm 1272099 1272098 2025-06-28T21:54:26Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272099 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2014 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2014 /><ref name=Clenaghan2005 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }}</ref> <ref name=di2017>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }}</ref> <ref name=OBoy1916>{{cite book | title = Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry | last = O'Boy | first = Bridie L | year = 1916 | publisher = Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers | url = https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397 }}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852 }}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 29fo6bde08qnz3zg0p13c4psa1x28cw 1272100 1272099 2025-06-28T21:55:42Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272100 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /><ref name=Clenaghan2005 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }}</ref> <ref name=di2017>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }}</ref> <ref name=OBoy1916>{{cite book | title = Erin's own; a collection of Irish song and poetry | last = O'Boy | first = Bridie L | year = 1916 | publisher = Westboro, Mass., Lewis Bros., Printers | url = https://archive.org/download/erinsowncollecti00oboy/erinsowncollecti00oboy.pdf#page=21 }}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397 }}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852 }}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 9fqzfkwbswrnsh71b0h7h9xfupyicff 1272101 1272100 2025-06-28T21:58:13Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272101 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1373641.aspx | teideal = Baile Choille Fóir | work = logainm.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }}</ref> <ref name=di2017>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Coarse Angling Keshcarrigan | url = http://www.discoverireland.ie/Activities-Adventure/coarse-angling-keshcarrigan/71448 | bliain = 2017 | work = discoverireland.ie }}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409 }}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397 }}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852 }}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] sty6br4s5rngpyue03584ecluiiqpgc 1272102 1272101 2025-06-28T22:04:25Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272102 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|anglingireland}}{{sfn|discoverireland.ie|2017}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=37}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1411437.aspx | teideal = Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd}}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409}}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397}}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] c7b9vsohruxlzb8jcgrdpz6qn7w2i5n 1272103 1272102 2025-06-28T22:04:53Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272103 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1411437.aspx | teideal = Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd}}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409}}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397}}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Contae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] idxaqu2ngigpxfm2o6d56j6r34ev23z 1272104 1272103 2025-06-28T22:05:20Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272104 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá acharsurface-area of {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> == Stair [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1411437.aspx | teideal = Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd}}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409}}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397}}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] d0j3tz8venfc5h3ib70g62whpkichs5 1272105 1272104 2025-06-28T22:05:42Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272105 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] # [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] #* [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] hf27o5gspsb4da0gikmuovbisio4zfq 1272108 1272105 2025-06-28T22:10:58Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272108 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] n3i4h1jqbfc1kt0oh4x4en4xepc8g21 1272109 1272108 2025-06-28T22:31:31Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272109 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} ''' Loch na Foirnéise}}) is a tidally-influenced, [[meromictic lake|meromictic]], saline [[lagoon]] in [[Contae Mhaigh Eo]], located south of [[Lough Feeagh]]. <ref name=marine>{{cite web|url=http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0|title=Burrishoole Fishery}}</ref> It receives freshwater inflow from the upstream Lough Feeagh at the base of the Burrishoole Catchment and tidal input of saline water from Clew Bay, through the Burrishoole Estuary. The lagoonal estuary is notable for the perennially anoxic deep water in the main inner basin. <ref name=Kelly2017 /> <!--Tidal currents transport salty, dense oceanic water from Clew Bay into the inner basin and river inflows form a buoyant seaward surface layer. The large density contrast between these two water layers limits vertical mixing and the salty, dense bottom water becomes isolated and develops stagnant, anoxic conditions. Given the highly unusual physical environment, Furnace has served as a model system for important ecologically-motivated research including the population dynamics of euryhaline invertebrates,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Parker|first1=M.|last2=West|first2=B.|title=The natural history of Neomysis integer (Leach) in Lough Furnace, Co. Mayo, a brackish lough in the west of Ireland|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0302352479900719|journal=Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science|language=en|doi=10.1016/0302-3524(79)90071-9|date=February 1979|volume=8|issue=2|pages=157–167|url-access=subscription}}</ref> a paleolimnological reconstruction of its evolution toward anoxic conditions, which appears to have occurred at ca. 3400 calendar years before present,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Cassina|first1=F.|last2=Dalton|first2=C.|last3=Dillane|first3=M.|last4=Eyto|first4=E. de|last5=Poole|first5=R.|last6=Sparber|first6=K.|title=A multi-proxy palaeolimnological study to reconstruct the evolution of a coastal brackish lake (Lough Furnace, Ireland) during the late Holocene|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0031018213001909|journal=Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology|language=en|doi=10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.04.016|date=August 2013|volume=383-384|pages=1–15|hdl=10793/957|hdl-access=free}}</ref> divergent evolution in fish ecotypes,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Ravinet|first1=M.|last2=Hynes|first2=R.|last3=Poole|first3=R.|last4=Cross|first4=T.F.|last5=McGinnity|first5=P.|last6=Harrod|first6=C.|last7=Prodöhl|first7=P.A.|title=Where the Lake Meets the Sea: Strong Reproductive Isolation Is Associated with Adaptive Divergence between Lake Resident and Anadromous Three-Spined Sticklebacks|journal=PLOS ONE|language=en|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0122825|date=14 April 2015|volume=10|issue=4|pages=e0122825|pmid=25874617|pmc=4397041|doi-access=free}}</ref> bio-physical interactions between benthic fish and internal waves<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kelly|first1=S.|last2=Eyto|first2=E. de|last3=Poole|first3=R.|last4=White|first4=M.|title=Ecological consequences of internal seiches in a semi-enclosed, anoxic coastal basin|url=http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v603/p265-272/|journal=Marine Ecology Progress Series|language=en|doi=10.3354/meps12727|date=17 September 2018|volume=603|pages=265–272|s2cid=91758400 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> and dynamics of sub-surface chlorophyll maxima.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Eyto|first1=E. de|last2=Kelly|first2=S.|last3=Ryder|first3=E.|last4=Dillane|first4=M.|last5=Archer|first5=L.|display-authors=etal|title=High frequency monitoring reveals fine scale spatial and temporal dynamics of the deep chlorophyll maximum of a stratified coastal lagoon|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0272771418307236|journal=Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science|language=en|doi=10.1016/j.ecss.2018.12.010|date=5 March 2019|volume=218|pages=278–291|s2cid=134902498 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>--> Lough Furnace is the lower part of the Burrishoole fishery. It contains [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | title = Burrishoole Fishery}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | title = Lough Furnace}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | title = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 7biffrt6p96wldupxbpsmpfs26v3n50 1272110 1272109 2025-06-28T22:33:48Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch na Foirnéise */ 1272110 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' ''' Loch na Foirnéise ''' is a tidally-influenced, [[meromictic lake|meromictic]], saline [[lagoon]] in [[Contae Mhaigh Eo]], located south of [[Lough Feeagh]].<ref name=marine /> '' Loch na Foirnéise receives freshwater inflow from the upstream Lough Feeagh at the base of the Burrishoole Catchment and tidal input of saline water from Clew Bay, through the Burrishoole Estuary. '' The lagoonal estuary is notable for the perennially anoxic deep water in the main inner basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> '' Loch na Foirnéise is the lower part of the Burrishoole fishery. It contains [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | title = Burrishoole Fishery}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | title = Lough Furnace}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | title = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] sje9bys6r1owtezp6ozbqz1e9ht406r 1272111 1272110 2025-06-28T22:56:07Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch na Foirnéise */ 1272111 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é '' ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]],<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra '' Loch na Foirnéise is the lower part of the Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá ann [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht '' Loch na Foirnéise receives freshwater inflow from the upstream [[Loch Fíoch]] at the base of the Abhantrach Bhuiríos Umhaill and tidal input of saline water from [[Cuan Mó]], through the Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. '' The lagoonal estuary is notable for the perennially anoxic deep water in the main inner basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] nq7rdtvsadudcupxf0xrdwhoz928r5p 1272113 1272111 2025-06-29T09:37:35Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272113 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]],<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra Tá ann [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht Tá Loch na Foirnéise ag bun Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Ritheann fionnuisce isteach i Loch na Foirnéise ó [[Loch Fíoch]] thuas an abhainn, ag imeall na habhantraí. Tagann uisce sáile isteach ó {{h|Cuan Mó}}, trí Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá anm go suntasach i n-imchuach an inbhir, uisce domhain atá de shíor anocsach basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 01r23yamemcn1ymsu6m833kmn2gmwcf 1272114 1272113 2025-06-29T09:38:31Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch na Foirnéise */ 1272114 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]],<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch na Foirnéise, tá [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht Tá Loch na Foirnéise ag bun Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Ritheann fionnuisce isteach i Loch na Foirnéise ó [[Loch Fíoch]] thuas an abhainn, ag imeall na habhantraí. Tagann uisce sáile isteach ó {{h|Cuan Mó}}, trí Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá anm go suntasach i n-imchuach an inbhir, uisce domhain atá de shíor anocsach basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 40c7h2gb34b3ybapbaxkixivwzzn7xg 1272115 1272114 2025-06-29T09:49:36Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch na Foirnéise */ 1272115 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch na Foirnéise == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Loch na Foirnéise, Contae na Gaillimhe|Loch na Foirnéise]], Contae na Gaillimhe {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]].<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra I measc na n-iasc i Loch na Foirnéise, tá [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht Tá Loch na Foirnéise ag bun Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Ritheann fionnuisce isteach i Loch na Foirnéise ó [[Loch Fíoch]] thuas an abhainn, ag imeall na habhantraí. Tagann uisce sáile isteach ó {{h|Cuan Mó}}, trí Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá anm go suntasach i n-imchuach an inbhir, uisce domhain atá de shíor anocsach basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] eqqtiu44s9b2cp2gvb2i8aff2dju5o9 1272116 1272115 2025-06-29T09:54:26Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272116 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]] # [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] n3i4h1jqbfc1kt0oh4x4en4xepc8g21 1272119 1272116 2025-06-29T09:59:45Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Lochanna */ 1272119 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]], [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 8ncex7cw1jfinlmz97z2cec64uzsje2 1272122 1272119 2025-06-29T10:21:16Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 1272122 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]], [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Marbh == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|MacMahon|1845|pp=22}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=53}} '' ''' Loch Marbh'''{{sfn |logainm.ie|pp=Loch Marbh}} is a small [[fionnuisce]] lake in [[Contae Liatroma]]. ==Etymology Ní fios go cruinn, ach '' it is plausible Lough Marbh served a pagan sacrificial purpose, and the [[Keshcarrigan Bowl]] was deposited there as a ritual offering. There is a reference in the [[Leabar Fidhnacha]] to an unidentified and cursed Inbhear "on the road to [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]", with a marginal note attributed to Tadhg O'Roddy (''fl.'' 1700):{{sfn|Ó Donnabháin|1828|pp=181}} :no fish was afterwards caught in it; for they cannot even live in that lake ==Geography '' Lough Marbh lies {{convert|1|km|1}} north east of [[Ceis Charraigín]] village, and {{convert|500|m|1}} east of [[Loch an Scoir]]. The lake is very small and shallow, covering a surface-area of about {{convert|0.1|km2|1}}, and might be considered a continuation of Lough Scur, as they share the same level and are connected by a half-mile channel.