Wikipedia gpewiki https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.24 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 24589 97168 97112 2026-04-18T23:23:50Z DaSupremo 9 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/~2026-23807-19|~2026-23807-19]] ([[User talk:~2026-23807-19|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:DaSupremo|DaSupremo]] 90316 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Selim I''' (Ottoman Turkish: سليم الأول; Turkish: ''I. Selim''; 10 October 1470 – 22 September 1520), dem sanso know as '''Selim the Grim''' anaa '''Selim the Resolute'''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Mansel |first=Philip |author-link=Philip Mansel |title=[[Constantinople: City of the World's Desire, 1453–1924]] |publisher=John Murray Press |year=2011 |isbn=978-1848546479 |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=LrnvC98bNSoC&dq=selim+the+resolute&pg=PT42 PT42]}}</ref> (Turkish: ''Yavuz Sultan Selim''), na he be de sultan of de Ottoman Empire from 1512 to 1520.<ref name="eoe">{{Cite book |last=Ágoston |first=Gábor |url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaotto00agos |title=Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire |date=2009 |publisher=Facts On File |isbn=978-0816062591 |editor-last=Ágoston |editor-first=Gábor |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaotto00agos/page/n549 511]–513 |chapter=Selim I |editor-last2=Bruce Masters |url-access=limited}}</ref> Despite he last eight years per, ein reign be notable for de enormous expansion of de Empire, particularly ein conquest between 1516 den 1517 of de entire Mamluk Sultanate of [[Egypt]], wich include all of de Levant, [[Hejaz]], Tihamah den Egypt einself. On de eve of ein death insyd 1520, de [[Ottoman Empire]] span about {{convert|3.4|e6km2|abbr=unit}}, having grown by seventy percent during Selim ein reign. Selim ein conquest of de Middle Eastern heartlands of de Muslim world, den particularly ein assumption of de role of guardian of de [[Hajj|pilgrimage routes to Mecca den Medina]], establish de [[Ottoman Empire]] as de pre-eminent Muslim state. Ein conquests dramatically shift de empire ein geographical den cultural center of gravity away from de Balkans den toward de Middle East. By de eighteenth century, Selim ein conquest of de [[Mamluk Sultanate]] cam to be romanticized as de moment wen de Ottomans seize leadership over de rest of de Muslim world, den consequently Selim popularly be remembered as de first legitimate Ottoman Caliph, although stories of an official transfer of de caliphal office from de Mamluk Abbasid dynasty to de Ottomans be a later invention.<ref name="finkel111">{{Cite book |last=Finkel |first=Caroline |title=Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300–1923 |date=2005 |publisher=Basic Books |isbn=978-0-465-02396-7 |location=New York |pages=110–111}}</ref> == Early life == Dem born Selim insyd Amasya on 10 October 1470 as de son of Şehzade Bayezid (later Bayezid II) during de reign of ein grandpoppie Mehmed II. Ein mommie be Gülbahar Hatun, a Pontic Greek concubine, wey be formerly confused plus Ayşe Hatun, anoda consort of Bayezid den daughter of Alaüddevle Bozkurt Bey, de eleventh ruler of de Dulkadirids.<ref>{{cite book |author=Necdet Sakaoğlu |author-link=:tr:Necdet Sakaoğlu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6WUMAQAAMAAJ&q=%C3%82i%C5%9Fe+h%C3%A2tun |title=Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler |publisher=Oğlak publications |year=2008 |isbn=978-975-329-623-6 |page=136}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Alderson |first=Anthony Dolphin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wj64AAAAIAAJ&q=The+Structure+of+the+Ottoman+Dynasty |title=The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1956}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author=Leslie P. Peirce |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L6-VRgVzRcUC |title=The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1993 |isbn=978-0-19-508677-5 |pages=106–107}}</ref> Insyd 1479 at de age of nine, ein grandpoppie send am to Istanbul to be circumcised along plus ein bros. Insyd 1481, ein grandpoppie Mehmed II die wey ein poppie cam be Sultan Bayezid II. Six years later insyd 1487, ein poppie send am to Trabzon to serve der as governor. == Family == === Consorts === Selim I get two known consorts: * Hafsa Hatun, mommie of [[Suleiman the Magnificent]];<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Frantz |first1=Sarah S. G. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OSAgWRwoU5YC |title=New Approaches to Popular Romance Fiction: Critical Essays |last2=Selinger |first2=Eric Murphy |publisher=McFarland |year=2014 |isbn=978-0-7864-8967-1 |pages=24–25 |language=en}}</ref> * Ayşe Hatun<ref>Ilya V. Zaytsev, ''The Structure of the Giray Dynasty (15th–16th centuries): Matrimonial and Kinship Relations of the Crimean Khans'' in Elena Vladimirovna Boĭkova, R. B. Rybakov (ed.), ''Kinship in the Altaic World: Proceedings of the 48th Permanent International Altaistic Conference'', Moscow 10–15 July 2005, p. 341</ref> === Sons === Selim I get at least six sons: * Şehzade Salih (he die 1499, dem bury insyd Gülbahar Hatun Mausoleum, Trabzon)<ref name="sen">{{Cite book |last=Şen |first=Zafer |title=Yavuz Sultan Selim'in Trabzon'da Medfun Bilinmeyen Kızı Kamer Sultan ve oğlu Şehzade Salih}}</ref><ref name="Keskin">{{cite web |last=Keskin |first=Özkan Özer |date=2018 |title=Başlangıcından 19. yüzyıla kadar Trabzon Gülbahar Hatun vakfı |url=https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/handle/20.500.12812/679745 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240204054645/https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/handle/20.500.12812/679745 |archive-date=4 February 2024 |access-date=4 February 2024 |publisher=Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü |page=29}}</ref><ref name="Bostan">{{cite journal |last=Bostan |first=M. Hanefi |date=1 May 2019 |title=Yavuz Sultan Selim'in Şehzâdelik Dönemi (1487–1512) |url=https://tkidergisi.com/tki-dergisi/yavuz-sultan-selimin-sehzdelik-donemi-1487-1512 |url-status=dead |journal=Türk Kültürü İncelemeleri Dergisi |language=tr |pages=1–86 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250124140710/https://tkidergisi.com/tki-dergisi/yavuz-sultan-selimin-sehzdelik-donemi-1487-1512 |archive-date=24 January 2025 |access-date=4 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="Usta">{{cite journal |last=Usta |first=Veysel |date=21 March 2019 |title=Şehzade Süleyman'ın (Kanuni) Travzon'da Doğduğu Ev Meselesi |journal=Karadeniz İncelemeleri Dergisi |publisher=Karadeniz Incelemeleri Dergisi |volume=13 |issue=26 |pages=397–414 |doi=10.18220/kid.562304 |issn=2146-4642 |doi-access=free}}</ref> * Şehzade Orhan (? – before 1520)<ref name="Alderson">{{Cite book |last=A. D. Alderson |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.69864 |title=The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty |date=1956 |publisher=Government of India: Department of Archaeology |page=Table XXIX. Selim I and his family}}</ref> * Şehzade Musa (? – before 1520)<ref name="Alderson" /> * Şehzade Korkud (? – before 1520)<ref name="Alderson" /> * [[Suleiman the Magnificent|Suleiman I]] (6 November 1494 – 6 September 1566) – plus Hafsa Hatun. Dem sanso know as Suleiman the Magnificent, cam be sultan after ein poppie ein death.<ref name="Keskin" /><ref name="Bostan" /><ref name="Usta" /> * Üveys Pasha ({{circa}} 1512 – 1547). Illegitimate son, governor of Yemen === Daughters === Selim I get at least nine daughters:<ref name="Alderson" /> * Hatice Sultan (''ante'' 1494 – ''post'' 1543/44) – daughter of Hafsa.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Turan |first=Ebru |date=2009 |title=The Marriage of Ibrahim Pasha (c. 1495–1536): The Rise of Sultan Süleyman's Favorite to the Grand Vizierate and the Politics of the Elites in the Early Sixteenth-Century Ottoman Empire |journal=Turcica |volume=41 |pages=3–36 |doi=10.2143/TURC.41.0.2049287}} * {{Cite book |last=Şahin |first=Kaya |title=Empire and Power in the reign of Süleyman: Narrating the Sixteenth-Century Ottoman World |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-107-03442-6 |pages=51}} * {{Cite book |last=Peirce |first=Leslie |title=Empress of the East: How a European Slave Girl Became Queen of the Ottoman Empire |publisher=Basic Books |year=2017 |page=157 |quote=Muhsine, granddaughter of an illustrious statesman, is now largely accepted as Ibrahim's wife.}}</ref><ref name="ebru">{{Cite book |last=Turan |first=Ebru |title=The marriage of Ibrahim Pasha (c. 1495–1536) – The rise of Sultan Süleyman's favourite to the grand vizierate and the politics of the elites in the early sixteenth-century Ottoman Empire |year=2009 |pages=14, 25}}</ref><ref name="inamat">{{Cite book |last=Gök |first=İlhan |title=II. Bâyezîd Dönemi İn'âmât Defteri ve Ceyb-i Hümayun Masraf Defteri (Thesis) |year=2014 |pages=1464, 1465, 1469}}</ref> * Fatma Sultan (''ante'' 1494 – {{circa}} 1566) – daughter of Hafsa.<ref name="Türe">{{cite book |last1=Türe |first1=D.F. |title=Women's Memory: The Problem of Sources |last2=Türe |first2=F. |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4438-3265-6 |page=65}}</ref><ref name="Ayvansarayi">{{cite book |last1=Ayvansarayî |first1=H.H. |title=The Garden of the Mosques: Hafiz Hüseyin Al-Ayvansarayî's Guide to the Muslim Monuments of Ottoman Istanbul |last2=Crane |first2=H. |publisher=Brill |year=2000 |isbn=978-90-04-11242-1 |series=Brill Book Archive Part 1 |page=175}}</ref> * Hafize Hafsa Sultan (''ante'' 1494 – 10 July 1538) - daughter of Hafsa. * Beyhan Sultan (''ante'' 1494 – 1559) – daughter of Hafsa.<ref name="ebru" /><ref name="inamat" /> * Gevherhan Sultan ({{circa|1494|}} – after 1514)<ref name="Alderson" /> * Şah Sultan ({{circa}} 1500 – 1572),<ref name="Haskan 2008 535">{{Cite book |last=Haskan |first=Mehmet Nermi |title=Eyüp Sultan Tarihi, Vol. 2 |publisher=Eyüp Belediyesi Kültür Yayınları |year=2008 |isbn=978-9-756-08704-6 |pages=535}}</ref> dem sanso call Devlet Şahihuban Sultan.<ref name="ebru" /><ref name="inamat" /><ref name="Haskan 2008 535" /> * Şahzade Sultan (? – ''ante'' 1517), dem sanso know as Sultanzade Sultan<ref name="Alderson" /> * Kamerşah Sultan (she die on 27 September 1503 insyd Trabzon, dem bury insyd Gülbahar Hatun Mausoleum, Trabzon), dem sanso call Kamer Sultan;<ref name="Keskin" /><ref name="Bostan" /><ref name="Usta" /> * Yenişah Sultan (? – ?).<ref name="Alderson" /> * Hanım Sultan<ref name="Alderson" /> == References == <references /> == External links == {{Commons}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Selim 01}} [[Category:1470 births]] [[Category:1520 deaths]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:16th-century sultans of de Ottoman Empire]] [[Category:Turkish Muslims]] [[Category:Deaths from anthrax]] [[Category:Infectious disease deaths insyd de Ottoman Empire]] [[Category:Turks wey komot de Ottoman Empire]] [[Category:People wey komot Amasya]] [[Category:Suleiman the Magnificent]] [[Category:Turkish poets]] [[Category:Ottoman people of de Ottoman–Persian Wars]] [[Category:Leaders wey take power by coup]] [[Category:Supporters of Ibn Arabi]] [[Category:Divan poets wey komot de Ottoman Empire]] [[Category:16th-century Persian-language poets]] [[Category:Fratricides]] [[Category:Custodian of de Two Holy Mosques]] [[Category:Ottoman caliphs]] [[Category:Sons of sultans]] [[Category:2026 Wiki Dey Love Ramadan Contributions]] 3piawh81m7d716e468szlfhe2fh117f 0 25895 97169 97086 2026-04-19T08:39:19Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97169 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] ibrnb82nx47jodzewpw916c0907w00q 97170 97169 2026-04-19T08:39:59Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97170 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley. She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] bvbt1um3zimx0nero0gju4fmxecj22g 97171 97170 2026-04-19T08:41:15Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97171 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] eotjgzqsaa62sung86kcca0kcdmvz87 97172 97171 2026-04-19T08:42:25Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97172 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] eii9av75p3ozlzo969nvul70ita4iez 97173 97172 2026-04-19T08:45:55Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97173 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] 9se6qdrq56bn6itfr70yel00elbyzkb 97174 97173 2026-04-19T08:46:20Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97174 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] hvvcjqla62tj43h9pw0jhw1w7ihykgt 97175 97174 2026-04-19T08:46:43Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97175 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] r43j5e4cy0u52hfh8reaikn1864h09j 97176 97175 2026-04-19T08:47:52Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97176 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] qpj3ydhckzf774qiviu1tp4vtuvnmz2 97177 97176 2026-04-19T08:53:34Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97177 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] 6814uouk1loeeie3fc95qdnzgycflxc 97178 97177 2026-04-19T08:53:58Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). De MUNIPA network aim to strengthen advocacy den lobbying activities so dat dem adopt policies den legislation favourable to gender equity den women ein empowerment. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] or8t7gtrswxgvqgjmgg9uk47p6mlozd 97179 97178 2026-04-19T08:54:52Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97179 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). De MUNIPA network aim to strengthen advocacy den lobbying activities so dat dem adopt policies den legislation favourable to gender equity den women ein empowerment. Promoting equality between men den women be a central concern of de Mozambican government, wey dey adopt instruments to promote women ein empowerment at all levels [of government]. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] 469l4gt4t1jv2nwxq2hoahilm4hvfnq 97180 97179 2026-04-19T08:55:11Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97180 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). De MUNIPA network aim to strengthen advocacy den lobbying activities so dat dem adopt policies den legislation favourable to gender equity den women ein empowerment. Promoting equality between men den women be a central concern of de Mozambican government, wey dey adopt instruments to promote women ein empowerment at all levels [of government]. She appear twice for de Forbes list of de World ein 100 Most Powerful Women insyd: for 2006 insyd den for 2008 insyd. == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] edxrl4pqlt3o7i2abfbrw2w5pfodbf3 97181 97180 2026-04-19T08:56:13Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97181 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). De MUNIPA network aim to strengthen advocacy den lobbying activities so dat dem adopt policies den legislation favourable to gender equity den women ein empowerment. Promoting equality between men den women be a central concern of de Mozambican government, wey dey adopt instruments to promote women ein empowerment at all levels [of government]. She appear twice for de Forbes list of de World ein 100 Most Powerful Women insyd: for 2006 insyd den for 2008 insyd.<ref name="club" /> == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] nvjjzw953p70w2h6h65aebeutp1xc82 97182 97181 2026-04-19T09:06:34Z Emmanuel Anin 1692 97182 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Luísa Dias Diogo''' (11 April 1958 – 16 January 2026) be Mozambican economist den politician wey serve as Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2004 to 2010. She sanso serve as Minister of Planning den Finance between 2000 den 2005. Diogo be de first female prime minister of Mozambique den ein term for office insyd be notable give de economic reforms dat bring financial stability to de country den women empowerment. == Ein early life == Dem born Diogo for 11 April 1958 top for Magoé District, Tete Province insyd, Portuguese Mozambique as de daughter of a nurse den a housewife.<ref name="observador">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, primeira mulher a ocupar cargo de PM em Moçambique|url=https://observador.pt/2026/01/16/morreu-luisa-diogo-primeira-mulher-a-ocupar-cargo-de-pm-em-mocambique-chefes-de-estado-lamentam/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Observador]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, the first woman to hold the position of Prime Minister in Mozambique, has died}}</ref><ref name="radio">{{cite news|title=Mensagens de condolências pela morte de Luísa Diogo|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/mensagens-de-condolencias-pela-morte-de-luisa-diogo/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=[[Rádio Moçambique]]|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Messages of condolence on the death of Luísa Diogo}}</ref><ref name="radio2">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, antiga Primeira-Ministra|url=https://www.rm.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-antiga-primeira-ministra/|access-date=16 January 2026|work=Rádio Moçambique|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo, former Prime Minister, has died}}</ref><ref name="aim">{{cite news|title=Morreu antiga Primeira-Ministra de Moçambique|url=https://aimnews.org/2026/01/16/morreu-antiga-primeira-ministra-de-mocambique/|access-date=17 January 2026|work={{ill|Agência de Informação de Moçambique|pt}}|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Former Prime Minister of Mozambique dies}}</ref><ref name="spiegel">{{cite news|last1=Ataman|first1=Ferda|last2=Kämper|first2=Vera|title=Chancellor Merkel Joins an Elite Club|url=https://www.spiegel.de/international/the-women-of-the-world-chancellor-merkel-joins-an-elite-club-a-386391.html|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=22 November 2005}}</ref><ref name="opais">{{cite news|title=Morreu Luísa Diogo, vítima de doença|url=https://opais.co.mz/morreu-luisa-diogo-vitima-de-doenca/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=O País|date=16 January 2026|language=pt|trans-title=Luísa Diogo has died after suffering from illness}}</ref> She go to a school for Tete insyd, wey e study accounting at de Commercial Institute until 1979 den get a bachelor's degree for economics insyd from de [[Eduardo Mondlane University]] for 1983 insyd den a master's degree for financial economics insyd at de School of Oriental den African Studies of de University of London for 1992 insyd.<ref name="opais" /><ref name="mail">{{cite news|title=Mozambican president appoints new prime minister|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2004-02-18-mozambican-president-appoints-new-prime-minister/|access-date=17 January 2026|work=[[Mail & Guardian]]|date=18 February 2004}}</ref><ref name="club">{{cite web |title=Luisa Dias Diogo |url=https://clubmadrid.org/who/members/diogo-luisa/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |website=[[Club de Madrid]]}}</ref> == Ein career == Diogo join de Ministry of Finance ein Department of Economic Sectors den Investment as a technical officer for 1980 insyd, den for 1984 insyd, she becam deputy head of de department.<ref name="opais" /> She becam ein national budget director for 1989 insyd, den until 1992.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0">Júnior, Francisco (25 November 2010). [https://www.voaportugues.com/a/article-11-25-2010-luisa-diogo-honoris-causa-110656364/1258989.html "Honoris Causa para Luísa Diogo"] [Honoris Causa for Luísa Diogo]. ''[[:en:Voice_of_America|Voice of America]]'' (in Portuguese). Retrieved 17 January 2026.</ref> She subsequently work give de Mozambican office of de World Bank as programme officer, between 1993 den 1994.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /><ref name="opais" /><ref name=":0" /> For 1994 insyd, Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as Deputy Minister of Finance, an office wey she draft den execute government ein development plan.<ref name="foundation2" /><ref name="mail" /> She becam Minister of Planning den Finance for 2000 insyd, an office wey she hold until 2005.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Mateus Chale, [http://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/guebuza-names-cabinet-to-fight-poverty-1.233188 "Guebuza names cabinet to fight poverty"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 February 2005.</ref> For 2003 insyd, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appoint Diogo to de United Nations Commission for de Private Sector den Development top, wey Prime Minister Paul Martin of Canada den Presido Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico co-chair am.<ref>Felicity Barringer (27 July 2003), [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/27/world/un-will-back-entrepreneurs-in-bid-to-lift-poor-nations.html "U.N. Will Back Entrepreneurs In Bid to Lift Poor Nations"], ''[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]''.</ref> ==== Prime Minister (2004-10) ==== [[File:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 2.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo at [[:en:World_Economic_Forum|World Economic Forum]], January 2009]]Presido Joaquim Chissano appoint Diogo as de first female Prime Minister of Mozambique for 17 February 2004 top, wey e succeed Pascoal Mocumbi.<ref name="mail" /><ref>Skard, Torild (2014), "Luisa Diogo", in ''Women of Power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44731-578-0|978-1-44731-578-0]]</bdi>.</ref> She remain as Minister of Economy den Finance until 2005.<ref name="spiegel" /> Before e complete ein first year for office insyd, Diogo present a social economic plan to improve de country ein finances, wey significant debt burden am.<ref name="spiegel" /> [[File:Luisa Dias Diogo, Prime Minister of Mozambique, greeting Adao Rocha, Senior Councelor of the Prime Minister of Cabo Verde, at the Horasis Global China Business Meeting 2009 - Flickr - Horasis.jpg|thumb|Prime Minister Diogo plus Cabo Verdean official Adao Rocha, November 2009]]Newly elected Presido Armando Guebuza trust Diogo to be de prime minister for ein first term for February 2005 insyd.<ref name="observador" /><ref name="aim" /> Kofi Annan, for 2006 insyd, e appoint Diogo to co-chair – alongside Shaukat Aziz den Jens Stoltenberg – a High-level Panel for United Nations Systemwide Coherence top, wey dem set'em up to explore how de United Nations system fi work more coherently den effectively across de world for de areas of development, humanitarian assistance den de environment insyd.<ref>[https://www.un.org/events/panel/html/page1.html High-level panel on UN System-wide Coherence – panel composition] United Nations.</ref> After reports dat sam farmers dey refuse to leave demma livestock insyd areas wey de 2007 Mozambican flood threaten am, Diogo order forcible evacuations of citizens for low-lying areas insyd of de Zambezi valley.<ref>Michael Wines (13 February 2007), [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/13/world/africa/13cnd-mozambique.html "More than 68,000 Displaced by Mozambique Floods"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> She sanso be a member of de Commission on Effective Development Cooperation plus Africa wey de Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up den hold meetings between April den October 2008.<ref>[http://www.ft.dk/samling/20072/lovforslag/l188/pgf/6/spm/1/svar/570287/594322.pdf Commission on Effective Development Cooperation with Africa] [[:en:Folketing|Folketing]].</ref> During ein time for office insyd, Diogo urge de African health ministers to offer reproductive den sexual health services free of charge throughout de continent. Dem services fi reduce infant mortality by two thirds, reduce maternal mortality by three quarters, reverse de spread of AIDS, den promote gender equality den de empowerment of women. De target wey de UN set am be say to achieve dem goals by 2015.<ref>[http://allafrica.com/stories/200609210787.html "Mozambique; Diogo Calls for Free Reproductive Health Services"], ''AllAfrica'', 21 September 2006.</ref> Diogo sanso focus for gender equality den women ein empowerment top thru a recently launched "Network of Women Ministers and Parliamentarians" (MUNIPA). De MUNIPA network aim to strengthen advocacy den lobbying activities so dat dem adopt policies den legislation favourable to gender equity den women ein empowerment. Promoting equality between men den women be a central concern of de Mozambican government, wey dey adopt instruments to promote women ein empowerment at all levels [of government].<ref>February 2025. [https://agi.afdb.org/sites/default/files/country/gender/2025-03/250213-GenderBrief-Mozambique_En.pdf "Brief on Gender Equality and Women Empowerment"] pdf. ''agi.afdb.org''. Retrieved 19 April 2026.</ref> She appear twice for de Forbes list of de World ein 100 Most Powerful Women insyd: for 2006 insyd den for 2008 insyd.<ref name="club" /> == Life after politics == === Non-profit positions === * African Union Foundation, Member of de Council<ref name="foundation2">{{cite web |title=Dr Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.africaunionfoundation.org/dr-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=17 January 2026 |website=[[African Union]] Foundation}}</ref> * Brenthurst Foundation, Member of the Advisory Board<ref name="foundation2" /> * Club de Madrid, Member<ref name="club" /> * Council of Women World Leaders, Member<ref name="foundation2" /> * NOVAFRICA of de Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Member of de Advisory Board<ref>{{Cite web |title=NOVAFRICA » Conselho Consultivo |url=https://novafrica.org/conselho-consultivo/?lang=pt-pt |access-date=2026-04-03 |language=pt-pt}}</ref> == Personal life == She marry Portuguese citizen Antonio Albano Silva insyd 1981.<ref name="allafrica2">{{cite news |last1=Fauvet |first1=Paul |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200805080904.html |access-date=17 January 2026 |work=allAfrica |date=8 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="citizenship">{{cite web |title=Mozambique: Spurious Claims About Prime Minister's Nationality |url=https://citizenshiprightsafrica.org/mozambique-spurious-claims-about-prime-ministers-nationality/ |website=Citizenship Rights in Africa Initiative through Agência de Informação de Moçambique |access-date=17 January 2026 |date=8 May 2008}}</ref> Insyd 2008, a debate arise wey dey regard ein nationality, as she allegedly loose ein Mozambican nationality by marrying a Portuguese citizen.<ref name="citizenship" /><ref name="allafrica2" /> Insyd a 2010 op-ed insyd ''The New York Times'', Irish musician den activist Bono describe Diogo as having "de lioness energy of an [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], a [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] anaa a [[Graça Machel]]."<ref>[[Bono]] (18 April 2010), [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18bono.html "Africa Reboots"], ''The New York Times''.</ref> == Death == Diogo die on 16 January 2026, at de age of 67, insyd a hospital insyd Portugal after she suffer from an undisclosed illness.<ref name="filho">{{cite news |title=Perdeu a vida Luísa Diogo |url=https://www.folhademaputo.co.mz/pt/noticias/nacional/perdeu-a-vida-luisa-diogo/ |access-date=16 January 2026 |publisher=Folha de Maputo |date=16 January 2026}}</ref><ref name="radio2" /><ref name="observador" /> President Daniel Chapo highlight ein "dedication to public service", while former President Guebuza state say "ein life insyd de service of de country, plus dedication den competence, earn am recognition den respect insyd wona ranks".<ref name="observador" /> De Portuguese president Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa sanso mourn ein passing wey he highlight ein "advocacy for de promotion den protection of women's rights, having, wenever possible, support initiatives wey contribute to a more balanced participation of women insyd de economic, political, social den cultural life of ein country".<ref name="observador" /> On 20 January, de government declare two days of national mourning following de funeral dem schedule for 23 January.<ref>{{cite web |title=Luísa Diogo (1958-2026): Governo decreta dois dias de luto nacional a partir do dia 23 |url=https://www.tvm.co.mz/index.php/noticias/nacional/item/14751-luisa-diogo-1958-2026-governo-decreta-dois-dias-de-luto-nacional-a-partir-do-dia-23 |website=[[Televisão de Moçambique]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |language=pt |date=20 January 2026 |trans-title=Luísa Diogo (1958–2026): Government declares two days of national mourning starting on the 23rd}}</ref> == Publications == * Diogo, Luisa (March 2006). [http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/998471468062077299 "Post-conflict Mozambique's Reconstruction: A Transferable Strategy in Africa"] (in English); French version also available. Africa Region findings no. 260. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. == References == <references /> == External links == {{sister project links||d=Q236020|c=Category:Luisa Diogo|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}} * "[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4428434.stm Blazing a trail for Africa's women]"—BBC News * [http://www.notablebiographies.com/news/Ca-Ge/Diogo-Luisa.html "Luisa Diogo Biography"], ''Encyclopedia of World Biography''. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Diogo, Luisa}} [[Category:1958 births]] [[Category:2026 deaths]] [[Category:Mozambican people]] [[Category:Human]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican politicians]] [[Category:21st-century Mozambican women politicians]] [[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of de University of London]] [[Category:Alumni of University of London Worldwide]] [[Category:Female finance ministers]] [[Category:Finance ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:First women prime ministers]] [[Category:FRELIMO politicians]] [[Category:Mozambican economists]] [[Category:Mozambican officials of de United Nations]] [[Category:People wey komot Tete Province]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women government ministers of Mozambique]] [[Category:Women prime ministers insyd Africa]] [[Category:World Bank people]] ttcssqyv5cbwgqgpfxrz0wkzqjy5n2f 0 26549 97113 2026-04-18T13:54:25Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1478105|Hodgkin lymphoma]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97113 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97114 97113 2026-04-18T14:10:59Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] <references /> == External links == 1oko1g30to30z2g042dqemn86uaj8ag 97115 97114 2026-04-18T14:14:58Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> De two major types of Hodgkin lymphoma be classical Hodgkin lymphoma den nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.<ref name="SEER2">{{cite web |date=2025 |title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Hodgkin Lymphoma |url=https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/hodg.html |access-date=8 January 2026 |website=[[National Cancer Institute]]}}</ref> About half of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma be secof Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) den dese be generally de classic form.<ref name="WCR2014Cp2">{{cite book |title= World Cancer Report 2014 |date=2014 |publisher= World Health Organization |isbn= 978-92-832-0429-9 |at=Chapter 2.4}}</ref><ref name="Gre2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Grewal R, Irimie A, Naidoo N, Mohamed N, Petrushev B, Chetty M, Tomuleasa C, Abayomi EA | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma and its association with EBV and HIV infection | journal = Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 102–114 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29316828 | doi = 10.1080/10408363.2017.1422692 | s2cid = 46790198 }}</ref> Oda risk factors dey include a family history of de condition den having [[HIV/AIDS]].<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/><ref name=WCR2014Cp2/> Diagnosis be conducted by confirming de presence of cancer den identifying Reed–Sternberg cells insyd lymph node biopsies.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De virus-positive cases be classified as a form of de Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases.<ref name=Rez2018>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM | title = Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update | journal = Human Pathology | volume = 79 | pages = 18–41 | date = September 2018 | pmid = 29885408 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020 | s2cid = 47010934 }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] mg04w5i3x2an4zd59itqw0t6w2js1rw 97116 97115 2026-04-18T14:20:54Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> De two major types of Hodgkin lymphoma be classical Hodgkin lymphoma den nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.<ref name="SEER2">{{cite web |date=2025 |title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Hodgkin Lymphoma |url=https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/hodg.html |access-date=8 January 2026 |website=[[National Cancer Institute]]}}</ref> About half of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma be secof Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) den dese be generally de classic form.<ref name="WCR2014Cp2">{{cite book |title= World Cancer Report 2014 |date=2014 |publisher= World Health Organization |isbn= 978-92-832-0429-9 |at=Chapter 2.4}}</ref><ref name="Gre2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Grewal R, Irimie A, Naidoo N, Mohamed N, Petrushev B, Chetty M, Tomuleasa C, Abayomi EA | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma and its association with EBV and HIV infection | journal = Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 102–114 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29316828 | doi = 10.1080/10408363.2017.1422692 | s2cid = 46790198 }}</ref> Oda risk factors dey include a family history of de condition den having [[HIV/AIDS]].<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/><ref name=WCR2014Cp2/> Diagnosis be conducted by confirming de presence of cancer den identifying Reed–Sternberg cells insyd lymph node biopsies.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De virus-positive cases be classified as a form of de Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases.<ref name=Rez2018>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM | title = Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update | journal = Human Pathology | volume = 79 | pages = 18–41 | date = September 2018 | pmid = 29885408 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020 | s2cid = 47010934 }}</ref> Hodgkin lymphoma fi be treated plus chemotherapy, radiation therapy, den stem-cell transplantation.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De choice of treatment often dey depend on how advance de cancer cam be den whether anaa not e get favorable features.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt /> If dem detect de disease early, a cure often be possible.<ref name=Arm2010/> Insyd de [[United States]], 89% of people dem diagnose plus Hodgkin lymphoma survive for five years anaa longer. For those under the age of 20, rates of survival are 97%.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ward E, DeSantis C, Robbins A, Kohler B, Jemal A | title = Childhood and adolescent cancer statistics, 2014 | journal = CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians | volume = 64 | issue = 2 | pages = 83–103 | date = 2014 | pmid = 24488779 | doi = 10.3322/caac.21219 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Radiation den sam chemotherapy drugs, however, dey increase de risk of oda cancers, heart disease, anaa lung disease over de subsequent decades.<ref name=Arm2010>{{cite journal | vauthors = Armitage JO | title = Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma | journal = The New England Journal of Medicine | volume = 363 | issue = 7 | pages = 653–662 | date = August 2010 | pmid = 20818856 | doi = 10.1056/NEJMra1003733 }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 0liumsa5qisbps2luektsjb8jgj6r5j 97117 97116 2026-04-18T14:25:07Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97117 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> De two major types of Hodgkin lymphoma be classical Hodgkin lymphoma den nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.<ref name="SEER2">{{cite web |date=2025 |title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Hodgkin Lymphoma |url=https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/hodg.html |access-date=8 January 2026 |website=[[National Cancer Institute]]}}</ref> About half of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma be secof Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) den dese be generally de classic form.<ref name="WCR2014Cp2">{{cite book |title= World Cancer Report 2014 |date=2014 |publisher= World Health Organization |isbn= 978-92-832-0429-9 |at=Chapter 2.4}}</ref><ref name="Gre2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Grewal R, Irimie A, Naidoo N, Mohamed N, Petrushev B, Chetty M, Tomuleasa C, Abayomi EA | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma and its association with EBV and HIV infection | journal = Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 102–114 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29316828 | doi = 10.1080/10408363.2017.1422692 | s2cid = 46790198 }}</ref> Oda risk factors dey include a family history of de condition den having [[HIV/AIDS]].<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/><ref name=WCR2014Cp2/> Diagnosis be conducted by confirming de presence of cancer den identifying Reed–Sternberg cells insyd lymph node biopsies.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De virus-positive cases be classified as a form of de Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases.<ref name=Rez2018>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM | title = Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update | journal = Human Pathology | volume = 79 | pages = 18–41 | date = September 2018 | pmid = 29885408 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020 | s2cid = 47010934 }}</ref> Hodgkin lymphoma fi be treated plus chemotherapy, radiation therapy, den stem-cell transplantation.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De choice of treatment often dey depend on how advance de cancer cam be den whether anaa not e get favorable features.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt /> If dem detect de disease early, a cure often be possible.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd de [[United States]], 89% of people dem diagnose plus Hodgkin lymphoma survive for five years anaa longer.<ref name="SEER2" /> For those under the age of 20, rates of survival are 97%.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ward E, DeSantis C, Robbins A, Kohler B, Jemal A | title = Childhood and adolescent cancer statistics, 2014 | journal = CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians | volume = 64 | issue = 2 | pages = 83–103 | date = 2014 | pmid = 24488779 | doi = 10.3322/caac.21219 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Radiation den sam chemotherapy drugs, however, dey increase de risk of oda cancers, heart disease, anaa lung disease over de subsequent decades.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd 2015, about 574,000 people globally get Hodgkin lymphoma, wey 23,900 (4.2%) die.<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1545–1602 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733282 | pmc = 5055577 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6 | last1 = Vos | first1 = Theo | last2 = Allen | first2 = Christine | last3 = Arora | first3 = Megha | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Brown | first6 = Alexandria | last7 = Carter | first7 = Austin | last8 = Casey | first8 = Daniel C. | last9 = Charlson | first9 = Fiona J. | last10 = Chen | first10 = Alan Z. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Cornaby | first12 = Leslie | last13 = Dandona | first13 = Lalit | last14 = Dicker | first14 = Daniel J. | last15 = Dilegge | first15 = Tina | last16 = Erskine | first16 = Holly E. | last17 = Ferrari | first17 = Alize J. | last18 = Fitzmaurice | first18 = Christina | last19 = Fleming | first19 = Tom | last20 = Forouzanfar | first20 = Mohammad H. | last21 = Fullman | first21 = Nancy | last22 = Gething | first22 = Peter W. | last23 = Goldberg | first23 = Ellen M. | last24 = Graetz | first24 = Nicholas | last25 = Haagsma | first25 = Juanita A. | last26 = Hay | first26 = Simon I. | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kawashima | first29 = Toana | last30 = Kemmer | first30 = Laura }}</ref><ref name=GBD2015De>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1459–1544 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733281 | pmc = 5388903 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1 | last1 = Wang | first1 = Haidong | last2 = Naghavi | first2 = Mohsen | last3 = Allen | first3 = Christine | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Carter | first6 = Austin | last7 = Casey | first7 = Daniel C. | last8 = Charlson | first8 = Fiona J. | last9 = Chen | first9 = Alan Zian | last10 = Coates | first10 = Matthew M. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Dandona | first12 = Lalit | last13 = Dicker | first13 = Daniel J. | last14 = Erskine | first14 = Holly E. | last15 = Ferrari | first15 = Alize J. | last16 = Fitzmaurice | first16 = Christina | last17 = Foreman | first17 = Kyle | last18 = Forouzanfar | first18 = Mohammad H. | last19 = Fraser | first19 = Maya S. | last20 = Fullman | first20 = Nancy | last21 = Gething | first21 = Peter W. | last22 = Goldberg | first22 = Ellen M. | last23 = Graetz | first23 = Nicholas | last24 = Haagsma | first24 = Juanita A. | last25 = Hay | first25 = Simon I. | last26 = Huynh | first26 = Chantal | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kinfu | first29 = Yohannes | last30 = Kulikoff | first30 = Xie Rachel }}</ref> Insyd de United States, 0.2% of people be affected at sam point insyd dema life.<ref name="SEER2" /> Chaw people be diagnosed plus de disease between de ages of 20 den 34.<ref name="SEER2" /> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 7osztbi2nxsvikodsecekgw3d6apfug 97118 97117 2026-04-18T14:39:35Z DaSupremo 9 /* Notable cases */ Improve article 97118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> De two major types of Hodgkin lymphoma be classical Hodgkin lymphoma den nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.<ref name="SEER2">{{cite web |date=2025 |title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Hodgkin Lymphoma |url=https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/hodg.html |access-date=8 January 2026 |website=[[National Cancer Institute]]}}</ref> About half of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma be secof Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) den dese be generally de classic form.<ref name="WCR2014Cp2">{{cite book |title= World Cancer Report 2014 |date=2014 |publisher= World Health Organization |isbn= 978-92-832-0429-9 |at=Chapter 2.4}}</ref><ref name="Gre2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Grewal R, Irimie A, Naidoo N, Mohamed N, Petrushev B, Chetty M, Tomuleasa C, Abayomi EA | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma and its association with EBV and HIV infection | journal = Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 102–114 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29316828 | doi = 10.1080/10408363.2017.1422692 | s2cid = 46790198 }}</ref> Oda risk factors dey include a family history of de condition den having [[HIV/AIDS]].<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/><ref name=WCR2014Cp2/> Diagnosis be conducted by confirming de presence of cancer den identifying Reed–Sternberg cells insyd lymph node biopsies.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De virus-positive cases be classified as a form of de Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases.<ref name=Rez2018>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM | title = Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update | journal = Human Pathology | volume = 79 | pages = 18–41 | date = September 2018 | pmid = 29885408 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020 | s2cid = 47010934 }}</ref> Hodgkin lymphoma fi be treated plus chemotherapy, radiation therapy, den stem-cell transplantation.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De choice of treatment often dey depend on how advance de cancer cam be den whether anaa not e get favorable features.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt /> If dem detect de disease early, a cure often be possible.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd de [[United States]], 89% of people dem diagnose plus Hodgkin lymphoma survive for five years anaa longer.<ref name="SEER2" /> For those under the age of 20, rates of survival are 97%.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ward E, DeSantis C, Robbins A, Kohler B, Jemal A | title = Childhood and adolescent cancer statistics, 2014 | journal = CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians | volume = 64 | issue = 2 | pages = 83–103 | date = 2014 | pmid = 24488779 | doi = 10.3322/caac.21219 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Radiation den sam chemotherapy drugs, however, dey increase de risk of oda cancers, heart disease, anaa lung disease over de subsequent decades.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd 2015, about 574,000 people globally get Hodgkin lymphoma, wey 23,900 (4.2%) die.<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1545–1602 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733282 | pmc = 5055577 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6 | last1 = Vos | first1 = Theo | last2 = Allen | first2 = Christine | last3 = Arora | first3 = Megha | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Brown | first6 = Alexandria | last7 = Carter | first7 = Austin | last8 = Casey | first8 = Daniel C. | last9 = Charlson | first9 = Fiona J. | last10 = Chen | first10 = Alan Z. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Cornaby | first12 = Leslie | last13 = Dandona | first13 = Lalit | last14 = Dicker | first14 = Daniel J. | last15 = Dilegge | first15 = Tina | last16 = Erskine | first16 = Holly E. | last17 = Ferrari | first17 = Alize J. | last18 = Fitzmaurice | first18 = Christina | last19 = Fleming | first19 = Tom | last20 = Forouzanfar | first20 = Mohammad H. | last21 = Fullman | first21 = Nancy | last22 = Gething | first22 = Peter W. | last23 = Goldberg | first23 = Ellen M. | last24 = Graetz | first24 = Nicholas | last25 = Haagsma | first25 = Juanita A. | last26 = Hay | first26 = Simon I. | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kawashima | first29 = Toana | last30 = Kemmer | first30 = Laura }}</ref><ref name=GBD2015De>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1459–1544 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733281 | pmc = 5388903 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1 | last1 = Wang | first1 = Haidong | last2 = Naghavi | first2 = Mohsen | last3 = Allen | first3 = Christine | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Carter | first6 = Austin | last7 = Casey | first7 = Daniel C. | last8 = Charlson | first8 = Fiona J. | last9 = Chen | first9 = Alan Zian | last10 = Coates | first10 = Matthew M. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Dandona | first12 = Lalit | last13 = Dicker | first13 = Daniel J. | last14 = Erskine | first14 = Holly E. | last15 = Ferrari | first15 = Alize J. | last16 = Fitzmaurice | first16 = Christina | last17 = Foreman | first17 = Kyle | last18 = Forouzanfar | first18 = Mohammad H. | last19 = Fraser | first19 = Maya S. | last20 = Fullman | first20 = Nancy | last21 = Gething | first21 = Peter W. | last22 = Goldberg | first22 = Ellen M. | last23 = Graetz | first23 = Nicholas | last24 = Haagsma | first24 = Juanita A. | last25 = Hay | first25 = Simon I. | last26 = Huynh | first26 = Chantal | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kinfu | first29 = Yohannes | last30 = Kulikoff | first30 = Xie Rachel }}</ref> Insyd de United States, 0.2% of people be affected at sam point insyd dema life.<ref name="SEER2" /> Chaw people be diagnosed plus de disease between de ages of 20 den 34.<ref name="SEER2" /> ==Notable cases== <!-- Please note: We need RELIABLE SOURCES for names listed here. If you add a name without a source (such as a newspaper or magazine article) that says this person had Hodgkin lymphoma, then other editors will have to assume that the person's medical history is not public information and consequently remove the name. --> * Paul Allen, co-founder of Microsoft.<ref>{{cite news|title=Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen diagnosed with cancer|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2009/TECH/11/16/paul.allen.cancer/index.html|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=23 December 2017|archive-date=23 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223160729/http://edition.cnn.com/2009/TECH/11/16/paul.allen.cancer/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last=Lerman | first=Rachel | title=Paul Allen, Microsoft co-founder and Seahawks owner, dies at 65 | website=[[The Seattle Times]] | date=15 October 2018 | url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/obituaries/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/ | access-date=26 April 2025 | archive-date=17 April 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250417213356/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/obituaries/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/ | url-status=live }}</ref> * Eric Berry, All-Pro strong safety for de Kansas City Chiefs of de National Football League.<ref>{{cite web|title=Eric Berry has Hodgkin's lymphoma|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/12000374/eric-berry-kansas-city-chiefs-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma|publisher=ESPN |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308122206/http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/12000374/eric-berry-kansas-city-chiefs-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma|archive-date=8 March 2015|date=8 December 2014}}</ref> * David Brooks, Welsh professional footballer.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12433083/bournemouth-midfielder-david-brooks-diagnosed-with-cancer/ |title=Bournemouth midfielder David Brooks diagnosed with cancer |publisher=Sky Sports |date=13 October 2021 |access-date=13 October 2021}}</ref> * Dale Carnegie, public speaker den author of ''How to Win Friends and Influence People''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/dale-carnegie |title=Dale Carnagie at Biography.com |date=6 February 2024 |access-date=6 February 2024 |archive-date=2 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202092512/https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/dale-carnegie |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://strategiesforinfluence.com/dale-carnegie-how-to-win-friends-and-influence-people|title=Dale Carnagie page: strategies for influence|date=6 February 2024|access-date=8 February 2024|archive-date=3 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603134830/https://strategiesforinfluence.com/dale-carnegie-how-to-win-friends-and-influence-people/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DkpuEAAAQBAJ&dq=dale+carnegie+hodgkin%27s+lymphoma&pg=PT72 |title=Book: Words that Shaped our World, ref to Dale Carnagie+death |date=6 February 2024|isbn=978-1-64095-416-8 |access-date=8 February 2024 |publisher=Sound Wisdom | vauthors = Stovall J, Johnson K }}</ref> * Howard Carter, Egyptologist den discoverer of de Tomb of Tutankhamun.<ref>{{cite book |title=Howard Carter: The Path to Tutankhamun |publisher=Tauris Parke Paperbacks | vauthors = James TG |year=2012 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AyK0_weGa20C&pg=PA454 |isbn=978-1-84511-258-5 |orig-date=2001 |pages=454–5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=AyK0_weGa20C&pg=PA454 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> * Starchild Abraham Cherrix<ref>{{cite news| title = Teen, court reach agreement over cancer care| url = http://www.nbcnews.com/id/14371567| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140303081202/http://www.nbcnews.com/id/14371567| archive-date = 3 March 2014| agency = Associated Press| publisher = NBC News| date = 5 September 2006| access-date = 18 June 2009}}</ref> * James Conner, running back den 2014 ACC Player of de Year give de Arizona Cardinals.<ref>{{cite web|title=James Conner Announces Cancer Diagnosis|url=http://www.pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/120415aaa.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160912041835/http://www.pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/120415aaa.html|archive-date=12 September 2016|access-date=29 September 2016}}</ref> * Michael Cuccione, Canadian child actor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.childhoodcancerresearch.org/site/michael_story.php|title=Childhood Cancer Research Program—Michael Cuccione Foundation|publisher=www.childhoodcancerresearch.org|access-date=22 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818231543/http://www.childhoodcancerresearch.org/site/michael_story.php|archive-date=18 August 2016}}</ref> * Victoria Duval, American tennis player.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/11175930/victoria-duval-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma |title=Victoria Duval battling cancer |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112113917/http://espn.go.com/tennis/story/_/id/11175930/victoria-duval-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma |archive-date=12 January 2016 |date=4 July 2014 }}</ref> * Gerald Finzi, British composer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geraldfinzi.com/biography/|title=Gerald Finzi biography|access-date=27 November 2017|archive-date=10 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171110023001/http://www.geraldfinzi.com/biography/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Mist Edvardsdóttir, Icelandic football player den member of de Icelandic women's national team.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Ásta Sigrún Magnúsdóttir |title=Vá, hvað get ég gert meira? |url=https://timarit.is/page/6798599 |access-date=23 April 2021 |work=[[Dagblaðið Vísir]] |date=16 October 2015 |pages=30–31 |language=Icelandic |archive-date=23 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423225327/https://timarit.is/page/6798599 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Gunnar Birgisson |title=Ótrúleg endurkoma eftir röð áfalla |url=https://www.ruv.is/frett/2020/10/11/otruleg-endurkoma-eftir-rod-afalla |access-date=23 April 2021 |work=[[RÚV]] |date=11 October 2020 |language=Icelandic}}</ref> * Delta Goodrem, Australian singer, songwriter, den actress.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Delta Goodrem Hospitalized With Cancer|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/69996/delta-goodrem-hospitalized-with-cancer|date=14 July 2003|access-date=11 January 2018|archive-date=19 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819224618/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/69996/delta-goodrem-hospitalized-with-cancer|url-status=live}}</ref> *Hank Green, one of de cofounders of de Vlogbrothers, VidCon den production company Complexly.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6a4hMyiwBo|title=So, I've got cancer|author=vlogbrothers|date=19 May 2023|access-date=19 May 2023|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=vlogbrothers |title=Remission |date=25 August 2023 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MK0fYYeuNfY |access-date=26 August 2023 |archive-date=25 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825225606/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MK0fYYeuNfY |url-status=live }}</ref> * Jiří Grossmann, Czechoslovak theatre actor, poet, den composer<ref>Skálová, Johana. ''Nevyjasněná úmrtí V''. 1st Ed. Praha: The World Circle Foundation, 2000. {{ISBN|80-902731-7-3}}.</ref> * Michael C. Hall (born 1 February 1971), American actor.<ref>{{cite web |last=Huver |first=Scott |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20404733,00.html |title=Cancer-Free Michael C. Hall Back to Work on Dexter—Health, Dexter, Michael C. Hall |work=People |date=23 July 2010 |access-date=4 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208003948/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20404733,00.html |archive-date=8 February 2015 }}</ref> * Richard Harris, Irish actor.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20138440,00.html |title=Lionhearted—Death, Richard Harris |work=People |access-date=4 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204043234/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20138440,00.html |archive-date=4 February 2015 }}</ref> * Daniel Hauser<ref>{{cite news| title = Minnesota: Evaluation Ordered for a 13-Year-Old With Cancer| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/16/us/16brfs-EVALUATIONOR_BRF.html| agency = Associated Press| work = The New York Times| date = 16 May 2009| access-date = 18 June 2009| url-status=live| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150531082440/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/16/us/16brfs-EVALUATIONOR_BRF.html| archive-date = 31 May 2015}}</ref> * Tessa James, Australian actress.<ref>{{cite web|title = Tessa James reveals she is in remission|date = 6 December 2015 |url = https://au.news.yahoo.com/sunday-night/features/a/30291334/tessa-james-reveals-she-is-in-remission/ |publisher = Yahoo! News Australia |access-date = 16 December 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151222124801/https://au.news.yahoo.com/sunday-night/features/a/30291334/tessa-james-reveals-she-is-in-remission/|archive-date = 22 December 2015}}</ref> * Sean Kent, American stand up comedian den actor.