Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.24 first-letter Midia Ọpụrụiche Ńkàtá Ojiarụ Ńkàtá ojiarụ Wikipedia Ńkàtá Wikipedia Faịlụ Ńkàtá faịlụ MidiaWiki Ńkàtá MidiaWiki Templeeti Ńkàtá templeeti Enyemaka Ńkàtá enyemaka Otú Ńkàtá otú Édēchághị́ Ńkàtá Édēchághị́ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Kenya 0 7262 630682 93409 2026-04-18T13:49:11Z Sinatrasona 11319 630682 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:LocationKenya.png|thumb|250px|right|Ebe Kenya no n'ime Afrịka.]] [[Usòrò:Flag of Kenya.svg|thumb|250px|right|Flag ndi Kenya]] ''Kenya'' (nke a na-akpọ ''''Kĩrĩnyaga'''<nowiki/>' n'asụsụ [[Kikuyu language|Gĩkũyũ]]) bu otu obodo no na [[Afrịka]]. ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Afrịka]] * [[:ki:Kĩrĩnyaga|Ugwu Kĩrĩnyaga]] {{Ala no n'ime Afrịka}} ==Nri ha== *Ugali Nyama [[File:African meal(ugali nyama).jpg|thumb|African meal(ugali nyama)]] [[Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka]] {{ÉdéNtạ}} h871cp4g3ujtvdivq7jct6jwjsy5s74 Nchịkọta nri 0 49904 630687 179682 2026-04-19T04:19:47Z CommonsDelinker 87 Replacing Urbanization_over_the_past_500_years_(Historical_sources_and_UN_(1500_to_2016)),_OWID.svg with [[File:Urbanization_over_the_past_500_years_(Historical_sources_and_UN;_since_1500),_OWID.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] becaus 630687 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Edible_garden_at_Pixie_Hollow.jpg|alt=|thumb|298x298px|Ala a na-eri eri na Pixie Hollow Garden, Epcot, Walt Disney World na Florida na-egosi ihe ịchọ mma akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na purple kale na chard dị iche iche]] Nri nri bụ okwu ọgbara ọhụrụ maka omume ijikọ osisi ndị a na-eri nri na mbara ala ịchọ mma. A na-akpọkwa ya dị ka nhazi ala a na-eri ma kọwaa ya dị ka ihe na-agafe n'etiti nhazi ala na ọrụ ugbo.[1]. Dị ka echiche, nri nri na-achọ igosi na osisi ndị a na-eri nri abụghị naanị ihe oriri kamakwa enwere ike inwe ekele maka àgwà ha mara mma. A na-ahụ oghere ebe nri nri dị ka ala nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ na-adọrọ adọrọ ma na-enye nloghachi oriri.[2] Nri nri bụ ụzọ dị mma isi nye nri ọhụrụ n'ụzọ dị ọnụ ala.. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Silvasy|first=Tiare|title=Edible Landscaping Using the Nine Florida-Friendly Landscaping Principles}}</ref> Ọ dị iche na ịkọ ubi inine a na-ahụkarị, ebe a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri n'ebe dị iche iche, ebe a kpọchiri akpọchi, nri nri na-agụnye osisi oriri dị ka ihe bụ isi nke oghere nhazi ala dị adịbu.[1] Nke a nwere ike ịgụnye ịgbakwụnye ihe ọkụkụ a na-eri nri n'ubi ịchọ mma dị ugbu a ma ọ bụ were ụdị na-amịpụta nri dochie kpamkpam osisi ọdịnala, nke anaghị eri nri.[2] Nhazi ahụ nwere ike ịgụnye ụdị akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche, osisi mkpụrụ osisi, bushes berry, okooko osisi oriri, na mkpuru osisi, yana ụdị ịchọ mma naanị.[3] Atụmatụ nhazi nke nhazi ihe oriri nwere ọtụtụ uru, gụnyere ịba ụba nchekwa nri, ịkwalite uto nke nri na-edozi ahụ na ịkwalite ibi ndụ na-adịgide adịgide.[2] Enwere ike itinye usoro nhazi ala oriri n'ime ụlọ ọha na nke onwe.[3] Ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu, otu obodo, azụmahịa, ma ọ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ nwere ike ime nhazi nri<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> [[Usòrò:Villandry_-_château,_potager_(03).jpg|alt=|thumb|295x295px|Ogige akwụkwọ nri nke Renaissance na Château de Villandry, France, na-egosipụta ahịrị cabbage, karọt, na leeks n'etiti okooko osisi ndị mara mma iji mepụta ala mara mma ma chọọ mma.]] A na-ekwenye na omume nke isi nri enwetawo ewu ewu na narị afọ nke 21 n'ihi ọtụtụ ihe kpatara ya. Akụkọ ụfọdụ na-ekwu na ịrị elu nke ịcha nri bụ n'ihi ngbanwe nke ọnụ ahịa nri zuru ụwa ọnụ na nsogbu ego nke 2007–2008.[1] Agbanyeghị, akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-atụ aro na mmụba na-ewu ewu na-eri nri na-ejikọta na ime obodo na ịbawanye nchegbu maka nkwado gburugburu ebe obibi..<ref name=":6">Waterford, Douglas. ''21st Century Homestead: Urban Agriculture''. Lulu, 2015.</ref> == Mmalite ya == === Nchịkọta === [[Usòrò:White_cabbage_garden.jpg|thumb|278x278px|Ogige cabbage na-acha ọcha na-agwakọta na okooko osisi odo na oroma]] A maghị onye mbụ chepụtara okwu ahụ bụ foodcaping. Okwu na echiche nke nri na-eri nri anọwo na-aga n'ihu kemgbe ngwụcha narị afọ nke 20, ma ọ bụ naanị na narị afọ nke 21. N'agbanyeghị ọgbara ọhụrụ nke okwu nri, atụmatụ nke ijikọta osisi ndị a na-eri eri n'ime oghere ala abụghị echiche ọhụrụ. Omume ndị yiri nke a malitere n'oge ochie na oge ochie. Foodscaping dị ka echiche nke oge a na-egosi "ụzọ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-ewere ụzọ ọgbọ ndị gara aga si eji ala".<ref>Arthur, Brie. "Foodscaping: revolution or evolution?". ''Acta Horticulturae'', 1212, 2018, pp. 279–84, admin.ipps.org/uploads/3B-Arthur-Brie-Foodscape.pdf. Accessed 28 March 2020.</ref> N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ omume ubi nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, nri na-akwado n'ụzọ doro anya echiche ahụ na ala ndị a na-eri eri nwere ike ịbụ ihe mara mma dị ka ala ndị na-achọ mma.<ref name=":4">Brown, Sydney P. "Edible Landscaping". ''The'' ''Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences'', 2016, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/EP/EP14600.pdf. Accessed 12 April 2020.</ref> Ndị na-akwado nri na-anwa imebi echiche a na-ahụkarị banyere ubi akwụkwọ nri dị ka ihe na-adịghị mma ma kama lee [[Ihe ọkụkụ|Ihe ọkụkụ a na-eri eri]] dị ka ihe ndị e mere n'onwe ha. A na-ekwere mgbe ụfọdụ na echiche a sitere na ụzọ nnwale na-arịwanye elu maka ịkọ ubi na ịma mma n'oge a.<ref name=":0" /> === Ihe ndị mere n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nri === A pụrụ ịhụ usoro ịchọ mma a na-eri eri nke a na-eme n'ọdịbendị na oge dị iche iche dị ka ndị nna nna nke ịchọ mma nri. Na Rom oge ochie, Ogige ndị Rom na-arụpụta ihe na ihe ịchọ mma, ọ bụ ezie na [[Oru ugbo|mmepụta ugbo]] bụ ebumnuche bụ isi nke ogige ndị mbụ. Nnyocha ndị e gwupụtara n'ala na-egosi na Ogige ndị Rom a nwere ụdị dị iche iche dị ka nnukwu Ubi vaịn ma ọ bụ obere ogige ahịhịa. Ubi kichin, ubi vaịn, na ubi mkpụrụ osisi rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ndụ ndị Rom oge ochie, ndị nri ha dabere n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri.<ref name=":15">Jashemski, Wilhelmina F., et al., editors. ''Gardens of the Roman Empire''. Cambridge University Press, 2017, doi: doi.org/10.1017/9781139033022. Accessed 18 March 2020.</ref> N'omenala Mesoamerica, ogige ntụrụndụ na ogige ntụ bụ ihe na-atọ ndị Aztec ụtọ. E kwenyere na osisi ndị na-agbawa okooko osisi, ndị na-esi ísì ụtọ na ndị na-egbu egbu bụ "ihe ndị nwe ala na-achọ". Dabere na akwụkwọ ozi akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Aztec a ma ama dere, ogige ndị na-adọrọ mmasị na-agụnyekarị [[Ìfulū|okooko osisi]] na-egbuke egbuke, Osisi mkpụrụ osisi, ahịhịa, na okooko osisi ndị na-esi ísì ụtọ. A na-etinye osisi, ubi mkpụrụ osisi, na ubi mmiri mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime atụmatụ nke ubi ndị ọzọ. Enwere ike ịchọta ihe ọzọ na-eme n'oge ochie maka nri na Mesopotemia. Ndị Babilọn na Ndị Asiria mepụtara ogige n'obodo niile na n'ogige obí eze nke na-anọchite anya Paradaịs. Ndị a gosipụtara osisi na-esi ísì ụtọ na mkpụrụ osisi a na-eri eri. Ihe akaebe nke ihe mgbe ochie na-egosi na, n'ihe dị ka 1000 BCE, ndị eze Asiria mepụtara ụdị ọdịdị ala nke mmiri na-agafe n'ogige ndị na-akụ osisi ndị dị ka junipers, almonds, dates, rosewood, quince, fir pomegranate, na oak. N'oge Renaissance, ogige Villa na Chateau na Europe na-amị mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri iji ree n'ógbè ahụ. A na-eji uru ahụ akwado mmezi nke villa ma ọ bụ chateau. Ụfọdụ n'ime ụdị osisi ndị a na-ahụkarị na-ejikọta n'ime atụmatụ ubi Renaissance gụnyere fig, pears, [[Apple|apụl]], strawberries, [[cabbage]], leeks, onions, na peas. Ekwenyere na ndị ọrụ obodo mepụtara ogige ndị England n'oge Elizabethan dị ka isi iyi nke akwụkwọ nri. A kụkwara [[Ìfulū|Okooko osisi]] n'ime ogige ndị a maka ebumnuche ịchọ mma.<ref name=":16">Scott-James, Anne. ''The Cottage Garden''. Allen Lane, 1981.</ref> === Ihe ndị na-eme n'oge na-adịbeghị anya === ==== Uto nke Obodo ==== [[Usòrò:Urbanization over the past 500 years (Historical sources and UN; since 1500), OWID.svg|thumb|300x300px|Uto nke ndị bi n'obodo ukwu n'ime afọ 500 gara aga]] N'ihi mmepe obodo ngwa ngwa a hụrụ n'ime iri afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, usoro mmepụta nri enweela mgbanwe dị ịrịba ama.<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> Dị ka United Nations si kwuo, ọnụ ọgụgụ Ndị bi n'obodo ukwu nke ụwa "etoola ngwa ngwa site na nde 746 na 1950 ruo ijeri 3.9 na 2014".<ref>"World's population increasingly urban with more than half living in urban areas". ''United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs'', 10 July 2014, www.un.org/en/development/desa/news/population/world-urbanization-prospects-2014.html. Accessed 13 April 2020.