{{sfn|MacMahon|1845|pp=22}} The lake is connected to [[St. John's Lough]] and Lough Scur by the [[Shannon–Erne Waterway]]. == Éiceolaíocht '' The presence and type of fish found in Lough Marbh is not recorded. The ecology of County Leitrim waterways, is threatened by [[zebra mussel]] and other invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} ==Human settlement '' The primary [[human settlement]]s at Ceis Charraigín are [[Keshcarrigan]] and [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] villages. The lake is bounded by the [[baile fearainn]] of Gubroe to the south and east, Killmacsherwell to the north, and Rossy to the west.{{sfn|townlands.ie}} ==Heritage The [[Keshcarrigan Bowl]] was discovered in the canal between [[Lough Scur]] and Lough Marrave in the 19th century, {{nobreak|{{circa|1843|1852}}}}, and is today preserved at the [[National Museum of Ireland – Archaeology|National Museum of Ireland]].{{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=lix}} ==See also * [[List of loughs in Ireland]] * [[Keshcarrigan]] * [[Castlefore Lough]] * [[Keshcarrigan Lough]] ==References and notes ===Notes {{Reflist|82em|group=n}} ===Citations {{Reflist}} ===Primary references *{{cite report |title=Correspondance relative to the navigation between Lough Erne and the River Shannon |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7m8SAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA22 |volume=Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command, Volume 45 |publisher=H.M. Stationery Office |year=1845 |last=MacMahon |first=John |edition=Digitized 2006 from original in Harvard University }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1411402.aspx |author=logainm.ie |title=Loch Marbh/Lough Marrave }} *{{cite book |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} ===Secondary references *{{cite book |authorlink= John O'Donovan (scholar) |last = Ó Donnabháin |first = Sean |title= Book of Fenagh, Translation and Copious Notes |url= http://www.askaboutireland.ie/aai-files/assets/ebooks/49_Book-of-Fenagh/49%20Book%20of%20Fenagh.pdf#page=197 |publisher=Maolmhordha Mac Dubhghoill Uí Raghailligh |location=Fenagh, Leitrim, Ireland |year=1828 |access-date=20 August 2016 }} *{{citation |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography |publisher=Journal of Biogeography, 41(3), 548–560. |year=2014 |volume=41 |issue=3 |pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 |s2cid=13486116 |doi-access=free }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy|volume= 5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812 |year=1852 }} == External links *{{cite web |url=https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/leitrim/kiltubbrid/kiltubbrid/rossy/ |author=townlands.ie |title=Rossy Townland, Co. Leitrim }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Marbh, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lakes of County Leitrim]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] ar060qe3tf0km5vxr6vxcs0rhforefm 1272126 1272122 2025-06-29T11:03:42Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Loch Marbh */ 1272126 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOINDEX__ __NOTOC__ [ [[Úsáideoir:Marcas.oduinn/Tionscadal|Tionscadal]] ] * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] :[[Catagóir:Lochanna na hÉireann|] :[[Catagóir:Tíreolaíocht Chontae |Loch] * Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire), Suirbhéireacht Ordanáis na hÉireann, [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] # ''[[:en:Trophic state index|Trophic state index]]'' - [[Innéacs Staide Trófach] == Lochanna == # [[Lochanna Chill Airne]] #* [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]], [[An Loch Uachtarach]], [[Loch an Chuais]], [[Loch an Leaca Mór]], [[Loch an Leamhnachta]], [[Locha Lua]], [[Loch an Easaird]], [[Loch an Eanaigh Mhóir]], [[Loch an Iúir (loch)|Loch an Iúir]], ''[[Ardderry Lough]]''=[[ Loch na nArd-doiriú]], [[Loch Arbhach]], [[Loch an tSéideáin]], [[Loch an Tóraic]], [[Loch Eachros Beag]], [[Loch Bhaile Uí Chuirc]], [[Loch Bhaile na hInse]], [[Loch Beara]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)]], [[Loch Bhéal Trá]], [[Loch Buinne]], [[Loch Charraig an Droichid]] # [[Carraig an Phoirt]] #* [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]], [[Loch Bhaile na hUamha]], [[Loch Oileán Uí Eadhna]] # [[Loch Conbhuí]] #* [[Loch Chrathaí]], [[Loch Raithin]], [[Loch Collán]], [[Loch Choileáin Uí Shíoda]], [[Loch Cútra]], [[An Loch Uachtair]], [[Loch Dhoire an Chláir]], [[Loch Dúlocha]], [[Loch an Chlocháin Léith]] # [[Loch Ghleann Mhac Muirinn]] #* [[Loch Gabhlach]], [[Loch Iascaí]] # [[Loch Eirid]] #* [[Loch Fí]], [[Loch Fearna]], [[Loch na Foirnéise]] # [[Loch Guth Ard Deas]] #* [[Loch Gartáin]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Bhig]], [[Loch an Ghleanna Mhóir]] # [[Loch Ghleann Éada]] #* [[Loch Ghleann an Chairthe]], [[Loch Ghleann Dá Loch]], [[Loch Eidhneach]], [[Loch Inse Chrónáin]], [[Loch Inse Uí Chuinn]], [[Loch Inis Cara]] (taiscumar), [[Loch Oileán Éadaí]] # [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] #* [[Loch Chill Ghlais]], [[Loch Choill an Iúir]] # [[Loch Cinnéile]] #* [[Loch Chionn Droma]], [[Loch na Coille Móire]], [[Loch Leitir Creamha Rua]], [[Loch an Chrainn Chrín]] # [[Loch Mac nÉan Uachtair]] # [[Loch Marbh]] #* [[Loch Mháimín]], [[Loch Míle]], [[Loch Míolach]], [[Loch Moirne]], [[Loch Mhuiceanach]], [[Loch Mucnú]], [[Loch na Cuinge Uachtarach]] # [[Loch Uí Fhloinn]] #* [[Loch Riach]], [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail)]], [[Loch an Rois]] # [[Loch an Scoir]] #* [[Loch Sindile]] # [[Loch Eoin]] #* [[Loch Sáile]], [[Loch Theach an Teampla]] # [[Turlach Ráth Asáin]] == Loch Marbh == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} {{sfn|MacMahon|1845|pp=22}}{{sfn|Haug|2013|pp=53}} '' ''' Loch Marbh'''{{sfn |logainm.ie|pp=Loch Marbh}} is a small [[fionnuisce]] lake in [[Contae Liatroma]]. ==Etymology Ní fios go cruinn, ach '' it is plausible Lough Marbh served a pagan sacrificial purpose, and the [[Keshcarrigan Bowl]] was deposited there as a ritual offering. There is a reference in the [[Leabar Fidhnacha]] to an unidentified and cursed Inbhear "on the road to [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]", with a marginal note attributed to Tadhg O'Roddy (''fl.'' 1700):{{sfn|Ó Donnabháin|1828|pp=181}} :no fish was afterwards caught in it; for they cannot even live in that lake ==Geography '' Lough Marbh lies {{convert|1|km|1}} north east of [[Ceis Charraigín]] village, and {{convert|500|m|1}} east of [[Loch an Scoir]]. The lake is very small and shallow, covering a surface-area of about {{convert|0.1|km2|1}}, and might be considered a continuation of Lough Scur, as they share the same level and are connected by a half-mile channel.{{sfn|MacMahon|1845|pp=22}} The lake is connected to [[St. John's Lough]] and Lough Scur by the [[Shannon–Erne Waterway]]. == Éiceolaíocht '' The presence and type of fish found in Lough Marbh is not recorded. The ecology of County Leitrim waterways, is threatened by [[zebra mussel]] and other invasive species.{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}} ==Human settlement '' The primary [[human settlement]]s at Ceis Charraigín are [[Keshcarrigan]] and [[Fenagh, County Leitrim|Fenagh]] villages. The lake is bounded by the [[baile fearainn]] of Gubroe to the south and east, Killmacsherwell to the north, and Rossy to the west.{{sfn|townlands.ie}} ==Heritage The [[Keshcarrigan Bowl]] was discovered in the canal between [[Lough Scur]] and Lough Marrave in the 19th century, {{nobreak|{{circa|1843|1852}}}}, and is today preserved at the [[National Museum of Ireland – Archaeology|National Museum of Ireland]].{{sfn|Mulvany|Fraser|Roberts|Mulvany|1852|pp=lix}} == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] * [[Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir]] * [[Loch Cheis Charraigín]] == Naisc sheachtracha * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/leitrim/kiltubbrid/kiltubbrid/rossy/ | work = townlands.ie | teideal = Rossy Townland, Co. Leitrim }} == Tagairtí {{reflist | refs = *{{cite report |title=Correspondance relative to the navigation between Lough Erne and the River Shannon |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7m8SAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA22 |volume=Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command, Volume 45 |publisher=H.M. Stationery Office |year=1845 |last=MacMahon |first=John |edition=Digitized 2006 from original in Harvard University }} *{{cite web |url=https://www.logainm.ie/1411402.aspx |author=logainm.ie |title=Loch Marbh/Lough Marrave }} *{{cite book |title=Gazetteer of Ireland |volume=Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 |publisher=UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim |location=Hommelvik |edition=Third |year=2013 |first=Per Ivar |last=Haug |url=http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd }} *{{cite book |authorlink= John O'Donovan (scholar) |last = Ó Donnabháin |first = Sean |title= Book of Fenagh, Translation and Copious Notes |url= http://www.askaboutireland.ie/aai-files/assets/ebooks/49_Book-of-Fenagh/49%20Book%20of%20Fenagh.pdf#page=197 |publisher=Maolmhordha Mac Dubhghoill Uí Raghailligh |location=Fenagh, Leitrim, Ireland |year=1828 |access-date=20 August 2016 }} *{{citation |title=Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. |journal=Journal of Biogeography |publisher=Journal of Biogeography, 41(3), 548–560. |year=2014 |volume=41 |issue=3 |pages=548–560 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 |pmid=25435649 |pmc=4238397 |s2cid=13486116 |doi-access=free }} *{{cite report |title=Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy|volume= 5 (1850 - 1853)|pages= xxxi–lxvi |publisher=Royal Irish Academy |jstor=20489812 |year=1852 }} }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Marbh, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Liatroma]] == Statutory history == Inland and coastal [[Fishing license#Ireland|fishing rights]] are a form of [[private property]]. The Fisheries (Ireland) Act 1842 established regional Boards of Conservators for regulation and conservation. In 1951 {{lang|ga|Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre Ioncorportha}} (the Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated) was established for publicly owned fisheries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Trust Incorporated |url=http://www.isad.ie/units/view/id/571 |website=Irish State Administration Database |access-date=15 August 2018}}</ref> The Fisheries Act 1980 established a Central Fisheries Board, which replaced ''Iontaobhas Iascaigh Intíre'' and the Boards of Conservators.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fisheries Act, 1980 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1980/act/1/enacted/en/print#parti-chapv |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=Chapter V: Dissolution of Boards of Conservators and Inland Fisheries Trust |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The Inland Fisheries Act 2010 established Inland Fisheries Ireland as a replacement for the Central Fisheries Board.<ref name="aboutus"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Act 2010 |url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/10/enacted/en/index.html |website=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB) |access-date=15 August 2018 |page=sec 6, 7, 48, 49 |no-pp=y|language=en}}</ref> The restructure was partly a cost-saving rationalisation in line with Ireland's [[Post-2008 Irish economic downturn|post-2008 austerity measures]], and partly a shift of emphasis from economic exploitation towards environmental stewardship.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inland Fisheries Bill 2009: Second Stage |url=https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/dail/2009-12-01/35/ |website=Dáil Éireann debate |publisher=[[Oireachtas]] |access-date=15 August 2018 |language=en-ie |date=1 December 2009}}</ref> == Lochanna Chill Airne == {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} '' The ''' Lochanna Chill Airne ''' are a scenic attraction located in [[Páirc Náisiúnta Chill Airne]] near [[Cill Airne]], [[Contae Chiarraí]]]. They consist of three lakes: [[Loch Léin]], [[Loch Mhucrois]] agus [[An Loch Uachtarach]].<ref name=readersnatural /> == Surroundings '' The lakes sit in a low valley some {{Convert|20|m|abbr=on}} above [[sea level]].<ref name="readersnatural" /> They are surrounded by the rugged slopes of [[Na Cruacha Dubha]]. Notable mountains in the range include [[Corrán Tuathail]], which, at {{convert|1,038|m}} is Ireland's highest mountain, [[An Sliabh Corcra]], at {{convert|832|m}}, [[An Mhangarta]], at {{convert|843|m}}, and [[Sliabh Torc]], at {{convert|535|m}}.{{fact|date=May 2021}} '' The [[N71]] from Killarney to [[an Neidín]] passes a viewpoint called [[Ladies View]] which offers a view of the lakes and valleys. On the occasion of [[Victoria na Ríochta Aontaithe]] visit in 1861, the point was apparently chosen by the queen's [[Lady-in-waiting|ladies-in-waiting]] as the finest in the land; hence the name.<ref name=":0" /> == Loch Léin {{príomhalt|Loch Léin}} [[Íomhá:Lough Leane (pixinn.net).jpg|thumb|Loch Léin]] '' Loch Léin<ref name=Lakes />is the largest and northernmost of the three lakes, approximately {{convert|19|km2|acre}} in size.<ref name=park2 /> It is also the largest body of fresh water in the region.<ref name=Living /> The [[An Leamhain]] drains Lough Leane to the north-west towards [[Cill Orglan]] and into [[Bá an Daingin]]. '' Leane is dotted with small forested islands, including [[Inis Faithlinn]], which holds the remains of the ruined Innisfallen Abbey.<ref name="readersnatural" /> On the eastern edge of the lake, [[Oileán an Rois]], more properly a peninsula, was the site of some of the earliest [[Chalcolithic|Copper Age]] metalwork in [[réamhstair na hÉireann]].<ref name=Brad146 /> [[Caisleán an Rois]], a 15th-century [[Daingean]], sits on the eastern shore of the lake, north of the Ross Island peninsula. == Muckross Lake {{príomhalt|Loch Mhucrois}} [[Íomhá:Muckross Lake - geograph.org.uk - 260386.jpg|thumb|'' Muckross Lake viewed from Brickeen Bridge]] '' Also known as Middle Lake or Torc Lake, Muckross is just south of Lough Lean.<ref name=ballantyne /> The two are separated by a small peninsula, crossed by a stone arched bridge called Brickeen Bridge.<ref name="readersnatural" /> It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to {{convert|75|m|ft}} in parts.<ref name=foran /> A paved [[fánaíocht]] trail of approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} circles the lake.<ref name=":0" /> == Upper Lake {{príomhalt|An Loch Uachtarach}} [[Íomhá:Killarney Upper Lake.jpg|thumb|An Loch Uachtarach]] '' The Upper Lake is the smallest of the three lakes, and the southernmost. It is separated from the others by a winding channel some {{convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} long.