<ref>{{cite news |title=Comedian Sean Kent laughs off hecklers, cancer to stay on road |url=https://www.columbiatribune.com/story/lifestyle/food/2009/03/19/comedian-sean-kent-laughs-off/21539939007/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |work=Columbia Daily Tribune |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519192236/https://www.columbiatribune.com/story/lifestyle/food/2009/03/19/comedian-sean-kent-laughs-off/21539939007/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="tahoedailytribune Sean Kent hodgkin lymphoma">{{cite news |last1=Chandler |first1=Rick |title=Funnyman Sean Kent winning fight vs. cancer |url=https://www.tahoedailytribune.com/news/funnyman-sean-kent-winning-fight-vs-cancer/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |work=www.tahoedailytribune.com |date=28 November 2007 |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519192237/https://www.tahoedailytribune.com/news/funnyman-sean-kent-winning-fight-vs-cancer/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * Mario Lemieux, Hall of Fame NHL player, co-owner of de Pittsburgh Penguins den founder of de Mario Lemieux Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mariolemieux.org|title=Mario Lemieux Foundation|access-date=11 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403064957/http://www.mariolemieux.org/|archive-date=3 April 2013}}</ref> * Dinu Lipatti (1917–1950), Romanian classical pianist den composer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.markainley.com/music/classical/lipatti/prince_of_pianists.html |title=Dinu Lipatti: Prince of Pianists |date=2002 |author=Mark Ainley |publisher=markainley.com |access-date=30 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022165810/http://www.markainley.com/music/classical/lipatti/prince_of_pianists.html |archive-date=22 October 2015 }}</ref> * Jack Lisowski, English snooker player.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/snooker/10006703/Betfair-World-Snooker-Championship-2013-Jack-Lisowskis-cancer-fight-gives-him-a-new-angle-on-life.html/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130430210520/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/snooker/10006703/Betfair-World-Snooker-Championship-2013-Jack-Lisowskis-cancer-fight-gives-him-a-new-angle-on-life.html|archive-date=30 April 2013|title=Cancer fight gives Lisowski new angle on life|work=Daily Telegraph}}</ref> * Mamta Mohandas, Indian film actress den producer. * Nanni Moretti, Italian actor den director.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/27/movies/film-an-italian-satirist-takes-a-very-serious-turn.html |title=FILM; An Italian Satirist Takes a Very Serious Turn |date=2002 |author=Laura Winters |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=6 September 2020 |archive-date=8 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008151838/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/27/movies/film-an-italian-satirist-takes-a-very-serious-turn.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * Laura Packard, health care activist.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.denverpost.com/2020/08/18/democratic-national-convention-laura-packard/|title=Denver health care activist speaking at Democratic convention|date=18 August 2020|publisher=Denver Post|access-date=22 November 2020|archive-date=14 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210114052332/https://www.denverpost.com/2020/08/18/democratic-national-convention-laura-packard/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Nikola Pokrivač, Croatian soccer midfielder.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vecernji.hr/showbiz/nikola-pokrivac-hodgkinov-limfom-kemoterapija-nogometas-maticne-stanice-1175154|title=Nikola Pokrivač: Nema predaje, sve ću podnijeti za ženu i kćer|language=hr|date=8 June 2017|access-date=21 January 2025|archive-date=5 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105172714/https://www.vecernji.hr/showbiz/nikola-pokrivac-hodgkinov-limfom-kemoterapija-nogometas-maticne-stanice-1175154|url-status=live}}</ref> * Anthony Rizzo, MLB All-Star first baseman give de New York Yankees.<ref>{{cite web |title=Emma: Anthony Rizzo's Indelible Impact |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2014/05/08/emma-anthony-rizzos-indelible-impact/ |publisher=CBS Chicago |date=8 May 2014 |access-date=30 August 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914165231/http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2014/05/08/emma-anthony-rizzos-indelible-impact/ |archive-date=14 September 2015 }}</ref> * Dave Roberts, MLB outfielder den manager of de Los Angeles Dodgers.<ref>{{cite web|date=3 May 2010|title='04 Red Sox hero Roberts treated for lymphoma|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=5159307|access-date=28 October 2020|website=ESPN.com|archive-date=29 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329221306/https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=5159307|url-status=live}}</ref> * Chip Roy, Texas congressman.<ref name=express>{{cite news |last=Chasnoff |first=Brian |url=https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/politics/article/Chip-Roy-s-plan-to-get-Washington-out-of-the-12911492.php |title=Chip Roy's plan to get Washington out of the way includes going there himself |newspaper=San Antonio Express-News |publisher=ExpressNews.com |date=13 May 2018 |access-date=18 September 2020 |archive-date=3 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231103231627/https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/politics/article/Chip-Roy-s-plan-to-get-Washington-out-of-the-12911492.php |url-status=live }}</ref> * Flip Saunders, head coach of de NBA team Minnesota Timberwolves.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/minnesota-timberwolves-head-coach-flip-saunders-died-34719976 |title=Minnesota Timberwolves Say Head Coach Flip Saunders Has Died |publisher=abc.go.com |access-date=25 October 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151026170126/https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/minnesota-timberwolves-head-coach-flip-saunders-died-34719976 |archive-date=26 October 2015 }}</ref> * Arlen Specter, United States Senator from Pennsylvania (1981–2011).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2005/ALLPOLITICS/02/16/specter.cancer/ |title=Specter diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease |publisher=CNN |date=16 February 2005 |access-date=31 August 2021}}</ref> * Brandon Tartikoff, American television executive.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/08/28/arts/brandon-tartikoff-former-nbc-executive-who-transformed-tv-in-the-80-s-dies-at-48.html| title=Brandon Tartikoff, Former NBC Executive Who Transformed TV in the 80's, Dies at 48| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]| date=28 August 1997| last1=Carter| first1=Bill| archive-date=7 September 2020| access-date=30 January 2018| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907195850/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/08/28/arts/brandon-tartikoff-former-nbc-executive-who-transformed-tv-in-the-80-s-dies-at-48.html| url-status=live}}</ref> * Bernardo Tengarrinha, Portuguese professional footballer.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.abola.pt/nnh/2021-10-30/liga-arrepiante-homenagem-a-tengarrinha-no-dragao-video/911205 |title=Portuguese midfielder Bernardo Tengarrinha diagnosed with linfoma de Hodgkin |work=Abola |date=30 October 2021 |access-date=30 October 2021 |archive-date=30 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030222251/https://www.abola.pt/nnh/2021-10-30/liga-arrepiante-homenagem-a-tengarrinha-no-dragao-video/911205 |url-status=live }}</ref> * Ethan Zohn, American professional soccer player den a winner of de ''Survivor'' reality television series.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-06-18/health/sc-health-0611-zohn-lymphoma-20140617-18_1_grassroot-soccer-life-threatening-diagnosis-hodgkin-lymphoma|title=Ethan Zohn is a survivor in more ways than one|work=Chicago Tribune|date=18 June 2014 |access-date=26 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317172336/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-06-18/health/sc-health-0611-zohn-lymphoma-20140617-18_1_grassroot-soccer-life-threatening-diagnosis-hodgkin-lymphoma|archive-date=17 March 2016}}</ref> *Richard Holliday, American professional wrestler<ref>{{cite news |last1=Thompson |first1=Andrew |title=Richard Holliday completes cancer treatment |url=https://www.postwrestling.com/2023/02/18/richard-holliday-completes-cancer-treatment/ |access-date=23 May 2023 |work=Post Wrestling |date=17 February 2023 |archive-date=23 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523224804/https://www.postwrestling.com/2023/02/18/richard-holliday-completes-cancer-treatment/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] md08pxwyzfpoy7jys8fvgypo0ne2jr5 97119 97118 2026-04-18T14:51:01Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97119 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hodgkin lymphoma''' ('''HL''') be a [[cancer]] wer multinucleated Reed–Sternberg cells (RS cells) be present insyd de lymph nodes. As e dey affect a subgroup of white blood cells dem call lymphocytes, e be a [[lymphoma]].<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bower |first1=Mark |last2=Waxman |first2=Jonathan |title=Lecture Notes: Oncology |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-29300-3 |page=195 |edition=2nd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=I1lkXZrfAowC&pg=PA195 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> Dem name de condition after de English physician Thomas Hodgkin, wey first describe am insyd 1832.<ref name="Arm20102">{{cite journal |vauthors=Armitage JO |date=August 2010 |title=Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma |journal=The New England Journal of Medicine |volume=363 |issue=7 |pages=653–662 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra1003733 |pmid=20818856}}</ref><ref name="Hodgkin1832">{{cite journal |title=On some morbid experiences of the absorbent glands and spleen |author= Hodgkin T |journal= Med Chir Trans |volume=17 |pages= 69–97 |year=1832}}</ref> Symptoms fi include fever, night sweats, den weight loss.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> Often, non-painful enlarged lymph nodes dey occur insyd de neck, under de arm, anaa insyd de groin.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt" /> People e affect fi feel tired anaa be itchy.<ref name="NCI2016AdPt">{{cite web |title= Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment |url= https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |website= [[National Cancer Institute]] |access-date= 12 August 2016 |date= 3 August 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160728000455/https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/patient/adult-hodgkin-treatment-pdq |archive-date= 28 July 2016 }}</ref> De two major types of Hodgkin lymphoma be classical Hodgkin lymphoma den nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.<ref name="SEER2">{{cite web |date=2025 |title=SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Hodgkin Lymphoma |url=https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/hodg.html |access-date=8 January 2026 |website=[[National Cancer Institute]]}}</ref> About half of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma be secof Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) den dese be generally de classic form.<ref name="WCR2014Cp2">{{cite book |title= World Cancer Report 2014 |date=2014 |publisher= World Health Organization |isbn= 978-92-832-0429-9 |at=Chapter 2.4}}</ref><ref name="Gre2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Grewal R, Irimie A, Naidoo N, Mohamed N, Petrushev B, Chetty M, Tomuleasa C, Abayomi EA | title = Hodgkin's lymphoma and its association with EBV and HIV infection | journal = Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 102–114 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29316828 | doi = 10.1080/10408363.2017.1422692 | s2cid = 46790198 }}</ref> Oda risk factors dey include a family history of de condition den having [[HIV/AIDS]].<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/><ref name=WCR2014Cp2/> Diagnosis be conducted by confirming de presence of cancer den identifying Reed–Sternberg cells insyd lymph node biopsies.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De virus-positive cases be classified as a form of de Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases.<ref name=Rez2018>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM | title = Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update | journal = Human Pathology | volume = 79 | pages = 18–41 | date = September 2018 | pmid = 29885408 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020 | s2cid = 47010934 }}</ref> Hodgkin lymphoma fi be treated plus chemotherapy, radiation therapy, den stem-cell transplantation.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt/> De choice of treatment often dey depend on how advance de cancer cam be den whether anaa not e get favorable features.<ref name=NCI2016AdPt /> If dem detect de disease early, a cure often be possible.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd de [[United States]], 89% of people dem diagnose plus Hodgkin lymphoma survive for five years anaa longer.<ref name="SEER2" /> For those under the age of 20, rates of survival are 97%.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Ward E, DeSantis C, Robbins A, Kohler B, Jemal A | title = Childhood and adolescent cancer statistics, 2014 | journal = CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians | volume = 64 | issue = 2 | pages = 83–103 | date = 2014 | pmid = 24488779 | doi = 10.3322/caac.21219 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Radiation den sam chemotherapy drugs, however, dey increase de risk of oda cancers, heart disease, anaa lung disease over de subsequent decades.<ref name="Arm20102" /> Insyd 2015, about 574,000 people globally get Hodgkin lymphoma, wey 23,900 (4.2%) die.<ref name=GBD2015Pre>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1545–1602 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733282 | pmc = 5055577 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6 | last1 = Vos | first1 = Theo | last2 = Allen | first2 = Christine | last3 = Arora | first3 = Megha | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Brown | first6 = Alexandria | last7 = Carter | first7 = Austin | last8 = Casey | first8 = Daniel C. | last9 = Charlson | first9 = Fiona J. | last10 = Chen | first10 = Alan Z. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Cornaby | first12 = Leslie | last13 = Dandona | first13 = Lalit | last14 = Dicker | first14 = Daniel J. | last15 = Dilegge | first15 = Tina | last16 = Erskine | first16 = Holly E. | last17 = Ferrari | first17 = Alize J. | last18 = Fitzmaurice | first18 = Christina | last19 = Fleming | first19 = Tom | last20 = Forouzanfar | first20 = Mohammad H. | last21 = Fullman | first21 = Nancy | last22 = Gething | first22 = Peter W. | last23 = Goldberg | first23 = Ellen M. | last24 = Graetz | first24 = Nicholas | last25 = Haagsma | first25 = Juanita A. | last26 = Hay | first26 = Simon I. | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kawashima | first29 = Toana | last30 = Kemmer | first30 = Laura }}</ref><ref name=GBD2015De>{{cite journal | title = Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 | journal = Lancet | volume = 388 | issue = 10053 | pages = 1459–1544 | date = October 2016 | pmid = 27733281 | pmc = 5388903 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1 | last1 = Wang | first1 = Haidong | last2 = Naghavi | first2 = Mohsen | last3 = Allen | first3 = Christine | last4 = Barber | first4 = Ryan M. | last5 = Bhutta | first5 = Zulfiqar A. | last6 = Carter | first6 = Austin | last7 = Casey | first7 = Daniel C. | last8 = Charlson | first8 = Fiona J. | last9 = Chen | first9 = Alan Zian | last10 = Coates | first10 = Matthew M. | last11 = Coggeshall | first11 = Megan | last12 = Dandona | first12 = Lalit | last13 = Dicker | first13 = Daniel J. | last14 = Erskine | first14 = Holly E. | last15 = Ferrari | first15 = Alize J. | last16 = Fitzmaurice | first16 = Christina | last17 = Foreman | first17 = Kyle | last18 = Forouzanfar | first18 = Mohammad H. | last19 = Fraser | first19 = Maya S. | last20 = Fullman | first20 = Nancy | last21 = Gething | first21 = Peter W. | last22 = Goldberg | first22 = Ellen M. | last23 = Graetz | first23 = Nicholas | last24 = Haagsma | first24 = Juanita A. | last25 = Hay | first25 = Simon I. | last26 = Huynh | first26 = Chantal | last27 = Johnson | first27 = Catherine O. | last28 = Kassebaum | first28 = Nicholas J. | last29 = Kinfu | first29 = Yohannes | last30 = Kulikoff | first30 = Xie Rachel }}</ref> Insyd de United States, 0.2% of people be affected at sam point insyd dema life.<ref name="SEER2" /> Chaw people be diagnosed plus de disease between de ages of 20 den 34.<ref name="SEER2" /> ==Notable cases== <!-- Please note: We need RELIABLE SOURCES for names listed here. If you add a name without a source (such as a newspaper or magazine article) that says this person had Hodgkin lymphoma, then other editors will have to assume that the person's medical history is not public information and consequently remove the name. --> * Paul Allen, co-founder of Microsoft.<ref>{{cite news|title=Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen diagnosed with cancer|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2009/TECH/11/16/paul.allen.cancer/index.html|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=23 December 2017|archive-date=23 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223160729/http://edition.cnn.com/2009/TECH/11/16/paul.allen.cancer/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last=Lerman | first=Rachel | title=Paul Allen, Microsoft co-founder and Seahawks owner, dies at 65 | website=[[The Seattle Times]] | date=15 October 2018 | url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/obituaries/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/ | access-date=26 April 2025 | archive-date=17 April 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250417213356/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/obituaries/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/ | url-status=live }}</ref> * Eric Berry, All-Pro strong safety for de Kansas City Chiefs of de National Football League.<ref>{{cite web|title=Eric Berry has Hodgkin's lymphoma|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/12000374/eric-berry-kansas-city-chiefs-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma|publisher=ESPN |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308122206/http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/12000374/eric-berry-kansas-city-chiefs-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma|archive-date=8 March 2015|date=8 December 2014}}</ref> * David Brooks, Welsh professional footballer.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12433083/bournemouth-midfielder-david-brooks-diagnosed-with-cancer/ |title=Bournemouth midfielder David Brooks diagnosed with cancer |publisher=Sky Sports |date=13 October 2021 |access-date=13 October 2021}}</ref> * Dale Carnegie, public speaker den author of ''How to Win Friends and Influence People''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/dale-carnegie |title=Dale Carnagie at Biography.com |date=6 February 2024 |access-date=6 February 2024 |archive-date=2 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202092512/https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/dale-carnegie |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://strategiesforinfluence.com/dale-carnegie-how-to-win-friends-and-influence-people|title=Dale Carnagie page: strategies for influence|date=6 February 2024|access-date=8 February 2024|archive-date=3 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603134830/https://strategiesforinfluence.com/dale-carnegie-how-to-win-friends-and-influence-people/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DkpuEAAAQBAJ&dq=dale+carnegie+hodgkin%27s+lymphoma&pg=PT72 |title=Book: Words that Shaped our World, ref to Dale Carnagie+death |date=6 February 2024|isbn=978-1-64095-416-8 |access-date=8 February 2024 |publisher=Sound Wisdom | vauthors = Stovall J, Johnson K }}</ref> * Howard Carter, Egyptologist den discoverer of de Tomb of Tutankhamun.<ref>{{cite book |title=Howard Carter: The Path to Tutankhamun |publisher=Tauris Parke Paperbacks | vauthors = James TG |year=2012 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AyK0_weGa20C&pg=PA454 |isbn=978-1-84511-258-5 |orig-date=2001 |pages=454–5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910182834/https://books.google.com/books?id=AyK0_weGa20C&pg=PA454 |archive-date=10 September 2017 }}</ref> * Starchild Abraham Cherrix<ref>{{cite news| title = Teen, court reach agreement over cancer care| url = http://www.nbcnews.com/id/14371567| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140303081202/http://www.nbcnews.com/id/14371567| archive-date = 3 March 2014| agency = Associated Press| publisher = NBC News| date = 5 September 2006| access-date = 18 June 2009}}</ref> * James Conner, running back den 2014 ACC Player of de Year give de Arizona Cardinals.<ref>{{cite web|title=James Conner Announces Cancer Diagnosis|url=http://www.pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/120415aaa.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160912041835/http://www.pittsburghpanthers.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/120415aaa.html|archive-date=12 September 2016|access-date=29 September 2016}}</ref> * Michael Cuccione, Canadian child actor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.childhoodcancerresearch.org/site/michael_story.php|title=Childhood Cancer Research Program—Michael Cuccione Foundation|publisher=www.childhoodcancerresearch.org|access-date=22 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818231543/http://www.childhoodcancerresearch.org/site/michael_story.php|archive-date=18 August 2016}}</ref> * Victoria Duval, American tennis player.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/11175930/victoria-duval-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma |title=Victoria Duval battling cancer |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112113917/http://espn.go.com/tennis/story/_/id/11175930/victoria-duval-diagnosed-hodgkin-lymphoma |archive-date=12 January 2016 |date=4 July 2014 }}</ref> * Gerald Finzi, British composer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geraldfinzi.com/biography/|title=Gerald Finzi biography|access-date=27 November 2017|archive-date=10 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171110023001/http://www.geraldfinzi.com/biography/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Mist Edvardsdóttir, Icelandic football player den member of de Icelandic women's national team.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Ásta Sigrún Magnúsdóttir |title=Vá, hvað get ég gert meira? |url=https://timarit.is/page/6798599 |access-date=23 April 2021 |work=[[Dagblaðið Vísir]] |date=16 October 2015 |pages=30–31 |language=Icelandic |archive-date=23 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423225327/https://timarit.is/page/6798599 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Gunnar Birgisson |title=Ótrúleg endurkoma eftir röð áfalla |url=https://www.ruv.is/frett/2020/10/11/otruleg-endurkoma-eftir-rod-afalla |access-date=23 April 2021 |work=[[RÚV]] |date=11 October 2020 |language=Icelandic}}</ref> * Delta Goodrem, Australian singer, songwriter, den actress.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Delta Goodrem Hospitalized With Cancer|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/69996/delta-goodrem-hospitalized-with-cancer|date=14 July 2003|access-date=11 January 2018|archive-date=19 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819224618/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/69996/delta-goodrem-hospitalized-with-cancer|url-status=live}}</ref> *Hank Green, one of de cofounders of de Vlogbrothers, VidCon den production company Complexly.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6a4hMyiwBo|title=So, I've got cancer|author=vlogbrothers|date=19 May 2023|access-date=19 May 2023|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=vlogbrothers |title=Remission |date=25 August 2023 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MK0fYYeuNfY |access-date=26 August 2023 |archive-date=25 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825225606/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MK0fYYeuNfY |url-status=live }}</ref> * Jiří Grossmann, Czechoslovak theatre actor, poet, den composer<ref>Skálová, Johana. ''Nevyjasněná úmrtí V''. 1st Ed. Praha: The World Circle Foundation, 2000. {{ISBN|80-902731-7-3}}.</ref> * Michael C. Hall (born 1 February 1971), American actor.<ref>{{cite web |last=Huver |first=Scott |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20404733,00.html |title=Cancer-Free Michael C. Hall Back to Work on Dexter—Health, Dexter, Michael C. Hall |work=People |date=23 July 2010 |access-date=4 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208003948/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20404733,00.html |archive-date=8 February 2015 }}</ref> * Richard Harris, Irish actor.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20138440,00.html |title=Lionhearted—Death, Richard Harris |work=People |access-date=4 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204043234/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20138440,00.html |archive-date=4 February 2015 }}</ref> * Daniel Hauser<ref>{{cite news| title = Minnesota: Evaluation Ordered for a 13-Year-Old With Cancer| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/16/us/16brfs-EVALUATIONOR_BRF.html| agency = Associated Press| work = The New York Times| date = 16 May 2009| access-date = 18 June 2009| url-status=live| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150531082440/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/16/us/16brfs-EVALUATIONOR_BRF.html| archive-date = 31 May 2015}}</ref> * Tessa James, Australian actress.<ref>{{cite web|title = Tessa James reveals she is in remission|date = 6 December 2015 |url = https://au.news.yahoo.com/sunday-night/features/a/30291334/tessa-james-reveals-she-is-in-remission/ |publisher = Yahoo! News Australia |access-date = 16 December 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151222124801/https://au.news.yahoo.com/sunday-night/features/a/30291334/tessa-james-reveals-she-is-in-remission/|archive-date = 22 December 2015}}</ref> * Sean Kent, American stand up comedian den actor.<ref>{{cite news |title=Comedian Sean Kent laughs off hecklers, cancer to stay on road |url=https://www.columbiatribune.com/story/lifestyle/food/2009/03/19/comedian-sean-kent-laughs-off/21539939007/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |work=Columbia Daily Tribune |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519192236/https://www.columbiatribune.com/story/lifestyle/food/2009/03/19/comedian-sean-kent-laughs-off/21539939007/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="tahoedailytribune Sean Kent hodgkin lymphoma">{{cite news |last1=Chandler |first1=Rick |title=Funnyman Sean Kent winning fight vs. cancer |url=https://www.tahoedailytribune.com/news/funnyman-sean-kent-winning-fight-vs-cancer/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |work=www.tahoedailytribune.com |date=28 November 2007 |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519192237/https://www.tahoedailytribune.com/news/funnyman-sean-kent-winning-fight-vs-cancer/ |url-status=live }}</ref> * Mario Lemieux, Hall of Fame NHL player, co-owner of de Pittsburgh Penguins den founder of de Mario Lemieux Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mariolemieux.org|title=Mario Lemieux Foundation|access-date=11 April 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403064957/http://www.mariolemieux.org/|archive-date=3 April 2013}}</ref> * Dinu Lipatti (1917–1950), Romanian classical pianist den composer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.markainley.com/music/classical/lipatti/prince_of_pianists.html |title=Dinu Lipatti: Prince of Pianists |date=2002 |author=Mark Ainley |publisher=markainley.com |access-date=30 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022165810/http://www.markainley.com/music/classical/lipatti/prince_of_pianists.html |archive-date=22 October 2015 }}</ref> * Jack Lisowski, English snooker player.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/snooker/10006703/Betfair-World-Snooker-Championship-2013-Jack-Lisowskis-cancer-fight-gives-him-a-new-angle-on-life.html/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130430210520/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/snooker/10006703/Betfair-World-Snooker-Championship-2013-Jack-Lisowskis-cancer-fight-gives-him-a-new-angle-on-life.html|archive-date=30 April 2013|title=Cancer fight gives Lisowski new angle on life|work=Daily Telegraph}}</ref> * Mamta Mohandas, Indian film actress den producer. * Nanni Moretti, Italian actor den director.