Wikipedia hifwiki https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahila_Panna MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.23 first-letter saadhan khaas baat sadasya sadasya ke baat Wikipedia Wikipedia baat file file ke baat MediaWiki MediaWiki ke baat Template Template ke baat madat madat ke baat vibhag voibhag ke baat TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 4548 334109 304013 2026-04-11T04:29:08Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334109 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- For individuals; see Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians --> | Name =Antonín Dvořák | Img =dvorak.jpg | Img_alt = | Img_capt =Dvořák ke chapa 1882 me | Img_size = | Landscape = | Background = ** Mandatory ** Use one of solo_singer, non_vocal_instrumentalist, non_performing_personnel, temporary | Birth_name = | Alias = | Born = <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> [[8 September]] [[1841]], Bohemian gaon, Nelahozeves, Prague ke lage | Died = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth) --> [[1 May]] [[1904]], Prague, Czechia | Origin = Czech | Instrument = | Genre = | Occupation = | Years_active = | Label = | Associated_acts = | URL = | Notable_instruments = }} '''Antonín Dvořák''' (janam: [[8 September]] [[1841]]; maut: [[Prague]] [[1 May]] [[1904]]) ek [[Czechia|Czech]] composer rahaa. Dvořák, [[Bedřich Smetana|Smetana]] aur Janáček tiin famous composer hae jon ki Czech nationalist music likhe rahin. Dvořák chamber music likis rahaa, jisme string quartet, piano music, gaana, opera aur nau symphony rahaa. Uske aakhri symphony jiske namm ''New World'' rahaa , kahe ki iske [[United States]] (the “New World”) me likha gais rahaa, bahut famous bhais rahaa. == Ii bhi dekho == *[[Anna Chromy]] {{BD|1841|1904|Dvořák,Antonín}} [[vibhag:Czechia ke log]] [[vibhag:Composers]] rx2o0dp09dpbo8h7967flm0bw0fygpj 0 4755 334107 326203 2026-04-11T04:24:21Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist | name = Nicolaus Copernicus | image = Nikolaus Kopernikus.jpg | image_width = 150px | caption = Portrait from Toruń, early 16th century | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1473|2|19}}, | birth_place = Toruń (''Thorn''), Royal Prussia, Kingdom of Poland | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1543|5|24|1473|2|19}}, | death_place = Frombork (''Frauenburg''), Warmia, Kingdom of Poland | field = Mathematics, astronomy, canon law, medicine | alma_mater = Kraków University, Bologna University, University of Padua, University of Ferrara | known_for = Heliocentrism | societies = | prizes = | religion = Roman Catholic | footnotes = | signature= Nicolaus Coppernicus sig.png }} '''Nicolaus Copernicus''' (Niklas Koppernigk, Polish bhasa me: ''Mikołaj Kopernik'', [[19 February]] [[1473]] – [[24 May]] [[1543]]) ek astronomer rahaa. Log Copernicus ke uske suraj aur dunia ke baare me bichar khatir jaanat rahin. Uske bicher rahaa ki dunia, suraj ke right round jaawe hae, jiske baare me uu uu ek book, ''De revolutionibus orbium coelestium'' (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) me likhis rahaa. Copernicus ke janam 1473 me Thorn (Toruń), Prussia me bhaes rahaa, ek German- bhasa waala jagah jon ki baad me [[Poland]] ke ek hissa hoe gais rahaa. Uu pahile [[Cracow]] aur fir [[Italy]] me parrhaes. Italy me uu ek church ke wakiil ban gais rahaa. Uu doctor ke parrhae bhi karis. Uu aapan jindagi ke jaada hissa Frauenburg (Frombork), Warmia me raha, jahan pe uu 1543 me mar gais rahaa. Copernicus ek [[priest]], [[mathematician]], [[astronomer]], [[doctor]], [[jurist]], [[physician]], [[classical scholar]], [[governor]], [[administrator]], [[diplomacy|diplomat]], [[economist]], aur soldier rahaa. Uske khatir astronomy ek hobby rahaa. == Ii bhi dekho == *[[Helin Evrim Sommer]] == Duusra websites == {{wikiquote-en}} {{commons|Nicolaus Copernicus}} * [http://www.bj.uj.edu.pl/bjmanus/revol/titlpg_e.html De Revolutionibus, autograph manuscript] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050728153447/http://www.bj.uj.edu.pl/bjmanus/revol/titlpg_e.html |date=2005-07-28 }} — Full digital facsimile, Jagiellonian University * [http://www.domwarminski.pl/content/view/312/433 Copernicus' letters to various celebrities, among others the King Sigmundus I of Poland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090211175309/http://www.domwarminski.pl/content/view/312/433 |date=2009-02-11 }} - in Polish * [http://www.frombork.art.pl/Ang01.htm Nicholaus Copernicus Museum in Frombork] * Portraits of Copernicus: [http://serwisy.gazeta.pl/fotografie/5,35076,2999168.html?x=0 Copernicus' face reconstructed]; [http://www-groups.dcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/~history/PictDisplay/Copernicus.html Portrait] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927183826/http://www-groups.dcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/~history/PictDisplay/Copernicus.html |date=2007-09-27 }}; [http://www.frombork.art.pl/Ang10.htm Nicolaus Copernicus] * [http://www.hps.cam.ac.uk/starry/coperastrol.html Copernicus and Astrology] — Cambridge University: Copernicus had – of course – teachers with astrological activities and his tables were later used by astrologers. * [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/copernicus/ Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry] * [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=10340 Find-A-Grave profile for Nicolaus Copernicus] * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4405958.stm 'Body of Copernicus' identified] — BBC article including image of Copernicus using facial reconstruction based on located skull * [http://galileo.rice.edu/sci/theories/copernican_system.html The Copernican Universe from the De Revolutionibus] * [http://digital.lib.lehigh.edu/planets/cop.php?num=F.1&exp=false&lang=lat&CISOPTR=0&limit=cop&view=full De Revolutionibus, 1543 first edition] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090314004048/http://digital.lib.lehigh.edu/planets/cop.php?num=F.1&exp=false&lang=lat&CISOPTR=0&limit=cop&view=full |date=2009-03-14 }} — Full digital facsimile, Lehigh University * [http://www.hao.ucar.edu/Public/education/bios/derevolutionibus.html The front page of the De Revolutionibus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060618090048/http://www.hao.ucar.edu/Public/education/bios/derevolutionibus.html |date=2006-06-18 }} * [http://webexhibits.org/calendars/year-text-Copernicus.html The text of the De Revolutionibus] * [http://www.flex.com/~jai/astrology/retrograde.html A java applet about Retrograde Motion] * [http://www.bo.astro.it/dip/Museum/italiano/sto1_08.html Copernicus in Bologna] — in Italian * [http://www.npr.org/display_pages/features/feature_1746110.html Chasing Copernicus: The Book Nobody Read] — Was One of the Greatest Scientific Works Really Ignored? All Things Considered. [[NPR]] * [http://www.bede.org.uk/copernicus.htm Copernicus and his Revolutions] — A detailed critique of the rhetoric of De Revolutionibus * [http://www.columbia.edu/~gas1/project/visions/case1/sci.1.html Article which discusses Copernicus's debt to the Arabic tradition] * [http://www.uni.torun.pl/en/ Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń] * [http://www.bkherne.de/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=304&Itemid=266 German-Polish school project on Copernicus] - in German and Polish * [http://www.buero-kopernikus.org/en/home/1 Büro Kopernikus - An initiative of German Federal Cultural Foundation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061113205006/http://www.buero-kopernikus.org/en/home/1 |date=2006-11-13 }}- in German, Polish and English {{BD|1473|1543|Copernicus, Nicolaus}} {{bio-stub}} [[Category:Astronomers]] [[Category:Poland ke log]] myh1ej55y7fm2sunj6pe3t15sbii2ks 0 8507 334102 317568 2026-04-10T16:36:10Z CommonsDelinker 148 Replacing Khejri.jpg with [[File:Prosopis_cineraria_-_Khejri.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]:). 334102 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Rajasthan in India (disputed hatched).svg|right|thumbnail|200px|Location of Rajputana (Sakahstan)]] '''Rajasthan''', [[India]] ke northwest me ek [[state]] hae. Agar jo area dekha jaae tab ii India ke sab se baraa state hae, lekin iske population 56,473,122 (8th) hae. Iske area 132,150 [[square mile|mi²]] nai to 342,269 [[km²]] hae, jiske matlab ii hae ki ii [[Republic of the Congo]] se barraa lekin [[Germany]] se chhota hae. [[Thar Desert]], ii state ke jaada ilaka ke cover kare hae. Iske [[capital]] [[city]] [[Jaipur]] hae. Rajasthan me Thar ka registan hae. === Provincial symbols of Rajasthan === <gallery> Image:Sonchiriya.jpg|Provincial bird of Rajasthan Image:Chinkara.jpg|Provincial animal of Rajasthan Image:Prosopis cineraria - Khejri.jpg|Provincial tree of Rajasthan <!--Image-->|Provincial flower of Rajasthan </gallery> ==Khaas city aur town== <center><gallery> <gallery> Image:Worshippers leaving the temple in Ranakpur.jpg|'''[[Ranakpur]]''' Image:Jaisalmer Fort.jpg|'''[[Jaisalmer]]''' Image:Udaipur-citypalace.jpg|'''[[Udaipur]]''' Image:Jodhpur 5174663-66.jpg|'''[[Jodhpur]]''' Image:Amber-fort.jpg|'''[[Amber, India|Amber]]''' Image:Alwar.JPG|'''[[Alwar]]''' Image:Pushkar_Lake.jpg|[[Ajmer]]''' File:Evening lights by the Pushkar Lake, Pushkar.jpg|'''[[pushkar]]''' |'''[[Chittorgarh]]''' </gallery></center> {{Jagha stub}} == Ill bhi dekho == Russell Bishop [[Category:India ke state]] [[Category:Rajasthan]] [[vibhag:R]] 7okf8fdavcr5qfc3z3rwq65byq3n1ns 0 13458 334117 328132 2026-04-11T07:24:00Z ~2026-22171-66 39660 334117 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox school | name = Balata Primary School | native_name = | logo = | motto = | established = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> [[1920]] | closed = | type = Primary | status = | category_label = | category = | gender_label = | gender = | affiliation = Committee | affiliations = | administrator = | asst admin = | president = | chairman_label = | chairman = | principal = Peter Daniel | asst principal = | deputy principal = | campus director = | headmaster = | dean = | rector = | founder = | chaplain = | head label = | head = | oic = | faculty = | teaching_staff = | enrollment = | enrolment = | grades_label = Classes | grades = | address = Balata | city = [[Tavua]] | state = | province = | country = Fiji | coordinates = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|region:ZZ_type:edu|display=inline,title}} --> | district = Ba-Tavua | oversight_label = | oversight = | accreditation = | campus = | colors = | colours = | athletics = | nickname = | mascot = | emblem = | rival = | yearbook = | newspaper = | free_label_1 = Phone | free_1 = 4501565 | free_label_2 = Mailing Address | free_2 = P. O. Box 90, Tavua | free_label_3 = Email | free_3 = balataprimaryschool@yahoo.com <ref>[https://www.education.gov.fj/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/PRIMARY-CONTACTS-2020.pdf FEMIS Primary School Contact List- 2020]]</ref> | testname = a | testaverage = | national_ranking = | website = | footnotes = | picture = | image_caption = | picture2 = | image_caption2 = }} '''{{PAGENAME}} (School Code:1052 )''', Fiji ke ek school hae. 2006 me ii school me 231 larrkan parrhat rahin.<ref>[http://archive.is/20121205105505/www.education.gov.fj/forms/PUBLICATIONS&PRESS%20RELEASES/ANNUAL%20REPORTS/ANNUAL%20REPORTS%202004%20TO%202006/ANNUAL%20REPORT%202006/2006%20AR%20Tables/2006%20AR%20Tables%20IX_X/2006%20Roll%20Worksheet.xls 2006 Roll Worksheet.xls - Ministry of Education]</ref> Ii school ke pahile Balata Indian School ke naam se jaana jaawat rahaa. Teachers are not good teachers == Aur dekho == * [[Fiji ke school]] == References == <references /> [[Category:Tavua ke school]] [[Category:Committee school]] [[Category:Primary school]] [[vibhag:1920 establishments]] {{Fiji School stub}} {{TAVUASCHOOL2}} tc0f1xjerhi6f1jlzr1e4hofxf8kjal 0 25114 334103 289635 2026-04-10T16:36:14Z CommonsDelinker 148 Replacing Khejri.jpg with [[File:Prosopis_cineraria_-_Khejri.