<ref name="readersnatural" /> == Béaloideas '' According to folklore, the lakes were the haunt of Kate Kearney, who is said to have sought there O'Donaghue, an enchanted chieftain, and to have died in madness. Kearney is the subject of [[Letitia Elizabeth Landon]]'s poetical illustration to a view of {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832/The Upper Lake of Killarney, Ireland|The Upper Lake of Killarney]]}} by [[William Henry Bartlett]],<ref name=landon /> and in a further Landon poem, {{ws|[[s:Letitia Elizabeth Landon (L. E. L.) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840/Kate is Craz’d|Kate is Craz'd]]}}, which accompanies a picture by [[Joseph John Jenkins]].<ref name=anLandon2 /> '' This Kate Kearney should not be confused with the lady who provided refreshment at what is now Kate Kearney's Cottage at the [[Dún Lóich]]. == Gailearaí [[Íomhá:Ross Castle across the Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|thumb|'' Ross Castle visible across Lough Leane]] [[Íomhá:Killarney lake.jpg|thumb|'' Brickeen Bridge, where Lough Leane and Muckross Lake meet]] [[Íomhá:Lakes of Killarney.JPG|thumb|'' The lakes as viewed from Ladies View]] [[Íomhá:DV405 no.243 Map of the Lakes of Killarney.png|thumb|'' Hand-drawn map of the Lakes by French artist [[Alphonse Dousseau]], between 1830 and 1869]] [[Íomhá:"Lake surrounded by mountains in an unknown location" (is lakes of Killarney) (26040083492).jpg|thumb|'' Photograph of Upper Lake published by [[Fergus O'Connor (publisher)|Fergus O'Connor]] circa 1920 with commotion in bottom right]] == Féach freisin * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha * [http://www.killarneynationalpark.ie/ Killarney National Park] * [http://catalogue.nli.ie/Search/Results?lookfor=lakes+of+killarney&type=AllFields&submit=FIND National Library of Ireland archives for the lakes] * [http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm Ross Island] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204054931/http://www.nuigalway.ie/ross_island/ross_island.htm |date=4 February 2012 }} == Tagairtí {{reflist|refs = <ref name="readersnatural">{{Cite book|title=Natural Wonders of the World|publisher=Reader's Digest Association, Inc|year=1980|isbn=0-89577-087-3|editor-last=Scheffel|editor-first=Richard L.|location=United States of America|pages=204–205|editor-last2=Wernet|editor-first2=Susan J.}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YsjlBwAAQBAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PT406|title=The Rough Guide to Ireland|last=Guides|first=Rough|date=2015-06-09|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9780241236222|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=Lakes>{{cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/%7Eknp/lakes/index.htm |title=The Lakes |last=Dúchas |author-link=Dúchas |access-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615233331/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/lakes/index.htm |archive-date=2007-06-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=park2>{{Cite web|url=http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm |title=Official Killarney National Park Website |date=2007-02-07 |access-date=2017-03-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070207105247/http://homepage.eircom.net/~knp/sites/index.htm#abb |archive-date=2007-02-07 }}</ref> <ref name=Living>{{cite web|url=http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|title=Living with Nature: The Designation of Nature Conservation Sites in Ireland|last=The Department of the Environment and Local Government|access-date=2007-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927035707/http://www.botanicgardens.ie/gspc/ireland/living.pdf|archive-date=2007-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Brad146">p142-146, Richard Bradley ''The prehistory of Britain and Ireland,'' Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-84811-3}}</ref> <ref name=ballantyne>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgMoAAAAYAAJ&q=muckross+lake&pg=PA37|title=The Lakes of Killarney|last=Ballantyne|first=Robert Michael|date=1865-01-01|publisher=T. Nelson|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=foran>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gleannfia.com/lakes.htm|title=Killarney Lakes|last=Enterprise|first=Foran|website=www.gleannfia.com|access-date=2017-03-24}}</ref> <ref name=landon>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP64|section=picture|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1832|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=8MpcAAAAcAAJ&pg=GBS.PP66|section=poetical illustration|page=17|year=1831|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> <ref name=anLandon2>{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA6|section=poetical illustration|page=10|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}{{cite book|last =Landon|first=Letitia Elizabeth|title=Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1840|url=https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=5lQFAAAAQAAJ&pg=GBS.PA8-IA9|section=picture|year=1839|publisher=Fisher, Son & Co.}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cill Airne, Lochanna}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Chiarraí]] 1i475s9asgsdxxvoie1l5pvhe4uuz12 0 120009 1272048 2025-06-28T12:00:21Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 Cruthaithe ó enwiki 1272048 wikitext text/x-wiki == Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Maothail) == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]], Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar) Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Claonloch,''' aitheanta fosta mar '' Loch na Reanna,''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> i mbarúntacht [[Maothail, Barúntacht|Mhaothla]], deisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht == Tá Claonloch {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ar fad agus {{convert|1|km|1|abbr=on}} ar leithead. Tá sé tuairim is {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ó dheas de {{h|Maothail}}. Tá [[Caisleán Loch na Reanna]], caisleán meánaoise atá anois ina óstán medieval castle now a hotel, suite ar tailte ar bhruach oirthuaisceart an locha. == Hidreolaíocht == Ritheann dhá loch níos lú in aice láimhe i gClaonloch isteach: ''Clooncoc Lough'' agus Loch Oiridh. Ritheann Claonloch féin amach ó dheas i [[Abhainn na Reanna]] isteach, a shreabhann féin isteach i [[Loch Foirbis]]. Tá cuid den abhainn ina Limistéar Oidhreachta Nádúrtha Abhainn na Reanna.<ref name=NPWS/> == Éiceolaíocht == Tuairiscíodh go raibh sa loch cáilíocht uisce ''' fónta ''' c. 2001-2006, le rátáil [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] aige.{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=97}}{{refn | group=n | Tá [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|staideanna trófacha]] olagatrófach agus méiseatrófach inmhianaithe, ach cuireann rátálacha eotrófach nó hipeartrófach truailliú in iúl.{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=8}} | name=EPA}} ach tugadh rátáil ''' olc ''' dó c. 2007-2009, de bharr truaillithe.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=7, 84}} Feictear foirgeacht le [[diúilicín riabhach]] sa loch.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=80}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=16}} == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tuilleadh le léamh == * {{cite report | title = Phosphorus Regulations National Implementation Report | year = 2005 | publisher = Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Enforcement | first1 = Conor | last1 = Clenaghan | first2 = Frank | last2 = Clinton | first3 = Matthew | last3 = Crowe | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/phosphorus/EPA_phosphorus_report_2005.pdf }} * {{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland | last1 = Pedreschi | first1 = D. | last2 = Kelly-Quinn | first2 = M. | last3 = Caffrey | first3 = J. | last4 = O'Grady | first4 = M. | last5 = Mariani | first5 = S. | last6 = Phillimore | first6 = A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue = 3 | pages = 548–560 | doi = 10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmc = 4238397 }} * {{cite report | title = Water Quality in Ireland 2007-2009 | editor = Martin McGarrigle | editor2 = John Lucey | editor3 = Micheál Ó Cinnéide | publisher = EPA, Aquatic Environment Office of Environmental Assessment | year = 2010 | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/WaterQuality0709.pdf | author = EPA }} == Nótaí == {{Reflist|group=n}} == Tagairtí == {{reflist|refs = <ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = | title = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | work = Placenames Database of Ireland | publisher = [[Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht|Government of Ireland - Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht]] | access-date = }}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1411393 | teideal = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=EPA>{{cite report | last1 = Free | first1 = Gary | last2 = Little | first2 = Ruth | last3 = Tierney | first3 = Deirdre | last4 = Donnelly | first4 = Karol | last5 = Caroni | first5 = Rossana | name-list-style = amp | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf#page=19 | title = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | date = 2006 | pages = 13 | publisher = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | access-date = 12 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=NPWS>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/protected-sites/synopsis/SY000691.pdf | teideal = Rinn River NHA | foilsitheoir = [[An tSeirbhís Páirceanna Náisiúnta agus Fiadhúlra]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Claonloch, Contae Liatroma, Maothail}} [[Category:Lakes of County Leitrim|Rinn]] 0mf3p4c7okm6pg16w1wrl8py6ddp6sk 1272049 1272048 2025-06-28T12:00:47Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 Ceannteideal 1272049 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]], Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar) Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Claonloch,''' aitheanta fosta mar '' Loch na Reanna,''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> i mbarúntacht [[Maothail, Barúntacht|Mhaothla]], deisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht == Tá Claonloch {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ar fad agus {{convert|1|km|1|abbr=on}} ar leithead. Tá sé tuairim is {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ó dheas de {{h|Maothail}}. Tá [[Caisleán Loch na Reanna]], caisleán meánaoise atá anois ina óstán medieval castle now a hotel, suite ar tailte ar bhruach oirthuaisceart an locha. == Hidreolaíocht == Ritheann dhá loch níos lú in aice láimhe i gClaonloch isteach: ''Clooncoc Lough'' agus Loch Oiridh. Ritheann Claonloch féin amach ó dheas i [[Abhainn na Reanna]] isteach, a shreabhann féin isteach i [[Loch Foirbis]]. Tá cuid den abhainn ina Limistéar Oidhreachta Nádúrtha Abhainn na Reanna.<ref name=NPWS/> == Éiceolaíocht == Tuairiscíodh go raibh sa loch cáilíocht uisce ''' fónta ''' c. 2001-2006, le rátáil [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] aige.{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=97}}{{refn | group=n | Tá [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|staideanna trófacha]] olagatrófach agus méiseatrófach inmhianaithe, ach cuireann rátálacha eotrófach nó hipeartrófach truailliú in iúl.{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=8}} | name=EPA}} ach tugadh rátáil ''' olc ''' dó c. 2007-2009, de bharr truaillithe.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=7, 84}} Feictear foirgeacht le [[diúilicín riabhach]] sa loch.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=80}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=16}} == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tuilleadh le léamh == * {{cite report | title = Phosphorus Regulations National Implementation Report | year = 2005 | publisher = Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Enforcement | first1 = Conor | last1 = Clenaghan | first2 = Frank | last2 = Clinton | first3 = Matthew | last3 = Crowe | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/phosphorus/EPA_phosphorus_report_2005.pdf }} * {{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland | last1 = Pedreschi | first1 = D. | last2 = Kelly-Quinn | first2 = M. | last3 = Caffrey | first3 = J. | last4 = O'Grady | first4 = M. | last5 = Mariani | first5 = S. | last6 = Phillimore | first6 = A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue = 3 | pages = 548–560 | doi = 10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmc = 4238397 }} * {{cite report | title = Water Quality in Ireland 2007-2009 | editor = Martin McGarrigle | editor2 = John Lucey | editor3 = Micheál Ó Cinnéide | publisher = EPA, Aquatic Environment Office of Environmental Assessment | year = 2010 | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/WaterQuality0709.pdf | author = EPA }} == Nótaí == {{Reflist|group=n}} == Tagairtí == {{reflist|refs = <ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = | title = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | work = Placenames Database of Ireland | publisher = [[Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht|Government of Ireland - Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht]] | access-date = }}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1411393 | teideal = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=EPA>{{cite report | last1 = Free | first1 = Gary | last2 = Little | first2 = Ruth | last3 = Tierney | first3 = Deirdre | last4 = Donnelly | first4 = Karol | last5 = Caroni | first5 = Rossana | name-list-style = amp | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf#page=19 | title = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | date = 2006 | pages = 13 | publisher = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | access-date = 12 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=NPWS>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/protected-sites/synopsis/SY000691.pdf | teideal = Rinn River NHA | foilsitheoir = [[An tSeirbhís Páirceanna Náisiúnta agus Fiadhúlra]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Claonloch, Contae Liatroma, Maothail}} [[Category:Lakes of County Leitrim|Rinn]] 1st1wrn9djjuluctiofq11e0n9cn6mt 1272050 1272049 2025-06-28T12:02:16Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 +WD 1272050 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]], Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar) {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Claonloch,''' aitheanta fosta mar '' Loch na Reanna,''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> i mbarúntacht [[Maothail, Barúntacht|Mhaothla]], deisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht == Tá Claonloch {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ar fad agus {{convert|1|km|1|abbr=on}} ar leithead. Tá sé tuairim is {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ó dheas de {{h|Maothail}}. Tá [[Caisleán Loch na Reanna]], caisleán meánaoise atá anois ina óstán medieval castle now a hotel, suite ar tailte ar bhruach oirthuaisceart an locha. == Hidreolaíocht == Ritheann dhá loch níos lú in aice láimhe i gClaonloch isteach: ''Clooncoc Lough'' agus Loch Oiridh. Ritheann Claonloch féin amach ó dheas i [[Abhainn na Reanna]] isteach, a shreabhann féin isteach i [[Loch Foirbis]]. Tá cuid den abhainn ina Limistéar Oidhreachta Nádúrtha Abhainn na Reanna.