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2010 Commonwealth Games
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{{Commonwealth Games infobox
|Name = XIX '''Commonwealth''' Games
| Logo =Commonwealth Games Logo 2010.png
| Size = 200px
| Host city = [[New Delhi]], India
| Optional caption = Logo of 2010 Commonwealth Games
| Nations participating = 71 [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] Teams
| Athletes participating = More than 6000 <ref>http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/284695</ref>
| Events = 260 events in 17 disciplines
| Opening ceremony = 3 October
| Closing ceremony = 14 October
| Officially opened by = Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Pratibha Patil, President of India
| Queen's Baton =
| Stadium = Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
| Anthem = Oh Yaaro (AR Rahman)
| Motto = ''Come out and play''
| Website = [http://www.cwgdelhi2010.org cwgdelhi2010.org]
}}
'''2010 Commonwealth Games''', 19th [[Commonwealth Games]] hae, aur 9th game hae jiske ii naam ke niche karaa gais hae. Ii Games, [[New Delhi]], [[India]] me [[3 October]] se lae ke [[14 October]] [[2010]] talak rahii. Ii game sab se barraa multi-sport games hae jiske abhi talak Delhi aur India me karaa gais hae. Lekin hian pe 1951 aur 1982 me [[Asian Games]] bhais rahaa. Opening ceremony, Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi me hoi. Ii pahila dafe hae ki Commonwealth Games, India me hoe hae aur duusra dafe Asia me hoe hae. 1998 me Commonwealth Games, [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]] me bhias rahaa.
Game ke opening se kuchh din pahile, ii kuchh ulta kaaran se news me rahaa, jaise ki kharaab mausam, kharaab se banaa building, maila chhota ghar aur games village ke khatam kare me deri. <ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/commonwealth_games/delhi_2010/9028263.stm |title=BBC Sport - Commonwealth Games 2010: England urge more Delhi work |publisher=BBC News |date= 2010-09-24|accessdate=2010-09-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/commonwealth_games/delhi_2010/9029049.stm |title=BBC Sport - Australia say India should not host Commonwealth Games |publisher=BBC News |date= 2010-09-24|accessdate=2010-09-24}}</ref>), the withdrawal of prominent athletes,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/commonwealth_games/delhi_2010/8825573.stm |title=BBC Sport - Geraint Thomas pulls out of Commonwealth Games in Delhi |publisher=BBC News |date= 2010-09-24|accessdate=2010-09-24}}</ref> and allegations of widespread corruption.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rossingh |first=Danielle |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-09-22/delhi-faces-filth-security-fears-bridge-collapse-at-commonwealth-games.html |title=Bridge Collapse Adds Safety to Terror Fears Before Delhi Games |publisher=Bloomberg |date= |accessdate=2010-09-24}}</ref> Ii kaaran se games ke oganise kae waala logan ke ninda karaa gais hae lekin abhi talak koi des ii game se nikla nai hae.
== Bidding ==
2010 Commonwealth Games ke khati bid kare waala dui city rahaa: Delhi, India aur [[Hamilton, Ontario]], [[Canada]]. Iske khatir ek election November 2003 ke [[Commonwealth Games Federation]] General Assembly, [[Montego Bay]], [[Jamaica]] me bhais rahaa aur Delhi 46 votes to 22 se jiit gais aur India me pahila dafe ii game kare ke decide karaa gais. Ii Canada m paanchwa dafe games kare ke bid rahaa.<ref>[http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/11/14/1068674368167.html?from=storyrhs New Delhi to host 2010 Commonwealth Games]. ''[[The Age]]'' (2003-11-14). Retrieved on 2010-04-02.</ref><ref>[http://www.thecgf.com/games/future/delhi2010.asp?yr=2010 2010 Commonwealth Games] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100329153245/http://www.thecgf.com/games/future/delhi2010.asp?yr=2010 |date=2010-03-29 }}. [[Commonwealth Games Federation]]. Retrieved on 2010-04-02.</ref><ref>[http://urlabridger.p4o.net/url.php?b=30 The Report of the Commonwealth Games Evaluation Commission for the 2010 Commonwealth Games] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309085339/http://urlabridger.p4o.net/url.php?b=30 |date=2012-03-09 }}. [[Commonwealth Games Federation]]. Retrieved on 2010-04-02.</ref> India's bid motto was ''New Frontiers and Friendships''.<ref name=dailytimes/>
India ke jiite ke khaas kaaran ii rahaa ki second round ke voting ke time India sab Commonwealth ke des ke US$100,000 promise karis rahaa, air tickets, boarding, lodging aur transport ke saathe<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theworldreporter.com/2010/09/commonwealth-games-corruption-and-pride.html |title=Commonwealth Games: Corruption and Pride, a debate |publisher=Theworldreporter.com |date=2010-09-29 |5= |access-date=2010-10-01 |archive-date=2014-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420083108/http://www.theworldreporter.com/2010/09/commonwealth-games-corruption-and-pride.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Hydrabad me karaa gais ek successful [[2003 Afro-Asian Games]] bhi ii safalta k ek kaaran rahaa, kaah ki ii India ke resources, infrastructure and technical know-how dekhais. Isme uske Pakistan se bhi support mila rahaa. "<ref name=dailytimes>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120111172659/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2010%5C04%5C13%5Cstory_13-4-2010_pg2_8 Commonwealth Games 2010 in New Delhi: Pakistan played important role]. ''[[Daily Times (Pakistan)|]]'' (2010-04-13). Retrieved on 2010-04-23.</ref> The Indian government stated that it would underwrite the total cost of the Games.<ref>[http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-110178470.html India wins bid to host 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.ph/20120906104231/www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-110178470.html |date=2012-09-06 }}. [[The Press Trust of India Ltd]] (2003-11-14). Retrieved on 2010-04-23.</ref>
== Kharcha ==
Ii game ke host kae ke puura kharcha 1,620 crore (US$358 million) hae, ii city me non-sports-related infrastructure development jaise ki airports, roads and other structures ke nai include kare hae.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/Story/108072/Sport/payoffs-%26-bribes-cast-a-shadow-on-cwg |title=Archive copy |access-date=2010-10-01 |archive-date=2012-07-10 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120710055421/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/Story/108072/Sport/payoffs-&-bribes-cast-a-shadow-on-cwg |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Business Today magazine ii estimate kare hae ki game ke puura kharchaa 70,000 crore (US$15.47) billion rahii<ref>[http://businesstoday.intoday.in/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&issueid=92&id=16093&Itemid=1§ionid=25]</ref>. Agar ji ii sach rahaa, tab 2010 Commonwealth Games sab se jaada mahanga game rahii.<ref>[[2006 Commonwealth Games|Melbourne 2006]]</ref>
== [[Calendar]] ==
Games ka calender aisa rha.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cwgdelhi2010.org/dcwg/index.php?q=node/627|title=Competition Schedule|publisher=Organising Committee Commonwealth Games 2010 Delhi|accessdate=16 April 2010|archive-date=12 June 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612200953/http://cwgdelhi2010.org/dcwg/index.php?q=node/627|url-status=dead}}</ref>
{{S-start}}
|-
| style="background:#0c3;"| [[2010 Commonwealth Games opening ceremony|●]] ||Opening ceremony|| style="background:#39f;"| ● ||Event competitions || style="background:#f88017;"| ● ||Closing ceremony
|-
{{S-end}}
{{S-start}}
|-