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]:). 334103 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:India Telangana locator map.svg |thumb|right|Telangana]] '''Telangana''', [[India]] ke ek state hae, jon ki [[des]] ke south me hae. Iske capital [[Hyderabad]] hae . Telangana me jaada kar ke [[Telugu]] me baat karaa jaawe hae. Iske aur barraa city, Warangal, Nizamabad aur Karimnagar hae. Iske parrosi state hae; [[Maharashtra]], [[Karnataka]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Orissa]] aur [[Andhra Pradesh]]. Iske area 114,840 sq.km aur abaadi 35,193,978 hae, Telangana, India ke 12th sab se barraa state hae. == Telangana ke district == Adilabad, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahbubnagar, Medak, Nalgonda, Nizamabad, Ranga Reddy, Warangal. == Area aur Population == Area: 44,340 sq&nbsp;mi or 114,840&nbsp;km² Population: 35,193,978 Density (per Sq. km): 310 Literates: 66.50% === ''Telangana ke provincial symbols'' === <gallery> Image:Indian Roller (Coracias benghalensis) Photograph By Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg |Telangana ka Provincial panchi Image:Chital or Spotted Deer.JPG|Telangana ka Provincial janwar Image:Prosopis cineraria - Khejri.jpg |Telangana ka Provincial ped Image:A Cassia auriculata shrub.jpg |Telangana ka Provincial phool </gallery> {{Jagha stub}} [[vibhag:Telangana]] [[vibhag:India ke state]] 1yf405wzigd488cqndoxzgmfie8wced 3 33599 334119 333622 2026-04-11T11:57:31Z MediaWiki message delivery 9512 /* Next Steps and Feedback meeting for Feminism and Folklore Organizers */ nawaa vibhag 334119 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Suyash.dwivedi}} -- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 10:16, 18 September 2016 (UTC) == AWB से संपादन == नमस्कार सुयश जी, AWB द्वारा भारी संख्या में बॉट तुल्य संपादन मुख्य खाते से करने की बजाय एक बॉट खाता बना लें तो बेहतर होगा। साथ ही अपने सदस्य पृष्ठ पर जो मेटा के सदस्य पृष्ठ की कड़ी दे रखे हैं उसे या तो सुधार लें या पृष्ठ को हटवा दें जिससे मेटा वाला पृष्ठ स्वयमेव दिखने लगे। --[[User:SM7|<span style="color:#00A300">SM7</span>]]^{[[User talk:SM7|<small style="color:#6F00FF">--talk--</small>]]} 21:02, 3 Janwari 2023 (UTC) == EMail == Please make a Checkuser request on Meta. https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Checkuser [[sadasya:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[sadasya ke baat:WikiBayer|talk]]) 18:05, 19 Janwari 2023 (UTC) ==Hello== Hi Suyash. I took a bit of a break from Wikipedia, but am back now and intend to update Fiji related pages on Fiji Hindi and English Wikipedias. Thank you for you contribution to Fiji Hindi Wikipedia. [[sadasya:Girmitya|Girmitya]] ([[sadasya ke baat:Girmitya|talk]]) 10:25, 1 Farwari 2023 (UTC) :I am glad to see you back welcome again -- [[sadasya:Suyash.dwivedi|Suyash Dwivedi]] ([[sadasya ke baat:Suyash.dwivedi|talk]]) 10:28, 1 Farwari 2023 (UTC) == IP Block Exemption == @[[sadasya:Suyash.dwivedi|Suyash.dwivedi]] Hi, can you please grant me IP Block Exemption? I am having limit in editing and reverting vandalism edits here. Also, can you try to block some IP addresses such as [[khaas:Contributions/2001:8F8:1A67:FDB:81E3:D8CE:911F:BDB1|this]] that remove contents for a period of 1 week. These are my edits [[khaas:Contributions/Tumbuka Arch|here]]. I mainly fight vandalism and remove spam messages added inside articles. You can use [https://hif.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=khaas%3AUserRights&user=Tumbuka+Arch this] page to add IP Block exemption for me. Thank you.-[[user:Tumbuka Arch|<span style='color: #FFFFFF;background-color: #191970;'>'''''Tumbuka Arch'''''</span>]][[user talk:Tumbuka Arch|'''<span style='color: #B20000;background-color: #FFFFFF;'>^★_★^★</span>''']] 06:22, 18 Julai 2023 (UTC) :Thank you for your contribution and fighting against vandalism I am granting you IP block exemption -- [[sadasya:Suyash.dwivedi|Suyash Dwivedi]] ([[sadasya ke baat:Suyash.dwivedi|talk]]) 20:20, 18 Julai 2023 (UTC) ::@[[sadasya:Suyash.dwivedi|Suyash.dwivedi]] Hello, can you please grant me IP Block Exemption permanently. Last time you granted me on [[https://hif.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=khaas%3AUserRights&user=Tumbuka+Arch 18 July 2023]]. I notice lots of vandalism but I am unable to revert due to edit limit. I get caught between filters and face some revert limitis thereby letting a vandal getting away with it. To edit here I have to use a VPN which is tiresome. Other than fighting vandalism, I also would like to fix templates and modules, and probably add few that are missing. Thanks. [[user:Tumbuka Arch|<span style='color: #FFFFFF;background-color: #191970;'>'''''Tumbuka Arch'''''</span>]][[user talk:Tumbuka Arch|'''<span style='color: #B20000;background-color: #FFFFFF;'>^★_★^★</span>''']] 14:25, 21 Aprel 2024 (UTC) == Gadgets and scripts == Hello Suyash.dwivedi Ji, I hope you're doing well. What gadgets and userscripts are you planning adding to the hifwiki? If you need any help tweaking or setting up gadgets and scripts, just let me know. I'm here and happy to lend a hand whenever you need it! [[sadasya:DreamRimmer|DreamRimmer]] ([[sadasya ke baat:DreamRimmer|talk]]) 12:59, 13 Disambar 2023 (UTC) == Next Steps and Feedback Request for Feminism and Folklore Organizers == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] Dear Organizer, I hope this message finds you well. First and foremost, I want to extend my gratitude to you for your efforts in organizing the '''Feminism and Folklore''' campaign on your local Wikipedia. Your contribution has been instrumental in bridging the gender and folk gap on Wikipedia, and we truly appreciate your dedication to this important cause. As the campaign draws to a close, I wanted to inform you about the next steps. It's time to commence the jury process using the CampWiz or Fountain tool where your campaign was hosted. Please ensure that you update the details of the jury, campaign links and the names of organizers accurately on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|sign-up page]]. Once the jury process is completed, kindly update the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Results|results page]] accordingly. The deadline for jury submission of results is '''April 30, 2024'''. However, if you find that the number of articles is high and you require more time, please don't hesitate to inform us via email or on our Meta Wiki talk page. We are more than willing to approve an extension if needed. Should you encounter any issues with the tools, please feel free to reach out to us on Telegram for assistance. Your feedback and progress updates are crucial for us to improve the campaign and better understand your community's insights. Therefore, I kindly ask you to spare just 10 minutes to share your progress and achievements with us through a Google Form survey. Your input will greatly assist us in making the campaign more meaningful and impactful. Here's the link to the survey: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfCkFONXlPVlakMmdh-BWtZp0orYBCSVvViJPbsjf2TIXAWvw/viewform?usp=sf_link Survey Google Form Link] Thank you once again for your hard work and dedication to the Feminism and Folklore campaign. Your efforts are deeply appreciated, and we look forward to hearing from you soon. Warm regards, '''Feminism and Folklore International Team #WeTogether''' [[sadasya:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[sadasya ke baat:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:26, 7 Aprel 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf2024&oldid=26557949 --> == Thank You for Your Contribution to Feminism and Folklore 2024! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|center|500px]] {{int:please-translate}} Dear Wikimedian, We extend our sincerest gratitude to you for making an extraordinary impact in the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition. Your remarkable dedication and efforts have been instrumental in bridging cultural and gender gaps on Wikipedia. We are truly grateful for the time and energy you've invested in this endeavor. As a token of our deep appreciation, we'd love to send you a special postcard. It serves as a small gesture to convey our immense thanks for your involvement in organizing the competition. To ensure you receive this token of appreciation, kindly fill out [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeHYAhFA9Q5vUs9UA1N45TOUxUdSNO8igGTmg4oPUL_qXS1EQ/viewform?usp=sf_link this form] by August 15th, 2024. Looking ahead, we are thrilled to announce that we'll be hosting Feminism and Folklore in 2025. We eagerly await your presence in the upcoming year as we continue our journey to empower and foster inclusivity. Once again, thank you for being an essential part of our mission to promote feminism and preserve folklore on Wikipedia. With warm regards, '''Feminism and Folklore International Team'''. --[[sadasya:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[sadasya ke baat:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 12:28, 21 Julai 2024 (UTC) </div>. <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf2024&oldid=26557949 --> == Feminism and Folklores 2024 Organizers Feedback == Dear Organizer, [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg | right | frameless]] We extend our heartfelt gratitude for your invaluable contributions to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2024 Feminism and Folklore 2024]. Your dedication to promoting feminist perspectives on Wikimedia platforms has been instrumental in the campaign's success. To better understand your initiatives and impact, we invite you to participate in a short survey (5-7 minutes). Your feedback will help us document your achievements in our report and showcase your story in our upcoming blog, highlighting the diversity of [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore Feminism and Folklore] initiatives. Click to participate in the [https://forms.gle/dSeoDP1r7S4KCrVZ6 survey]. By participating in the By participating in the survey, you help us share your efforts in reports and upcoming blogs. This will help showcase and amplify your work, inspiring others to join the movement. The survey covers: #Community engagement and participation #Challenges and successes #Partnership Thank you again for your tireless efforts in promoting [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore Feminism and Folklore]. Best regards,<br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 14:23, 26 October 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == [Reminder] Apply for Cycle 3 Grants by December 1st! == Dear Feminism and Folklore Organizers, We hope this message finds you well. We are excited to inform you that the application window for Wikimedia Foundation's Cycle 3 of our grants is now open. Please ensure to submit your applications by December 1st. For a comprehensive guide on how to apply, please refer to the Wiki Loves Folklore Grant Toolkit: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wiki_Loves_Folklore_Grant_Toolkit Additionally, you can find detailed information on the Rapid Grant timeline here: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid#Timeline We appreciate your continuous efforts and contributions to our campaigns. Should you have any questions or need further assistance, please do not hesitate to reach out: '''support@wikilovesfolkore.org''' Kind regards, <br> On behalf of the Wiki Loves Folklore