<ref name=NPWS/> == Éiceolaíocht == Tuairiscíodh go raibh sa loch cáilíocht uisce ''' fónta ''' c. 2001-2006, le rátáil [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] aige.{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=97}}{{refn | group=n | Tá [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|staideanna trófacha]] olagatrófach agus méiseatrófach inmhianaithe, ach cuireann rátálacha eotrófach nó hipeartrófach truailliú in iúl.{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=8}} | name=EPA}} ach tugadh rátáil ''' olc ''' dó c. 2007-2009, de bharr truaillithe.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=7, 84}} Feictear foirgeacht le [[diúilicín riabhach]] sa loch.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=80}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=16}} == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tuilleadh le léamh == * {{cite report | title = Phosphorus Regulations National Implementation Report | year = 2005 | publisher = Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Enforcement | first1 = Conor | last1 = Clenaghan | first2 = Frank | last2 = Clinton | first3 = Matthew | last3 = Crowe | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/phosphorus/EPA_phosphorus_report_2005.pdf }} * {{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland | last1 = Pedreschi | first1 = D. | last2 = Kelly-Quinn | first2 = M. | last3 = Caffrey | first3 = J. | last4 = O'Grady | first4 = M. | last5 = Mariani | first5 = S. | last6 = Phillimore | first6 = A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue = 3 | pages = 548–560 | doi = 10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmc = 4238397 }} * {{cite report | title = Water Quality in Ireland 2007-2009 | editor = Martin McGarrigle | editor2 = John Lucey | editor3 = Micheál Ó Cinnéide | publisher = EPA, Aquatic Environment Office of Environmental Assessment | year = 2010 | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/WaterQuality0709.pdf | author = EPA }} == Nótaí == {{Reflist|group=n}} == Tagairtí == {{reflist|refs = <ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = | title = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | work = Placenames Database of Ireland | publisher = [[Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht|Government of Ireland - Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht]] | access-date = }}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1411393 | teideal = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=EPA>{{cite report | last1 = Free | first1 = Gary | last2 = Little | first2 = Ruth | last3 = Tierney | first3 = Deirdre | last4 = Donnelly | first4 = Karol | last5 = Caroni | first5 = Rossana | name-list-style = amp | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf#page=19 | title = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | date = 2006 | pages = 13 | publisher = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | access-date = 12 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=NPWS>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/protected-sites/synopsis/SY000691.pdf | teideal = Rinn River NHA | foilsitheoir = [[An tSeirbhís Páirceanna Náisiúnta agus Fiadhúlra]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Claonloch, Contae Liatroma, Maothail}} [[Category:Lakes of County Leitrim|Rinn]] cj9wgt3batfirzsco3ns4z0ejjwblp7 1272051 1272050 2025-06-28T12:03:09Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Tagairtí */Catagóir 1272051 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Claonloch, Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar)|Claonloch]], Contae Liatroma (Droim Dhá Thiar) {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Claonloch,''' aitheanta fosta mar '' Loch na Reanna,''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> i mbarúntacht [[Maothail, Barúntacht|Mhaothla]], deisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht == Tá Claonloch {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ar fad agus {{convert|1|km|1|abbr=on}} ar leithead. Tá sé tuairim is {{convert|4|km|1|abbr=on}} ó dheas de {{h|Maothail}}. Tá [[Caisleán Loch na Reanna]], caisleán meánaoise atá anois ina óstán medieval castle now a hotel, suite ar tailte ar bhruach oirthuaisceart an locha. == Hidreolaíocht == Ritheann dhá loch níos lú in aice láimhe i gClaonloch isteach: ''Clooncoc Lough'' agus Loch Oiridh. Ritheann Claonloch féin amach ó dheas i [[Abhainn na Reanna]] isteach, a shreabhann féin isteach i [[Loch Foirbis]]. Tá cuid den abhainn ina Limistéar Oidhreachta Nádúrtha Abhainn na Reanna.<ref name=NPWS/> == Éiceolaíocht == Tuairiscíodh go raibh sa loch cáilíocht uisce ''' fónta ''' c. 2001-2006, le rátáil [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]] aige.{{sfn|Clenaghan|Clinton|Crowe|2005|p=97}}{{refn | group=n | Tá [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|staideanna trófacha]] olagatrófach agus méiseatrófach inmhianaithe, ach cuireann rátálacha eotrófach nó hipeartrófach truailliú in iúl.{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=8}} | name=EPA}} ach tugadh rátáil ''' olc ''' dó c. 2007-2009, de bharr truaillithe.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=7, 84}} Feictear foirgeacht le [[diúilicín riabhach]] sa loch.{{sfn|EPA|2010|pp=80}} I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].{{sfn|Pedreschi|Kelly-Quinn|Caffrey|O'Grady|2014}}{{sfn | Clenaghan | Clinton | Crowe | 2005 | p=16}} == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tuilleadh le léamh == * {{cite report | title = Phosphorus Regulations National Implementation Report | year = 2005 | publisher = Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Enforcement | first1 = Conor | last1 = Clenaghan | first2 = Frank | last2 = Clinton | first3 = Matthew | last3 = Crowe | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/phosphorus/EPA_phosphorus_report_2005.pdf }} * {{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland | last1 = Pedreschi | first1 = D. | last2 = Kelly-Quinn | first2 = M. | last3 = Caffrey | first3 = J. | last4 = O'Grady | first4 = M. | last5 = Mariani | first5 = S. | last6 = Phillimore | first6 = A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue = 3 | pages = 548–560 | doi = 10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmc = 4238397 }} * {{cite report | title = Water Quality in Ireland 2007-2009 | editor = Martin McGarrigle | editor2 = John Lucey | editor3 = Micheál Ó Cinnéide | publisher = EPA, Aquatic Environment Office of Environmental Assessment | year = 2010 | url = https://www.epa.ie/pubs/reports/water/waterqua/WaterQuality0709.pdf | author = EPA }} == Nótaí == {{Reflist|group=n}} == Tagairtí == {{reflist|refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1411393 | teideal = Claonloch/Rinn Lough | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=EPA>{{cite report | last1 = Free | first1 = Gary | last2 = Little | first2 = Ruth | last3 = Tierney | first3 = Deirdre | last4 = Donnelly | first4 = Karol | last5 = Caroni | first5 = Rossana | name-list-style = amp | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf#page=19 | title = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | date = 2006 | pages = 13 | publisher = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | access-date = 12 October 2022}}</ref> <ref name=NPWS>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.npws.ie/sites/default/files/protected-sites/synopsis/SY000691.pdf | teideal = Rinn River NHA | foilsitheoir = [[An tSeirbhís Páirceanna Náisiúnta agus Fiadhúlra]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Nollaig 2015}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Claonloch, Contae Liatroma, Maothail}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Liatroma]] nxewarr4q5hwzf6uscjjw9as21dsyyp 0 120010 1272056 2025-06-28T12:27:38Z Ériugena 188 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1293785073|Shmuel Eliyahu]]" 1272056 wikitext text/x-wiki ''Cuireadh cuid d’fhocail Eliyahu i dtaca le hArabaigh agus Palaistínigh i gcomparáid le'' ráitis idirdhealaitheacha. Ar an 30 Bealtaine 2022, ''dhiúltaigh Rannóg Stáit SAM (faoi Biden) víosa'' Eliyahu ar ceal chun dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. == Luathshaol == Rugadh Shmuel Eliyahu do Mordechai Eliyahu, iar-Phríomh-Rabbi Sefaradach [[Ard-Raibíneacht Iosrael|ar Iosrael]], agus dá bhean chéile Tzviya. Agus é ina bhuachaill, d’fhreastail sé ar scoil Yashlatz in [[Iarúsailéim]], agus níos déanaí ar Mercaz HaRav Kook, áit a raibh sé ina dhalta ag Zvi Yehuda Kook. Rinne sé seirbhís in aonad comhraic [[Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael|de chuid Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael]] (IDF) freisin. == Gairmréim == [[Íomhá:Shmuel_Eliyahu.jpg|deas|mion|230x230px| Shmuel Eliyahu ag labhairt ag Yeshivat Mevaser Shalom]] [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בדרשת_יום_העצמאות.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag labhairt i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]] ar Lá Neamhspleáchais Iosrael]] Fuair Eilíá a ''shemikhah'' (ceapachán mar raibí) ag 23 bliana d’aois, agus ag aois 29 ceapadh é ina Raibí Bardasach ar Shlomi. Trí bliana ina dhiaidh sin, ceapadh é ina Phríomh-Raibí ar Safad . I mí Iúil 2013, chuaigh Eliyahu san iomaíocht don phost mar Phríomh-Raibí Safárdach ar Iosrael . D'iarr Ard-Aighne Iosrael, Yehuda Weinstein, ar Eliyahu éirí as an iomaíocht, ag tagairt do roinnt ráiteas maslacha a rinne sé i gcoinne na nArabach. Chuir an Comhalta den Knesset Issawi Frej ( Meretz ) achainí éigeandála faoi bhráid na hArd-Chúirte ag iarraidh go ndícháileofaí Eliyahu, toisc "go mbeadh toghchán ciníoch cosúil le Eliyahu don phost ina thús le scrios luachanna i Stát Iosrael". Dhiúltaigh an Ard-Chúirt don achainí bunaithe ar ghnéithe teicniúla. I mí na Nollag 2013, rinne Eliyahu achainí chuig an Ard-Chúirt i gcoinne an Ard-Aighne as úsáid a bhaint as faisnéis rúnda a bailíodh le linn imscrúdú coiriúil nár éirigh leis, a sheol Weinstein chuig an gcoiste toghcháin chun Eliyahu ina iarracht cosc a chur ar Eliyahu seasamh san iomaíocht. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000903436|language=he|work=Globes}}</ref> I mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2014, theip ar Eliyahu an toghchán mar Phríomh-Raibí Iarúsailéim a bhuachan, agus chaill sé do Shlomo Amar le vóta 28 i gcoinne 18 i dtoghcheantar 48 ball an bhardais. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/amar-stern-voted-as-jerusalem-chief-rabbis/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref>leabhar I mí an Mheithimh 2015, bhí Eliyahu páirteach in imscrúdú ar líomhaintí mí-úsáide gnéis a rinne Ezra Sheinberg, " [[Cabála|cabalaí]] " Saféd mar a thug sé air féiné, i gcoinne 14 bean a tháinig chuige le haghaidh teiripe pósta. Thug Eliyahu an cás faoi bhráid Phóilíní Iosrael, agus sa bhliain 2018 gearradh pianbhreith níos mó ná 7 mbliana príosúin ar Shea rinne sé air féininberg. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/safed-rabbi-jailed-for-multiple-counts-of-sexual-assault-to-get-early-release/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> I mí na Samhna 2021, bhí an t-údar leabhar do pháistí Haredi Chaim Walder ina ábhar nochta ''Haaretz'', agus cúisíodh é as drochúsáid ghnéasach leanaí agus ar mhná pósta a tháinig chuige chun teiripe a fháil thar thréimhse 25 bliain. Thionóil Eliyahu beth din (cúirt raibíneach) i Safed, ag spreagadh íospartaigh Walder teacht chun tosaigh agus fianaise a chur ina choinne, agus fuarthas "ciontach gan aon amhras" é. <ref name="Last">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319374|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Ar an 16 Nollaig, ghair Eliyahu Walder chuig an mbet din. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/318759|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Deich lá ina dhiaidh sin, thuairiscigh ''Haaretz'' gur oscail Póilíní Iosrael imscrúdú ar Walder, ach nár cuireadh ceist air go fóill. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/law/.premium-1.10495416|language=he|work=הארץ}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, thángthas ar Walder marbh de bharr créachta gunna féin'''fhulaingthe''' in aice le huaigh a mhic i Reilig Segula i Petah Tikva . <ref>{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haredi-author-chaim-walder-dies-by-suicide-after-sexual-abuse-allegations-1.10496355|title=Haredi Author Chaim Walder Dies by Suicide After Dozens of Sexual Assault Allegations|author=Breiner|first=Josh|date=27 December 2021|work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref> D’fhág sé nóta féinmharaithe inar dhearbhaigh sé a neamhchiontacht, ag tosú leis an méid seo a leanas {{Blockquote|I went to invite {{ill|Yehuda Silman|he|יהודה סילמן}} and Shmuel Eliyahu to a Torah trial in heaven.<ref name= Last/>}} Nuair a chuala sé seo, dúirt Eliyahu {{Blockquote|We heard with pain about the suicide of Chaim Walder. It is a pity that he chose this path, we suggested to him that he repair what he damaged. That he apologize to the victims. That he change his ways. That no more women be harmed. [Walder] could have taught many through repentance ... We are strengthening the many victims at this difficult time, their lives take precedence over his life.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gottlieb |first1=Yehonatan |title=Rabbi Eliyahu: A Pity Chaim Walder Chose Suicide |work=Israel National News |date=27 December 2021 |url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319344 |access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref>}} == Dearcthaí == === Rialtas Iosrael === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בקבלת_קהל.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu ag Heichal Yaakov, sionagóg Iarúsailéim a athar]] Sa bhliain 2008, i ndiaidh imscrúdú éillithe a dhírigh ar [[Ehud Olmert]], d’eisigh Eliyahu bileog dar teideal "A Religious Prime Minister – It’s Possible", inar scríobh sé {{Blockquote|So what shall we do? Elect another prime minister without faith? Another one without credibility? Another one without values? ... When will we wake up and realize that we need a prime minister with a ''[[Kippah|kippa]]'' (religious head covering)?<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3541582,00.html |title= Rabbi: Israel Needs Religious PM|first=Efrat|last=Weiss|newspaper=[[ynet]] |publisher= |accessdate= 14 February 2013 |date=5 October 2008}}</ref>}} Sa bhliain 2022, bhí ról lárnach ag Eliyahu i gcur ina luí ar an gComhalta den Knesset , Idit Silman, éirí as an bpáirtí Yamina, gníomh a ba chúis le géarchéim an chomhrialtais, i rialtas Bennett-Lapid, a mheas Eliyahu a bheith ró- chomhghleacaithe do na hArabaigh agus naimhdeach don Phríomh-Rabíneacht. I mí Aibreáin na bliana sin, bhuail Eliyahu agus a bhean chéile Tova le Silman ina dteach in Iarúsailéim chun comhghairdeas a dhéanamh léi as a cinneadh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/325429|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Tá dlúthbhaint ag Eliyahu le [[Itamar Ben-Gvir]], ceannaire pháirtí i bhfad amach ar an eite dheas Otzma Yehudit . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> Toghadh mac Eliyahu, Amihai, ball den pháirtí sin, chuig an Knesset i 2022, agus ghlac sé post mar Aire Oidhreachta . <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thejc.com/news/israel/netanyahus-new-cabinet-whos-who-20wGAzQd459Bq3Cym0cQJB|work=The Jewish Chronicle}}</ref> === Arabaigh agus Palaistínigh === [[Íomhá:20191016_080714_-_Copy.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag an mBalla Thiar le linn laethanta saoire Sukkot i 2018]] ''I mí na Bealtaine'' 2007, mhol Eliyahu le " cairpéadbhuamáil a dhéanamh ar an gceantar ginearálta as ar seoladh na roicéid airtlire Kassam, beag beann ar ''an gcostas i saol na bPalaistíneach."''Dúirt sé freisin, "Mura stopann siad tar éis dúinn 100 a mharú, ansin ní mór dúinn 1,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad tar éis 1,000, ansin ní mór dúinn 10,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad fós, ní mór dúinn 100,000 a mharú, fiú milliún. Cibé rud a thógann sé chun iad a stopadh." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=63137|work=[[The Jerusalem Post]]}}</ref> I mí an Mhárta 2008, d'éiligh Eliyahu "díoltas '''le cead an stáit''' " i gcoinne na nArabach. De réir ''Haaretz'', scríobh Eliyahu alt don nuachtlitir ''Eretz Yisrael Shelanu'' ("Ár dTír Iosrael "), inar mhol sé "clann an [[Sceimhlitheoireacht|sceimhlitheora]] a rinne an t-ionsaí i yeshiva Mercaz Harav a chrochadh ó chrann". <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/968729.html|work=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> Sa bhliain 2009, bhí Eliyahu páirteach i bhfoilsiú an phaimfléid teoirice comhcheilge ''Ar Either Side of the Border'', i gcomhar le [[:en:Union_of_Orthodox_Jewish_Congregations_of_America|Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America]] (OU). D’áitigh an OU níos déanaí nár údaraigh an bhainistíocht shinsearach a nasc leis an bpamfléad. Sa phaimfléad, ina luaitear cuntas pearsanta ó dhuine a '''d'iompaigh ar an''' Giúdachas le déanaí a bhí ina bhall den eagraíocht [[Hezbollah]] sa Liobáin roimhe seo, maítear go líomhnaítear gur chabhraigh an [[Pápa]] agus [[Cairdinéal|Cairdinéalaigh]] na [[An Eaglais Chaitliceach Rómhánach|hEaglaise Caitlicí Rómhánaí]] le turais ar [[Campa Géibhinn Auschwitz|Auschwitz]] a eagrú do bhaill Hezbollah, chun a mhúineadh dóibh conas Giúdaigh a dhíothú. Dáileadh an bhileog ar shaighdiúirí IDF. <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101158.html|work=Haaretz}}</ref> Dúirt Danny Orbach, staraí Iosraelach atá lonnaithe in [[Ollscoil Harvard|Harvard]], go bhfuil earráidí móra fíorasacha sa phaimfléad, a scríobhadh de réir cosúlachta ag Liobánach, nach bhféadfadh aon [[Arabaigh|Arabach]] a dhéanamh. Ina theannta sin, tá go leor botúin gheografacha agus chultúrtha follasacha eile sa phaimfléad, rud a chruthaíonn gur Giúdach Haredi ó Iosrael an t-údar i ndáiríre, nach bhfuil mórán eolais aige faoin domhan Arabach. Is é conclúid Orbach gur ghlac Eliyahu páirt i mbrionnúchán, d’fhonn fuath a scaipeadh i gcoinne Arabach agus Moslamach. Theip ar Eliyahu na cúisimh a fhreagairt, ach dhearbhaigh a urlabhraí barántúlacht an phaimfléid i gcomhrá le ''Haaretz'' . <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri" /> Ina theannta sin, rinne Eliyahu tagairtí fairsing as an bpaimfléad in alt ina dhiaidh sin.. I mí na Nollag 2010, ''bhí Eliyahu ar thús cadhnaíochta i litir, ar shínigh 50 raibí í, ag impí ar Ghiúdaigh Iosraelacha gan tithe a thabhairt ar cíos d’Arabaigh''. Mar thoradh ar scaipeadh na litreach, rinneadh glaonna go gcuirfí Eliyahu ar fionraí, agus ar a ionchúiseamh ar ''chúiseanna gríosaithe ciníocha.''. I mí Iúil 2012, dhún Aireacht Dlí agus Cirt Iosrael an t-imscrúdú ar líomhaintí gríosaithe, ar an mbonn nach raibh fianaise ann go bhféadfaí na ráitis a chur i leith Eliyahu. <ref name="jpost">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Headlines/Article.aspx?id=276684|work=The Jerusalem Post}}</ref> I ndiaidh [[Crith talún Gaziantep, An Tuirc, 2023|chrith talún na Tuirce agus na Siria in 2023]], scríobh Eliyahu alt san Olam Katan ''(nuachtlitir),'' inar dúirt sé gur pionós diaga don tSiria a bhí san eachtra, ''rud a chuir sé i gcomparáid le scéal'' bíobalta faoi thrasnú na Mara Rua. a {{Blockquote|... abused its Jewish residents for hundreds of years in the [[Damascus affair|blood libels of Damascus]] and others; which [[Arab–Israeli conflict|invaded Israel]] three times in order to kill and destroy<ref name="Deadly"/>}} agus dá bhrí sin níor thuill siad aon trua. Maidir leis an Tuirc, a d’fhulaing i bhfad níos mó '''taismeach''', chuir sé ina leith gur ''cháin sí'' Stát Iosrael, agus “ everything that happens, happens in order to cleanse the world and make it better." Dúirt ceann <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Jewish_Congress" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="World Jewish Congress" class="cx-link" data-linkid="237">an World Jewish Congress</a>, Ron Lauder, go raibh sé "aghast and appalled"” ag focail Eliyahu. D’fhógair Avraham Stav agus Yehuda Gilad nach raibh ráitis Eliyahu ag teacht le teagasc an [[An Torah|Tórá]] . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/ "Top National Religious Rabbi Says Deadly Quake in Turkey, Syria is Divine Justice"]. ''The Times of Israel''. 11 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite></ref> === Iarúsailéim === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_ומשה_ליאון.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu le Moshe Lion, a bheidh ina mhéara ar Iarúsailéim sa todhchaí (ar chlé) sa bhliain 2018, tar éis paidir ''Hallel'' in aice le hÁirse Robinson .]] Tar éis óráide i mí na Nollag 2017 inar aithin Uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe, [[Donald Trump|Donald Trump,]] Iarúsailéim mar phríomhchathair Iosrael agus inar fhógair sé pleananna chun ambasáid na Stát Aontaithe a athlonnú ann óna suíomh reatha i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]], d'eagraigh Eliyahu litir chomhpháirteach a shínigh 250 raibí Cheartchreidmheach Iosraelach ag moladh forógra stairiúil Trump, ag rá,"You will be remembered in the history of the Jewish people."." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5053366,00.html}}</ref> Ar Lá Iarúsailéim sa bhliain 2022, d’ordaigh Eliyahu go mbeadh slua mór i láthair le haghaidh máirseáil na brataí bliantúla, ag rá go gcuirfeadh aon rud níos lú ná sin misneach sna Palaistínigh, tar éis sraith ionsaithe le déanaí ar Iosraelaigh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328397|work=Israel National News}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, chuir Roinn Stáit na Stát Aontaithe i riarachán Biden víosa Eliyahu ar ceal chun dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. Cé nár tugadh aon mhíniú air seo, cheap oifigigh Iosraelacha gur mar gheall ar ráitis Eliyahu faoi na hArabaigh a bhí sé. Chuir urlabhraí thar ceann Eliyahu an milleán ar eilimintí [[Giúdachas Leasaitheach|Leasaitheacha agus frith-Shiónacha as an ngníomh.]] <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328483|work=Israel National News}}</ref> == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1956]] m0q8r9ony6vo0d1de2db0qjy9uxfv5u 1272057 1272056 2025-06-28T12:39:08Z Ériugena 188 1272057 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is raibí Ceartchreidmheach Iosraelach é '''Shmuel Eliyahu''' ([[An Eabhrais|Eabhrai]]s: שמואל אליהו; rugadh é ar an 29 Samhain 1956). Tá sé ina Phríomh-Raibí Safed agus is ball de Chomhairle na bPríomh-Raibíní é. Forléiríodh cuid de ráitis Eliyahu i dtaobh na nArabach agus na bPalaistíneach léirithe mar ráitis mar ráitis idirdhealaitheacha. Ar an 30 Bealtaine 2022, chuir Rannóg Stáit SAM faoi rialtas Biden cosc ar víosa Eliyahu dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. == Luathshaol == Rugadh Shmuel Eliyahu do Mordechai Eliyahu, iar-Phríomh-Rabbi Sefaradach [[Ard-Raibíneacht Iosrael|ar Iosrael]], agus dá bhean chéile Tzviya. Agus é ina bhuachaill, d’fhreastail sé ar scoil Yashlatz in [[Iarúsailéim]], agus níos déanaí ar Mercaz HaRav Kook, áit a raibh sé ina dhalta ag Zvi Yehuda Kook. Rinne sé seirbhís in aonad comhraic [[Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael|de chuid Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael]] (IDF) freisin. == Gairmréim == [[Íomhá:Shmuel_Eliyahu.jpg|deas|mion|230x230px| Shmuel Eliyahu ag labhairt ag Yeshivat Mevaser Shalom]] [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בדרשת_יום_העצמאות.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag labhairt i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]] ar Lá Neamhspleáchais Iosrael]] Fuair Eilíá a ''shemikhah'' (ceapachán mar raibí) ag 23 bliana d’aois, agus ag aois 29 ceapadh é ina Raibí Bardasach ar Shlomi. Trí bliana ina dhiaidh sin, ceapadh é ina Phríomh-Raibí ar Safad . I mí Iúil 2013, chuaigh Eliyahu san iomaíocht don phost mar Phríomh-Raibí Safárdach ar Iosrael . D'iarr Ard-Aighne Iosrael, Yehuda Weinstein, ar Eliyahu éirí as an iomaíocht, ag tagairt do roinnt ráiteas maslacha a rinne sé i gcoinne na nArabach. Chuir an Comhalta den Knesset Issawi Frej ( Meretz ) achainí éigeandála faoi bhráid na hArd-Chúirte ag iarraidh go ndícháileofaí Eliyahu, toisc "go mbeadh toghchán ciníoch cosúil le Eliyahu don phost ina thús le scrios luachanna i Stát Iosrael". Dhiúltaigh an Ard-Chúirt don achainí bunaithe ar ghnéithe teicniúla. I mí na Nollag 2013, rinne Eliyahu achainí chuig an Ard-Chúirt i gcoinne an Ard-Aighne as úsáid a bhaint as faisnéis rúnda a bailíodh le linn imscrúdú coiriúil nár éirigh leis, a sheol Weinstein chuig an gcoiste toghcháin chun Eliyahu ina iarracht cosc a chur ar Eliyahu seasamh san iomaíocht. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000903436|language=he|work=Globes}}</ref> I mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2014, theip ar Eliyahu an toghchán mar Phríomh-Raibí Iarúsailéim a bhuachan, agus chaill sé do Shlomo Amar le vóta 28 i gcoinne 18 i dtoghcheantar 48 ball an bhardais. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/amar-stern-voted-as-jerusalem-chief-rabbis/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref>leabhar I mí an Mheithimh 2015, bhí Eliyahu páirteach in imscrúdú ar líomhaintí mí-úsáide gnéis a rinne Ezra Sheinberg, " [[Cabála|cabalaí]] " Saféd mar a thug sé air féiné, i gcoinne 14 bean a tháinig chuige le haghaidh teiripe pósta. Thug Eliyahu an cás faoi bhráid Phóilíní Iosrael, agus sa bhliain 2018 gearradh pianbhreith níos mó ná 7 mbliana príosúin ar Shea rinne sé air féininberg. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/safed-rabbi-jailed-for-multiple-counts-of-sexual-assault-to-get-early-release/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> I mí na Samhna 2021, bhí an t-údar leabhar do pháistí Haredi Chaim Walder ina ábhar nochta ''Haaretz'', agus cúisíodh é as drochúsáid ghnéasach leanaí agus ar mhná pósta a tháinig chuige chun teiripe a fháil thar thréimhse 25 bliain. Thionóil Eliyahu beth din (cúirt raibíneach) i Safed, ag spreagadh íospartaigh Walder teacht chun tosaigh agus fianaise a chur ina choinne, agus fuarthas "ciontach gan aon amhras" é. <ref name="Last">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319374|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Ar an 16 Nollaig, ghair Eliyahu Walder chuig an mbet din. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/318759|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Deich lá ina dhiaidh sin, thuairiscigh ''Haaretz'' gur oscail Póilíní Iosrael imscrúdú ar Walder, ach nár cuireadh ceist air go fóill. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/law/.premium-1.10495416|language=he|work=הארץ}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, thángthas ar Walder marbh de bharr créachta gunna féin'''fhulaingthe''' in aice le huaigh a mhic i Reilig Segula i Petah Tikva . <ref>{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haredi-author-chaim-walder-dies-by-suicide-after-sexual-abuse-allegations-1.10496355|teideal=Haredi Author Chaim Walder Dies by Suicide After Dozens of Sexual Assault Allegations|author=Breiner|first=Josh|date=27 December 2021|work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref> D’fhág sé nóta féinmharaithe inar dhearbhaigh sé a neamhchiontacht, ag tosú leis an méid seo a leanas {{Blockquote|I went to invite {{ill|Yehuda Silman|he|יהודה סילמן}} and Shmuel Eliyahu to a Torah trial in heaven.<ref name= Last/>}} Nuair a chuala sé seo, dúirt Eliyahu {{Blockquote|We heard with pain about the suicide of Chaim Walder. It is a pity that he chose this path, we suggested to him that he repair what he damaged. That he apologize to the victims. That he change his ways. That no more women be harmed. [Walder] could have taught many through repentance ... We are strengthening the many victims at this difficult time, their lives take precedence over his life.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gottlieb |first1=Yehonatan |teideal=Rabbi Eliyahu: A Pity Chaim Walder Chose Suicide |work=Israel National News |date=27 December 2021 |url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319344 |access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref>}} == Dearcthaí == === Rialtas Iosrael === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בקבלת_קהל.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu ag Heichal Yaakov, sionagóg Iarúsailéim a athar]] Sa bhliain 2008, i ndiaidh imscrúdú éillithe a dhírigh ar [[Ehud Olmert]], d’eisigh Eliyahu bileog dar teideal "A Religious Prime Minister – It’s Possible", inar scríobh sé {{Blockquote|So what shall we do? Elect another prime minister without faith? Another one without credibility? Another one without values? ... When will we wake up and realize that we need a prime minister with a ''[[Kippah|kippa]]'' (religious head covering)?<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3541582,00.html |teideal= Rabbi: Israel Needs Religious PM|first=Efrat|last=Weiss|newspaper=[[ynet]] |publisher= |accessdate= 14 February 2013 |date=5 October 2008}}</ref>}} Sa bhliain 2022, bhí ról lárnach ag Eliyahu i gcur ina luí ar an gComhalta den Knesset , Idit Silman, éirí as an bpáirtí Yamina, gníomh a ba chúis le géarchéim an chomhrialtais, i rialtas Bennett-Lapid, a mheas Eliyahu a bheith ró- chomhghleacaithe do na hArabaigh agus naimhdeach don Phríomh-Rabíneacht. I mí Aibreáin na bliana sin, bhuail Eliyahu agus a bhean chéile Tova le Silman ina dteach in Iarúsailéim chun comhghairdeas a dhéanamh léi as a cinneadh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/325429|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Tá dlúthbhaint ag Eliyahu le [[Itamar Ben-Gvir]], ceannaire pháirtí i bhfad amach ar an eite dheas Otzma Yehudit . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> Toghadh mac Eliyahu, Amihai, ball den pháirtí sin, chuig an Knesset i 2022, agus ghlac sé post mar Aire Oidhreachta . <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thejc.com/news/israel/netanyahus-new-cabinet-whos-who-20wGAzQd459Bq3Cym0cQJB|work=The Jewish Chronicle}}</ref> === Arabaigh agus Palaistínigh === [[Íomhá:20191016_080714_-_Copy.