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| Ceremonies || style="background:#0c3; text-align:center;"| [[2010 Commonwealth Games opening ceremony|●]] || || || || || || || || || || || style="background:#f88017; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi|Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium]]
|-
| [[Aquatics]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[SPM Swimming Pool Complex]]
|-
| [[Archery]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Yamuna Sports Complex]]
|-
| [[Athletics (sport)|Athletics]] || || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi|Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium]] & [[India Gate]]
|-
| [[Badminton]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Siri Fort Sports Complex]]
|-
| [[Boxing]] || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Talkatora Stadium]]
|-
| [[Cycling]] || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Indira Gandhi Arena|I. G. Indoor Stadium Complex]], [[India Gate]]
|-
| [[Gymnastics]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Indira Gandhi Arena|I. G. Indoor Stadium Complex]]
|-
| [[Field hockey|Hockey]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Dhyan Chand National Stadium|Maj. Dhyan Chand National Stadium]]
|-
| [[Lawn Bowls]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi|Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium]]
|-
| [[Netball]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Thyagaraj Sports Complex]]
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| [[Rugby sevens]] || || || || || || || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Delhi University]]
|-
| [[Shooting sports|Shooting]] || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range]]
|-
| [[Squash (sport)|Squash]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Siri Fort Sports Complex]]
|-
| [[Table Tennis]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="text-align:center;"| [[Yamuna Sports Complex]]
|-
| [[Tennis at the 2010 Commonwealth Games|Tennis]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || || || style="text-align:center;"| [[R.K. Khanna Tennis Complex]]
|-
| [[Powerlifting|Weightlifting]] || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi|Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium]]
|-
| [[Wrestling]] || || || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || style="background:#39f; text-align:center;"| ● || || || || || style="text-align:center;"| [[Indira Gandhi Arena|I. G. Indoor Stadium Complex]]
|-
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{{S-end}}
== Sports ==
{{Col-begin|width=100%}}
{{Col-1-of-3}}
* [[Aquatics]] ({{detailslink|Aquatics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games}})
** [[File:Diving pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Diving]]
** [[File:Swimming pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Swimming (sport)|Swimming]]
** [[File:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Synchronised swimming]]
* {{GamesSport|Archery|Events=8}}
* {{GamesSport|Athletics|Events=46}}
* {{GamesSport|Badminton|Events=6}}
* {{GamesSport|Boxing|Events=11}}
{{Col-2-of-3}}
* [[Cycling]] ({{detailslink|Cycling at the 2010 Commonwealth Games}})
** [[File:Cycling (road) pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Road cycling|Road]]
** [[File:Cycling (track) pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Track cycling|Track]]
* [[Gymnastics]] ({{detailslink|Gymnastics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games}})
** [[File:Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Artistic gymnastics]]
** [[File:Gymnastics (rhythmic) pictogram.svg|20px]] [[Rhythmic gymnastics]]
* {{GamesSport|Hockey|Events=2}}
* {{GamesSport|Lawn bowls|Events=6}}
{{Col-3-of-3}}
* {{GamesSport|Netball|Events=1}}
* {{GamesSport|Rugby sevens|Events=1}}
* {{GamesSport|Shooting|Events=44}}
* {{GamesSport|Squash|Events=5}}
* {{GamesSport|Table tennis|Events=7}}
* {{GamesSport|Tennis|Events=5}}
* {{GamesSport|Weightlifting|Events=15}}
* {{GamesSport|Wrestling|Events=21}}
{{Col-end}}
== Bhaagi Desh ==
[[File:2010CWG prelim countries map.PNG|thumb|center|550px|2010 Games ke bhaagi desh]]
== Venues ==
[[File:Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium1.jpg|thumb|alt=Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium , New Delhi |The opening and closing ceremonies will take place at the [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi]].]]
* [[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Delhi]] – [[Athletics (sport)|Athletics]], [[lawn bowls]], [[Olympic weightlifting|weightlifting]]
* [[Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] – [[Field hockey|Hockey]]
* [[Indira Gandhi Arena]] – [[Archery]], [[cycling]], [[gymnastics]], [[wrestling]]
* [[Delhi University]] sports complex – [[Rugby sevens]]
* [[Thyagaraj Sports Complex|Thyagaraj Stadium]] – [[Netball]]
* [[Siri Fort Sports Complex]] – [[Badminton]], [[Squash (sport)|Squash]]
* [[Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range]] – [[Shooting sports|Shooting]]
* [[Talkatora Stadium]] – [[Boxing]]
* [[SPM Swimming Pool Complex]] – [[Aquatics]]
* [[R.K. Khanna Tennis Complex]] – [[Tennis]]
* [[Yamuna Sports Complex]] – [[Table tennis]]
* [[Noida-Greater Noida Expressway|Noida Expressway]] - [[Cycling]]
* CRPF shooting Range - [[Shooting sports|Shooting]]
== References ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== External links ==
* [http://www.cwgdelhi2010.org/ Commonwealth Games 2010 Delhi official site]
* [http://www.thecgf.com/games/intro.asp?yr=2010 Commonwealth Games Federation official site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414194451/http://www.thecgf.com/games/intro.asp?yr=2010 |date=2017-04-14 }}
[[Category:Commonwealth games]]
axtxcgrmwxv7oql83f8crl7rd4b4s7i
Anna Baltzer
0
51996
335997
307713
2026-06-20T11:48:09Z
InternetArchiveBot
26740
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5
335997
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[[File:AnnaBaltzer_lecture.jpg|thumb|Anna Baltzer]]
'''Anna Baltzer''' (janam [[1979]]) ek [[America]]n saarvajanik vakta, lekhak aur filisteenee maanavaadhikaaron ke lie kaaryakarta hain. Colombia se snaatak hone ke baad, baaltazar ne 2003 mein ankaara, turkee mein angrejee padhaane ke lie phulabrait anudaan par madhy poorv kee yaatra kee. Tab se, unhonne maanavaadhikaaron ke hanan aur ahinsak pratirodh ka samarthan karane ke lie antarraashtreey mahila shaanti seva ke lie ek svayansevak ke roop mein vest baink kee yaatra kee hai. unake prakaashanon ne antarraashtreey mahila shaanti seva ke lie vest baink mein asainament ke dauraan philisteenee jeevan sthitiyon ka dastaavejeekaran kiya hai. 2005 kee garmiyon ke baad se, vah ek prastuti ke saath sanyukt raajy amerika aur videshon mein daura kar rahee hai aur vest baink mein maanavaadhikaaron ke ullanghan ke dastaavejeekaran ke aath maheenon ke apane anubhavon, tippaniyon aur tasveeron ka varnan karate hue ek kitaab (philisteen mein gavaah) likhee hai. baaltazar kee pustak kee nom chomskee kee sameeksha mein kaha gaya hai, "yahaan tak ki jo log kabje vaale kshetron kee gambheer vaastavikata se parichit hain, ve jaldee se ek aisee duniya mein aa jaenge, jisakee unhonne in jvalant, gambheer roop se eemaanadaar, teevr roop se teevr chitranon dvaara mushkil se kalpana kee thee", jabaki taanya renahaart lekhak "rodamaip too novheyar" ise "mooving end vivid" kahate hain. sent luis vishvavidyaalay aur vebastar vishvavidyaalay ke shikshak aur "elee vizel end da politiks of moral leedaraship" ke lekhak maark chameel ne bhee baaltazar kee pustak ke baare mein likha hai. 28 aktoobar 2009 ko, mustapha baraghautee ke saath, jon steevart ke saath da delee sho mein baaltazar ek atithi the.<ref>http://www.annainthemiddleeast.com/aboutanna.html</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://journalstar.com/lifestyles/peacemaking-workshop-explores-mideast-conflict/article_cb7db4a7-d1ea-52f1-8aa3-e6c5f57ab2e8.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2012-07-16 |archive-date=2018-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180206132413/http://journalstar.com/lifestyles/peacemaking-workshop-explores-mideast-conflict/article_cb7db4a7-d1ea-52f1-8aa3-e6c5f57ab2e8.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120215202919/http://caliber.ucpress.net/doi/abs/10.1525/jps.2007.36.4.112?cookieSet=1&journalCode=jps</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20041012034751/http://www.ctsastl.org/site/mission.php</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120215203036/http://caliber.ucpress.net/doi/abs/10.1525/jps.2007.36.4.toc</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