International Team. <br> [[User:Joris Darlington Quarshie | Joris Darlington Quarshie]] ([[User talk:Joris Darlington Quarshie|talk]]) 08:39, 9 November 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == [Workshop] Identifying Win-Win Relationships with Partners for Wikimedia == Dear Recipient,<br> We are excited to invite you to the third workshop in our Advocacy series, part of the Feminism and Folklore International Campaign. This highly anticipated workshop, titled <b>"Identifying Win-Win Relationships with Partners for Wikimedia,"</b> will be led by the esteemed Alex Stinson, Lead Program Strategist at the Wikimedia Foundation. Don't miss this opportunity to gain valuable insights into forging effective partnerships. ===Workshop Objectives=== * <b>Introduction to Partnerships: </b>Understand the importance of building win-win relationships within the Wikimedia movement. * <b>Strategies for Collaboration: </b>Learn practical strategies for identifying and fostering effective partnerships. * <b>Case Studies:</b> Explore real-world examples of successful partnerships in the Wikimedia community. * <b>Interactive Discussions: </b>Engage in discussions to share experiences and insights on collaboration and advocacy. ===Workshop Details=== 📅 Date: 7th December 2024<br> ⏰ Time: 4:30 PM UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1733589000 Check your local time zone])<br> 📍 Venue: Zoom Meeting ===How to Join:=== Registration Link: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Event:Identifying_Win-Win_Relationships_with_Partners_for_Wikimedia <br> Meeting ID: 860 4444 3016 <br> Passcode: 834088 We welcome participants to bring their diverse perspectives and stories as we drive into the collaborative opportunities within the Wikimedia movement. Together, we’ll explore how these partnerships can enhance our advocacy and community efforts. Thank you, Wiki Loves Folklore International Team [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 07:34, 03 December 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2025 in Your Country == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless]] Dear Team, My name is Joris Darlington Quarshie (user: Joris Darlington Quarshie), and I am the Event Coordinator for the Wiki Loves Folklore 2025 (WLF) International campaign. Wiki Loves Folklore 2025 is a photographic competition aimed at highlighting folk culture worldwide. The annual international photography competition is held on Wikimedia Commons between the 1st of February and the 31st of March. This campaign invites photographers and enthusiasts of folk culture globally to showcase their local traditions, festivals, cultural practices, and other folk events by uploading photographs to Wikimedia Commons. As we celebrate the seventh anniversary of Wiki Loves Folklore, the international team is thrilled to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and organizations worldwide to host a local edition in their respective countries. This is an opportunity to bring more visibility to the folk culture of your region and contribute valuable content to the internet. * Please find the project page for this year’s edition at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2025 * To sign up and organize the event in your country, visit: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2025/Organize If you wish to organize your local edition in either February or March instead of both months, feel free to let us know. In addition to the photographic competition, there will also be a Wikipedia writing competition called Feminism and Folklore, which focuses on topics related to feminism, women's issues, gender gaps, and folk culture on Wikipedia. We welcome your team to organize both the photo and writing campaigns or either one of them in your local Wiki edition. If you are unable to organize both campaigns, feel free to share this opportunity with other groups or organizations in your region that may be interested. * You can find the Feminism and Folklore project page here: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025 * The page to sign up is: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page For any questions or to discuss further collaboration, feel free to contact us via the Talk page or email at support@wikilovesfolklore.org. If your team wishes to connect via a meeting to discuss this further, please let us know. We look forward to your participation in Wiki Loves Folklore 2025 and to seeing the incredible folk culture of your region represented on Wikimedia Commons. Sincerely, The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 08:50, 27 December 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == Invitation to Organise Feminism and Folklore 2025 == == Invitation to Organise Feminism and Folklore 2025 == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"><em>{{int:please-translate}}</em></div> Dear {{PAGENAME}}, My name is [[User:SAgbley|Stella Agbley]], and I am the Event Coordinator for the Feminism and Folklore 2025 (FnF) International campaign. We're thrilled to announce the Feminism and Folklore 2025 writing competition, held in conjunction with Wiki Loves Folklore 2025! This initiative focuses on enriching Wikipedia with content related to feminism, women's issues, gender gaps, and folk culture. === Why Host the Competition? === * Empower voices: Provide a platform for discussions on feminism and its intersection with folk culture. * Enrich Wikipedia: Contribute valuable content to Wikipedia on underrepresented topics. * Raise awareness: Increase global understanding of these important issues. === Exciting Prizes Await! === We're delighted to acknowledge outstanding contributions with a range of prizes: **International Recognition:** * 1st Prize: $300 USD * 2nd Prize: $200 USD * 3rd Prize: $100 USD * Consolation Prizes (Top 10): $50 USD each **Local Recognition (Details Coming Soon!):** Each participating Wikipedia edition (out of 40+) will offer local prizes. Stay tuned for announcements! All prizes will be distributed in a convenient and accessible manner. Winners will receive major brand gift cards or vouchers equivalent to the prize value in their local currency. === Ready to Get Involved? === Learn more about Feminism and Folklore 2025: [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025 Feminism and Folklore 2025] Sign Up to Organize a Campaign: [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page Campaign Sign-Up Page] === Collaboration is Key! === Whether you choose to organize both photo and writing competitions (Wiki Loves Folklore and Feminism and Folklore) or just one, we encourage your participation. If hosting isn't feasible, please share this opportunity with interested groups in your region. === Let's Collaborate! === For questions or to discuss further collaboration, please contact us via the Talk page or email at support@wikilovesfolklore.org. We're happy to schedule a meeting to discuss details further. Together, let's celebrate women's voices and enrich Wikipedia with valuable content! Thank you, **Wiki Loves Folklore International Team** </div> </div> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 23:02, 05 January 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == Join Us Today: Amplify Women’s Stories on Wikipedia! == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{center|''{{int:please-translate}}''}} Dear {{PAGENAME}}, {{quote|Join us this International Women’s Month to uncover hidden stories and reshape cultural narratives! Dive into an interactive workshop where we’ll illuminate gaps in folklore and women’s history on Wikipedia—and take action to ensure their legacies are written into history.}} Facilitated by '''Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight''', this workshop will explore how to identify and curate missing stories about women’s contributions to culture and heritage. Let’s work together to amplify voices that have been overlooked for far too long! == Event Details == * '''📅 Date''': Today (15 March 2025) * '''⏰ Time''': 4:00 PM UTC ([https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/converter.html Convert to your time zone]) * '''📍 Platform''': [https://us06web.zoom.us/j/87522074523?pwd=0EEz1jfr4i9d9Nvdm3ioTaFdRGZojJ.1 Zoom Link] * '''🔗 Session''': [[meta:Event:Feminism and Folklore International Campaign: Finding and Curating the Missing Gaps on Gender Disparities|Feminism and Folklore International Campaign: Finding and Curating the Missing Gaps on Gender Disparities]] * '''🆔 Meeting ID''': 860 8747 3266 * '''🔑 Passcode''': FNF@2025 == Participation == Whether you’re a seasoned editor or new to Wikipedia, this is your chance to contribute to a more inclusive historical record. ''Bring your curiosity and passion—we’ll provide the tools and guidance!'' '''Let’s make history ''her'' story too.''' See you there! Best regards,<br> '''Joris Quarshie'''<br> [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]] <div style="margin-top:1em; text-align:center;"> Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]] [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div> --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|msg]]) 07:15, 24 March 2025 (UTC) </div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=27662256 --> == Invitation: Gendering the Archive - Building Inclusive Folklore Repositories (April 30th) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{center|''{{int:please-translate}}''}} Dear {{PAGENAME}}, You are invited to a hands-on session focused on [[meta:Gendering the Archive: Building Inclusive Repositories for Folklore Documentation|Gendering the Archive: Building Inclusive Repositories for Folklore Documentation]]. This online workshop will guide participants on how to create, edit, and expand gender-inclusive folklore articles and multimedia archives on Wikipedia and Wikidata. The session will be led by Rebecca Jeannette Nyinawumuntu. === Objectives === * '''Design Inclusive Repositories:''' Learn best practices for structuring folklore archives that foreground gender perspectives. * '''Hands-On Editing:''' Practice creating and improving articles and items on Wikipedia and Wikidata with a gender-inclusive lens. * '''Collaborative Mapping:''' Work in small groups to plan new entries and multimedia uploads that document underrepresented voices. * '''Advocacy & Outreach:''' Discuss strategies to promote and sustain these repositories within your local and online communities. === Details === * '''Date:''' 30th April 2025 * '''Day:''' Wednesday * '''Time:''' 16:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746028800 Check your local time zone]) * '''Venue:''' Online (Zoom) * '''Speaker:''' Rebecca Jeannette Nyinawumuntu (Co-founder, Wikimedia Rwanda & Community Engagement Director) === How to Join === * '''Zoom Link:''' [https://us06web.zoom.us/j/89158738825?pwd=ezEgXbAqwq9KEr499DvJxSzZyXSVQX Join here] * '''Meeting ID:''' 891 5873 8825 * '''Passcode:''' FNF@2025 * '''Add to Calendar:''' [https://zoom.us/meeting/tZ0scuGvrTMiGNH4I3T7EEQmhuFJkuCHL7Ci/ics?meetingMasterEventId=Xv247OBKRMWeJJ9LSbX2hA Add to your calendar] '''' === Agenda === # Welcome & Introductions: Opening remarks and participant roll-call. # Presentation: Overview of gender-inclusive principles and examples of folklore archives. # Hands-On Workshop: Step-by-step editing on Wikipedia and Wikidata—create or expand entries. # Group Brainstorm: Plan future repository items in breakout groups. # Q&A & Discussion: Share challenges, solutions, and next steps. # Closing Remarks: Summarise key takeaways and outline follow-up actions. We look forward to seeing you there! Best regards,<br> Stella<br> Feminism and Folklore Organiser -[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 10:28, 24 April 2025 (UTC) </div> </div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=28399508 --> == You're invited: Feminism and Folklore Advocacy Session – June 20! == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;> Hello {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Feminism and Folklore logo.svg | right | frameless]] We are pleased to invite you to an inspiring session in the Feminism and Folklore International Campaign Advocacy Series titled: 🎙️ Documenting Indigenous Women’s Wisdom: The Role of Grandmothers and Elders<br> 🗓 Friday, June 20, 2025<br> ⏰ 4:00 PM UTC<br> 🌍 Online – [https://us06web.zoom.us/j/86470824823?pwd=s7ruwuxrradtJNcZLVT9EyClb8g7ho.1 Zoom link]<br> 👤 Facilitator: Obiageli Ezeilo (Wiki for Senior Citizens Network)<br> Join us as we explore how the oral teachings of grandmothers and elders preserve cultural heritage and influence today’s feminist movements. Learn how to document these narratives using Wikimedia platforms! 