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag an mBalla Thiar le linn laethanta saoire Sukkot i 2018]] ''I mí na Bealtaine'' 2007, mhol Eliyahu le " cairpéadbhuamáil a dhéanamh ar an gceantar ginearálta as ar seoladh na roicéid airtlire Kassam, beag beann ar ''an gcostas i saol na bPalaistíneach."''Dúirt sé freisin, "Mura stopann siad tar éis dúinn 100 a mharú, ansin ní mór dúinn 1,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad tar éis 1,000, ansin ní mór dúinn 10,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad fós, ní mór dúinn 100,000 a mharú, fiú milliún. Cibé rud a thógann sé chun iad a stopadh." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=63137|work=[[The Jerusalem Post]]}}</ref> I mí an Mhárta 2008, d'éiligh Eliyahu "díoltas '''le cead an stáit''' " i gcoinne na nArabach. De réir ''Haaretz'', scríobh Eliyahu alt don nuachtlitir ''Eretz Yisrael Shelanu'' ("Ár dTír Iosrael "), inar mhol sé "clann an [[Sceimhlitheoireacht|sceimhlitheora]] a rinne an t-ionsaí i yeshiva Mercaz Harav a chrochadh ó chrann". <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/968729.html|work=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> Sa bhliain 2009, bhí Eliyahu páirteach i bhfoilsiú an phaimfléid teoirice comhcheilge ''Ar Either Side of the Border'', i gcomhar le [[:en:Union_of_Orthodox_Jewish_Congregations_of_America|Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America]] (OU). D’áitigh an OU níos déanaí nár údaraigh an bhainistíocht shinsearach a nasc leis an bpamfléad. Sa phaimfléad, ina luaitear cuntas pearsanta ó dhuine a '''d'iompaigh ar an''' Giúdachas le déanaí a bhí ina bhall den eagraíocht [[Hezbollah]] sa Liobáin roimhe seo, maítear go líomhnaítear gur chabhraigh an [[Pápa]] agus [[Cairdinéal|Cairdinéalaigh]] na [[An Eaglais Chaitliceach Rómhánach|hEaglaise Caitlicí Rómhánaí]] le turais ar [[Campa Géibhinn Auschwitz|Auschwitz]] a eagrú do bhaill Hezbollah, chun a mhúineadh dóibh conas Giúdaigh a dhíothú. Dáileadh an bhileog ar shaighdiúirí IDF. <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101158.html|work=Haaretz}}</ref> Dúirt Danny Orbach, staraí Iosraelach atá lonnaithe in [[Ollscoil Harvard|Harvard]], go bhfuil earráidí móra fíorasacha sa phaimfléad, a scríobhadh de réir cosúlachta ag Liobánach, nach bhféadfadh aon [[Arabaigh|Arabach]] a dhéanamh. Ina theannta sin, tá go leor botúin gheografacha agus chultúrtha follasacha eile sa phaimfléad, rud a chruthaíonn gur Giúdach Haredi ó Iosrael an t-údar i ndáiríre, nach bhfuil mórán eolais aige faoin domhan Arabach. Is é conclúid Orbach gur ghlac Eliyahu páirt i mbrionnúchán, d’fhonn fuath a scaipeadh i gcoinne Arabach agus Moslamach. Theip ar Eliyahu na cúisimh a fhreagairt, ach dhearbhaigh a urlabhraí barántúlacht an phaimfléid i gcomhrá le ''Haaretz'' . <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri" /> Ina theannta sin, rinne Eliyahu tagairtí fairsing as an bpaimfléad in alt ina dhiaidh sin.. I mí na Nollag 2010, ''bhí Eliyahu ar thús cadhnaíochta i litir, ar shínigh 50 raibí í, ag impí ar Ghiúdaigh Iosraelacha gan tithe a thabhairt ar cíos d’Arabaigh''. Mar thoradh ar scaipeadh na litreach, rinneadh glaonna go gcuirfí Eliyahu ar fionraí, agus ar a ionchúiseamh ar ''chúiseanna gríosaithe ciníocha.''. I mí Iúil 2012, dhún Aireacht Dlí agus Cirt Iosrael an t-imscrúdú ar líomhaintí gríosaithe, ar an mbonn nach raibh fianaise ann go bhféadfaí na ráitis a chur i leith Eliyahu. <ref name="jpost">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Headlines/Article.aspx?id=276684|work=The Jerusalem Post}}</ref> I ndiaidh [[Crith talún Gaziantep, An Tuirc, 2023|chrith talún na Tuirce agus na Siria in 2023]], scríobh Eliyahu alt san Olam Katan ''(nuachtlitir),'' inar dúirt sé gur pionós diaga don tSiria a bhí san eachtra, ''rud a chuir sé i gcomparáid le scéal'' bíobalta faoi thrasnú na Mara Rua. a {{Blockquote|... abused its Jewish residents for hundreds of years in the [[Damascus affair|blood libels of Damascus]] and others; which [[Arab–Israeli conflict|invaded Israel]] three times in order to kill and destroy<ref name="Deadly"/>}} agus dá bhrí sin níor thuill siad aon trua. Maidir leis an Tuirc, a d’fhulaing i bhfad níos mó '''taismeach''', chuir sé ina leith gur ''cháin sí'' Stát Iosrael, agus “ everything that happens, happens in order to cleanse the world and make it better." Dúirt ceann <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Jewish_Congress" rel="mw:ExtLink" teideal="World Jewish Congress" class="cx-link" data-linkid="237">an World Jewish Congress</a>, Ron Lauder, go raibh sé "aghast and appalled"” ag focail Eliyahu. D’fhógair Avraham Stav agus Yehuda Gilad nach raibh ráitis Eliyahu ag teacht le teagasc an [[An Torah|Tórá]] . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/ "Top National Religious Rabbi Says Deadly Quake in Turkey, Syria is Divine Justice"]. ''The Times of Israel''. 11 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite></ref> === Iarúsailéim === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_ומשה_ליאון.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu le Moshe Lion, a bheidh ina mhéara ar Iarúsailéim sa todhchaí (ar chlé) sa bhliain 2018, tar éis paidir ''Hallel'' in aice le hÁirse Robinson .]] Tar éis óráide i mí na Nollag 2017 inar aithin Uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe, [[Donald Trump|Donald Trump,]] Iarúsailéim mar phríomhchathair Iosrael agus inar fhógair sé pleananna chun ambasáid na Stát Aontaithe a athlonnú ann óna suíomh reatha i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]], d'eagraigh Eliyahu litir chomhpháirteach a shínigh 250 raibí Cheartchreidmheach Iosraelach ag moladh forógra stairiúil Trump, ag rá,"You will be remembered in the history of the Jewish people."." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5053366,00.html}}</ref> Ar Lá Iarúsailéim sa bhliain 2022, d’ordaigh Eliyahu go mbeadh slua mór i láthair le haghaidh máirseáil na brataí bliantúla, ag rá go gcuirfeadh aon rud níos lú ná sin misneach sna Palaistínigh, tar éis sraith ionsaithe le déanaí ar Iosraelaigh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328397|work=Israel National News}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, chuir Roinn Stáit na Stát Aontaithe i riarachán Biden víosa Eliyahu ar ceal chun dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. Cé nár tugadh aon mhíniú air seo, cheap oifigigh Iosraelacha gur mar gheall ar ráitis Eliyahu faoi na hArabaigh a bhí sé. Chuir urlabhraí thar ceann Eliyahu an milleán ar eilimintí [[Giúdachas Leasaitheach|Leasaitheacha agus frith-Shiónacha as an ngníomh.]] <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328483|work=Israel National News}}</ref> == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1956]] eym4g3c2rhre4z8d4levkq0ivrbwugz 1272058 1272057 2025-06-28T12:42:31Z Ériugena 188 1272058 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is raibí Ceartchreidmheach Iosraelach é '''Shmuel Eliyahu''' ([[An Eabhrais|Eabhrai]]s: שמואל אליהו; rugadh é ar an 29 Samhain 1956). Tá sé ina Phríomh-Raibí Safed agus is ball de Chomhairle na bPríomh-Raibíní é. Forléiríodh cuid de ráitis Eliyahu i dtaobh na nArabach agus na bPalaistíneach léirithe mar ráitis mar ráitis idirdhealaitheacha. Ar an 30 Bealtaine 2022, chuir Rannóg Stáit SAM faoi rialtas Biden cosc ar víosa Eliyahu dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. == Luathshaol == Rugadh Shmuel Eliyahu do Mordechai Eliyahu, iar-Phríomh-Rabbi Sefaradach [[Ard-Raibíneacht Iosrael|ar Iosrael]], agus dá bhean chéile Tzviya. Agus é ina bhuachaill, d’fhreastail sé ar scoil Yashlatz in [[Iarúsailéim]], agus níos déanaí ar Mercaz HaRav Kook, áit a raibh sé ina dhalta ag Zvi Yehuda Kook. Rinne sé seirbhís in aonad comhraic [[Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael|de chuid Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael]] (IDF) freisin. == Gairmréim == [[Íomhá:Shmuel_Eliyahu.jpg|deas|mion|230x230px| Shmuel Eliyahu ag labhairt ag Yeshivat Mevaser Shalom]] [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בדרשת_יום_העצמאות.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag labhairt i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]] ar Lá Neamhspleáchais Iosrael]] , Ron Lauder, go raibh sé "aghast and appalled"” ag focail Eliyahu. D’fhógair Avraham Stav agus Yehuda Gilad nach raibh ráitis Eliyahu ag teacht le teagasc an [[An Torah|Tórá]] . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> === Iarúsailéim === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_ומשה_ליאון.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu le Moshe Lion, a bheidh ina mhéara ar Iarúsailéim sa todhchaí (ar chlé) sa bhliain 2018, tar éis paidir ''Hallel'' in aice le hÁirse Robinson .]] Tar éis óráide i mí na Nollag 2017 inar aithin Uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe, [[Donald Trump|Donald Trump,]] Iarúsailéim mar phríomhchathair Iosrael agus inar fhógair sé pleananna chun ambasáid na Stát Aontaithe a athlonnú ann óna suíomh reatha i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]], d'eagraigh Eliyahu litir chomhpháirteach a shínigh 250 raibí Cheartchreidmheach Iosraelach ag moladh forógra stairiúil Trump, ag rá,"You will be remembered in the history of the Jewish people."." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5053366,00.html}}</ref> Ar Lá Iarúsailéim sa bhliain 2022, d’ordaigh Eliyahu go mbeadh slua mór i láthair le haghaidh máirseáil na brataí bliantúla, ag rá go gcuirfeadh aon rud níos lú ná sin misneach sna Palaistínigh, tar éis sraith ionsaithe le déanaí ar Iosraelaigh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328397|work=Israel National News}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, chuir Roinn Stáit na Stát Aontaithe i riarachán Biden víosa Eliyahu ar ceal chun dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. Cé nár tugadh aon mhíniú air seo, cheap oifigigh Iosraelacha gur mar gheall ar ráitis Eliyahu faoi na hArabaigh a bhí sé. Chuir urlabhraí thar ceann Eliyahu an milleán ar eilimintí [[Giúdachas Leasaitheach|Leasaitheacha agus frith-Shiónacha as an ngníomh.]] <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328483|work=Israel National News}}</ref> == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1956]] 4ymrpxhtxnpilc1lmc8ok098ff2wna8 1272059 1272058 2025-06-28T13:02:04Z Ériugena 188 1272059 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} Is raibí Ceartchreidmheach Iosraelach é '''Shmuel Eliyahu''' ([[An Eabhrais|Eabhrai]]s: שמואל אליהו; rugadh é ar an 29 Samhain 1956). Tá sé ina Phríomh-Raibí Safed agus is ball de Chomhairle na bPríomh-Raibíní é. Forléiríodh cuid de ráitis Eliyahu i dtaobh na nArabach agus na bPalaistíneach léirithe mar ráitis mar ráitis idirdhealaitheacha. Ar an 30 Bealtaine 2022, chuir Rannóg Stáit SAM faoi rialtas Biden cosc ar víosa Eliyahu dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. == Luathshaol == Rugadh Shmuel Eliyahu do Mordechai Eliyahu, iar-Phríomh-Rabbi Sefaradach [[Ard-Raibíneacht Iosrael|ar Iosrael]], agus dá bhean chéile Tzviya. Agus é ina bhuachaill, d’fhreastail sé ar scoil Yashlatz in [[Iarúsailéim]], agus níos déanaí ar Mercaz HaRav Kook, áit a raibh sé ina dhalta ag Zvi Yehuda Kook. Rinne sé seirbhís in aonad comhraic [[Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael|de chuid Fórsaí Cosanta Iosrael]] (IDF) freisin. == Gairmréim == [[Íomhá:Shmuel_Eliyahu.jpg|deas|mion|230x230px| Shmuel Eliyahu ag labhairt ag Yeshivat Mevaser Shalom]] [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בדרשת_יום_העצמאות.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag labhairt i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]] ar Lá Neamhspleáchais Iosrael]] Fuair Eilíá a ''shemikhah'' (ceapachán mar raibí) ag 23 bliana d’aois, agus ag aois 29 ceapadh é ina Raibí Bardasach ar Shlomi. Trí bliana ina dhiaidh sin, ceapadh é ina Phríomh-Raibí ar Safad . I mí Iúil 2013, chuaigh Eliyahu san iomaíocht don phost mar Phríomh-Raibí Safárdach ar Iosrael . D'iarr Ard-Aighne Iosrael, Yehuda Weinstein, ar Eliyahu éirí as an iomaíocht, ag tagairt do roinnt ráiteas maslacha a rinne sé i gcoinne na nArabach. Chuir an Comhalta den Knesset Issawi Frej ( Meretz ) achainí éigeandála faoi bhráid na hArd-Chúirte ag iarraidh go ndícháileofaí Eliyahu, toisc "go mbeadh toghchán ciníoch cosúil le Eliyahu don phost ina thús le scrios luachanna i Stát Iosrael". Dhiúltaigh an Ard-Chúirt don achainí bunaithe ar ghnéithe teicniúla. I mí na Nollag 2013, rinne Eliyahu achainí chuig an Ard-Chúirt i gcoinne an Ard-Aighne as úsáid a bhaint as faisnéis rúnda a bailíodh le linn imscrúdú coiriúil nár éirigh leis, a sheol Weinstein chuig an gcoiste toghcháin chun Eliyahu ina iarracht cosc a chur ar Eliyahu seasamh san iomaíocht. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000903436|language=he|work=Globes}}</ref> I mí Dheireadh Fómhair 2014, theip ar Eliyahu an toghchán mar Phríomh-Raibí Iarúsailéim a bhuachan, agus chaill sé do Shlomo Amar le vóta 28 i gcoinne 18 i dtoghcheantar 48 ball an bhardais. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/amar-stern-voted-as-jerusalem-chief-rabbis/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref>leabhar I mí an Mheithimh 2015, bhí Eliyahu páirteach in imscrúdú ar líomhaintí mí-úsáide gnéis a rinne Ezra Sheinberg, " [[Cabála|cabalaí]] " nó Saféd mar a thug sé air féiné, i gcoinne 14 bean a tháinig chuige le haghaidh teiripe pósta. Thug Eliyahu an cás faoi bhráid Phóilíní Iosrael, agus sa bhliain 2018 gearradh pianbhreith níos mó ná 7 mbliana príosúin ar Shea rinne sé air féininberg. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/safed-rabbi-jailed-for-multiple-counts-of-sexual-assault-to-get-early-release/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> I mí na Samhna 2021, bhí an t-údar leabhar do pháistí Haredi Chaim Walder ina ábhar nochta ''Haaretz'', agus cúisíodh é as drochúsáid ghnéasach leanaí agus ar mhná pósta a tháinig chuige chun teiripe a fháil thar thréimhse 25 bliain. Thionóil Eliyahu beth din (cúirt raibíneach) i Safed, ag spreagadh íospartaigh Walder teacht chun tosaigh agus fianaise a chur ina choinne, agus fuarthas "ciontach gan aon amhras" é. <ref name="Last">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319374|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Ar an 16 Nollaig, ghair Eliyahu Walder chuig an mbet din. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/318759|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Deich lá ina dhiaidh sin, thuairiscigh ''Haaretz'' gur oscail Póilíní Iosrael imscrúdú ar Walder, ach nár cuireadh ceist air go fóill. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/law/.premium-1.10495416|language=he|work=הארץ}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, thángthas ar Walder marbh de bharr créachta gunna féinfhulaingthe in aice le huaigh a mhic, i Reilig Segula i Petah Tikva. <ref>{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haredi-author-chaim-walder-dies-by-suicide-after-sexual-abuse-allegations-1.10496355|teideal=Haredi Author Chaim Walder Dies by Suicide After Dozens of Sexual Assault Allegations|author=Breiner|first=Josh|date=27 December 2021|work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref> D’fhág sé nóta féinmharaithe inar dhearbhaigh sé a neamhchiontacht, ag tosú leis an méid seo a leanas {{Blockquote|I went to invite {{ill|Yehuda Silman|he|יהודה סילמן}} and Shmuel Eliyahu to a Torah trial in heaven.