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/27/movies/film-an-italian-satirist-takes-a-very-serious-turn.html |title=FILM; An Italian Satirist Takes a Very Serious Turn |date=2002 |author=Laura Winters |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=6 September 2020 |archive-date=8 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008151838/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/27/movies/film-an-italian-satirist-takes-a-very-serious-turn.html |url-status=live }}</ref> * Laura Packard, health care activist.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.denverpost.com/2020/08/18/democratic-national-convention-laura-packard/|title=Denver health care activist speaking at Democratic convention|date=18 August 2020|publisher=Denver Post|access-date=22 November 2020|archive-date=14 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210114052332/https://www.denverpost.com/2020/08/18/democratic-national-convention-laura-packard/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Nikola Pokrivač, Croatian soccer midfielder.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vecernji.hr/showbiz/nikola-pokrivac-hodgkinov-limfom-kemoterapija-nogometas-maticne-stanice-1175154|title=Nikola Pokrivač: Nema predaje, sve ću podnijeti za ženu i kćer|language=hr|date=8 June 2017|access-date=21 January 2025|archive-date=5 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105172714/https://www.vecernji.hr/showbiz/nikola-pokrivac-hodgkinov-limfom-kemoterapija-nogometas-maticne-stanice-1175154|url-status=live}}</ref> * Anthony Rizzo, MLB All-Star first baseman give de New York Yankees.<ref>{{cite web |title=Emma: Anthony Rizzo's Indelible Impact |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2014/05/08/emma-anthony-rizzos-indelible-impact/ |publisher=CBS Chicago |date=8 May 2014 |access-date=30 August 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914165231/http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2014/05/08/emma-anthony-rizzos-indelible-impact/ |archive-date=14 September 2015 }}</ref> * Dave Roberts, MLB outfielder den manager of de Los Angeles Dodgers.<ref>{{cite web|date=3 May 2010|title='04 Red Sox hero Roberts treated for lymphoma|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=5159307|access-date=28 October 2020|website=ESPN.com|archive-date=29 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329221306/https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=5159307|url-status=live}}</ref> * Chip Roy, Texas congressman.<ref name=express>{{cite news |last=Chasnoff |first=Brian |url=https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/politics/article/Chip-Roy-s-plan-to-get-Washington-out-of-the-12911492.php |title=Chip Roy's plan to get Washington out of the way includes going there himself |newspaper=San Antonio Express-News |publisher=ExpressNews.com |date=13 May 2018 |access-date=18 September 2020 |archive-date=3 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231103231627/https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/politics/article/Chip-Roy-s-plan-to-get-Washington-out-of-the-12911492.php |url-status=live }}</ref> * Flip Saunders, head coach of de NBA team Minnesota Timberwolves.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/minnesota-timberwolves-head-coach-flip-saunders-died-34719976 |title=Minnesota Timberwolves Say Head Coach Flip Saunders Has Died |publisher=abc.go.com |access-date=25 October 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151026170126/https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/minnesota-timberwolves-head-coach-flip-saunders-died-34719976 |archive-date=26 October 2015 }}</ref> * Arlen Specter, United States Senator from Pennsylvania (1981–2011).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2005/ALLPOLITICS/02/16/specter.cancer/ |title=Specter diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease |publisher=CNN |date=16 February 2005 |access-date=31 August 2021}}</ref> * Brandon Tartikoff, American television executive.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/08/28/arts/brandon-tartikoff-former-nbc-executive-who-transformed-tv-in-the-80-s-dies-at-48.html| title=Brandon Tartikoff, Former NBC Executive Who Transformed TV in the 80's, Dies at 48| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]| date=28 August 1997| last1=Carter| first1=Bill| archive-date=7 September 2020| access-date=30 January 2018| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907195850/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/08/28/arts/brandon-tartikoff-former-nbc-executive-who-transformed-tv-in-the-80-s-dies-at-48.html| url-status=live}}</ref> * Bernardo Tengarrinha, Portuguese professional footballer.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.abola.pt/nnh/2021-10-30/liga-arrepiante-homenagem-a-tengarrinha-no-dragao-video/911205 |title=Portuguese midfielder Bernardo Tengarrinha diagnosed with linfoma de Hodgkin |work=Abola |date=30 October 2021 |access-date=30 October 2021 |archive-date=30 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030222251/https://www.abola.pt/nnh/2021-10-30/liga-arrepiante-homenagem-a-tengarrinha-no-dragao-video/911205 |url-status=live }}</ref> * Ethan Zohn, American professional soccer player den a winner of de ''Survivor'' reality television series.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-06-18/health/sc-health-0611-zohn-lymphoma-20140617-18_1_grassroot-soccer-life-threatening-diagnosis-hodgkin-lymphoma|title=Ethan Zohn is a survivor in more ways than one|work=Chicago Tribune|date=18 June 2014 |access-date=26 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317172336/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-06-18/health/sc-health-0611-zohn-lymphoma-20140617-18_1_grassroot-soccer-life-threatening-diagnosis-hodgkin-lymphoma|archive-date=17 March 2016}}</ref> *Richard Holliday, American professional wrestler<ref>{{cite news |last1=Thompson |first1=Andrew |title=Richard Holliday completes cancer treatment |url=https://www.postwrestling.com/2023/02/18/richard-holliday-completes-cancer-treatment/ |access-date=23 May 2023 |work=Post Wrestling |date=17 February 2023 |archive-date=23 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523224804/https://www.postwrestling.com/2023/02/18/richard-holliday-completes-cancer-treatment/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == References == <references /> == Read further == *{{cite book |first=Charlotte DeCroes |last=Jacobs |title=Henry Kaplan and the Story of Hodgkin's Disease |publisher=[[Stanford University Press]] |date=2010 |isbn=978-0-8047-7448-2 |oclc=648759629 |postscript=;}} combines a biography of the American radiation oncologist (1918–84) with a history of the lymphatic cancer whose treatment he helped to transform. == External links == {{Commons}} * [https://www.cancer.org/cancer/hodgkin-lymphoma.html Hodgkin Lymphoma] at American Cancer Society * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070307115346/http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/hodgkinslymphoma Hodgkin Lymphoma] at the American National Cancer Institute {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hodgkin Lymphoma}} [[Category:Hodgkin lymphoma| ]] [[Category:Infectious causes of cancer]] [[Category:Rare cancers]] [[Category:Diseases dem name after discoverers]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] glopw7jj19zfy6p3m2bcjex7tbvrhce 14 26550 97120 2026-04-18T14:51:43Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97120 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26551 97121 2026-04-18T14:52:29Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97121 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26552 97122 2026-04-18T14:56:05Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1456310|Amnesia]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97122 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97123 97122 2026-04-18T15:01:53Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97123 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] <references /> == External links == tnzmyf1ovn6jby1r5f0jicu0o93xjsz 97124 97123 2026-04-18T15:04:27Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> Der be two main types of amnesia: * [[File:Types of Retrograde Amnesia Flowchart.svg|thumb|Image of retrograde amnesia]]Retrograde amnesia be de inability to remember information wey be acquired before a particular date, usually de date of an accident anaa operation.<ref>Schacter, Daniel. L "Psychology"</ref> Insyd sam cases, de memory loss fi extend back decades, while insyd oda cases, people fi loose a few months of memory per. * Anterograde amnesia be de inability to transfer new information from de short-term store into de long-term store. People plus anterograde amnesia no dey kai things for long periods of time. == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] kf2nghf3qgkimo76sfwpi9g1wgwl1h6 97125 97124 2026-04-18T15:57:00Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97125 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> Der be two main types of amnesia: * [[File:Types of Retrograde Amnesia Flowchart.svg|thumb|Image of retrograde amnesia]]Retrograde amnesia be de inability to remember information wey be acquired before a particular date, usually de date of an accident anaa operation.<ref>Schacter, Daniel. L "Psychology"</ref> Insyd sam cases, de memory loss fi extend back decades, while insyd oda cases, people fi loose a few months of memory per. * Anterograde amnesia be de inability to transfer new information from de short-term store into de long-term store. People plus anterograde amnesia no dey kai things for long periods of time. Dese two types no be mutually exclusive; both sanso fi occur simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ReadAAAAQBAJ|title=Handbook of Polytrauma Care and Rehabilitation|author1=David X. Cifu |author2=Henry L. Lew|date=2013-09-10|publisher=Demos Medical Publishing|isbn=978-1-61705-100-5|language=en}}</ref> In addition to retrograde den anterograde amnesia, oda recognized forms dey include transient global amnesia, a temporary loss of memory wey dey cam on suddenly; [[dissociative amnesia]], wich be linked to emotional stress den dey involve inability to recall personal experiences; childhood amnesia, wey dey refer to early life memory loss wey be common across individuals; den post-traumatic amnesia, wich fi follow a head injury den dey involve confusion den memory impairment for events around de time of de trauma.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Short |first=Shari |date=2024-08-14 |title=What Are the 4 Types of Amnesia? |url=https://alohacounseling.org/what-are-the-4-types-of-amnesia/ |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=Aloha Counseling LLC |language=en-US}}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 95cyb7qm6xv2shd1sdx5lmz5bt7czji 97126 97125 2026-04-18T16:04:10Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97126 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> Der be two main types of amnesia: * [[File:Types of Retrograde Amnesia Flowchart.svg|thumb|Image of retrograde amnesia]]Retrograde amnesia be de inability to remember information wey be acquired before a particular date, usually de date of an accident anaa operation.<ref>Schacter, Daniel. L "Psychology"</ref> Insyd sam cases, de memory loss fi extend back decades, while insyd oda cases, people fi loose a few months of memory per. * Anterograde amnesia be de inability to transfer new information from de short-term store into de long-term store. People plus anterograde amnesia no dey kai things for long periods of time. Dese two types no be mutually exclusive; both sanso fi occur simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ReadAAAAQBAJ|title=Handbook of Polytrauma Care and Rehabilitation|author1=David X. Cifu |author2=Henry L. Lew|date=2013-09-10|publisher=Demos Medical Publishing|isbn=978-1-61705-100-5|language=en}}</ref> In addition to retrograde den anterograde amnesia, oda recognized forms dey include transient global amnesia, a temporary loss of memory wey dey cam on suddenly; [[dissociative amnesia]], wich be linked to emotional stress den dey involve inability to recall personal experiences; childhood amnesia, wey dey refer to early life memory loss wey be common across individuals; den post-traumatic amnesia, wich fi follow a head injury den dey involve confusion den memory impairment for events around de time of de trauma.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Short |first=Shari |date=2024-08-14 |title=What Are the 4 Types of Amnesia? |url=https://alohacounseling.org/what-are-the-4-types-of-amnesia/ |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=Aloha Counseling LLC |language=en-US}}</ref> Case studies sanso dey show say amnesia typically be associated plus damage to de medial temporal lobe. In addition, specific areas of de hippocampus (de CA1 region) be involved plus memory. Research sanso show say wen areas of de diencephalon be damaged, amnesia fi occur. Recent studies show a correlation between deficiency of RbAp48 protein den memory loss. Scientists able be to find say mice plus damaged memory get a lower level of RbAp48 protein dem compare to normal, healthy mice.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Pavlopoulos|first1=Elias|last2=Jones|first2=Sidonie|last3=Kosmidis|first3=Stylianos|last4=Close|first4=Maggie|last5=Kim|first5=Carla|last6=Kovalerchik|first6=Olga|last7=Small|first7=Scott A.|last8=Kandel|first8=Eric R.|date=2013-08-28|title=Molecular mechanism for age-related memory loss: the histone-binding protein RbAp48|journal=Science Translational Medicine|volume=5|issue=200|pages=200ra115|doi=10.1126/scitranslmed.3006373|issn=1946-6242|pmc=4940031|pmid=23986399}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Kosmidis|first1=Stylianos|last2=Polyzos|first2=Alexandros|last3=Harvey|first3=Lucas|last4=Youssef|first4=Mary|last5=Denny|first5=Christine A.|last6=Dranovsky|first6=Alex|last7=Kandel|first7=Eric R.|date=2018-10-23|title=RbAp48 Protein Is a Critical Component of GPR158/OCN Signaling and Ameliorates Age-Related Memory Loss|journal=Cell Reports|language=en|volume=25|issue=4|pages=959–973.e6|doi=10.1016/j.celrep.2018.09.077|issn=2211-1247|pmid=30355501|pmc=7725275|doi-access=free}}</ref> Insyd people plus amnesia, de ability to recall ''immediate information'' still be retained,<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Dewar|first1=Michaela|last2=Della Sala|first2=Sergio|last3=Beschin|first3=Nicoletta|last4=Cowan|first4=Nelson|date=2010|title=Profound retroactive interference in anterograde amnesia: What interferes?|journal=Neuropsychology|language=en|volume=24|issue=3|pages=357–367|doi=10.1037/a0018207|issn=1931-1559|pmc=2864945|pmid=20438213}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Baddeley|first1=Alan|last2=Wilson|first2=Barbara A.|date=April 2002|title=Prose recall and amnesia: implications for the structure of working memory|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0028393201001464|journal=Neuropsychologia|language=en|volume=40|issue=10|pages=1737–1743|doi=10.1016/S0028-3932(01)00146-4|pmid=11992661|s2cid=22404837|via=Elsevier Science Direct|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi=10.1097/00007611-197810000-00011 |pmid = 360401|title = Amnesia|journal = Southern Medical Journal|volume = 71|issue = 10|pages = 1221–1227|year = 1978|last1 = Benson|first1 = D. Frank|s2cid = 220554752}}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 25wc7psfc0rc697tlwykpjqeozr63pa 97127 97126 2026-04-18T16:05:53Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> Der be two main types of amnesia: * [[File:Types of Retrograde Amnesia Flowchart.svg|thumb|Image of retrograde amnesia]]Retrograde amnesia be de inability to remember information wey be acquired before a particular date, usually de date of an accident anaa operation.<ref>Schacter, Daniel. L "Psychology"</ref> Insyd sam cases, de memory loss fi extend back decades, while insyd oda cases, people fi loose a few months of memory per. * Anterograde amnesia be de inability to transfer new information from de short-term store into de long-term store. People plus anterograde amnesia no dey kai things for long periods of time. Dese two types no be mutually exclusive; both sanso fi occur simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ReadAAAAQBAJ|title=Handbook of Polytrauma Care and Rehabilitation|author1=David X. Cifu |author2=Henry L. Lew|date=2013-09-10|publisher=Demos Medical Publishing|isbn=978-1-61705-100-5|language=en}}</ref> In addition to retrograde den anterograde amnesia, oda recognized forms dey include transient global amnesia, a temporary loss of memory wey dey cam on suddenly; [[dissociative amnesia]], wich be linked to emotional stress den dey involve inability to recall personal experiences; childhood amnesia, wey dey refer to early life memory loss wey be common across individuals; den post-traumatic amnesia, wich fi follow a head injury den dey involve confusion den memory impairment for events around de time of de trauma.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Short |first=Shari |date=2024-08-14 |title=What Are the 4 Types of Amnesia? |url=https://alohacounseling.org/what-are-the-4-types-of-amnesia/ |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=Aloha Counseling LLC |language=en-US}}</ref> Case studies sanso dey show say amnesia typically be associated plus damage to de medial temporal lobe. In addition, specific areas of de hippocampus (de CA1 region) be involved plus memory. Research sanso show say wen areas of de diencephalon be damaged, amnesia fi occur. Recent studies show a correlation between deficiency of RbAp48 protein den memory loss. Scientists able be to find say mice plus damaged memory get a lower level of RbAp48 protein dem compare to normal, healthy mice.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Pavlopoulos|first1=Elias|last2=Jones|first2=Sidonie|last3=Kosmidis|first3=Stylianos|last4=Close|first4=Maggie|last5=Kim|first5=Carla|last6=Kovalerchik|first6=Olga|last7=Small|first7=Scott A.|last8=Kandel|first8=Eric R.|date=2013-08-28|title=Molecular mechanism for age-related memory loss: the histone-binding protein RbAp48|journal=Science Translational Medicine|volume=5|issue=200|pages=200ra115|doi=10.1126/scitranslmed.3006373|issn=1946-6242|pmc=4940031|pmid=23986399}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Kosmidis|first1=Stylianos|last2=Polyzos|first2=Alexandros|last3=Harvey|first3=Lucas|last4=Youssef|first4=Mary|last5=Denny|first5=Christine A.|last6=Dranovsky|first6=Alex|last7=Kandel|first7=Eric R.|date=2018-10-23|title=RbAp48 Protein Is a Critical Component of GPR158/OCN Signaling and Ameliorates Age-Related Memory Loss|journal=Cell Reports|language=en|volume=25|issue=4|pages=959–973.e6|doi=10.1016/j.celrep.2018.09.077|issn=2211-1247|pmid=30355501|pmc=7725275|doi-access=free}}</ref> Insyd people plus amnesia, de ability to recall ''immediate information'' still be retained,<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Dewar|first1=Michaela|last2=Della Sala|first2=Sergio|last3=Beschin|first3=Nicoletta|last4=Cowan|first4=Nelson|date=2010|title=Profound retroactive interference in anterograde amnesia: What interferes?|journal=Neuropsychology|language=en|volume=24|issue=3|pages=357–367|doi=10.1037/a0018207|issn=1931-1559|pmc=2864945|pmid=20438213}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Baddeley|first1=Alan|last2=Wilson|first2=Barbara A.|date=April 2002|title=Prose recall and amnesia: implications for the structure of working memory|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0028393201001464|journal=Neuropsychologia|language=en|volume=40|issue=10|pages=1737–1743|doi=10.1016/S0028-3932(01)00146-4|pmid=11992661|s2cid=22404837|via=Elsevier Science Direct|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi=10.1097/00007611-197810000-00011 |pmid = 360401|title = Amnesia|journal = Southern Medical Journal|volume = 71|issue = 10|pages = 1221–1227|year = 1978|last1 = Benson|first1 = D. Frank|s2cid = 220554752}}</ref> wey dem still fi be able to form new memories. However, a severe reduction insyd de ability to learn new material den retrieve old information fi be observed. People fi learn new procedural knowledge. In addition, priming (both perceptual den conceptual) fi assist amnesiacs insyd de learning of fresh non-declarative knowledge.<ref name="Gazzaniga" /> Individuals plus amnesia sanso retain substantial intellectual, linguistic, den social skills despite profound impairments insyd de ability to recall specific information dem encounter in prior learning episodes.<ref name="Cermak LS.">{{cite book |last=LS. |first=Cermak |title=The episodic-semantic distinction in amnesia. |publisher=Guilford Press |year=1984 |location=New York |page=55}}</ref><ref name="Kinsbourne M, Wood F.">{{cite book |last=M |first=Kinsbourne |title=Short-term memory processes and the amnesiac syndrome. |publisher=Academic |year=1975 |location=New York |pages=258–91}}</ref><ref name="Weingartner H, Grafman J, Boutelle W, Kaye W, Martin P.">{{cite book |last=H |first=Weingartner |title=Forms of cognitive failure. |publisher=Sc alzheimerience |year=1983 |pages=221:380–2}}</ref> De term be Ancient Greek 'forgetfulness'; from ἀ- ''(a-)'' 'widout' den μνήσις ''(mnesis)'' 'memory'. == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 51ulg3k8dw6r3rxtitf21d6203d1me3 97128 97127 2026-04-18T16:12:54Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Amnesia''' be a deficit insyd memory wey brain damage anaa brain diseases cause,<ref name="Gazzaniga">Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.</ref> buh e sanso fi be temporarily caused by de use of various sedative den hypnotic drugs. De memory either fi be wholly anaa partially lost secof de extent of damage wey be caused.<ref>"Amnesia." The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed. K. Lee Lerner and Brenda Wilmoth Lerner. 4th ed. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2008. 182–184. Gale Virtual Reference Library.</ref> Der be two main types of amnesia: * [[File:Types of Retrograde Amnesia Flowchart.svg|thumb|Image of retrograde amnesia]]Retrograde amnesia be de inability to remember information wey be acquired before a particular date, usually de date of an accident anaa operation.<ref>Schacter, Daniel. L "Psychology"</ref> Insyd sam cases, de memory loss fi extend back decades, while insyd oda cases, people fi loose a few months of memory per. * Anterograde amnesia be de inability to transfer new information from de short-term store into de long-term store. People plus anterograde amnesia no dey kai things for long periods of time. Dese two types no be mutually exclusive; both sanso fi occur simultaneously.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ReadAAAAQBAJ|title=Handbook of Polytrauma Care and Rehabilitation|author1=David X. Cifu |author2=Henry L. Lew|date=2013-09-10|publisher=Demos Medical Publishing|isbn=978-1-61705-100-5|language=en}}</ref> In addition to retrograde den anterograde amnesia, oda recognized forms dey include transient global amnesia, a temporary loss of memory wey dey cam on suddenly; [[dissociative amnesia]], wich be linked to emotional stress den dey involve inability to recall personal experiences; childhood amnesia, wey dey refer to early life memory loss wey be common across individuals; den post-traumatic amnesia, wich fi follow a head injury den dey involve confusion den memory impairment for events around de time of de trauma.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Short |first=Shari |date=2024-08-14 |title=What Are the 4 Types of Amnesia? |url=https://alohacounseling.org/what-are-the-4-types-of-amnesia/ |access-date=2026-02-11 |website=Aloha Counseling LLC |language=en-US}}</ref> Case studies sanso dey show say amnesia typically be associated plus damage to de medial temporal lobe. In addition, specific areas of de hippocampus (de CA1 region) be involved plus memory. Research sanso show say wen areas of de diencephalon be damaged, amnesia fi occur. Recent studies show a correlation between deficiency of RbAp48 protein den memory loss. Scientists able be to find say mice plus damaged memory get a lower level of RbAp48 protein dem compare to normal, healthy mice.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Pavlopoulos|first1=Elias|last2=Jones|first2=Sidonie|last3=Kosmidis|first3=Stylianos|last4=Close|first4=Maggie|last5=Kim|first5=Carla|last6=Kovalerchik|first6=Olga|last7=Small|first7=Scott A.|last8=Kandel|first8=Eric R.|date=2013-08-28|title=Molecular mechanism for age-related memory loss: the histone-binding protein RbAp48|journal=Science Translational Medicine|volume=5|issue=200|pages=200ra115|doi=10.1126/scitranslmed.3006373|issn=1946-6242|pmc=4940031|pmid=23986399}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Kosmidis|first1=Stylianos|last2=Polyzos|first2=Alexandros|last3=Harvey|first3=Lucas|last4=Youssef|first4=Mary|last5=Denny|first5=Christine A.|last6=Dranovsky|first6=Alex|last7=Kandel|first7=Eric R.|date=2018-10-23|title=RbAp48 Protein Is a Critical Component of GPR158/OCN Signaling and Ameliorates Age-Related Memory Loss|journal=Cell Reports|language=en|volume=25|issue=4|pages=959–973.e6|doi=10.1016/j.celrep.2018.09.077|issn=2211-1247|pmid=30355501|pmc=7725275|doi-access=free}}</ref> Insyd people plus amnesia, de ability to recall ''immediate information'' still be retained,<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Dewar|first1=Michaela|last2=Della Sala|first2=Sergio|last3=Beschin|first3=Nicoletta|last4=Cowan|first4=Nelson|date=2010|title=Profound retroactive interference in anterograde amnesia: What interferes?|journal=Neuropsychology|language=en|volume=24|issue=3|pages=357–367|doi=10.1037/a0018207|issn=1931-1559|pmc=2864945|pmid=20438213}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Baddeley|first1=Alan|last2=Wilson|first2=Barbara A.|date=April 2002|title=Prose recall and amnesia: implications for the structure of working memory|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0028393201001464|journal=Neuropsychologia|language=en|volume=40|issue=10|pages=1737–1743|doi=10.1016/S0028-3932(01)00146-4|pmid=11992661|s2cid=22404837|via=Elsevier Science Direct|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi=10.1097/00007611-197810000-00011 |pmid = 360401|title = Amnesia|journal = Southern Medical Journal|volume = 71|issue = 10|pages = 1221–1227|year = 1978|last1 = Benson|first1 = D. Frank|s2cid = 220554752}}</ref> wey dem still fi be able to form new memories. However, a severe reduction insyd de ability to learn new material den retrieve old information fi be observed. People fi learn new procedural knowledge. In addition, priming (both perceptual den conceptual) fi assist amnesiacs insyd de learning of fresh non-declarative knowledge.<ref name="Gazzaniga" /> Individuals plus amnesia sanso retain substantial intellectual, linguistic, den social skills despite profound impairments insyd de ability to recall specific information dem encounter in prior learning episodes.<ref name="Cermak LS.">{{cite book |last=LS. |first=Cermak |title=The episodic-semantic distinction in amnesia. |publisher=Guilford Press |year=1984 |location=New York |page=55}}</ref><ref name="Kinsbourne M, Wood F.">{{cite book |last=M |first=Kinsbourne |title=Short-term memory processes and the amnesiac syndrome. |publisher=Academic |year=1975 |location=New York |pages=258–91}}</ref><ref name="Weingartner H, Grafman J, Boutelle W, Kaye W, Martin P.">{{cite book |last=H |first=Weingartner |title=Forms of cognitive failure. |publisher=Sc alzheimerience |year=1983 |pages=221:380–2}}</ref> De term be Ancient Greek 'forgetfulness'; from ἀ- ''(a-)'' 'widout' den μνήσις ''(mnesis)'' 'memory'. == References == <references /> ==External links== {{sister project links||d=Q11072|c=Category:Amnesia|n=no|q=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=Amnesia|species=no}}{{Authority control}} [[Category:Amnesia| ]] [[Category:Cognitive disorders]] [[Category:Memory disorders]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] jsp2c9al8a6ariv7mck2rd0m7nvzf58 0 26553 97129 2026-04-18T16:23:46Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1466056|Avoidant personality disorder]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97129 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97130 97129 2026-04-18T16:33:14Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97130 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Avoidant personality disorder''' ('''AvPD'''), anaa '''anxious personality disorder''', be a [[personality disorder]] wey be characterized by excessive [[social anxiety]] den inhibition, [[fear of intimacy]] (despite an intense desire for am), severe feelings of inadequacy den inferiority, den an overreliance on avoidance of feared stimuli (e.g., self-imposed social isolation) as a maladaptive coping method.<ref name="who.int">''Anxious [avoidant personality disorder]'' in ICD-10: [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155 Diagnostic Criteria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618131606/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155|date=2016-06-18}} and [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161 Clinical descriptions and guidelines.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323025330/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161|date=2014-03-23}}</ref> Those wey be affected typically display a pattern of extreme sensitivity to negative evaluation den rejection, a belief say one be socially inept anaa personally unappealing to odas, den avoidance of social interaction despite a strong desire for am.