🔗 Event Page & Details: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Event:Documenting_Indigenous_Women%E2%80%99s_Wisdom:_The_Role_of_Grandmothers_and_Elders This session includes:<br> ✔️ A keynote presentation<br> ✔️ Story-sharing interactive segment<br> ✔️ Q&A + tools for documenting women’s wisdom on Wikimedia<br> We hope to see you there! Warm regards,<br> Stella<br> On behalf of Feminism and Folklore Team<br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 23:49, 17 June 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/FnF1&oldid=28399508 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge; padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="padding: 1em 2em;"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> ;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 Dear {{BASEPAGENAME}}, We are pleased to invite you to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia. The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects. ;About the Campaign '''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and women. ;What Can Participants Write About? Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to: * Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations * Folk dances, music, and traditional performances * Women and queer figures in folklore * Women in mythology and oral traditions * Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives * Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends * Folk games, sports, and cultural practices Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools. ;How to Sign Up as an Organizer Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community: # Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] # Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool # Prepare a local article list and clearly mention: #* Campaign timeline #* Local and international prizes # Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]] # Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]''' ;Campaign Tools The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants: * '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats. * '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]''' ;Learn More & Get Support *For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''. * Join the office hours on 23 January 2026 and connect with the international Team. ([[:m:Event:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 Office Hours|sign up now]]) If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via: * '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]''' * Email us using details on the contact page. ;Join Us We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia. Thank you and best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]''' ---- ''Stay connected:'' [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp;[[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> --[[sadasya:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[sadasya ke baat:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:31, 18 Janwari 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf25&oldid=29949330 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 – Community Organisers & Jury == Hello {{PAGENAME}}!, Thank you for taking the lead in organising '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' in your community. We truly appreciate your efforts! To ensure a smooth and successful campaign, please make sure you have: * Fully completed all details on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Feminism and Folklore 2026 Project Page]]: * Started promoting the campaign within your community. * Requested a local administrator to place a '''sitenotice''' about the campaign so users are notified. * Used the '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/fnf/ Article List Generator Tool]''' and shared the generated article lists with your community. === Internet & Childcare Support === Community organisers and jury members who require '''internet and childcare support''' (non-mandatory, opt-in, request-only support) should fill the support request form '''by 22 February 2026'''. '''[https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeutXEF1yTnJfExWUYPIf6SkhcnTgul07BeI-biqT4RE_vsrA/viewform Link to the form]''' Requests submitted after this date will not be entertained. === Important Participation Guidelines === * Minimum article size: '''3000 bytes and 300 words''' (final decision may be set by local organisers). * If your country is not listed on the Article list generator tool, please contact us. === Community Engagement === * Keep your community active and motivated throughout the campaign. * Share your achievements and notable articles with us so we can highlight them globally. * In the support form, please indicate if you would like a '''quick coordination call after the campaign'''. Let’s make '''Feminism and Folklore''', under the banner of '''#WeTogether''', help bridge the '''gender gap''' and '''folklore gap''' on Wikipedia worldwide. 🌍✊ Thank you for your collaboration! ''If someone from your community organisers or jury has missed this message feel free to share this message with them.'' Feminism and Folklore International Team. –[[sadasya:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[sadasya ke baat:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:17, 16 Farwari 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf26&oldid=30083330 --> == New query == @[[sadasya:Suyash.dwivedi|Suyash.dwivedi]] Namaste, kya Fiji Hindi Wikipedia me bhi abhi Ramadan competition chale hai? [[sadasya:AMAN KUMAR|AMAN KUMAR]] ([[sadasya ke baat:AMAN KUMAR|talk]]) 16:27, 22 Maach 2026 (UTC) == Next Steps and Feedback meeting for Feminism and Folklore Organizers == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge; padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="padding: 1em 2em;"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> Dear Organizer, I hope this message finds you well. First and foremost, on behalf of the International Team I want to extend my gratitude to you for your efforts in organizing the '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' campaign on your local Wikipedia. Your contribution has been instrumental in bridging the gender and folk gap on Wikipedia, and we truly appreciate your dedication to this important cause. As the campaign has ended I wanted to inform you about the next steps. It's time to commence the jury process using the CampWiz or Fountain tool where your campaign was hosted. Please ensure that you update the details of the jury, campaign links and the names of organizers accurately on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|sign-up page]]. Once the jury process is completed, kindly update only the top 3 winners details on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Results|results page]] accordingly. The deadline for jury submission of results is '''April 30, 2026'''. However, if you find that the number of articles is high and you require more time, please don't hesitate to inform us via email or on campaign Meta Wiki talk page. We are more than willing to approve an extension if needed. Should you encounter any issues with the tools, please feel free to reach out to us on Telegram for assistance. Your feedback and progress updates are crucial for us to improve the campaign and better understand your community's insights. Therefore, we kindly ask you to spare just an hour to collectively share your progress and achievements with us during our '''[[:m:Event:Feminism and Folklore 2026 Post-Campaign Office Hour|community feedback session]]'''. Your input will greatly assist us in making the campaign more meaningful and impactful. Thank you once again for your hard work and dedication to the Feminism and Folklore campaign. Your efforts are deeply appreciated, and we look forward to hearing from you soon. Warm regards, [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] on behalf of Feminism and Folklore International Team <nowiki>#WeTogether</nowiki> </div></div> --[[sadasya:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[sadasya ke baat:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 11:57, 11 Aprel 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf26&oldid=30391231 --> 00hw11wty2o7emyf71yeba94ldztyav 0 34606 334106 330381 2026-04-11T04:20:58Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 /* Urs */ + 334106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Syed Asghar Ali Shah Bhukari | image =Shah Aqeeq Baba Calligraphy.png | religion = [[Islam]] | alias = Shah Aqeeq Baba | location = [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]] | title = | denomination = | period = | order = Suhrawardi | native name = {{lang-ur|شاہ عقیق بابا ۔ روحانی سرجن}} | predecessor = | successor = | birth_date = c.1432 (Jumada al-Thani 835 Hijri) | birth_place = Uch , Punjab | death_date = c.1451 (Jumada al-awwal 855 Hijri) | death_place = [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]] | resting_place = Chuhar jamali, Sujawal Zilla, [[Sindh]] (moujuda [[Pakistan]]) }} '''Syed Asghar Ali Shah Bhukari''' (c. 1432 – c. 1451) Al-Maruf '''Shah Aqeeq Baba''' ek Suhrawardi Wali guzre hein. == Ibtadai zindagi == Shah Aqeeq 1431 se 1451 ka arsa-e-haya tha.<ref name="AccessionsList" /> Wo Suhrawardi sufi sisle se the.<ref name="ansari">Ansari, Sarah FD. [https://archive.org/details/SufiSaintsAndStatePowerThePirsOfSind18431947BySarahAnsari Sufi saints and state power: the pirs of Sind, 1843–1947. No. 50]. Cambridge University Press, 1992. p20</ref><ref name="AccessionsList" /> Shah Aqeeq Uch mein rehte the. Jab in kai walid ''Syed Muhammad Sharifuddin'' ibn Abdullah Bhukari ki wafaat hui tou wo apne bhaiyun kai sath Uch se [[Sindh]] agae. [[File:Shah Aqeeq Bukhari.jpg|thumb|200px|Shah Aqeeq ki kabar]] == Urs == Inka Urs har saal Jumada al-awwal ke Islami Mahina mai manaya jata hai. Urs Sujawal zilla, [[Sindh]] mai manaya jata hai.<ref name="Asghar">Asghar Ahmad, ''Pakistan tourism directory, '86: everything about tourism''. Holiday Weekly, 1986, p373, quote="URS OF SHAH YAQIQ, at Thatta, the historic town of Sind located about 80 kilometers from Karachi on the National Highway", accessed at https://books.google.com/books?id=-x0zAAAAMAAJ</ref> Aur wahan inka mazar hai aur inko rohani sarjan isi liye kaha jata hai kyun kai bohat se logon ka unhon ne operation kia hai.Mazar kay rakhwalay Dars family hai.<ref>[http://www.bbc.com/urdu/lg/pakistan/2009/06/090603_surgeon_baba_zee.shtml سرجن بابا: روحانی آپریشن سے علاج], BBC Urdu, June 3, 2009</ref> (In 1986, a biography was written about him by Habibu Sindhi and published by the Anjuman-i-Ghulaman-i-Mustafa).