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Imran Khan
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{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_suffix = [[Hilal-e-Imtiaz|HI(C)]] [[Pride of Performance|PP]] [[FRCPE]]
| image = Prime Minister Imran Khan Adresses the Forum 01.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Khan in 2021
| order = 19th
| office = Prime Minister of Pakistan
| president = {{Plainlist|
* [[Mamnoon Hussain]]
* [[Arif Alvi]]}}
| term_start = 18 August 2018
| term_end = 10 April 2022
| predecessor = [[Nasirul Mulk]] ([[Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan|caretaker]])
| successor = [[Shehbaz Sharif]]
| office1 = Chairman of the [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]]
| deputy1 =
| term_start1 = 25 April 1996
| term_end1 = 2 December 2023
| predecessor1 = ''Position established''
| successor1 = [[Gohar Ali Khan]]
| office2 = Member of the [[National Assembly of Pakistan|National Assembly]]
| term_start2 = 13 August 2018
| term_end2 = 21 October 2022
| predecessor2 = [[Obaidullah Shadikhel]]
| successor2 =
| constituency2 = [[NA-95 Mianwali-I]]
| majority2 = 113,523 (44.89%)
| term_start3 = 19 June 2013
| term_end3 = 31 May 2018
| predecessor3 = [[Hanif Abbasi]]
| successor3 = [[Sheikh Rashid Shafique]]
| constituency3 = [[NA-57 Rawalpindi-VI#Election 2013|NA-56 Rawalpindi-VII]]
| majority3 = 13,268 (8.28%)
| term_start4 = 10 October 2002
| term_end4 = 3 November 2007
| predecessor4 = ''Constituency established''
| successor4 = [[Nawabzada Malik Amad Khan]]
| constituency4 = [[NA-89 Mianwali-I#Election 2002|NA-71 Mianwali-I]]
| majority4 = 6,204 (4.49%)
| office5 = Chancellor of the [[University of Bradford]]
| term_start5 = 7 December 2005
| term_end5 = 8 December 2014
| predecessor5 = [[Betty Lockwood]]
| successor5 = [[Kate Swann]]
| birth_name = Imran Ahmad Khan Niazi
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1952|10|5}}
| birth_place = [[Lahore]], [[West Punjab]], [[Dominion of Pakistan|Pakistan]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| residence = {{Indented plainlist|
* [[Bani Gala]], Islamabad, Capital Territory
* [[Zaman Park]], Lahore, Punjab
}}
| party = [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf]] (since 1996)
| spouse = {{Plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Jemima Goldsmith]]|16 May 1995|22 June 2004|reason=div}}
* {{marriage|[[Reham Khan]]|January 2015|October 2015|reason=div}}
* {{marriage|[[Bushra Bibi]]|February 2018}}}}
| children = 2
| relatives = [[Family of Imran Khan]]
| education = [[Keble College, Oxford]] ([[B.A.]])
| awards = ''[[List of awards and honours received by Imran Khan|See list]]''
| signature = Imran Khan signature.svg
| nickname = kaptaan
| module = {{Infobox cricketer
|embed = yes
|country = Pakistan
|height = 6 ft 2 <!-- -->in<ref name="Tim">{{cite news|author=Tim McGirk|date=14 April 1995|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html|title=Imran's Dangerous New Game|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827142511/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/imrans-dangerous-new-game-1615722.html|archive-date=27 August 2018|quote= She was tiny beside the six-foot-two cricketer (...)|website=[[The Independent]]}}</ref>
|batting = Right-handed
|bowling = Right-arm fast
|role = [[All-rounder]]
|international = true
|internationalspan = 1971–1992
|testdebutdate = 3 June
|testdebutyear = 1971
|testdebutagainst = England
|testcap = 88
|lasttestdate = 2 January
|lasttestyear = 1992
|lasttestagainst = Sri Lanka
|odidebutdate = 31 August
|odidebutyear = 1974
|odidebutagainst = England
|odicap = 175
|lastodidate = 25 March
|lastodiyear = 1992
|lastodiagainst = England
|columns = 4
|column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]]
|matches1 = 88
|runs1 = 3,807
|bat avg1 = 37.69
|100s/50s1 = 6/18
|top score1 = 136
|deliveries1 = 19,458
|wickets1 = 362
|bowl avg1 = 22.81
|fivefor1 = 23
|tenfor1 = 6
|best bowling1 = 8/58
|catches/stumpings1 = 28/–
|column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]]
|matches2 = 175
|runs2 = 3,709
|bat avg2 = 33.41
|100s/50s2 = 1/19
|top score2 = 102[[not out|*]]
|deliveries2 = 7,461
|wickets2 = 182
|bowl avg2 = 26.61
|fivefor2 = 1
|tenfor2 = 0
|best bowling2 = 6/14
|catches/stumpings2 = 36/–
|column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]]
|matches3 = 382
|runs3 = 17,771
|bat avg3 = 36.79
|100s/50s3 = 30/93
|top score3 = 170
|deliveries3 = 65,224
|wickets3 = 1287
|bowl avg3 = 22.32
|fivefor3 = 70
|tenfor3 = 13
|best bowling3 = 8/34
|catches/stumpings3 = 117/–
|column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]]
|matches4 = 425
|runs4 = 10,100
|bat avg4 = 33.22
|100s/50s4 = 5/66
|top score4 = 114[[not out|*]]
|deliveries4 = 19,122
|wickets4 = 507
|bowl avg4 = 22.31
|fivefor4 = 6
|tenfor4 = 0
|best bowling4 = 6/14
|catches/stumpings4 = 84/–
|date = 5 November
|year = 2014
|source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/40560.html ESPNcricinfo
|medaltemplates=<!--MENTION HOST NATIONS FOR TEAM SPORTS-->
{{MedalSport|Men's [[Cricket]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{PAK}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[ICC Cricket World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[1992 Cricket World Cup|1992 Australia and New Zealand]]|}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[ACC Asia Cup]]}}
{{Medal|RU|[[1986 Asia Cup|1986 Sri Lanka]]|}}
}}
| native_name = {{nobold|{{nq|عمران خان}}}}
| 1blankname1 = Vice-Chairman
| 1namedata1 = [[Shah Mahmood Qureshi]]
}}
'''Imran Khan''', [[Pakistan Tehreek-E-Insaf]] founder aur [[Pakistan]] ke [[Pakistan ke Prime Minister|Prime Minister]] the san 2018 se 2022 talak. Pakistan ke pradhan mantri inke baad bane Shri [[Shuja Tariq Niazi|Shehbaz Sharif]]'''.''' ''Shri'' ''[[Arif Alvi]]'' aur ''Shri'' [[Sadiq Sanjrani]] the inke president inke samay. Ek mashoor [[Pakistani Cricket Team|Pakistani Cricketer]] the aur ek All-Rounder the. Inhone ek shahar bhi banaya tha jiska naam tha, Namal Knowledge City, Mianwali. Shri Imran Khan Senate aur National Assembly mein bhi khade hote hae. Inke maa baap [[India]] se the. Imran Khan ke naam se jana jata hae. Imran Khan ke samay development ho raha tha Pakistan ka aur Military taraki ke awards bhi diya gaya tha military ke personnel ko. Shri Niazi ne kai zyada sports ke achievements hasil kiye hae cricketer banne ke samay aur retirement ke baad bhi. Gulf countries mein jane jate hae aur duniya bhar ke conferences attend karte the. Ne senate ke saath hydro projects bhi shuru kiya tha jo Shri Shehbaz ke samay nikale gaye the, inhone kafi electricity aur building ke taraki bhi kiya hae. ke sambandh '''Shaukat Khanum''' Hospital se Jude hae jo Pakistan mein ek prolific hospital hae.