<ref name= Last/>}} Nuair a chuala sé seo, dúirt Eliyahu {{Blockquote|''We heard with pain about the suicide of Chaim Walder. It is a pity that he chose this path, we suggested to him that he repair what he damaged. That he apologize to the victims. That he change his ways. That no more women be harmed. [Walder] could have taught many through repentance ... We are strengthening the many victims at this difficult time, their lives take precedence over his life''.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gottlieb |first1=Yehonatan |teideal=Rabbi Eliyahu: A Pity Chaim Walder Chose Suicide |work=Israel National News |date=27 December 2021 |url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/319344 |access-date=27 December 2021}}</ref>}} == Dearcthaí == === Rialtas Iosrael === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_בקבלת_קהל.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu ag Heichal Yaakov, sionagóg Iarúsailéim a athar]] Sa bhliain 2008, i ndiaidh imscrúdú éillithe a dhírigh ar [[Ehud Olmert]], d’eisigh Eliyahu bileog dar teideal "A Religious Prime Minister – It’s Possible", inar scríobh sé {{Blockquote|''So what shall we do? Elect another prime minister without faith? Another one without credibility? Another one without values? ... When will we wake up and realize that we need a prime minister with a ''[[Kippah|kippa]]'' (religious head covering)''?<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3541582,00.html |teideal= Rabbi: Israel Needs Religious PM|first=Efrat|last=Weiss|newspaper=[[ynet]] |publisher= |accessdate= 14 February 2013 |date=5 October 2008}}</ref>}} Sa bhliain 2022, bhí ról lárnach ag Eliyahu i gcur ina luí ar an gComhalta den Knesset , Idit Silman, éirí as an bpáirtí Yamina, gníomh a ba chúis le géarchéim an chomhrialtais, i rialtas Bennett-Lapid, a mheas Eliyahu a bheith ró- chomhghleacaithe do na hArabaigh agus naimhdeach don Phríomh-Rabíneacht. I mí Aibreáin na bliana sin, bhuail Eliyahu agus a bhean chéile Tova le Silman ina dteach in Iarúsailéim chun comhghairdeas a dhéanamh léi as a cinneadh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/325429|work=Israel National News}}</ref> Tá dlúthbhaint ag Eliyahu le [[Itamar Ben-Gvir]], ceannaire pháirtí i bhfad amach ar an eite dheas Otzma Yehudit . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}</ref> Toghadh mac Eliyahu, Amihai, ball den pháirtí sin, chuig an Knesset i 2022, agus ghlac sé post mar Aire Oidhreachta . <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.thejc.com/news/israel/netanyahus-new-cabinet-whos-who-20wGAzQd459Bq3Cym0cQJB|work=The Jewish Chronicle}}</ref> === Arabaigh agus Palaistínigh === [[Íomhá:20191016_080714_-_Copy.jpg|mion| Eliyahu ag an mBalla Thiar le linn laethanta saoire Sukkot i 2018]] ''I mí na Bealtaine'' 2007, mhol Eliyahu le " cairpéadbhuamáil a dhéanamh ar an gceantar ginearálta as ar seoladh na roicéid airtlire Kassam, beag beann ar an gcostas i saol na bPalaistíneach. Dúirt sé freisin, "''Mura stopann siad tar éis dúinn 100 a mharú, ansin ní mór dúinn 1,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad tar éis 1,000, ansin ní mór dúinn 10,000 a mharú. Mura stopann siad fós, ní mór dúinn 100,000 a mharú, fiú milliún. Cibé rud a thógann sé chun iad a stopadh.''" <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Article.aspx?id=63137|work=[[The Jerusalem Post]]}}</ref> I mí an Mhárta 2008, d'éiligh Eliyahu díoltas le cead an stáit i gcoinne na nArabach. De réir ''Haaretz'', scríobh Eliyahu alt don nuachtlitir ''Eretz Yisrael Shelanu'' ("Ár dTír Iosrael"), inar mhol sé "''clann an [[Sceimhlitheoireacht|sceimhlitheora]] a rinne an t-ionsaí i yeshiva Mercaz Harav a chrochadh ó chrann''". <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/968729.html|work=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> Sa bhliain 2009, bhí Eliyahu páirteach i bhfoilsiú an phaimfléid teoirice comhcheilge ''Ar Either Side of the Border'', i gcomhar le [[:en:Union_of_Orthodox_Jewish_Congregations_of_America|Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America]] (OU). D’áitigh an OU níos déanaí nár údaraigh an bhainistíocht shinsearach a nasc leis an bpamfléad. Sa phaimfléad, ina luaitear cuntas pearsanta ó dhuine a d'iompaigh ar an Giúdachas le déanaí a bhí ina bhall den eagraíocht [[Hezbollah]] sa Liobáin roimhe seo, maítear go líomhnaítear gur chabhraigh an [[Pápa]] agus [[Cairdinéal|Cairdinéalaigh]] na [[An Eaglais Chaitliceach Rómhánach|hEaglaise Caitlicí Rómhánaí]] le turais ar [[Campa Géibhinn Auschwitz|Auschwitz]] a eagrú do bhaill Hezbollah, chun a mhúineadh dóibh conas Giúdaigh a dhíothú. Dáileadh an bhileog ar shaighdiúirí IDF. <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101158.html|work=Haaretz}}</ref> Dúirt Danny Orbach, staraí Iosraelach atá lonnaithe in [[Ollscoil Harvard|Harvard]], go bhfuil earráidí móra fíorasacha sa phaimfléad, a scríobhadh de réir cosúlachta ag Liobánach, nach bhféadfadh aon [[Arabaigh|Arabach]] a dhéanamh. Ina theannta sin, tá go leor botúin gheografacha agus chultúrtha follasacha eile sa phaimfléad, rud a chruthaíonn gur Giúdach Haredi ó Iosrael an t-údar i ndáiríre, nach bhfuil mórán eolais aige faoin domhan Arabach. Is é conclúid Orbach gur ghlac Eliyahu páirt i mbrionnúchán, d’fhonn fuath a scaipeadh i gcoinne Arabach agus Moslamach. Theip ar Eliyahu na cúisimh a fhreagairt, ach dhearbhaigh a urlabhraí barántúlacht an phaimfléid i gcomhrá le ''Haaretz'' . <ref name="IDF pamphlet ofri" /> Ina theannta sin, rinne Eliyahu tagairtí fairsing as an bpaimfléad in alt ina dhiaidh sin.. I mí na Nollag 2010, bhí Eliyahu ar thús cadhnaíochta i litir, ar shínigh 50 raibí í, ag impí ar Ghiúdaigh Iosraelacha gan tithe a thabhairt ar cíos d’Arabaigh. Mar thoradh ar scaipeadh na litreach, rinneadh glaonna go gcuirfí Eliyahu ar fionraí, agus ar a ionchúiseamh ar chúiseanna gríosaithe ciníocha. I mí Iúil 2012, dhún Aireacht Dlí agus Cirt Iosrael an t-imscrúdú ar líomhaintí gríosaithe, ar an mbonn nach raibh fianaise ann go bhféadfaí na ráitis a chur i leith Eliyahu. <ref name="jpost">{{Lua idirlín|url=http://www.jpost.com/Headlines/Article.aspx?id=276684|work=The Jerusalem Post}}</ref> I ndiaidh [[Crith talún Gaziantep, An Tuirc, 2023|chrith talún na Tuirce agus na Siria in 2023]], scríobh Eliyahu alt san Olam Katan ''(nuachtlitir),'' inar dúirt sé gur pionós diaga don tSiria a bhí san eachtra, rud a chuir sé i gcomparáid le scéal bíobalta faoi thrasnú na Mara Rua. a {{Blockquote|... ''abused its Jewish residents for hundreds of years in the [[Damascus affair|blood libels of Damascus]] and others; which [[Arab–Israeli conflict|invaded Israel]] three times in order to kill and destroy''<ref name="Deadly"/>}} agus dá bhrí sin níor thuill siad aon trua. Maidir leis an Tuirc, a d’fhulaing i bhfad níos mó taismeach, chuir sé ina leith gur cháin sí Stát Iosrael, agus “ ''everything that happens, happens in order to cleanse the world and make it better''." Dúirt ceann an ''World Jewish Congress'', Ron Lauder, go raibh sé "''aghast and appalled''"” ag focail Eliyahu. D’fhógair Avraham Stav agus Yehuda Gilad nach raibh ráitis Eliyahu ag teacht le teagasc an [[An Torah|Tórá]] . <ref name="Deadly">{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/|work=The Times of Israel}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-national-religious-rabbi-says-deadly-quake-in-turkey-syria-is-divine-justice/ "Top National Religious Rabbi Says Deadly Quake in Turkey, Syria is Divine Justice"]. ''The Times of Israel''. 11 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite></ref> === Iarúsailéim === [[Íomhá:הרב_שמואל_ומשה_ליאון.jpg|deas|mion| Eliyahu le Moshe Lion, a bheidh ina mhéara ar Iarúsailéim sa todhchaí (ar chlé) sa bhliain 2018, tar éis paidir ''Hallel'' in aice le hÁirse Robinson .]] Tar éis óráide i mí na Nollag 2017 inar aithin Uachtarán na Stát Aontaithe, [[Donald Trump|Donald Trump,]] Iarúsailéim mar phríomhchathair Iosrael agus inar fhógair sé pleananna chun ambasáid na Stát Aontaithe a athlonnú ann óna suíomh reatha i [[Tel Aviv|dTel Aviv]], d'eagraigh Eliyahu litir chomhpháirteach a shínigh 250 raibí Cheartchreidmheach Iosraelach ag moladh forógra stairiúil Trump, ag rá,"''You will be remembered in the history of the Jewish people''."." <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5053366,00.html}}</ref> Ar Lá Iarúsailéim sa bhliain 2022, d’ordaigh Eliyahu go mbeadh slua mór i láthair le haghaidh máirseáil na brataí bliantúla, ag rá go gcuirfeadh aon rud níos lú ná sin misneach sna Palaistínigh, tar éis sraith ionsaithe le déanaí ar Iosraelaigh. <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328397|work=Israel National News}}</ref> An lá dár gcionn, chuir Roinn Stáit na Stát Aontaithe i riarachán Biden víosa Eliyahu ar ceal chun dul isteach sna Stáit Aontaithe. Cé nár tugadh aon mhíniú air seo, cheap oifigigh Iosraelacha gur mar gheall ar ráitis Eliyahu faoi na hArabaigh a bhí sé. Chuir urlabhraí thar ceann Eliyahu an milleán ar eilimintí [[Giúdachas Leasaitheach|Leasaitheacha agus frith-Shiónacha as an ngníomh.]] <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/328483|work=Israel National News}}</ref> == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1956]] g9e85m25ob54t4s9cac7tp2xphq1ybn 0 120011 1272063 2025-06-28T13:57:19Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 Cruthaithe ó enwiki (síol) 1272063 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le sráidbhaile [[Loch an Iúir]] {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch an Iúir,'''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> suite i n-iarthuaisceart {{h|Contae Dhún na nGall}}. == Tíreolaíocht agus Hidreolaíocht == Tá Loch an Iúir tuairim is {{convert|8|km|1}} soir ó thuaidh den of [[An Clochán Liath|Chlochán Liath]]. Is é an loch is mó sna [[Na Rosa|Rosa]]. Ritheann an loch in Abhainn Chroithlí isteach.<ref name=IFI /> == Stair an dúlra == I measc na n-iasc i Loch an Iúir, tá [[breac donn]], [[common minnow]], [[bradán]] agus [[eascann]] atá i mbaol criticiúil. Bíonn breac an go fairsing. Ní fhaightear bradán ann gach bliain. De réir suirbhé déanta sa bhliain 2020, Ní raibh ann ach aon eiseamal abhainn.<ref name=IFI/> == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist | refs = <ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanaigh = 10 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=IFI>{{lua idirlín | url = http://wfdfish.ie/index.php/fish-stock-survey-of-lough-anure/ | teideal = Fish Stock Survey of Lough Anure 2020 | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dáta = Lúnasa 2020 | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1396338 | teideal = Loch an Iúir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Iúir, Loch an}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Dhún na nGall]] {{síol-tír-ie}} ex861rviaoq81zqutwy4u64c40xcnpm 1272071 1272063 2025-06-28T17:54:06Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 /* Stair an dúlra */bodairlín 1272071 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le sráidbhaile [[Loch an Iúir]] {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch an Iúir,'''<ref name=logainm /><ref name=EPA /> suite i n-iarthuaisceart {{h|Contae Dhún na nGall}}. == Tíreolaíocht agus Hidreolaíocht == Tá Loch an Iúir tuairim is {{convert|8|km|1}} soir ó thuaidh den of [[An Clochán Liath|Chlochán Liath]]. Is é an loch is mó sna [[Na Rosa|Rosa]]. Ritheann an loch in Abhainn Chroithlí isteach.<ref name=IFI /> == Stair an dúlra == I measc na n-iasc i Loch an Iúir, tá [[breac donn]], [[bodairlín]], [[bradán]] agus [[eascann]] atá i mbaol criticiúil. Bíonn breac an go fairsing. Ní fhaightear bradán ann gach bliain. De réir suirbhé déanta sa bhliain 2020, Ní raibh ann ach aon eiseamal abhainn.<ref name=IFI/> == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist | refs = <ref name=EPA>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.epa.ie/publications/research/water/Final-Report-(2000-FS1-M1).pdf | teideal = A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes | dáta = 2006 | leathanaigh = 10 | foilsitheoir = [[Gníomhaireacht um Chaomhnú Comhshaoil (Éire)]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=IFI>{{lua idirlín | url = http://wfdfish.ie/index.php/fish-stock-survey-of-lough-anure/ | teideal = Fish Stock Survey of Lough Anure 2020 | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dáta = Lúnasa 2020 | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1396338 | teideal = Loch an Iúir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 9ú Deireadh Fómhair 2022 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Iúir, Loch an}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Dhún na nGall]] {{síol-tír-ie}} mxnlfat240u0s2vegga0ntxjdnu8pww 0 120012 1272082 2025-06-28T20:27:39Z Ériugena 188 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1296431462|Bezalel Smotrich]]" 1272082 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Bezalel Smotrich|image=Bezalel Smotrich.jpg|caption=Official portrait, 2023|office1=Ministerial roles|subterm2=2019–2020|suboffice2=[[Ministry of Transport and Road Safety|Minister of Transport]]|subterm3=2022–|suboffice3=[[Ministry of Finance (Israel)|Minister of Finance]]|subterm4=2022–|suboffice4=Minister in the [[Ministry of Defense (Israel)|Defense Ministry]]|office5=Faction represented in the [[Knesset]]|subterm5=2015–2019|suboffice5=[[The Jewish Home]]|subterm6=2019|suboffice6=[[Union of Right-Wing Parties]]|subterm7=2019|suboffice7=[[Yamina]]|subterm8=2019–2020|suboffice8=[[The Jewish Home]]–[[National Union–Tkuma|Tkuma]]|subterm9=2020–2021|suboffice9=[[Yamina]]|suboffice10=[[Religious Zionist Party]]|subterm10=2021–2023|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1980|02|27|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Haspin]], [[Golan Heights]]}} '''is polaiteoir agus dlíodóir Iosraelach atá go mór ar an eite é Bezalel Yoel Smotrichatá (Eabhrais: בְּצַלְאֵל יוֹאֵל סְמוֹטְרִיץ׳; rugadh 27 Feabhra 1980) atá ina Aire Airgeadais ó 2022 ar aghaidh.'''<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/06/02/middleeast/israeli-ministers-biden-ceasefire-plan-intl/index.html|language=en}}</ref> '''Is ceannaire an [[:en:National_Religious_Party–Religious_Zionism|National Religious Party–Religious Zionism]] é,''' <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-753605|work=[[The Jerusalem Post]]}}</ref> '''agus roimhe sin bhí sé ina chomhalta den Knesset don Jewish Home agus Yamina, ag éirí as sa bhliain 2023 tar éis dó éirí as de réir Dlí na hIorua''', <ref>{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.inn.co.il/news/591709|title=צבי סוכות הושבע לכנסת|author=Hezki|first=Baruch|date=8 February 2023|language=he|work=Israel National News|access-date=12 February 2023}}</ref> rud a thug cead dó fanacht ina aire sa rialtas agus a shuíochán sa Knesset á ghlacadh ag iarrthóir eile óna pháirtí. [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1980]] [[Catagóir:Ailt le téacs san Eabhrais]] ae9a64su707w5wda3guvcj8xmgoof8n 1272083 1272082 2025-06-28T20:32:11Z Ériugena 188 1272083 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine}} is polaiteoir agus dlíodóir Iosraelach atá go mór ar an eite é '''Bezalel Yoel Smotrich''' atá ([[An Eabhrais|Eabhrais]]: בְּצַלְאֵל יוֹאֵל סְמוֹטְרִיץ׳; rugadh 27 Feabhra 1980) atá ina Aire Airgeadais ó 2022 ar aghaidh.