<ref name=":112">{{Cite book |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |title-link=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |date=2013 |publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]] |isbn=978-0-89042-554-1 |edition=5th |location=Washington, D.C |pages=672–675}}</ref> E dey appear to affect an approximately equal number of men den women.<ref name=":112" /> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] i3pncmi15vb72n0qwrf17so66p93t3t 97131 97130 2026-04-18T16:39:21Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Avoidant personality disorder''' ('''AvPD'''), anaa '''anxious personality disorder''', be a [[personality disorder]] wey be characterized by excessive [[social anxiety]] den inhibition, [[fear of intimacy]] (despite an intense desire for am), severe feelings of inadequacy den inferiority, den an overreliance on avoidance of feared stimuli (e.g., self-imposed social isolation) as a maladaptive coping method.<ref name="who.int">''Anxious [avoidant personality disorder]'' in ICD-10: [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155 Diagnostic Criteria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618131606/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155|date=2016-06-18}} and [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161 Clinical descriptions and guidelines.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323025330/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161|date=2014-03-23}}</ref> Those wey be affected typically display a pattern of extreme sensitivity to negative evaluation den rejection, a belief say one be socially inept anaa personally unappealing to odas, den avoidance of social interaction despite a strong desire for am.<ref name=":112">{{Cite book |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |title-link=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |date=2013 |publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]] |isbn=978-0-89042-554-1 |edition=5th |location=Washington, D.C |pages=672–675}}</ref> E dey appear to affect an approximately equal number of men den women.<ref name=":112" /> People plus AvPD often dey avoid social interaction for fear of being ridiculed, humiliated, rejected, anaa disliked. Dem typically avoid becoming involved plus odas unless dem be certain dem no go be rejected, den sanso fi pre-emptively abandon relationships secof fear of a real anaa imagined risk of being rejected by de oda party.<ref name=":52">{{cite book |last1=Hoeksema |first1=Nolen |title=Abnormal Psychology |date=2014 |publisher=McGraw Education |isbn=978-1-308-21150-3 |edition=6th |page=275}}</ref> Childhood emotional neglect (in particular, de rejection of a kiddie by one anaa both parents) den peer group rejection be associated plus an increased risk for ein development. However, e be possible for AvPD to occur widout any history of abuse anaa neglect.<ref name="avpd-env">{{cite web|title=Avoidant Personality Disorder – Environmental Factors|url=http://www.tljones.co.uk/apd/envmnt.htm|access-date=2013-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028110658/http://www.tljones.co.uk/apd/envmnt.htm|archive-date=2014-10-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 7o60w7zyyh1cq779kztq05gfa5fawe5 97132 97131 2026-04-18T16:46:45Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97132 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Avoidant personality disorder''' ('''AvPD'''), anaa '''anxious personality disorder''', be a [[personality disorder]] wey be characterized by excessive [[social anxiety]] den inhibition, [[fear of intimacy]] (despite an intense desire for am), severe feelings of inadequacy den inferiority, den an overreliance on avoidance of feared stimuli (e.g., self-imposed social isolation) as a maladaptive coping method.<ref name="who.int">''Anxious [avoidant personality disorder]'' in ICD-10: [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155 Diagnostic Criteria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618131606/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/GRNBOOK.pdf#155|date=2016-06-18}} and [https://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161 Clinical descriptions and guidelines.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323025330/http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/bluebook.pdf#161|date=2014-03-23}}</ref> Those wey be affected typically display a pattern of extreme sensitivity to negative evaluation den rejection, a belief say one be socially inept anaa personally unappealing to odas, den avoidance of social interaction despite a strong desire for am.<ref name=":112">{{Cite book |title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |title-link=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders |date=2013 |publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]] |isbn=978-0-89042-554-1 |edition=5th |location=Washington, D.C |pages=672–675}}</ref> E dey appear to affect an approximately equal number of men den women.<ref name=":112" /> People plus AvPD often dey avoid social interaction for fear of being ridiculed, humiliated, rejected, anaa disliked. Dem typically avoid becoming involved plus odas unless dem be certain dem no go be rejected, den sanso fi pre-emptively abandon relationships secof fear of a real anaa imagined risk of being rejected by de oda party.<ref name=":52">{{cite book |last1=Hoeksema |first1=Nolen |title=Abnormal Psychology |date=2014 |publisher=McGraw Education |isbn=978-1-308-21150-3 |edition=6th |page=275}}</ref> Childhood emotional neglect (in particular, de rejection of a kiddie by one anaa both parents) den peer group rejection be associated plus an increased risk for ein development. However, e be possible for AvPD to occur widout any history of abuse anaa neglect.<ref name="avpd-env">{{cite web|title=Avoidant Personality Disorder – Environmental Factors|url=http://www.tljones.co.uk/apd/envmnt.htm|access-date=2013-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028110658/http://www.tljones.co.uk/apd/envmnt.htm|archive-date=2014-10-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> == References == <references /> ==External links== {{Commons}} * [https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdf/10.1176/appi.focus.11.2.189 Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders] (with AMPD definition of AvPD) {{Authority control}} [[Category:Cluster C personality disorders]] [[Category:Humiliation]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] pp5d13xrzd8nvng8onirtkhhubyuv5o 14 26554 97133 2026-04-18T16:47:34Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97133 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26555 97134 2026-04-18T16:47:44Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97134 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26556 97135 2026-04-18T16:50:03Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1468316|Mupirocin]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97135 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97136 97135 2026-04-18T16:55:11Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97136 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Mupirocin''', dem sell under de brand name '''Bactroban''' among odas, be a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as [[impetigo]] anaa folliculitis.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = AlHoufie ST, Foster HA | title = Effects of sub-lethal concentrations of mupirocin on global transcription in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 and a model for the escape from inhibition | journal = Journal of Medical Microbiology | volume = 65 | issue = 8 | pages = 858–866 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27184545 | doi = 10.1099/jmm.0.000270 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name=AHFS2016>{{cite web|title=Mupirocin|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221005721/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|archive-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name=WHO2008>{{cite book | title = WHO Model Formulary 2008 | year = 2009 | isbn = 9789241547659 | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | veditors = Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR | hdl = 10665/44053 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | page = 298 }}</ref> E sanso fi be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant ''S. aureus'' (MRSA) wen present insyd de nose widout symptoms.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Out of concerns of developing resistance, use for greater dan ten days no be recommended.<ref name=WHO2008/> Dem dey use am as a cream anaa ointment dem apply to de skin.<ref name=AHFS2016/> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] <references /> == External links == laz4tau808aynnvpp7dvtakfkrlurjo 97137 97136 2026-04-18T16:57:58Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97137 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Mupirocin''', dem sell under de brand name '''Bactroban''' among odas, be a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as [[impetigo]] anaa folliculitis.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = AlHoufie ST, Foster HA | title = Effects of sub-lethal concentrations of mupirocin on global transcription in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 and a model for the escape from inhibition | journal = Journal of Medical Microbiology | volume = 65 | issue = 8 | pages = 858–866 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27184545 | doi = 10.1099/jmm.0.000270 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name=AHFS2016>{{cite web|title=Mupirocin|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221005721/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|archive-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name=WHO2008>{{cite book | title = WHO Model Formulary 2008 | year = 2009 | isbn = 9789241547659 | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | veditors = Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR | hdl = 10665/44053 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | page = 298 }}</ref> E sanso fi be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant ''S. aureus'' (MRSA) wen present insyd de nose widout symptoms.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Out of concerns of developing resistance, use for greater dan ten days no be recommended.<ref name=WHO2008/> Dem dey use am as a cream anaa ointment dem apply to de skin.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Common side effects dey include itchiness den rash at de site of application, headache, den nausea.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Long-term use fi result in increased growth of fungi.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Use during [[pregnancy]] den [[breastfeeding]] appear to be safe.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Mupirocin chemically be a carboxylic acid.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Khanna R, Krediet RT |title=Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis|date=2009|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9780387789408|page=421|edition=3rd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey work by blocking a bacterium ein ability to make protein, wich usually dey result in bacterial death.<ref name=AHFS2016/> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 29jc914w5qnsd7q0kmegvfk86i554lk 97138 97137 2026-04-18T17:03:59Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97138 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Mupirocin''', dem sell under de brand name '''Bactroban''' among odas, be a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as [[impetigo]] anaa folliculitis.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = AlHoufie ST, Foster HA | title = Effects of sub-lethal concentrations of mupirocin on global transcription in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 and a model for the escape from inhibition | journal = Journal of Medical Microbiology | volume = 65 | issue = 8 | pages = 858–866 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27184545 | doi = 10.1099/jmm.0.000270 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name=AHFS2016>{{cite web|title=Mupirocin|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221005721/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|archive-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name=WHO2008>{{cite book | title = WHO Model Formulary 2008 | year = 2009 | isbn = 9789241547659 | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | veditors = Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR | hdl = 10665/44053 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | page = 298 }}</ref> E sanso fi be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant ''S. aureus'' (MRSA) wen present insyd de nose widout symptoms.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Out of concerns of developing resistance, use for greater dan ten days no be recommended.<ref name=WHO2008/> Dem dey use am as a cream anaa ointment dem apply to de skin.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Common side effects dey include itchiness den rash at de site of application, headache, den nausea.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Long-term use fi result in increased growth of fungi.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Use during [[pregnancy]] den [[breastfeeding]] appear to be safe.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Mupirocin chemically be a carboxylic acid.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Khanna R, Krediet RT |title=Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis|date=2009|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9780387789408|page=421|edition=3rd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey work by blocking a bacterium ein ability to make protein, wich usually dey result in bacterial death.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Na dem initially isolate mupirocin insyd 1971 from ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Heggers JP, Robson MC, Phillips LG |title=Quantitative Bacteriology: Its Role in the Armamentarium of the Surgeon|date=1990|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=9780849351297|page=118|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey on de World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.<ref name="WHO21st">{{cite book | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | title = World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019 | year = 2019 | hdl = 10665/325771 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | location = Geneva | id = WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO | hdl-access=free }}</ref> Insyd 2023, na e be de 171st most commonly prescribed medication insyd de [[United States]], plus more dan 2{{nbsp}}million prescriptions.<ref name="Top 300">{{cite web | title=Top 300 of 2023 | url=https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | website=ClinCalc | access-date=12 August 2025 | archive-date=12 August 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812130026/https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Mupirocin Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023 | website = ClinCalc | url = https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Drugs/Mupirocin | access-date = 19 August 2025 }}</ref> E be available as a generic medication.<ref>{{cite web | title=Competitive Generic Therapy Approvals | website=U.S. [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA) | date=29 June 2023 | url=https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | access-date=29 June 2023 | archive-date=29 June 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230629233651/https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | url-status=dead }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 1px83pc11gzhzzmzlten7chwq2v9764 97139 97138 2026-04-18T17:11:16Z DaSupremo 9 /* Biosynthesis */ Improve article 97139 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Mupirocin''', dem sell under de brand name '''Bactroban''' among odas, be a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as [[impetigo]] anaa folliculitis.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = AlHoufie ST, Foster HA | title = Effects of sub-lethal concentrations of mupirocin on global transcription in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 and a model for the escape from inhibition | journal = Journal of Medical Microbiology | volume = 65 | issue = 8 | pages = 858–866 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27184545 | doi = 10.1099/jmm.0.000270 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name=AHFS2016>{{cite web|title=Mupirocin|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221005721/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|archive-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name=WHO2008>{{cite book | title = WHO Model Formulary 2008 | year = 2009 | isbn = 9789241547659 | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | veditors = Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR | hdl = 10665/44053 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | page = 298 }}</ref> E sanso fi be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant ''S. aureus'' (MRSA) wen present insyd de nose widout symptoms.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Out of concerns of developing resistance, use for greater dan ten days no be recommended.<ref name=WHO2008/> Dem dey use am as a cream anaa ointment dem apply to de skin.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Common side effects dey include itchiness den rash at de site of application, headache, den nausea.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Long-term use fi result in increased growth of fungi.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Use during [[pregnancy]] den [[breastfeeding]] appear to be safe.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Mupirocin chemically be a carboxylic acid.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Khanna R, Krediet RT |title=Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis|date=2009|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9780387789408|page=421|edition=3rd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey work by blocking a bacterium ein ability to make protein, wich usually dey result in bacterial death.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Na dem initially isolate mupirocin insyd 1971 from ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Heggers JP, Robson MC, Phillips LG |title=Quantitative Bacteriology: Its Role in the Armamentarium of the Surgeon|date=1990|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=9780849351297|page=118|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey on de World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.<ref name="WHO21st">{{cite book | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | title = World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019 | year = 2019 | hdl = 10665/325771 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | location = Geneva | id = WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO | hdl-access=free }}</ref> Insyd 2023, na e be de 171st most commonly prescribed medication insyd de [[United States]], plus more dan 2{{nbsp}}million prescriptions.<ref name="Top 300">{{cite web | title=Top 300 of 2023 | url=https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | website=ClinCalc | access-date=12 August 2025 | archive-date=12 August 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812130026/https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Mupirocin Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023 | website = ClinCalc | url = https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Drugs/Mupirocin | access-date = 19 August 2025 }}</ref> E be available as a generic medication.<ref>{{cite web | title=Competitive Generic Therapy Approvals | website=U.S. [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA) | date=29 June 2023 | url=https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | access-date=29 June 2023 | archive-date=29 June 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230629233651/https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Biosynthesis== ===Biosynthesis of pseudomonic acid A=== {| class="wikitable" |+Table 1: De biosynthetic gene cluster of mupirocin |- ! Gene ! Function |- | mupA | FMNH₂ dependent oxygenase |- | mmpA | KS ACP KS KR ACP KS ACP ACP |- | mupB | 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase |- | mmpB | KS DH KR ACP ACP ACP TE |- | mmpC | AT AT |- | mmpD | KS DH KR MeT ACP KS DH KR ACP KS DH KR MeT ACP KS KR ACP |- | mupC | NADH/NADPH oxidoreductase |- | macpA | ACP |- | mupD | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase |- | mupE |enoyl reductase |- | macpB | ACP |- | mupF | KR |- | macpC | ACP |- | mupG | 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase I |- | mupH | HMG-CoA synthase |- | mupJ | enoyl-CoA hydratase |- | mupK | enoyl-CoA hydratase |- | mmpE | KS hydrolase |- | mupL | putative hydrolase |- | mupM | isoleucyl-tRNA synthase |- | mupN | phosphopantetheinyl transferase |- | mupO | cytochrome P450 |- | mupP |''unknown'' |- | mupQ | acyl-CoA synthase |- | mupS | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase |- | macpD | ACP |- | mmpF | KS |- | macpE | ACP |- | mupT | ferredoxin dioxygenase |- | mupU | acyl-CoA synthase |- | mupV |oxidoreductase |- | mupW |dioxygenase |- | mupR | N-AHL-responsive transcriptional activator |- | mupX | amidase/hydrolase |- | mupI | N-AHL synthase |} == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] bi8kohyofag1xi6kjov9f4tjb7knfuu 97140 97139 2026-04-18T17:13:08Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97140 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Mupirocin''', dem sell under de brand name '''Bactroban''' among odas, be a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as [[impetigo]] anaa folliculitis.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = AlHoufie ST, Foster HA | title = Effects of sub-lethal concentrations of mupirocin on global transcription in Staphylococcus aureus 8325-4 and a model for the escape from inhibition | journal = Journal of Medical Microbiology | volume = 65 | issue = 8 | pages = 858–866 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27184545 | doi = 10.1099/jmm.0.000270 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name=AHFS2016>{{cite web|title=Mupirocin|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 December 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221005721/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/mupirocin.html|archive-date=21 December 2016}}</ref><ref name=WHO2008>{{cite book | title = WHO Model Formulary 2008 | year = 2009 | isbn = 9789241547659 | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | veditors = Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR | hdl = 10665/44053 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | page = 298 }}</ref> E sanso fi be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant ''S. aureus'' (MRSA) wen present insyd de nose widout symptoms.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Out of concerns of developing resistance, use for greater dan ten days no be recommended.<ref name=WHO2008/> Dem dey use am as a cream anaa ointment dem apply to de skin.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Common side effects dey include itchiness den rash at de site of application, headache, den nausea.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Long-term use fi result in increased growth of fungi.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Use during [[pregnancy]] den [[breastfeeding]] appear to be safe.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Mupirocin chemically be a carboxylic acid.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Khanna R, Krediet RT |title=Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis|date=2009|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9780387789408|page=421|edition=3rd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=hSkN5rbg6o0C&pg=PA421|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey work by blocking a bacterium ein ability to make protein, wich usually dey result in bacterial death.<ref name=AHFS2016/> Na dem initially isolate mupirocin insyd 1971 from ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''.<ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Heggers JP, Robson MC, Phillips LG |title=Quantitative Bacteriology: Its Role in the Armamentarium of the Surgeon|date=1990|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=9780849351297|page=118|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910183359/https://books.google.com/books?id=kfL2NCLE7SsC&pg=PA118|archive-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> E dey on de World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.<ref name="WHO21st">{{cite book | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | title = World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019 | year = 2019 | hdl = 10665/325771 | author-link = World Health Organization | publisher = World Health Organization | location = Geneva | id = WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO | hdl-access=free }}</ref> Insyd 2023, na e be de 171st most commonly prescribed medication insyd de [[United States]], plus more dan 2{{nbsp}}million prescriptions.<ref name="Top 300">{{cite web | title=Top 300 of 2023 | url=https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | website=ClinCalc | access-date=12 August 2025 | archive-date=12 August 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812130026/https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Mupirocin Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023 | website = ClinCalc | url = https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Drugs/Mupirocin | access-date = 19 August 2025 }}</ref> E be available as a generic medication.<ref>{{cite web | title=Competitive Generic Therapy Approvals | website=U.S. [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA) | date=29 June 2023 | url=https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | access-date=29 June 2023 | archive-date=29 June 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230629233651/https://www.fda.gov/drugs/generic-drugs/competitive-generic-therapy-approvals | url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Biosynthesis== ===Biosynthesis of pseudomonic acid A=== {| class="wikitable" |+Table 1: De biosynthetic gene cluster of mupirocin |- ! Gene ! Function |- | mupA | FMNH₂ dependent oxygenase |- | mmpA | KS ACP KS KR ACP KS ACP ACP |- | mupB | 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase |- | mmpB | KS DH KR ACP ACP ACP TE |- | mmpC | AT AT |- | mmpD | KS DH KR MeT ACP KS DH KR ACP KS DH KR MeT ACP KS KR ACP |- | mupC | NADH/NADPH oxidoreductase |- | macpA | ACP |- | mupD | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase |- | mupE |enoyl reductase |- | macpB | ACP |- | mupF | KR |- | macpC | ACP |- | mupG | 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase I |- | mupH | HMG-CoA synthase |- | mupJ | enoyl-CoA hydratase |- | mupK | enoyl-CoA hydratase |- | mmpE | KS hydrolase |- | mupL | putative hydrolase |- | mupM | isoleucyl-tRNA synthase |- | mupN | phosphopantetheinyl transferase |- | mupO | cytochrome P450 |- | mupP |''unknown'' |- | mupQ | acyl-CoA synthase |- | mupS | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase |- | macpD | ACP |- | mmpF | KS |- | macpE | ACP |- | mupT | ferredoxin dioxygenase |- | mupU | acyl-CoA synthase |- | mupV |oxidoreductase |- | mupW |dioxygenase |- | mupR | N-AHL-responsive transcriptional activator |- | mupX | amidase/hydrolase |- | mupI | N-AHL synthase |} == References == <references /> == External links == {{Commons}} [[Category:Antibiotics]] [[Category:Carboxylate esters]] [[Category:Epoxides]] [[Category:Fatty acids]] [[Category:Drugs wey GSK plc develop]] [[Category:World Health Organization essential medicines]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 8aqpdysyqsweunbfbc39fpdijh65jrb 14 26557 97141 2026-04-18T17:13:47Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97141 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26558 97142 2026-04-18T17:13:59Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97142 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26559 97143 2026-04-18T17:17:15Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1458685|Cushing's syndrome]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97143 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97144 97143 2026-04-18T17:22:42Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97144 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Cushing's syndrome''' be a collection of signs den symptoms secof prolonged exposure to glucocorticoids such as cortisol.