<ref name="AccessionsList">''Accessions List, South Asia, Volume 7, Issues 1-6'' E.G. Smith for the U.S. Library of Congress Office, New Delhi, 1987 accessed at https://books.google.com/books?id=UDlMAQAAIAAJ</ref> [[File:Out view shrine.jpg|thumb|178px|Shah Aqeeq ka mazar ka baheri manzar]] == Ii bhi dekho == *[[Lalla Fatna bint Muhammad]] == References == {{Reflist}} == Aur Parho == *Sindhi, Habibu, ''Sawanah hayat Shah Yaqiq Shaheed Bukhari (Biography of Saint Shah Yaqiq Bukhari)'', Soshal Vailfe'ar Anjuman-i-Ghulaman-i-Mustafa (Cuhar Jamali, 1986)<ref name="AccessionsList">Accessions List, South Asia, Volume 7, Issues 1-6'' E.G. Smith for the U.S. Library of Congress Office, New Delhi, 1987 accessed at https://books.google.com/books?id=UDlMAQAAIAAJ</ref> [[Category:1432 janam]] [[Category:1451 maut]] [[Category: saints]] nkj6s9bqn1dcrvpi5857itzrhvuvdzj 0 61207 334108 314473 2026-04-11T04:27:08Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334108 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Yahoodee dharm, Eesaee dharm aur Bhaarat ke dharmon ka adhyayan''''' (Arabic: دراسات في اليهودية والمسيحية وأديان الهند; diraasaat fi al-yahudiyaat va al-maseehiyaat va al-adiyaan al-hind) tulanaatmak dharm par [[ziyaur rahamaan aazamee]] dvaara likhee gaee ek shodh pustak hai, jise 2001 mein al-rushd laibreree, [[riyaad]] dvaara prakaashit kiya gaya hai.<ref>{{Cite book |last=الجنابي |first=د ثابت مهدي |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uI_KEAAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |title=الموت في الأديان الثلاثة اليهودية- النصرانية- الإسلام |date=2018-01-01 |publisher=دار غيداء للنشر والتوزيع |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=حاش |first=عبد الرزاق عبد الله |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OfRHDwAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |title=موسوعة الطلاب المختصرة للعقائد والأديان |date=2015-01-01 |publisher=Dar Al Kotob Al Ilmiyah دار الكتب العلمية |isbn=978-2-7451-8495-5 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-03-03 |title=Journey from Hinduism to Islam to professor of Hadith in Madinah |url=https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/174057 |access-date=2024-08-26 |website=Saudigazette |language=English}}</ref><ref name="SG">{{Cite news |last=Azmi |first=Zakir |date=3 March 2017 |title=Journey from Hinduism to Islam to professor of Hadith in Madinah |url=https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/174057 |access-date=23 February 2024 |work=[[Saudi Gazette]] |language=English}}</ref> == itihaas == yah pustak lekhak ke lekhon ka sangrah hai, jo mool roop se "majallat al-jameeat al-islaamiya bi al-madeena al-munavvara" (madeena ke islaamee vishvavidyaalay kee patrika) mein prakaashit hue the.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zLGztAEACAAJ |title=الهندوسية وتأثر بعض الفرق الإسلامية بها |date=2016 |publisher=Dār al-Awrāq al-Thaqāfīyah |isbn=978-603-90755-6-1 |language=ar}}</ref> aur phir, jab ve madeena vishvavidyaalay mein prophesar niyukt hue, to unhen adiyaan al-aalam (vishv dharm) padhaane kee jimmedaaree bhee dee gaee. any vishayon ke alaava, is jimmedaaree ke saath, unhonne vibhinn lekhon se dharm ke lie ek paathyakram banaaya aur phir in lekhon ko saarvajanik upayog ke lie punarvyavasthit kiya aur unhen pustak ke roop mein prakaashit kiya.<ref name=":1"/><ref>{{Cite book |last=الهاشمي |first=الإمام القاضي أبي البقاء صالح بن الحسين الجعفري |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6C6LDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D9%81%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF+%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A&pg=PT10 |title=تخجيل من حرّف التوراة والإنجيل: الجزء الأول |date=1998-02-20 |publisher=العبيكان للنشر |isbn=978-9960-02-028-0 |language=ar}}</ref>ye do pustaken, "yahoodee dharm aur eesaee dharm" (drast fy alyhwdyt w ʿdyan alnsranyt) aur "bhaarat ke dharm" jinaka naam "diraasat fee el-yahudiya va-el-maseehiya va" hai -el-adiyaan il-hind" (drstas fy alyhwdyt walmsyhyt) va-adeen al-hind, yahoodee dharm, eesaee dharm aur bhaarateey dharmon mein adhyayan / yahoodee, eesaee aur bhaarateey dharmon ka ek tulanaatmak adhyayan, "yahoodee dharm, eesaee dharm aur bhaarateey dharmon par charcha kee gaee hai."<ref>{{cite news |title=Journey from Hinduism to Islam to professor of Hadith in Madinah |url=https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/174057 |access-date=29 August 2024 |work=Saudigazette |date=3 March 2017 |language=English}}</ref>जिसमें 784 पृष्ठ हैं,<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zLGztAEACAAJ | title=الهندوسية وتأثر بعض الفرق الإسلامية بها | date=2016 | publisher=Dār al-Awrāq al-Thaqāfīyah | isbn=978-603-90755-6-1 }}</ref>isakee vishay-vastu mein samaanata ke kaaran ise saoodee arab ke prasiddh prakaashan grh makatabat al-rushd dvaara prakaashit kiya ja raha hai aur ab tak isake saat sanskaran prakaashit ho chuke hain.<ref>{{cite book |last1=الفرّاك |first1=أحمد |title=المسلمون والغرب: والتأسيس القرآني للمشترك الإنساني |date=1 June 2021 |publisher=International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) |isbn=978-1-64205-563-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YqoxEAAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88+%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF+%D9%81%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref>sanstha har saal is pustak ko prakaashit karatee hai kyonki yah sthaaneey islaamee vishvavidyaalayon mein shikshakon aur chhaatron ke beech bahut lokapriy hai.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/174057 | title=Journey from Hinduism to Islam to professor of Hadith in Madinah | date=3 March 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=مانع بن حماد الجهنى - الموسوعه الميسره فى الاديان و المذاهب و الاحزاب المعاصره - 2 |publisher=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BUVICwAAQBAJ&q=%D9%81%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF+%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=الهندوسية وتأثر بعض الفرق الإسلامية بها |date=2016 |publisher=Dār al-Awrāq al-Thaqāfīyah |isbn=978-603-90755-6-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zLGztAEACAAJ |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref> == saaraansh == pustak do bhaagon mein vibhaajit hai: === yahoodee dharm aur eesaee dharm par shodh === pahala sanskaran: makatab al-daar, al-madeena al-munavvarah, 1988।<ref>{{cite book |last1=شحاتة |first1=عطية، هالة |title=النصرانية: خواطر وأفكار |date=2008 |publisher=مركز التنوير الإسلامي، |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZYAyAQAAIAAJ |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref>aazamee ne is pustak mein yahoodee dharm aur eesaee dharm ke udbhav aur vikaas ka vishleshan prastut kiya hai<ref>{{cite book |last1=عبيدي |first1=سعيد |title=الأنبياء عليهم السلام بين افتراءات الكتاب المقدس وحقائق القرآن الكريم |date=1 January 2017 |publisher=Al Manhal |isbn=9796500346700 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LrmuDwAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=الشرك في القديم والحديث ـ الجزء الأول والثاني والثالث |publisher=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=thI8CwAAQBAJ&q=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A< |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref> pustak kee bhoomika [[abul hasan alee hasanee nadavee]] ne likhee hai. aazamee ka tark hai ki ye dharm, apanee vartamaan sthiti mein, vikrt ho chuke hain aur [[moosa]] aur [[yeeshu]] ko batae gae dharmon se koee samaanata nahin rakhate hain.<ref>{{cite book |last1=اسليمانى |first1=حفيظ |title=إثبات نبوة محمد من خلال التوراة والإنجيل |publisher=ktab INC. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CBUmEAAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=تقديس الأشخاص في الفكر الصوفي2 |date=1 January 1996 |publisher=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YSNHCwAAQBAJ&q=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref> aazamee ne yahoodee aur eesaee vidvaanon dvaara prastut tarkon aur muhammad ko die gae sandeshon ka tulanaatmak adhyayan kiya hai.<ref>{{cite book |title=العقيدة - 50 |publisher=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zDg-CwAAQBAJ&q=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=الرحمن |first1=أبو طالب، نصر الله عبد |title=تباشير الإنجيل والتوراة بالإسلام ورسوله محمد: طرح جديد وبشارات جديدة هامة |date=2002 |publisher=دار الوفاء للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع، |isbn=978-977-15-0388-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dPsQAQAAIAAJ |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=دوز |first1=كريمة |title=الأخلاق: بين الأديان السماوية والفلسفة الغربية |date=21 October 2016 |publisher=مركز براهين للأبحاث والدراسات |isbn=978-977-6545-05-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iQJODQAAQBAJ&q=%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF |access-date=29 August 2024 |language=ar}}</ref> mohammad rokon uddeen dvaara anuvaadit yahoodee aur eesaee raashtron ka itihaas ka baangla anuvaad 2020 mein baanglaadesh mein mohammad pablikeshan dvaara prakaashit kiya gaya tha. === bhaarateey dharmon par shodh === pahala sanskaran: daar al-bukhaaree, al-madeena al-munavvara, 1997. is pustak mein, aazamee ne [[bhaarat]] ke chaar pramukh dharmon ka varnan kiya hai: [[hindoo dharm]], [[bauddh dharm]], [[jain dharm]], aur [[sikh dharm]], jisamen unakee samaanataen aur moolabhoot siddhaant shaamil hain.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cceZAAAAIAAJ|title=صحف إبراهيم: جذور البراهيمية من خلال نصوص الفيدا ومقارنتها بالتطبيقات والروايات التاريخية |last1=شبيب |first1=عجمي، فالح |date=2006 }}</ref>yah pustak mool roop se madeena kee al-jameeat al-islaamiya patrika mein prakaashit lekhon ka sankalan hai. baad mein, jab aazamee jaamiya islaamiya mein prophesar ke roop mein shaamil hue, to unhonne any vishayon ke saath-saath adiyaan al-aalam (vishv ke dharm) padhaana shuroo kiya. 2021 mein, baanglaadesh mein kalanaatar prakaashan ne mahiuddeen kaasamee dvaara anuvaadit hindoo dharm, bauddh dharm, jain dharm aur sikh dharm ka itihaas sheershak se pustak ka baangla anuvaad prakaashit kiya. == Ii bhi dekho == *[[Halime Hatun]] == Sandarbh == {{Reflist}} {{muhammad_ke_chitran}} [[Category:islaam aur any dharm]] [[Category:muhammad ka saanskrtik chitran]] [[Category:arabee bhaasha kee pustaken]] [[Category:kavar gaayab vaalee pustaken]] cswyrbg1mud2ii0sta6oex499l18dvz 0 68420 334110 333629 2026-04-11T04:36:20Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 Wiki link joden 334110 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox royalty | name = Rajkumari Nafissa | title = Iraq ke Rajkumari | image = | caption = | spouse = {{Marriage|[[Ali bin Hussein, King of Hejaz|Ali bin Hussein]]|1906|1935|reason=vidhwa}} | issue = Rajkumari Khadija Abadiya<br />[[Aliya bint Ali|Rani Aliya]]<br />[[Abd al-Ilah|Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah]]<br />Rajkumari Badiya<br />Rajkumari Jalila | father = Amir Abdullah bin Muhammad Pasha | mother = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date|1958|07|14|df=yes}} | death_place = Al-Rehab Palace, [[Baghdad]], [[Iraq]] | religion = [[Islam]] }} '''Rajkumari Nafissa Khanum''' (maut: 14 July 1958) [[Iraq]] ke ek rajkumari rahii. Uu Iraq ke uu time ke Crown Prince [[Abd al-Ilah|'Abd al-Ilah]] ke maa aur Iraq ke aakhiri raja [[Faisal II]] ke nani rahii. 1958 ke [[14 July Revolution]] ke time Iraqi shahi palwaar (royal family) ke hatya (massacre) me uske bhi maut hoe gais rahaa. == Shuruwaati jivan aur shaadi == Rajkumari Nafissa [[Mecca]] ke Amir aur Grand Sharif, Abdullah bin Muhammad Pasha ke larrki rahii. 1906 me [[Bosphorus]] ke Yeniköy me uske shaadi [[Ali bin Hussein, King of Hejaz|Ali bin Hussein]] se bhais rahaa, jon ki 1924 se 1925 talak [[Hejaz]] ke raja rahaa. 