'''Janam''': 5 October, 1952. [[Lahore]], [[Pakistan]].
<gallery>
file:Flag of the Prime Minister of Pakistan.svg|[[Pakistan ke Prime Minister|Pakistan ke pradhan mantri]] jhanda
file:Pakistan cricket team logo.png|[[Pakistani Cricket Team|Pakistan ke cricket team]]
file:PTI Symbol Elections.png|Tehreek-E-insaaf chunau symbol
file:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf flag (25-32 ratio).svg|Tehreek-E-Insaf ka Jhanda
</gallery>
== Cricket Honors ==
* The Cricket Society Wetherall Award, leading all-rounder in [[United Kingdom|English]] first-class cricket. (1976 and 1980).
* Wisden Cricketer of the Year (1983).
* Sussex Cricket Society Player of the Year. (1985)
* [[India]]n Cricket Cricketer of the Year. (1990)
* International Cricket Council Hall of Fame, Centennial Year celebrations. (9 July 2004).
* Inaugural Silver Jubilee award, Asian Cricket Council, [[Karachi]]. (5 July 2008)
* International Cricket Council Hall of Fame (2010)
* UNICEF, special representative for sports, (Promotion of health and immunisation programmes in [[Bangladesh]], [[Pakistan]], [[Sri Lanka]], and [[Thailand]]).
* International Sport Personality by United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Mohammed Al Maktoum (9 January 2021)
== Other Awards ==
* Oxford University Hall of Fame.
* Keble College, Oxford, honorary fellow.
* Lifetime achievement award, Asian jewel awards, London, 8 July 2004. ("Acting as a figurehead for many international charities, and working passionately and extensively in fund-raising activities.")
* Humanitarian award, Asian sports awards, Kuala Lumpur, 13 December 2007. (Founding the first cancer hospital in Pakistan.)
* Jinnah award, 2011.
* Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, honorary fellowship, 28 July 2012. (Services for cancer treatment in Pakistan through the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre).
* In 2019, he was named one of Time magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World.
* The 500 Most Influential Muslims recognised Khan as the world's 16th most influential Muslim in their 2020 version. in the 2022 version he is in the top ten, at number 10.
== In media ==
Li ke kai film mein hai aur superhit [[Dhurandhar]] mein inka naam kaha gya tha. Inke upar film bhi banye gaye hai aur news aur documentaries mein bhi aye hai. Inke 8 million follower [[instagram]] par hai. News ke public figure hai.
== Related ==
2019 and 2025 Nobel Peace Prize Nomination, li bhi dekho Norway Partiet Sentrum aur Pakistan World Alliance. Daya Nayak.
Justice parties ke pradhaan aur banaye gaye vyakti, duniya ke sabse bade
Shayad galti se 2026 ke nomination aage chala gya tha. Inke references 2026 Noble Prize mein dekhe gaye the.
Indian National Congress aur duniya ke sabse bade political parties
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Donald Trump
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[[file:Donald Trump official portrait.jpg|thumb|Donald Trump(45 Rashtrapita America ek), 2017]]
[[file:Flag of the United States.svg|thumb|USA ke jhanda]]
'''Donald Trump''' li [[United States|USA]] se Dhani Hotelier<ref>[[The Sting|Sting]] - Movie(Dail Lonnigan)</ref> aur pichle Rashtrapati [[United States|America]] ke (45th). Li Shri [[Joe Biden]] ke predecessor hai aur Pradhan Mantri hai Smt. [[Kamala Harris]]. Li ke samay [[Mike Pence]] USA ke pradhan mantri the. Li ke bhai [[Robert Trump]] ka dehant hua tha sann 2020 mein. Li ke umar 70s mein hai. Li [[New York City|New York]] aur dusre desh aur sher mein ek popular celebrity bhi hai. Li ko [[United Nations]] se sambodith kiya jata tha New York ke taluk se. Li ne shri [[Barack Obama]]<ref>[[Raja Krishnamoorthi]], [[Bobby Jindal]]</ref> ko preceed kiya tha aur Shri Joe Biden prashan mantri the. Li ek prolific person the media aur news mein.
== Career ==
* Li ek TV show Apprentice<ref>[[Top Trumps]]</ref> bhi chalte the.
* Ill globally economy band kar rahe the.
* Ill ke pita ka naam Fred tha aur li ke samay military mein the.
* Li ko [[Ronald Reagan]] pichle rashtrapati (USA) ke saath samanith kiya jata hai. Li ek prolific warist the [[Afghanistan]] mein.<ref>[[Mark T. Esper|'''''Mark T. Esper''''']](Fiji), [[Mike Pompeo]], ''[[Qaseem Soleimani]](dehant 2020)[[Madan L. Thelyani]]''</ref><ref>'''''[[Bill Clinton]] - Prolific Mind Sprinting([[Donal Wales]])''''' </ref>
* Li comedy central roast ke liye bhi jane jate the.
* Li kai functions duniya bhar attend karte the urbanization aur development par.
* Li ke hotel aur ghar ke bhaar bhi bheed hua karta tha New York mein.
* Li ke parivaar bhi hotelier aur urbanization se samanith hai.
* Li ke hotel duniya bhar maujud hai.
* Li ke samay Flying cars aur solar cars aur duniya ke mashoor lambey buildings aur kafi taraki hua tha duniya mein(covid par li ko kafi nuksaan hua tha, wars ke wajah se).
== References ==
<references />
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Sheikh Mohammad Bin Rashid Al Maktoum
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'''His Highness Sheikh Mohammad Bin Rashid Al Maktoum''' [[Dubai]] ek sabse prolific rulers aur pradhan mantri se hai. Ill Sheikh Rashid ke bete hai jo bhi ek prolific pradhan mantri aur ruler the.
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== Related ==
Low human rights
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'''His Highness Sheikh Mohammad Bin Rashid Al Maktoum''' [[Dubai]] ek sabse prolific rulers aur pradhan mantri se hai. Ill Sheikh Rashid ke bete hai jo bhi ek prolific pradhan mantri aur ruler the.