<ref name="NIH2008">{{cite web|title=Cushing's Syndrome|url=http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|publisher=National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service (NEMDIS)|access-date=16 March 2015|date=July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150210104139/http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|archive-date=10 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Forbis P |title=Stedman's medical eponyms|date=2005|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|location=Baltimore, Md.|isbn=978-0-7817-5443-9|page=167|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref name="Shar2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sharma ST, Nieman LK | title = Cushing's syndrome: all variants, detection, and treatment | journal = Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–91, viii–ix | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21565673 | pmc = 3095520 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.01.006 }}</ref> Signs den symptoms fi include [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], abdominal obesity buh plus thin arms den legs, reddish stretch marks, a round red face secof facial plethora,<ref name="Afshari">{{cite journal |last1=Afshari |first1=A |last2=Ardeshirpour |first2=Y |last3=Lodish |first3=MB |title=Facial Plethora: Modern Technology for Quantifying an Ancient Clinical Sign and Its Use in Cushing Syndrome. |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |date=October 2015 |volume=100 |issue=10 |pages=3928–33 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-2497 |pmid=26301943|pmc=4596033 }}</ref> a fat lump between de shoulders, weak muscles, weak bones, acne, den fragile skin wey dey heal poorly.<ref name="aaceclinicalcasereports.com">{{Cite journal |last1=Patel |first1=Reema |last2=Sherf |first2=Sahar |last3=Lai |first3=Ngan Betty |last4=Yu |first4=Run |date=2022-11-01 |title=Exogenous Cushing Syndrome Caused by a "Herbal" Supplement |url=https://www.aaceclinicalcasereports.com/article/S2376-0605(22)00051-7/abstract |journal=AACE Clinical Case Reports |language=English |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=239–242 |doi=10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.001 |doi-access=free|pmid=36447831 |pmc=9701910 |issn=2376-0605}}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Women fi get more hair den irregular menstruation anaa loss of menses, de exact mechanism of wich be unknown.<ref>{{cite journal | pmc=11301536 | date=2024 | last1=Alhajeri | first1=A. | last2=Hajji | first2=S. | last3=Aljenaee | first3=K. | title=Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing's syndrome | journal=Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports | issue=3 | pages=23–0152 | doi=10.1530/EDM-23-0152 | pmid=39042723 }}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Occasionally der fi be changes in mood, headaches, den a chronic feeling of tiredness.<ref name="NIH2012Sym">{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/symptoms|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402183051/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/symptoms.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] <references /> == External links == 2hd3qawo13x40cp5teygwkc49s3kh7m 97145 97144 2026-04-18T17:28:43Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97145 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Cushing's syndrome''' be a collection of signs den symptoms secof prolonged exposure to glucocorticoids such as cortisol.<ref name="NIH2008">{{cite web|title=Cushing's Syndrome|url=http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|publisher=National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service (NEMDIS)|access-date=16 March 2015|date=July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150210104139/http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|archive-date=10 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Forbis P |title=Stedman's medical eponyms|date=2005|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|location=Baltimore, Md.|isbn=978-0-7817-5443-9|page=167|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref name="Shar2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sharma ST, Nieman LK | title = Cushing's syndrome: all variants, detection, and treatment | journal = Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–91, viii–ix | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21565673 | pmc = 3095520 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.01.006 }}</ref> Signs den symptoms fi include [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], abdominal obesity buh plus thin arms den legs, reddish stretch marks, a round red face secof facial plethora,<ref name="Afshari">{{cite journal |last1=Afshari |first1=A |last2=Ardeshirpour |first2=Y |last3=Lodish |first3=MB |title=Facial Plethora: Modern Technology for Quantifying an Ancient Clinical Sign and Its Use in Cushing Syndrome. |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |date=October 2015 |volume=100 |issue=10 |pages=3928–33 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-2497 |pmid=26301943|pmc=4596033 }}</ref> a fat lump between de shoulders, weak muscles, weak bones, acne, den fragile skin wey dey heal poorly.<ref name="aaceclinicalcasereports.com">{{Cite journal |last1=Patel |first1=Reema |last2=Sherf |first2=Sahar |last3=Lai |first3=Ngan Betty |last4=Yu |first4=Run |date=2022-11-01 |title=Exogenous Cushing Syndrome Caused by a "Herbal" Supplement |url=https://www.aaceclinicalcasereports.com/article/S2376-0605(22)00051-7/abstract |journal=AACE Clinical Case Reports |language=English |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=239–242 |doi=10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.001 |doi-access=free|pmid=36447831 |pmc=9701910 |issn=2376-0605}}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Women fi get more hair den irregular menstruation anaa loss of menses, de exact mechanism of wich be unknown.<ref>{{cite journal | pmc=11301536 | date=2024 | last1=Alhajeri | first1=A. | last2=Hajji | first2=S. | last3=Aljenaee | first3=K. | title=Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing's syndrome | journal=Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports | issue=3 | pages=23–0152 | doi=10.1530/EDM-23-0152 | pmid=39042723 }}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Occasionally der fi be changes in mood, headaches, den a chronic feeling of tiredness.<ref name="NIH2012Sym">{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/symptoms|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402183051/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/symptoms.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome be caused by either excessive cortisol-like medication, such as [[prednisone]], anaa a tumor wey either dey produce anaa dey result in de production of excessive cortisol by de adrenal glands.<ref name=NIH2012Cause>{{cite web|title=What causes Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/causes|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193822/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/causes.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cases secof a pituitary adenoma be known as Cushing's disease, wich be de second most common cause of Cushing's syndrome after medication.<ref name=NIH2008/> A number of oda tumors, dem often refer to as ectopic secof dema placement outside de pituitary, sanso fi cause Cushing's.<ref name=NIH2008/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nieman LK, Ilias I | title = Evaluation and treatment of Cushing's syndrome | journal = The American Journal of Medicine | volume = 118 | issue = 12 | pages = 1340–1346 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16378774 | doi = 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.059 | url = https://zenodo.org/record/1258724 }}</ref> Sam of dese be associated plus inherited disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 den Carney complex.<ref name="NIH2012Epi2">{{cite web |date=2012-11-30 |title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome? |url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-date=2 April 2015 |access-date=16 March 2015}}</ref> Diagnosis dey require a number of steps.<ref name=NIH2012Diag>{{cite web|title=How do health care providers diagnose Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/diagnosis|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402162423/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/diagnosed.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> De first step be to check de medications a person dey take.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> De second step be to measure levels of cortisol insyd de urine, saliva anaa insyd de blood after taking dexamethasone.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If dis test be abnormal, de cortisol fi be measured late at night.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If de cortisol remain high, dem fi do a blood test give ACTH.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] a7mrqjp3orizftqx8hbk4szn5inbb4k 97146 97145 2026-04-18T17:32:36Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97146 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Cushing's syndrome''' be a collection of signs den symptoms secof prolonged exposure to glucocorticoids such as cortisol.<ref name="NIH2008">{{cite web|title=Cushing's Syndrome|url=http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|publisher=National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service (NEMDIS)|access-date=16 March 2015|date=July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150210104139/http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|archive-date=10 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Forbis P |title=Stedman's medical eponyms|date=2005|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|location=Baltimore, Md.|isbn=978-0-7817-5443-9|page=167|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref name="Shar2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sharma ST, Nieman LK | title = Cushing's syndrome: all variants, detection, and treatment | journal = Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–91, viii–ix | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21565673 | pmc = 3095520 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.01.006 }}</ref> Signs den symptoms fi include [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], abdominal obesity buh plus thin arms den legs, reddish stretch marks, a round red face secof facial plethora,<ref name="Afshari">{{cite journal |last1=Afshari |first1=A |last2=Ardeshirpour |first2=Y |last3=Lodish |first3=MB |title=Facial Plethora: Modern Technology for Quantifying an Ancient Clinical Sign and Its Use in Cushing Syndrome. |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |date=October 2015 |volume=100 |issue=10 |pages=3928–33 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-2497 |pmid=26301943|pmc=4596033 }}</ref> a fat lump between de shoulders, weak muscles, weak bones, acne, den fragile skin wey dey heal poorly.<ref name="aaceclinicalcasereports.com">{{Cite journal |last1=Patel |first1=Reema |last2=Sherf |first2=Sahar |last3=Lai |first3=Ngan Betty |last4=Yu |first4=Run |date=2022-11-01 |title=Exogenous Cushing Syndrome Caused by a "Herbal" Supplement |url=https://www.aaceclinicalcasereports.com/article/S2376-0605(22)00051-7/abstract |journal=AACE Clinical Case Reports |language=English |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=239–242 |doi=10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.001 |doi-access=free|pmid=36447831 |pmc=9701910 |issn=2376-0605}}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Women fi get more hair den irregular menstruation anaa loss of menses, de exact mechanism of wich be unknown.<ref>{{cite journal | pmc=11301536 | date=2024 | last1=Alhajeri | first1=A. | last2=Hajji | first2=S. | last3=Aljenaee | first3=K. | title=Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing's syndrome | journal=Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports | issue=3 | pages=23–0152 | doi=10.1530/EDM-23-0152 | pmid=39042723 }}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Occasionally der fi be changes in mood, headaches, den a chronic feeling of tiredness.<ref name="NIH2012Sym">{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/symptoms|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402183051/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/symptoms.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome be caused by either excessive cortisol-like medication, such as [[prednisone]], anaa a tumor wey either dey produce anaa dey result in de production of excessive cortisol by de adrenal glands.<ref name=NIH2012Cause>{{cite web|title=What causes Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/causes|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193822/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/causes.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cases secof a pituitary adenoma be known as Cushing's disease, wich be de second most common cause of Cushing's syndrome after medication.<ref name=NIH2008/> A number of oda tumors, dem often refer to as ectopic secof dema placement outside de pituitary, sanso fi cause Cushing's.<ref name=NIH2008/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nieman LK, Ilias I | title = Evaluation and treatment of Cushing's syndrome | journal = The American Journal of Medicine | volume = 118 | issue = 12 | pages = 1340–1346 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16378774 | doi = 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.059 | url = https://zenodo.org/record/1258724 }}</ref> Sam of dese be associated plus inherited disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 den Carney complex.<ref name="NIH2012Epi2">{{cite web |date=2012-11-30 |title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome? |url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-date=2 April 2015 |access-date=16 March 2015}}</ref> Diagnosis dey require a number of steps.<ref name=NIH2012Diag>{{cite web|title=How do health care providers diagnose Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/diagnosis|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402162423/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/diagnosed.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> De first step be to check de medications a person dey take.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> De second step be to measure levels of cortisol insyd de urine, saliva anaa insyd de blood after taking dexamethasone.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If dis test be abnormal, de cortisol fi be measured late at night.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If de cortisol remain high, dem fi do a blood test give ACTH.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> Chaw cases fi be treated den cured.<ref name="NIH2012Tx">{{cite web|title=Is there a cure for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/cure|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150327103924/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/cure.aspx|archive-date=27 March 2015}}</ref> If dem bring am on by medications, dese often fi be slowly decreased if e still require anaa slowly stop.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2">{{cite web|title=What are the treatments for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/treatments|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402102535/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/treatments.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref><ref name=Mayo2019>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cushing-syndrome/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351314|title=Cushing syndrome - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic|website=www.mayoclinic.org|access-date=2019-04-21}}</ref> If e be caused by a tumor, e fi be treated by a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, den/anaa radiation.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> If de pituitary be affected, oda medications fi be required to replace ein lost function.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> Plus treatment, life expectancy usually be normal.<ref name="NIH2012Tx" /> Sam, insyd whom surgery be unable to remove de entire tumor, get an increased risk of death.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Graversen D, Vestergaard P, Stochholm K, Gravholt CH, Jørgensen JO | title = Mortality in Cushing's syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis | journal = European Journal of Internal Medicine | volume = 23 | issue = 3 | pages = 278–282 | date = April 2012 | pmid = 22385888 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejim.2011.10.013 }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] jidfrn06gjkurxinrny4dcndb8th3gb 97147 97146 2026-04-18T17:35:36Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97147 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Cushing's syndrome''' be a collection of signs den symptoms secof prolonged exposure to glucocorticoids such as cortisol.<ref name="NIH2008">{{cite web|title=Cushing's Syndrome|url=http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|publisher=National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service (NEMDIS)|access-date=16 March 2015|date=July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150210104139/http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|archive-date=10 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Forbis P |title=Stedman's medical eponyms|date=2005|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|location=Baltimore, Md.|isbn=978-0-7817-5443-9|page=167|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref name="Shar2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sharma ST, Nieman LK | title = Cushing's syndrome: all variants, detection, and treatment | journal = Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–91, viii–ix | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21565673 | pmc = 3095520 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.01.006 }}</ref> Signs den symptoms fi include [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], abdominal obesity buh plus thin arms den legs, reddish stretch marks, a round red face secof facial plethora,<ref name="Afshari">{{cite journal |last1=Afshari |first1=A |last2=Ardeshirpour |first2=Y |last3=Lodish |first3=MB |title=Facial Plethora: Modern Technology for Quantifying an Ancient Clinical Sign and Its Use in Cushing Syndrome. |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |date=October 2015 |volume=100 |issue=10 |pages=3928–33 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-2497 |pmid=26301943|pmc=4596033 }}</ref> a fat lump between de shoulders, weak muscles, weak bones, acne, den fragile skin wey dey heal poorly.<ref name="aaceclinicalcasereports.com">{{Cite journal |last1=Patel |first1=Reema |last2=Sherf |first2=Sahar |last3=Lai |first3=Ngan Betty |last4=Yu |first4=Run |date=2022-11-01 |title=Exogenous Cushing Syndrome Caused by a "Herbal" Supplement |url=https://www.aaceclinicalcasereports.com/article/S2376-0605(22)00051-7/abstract |journal=AACE Clinical Case Reports |language=English |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=239–242 |doi=10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.001 |doi-access=free|pmid=36447831 |pmc=9701910 |issn=2376-0605}}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Women fi get more hair den irregular menstruation anaa loss of menses, de exact mechanism of wich be unknown.<ref>{{cite journal | pmc=11301536 | date=2024 | last1=Alhajeri | first1=A. | last2=Hajji | first2=S. | last3=Aljenaee | first3=K. | title=Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing's syndrome | journal=Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports | issue=3 | pages=23–0152 | doi=10.1530/EDM-23-0152 | pmid=39042723 }}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Occasionally der fi be changes in mood, headaches, den a chronic feeling of tiredness.<ref name="NIH2012Sym">{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/symptoms|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402183051/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/symptoms.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome be caused by either excessive cortisol-like medication, such as [[prednisone]], anaa a tumor wey either dey produce anaa dey result in de production of excessive cortisol by de adrenal glands.<ref name=NIH2012Cause>{{cite web|title=What causes Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/causes|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193822/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/causes.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cases secof a pituitary adenoma be known as Cushing's disease, wich be de second most common cause of Cushing's syndrome after medication.<ref name=NIH2008/> A number of oda tumors, dem often refer to as ectopic secof dema placement outside de pituitary, sanso fi cause Cushing's.<ref name=NIH2008/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nieman LK, Ilias I | title = Evaluation and treatment of Cushing's syndrome | journal = The American Journal of Medicine | volume = 118 | issue = 12 | pages = 1340–1346 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16378774 | doi = 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.059 | url = https://zenodo.org/record/1258724 }}</ref> Sam of dese be associated plus inherited disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 den Carney complex.<ref name="NIH2012Epi2">{{cite web |date=2012-11-30 |title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome? |url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-date=2 April 2015 |access-date=16 March 2015}}</ref> Diagnosis dey require a number of steps.<ref name=NIH2012Diag>{{cite web|title=How do health care providers diagnose Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/diagnosis|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402162423/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/diagnosed.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> De first step be to check de medications a person dey take.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> De second step be to measure levels of cortisol insyd de urine, saliva anaa insyd de blood after taking dexamethasone.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If dis test be abnormal, de cortisol fi be measured late at night.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If de cortisol remain high, dem fi do a blood test give ACTH.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> Chaw cases fi be treated den cured.<ref name="NIH2012Tx">{{cite web|title=Is there a cure for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/cure|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150327103924/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/cure.aspx|archive-date=27 March 2015}}</ref> If dem bring am on by medications, dese often fi be slowly decreased if e still require anaa slowly stop.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2">{{cite web|title=What are the treatments for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/treatments|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402102535/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/treatments.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref><ref name=Mayo2019>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cushing-syndrome/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351314|title=Cushing syndrome - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic|website=www.mayoclinic.org|access-date=2019-04-21}}</ref> If e be caused by a tumor, e fi be treated by a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, den/anaa radiation.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> If de pituitary be affected, oda medications fi be required to replace ein lost function.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> Plus treatment, life expectancy usually be normal.<ref name="NIH2012Tx" /> Sam, insyd whom surgery be unable to remove de entire tumor, get an increased risk of death.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Graversen D, Vestergaard P, Stochholm K, Gravholt CH, Jørgensen JO | title = Mortality in Cushing's syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis | journal = European Journal of Internal Medicine | volume = 23 | issue = 3 | pages = 278–282 | date = April 2012 | pmid = 22385888 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejim.2011.10.013 }}</ref> About two to three cases per million persons be caused overtly by a tumor.<ref name=NIH2012Epi/> E most commonly dey affect people wey be 20 to 50 years of age.<ref name=NIH2008/> Women be affected three times more often dan men.<ref name=NIH2012Epi>{{cite web|title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> A mild degree of overproduction of cortisol widout obvious symptoms, however, be more common.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Steffensen C, Bak AM, Rubeck KZ, Jørgensen JO | title = Epidemiology of Cushing's syndrome | journal = Neuroendocrinology | volume = 92 | pages = 1–5 | date = 2010 | issue = Suppl 1 | pmid = 20829610 | doi = 10.1159/000314297 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Dem first describe Cushing's syndrome by American neurosurgeon Harvey Cushing insyd 1932.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cushing Syndrome: Condition Information|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193912/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/Pages/default.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome sanso fi occur insyd oda animals wey dey include cats, dogs, den horses.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Etienne Cote|title=Clinical Veterinary Advisor: Dogs and Cats|date=2014|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-0-323-24074-1|page=502|edition=3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NmziBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA502|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=NmziBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA502|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = McCue PM | title = Equine Cushing's disease | journal = The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice | volume = 18 | issue = 3 | pages = 533–43, viii | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12516933 | doi = 10.1016/s0749-0739(02)00038-x }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 65dmqnorvgqa35lr8wkh3tl8hk604li 97148 97147 2026-04-18T20:34:12Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97148 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Cushing's syndrome''' be a collection of signs den symptoms secof prolonged exposure to glucocorticoids such as cortisol.<ref name="NIH2008">{{cite web|title=Cushing's Syndrome|url=http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|publisher=National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information Service (NEMDIS)|access-date=16 March 2015|date=July 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150210104139/http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.aspx#1|archive-date=10 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite book| vauthors = Forbis P |title=Stedman's medical eponyms|date=2005|publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|location=Baltimore, Md.|isbn=978-0-7817-5443-9|page=167|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA167|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref name="Shar2011">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sharma ST, Nieman LK | title = Cushing's syndrome: all variants, detection, and treatment | journal = Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America | volume = 40 | issue = 2 | pages = 379–91, viii–ix | date = June 2011 | pmid = 21565673 | pmc = 3095520 | doi = 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.01.006 }}</ref> Signs den symptoms fi include [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], abdominal obesity buh plus thin arms den legs, reddish stretch marks, a round red face secof facial plethora,<ref name="Afshari">{{cite journal |last1=Afshari |first1=A |last2=Ardeshirpour |first2=Y |last3=Lodish |first3=MB |title=Facial Plethora: Modern Technology for Quantifying an Ancient Clinical Sign and Its Use in Cushing Syndrome. |journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |date=October 2015 |volume=100 |issue=10 |pages=3928–33 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-2497 |pmid=26301943|pmc=4596033 }}</ref> a fat lump between de shoulders, weak muscles, weak bones, acne, den fragile skin wey dey heal poorly.<ref name="aaceclinicalcasereports.com">{{Cite journal |last1=Patel |first1=Reema |last2=Sherf |first2=Sahar |last3=Lai |first3=Ngan Betty |last4=Yu |first4=Run |date=2022-11-01 |title=Exogenous Cushing Syndrome Caused by a "Herbal" Supplement |url=https://www.aaceclinicalcasereports.com/article/S2376-0605(22)00051-7/abstract |journal=AACE Clinical Case Reports |language=English |volume=8 |issue=6 |pages=239–242 |doi=10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.001 |doi-access=free|pmid=36447831 |pmc=9701910 |issn=2376-0605}}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Women fi get more hair den irregular menstruation anaa loss of menses, de exact mechanism of wich be unknown.