1925 me jab uske pati ke gaddi (power) se hataae dewa gais rahaa, tab ii palwaar Iraq aae ke bas gais. 1933 me uske larrki [[Aliya bint Ali|Aliya]] ke shaadi Iraq ke raja [[Ghazi of Iraq|Ghazi I]] se bhais, jisse uu Iraq ke rani banis. 1935 me Nafissa ke pati ke maut hoe gais rahaa. Aage chal ke 1939 me uske naati Faisal II Iraq ke raja banis. == 14 July ke revolution aur maut == 14 July 1958 ke, [[Baghdad]] me 'Al-Rehab Palace' pe baaghi (rebel) soldier log hamla kar diis rahaa. Jab palace ke guard log ke lagaa ki rebel log ke ginti jaada hai aur bachna muskil hai, tab uu log shahi palwaar ke surrender kare ke sallah (advice) diis. Rebel log shahi palwaar ke Ministry of Defence ke safe custody me le jaae ke waada karis rahaa. Shahi palwaar—jisme raja Faisal II, Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah, Rajkumari Hiyam, Rajkumari Nafissa aur Rajkumari Abadiya shaamil rahin—palace ke pichhe waala hissa (kitchen ke rasta) se bahaar niklin. Jab uu log rebel soldier log ke ek line ke biich se gujarat rahin, tabhi soldier log uu log pe goli chalae diis. Raja ke sir aur gardan me, jabki Crown Prince, Nafissa aur Abadiya ke piith me goli lagaa. Rajkumari Hiyam ke gorr (leg) me goli lagaa. Itihaas (History) ke source ke anusaar, rebel log Crown Prince aur Prime Minister ke jaan se maare ke faisla pahile hi le liis rahaa, lekin raja aur shahi palwaar ke aurat log ke baare me uu log ke biich me matbhed (disagreement) rahaa aur koi pakka faisla nai bhais rahaa.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=462ym3ZqojwC&dq=Princess+Hiyam&pg=PA114&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Princess%20Hiyam&f=false|title=The Iraqi Revolution of 1958: A Revolutionary Quest for Unity and Security|last=Romero|first=Juan|date=2010-12-18|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing PLC|isbn=978-0-7618-5260-5|language=en}}</ref><ref>Gourji C. Bekhor, Fascinating life and sensational death: the conditions in Iraq before and after the Six-Day War, G.C. Bekhor, 1990</ref> Goli chale ke baad, lash (body) log ke Ministry of Defence le jaae khatir gaarri me rakkha gais. Rasta me raja aur Crown Prince ke body ke bahaar nikaal ke uske saathe kharaab beohaar (mistreatment) karaa gais. Ii puura ghatna me shahi palwaar me se khaali Rajkumari Hiyam hi jinda bach paais. == Larrkan == Rajkumari Nafissa ke ek larrka aur chaar larrki rahin: * '''Rajkumari Khadija Abadiya''' (janam 1907 – maut 14 July 1958): 1958 ke shahi hatya (massacre) me maut bhais. * '''[[Aliya bint Ali|Rajkumari Aliya]]''' (janam 1911 – maut 21 December 1950): Iraq ke raja Ghazi I se shaadi karis aur Iraq ke rani banis. * '''[[Abd al-Ilah|Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah]]''' (janam 14 November 1913 – maut 14 July 1958): Iraq ke Crown Prince rahaa. * '''Rajkumari Badiya''' (janam June 1920 – maut 9 May 2020): Sharif Al-Hussein bin Ali se shaadi karis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://alkhaleejtoday.co/international/93020/Iraqi-Princess-Badiya-bint-Ali-dies-aged-100.html|title=Iraqi Princess Badiya bint Ali dies aged 100|date=2020-05-10|website=AlKhaleej Today|language=ar|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> * '''Rajkumari Jalila''' (janam 1923 – maut 28 December 1955): Sharif Dr. Ahmad Hazim Bey se shaadi karis. == Ii bhi dekho == * [[Huzaima bint Nasser]] == Sandarbh == {{Reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130296780 Wikidata pe Rajkumari Nafissa] [[Category:1958 me maut]] [[Category:Iraq ke history]] [[Category:Iraq ke royal palwaar]] [[Category:Hatya (Murder) karaa gais log]] 70qm8ocnyw5vq624lpb3brmw86ljhoe 0 68421 334115 333632 2026-04-11T04:41:49Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox royalty | name = Halime Hatun | native_name = حلیمه خاتون | image = Halime Hatun'un mezarı.JPG | image_size = 250px | caption = [[Söğüt]] me Halime Hatun ke maqbara (tomb) | birth_date = Pata nai | birth_place = | death_date = Pata nai | death_place = | burial_place = [[Söğüt]], [[Turkey]] | spouse = [[Ertuğrul]] | issue = [[Osman I]] (hoe sake hai) | religion = [[Islam]] (Sunni) | known_for = [[Ottoman Empire]] ke suruu kare waala ke maa (hoe sake hai) }} '''Halime Hatun''' (Ottoman Turkish: حلیمه خاتون) Turk kissa-kahani (folklore) ke anusaar, [[Ottoman Empire]] ke suruu kare waala [[Osman I]] ke maa aur [[Kayı|Kayı tribe]] ke neta [[Ertuğrul]] (13th century) ke patni rahii. Ottoman itihaas (history) me uske ek maanal-jaanal aurat maana jaawe hai, chaahe uske janam aur sachchaai ke baare me dher saboot (evidence) nai hai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=31j8T6XoigYC&pg=PA153&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Nature of the Early Ottoman State|last=Lowry|first=Heath W.|date=2012-02-01|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0-7914-8726-6|language=en}}</ref> == Seljuk connection aur kissa-kahani == Purana Turk katha ke anusaar, Halime Hatun ke [[Seljuk Empire|Seljuk]] shahi palwaar (royal family) se jorra jaawe hai. Dher kahani me bataawa gais hai ki uu ek Seljuk rajkumar (prince) ke larrki rahii. Jab [[Mongol Empire|Mongol]] aur dusra dushman log uske palwaar pe khatra daalis, tab Kayı tribe ke neta Ertuğrul Gazi uu log ke bachaais rahaa. Iske baad Ertuğrul aur Halime ke shaadi hoe gais. Ii shaadi se Kayı tribe aur [[Sultanate of Rum|Seljuk Sultanate]] ke biich me ek majbuut rishta ban gais rahaa. == Palwaar aur larrkan == Ertuğrul Gazi aur Halime Hatun ke tiin larrkan rahin: * '''[[Gündüz Alp]]:''' Sab se barraa larrka. * '''[[Savcı Bey]]:''' Dusra larrka, jon baad me [[Domaniç]] ke larrhaai (battle) me jaan de diis rahaa (saheed hoe gais rahaa). * '''[[Osman I]]:''' Sab se chhota larrka, jon aage chal ke Ottoman Empire ke suruu karis. Osman I ke maa hoe ke naate, Halime Hatun ke Ottoman itihaas me ek bahut khaas jagha (position) dewa jaawe hai. Uske maut Ertuğrul se pahile hoe gais rahaa, aur uske Söğüt me dafnaawa gais. == Itihaas ke saboot aur vivaad == Itihaskar (Historian) log ke biich me Halime Hatun ke sach me jinda rahe aur Osman I ke maa hoe ke baare me matbhed (disagreement) hai. Shuruwaati Ottoman itihaas khaas kar ke baad ke sadi (century) me jamaa karaa gais maukhik katha (oral traditions) pe aadharit hai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=R_tLADmRyWAC&redir_esc=y|title=Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State|last=Kafadar|first=Cemal|date=1995-05-08|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-91805-4|language=en}}</ref> Söğüt me Ertuğrul ke maqbara ke aangan me Halime Hatun ke naam waala ek qabar hai.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Osmangazi ilkler ve Karacahisar |publisher=Odunpazari Belediyesi |location=Eskisehir |year=2010 |page=45 |isbn=9789756881118|url=https://archive.org/details/OsmanGazi/mode/2up?q=%22Halime+Hatun%22}}</ref> Lekin, itihaskar Turgut Güler ke anusaar, ii maanyata me itihaas ke galti hai. Uu bataawe hai ki Ertuğrul ke patni aur Osman ke maa ke naam "[[Hayme Hatun|Hayme Ana]]" rahaa, jiske qabar [[Kütahya]] ke Domaniç jila me hai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=qLFcDwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y|title=Mahzun Hududlar Çağlayan Sular|last=Güler|first=Turgut|date=2017|publisher=Ötüken Neşriyat A.Ş.|isbn=978-605-155-702-1|language=ar}}</ref> Ottoman Sultan [[Abdul Hamid II]] (1876-1909) ke raaj me Ertuğrul ke maqbara ke fir se banaawa gais rahaa. Ii time Hayme Ana ke maqbara ke bhi fir se banaawa gais. Iskaaran, kuch itihaskar log maane hai ki Söğüt me Halime Hatun ke naam waala qabar koi aur ke hoe sake hai, jiske baad me ii naam de dewa gais rahaa.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/TheWellProtectedDomainsOttomanEmpire|title=The Well Protected Domains|last=Selim Deringil|language=English}}</ref> == Popular culture me == Turkey ke itihasik (historical) tv drama series ''[[Diriliş: Ertuğrul]]'' me Halime Hatun ke character ke dekhaawa gais hai, jisme uske ek Seljuk rajkumari ke rup me dekhaawa gais hai. Ii series me uske role actress [[Esra Bilgiç]] nibhaais hai, jiske kaaran Halime Hatun ke character puura duniya me bahut mashhur (famous) hoe gais.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sabah.com.tr/medya/ramo-dizisinde-sibel-karakterini-canlandiran-esra-bilgic-kimdir-esra-bilgic-kac-yasinda-ve-nereli-4853105|title=Esra Bilgiç kaç yaşında ve nereli? Ramo dizisinde Sibel karakterini canlandıran Esra Bilgiç kimdir?|website=Sabah|language=tr|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == References == {{reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18206295 Wikidata pe Halime Hatun] [[Category:13th century ke aurat log]] [[Category:Ottoman Empire ke history]] [[Category:Turkey ke history]] [[Category:Islam ke history]] 7agp9op4u9a0x1220fiuw94npplsh81 0 68422 334116 333633 2026-04-11T04:42:58Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Anna Chromy | native_name = Anna Chromy | image = Praha anna chromy il commendatore.JPG | caption = [[Prague]] me Anna Chromy ke banaawa gais 'Il Commendatore' | birth_date = 18 July 1940 | birth_place = Český Krumlov, [[Bohemia]] (abhi ke [[Czech Republic]]) | death_date = 18 September 2021 | death_place = [[Monaco]] | nationality = Czech | occupation = Sculptor (Murti banae waali), Painter | education = École des Beaux-Arts, [[Paris]] | movement = [[Surrealism]], Fantastic Realism | known_for = 'The Cloak of Conscience', 'Olympic Spirit', 'Europe' | influenced_by = [[Salvador Dalí]], [[J. M. W. Turner]] | awards = Premio Michelangelo }} '''Anna Chromy''' (18 July 1940 – 18 September 2021) ek Czech painter aur sculptor rahii. Uske janam [[Bohemia]] (abhi ke [[Czech Republic]]) me bhais rahaa. Uske paalan-posan [[Austria]] me bhais, jiske baad uu [[Paris]] me rahii aur khaas kar ke [[Italy]] me kaam karis. Uske banaawa gais kala (artworks) [[Europe]] aur [[Asia]] ke dher museums aur public jagha pe dekhaawa jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.idnes.cz/kultura/vytvarne-umeni/socharka-anna-chromy-smrt-monako-socha-stavovske-divadlo.A210919_153809_vytvarne-umeni_klf|title=Zemřela česká sochařka Anna Chromy. Její díla zdobí Prahu, učila se u Dalího|date=2021-09-19|website=iDNES.cz|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Shuruwaati jivan aur parrhai == {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 160 | image1 = Anna Chromy To Be Or Not To Be.jpg | caption1 = 'To be or not to be', 1982 | image2 = Anna Chromy Eternal Love.jpg | caption2 = 'Eternal Love', 1979 | image3 = Anna Chromy Clown.jpg | caption3 = 'Clown', 1979 }} [[World War II|Duusra Vishwa Yudh]] ke ant me, uske palwaar Bohemia se Vienna (Austria) aae gais. Paris jaae ke baad, uu 'École des Beaux-Arts' me admission liis, jahaan uu aapan art ke parrhai puura karis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.terminartors.com/artistprofile/Chromy_Anna|title=Chromy, Anna - Czech artist - TerminArtors|last=www.w3lab.hu|website=www.terminartors.com|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> 1992 me ek durghatna (accident) ke kaaran uu aath saal talak painting kare ke laayak nai rahii. Iske baad uu bronze aur marble ke use karte hue aapan dhyaan sculpture ke taraf karis aur khaas kar ke ek sculptor ke rup me kaam kare ke suruu karis.