</ref> &nbsp;Ọganihu ndị a na-eme ngwa ngwa na mmepe obodo na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ n'oge ngwụcha narị afọ nke 20 na nke 21 etinyela nrụgide na nnweta ala ugbo ma nye aka n'ịbawanye enweghị nri.<ref name=":1" /> N'ihi ya, enwere ọchịchọ dị ukwuu iweghachi uto nri n'ime Obodo ukwu. Mmụba na-aga n'ihu nke Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, yana ebumnuche mba ụwa iji belata agụụ na [[Agụụ|nsogbu nri na-edozi ahụ]], emeela ka ọchịchọ maka ihe oriri na-edochi ahụ.<ref>Myers, Melvin L. "Agriculture and Natural Resources Based Industries". ''Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety,'' edited by Jeanne M. Stellman, vol. 3, International Labour Office, 1988.</ref>Ekwenyere na ihe ndị a emeela ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na-eji usoro nri eme ihe mụbaa.<ref name=":0" /> == Nkwado == === Nchebe nri === A nabatara nhazi nri n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka ụzọ isi abawanye nchekwa nri, nnweta na nnweta.[1] Enweghi ike nke ọnụ ahịa nri ụlọ ahịa nwere ike imetụta nnweta nri. Dị ka "usoro nri zuru oke nke onwe", ala ndị a na-eri nri nwere ike inye aka belata ndabere ezinụlọ na nri ebubata. Ịchịkọta nri na-enye ezinụlọ ndị a ohere ịnweta ebe nri na-adigide, ọbụlagodi mgbe ha nwere ọnọdụ ndị a na-atụghị anya ya dị ka enweghị ike ị nweta nri n'ụlọ ahịa azụmahịa ma ọ bụ oge ego ego dị ala.<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> Dabere na nha na oke nke ebe ahụ, enwere ike ịnwe nnukwu ego na-etinye aka na nhazi mbụ na ịmepụta ala a na-eri eri.<ref name=":7">Conway, Tenley M. "Home-based Edible Gardening: Urban Residents' Motivations and Barriers". ''Cities and the Environment'', vol. 9, no. 1, 2016, article 3, pp. 1–21. ''Digital Commons'', digitalcommons.lmu.edu/cate/vol9/iss1/3/. Accessed 4 April 2020.</ref> Otú ọ dị, a ka na-anabata n'ozuzu na nri nwere ike inye aka belata ọnụahịa nri ozugbo e wepụtara ngwaahịa nke osisi ndị a na-eri eri.<ref name=":4">Brown, Sydney P. "Edible Landscaping". ''The'' ''Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences'', 2016, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/EP/EP14600.pdf. Accessed 12 April 2020.</ref> N'ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe ndị a na-akụ n'ógbè ahụ na ihe ndị a riri, nri na-akwalite Nkwado nri n'ózuzu.<ref name=":5">Arthur, Brie. ''The Foodscape Revolution: Finding a Better Way to Make Space for Food and Beauty in Your Garden.'' Pennsylvania, St. Lynn’s Press, 2017.</ref> Ekwenyekwara na nri nwere ike inye aka dozie mkpa maka nri n'ime nsogbu zuru ụwa ọnụ dị ka oke mmadụ, ihu igwe a na-apụghị ịkọwapụta na mbelata nke ihe onwunwe ike.<ref name=":8">Tovey, Nina. "Grow food not lawns with the fertile world of foodscaping". ''Endeavour College of Natural Health'', 10 November 2014, www.endeavour.edu.au/about-us/blog/grow-food-not-lawns-with-the-fertile-world-of-foodscaping/. Accessed 16 April 2020.</ref> === Nchịkwa ike na ihe mkpofu === Ụlọ ọrụ ugbo buru ibu na-achọkarị ike dị ukwuu, dị ka iji diesel, propane, na ọkụ eletrik na-arụ ọrụ ugbo.[1] Omume nhazi nhazi ala na-eri nri na-ejikarị obere ume ma na-emepụta obere ihe mkpofu karịa usoro omenala nke mmepụta nri. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ngwaahịa nri ndị a na-akọ site na nhazi nhazi nri na-agụnye obere nhazi, nkwakọ ngwaahịa ma ọ bụ refrigeration..<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> Nchịkọta nri nwekwara ike inye aka belata kilomita nri site n'ibelata mkpa maka njem nri dị anya.<ref name=":5">Arthur, Brie. ''The Foodscape Revolution: Finding a Better Way to Make Space for Food and Beauty in Your Garden.'' Pennsylvania, St. Lynn’s Press, 2017.</ref> "Ụlọ ahịa nri nwere nkezi 1,500 kilomita kwa ngwaahịa", ka ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ ugbo na onye na-akwado nri Brie Arthur na-ekwu. Mmiri ndị a na-esi n'ụgbọ mmiri na gwongworo na-ahapụ akara carbon na-emerụ ahụ nke a ga-ebelata site n'ịzụlite osisi ndị a na'eri n'ụlọ kama ịzụta ihe ọhụrụ.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2018-03-10|title=Gardening: Foodscapes -- where beauty co-exists with bounty|url=https://richmond.com/gardening-foodscapes----where-beauty-co-exists-with-bounty/article_d0354510-7fc1-5812-8fb0-60f9285f9b26.html|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Richmond Times-Dispatch|language=en}}</ref> Nchịkọta nri nwere ike ikwe ka ndị sonyere nyere aka belata ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụhụ na [[Ihe na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi na-eme nri|fatịlaịza]] sitere na mmanụ ala nke na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi.<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> === Ahụike na nri na-edozi ahụ === Ihe na-akpalikarị nri bụ ọchịchọ ịzụlite, isi nri na iri nri na-edozi ahụ.<ref name=":13">Eastman, Janet. "Change out plants for ones you can eat: 'Foodscaping' edible landscape". ''The Oregonian/Oregon Live'', 31 July 2015, www.oregonlive.com/hg/2015/07/edible_landscape_charlie_nardo.html. Accessed 16 Apr.</ref> Na nyocha nyocha nke afọ 2014 nke ụlọ ọrụ Australian Institute mere, 71% nke ezinụlọ ndị na-eme nri na Australia na-etinye ihe oriri n'ime ogige ha maka ebumnuche bụ isi nke ịnweta ihe ọhụrụ, nke dị mma. <ref>Wise, Poppy. "Grow Your Own: The potential value and impacts of residential and community food gardening". ''The Australian Institute'', 31 March 2014, www.tai.org.au/content/grow-your-own. Accessed 13 April 2020.</ref> A na-anabata n'ozuzu na mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri a zụlitere n'ụlọ dị ọhụrụ ma na-edozi ahụ karịa ihe ndị a na-emepụta n'ụlọ ahịa, nke a na-ere mgbe ụfọdụ ọtụtụ ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ọbụna izu mgbe owuwe ihe ubi gasịrị.<ref name=":2">Spellman, Frank R., & Joan Price-Bayer. ''Regulating Food Additives: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly''. Rowman & Littlefield, 2019.</ref> N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, enwere nchegbu na-arịwanye elu maka mmetụta ahụike nke kemịkal na ihe nchedo na mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri a na-akụ n'ahịa.<ref name=":2">Spellman, Frank R., & Joan Price-Bayer. ''Regulating Food Additives: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly''. Rowman & Littlefield, 2019.</ref> A na-ewere nri dị ka ụzọ isi belata ikpughe ihe ndị a gbanwere site na kemịkal.<ref>Dolce, Anne. "What is Foodscaping?" ''The Daily Meal'', 5 June 2013, www.thedailymeal.com/foodscaping-fancy-word-gardening-or-important-initiative. Accessed 13 April 2020.</ref> Ịcha ala a na-eri eri na-enye ndị sonyere ohere ịbawanye mmepụta nri ọhụrụ n'obodo ukwu. N'ebe ndị a, ụdị nri ndị a na-enweta kachasị mfe bụ ụdị a na-edozi, nke nwere ike iduga na iri shuga, sodium na abụba.<ref name=":1">Karaca, Elif. "Edible Landscapes as a Solution to Food Security Problem". ''Theory and Practice in Social Sciences'', edited by Viliyan Krystev, et al., St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2019, pp. 227–36.</ref> Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ agụmakwụkwọ ekwuola na njikọ siri ike dị n'etiti ịkọ Ubi n'obodo ukwu na nhọrọ ndụ dị mma. A na-ekwere na omume ubi na-emetụta nri na-eme ka ndị na-ekere òkè na-eri mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri na uru nke ịkwadebe nri na-edozi ahụ. Nnyocha egosila na okike nke oghere ahịhịa ndụ (nke e mepụtara site na usoro ndị dị ka nri) nwere ike iduga n'ịbawanye ahụike uche mmadụ n'ozuzu ya na mgbakwunye na uru ahụike ahụike. A na-enweta nke a site na mmetụta dị mma ya na ihe ndị metụtara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya dị ka njikọ obodo, mbelata mpụ, na mmekọrịta mmadụ na eze.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Hall|first=Charles R.|date=2019-12-01|title=An Update of the Literature Supporting the Well-Being Benefits of Plants: Part 3 - Social Benefits|journal=Journal of Environmental Horticulture|volume=37|issue=4|pages=136–142|doi=10.24266/0738-2898-37.4.136|issn=0738-2898}}</ref> == Nlekọta == === Ihe a na-etinye === Dabere na oke ala a na-eri eri, nri nwere ike ịchọ oge na ọrụ aka iji lekọta karịa ubi ma ọ bụ ala nkịtị. Nke a bụ dịka ebumnuche nke nri bụ iji nweta nloghachi a na-eri eri ma na-anọgide na-atọ ụtọ, nke nwere ike ịgụnye ịba mmiri, [[Ihe na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi na-eme nri|Imeju]], Nchịkwa ahụhụ na ịkpụchasị.<ref name=":4">Brown, Sydney P. "Edible Landscaping". ''The'' ''Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences'', 2016, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/EP/EP14600.pdf. Accessed 12 April 2020.</ref><ref name=":0" /> Enweghị oge na ọnọdụ na-ekwesịghị ekwesị dị ka [[Lhu igwe|ihu igwe]] na onyinyo na-ezughị ezu nwere ike ịbụ ihe mgbochi dị ukwuu maka ndị chọrọ ịmepụta ala a na-eri eri.