== Related ==
Low human rights
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Sheikh Mohammad Al Nahyan
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'''His Highness Sheikh Mohammad Bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan''' li UAE ke founder [[Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Zayed]] ke bete hai aur [[Khalifa bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Khalifa]] ke bhai hai. Term se phele defense minister aur Crown Prince the UAE ke. Li ke parivaar bada hai aur kai bache hai.
blacklisted
== References ==
UAE Space Related articles
== Related ==
Closed Raids
Countries with massive human rights violations
[[Narendra Modi]]
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'''His Highness Sheikh Mohammad Bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan''' li UAE ke founder [[Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Zayed]] ke bete hai aur [[Khalifa bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Khalifa]] ke bhai hai. Term se phele defense minister aur Crown Prince the UAE ke. Li ke parivaar bada hai aur kai bache hai.
== References ==
UAE Space Related articles
== Related ==
Closed Raids
Countries with massive human rights violations
[[Narendra Modi]]
[[vibhag:M]]
[[vibhag:A]]
[[vibhag:N]]
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'''His Highness Sheikh Mohammad Bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan''' li UAE ke founder [[Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Zayed]] ke bete hai aur [[Khalifa bin Sultan Al Zayed Al Nahyan|Sheikh Khalifa]] ke bhai hai. Term se phele defense minister aur Crown Prince the UAE ke. Li ke parivaar bada hai aur kai bache hai.
Spillovers iran war
== References ==
UAE Space Related articles
== Related ==
Closed Raids
Countries with massive human rights violations
[[Narendra Modi]]
[[vibhag:M]]
[[vibhag:A]]
[[vibhag:N]]
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Sitt al-Niam al-Harrania
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{{Infobox person
| name = Sitt al-Niam al-Harrania
| native_name = ست النعم بنت عبد الرحمن الحرانية
| native_name_lang = ar
| image = ست النعم الحرانية.png
| caption = Sitt al-Niam al-Harrania ke naam ke calligraphy
| birth_date = Pata nai
| birth_place = [[Harran]]
| death_date = 1316 (716 Hijri)
| death_place = [[Damascus]]
| religion = [[Islam]] (Sunni)
| spouse = Shihab al-Din Abd al-Halim ibn Abd al-Salam ibn Taymiyya
| children = Taqi al-Din Ahmad ([[Ibn Taymiyya]]), Sharaf al-Din Abd Allah, Zain al-Din Abd al-Rahman
| occupation = Teacher
| known_for = Islamic scholar [[Ibn Taymiyya]] ke maa
}}
'''Sitt al-Niam bint Abd al-Rahman al-Harrania''' (Arabic: ست النعم بنت عبد الرحمن الحرانية; maut: 1316 CE / 716 Hijri) ek Muslim teacher rahii, jiske khaas kar ke Islamic scholar aur jurist [[Ibn Taymiyya]] ke maa ke rup me jaana jaawe hai. Uske janam aur paalan-poshan [[Harran]] (abhi ke Turkey me) me bhais rahaa. Mongol hamla ke time, uu aapan palwaar ke saathe Syria ke [[Damascus]] shahar aae gais rahaa.
== Shuruaati janam aur palwaar ==
Sitt al-Niam ke janam Harran shahar me bhais rahaa. Uske shaadi Shihab al-Din Abd al-Halim ibn Taymiyya se bhais rahaa, jon Harran ke ek Hanbali scholar rahaa. Uske larrkan me Taqi al-Din Ahmad (Ibn Taymiyya), Sharaf al-Din Abd Allah, aur Zain al-Din Abd al-Rahman shaamil hai.<ref>{{Cite book |author=Salah al-Din al-Safadi |year=2000 |title=الوافي بالوفيات (Al-Wafi bil-Wafayat) |editor=Ahmad al-Arnaut, Turki Farhan al-Mustafa |edition=1 |location=Beirut |publisher=Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi |volume=7 |page=11 |language=ar}}</ref>
1269 CE (667 Hijri) me, jab Mongol army Harran ke taraf aais, tab Sitt al-Niam ke aapan pati aur larrkan (uu time Ibn Taymiyya ke umar lagbhag saat saal rahaa) ke saathe shahar chhorre ke parraa. Ii palwaar Damascus me aae ke bas gais. Huaan uu aapan larrkan ke education aur paalan-poshan me bahut jaruri role nibhaais.<ref>{{Cite book |author=Ibn Kathir |year=1999 |title=البداية والنهاية (Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya) |editor=Abdullah bin Abd al-Mohsin al-Turki |location=Cairo |publisher=Hajar Printing and Publishing |volume=18 |page=159 |language=ar}}</ref>
== Ibn Taymiyya ke saathe rishta ==
History ke source me likha hai ki Ibn Taymiyya aapan maa ke bahut ijjat (respect) karat rahaa. Egypt me rahe ke time Ibn Taymiyya aapan maa ke ek chitthi (letter) likhis rahaa, jon iske ek achchha example hai. Ii chitthi me uu education aur religious kaam ke kaaran aapan lamba time tak duur rahe ke kaaran batais rahaa aur likhis rahaa ki uu aapan marji se nai balki majbuuri (circumstances) ke kaaran waha hai.<ref>{{Cite book|title=مجموع الفتاوى (Majmu al-Fatawa)|author=Ibn Taymiyya|publisher=King Fahd Complex|year=2004|editor=Abd al-Rahman bin Qasim|volume=28|location=Medina|page=48|language=ar}}</ref>
== Maut ==
Sitt al-Niam al-Harrania ke maut 1316 CE (716 Hijri) me Damascus me bhais. Uske maut ke time uske larrka Ibn Taymiyya Egypt me rahaa. Biography aur history ke dher book me uske maut ke baare me likha hai.<ref>{{Cite book |author=Ibn al-Wardi |year=1996 |title=تاريخ ابن الوردي (Tarikh Ibn al-Wardi) |edition=1 |location=Beirut |publisher=Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiya |volume=2 |page=256 |language=ar}}</ref>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== Bahaari jorr ==
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125494570 Wikidata pe Sitt al-Niam al-Harrania]
[[Category:Harran me janam lene waale]]
[[Category:1316 maut]]
[[Category:Saudi Arabia ke log]]
[[Category:Muslim aurat]]
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Anna Chromy
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{{Infobox person
| name = Anna Chromy
| native_name = Anna Chromy
| image = Praha anna chromy il commendatore.JPG
| caption = [[Prague]] me Anna Chromy ke banaawa gais 'Il Commendatore'
| birth_date = 18 July 1940
| birth_place = Český Krumlov, [[Bohemia]] (abhi ke [[Czech Republic]])
| death_date = 18 September 2021
| death_place = [[Monaco]]
| nationality = Czech
| occupation = Sculptor (Murti banae waali), Painter
| education = École des Beaux-Arts, [[Paris]]
| movement = [[Surrealism]], Fantastic Realism
| known_for = 'The Cloak of Conscience', 'Olympic Spirit', 'Europe'
| influenced_by = [[Salvador Dalí]], [[J. M. W. Turner]]
| awards = Premio Michelangelo
}}
'''Anna Chromy''' (18 July 1940 – 18 September 2021) ek Czech painter aur sculptor rahii. Uske janam [[Bohemia]] (abhi ke [[Czech Republic]]) me bhais rahaa. Uske paalan-posan [[Austria]] me bhais, jiske baad uu [[Paris]] me rahii aur khaas kar ke [[Italy]] me kaam karis. Uske banaawa gais kala (artworks) [[Europe]] aur [[Asia]] ke dher museums aur public jagha pe dekhaawa jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.idnes.cz/kultura/vytvarne-umeni/socharka-anna-chromy-smrt-monako-socha-stavovske-divadlo.A210919_153809_vytvarne-umeni_klf|title=Zemřela česká sochařka Anna Chromy. Její díla zdobí Prahu, učila se u Dalího|date=2021-09-19|website=iDNES.cz|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
== Shuruwaati jivan aur parrhai ==
{{Multiple image
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| width = 160
| image1 = Anna Chromy To Be Or Not To Be.jpg
| caption1 = 'To be or not to be', 1982
| image2 = Anna Chromy Eternal Love.jpg
| caption2 = 'Eternal Love', 1979
| image3 = Anna Chromy Clown.jpg
| caption3 = 'Clown', 1979
}}
[[World War II|Duusra Vishwa Yudh]] ke ant me, uske palwaar Bohemia se Vienna (Austria) aae gais. Paris jaae ke baad, uu 'École des Beaux-Arts' me admission liis, jahaan uu aapan art ke parrhai puura karis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.terminartors.com/artistprofile/Chromy_Anna|title=Chromy, Anna - Czech artist - TerminArtors|last=www.w3lab.hu|website=www.terminartors.com|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
1992 me ek durghatna (accident) ke kaaran uu aath saal talak painting kare ke laayak nai rahii. Iske baad uu bronze aur marble ke use karte hue aapan dhyaan sculpture ke taraf karis aur khaas kar ke ek sculptor ke rup me kaam kare ke suruu karis.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anna Chromy Biography & Works |url=https://www.artsper.com/us/contemporary-artists/monaco/4607/chromy-anna |publisher=Artsper |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
== Kaam kare ke tarika aur studio ==
Anna Chromy ke main studio Italy ke Pietrasanta ([[Tuscany]]) me rahaa. Uu bronze casting khatir 'Fonderia Artistica Mariani' aur 'Massimo Del Chiaro' jaise foundries ke saathe kaam karis. Marble ke sculptures khatir uu Pietrasanta me Massimo Galleni ke studio aur [[Carrara]] me Franco Barattini ke Michelangelo Studio ke use karis.
