Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.24 first-letter Midia Ọpụrụiche Ńkàtá Ojiarụ Ńkàtá ojiarụ Wikipedia Ńkàtá Wikipedia Faịlụ Ńkàtá faịlụ MidiaWiki Ńkàtá MidiaWiki Templeeti Ńkàtá templeeti Enyemaka Ńkàtá enyemaka Otú Ńkàtá otú Édēchághị́ Ńkàtá Édēchághị́ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 5 1834 631104 630585 2026-04-26T00:57:57Z MediaWiki message delivery 4554 /* Request for comment (global AI policy) */ nkeji ohúrù 631104 wikitext text/x-wiki Any Igbo translators for the Igbo Wikipedia? -- [[User:Stevey7788|Stevey7788]] 19:08, 24 Apr 2005 (UTC) ==[[Kurów]]== Could they please write a stub http://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%C3%B3w - just a few sentences based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%C3%B3w ? Only 2 -5 sentences enough. Please. [[:pl:User:Pietras1988|Pietras1988]] 18:13, 24 February 2006 (UTC) :I wrote a short stub for you. Be warned: my writing Igbo is horrendous as I've never studied syntax save in my head. -- [[User:Kerowren|Iken]] 22:53, 8 December 2006 (UTC) ==[[User:YonaBot]]== Could you guys indicate your acceptance so I could request the bot flag on meta? Thanks, [[User:Yonatan|Yonatan]] 22:15, 20 May 2007 (UTC) :A [[Wikipedia:Request_for_Bot_status|request for bot status]] page has just been created. Perhaps you can add a request (and what the bot will do) -- [[User:Kerowren|Iken]] 01:09, 21 May 2007 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Kerowren|Request for adminship]] == Hey, if you guys could take a look at this and nominate me, that would be great. Thanks. -- [[User:Kerowren|Kerowren]]&nbsp;^{([[User talk:Kerowren|talk]]&nbsp;'''·''' [[Special:Contributions/Kerowren|contribs]])} 00:35, 25 May 2007 (UTC) == Betawiki: better support for your language in MediaWiki == Dear community. I am writing to you to promote a special wiki called [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki Betawiki]. This wiki facilitates the localisation (l10n) of the MediaWiki interface. You may have changed many messages here to use your language in the interface, but if you would log in to for example the English language Wiktionary, you would not be able to use the interface as well translated as here. Infact, of the 1798 messages in the core of MediaWiki, 0 messages have been translated. Betawiki also supports the translation of messages of almost 80 extensions, with about 1050 messages. If you wish to contribute to better support of your language in MediaWiki, as well as for many MediaWiki extensions, please visit [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Translating:Intro Betawiki], [http://nike.users.idler.fi/dev/?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup&uselang=en create an account] and [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Betawiki:Rights request translator priviledges]. You can see the current status of localisation of your language on [[meta:Localization_statistics|meta]] and do not forget to get in touch with others that may already be [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Translating:Languages working on your language on Betawiki]. If you have any further questions, [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/User_talk:Siebrand please let me know on my talk page on Betawiki]. We will try and assist you as much as possible, for example by importing all messages from a local wiki for you to start with, if you so desire. You can also find us on the Freenode [[w:en:Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] network in the channel #mediawiki-i18n where we would be happy to help you get started. Thank you very much for your attention and I do hope to see some of you on [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/Etusivu Betawiki] soon! Cheers! [http://nike.users.idler.fi/betawiki/User:Siebrand Siebrand@Betawiki] 15:15, 7 October 2007 (UTC) *Currently only 0.62% of the MediaWiki messages are translated. Please help us help your language by localising MediaWiki at [http://translatewiki.net betawiki]. There is currently a program that sponsors the localisation of MediaWiki for up to EUR 200,- (for details check out betawiki). [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 07:52, 9 March 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.66% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fig recent localisation activity] for your language. There is a bounty program for the localisation of your language.. Please check the details at Betawiki. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 21:34, 13 April 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.57% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fig recent localisation activity] for your language. There is a bounty program for the localisation of your language.. Please check the details at Betawiki. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:12, 3 August 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.54% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fig recent localisation activity] for your language. There is a bounty program for the localisation of your language.. Please check the details at Betawiki. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 19:29, 8 September 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.52% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fig recent localisation activity] for your language. There is a bounty program for the localisation of your language.. Please check the details at Betawiki. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 12:31, 12 October 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.52% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fig recent localisation activity] for your language. There is a bounty program for the localisation of your language.. Please check the details at Betawiki. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:43, 10 November 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.51% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|Betawiki]]. This is the [[betawiki:Special:Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2F{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|recent localisation activity]] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 14:22, 14 December 2008 (UTC) * Currently 0.51% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|Betawiki]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 12:17, 10 January 2009 (UTC) :PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. == The most often used MediaWiki messages == Hoi, the most often used MediaWiki messages (less than 25% of all MediaWiki messages) are the most visible messages. They help our readers and editors the most. We are aiming to get these messages localised for as many languages as possible by the end of the year. Please help us and yourself and localise [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 these messages]. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 13:24, 17 November 2008 (UTC) ==The LocalisationUpdate extension has gone live== The LocalisationUpdate extension is now enabled for all Wikimedia projects. From now on new localisations that become available in SVN will become available to your project within 24 hours. Your localisations get into SVN from [http://translatewiki.net translatewiki.net] typically within a day and at worst in two days. This is a huge improvement from the old practice where the localisations became available with new software. This could take weeks, even months. The localisations done by our community at translatewiki.net are committed to SVN typically every day. When the system messages in English are the same as the local messages, they will now be inserted in a file and are available for use in all our projects in a timely manner ===What this means for you=== Local messages have an impact on the performance of our system. It is best when messages are as much as possible part of the system messages. In order to remove unnecessary duplication, all the messages that have a local localisation and are '''exactly''' the same as the system message will be removed. What we ask you to do is to compare and proof read the messages in translatewiki.net and the local messages. You can then either remove local messages when the translatewiki.net message is to be preferred or, you can update the message at translatewiki.net. Messages that are specific to your project will have to stay as they are. You do want to check if the format and the variables of the message are still the same. ===Why localise at translatewiki.net=== When you localise at translatewiki.net, your messages will be used in all Wikimedia projects and eventually in all MediaWiki based projects. This is how we provide the standard support for your language. When messages change, at translatewiki.net you will be prompted to revisit your translations. Localising is more efficient because we have innovated the process to make you more efficient; there is text explaining about messages and we have applied AJAX technology to reduce the number of clicks you have to make. ==Translatewiki.net update== *Currently 0.46% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:14, 29 September 2009 (UTC) *Currently 0.46% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 11:53, 1 November 2009 (UTC) *Currently 0.47% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 14:05, 7 December 2009 (UTC) *Currently 0.46% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 12:34, 11 January 2010 (UTC) *PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. ::Translation of this Wikipedia will now be maintained on "translatewiki.net." -- [[User talk:Kerowren|Kerowren]]&nbsp;^{([[User talk:Kerowren|talk]]&nbsp;'''·''' [[Special:Contributions/Kerowren|contribs]])} 20:42, 20 December 2009 (UTC) :::That is good news ... It will help every MediaWiki installation that uses the LocalisationUpdate extension :) [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 12:34, 11 January 2010 (UTC) ==How can we improve the usability for your language== We expect that with the implementation of LocalisationUpdate the usability of MediaWiki for your language will improve. We are now ready to look at other aspects of usability for your language as well. There are two questions we would like you to answer: Are there issues with the new functionality of the Usability Initiative Does MediaWiki support your language properly The best way to answer the first question is to visit the translatewiki.net. Change the language to your language, select the “vector” skin and add the advanced tool bar in in the preferences and check out the new functionality. And make some changes in your user page. When there is a need to improve on the localisation, please make the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-ui-0-all necessary changes]s . It should update your localisation straight away. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Usability_issues. When there are problems with the support of MediaWiki for your language, we really want to know about this. It is best to report each issue separately. In this way there will be no large mass of issues to resolve but we can address each issue on its own. Consider issues with the display of characters, the presentation of your script, the position of the side bar, the combination of text with other languages, scripts. It is best to try this in an environment like the prototype wiki as it provides you with a clean, basic and up to date environment. The prototype wiki is available for five languages but you can select any of them, change the preferences to your language and test out MediaWiki for your language. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Language issues. The issues you raise will all be assessed. It is important to keep each issue separate, because this will make it easier to understand the issues and find solutions. PS This text has been approved by Naoko, Brion and Siebrand. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:14, 29 September 2009 (UTC) ==2010 Fundraising Is Almost Here== [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|left]] Hello Wikipedians, I am Theo and I am working for the Wikimedia Foundation during the 2010 Fundraiser. My job is to be the liaison between your community and the Foundation. This year's fundraiser is intended to be a collaborative and global effort; we recognize that banner messages which may perform well in the United States don't necessarily translate well, or appeal to international audiences. <Br> I'm contacting you as I am currently looking for translators who are willing to contribute to this project by helping translate and localize messages into different languages and suggesting messages that would appeal to your readers on the Fundraising Meta Page. We've started the setup on [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010 meta] for both [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Messages banner submission], [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Banner_testing statistical analysis], and [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fundraising_2010/Committee grouping volunteers together].<br>Use the talk pages on meta, talk to your local communities, talk to others, talk to us, and add your feedback to the proposed messages as well! I look forward to working with you during this year's fundraiser. If someone could translate this message I would really appreciate it so that everyone is able to understand our goals and contribute to this year's campaign.<br> [[user:Theo (WMF)|Theo (WMF)]] 20:26, 20 Önwa Iri 2010 (UTC) ==Pending MediaWiki namespace changes== There is a request to change the names of MediaWiki namespaces for the Igbo language. As this is a change that is hard to undo, we are looking for conformation from the community that this is what you want. The changes can be found in this [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#patch,sidebyside,3318,1,languages/messages/MessagesIg.php "Gerrit document"]. We are looking for an answer by April 5th. Thanks, [[Ọ'bànifé:Gmeijssen|Gmeijssen]] ([[Okwu ọ'bànifé:Gmeijssen|talk]]) 09:54, 25 Önwa Atọ 2012 (UTC) == Update on IPv6 == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it, as well as '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement on Meta]]''') The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to do limited testing of IPv6 on June 2-3. If there are not too many problems, we may fully enable IPv6 on [http://www.worldipv6day.org/ World IPv6 day] (June 6), and keep it enabled. What this means for your project: *At least on June 2-3, 2012, you may see a small number of edits from IPv6 addresses, which are in the form "<code>2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334</code>". See e.g. [[w:en:IPv6 address]]. These addresses should behave like any other IP address: You can leave messages on their talk pages; you can track their contributions; you can block them. (See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] for notes on range blocks.) *In the mid term, some user scripts and tools will need to be adapted for IPv6. *We suspect that IPv6 usage is going to be very low initially, meaning that abuse should be manageable, and we will assist in the monitoring of the situation. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] on how to test the behavior of IPv6 with various tools and how to leave bug reports, and to find a fuller analysis of the implications of the IPv6 migration. --[[m:User:Eloquence|Erik Möller, VP of Engineering and Product Development, Wikimedia Foundation]] 01:04, 2 Önwa Isii 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0201 --> == 2011 Picture of the Year competition == <small>[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/mk|{{#language:mk}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/no|{{#language:no}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/pl|{{#language:pl}}]]</small> Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the ''2011 Picture of the Year competition'' is now open. We are interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the ''Picture of the Year 2011''. Any user registered at Commons or a Wikimedia wiki SUL-related to Commons [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=24 with more than 75 edits before 1 April 2012 (UTC)] is welcome to vote and, of course everyone is welcome to view! Detailed information about the contest can be found [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Introduction|at the introductory page]]. About 600 of the best of Wikimedia Common's photos, animations, movies and graphics were chosen &ndash;by the international Wikimedia Commons community&ndash; out of 12 million files during ''2011'' and are now called ''Featured Pictures''. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons ''Features Pictures'' of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Galleries|into topic categories]]. We regret that you receive this message in English; we intended to use banners to notify you in your native language but there was both, human and technical resistance. See you on Commons! --[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Committee|Picture of the Year 2011 Committee]] 18:22, 5 Önwa Isii 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0205 --> == Help decide about more than $10 million of Wikimedia donations in the coming year == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' Hi, As many of you are aware, the Wikimedia Board of Trustees recently initiated important changes in the way that money is being distributed within the Wikimedia movement. As part of this, a new community-led "[[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC|Funds Dissemination Committee]]" (FDC) is currently being set up. Already in 2012-13, its recommendations will guide the decisions about the distribution of over 10 million US dollars among the Foundation, chapters and other [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#Eligible_fund-seeking_entities|eligible entities]]. Now, seven capable, knowledgeable and trustworthy community members are sought to volunteer on the initial Funds Dissemination Committee. It is expected to take up its work in September. In addition, a community member is sought to be the [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#FDC_Ombudsperson|Ombudsperson]] for the FDC process. If you are interested in joining the committee, read the [[m:Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for Volunteers|call for volunteers]]. Nominations are planned to close on August 15. --[[m:User:ASengupta_(WMF)|Anasuya Sengupta]], Director of Global Learning and Grantmaking, Wikimedia Foundation 20:09, 19 Önwa Asaa 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0223 --> == More opportunities for you to access free research databases == The quest to get editors free access to the sources they need is gaining momentum. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo|Credo Reference]]''' provides full-text online versions of nearly 1200 published reference works from more than 70 publishers in every major subject, including general and subject dictionaries and encyclopedias. There are '''125''' full Credo 350 accounts available, with access even to 100 more references works than in Credo's original donation. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo#Sign-up sheet|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|HighBeam Research]]''' has access to over 80 million articles from 6,500 publications including newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias. Thousands of new articles are added daily, and archives date back over 25 years covering a wide range of subjects and industries. There are '''250''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam/Applications|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia|Questia]]''' is an online research library for books and journal articles focusing on the humanities and social sciences. Questia has curated titles from over 300 trusted publishers including 77,000 full-text books and 4 million journal, magazine, and newspaper articles, as well as encyclopedia entries. There will soon be '''1000''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia#Apply here: Round 1|here]]. You might also be interested in the idea to create a central '''Wikipedia Library''' where approved editors would have access to ''all'' participating resource donors. Add your feedback to the [[m:Wikimedia Fellowships/Project Ideas/The Wikipedia Library|Community Fellowship proposal]]. Apologies for the English message ([http://translate.google.com/ translate here]). Go sign up :) --[[w:en:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] ([[w:en:User talk:Ocaasi|talk]]) 02:16, 16 Önwa Asáto 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0232 --> == Request for Comment: Legal Fees Assistance Program == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize for addressing you in English. I would be grateful if you could translate this message into your language.'' The Wikimedia Foundation is conducting a [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|request for comment]] on a [[:m:Legal_and_Community_Advocacy/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|proposed program]] that could provide legal assistance to users in specific support roles who are named in a legal complaint as a defendant because of those roles. We wanted to be sure that your community was aware of this discussion and would have a chance to participate in [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|that discussion]]. If this page is not the best place to publicize this request for comment, please help spread the word to those who may be interested in participating. (If you'd like to help translating the "request for comment", program policy or other pages into your language and don't know how the translation system works, please come by my user talk page at [[:m:User talk:Mdennis (WMF)]]. I'll be happy to assist or to connect you with a volunteer who can assist.) Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]]01:59, 6 Önwa Itolu 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0245 --> == Wikidata is getting close to a first roll-out == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) As some of you might already have heard Wikimedia Deutschland is working on a new Wikimedia project. It is called [[m:Wikidata]]. The goal of Wikidata is to become a central data repository for the Wikipedias, its sister projects and the world. In the future it will hold data like the number of inhabitants of a country, the date of birth of a famous person or the length of a river. These can then be used in all Wikimedia projects and outside of them. The project is divided into three phases and "we are getting close to roll-out the first phase". The phases are: # language links in the Wikipedias (making it possible to store the links between the language editions of an article just once in Wikidata instead of in each linked article) # infoboxes (making it possible to store the data that is currently in infoboxes in one central place and share the data) # lists (making it possible to create lists and similar things based on queries to Wikidata so they update automatically when new data is added or modified) It'd be great if you could join us, test the [http://wikidata-test.wikimedia.de demo version], provide feedback and take part in the development of Wikidata. You can find all the relevant information including an [[m:Wikidata/FAQ|FAQ]] and sign-up links for our on-wiki newsletter on [[m:Wikidata|the Wikidata page on Meta]]. For further discussions please use [[m:Talk:Wikidata|this talk page]] (if you are uncomfortable writing in English you can also write in your native language there) or point [[m:User_talk:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|me]] to the place where your discussion is happening so I can answer there. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 13:23, 10 Önwa Itolu 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0248 --> == Upcoming software changes - please report any problems == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] <div dir=ltr> ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' All Wikimedia wikis - including this one - will soon be upgraded with new and possibly disruptive code. This process starts today and finishes on October 24 (see the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|upgrade schedule]] & [[mw:MediaWiki 1.21/wmf2|code details]]). Please watch for problems with: * revision diffs * templates * CSS and JavaScript pages (like user scripts) * bots * PDF export * images, video, and sound, especially scaling sizes * the CologneBlue skin If you notice any problems, please [[mw:How to report a bug|report problems]] at [[mw:Bugzilla|our defect tracker site]]. You can test for possible problems at [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org] and [https://mediawiki.org/ mediawiki.org], which have already been updated. Thanks! With your help we can find problems fast and get them fixed faster. [[mw:User:Sharihareswara (WMF)|Sumana Harihareswara, Wikimedia Foundation Engineering Community Manager]] ([[mw:User talk:Sharihareswara (WMF)|talk]]) 02:58, 16 Önwa Iri 2012 (UTC) P.S.: For the regular, smaller MediaWiki updates every two weeks, please [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|watch this schedule]]. <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0278 --> == Fundraising localization: volunteers from outside the USA needed == ''Please translate for your local community'' Hello All, The Wikimedia Foundation's Fundraising team have begun our 'User Experience' project, with the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries outside the USA and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am searching for volunteers to spend 30 minutes on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real-time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. ''All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed'' (and they will be low amounts, like 1-2 dollars) By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. Please sing up and help us with our 'User Experience' project! :) If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)! Thanks!<br /> [[wmf:User:Ppena|Pats Pena]]<br /> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 17:04, 17 Önwa Iri 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0280 --> == Be a Wikimedia fundraising "User Experience" volunteer! == Thank you to everyone who volunteered last year on the Wikimedia fundraising 'User Experience' project. We have talked to many different people in different countries and their feedback has helped us immensely in restructuring our pages. If you haven't heard of it yet, the 'User Experience' project has the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries (outside the USA) and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am (still) searching for volunteers to spend some time on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. **All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed (and they will be very low amounts, like 1-2 dollars)** By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)!! Thanks! [[m:User:Ppena (WMF)|Pats Pena]]<br/> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation : Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 20:59, 8 Önwa Mbú 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 331 --> == Wikimedia sites to move to primary data center in Ashburn, Virginia. Read-only mode expected. == (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) Next week, the Wikimedia Foundation will transition its main technical operations to a new data center in Ashburn, Virginia, USA. This is intended to improve the technical performance and reliability of all Wikimedia sites, including this wiki. There will be some times when the site will be in read-only mode, and there may be full outages; the current target windows for the migration are January 22nd, 23rd and 24th, 2013, from 17:00 to 01:00 UTC (see [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=Wikimedia+data+center+migration&iso=20130122T17&ah=8 other timezones] on timeanddate.com). More information is available [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/01/19/wikimedia-sites-move-to-primary-data-center-in-ashburn-virginia/ in the full announcement]. If you would like to stay informed of future technical upgrades, consider [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|becoming a Tech ambassador]] and [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors joining the ambassadors mailing list]. You will be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. Thank you for your help and your understanding. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:23, 19 Önwa Mbú 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0338 --> == Picture of the Year voting round 1 open == Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the 2012 Picture of the Year competition is now open. We're interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the Picture of the Year for 2012. Voting is open to established Wikimedia users who meet the following criteria: :# Users must have an account, at any Wikimedia project, which was registered '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. :# This user account must have more than '''75 edits''' on '''any single''' Wikimedia project '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. Please check your account eligibility at the [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=27 POTY 2012 Contest Eligibility tool]. :# Users must vote with an account meeting the above requirements either on Commons or another SUL-related Wikimedia project (for other Wikimedia projects, the account must be attached to the user's Commons account through [[meta:Help:Unified login|SUL]]). Hundreds of images that have been rated Featured Pictures by the international Wikimedia Commons community in the past year are all entered in this competition. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons features pictures of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images into topic categories. Two rounds of voting will be held: In the first round, you can vote for as many images as you like. The first round category winners and the top ten overall will then make it to the final. In the final round, when a limited number of images are left, you must decide on the one image that you want to become the Picture of the Year. To see the candidate images just go to [[commons:Commons:Picture_of_the_Year/2012|the POTY 2012 page on Wikimedia Commons]]. Wikimedia Commons celebrates our featured images of 2012 with this contest. Your votes decide the Picture of the Year, so remember to vote in the first round by '''January 30, 2013'''. Thanks,<br /> the Wikimedia Commons Picture of the Year committee<br /> <small>This message was delivered based on [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery]]. Translation fetched from: [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2012/Translations/Village Pump/en]] -- [[Ọbanife:Rillke|Rillke]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Rillke|talk]]) 23:52, 22 Önwa Mbú 2013 (UTC)</small> == Help turn ideas into grants in the new IdeaLab == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' *Do you have an idea for a project to improve this community or website? *Do you think you could complete your idea if only you had some funding? *Do you want to help other people turn their ideas into project plans or grant proposals? Please join us in the [[m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]], an incubator for project ideas and Individual Engagement Grant proposals. The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking new ideas and proposals for Individual Engagement Grants. These grants fund individuals or small groups to complete projects that help improve this community. If interested, please submit a completed proposal by February 15, 2013. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IEG for more information. Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 20:31, 30 Önwa Mbú 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0344 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. [[d:|Wikidata]] has been in development for a few months now. It is now time for the roll-out of the first part of it on your Wikipedia. Phase 1 is the support for the management of language links. It is already being used on the Hungarian, Hebrew, Italian and English Wikipedias. The next step is to enable the extension on all other Wikipedias. We have currently planned this for March 6. === What is Wikidata? === Wikidata is a central place to store data that you can usually find in infoboxes. Think of it as something like Wikimedia Commons but for data (like the number of inhabitants of a country or the length of a river) instead of multimedia. The first part of this project (centralizing language links) is being rolled out now. The more fancy things will follow later. === What is going to happen? === Language links in the sidebar are going to come from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. === Where can I find more information and ask questions? === Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. === I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata === To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. You can see previous editions [[meta:Wikidata/Newsletter/Archive|here]]. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 16:08, 21 Önwa Abụọ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0366 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) live on this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. As I annonced 2 weeks ago, [[d:|Wikidata]] phase 1 (language links) has been deployed here today. Language links in the sidebar are coming from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. It'd be great if you could bring this to this wiki if that has not already happened. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 22:59, 6 Önwa Atọ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0373 --> == Updating the logo for this wiki == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.png|thumb|New logo]] Hello! As part of the update of Wikipedias logos to the new (2010) 3D puzzle globe version, we have noticed that your wiki's current logo is missing, outdated or with wrong translation. We are trying to help Wikipedias get a locally-adapted correct logo, by taking the technical difficulties on us, and in about a week from now we'll be replacing the current logo with the new one shown in [//commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Nemo_bis/Wikipedia&oldid=92391038 this gallery, with explanation]. If the translation is wrong, or there's another error in the new logo, or the community disagrees with the update, please [[m:User:Cbrown1023/Logos|update the list of logos]] or tell us on its talk. Feel free to translate this message and to move/copy/forward it where appropriate. Thanks, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 13:41, 11 Önwa Atọ 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0377 --> == Convert complex templates to Lua to make them faster and more powerful == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians)</small> Greetings. As you might have seen on the [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/03/11/lua-templates-faster-more-flexible-pages/ Wikimedia tech blog] or the [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-March/000171.html tech ambassadors list], a new functionality called "Lua" is being enabled on all Wikimedia sites today. [[mw:Lua|Lua]] is a scripting language that enables you to write faster and more powerful MediaWiki templates. If you have questions about how to convert existing templates to Lua (or how to create new ones), we'll be holding two support sessions on IRC next week: [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=02&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=03&year=2013 one on Wednesday] (for Oceania, Asia & America) and [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=03&year=2013 one on Friday] (for Europe, Africa & America); see [[m:IRC office hours]] for the details. If you can't make it, you can also get help at [[mw:Talk:Lua scripting]]. If you'd like to learn about this kind of events earlier in advance, consider becoming a [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|Tech ambassador]] by subscribing to the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors mailing list]. You will also be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]]. 19:59, 13 Önwa Atọ 2013 (UTC) <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0379 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. It is soon time to enable the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) and things are looking good. The next step is English Wikipedia. This is planned for April 8. '''If everything works out fine we will deploy on all remaining Wikipedias on April 10.''' I will update [[m:Wikidata/Deployment Questions#When_will_this_be_deployed_on_my_Wikipedia.3F|this part of the FAQ]] if there are any issues forcing us to change this date. I will also sent another note to this village pump once the deployment is finished. '''What will happen once we have phase 2 enabled here?''' Once it is enabled in a few days you will be able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Yahoo!. This will return “[[d:Q14086|Marissa Mayer]]” as she is the [[d:Property:P169|chief executive officer]] of the [[d:Q37093|company]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:chief executive officer}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can already test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2]. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 17:00, 5 Önwa Anọ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0399 --> == [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|Request for comment on inactive administrators]] == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians. Please also consider translating [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Summary|the proposal]].)</small> <small>[[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|Read this message in English]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ast|Lleer esti mensaxe n'asturianu]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/bn|বাংলায় এই বার্তাটি পড়ুন]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ca|Llegiu aquest missatge en català]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/da|Læs denne besked på dansk]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/de|Lies diese Nachricht auf Deutsch]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/egl|Leś cal mesag' chè in Emiliàn]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/es|Leer este mensaje en español]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fi|Lue tämä viesti suomeksi]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fr|Lire ce message en français]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/gl|Ler esta mensaxe en galego]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hi|हिन्दी]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hr|Pročitajte ovu poruku na hrvatskom]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/id|Baca pesan ini dalam Bahasa Indonesia]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/it|Leggi questo messaggio in italiano]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/kn|ಈ ಸಂದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಓದಿ]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/mt|Aqra dan il-messaġġ bil-Malti]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nb|norsk (bokmål)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nl|Lees dit bericht in het Nederlands]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/pl|Przeczytaj tę wiadomość po polsku]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ro|Citiți acest mesaj în română]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ru|Прочитать это сообщение на русском]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/so|Farriintaan ku aqri Af-Soomaali]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/sr|Pročitaj ovu poruku na srpskom (Прочитај ову поруку на српском)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/th|อ่านข้อความนี้ในภาษาไทย]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/uk|Прочитати це повідомлення українською мовою]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/vi|Đọc thông báo bằng tiếng Việt]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/zh|使用中文阅读本信息。]]</small> Hello! There is [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|a new request for comment]] on Meta-Wiki concerning the removal of administrative rights from long-term inactive Wikimedians. Generally, this proposal from stewards would apply to wikis without an administrators' review process. We are also compiling a [[m:Talk:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|list of projects]] with procedures for removing inactive administrators on the talk page of the request for comment. Feel free to add your project(s) to the list if you have a policy on administrator inactivity. All input is appreciated. The discussion may close as soon as 21 May 2013 (2013-05-21), but this will be extended if needed. Thanks, [[m:User:Billinghurst|Billinghurst]] <small>(thanks to all the [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|translators]]!)