<ref>{{cite journal | pmc=11301536 | date=2024 | last1=Alhajeri | first1=A. | last2=Hajji | first2=S. | last3=Aljenaee | first3=K. | title=Amenorrhea as a presentation of Cushing's syndrome | journal=Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports | issue=3 | pages=23–0152 | doi=10.1530/EDM-23-0152 | pmid=39042723 }}</ref><ref name="NIH2012Sym" /> Occasionally der fi be changes in mood, headaches, den a chronic feeling of tiredness.<ref name="NIH2012Sym">{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/symptoms|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402183051/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/symptoms.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome be caused by either excessive cortisol-like medication, such as [[prednisone]], anaa a tumor wey either dey produce anaa dey result in de production of excessive cortisol by de adrenal glands.<ref name=NIH2012Cause>{{cite web|title=What causes Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/causes|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193822/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/causes.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cases secof a pituitary adenoma be known as Cushing's disease, wich be de second most common cause of Cushing's syndrome after medication.<ref name=NIH2008/> A number of oda tumors, dem often refer to as ectopic secof dema placement outside de pituitary, sanso fi cause Cushing's.<ref name=NIH2008/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nieman LK, Ilias I | title = Evaluation and treatment of Cushing's syndrome | journal = The American Journal of Medicine | volume = 118 | issue = 12 | pages = 1340–1346 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16378774 | doi = 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.059 | url = https://zenodo.org/record/1258724 }}</ref> Sam of dese be associated plus inherited disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 den Carney complex.<ref name="NIH2012Epi2">{{cite web |date=2012-11-30 |title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome? |url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx |archive-date=2 April 2015 |access-date=16 March 2015}}</ref> Diagnosis dey require a number of steps.<ref name=NIH2012Diag>{{cite web|title=How do health care providers diagnose Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/diagnosis|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402162423/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/diagnosed.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> De first step be to check de medications a person dey take.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> De second step be to measure levels of cortisol insyd de urine, saliva anaa insyd de blood after taking dexamethasone.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If dis test be abnormal, de cortisol fi be measured late at night.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> If de cortisol remain high, dem fi do a blood test give ACTH.<ref name=NIH2012Diag/> Chaw cases fi be treated den cured.<ref name="NIH2012Tx">{{cite web|title=Is there a cure for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/cure|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150327103924/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/cure.aspx|archive-date=27 March 2015}}</ref> If dem bring am on by medications, dese often fi be slowly decreased if e still require anaa slowly stop.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2">{{cite web|title=What are the treatments for Cushing's syndrome?|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/treatments|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402102535/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/treatments.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref><ref name=Mayo2019>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cushing-syndrome/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351314|title=Cushing syndrome - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic|website=www.mayoclinic.org|access-date=2019-04-21}}</ref> If e be caused by a tumor, e fi be treated by a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, den/anaa radiation.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> If de pituitary be affected, oda medications fi be required to replace ein lost function.<ref name="NIH2012Tx2" /> Plus treatment, life expectancy usually be normal.<ref name="NIH2012Tx" /> Sam, insyd whom surgery be unable to remove de entire tumor, get an increased risk of death.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Graversen D, Vestergaard P, Stochholm K, Gravholt CH, Jørgensen JO | title = Mortality in Cushing's syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis | journal = European Journal of Internal Medicine | volume = 23 | issue = 3 | pages = 278–282 | date = April 2012 | pmid = 22385888 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejim.2011.10.013 }}</ref> About two to three cases per million persons be caused overtly by a tumor.<ref name=NIH2012Epi/> E most commonly dey affect people wey be 20 to 50 years of age.<ref name=NIH2008/> Women be affected three times more often dan men.<ref name=NIH2012Epi>{{cite web|title=How many people are affected by or at risk for Cushing's syndrome?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402220131/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/pages/risk.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> A mild degree of overproduction of cortisol widout obvious symptoms, however, be more common.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Steffensen C, Bak AM, Rubeck KZ, Jørgensen JO | title = Epidemiology of Cushing's syndrome | journal = Neuroendocrinology | volume = 92 | pages = 1–5 | date = 2010 | issue = Suppl 1 | pmid = 20829610 | doi = 10.1159/000314297 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Dem first describe Cushing's syndrome by American neurosurgeon Harvey Cushing insyd 1932.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cushing Syndrome: Condition Information|url=https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo|access-date=16 March 2015|date=2012-11-30|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402193912/http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/cushing/conditioninfo/Pages/default.aspx|archive-date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Cushing's syndrome sanso fi occur insyd oda animals wey dey include cats, dogs, den horses.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Etienne Cote|title=Clinical Veterinary Advisor: Dogs and Cats|date=2014|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-0-323-24074-1|page=502|edition=3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NmziBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA502|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908153203/https://books.google.com/books?id=NmziBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA502|archive-date=2017-09-08}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = McCue PM | title = Equine Cushing's disease | journal = The Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice | volume = 18 | issue = 3 | pages = 533–43, viii | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12516933 | doi = 10.1016/s0749-0739(02)00038-x }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == {{Commons}} * {{cite web | url = https://medlineplus.gov/cushingssyndrome.html | publisher = U.S. National Library of Medicine | work = MedlinePlus | title = Cushing's Syndrome }} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cushing's Syndrome}} [[Category:Adrenal gland disorders]] [[Category:Diseases dem name after discoverers]] [[Category:Medical conditions wey relate to obesity]] [[Category:Syndromes wey dey affect de endocrine system]] [[Category:Syndromes plus craniofacial abnormalities]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] mntrwib9nby8ue6v5ofimgdva8gufk4 0 26560 97149 2026-04-18T20:38:07Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1469186|Pica (disorder)]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97149 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97150 97149 2026-04-18T20:59:16Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97150 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Pica''' (/ˈpaɪkə/ ''PY-kə'') be de psychologically compulsive craving anaa consumption of objects wey no be normally intended to be consumed.<ref>OED ed. 3 via Apple Dictionary.</ref> E be classified as an eating disorder buh sanso fi be de result of an existing mental disorder.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|date=2013-05-22|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|isbn=978-0-89042-555-8|series=DSM Library|chapter=Feeding and Eating Disorders|doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm10|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/diagnosticstatis0005unse|via=archive.org}}</ref> De ingested anaa craved substance fi be biological, natural, anaa manmade. Dem draw de term directly from de Latin word for de Eurasian magpie, a bird subject to much folklore wey dey regard ein opportunistic feeding behaviors.<ref name='origin'>{{Cite journal|last=T. E. C. Jr.|date=October 1, 1969|title=The origin of the word ''pica'' |url=https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/44/4/548 |journal=Pediatrics |volume=44|page=4|via=AAP|url-access=subscription}}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 8uwliscm1h4etqcwnd2qslyvc8ol9ii 97151 97150 2026-04-18T21:18:20Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97151 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Pica''' (/ˈpaɪkə/ ''PY-kə'') be de psychologically compulsive craving anaa consumption of objects wey no be normally intended to be consumed.<ref>OED ed. 3 via Apple Dictionary.</ref> E be classified as an eating disorder buh sanso fi be de result of an existing mental disorder.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|date=2013-05-22|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|isbn=978-0-89042-555-8|series=DSM Library|chapter=Feeding and Eating Disorders|doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm10|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/diagnosticstatis0005unse|via=archive.org}}</ref> De ingested anaa craved substance fi be biological, natural, anaa manmade. Dem draw de term directly from de Latin word for de Eurasian magpie, a bird subject to much folklore wey dey regard ein opportunistic feeding behaviors.<ref name='origin'>{{Cite journal|last=T. E. C. Jr.|date=October 1, 1969|title=The origin of the word ''pica'' |url=https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/44/4/548 |journal=Pediatrics |volume=44|page=4|via=AAP|url-access=subscription}}</ref> According to de ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'', 5th edition (DSM-5), pica as a standalone [[eating disorder]] for persist for more dan one month at an age wen eating such objects be considered developmentally inappropriate, no be part of culturally sanctioned practice, den sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention. Pica fi lead to intoxication insyd kiddies, wich fi result in an impairment of both physical den mental development.<ref name=Blinder2008>{{cite journal|last=Blinder |first=Barton J.|last2=Salama |first2=C.|title=An update on pica: prevalence, contributing causes, and treatment|url=https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/update-pica-prevalence-contributing-causes-and-treatment|journal=Psychiatric Times|date=May 2008|volume=25|issue=6}}</ref> In addition, e fi cause surgical emergencies to address intestinal obstructions, as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies, particularly iron deficiency, as well as parasitosis.<ref name=Blinder2008 /> Dem link pica to oda mental disorders. Stressors such as psychological trauma, maternal deprivation, family issues, parental neglect, pregnancy, den a disorganized family structure be risk factors give pica.<ref name=Blinder2008/><ref name=Singhi1981>{{cite journal|last=Singhi|first=Sunit|last2=Singhi |first2=P.|last3=Adwani |first3=G.|title=Role of Psychosocial Stress in the Cause of Pica|journal=Clinical Pediatrics|date=December 1981|volume=20|issue=12|pages=783–785|doi=10.1177/000992288102001205|pmid=7307412|s2cid=1129239}}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] pwj07irvttfx178v9s1atzze54ikear 97152 97151 2026-04-18T21:25:32Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97152 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Pica''' (/ˈpaɪkə/ ''PY-kə'') be de psychologically compulsive craving anaa consumption of objects wey no be normally intended to be consumed.<ref>OED ed. 3 via Apple Dictionary.</ref> E be classified as an eating disorder buh sanso fi be de result of an existing mental disorder.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|date=2013-05-22|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|isbn=978-0-89042-555-8|series=DSM Library|chapter=Feeding and Eating Disorders|doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm10|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/diagnosticstatis0005unse|via=archive.org}}</ref> De ingested anaa craved substance fi be biological, natural, anaa manmade. Dem draw de term directly from de Latin word for de Eurasian magpie, a bird subject to much folklore wey dey regard ein opportunistic feeding behaviors.<ref name='origin'>{{Cite journal|last=T. E. C. Jr.|date=October 1, 1969|title=The origin of the word ''pica'' |url=https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/44/4/548 |journal=Pediatrics |volume=44|page=4|via=AAP|url-access=subscription}}</ref> According to de ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'', 5th edition (DSM-5), pica as a standalone [[eating disorder]] for persist for more dan one month at an age wen eating such objects be considered developmentally inappropriate, no be part of culturally sanctioned practice, den sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention. Pica fi lead to intoxication insyd kiddies, wich fi result in an impairment of both physical den mental development.<ref name=Blinder2008>{{cite journal|last=Blinder |first=Barton J.|last2=Salama |first2=C.|title=An update on pica: prevalence, contributing causes, and treatment|url=https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/update-pica-prevalence-contributing-causes-and-treatment|journal=Psychiatric Times|date=May 2008|volume=25|issue=6}}</ref> In addition, e fi cause surgical emergencies to address intestinal obstructions, as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies, particularly iron deficiency, as well as parasitosis.<ref name=Blinder2008 /> Dem link pica to oda mental disorders. Stressors such as psychological trauma, maternal deprivation, family issues, parental neglect, pregnancy, den a disorganized family structure be risk factors give pica.<ref name=Blinder2008/><ref name=Singhi1981>{{cite journal|last=Singhi|first=Sunit|last2=Singhi |first2=P.|last3=Adwani |first3=G.|title=Role of Psychosocial Stress in the Cause of Pica|journal=Clinical Pediatrics|date=December 1981|volume=20|issue=12|pages=783–785|doi=10.1177/000992288102001205|pmid=7307412|s2cid=1129239}}</ref> Pica most commonly be seen insyd [[pregnancy|pregnant women]],<ref name=Span04>{{cite journal|last1=López|first1=L. B.|last2=Ortega Soler |first2=C. R. |last3=de Portela |first3=M. L. |title=Pica during pregnancy: a frequently underestimated problem|journal=Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion|date=March 2004|volume=54|issue=1|pages=17–24|pmid=15332352}}</ref> small kiddies, den people wey fi get developmental disorders such as [[autism]].<ref name=Rose00>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rose EA, Porcerelli JH, Neale AV | title = Pica: Common but commonly missed | journal = The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice | year = 2000 | volume = 13 | issue = 5 | pages = 353–358 | pmid = 11001006 }}</ref> Kiddies wey dey chop painted plaster wey dey contain lead fi develop brain damage from lead poisoning. A similar risk dey exist from eating soil near roads wey exist before de phase-out of tetraethyllead anaa wey be sprayed plus oil (to settle dust) dem contaminate by toxic PCBs anaa dioxin. In addition to poisoning, a much greater risk dey exist of gastrointestinal obstruction anaa tearing insyd de stomach. Anoda risk of eating soil be de ingestion of animal feces den accompanying parasites. Cases of severe bacterial infections occurrence (leptospirosis) insyd patients dem diagnose plus pica sanso be reported.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fabiani |first1=Adam |last2=Dal Bo |first2=Eugenia |last3=Di Bella |first3=Stefano |last4=Gabrielli |first4=Marco |last5=Bologna |first5=Alessandro |last6=Albert |first6=Umberto |last7=Sanson |first7=Gianfranco |date=2021-07-05 |title=Pica (Allotriophagy): An Underestimated Risk Factor for Severe Leptospirosis (Weil's Diseases)? Report of a Leptospira Septic Shock Successfully Managed with ECMO |journal=Infectious Disease Reports |language=en |volume=13 |issue=3 |pages=619–626 |doi=10.3390/idr13030058 |issn=2036-7449 |pmc=8293114 |pmid=34287302 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Dem sanso fi find pica insyd animals such as dogs<ref name=HSUS>{{cite web |title=Pica: Why Pets Sometimes Eat Strange Objects |url=http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |website=The Humane Society of the United States |access-date=20 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314025809/http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |archive-date=March 14, 2016 |language=en}}</ref> den cats.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bradshaw|first1=John W. S.|last2=Neville|first2=Peter F.|last3=Sawyer|first3=Diana|date=1997-04-01|title=Factors affecting pica in the domestic cat|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159196011367|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science|series=Behavioural Problems of Small Animals|language=en|volume=52|issue=3|pages=373–379|doi=10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01136-7|issn=0168-1591|url-access=subscription}}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 4s8nfricpp8xu5x54bjec8op726e7d4 97153 97152 2026-04-18T21:33:25Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97153 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Pica''' (/ˈpaɪkə/ ''PY-kə'') be de psychologically compulsive craving anaa consumption of objects wey no be normally intended to be consumed.<ref>OED ed. 3 via Apple Dictionary.</ref> E be classified as an eating disorder buh sanso fi be de result of an existing mental disorder.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|date=2013-05-22|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|isbn=978-0-89042-555-8|series=DSM Library|chapter=Feeding and Eating Disorders|doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm10|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/diagnosticstatis0005unse|via=archive.org}}</ref> De ingested anaa craved substance fi be biological, natural, anaa manmade. Dem draw de term directly from de Latin word for de Eurasian magpie, a bird subject to much folklore wey dey regard ein opportunistic feeding behaviors.<ref name='origin'>{{Cite journal|last=T. E. C. Jr.|date=October 1, 1969|title=The origin of the word ''pica'' |url=https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/44/4/548 |journal=Pediatrics |volume=44|page=4|via=AAP|url-access=subscription}}</ref> According to de ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'', 5th edition (DSM-5), pica as a standalone [[eating disorder]] for persist for more dan one month at an age wen eating such objects be considered developmentally inappropriate, no be part of culturally sanctioned practice, den sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention. Pica fi lead to intoxication insyd kiddies, wich fi result in an impairment of both physical den mental development.<ref name=Blinder2008>{{cite journal|last=Blinder |first=Barton J.|last2=Salama |first2=C.|title=An update on pica: prevalence, contributing causes, and treatment|url=https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/update-pica-prevalence-contributing-causes-and-treatment|journal=Psychiatric Times|date=May 2008|volume=25|issue=6}}</ref> In addition, e fi cause surgical emergencies to address intestinal obstructions, as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies, particularly iron deficiency, as well as parasitosis.<ref name=Blinder2008 /> Dem link pica to oda mental disorders. Stressors such as psychological trauma, maternal deprivation, family issues, parental neglect, pregnancy, den a disorganized family structure be risk factors give pica.<ref name=Blinder2008/><ref name=Singhi1981>{{cite journal|last=Singhi|first=Sunit|last2=Singhi |first2=P.|last3=Adwani |first3=G.|title=Role of Psychosocial Stress in the Cause of Pica|journal=Clinical Pediatrics|date=December 1981|volume=20|issue=12|pages=783–785|doi=10.1177/000992288102001205|pmid=7307412|s2cid=1129239}}</ref> Pica most commonly be seen insyd [[pregnancy|pregnant women]],<ref name=Span04>{{cite journal|last1=López|first1=L. B.|last2=Ortega Soler |first2=C. R. |last3=de Portela |first3=M. L. |title=Pica during pregnancy: a frequently underestimated problem|journal=Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion|date=March 2004|volume=54|issue=1|pages=17–24|pmid=15332352}}</ref> small kiddies, den people wey fi get developmental disorders such as [[autism]].<ref name=Rose00>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rose EA, Porcerelli JH, Neale AV | title = Pica: Common but commonly missed | journal = The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice | year = 2000 | volume = 13 | issue = 5 | pages = 353–358 | pmid = 11001006 }}</ref> Kiddies wey dey chop painted plaster wey dey contain lead fi develop brain damage from lead poisoning. A similar risk dey exist from eating soil near roads wey exist before de phase-out of tetraethyllead anaa wey be sprayed plus oil (to settle dust) dem contaminate by toxic PCBs anaa dioxin. In addition to poisoning, a much greater risk dey exist of gastrointestinal obstruction anaa tearing insyd de stomach. Anoda risk of eating soil be de ingestion of animal feces den accompanying parasites. Cases of severe bacterial infections occurrence (leptospirosis) insyd patients dem diagnose plus pica sanso be reported.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fabiani |first1=Adam |last2=Dal Bo |first2=Eugenia |last3=Di Bella |first3=Stefano |last4=Gabrielli |first4=Marco |last5=Bologna |first5=Alessandro |last6=Albert |first6=Umberto |last7=Sanson |first7=Gianfranco |date=2021-07-05 |title=Pica (Allotriophagy): An Underestimated Risk Factor for Severe Leptospirosis (Weil's Diseases)? Report of a Leptospira Septic Shock Successfully Managed with ECMO |journal=Infectious Disease Reports |language=en |volume=13 |issue=3 |pages=619–626 |doi=10.3390/idr13030058 |issn=2036-7449 |pmc=8293114 |pmid=34287302 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Dem sanso fi find pica insyd animals such as dogs<ref name=HSUS>{{cite web |title=Pica: Why Pets Sometimes Eat Strange Objects |url=http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |website=The Humane Society of the United States |access-date=20 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314025809/http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |archive-date=March 14, 2016 |language=en}}</ref> den cats.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bradshaw|first1=John W. S.|last2=Neville|first2=Peter F.|last3=Sawyer|first3=Diana|date=1997-04-01|title=Factors affecting pica in the domestic cat|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159196011367|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science|series=Behavioural Problems of Small Animals|language=en|volume=52|issue=3|pages=373–379|doi=10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01136-7|issn=0168-1591|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Signs den symptoms== Pica be de consumption of substances plus no significant nutritional value such as soap, plaster, plastic anaa paint. Subtypes be characterized by de substance dem chop:<ref name="SturmeyHersen2012">{{cite book|author1=Peter Sturmey|author2=Michel Hersen|title=Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gg8EjCzk1IQC&pg=PA304|date=2012|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0-470-33544-4|page=304}}</ref> * Acuphagia (sharp objects)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/in-excess/201706/acuphagia-and-eating-metal|title=Acuphagia and Eating Metal|website=Psychology Today|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-16}}</ref> * Amylophagia (purified starch, as from corn)<ref name="Coleman AM 2015 576">{{cite book |title= A Dictionary of Psychology |author= Coleman AM |publisher= Oxford University Press |year= 2015 |page= 576 }} See [https://books.google.com/books?id=zvlrBgAAQBAJ&q=pica+hyalophagia&pg=PA576 Google books link.]</ref><ref>{{cite book |title= Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders |vauthors=Sturmey P, Hersen M |publisher= John Wiley & Sons |year= 2012 |page=304}} See [https://books.google.com/books?id=Gg8EjCzk1IQC&q=pica+hyalophagia&pg=PA304 Google books link.]</ref> * Cautopyreiophagia (burnt matches) * Cintaphagia (tape) * Coniophagia (dust) * Coprophagia (feces) * Dermatophagia (skin) * Emetophagia (vomit) * Geomelophagia (raw potatoes)<ref name="Coleman AM 2015 576"/><ref>{{cite journal|pmid=7148884|year=1982|last1=Johnson|first1=BE|last2=Stephens|first2=RL|title=Geomelophagia. An unusual pica in iron-deficiency anemia|volume=73|issue=6|pages=931–2|journal=The American Journal of Medicine|doi=10.1016/0002-9343(82)90802-6}}</ref> * Geophagia (earth, soil, sand, clay, chalk) * Hematophagia (vampirism) (blood) * Hyalophagia (glass)<ref name="Colman2015">{{cite book|author=Andrew M. Colman|title=A Dictionary of Psychology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zvlrBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA576|date=2015|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-105784-7|page=576}}</ref> * Kleptophagia (Small objects) *Lignophagia (wood) * Lithophagia (stones)<ref>{{cite journal|last=Somalwar|first=Ashutosh|author2=Keyur Kishor Dave|title=Lithophagia: Pebbles in and Pebbles out|journal=Journal of the Association of Physicians of India|date=March 2011|volume=59|page=170|pmid=21751627|url=http://japi.org/march_2011/article_07.pdf|access-date=2012-07-22|archive-date=2012-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531160444/http://www.japi.org/march_2011/article_07.pdf}}</ref> * Metallophagia (metal) * Mucophagia (mucus) * Pagophagia (ice) * Plumbophagia (lead) * Sapophagia (soap) * Trichophagia (hair, wool, den oda fibers) * Urophagia (urine) * Xylophagia (wood, anaa wood products such as paper)<ref name="ncbi1">{{cite journal|title=An unusual case of xylophagia (paper-eating)|first1=Mahesh |last1=Gowda |first2=Bhavin M. |last2=Patel |first3=S. |last3=Preeti |first4=M. |last4=Chandrasekar|date=2014|journal=Industrial Psychiatry Journal|pmc=4261218|pmid=25535449|doi=10.4103/0972-6748.144972|volume=23|issue=1|pages=65–7 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Dis eating pattern for last at least one month to meet de time diagnostic criteria of pica.<ref name="Pica">[http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/pica/overview.html Pica] New York Times Health Guide</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] hqktw8ige4xa2istkqnb8otvw2prpkj 97154 97153 2026-04-18T21:36:37Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97154 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Pica''' (/ˈpaɪkə/ ''PY-kə'') be de psychologically compulsive craving anaa consumption of objects wey no be normally intended to be consumed.<ref>OED ed. 3 via Apple Dictionary.</ref> E be classified as an eating disorder buh sanso fi be de result of an existing mental disorder.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders|date=2013-05-22|publisher=American Psychiatric Association|isbn=978-0-89042-555-8|series=DSM Library|chapter=Feeding and Eating Disorders|doi=10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.dsm10|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/diagnosticstatis0005unse|via=archive.org}}</ref> De ingested anaa craved substance fi be biological, natural, anaa manmade. Dem draw de term directly from de Latin word for de Eurasian magpie, a bird subject to much folklore wey dey regard ein opportunistic feeding behaviors.<ref name='origin'>{{Cite journal|last=T. E. C. Jr.|date=October 1, 1969|title=The origin of the word ''pica'' |url=https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/44/4/548 |journal=Pediatrics |volume=44|page=4|via=AAP|url-access=subscription}}</ref> According to de ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'', 5th edition (DSM-5), pica as a standalone [[eating disorder]] for persist for more dan one month at an age wen eating such objects be considered developmentally inappropriate, no be part of culturally sanctioned practice, den sufficiently severe to warrant clinical attention. Pica fi lead to intoxication insyd kiddies, wich fi result in an impairment of both physical den mental development.