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/06/02/middleeast/israeli-ministers-biden-ceasefire-plan-intl/index.html|language=en}}</ref> Is ceannaire an ''National Religious Party–Religious Zionism'' é, <ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-753605|work=[[The Jerusalem Post]]}}</ref> agus roimhe sin bhí sé ina chomhalta den Knesset don ''Jewish Home and Yamina'', ag éirí as sa bhliain 2023 tar éis dó éirí as de réir Dlí na hIorua, <ref>{{Cite web-en|url=https://www.inn.co.il/news/591709|teideal=צבי סוכות הושבע לכנסת|author=Hezki|first=Baruch|date=8 February 2023|language=he|work=Israel National News|access-date=12 February 2023}}</ref> rud a thug cead dó fanacht ina aire sa rialtas agus a shuíochán sa Knesset á ghlacadh ag iarrthóir eile óna pháirtí. ==Teagairt== [[Catagóir:Daoine beo]] [[Catagóir:Daoine a rugadh i 1980]] [[Catagóir:Ailt le téacs san Eabhrais]] fvvv8wj5sg3hoaas724l7vitmlvv8ci 14 120013 1272084 2025-06-28T20:32:50Z TGcoa 21229 Leathanach cruthaithe le '[[Catagóir:Leictreachas]] [[Catagóir:Foirgnimh agus struchtúir]]' 1272084 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Catagóir:Leictreachas]] [[Catagóir:Foirgnimh agus struchtúir]] jt2tfg7j4s900aig88cp0fmudzjedij 1272085 1272084 2025-06-28T20:35:23Z TGcoa 21229 1272085 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Catagóir:Foirgnimh agus struchtúir]] [[Catagóir:Giniúint cumhachta leictreach]] [[Catagóir:Innealtóireacht leictreach]] bytisqcpy7zwhapygwvyxcxdnr5c90t 0 120014 1272095 2025-06-28T21:51:41Z TGcoa 21229 Leathanach cruthaithe le ' {{WD Bosca Sonraí Imeacht| }} Is féile cheoil é '''Féile Glastonbury''' a bhíonn ar siúl i n[[Glastonbury]], [[Somerset]] in iardheisceart [[Sasana|Shasana]]. Reáchtáiltear é beagnach gach bliain; ligtear an gort ina bhán ó am go ham. == Féach freisin == *[[An Phicnic Leictreach]] *[[Glastonbury]], [[Glastonbury Abbey]], [[Glastonbury Tor]] == Naisc sheachtracha == == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Féile Glastonbury}} Catagóir:Gla...' 1272095 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Imeacht| }} Is féile cheoil é '''Féile Glastonbury''' a bhíonn ar siúl i n[[Glastonbury]], [[Somerset]] in iardheisceart [[Sasana|Shasana]]. Reáchtáiltear é beagnach gach bliain; ligtear an gort ina bhán ó am go ham. == Féach freisin == *[[An Phicnic Leictreach]] *[[Glastonbury]], [[Glastonbury Abbey]], [[Glastonbury Tor]] == Naisc sheachtracha == == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Féile Glastonbury}} [[Catagóir:Glastonbury]] [[Catagóir:Féilte Sasanacha]] [[Catagóir:Féilte ceoil]] [[Catagóir:Rac-cheol]] 4npkv0164ci88ptm8q8skfft6cbhsdz 1272096 1272095 2025-06-28T21:51:55Z TGcoa 21229 Bhog TGcoa an leathanach [[Féile cheoil Glastonbury]] go [[Féile Glastonbury]] 1272095 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Imeacht| }} Is féile cheoil é '''Féile Glastonbury''' a bhíonn ar siúl i n[[Glastonbury]], [[Somerset]] in iardheisceart [[Sasana|Shasana]]. Reáchtáiltear é beagnach gach bliain; ligtear an gort ina bhán ó am go ham. == Féach freisin == *[[An Phicnic Leictreach]] *[[Glastonbury]], [[Glastonbury Abbey]], [[Glastonbury Tor]] == Naisc sheachtracha == == Tagairtí == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Féile Glastonbury}} [[Catagóir:Glastonbury]] [[Catagóir:Féilte Sasanacha]] [[Catagóir:Féilte ceoil]] [[Catagóir:Rac-cheol]] 4npkv0164ci88ptm8q8skfft6cbhsdz 0 120015 1272097 2025-06-28T21:51:55Z TGcoa 21229 Bhog TGcoa an leathanach [[Féile cheoil Glastonbury]] go [[Féile Glastonbury]] 1272097 wikitext text/x-wiki #athsheoladh [[Féile Glastonbury]] 9wyjsv1jjtlm1leih3o6y8d2he50hqt 0 120016 1272106 2025-06-28T22:09:23Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 Cruthaithe ó enwiki 1272106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is loch [[fionnuisce]] é ''' Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite i ndeisceart {{h|Contae Liatroma}}. == Tíreolaíocht == Tá Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir {{convert|3|km|1}} soir ó {{h|Ceis Charraigín}} agus {{convert|4|km|1}} siar ón sráidbhaile, [[Fíonach, Contae Liatroma (Carraig Álainn)|Fíonach]]. I measc [[lonnaíocht daonra|lonnaíochtaí daonra]] eile gar den loch, tá roinnt [[baile fearainn|bailte fearainn]], san áireamh An Gob Rua soir ó thuaidh, Coill Mhac Searbhaill ó thuaidh, An tEanach Dearg ó dheas agus Léim an Ois soir ó dheas. Tá achar {{convert|0.3|km2|1}} ag an loch, agus doimhneacht go dtí {{convert|6|m|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /><ref name=Haug2013 /> Tá an loch [[Innéacs Staide Trófach|méiseatrófach]]. == Stair an dúlra == I measc na n-iasc i Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir, tá [[róiste]], [[bran (iasc)|bran]] [[péirse]], [[cúramán]], agus [[liús]] dúchasach, (ní an gailliasc).<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> The lake has pike up to {{convert|8|lbs|1}}.<ref name=anglingire /> I gcoitinne, tá éiceolaíocht Chlaonlocha agus uiscebhealaí eile faoi bhagairt fhoirgeachta le [[Lagarosiphon major|tím chatach]], [[diúilicín riabhach]] agus [[débhlaoscach fionnuisce|breallach fionnuisce]].<ref name=Pedreschi2015 /> == Stair == [[Íomhá:Crannog at the eastern end of Castlefore Lough - geograph.org.uk - 1306829.jpg|thumb|Crannóg taobh thoir]] Le linn an [[Réamhstair na hÉireann|ré réamhstairiúil]], bhíodh lonnaitheoirí ina gcónaí i g[[crannóg]] (b'fhéidir dhá chrannóg) ag an ceann oirthear de Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir.<ref name=Mulvany1852 />{{rp|xliii}}<ref name=Munro1890 />{{rp|370}} == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Naisc sheachtracha == * {{lua idirlín | url = https://www.townlands.ie/leitrim/castlefore/ | teideal = Castlefore Electoral Division, Co. Leitrim |work = townlands.ie }} == Tagairtí == {{reflist | refs = <ref name=anglingire>{{lua idirlín | work = anglingireland | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/pike/north/ballinamoreother.htm | teideal = Satellite Pike Waters in the Ballinamore and Castlefore area | foilsitheoir = [[Iascach Intíre Éireann]] | dátarochtana = 5ú Lúnasa 2015}}</ref> <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/1411437.aspx | teideal = Loch Bhaile Choille Fóir | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=Haug2013>{{lua idirlín | teideal = Gazetteer of Ireland | volume = Til Opplysning, A series of papers from the University Library in Trondheim, Nummer 16 | publisher = UBiT, Universitetsbiblioteket i Trondheim | location = Hommelvik | eagrán = 3ú | bliain = 2013 | ainm = Per Ivar | sloinne = Haug | url = http://www.slideshare.net/peivhau/gazetteer-of-ireland-3rd}}</ref> <ref name=Munro1890>{{cite book | title = The lake-dwellings of Europe: being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1888 | last = Munro | first = Robert | year = 1890 | publisher = Londain: Cassell & company, limited | url = https://archive.org/download/lakedwellingsofe00munr/lakedwellingsofe00munr.pdf#page=409}}</ref> <ref name=Pedreschi2015>{{cite journal | title = Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland |last1=Pedreschi |first1=D. |last2=Kelly-Quinn |first2=M. |last3=Caffrey |first3=J |last4=O'Grady |first4=M. |last5=Mariani |first5=S. |last6=Phillimore |first6=A. | journal = Journal of Biogeography | volume = 41 | issue=3 | pages = 548–560 | doi=10.1111/jbi.12220 | doi-access = free | year = 2014 | pmid = 25435649 | pmcb= 4238397}}</ref> <ref name=Mulvany1852>{{cite report | title = Appendix No. V: Notices of Antiquities Presented to the Royal Irish Academy by W. T. Mulvany, Esq., M. R. I. A., on the Part of the Commissioners of Public Works |first1=W. T. |last1=Mulvany |first2=William |last2=Fraser |first3=Samuel |last3=Roberts |first4=Thomas J. |last4=Mulvany |first5=John |last5=O'Flaherty | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy | volume = 5 (1850 - 1853) | pages = xxxi–lxvi | publisher = Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann | jstor = 20489812 | jstor-access = free | year = 1852}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baile Choille Fóir, Loch}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Liatroma]] q2ajdcacbgccbul6lbftymruipmeo8n 0 120017 1272107 2025-06-28T22:10:46Z 223.123.0.204 máinlia Éireannach, ar a dtugtar dochtúir Michael Jackson <ref>https://www.thesun.ie/tvandshowbiz/9376967/michael-jackson-diet-pills-linked-to-suicide-patrick-treacy/<ref/> 1272107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WD Bosca Sonraí Duine|wikidata=|item=Q135106176}} Is lia agus údar [[Éire|Éireannach]] é '''Pátrick Treacy'''.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.sundayworld.com/showbiz/irish-showbiz/cosmetic-surgeon-patrick-treacy-tells-how-his-wealthy-clients-were-driven-to-suicide-by-economic-crash/40532038.html|teideal=Cosmetic surgeon Patrick Treacy tells how his wealthy clients were driven to suicide by economic crash|dáta=2025-06-29|language=en|work=SundayWorld.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.imcas.com/en/academy/profile/dr-patrick-j-treacy|teideal=IMCAS Academy - Aesthetic Surgery & Cosmetic Dermatology|work=www.imcas.com|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> Rugadh Treacy i nGarrison, Tuaisceart Éireann, sa bhliain 1960.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://fermanaghherald.com/2025/06/dr-treacy-to-feature-in-aesthetic-documentary/|teideal=Dr Treacy to feature in aesthetic documentary|údar=Charlotte McCutcheon|dáta=2025-06-20|language=en-US|work=The Fermanagh Herald|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> Is é bunaitheoir Chlinic Ailesbury é. Rinne Treacy staidéar ar leigheas in Ollscoil na Banríona, Béal Feirste agus ina dhiaidh sin i gColáiste Ríoga na Máinleá in Éirinn.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.imt.ie/features-opinion/dr-patrick-treacy-releases-sixth-book-the-living-history-of-medicine-04-08-2023/|teideal=Dr Patrick Treacy releases sixth book, The Living History of Medicine|údar=Editorial Staff|dáta=2023-08-04|language=en|work=Irish Medical Times|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.independent.ie/entertainment/unmasking-dr-treacy-michael-jacksons-former-doctor/34220207.html|teideal=Unmasking Dr Treacy - Michael Jackson's former doctor|dáta=2015-11-23|language=en|work=[[Irish Independent]]|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.impartialreporter.com/news/19282756.doctor-stars-fermanagh-native-dr-patrick-treacy-launches-new-book/|teideal=Doctor to the stars and Fermanagh native Dr Patrick Treacy launches new book|dáta=2021-05-07|language=en|work=Impartial Reporter|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref> Sa bhliain 1990, d’oibrigh sé in Ospidéal Ibn al-Bitar i m[[Bagdad]] agus coinníodh é san Iaráic ar feadh tamaill ghairid agus é ag tuairisciú ar ionsaithe gáis Halabja.<ref>{{Lua idirlín|url=https://www.writing.ie/tell-your-own-story/the-needle-and-the-damage-done-by-dr-patrick-treacy/|teideal=The Needle and the Damage Done by Dr. Patrick Treacy|language=en-US|work=Writing.ie|dátarochtana=2025-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{Luaigh foilseachán|title=Don't Give Up On Your Dreams|url=https://www.ted.com/talks/dr_patrick_treacy_don_t_give_up_on_your_dreams|date=2022-06-02|language=en|author=Dr Patrick Treacy}}</ref> == Tagairtí == {{Reflist}} [[Catagóir:Lianna]] kyaz8twej2lbtawxk7hd6x70fduo4vx 0 120018 1272117 2025-06-29T09:56:25Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 Cruthaithe ó enwiki 1272117 wikitext text/x-wiki == Loch na Foirnéise == :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Loch na Foirnéise, Contae na Gaillimhe|Loch na Foirnéise]], Contae na Gaillimhe {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]].<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra == I measc na n-iasc i Loch na Foirnéise, tá [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht == Tá Loch na Foirnéise ag bun Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Ritheann fionnuisce isteach i Loch na Foirnéise ó [[Loch Fíoch]] thuas an abhainn, ag imeall na habhantraí. Tagann uisce sáile isteach ó {{h|Cuan Mó}}, trí Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá anm go suntasach i n-imchuach an inbhir, uisce domhain atá de shíor anocsach basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] s65l4jbb33q2nivkfse3vhzf3fdrdns 1272118 1272117 2025-06-29T09:56:56Z Marcas.oduinn 33120 -ceannteideal 1272118 wikitext text/x-wiki :'' Gan a bheith measctha le [[Loch na Foirnéise, Contae na Gaillimhe|Loch na Foirnéise]], Contae na Gaillimhe {{WD Bosca Tíreolaíocht Fhisiceach}} Is [[murlach]] sáile taoide é ''' Loch na Foirnéise,'''<ref name=logainm /> suite ó dheas de [[Loch Fíoch]] i g[[Contae Mhaigh Eo]].<ref name=marine /> == State an dúlra == I measc na n-iasc i Loch na Foirnéise, tá [[bradán]] agus [[breac geal]].<ref name=pmcd /><ref name=fii /> == Hidreolaíocht == Tá Loch na Foirnéise ag bun Iascach Bhuiríos Umhaill. Ritheann fionnuisce isteach i Loch na Foirnéise ó [[Loch Fíoch]] thuas an abhainn, ag imeall na habhantraí. Tagann uisce sáile isteach ó {{h|Cuan Mó}}, trí Inbhear Bhuiríos Umhaill. Tá anm go suntasach i n-imchuach an inbhir, uisce domhain atá de shíor anocsach basin.<ref name=Kelly2017 /> == Féach freisin == * [[Liosta Lochanna na hÉireann]] == Tagairtí == {{reflist | refs = <ref name=logainm>{{lua idirlín | url = https://www.logainm.ie/114297.aspx | teideal = Loch na Foirnéise | foilsitheoir = [[An Coimisiún Logainmneacha]] | dátarochtana = 28ú Meitheamh 2025 | teanga = ga | work = [[logainm.ie|Bunachar Logainmneacha na hÉireann]] (logainm.ie)}}</ref> <ref name=marine>{{cite web | url = http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/infrastructure-facilities/newport-catchment-facilities/burrishoole-fishery-0 | teideal = Burrishoole Fishery | work = marine.ie}}</ref> <ref name=Kelly2017>{{cite journal | last1 = Kelly | first1 = S. | last2 = Eyto | first2 = E. | last3 = Dillane | first3 = M. | last4 = Poole | first4 = R. | last5 = Brett | first5 = G. | last6 = White | first6 = M. | title = Hydrographic maintenance of deep anoxia in a tidally influenced saline lagoon | url = http://www.publish.csiro.au/mf/MF17199 | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | language = en | doi = 10.1071/MF17199 | date = 12 December 2017 | volume = 69 | issue = 3 | page = 432 | url-access = subscription}}</ref> <ref name=pmcd>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.paddymcdonnell.ie/lough-furnace/ | teideal = Lough Furnace | work = paddymcdonnell.ie}}</ref> <ref name=fii>{{lua idirlín | url = http://www.fishinginireland.info/salmon/northwest/burrishoole_fishery.htm | teideal = Fishing in Ireland. An angler's guide to the best fishing in Ireland}}</ref> }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Foirnéise, Loch na}} [[Catagóir:Lochanna Chontae Mhaigh Eo]] rtauyiwjy1jq686lo9x97d71gjo8dno