</small> 04:49, 24 Önwa Anọ 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0430 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) is here == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. We have now enabled the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) a month ago and [http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/04/22/and-that-makes-12/ two days ago on the English Wikipedia]. Today all the remaining Wikipedias followed. '''What does having phase 2 enabled here mean?''' You are now able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) The current state is just the beginning though. It will be extended based on feedback we get from you now. '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Wikimedia Foundation. This will return “[[d:Q62|San Francisco]]” as that is the [[d:Property:P159|headquarter location]] of the [[d:180|non-profit]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:headquarter location}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2] if you don't want to do it in an article here. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. We are excited about taking yet another step towards allowing all Wikipedias share structured data and collect and curate it together. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 19:09, 24 Önwa Anọ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0431 --> == [en] Change to wiki account system and account renaming == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Some accounts will soon be renamed due to a technical change that the developer team at Wikimedia are making. [[m:Single User Login finalisation announcement|More details on Meta]]. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 03:44, 30 Önwa Anọ 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0437 --> == [en] Change to section edit links == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> The default position of the "edit" link in page section headers is going to change soon. The "edit" link will be positioned adjacent to the page header text rather than floating opposite it. Section edit links will be to the immediate right of section titles, instead of on the far right. If you're an editor of one of the wikis which already implemented this change, nothing will substantially change for you; however, scripts and gadgets depending on the previous implementation of section edit links will have to be adjusted to continue working; however, nothing else should break even if they are not updated in time. [[m:Change to section edit links|Detailed information and a timeline]] is available on meta. Ideas to do this all the way to 2009 at least. It is often difficult to track which of several potential section edit links on the far right is associated with the correct section, and many readers and anonymous or new editors may even be failing to notice section edit links at all, since they read section titles, which are far away from the links. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 18:34, 30 Önwa Anọ 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0438 --> == Tech newsletter: Subscribe to receive the next editions == <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; background:#fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" ><big>Latest '''[[m:Tech/News|<span style="color:#268bd2;">Tech news</span>]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community.</big> ''Please inform other users about these changes.''</div> <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid #fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" > ;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)'' * The latest version of MediaWiki (version [[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/wmf4|1.22/wmf4]]) was added to non-Wikipedia wikis on May 13, and to the English Wikipedia (with a Wikidata software update) on May 20. It will be updated on all other Wikipedia sites on May 22. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=ed976cf0c14fa3632fd10d9300bb646bfd6fe751;hp=c6c7bb1e5caaddf7325de9eef0e7bf85bcf5cc35] [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A software update will perhaps result in temporary issues with images. Please [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|report any problems]] you notice. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * MediaWiki recognizes links in twelve new [[:w:en:URI scheme|schemes]]. Users can now link to [[:w:en:SSH|SSH]], [[:w:en:XMPP|XMPP]] and [[:w:en:Bitcoin|Bitcoin]] directly from wikicode. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commitdiff;h=a89d623302b5027dbb2d06941a22372948757685] * VisualEditor was added to [[bugzilla:48430|all content namespaces]] on mediawiki.org on May 20. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A new extension ("TemplateData") was added to all Wikipedia sites on May 20. It will allow a future version of VisualEditor to [[bugzilla:44444|edit templates]]. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * New sites: [[:voy:el:|Greek Wikivoyage]] and [[:wikt:vec:|Venetian Wiktionary]] joined the Wikimedia family last week; the total number of project wikis is now 794. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=5d7536b403730bb502580e21243f923c3b79da0e] [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=43c9eebdfc976333be5c890439ba1fae3bef46f7] * The logo of 18 Wikipedias was changed to [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_logos#The_May_2010_logo|version 2.0]] in a [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2013-May/125999.html third group of updates]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=4688adbe467440eea318eecf04839fdd9ffa0565] * The [[:commons:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]] on Commons now shows links to the old upload form in 55 languages ([[:bugzilla:33513|bug 33513]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=4197fa18a22660296d0e5b84820d5ebb4cef46d4] ;Future software changes: * The next version of MediaWiki (version 1.22/wmf5) will be added to Wikimedia sites starting on May 27. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * An updated version of [[mw:Echo (Notifications)|Notifications]], with new features and fewer bugs, will be added to the English Wikipedia on May 23. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Single User Login finalisation announcement|final version]] of the "single user login" (which allows people to use the same username on different Wikimedia wikis) is moved to August 2013. The software will [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-April/000217.html automatically rename] some usernames. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000233.html] * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flow|new discussion system]] for MediaWiki, called "Flow", is under development. Wikimedia designers need your help to inform other users, [http://unicorn.wmflabs.org/flow/ test the prototype] and discuss the interface. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069433.html]. * The Wikimedia Foundation is hiring people to act as links between software developers and users for VisualEditor. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000245.html] </div> <div style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic; background:#fdf6e3; padding:1em;">'''[[m:Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Unsubscribe]] • 20:43, 20 Önwa Ise 2013 (UTC) </div> <div style="float:left; background:#eee8d5; border: .2em solid #dc322f; border-left: .7em solid #dc322f; padding: 1em; "><span style="color:#dc322f;font-weight:bold;">Important note:</span> This is the first edition of the [[m:Tech/News|Tech News]] weekly summaries, which help you monitor recent software changes likely to impact you and your fellow Wikimedians. '''If you want to continue to receive the next issues every week''', please '''[[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|subscribe to the newsletter]]'''. You can subscribe your personal talk page and a community page like this one. The newsletter can be [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|translated into your language]]. You can also [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|become a tech ambassador]], [[m:Tech/News|help us write the next newsletter]] and [[m:Talk:Tech/News|tell us what to improve]]. Your feedback is greatly appreciated. [[m:user:guillom|guillom]] 20:43, 20 Önwa Ise 2013 (UTC)</div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0455 --> == Trademark discussion == Hi, apologies for posting this in English, but I wanted to alert your community to a discussion on Meta about potential changes to the Wikimedia Trademark Policy. Please translate this statement if you can. We hope that you will all participate in the discussion; we also welcome translations of the legal team’s statement into as many languages as possible and encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please see the [[:m:Trademark practices discussion|Trademark practices discussion (on Meta-Wiki)]] for more information. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis_(WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Mdennis_(WMF)|talk]]) <!-- EdwardsBot 0473 --> == Free Research Accounts from Leading Medical Publisher. Come and Sign up! == [[EN:W:TWL|The Wikipedia Library]] gets Wikipedia editors free access to reliable sources that are behind paywalls. I want to alert you to our latest donation. *'''[[Cochrane Collaboration]]''' is an independent medical nonprofit organization that conducts systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials of health-care interventions, which it then publishes in the Cochrane Library. *Cochrane has generously agreed to give ''free, full-access accounts to medical editors''. Individual access would otherwise cost between $300 and $800 per account. *'''If you are active as a medical editor, come and [[WP:COCHRANE|sign up :)]]''' Cheers, [[EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:07, 16 Önwa Isii 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0487 --> == Cochrane Library Sign-up (correct link) == My apologies for the incorrect link: You can sign up for '''[[EN:W:Cochrane Collaboration|Cochrane Collaboration]]''' accounts at the [[EN:W:WP:COCHRANE|COCHRANE sign-up page]]'''. Cheers, [[EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:42, 16 Önwa Isii 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0488 --> == [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|X!'s Edit Counter]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <small>(Sorry for writing in English. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Requests_for_comment/X!%27s_Edit_Counter/Summary|translate the proposal]].)</small> Should [[tools:~tparis/pcount|X!'s edit counter]] retain the opt-in requirement? Your input is strongly encouraged. [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|Voice your input here]].——[[:m:w:User:Cyberpower678|<span style="color:green;font-family:Neuropol">cyberpower]] [[:m:w:User talk:Cyberpower678|<sup style="color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Chat]]<sub style="margin-left:-4.4ex;color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Automation</sub> 04:35, 23 Önwa Isii 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0505 --> == Universal Language Selector will be enabled on 2013-07-09 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> On July 9, 2013, [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) will be enabled on this wiki. The ULS provides a flexible way to configure and deliver language settings like interface language, fonts, and input methods (keyboard mappings). Making it available here is the last phase of making ULS available on all Wikimedia wikis. Please read the announcement on [[m:Announcement Universal Language Selector|Meta-Wiki]] for more information. [[m:User_talk:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 12:34, 4 Önwa Asaa 2013 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0515 --> == Pywikipedia is migrating to git == Hello, Sorry for English but It's very important for bot operators so I hope someone translates this. [[mw:PWB|Pywikipedia]] is migrating to Git so after July 26, SVN checkouts won't be updated If you're using Pywikipedia you have to switch to git, otherwise you will use out-dated framework and your bot might not work properly. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit|manual]] for doing that and a [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/07/21/pywikipediabot-moving-to-git-on-july-26/ blog post] explaining about this change in non-technical language. If you have question feel free to ask in [[mw:Manual talk:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit]], [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/pywikipedia-l mailing list], or in the [irc://irc.freenode.net/#pywikipediabot IRC channel]. Best [[mw:User:Ladsgroup|Amir]] <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> 13:20, 23 Önwa Asaa 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0534 --> == VisualEditor and your Wikipedia == ''(Please translate this message)'' Greetings, The Wikimedia Foundation will soon turn on [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] for all users, all the time on your Wikipedia. Right now your Wikipedia does not have any local documents on VisualEditor, and we hope that your community can change that. To find out about how you can help with translations visit the [[mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|TranslationCentral for VisualEditor]] and read the easy instructions on [[mw:VisualEditor/Portal/Localization|bringing information to your Wikipedia]]. The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|User Guide]] and the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ|FAQ]] are very important to have in your language. We want to find out as much as we can from you about VisualEditor and how it helps your Wikipedia, and having local pages is a great way to start. We also encourage you to [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|leave feedback on Mediawiki]] where the community can offer ideas, opinions, and point out bugs that may still exist in the software that need to be reported to [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/describecomponents.cgi?product=VisualEditor Bugzilla]. If you are able to speak for the concerns of others in English on MediaWiki or locally I encourage you to help your community to be represented in this process. If you can help translate the user interface for VisualEditor to your language, you can help with that as well. [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc Translatewiki] has open tasks for translating VisualEditor. A direct link to translate the user interface is [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translate?filter=!translated&action=translate&group=ext-visualeditor here]. You can see how we are doing with those translations [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc here]. You need an account on Translatewiki to translate. This account is free and easy to create. If we can help your community in any way with this process, please let me know and I will do my best to assist your Wikipedia with this |exciting development. You can contact me on my [[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|meta talk page]] or by [[Special:EmailUser/Keegan (WMF)|email]]. You can also contact [[mw:User_talk:PEarley_(WMF)|Patrick Earley]] for help with translations and documents on Mediawiki. We look forward to working with you to bring the VisualEditor experience to your Wikipedia! [[:m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:04, 30 Önwa Asaa 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0549 --> == HTTPS for users with an account == Greetings. Starting on August 21 (tomorrow), all users with an account will be using [[m:w:en:HTTPS|HTTPS]] to access Wikimedia sites. HTTPS brings better security and improves your privacy. More information is available at [[m:HTTPS]]. If HTTPS causes problems for you, tell us [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org on bugzilla], [[m:IRC|on IRC]] (in the <code>#wikimedia-operations</code> channel) or [[m:Talk:HTTPS|on meta]]. If you can't use the other methods, you can also send an e-mail to <code>https@wikimedia.org</code>. [[m:User:Greg (WMF)|Greg Grossmeier]] <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 19:13, 20 Önwa Asáto 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0560 --> == [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Request for consultation on community logo]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|thumb|Request for consultation on this community logo]] First, I’d like to apologize for the English. If you can, please help to translate this for other members of your community. The legal team at the Wikimedia Foundation would greatly appreciate your input on the best way to manage the "community logo" (pictured here) to best balance protection of the projects with community support. Accordingly, they have created a “request for consultation” on Meta where they set out briefly some of the issues to be considered and the options that they perceive. [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Your input would be invaluable]] in helping guide them in how best to serve our mission. Thank you! --[[m:User:Mdennis|Mdennis]] ([[m:User talk:Mdennis|talk]]) <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 02:36, 24 Önwa Itolu 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0590 --> == [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] == [[File:Notifications-Flyout-Screenshot-08-10-2013-Cropped.png|thumb|300px|Notifications inform you of new activity that affects you -- and let you take quick action.]] ''(This message is in English, please translate as needed)'' Greetings! [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] will inform users about new activity that affects them on this wiki in a unified way: for example, this new tool will let you know when you have new talk page messages, edit reverts, mentions or links -- and is designed to augment (rather than replace) the watchlist. The Wikimedia Foundation's editor engagement team developed this tool (code-named 'Echo') earlier this year, to help users contribute more productively to MediaWiki projects. We're now getting ready to bring Notifications to almost all other Wikimedia sites, and are aiming for a 22 October deployment, as outlined in [[mw:Echo/Release_Plan_2013|this release plan]]. It is important that notifications is translated for all of the languages we serve. There are three major points of translation needed to be either done or checked: *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-echo#sortable:3=desc Echo on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-thanks#sortable:3=desc Thanks on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[[mw:Help:Notifications|Notifications help on mediawiki.org]]. This page can be hosted after translation on mediawiki.org or we can localize it to this Wikipedia. You do not have to have an account to translate on mediawiki, but single-user login will create it for you there if you follow the link. :*[[mw:Echo/Release Plan 2013#Checklist|Checklist]] Please let us know if you have any questions, suggestions or comments about this new tool. For more information, visit [[mw:Echo_(Notifications)|this project hub]] and [[mw:Help:Notifications|this help page]]. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 18:43, 4 Önwa Iri 2013 (UTC) :<small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system) (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0597 --> == Speak up about the trademark registration of the Community logo. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, Please join the consultation about the Community logo that represents Meta-Wiki: [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation]]. This community consultation was commenced on September 24. The following day, two individuals filed a legal opposition against the registration of the Community logo. The question is whether the Wikimedia Foundation should seek a collective membership mark with respect to this logo or abandon its registration and protection of the trademark. We want to make sure that everyone get a chance to speak up so that we can get clear direction from the community. We would therefore really appreciate the community's help in translating this announcement from English so that everyone is able to understand it. Thanks, [[m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] & [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] 20:17, 8 Önwa Iri 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0601 --> == Introducting Beta Features == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''(Apologies for writing in English. Please translate if necessary)'' We would like to let you know about [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features]], a new program from the Wikimedia Foundation that lets you try out new features before they are released for everyone. Think of it as a digital laboratory where community members can preview upcoming software and give feedback to help improve them. This special preference page lets designers and engineers experiment with new features on a broad scale, but in a way that's not disruptive. Beta Features is now ready for testing on [[mw:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|MediaWiki.org]]. It will also be released on Wikimedia Commons and MetaWiki this Thursday, 7 November. Based on test results, the plan is to release it on all wikis worldwide on 21 November, 2013. Here are the first features you can test this week: * [[mw:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|Media Viewer]] — view images in large size or full screen * [[mw:VisualEditor/Beta_Features/Formulae|VisualEditor Formulæ]] (for wikis with [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]) — edit algebra or equations on your pages * [[mw:Typography_Update|Typography Refresh]] — make text more readable (coming Thursday) Would you like to try out Beta Features now? After you log in on MediaWiki.org, a small 'Beta' link will appear next to your 'Preferences'. Click on it to see features you can test, check the ones you want, then click 'Save'. Learn more on the [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features page]]. After you've tested Beta Features, please let the developers know what you think on [[mw:Talk:About_Beta_Features|this discussion page]] -- or report any bugs [http://wmbug.com/new?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=BetaFeatures here on Bugzilla]. You're also welcome to join [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|this IRC office hours chat]] on Friday, 8 November at 18:30 UTC. Beta Features was developed by the Wikimedia Foundation's Design, Multimedia and VisualEditor teams. Along with other developers, they will be adding new features to this experimental program every few weeks. They are very grateful to all the community members who helped create this project — and look forward to many more productive collaborations in the future. Enjoy, and don't forget to let developers know what you think! [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:04, 5 Önwa Iri na otu 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]])</small>, 20:04, 5 Önwa Iri na otu 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0622 --> == Call for comments on draft trademark policy == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, The Wikimedia legal team invites you to participate in the development of the new Wikimedia trademark policy. The [[:wmf:Trademark policy|current trademark policy]] was introduced in 2009 to protect the [[:wmf:Wikimedia trademarks|Wikimedia marks]]. We are now updating this policy to better balance permissive use of the marks with the legal requirements for preserving them for the community. The new draft trademark policy is ready for your review [[:m:Trademark policy|here]], and we encourage you to discuss it [[:m:Talk:Trademark policy|here]]. We would appreciate if someone would translate this message into your language so more members of your community can contribute to the conversation. Thanks, <br /> [[:m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] & [[:m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0657 --> == Call for project ideas: funding is available for community experiments == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:IEG_key_blue.png|100px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' Do you have an idea for a project that could improve your community? [[m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants]] from the Wikimedia Foundation help support individuals and small teams to organize experiments for 6 months. You can get funding to try out your idea for online community organizing, outreach, tool-building, or research to help make {{SITENAME}} better. In March, we’re looking for new project proposals. Examples of past Individual Engagement Grant projects: *[[m:Grants:IEG/Build_an_effective_method_of_publicity_in_PRChina|Organizing social media for Chinese Wikipedia]] ($350 for materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Visual_editor-_gadgets_compatibility|Improving gadgets for Visual Editor]] ($4500 for developers) *[[m:Grants:IEG/The_Wikipedia_Library|Coordinating access to reliable sources for Wikipedians]] ($7500 for project management, consultants and materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Elaborate_Wikisource_strategic_vision|Building community and strategy for Wikisource]] (€10000 for organizing and travel) '''[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-applying|Proposals]] are due by 31 March 2014.''' There are a number of ways to [[m:Grants:IEG|get involved]]! Hope to have your participation, --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 19:44, 28 Önwa Abụọ 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:AKoval (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEG/MassMessageList&oldid=7675744 --> == Proposed optional changes to Terms of Use amendment == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, in response to some community comments in the discussion on the amendment to the Terms of Use on undisclosed paid editing, we have prepared two optional changes. Please [[m:Terms_of_use/Paid_contributions_amendment#Optional_changes|read about these optional changes on Meta wiki]] and share your comments. If you can (and this is a non english project), please translate this announcement. Thanks! [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 21:56, 13 Önwa Atọ 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Jalexander@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7592057 --> == Changes to the default site typography coming soon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> This week, the typography on Wikimedia sites will be updated for all readers and editors who use the default "Vector" skin. This change will involve new serif fonts for some headings, small tweaks to body content fonts, text size, text color, and spacing between elements. The schedule is: * '''April 1st''': non-Wikipedia projects will see this change live * '''April 3rd''': Wikipedias will see this change live This change is very similar to the "Typography Update" Beta Feature that has been available on Wikimedia projects since November 2013. After several rounds of testing and with feedback from the community, this Beta Feature will be disabled and successful aspects enabled in the default site appearance. Users who are logged in may still choose to use another skin, or alter their [[Special:MyPage/vector.css|personal CSS]], if they prefer a different appearance. Local [[MediaWiki:Common.css|common CSS]] styles will also apply as normal, for issues with local styles and scripts that impact all users. For more information: * [[mw:Typography refresh|Summary of changes and FAQ]] * [[mw:Talk:Typography refresh|Discussion page]] for feedback or questions * [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/03/27/typography-refresh/ Post] on blog.wikimedia.org -- [[m:User:Steven (WMF)|Steven Walling]] (Product Manager) on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Design|User Experience Design]] team </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Steven (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7990801 --> == Using only [[commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Upload Wizard|UploadWizard]] for uploads == [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|right|220px|alt=Wikimedia Commons logo]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! It was noted that on this wiki you have [[Special:Statistics|less than 10 local files]]. Presumably, you therefore don't have interest nor energies to have [[commons:Category:Licensing templates|hundreds templates]] with the [[mw:Multimedia/Media Viewer/Template compatibility|now required HTML]], even less a local [[m:EDP|EDP]]. However, this means that users here will experience a mostly broken and/or [[wmf:Resolution:Licensing policy|illegal]] uploading. I propose to * '''have [[Special:Upload|local upload]] [[commons:Commons:Turning off local uploads|restricted]]''' to the "{{int:group-sysop}}" group (for emergency uploads) and * the '''sidebar point to [[commons:Special:UploadWizard]]''', so that you can avoid local maintenance and all users can have a functioning, easy upload interface [[translatewiki:Special:Translate/ext-uploadwizard|in their own language]]. All registered users can upload on Commons and [[Special:ListFiles|existing files]] will not be affected. I'll get this done in one week from now. # If you disagree with the proposal, just [[m:User:Nemo bis/Unused local uploads|remove your wiki from the list]]. # To make the UploadWizard even better, please tell your experience and ideas on [[commons:Commons:Upload Wizard feedback]]. [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 20:38, 19 Önwa Ise 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Nemo_bis/Unused_local_uploads&oldid=8578536 --> == Media Viewer == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, my apologies for writing in English. I wanted to let you know that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] will be released to this wiki in the coming weeks. Media Viewer allows readers of Wikimedia projects to have an enhanced view of files without having to visit the file page, but with more detail than a thumbnail. You can try Media Viewer out now by turning it on in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Features]]. If you do not enjoy Media Viewer or if it interferes with your work after it is turned on you will be able to disable Media Viewer as well in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preferences]]. I invite you to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|share what you think]] about Media Viewer and how it can be made better in the future. Thank you for your time. - [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 21:29, 23 Önwa Ise 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> </br> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> == Media Viewer is now live on this wiki == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Media_Viewer_Desktop_-_Large_Image_Opaque_Info.png|thumb|Media Viewer lets you see images in larger size]] Greetings— and sorry for writing in English, please translate if it will help your community, The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|Multimedia team]] is happy to announce that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] was just released on this site today. Media Viewer displays images in larger size when you click on their thumbnails, to provide a better viewing experience. Users can now view images faster and more clearly, without having to jump to separate pages — and its user interface is more intuitive, offering easy access to full-resolution images and information, with links to the file repository for editing. The tool has been tested extensively across all Wikimedia wikis over the past six months as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] and has been [[mw:Multimedia/Media_Viewer/Release_Plan#Timeline|released]] to the largest Wikipedias, all language Wikisources, and the English Wikivoyage already. If you do not like this feature, you can easily turn it off by clicking on "Disable Media Viewer" at the bottom of the screen, pulling up the information panel (or in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]]) whether you have an account or not. Learn more [[mw:Help:Multimedia/Media_Viewer#How_can_I_turn_off_this_feature.3F|in this Media Viewer Help page]]. Please let us know if you have any questions or comments about Media Viewer. You are invited to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|share your feedback in this discussion on MediaWiki.org]] in any language, to help improve this feature. You are also welcome to [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-all?c=announce-all take this quick survey in English], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-fr en français], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-es o español]. We hope you enjoy Media Viewer. Many thanks to all the community members who helped make it possible. - [[mw:User:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|Fabrice Florin (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|talk]]) 21:54, 19 Önwa Isii 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> == IMPORTANT: Admin activity review == Hello. A new policy regarding the removal of "advanced rights" (administrator, bureaucrat, etc) was recently adopted by [[:m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|global community consensus]] (your community received a notice about the discussion). According to this policy, the [[:m:stewards|stewards]] are reviewing administrators' activity on smaller wikis. To the best of our knowledge, your wiki does not have a formal process for removing "advanced rights" from inactive accounts. This means that the stewards will take care of this according to the new [[:m:Admin activity review|admin activity review]] here. We have determined that the following users meet the inactivity criteria (no edits and no log actions for more than 2 years): #Kerowren (administrator) These users will receive a notification soon, asking them to start a community discussion if they want to retain some or all of their rights. If the users do not respond, then their advanced rights will be removed by the stewards. However, if you as a community would like to create your own activity review process superseding the global one, want to make another decision about these inactive rights holders, or already have a policy that we missed, then please notify the [[:m:Stewards' noticeboard|stewards on Meta-Wiki]] so that we know not to proceed with the rights review on your wiki. Thanks, '''[[User:Rschen7754|Rs]][[User talk:Rschen7754|chen]][[Special:Contributions/Rschen7754|7754]]''' 20:32, 1 Önwa Asaa 2014 (UTC) == Letter petitioning WMF to reverse recent decisions == The Wikimedia Foundation recently created a new feature, "superprotect" status. The purpose is to prevent pages from being edited by elected administrators -- but permitting WMF staff to edit them. It has been put to use in only one case: to protect the deployment of the Media Viewer software on German Wikipedia, in defiance of a clear decision of that community to disable the feature by default, unless users decide to enable it. If you oppose these actions, please add your name to this letter. If you know non-Wikimedians who support our vision for the free sharing of knowledge, and would like to add their names to the list, please ask them to sign an identical version of the letter on change.org. * [[:m:Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer|Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer]] * [http://www.change.org/p/lila-tretikov-remove-new-superprotect-status-and-permit-wikipedia-communities-to-enact-current-software-decisions-uninhibited Letter on change.org] -- [[:m:User:JurgenNL|JurgenNL]] ([[:m:User talk:JurgenNL|talk]]) 17:35, 21 Önwa Asáto 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JurgenNL@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Process ideas for software development == <div class=”mw-content-ltr”> ’’My apologies for writing in English.’’ Hello, I am notifying you that a brainstorming session has been [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)/Process ideas|started on Meta]] to help the Wikimedia Foundation increase and better affect community participation in software development across all wiki projects. Basically, how can you be more involved in helping to create features on Wikimedia projects? We are inviting all interested users to voice their ideas on how communities can be more involved and informed in the product development process at the Wikimedia Foundation. It would be very appreciated if you could translate this message to help inform your local communities as well. I and the rest of [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)|my team]] welcome you to participate. We hope to see you on Meta. Kind regards, -- [[m:User:Rdicerb (WMF)|Rdicerb (WMF)]] [[m:User talk:Rdicerb (WMF)|talk]] 22:15, 21 Önwa Asáto 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Grants to improve your project == :''Apologies for English. Please help translate this message.'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals for funding new experiments from September 1st to 30th. Your idea could improve Wikimedia projects with a new tool or gadget, a better process to support community-building on your wiki, research on an important issue, or something else we haven't thought of yet. Whether you need $200 or $30,000 USD, Individual Engagement Grants can cover your own project development time in addition to hiring others to help you. *'''[[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|Submit your proposal]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:51, 2 Önwa Itolu 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Sandbox&oldid=9730503 --> == VisualEditor available on Internet Explorer 11 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless|200x200px]] VisualEditor will become available to users of Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 during today's regular software update. Support for some earlier versions of Internet Explorer is being worked on. If you encounter problems with VisualEditor on Internet Explorer, please contact the Editing team by leaving a message at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]] on Mediawiki.org. Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 07:29, 11 Önwa Itolu 2014 (UTC). PS. Please subscribe to the [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|global monthly newsletter]] to receive further news about VisualEditor. </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/All_Wikipedias&oldid=9829651 --> == Meta RfCs on two new global groups == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, There are currently requests for comment open on meta to create two new global groups. The first is a group for members of the OTRS permissions queue, which would grant them autopatrolled rights on all wikis except those who opt-out. That proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Creation of a global OTRS-permissions user group]]. The second is a group for Wikimedia Commons admins and OTRS agents to view deleted file pages through the 'viewdeletedfile' right on all wikis except those who opt-out. The second proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Global file deletion review]]. We would like to hear what you think on both proposals. Both are in English; if you wanted to translate them into your native language that would also be appreciated. It is possible for individual projects to opt-out, so that users in those groups do not have any additional rights on those projects. To do this please start a local discussion, and if there is consensus you can request to opt-out of either or both at [[m:Stewards' noticeboard]]. Thanks and regards, [[m:User:Ajraddatz|Ajraddatz]] ([[m:User talk:Ajraddatz|talk]]) 18:05, 26 Önwa Iri 2014 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ajraddatz@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=10024331 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (November 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for: *'''DeGruyter''': 1000 new accounts for English and German-language research. Sign up on one of two language Wikipedias: **[[w:en:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|English signup]] **[[w:de:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|Deutsch signup]] *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Fold3|Fold3]]''': 100 new accounts for American history and military archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:ScotlandsPeople|Scotland's People]]''': 100 new accounts for Scottish genealogy database *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]''': expanded by 100+ accounts for British newspapers *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|Highbeam]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for newspaper and magazine archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia| Questia]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal and social science articles *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal archives Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].23:19, 5 Önwa Iri na otu 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=9909230 --> == Global AbuseFilter == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is a MediaWiki extension used to detect likely abusive behavior patterns, like pattern vandalism and spam. In 2013, [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global AbuseFilters]] were enabled on a limited set of wikis including Meta-Wiki, MediaWiki.org, Wikispecies and (in early 2014) all the "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist small wikis]". Recently, global abuse filters were enabled on "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=medium.dblist medium sized wikis]" as well. These filters are currently managed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and have shown to be very effective in preventing mass spam attacks across Wikimedia projects. However, there is currently no policy on how the global AbuseFilters will be managed although there are proposals. There is an ongoing [[m:Requests for comment/Global AbuseFilter|request for comment]] on policy governing the use of the global AbuseFilters. In the meantime, specific wikis can opt out of using the global AbuseFilter. These wikis can simply add a request to [[m:Global AbuseFilter/Opt-out wikis|this list]] on Meta-Wiki. More details can be found on [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter/2014 announcement|this page]] at Meta-Wiki. If you have any questions, feel free to ask on [[m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter|m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter]]. Thanks, [[m:User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]], [[m:User:Glaisher|Glaisher]]</div> — 17:34, 14 Önwa Iri na otu 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Glaisher@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_AbuseFilter/2014_announcement_distribution_list&oldid=10495115 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (December 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:ELSEVIER|Elsevier]] - science and medicine journals and books *[[w:en:WP:RSC Gold|Royal Society of Chemistry]] - chemistry journals *[[w:en:wp:Pelican Books|Pelican Books]] - ebook monographs *[[w:en:WP:Public Catalogue Foundation|Public Catalogue Foundation]]- art books Other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].00:22, 18 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10542996 --> == [Global proposal] m.{{SITENAME}}.org: {{int:group-all}} {{int:right-edit}} == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Mediawiki-mobile-smartphone.png|thumb|MediaWiki mobile]] Hi, this message is to let you know that, on domains like {{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.'''m'''.wikipedia.org, '''unregistered users cannot edit'''. At the Wikimedia Forum, where global configuration changes are normally discussed, a few dozens users [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Proposal: restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites|propose to restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites]]. Please read and comment! Thanks and sorry for writing in English, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 22:33, 1 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11428885 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]] — humanities and social science books and journals *[[w:en:Wikipedia:DynaMed|DynaMed]] — clinical reference tool for medical topics *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Royal Pharmaceutical Society|Royal Pharmaceutical Society]] — pharmaceutical information and practice resources *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Women_Writers_Online|Women Writers Online]] — a digital humanities database focused on women's literature *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] — American newspapers database w/ Open Access opportunities (expansion of accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 21:14, 2 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) :''Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [[w:en:Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator page]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10785744 --> == Inspire Campaign: Improving diversity, improving content == This March, we’re organizing an Inspire Campaign to encourage and support new ideas for improving gender diversity on Wikimedia projects. Less than 20% of Wikimedia contributors are women, and many important topics are still missing in our content. We invite all Wikimedians to participate. If you have an idea that could help address this problem, please get involved today! The campaign runs until March 31. All proposals are welcome - research projects, technical solutions, community organizing and outreach initiatives, or something completely new! Funding is available from the Wikimedia Foundation for projects that need financial support. Constructive, positive feedback on ideas is appreciated, and collaboration is encouraged - your skills and experience may help bring someone else’s project to life. Join us at the Inspire Campaign and help this project better represent the world’s knowledge! :*[[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Inspire|Inspire Campaign main page]] ''(Sorry for the English - please translate this message!)'' [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 20:01, 4 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=11457822 --> == Feedback request: VisualEditor's special character inserter == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''I apologize for writing in English. Please translate this message so that all of your editors can read it. Thank you!'' Hi everybody, my name is Erica, and I am a Community Liaison at the Wikimedia Foundation. I'm writing to you because the [[:mw:Editing/Team|Editing team at WMF]] wants to know what you think about [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] and its new {{int:visualeditor-specialcharacterinspector-title}} tool. This change will affect all users on [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|about 50 Wikipedias]], including your Wikipedia. Many editors at these Wikipedias need a special character tool to be able to write articles correctly, which is why we are asking you now. The new special character inserter tool is available in VisualEditor now. Admins at your wiki can change the contents by following [[:mw:VisualEditor/Special characters|the directions at mediawiki.org]]. [[File:VisualEditor special character inserter March 2015.png|alt=Screenshot from VisualEditor that shows the special character inserter|centre|thumb|800x800px|New design for the special character inserter. The red arrow points to the button for the tool, which is marked with Ω (omega).]] '''To test the {{int:visualeditor-specialcharacterinspector-title}}''' tool''', please:''' # '''Opt-in to VisualEditor''' by going to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures]] and choosing "{{int:visualeditor}}". Save your preferences. # '''Edit any article or your user page''' in VisualEditor by clicking on the new "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab at the top of the page. See the [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]] for information on how to use VisualEditor. # '''Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested''' at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback#Updated_special_character_inserter_tool_54649|the feedback thread on Mediawiki.org]]. The developers would like to know what you think about this new design. It is important that they hear from as many editors as possible. You may leave your comments in any language. When the special character tool has been refined a little more based on your thoughts, we will offer VisualEditor by default to all editors at ''this'' wiki. If you want to help prepare, please read [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE_as_the_main_editor|the advice on mediawiki.org]]. Thank you, [[User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] [[User talk:Elitre (WMF)|(talk)]] 18:33, 12 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_5_wikis&oldid=11481628 --> == SUL finalization update == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all,apologies for writing in English, please read [[m:Single_User_Login_finalisation_announcement/Schema_announcement|this page]] for important information and an update involving [[m:Help:Unified login|SUL finalization]], scheduled to take place in one month. Thanks. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:45, 13 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/Everyone_but_meta_and_de&oldid=11538208 --> == VisualEditor coming to this wiki == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless]] ''Hello again. Please excuse the English. I would be grateful if you can translate this message!'' <mark>[[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal|'''VisualEditor''']] is coming to all editors at this Wikipedia on Monday, March 30th.</mark> {{int:visualeditor}} is software that allows people to edit articles without needing to learn wikitext code (like typing <nowiki>[[</nowiki> to start a link). You don't have to wait until the deployment to test it; '''you can test {{int:visualeditor}} right now.''' To turn it on, select [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|"Beta"]] in your preferences. Choose "{{int:visualeditor}}" and click save. Now, when you press the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" button to edit an article, you will get the new VisualEditor software. To use the wikitext editor, you can press "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}". (After the deployment, everyone will automatically have the option to use either VisualEditor or the current wikitext editor.) For more information about how to use VisualEditor, see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]]. More information about [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE_as_the_main_editor|preparing for VisualEditor is posted here]]. * It's easier to add templates if you've added [[:mw:TemplateData|TemplateData]] instructions to them. * Please help translate the pages about VisualEditor here and on MediaWiki.org, and its user interface. See [[:mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|VisualEditor TranslationCentral]] for general information. To translate the user guide, go to [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|the MediaWiki.org page]], and select "{{int:translate-tag-translate-link-desc}}". Your language should be available from the drop-down menu on the right. Once you've done this, you'll see the document in English side by side with any translation work already done in your language. You can add new translations or change old translations. To translate the user interface, you need to create an account at translatewiki.net. Contact me personally if you need help with that. * We need your help to improve the software! Please let us know if you find any problems. You can report issues in [[:phab:|Phabricator, the new bug tracking system]] or on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|central feedback page]] on MediaWiki.org. If you notice major issues affecting your project, please leave a note on my talk page. If it's an emergency (like an unexpected bug causing widespread problems), reach out to James Forrester, the Product Manager, at jforrester@wikimedia.org or on [[:m:IRC|IRC]] in the #mediawiki-visualeditor channel. <div style="float: right;">[[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase 5 wikis|''Wrong target page? Fix it here'']]'' • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Sign up for VisualEditor's multilingual newsletter]] </div> Thank you, and happy editing! --[[User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] [[User talk:Elitre (WMF)|(talk)]] 19:38, 19 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_5_wikis&oldid=11630509 --> == VisualEditor now active here == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[Image:VisualEditor - Icon - Help.svg|thumb|upright|Click this icon while in VisualEditor for a link to the [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide|User Guide]].]] Hello again (and again, apologies for using English on this page. Please do translate my message, if you can!). As some of you have noticed, '''this Wikipedia now has [[:mw:VisualEditor|{{int:visualeditor}}]] (VisualEditor or "VE") enabled for all users'''. There are now two tabs for editing: "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}". Click "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" to use VisualEditor. Click "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" to edit using wikitext markup. All edits using VisualEditor will be tagged with "Tag:{{Int:visualeditor}}" in recent changes, watchlists, and page histories. To access the [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide|User Guide for VisualEditor]], click on the "(?)" icon in VisualEditor's toolbar. If you wish to disable VisualEditor, this can be done under [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|"Editing" in your preferences]]. Please report any software "bugs" or errors you find at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|MediaWiki’s VisualEditor Feedback page]]. Translations for the user interface and its help guide are still needed: you can '''learn how to support your community with this and other tasks at [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE as the main editor|this instructions page]]'''. Please contact me if you need further help though. Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|User:Elitre (WMF)]] [[:mw:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|(talk)]] 15:09, 30 Önwa Atọ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_5_wikis&oldid=11630802 --> == Stewards confirmation rules == Hello, I made [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Confirmation_of_stewards|a proposal on Meta]] to change the rules for the steward confirmations. Currently consensus to remove is required for a steward to lose his status, however I think it's fairer to the community if every steward needed the consensus to keep. As this is an issue that affects all WMF wikis, I'm sending this notification to let people know & be able to participate. Best regards, --<small>[[User:MF-Warburg|MF-W]]</small> 16:13, 10 Önwa Anọ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MF-Warburg@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11737694 --> == VisualEditor News #2—2015 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="margin:0.5em;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}border:1px solid #AAA;padding:0.5em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200x70px|center|alt=VisualEditor]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> With [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] in VisualEditor, you click the 'book with bookmark' icon and paste in the URL for a reliable source: [[File:Citoid in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's first dialog|centre|frameless|230x230px]] Citoid looks up the source for you and returns the citation results. Click the green "Insert" button to accept its results and add them to the article: [[File:Citoid results in VisualEditor Screen Shot 2015-04-02.png|alt=Screenshot of Citoid's initial results|centre|frameless|230x230px]] After inserting the citation, you can change it. Select the reference, and click the "Edit" button in the context menu to make changes. [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|The user guide]] has more information about how to use VisualEditor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor|Editing Team]] has fixed many bugs and worked on VisualEditor's performance, the [[:mw:Citoid|Citoid]] reference service, and support for languages with complex input requirements. Status reports are posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/changelog|on Mediawiki.org]]. The worklist for April through June is available [[phab:project/sprint/board/1113/|in Phabricator]]. The weekly '''task triage meetings''' continue to be open to volunteers, each Wednesday at [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20150401T11&p1=224&am=30 11:00 (noon) PDT] (18:00 UTC). You do not need to attend the meeting to nominate a bug for consideration as a Q4 blocker. Instead, go to Phabricator and "associate" the [[phab:tag/editing_department_2014_15_q4_blockers/|Editing team's Q4 blocker project]] with the bug. Learn how to join the meetings and how to nominate bugs at [[:mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal|mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Portal]]. === Recent improvements === VisualEditor is now substantially faster. In many cases, opening the page in VisualEditor is now faster than opening it in the wikitext editor. The new system has improved the code speed by 37% and [[:mw:RESTBase|network speed]] by almost 40%. The Editing team is slowly adding '''auto-fill features''' '''for citations'''. This is currently available only at the French, Italian, and English Wikipedias. The '''[[:mw:Citoid|Citoid service]]''' takes a [[:en:URL|URL]] or [[:en:Digital object identifier|DOI]] for a reliable source, and returns a pre-filled, pre-formatted bibliographic citation. After creating it, you will be able to change or add information to the citation, in the same way that you edit any other pre-existing citation in VisualEditor. Support for [[:en:ISBN|ISBNs]], [[:en:PubMed#PubMed_identifier|PMIDs]], and other identifiers is planned. Later, editors will be able to improve precision and reduce the need for manual corrections by contributing to the Citoid service's definitions for each website. Citoid requires good [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your citation templates. If you would like to request this feature for your wiki, please post a request in the [[phab:tag/citoid/|Citoid project on Phabricator]]. Include links to the TemplateData for the most important citation templates on your wiki. The '''special character inserter''' has been improved, based upon feedback from active users. After this, VisualEditor was made available to all users of Wikipedias on the [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|Phase 5]] list on 30 March. This affected 53 mid-size and smaller Wikipedias, including '''Afrikaans''', '''Azerbaijani''', '''Breton''', '''Kyrgyz''', '''Macedonian''', '''Mongolian''', '''Tatar''', and''' Welsh'''. Work continues to support languages with complex requirements, such as Korean and Japanese. These languages use [[w:input method editor|input method editors]] ("IMEs”). Recent improvements to cursoring, backspace, and delete behavior will simplify typing in VisualEditor for these users. The design for the image selection process is now using a "masonry fit" model. Images in the search results are displayed at the same height but at variable widths, similar to bricks of different sizes in a masonry wall, or the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Images#Mode parameter|"packed" mode in image galleries]]. This style helps you find the right image by making it easier to see more details in images. You can now '''drag and drop categories''' to re-arrange their order of appearance ​on the page. The pop-up window that appears when you click on a reference, image, link, or other element, is called the "context menu". It now displays additional useful information, such as the destination of the link or the image's filename. The team has also added an explicit "Edit" button in the context menu, which helps new editors open the tool to change the item. '''Invisible templates are marked by a puzzle piece icon''' so they can be interacted with. Users also will be able to see and edit HTML anchors now in section headings. Users of the TemplateData GUI editor can now set a string as an optional text for the 'deprecated' property in addition to boolean value, which lets you tell users of the template what they should do instead. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90734 T90734]) === Looking ahead === The special character inserter in VisualEditor will soon use the same special character list as the wikitext editor. Admins at each wiki will also have the option of creating a custom section for frequently used characters at the top of the list. Instructions for customizing the list will be posted [[:mw:VisualEditor/Special_characters|at mediawiki.org]]. The team is discussing a test of VisualEditor with new users at the English Wikipedia, to see whether they have met their goals of making VisualEditor suitable for those editors. The timing is unknown, but might be relatively soon. ([https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T90666 T90666]) === Let's work together === * Share your ideas and ask questions at [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Feedback&lqt_method=talkpage_new_thread mw:VisualEditor/Feedback]. * Can you translate from English into any other language? Please check [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor-ve&suppressempty=1 this list] to see whether more interface translations are needed for your language. [[m:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|Contact us]] to get an account if you want to help! * The design research team wants to see how real editors work. Please [https://jfe.qualtrics.com/form/SV_6R04ammTX8uoJFP sign up for their research program]. * File requests for language-appropriate "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-bold-tooltip}}" and "{{Int:visualeditor-annotationbutton-italic-tooltip}}" icons for the character formatting menu [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=PHID-PROJ-dafezmpv6huxg3taml24 in Phabricator]. Subscribe, unsubscribe or change the page where this newsletter is delivered at [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Meta]]. If you aren't reading this in your favorite language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. Thank you! — <span class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]]</span> </div> 19:48, 10 Önwa Anọ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=11742174 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|Nominations are being accepted for 2015 Wikimedia Foundation elections]] == ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|100px|right]] Greetings, I am pleased to announce that nominations are now being accepted for the 2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections. This year the Board and the FDC Staff are looking for a diverse set of candidates from regions and projects that are traditionally under-represented on the board and in the movement as well as candidates with experience in technology, product or finance. To this end they have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|published letters]] describing what they think is needed and, recognizing that those who know the community the best are the community themselves, the election committee is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|accepting nominations]] for community members you think should run and will reach out to those nominated to provide them with information about the job and the election process. This year, elections are being held for the following roles: ''Board of Trustees''<br/> The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long term sustainability of the Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. There are three positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|the board elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''<br/> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) Ombud''<br/> The FDC Ombud receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. The candidacy submission phase lasts from 00:00 UTC April 20 to 23:59 UTC May 5 for the Board and from 00:00 UTCApril 20 to 23:59 UTC April 30 for the FDC and FDC Ombudsperson. This year, we are accepting both self-nominations and nominations of others. More information on this election and the nomination process can be found on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|the 2015 Wikimedia elections page on Meta-Wiki]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the talk page on Meta, or sent to the election committee's mailing list, board-elections -at- wikimedia.org On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 05:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11918510 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections 2015]] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation RGB logo with text.svg|right|75px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Voting has begun]] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|FDC Ombudsperson]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' will continue during the voting. Nominations for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Board of Trustees]]'' will be accepted until 23:59 UTC May 5. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions on the committee being filled. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee/Ombudsperson role, expectations, and selection process|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]], and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 3 to 23:59 UTC May 10. '''[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Click here to vote]].''' Questions and discussion with the candidates will continue during that time. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC candidates a question]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC Ombudsperson candidates a question]].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|2015 FDC election page]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|2015 FDC Ombudsperson election page]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 Board election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 03:45, 4 May 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12082785 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:MIT|MIT Press Journals]]''' — scholarly journals in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences (200 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:Loeb|Loeb Classical Library]]''' — Harvard University Press versions of Classical Greek and Latin literature with commentary and annotation (25 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:RIPM|RIPM]]''' — music periodicals published between 1760 and 1966 (20 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:SAGE Stats|Sage Stats]]''' — social science data for geographies within the United States (10 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]''' — an extensive legal research database, including 2000 law-related journals as well as international legal history materials (25 accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:12, 4 Önwa Ise 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup Global our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12114173 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting. The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12206621 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting. The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ig Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12206621 --> == Content Translation beta feature is now available == Hello, [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has now been enabled as an opt-in beta feature on this Wikipedia. To start translating, enable the beta feature and go to [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page and create a new translation by selecting the source language, the article name and target language. If the article already exists then a warning will be displayed. After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Wikipedia. In case the article gets created by another user while you were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]]. Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99781 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read [[:mw:Content_translation#Try_the_tool|about how to use the tool]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. My apologies for writing this announcement only in English. Please feel free to translate this message for wider distribution. Thank you. --[[Ọbanife:KartikMistry|KartikMistry]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:KartikMistry|talk]]) 17:52, 21 Önwa Ise 2015 (UTC) == Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <small>Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.</small><br /> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then "Pywikipediabot") was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as "rewrite", now called "core") was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core. If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem. There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break. Thank you,<br /> The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ladsgroup@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12271740 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts) *'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts) '''New French-Language Branch!''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts). * '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts). * '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts). Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12455967 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts) *'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts) '''New French-Language Branch!''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts). * '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts). * '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts). Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12455967 --> == HTTPS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. Hi everyone. Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified. Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions. /[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]] </div> 22:00, 19 Önwa Isii 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/HTTPS_global_message_delivery&oldid=12471979 --> == HTTPS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. Hi everyone. Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified. Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions. /[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]] </div> 00:15, 20 Önwa Isii 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/HTTPS_global_message_delivery&oldid=12471979 --> == Please join the 2nd edition of the VisualEditor Translathon == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo-pacifico.svg|right|200px]] Hello! I'm pleased to announce the 2nd edition of the '''VisualEditor Translathon'''. It is a translation rally, focused on interface messages and help pages related to [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]. In order to participate, you need to '''[[:betawiki:Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon|sign up on the Translathon page]]''' on TranslateWiki. The top 3 contributors will each win a Wikipedia t-shirt of their choice from [//store.wikimedia.org/ the Wikipedia store]<ref>You can choose between any short-sleeve shirt, or other items for the same value.</ref>. Translations made between '''July 15th and July 19th''' ([//www.timeanddate.com/time/zones/cdt CDT time zone]) qualify<ref>This means both new translations, and updates for messages in the "Outdated" tab of the translation interface.</ref>. If you are at [//wikimania2015.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania Wikimania Mexico] this year, you are also welcome to join a related sprint during the hackathon in '''Workplace 1 - Don Américo, Thursday 16 July at 4pm (CDT)''' at the conference venue, so you can meet other fellow translators and [//wikimania2015.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hackathon#Hackathon_Day_2 get support if you need some]. Interface messages have the priority. You will need to create an account at translatewiki.net in order to work on them, if you don't have one. ''It is recommended to create the account ASAP'', so that it can be confirmed in time. You can also help translate documentation pages about VisualEditor on mediawiki.org. You can use your Wikipedia account to work there. You will find instructions, links and other details [[:betawiki:Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon|on the Translathon page]]. Thanks for your attention, and happy translating! <br> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 20:56, 13 Önwa Asaa 2015 (UTC) <references /> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_5_wikis&oldid=11630802 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:07, 24 Önwa Asaa 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:32, 24 Önwa Asaa 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:42, 31 Önwa Asaa 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:47, 1 Önwa Asáto 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12. We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]]. A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how. How to use it, once it is enabled: * Parser function: <nowiki>{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}</nowiki> to get the capital from the item about Germany * Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]] Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:46, 3 Önwa Asáto 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12981073 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) Hi everyone, As I have previously announced here we have now enabled the arbitrary access feature here. This means from now on you can make use of data from any Wikidata item in any article here. Before you could for example only access data about Berlin in the article about Berlin. If you want to find out more or have questions please come to [[d:Wikidata:Arbitrary access]]. I hope this will open up great possibilities for you and make your work easier. Cheers [[:d:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)]] 13:32, 12 Önwa Asáto 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12983468 --> == How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Hello, The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project. Ways to participate: *Respond to questions on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]]. *Join a [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]]. *Learn more about [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]]. Feedback is welcome in any language. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. ([[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> 00:43, 19 Önwa Asáto 2015 (UTC) == Introducing the Wikimedia public policy site == Hi all, We are excited to introduce a new Wikimedia Public Policy site. The site includes resources and position statements on access, copyright, censorship, intermediary liability, and privacy. The site explains how good public policy supports the Wikimedia projects, editors, and mission. Visit the public policy portal: https://policy.wikimedia.org/ Please help translate the [[m:Public policy|statements on Meta Wiki]]. You can [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/09/02/new-wikimedia-public-policy-site/ read more on the Wikimedia blog]. Thanks, [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] and [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Stephen]] ([[m:User talk:Slaporte (WMF)|Talk]]) 18:13, 2 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) ''(Sent with the [[m:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery system]])'' <!-- Message sent by User:Slaporte (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Slaporte_(WMF)/Announcing_public_policy_site&oldid=13439030 --> == Open call for Individual Engagement Grants == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Greetings! The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] Thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 20:52, 4 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) ([[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)/IEG 2015 Targets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13476366 --> == Open call for Individual Engagement Grants == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Greetings! The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] Thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 21:54, 4 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) ([[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)/IEG 2015 Targets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13476366 --> == New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete * '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts) * '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC) :''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=13664781 --> == New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete * '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts) * '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC) :''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=13664781 --> == Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! == (Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.) '''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 21:01, 22 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13754911 --> == Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! == (Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.) '''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 23:59, 22 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13754911 --> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:57, 28 Önwa Itolu 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome. The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on. For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist. While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23. We're looking forward to hearing your ideas! </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:58, 9 Önwa Iri na otu 2015 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14554458 --> : :Hi onye ọ bụla! Mgbaghara maka ikenye na English. Nsụgharị dị nnọọ welcome. :The Community Tech otu na Wikimedia Foundation a lekwasịrị anya na-ewu mma curation na imeru ihe n'ókè ngwaọrụ n'ihi na ahụmahụ Wikimedia nnyemaaka. Anyị na-ugbu a malite a Community Wishlist Survey ịchọta kasị bara uru oru ngo na anyị nwere ike na-arụ ọrụ na. :N'ihi na-adọ 1 nke nnyocha e mere, anyị na-akpọ nile nọ n'ọrụ nnyemaka n'okpuru mkpirikpi amụma, na-akọwa oru ngo na ị ga-amasị anyị ka anyị na-arụ ọrụ na, na mere na ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa. Adọ 1 ga-adịgide adịgide maka izu 2. Na-adọ 2, anyị ga-ajụ gị ka ị na votu na amụma. N'ikpeazụ, anyị ga-nyochaa n'elu 10 amụma na ike a prioritized Wishlist. :Mgbe ọtụtụ ndị nke a ga-ekenịmde ke English, anyị na-akpọ ndị mmadụ òkù ọ bụla na Wikimedia Wiki n'okpuru amụma. Anyị ga na-agba afọ ofufo nsụgharị aka ịsụgharị amụma n'ime English. :Gị amaghị kwesịrị ịgụnye: nsogbu na ị chọrọ idozi, bụ ndị ga-erite uru, na a chọrọ ihe ngwọta, ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere otu. Ị nwere ike n'okpuru gị amaghị na Community Wishlist Survey peeji, na-eji ntinye ubi na nnukwu-acha anụnụ anụnụ bọtịnụ. Anyị ga-ịnakwere amụma maka izu 2, agwụcha on November 23. :Anyị na-atụ anya ịnụ olu gị echiche! Community Tech Team site MediaWiki ozi nnyefe == Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details. If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members. [[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:47, 10 Önwa Iri na otu 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14347818 --> :Nnọọ! Wikimania 2016 scholarships ga-adịghị anya na-emeghe; site na njedebe nke izu anyị ga-etolite kọmitii na anyị chọrọ enyemaka gị, ịhụ Ọkà Mmụta kọmitii maka nkọwa. :Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ-akpachara anya nyochaa fọrọ nke nta a puku ngwa ke January, ị pụrụ ịbụ a zuru okè so na kọmitii. Ma, i nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ afọ ofufo dị ka "nochite anya": ị ga-edebe ihe niile na kọmitii omume, hụ na ndị si asụsụ gị ma ọ bụ oru ngo jikwaa na-etinye maka a mfọn, ịsụgharị mfọn ngwa dere asụsụ gị iji English na na. Nnọchiteanya na-ekwe ka na-arịọ maka mfọn, n'adịghị so na Kọmitii. :Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam == Harassment consultation == {{int:Please-translate}} The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.) ::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]] :Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]] <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=14684364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] == ''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.'' Hi everyone, This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki. As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators. We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community. Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible. (Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.) Thank you for your participation! ''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14758733 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome. We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted. Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14. The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think! Community Tech via </div> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:38, 1 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14913494 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts * [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish) * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC) :''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=14689842 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]] As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday! People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts. Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas: * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message! Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed. If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]]. Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br /> -The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:58, 18 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15158198 --> == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:49, 5 Önwa Mbú 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == 2016 WMF Strategy consultation == :{{int:Please-translate}} Hello, all. The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.) Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]]. Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :) If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org. I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:06, 18 Önwa Mbú 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Mdennis (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15253743 --> == Completion suggestor == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> == Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March== Hello! {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos. Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language. To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 Önwa Atọ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Work/Completion_Suggester_inital_rollout/Target_list&oldid=15420104 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. '''Non-English''' *'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts. *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts. '''Expansions''' *'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts. *'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts. Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 Önwa Atọ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].'' :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15424370 --> == Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 Önwa Atọ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15490024 --> == Server switch 2016 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its newest data center in Dallas. This will make sure Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the new data center on '''Tuesday, 19 April'''.<br/> On '''Thursday, 21 April''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 15 to 30 minutes on Tuesday, 19 April and Thursday, 21 April, starting at 14:00 UTC (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT). If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April. No non-essential code deployments will take place. This test was originally planned to take place on March 22. April 19th and 21st are the new dates. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. They will post any changes on that schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 17 Önwa Anọ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tech/Server_switch_2016/Delivery_list&oldid=15533827 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]]. This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 Önwa Anọ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun == Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 Önwa Isii 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]]. From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. Using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages'' The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]] or on this discussion thread. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English). Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 07:04, 24 Önwa Isii 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/24_June&oldid=15720673 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content! Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 Önwa Asaa 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Save/Publish == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens. If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem. Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”. Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested. </div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:03, 9 Önwa Asáto 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15790914 --> == New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:39, 30 Önwa Asáto 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15804509 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 Önwa Itolu 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=15903627 --> == Grants to improve your project == ''{{int:Please-translate}}:'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] *'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 30 Önwa Itolu 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15939807 --> == Creative Commons 4.0 == Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]. ''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:35, 6 Önwa Iri 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=15962252 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy *'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities *'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals *'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals *'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics '''Expansions''' *'''[[en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]]''' - Many new databases added *'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today! <br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 Önwa Iri na otu 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15939318 --> == Password reset == ''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]'' We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords. Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue. In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords. Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:00, 14 Önwa Iri na otu 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == Adding to the above section (Password reset) == Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:11, 14 Önwa Iri na otu 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == New way to edit wikitext == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]]. We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it. Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext. All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}". The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do. This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you. </div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:31, 14 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15942009 --> == Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard. The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far: * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016) ** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016) ** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017) ** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017 * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017) ** Introduction of williamsworks * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017) ** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017) ** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:31, 15 Önwa Abụọ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16297862 --> == Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017) ** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017) ** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017) ** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:43, 9 Önwa Atọ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16350625 --> == We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> : ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians: Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation. There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]]. This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years? We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]] Sincerely, Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 Önwa Atọ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16453957 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]] On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21. The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members. The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' * April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period''' * April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions''' * May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period''' * May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking''' * May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal''' In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles: * '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''' ** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]]. * '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)''' ** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:37, 7 Önwa Anọ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16441214 --> == Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''. On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div>[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:33, 11 Önwa Anọ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16545942 --> == Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results. We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism. We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities. As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks! -[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 Önwa Anọ 2017 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikidata_editing&oldid=16580284 --> == New Page previews feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> New Page previews feature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} Hello, The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017. A quick note on the implementation: * For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page. * For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview. * For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. Thank you, [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 19 Önwa Anọ 2017 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1/Distribution_list&oldid=16616381 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's'' * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine '''Expansions''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=16557812 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:14, 3 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC)'' <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16683836 --> == Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:41, 8 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16712264 --> == Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia == Hello, I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary. One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites. The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature. We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes. You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding. Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16766491 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16715712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]] The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts. You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you. Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]] On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16773425 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].'' On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to. The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments. The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations''' * May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period''' * May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions''' * June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period''' * June 12–14 – '''Vote checking''' * June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results''' More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:05, 23 Önwa Ise 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16804695 --> == Accessible editing buttons == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets. You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors. <gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572"> File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change </gallery> However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark> This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:23, 10 Önwa Asaa 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16980876 --> == Page Previews (Hovercards) update == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello, A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. Thank you again. </div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:33, 20 Önwa Asaa 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Reminder/Distribution_list&oldid=17019707 --> == RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" == There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]" Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]]. [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:06, 17 Önwa Itolu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedias&oldid=17234819 --> == Discussion on synced reading lists == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Discussion on synced reading lists''' Hello, [[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way. To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. === Background === In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow. Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future. === Why not watchlists === Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways: * Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes. * Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. ** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints. * By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki. * Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. Thank you </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 Önwa Itolu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16981815 --> == New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers''' The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]]. Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued. For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens. The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 Önwa Iri na otu 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Mobile_PDF_distribution_list&oldid=17448927 --> == Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships == Hi all, We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.''' Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]]. To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply''' It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages! Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] 19:24, 20 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:DerHexer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17300722 --> == User group for Military Historians == Greetings, "Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]]. [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:46, 21 Önwa Iri na abụọ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Krishna Chaitanya Velaga@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17565441 --> == AdvancedSearch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:53, 7 Önwa Ise 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool '''Expansions''' * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment] * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:03, 30 Ọnwaìse 2018 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18064061 --> == Global preferences are available == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 19:19, 10 Ọnwaàsaà 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == Consultation on the creation of a separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all, I'm preparing a change in who can edit sitewide CSS/JS pages. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which are executed in the browser of all readers and editors.) Currently all administrators are able to edit these pages, which poses a serious and unnecessary security risk. Soon, a dedicated, smaller user group will take over this task. Your community will be able to decide who belongs in this group, so this should mean very little change for you. You can find out more and provide feedback at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|the consultation page on Meta]]. If you are involved in maintaining CSS/JS code, or policymaking around adminship requests, please give it a look! Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 08:45, 12 Ọnwaàsaà 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Nonechnical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=18199925 --> == New user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all! To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.) A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created. Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage). You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]]. Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats). This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment). Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 13:08, 30 Ọnwaàsaà 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now == ''({{int:please-translate}})'' <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all, as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug. Thanks!<br /> [[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 12:39, 27 Ọnwaàsatọ 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18258712 --> == Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''. On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div> 13:33, 6 Ọnwaìtoolu 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18333489 --> == The Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can post technical proposals from now until 11 November. The communities will vote on the proposals between 16 November and 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> 11:06, 30 Ọnwaìri 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18458512 --> == Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]] Hello, In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct. What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information. For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]]. If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 19:34, 13 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Community Wishlist Survey vote == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> 18:13, 22 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Advanced Search == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) 11:02, 26 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=18363910 --> == New Wikimedia password policy and requirements == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]]. These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length. These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:03, 6 Ọnwaìrinààbụọ 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]] Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February. The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.''''' Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page. To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]] There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love! Kind regards, [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]] Imagine... the sum of all love! </div> --[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:12, 27 Ọnwaìrinààbụọ 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, machine translation support for [[:mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] (beta feature) has now been extended and enabled for users of this Wikipedia, with the inclusion of [[:en:Google_Translate|Google Translate]]. It can be used when translating Wikipedia articles with Content Translation. To start using this service, please choose ''Google Translate'' from the ''Automatic Translation'' dropdown menu that you see on the sidebar after you start translating an article. Please note, machine translation is available from all the languages that are supported by Google Translate, but Content Translation can still be used in the usual manner for translating from all languages, with or without machine translation support. While machine translation exists to aid creation of content conveniently, we would like to emphasise that before publishing, the final content should always be reviewed to avoid errors and ambiguity. We hope that your wiki community will find this new service useful, and that it will help you create more articles in your language. Wikimedia Foundation and Google have collaborated to work out [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Google|an agreement]] that allows the use of Google Translate without compromising Wikipedia’s policy of attribution of rights, privacy of our users and brand representation. For more information, we request you to kindly take a look at the details about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation|machine translation services in Content Translation]] and about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT|Google Translate translation services]]. You can also read the [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia main announcement on Wikimedia news]. Please note, translations made using Content Translation are also used to improve machine translation services. We have tested the service for use, but there could be unknown problems that we are not aware of yet. Please do let us know on our [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Project Talk page]] if you face any problems using Content Translation. This message is only in English and we will be very grateful if it could be translated into for other users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. -- On behalf of WMF Language team: [[m:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 16:15, 9 Ọnwam̀bụ 2019 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/CX/9_January_2019&oldid=18768811 --> == FileExporter beta feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Logo for FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]] A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature. The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:41, 14 Ọnwam̀bụ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=18782700 --> == No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 18:44, 16 Ọnwam̀bụ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/201901ReadOnly/Targets3&oldid=18789231 --> == Talk to us about talking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]] The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication. We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices. We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives. We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help. '''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.''' You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do: # First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]] # Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback. # Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions: ## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you? ## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them? ## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages? ## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations? ## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"? # Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public. '''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.''' Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]]. You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer. Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:01, 21 Ọnwaàbụọ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013) * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17:40, 13 Ọnwaàtọ 2019 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18873404 --> == Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 10:56, 8 Ọnwaànọ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18979889 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request == {{int:please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 17:35, 12 Ọnwaànọ 2019 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18998727 --> == Update on the consultation about office actions == Hello all, Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust & Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]]. This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation. For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation. Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask. Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust & Safety team]] 08:03, 16 Ọnwaàsatọ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=19175143 --> == New tools and IP masking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hey everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling. We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment. You can post in your language if you can't write in English. [[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 14:18, 21 Ọnwaàsatọ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tools_and_IP_message/Distribution&oldid=19315232 --> == The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="plainlinks"> Hello, In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)". Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. How can you help? * Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset); * Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or * Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans. We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation! </div> </div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 17:14, 30 Ọnwaìtoolu 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=19302497 --> == Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes. We would like individual feedback on the following: * Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered * Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know * Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project: * Make it easier for readers to focus on the content * Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing) * Put things in logical and useful places * Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps * Eliminate clutter * Plan for future growth As well as the following constraints: * Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves * Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain * No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 07:18, 16 Ọnwaìri 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=19462890 --> == Beta feature "Reference Previews" == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page. Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:47, 23 Ọnwaìri 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19478814 --> == Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project == Hello The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement. To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating! -- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 19:01, 22 Ọnwam̀bụ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19738989 --> == Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages == ''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 14:15, 26 Ọnwaàbụọ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19845780 --> ==Urgent Help== Please help us translate the text (in bold) to your language '''Join WPWP Campaign to improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win a prize'''. Thanks for your help. [[Ọbanife:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:T Cells|talk]]) 19:40, 7 Ọnwaìsiì 2020 (UTC) == Invitation to participate in the upcoming WPWP Campaign == Hello Wikipedians, This is to invite you to join the [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|WPWP Campaign]] to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign will run from 1st July 2020 to 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 21:32, 18 Ọnwaìsiì 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Hasley@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos/Distribution_list&oldid=20190228 --> == Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos == [[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]] This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 08:24, 1 Ọnwaàsaà 2020 (UTC) ''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community'' <!-- Message sent by User:Romaine@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Romaine/MassMessage&oldid=20232618 --> == Feedback on movement names == {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented. Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki. Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 19:44, 2 Ọnwaàsaà 2020 (UTC) ''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].'' <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20238836 --> == Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new. This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world. The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language. As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams. It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project. We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions. There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path. Yours, Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) <references/> </div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 20:06, 9 Ọnwaàsaà 2020 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20265889 --> == Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. How does it work? Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page. Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 09:13, 6 Ọnwaàsatọ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=20343133 --> == Important: maintenance operation on September 1st == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' </div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 13:48, 26 Ọnwaàsatọ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20384955 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]. A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 09:49, 3 Ọnwaìtoolu 2020 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=20418180 --> == Invitation to participate in the conversation == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020. The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved? Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 17:55, 10 Ọnwaìtoolu 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Draft_review/Invitation_(long_version)/List&oldid=20440292 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Please-translate}}. {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations. There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 21:20, 29 Ọnwaìtoolu 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=20492310 --> == Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 17:17, 7 Ọnwaìri 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Board&oldid=20519859 --> == Important: maintenance operation on October 27 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 17:10, 21 Ọnwaìri 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20519839 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] </div> 22:10, 5 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20564572 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open! This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better. The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals! </div> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span> 18:09, 20 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!'' As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article. Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki. This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond. Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015. If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks! [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 14:39, 30 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/wikis&oldid=20728482 --> == 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools! You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 10:55, 7 Ọnwaìrinààbụọ 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20734978 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2021 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] '''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.''' In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones. We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]''' We are waiting for your votes. Thank you! </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 00:52, 15 Ọnwaìrinààbụọ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]] ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' [[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. ''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 15:15, 27 Ọnwam̀bụ 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikimania21&oldid=21014617 --> == Project Grant Open Call == This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br> For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br> * Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal: * [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br> * General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br> * [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br> Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br> We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br> Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:01, 28 Ọnwam̀bụ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RSharma (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20808431 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> --12:57, 1 Ọnwaàbụọ 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21022367 --> == Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. Feminism and Folklore team, [[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 02:40, 16 Ọnwaàbụọ 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=20421065 --> == Wikifunctions logo contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 01:47, 2 Ọnwaàtọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21087740 --> == Universal Code of Conduct agwa nke abụọ == [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] nke a na-ewepụta akparamagwa ozuru ụwa ọnụ nke onye otu Wikimedia ọbụla ga na-akpa n'ọrụ Wikimedia niile. Ọrụ a nọ n'agba nke abụọ,ebe usoro mgbaso akparamagwa doro anya di. Ị nwere ike ịgụ maka ihe niile gbasara ọrụ a na [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|''''project page'''']] ===Otu kọmiti na-edepụta ihe: Akpọmoku itinye akwụkwọ ịchọ ọrụ/ihe=== Otu Wikimedia na-ewe ndị mmadụ n'ọrụ isonye n'otu Kọmiti ga -ahụ maka mmejupụta ezi akparamagwa ndị a. Ndị chọrọ iso n'otu a ga-etinye bido n'awa abụọ ruo awa isii n'ọrụ kwa izuka ọbụla bido n'ọnwa Eprel ruo Julai nakwa Ọnwa Ọctoba rue ọnwa Novemba. Ọdị mkpa na kọmiti a ga-anabata onye ọbụla bụ ndị nwere mmụta n'ọrụ dị iche iche, ma ndị chigoro ọzọ n'ọrụ Wikimedia nakwa ndị batara ọhụụ,ma ndị natara maọbụ kwenye,nakwa ndị eboro ebubo ụgha maka mkparị. Itinye akwụkwọ na ịmụ usoro, Hụ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting Committee]]. === ịtụ alọ ndị kọmiti n'afọ 2021: Ọkwa na akpọmoku for ndi ga-arụ ọrụ n'efu/ndị ntụgharị=== Bido n'ọnwa Eprel dị na mkpụrụ ụbọchị ise wee ruo ọnwa Mee dị na mkpụrụ ụbọchị ise, A ga-enwe mkparịtaụka di iche iche banyere ọrụ Wikimedia dị iche iche etu aga-esi mee ka ọnye ọbụla dewe iwu a. Anyị na-achọ ndị ga-enyere aka tụgharia isiokwu, ebunuche nakwa inye aka iguzobe mkparita uka ndị n'asụsụ ha site na iji atụmatụ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. Ọ bụrụ n'ị chọrọ isonye rụọ ọrụ n'efu biko [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] were asụsụ madsịrị gị mee nke a Iji mụtakwuo mak ọrụ a nakwa mkparitaụka na-aga n'ihu, hụ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code Of Conduct/2021 consultation]]. -- [[User:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SOyeyele (WMF)| okwu]]) 20:42, 5 Ọnwaànọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Igbo&oldid=21301110 --> == Line numbering coming soon to all wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]] From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]]. </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 Ọnwaànọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21329014 --> == Suggested Values == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones. More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 14:08, 22 Ọnwaànọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21361904 --> == Invitation for Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2021 == Hello there, We are inviting you to participate in '''[[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2021|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2021]]''', a global contest scheduled to run from July through August 2021. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. In its first year (2020), 36 Wikimedia communities in 27 countries joined the campaign. Events relating to the campaign included training organized by at least 18 Wikimedia communities in 14 countries. The campaign resulted in the addition of media files (photos, audios and videos) to more than 90,000 Wikipedia articles in 272 languages. Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) offers an ideal task for recruiting and guiding new editors through the steps of adding content to existing pages. Besides individual participation, the WPWP campaign can be used by user groups and chapters to organize editing workshops and edit-a-thons. The organizing team is looking for a contact person to coordinate WPWP participation at the Wikimedia user group or chapter level (geographically or thematically) or for a language WP. We’d be glad for you to reply to this message, or sign up directly at [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2021/Participating Communities#Wikimedia affiliate communities|WPWP Participating Communities]]. Please feel free to contact [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2021/Organizing Team|Organizing Team]] if you have any query. Kind regards,<br/> [[User:Tulsi Bhagat|Tulsi Bhagat]]<br/> Communication Manager<br/> Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Campaign<br/> <small>Message delivered by [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:24, 2 Ọnwaìse 2021 (UTC)</small> <!-- Message sent by User:Tulsi Bhagat@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos/Distribution_list&oldid=21414265 --> == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span> ---- Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]]. You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]]) * '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]]) * '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]]) * '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]]) * '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div> --[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:05, 11 Ọnwaìsiì 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Other_languages&oldid=21578291 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!