<ref name=":7">Conway, Tenley M. "Home-based Edible Gardening: Urban Residents' Motivations and Barriers". ''Cities and the Environment'', vol. 9, no. 1, 2016, article 3, pp. 1–21. ''Digital Commons'', digitalcommons.lmu.edu/cate/vol9/iss1/3/. Accessed 4 April 2020.</ref> Otú ọ dị, enwere ike ibelata ihe ndị a chọrọ maka mmezi site n'ịhọrọ ụdị osisi ndị dabara na ọnọdụ ala, ihu igwe na ọnọdụ nke mpaghara ahụ ka a na-eri nri.<ref name=":4" /> === Owuwe ihe ubi === N'ime oge ụfọdụ n'ime afọ, ileba anya mgbe niile ka mmepụta nri sichara bụ ihe a chọrọ iji nweta nri na-aga nke ọma.[1] Ọ bụrụ na egbuteghị mkpụrụ osisi n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị, ha nwere ike ire ere wee bụrụ ihe na-adịghị mma n'anya n'ime ala nri. Nke a nwekwara ike ịdọta pests ma ọ bụ ahịhịa na-achọghị.<ref name=":4">Brown, Sydney P. "Edible Landscaping". ''The'' ''Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences'', 2016, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/EP/EP14600.pdf. Accessed 12 April 2020.</ref> == Osisi == [[Usòrò:Allium_schoenoprasum_in_NH_01.jpg|thumb|Chives na-agbasa okooko na-eme mgbakwunye mara mma na ala a na-eri eri.]] [[Usòrò:Row_of_Swiss_Chard_at_Phipps_Conservatory.jpeg|thumb|Ahịrị nke Swiss chard na Phipps Conservatory, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. A na-ejikarị chard Switzerland eme ihe na nri maka ụcha ya na-egbuke egbuke.]] A na-ahọrọkarị osisi ndị dị n'ụdị nri maka ịma mma na ihe oriri ha.<ref name=":13">Eastman, Janet. "Change out plants for ones you can eat: 'Foodscaping' edible landscape". ''The Oregonian/Oregon Live'', 31 July 2015, www.oregonlive.com/hg/2015/07/edible_landscape_charlie_nardo.html. Accessed 16 Apr.</ref> E nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nri nke nwere ike itinye ụcha na oghere nri. Ụdị chard, [[cabbage]] na lettuce na-abịa n'ọtụtụ ụdị dị iche iche, na-eme ka ha bụrụ nhọrọ a ma ama maka nri.<ref name=":5">Arthur, Brie. ''The Foodscape Revolution: Finding a Better Way to Make Space for Food and Beauty in Your Garden.'' Pennsylvania, St. Lynn’s Press, 2017.</ref> A pụkwara iji okooko osisi ndị a na-eri eri, dị ka Carnations, marigolds, cornflowers na pansies mee ihe iji gbakwunye ihe ịchọ mma na ìhè na ala a na- eri.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-12|title=Foodscaping: A "New" Way To Create A Garden|url=http://gardenculturemagazine.com/foodscaping-a-new-way-to-create-a-garden/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Garden Culture Magazine|language=en-CA}}</ref> Onye na-ede akwụkwọ n'ogige Charlie Nardozzi na-atụ aro na osisi lemon, apụl, plum na osisi cherry nwere ike ịbụ ihe oriri maka osisi ịchọ mma. Ọ na-atụkwa aro na osisi blueberry, Elderberry na gooseberry nwere ike dochie osisi ndị a ma ama na-achọ mma dị ka roses, hydrangeas na privet hedges. A tụkwara aro Alpine strawberries na chives dị ka ihe kwesịrị ekwesị na-anọchi anya osisi ndị na-adịghị eri eri.<ref name=":02">Nardozzi, Charlie. ''Foodscaping: Practical and Innovative Ways to Create an Edible Landscape.'' Massachusetts, Cool Springs Press, 2015.</ref> Ala ndị a na-eri eri na-ejikarị ngwakọta nke osisi ndị na-eto eto na ndị na-adịgide adịgide.<ref name=":5">Arthur, Brie. ''The Foodscape Revolution: Finding a Better Way to Make Space for Food and Beauty in Your Garden.'' Pennsylvania, St. Lynn’s Press, 2017.</ref> Mgbe ị na-eme atụmatụ ala a na-eri eri, ọ dị mkpa ịmara na osisi ụfọdụ chọrọ ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi ụfọdụ.<ref name=":4">Brown, Sydney P. "Edible Landscaping". ''The'' ''Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences'', 2016, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/EP/EP14600.pdf. Accessed 12 April 2020.</ref> Otu onye kwesịkwara ịtụle oge nke osisi ndị a na-eri eri a na-eji eme ihe, nke pụtara oge nke afọ nke otu ụdị ga-eto nke ọma. [[Ihe ọkụkụ|Ihe ọkụkụ n'oge oyi]] chọrọ okpomọkụ dị ala maka uto na ntolite mkpụrụ, ebe ihe ọkụkụ oge okpomọkụ bụ osisi na-eto eto na okpomọkụ ala na ikuku dị elu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-03-20|title=“Cool” vegetables for you to grow this spring|url=https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/cool_vegetables_for_you_to_grow_this_spring|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=MSU Extension|language=en-us}}</ref> N'ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, osisi ndị kachasị mma na-ahapụ nri bụ ndị chọrọ obere mmiri, dị ka [[Mkpụrụ|agwa]], spinach na broccoli. Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ osisi mkpụrụ osisi, mkpụrụ osisi na rhubarb dabara adaba maka ihu igwe dị jụụ, akwụkwọ nri mgbọrọgwụ, [[Cabbage|cabbages]] na peas bụ ihe atụ nke osisi ndị na-anagide nke ọma n'ọnọdụ oyi dị egwu.<ref name=":19">{{Cite web|title=5 reasons to try foodscaping your lawn|url=https://www.saveonenergy.com/resources/try-foodscaping-your-lawn/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=SaveOnEnergy.com|language=en}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+Ihe atụ nke osisi eji eme nri <ref>{{Cite web|author=Rousseau|first=Nicolas|date=2016-10-17|title=Grouping Vegetables According to Plant Families {{!}} Louis Bonduelle...|url=https://www.fondation-louisbonduelle.org/en/my-vegetable-garden/grouping-vegetables-according-to-plant-families/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Fondation Louis Bonduelle|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Plants Portal {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/browse/Plants|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=www.britannica.com|language=en}} </ref> !Ezinụlọ Osisi !Ihe Nlereanya |- |Amaranthaceae |Chard • spinach • quinoa • beetroot • glasswortugegbe |- |Apiaceae |Carrots • celery • cilantro/coriander • cumin • fennel • parsley • [[parsnip]]" id="mwAVI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Parsnip">parsnips • anise • chervil • Dil • anise / parsnip • Caraway |- |Asteraceae |[[Baccharis halimifolia|ala]]-linkid="261" href="./Artichoke" id="mwAV0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Artichoke">Artichokes • chamomile • cardoons • tarragon • lettuce • endive • dandelions • chicoory • calendula • golden rod • chrysanthemum • cornflower • echinacea • elecampane • feverfew • mouse ear • Mugwort • stevia • pansy • bellis perennis • blessed thistle • groundsel |- |Mkpụrụ osisi Brassica |Broccoli • [[kale]] • [[cabbage]] • [[cauliflower]] • Brussels sprouts • mustard • collardokpu olu |- |Ericaceae |Blueberries • huckleberries • rhododendron • Azaleas |- |Lamiaceae |Onye maara ihe • [[Peppermint|ose]]" id="mwAYs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rosemary">rosemary • thyme • Oregon • basil • catnip • lavender • marjoram • white horehound • peppermint • spearmintmma ogbunigwe |- |Mkpụrụ osisi Lilia |[[Lilium|lily]]" data-linkid="317" href="./Garlic" id="mwAZk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Garlic">Garlic • asparagus • chives • chalots • onions • leeks • Tulips • fritillaria • lilies |- |Mkpụrụ osisi Rosa |Strawberries • cherries • raspberries • blackberries • pears • plums • peaches • apricot • quinces • almond |- |Mkpụrụ osisi Solanaceae |[[Tomatillo|tomato]]" id="mwAbU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Tomato">Tomato • tomato • capsicum/bell peppers • poteto • eggplant • chili peppersose chili |} <gallery> Usòrò:Beetroot_Bettolo_Capel_Manor_Enfield_London_England.jpg|alt=Beetroot (beta vulgaris)|Beetroot (''Beta vulgaris'') Usòrò:Cabbage_plant.jpg|alt=Cabbage (brassica oleracea var. capitata)|Cabbage ([[Cabbage|''Brassica oleracea var. capitata'']]) Usòrò:Tomatoes_on_the_Vine_(Unsplash).jpg|alt=Tomato vine (solanum lycopersicum)|Mkpụrụ vaịn tomato (<nowiki><i id="mwAdM">Solanum lycopersicum</i></nowiki>) Usòrò:Capsicum_annuum_var._Fiesta_-_MHNT.jpg|alt=Chili peppers (capsicum annuum)|Osisi chili (''Capsicum annuum'') Usòrò:Salvia_rosmarinus_(10-04-2020),_vue_en_gros_plan.jpg|alt=Flowering rosemary (salvia rosmarinus)|Rosemary na-agbasa okooko osisi (<nowiki><i id="mwAeM">Salvia rosmarinus</i></nowiki>) Usòrò:Plums.jpg|alt=Plum (prunus domestica)|Plum (''Prunus domestica'') Usòrò:Single_raspberry_on_bush.jpg|alt=Raspberry (rubus idaeus)|Raspberry (''Rubus idaeus'') Usòrò:Calendula_flower_orange-yellow.jpg|alt=Calendula flower (calendula officinalis)|Calendula flower (''Calendula officinalis'') Usòrò:Tagetes-Marigold-Flower_04.jpg|alt=Marigold flower (tagetes erecta)|Okooko osisi Marigold (Tagetes erecta) Usòrò:Chamomile@original_size.jpg|alt=Camomile flower (matricaria chamomilla)|Okooko osisi Camomile (''Matricaria chamomilla'') Usòrò:Cornflower.jpg|alt=Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)|Cornflower (''Centaurus cyanus'') Usòrò:Viola_tricolor_pansy_flower_close_up.jpg|alt=Pansy flower (viola tricolor var. hortensis)|Okooko osisi Pansy (<nowiki><i id="mwAhs">Viola tricolor var. hortensis</i></nowiki>) </gallery> == Ihe atụ nke nri == === Ndị mmadụ === A na-akpọkarị onye na-emepụta ala na onye edemede Rosalind Creasy "onye na-ebute ụzọ n'ọhịa ndị a na-eri eri" na mgbasa ozi na mbipụta metụtara ubi.