== The Cloak of Conscience ==
{{Multiple image
| align = left
| direction = vertical
| width = 160
| image2 = Petersfriedhof Salzburg - Anna Chromy IMG 20250722 135136.jpg
| caption2 = [[Salzburg]] ke Petersfriedhof me rakkha gais 'cloak'
}}
Anna Chromy ke ek bahut jaana-maana kaam ek khaali labaada (cloak) hai, jiske '''"The Cloak of Conscience"''' naam dewa gais hai. Iske 'Pieta' ya 'Commendatore' bhi bola jaawe hai. Ii sculpture Austria ke Salzburg Cathedral, Prague ke Estates Theatre aur [[Athens]] ke National Archaeological Museum jaise jagha pe rakkha hai.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What is hidden beneath the cloak? |url=https://taadfoundation.com/savas-kambarys-en-us/ka-dengia-apsiaustas-en-us/ |publisher=Taad Foundation |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
Uu Carrara ke khadaan (quarries) se nikaala gais 250 ton ke safed marble ke block se lagbhag 5 metre uncha ii cloak banais. Iske andar se khokhla kar ke ek chhota prarthna kaksh (chapel) ke rup dewa gais hai. Ii sculpture khatir uske 'Premio Michelangelo' award milis; ii award paae waali uu pahili aurat rahii.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Cloak of Conscience: Anna Chromy and Mozart |url=https://lucy-oreilly.squarespace.com/s/Ana-Chromy-MOSTLY_MOZART.pdf |format=PDF |access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
== Style aur prabhaav ==
{{Multiple image
| align = left
| direction = vertical
| width = 160
| image1 = Anna Chromy Ball In Venice.jpg
| caption1 = 'Ball in Venice', 1979
}}
Anna Chromy ke art ke main subjects music (khaas kar ke [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart|Mozart]] ke opera [[Don Giovanni]]), classical dance aur purana kissa-kahani (myths) rahaa. Uske painting me [[Salvador Dalí]] aur dusra surrealist artists ke style ke asar dekha jaae sake hai. Uske kaam me Central Europe aur 'Vienna School of Fantastic Realism' ke prabhaav bhi hai. Rango (colors) ke use me uske style British painter [[J. M. W. Turner]] se milta-julta hai.
== Asia ke deshon me exhibitions aur sammaan ==
Chromy ke kaam ke China me bhi dekhaawa gais. Uu [[Beijing]] ke Tiananmen Square pe rakkha 'National Museum of China' me akele exhibition kare waali pahili western artist rahii. Beijing, Guangzhou aur Foshan me uske sculptures aur paintings ke exhibitions bhais. 2012 me, uske China ke 'National Sculpture Association' ke honorary fellow banaawa gais rahaa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://annachromy.com/news/anna-chromy-in-china/|title=Anna Chromy in China|work=Anna Chromy|access-date=2026-03-20|language=en-US}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120232851/http://annachromy.com/news/anna-chromy-in-china/ |date=2013-01-20 }}</ref>
== Main exhibitions ==
* ''Don Giovanni and the Sound of Bronze'' (2000) - Prague
* ''Il Canto di Orfeo'' (2004) - Pietrasanta, Italy
* ''Europe'' (2005) - Place Vendôme, Paris
* ''Guangzhou Art Fair'' (2005) - Guangzhou, China
* ''Mythos Revisited'' (2007) - National Archaeological Museum, Athens
* ''Anna Chromy Exhibition'' (2012) - Foshan Art Museum, China
* ''National Museum Exhibition'' (2015) - Beijing, China<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.essence-magazine.co.uk/blog/files/http:/www.essence-magazine.co.uk/blog/files/Anna_Chromy_China.html|title=Anna Chromy - Chinese Taste Maker {{!}} essence - Blog|website=essence|language=en|access-date=2026-03-20}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== Bahaari jorr ==
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256755 Wikidata pe Anna Chromy]
[[Category:1940 janam]]
[[Category:2021 maut]]
[[Category:Czech painters]]
[[Category:Czech sculptors]]
[[Category:Surrealist artists]]
[[Category:Aurat artist log]]
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Huzaima bint Nasser
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{{Infobox royalty
| name = Huzaima bint Nasser
| native_name = حزيمة بنت ناصر
| image = Hazima bint Nasser, queen of Iraq.JPG
| caption = Iraq ke Rani Huzaima
| succession = [[Iraq ke Rani]]
| reign = 23 August 1921 – 8 September 1933
| succession1 = Syria ke Rani
| reign1 = 8 March 1920 – 24 July 1920
| birth_date = 1884
| birth_place = [[Mecca]], [[Hejaz]]
| death_date = 27 March 1935
| death_place = [[Baghdad]], [[Iraq]]
| spouse = {{Marriage|[[Faisal I of Iraq|Faisal I]]|1904|1933|reason=Pati ke maut}}
| issue = Rajkumari Azza<br />Rajkumari Rajiha<br />Rajkumari Raifa<br />[[Ghazi of Iraq|Raja Ghazi]]
| father = Amir Nasser Pasha
| mother = Dilber Khanum
| religion = [[Islam]] (Sunni)
}}
'''Huzaima bint Nasser''' (Arabi: حزيمة بنت ناصر; 1884 – 27 March 1935) Hashemi khandaan ke ek Arab raajkumari rahin. Uu Raja [[Faisal I of Iraq|Faisal I]] ke patni ke rup me 1920 me [[Syria]] ke rani aur 1921 se 1933 talak [[Iraq]] ke pahila rani rahin. Unkar jiwan me bahut saara rajnitik badlao (political changes) aais rahaa, aur uu Arab itihas (history) ke ek bahut mahatvapurna time pe raj-kaaj aur mahal ke jimmewari akele sambhalis.