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anna Chromy Biography & Works |url=https://www.artsper.com/us/contemporary-artists/monaco/4607/chromy-anna |publisher=Artsper |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Kaam kare ke tarika aur studio == Anna Chromy ke main studio Italy ke Pietrasanta ([[Tuscany]]) me rahaa. Uu bronze casting khatir 'Fonderia Artistica Mariani' aur 'Massimo Del Chiaro' jaise foundries ke saathe kaam karis. Marble ke sculptures khatir uu Pietrasanta me Massimo Galleni ke studio aur [[Carrara]] me Franco Barattini ke Michelangelo Studio ke use karis. == The Cloak of Conscience == {{Multiple image | align = left | direction = vertical | width = 160 | image2 = Petersfriedhof Salzburg - Anna Chromy IMG 20250722 135136.jpg | caption2 = [[Salzburg]] ke Petersfriedhof me rakkha gais 'cloak' }} Anna Chromy ke ek bahut jaana-maana kaam ek khaali labaada (cloak) hai, jiske '''"The Cloak of Conscience"''' naam dewa gais hai. Iske 'Pieta' ya 'Commendatore' bhi bola jaawe hai. Ii sculpture Austria ke Salzburg Cathedral, Prague ke Estates Theatre aur [[Athens]] ke National Archaeological Museum jaise jagha pe rakkha hai.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What is hidden beneath the cloak? |url=https://taadfoundation.com/savas-kambarys-en-us/ka-dengia-apsiaustas-en-us/ |publisher=Taad Foundation |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> Uu Carrara ke khadaan (quarries) se nikaala gais 250 ton ke safed marble ke block se lagbhag 5 metre uncha ii cloak banais. Iske andar se khokhla kar ke ek chhota prarthna kaksh (chapel) ke rup dewa gais hai. Ii sculpture khatir uske 'Premio Michelangelo' award milis; ii award paae waali uu pahili aurat rahii.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Cloak of Conscience: Anna Chromy and Mozart |url=https://lucy-oreilly.squarespace.com/s/Ana-Chromy-MOSTLY_MOZART.pdf |format=PDF |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Style aur prabhaav == {{Multiple image | align = left | direction = vertical | width = 160 | image1 = Anna Chromy Ball In Venice.jpg | caption1 = 'Ball in Venice', 1979 }} Anna Chromy ke art ke main subjects music (khaas kar ke [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart|Mozart]] ke opera [[Don Giovanni]]), classical dance aur purana kissa-kahani (myths) rahaa. Uske painting me [[Salvador Dalí]] aur dusra surrealist artists ke style ke asar dekha jaae sake hai. Uske kaam me Central Europe aur 'Vienna School of Fantastic Realism' ke prabhaav bhi hai. Rango (colors) ke use me uske style British painter [[J. M. W. Turner]] se milta-julta hai. == Asia ke deshon me exhibitions aur sammaan == Chromy ke kaam ke China me bhi dekhaawa gais. Uu [[Beijing]] ke Tiananmen Square pe rakkha 'National Museum of China' me akele exhibition kare waali pahili western artist rahii. Beijing, Guangzhou aur Foshan me uske sculptures aur paintings ke exhibitions bhais. 2012 me, uske China ke 'National Sculpture Association' ke honorary fellow banaawa gais rahaa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://annachromy.com/news/anna-chromy-in-china/|title=Anna Chromy in China|work=Anna Chromy|access-date=2026-03-20|language=en-US}}</ref> == Main exhibitions == * ''Don Giovanni and the Sound of Bronze'' (2000) - Prague * ''Il Canto di Orfeo'' (2004) - Pietrasanta, Italy * ''Europe'' (2005) - Place Vendôme, Paris * ''Guangzhou Art Fair'' (2005) - Guangzhou, China * ''Mythos Revisited'' (2007) - National Archaeological Museum, Athens * ''Anna Chromy Exhibition'' (2012) - Foshan Art Museum, China * ''National Museum Exhibition'' (2015) - Beijing, China<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.essence-magazine.co.uk/blog/files/http:/www.essence-magazine.co.uk/blog/files/Anna_Chromy_China.html|title=Anna Chromy - Chinese Taste Maker {{!}} essence - Blog|website=essence|language=en|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == References == {{reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256755 Wikidata pe Anna Chromy] [[Category:1940 ke janam]] [[Category:2021 me maut]] [[Category:Czech painters]] [[Category:Czech sculptors]] [[Category:Surrealist artists]] [[Category:Aurat artist log]] 2iozggocor38pbzoq9j770x4i6lyt2p 0 68423 334113 333636 2026-04-11T04:39:21Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox royalty | name = Lalla Fatna bint Muhammad | native_name = للا فاطنة بنت محمد | native_name_lang = ar | birth_date = Pata nai | birth_place = [[Morocco]] | death_date = Pata nai | death_place = Safi, [[Morocco]] | religion = [[Islam]] ([[Sufism|Sufi]]) | known_for = Safi praant ke saalana 'Moussem' teohaar aur Lalla Fatna samundar ke kinara (Beach) | occupation = Sufi }} '''Lalla Fatna bint Muhammad''' (Arabi: للا فاطنة بنت محمد) [[Morocco]] ke ek maanal-jaanal [[Sufism|Sufi]] aurat aur dharam ke neta (figure) rahii. Uske lamba naata (sambandh) khaas kar ke Morocco ke pachhim (west) samundar kinare waala shahar [[Safi, Morocco|Safi]] aur uske aas-paas ke ilaaka se rahaa. Huwa ke local itihaas (history) aur kissa-kahani me uske ek Sufi sant aur bahut parrhal-likhal aurat ke rup me jaana jaawe hai. Morocco me Sufi dharam ke itihaas me aurat log ke bahut bada yogdaan rahaa, aur Lalla Fatna ke naam ii suchi (list) me ek khaas jagha rakkhe hai. == Shuruwaati jiwan aur Sufi dharam == Safi shahar purana jamana se hi Sufi sant aur parrhal-likhal log (scholars) ke ek bada centre rahaa. Ii shahar ke itihaas me bahut saara dharam guru log aain aur aapan gyaan baatin. Lalla Fatna bhi aapan jiwan dharam, dhyan (meditation), aur logan ke bhalai khatir de diis rahii. Uu time pe ek aurat ke khatir dharam ke kaam me aage aana aur samaj ke rasta dekhaana aasaan nai rahaa. Fir bhi, Lalla Fatna aapan gyaan aur samajh ke kaaran local logan ke biich me bahut ijjat paais. Uu logan ke adhyatmik gyaan (spiritual knowledge) det rahii aur samaj me santi (peace) banae rakhe ke siksha det rahii. Uske pichhe chalne waala log (followers) uske ek rasta-dikhaane waali neta ke rup me maanat rahin. == Jiwani aur aitihasik jikar == Lalla Fatna ke jiwan aur uske kaam ke baare me Morocco ke local itihaas waala saahitya (literature) me achchha se likha gais hai. Itihaskar (Historian) Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Kanuni Safi ke itihaas pe aadharit aapan kitab ''Al-Jawahir al-Safiya fi Tarikh al-Diyar al-Asfiya'' me uske baare me achchha se batais hai. Ii kitab Safi shahar ke purana itihaas ke samjhe khatir bahut jaruri maana jaawe hai. Iske aalawa, ek aur jiwani (biography) waala kitab ''Jawahir al-Kamal fi Tarajim al-Rijal'' me bhi uske jiwan, uske dharam ke prati lagan aur samajik asar (social impact) ke baare me likha gais hai.<ref>{{Cite book |author=Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Kanuni |title=الجواهر الصفية في تاريخ الديار الاسفية (Al-Jawahir al-Safiya fi Tarikh al-Diyar al-Asfiya) |volume=2 |page=236 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |author=Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Kanuni |title=جواهر الكمال في تراجم الرجال (Jawahir al-Kamal fi Tarajim al-Rijal) |volume=2 |page=85 |language=ar}}</ref> Iske aalawa, Morocco ke sabse bada national encyclopedia 'Ma'lamat al-Maghrib' (Encyclopedia of Morocco) me bhi uske jiwan aur ii ilaaka me uske aitihasik (historical) mahatva ke baare me panna darj hai. Ii sab purana kitab batawe hai ki uu aapan time ke ketna ijjat-daar aurat rahii jiske asar (influence) aane waala peedhi (generation) pe bhi parra.<ref>{{Cite web |title=كتاب معلمة المغرب (Ma'lamat al-Maghrib) |url=https://www.noor-book.com/en/ebook-%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8--pdf |publisher=Noor Library |pages=4786–4787 |access-date=14 December 2022 |language=ar |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929013319/https://www.noor-book.com/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-pdf |archive-date=2022-09-29 |url-status=live}}</ref> == Sanskritik asar aur Moussem teohaar == Lalla Fatna ke maut ke saikdon saal baad bhi, Safi ke log uske nai bhulain hai. Uske yaad aur samman me Safi praant me har saal ek bada paramparik (traditional) teohaar manawa jaawe hai, jaun ke local bhasa me 'Moussem' bola jaawe hai. Ii saalana (annual) sanskritik jalsa me Safi aur dusra shahar se local log, kisaan aur uske pichhe chalne waala log sab ekattha howe hai. Moussem ke time pe log dharam ke gaana gaawa hai, dua maanga hai, aur aapas me khana baant ke bhaichaara badhawe hai. Ii teohaar samaj ke ek karke rakhe ke ek bada jariya hai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://chemaia-safi.blogspot.com/2009/08/blog-post.html|title=انتهاء موسم لآلة فاطنة بنت امحمد بإقليم أسفي|website=chemaia-safi.blogspot.com|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> Iske saath hi, Safi shahar ke uttar (north) waale tat pe sthit ek bahut sundar samundar ke kinara (beach) ke naam uske samman me '''Lalla Fatna Beach''' (Plage Lalla Fatna) rakha gais hai. Ii beach aapan ucha pahaad aur saaf paani ke khatir puura Morocco me mashhur hai. Ek itna bada geographical jagha ke naam ek Sufi aurat ke naam pe rakhna ii baat ke saboot hai ki local logan ke dil me uske khatir ketna ijjat hai. == Sandarbh == {{Reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125494568 Wikidata pe Lalla Fatna bint Muhammad] [[Category:Morocco ke log]] [[Category:Sufi]] [[Category:Muslim aurat log]] [[Category:Arab log]] qq0ynvu0rxuwr4hmj3aa08jdqckkwn6 0 68425 334111 333637 2026-04-11T04:37:25Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334111 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox royalty | name = Huzaima bint Nasser | native_name = حزيمة بنت ناصر | image = Hazima bint Nasser, queen of Iraq.JPG | caption = Iraq ke Rani Huzaima | succession = [[Iraq ke Rani]] | reign = 23 August 1921 – 8 September 1933 | succession1 = Syria ke Rani | reign1 = 8 March 1920 – 24 July 1920 | birth_date = 1884 | birth_place = [[Mecca]], [[Hejaz]] | death_date = 27 March 1935 | death_place = [[Baghdad]], [[Iraq]] | spouse = {{Marriage|[[Faisal I of Iraq|Faisal I]]|1904|1933|reason=Pati ke maut}} | issue = Rajkumari Azza<br />Rajkumari Rajiha<br />Rajkumari Raifa<br />[[Ghazi of Iraq|Raja Ghazi]] | father = Amir Nasser Pasha | mother = Dilber Khanum | religion = [[Islam]] (Sunni) }} '''Huzaima bint Nasser''' (Arabi: حزيمة بنت ناصر; 1884 – 27 March 1935) Hashemi khandaan ke ek Arab raajkumari rahin. Uu Raja [[Faisal I of Iraq|Faisal I]] ke patni ke rup me 1920 me [[Syria]] ke rani aur 1921 se 1933 talak [[Iraq]] ke pahila rani rahin. Unkar jiwan me bahut saara rajnitik badlao (political changes) aais rahaa, aur uu Arab itihas (history) ke ek bahut mahatvapurna time pe raj-kaaj aur mahal ke jimmewari akele sambhalis. == Shuruwaati jiwan aur Hashemi khandaan == Huzaima ke janam 1884 me pavitra shahar [[Mecca]] (jaun abhi [[Saudi Arabia]] me hai) me bhais rahaa. Unkar pita ke naam Amir Nasser Pasha rahaa, jaun Mecca ke ek bada neta rahin, aur unkar mata ke naam Dilber Khanum rahaa. Huzaima ek bahut ijjat-daar aur taqatwar Hashemi khandaan me paida bhae rahin, jaun uu time pe Arab politics me bahut aage rahaa. Unkar bachpan Mecca ke paramparik aur rajshahi (royal) mahol me beeta, jaha pe uu Arabi sanskriti, dharam aur rajnitik samajh ke baare me bahut kuch sikhis. == Shadi aur Arab Vidroh ke time == Saal 1904 me, Turkey ke shahar [[Istanbul]] me unkar shadi Faisal ibn Hussein se bhais. Faisal baad me chal ke Faisal I ke naam se puura duniya me mashhur bhae. Ii shadi se unkar chaar larrkan bhae: teen larrki (Rajkumari Azza, Rajkumari Rajiha, aur Rajkumari Raifa) aur ek larrka ([[Ghazi of Iraq|Ghazi]], jaun baad me Iraq ke raja bana). [[Pahila Vishwa Yudh]] (World War I) aur 1916 ke Arab Vidroh (Arab Revolt) ke time pe, unkar palwaar (family) ke bahut saara khatra aur rajnitik uthal-puthal ke samna kare ke parra. Ii mushkil time pe bhi Huzaima aapan palwaar ke ekjut rakhis aur aapan pati ke har kadam pe saath diis.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xCLBAgAAQBAJ&dq=queen+Huzaima&pg=PA468&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=queen%20Huzaima&f=false|title=Faisal I of Iraq|last=Allawi|first=Ali A.|date=2014-03-11|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-19936-9|language=en}}</ref> == Syria ke Rani aur desh-nikala == 8 March 1920 ke din, Faisal ke Syria ke nawa raja ghoshit kara gais. Ii rajnitik badlao ke baad, Huzaima aapan larrkan ke saath nawa banaya gais Syria ke rajdhani [[Damascus]] chali gain aur uu des ke pahila aur aadhikarik (official) rani ban gain. Lekin, Syria me unkar raaj bahut chhota time talak hi chala. 