-- They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --> Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 01:19, 27 Ọnwaìsiì 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21463754 --> == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 2 == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 2, July 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the second issue of [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review''' - Initial meetings of the drafting committee have helped to connect and align key topics on enforcement, while highlighting prior research around existing processes and gaps within our movement. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|continue reading]]) *'''Targets of Harassment Research''' - To support the drafting committee, the Wikimedia Foundation has conducted a research project focused on experiences of harassment on Wikimedia projects. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Targets of Harassment Research|continue reading]]) *'''Functionaries’ Consultation''' - Since June, Functionaries from across the various wikis have been meeting to discuss what the future will look like in a global context with the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Functionaries’ Consultation|continue reading]]) *'''Roundtable Discussions''' - The UCoC facilitation team once again, hosted another roundtable discussion, this time for Korean-speaking community members and participants of other ESEAP projects to discuss the enforcement of the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Roundtable Discussions|continue reading]]) *'''Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities''' - Since its ratification by the Board in February 2021, situations whereby UCoC is being adopted and applied within the Wikimedia community has grown. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities|continue reading]]) *'''New Timeline for the Interim Trust & Safety Case Review Committee''' - The CRC was originally expected to conclude by July 1. However, with the UCoC now expected to be in development until December, the timeline for the CRC has also changed. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#New Timeline for the Interim Trust & Safety Case Review Committee|continue reading]]) *'''Wikimania''' - The UCoC team is planning to hold a moderated discussion featuring representatives across the movement during Wikimania 2021. It also plans to have a presence at the conference’s Community Village. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Wikimania Session|continue reading]]) *'''Diff blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff blog. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div> --[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 16:16, 14 Ọnwaàsaà 2021 (UTC) == New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]] [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login! We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]]. Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]! --The Wikipedia Library Team 13:23, 11 Ọnwaàsatọ 2021 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21851699 --> == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]]. Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 23:19, 17 Ọnwaàsatọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895766 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end == Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board. 6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]]. Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better. 10:03, 2 Ọnwaìtoolu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895840 --> == The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello everyone, We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well. Summary: <div style="font-style:italic;"> We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]]. </div> === Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year === In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published. However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]]. We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist. === Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities === We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes. === A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet === We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe. We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon! === Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase === If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes! === Feedback === * What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages? * How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]] * What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022? * What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022? Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings. </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 7 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021. The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation. English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months. We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]: * Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) * Are ready to find compromises. * Focus on inclusion and diversity. * Have knowledge of community consultations. * Have intercultural communication experience. * Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. * Have experience negotiating with different parties. The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place. Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:01, 10 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22002240 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 00:45, 11 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Talk to the Community Tech == [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] Hello! As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join''']. '''Agenda''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022 * Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes * Questions and answers '''Format''' The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English. We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting. '''Invitation link''' * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online] * Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390 * One tap mobile ** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York) ** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose) * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location] See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 03:03, 11 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter == Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[Ọbanife:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Dušan Kreheľ|kwuo]]) 22:50, 29 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> {{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:56, 27 Ọnwa iri na abụọ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22502754 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]]. You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... Thank you. '''Feminism and Folklore Team''', [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] --05:49, 11 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22574381 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team, We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc. We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language. Best wishes, '''International Team'''<br /> '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|kwuo]]) 04:50, 22 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Coming soon == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> === Several improvements around templates === Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki: * Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]), * Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]), * and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right). All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12:38, 28 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=22907463 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. ([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram]) The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]] A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]]. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|kwuo]]) 14:40, 14 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]] [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i> Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|kwuo]]) 14:28, 26 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&oldid=23060054 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today! <br>--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:17, 26 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=23036656 --> == Coming soon: Improvements for templates == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <!--T:11--> [[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog.]] Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon: The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. * [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|talk page]] In '''syntax highlighting''' ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] extension), you can activate a '''colorblind-friendly''' color scheme with a user setting. * [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|talk page]] Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. We would love to hear your feedback on our talk pages! </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 11:13, 29 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=23222263 --> == Invitation to participate in the #WPWPCampaign 2022 == Dear Wikimedians, We are glad to inform you that the 2022 edition of Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos campaign is coming up in July. This is a formal invitation to invite individuals and communities to join the campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and contextual images. The campaign will run from July 1 to August 31, 2022 and several communities and Wikimedia Affiliates have already indicated interest to organize the campaign in their localities. Please find your community or community closer to you to participate: [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2022/Participating Communities|WPWP2022 Campaign: Participating Communities]]. The campaign primarily aims to promote using images from Wikimedia Commons to enrich Wikipedia articles that are lacking them. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photos, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. In this third edition of the campaign, eligibility criteria have been revised based on feedback and campaign Evaluation Reports of the previous editions. Please find more [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2022/FAQ and Contest Rules|details about these changes and our FAQ here on Meta-Wiki]] For more information, please visit the [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2022|campaign page on Meta-Wiki]]. Best,<br/> [[User:Ammarpad|Ammar A.]]<br/> Global Coordinator<br/> Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Campaign 2022.<br /> 17:39, 31 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Urbanec@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos/Distribution_list&oldid=23230284 --> == Results of Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 is out! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Hi, Greetings The winners for '''[[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' is announced! We are happy to share with you winning images for this year's edition. This year saw over 8,584 images represented on commons in over 92 countries. Kindly see images '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Winners|here]]''' Our profound gratitude to all the people who participated and organized local contests and photo walks for this project. We hope to have you contribute to the campaign next year. '''Thank you,''' '''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''' --[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|kwuo]]) 16:12, 4 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=23454230 --> == The Vector 2022 skin as the default in two weeks? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|The slides for our presentation at Wikimania 2022|page=26]] Hello. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]]. '''In two weeks, we would like to make the Vector 2022 skin the default on this wiki.''' We have been working on it for the past three years. So far, it has been the default on more than 30 wikis, including sister projects, all accounting for more than 1 billion pageviews per month. On average [[phab:T317529#8246686|87% of active logged-in users]] of those wikis use Vector 2022. It would become the default for all logged-out users, and also all logged-in users who currently use Vector legacy. Logged-in users can at any time switch to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|any other skins]]. No changes are expected for users of these skins. <div style="width:100%; margin:auto;"><gallery widths="220" heights="150" mode="packed" caption="Top of an article"> Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector legacy (current default) Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022 </gallery><gallery widths="220" heights="150" mode="packed" caption="A section of an article"> Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector legacy (current default) Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022 </gallery></div> === About the skin === '''[Why is a change necessary]''' The current default skin meets the needs of the readers and editors as these were 13 years ago. Since then, new users have begun using Wikimedia projects. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/ The old Vector doesn't meet their needs.] '''[Objective]''' The objective for the new skin is to make the interface more welcoming and comfortable for readers and useful for advanced users. It draws inspiration from previous requests, the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], and gadgets and scripts. The work helped our code follow the standards and improve all other skins. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|We reduced PHP code in Wikimedia deployed skins by 75%]]. The project has also focused on making it easier to support gadgets and use APIs. '''[Changes and test results]''' The skin introduces a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|series of changes]] that improve readability and usability. The new skin does not remove any functionality currently available on the Vector skin. * The sticky header makes it easier to find tools that editors use often. It decreases scrolling to the top of the page by 16%. * The new table of contents makes it easier to navigate to different sections. Readers and editors jumped to different sections of the page 50% more than with the old table of contents. It also looks a bit different on talk pages. * The new search bar is easier to find and makes it easier to find the correct search result from the list. This increased the amount of searches started by 30% on the wikis we tested on. * The skin does not negatively affect pageviews, edit rates, or account creation. There is evidence of increases in pageviews and account creation across partner communities. '''[Try it out]''' Try out the new skin by going to the appearance tab in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] and selecting Vector 2022 from the list of skins. === How can editors change and customize this skin? === It's possible to configure and personalize our changes. We support volunteers who create new gadgets and user scripts. Check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|our repository]] for a list of currently available customizations, or add your own. === Our plan === '''If no large concerns are raised, we plan on deploying in the week of October 3, 2022'''. If your community would like to request more time to discuss the changes, hit the button and write to us. We can adjust the calendar. <div style="text-align: center;">[[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|<span class="plainlinks mw-ui-button">Request for more time to discuss the change</span>]]</div> If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! Also, [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|see our FAQ]]. Thank you! [[mw:User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 04:15, 22 Septemba 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/MM/Varia&oldid=23838600 --> == Update on Vector 2022 == [[File:Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|thumb]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello. I'm sorry for not communicating in your language. I'll be grateful if you translated my message. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Web team]] working on the new skin, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]]. We wanted to apologize for the delays in the deployment of Vector 2022. We know many of you are waiting for this eagerly. We have been delaying the deployment because we have been working on the logos. It has taken us more time than originally expected. Once the logos are ready, we will let you know the exact date of deployment. '''We are planning for either the next (more likely) or the following week'''. If your wiki doesn't currently have a localized logo, we encourage you to [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|reach out to us]] and we can help make one. We invite you to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#contact|get involved in the project]]. Contact us if you have any questions or need any help, particularly with the compatibility of gadgets and user scripts. Thank you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 23:24, 19 Ọktoba 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/MM/Varia&oldid=23955535 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''{{int:Please-translate}}'' {{int:Hello}} The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually. We are inviting you to share your ideas for technical improvements to our tools and platforms. Long experience in editing or technical skills is not required. If you have ever used our software and thought of an idea to improve it, this is the place to come share those ideas! The dates for the phases of the Survey will be as follows: * Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023 * Phase 2: WMF/Community Tech reviews and organizes proposals – Monday, Jan 30, 2023 to Friday, Feb 10, 2023 * Phase 3: Vote on proposals – Friday, Feb 10, 2023 to Friday, Feb 24, 2023 * Phase 4: Results posted – Tuesday, Feb 28, 2023 If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]]. We are grateful to all who participated last year. See you in January 2023! </div> {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]</bdi> 12:59, 13 Disemba 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:STei_(WMF)/CWS_2023_List&oldid=24226232 --> == Movement Charter: End of the community consultation round 1 == Hi everyone, On behalf of the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|Movement Charter Drafting Committee]] (MCDC), we would like to thank everyone who has participated in our first [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation|community wide consultation period]] on the Movement Charter. People from across the movement shared their feedback and thoughts on the content of the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. If you have not had the chance to share your opinion yet, you are welcome to do so by [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Content/Preamble|giving the drafts a read]] and filling out the '''[https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/743832 anonymous survey]''', which is accessible in 12+ languages. The survey will close on '''January 2, 2023'''. You are invited to continue to share your thoughts with the MCDC via email too: movementcharter@wikimedia.org. '''What’s next?''' The [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Team|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] will publish the final report with a summary of the feedback received in January 2023. It will be shared with the MCDC and the communities via different distribution channels. After receiving the final report, the MCDC will review the suggestions and communicate the changes by providing an explanation on how and why suggestions were or were not adopted in the next versions of the drafts. There will be additional ways to engage with the Movement Charter content in 2023, including early feedback on a proposed ratification process and new drafts of different chapters in the second quarter of 2023. We invite you to sign up for the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Newsletter|MCDC monthly newsletter]], which will be delivered to the Talk page of your choice. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Updates|Monthly updates]] are available on Meta to stay updated on the progress of the MCDC. Interested people can still sign-up to become a [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Movement_Charter_Ambassadors_Program/About|Movement Charter Ambassador]] (MC Ambassador) to support their community. MC Ambassadors Program will restart accepting applications from both individuals and groups ahead of the next round of consultations in the second quarter of 2023. We thank you for your participation, time, and effort in helping to build the charter for our movement! ''On behalf of the Movement Charter Drafting Committee'' [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|ṅkátá]]) 10:15, 16 Disemba 2022 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore 2023 == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <center>''{{int:please-translate}}''</center> Dear Wiki Community, Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023, You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles. Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project: # Create a page for the contest on the local wiki. # Set up a fountain tool or dashboard. # Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes. # Request local admins for site notice. # Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]]. This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023. Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance. We look forward to your immense coordination. Thank you and Best wishes, [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]] ::::Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> --[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 10:23, 24 Disemba 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=23942484 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-03-01T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-03-01T14:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-03-01|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])</span> 21:20, 27 Febụwarị 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=24390465 --> == Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:UCDM 2023 promo.png|180px|right]] {{int:please-translate}} Hello, dear Wikipedians!<br/> [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge "'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].<br/> We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2023|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! </div> [[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=23942484 --> == Ndebata mmemme nnabata Wikimania 2023 == <section begin="wikimania-program-submissions"/>[[File:Wikimedia_Singapore_Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Ị chọrọ ịkwado nnọkọ mmadụ ma ọ bụ mebere na Wikimania 2023? Ma eleghị anya, ọgbakọ nke ozugbo, mkparịta ụka na-ekpo ọkụ, ihe na-atọ ụtọ, akwụkwọ mmado na-adọrọ adọrọ, ma ọ bụ okwu ọkụ na-agaghị echefu echefu? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Ntinye akwụkwọ na-emeghe ruo ụbọchị iri abụọ na asatọ nke ọnwa Maachị''']]. Ihe omume a ga-enwe ngwakọ ngwakọ raara onwe ya nye, yabụ a na-anabatakwa ntinye akwụkwọ na ọdịnaya edekọrịrị. Ọ bụrụ na i nwere ajụjụ ọ bụla, biko sonyere anyị na mkparịta ụka na-abịanụ na Machị 12 ma ọ bụ 19, ma ọ bụ nweta ozi-email na wikimania@wikimedia.org ma ọ bụ na Telegram. Ozi ndị ọzọ na-wiki.<section end="wikimania-program-submissions"/> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=24390465 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-04-26T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-04-26T14:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-04-26|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 00:41, 21 Eprel 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=24748237 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello, As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are: * Community members in good standing * Knowledgeable about movement community processes, such as, but not limited to, policy drafting, participatory decision making, and application of existing rules and policies on Wikimedia projects * Aware and appreciative of the diversity of the movement, such as, but not limited to, languages spoken, identity, geography, and project type * Committed to participate for the entire U4C Building Committee period from mid-May - December 2023 * Comfortable with engaging in difficult, but productive conversations * Confidently able to communicate in English The Building Committee shall consist of volunteer community members, affiliate board or staff, and Wikimedia Foundation staff. The Universal Code of Conduct has been a process strengthened by the skills and knowledge of the community and I look forward to what the U4C Building Committee creates. If you are interested in joining the Building Committee, please either [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee/Nominations|sign up on the Meta-Wiki page]], or contact ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org by May 12, 2023. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read more on Meta-Wiki]]'''. Best regards,<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 19:00, 26 Eprel 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=24941045 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Automatic citations based on ISBN are broken</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="message" /> Apologies if this message does not reach you in your favorite language. [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)/ISBN|You can help translate it centrally at Meta]]. Thanks for your help. We have recently become unable to access the WorldCat API which provided the ability to generate citations using ISBN numbers. The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Editing_team|Editing team]] is investigating several options to restore the functionality, but will need to disable ISBN citation generation for now. This affects citations made with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide/Citations-Full#Automatic|VisualEditor Automatic tab]], and the use of the citoid API in gadgets and user scripts, such as the autofill button on [[:en:Wikipedia:RefToolbar|refToolbar]]. Please note that all the other automatic ways of generating citations, including via URL or DOI, are still available. You can keep updated on the situation [[phab:T336298|via Phabricator]], or by reading the next issues of [[m:Tech News]]. If you know of any users or groups who rely heavily on this feature (for instance, someone who has an upcoming editathon), I'd appreciate it if you shared this update with them. [[User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]], on behalf of the Editing team.<section end="message" /> </div> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 19:45, 11 Mee 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox3&oldid=25009633 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Selection of the U4C Building Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> The next stage in the Universal Code of Conduct process is establishing a Building Committee to create the charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). The Building Committee has been selected. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read about the members and the work ahead on Meta-wiki]].<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> -- [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Project|UCoC Project Team]], 04:20, 27 Mee 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25018085 --> == Invitation to participate in the #WPWPCampaign 2023 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Dear Wikimedians, [[File:WPWP_logo_1.png|right|150px|frameless]] We are glad to inform you that the 2023 edition of Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos campaign is coming up in July. This is a formal invitation to invite individuals and communities to join the campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and other relevant media files. If you're interested in participating, please find your community or community closer to you to participate from the [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2023/Participating Communities|Participating Communities]] page. If you're organizer, please add your community or Affiliate to the page. The campaign primarily aims to promote using images from Wikimedia Commons to enrich Wikipedia articles. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photos, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. In this edition of the campaign, eligibility criteria have been revised based on feedback and campaign Evaluation Reports of the previous editions. Please find more [[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2023/FAQ and Contest Rules|details about these changes and our FAQ on Meta-Wiki]] For more information, please visit the '''[[:m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2023|campaign page on Meta-Wiki]]'''. Kind regards, Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos International Team. [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 23:25, 7 Jụn 2023 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ammarpad@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos/Distribution_list&oldid=23360272 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Announcing the new Elections Committee members</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello there, We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors. Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future. On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:00, 28 Jụn 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25018085 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Review the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, I am pleased to share the next step in the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] work. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) draft charter]] is now ready for your review. The [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] require a [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|Building Committee]] form to draft a charter that outlines procedures and details for a global committee to be called the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Over the past few months, the U4C Building Committee worked together as a group to discuss and draft the U4C charter. The U4C Building Committee welcomes feedback about the draft charter now through 22 September 2023. After that date, the U4C Building Committee will revise the charter as needed and a community vote will open shortly afterward. Join the conversation during the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|conversation hours]] or on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Meta-wiki]]. Best,<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, 15:35, 28 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25392152 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-09-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-09-20T14:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-09-20|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> [[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]]) 09:23, 15 Septemba 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=25018086 --> == Ohere dị maka Kọmitii Affiliation,Ombuds kọmitii,na kọmitii nke Case Review == <section begin="announcement-content" /> <div style="margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;"> [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''Inwere ike ịhụ ozi a ka atugharịrị na asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-Wiki.'']] ''<span class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</span>''</div> Ndewo onye ọ bụla! Ndị [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee| Kọmiti Mmekọrịta]] (AffCom), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds Commission]] (OC), na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee| Kọmitii Nlebaanya Okwu]] (CRC) na-achọ ndị otu ọhụrụ. Ndị otu afọ ofufo a na-enye nkwado nhazi na nlekọta dị mkpa maka otu na njem. A na-agba ndị mmadụ ume ịhọpụta onwe ha ma ọ bụ gwaa ndị ọzọ ha chere na ha ga-atụnye aka na otu ndị a itinye akwụkwọ. Enwere ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara ọrụ nke otu, nka ndị achọrọ, yana ohere itinye n'ọrụ na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|'''peeji Meta-wiki''']]. N'aha ndị òtù Kọmitii Nnyereaka<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:41, 9 Ọktoba 2023 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25570445 --> == Nnyochaa na nkọwa nke nchịkọba iwu nhọpụta Board of Trustees Wikimedia Foundation nke 2024 == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| Inwere ike ịhụ ibe ozi a ka atugharịrị na asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki'''.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' mmadụ niile, Biko nyochaa ma nye ntunye okwu gbasara nchịkọba iwu nhọrọ Board of Trustees nke Wikimedia Foundation site ugbu a ruo 29 Ọktoba 2023. Usoro iwu nhọrọ dabeere na nsụgharị ochie nke Kọmitii Ntuli aka ma a ga-eji ya na nhọrọ Board of Trustees nke 2024 . Inye ntunye okwu gị ugbu a ga-enyere ha aka ịnye usoro nhọrọ bọọdụ dị mfe, ma ka mma. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|gukwuo Ndị ọzọ na ibe Meta-wiki]]. Nke kacha mma Katie Chan <br> Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii ntuliaka<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> 01:12, 17 Ọktoba 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25570445 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Coming soon: Reference Previews</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="ReferencePreviewsDefault"/> [[File:Example_of_a_Reference_Preview.png|right|300px]] A new feature is coming to your wiki soon: Reference Previews are popups for references. Such popups have existed on wikis as local gadgets for many years. Now there is a central solution, available on all wikis, and consistent with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|PagePreviews feature]]. Reference Previews will be visible to everyone, including readers. If you don’t want to see them, [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|you can opt out]]. If you are [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|using the gadgets]] Reference Tooltips or Navigation Popups, you won’t see Reference Previews unless you disable the gadget. Reference Previews have been a beta feature on many wikis since 2019, and a default feature on some since 2021. Deployment is planned for November 22. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Help page]] * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Project page with more information (in English)]]. * Feedback is welcome [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on this talk page]]. -- For [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Wikimedia Deutschland’s Technical Wishes]] team, <section end="ReferencePreviewsDefault"/> </div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]], 13:11, 15 Novemba 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=25866958 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">(New) Feature on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]]: Adding geopoints via QID</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="Body"/>Since September 2022, it is possible to create geopoints using a QID. Many wiki contributors have asked for this feature, but it is not being used much. Therefore, we would like to remind you about it. More information can be found on the [[M:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|project page]]. If you have any comments, please let us know on the [[M:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|talk page]]. – Best regards, the team of Technical Wishes at Wikimedia Deutschland <section end="Body"/> </div> [[M:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)|Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]] 12:31, 13 Disemba 2023 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=25955829 --> == Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.'' Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.<br> ''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.'' The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time. For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.<br>We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/WD4WMP/ScreenerInvite&oldid=26027495 --> == Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? == ''Apologies for writing in English.'' The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references. * The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here]. * Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch. * [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]]. * Sessions will be held in January and February. * [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.] * Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment. We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=25956752 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2024 == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <center>''{{int:please-translate}}''</center> Dear Wiki Community, You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles. Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project: # Create a page for the contest on the local wiki. # Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool. # Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes. # Request local admins for site notice. # Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]]. This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools'''] Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance. We look forward to your immense coordination. Thank you and Best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]''' ::::Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> --[[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 07:26, 18 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC) == Wiki Loves Folklore is back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Dear Wiki Community, You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March. You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest. You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language. Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. '''Kind regards,''' '''Wiki loves Folklore International Team''' -- [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 07:26, 18 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=23942484 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello all, I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation. On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:08, 19 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25853527 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello all, I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation. On behalf of the UCoC Project team,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 17:00, 31 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=25853527 --> == Nkwupụta nsonaazụ nke UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|Ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi a ka a tụgharịrị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Ezigbo mmadụ niile, Daalụ onye ọ bụla maka ịgbaso ọganihu nke Usoro ụkpụrụ omume zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ana m edegara gị akwụkwọ ozi taa ka m kwupụta nsonaazụ [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|votu nkwado]] na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. Ndị ntinye aka 1746 tụrụ vootu na ntuli aka nkwado a yana ndị 1249 na-akwado Charter na ndị 420 akwadoghị. Usoro nkwado nkwado nyere ndị ntuli aka inye nkọwa gbasara Charter. A ga-ebipụta akụkọ gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ịtụ vootu na nchịkọta nkọwa ndị ntuli aka na Meta-wiki n'izu ndị na-abịa. Biko na-atụ anya ịnụ maka usoro ndị ọzọ n'oge adịghị anya. N'aha ndị otu UCoC Project,<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:23, 12 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26160150 --> == Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]] {{int:please-translate}} Hello, dear Wikipedians!