<ref>Long, Jim. "The Pioneer of Edible Landscapes". ''Mother Earth Gardener'', 2012, www.motherearthgardener.com/profiles/people/edible-landscapes-zmaz12uzfol. Accessed 13 April 2020.</ref> Kemgbe afọ 1970, o dere ihe karịrị akwụkwọ iri abụọ n'isiokwu nke imepụta ala a na-eri eri.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2018-03-10|title=Gardening: Foodscapes -- where beauty co-exists with bounty|url=https://richmond.com/gardening-foodscapes----where-beauty-co-exists-with-bounty/article_d0354510-7fc1-5812-8fb0-60f9285f9b26.html|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Richmond Times-Dispatch|language=en}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://richmond.com/gardening-foodscapes----where-beauty-co-exists-with-bounty/article_d0354510-7fc1-5812-8fb0-60f9285f9b26.html "Gardening: Foodscapes -- where beauty co-exists with bounty"]. ''Richmond Times-Dispatch''. 10 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> Otu n'ime ọrụ ya kachasị emetụta n'ọhịa nri bụ akwụkwọ ya The Complete Book of Edible Landscaping, nke e bipụtara na 1982. Brie Arthur bụ onye America ọkachamara n'ịkọ ugbo nke a maara dị ka onye na-akwado ọha na eze maka omume nke nri ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2018-03-10|title=Gardening: Foodscapes -- where beauty co-exists with bounty|url=https://richmond.com/gardening-foodscapes----where-beauty-co-exists-with-bounty/article_d0354510-7fc1-5812-8fb0-60f9285f9b26.html|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Richmond Times-Dispatch|language=en}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://richmond.com/gardening-foodscapes----where-beauty-co-exists-with-bounty/article_d0354510-7fc1-5812-8fb0-60f9285f9b26.html "Gardening: Foodscapes -- where beauty co-exists with bounty"]. ''Richmond Times-Dispatch''. 10 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> Iji mee ka echiche ahụ bụrụ na ihe ịchọ mma enweghị ike itinye osisi ndị a na-eri eri, ọ na-ekwu okwu n'ihu ọha n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-arụ ọrụ na mmemme telivishọn, ma na-etinye aka na njikọ dị iche iche metụtara ọrụ ugbo.<ref>Drotleff, Laura. "Foodscaping Challenges Conventional Ideas About Landscaping". ''Greenhouse Grower'', 9 December 2015, www.greenhousegrower.com/management/foodscaping-challenges-conventional-ideas-about-landscaping/. Accessed 16 April 2020.</ref> E bipụtara akwụkwọ izizi ya nke akpọrọ The Foodscape Revolution, Finding a Better Way to Make Space for Food and Beauty in Your Garden na 2017. === Ọrụ ọha na eze === [[Usòrò:SchlossVillandryGarten03.jpg|thumb|298x298px|Nlegharị anya dị elu nke isii n'ime ahịhịa akwụkwọ nri itoolu dị na Chateau nke Villandry's Ornamental Kitchen Garden]] Ogige kichin mara mma bụ ebe a na-eri nri na ala chateau nke Villandry, nke dị na mpaghara Loire Valley nke France. Ogige ụdị Renaissance nke Ịtali nwere patches itoolu, nke ọ bụla nwere atụmatụ geometric nke okooko osisi na akwụkwọ nri nke nhazi ha na-agbanwe na ihe ọkụkụ ọ bụla n'afọ abụọ. A na-eji oghere igbe dị mma kpuchie patches ndị a na akwụkwọ nri nke ọ bụla nwere agba dị iche iche dị ka kabeeji uhie, beetroot na leek na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Kwa afọ, a na-akụ ụdị akwụkwọ nri iri anọ n'ime ezinụlọ asatọ.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|date=2022-02-01|title=Explore the château and gardens of Villandry|url=https://www.chateauvillandry.fr/chateau-gardens/?lang=en|accessdate=2024-03-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Dabere na [[Áyowạ|Iowa]], Backyard Abundance bụ òtù na-enweghị uru nke e guzobere na 2006 nke na-ezube ịkụziri ndị ọzọ banyere ịma mma ala a na-eri eri. Ha na-agba ndị bi n'obodo ume ka ha sonye n'ịmepụta ọdịdị ala na-agbanwe agbanwe nke nwere ike inyere aka belata Mmetụta mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Tọrọ ntọala na [[Kánzạs|Kansas]], 2006, Edible Estates bụ atụmatụ nri nke na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nka mpaghara na ìgwè ubi obodo dị iche iche gburugburu ụwa iji mepụta atụmatụ ala na-eri nri.<ref name=":14">{{Cite web|author=Oberst|first=Lindsay|date=2018-09-12|title=Edible Landscapes: 15 Organizations Around the World That Are Helping Turn Green Spaces and Yards into Places for Healthy, Fresh Food|url=https://foodrevolution.org/blog/edible-landscaping/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Food Revolution Network|language=en-US}}</ref> Edible Landscapes London bụ òtù na-enweghị uru nke na-emepụta oghere ubi ọhịa na-arụpụta ihe nke na-ejikọta osisi na ahịhịa na-amị mkpụrụ. Ha mepụtara usoro izizi a kwadoro nke na-azụ ndị mmadụ n'omume ubi ọhịa. Dị ka Lindsay Oberst si kwuo n'otu edemede na Food Revolution Network, Edible Estates "na-agba mbọ ịkpali ndị ọzọ ile anya na oghere ahịhịa ndụ a na-ejighị eme ihe ma ọ bụ nke a na-ezighi ezi n'ìhè ọhụrụ, na-eme ka ọnọdụ ọhụrụ maka mmepụta nri na njikọ ya na gburugburu ebe obibi pụta ìhè".<ref name=":14">{{Cite web|author=Oberst|first=Lindsay|date=2018-09-12|title=Edible Landscapes: 15 Organizations Around the World That Are Helping Turn Green Spaces and Yards into Places for Healthy, Fresh Food|url=https://foodrevolution.org/blog/edible-landscaping/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Food Revolution Network|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFOberst2018">Oberst, Lindsay (12 September 2018). [https://foodrevolution.org/blog/edible-landscaping/ "Edible Landscapes: 15 Organizations Around the World That Are Helping Turn Green Spaces and Yards into Places for Healthy, Fresh Food"]. ''Food Revolution Network''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> NYU's Urban Farm Lab bụ ọrụ ọrụ ugbo na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ n'ime obodo na-akwalite njikọta nke ihe ọkụkụ a na-eri eri n'ime ime obodo. Ha etinyela usoro nri n'ọtụtụ ebe gburugburu ogige mahadum ahụ.<ref name=":9">Kirschner, Kylie. "Edible Landscapes in a Concrete Jungle". ''Washington Square News'', 24 Mar 2019, nyunews.com/culture/dining/2019/03/25/nyu-urban-landscaping-efforts/. Accessed 16 March 2020.</ref> The Eden Project bụ ọrụ nkwado na Cornwall, England, nke na-adọta ihe karịrị otu nde ndị nleta kwa afọ.<ref name=":8">Tovey, Nina. "Grow food not lawns with the fertile world of foodscaping". ''Endeavour College of Natural Health'', 10 November 2014, www.endeavour.edu.au/about-us/blog/grow-food-not-lawns-with-the-fertile-world-of-foodscaping/. Accessed 16 April 2020.</ref> Ebe dị hekta iri na ise nwere nnukwu ụlọ elu na ogige nri, ebe etinyela ihe oriri na-eri eri n'ime imewe ala.<ref name=":8" /> Ọhịa Nri bụ ihe onwunwe dị na Adelaide, Australia, nke na-eto ụdị mkpụrụ osisi 160, mkpụrụ osisi, ọka wit, na akwụkwọ nri na hekta 15 nke ala. Ndị nwe ya na-akụziri ndị ọbịa otú ezinụlọ ndị nkịtị si akụ nri nke ha n'ụlọ site n'ịmepụta nri na-amị mkpụrụ.<ref name=":8">Tovey, Nina. "Grow food not lawns with the fertile world of foodscaping". ''Endeavour College of Natural Health'', 10 November 2014, www.endeavour.edu.au/about-us/blog/grow-food-not-lawns-with-the-fertile-world-of-foodscaping/. Accessed 16 April 2020.</ref> Binder Groenprojecten mepụtara "ogige elu ụlọ" mbụ nke [[Netherlands]] n'elu nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ dị nso na ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Rotterdam na 2012. A na-eji "ubi elu ụlọ" 1000m<sup>2</sup> na-akụ akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi, na ahịhịa, ma na-enwekwa aṅụ.<ref name=":10">Sjauw En Wa, Amar. "Roof fields, Schieblok Rotterdam". ''Urban Green-Blue Grids'', www.urbangreenbluegrids.com/projects/roof-fields-schieblok-rotterdam/. Accessed 5 May 2020.</ref> Wayward bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ịma mma, nka na ihe owuwu nke dị na London nke na-ejikọta nri na-eto eto na nka na ihe ndị e wuru n'oge a.<ref name=":14">{{Cite web|author=Oberst|first=Lindsay|date=2018-09-12|title=Edible Landscapes: 15 Organizations Around the World That Are Helping Turn Green Spaces and Yards into Places for Healthy, Fresh Food|url=https://foodrevolution.org/blog/edible-landscaping/|accessdate=2024-03-14|work=Food Revolution Network|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFOberst2018">Oberst, Lindsay (12 September 2018). [https://foodrevolution.org/blog/edible-landscaping/ "Edible Landscapes: 15 Organizations Around the World That Are Helping Turn Green Spaces and Yards into Places for Healthy, Fresh Food"]. ''Food Revolution Network''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> == Hụkwa ==    == Ebem si dee == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] nii9ztcjgwaqdu0e7ssyif8r3ezfy6l Nicholas Evans (onye na-asụ asụsụ) 0 56698 630681 201617 2026-04-18T12:21:13Z ~2026-23815-24 61215 Òtù 630681 wikitext text/x-wiki .  Nicholas Evans ( ndụ n'afọ 1956) bụ onye Australia na-amụ na onye na-akpa na Asụsụ ndị nọ n'ihe ize.  Ụlọ ọrụ na Los Angeles . O nwere Ph.D.  na Site Linguistics na Mahadum Mba Australia (ANU), ọ bụ Onye isi nke Ngalaba Linguistics na Prọfesọ Pụrụ Iche na School of Culture, History and Language na College of Asia and the Pacific na ANU.  