== Shuruwaati jiwan aur Hashemi khandaan ==
Huzaima ke janam 1884 me pavitra shahar [[Mecca]] (jaun abhi [[Saudi Arabia]] me hai) me bhais rahaa. Unkar pita ke naam Amir Nasser Pasha rahaa, jaun Mecca ke ek bada neta rahin, aur unkar mata ke naam Dilber Khanum rahaa. Huzaima ek bahut ijjat-daar aur taqatwar Hashemi khandaan me paida bhae rahin, jaun uu time pe Arab politics me bahut aage rahaa. Unkar bachpan Mecca ke paramparik aur rajshahi (royal) mahol me beeta, jaha pe uu Arabi sanskriti, dharam aur rajnitik samajh ke baare me bahut kuch sikhis.
== Shadi aur Arab Vidroh ke time ==
Saal 1904 me, Turkey ke shahar [[Istanbul]] me unkar shadi Faisal ibn Hussein se bhais. Faisal baad me chal ke Faisal I ke naam se puura duniya me mashhur bhae. Ii shadi se unkar chaar larrkan bhae: teen larrki (Rajkumari Azza, Rajkumari Rajiha, aur Rajkumari Raifa) aur ek larrka ([[Ghazi of Iraq|Ghazi]], jaun baad me Iraq ke raja bana). [[Pahila Vishwa Yudh]] (World War I) aur 1916 ke Arab Vidroh (Arab Revolt) ke time pe, unkar palwaar (family) ke bahut saara khatra aur rajnitik uthal-puthal ke samna kare ke parra. Ii mushkil time pe bhi Huzaima aapan palwaar ke ekjut rakhis aur aapan pati ke har kadam pe saath diis.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xCLBAgAAQBAJ&dq=queen+Huzaima&pg=PA468&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=queen%20Huzaima&f=false|title=Faisal I of Iraq|last=Allawi|first=Ali A.|date=2014-03-11|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-19936-9|language=en}}</ref>
== Syria ke Rani aur desh-nikala ==
8 March 1920 ke din, Faisal ke Syria ke nawa raja ghoshit kara gais. Ii rajnitik badlao ke baad, Huzaima aapan larrkan ke saath nawa banaya gais Syria ke rajdhani [[Damascus]] chali gain aur uu des ke pahila aur aadhikarik (official) rani ban gain. Lekin, Syria me unkar raaj bahut chhota time talak hi chala. 24 July 1920 ke Maysalun ke ladaai (Battle of Maysalun) me [[France]] ke sena se haar ke baad, France waha pe rajshahi ke khatam kar diis. Ii ladaai ke baad Faisal aur unkar puura palwaar ke Syria chhorr ke desh-nikala (exile) me jaawe ke parra. Ii unkar jiwan ke ek bahut kathin time rahaa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://archive.ph/20120709082355/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6511/is_2_49/ai_n29160130/|title=IRAQ - Resurgence In The Shiite World - Part 8 - Jordan & The Hashemi…|date=2012-07-09|work=archive.ph|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
== Iraq ke Rani aur Baghdad me jiwan ==
Saal 1921 me, British shasan ke sahmati se Faisal ke Iraq ke nawa raja banawa gais. Lekin Huzaima turant Iraq nai gain; uu aapan larrkan ke saath 1924 me Hejaz se aakar Iraq ke rajdhani [[Baghdad]] pahuchin aur uu des ke pahila rani banin.
Uu time pe Iraq me shahi palwaar ke aurat logan ke jiwan mahal ke andar 'harem' (janankhana) talak hi simit rahaa. Uu log bahaar ke public program me hissa nai let rahin aur unkar milna-julna khaali aurat mehmaan logan talak hi rahat rahaa. Iraq me British aadhikari aur mashhur lekhika [[Gertrude Bell]] ke shahi palwaar se bahut aana-jaana rahaa. Gertrude Bell aapan chithhi aur kitab me Rani Huzaima aur unkar larrkiyan ke jiwan ke baare me bahut achchha se likhis hai. Bell ke likhawat se pata chale hai ki Huzaima ek paramparik aurat rahin, jaun mahal ke andar hi aapan mehmaan ke swagat karat rahin aur Arab ke reeti-riwaj ke bahut karrha tarike se palan karat rahin.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=vw0bBQAAQBAJ&q=A+Woman+in+Arabia:+The+Writings+of+the+Queen+of+the+Desert&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=A%20Woman%20in%20Arabia:%20The%20Writings%20of%20the%20Queen%20of%20the%20Desert&f=false|title=A Woman in Arabia: The Writings of the Queen of the Desert|last=Bell|first=Gertrude|date=2015-08-11|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-1-101-63695-4|language=en}}</ref>
== Aurat logan ke adhikar aur maut ==
Bahaar ke public jiwan me unkar hissa kam rahe ke bawajud, Huzaima Iraq me aurat logan ke bhalai khatir bahut kaam karis. 1932 me Iraq me aurat logan ke adhikar aur parrhai-likhai pe dhyan dewe khatir ek sanstha 'Women's Awakening Club' (Aurat Jagrukta Club) banawa gais. Rani Huzaima ii club ke aapan aashirwad aur support diis. Ii Iraq ke itihas me aurat logan ke pahila bada sanstha maana jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=weoC4c745zcC&dq=women+baghdad+1934&pg=PT272&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=women%20baghdad%201934&f=false|title=Women in Iraq: Past Meets Present|last=Efrati|first=Noga|date=2012-01-24|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-53024-8|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC&dq=iraq+women+queen&pg=PA614&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=iraq%20women%20queen&f=false|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History|last=Smith|first=Bonnie G.|date=2008|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-514890-9|language=en}}</ref>
8 September 1933 ke Raja Faisal I ke [[Switzerland]] me maut ho gais. Ii ghatna ke baad unkar larrka Ghazi Iraq ke nawa raja bana. Aapan pati ke maut ke lagbhag dedh saal baad, 27 March 1935 ke Baghdad me Huzaima ke bhi maut ho gais. Unkar naam Arab itihas me ek majbut aur sahasi rani ke rup me aaj bhi yaad kara jaawe hai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kinghussein.gov.jo/rfamily_immediate.html|title=Wayback Machine|website=www.kinghussein.gov.jo|access-date=2026-03-20}}</ref>
== Ii bhi dekho ==
* [[Rajkumari Nafissa]]
== Sandarbh ==
{{Reflist}}
== Bahaari jorr ==
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125192117 Wikidata pe Huzaima bint Nasser]
[[Category:1884 janam]]
[[Category:1935 maut]]
[[Category:Iraq ke Rani log]]
[[Category:Syria ke history]]
[[Category:Saudi Arabia] ke log]]
[[Category:Raja ke patni log]]
i1aun19ubc3as5ebqpehkl5j35f91v5
1533
0
69107
335956
2026-06-19T12:34:45Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "{{Year nav range|{{PAGENAME}}}} '''{{PAGENAME}} (MDXXXII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 533th aur [[16th century]] century ke 33rd saal rahaa, aur [[1530s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1589-1590, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1454-1455, Kali Yuga ke 4633-4634, Buddhist calendar ke 2077, Islamic calendar ke 939-940, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 65th saal rahaa. == G..." hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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{{Year nav range|{{PAGENAME}}}}
'''{{PAGENAME}} (MDXXXII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 533th aur [[16th century]] century ke 33rd saal rahaa, aur [[1530s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1589-1590, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1454-1455, Kali Yuga ke 4633-4634, Buddhist calendar ke 2077, Islamic calendar ke 939-940, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 65th saal rahaa.