24 July 1920 ke Maysalun ke ladaai (Battle of Maysalun) me [[France]] ke sena se haar ke baad, France waha pe rajshahi ke khatam kar diis. Ii ladaai ke baad Faisal aur unkar puura palwaar ke Syria chhorr ke desh-nikala (exile) me jaawe ke parra. Ii unkar jiwan ke ek bahut kathin time rahaa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://archive.ph/20120709082355/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6511/is_2_49/ai_n29160130/|title=IRAQ - Resurgence In The Shiite World - Part 8 - Jordan & The Hashemi…|date=2012-07-09|work=archive.ph|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Iraq ke Rani aur Baghdad me jiwan == Saal 1921 me, British shasan ke sahmati se Faisal ke Iraq ke nawa raja banawa gais. Lekin Huzaima turant Iraq nai gain; uu aapan larrkan ke saath 1924 me Hejaz se aakar Iraq ke rajdhani [[Baghdad]] pahuchin aur uu des ke pahila rani banin. Uu time pe Iraq me shahi palwaar ke aurat logan ke jiwan mahal ke andar 'harem' (janankhana) talak hi simit rahaa. Uu log bahaar ke public program me hissa nai let rahin aur unkar milna-julna khaali aurat mehmaan logan talak hi rahat rahaa. Iraq me British aadhikari aur mashhur lekhika [[Gertrude Bell]] ke shahi palwaar se bahut aana-jaana rahaa. Gertrude Bell aapan chithhi aur kitab me Rani Huzaima aur unkar larrkiyan ke jiwan ke baare me bahut achchha se likhis hai. Bell ke likhawat se pata chale hai ki Huzaima ek paramparik aurat rahin, jaun mahal ke andar hi aapan mehmaan ke swagat karat rahin aur Arab ke reeti-riwaj ke bahut karrha tarike se palan karat rahin.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vw0bBQAAQBAJ&q=A+Woman+in+Arabia:+The+Writings+of+the+Queen+of+the+Desert&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=A%20Woman%20in%20Arabia:%20The%20Writings%20of%20the%20Queen%20of%20the%20Desert&f=false|title=A Woman in Arabia: The Writings of the Queen of the Desert|last=Bell|first=Gertrude|date=2015-08-11|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-1-101-63695-4|language=en}}</ref> == Aurat logan ke adhikar aur maut == Bahaar ke public jiwan me unkar hissa kam rahe ke bawajud, Huzaima Iraq me aurat logan ke bhalai khatir bahut kaam karis. 1932 me Iraq me aurat logan ke adhikar aur parrhai-likhai pe dhyan dewe khatir ek sanstha 'Women's Awakening Club' (Aurat Jagrukta Club) banawa gais. Rani Huzaima ii club ke aapan aashirwad aur support diis. Ii Iraq ke itihas me aurat logan ke pahila bada sanstha maana jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=weoC4c745zcC&dq=women+baghdad+1934&pg=PT272&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=women%20baghdad%201934&f=false|title=Women in Iraq: Past Meets Present|last=Efrati|first=Noga|date=2012-01-24|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-53024-8|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC&dq=iraq+women+queen&pg=PA614&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=iraq%20women%20queen&f=false|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History|last=Smith|first=Bonnie G.|date=2008|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-514890-9|language=en}}</ref> 8 September 1933 ke Raja Faisal I ke [[Switzerland]] me maut ho gais. Ii ghatna ke baad unkar larrka Ghazi Iraq ke nawa raja bana. Aapan pati ke maut ke lagbhag dedh saal baad, 27 March 1935 ke Baghdad me Huzaima ke bhi maut ho gais. Unkar naam Arab itihas me ek majbut aur sahasi rani ke rup me aaj bhi yaad kara jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kinghussein.gov.jo/rfamily_immediate.html|title=Wayback Machine|website=www.kinghussein.gov.jo|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Ii bhi dekho == * [[Rajkumari Nafissa]] == Sandarbh == {{Reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125192117 Wikidata pe Huzaima bint Nasser] [[Category:1884 ke janam]] [[Category:1935 me maut]] [[Category:Iraq ke Rani log]] [[Category:Syria ke history]] [[Category:Arab log]] [[Category:Raja ke patni log]] h7t3v7vb36im236d19vg5w5p20ssqo1 0 68426 334114 333638 2026-04-11T04:40:31Z AMAN KUMAR 39353 + 334114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Helin Evrim Sommer | native_name = Helin Evrim Sommer | image = 2020-07-02 Evrim Sommer LINKE MdB by OlafKosinsky 2314.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = 2020 me [[Germany|German]] sansad (Bundestag) me Evrim Sommer | birth_name = Helin Evrim Baba | birth_date = 7 February 1971 | birth_place = Varto, Mus praant, [[Turkey]] | residence = [[Berlin]], [[Germany]] | nationality = German | education = Itihaas aur Samajshastra (History and Sociology) | alma_mater = [[Humboldt University of Berlin|Humboldt University]], Berlin | occupation = Rajnitigya (Politician) | political_party = {{Unbulleted list|Party of Democratic Socialism (1997–2007)|[[Die Linke]] (2007–2022)}} | years_active = 1999–abhitak | known_for = Bundestag (2017–2021) aur Berlin rajya sansad (1999–2016) ke purv (former) sadasya }} '''Helin Evrim Sommer''' (Janam: 7 February 1971) ek maanal-jaanal [[Germany|German]] rajnitigya (politician) rahii, jon lamba time talak Germany ke waampanthi (left-wing) rajnitik party 'Die Linke' (The Left) se jurral rahii. Uske janam [[Turkey]] me bhais rahaa, lekin uu aapan rajnitik pehchaan Germany me banais. Sommer rajya (state) aur rashtriya (federal), dono level pe rajnitik jimmewari achchha se sambhalis hai. Uu 1999 se 2016 talak Berlin rajya ke pratinidhi sabha (Abgeordnetenhaus) ke sadasya aur 2017 se 2021 talak Germany ke rashtriya sansad, [[Bundestag]] ke chuna gais sadasya ke rup me kaam karis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bundestag.de/webarchiv/abgeordnete/biografien19/S/523732-523732|title=Deutscher Bundestag - Helin Evrim Sommer|website=Deutscher Bundestag|language=de|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> == Shuruwaati jiwan aur parrhai == [[File:Evrim Sommer 2016 (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|180px|2016 me Berlin me ek program ke dauran Evrim Sommer]] Evrim Sommer ke janam 7 February 1971 ke Turkey ke Mus praant ke Varto shahar me bhais rahaa. Janam ke time uske naam Helin Evrim Baba rahaa. Uske jiwan ke shuruwaati saal Turkey me hi beeta, aur uske kuch time baad uu aapan palwaar (family) ke saath Turkey chhorr ke Germany aai ke bas gais. Germany me rahat time uu waha ke nagrikta (citizenship) haasil karis. Ek bahaar se aais aprawasi (immigrant) ke rup me uske niji anubhav uske samajik nayaay (social justice) aur waampanthi vichardhara (left-wing ideology) ke taraf aage badhais. Uu Berlin ke mashhur [[Humboldt University of Berlin|Humboldt University]] se Itihaas (History) aur Samajshastra (Sociology) me aapan parrhai puura karis. Ii uncha siksha aur samaj ke prati uske fikar uske rajniti ke disha me aage laais. == Rajnitik jiwan == === Berlin rajya ke rajniti === Sommer ke rajnitik jiwan ke sabse bada hissa [[Berlin]] ke local rajniti se jurral rahaa hai. Saal 1999 me, uu pahila dafe Berlin ke pratinidhi sabha (House of Representatives) ke sadasya chuna gais. Berlin rajya ke ii sansad me uske kaam-kaaj lagatar 17 saal (1999 se 2016 talak) chala. Uu khaas kar ke purvi Berlin ke Lichtenberg jila me bahut active rahii, jaun ke 'Die Linke' party ke ek bahut majbut gadh (stronghold) maana jaawe hai. 2015 ke rajnitik report sab batawe hai ki Lichtenberg me party ke majbut banae rakhe me aur local level pe garib aur majdur logan ke bhalai waala niti (policies) laagu kare me Sommer ke bahut bada haath rahaa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/linke-mochte-macht-in-lichtenberg-6108517.html|title=Evrim Sommer vor der Wahl 2016: Linke möchte Macht in Lichtenberg|work=Der Tagesspiegel Online|access-date=2026-03-20|language=de-DE|issn=1865-2263}}</ref> Pratinidhi sabha me rahat time uu aurat logan ke adhikar, sabke khatir barabar siksha (education), aur local vikas jaise jaruri mudda pe aapan party ke aage rakhis aur janata ke awaaz uthais. === Bundestag (Federal sansad) me kaam === Rajya level pe ek lamba rajnitik anubhav gatorne ke baad, Sommer 2017 ke German federal chunaav (Federal Elections) me rashtriya rajniti me aage aais. Ii chunaav me uske German sansad ke nichla sadan, Bundestag ke khatir chuna gais. Bundestag me aapan chaar saal ke kaam-kaaj (2017-2021) ke dauran, Sommer dher saara jaruri sansadiya samiti (parliamentary committees) me kaam karis. Uu mukhya rup se 'Aarthik sahyog aur vikas samiti' (Committee on Economic Cooperation and Development) ke purnkalik (full-time) sadasya rahii.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bundestag.de/en/committees/a19|title=German Bundestag - Committee on Economic Cooperation and Development|website=German Bundestag|language=en|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> Ii samiti ke hissa rahat time, uu vikas-sheel (developing) deshan ke dewe waala German aarthik madad, global level pe garibi hatawe ke program, aur antarrashtriya vyapar niti se jurral maamla pe gahan kaam karis. Bundestag me uu 'Die Linke' parliamentary group ke ek bahut majbut aur active awaaz rahii. == Party se istifa aur aage ke jiwan == Germany ke waampanthi rajniti aur 'Die Linke' party se lagbhag dui dashak (two decades) se jaada time talak jurre rahe ke baad, Sommer ke aapan hi party ke neta logan ke saath matbhed (differences) shuru ho gais. May 2022 me German samachar patra 'Neues Deutschland' (nd) me chapa ek report ke anusaar, Sommer party ke mukhya sadasyata se aadhikarik (official) rup se istifa de diis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nd-aktuell.de/artikel/1163512.evrim-sommer-die-revolution-verlaesst-die-linke.html|title=Die Revolution verlässt Die Linke|last=Fritsche|first=Andreas|website=nd-aktuell.de|language=de|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref> Uu ii bada kadam party ke andaruni faisla, bhavishya ke disha aur vichar dhaarawale mudde pe bhaari matbhed ke chalte uthais. Ii istifa ke baad se uu active party rajniti se dur hai, lekin Germany me aprawasi (immigrant) aurat logan ke rajnitik hissedari me uske yogdaan hamesha yaad kara jaai. == Sandarbh == {{Reflist}} == Bahaari jorr == * [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124581 Wikidata pe Evrim Sommer] [[Category:1971 ke janam]] [[Category:Jiwit log]] [[Category:German rajnitigya]] [[Category:German aurat rajnitigya]] [[Category:Bundestag ke sadasya]] [[Category:2026 Wiki Loves Ramadan Contributions]] rpyo8ay600l7weq1zox23mgn5a0w450 3 68653 334104 2026-04-10T16:39:01Z New user message 12502 Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page 334104 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Yash.sapien}} -- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 16:39, 10 Aprel 2026 (UTC) cgq6hokr2bpg89wcadt3n82aazr9toz 3 68654 334105 2026-04-10T21:58:24Z New user message 12502 Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page 334105 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Miradinha45}} -- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 21:58, 10 Aprel 2026 (UTC) 9637xhz69qngwrif61ka69k3ihb09cf 3 68655 334112 2026-04-11T04:38:11Z New user message 12502 Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page 334112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=なまえみてい}} -- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 04:38, 11 Aprel 2026 (UTC) 3qqs7nkkrsqteot7ntqdqc04g5t2q08 3 68656 334118 2026-04-11T08:05:12Z New user message 12502 Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page 334118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Wikivon26}} -- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 08:05, 11 Aprel 2026 (UTC) qmg24yxvblf9lsfgeka70tvx8b5wc6c