N'oge gara aga, o nwere oche nke onwe ya na Ngalaba Linguistics na Applied Linguistics Na Mahadum Melbourne. Ihe akara ya play Asụsụ ndị Aborigine Australia, aha Papuan, Ụdị, ime ihe mere eme na-eche, semantics, na ụgbọ nke akara na edi.  Ọ bụ ọrụ na Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies na 2003 maka ụlọ akwụkwọ Celtic Studies .  [1] Ihe ndị a na-anya n'oge na-adịbeghị anya n'ime ụzọ dị iche si akwado nkwado mmadụ na ibe ya (ya na Alan Rumsey na ndị ọzọ);  ọrụ ubi na-aga n'ihu na ọrụ Aboriginal dị iche iche nke Northern Australia (Dalabon, Iwaidja, Marrku, Bininj Kunwok, Kayardild);  Papuan (Nen, Idi), na-arụ ọrụ na omenala abụ-asụsụ dị n'ihe ize ndụ nke Western Arnhem Land (ya na Allan Marett, Linda Barwick na Murray Garde), na-arụ nke usoro coevolutionary nke ihe-enye na omenala, edi.  Na mgbakwunye na egwuregwu ya, ọzuru ọrụ ndị ọzọ na obodo Ndị Aborigine Australia n'ụdị dị iche iche, achọpụta na ndị na-eme ndị anthropologist na Native Title claim, na ide nka ọhụrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe si Bentinck Island na- chọta.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span>]]''&#x5D;</sup> Evans bịanyere [[Nkwuputa N'asụsụ Dị N'Otu|aka na akara maka akara nke Ndị Croatia, Ndị Serbia, Ndị Bosnia na Ndị Montenegro na 2017]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Deklaracija o zajedničkom jeziku|url=https://jezicinacionalizmi.com/lista-potpisnika/|accessdate=2024-05-21|work=Jezici i nacionalizmi}}</ref> == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == A nyocha Evans ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke Australian Academy of the Humanities na 1996. [1] N'afọ 2013, e nyere ya Australian Laureate Fellowship.. <ref name="laureate">{{Cite news|url=http://news.anu.edu.au/2013/07/11/arc-project-grant-success/|title=ARC project grant success|date=11 July 2013|accessdate=22 January 2018|work=[[Australian National University]]}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ == * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Okwu na-anwụ anwụ: Asụsụ ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ na ihe ha ga-agwa anyị, John Wiley & Sons. .  * Evans, Nicholas na Stephen C. Levinson (2009) "Akụkọ ifo nke asụsụ zuru ụwa ọnụ: Ụdị asụsụ dị iche iche na mkpa ya maka sayensị ọgụgụ isi". Akparamàgwà na ụbụrụ sayensị 32 (5). *   * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Asụsụ Australia A tụgharịrị Anya: Nnyocha nke Dixon (2002) ". Oceanic Linguistics 44 (1), peeji nke 242-286.&nbsp; * Evans, Nicholas (ed.) (2003). ''Asụsụ ndị na-abụghị ndị Pama-Nyungan nke ugwu Australia: ọmụmụ ihe nke mpaghara kachasị mgbagwoju anya na kọntinent ahụ.'' Canberra: Asụsụ Pacific. peeji nke x + 513. * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] ''Bininj Gun-wok: ụtọ asụsụ pan-dialectal nke Mayali, Kunwinjku na Kune.'' (2 mpịakọta). Canberra: Asụsụ Pacific. * Evans, Nicholas na Hans-Jürgen Sasse (ed) (2002). ''Nsogbu nke Polysynthesis.'' Berlin: Akademie Verlag. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Ndị Aborigine na-asụ asụsụ mbụ". N'ime: Bauer, Laurie; Trudgill, Peter. Language Myths, Penguin Books, peeji nke 159-168.  &nbsp; [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-0-141-93910-0|978-0-141-93910-0]].&nbsp; * {{Cite book|editor=McConvell|year=1997|title=Archaeology and Linguistics: Aboriginal Australia in Global Perspective|publisher=Oxford University Press Australia|location=Melbourne|isbn=0-19-553728-9}} * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] A Grammar nke Kayardild. Berlin: Nwa atụrụ Gruyter. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://asiapacific.anu.edu.au/people/personal/evann_ling.php Prọfesọ Nicholas Evans - Ndị nchọpụta - ANU], anu.edu.au. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130410223328/http://chl.anu.edu.au/linguistics/projects/sng_project Asụsụ nke Southern New Guinea - SNG Project], anu.edu.au. * {{Cite web|title=Evans, Nicholas (1956-) [search]|work=Trove|publisher=National Library of Australia|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/search?keyword=exact_creator%3A%22Evans,%20Nicholas%20%281956-%29%22}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Ndị bịanyere aka na Nkwupụta N'asụsụ Dị N'Otu]] 8988aqtzz67lqrttj0lqv9n8vxbz3wi Event:Igbo Wiktionary project 1728 74896 630685 630679 2026-04-18T18:56:41Z Chinemeremprince 13026 630685 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Igbo Wiktionary project flier.jpg|thumb|Igbo Wiktionary project flier in Igbo wiki fan club Alvan & Imsu]] =='''Overview'''== The Igbo language audio project is a collaboration between the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and Igbo Wiki Fan Club Imo State University. It is aimed at improving the availability of audio content in the Igbo language. The project will focus on creating accurate and high quality audio pronunciations of Igbo words which will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons, ensuring accessibility to both Igbo and non Igbo speakers. These audio pronunciations will be added to their respective pages on the Igbo Wiktionary. By closing this content gap, the project will enhance community engagement, promote localization and language revitalization, and serve as a sustainable resource for research or reference. =='''Project Timeline'''== * April 25 - May 9, 2026 * Project Launch and Physical event - April 25, 2026 10:00 AM WAT * Venue: Pinewood hotel, owerri * Online training session - April 29, 2026 5:00 PM WAT * Project ends - May 9, 2026 11:59 PM WAT<br /> =='''Project Team'''== * Project Lead: [[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]] * Logistics and technical officer: [[User:Chiziqa|Chiziqa]] * Communication manager and trainer: [[User:Chinemeremprince|Chinemeremprince]] =='''Resources'''== [https://ig.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?limit=100&fulltext=1&ns0=1&profile=advanced&search=incategory%3A%22Aha%22+-insource%3A%2F%5C%5B%5C%5B%28File%7CUs%C3%B2r%C3%B2%29%5B%5E%7C%5C%5D%5D%2B%5C.%28wav%7Cogg%7Coga%29%5B%7C%5C%5D%5D%2F&title=%E1%BB%8Cp%E1%BB%A5r%E1%BB%A5iche%3ASearch Topic list ] =='''Prizes'''== Top 5 Contributors czz0zc4f840gs30c2pjeshykzcb39l3 630686 630685 2026-04-18T19:10:45Z Chinemeremprince 13026 630686 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Igbo Wiktionary project flier.jpg|thumb|Igbo Wiktionary project flier in Igbo wiki fan club Alvan & Imsu]] =='''Overview'''== The Igbo Wiktionary project is a collaboration between the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and Igbo Wiki Fan Club Imo State University. It is aimed at improving the availability of audio content in the Igbo language. The project will focus on creating accurate and high quality audio pronunciations of Igbo words which will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons, ensuring accessibility to both Igbo and non Igbo speakers. These audio pronunciations will be added to their respective pages on the Igbo Wiktionary. By closing this content gap, the project will enhance community engagement, promote localization and language revitalization, and serve as a sustainable resource for research or reference. =='''Project Timeline'''== * April 25 - May 9, 2026 * Project Launch and Physical event - April 25, 2026 10:00 AM WAT * Venue: Pinewood hotel, owerri * Online training session - April 29, 2026 5:00 PM WAT * Project ends - May 9, 2026 11:59 PM WAT<br /> =='''Project Team'''== * Project Lead: [[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]] * Logistics and technical officer: [[User:Chiziqa|Chiziqa]] * Communication manager and trainer: [[User:Chinemeremprince|Chinemeremprince]] =='''Resources'''== [https://ig.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?limit=100&fulltext=1&ns0=1&profile=advanced&search=incategory%3A%22Aha%22+-insource%3A%2F%5C%5B%5C%5B%28File%7CUs%C3%B2r%C3%B2%29%5B%5E%7C%5C%5D%5D%2B%5C.%28wav%7Cogg%7Coga%29%5B%7C%5C%5D%5D%2F&title=%E1%BB%8Cp%E1%BB%A5r%E1%BB%A5iche%3ASearch Topic list ] =='''Prizes'''== Top 5 Contributors 4u2f9ixoq3b99d5xw3888m8ohaxuvw3 Naisula Lesuuda 0 74930 630683 2026-04-18T16:01:16Z Chinemeremprince 13026 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1349081303|Naisula Lesuuda]]" 630683 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naisula Josephine Lesuuda''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1984), bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Kenya na [[Ikike ụmụ nwanyị|Onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụ nwanyị]]. Ọ bụ onye omeiwu nke Kenya. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Lesuuda na Samburu na 30 Eprel 1984, <ref name="bio">{{Cite web|url=https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archivedate=27 September 2017|publisher=Soft Kenya|title=Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile|accessdate=15 July 2017}}</ref> nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ atọ nke Bishọp Anglịkan na nwanyị ọchụnta ego mụrụ. <ref name="exposed">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenya-today.com/entertainment/exposed-leaked-sexy-whatsapp-chat-hon-murkomen-senator-naisula-lesuuda|work=Kenya Today|title=EXPOSED: LEAKED SEXY WHATSAPP Chat Between Hon Murkomen and Senator Naisula Lesuuda|date=17 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017}}</ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Daystar na nzere na nkwukọrịta na mmepe obodo. <ref name="bio" /> <ref name="exposed" /><ref name="standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye|title=Her cause captured Kibaki's eye|work=Standard|date=13 May 2012|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Kenfrey|author=Keberenge}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Lesuuda rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ na Kenya Broadcasting Corporation, gụnyere ịnabata ''Good Morning Kenya''.<ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}</ref> N'afọ 2009, mgbe mmadụ iri nwụrụ n'izu ohi ehi na Laikipia, ọ ghọrọ onye guzobere Laikipia Peace Caravan.<ref name="standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye|title=Her cause captured Kibaki's eye|work=Standard|date=13 May 2012|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Kenfrey|author=Keberenge}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKeberenge2012">Keberenge, Kenfrey (13 May 2012). [https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye "Her cause captured Kibaki's eye"]. ''Standard''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="bio">{{Cite web|url=https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archivedate=27 September 2017|publisher=Soft Kenya|title=Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/ "Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile"]. Soft Kenya. Archived from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1: unfit URL]]</ref><ref name="peace">{{Cite book|title=Youth and Peaceful Elections in Kenya|first=Kimani|author=Njogu|publisher=African Books Collective|year=2013|isbn=9789966028372|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5W2VgDhWPqoC}}</ref> Nke a dugara n'ịtọ ntọala nke ọtụtụ òtù udo ndị ọzọ, nke gọọmentị Kenya na USAid kwadoro.<ref name="standard" /> N'afọ 2010, ọrụ ya na nzukọ a mere ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị Kenya kachasị nta merie Order of the Grand Warrior. <ref name="standard" /><ref name="konnect">{{Cite web|url=http://www.konnectafrica.net/naisula-lesuuda/|title=Senator at 30: Kenya's Naisula Lesuuda is Breaking Boundaries and Advocating for the Girl-Child|first=Jennifer|author=Nkem-Eneanya|work=Konnect Africa|date=27 May 2015|accessdate=15 July 2017|archivedate=17 October 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171017001834/http://www.konnectafrica.net/naisula-lesuuda/}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, Lesuuda hapụrụ ọrụ ya wee guzobe Naisula Lesuuda Peace Foundation nke na-akwado agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ agbọghọ na maka iwepụ akụkụ ahụ nwanyị na alụmdi na nwunye ụmụaka. <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://leadingladiesafrica.org/site/2017/01/26/meet-naisula-lesuuda-youngest-female-member-kenyan-senate-age-30/|title=Meet Naisula Lesuuda, the youngest female member of the Kenyan Senate at age 30!|date=26 January 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=Leading Ladies Africa|first=Adedoyin|author=Jaiyesimi}}</ref><ref name="standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye|title=Her cause captured Kibaki's eye|work=Standard|date=13 May 2012|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Kenfrey|author=Keberenge}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKeberenge2012">Keberenge, Kenfrey (13 May 2012). [https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye "Her cause captured Kibaki's eye"]. ''Standard''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Lesuuda sonyere na mkpọsa nke Onye isi ala Uhuru Kenyatta na 2013, <ref name="defect">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/senator-naisula-lesuuda-defects-jubilee-kanu-she-vies-samburu-west-mp-17427|title=Senator Naisula Lesuuda Defects from Jubilee to Kanu as she vies for Samburu West MP|first=Tony|author=Mukere|date=13 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|publisher=Kenyas.co.ke}}</ref> wee họpụta ya na tiketi TNA ya ka ọ nọchite anya Samburu County na Senate na 2013, na-aghọ onye otu nwanyị kachasị nta. <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="nation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/news/politics/Nominated-women-senators/1064-3991866-xypbkhz/index.html|work=Daily Nation|title=Nominated women senators now seek various elective positions|date=29 June 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Ibrahim|author=Oruko}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Kenya Women's Parliamentary Association. [[Faịlụ:Onofiok_Luke_with_Kenyan_Amb_to_Somalia,_Khamati,_and_Kenyan_Senator_Lesuuda.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Naisula Lesuuda (R) na Onofiok Luke, onye ọka iwu na onye omeiwu, yana onye nnọchi anya Kenya na Somalia, Yvonne Khamati (L), n'ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke African Union Youth Pre-forum na Nairobi na 2014.]] N'afọ 2016, o kwuputara na ya ga-apụ na Sineti iji chọọ ntuli aka dịka onye otu National Assembly maka Samburu West.t, <ref name="ready">{{Cite web|url=http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/09/05/senator-naisula-ready-to-challenge-men-for-mp-in-2017_c1415187|work=The Star|title=Senator Naisula 'ready to challenge men for MP in 2017'|first=Martin|author=Fundi|date=5 September 2016|accessdate=15 July 2017|archivedate=19 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170619075554/http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/09/05/senator-naisula-ready-to-challenge-men-for-mp-in-2017_c1415187}}</ref> mgbe ahụ na 2017 ọ gbanwere site na Jubilee gaa na KANU. <ref name="ditch">{{Cite web|url=http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/03/12/senator-naisula-lesuuda-ditches-jubilee-for-kanu_c1523116|title=Senator Naisula Lesuuda ditches Jubilee for Kanu|first=William|author=Mwangi|date=12 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=The Star|archivedate=18 July 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170718172434/http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/03/12/senator-naisula-lesuuda-ditches-jubilee-for-kanu_c1523116}}</ref><ref name="defect">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/senator-naisula-lesuuda-defects-jubilee-kanu-she-vies-samburu-west-mp-17427|title=Senator Naisula Lesuuda Defects from Jubilee to Kanu as she vies for Samburu West MP|first=Tony|author=Mukere|date=13 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|publisher=Kenyas.co.ke}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMukere2017">Mukere, Tony (13 March 2017). [https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/senator-naisula-lesuuda-defects-jubilee-kanu-she-vies-samburu-west-mp-17427 "Senator Naisula Lesuuda Defects from Jubilee to Kanu as she vies for Samburu West MP"]. Kenyas.co.ke<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ nọgidere na-akwado Kenyatta.<ref name="nation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/news/politics/Nominated-women-senators/1064-3991866-xypbkhz/index.html|work=Daily Nation|title=Nominated women senators now seek various elective positions|date=29 June 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Ibrahim|author=Oruko}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFOrukoRugene2017">Oruko, Ibrahim; Rugene, Njeri (29 June 2017). [http://www.nation.co.ke/news/politics/Nominated-women-senators/1064-3991866-xypbkhz/index.html "Nominated women senators now seek various elective positions"]. ''Daily Nation''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> At the 2017 election, Lesuuda was elected with 14,560 votes, defeating incumbent Jonathan Lelelit who received 13,970 votes,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/10/video-lesuuda-floors-heavyweight-lelelit-in-samburu-west-mp-race_c1613954|title=[VIDEO] Lesuuda floors heavyweight Lelelit in Samburu West MP race|date=10 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017|work=THe Star|first=Martin|author=Fundi|archivedate=31 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831132909/https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/10/video-lesuuda-floors-heavyweight-lelelit-in-samburu-west-mp-race_c1613954}}</ref> becoming the first female member of parliament for the Samburu West constituency.