<ref name=Blinder2008>{{cite journal|last=Blinder |first=Barton J.|last2=Salama |first2=C.|title=An update on pica: prevalence, contributing causes, and treatment|url=https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/update-pica-prevalence-contributing-causes-and-treatment|journal=Psychiatric Times|date=May 2008|volume=25|issue=6}}</ref> In addition, e fi cause surgical emergencies to address intestinal obstructions, as well as more subtle symptoms such as nutritional deficiencies, particularly iron deficiency, as well as parasitosis.<ref name=Blinder2008 /> Dem link pica to oda mental disorders. Stressors such as psychological trauma, maternal deprivation, family issues, parental neglect, pregnancy, den a disorganized family structure be risk factors give pica.<ref name=Blinder2008/><ref name=Singhi1981>{{cite journal|last=Singhi|first=Sunit|last2=Singhi |first2=P.|last3=Adwani |first3=G.|title=Role of Psychosocial Stress in the Cause of Pica|journal=Clinical Pediatrics|date=December 1981|volume=20|issue=12|pages=783–785|doi=10.1177/000992288102001205|pmid=7307412|s2cid=1129239}}</ref> Pica most commonly be seen insyd [[pregnancy|pregnant women]],<ref name=Span04>{{cite journal|last1=López|first1=L. B.|last2=Ortega Soler |first2=C. R. |last3=de Portela |first3=M. L. |title=Pica during pregnancy: a frequently underestimated problem|journal=Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion|date=March 2004|volume=54|issue=1|pages=17–24|pmid=15332352}}</ref> small kiddies, den people wey fi get developmental disorders such as [[autism]].<ref name=Rose00>{{cite journal | vauthors = Rose EA, Porcerelli JH, Neale AV | title = Pica: Common but commonly missed | journal = The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice | year = 2000 | volume = 13 | issue = 5 | pages = 353–358 | pmid = 11001006 }}</ref> Kiddies wey dey chop painted plaster wey dey contain lead fi develop brain damage from lead poisoning. A similar risk dey exist from eating soil near roads wey exist before de phase-out of tetraethyllead anaa wey be sprayed plus oil (to settle dust) dem contaminate by toxic PCBs anaa dioxin. In addition to poisoning, a much greater risk dey exist of gastrointestinal obstruction anaa tearing insyd de stomach. Anoda risk of eating soil be de ingestion of animal feces den accompanying parasites. Cases of severe bacterial infections occurrence (leptospirosis) insyd patients dem diagnose plus pica sanso be reported.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fabiani |first1=Adam |last2=Dal Bo |first2=Eugenia |last3=Di Bella |first3=Stefano |last4=Gabrielli |first4=Marco |last5=Bologna |first5=Alessandro |last6=Albert |first6=Umberto |last7=Sanson |first7=Gianfranco |date=2021-07-05 |title=Pica (Allotriophagy): An Underestimated Risk Factor for Severe Leptospirosis (Weil's Diseases)? Report of a Leptospira Septic Shock Successfully Managed with ECMO |journal=Infectious Disease Reports |language=en |volume=13 |issue=3 |pages=619–626 |doi=10.3390/idr13030058 |issn=2036-7449 |pmc=8293114 |pmid=34287302 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Dem sanso fi find pica insyd animals such as dogs<ref name=HSUS>{{cite web |title=Pica: Why Pets Sometimes Eat Strange Objects |url=http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |website=The Humane Society of the United States |access-date=20 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314025809/http://www.humanesociety.org/animals/resources/tips/pica_eating_strange_objects.html |archive-date=March 14, 2016 |language=en}}</ref> den cats.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bradshaw|first1=John W. S.|last2=Neville|first2=Peter F.|last3=Sawyer|first3=Diana|date=1997-04-01|title=Factors affecting pica in the domestic cat|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159196011367|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science|series=Behavioural Problems of Small Animals|language=en|volume=52|issue=3|pages=373–379|doi=10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01136-7|issn=0168-1591|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Signs den symptoms== Pica be de consumption of substances plus no significant nutritional value such as soap, plaster, plastic anaa paint. Subtypes be characterized by de substance dem chop:<ref name="SturmeyHersen2012">{{cite book|author1=Peter Sturmey|author2=Michel Hersen|title=Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Gg8EjCzk1IQC&pg=PA304|date=2012|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-0-470-33544-4|page=304}}</ref> * Acuphagia (sharp objects)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/in-excess/201706/acuphagia-and-eating-metal|title=Acuphagia and Eating Metal|website=Psychology Today|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-16}}</ref> * Amylophagia (purified starch, as from corn)<ref name="Coleman AM 2015 576">{{cite book |title= A Dictionary of Psychology |author= Coleman AM |publisher= Oxford University Press |year= 2015 |page= 576 }} See [https://books.google.com/books?id=zvlrBgAAQBAJ&q=pica+hyalophagia&pg=PA576 Google books link.]</ref><ref>{{cite book |title= Handbook of Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology, Child and Adolescent Disorders |vauthors=Sturmey P, Hersen M |publisher= John Wiley & Sons |year= 2012 |page=304}} See [https://books.google.com/books?id=Gg8EjCzk1IQC&q=pica+hyalophagia&pg=PA304 Google books link.]</ref> * Cautopyreiophagia (burnt matches) * Cintaphagia (tape) * Coniophagia (dust) * Coprophagia (feces) * Dermatophagia (skin) * Emetophagia (vomit) * Geomelophagia (raw potatoes)<ref name="Coleman AM 2015 576"/><ref>{{cite journal|pmid=7148884|year=1982|last1=Johnson|first1=BE|last2=Stephens|first2=RL|title=Geomelophagia. An unusual pica in iron-deficiency anemia|volume=73|issue=6|pages=931–2|journal=The American Journal of Medicine|doi=10.1016/0002-9343(82)90802-6}}</ref> * Geophagia (earth, soil, sand, clay, chalk) * Hematophagia (vampirism) (blood) * Hyalophagia (glass)<ref name="Colman2015">{{cite book|author=Andrew M. Colman|title=A Dictionary of Psychology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zvlrBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA576|date=2015|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-105784-7|page=576}}</ref> * Kleptophagia (Small objects) *Lignophagia (wood) * Lithophagia (stones)<ref>{{cite journal|last=Somalwar|first=Ashutosh|author2=Keyur Kishor Dave|title=Lithophagia: Pebbles in and Pebbles out|journal=Journal of the Association of Physicians of India|date=March 2011|volume=59|page=170|pmid=21751627|url=http://japi.org/march_2011/article_07.pdf|access-date=2012-07-22|archive-date=2012-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531160444/http://www.japi.org/march_2011/article_07.pdf}}</ref> * Metallophagia (metal) * Mucophagia (mucus) * Pagophagia (ice) * Plumbophagia (lead) * Sapophagia (soap) * Trichophagia (hair, wool, den oda fibers) * Urophagia (urine) * Xylophagia (wood, anaa wood products such as paper)<ref name="ncbi1">{{cite journal|title=An unusual case of xylophagia (paper-eating)|first1=Mahesh |last1=Gowda |first2=Bhavin M. |last2=Patel |first3=S. |last3=Preeti |first4=M. |last4=Chandrasekar|date=2014|journal=Industrial Psychiatry Journal|pmc=4261218|pmid=25535449|doi=10.4103/0972-6748.144972|volume=23|issue=1|pages=65–7 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Dis eating pattern for last at least one month to meet de time diagnostic criteria of pica.<ref name="Pica">[http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/pica/overview.html Pica] New York Times Health Guide</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == {{Commons}} *{{Cite book|title = Kaplan and Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry: Behavioral Sciences/Clinical Psychiatry|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=fFi7DR2hmaIC|publisher = Lippincott Williams & Wilkins|date = 2011-12-26|isbn = 978-1-4511-7861-6|language = en|first1 = Benjamin J.|last1 = Sadock|first2 = Virginia A.|last2 = Sadock}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Pica (disorder)| ]] [[Category:Dog diseases]] [[Category:Eating behaviors of humans]] [[Category:Eating disorders]] [[Category:Mental disorders dem diagnose insyd kiddie time]] [[Category:Animals by eating behaviors]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] 9fxvzb9ipxv2dj7fnnbtc1eofmjajne 14 26561 97155 2026-04-18T21:41:11Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97155 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26562 97156 2026-04-18T21:42:03Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97156 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26563 97157 2026-04-18T21:42:17Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97157 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26564 97158 2026-04-18T21:48:27Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page [[:mdwiki:Special:Redirect/revision/1458733|Clonidine]] to:gpe #mdwikicx 97158 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] r0gf7axtnvt68k0p85plnlehx64o08u 97159 97158 2026-04-18T22:12:46Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97159 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Clonidine''', dem sell under de brand name '''Catapres''' among odas, be an α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist, hypotensive, sedative den anxiolytic drug dem use to treat [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]], perioperative pain, [[drug withdrawal]] (e.g., alcohol, opioids, anaa nicotine), den menopausal flushing.<ref name="Stahl2021">{{Cite book |title=Stahl's essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications |vauthors=Stahl SM |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-108-97529-2 |edition=5th |location=Cambridge |pages=482–83 |quote= Clonidine is a relatively nonselective agonist at α2 receptors, with actions on α2A, α2B, and α2C receptors. In addition, clonidine has actions on imidazoline receptors, thought to be responsible for some of clonidine's sedating and hypotensive actions. Although the actions of clonidine at α2A receptors exhibit therapeutic potential for ADHD, its actions at other receptors may increase side effects. Clonidine is approved for the treatment of hypertension, but only the controlled release version of clonidine is approved for treatment of ADHD.&nbsp;... Unlike clonidine, guanfacine is 15–60 times more selective for α2A receptors than for α2B and α2C receptors. Additionally, guanfacine is 10 times weaker than clonidine at inducing sedation and lowering blood pressure, yet it is 25 times more potent in enhancing prefrontal cortical function.}}</ref><ref name="Goodman13">{{cite book| vauthors = Westfall TC, Macarthur H, Westfall DP |title=Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics|date=2017|publisher=McGraw-Hill Education / Medical|isbn=978-1-259-58473-2 | veditors = Brunton L, Knollmann B, Hilal-Dandan R |edition=13th|chapter=Chapter 12:Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists}}</ref><ref name="AHFS2025">{{cite web | title=Clonidine, Clonidine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals | website=Drugs.com | date=10 June 2024 | url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/clonidine-clonidine-hydrochloride.html | access-date=25 December 2025}}</ref> Clonidine often be prescribed off-label for tics. E be used orally (by mouth), by injection, anaa as a transdermal skin patch.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Onset of action typically be within an hour plus de effects on blood pressure wey dey last for up to eight hours.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Xylazine be a structural analog of clonidine.<ref name="Greene_1988">{{cite journal | vauthors = Greene SA, Thurmon JC | title = Xylazine–a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine | journal = Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 295–313 | date = December 1988 | pmid = 3062194 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x }}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] a25nkxqkq3baegh589x4psq9sa5yhlw 97160 97159 2026-04-18T22:32:45Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97160 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Clonidine''', dem sell under de brand name '''Catapres''' among odas, be an α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist, hypotensive, sedative den anxiolytic drug dem use to treat [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]], perioperative pain, [[drug withdrawal]] (e.g., alcohol, opioids, anaa nicotine), den menopausal flushing.<ref name="Stahl2021">{{Cite book |title=Stahl's essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications |vauthors=Stahl SM |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-108-97529-2 |edition=5th |location=Cambridge |pages=482–83 |quote= Clonidine is a relatively nonselective agonist at α2 receptors, with actions on α2A, α2B, and α2C receptors. In addition, clonidine has actions on imidazoline receptors, thought to be responsible for some of clonidine's sedating and hypotensive actions. Although the actions of clonidine at α2A receptors exhibit therapeutic potential for ADHD, its actions at other receptors may increase side effects. Clonidine is approved for the treatment of hypertension, but only the controlled release version of clonidine is approved for treatment of ADHD.&nbsp;... Unlike clonidine, guanfacine is 15–60 times more selective for α2A receptors than for α2B and α2C receptors. Additionally, guanfacine is 10 times weaker than clonidine at inducing sedation and lowering blood pressure, yet it is 25 times more potent in enhancing prefrontal cortical function.}}</ref><ref name="Goodman13">{{cite book| vauthors = Westfall TC, Macarthur H, Westfall DP |title=Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics|date=2017|publisher=McGraw-Hill Education / Medical|isbn=978-1-259-58473-2 | veditors = Brunton L, Knollmann B, Hilal-Dandan R |edition=13th|chapter=Chapter 12:Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists}}</ref><ref name="AHFS2025">{{cite web | title=Clonidine, Clonidine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals | website=Drugs.com | date=10 June 2024 | url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/clonidine-clonidine-hydrochloride.html | access-date=25 December 2025}}</ref> Clonidine often be prescribed off-label for tics. E be used orally (by mouth), by injection, anaa as a transdermal skin patch.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Onset of action typically be within an hour plus de effects on blood pressure wey dey last for up to eight hours.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Xylazine be a structural analog of clonidine.<ref name="Greene_1988">{{cite journal | vauthors = Greene SA, Thurmon JC | title = Xylazine–a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine | journal = Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 295–313 | date = December 1988 | pmid = 3062194 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x }}</ref> Common side effects dey include dry mouth, dizziness, headaches, hypotension, den sleepiness.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Severe side effects fi include hallucinations, heart arrhythmias, den confusion.<ref name="BNF76">{{cite book|title=British national formulary: BNF 76|date=2018|publisher=Pharmaceutical Press|isbn=978-0-85711-338-2|page=144|edition=76}}</ref> If dem rapidly stop, withdrawal effects fi occur, such as a dangerous rise in blood pressure.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Use during [[pregnancy]] anaa [[breastfeeding]] no be recommended.<ref name="BNF76" /> Clonidine dey lower blood pressure by stimulating α₂-adrenergic receptors den imidazoline receptors insyd de brain, wich dey result in relaxation of chaw arteries.<ref name="Stahl2021" /><ref name="AHFS2025" /> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] q6sdgq2sw0rrjjk0i8nn3nsvvim8e3o 97161 97160 2026-04-18T22:47:45Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97161 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Clonidine''', dem sell under de brand name '''Catapres''' among odas, be an α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist, hypotensive, sedative den anxiolytic drug dem use to treat [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]], perioperative pain, [[drug withdrawal]] (e.g., alcohol, opioids, anaa nicotine), den menopausal flushing.<ref name="Stahl2021">{{Cite book |title=Stahl's essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications |vauthors=Stahl SM |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-108-97529-2 |edition=5th |location=Cambridge |pages=482–83 |quote= Clonidine is a relatively nonselective agonist at α2 receptors, with actions on α2A, α2B, and α2C receptors. In addition, clonidine has actions on imidazoline receptors, thought to be responsible for some of clonidine's sedating and hypotensive actions. Although the actions of clonidine at α2A receptors exhibit therapeutic potential for ADHD, its actions at other receptors may increase side effects. Clonidine is approved for the treatment of hypertension, but only the controlled release version of clonidine is approved for treatment of ADHD.&nbsp;... Unlike clonidine, guanfacine is 15–60 times more selective for α2A receptors than for α2B and α2C receptors. Additionally, guanfacine is 10 times weaker than clonidine at inducing sedation and lowering blood pressure, yet it is 25 times more potent in enhancing prefrontal cortical function.}}</ref><ref name="Goodman13">{{cite book| vauthors = Westfall TC, Macarthur H, Westfall DP |title=Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics|date=2017|publisher=McGraw-Hill Education / Medical|isbn=978-1-259-58473-2 | veditors = Brunton L, Knollmann B, Hilal-Dandan R |edition=13th|chapter=Chapter 12:Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists}}</ref><ref name="AHFS2025">{{cite web | title=Clonidine, Clonidine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals | website=Drugs.com | date=10 June 2024 | url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/clonidine-clonidine-hydrochloride.html | access-date=25 December 2025}}</ref> Clonidine often be prescribed off-label for tics. E be used orally (by mouth), by injection, anaa as a transdermal skin patch.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Onset of action typically be within an hour plus de effects on blood pressure wey dey last for up to eight hours.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Xylazine be a structural analog of clonidine.<ref name="Greene_1988">{{cite journal | vauthors = Greene SA, Thurmon JC | title = Xylazine–a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine | journal = Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 295–313 | date = December 1988 | pmid = 3062194 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x }}</ref> Common side effects dey include dry mouth, dizziness, headaches, hypotension, den sleepiness.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Severe side effects fi include hallucinations, heart arrhythmias, den confusion.<ref name="BNF76">{{cite book|title=British national formulary: BNF 76|date=2018|publisher=Pharmaceutical Press|isbn=978-0-85711-338-2|page=144|edition=76}}</ref> If dem rapidly stop, withdrawal effects fi occur, such as a dangerous rise in blood pressure.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Use during [[pregnancy]] anaa [[breastfeeding]] no be recommended.<ref name="BNF76" /> Clonidine dey lower blood pressure by stimulating α₂-adrenergic receptors den imidazoline receptors insyd de brain, wich dey result in relaxation of chaw arteries.<ref name="Stahl2021" /><ref name="AHFS2025" /> Dem patent clonidine insyd 1961 wey e cam into medical use insyd 1966.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Neil MJ | title = Clonidine: clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use in pain management | journal = Current Clinical Pharmacology | volume = 6 | issue = 4 | pages = 280–287 | date = November 2011 | pmid = 21827389 | doi = 10.2174/157488411798375886 | s2cid = 40756251 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| vauthors = Stähle H |title=A historical perspective: development of clonidine|journal=Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology|date=June 2000|volume=14|issue=2|pages=237–246|doi=10.1053/bean.2000.0079}}</ref><ref name=Fis2006>{{cite book |vauthors=Fischer J, Ganellin CR |title=Analogue-based Drug Discovery |date=2006 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-3-527-60749-5 |page=550 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA550 |access-date=12 September 2020 |archive-date=29 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429051619/https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA550 |url-status=live }}</ref> E be available as a generic medication.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Insyd 2023, e be de 82nd most commonly prescribed medication insyd de [[United States]], plus more dan 8{{nbsp}}million prescriptions.<ref name="Top300Drugs">{{cite web | title=Top 300 of 2023 | url=https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | website=ClinCalc | access-date=12 August 2025 | archive-date=12 August 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812130026/https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Clonidine Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023 | website = ClinCalc | url = https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Drugs/Clonidine | access-date = 18 August 2025 }}</ref> == References == [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] c39cmetuaklzirpmeq20b79qi166ftk 97162 97161 2026-04-18T22:57:24Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97162 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Clonidine''', dem sell under de brand name '''Catapres''' among odas, be an α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist, hypotensive, sedative den anxiolytic drug dem use to treat [[hypertension|high blood pressure]], [[attention deficit hyperactivity disorder]], perioperative pain, [[drug withdrawal]] (e.g., alcohol, opioids, anaa nicotine), den menopausal flushing.<ref name="Stahl2021">{{Cite book |title=Stahl's essential psychopharmacology: neuroscientific basis and practical applications |vauthors=Stahl SM |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2021 |isbn=978-1-108-97529-2 |edition=5th |location=Cambridge |pages=482–83 |quote= Clonidine is a relatively nonselective agonist at α2 receptors, with actions on α2A, α2B, and α2C receptors. In addition, clonidine has actions on imidazoline receptors, thought to be responsible for some of clonidine's sedating and hypotensive actions. Although the actions of clonidine at α2A receptors exhibit therapeutic potential for ADHD, its actions at other receptors may increase side effects. Clonidine is approved for the treatment of hypertension, but only the controlled release version of clonidine is approved for treatment of ADHD.&nbsp;... Unlike clonidine, guanfacine is 15–60 times more selective for α2A receptors than for α2B and α2C receptors. Additionally, guanfacine is 10 times weaker than clonidine at inducing sedation and lowering blood pressure, yet it is 25 times more potent in enhancing prefrontal cortical function.}}</ref><ref name="Goodman13">{{cite book| vauthors = Westfall TC, Macarthur H, Westfall DP |title=Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics|date=2017|publisher=McGraw-Hill Education / Medical|isbn=978-1-259-58473-2 | veditors = Brunton L, Knollmann B, Hilal-Dandan R |edition=13th|chapter=Chapter 12:Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists}}</ref><ref name="AHFS2025">{{cite web | title=Clonidine, Clonidine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals | website=Drugs.com | date=10 June 2024 | url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/clonidine-clonidine-hydrochloride.html | access-date=25 December 2025}}</ref> Clonidine often be prescribed off-label for tics. E be used orally (by mouth), by injection, anaa as a transdermal skin patch.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Onset of action typically be within an hour plus de effects on blood pressure wey dey last for up to eight hours.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Xylazine be a structural analog of clonidine.<ref name="Greene_1988">{{cite journal | vauthors = Greene SA, Thurmon JC | title = Xylazine–a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine | journal = Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | volume = 11 | issue = 4 | pages = 295–313 | date = December 1988 | pmid = 3062194 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x }}</ref> Common side effects dey include dry mouth, dizziness, headaches, hypotension, den sleepiness.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Severe side effects fi include hallucinations, heart arrhythmias, den confusion.<ref name="BNF76">{{cite book|title=British national formulary: BNF 76|date=2018|publisher=Pharmaceutical Press|isbn=978-0-85711-338-2|page=144|edition=76}}</ref> If dem rapidly stop, withdrawal effects fi occur, such as a dangerous rise in blood pressure.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Use during [[pregnancy]] anaa [[breastfeeding]] no be recommended.<ref name="BNF76" /> Clonidine dey lower blood pressure by stimulating α₂-adrenergic receptors den imidazoline receptors insyd de brain, wich dey result in relaxation of chaw arteries.<ref name="Stahl2021" /><ref name="AHFS2025" /> Dem patent clonidine insyd 1961 wey e cam into medical use insyd 1966.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Neil MJ | title = Clonidine: clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use in pain management | journal = Current Clinical Pharmacology | volume = 6 | issue = 4 | pages = 280–287 | date = November 2011 | pmid = 21827389 | doi = 10.2174/157488411798375886 | s2cid = 40756251 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| vauthors = Stähle H |title=A historical perspective: development of clonidine|journal=Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology|date=June 2000|volume=14|issue=2|pages=237–246|doi=10.1053/bean.2000.0079}}</ref><ref name=Fis2006>{{cite book |vauthors=Fischer J, Ganellin CR |title=Analogue-based Drug Discovery |date=2006 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-3-527-60749-5 |page=550 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA550 |access-date=12 September 2020 |archive-date=29 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429051619/https://books.google.com/books?id=FjKfqkaKkAAC&pg=PA550 |url-status=live }}</ref> E be available as a generic medication.<ref name="AHFS2025" /> Insyd 2023, e be de 82nd most commonly prescribed medication insyd de [[United States]], plus more dan 8{{nbsp}}million prescriptions.<ref name="Top300Drugs">{{cite web | title=Top 300 of 2023 | url=https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | website=ClinCalc | access-date=12 August 2025 | archive-date=12 August 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812130026/https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Top300Drugs.aspx | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Clonidine Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023 | website = ClinCalc | url = https://clincalc.com/DrugStats/Drugs/Clonidine | access-date = 18 August 2025 }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == {{Commons}} * Alpha-2 agonists in [http://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/560074 ADHD] {{Authority control}} [[Category:Alpha2-adrenergic agonists]] [[Category:Anilines]] [[Category:Antihypertensive agents]] [[Category:Antimigraine drugs]] [[Category:Anxiolytics]] [[Category:Appetite stimulants]] [[Category:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder management]] [[Category:Chlorobenzene derivatives]] [[Category:Drugs wey Boehringer Ingelheim develop]] [[Category:Drugs wey Novartis develop]] [[Category:Guanidines]] [[Category:Imidazoline receptor modulators]] [[Category:Imidazolines]] [[Category:Ophthalmology drugs]] [[Category:Products dem introduce insyd 1961]] [[Category:Translated from MDWiki]] ol0hkij8p79plvuwweg9bzxzfvh25dl 14 26565 97163 2026-04-18T23:03:38Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97163 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26566 97164 2026-04-18T23:10:14Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97164 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26567 97165 2026-04-18T23:11:41Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97165 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26568 97166 2026-04-18T23:14:34Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97166 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26569 97167 2026-04-18T23:16:27Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97167 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1