== Ghatna ==
== Janam ==
== Maut ==
== References ==
<references/>
<br />
[[Category:1533| ]]
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/* Janam */
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'''{{PAGENAME}} (MDXXXII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 533th aur [[16th century]] century ke 33rd saal rahaa, aur [[1530s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1589-1590, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1454-1455, Kali Yuga ke 4633-4634, Buddhist calendar ke 2077, Islamic calendar ke 939-940, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 65th saal rahaa.
== Ghatna ==
== Janam ==
[[File:Darnley_stage_3.jpg|left|80px|thumb|Elizabeth I]]
* [[7 September]] - '''[[Elizabeth I of England]]''' ke janam Greenwich me bhais rahaa.
== Maut ==
== References ==
<references/>
<br />
[[Category:1533| ]]
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1603
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2026-06-19T12:46:00Z
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Panna jisme "{{Year nav range|{{PAGENAME}}}} '''{{PAGENAME}} (MDCII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 603rd aur [[17th century]] century ke 3rd saal rahaa, aur [[1600s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1659-1660, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1524-1525, Kali Yuga ke 4703-4704, Buddhist calendar ke 2147, Islamic calendar ke 1011-1012, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 135th saal rahaa. == G..." hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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{{Year nav range|{{PAGENAME}}}}
'''{{PAGENAME}} (MDCII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 603rd aur [[17th century]] century ke 3rd saal rahaa, aur [[1600s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1659-1660, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1524-1525, Kali Yuga ke 4703-4704, Buddhist calendar ke 2147, Islamic calendar ke 1011-1012, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 135th saal rahaa.
== Ghatna ==
== Janam ==
== Maut ==
== References ==
<references/>
<br />
[[Vibhag:1]]
[[Category:1603| ]]
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{{Year nav range|{{PAGENAME}}}}
'''{{PAGENAME}} (MDCII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 603rd aur [[17th century]] century ke 3rd saal rahaa, aur [[1600-1609|1600s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1659-1660, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1524-1525, Kali Yuga ke 4703-4704, Buddhist calendar ke 2147, Islamic calendar ke 1011-1012, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 135th saal rahaa.
== Ghatna ==
== Janam ==
== Maut ==
== References ==
<references/>
<br />
[[Vibhag:1]]
[[Category:1603| ]]
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/* Maut */
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'''{{PAGENAME}} (MDCII)''' ek sadhaaran saal rahaa jon budh ke roj suruu bhais rahaa. Ii [[2nd millennium]] ke 603rd aur [[17th century]] century ke 3rd saal rahaa, aur [[1600-1609|1600s]] dassak ke 4th saal rahaa. Ii saal Vikram Samvat (Hindu) ke 1659-1660, Shaka Samvat (Hindu) ke 1524-1525, Kali Yuga ke 4703-4704, Buddhist calendar ke 2147, Islamic calendar ke 1011-1012, aur Nanakshashi calendar ke 135th saal rahaa.
== Ghatna ==
== Janam ==
== Maut ==
[[File:Darnley_stage_3.jpg|left|80px|thumb|Elizabeth I]]
* [[24 March]] - '''[[Elizabeth I of England]]''' ke maut Surrey me bhais rahaa.
== References ==
<references/>
<br />
[[Vibhag:1]]
[[Category:1603| ]]
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vibhag:1603
14
69109
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Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
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Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
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Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
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14
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Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1765
14
69116
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2026-06-19T13:09:48Z
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41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1776
14
69117
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Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
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Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335971
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1785
14
69119
335972
2026-06-19T13:10:52Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335972
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1793
14
69120
335973
2026-06-19T13:11:10Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335973
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1865 janam
14
69121
335974
2026-06-19T13:11:57Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1865]] [[Vibhag:Janam]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335974
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1865]]
[[Vibhag:Janam]]
7g6tjuqbgcba1hc3k075ewnsz2h4nsn
vibhag:1786
14
69122
335975
2026-06-19T13:12:23Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335975
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1794
14
69123
335977
2026-06-19T13:15:08Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:Saal]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335977
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:Saal]]
dajrx682a9shcv1ftgdntq629vkplxa
vibhag:1892 maut
14
69124
335978
2026-06-19T13:16:01Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1892]] [[Vibhag:Maut]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335978
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1892]]
[[Vibhag:Maut]]
fr65nmw17u3n3452u2lbcdy70r4in2h
vibhag:1894 maut
14
69125
335979
2026-06-19T13:16:45Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1894]] [[Vibhag:Maut]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335979
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1894]]
[[Vibhag:Maut]]
g9ajva4qj83fjsw6ndv8m8tswp7se7z
vibhag:1932 maut
14
69126
335980
2026-06-19T13:17:47Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1932]] [[Vibhag:Maut]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335980
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1932]]
[[Vibhag:Maut]]
5erdczw06plgjcs2x8dg0twr9p6dgse
vibhag:1933 films
14
69127
335981
2026-06-19T13:18:40Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1933]] [[Vibhag:Films]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335981
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1933]]
[[Vibhag:Films]]
tb2nxf6vsvn8n2npdy2op7say0y37i2
vibhag:1935 films
14
69128
335982
2026-06-19T13:19:23Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1935]] [[Vibhag:Films]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335982
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1935]]
[[Vibhag:Films]]
ii3tvswmq2i28michdgtu2el7ikr43x
vibhag:1945 disestablishments
14
69129
335984
2026-06-19T13:21:16Z
Girmitya
41
Panna jisme "[[Vibhag:1945]]" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335984
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Vibhag:1945]]
ni897kjzwk7dyc23rwvma8fa0z3ie61
sadasya ke baat:Shaitan ra
3
69130
335985
2026-06-19T14:28:07Z
New user message
12502
Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page
335985
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Shaitan ra}}
-- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 14:28, 19 Juun 2026 (UTC)
8qz2337z5kc7ytq5kz6l0tot6864nok
file ke baat:Saraikistan Flag.png
7
69131
335986
2026-06-19T15:58:25Z
Vitaliyasemenyk
40398
Panna jisme "Saraikistan SVG" hae ke banae dewa gais hae.
335986
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Saraikistan SVG
43i1fgm50loe74o8q5nwcazvw9ax9j9
335988
335986
2026-06-19T15:59:19Z
Vitaliyasemenyk
40398
/* Saraikistan SVG */ nawaa vibhag
335988
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Saraikistan SVG
== Saraikistan SVG ==
saraikistan [[sadasya:Vitaliyasemenyk|Vitaliyasemenyk]] ([[sadasya ke baat:Vitaliyasemenyk|talk]]) 15:59, 19 Juun 2026 (UTC)
krfh2nzx1tyqthwvbqc709mnkixucja
sadasya ke baat:Vitaliyasemenyk
3
69132
335987
2026-06-19T15:58:26Z
New user message
12502
Adding [[Template:Welcome|welcome message]] to new user's talk page
335987
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Template:Welcome|realName=|name=Vitaliyasemenyk}}
-- [[sadasya:New user message|New user message]] ([[sadasya ke baat:New user message|talk]]) 15:58, 19 Juun 2026 (UTC)
lgneog663u9s5v8aa33jp0n2prku9pg