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-11-06|title=Journalist to Top MP: Inspiring Story of Naisula Lesuuda|url=https://thekenyatimes.com/latest-kenya-times-news/from-a-journalist-to-top-performing-female-mp/|accessdate=2024-09-05|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kbc.co.ke/elections/mother-beats-son-bomet-east/|title=Mother beats son in Bomet East|first=Rose|author=Welimo|work=KBC|date=10 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017}}</ref> Ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ ndị omeiwu nwanyị bụ naanị ụmụ nwanyị a họpụtara na mpaghara ha. Ndị ọzọ gụnyere Mary Emaase na Busia County, Mary Maingi na Kirinyaga County na Mishi Mboko na Mombasa.<ref name="newdawn">{{Cite web|date=2022-09-02|title=New dawn: Women's historic wins in year of firsts, shifting tides and upsets|url=https://nation.africa/kenya/news/gender/new-dawn-women-s-historic-wins-in-year-of-firsts-shifting-tides-and-upsets-3934718|accessdate=2025-07-01|work=Daily Nation|language=en}}</ref> Mgbe ndị omeiwu nọdụrụ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2017, o kwupụtara ebumnuche ya itinye akwụkwọ maka ọkwa osote onyeisi okwu, mana o tinyeghị akwụkwọ anamachọihe ya tupu ntuli aka ahụ..<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/25/lesuuda-guns-for-deputy-speaker-seat-as-parliament-opens_c1623689|title=Lesuuda guns for Deputy Speaker seat as Parliament opens|author=Vidija|first=Patrick|work=The Star|date=25 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017|archivedate=31 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831133134/https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/25/lesuuda-guns-for-deputy-speaker-seat-as-parliament-opens_c1623689}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kbc.co.ke/local-news/three-cleared-vie-national-assembly-speaker-position/|title=Three cleared to vie for National Assembly speaker position|work=KBC|author=Kabasa|first=Edward|date=29 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ọzọ na Samburu West Constituency na Ntuli aka nke afọ 2022. == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == * Presidential Order of the Grand Warrior maka ọrụ mgbasa ozi ya na-eme ka okwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya pụta ìhè na ịkwalite udo, 2010 <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> <ref name="bio">{{Cite web|url=https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archivedate=27 September 2017|publisher=Soft Kenya|title=Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/ "Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile"]. Soft Kenya. Archived from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1: unfit URL]]</ref><ref name="peace">{{Cite book|title=Youth and Peaceful Elections in Kenya|first=Kimani|author=Njogu|publisher=African Books Collective|year=2013|isbn=9789966028372|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5W2VgDhWPqoC}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNjogu2013">Njogu, Kimani (2013). [https://books.google.com/books?id=5W2VgDhWPqoC ''Youth and Peaceful Elections in Kenya'']. African Books Collective. p.&nbsp;162. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9789966028372|<bdi>9789966028372</bdi>]].</cite></ref> * Ihe nrite Wedge maka nwanyị ọkachamara pụtara ìhè, 2011<ref name="20young" /><ref name="peace" /> * Onye mmeri ise kachasị elu nke 2018 One Young World Awards.[https://www.oneyoungworld.com/news-item/john-major-announces-politician-year-award-winners-oyw2018 2018 mmeghe One Young World Awards.] == [https://www.oneyoungworld.com/news-item/john-major-announces-politician-year-award-winners-oyw2018 Ndụ onwe onye] == Lesuuda lụrụ di, ma nwee ụmụ nwanyị abụọ. ].<ref name="exposed">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenya-today.com/entertainment/exposed-leaked-sexy-whatsapp-chat-hon-murkomen-senator-naisula-lesuuda|work=Kenya Today|title=EXPOSED: LEAKED SEXY WHATSAPP Chat Between Hon Murkomen and Senator Naisula Lesuuda|date=17 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.kenya-today.com/entertainment/exposed-leaked-sexy-whatsapp-chat-hon-murkomen-senator-naisula-lesuuda "EXPOSED: LEAKED SEXY WHATSAPP Chat Between Hon Murkomen and Senator Naisula Lesuuda"]. ''Kenya Today''. 17 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tuko.co.ke/234158-kenyans-explode-murkomen-lesuda-love-affair-exposed.html|title=Kenyans EXPLODE after Murkomen-Lesuda love affair is exposed|first=Samuel|author=Karanja|date=18 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=Tuko}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Nzukọ omeiwu nke 13 nke Kenya * Ịkwado ụmụ nwanyị na Kenya * Hanifa Adan * [[Ida Odinga]] == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqEVlVxpZPs Naisula Lesuuda: Site n'onye nta akụkọ gaa na Senator] [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 77tvv3h7mf6xsmcoon9yq14ets11coq 630684 630683 2026-04-18T16:08:17Z Chinemeremprince 13026 630684 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naisula Josephine Lesuuda''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1984), bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Kenya na [[Ikike ụmụ nwanyị|Onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụ nwanyị]]. Ọ bụ onye omeiwu nke Kenya. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Lesuuda na Samburu na 30 Eprel 1984, <ref name="bio" /> nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ atọ nke Bishọp Anglịkan na nwanyị ọchụnta ego mụrụ. <ref name="exposed" /> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Daystar na nzere na nkwukọrịta na mmepe obodo. <ref name="bio" /> <ref name="exposed" /><ref name="standard" /> == Ọrụ == Lesuuda rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ na Kenya Broadcasting Corporation, gụnyere ịnabata ''Good Morning Kenya''.<ref name="20young" /> N'afọ 2009, mgbe mmadụ iri nwụrụ n'izu ohi ehi na Laikipia, ọ ghọrọ onye guzobere Laikipia Peace Caravan.<ref name="standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye|title=Her cause captured Kibaki's eye|work=Standard|date=13 May 2012|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Kenfrey|author=Keberenge}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKeberenge2012">Keberenge, Kenfrey (13 May 2012). [https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye "Her cause captured Kibaki's eye"]. ''Standard''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="bio">{{Cite web|url=https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archivedate=27 September 2017|publisher=Soft Kenya|title=Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/ "Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile"]. Soft Kenya. Archived from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1: unfit URL]]</ref><ref name="peace" /> Nke a dugara n'ịtọ ntọala nke ọtụtụ òtù udo ndị ọzọ, nke gọọmentị Kenya na USAid kwadoro.<ref name="standard" /> N'afọ 2010, ọrụ ya na nzukọ a mere ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị Kenya kachasị nta merie Order of the Grand Warrior. <ref name="standard" /><ref name="konnect">{{Cite web|url=http://www.konnectafrica.net/naisula-lesuuda/|title=Senator at 30: Kenya's Naisula Lesuuda is Breaking Boundaries and Advocating for the Girl-Child|first=Jennifer|author=Nkem-Eneanya|work=Konnect Africa|date=27 May 2015|accessdate=15 July 2017|archivedate=17 October 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171017001834/http://www.konnectafrica.net/naisula-lesuuda/}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, Lesuuda hapụrụ ọrụ ya wee guzobe Naisula Lesuuda Peace Foundation nke na-akwado agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ agbọghọ na maka iwepụ akụkụ ahụ nwanyị na alụmdi na nwunye ụmụaka. <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://leadingladiesafrica.org/site/2017/01/26/meet-naisula-lesuuda-youngest-female-member-kenyan-senate-age-30/|title=Meet Naisula Lesuuda, the youngest female member of the Kenyan Senate at age 30!|date=26 January 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=Leading Ladies Africa|first=Adedoyin|author=Jaiyesimi}}</ref><ref name="standard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye|title=Her cause captured Kibaki's eye|work=Standard|date=13 May 2012|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Kenfrey|author=Keberenge}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKeberenge2012">Keberenge, Kenfrey (13 May 2012). [https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/article/2000058109/her-cause-captured-kibaki-s-eye "Her cause captured Kibaki's eye"]. ''Standard''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Lesuuda sonyere na mkpọsa nke Onye isi ala Uhuru Kenyatta na 2013, <ref name="defect" /> wee họpụta ya na tiketi TNA ya ka ọ nọchite anya Samburu County na Senate na 2013, na-aghọ onye otu nwanyị kachasị nta. <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="nation" /> A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Kenya Women's Parliamentary Association. [[Faịlụ:Onofiok_Luke_with_Kenyan_Amb_to_Somalia,_Khamati,_and_Kenyan_Senator_Lesuuda.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Naisula Lesuuda (R) na Onofiok Luke, onye ọka iwu na onye omeiwu, yana onye nnọchi anya Kenya na Somalia, Yvonne Khamati (L), n'ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke African Union Youth Pre-forum na Nairobi na 2014.]] N'afọ 2016, o kwuputara na ya ga-apụ na Sineti iji chọọ ntuli aka dịka onye otu National Assembly maka Samburu West.t, <ref name="ready">{{Cite web|url=http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/09/05/senator-naisula-ready-to-challenge-men-for-mp-in-2017_c1415187|work=The Star|title=Senator Naisula 'ready to challenge men for MP in 2017'|first=Martin|author=Fundi|date=5 September 2016|accessdate=15 July 2017|archivedate=19 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170619075554/http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/09/05/senator-naisula-ready-to-challenge-men-for-mp-in-2017_c1415187}}</ref> mgbe ahụ na 2017 ọ gbanwere site na Jubilee gaa na KANU. <ref name="ditch">{{Cite web|url=http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/03/12/senator-naisula-lesuuda-ditches-jubilee-for-kanu_c1523116|title=Senator Naisula Lesuuda ditches Jubilee for Kanu|first=William|author=Mwangi|date=12 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=The Star|archivedate=18 July 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170718172434/http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/03/12/senator-naisula-lesuuda-ditches-jubilee-for-kanu_c1523116}}</ref><ref name="defect">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/senator-naisula-lesuuda-defects-jubilee-kanu-she-vies-samburu-west-mp-17427|title=Senator Naisula Lesuuda Defects from Jubilee to Kanu as she vies for Samburu West MP|first=Tony|author=Mukere|date=13 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|publisher=Kenyas.co.ke}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMukere2017">Mukere, Tony (13 March 2017). [https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/senator-naisula-lesuuda-defects-jubilee-kanu-she-vies-samburu-west-mp-17427 "Senator Naisula Lesuuda Defects from Jubilee to Kanu as she vies for Samburu West MP"]. Kenyas.co.ke<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ nọgidere na-akwado Kenyatta.<ref name="nation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/news/politics/Nominated-women-senators/1064-3991866-xypbkhz/index.html|work=Daily Nation|title=Nominated women senators now seek various elective positions|date=29 June 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Ibrahim|author=Oruko}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFOrukoRugene2017">Oruko, Ibrahim; Rugene, Njeri (29 June 2017). [http://www.nation.co.ke/news/politics/Nominated-women-senators/1064-3991866-xypbkhz/index.html "Nominated women senators now seek various elective positions"]. ''Daily Nation''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> At the 2017 election, Lesuuda was elected with 14,560 votes, defeating incumbent Jonathan Lelelit who received 13,970 votes,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/10/video-lesuuda-floors-heavyweight-lelelit-in-samburu-west-mp-race_c1613954|title=[VIDEO] Lesuuda floors heavyweight Lelelit in Samburu West MP race|date=10 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017|work=THe Star|first=Martin|author=Fundi|archivedate=31 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831132909/https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/10/video-lesuuda-floors-heavyweight-lelelit-in-samburu-west-mp-race_c1613954}}</ref> becoming the first female member of parliament for the Samburu West constituency.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-11-06|title=Journalist to Top MP: Inspiring Story of Naisula Lesuuda|url=https://thekenyatimes.com/latest-kenya-times-news/from-a-journalist-to-top-performing-female-mp/|accessdate=2024-09-05|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kbc.co.ke/elections/mother-beats-son-bomet-east/|title=Mother beats son in Bomet East|first=Rose|author=Welimo|work=KBC|date=10 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017}}</ref> Ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ ndị omeiwu nwanyị bụ naanị ụmụ nwanyị a họpụtara na mpaghara ha. Ndị ọzọ gụnyere Mary Emaase na Busia County, Mary Maingi na Kirinyaga County na Mishi Mboko na Mombasa.<ref name="newdawn">{{Cite web|date=2022-09-02|title=New dawn: Women's historic wins in year of firsts, shifting tides and upsets|url=https://nation.africa/kenya/news/gender/new-dawn-women-s-historic-wins-in-year-of-firsts-shifting-tides-and-upsets-3934718|accessdate=2025-07-01|work=Daily Nation|language=en}}</ref> Mgbe ndị omeiwu nọdụrụ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2017, o kwupụtara ebumnuche ya itinye akwụkwọ maka ọkwa osote onyeisi okwu, mana o tinyeghị akwụkwọ anamachọihe ya tupu ntuli aka ahụ..<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/25/lesuuda-guns-for-deputy-speaker-seat-as-parliament-opens_c1623689|title=Lesuuda guns for Deputy Speaker seat as Parliament opens|author=Vidija|first=Patrick|work=The Star|date=25 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017|archivedate=31 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831133134/https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2017/08/25/lesuuda-guns-for-deputy-speaker-seat-as-parliament-opens_c1623689}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kbc.co.ke/local-news/three-cleared-vie-national-assembly-speaker-position/|title=Three cleared to vie for National Assembly speaker position|work=KBC|author=Kabasa|first=Edward|date=29 August 2017|accessdate=31 August 2017}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ọzọ na Samburu West Constituency na Ntuli aka nke afọ 2022. == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == * Presidential Order of the Grand Warrior maka ọrụ mgbasa ozi ya na-eme ka okwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya pụta ìhè na ịkwalite udo, 2010 <ref name="20young">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895|work=Forbes|title=The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014|date=4 December 2014|accessdate=15 July 2017|first=Mfonobong|author=Nsehe}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNsehe2014">Nsehe, Mfonobong (4 December 2014). [https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2014/12/04/the-20-youngest-power-women-in-africa-2014/2/#282437955895 "The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa 2014"]. ''Forbes''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> <ref name="bio">{{Cite web|url=https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/|archivedate=27 September 2017|publisher=Soft Kenya|title=Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170927012346/https://softkenya.com/kenya/naisula-lesuuda/ "Naisula Lesuuda Biography and Profile"]. Soft Kenya. Archived from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1: unfit URL]]</ref><ref name="peace">{{Cite book|title=Youth and Peaceful Elections in Kenya|first=Kimani|author=Njogu|publisher=African Books Collective|year=2013|isbn=9789966028372|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5W2VgDhWPqoC}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNjogu2013">Njogu, Kimani (2013). [https://books.google.com/books?id=5W2VgDhWPqoC ''Youth and Peaceful Elections in Kenya'']. African Books Collective. p.&nbsp;162. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9789966028372|<bdi>9789966028372</bdi>]].</cite></ref> * Ihe nrite Wedge maka nwanyị ọkachamara pụtara ìhè, 2011<ref name="20young" /><ref name="peace" /> * Onye mmeri ise kachasị elu nke 2018 One Young World Awards.[https://www.oneyoungworld.com/news-item/john-major-announces-politician-year-award-winners-oyw2018 2018 mmeghe One Young World Awards.] == [https://www.oneyoungworld.com/news-item/john-major-announces-politician-year-award-winners-oyw2018 Ndụ onwe onye] == Lesuuda lụrụ di, ma nwee ụmụ nwanyị abụọ. ].<ref name="exposed">{{Cite web|url=https://www.kenya-today.com/entertainment/exposed-leaked-sexy-whatsapp-chat-hon-murkomen-senator-naisula-lesuuda|work=Kenya Today|title=EXPOSED: LEAKED SEXY WHATSAPP Chat Between Hon Murkomen and Senator Naisula Lesuuda|date=17 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.kenya-today.com/entertainment/exposed-leaked-sexy-whatsapp-chat-hon-murkomen-senator-naisula-lesuuda "EXPOSED: LEAKED SEXY WHATSAPP Chat Between Hon Murkomen and Senator Naisula Lesuuda"]. ''Kenya Today''. 17 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tuko.co.ke/234158-kenyans-explode-murkomen-lesuda-love-affair-exposed.html|title=Kenyans EXPLODE after Murkomen-Lesuda love affair is exposed|first=Samuel|author=Karanja|date=18 March 2017|accessdate=15 July 2017|work=Tuko}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Nzukọ omeiwu nke 13 nke Kenya * Ịkwado ụmụ nwanyị na Kenya * Hanifa Adan * [[Ida Odinga]] == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqEVlVxpZPs Naisula Lesuuda: Site n'onye nta akụkọ gaa na Senator] [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] s2oagiq9dzy0ai35o6ebw90lr9t2hx0