<br/> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.<br/> We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=26166467 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello all, I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]]. On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:25, 5 Maachị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26276337 --> == Nhọrọ Board of Trustees nke 2024 Wikimedia Foundation == <section begin="announcement-content" /> : ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| Ị nwere ike ịhụ ozi a ka a tụgharịrị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki.]]'' : ''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Mmadụ niile, N'afọ a, ọkwa nke 4 (anọ) nke ngalaba otu - na Mgbakwunye-nhọpụta ndị nlekọta na Board of Trustees Wikimedia Foundation ga-abịa na njedebe [1]. Ndị Bọọdụ na-akpọ òtù niile òkù ka ha sonye na usoro nhọpụta nke afọ a na votu iji mejupụta oche ndị ahụ. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Kọmitii Ntuliaka]] ga-ahụ maka usoro a site na nkwado ndị ọrụ Foundation [2]. Kọmitii na-ahụ maka nchịkwa ahụ mepụtara otu ndị na-arụ ọrụ ọrụ Board site na ndị nlekọta ndị na-enweghị ike ịbụ ndị na-adọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ntuliaka na otu ngalaba -na mpaghara nke ndị mmekọ ahọpụtara onye nlekọta nke Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins na Shani Evenstein Sigalov. [3]. Enyere otu a ọrụ inye nlekọta Bọọdụ maka usoro nhọpụta ndị nnọchi anya 2024, yana ime ka ndị Board mara ihe n'eme. Nkọwa ndị ọzọ gbasara ọrụ nke Kọmitii ntuliaka, Bọọdụ, na ndị ọrụ nọ ebe a [4]. Nke a bụ isi ụbọchị akwadoro: * Mee 2024: ịkpọ oku ndị chọrọ ịdọ ndọrọ ndọrọ na ịnabata ajụjụ * June 2024: Ndị mmekọ atụọ vootu iji nweta ndị ga-azọ ọkwa iri na abụọ (enweghị ndepụta aha ma ọ bụrụ na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ mmadụiri na ise ma ọ bụ erughi bụ ndị tinyere akwụkwọ) [5] * Juun-Ọgọọst 2024: Oge mkpọsa * Ngwụcha Ọgọọst / mmalite nke Septemba 2024: Oge ịtụ vootu ngalaba otu izu abụọ * Ọktoba–Nọvemba 2024: Nyocha mmetụtara nke ndị ahọpụtara * Nzukọ otu Board na Disemba 2024: Ndị nlekọta ọhụrụ nọ nụ Matakwuo maka usoro nhọpụta nke 2024 - gụnyere usoro iheomume zuru ezu, usoro nhọpụta, iwu mkpọsa, na ntuziaka ntozu ndị ntuliaka - na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|ibe Meta-wiki a]], wee mee atụmatụ gị. '''Ntuliaka ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ''' Ụzọ ọzọ ị ga-esi tinye aka na usoro nhọpụta 2024 bụ ịbụ onye ọrụ afọ ofufo. Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo bụ ihe nnọchianya n'etiti kọmitii ntuliaka na ngalaba otu ha. Ha na-enyere aka hụ na ndị obodo ha nọchitere anya ma kpọkọta ha ka ha mee ntuliaka. Mụtakwuo maka mmemme yana otu ị ga-esi sonyere na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|ibe Meta-wiki]]. Ezi echiche, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Onye isi oche kọmitii ọchịchị, otu ndị na-arụ ọrụ nhọrọ bọọdụ) [1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected [2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter [3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee [4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles [5] Ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ dị mma bụ iri na abụọ maka ohere oche, usoro ntinye aha ga-akpalite ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe karịrị ntinye iri na ise ndị ​​na-apụta maka ntuliaka n'ihi na ndị otu ruo atọ na-ewepụ nwere ike iche na ọ bụ ndị a na-achụpụ achụpụ nakwa ọ ga-abụ nnukwu ọrụ maka nye Ndị mmekọ na-eme usoro ntinye aha iji kpochapụ naanị otu ruo mmadụ atọ na listi ndị a ga-ahọrọ.<section end="announcement-content" /> [[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]19:57, 12 Maachị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26349432 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-03-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-03-20T14:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-03-20|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 00:01, 15 Maachị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=25636619 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote now to select members of the first U4C</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Dear all, I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through May 9, 2024. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility. The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well. On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 20:21, 25 Eprel 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26390244 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Sign up for the language community meeting on May 31st, 16:00 UTC</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="message"/>Hello all, The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks - May 31st at 16:00 UTC. If you're interested, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Language_engineering/Community_meetings#31_May_2024 sign up on this wiki page]. This is a participant-driven meeting, where we share language-specific updates related to various projects, collectively discuss technical issues related to language wikis, and work together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, the topics included the machine translation service (MinT) and the languages and models it currently supports, localization efforts from the Kiwix team, and technical challenges with numerical sorting in files used on Bengali Wikisource. Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates related to your project? Any problems that you would like to bring for discussion during the meeting? Do you need interpretation support from English to another language? Please reach out to me at ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org and [[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-may-2024|add agenda items to the document here]]. We look forward to your participation! <section end="message"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:22, 14 Mee 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SSethi (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26390244 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Feedback invited on Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' [[File:Sibling Project Lifecycle Conversation 3.png|150px|right|link=:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]] Dear community members, The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee]] (CAC) of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] invites you to give feedback on a '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle|draft Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]'''. This draft Procedure outlines proposed steps and requirements for opening and closing Wikimedia Sibling Projects, and aims to ensure any newly approved projects are set up for success. This is separate from the procedures for opening or closing language versions of projects, which is handled by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Language committee|Language Committee]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Closing_projects_policy|closing projects policy]]. You can find the details on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle#Review|this page]], as well as the ways to give your feedback from today until the end of the day on '''June 23, 2024''', anywhere on Earth. You can also share information about this with the interested project communities you work with or support, and you can also help us translate the procedure into more languages, so people can join the discussions in their own language. On behalf of the CAC,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 02:25, 22 Mee 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26390244 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Announcing the first Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello, The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote results. We are following up with the results of the first [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) election]]. We are pleased to announce the following individuals as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a two-year term: * North America (USA and Canada) ** – * Northern and Western Europe ** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ghilt|Ghilt]] * Latin America and Caribbean ** – * Central and East Europe (CEE) ** — * Sub-Saharan Africa ** – * Middle East and North Africa ** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ibrahim.ID|Ibrahim.ID]] * East, South East Asia and Pacific (ESEAP) ** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:0xDeadbeef|0xDeadbeef]] * South Asia ** – The following individuals are elected to be community-at-large members of the U4C, fulfilling a one-year term: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Superpes15|Superpes15]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Civvì|Civvì]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Luke081515|Luke081515]] * – * – * – * – Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community. Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. Follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-wiki]]. On behalf of the UCoC project team,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:14, 3 Jụn 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26390244 --> == Invitation to participate in the #WPWPCampaign 2024 == Dear community members, We are inviting you to participate in the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2024 campaign, a global contest scheduled to run from July through August 2024: Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. In its first year (2020), 36 Wikimedia communities in 27 countries joined the campaign. Events relating to the campaign included training organized by at least 18 Wikimedia communities in 14 countries. The campaign resulted in the addition of media files (photos, audios and videos) to more than 90,000 Wikipedia articles in 272 languages. Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) offers an ideal task for recruiting and guiding new editors through the steps of adding content to existing pages. Besides individual participation, the WPWP campaign can be used by user groups and chapters to organize editing workshops and edit-a-thons. The organizing team is looking for a contact person to coordinate WPWP participation your language Wikipedia. We’d be glad for you to sign up directly at [[:meta:Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos_2024/Participating_Communities|WPWP Participating Communities page]] on Meta-Wiki. Thank you, [[:w:en:User:Reading Beans|Reading Beans]] / readthebeans{{@}}gmail.com)<br/> Project manager and coordinator<br/> Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos 2024 <!-- Message sent by User:Ammarpad@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_Pages_Wanting_Photos/Distribution_list&oldid=26836490 --> == Ndepụta ikpeazụ nke Wikimedia Movement Charter dị ugbu a na Meta == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available|Ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi a ka atụgharịrị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Ndewo onye ọ bụla, Ndepụta ikpeazụ nke [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] dị ugbu a na Meta n'ihe karịrị asụsụ iri abụọ maka ọgụgụ gị. '''Gịnị bụ Movement Charter Wikimedia?''' Movement Charter Wikimedia bụ akwụkwọ atụpụtara iji kọwapụta ọrụ na ọrụ dịịrị ndị otu na ngalaba niile nke Wikimedia, tinyere imepụta otu ọhụrụ – Global Council – maka ọchịchị Otu a. '''Sonye na "Mmemme Mwepụta mbụ" nke Wikimedia Movement Charter''' Soro [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Movement Charter Launch Party|“Mmemme Mwepụta mbụ”]] na ''June 20, 2024'' na ''14.00-15.00 UTC'' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1718892000 oge mpaghara gị]). N'oge oku a, anyị ga-eme ememe mwepụta nke Charter ikpeazụ ma gosịpụta ọdịnaya nke Charter. Soro ma mụta maka Charter a tupu ịtụọ vootu gị. '''Votu nkwado Movement Charter ''' Ịtụ vootu ga amalite na Securepoll na '''Juun 25, 2024''' na '''00:01 UTC''' ma ọ ga akwụsị '''Jụlaị 9, 2024''' na '''23:59 UTC.''' Ị nwere ike ịgụkwu gbasara [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|usoro ịtụ vootu, ikike ntozu, na nkọwa ndị ọzọ]] na Meta. Inwe ajụjụ ọbụla, Debanye ozi gị na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|Meta talk page]] ma ọ bụ zigara ndị MCDC emailụ na [mailto:mcdc@wikimedia.org mcdc@wikimedia.org]. N'aha MCDC,<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:44, 11 Jụn 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26390244 --> == Ịtụ vootu iji nabata Movement Charter Wikimedia amalitela ugbu a - tụọ vootu gị == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens|Ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi a ka atụgharịrị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Ndewo onye ọ bụla, Ịtụ vootu iji nabata [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|'''Wikimedia Movement Charter''']] amalitela ugbu a. Movement Charter Wikimedia bụ akwụkwọ iji kọwapụta ọrụ na ọrụ dịịrị ndị otu na ngalaba niile nke otu Wikimedia, gụnyere imepụta otu ọhụrụ – Council Global – maka ọchịchị Otu a. Ndepụta ikpeazụ nke Wikimedia Movement Charter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|adịla na Meta n'asụsụ dị iche iche]]. Ịtụ vootu ga amalite na Securepoll na '''Juun 25, 2024''' na '''00:01 UTC''' ma ọ ga akwụsị '''Jụlaị 9, 2024''' na '''23:59 UTC.''' Biko gụkwuo gbasara [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|usoro ịtụ vootu na nkọwagasị ikike ntozu ]] na Meta. Ịgụchaa Charter a, biko [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|'''ie vootu ebe a''']] ma bawanye ikesa ederede a. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ ọ bụla gbasara votu nnabata, biko kpọtụrụ Charter Electoral Commission na [mailto:cec@wikimedia.org '''cec@wikimedia.org''']. N'aha CEC,<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:51, 25 Jụn 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26989444 --> == Ịtụ vootu iji kwado usoro Nnabata nke Wikimedia Movement Charter na-akwụsị n'oge na-adịghị anya == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder|Ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi a ka atụgharịrị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ na Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Ndewo onye ọ bụla, Nke a bụ n'udi ichetara gị na oge ịtụ vootu iji kwado nnabata [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ga-emechi na '''Julaị 9, 2024''', na '''23:59 UTC'''. Ọ bụrụ na ị tụghị vootu, biko tụọ [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|na SecurePoll]]. N'aha [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral_Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]],<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 03:45, 8 Julaị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26989444 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">U4C Special Election - Call for Candidates</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello all, A special election has been called to fill additional vacancies on the U4C. The call for candidates phase is open from now through July 19, 2024. The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the [[:foundation:Wikimedia Foundation Universal Code of Conduct|UCoC]]. Community members are invited to submit their applications in the special election for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please review the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|U4C Charter]]. In this special election, according to [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#2. Elections and Terms|chapter 2 of the U4C charter]], there are 9 seats available on the U4C: '''four''' community-at-large seats and '''five''' regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#5. Glossary|No more than two members of the U4C can be elected from the same home wiki]]. Therefore, candidates must not have English Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, or Italian Wikipedia as their home wiki. Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Meta-wiki]]. In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:03, 10 Julaị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26989444 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikimedia Movement Charter ratification voting results</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello everyone, After carefully tallying both individual and affiliate votes, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]] is pleased to announce the final results of the Wikimedia Movement Charter voting.   As [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter#Thank you for your participation in the Movement Charter ratification vote!|communicated]] by the Charter Electoral Commission, we reached the quorum for both Affiliate and individual votes by the time the vote closed on '''July 9, 23:59 UTC'''. We thank all 2,451 individuals and 129 Affiliate representatives who voted in the ratification process. Your votes and comments are invaluable for the future steps in Movement Strategy. The final results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ratification voting held between 25 June and 9 July 2024 are as follows: '''Individual vote:''' Out of 2,451 individuals who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 2,446 have been accepted as valid votes. Among these, '''1,710''' voted “yes”; '''623''' voted “no”; and '''113''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 73.30% voted to approve the Charter (1710/2333), while 26.70% voted to reject the Charter (623/2333). '''Affiliates vote:''' Out of 129 Affiliates designated voters who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 129 votes are confirmed as valid votes. Among these, '''93''' voted “yes”; '''18''' voted “no”; and '''18''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 83.78% voted to approve the Charter (93/111), while 16.22% voted to reject the Charter (18/111). '''Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation:''' The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees voted '''not to ratify''' the proposed Charter during their special Board meeting on July 8, 2024. The Chair of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Nataliia Tymkiv, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Board_resolution_and_vote_on_the_proposed_Movement_Charter|shared the result of the vote, the resolution, meeting minutes and proposed next steps]].   With this, the Wikimedia Movement Charter in its current revision is '''not ratified'''. We thank you for your participation in this important moment in our movement’s governance. The Charter Electoral Commission, [[m:User:Abhinav619|Abhinav619]], [[m:User:Borschts|Borschts]], [[m:User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]], [[m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]], [[m:User:Der-Wir-Ing|Der-Wir-Ing]]<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 17:52, 18 Julaị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26989444 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Vote now to fill vacancies of the first U4C</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Dear all, I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through '''August 10, 2024'''. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility. The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well. In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 02:46, 27 Julaị 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=26989444 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Reminder! Vote closing soon to fill vacancies of the first U4C</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Dear all, The voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is closing soon. It is open through 10 August 2024. Read the information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2024_Special_Election#Voting|the voting page on Meta-wiki to learn more about voting and voter eligibility]]. If you are eligible to vote and have not voted in this special election, it is important that you vote now. '''Why should you vote?''' The U4C is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community input into the committee membership is critical to the success of the UCoC. Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well. In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 15:30, 6 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27183190 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Coming soon: A new sub-referencing feature – try it!</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="Sub-referencing"/> [[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|{{#ifeq:{{#dir}}|ltr|right|left}}|400px]] Hello. For many years, community members have requested an easy way to re-use references with different details. Now, a MediaWiki solution is coming: The new sub-referencing feature will work for wikitext and Visual Editor and will enhance the existing reference system. You can continue to use different ways of referencing, but you will probably encounter sub-references in articles written by other users. More information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|the project page]]. '''We want your feedback''' to make sure this feature works well for you: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|Please try]] the current state of development on beta wiki and [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|let us know what you think]]. * [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Sign-up|Sign up here]] to get updates and/or invites to participate in user research activities. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes]] team is planning to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We will reach out to creators/maintainers of tools and templates related to references beforehand. Please help us spread the message. --[[m:User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]]) 10:36, 19 August 2024 (UTC) <section end="Sub-referencing"/> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johannes_Richter_(WMDE)/Sub-referencing/massmessage_list&oldid=27309345 --> == Sign up for the language community meeting on August 30th, 15:00 UTC == Hi all, The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks—on August 30th at 15:00 UTC. If you're interested in joining, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#30_August_2024 sign up on this wiki page]. This participant-driven meeting will focus on sharing language-specific updates related to various projects, discussing technical issues related to language wikis, and working together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, topics included the Language Converter, the state of language research, updates on the Incubator conversations, and technical challenges around external links not working with special characters on Bengali sites. Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates or discuss challenges? Please add agenda items to the document [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/language-community-meeting-aug-2024 here] and reach out to ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org. We look forward to your participation! [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 23:19, 22 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SSethi (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27183190 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Announcing the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/board-elections@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/OKCCN2CANIH2K7DXJOL2GPVDFWL27R7C/ Original message at wikimedia-l]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hello all, The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Elections Committee|Elections Committee]] have certified the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Results|results]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) special election]]. I am pleased to announce the following individual as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a term until 15 June 2026: * North America (USA and Canada) ** Ajraddatz The following seats were not filled during this special election: * Latin America and Caribbean * Central and East Europe (CEE) * Sub-Saharan Africa * South Asia * The four remaining Community-At-Large seats Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community. Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. You can follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-Wiki]]. On behalf of the U4C and the Elections Committee,<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 14:05, 2 Septemba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27183190 --> == Nwee nkwuwa okwu gị: tụọ votu maka bọọdụ ndị nlekọta 2024! == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Ndewo nụ, Oge ịtụ vootu maka [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Board of Trustees]] emegheela ugbu a. Enwere mmadụ iri na abụọ (12) na-azọ ọkwa maka nnọchiteanya oche anọ (4) na Board. Mụtakwuo maka ndị na-azọ ọkwa nnọchiteanya site na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Candidates|ịgụ nkwupụta ha]] na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Questions_for_candidates | azịza nke ajụjụ ngalaba otu]]. Mgbe ị dị njikere, wee gaa na ibe ntụli aka [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/400|SecurePoll]] iji mee ntuliaka. '''Votu a na-emeghe site na Septemba 3 na 00:00 UTC ruo Septemba 17 na 23:59 UTC'''. Iji lelee ntozu ime ntuliaka gị, biko gaa na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|ibe ntozu ndị n'eme ntuliaka]]. Yagazie Kọmitii n'ahụ maka Ntuliaka Na Board Selection Working Group<section end="announcement-content" /> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 12:14, 3 Septemba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27183190 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2024-09-25|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-09-25T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-09-25T15:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-09-25|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> [[User:Trizek_(WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]], 09:37, 20 Septemba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=27248326 --> == 'Wikidata item' link is moving. Find out where... == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><i>Apologies for cross-posting in English. Please consider translating this message.</i>{{tracked|T66315}} Hello everyone, a small change will soon be coming to the user-interface of your Wikimedia project. The [[d:Q16222597|Wikidata item]] [[w:|sitelink]] currently found under the <span style="color: #54595d;"><u>''General''</u></span> section of the '''Tools''' sidebar menu will move into the <span style="color: #54595d;"><u>''In Other Projects''</u></span> section. We would like the Wiki communities feedback so please let us know or ask questions on the [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Discussion page]] before we enable the change which can take place October 4 2024, circa 15:00 UTC+2. More information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|the project page]].<br><br>We welcome your feedback and questions.<br> [[Ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 18:57, 27 Septemba 2024 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)/MassMessage_Test_List&oldid=27524260 --> == Invitation to Participate in Wiki Loves Ramadan Community Engagement Survey == Dear all, Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language. We are excited to announce the upcoming [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan|Wiki Loves Ramadan]] event, a global initiative aimed at celebrating Ramadan by enriching Wikipedia and its sister projects with content related to this significant time of year. As we plan to organize this event globally, your insights and experiences are crucial in shaping the best possible participation experience for the community. To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is engaging, inclusive, and impactful, we kindly invite you to participate in our community engagement survey. Your feedback will help us understand the needs of the community, set the event's focus, and guide our strategies for organizing this global event. Survey link: https://forms.gle/f66MuzjcPpwzVymu5 Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will make a difference! Thank you for being a part of our journey to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success. Warm regards, User:ZI Jony 03:20, 6 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=27510935 --> == Mpụtaara mbụ nke ntuliaka Board of Trustees Wikimedia Foundation 2024 == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Ndewo nụ, Ekene dịrị onye ọ bụla sonyere na Ntuliaka nke 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Ihe ruru ndị ngalaba otu nke 6000 sitere na ihe karịrị ọrụ wiki 180 tụrụ vootu. Ndị nsonye anọ a na-azọ ọkwa bụ ndị a kacha tụọrọ vootu: # [[User:Kritzolina|Christel Steigenberger]] # [[User:Nadzik|Maciej Artur Nadzikiewicz]] # [[User:Victoria|Victoria Doronina]] # [[User:Laurentius|Lorenzo Losa]] Ọ bụ ezie na a họpụtara ndị a site na ntuliaka, a ka chọrọ ka a họpụta ha na Board of Trustees. Ha kwesịrị ịgafe nnyocha nke ọma ma mezuo iru ogo ndị edepụtara na Iwu. A ga-ahọpụta ndị nnọchiteanya ọhụrụ na nzukọ Board ọzọ na Disemba 2024. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Results|Gụkwuo gbasara mpụtaara a na Meta-Wiki]] Yagazie Kọmitii n'ahụ maka Ntuliaka Na Board Selection Working Group <section end="announcement-content" /> [[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 08:25, 14 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27183190 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations_Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]] Applications for the committees open on 16 October 2024. Applications for the Affiliations Committee close on 18 November 2024, and applications for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on 2 December 2024. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation/Legal/Committee_appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email [mailto:cst@wikimedia.org cst@wikimedia.org] with any questions you may have. For the Committee Support team, <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 23:07, 16 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27601062 --> == 'Wikidata item' link is moving, finally. == Hello everyone, I previously wrote on the 27th September to advise that the ''Wikidata item'' sitelink will change places in the sidebar menu, moving from the '''General''' section into the '''In Other Projects''' section. The scheduled rollout date of 04.10.2024 was delayed due to a necessary request for Mobile/MinervaNeue skin. I am happy to inform that the global rollout can now proceed and will occur later today, 22.10.2024 at 15:00 UTC-2. [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Please let us know]] if you notice any problems or bugs after this change. There should be no need for null-edits or purging cache for the changes to occur. Kind regards, -[[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] 11:29, 22 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)/MassMessage_Test_List&oldid=27535421 --> == Final Reminder: Join us in Making Wiki Loves Ramadan Success == Dear all, We’re thrilled to announce the Wiki Loves Ramadan event, a global initiative to celebrate Ramadan by enhancing Wikipedia and its sister projects with valuable content related to this special time of year. As we organize this event globally, we need your valuable input to make it a memorable experience for the community. Last Call to Participate in Our Survey: To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is inclusive and impactful, we kindly request you to complete our community engagement survey. Your feedback will shape the event’s focus and guide our organizing strategies to better meet community needs. * Survey Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSffN4prPtR5DRSq9nH-t1z8hG3jZFBbySrv32YoxV8KbTwxig/viewform?usp=sf_link Complete the Survey] * Deadline: November 10, 2024 Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will truly make a difference! '''Volunteer Opportunity''': Join the Wiki Loves Ramadan Team! We’re seeking dedicated volunteers for key team roles essential to the success of this initiative. If you’re interested in volunteer roles, we invite you to apply. * Application Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfXiox_eEDH4yJ0gxVBgtL7jPe41TINAWYtpNp1JHSk8zhdgw/viewform?usp=sf_link Apply Here] * Application Deadline: October 31, 2024 Explore Open Positions: For a detailed list of roles and their responsibilities, please refer to the position descriptions here: [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1oy0_tilC6kow5GGf6cEuFvdFpekcubCqJlaxkxh-jT4/ Position Descriptions] Thank you for being part of this journey. We look forward to working together to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success! Warm regards,<br> The Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team 05:11, 29 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=27568454 --> == Sign up for the language community meeting on November 29th, 16:00 UTC == Hello everyone, The next language community meeting is coming up next week, on November 29th, at 16:00 UTC (Zonestamp! For your timezone <https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000>). If you're interested in joining, you can sign up on this wiki page: <https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#29_November_2024>. This participant-driven meeting will be organized by the Wikimedia Foundation’s Language Product Localization team and the Language Diversity Hub. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Moore Wikipedia, and the language support track at Wiki Indaba. We will also have members from the Wayuunaiki community joining us to share their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community within our movement. This meeting will have a Spanish interpretation. Looking forward to seeing you at the language community meeting! Cheers, [[User:SSethi (WMF)|Srishti]] 19:54, 21 Novemba 2024 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SSethi (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27746256 --> == Launching! Join Us for Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025! == Dear All, We’re happy to announce the launch of [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025]], an annual international campaign dedicated to celebrating and preserving Islamic cultures and history through the power of Wikipedia. As an active contributor to the Local Wikipedia, you are specially invited to participate in the launch. This year’s campaign will be launched for you to join us write, edit, and improve articles that showcase the richness and diversity of Islamic traditions, history, and culture. * Topic: [[m:Event:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch]] * When: Jan 19, 2025 * Time: 16:00 Universal Time UTC and runs throughout Ramadan (starting February 25, 2025). * Join Zoom Meeting: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/88420056597?pwd=NdrpqIhrwAVPeWB8FNb258n7qngqqo.1 * Zoom meeting hosted by [[m:Wikimedia Bangladesh|Wikimedia Bangladesh]] To get started, visit the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|campaign page]] for details, resources, and guidelines: Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025. Add [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Participant|your community here]], and organized Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 in your local language. Whether you’re a first-time editor or an experienced Wikipedian, your contributions matter. Together, we can ensure Islamic cultures and traditions are well-represented and accessible to all. Feel free to invite your community and friends too. Kindly reach out if you have any questions or need support as you prepare to participate. Let’s make Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 a success! For the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Team|International Team]] 12:08, 16 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=27568454 --> == Universal Code of Conduct annual review: provide your comments on the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> My apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}. I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 01:11, 24 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=27746256 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2025 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <center>''{{int:please-translate}}''</center> Dear Wiki Community, You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2025, to March 31, 2025 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles. Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project: # Create a page for the contest on the local wiki. # Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool. # Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes. # Request local admins for site notice. # Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta project page]]. This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools'''] Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance. We look forward to your immense coordination. Thank you and Best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]]''' ::::Stay connected [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> --[[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 02:35, 29 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC) == Wiki Loves Folklore is back! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Dear Wiki Community, You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore 2025]]''' an international media contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March. You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=wlf_2025 submitting] them in this commons contest. You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language. Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. '''Kind regards,''' '''Wiki loves Folklore International Team''' --[[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 02:35, 29 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=26503019 --> == Reminder: first part of the annual UCoC review closes soon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> My apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}. This is a reminder that the first phase of the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines will be closing soon. You can make suggestions for changes through [[d:Q614092|the end of day]], 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. After review of the feedback, proposals for updated text will be published on Meta in March for another round of community review. Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:48, 3 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28198931 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr"> Upcoming Language Community Meeting (Feb 28th, 14:00 UTC) and Newsletter</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="message"/> Hello everyone! [[File:WP20Symbols WIKI INCUBATOR.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|alt=An image symbolising multiple languages]] We’re excited to announce that the next '''Language Community Meeting''' is happening soon, '''February 28th at 14:00 UTC'''! If you’d like to join, simply sign up on the '''[[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#28_February_2025|wiki page]]'''. This is a participant-driven meeting where we share updates on language-related projects, discuss technical challenges in language wikis, and collaborate on solutions. In our last meeting, we covered topics like developing language keyboards, creating the Moore Wikipedia, and updates from the language support track at Wiki Indaba. '''Got a topic to share?''' Whether it’s a technical update from your project, a challenge you need help with, or a request for interpretation support, we’d love to hear from you! Feel free to '''reply to this message''' or add agenda items to the document '''[[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-feb-2025|here]]'''. Also, we wanted to highlight that the sixth edition of the Language & Internationalization newsletter (January 2025) is available here: [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January]]. This newsletter provides updates from the October–December 2024 quarter on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects and support efforts, details about community meetings, and ideas for contributing to projects. To stay updated, you can subscribe to the newsletter on its wiki page: [[:mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter]]. We look forward to your ideas and participation at the language community meeting, see you there! <section end="message"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 08:29, 22 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SSethi (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28217779 --> == Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> My apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}. I am writing to you to let you know that [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|proposed changes]] to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter]] are open for review. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|You can provide feedback on suggested changes]]''' through the [[d:Q614092|end of day]] on Tuesday, 18 March 2025. This is the second step in the annual review process, the final step will be community voting on the proposed changes. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find relevant links about the process on the UCoC annual review page on Meta]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 18:51, 7 Maachị 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28307738 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Your wiki will be in read-only soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-03-19|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-03-19T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-03-19T14:00}}]'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-03-19|en}}. *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23:15, 14 Maachị 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=28307742 --> == Final proposed modifications to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter now posted == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The proposed modifications to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines]] and the U4C Charter [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Proposed_Changes|are now on Meta-wiki for community notice]] in advance of the voting period. This final draft was developed from the previous two rounds of community review. Community members will be able to vote on these modifications starting on 17 April 2025. The vote will close on 1 May 2025, and results will be announced no later than 12 May 2025. The U4C election period, starting with a call for candidates, will open immediately following the announcement of the review results. More information will be posted on [[m:Special:MyLanguage//Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election|the wiki page for the election]] soon. Please be advised that this process will require more messages to be sent here over the next two months. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 02:04, 4 Eprel 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28469465 --> == Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025: Invitation == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:UCDM 2025 general.png|180px|right]] {{int:please-translate}} Hello, dear Wikipedians!<br/> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the fifth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from '''14th April''' until '''16th May 2025'''. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design, and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contributions in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes. If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest. <br/> We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) </div> 16:11, 16 Eprel 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Hide on Rosé@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:OlesiaLukaniuk_(WMUA)/list_of_wikis&oldid=28552112 --> == Vote now on the revised UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines ("UCoC EG") and the UCoC's Coordinating Committee Charter is open now through the end of 1 May (UTC) ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Voter_information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review of the EG and Charter was planned and implemented by the U4C. Further information will be provided in the coming months about the review of the UCoC itself. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well. In cooperation with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:34, 17 Eprel 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28469465 --> == Sub-referencing: User testing == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|400px|right]] <small>''Apologies for writing in English, please help us by providing a translation below''</small> Hi I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]'s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. We are making great strides with the new [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]] and we’d love to invite you to take part in two activities to help us move this work further: #'''Try it out and share your feedback''' #:[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing# Test the prototype|Please try]] the updated ''wikitext'' feature [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on the beta wiki] and let us know what you think, either [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|on our talk page]] or by [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/talktotechwish booking a call] with our UX researcher. #'''Get a sneak peak and help shape the ''Visual Editor'' user designs''' #:Help us test the new design prototypes by participating in user sessions – [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/gxk0taud/apply sign up here to receive an invite]. We're especially hoping to speak with people from underrepresented and diverse groups. If that's you, please consider signing up! No prior or extensive editing experience is required. User sessions will start ''May 14th''. We plan to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We’ll reach out to wikis for piloting in time for deployments. Creators and maintainers of reference-related tools and templates will be contacted beforehand as well. Thank you very much for your support and encouragement so far in helping bring this feature to life! </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]])</bdi> 15:03, 28 Eprel 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johannes_Richter_(WMDE)/Sub-referencing/massmessage_list&oldid=28628657 --> == Vote on proposed modifications to the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter == <section begin="announcement-content" /> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter closes on 1 May 2025 at 23:59 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025/Voter information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]]. </div> Biko kesaa ozi a na nye ndị ngalaba otu asụsụ gị n'asụsụ gị, dịka o kwesịrị, ka ha wee nwee ike isonye. Na njikọ aka nke ndị Otu U4C <section end="announcement-content" /> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 03:41, 29 Eprel 2025 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28618011 --> == We will be enabling the new Charts extension on your wiki soon! == ''(Apologies for posting in English)'' Hi all! We have good news to share regarding the ongoing problem with graphs and charts affecting all wikis that use them. As you probably know, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|old Graph extension]] was disabled in 2023 [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EWL4AGBEZEDMNNFTM4FRD4MHOU3CVESO/|due to security reasons]]. We’ve worked in these two years to find a solution that could replace the old extension, and provide a safer and better solution to users who wanted to showcase graphs and charts in their articles. We therefore developed the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Charts extension]], which will be replacing the old Graph extension and potentially also the [[:mw:Extension:EasyTimeline|EasyTimeline extension]]. After successfully deploying the extension on Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedia, as well as on MediaWiki.org, as part of a pilot phase, we are now happy to announce that we are moving forward with the next phase of deployment, which will also include your wiki. The deployment will happen in batches, and will start from '''May 6'''. Please, consult [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|our page on MediaWiki.org]] to discover when the new Charts extension will be deployed on your wiki. You can also [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|consult the documentation]] about the extension on MediaWiki.org. If you have questions, need clarifications, or just want to express your opinion about it, please refer to the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension_talk:Chart/Project|project’s talk page on Mediawiki.org]], or ping me directly under this thread. If you encounter issues using Charts once it gets enabled on your wiki, please report it on the [[:mw:Extension_talk:Chart/Project|talk page]] or at [[phab:tag/charts|Phabricator]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:08, 6 Mee 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=28663781 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Call for Candidates for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> The results of voting on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|available on Meta-wiki]]. You may now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|submit your candidacy to serve on the U4C]] through 29 May 2025 at 12:00 UTC. Information about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|eligibility, process, and the timeline are on Meta-wiki]]. Voting on candidates will open on 1 June 2025 and run for two weeks, closing on 15 June 2025 at 12:00 UTC. If you have any questions, you can ask on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|the discussion page for the election]]. -- in cooperation with the U4C, </div><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|ṅkátá]])</bdi> 22:07, 15 Mee 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28618011 --> == RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)'' Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation. You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 15:26, 22 Mee 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=28768453 --> == Ntuliaka Nhọpụta ndị Otu nlekọta atụkwasara obi nke Wikimedia Foundation 2025 & Òkù nnabata ajụjụ == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Ndewo Mmadụ niile, N'afọ a, ọnụnọ ugboro (abụọ) 2 nke ndị otu nlekọta atụkwasara obi ndị ngalaba otu- na ndị mmekọ-họpụtara na Otu Bọọdụ ndị nlekọta atụkwasịrị obi na Wikimedia Foundation ga-abịa na njedebe [1]. Ndị Bọọdụ na-akpọ òtù niile òkù isonye na usoro nhọpụta nke afọ a ma tụọ votu iji mejupụta oche ndị ahụ. Kọmitii Ntuliaka ga-ahụ maka usoro a site na nkwado ndị ọrụ Foundation [2]. Kọmitii na-ahụ maka ọchịchị, nke ndị na-akwado ndị na-abụghị ndị na-azọ ọkwa n’usoro nhọpụta nke nhọpụta ndị nlekọta atụkwasịrị obi nke ngalaba otu-na ndị mmekọ na ntuliaka 2025 mejupụtara (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina na Esra'a Al Shafei) [3], bụ ndị enyere ọrụ nlebara anya nye ndị Bọọdụ maka usoro nhọpụta nke ndị nlekọta atụkwasịrị obi 2025. Nkọwa ndị ọzọ gbasara ọrụ nke ndị Kọmitii ntuliaka, ndị Bọọdụ, na ndị ọrụ nọ ebe a [4]. Nke a bụ ụbọchị ndị akwadoro imepụta ihe ndị a: * Mee 22 – June 5: Nkwupụta (nkwukọrịta a) na ịkpọ oku maka oge ajụjụ [6] * June 17 - Julaị 1, 2025: ịkpọ oku maka ndị na-aga ịzọ ọkwa * Julaị 2025: Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ndị mmekọ ga-eme ntuliaka iji wepụta aha ndị ga-azọ ọkwa ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ iri ma ọ bụ karịa tinyere akwụkwọ [5] * Ọgọst 2025: Oge nzisa * Ọgọst – Septemba 2025: Oge ịtụ vootu ndị ngalaba otu izu abụọ * Ọktoba – Nọvemba 2025: Nnyocha ndabere nke ndị ahọpụtara * Nzukọ Bọọdụ na Disemba 2025: Ndị nlekọta ọhụrụ ewerela ọnọdụ Matakwuo maka usoro nhọpụta nke 2025 - tinyere usoro ihe omume zuru ezu, usoro ịdebanye aha, iwu nzisa, na iwu ntozu ndị ga-eme ntuliaka - na ibe Meta-wiki a. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]]. '''Ịkpọ oku maka ajụjụ''' N'ime usoro nhọpụta ọ bụla, ndị ngalaba otu nwere ohere iweta ajụjụ nye ndị na-azọ ọkwa Board of Trustees ịza. Kọmiti na-eme ntuliaka na-ahọpụta ajụjụ n'ime ndepụta ndị ngalaba otu wepụtara nye ndị na-azọ ọkwa ịza. Ndị na-azọ ọkwa ga-aza ajụjụ niile achọrọ ka ha wee ike tozuo ịzọ ọkwa; ma ọ bụghị ya, a ga-ewepu akwụkwọ anam achọ iso ha tinyere. N'afọ a, kọmitii ntuliaka ga-ahọpụta ajụjụ ise ndị na-azọ ọkwa ga-aza. Ajụjụ ndị ahọpụtara nwere ike ịbụ nchịkọta nke ihe ndị ngalaba otu zitere, ma ọ bụrụ na ha yitere ma ọ bụ na ha metụtara. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]] '''Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo Ntuliaka''' Ụzọ ọzọ ị ga-esi sonye na usoro nhọpụta 2025 bụ ịbụ onye ọrụ afọ ofufo. Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo bụ ndị nọ n'etiti kọmitii ntuliaka na ngalaba otu ha si na ya. Ha na-enyere aka hụ na ndị ngalaba otu ha sonyere ma kpọkọta ha ka ha mee ntuliaka. Mụtakwuo maka mmemme a na otu esi esonye na ibe Meta-wiki a [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link]]]. Daalụ! [1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results [2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter [3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024 [4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles [5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ [6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates Ka e mesịa, Victoria Doronina Board Liaison to the Elections Committee Governance Committee<section end="announcement-content" /> [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 03:07, 28 Mee 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28618011 --> == Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}} Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC]. Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 23:00, 13 Jụn 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28848819 --> == Otu Bọọdụ ndị nlekọta atụkwasịrị obi nke Wikimedia Foundation 2025 - Ọkpụkpọ oku maka ndị ga-eso zọọ ọkwa == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div> Ndewo mmadụ niile, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|Ọkpụkpọ oku maka ndị ga-eso zọọ ọkwa maka nhopụta ọkwa Board of Trustees nke Wikimedia Foundation 2025 amalitela ugbua]] site na June 17, 2025 - Julaị 2, 2025 na 11:59 UTC [1]. Ndị Board of Trustees na-ahụ maka ọrụ Wikimedia Foundation, nakwa onye nlekọta atụkwasịrị obi ọ bụla ga-eje ozi afọ atọ [2]. Nke a bụ ọnọdụ ọrụ afọ ofufo. N'afọ a, ndị ngalaba otu Wikimedia ga-eme ntuliaka na ngwụcha Ọgọstụ ruo Septemba 2025 iji mejupụta oche abụọ (2) na Bọọdụ Foundation. Ị nwere ike - ma ọ bụ onye ị maara - bụ onye tozuru isonyere ndị isi nlekọta nke Wikimedia Foundation? [3] Matakwuo maka ihe ọ ga-ewe iji guzoro n'ọkwa onye isi ndị a yana otu ị ga-esi nyefee nhọpụta gị na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application| ibe Meta-wiki a]] ma ọ bụ gbaa onye ọzọ ume ịzọ ọkwa na ntuliaka nke afọ a. Yagazie, Abhishek Suryawanshi<br /> Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ntuliaka N'aha Kọmitii Ntuliaka na Kọmitii Ọchịchị [1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates [2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term. [3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates<section end="announcement-content" /> [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 17:43, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=28866958 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Sister Projects Task Force reviews Wikispore and Wikinews</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="message"/> Dear Wikimedia Community, The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee (CAC)]] of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees assigned [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|the Sister Projects Task Force (SPTF)]] to update and implement a procedure for assessing the lifecycle of Sister Projects – wiki [[m:Wikimedia projects|projects supported by Wikimedia Foundation (WMF)]]. A vision of relevant, accessible, and impactful free knowledge has always guided the Wikimedia Movement. As the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects continues to evolve, it is crucial that we periodically review existing projects to ensure they still align with our goals and community capacity. Despite their noble intent, some projects may no longer effectively serve their original purpose. '''Reviewing such projects is not about giving up – it's about responsible stewardship of shared resources'''. Volunteer time, staff support, infrastructure, and community attention are finite, and the non-technical costs tend to grow significantly as our ecosystem has entered a different age of the internet than the one we were founded in. Supporting inactive projects or projects that didn't meet our ambitions can unintentionally divert these resources from areas with more potential impact. Moreover, maintaining projects that no longer reflect the quality and reliability of the Wikimedia name stands for, involves a reputational risk. An abandoned or less reliable project affects trust in the Wikimedia movement. Lastly, '''failing to sunset or reimagine projects that are no longer working can make it much harder to start new ones'''. When the community feels bound to every past decision – no matter how outdated – we risk stagnation. A healthy ecosystem must allow for evolution, adaptation, and, when necessary, letting go. If we create the expectation that every project must exist indefinitely, we limit our ability to experiment and innovate. Because of this, SPTF reviewed two requests concerning the lifecycle of the Sister Projects to work through and demonstrate the review process. We chose Wikispore as a case study for a possible new Sister Project opening and Wikinews as a case study for a review of an existing project. Preliminary findings were discussed with the CAC, and a community consultation on both proposals was recommended. === Wikispore === The [[m:Wikispore|application to consider Wikispore]] was submitted in 2019. SPTF decided to review this request in more depth because rather than being concentrated on a specific topic, as most of the proposals for the new Sister Projects are, Wikispore has the potential to nurture multiple start-up Sister Projects. After careful consideration, the SPTF has decided '''not to recommend''' Wikispore as a Wikimedia Sister Project. Considering the current activity level, the current arrangement allows '''better flexibility''' and experimentation while WMF provides core infrastructural support. We acknowledge the initiative's potential and seek community input on what would constitute a sufficient level of activity and engagement to reconsider its status in the future. As part of the process, we shared the decision with the Wikispore community and invited one of its leaders, Pharos, to an SPTF meeting. Currently, we especially invite feedback on measurable criteria indicating the project's readiness, such as contributor numbers, content volume, and sustained community support. This would clarify the criteria sufficient for opening a new Sister Project, including possible future Wikispore re-application. However, the numbers will always be a guide because any number can be gamed. === Wikinews === We chose to review Wikinews among existing Sister Projects because it is the one for which we have observed the highest level of concern in multiple ways. Since the SPTF was convened in 2023, its members have asked for the community's opinions during conferences and community calls about Sister Projects that did not fulfil their promise in the Wikimedia movement.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 <nowiki>[2]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F <nowiki>[3]</nowiki>] Wikinews was the leading candidate for an evaluation because people from multiple language communities proposed it. Additionally, by most measures, it is the least active Sister Project, with the greatest drop in activity over the years. While the Language Committee routinely opens and closes language versions of the Sister Projects in small languages, there has never been a valid proposal to close Wikipedia in major languages or any project in English. This is not true for Wikinews, where there was a proposal to close English Wikinews, which gained some traction but did not result in any action[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews <nowiki>[4]</nowiki>][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F <nowiki>[5]</nowiki>, see section 5] as well as a draft proposal to close all languages of Wikinews[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? <nowiki>[6]</nowiki>]. [[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Initial metrics]] compiled by WMF staff also support the community's concerns about Wikinews. Based on this report, SPTF recommends a community reevaluation of Wikinews. We conclude that its current structure and activity levels are the lowest among the existing sister projects. SPTF also recommends pausing the opening of new language editions while the consultation runs. SPTF brings this analysis to a discussion and welcomes discussions of alternative outcomes, including potential restructuring efforts or integration with other Wikimedia initiatives. '''Options''' mentioned so far (which might be applied to just low-activity languages or all languages) include but are not limited to: *Restructure how Wikinews works and is linked to other current events efforts on the projects, *Merge the content of Wikinews into the relevant language Wikipedias, possibly in a new namespace, *Merge content into compatibly licensed external projects, *Archive Wikinews projects. Your insights and perspectives are invaluable in shaping the future of these projects. We encourage all interested community members to share their thoughts on the relevant discussion pages or through other designated feedback channels. === Feedback and next steps === We'd be grateful if you want to take part in a conversation on the future of these projects and the review process. We are setting up two different project pages: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] and [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Please participate between 27 June 2025 and 27 July 2025, after which we will summarize the discussion to move forward. You can write in your own language. I will also host a community conversation 16th July Wednesday 11.00 UTC and 17th July Thursday 17.00 UTC (call links to follow shortly) and will be around at Wikimania for more discussions. <section end="message"/> </div> -- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 20:56, 27 Jụn 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Sister_project_MassMassage_on_behalf_of_Victoria/Target_list&oldid=28911188 --> == Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes == ''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)'' Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations. The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''. The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below: [[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]] These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages. Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change. Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]]. Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 12:45, 14 Julaị 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)/MassMessage_Test_List&oldid=28981877 --> == Proposal for additional namespaces – DRAFT, DRAFTTALK, MOS and MOSTALK == Dear community, Namespaces are a core feature of all Wikimedia projects as they separate different types of content (main articles, drafts, user pages, discussions etc.) which are essential for the organization and functionality of a wiki. I am proposing for the addition of the following namespaces which are currently missing on the igwiki: DRAFT, DRAFTTALK, MOS and MOSTALK. The DRAFT namespace is important so articles which are not yet ready to be on main space or which have poor formatting and translations can be moved there for improvements. The MOS (Manual of Style) namespace is needful to serve as a clear guide for editors on how different kinds of articles should be written. While the respective talk pages would provide space for editors to discuss editing. The MOS would of course be written in the Igbo language, generally ensuring article consistency and quality. I’d greatly appreciate your feedback and even questions regarding this proposal. Please leave a comment on this thread (either supporting or opposing). Thank you! [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:38, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :I'm in support of this proposal as this will enhance clarity in igwiki articles. [[Ojiarụ:Philip Emeka|Philip Emeka]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Philip Emeka|ṅkátá]]) 16:59, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Supported [[Ojiarụ:Iwuala chisom|Iwuala chisom]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Iwuala chisom|ṅkátá]]) 19:35, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) ::Supporting [[Ojiarụ:Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie|Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie|ṅkátá]]) 22:19, 19 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :I totally support this proposal. [[Ojiarụ:Sylvaline39|Sylvaline39]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Sylvaline39|ṅkátá]]) 19:51, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :*I am a community member, and sometimes I wonder why these namespaces are not available here. I’m happy discussions are now being made to add them. I give my Strong Support. [[User:Sayvhior|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>Sayvhior</b></span>]]^{[[User talk:Sayvhior|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]} 20:35, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Ensuring accuracy and consistency in formatting is an ideal and recommended means of ensuring systematicity and proper documentation. I believe the above proposed will greatly benefit the Igbo Wikipedia and as such Strongly Support the activation of these features. [[Ojiarụ:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Lucy Iwuala|ṅkátá]]) 20:40, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) ::I support this proposal [[Ojiarụ:Geraldine Kene|Geraldine Kene]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Geraldine Kene|ṅkátá]]) 12:36, 19 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Support [[Ojiarụ:Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie|Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Mbah Victor Chukwuemerie|ṅkátá]]) 22:18, 19 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :I strongly support the proposal to add the missing namespaces — DRAFT, DRAFTTALK, MOS, and MOSTALK — on the Igbo Wikipedia. These namespaces are essential for improving the structure, quality, and workflow of the project. The DRAFT and DRAFTTALK namespaces will provide a proper space for contributors to develop articles before moving them to the mainspace, which will improve the quality of content published. Similarly, the MOS and MOSTALK namespaces will help standardize editing practices by giving community members a clear and dedicated area to discuss and apply the Manual of Style, leading to more consistent articles across the Igbo Wikipedia. Introducing these namespaces will not only enhance the editing experience but also support new contributors by giving them safer spaces to learn, practice, and get feedback. Overall, this addition will strengthen the community, bridge quality gaps, and align Igbo Wikipedia with global best practices across other Wikimedia projects. [[Ojiarụ:Senator Choko|Senator Choko]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Senator Choko|ṅkátá]]) 17:43, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :This is a welcomed development which I support it’s implementation, all for a better experience in the Igbo Wikipedia [[Ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|Aminwa 21]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|ṅkátá]]) 21:23, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Akwadosiri m atụmatu ndị a nke ọma--[[Ojiarụ:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Oby Ezeilo|ṅkátá]]) 22:31, 18 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Ekwenyere m na itinye ebe aha ọhụrụ DRAFT, DRAFTTALK, MOS, na MOSTALK ga-aba uru nke ukwuu n’ịkwalite nhazi na ịrụ ọrụ nke Igbo Wikipedia. Ọ ga-enyere ndị na-ede edemede n’ọrụ aka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma ma kwalite mmepe nke nduzi na iwu obodo Wikipedia.N' ihi nkea, akwadosiri m atụmatụ a ike.[[Ojiarụ:Celetex|Celetex]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex|ṅkátá]]) 11:51, 19 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :Supported [[Ojiarụ:Macocobovi|Macocobovi]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Macocobovi|ṅkátá]]) 21:07, 19 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :I’m so happy to have this discussion come onboard. it has long been expected. I give my Strong Support. [[User:Goodymeraj|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>Goodymeraj</b></span>]]^{[[User talk:Goodymeraj|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]} 6:25, 20 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == Support of DRAFT, DRAFTTALK, MOS AND MOSTALK == Igbo Wikipedia is a Movement heading for greater, newer and most efficient innovations and I believe that adding this sections will not only improve the face but also give a lift to the essence of the Igbo Wikipedia at large. Ebube Clara [[Ojiarụ:Ebube Clara|Ebube Clara]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ebube Clara|ṅkátá]]) 11:56, 20 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Server switch - Your wiki will be read-only for a short time soon</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="server-switch"/><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-09-24|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-09-24T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-09-24T15:00}}]'''. 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'''Please share this information with your community.'''</div><section end="server-switch"/> </div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])</span> 15:42, 18 Septemba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29170715 --> == Upcoming Dark Mode user interface rollout for anonymous Wikimedia sites users == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}} Wikimedians, Apologies if this message is not in your language. {{int:please-translate}}. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web|Reader Experience team]] will launch the Dark mode feature for anonymous users on all Wikimedia sites, including yours, on October 29, 2025. [[:en:Special:MyLanguage/Light-on-dark color scheme|Dark mode]] is an option that allows users to view pages in light-coloured text, and icons on a dark background. Once it is available for anonymous users, they can enable it when using various devices. More information on ways to enable it can be found on [[:en:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia:Dark mode#Options for anyone|this page]]. Given many pages are still not compatible with dark mode this will be an opt-in feature and not automatically apply to pages. Dark mode requires modifications to content pages and templates, and since our initial launch [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/17/dark-modes-bright-future-how-dark-mode-will-transform-wikipedias-accessibility/ in July 2024], we have been working with communities and helping them prepare for dark mode. Before the rollout, it is essential that template authors and technical contributors test dark mode and read [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Updates/2024-04|this page]] to learn how to make pages Dark mode-ready and address any compatibility issues found in templates. We will fix most color compatibility issues only on the most-viewed pages on projects with over 5 million monthly page views. Technical contributors with an account should opt into dark mode currently using preferences or settings and test pages and seek help before the release to ensure everything complies before the enablement. If you have any questions or need help, please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading#|contact the Reader Experience team]] for support. Thank you! </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]</bdi> 02:08, 30 Septemba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:UOzurumba_(WMF)/sandbox_Dark_mode_deployment_mass_message_list_(October_2025)&oldid=29358561 --> == Proposal to add missing user group rights == Ndewo nu ndi Igbo Wikipedians. I’d like to bring your attention to some missing user rights on the igwiki: rollback, autopatrolled, and extended-confirmed. These rights are available in many other language Wikipedias and would be very useful for us too on this project. The rollback right allows experienced editors to quickly undo disruptive edits or obvious vandalism. This way, articles retain quality and saves time. The autopatrolled right can be given to experienced and trusted editors so that their edits or new pages don’t always need to be manually checked. This reduces the workload and supports efficiency. The extended-confirmed right will be given to editors with at least 500 edits and their account has existed for at least 30 days. This will help in restricting actions to more trusted users. Overall, I’m optimistic that these additions will improve the quality of pages, reduce repeated manual checks of trusted users’ work, help fight vandalism more effectively, and encourage experienced editors by giving them more responsibility and tools. As always, I greatly appreciate your feedback and even questions. Please leave a comment on this thread (either supporting or opposing). Daalụ. [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 08:21, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) :Supporting [[Ojiarụ:Iwuala chisom|Iwuala chisom]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Iwuala chisom|ṅkátá]]) 08:46, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) :Akwadoro m nke a nke ukwuu [[Ojiarụ:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Oby Ezeilo|ṅkátá]]) 08:51, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) :Gaa n'ihu na ọrụ gị :Akwadoro m ya [[Ojiarụ:Epiphanus Jide|Epiphanus Jide]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Epiphanus Jide|ṅkátá]]) 09:16, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) *I am in Support of having these User rights on the Ig Wikipedia, as it will assist in the smooth flow of things here. [[User:Sayvhior|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>Sayvhior</b></span>]]^{[[User talk:Sayvhior|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]} 09:39, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) * I support this great idea as this will give way to excellent contributions on Igbo Wikipedia...Daalụ nwanne @[[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] [[Ojiarụ:Philip Emeka|Philip Emeka]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Philip Emeka|ṅkátá]]) 04:54, 4 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) * Having these rights enabled will ensure that there are more eyes watching and ensuring the contribution made and that all hands are on deck to ensure a safe and sane Igbo Wikipedia space. I support this request [[Ojiarụ:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Lucy Iwuala|ṅkátá]]) 01:14, 7 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) * I strongly support this. Having experience editors with this rights will help reduce the rate of disruptive edits on Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ogalihillary|ṅkátá]]) 14:33, 3 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) * A na m akwado atụmatụ a, niihi na nke a ga-enye aka inyefe ndị maara nke ekwe na-akụ ikikere idozi ufọdụ ihe. [[User:Akwugo|Akwugo]] ([[User talk:Akwugo|talk]]) 15:35, 4 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) * A kwadosiri m atụmatụ a ike, inyefe ndị uche ha dị n'ihe a na-eme ikike idozi ụfọdụ ihe [[Ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|ṅkátá]]) 03:31, 10 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) == Kwuo uche gi: tụọ vootu na ntuliaka Board of Trustees nke afọ 2025. == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Ndewo nu, Oge emem ntuliaka nke [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|2025 Board of Trustees election]] amalitela. Ndị na-adọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-adọ ndọrọ ndọrọ nnọchi óche abụọ nkè Bọọdụ. I ji nyochaa ntozu gị ime ntuliaka, biko gaa na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|voter eligibility page]] Matakwuo maka há site na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|ịgụ gbasara nkwuputa métụtara ntinye akwụkwọ anam achọ nsonye hà ma lelee vidio gbasara nsonye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ha]]. Mgbe ị dị njikere, gaa na [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405| peeji SecurePoll iji tụọ vootu]]. '''A ga-amalite ịtụ Votu site na October 8 na 00:00 UTC ruo October 22 na 23:59 UTC''' Ya gazie, Abhishek Suryawanshi<br />Onye isi oche, Kọmitii Ntuliaka<section end="announcement-content" /> [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 04:48, 9 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29360896 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="function1"/> {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions from [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere). There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <section end="function1"/> </div> -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:43, 20 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29432175 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Wikifunctions will be deployed on your wiki on 2025-11-05</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="Message"/> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions deployment|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions deployment}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Hi all, we want to let you know that [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] is coming to your project soon! When enabled, you will be able to call functions from your project, and integrate them in your articles. A function is something that takes one or more inputs and transforms them into a desired output. Think of adding up two numbers, or converting miles into metres, or calculating how much time has passed since an event, or declining a word into a case. This is usually done with templates that are complicated to create or to import. With Wikifunctions, you will be able to do this with just a couple of clicks! Please check out [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Introduction|these tutorials]] for more details. You’re also invited to [[:f:Special:CreateObject|create functions]] that you find useful, or [[:f:Wikifunctions:Suggest a function|ask for help from the Wikifunctions community]]. We would like to invite you to contribute to Wikifunctions, by translating the existing functions labels into your language, so that more users in your community can more easily reuse them on the project. You can also translate the messages for the Wikifunctions interface on TranslateWiki ([https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-wikilambda-ve&filter=%21translated&action=translate here for VisualEditor messages], and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-wikilambda-user&filter=%21translated&action=translate here for the Wikifunctions interface proper]). Of course, we are happy to help in case there are questions or difficulties, and we are ready to listen to your feedback. Please ping me directly in case of necessity or reach out to me [[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|on my talk page]]. <section end="Message"/> </div> --[[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:22, 29 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) :Hi all, unfortunately due to a technical problem we couldn't deploy Wikifunctions on your project. We will keep you updated about the next date of deployment. Thanks for your comprehension! [[Ojiarụ:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Sannita (WMF)|ṅkátá]]) 13:58, 6 Novemba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=29517140 --> == A na-chọ ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ka ha sonye n'ọtụtụ kọmitii nke òtù a == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Kwa afọ, ọ kachasị site na Ọktọba ruo Disemba, ọtụtụ n'ime kọmitii nke òtù a na-achọ ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ọhụrụ. Gụkwuo maka kọmitii ndị a na ibe Meta-wiki ha: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]] Akwụkwọ anamachọ nsonye kọmitii na-emepe na 30 Ọktoba 2025. Akwụkwọ anamachọ nsonye na kọmitii Mmekọrịta ga-emechi na 11 Disemba 2025, yana Akwụkwọ anamachọ nsonye nke Ombuds kọmishọn na kọmitii Case Review ga-emechi na 11 Disemba 2025. Mata otu esi etinye akwụkwọ site na [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|ịga na ibe dị na Meta-wiki]]. Biputa ozi gị na ibe okwu ma ọ bụ zigara cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org ozi emailu gbasara ajụjụ ọ bụla ị nwere ike inwe. N'aha ndị òtù Kọmitii Nkwado, <section end="announcement-content" /> -[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 14:12, 30 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:MKaur (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29517125 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Reminder: Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="function2"/> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <section end="function2"/> </div> -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:22, 20 Novemba 2025 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ṅkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29583860 --> == Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 == Dear Wikimedia communities, We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year. ''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.'' In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects. We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community. 📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]] If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]] * [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]] ''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]''''' ''Stay connected and receive updates:'' * [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel] * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list] We look forward to collaborating with you and your community. '''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 19:45, 16 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29879549 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> ;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 Dear Wiki Community, We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia. The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects. ;About the Campaign '''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices. ;What Can Participants Write About? Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to: * Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations * Folk dances, music, and traditional performances * Women and queer figures in folklore * Women in mythology and oral traditions * Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives * Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends * Folk games, sports, and cultural practices Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools. ;How to Sign Up as an Organizer Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community: # Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] # Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool # Prepare a local article list and clearly mention: #* Campaign timeline #* Local and international prizes # Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]] # Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]''' ;Campaign Tools The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants: * '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats. * '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]''' ;Learn More & Get Support For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''. If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via: * '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]''' * Email us using details on the contact page. ;Join Us We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia. Thank you and best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]''' ---- ''Stay connected:'' [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> == Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Hello everyone, We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe. ;About Wiki Loves Folklore '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight: * Folk traditions and rituals * Cultural festivals and celebrations * Traditional attire and crafts * Performing arts, music, and dance * Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world. [[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] ; Host a Local Edition As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to: * Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture * Engage new contributors in your community * Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:''' If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know. If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region. ;Get in Touch If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via: * The project Talk pages * Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org''' We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail. Warm regards, '''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''' </div> [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 13:21, 18 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=29228188 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Annual review of the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 9 February 2026. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]]. Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> 21:01, 19 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29905753 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Migration to Parsoid</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Read this in another language]]</em> Hello everyone! I am glad to inform you that as the next step in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, Parsoid will soon be turned on as the default article renderer on your wiki. We are gradually increasing the number of wikis using Parsoid, with the intention of making it the default wikitext parser for MediaWiki's next long-term support release. This will make our wikis more reliable and consistent for editors, readers, and tools to use, as well as making the development of future wikitext features easier. If this disrupts your workflow, don’t worry! You can still opt out through a user preference or turn Parsoid off on the current page using the Tools submenu, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation. There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Confidence Framework|more information about our roll-out strategy]] available, including the testing done before we turn on Parsoid for a new wiki. To report bugs and issues, please look at our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|known issues]] documentation and if you found a new bug please create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]]. <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[mw:User:ABreault (WMF)|Content Transform Team]]</bdi> 21:59, 23 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ABreault (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Foundation/Product_and_Technology/Parsoid_Read_Views/2026-01-26_Wikipedias&oldid=29972868 --> == Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]] {{int:please-translate}} Dear Wikipedians! [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''. The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences. 🧩'''How to participate?''' Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine. 🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''. '''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.''' If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&messages=&language=en&x=D banner] into your own language. Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC) </div> (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:OlesiaLukaniuk_(WMUA)/list_of_wikis&oldid=28552112 --> == Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) == Hello everyone, This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as <code>Module:Itemgroup/list</code>). '''The Change:'''<br /> Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]]. We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''. '''What You Need To Do:'''<br /> To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search. '''Deadline:'''<br /> We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles. Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 17:11, 3 Eprel 2026 (UTC) (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29941252 --> == Request for comment (global AI policy) == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}} A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[Ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:MediaWiki message delivery|ṅkátá]]) 00:57, 26 Eprel 2026 (UTC) </bdi> (This message was sent to [[:Ńkàtá Wikipedia:Lounge]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30424282 --> 8w83zpspiflaigkue3fe5661m9lahnf 0 10889 631123 198110 2026-04-26T11:43:28Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631123 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} {{Infobox person|name=Jackie Appiah|image=|imagesize=|alt=|caption=Appiah' (2013)|birth_date={{birth date and age|1983|12|05|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], [[Canada]]|othername=|occupation=Actress|yearsactive=2001–present|website=}} '''Jackie Appiah''' (amụrụ 5 December 1983 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.peacefmonline.com/ghana/people/moviestars/jackie_appiah/biography/|title=Jackie Appiah Biography {{!}} Profile {{!}} Ghana|work=www.peacefmonline.com|accessdate=2019-04-13|archivedate=2019-04-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413133025/http://www.peacefmonline.com/ghana/people/moviestars/jackie_appiah/biography/}}</ref> ) bụ onye omee a mụrụ na Canada -wukwara onye [[Ghana]]. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/showbiz/ghana-movies/jackie-appiah-to-sponsor-juvenile-prison-inmate-s-education.html|title=Jackie Appiah to sponsor juvenile prison inmate's education|work=Graphic Showbiz Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2020-01-25}}</ref> Maka ọrụ ya dị ka onye na -eme ihe nkiri, o nwetala ọtụtụ ihe nrite na nhọpụta, gụnyere nturu ugo maka ''onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na onye ndu'' na 2010 Africa Movie Academy Awards ; ''na onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ọrụ nkwado'' na African Movie Academy Awards na 2007. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.tribune.com.ng/index.php/weekend-starter/4100-unveilling-queen-jackie-appiahbest-actress-in-africa|title=Unveilling Queen Jackie Appiah•Best Actress in Africa|author=Idowu|first=Ayo|date=16 April 2010|work=[[Nigerian Tribune]]|accessdate=8 December 2010}}</ref> <ref name="amaa2007">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ama-awards.com/winners2007.html|title=Nominees & Winners of AMAA 2007 @ a glance|publisher=The African Movie Academy Awards|accessdate=11 September 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071210070846/http://www.ama-awards.com/winners2007.html|archivedate=10 December 2007}}</ref> O nwetara nhọpụta abụọ maka ''onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na onye ndu na onye na -eme ihe'' ''nkiri na -abịa n'ihu'' na Africa Movie Academy Awards na 2008. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.screenafrica.com/news/industry/363428.htm|title=Africa Movie Academy Awards' nominees take a bow in Josies|accessdate=2009-10-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208181413/http://www.screenafrica.com/news/industry/363428.htm|archivedate=2010-02-08}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ghanaslayers.com/2019/01/25/full-profile-biography-of-jackie-appiah-husband-son-movies-photos/|title=Full Profile & Biography of Jackie Appiah – Husband, Son, Movies, Photos|work=Ghanaslayers.com|date=25 January 2019|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=9 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009070426/https://ghanaslayers.com/2019/01/25/full-profile-biography-of-jackie-appiah-husband-son-movies-photos/}}</ref> Jackie Appiah mụrụ na Canada na Disemba 5, 1983. Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ ise. Ọ bụ onye Ghana Canada, dịka amụrụ ya na Toronto . O jiri oge nwata ya na Canada wee soro nne ya kwaga [[Ghana]] mgbe ọ dị afọ 10. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/web2/articles/11673/1/I-doubt-if-I-can-play-nude-roles-but-Jackie-Appiah/Page1.html|title=I doubt if I can play nude roles but… —Jackie Appiah|date=26 July 2009|work=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]|accessdate=8 December 2010}}</ref> aha abọghọ bọghọ aha ya a ji bụ Appiah mara ya nke ọma. Appiah lụrụ Peter Agyemang na 2005 wee nwee otu nwa nwoke. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/105830-jackie-appiah-son-actress-child.html|title=Jackie Aphia's Son: What Do We Know About the Actress' Son?|author=Alabi|first=Jasmine|date=2018-02-19|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en|accessdate=2019-07-25}}</ref> Nna Appiah bụ Kwabena Appiah (nwanntakịrịe ikpeazụ Joe Appiah, onye ọka iwu ama ama na Kumi ugbu a na Toronto, Ontari ugbu ao, Canada. == Esemokwu == A nụrụ asịrị na 2020 na Jackie Appiah tụrụ ime maka onye isi [[Liberia|ala Liberia]] , George Weah . Agbanyeghị, ọ gbapụrụ asịrị ahụ site na ịga na Instagram peeji ya na -asị "Ọchị na -eji akwa na -agha ụgha na akụkọ ụgha." <ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-28|title=Ghanaian actress, Jackie Appiah, reacts to getting pregnant for Liberian president, George Weah|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/09/ghanaian-actress-jackie-appiah-reacts-to-getting-pregnant-for-liberian-president-george-weah/|accessdate=2021-02-24|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Ọdịdị Appiah na onyonyo ghọrọ nke ọma mgbe Edward Seddoh Junior, onye edemede dere ''Things We Do For Love'' bu Edward Seddoh Junior, kpọrọ ya ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ Enyonam Blagogee. O mechara sonye na ''Tentacle'', ''Games People Play'', ''Sun-city'' na ọtụtụ usoro onyonyo ndị ọzọ. Appiah na -echeta onwe ya dị ka onye ihere na oge mbụ ọ malitere, "Ọ bụ Benue Film Production nke akpọrọ ''Divine Love''<nowiki>''</nowiki> na m ga -arụ ọrụ Kate, onye na -eme ngagharị iwe . Ekwetaghị m na m mere nke ọma. Agbalịrị m, mana ọtụtụ ndị amaghị ya. " <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="The text near this tag needs a citation. (August 2016)">Amaokwu a chọrọ nkọwa</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> N'agbanyeghị ụjọ na -atụ ya, onye ngụ oge nke mbụ kwuru na ọ gara nke ọma ime ka onye ọ bụla nwee mmasị. Appiah kwuru na ebe kacha mma nke ya na Venus Films bu ''Mummy's Daughter.'' Ihe nkiri a na -akọ akụkọ banyere ezinụlọ Bartels ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka adaeze, nwa nwanyị. "Enwere m mmasị n'otú m si eme omume, obi dịkwa m ụtọ maka ọrụ m rụrụ". <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="The text near this tag needs a citation. (August 2016)">Amaokwu a chọrọ nkọwa</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> Appiah ugbu a na -ahụ ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri mpaghara ka ọ gbanweela nke ọma. Ọ na -eche na ndị ọzọ ga -ahụ nke ọma ya. === Ọganihu Nollywood na ihe ịga nke ọma === Nollywood amarala Appiah site na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Ghana ọ gara nke ọma gụnyere ''Beyoncé - The President Daughter,'' ''Princess Tyra'', ''Passion of the Soul'', ''Pretty Queen'', ''The Prince's Bride'', ''The King is Mine'' na ''The Perfect Picture'' . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Jackie Appiah|url=http://www.ghanacelebrities.com/jackie-appiah/|accessdate=22 February 2015|archivedate=2 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181202024704/https://www.ghanacelebrities.com/jackie-appiah/}}</ref> Ihe nkiri Nollywood a ma ama ya gụnyere ''Black Soul'' na ''Bitter Blessing'', ya na onye na -eme ihe nkiri Nollywoood Ramsey Noah <ref>{{Cite web|title=Black Soul|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJydbfzQHr8|publisher=youtube|accessdate=22 February 2015}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=A Bitter Blessing - Latest Nigerian Nollywood Movie|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gl6p-5Un9wY|publisher=Youtube|accessdate=22 February 2015}}</ref> na ''My Last Wedding,'' ya na onye na -eme ihe nkiri Nollywood Emeka Ike . <ref>{{Cite web|title=My Last Wedding|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioRtByvU3T4|publisher=youtube|accessdate=22 February 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, ọ nwetara nturu ugo onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Papyrus Magazine Screen Actors Awards (PAMSAA) 2013 nke emere [[Abuja|n'Abuja]] . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Jackie Appiah wins Best International Actress award at PAMSAA 2013|url=http://www.nigeriamovienetwork.com/articles/read-jackie-appiah-wins-best-international-actress-award-at-pamsaa-2013_789.html|publisher=nigeriamovienetwork.com|accessdate=22 February 2015}}</ref> === Ọrụ nkwado === Enwere ike ịhụ ihu Appiah n'ọtụtụ bọọdụ mkpọsa na mgbasa ozi TV na Ghana gụnyere mgbasa ozi GSMF maka nchedo nje HIV AIDS. Ọ meriri ihu UB na nkwalite o meere ha na mgbasa ozi TV ma ugbu a ọ bụ ihu IPMC maka mgbasa ozi na bọọdụ mkpọsa. "GSMF" bụ azụmahịa TV mbụ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jackie Appiah|url=http://content.ghananation.com/templates/default.aspx?a=106&template=print-article.htm|publisher=ghananation.com/|accessdate=22 February 2015|archivedate=19 May 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120519092414/http://content.ghananation.com/templates/default.aspx?a=106&template=print-article.htm}}</ref> == Awards na nhoputa == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ ! Omume ! Nrite ! Onye nnata ! N'ihi |- | 2007 | Ihe nrite nke 3 Africa Movie Academy Awards | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha akwado | Beyonce: ada ada onye isi ala |{{won}} |- | rowspan="3" | 2010 | Onyinye onyinye onyinye ihe nkiri Africa 6 nke Africa | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma | Foto zuru oke |{{won}} |- | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana nke 2010 | Ihe nkiri kacha mma | 4 ejije |{{won}} |- | Onyinye ntụrụndụ ndị mmadụ nke City People | Onye omee Ghana kacha mma ||{{won}}<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://ghanalinx.com/actress-jackie-appiah-wins-another-award/ |title = Actress Jackie Appiah Wins Another Award|date = 6 August 2010}}</ref> |- | rowspan="2" | 2011 | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana nke 2011 | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma (Bekee) | Ihe Mere I Ji Egbu |{{nominated}} |- | Ihe onyinye nturuugo nke Naijiria na 2011 | Ihe nkiri Pan African nke Afọ ||{{won}} |- | rowspan="3" | 2012 | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana 2012 | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma | Ndị na -alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ |{{nominated}} |- | Ghana National Youth Archievers Awards | Ịrụ Arts ||{{won}}<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/List-of-Winners-the-National-Youth-Achievers-Award-254493|title = List of Winners @ the National Youth Achievers Award|date = 30 November 2001|accessdate = 8 October 2021|archivedate = 14 October 2020|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20201014052227/https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/List-of-Winners-the-National-Youth-Achievers-Award-254493}}</ref> |- | Ihe nrite nke African Women Of Worth Awards | Ihe nkiri kacha mma ||{{won}}<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.gistmania.com/talk/topic,121026.0.html |title = Photos: Jackie Appiah, Nadia Buari Honoured at African Women of Worth Awards|date = 24 July 2012}}</ref> |- | rowspan="6" | 2013 | 2013 Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Drama | Foto zuru oke|{{won}}<ref>{{cite news|title=Jackie Appiah Grabs Best Actress at AfricaMagic Viewers' Choice Awards|url=http://www.highstreetmail.com/entertainment-news/jackie-appiah-grabs-best-actress-at-africamagic-viewers-choice-awards.html|work=[[Highstreetmail Ghana]]|date=10 March 2013|access-date=11 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219122841/http://www.highstreetmail.com/entertainment-news/jackie-appiah-grabs-best-actress-at-africamagic-viewers-choice-awards.html|archive-date=19 December 2013|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |- | rowspan="2" | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana 2013 | Ọrụ kacha bụrụ onye na -eme ihe nkiri | rowspan="2" | Ndị aghụghọ |{{won}} |- | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kachasị amasị magazin Glits |{{won}} |- | Nafca | Ọmarịcha nwanyị na -eme ihe nkiri | Ebe ntụgharị |{{won}}<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://ameyawdebrah.com/fab-photos-jackie-appiah-kofi-adjorlologenevieve-nnaji-others-win-nollywood-african-film-critics-awards-washington-dc/ |title = FAB Photos: Jackie Appiah, Kofi Adjorlolo,Genevieve Nnaji, others win at Nollywood & African Film Critics Awards in Washington DC|date = 16 September 2013}}</ref> |- | Pyprus Magazine Screen Actors Actors Awards | Onye n'ime ihe nkiri kacha mma na mba ofesi ||{{won}}<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131225015540/http://www.nigeriamovienetwork.com/articles/read-jackie-appiah-wins-best-international-actress-award-at-pamsaa-2013_789.html]</ref> |- | Onyinye Ndepụta FACE (USA) | Mmezu na Ntụrụndụ Africa ||{{won}}<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://blueblood006.blogspot.com/2013/06/jackie-appiah-honoured-for-her.html?m=1 |title = Blueblood's Corner: Jackie Appiah Honoured for Her Excellence in Africa's Entertainment Industry|date = 20 June 2013}}</ref> |- | rowspan="3" | 2014 | 2014 Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards | Ọrụ kacha mma na -eme ihe nkiri | Ndị aghụghọ |{{nominated}} |- | rowspan="2" | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana nke 2014 | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma | rowspan="2" | Ụmụnne nwanyị n'agha |{{nominated}} |- | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha amasị |{{nominated}} |- | rowspan="2" | 2015 | 2015 Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Comedy | Akwụkwọ ozi sitere n'aka Adam |{{nominated}} |- | Onyinye ihe nkiri Ghana 2015 | Onye na -eme ihe nkiri kacha amasị ||{{nominated}} |- |} == Ihe nkiri == *''Things We Do For Love *''Divine Love *''The Heart of Men'' *''The Power of a Woman'' *''Run Baby Run'' *''Beyoncé - The President Daughter'' *''The Return of Beyoncé'' *''Mummy’s Daughter'' *''The Love Doctor'' *''Royal Battle'' *''Chasing Hope'' *''Princess Tyra'' *''The Prince's bride'' *''Fake Feelings'' *''Wind of Love'' *''Total Love'' == Ndụ onwe onye == Jackie lụrụ Peter Agyemang na 2005 ya na ya nwere otu nwa nwoke, Damien. Ha gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe afọ atọ nke alụmdi na nwunye gasịrị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buzzghana.com/jackie-appiah/|title=Jackie Appiah - Bio, Husband, Children, Twin Sister, Age, Other Facts|date=15 May 2015}}</ref> == Nsidee == {{Reflist}}   == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|2645304}} * Jackie Appiah on Instagram [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] lmpqeowtz4dppgk7b0r0zhy4grbu7eu 0 11205 631122 444958 2026-04-26T11:33:10Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jacinta Asi Ocansey''' bụ onye Naijiria-Ghanaian nkwụ ọtọ na-abụ abụ nto ochi na-eme ihe nkiri. <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/29261/my-daughter-i-have-made-you-a-professional.html|title="My daughter, I have made you a professional f**l, says the Lord" – Comedienne|work=Modern Ghana|language=en|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/123064-top-5-comedians-ghana.html|title=Clemento Suarez, DKB and 3 other comedians considered the best in Ghana|author=Kwame|first=Nana|date=2019-02-21|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> Akpọrọ ya "naanị onye ọchị Ghana" <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Comedy-was-the-last-thing-on-my-mind-Heiress-Jacinta-542124|title=Comedy was the last thing on my mind - Heiress Jacinta|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-11-01|archivedate=2019-11-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101065524/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Comedy-was-the-last-thing-on-my-mind-Heiress-Jacinta-542124}}</ref> na "Lolo nke nto-ochi Ghana" na-enweghị asọmpi. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/queen-of-ghana-comedy-is-jacinta-the-most-underrated-comedienne-in-ghana/9fnwqxr|title=Is Jacinta the most underrated comedienne in Ghana?|date=2018-11-09|work=Entertainment|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> Ụfọdụ ihe nrite o nwetara gụnyere; Ghana Tertiary Awards 2016Nwa akwụkwọ Kachasị akpa ọchị, nwa akwụkwọ ama ama na nwa akwụkwọ ntụrụndụ <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2018/january-23rd/stop-promoting-nudity-and-support-comedy-jacinta-urges-media.php|title=Stop promoting nudity and support comedy - Jacinta urges media|date=2018-01-23|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2019-11-01|archivedate=2019-11-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101065525/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2018/january-23rd/stop-promoting-nudity-and-support-comedy-jacinta-urges-media.php}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanastar.com/entertainment/comedy-was-the-last-thing-on-my-mind/|title=Comedy Was the Last Thing On My Mind|date=2017-05-28|work=The Ghana Star|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> <ref name=":2"/> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.etvghana.com/ghanas-comedy-did-not-start-off-well-jacinta/|title="Ghana's comedy did not start off well" – Jacinta|author=|first=|date=2018-06-20|work=ETV Ghana|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030110816/https://www.etvghana.com/ghanas-comedy-did-not-start-off-well-jacinta/|archivedate=2021-10-30|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.atlfmonline.com/entertainment/27-e-news/6391-stop-promoting-nudity-and-support-comedy-jacinta-urges-media.html|title=Stop promoting nudity and support comedy - Jacinta urges media|author=|first=|date=|work=www.atlfmonline.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101082041/https://www.atlfmonline.com/entertainment/27-e-news/6391-stop-promoting-nudity-and-support-comedy-jacinta-urges-media.html|archivedate=2019-11-01|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> == Afọ mbụ na agụmagu akwụkwọ == A mụrụ Ocansey na Nigeria nye Alex Dzabaku Ocansey na Eucharia Ocansey dị ka otu nwa ha nwanyị. <ref name=":0"/> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Naịjirịa. Mgbe o dechara ule asambodo nke West Africa Senior School ma mee nkuzi na NIIT, ọ kwagara Ghana maka agụmakwụkwọ ya. Na Ghana, ọ gụrụ nzikọrịta ozi na Pentikọst University College . <ref name=":3"/> <ref name=":2"/> == Ọrụ == Ọ tughi anya ịghọ onye na-akpa ọchị mana ọ na-añara ntị na ndụmọdụ nne ya ka ọ were ihe ọchị kpọrọ ihe bụ ihe butere ya ịghọ onye na-akpa ọchị. Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ngosi ya mere ka ọ pụta ìhè gụnyere, ihe ọ rụrụ na ụlọ egwuregwu na-atọ ọchị na Osu nke David Oscar gosipụtara ya na ihe ngosi ya na 2015 Akwaaba UK Comedy Night na Movenpick Hotel . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-was-called-a-fool-comedienne-Jacinta-615828|title=I was called a fool - comedienne Jacinta|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> Ọzọ na 2016, site n'enyemaka nke Buchi, otu n'ime ndị na-eme egwuregwu na Nigeria, ọ rụrụ na Lord of the Ribs comedy show na Ghana. <ref name=":1"/> <ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/celebrity/comedy-was-the-last-thing-on-my-mind-heiress-jacinta.html|title=Comedy was the last thing on my mind - Heiress Jacinta|author=122108447901948|date=2017-05-25|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.modernghana.com/videonews/CitiTV/0/26757/|title=Ghana’s only Comedienne Heiress Jacinta speaks about her life and career|work=www.modernghana.com|accessdate=2019-11-01}}</ref> Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka Master of Ceremony, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-agụ egwú. O meela ihe nkiri yana [[Yvonne Nelson]] 's Heels na Sneakers na Selfie, ihe nkiri na-abịa abia. O nwere otu egwu, Gyrate na-egosi Ethel Eshun . <ref name=":3"/> <ref name=":1"/> == Ndụ onwe == Ọ bụ onye na-eso ụzọ Kraịst. <ref name=":4"/> == Nsidee ==   [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7n5kcrssrqwjfk9ocmwxlb5cut84gyz 0 11206 631078 137891 2026-04-25T15:46:36Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631078 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Grace Omaboe''' (amuru 10 June 1946) nke amara aha ya dika '''Maame Dokono''' bu onye na-eme ihe nkiri [[Ghana]], onye ọbụ abụ, agwa igwe onyonyo, onye ode akwụkwọ na onye bụbu onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Grace Omaboe Mom Dies At 105|url=https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/42124/grace-omaboe-mom-dies-at.html|accessdate=2021-05-27|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2018/November-12th/politics-scares-me-now-maame-dokono.php|title=Politics scares me now - Maame Dokono|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2019-03-02|archivedate=2019-03-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043401/http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2018/November-12th/politics-scares-me-now-maame-dokono.php}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/in-celebration-of-grace-omaboe-most-talented-ghanaian-entertainer.html|title=In celebration of Grace Omaboe: Most talented Ghanaian entertainer|author=122108447901948|date=2018-03-12|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2019-11-26}}</ref> Ọ nwere ụlọ ebere Peace and Love Orphanage nke bụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ Graceful Grace na Accra . <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.todaygh.com/personality-profile-grace-omaboe-veteran-ghanaian-actress/|title=Personality Profile: Grace Omaboe; A veteran Ghanaian actress – Today Newspaper|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-04-03|archivedate=2020-12-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201224122102/https://www.todaygh.com/personality-profile-grace-omaboe-veteran-ghanaian-actress/}}</ref> Ndị na-ahazi 3Music Awards nwetara ya nsọpụrụ maka mmezu ya na ụlọ ọrụ ntụrụndụ na Ghana. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Theresa Ayoade, Akosua Adjepong, Daughters of Glorious Jesus, others honoured at 3Music Women's Brunch - MyJoyOnline.com|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/theresa-ayoade-akosua-adjepong-daughters-of-glorious-jesus-others-honoured-at-3music-womens-brunch/|accessdate=2021-03-08|work=www.myjoyonline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ndụ mbido == A mụrụ Grace Omaboe na 10 June 1946 na Birim North na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ghana. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị Abetifi. Nne ye bu onye na-eme ihe nkiri ochie, Madam Rebecca Afia Daadom onye sitere na Abirim na mpaghara ndida anyanwu wee nwụọ mgbe ọ dị afọ 105. Grace ghọrọ aha ezinụlọ site n'ọrụ ọ rụrụ na usoro ihe nkiri Akan Drama Series ama ama " OBRA " nke a na-agbasa na GBC TV . <ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-03-24|title=Maame Dokono loses mother|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/condolences-maame-dokono-loses-mother/slc9w8x|accessdate=2021-05-27|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> A mụrụ Grace Omaboe dị ka onye na-eme egwuregwu na mmetụta ya na ikike ya na-enwe mmetụta na ngalaba ọ bụla nke azụmahịa ngosi - na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihu ahịa ihe ngosi Ghana ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ. N'iru ya, ọ dighi onye di n'aru-ya na mb͕e ọ nwusiri; anyi ka na-acho nke ọzọ. Ọ mere ide edemede, ime ihe nkiri, ihe ngosi redio na TV, ejiji, egwu, na ọchụnta ego wee kpọgidere onye ọ bụla n'ime ha n'izu okè. Site na mmalite dị umeala n'obi dị ka onye na-ede edemede maka otu n'ime usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn a ma ama n'oge niile, Osofo Dadzie - Grace Omaboe kwubiri nke ahụ n'ime nnukwu ọganihu na ihuenyo. O meziri nka dị ka onye ama ama n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị Abetifi wee nakwere ịbụ onye na-ede edemede maka otu Osofo Dadzie ma ka ebisasịa otu ahụ, onye na-emeputa ihe nkiri bụ Nana Bosompra gbara ya ume ka o mee n'usoro ọ rụpụtara akpọrọ Keteke. na Ghana Broadcasting Corporation na nke ahụ malitere ọrụ mbụ ya. Ka oge na-aga, ọ degharịrị aha ihe nkiri TV wee gbanwee aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Obra - usoro ihe onyonyo kacha ogologo oge na Ghana. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Grace Omaboe, Biography, Age, Education, By The Fire Side, Net Worth, Date Of Birth, Maame Dokono, Birthday » GhLinks.com.gh™|url=https://www.ghlinks.com.gh/grace-omaboe-biography-age-education/|accessdate=2021-05-27|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-05-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210527150822/https://www.ghlinks.com.gh/grace-omaboe-biography-age-education/}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Grace Omaboe na mbụ bu onye odee na Osofo Dadzi na 70s mgbe Nana Bosompra gbara ya ume ime ihe n'usoro ọ rụpụtara akpọrọ Keteke. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/in-celebration-of-grace-omaboe-most-talented-ghanaian-entertainer.html|title=In celebration of Grace Omaboe: Most talented Ghanaian entertainer|author=122108447901948|date=2018-03-12|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2019-04-13}}</ref> Grace Omaboe buru ụzọ malite ime ihe ''nkiri Keteke'' TV na TV nke steeti Ghana nwere, GTV . O si n'ebe ahụ gaa ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri a na-achọsi ike n'oge ya, mgbe ọ mere ihe nkiri wee mepụta usoro ihe nkiri Akan nke ''1980/1990 Obra'' na GTV ma kwadokwara ihe omume nkuzi na-enye ihe omume TV maka ụmụaka bu ''The The Akụkụ Ọkụ'' . A maara nke ọma dị ka Maame Dokono (mgbe ọ gwuchara agwa dị ka onye na-ere kenkey), ọ gara n'ihu n'ime ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Ghana ma Akan na Bekee. Ọ gosiri na 2013 mkpụmkpụ ''Kwaku Ananse'' na ''Children of the Mountain'' (2016). <ref name="igref12">{{Cite web|url=http://www.2dots.co/2013/01/trailer-kwaku-ananse-film-by-akosua.html|title=Kwaku Ananse Film by Akosua Adoma Owusu|publisher=2dots.co|accessdate=17 December 2015|archivedate=1 December 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201060721/http://www.2dots.co/2013/01/trailer-kwaku-ananse-film-by-akosua.html}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm5355730/bio|title=Grace Omaboe|work=IMDb|accessdate=2017-02-02}}</ref> A họpụtara Omaboe ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke ndị [https://web.archive.org/web/20230118035802/https://goldenmovieawards.com/ jury 2017 Golden Movie Awards Africa] (GMAA). <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Grace-Omaboe-appointed-head-of-jury-for-2017-GMAA-541843|title=Grace Omaboe appointed head of jury for 2017 GMAA|work=www.ghanaweb.com|date=27 May 2017|language=en|accessdate=2017-06-15}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newsghana.com.gh/grace-omaboe-appointed-head-of-jury-for-2017-gmaa/|title=Grace Omaboe appointed head of jury for 2017 GMAA|author=Ghana|first=News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-04-03}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == * ''Obra'' * ''Kwaku Ananse'' * ''I surrender'' * ''P overD'' * ''Children of the Mountain'' * ''Amerikafo'' * ''Matters of he Heart'' * ''Jọhn and John'' * Crossfire * Sacrifice * Expectations * Keteke * Jewels * Jewels 2 * ''Aloe Vera'' [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ch0yo95cnfe2u6xhmga3iqjjpvsa261 0 13951 631081 515006 2026-04-25T17:26:02Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631081 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hailliote Sumney''' nke a makwaara dị ka Hallie Sumney bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Ghana amụrụ na Canada, onye na-emetụta akara azụmahịa, onye ama ama n'ihe ngosi tv na onye na-enyere ndị mmadụ aka. Ọ gbaala ndị a ma ama ajụjụ ọnụ dịka onye na-eme ihe nkiri Boris Kodjoe, Michael Blackson, Becca, [[Stonebwoy]] na ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya nwanyị nke akara akpụkpọ ụkwụ Jesu Segun nke dị na London ma tinyere [[Stonebwoy]], bụ onye nnọchi anya nwoke. N'afọ 2019, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye nhazi maka 4Syte TV's BET Awards red carpet .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2019/June-21st/ghanaian-tv-personality-to-host-2019-betawards-red-carpet.php|title=Ghanaian TV personality to host 2019 BET Awards red carpet|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2019-10-25|archivedate=2019-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191025213207/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2019/June-21st/ghanaian-tv-personality-to-host-2019-betawards-red-carpet.php}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/129540-meet-hailliote-sumney-tv-star-reportedly-hosted-2019-bet-awards-red-carpet-photos.html|title=5 photos of Ghanaian TV star said to have hosted 2019 BET Awards red carpet|author=Quartey|first=Daniel|date=2019-06-25|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en|accessdate=2019-10-25|archivedate=2019-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191025213204/https://yen.com.gh/129540-meet-hailliote-sumney-tv-star-reportedly-hosted-2019-bet-awards-red-carpet-photos.html}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/showbiz/features/haillie-host-of-2019-bet-awards-red-carpet.html#&ts=undefined|title=Haillie, host of 2019 BET Awards red carpet|author=|first=|date=|work=www.graphic.com.gh|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2019-10-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201906/385528.php|title=Ghanaian TV Personality, Haillie Sumney Never Hosted The 2019 BET Awards Red Carpet – What Happened?|author=Online|first=Peace FM|work=www.peacefmonline.com|accessdate=2019-10-25|archivedate=2019-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191025213204/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201906/385528.php}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Sumney na Canada nye Dr. Kodjoe Sumney na Dr. Akosuah Sumney mana ọ kwagara [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] mgbe ọ dị afọ abụọ.<ref name=":0"/><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://beachfmonline.com/haillie-sumney-becomes-the-first-ghanaian-tv-personality-to-host-bet-red-carpet/|title=HAILLIE SUMNEY BECOMES THE FIRST GHANAIAN TV PERSONALITY TO HOST BET RED CARPET.|work=BeachFM|language=en|accessdate=2019-10-25}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara ịbụ nọọsụ na [https://summitcollege.edu/ Summit] career college, California ma gụọkwa akwụkwọ na Mahadum California, Riverside na [[California]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://ameyawdebrah.com/ghanaian-tv-personality-hailliote-sumney-to-host-2019-bet%e2%80%88awards-red-carpet/|title=Ghanaian TV personality, Hailliote Sumney, to host 2019 BET Awards red carpet|author=Issahaku|first=Zeinat Erebong|date=2019-06-21|work=AmeyawDebrah.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-10-25|archivedate=2020-11-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128191207/https://ameyawdebrah.com/ghanaian-tv-personality-hailliote-sumney-to-host-2019-bet%E2%80%88awards-red-carpet/}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Ghanaian-TV-personality-to-host-2019-BET-Awards-red-carpet-757021|title=Ghanaian TV personality to host 2019 BET Awards red carpet|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-10-26|archivedate=2019-10-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191026061907/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Ghanaian-TV-personality-to-host-2019-BET-Awards-red-carpet-757021}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Ọ kwụsịrị ọrụ ya dị ka onye nọọsụ na Riverside Hospital na United States iji Chisom omume ihe nkiri na Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/African-celebrities-are-prone-to-STDs-and-HIV-Actress-Haillie-Sumney-says-737344|title=African celebrities are prone to STDs and HIV – Actress, Haillie Sumney says|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-10-25}}</ref> O mere ihe nkiri izizi ya na usoro TV, ''Heels'' and Sneakers nke [[Yvonne Nelson]] mepụtara. O gosipụtala na ''Lagos Fake Life'', ihe nkiri nke [[Mike Ezuruonye]] mepụtara, gosipụtara dị ka otu n'ime akparamagwa na Mike Ezu's "To kill a ghost" gụnyere usoro TV eweputara bụ ''Eden''<ref name=":2"/><ref name=":1"/> ma rụọkwa ọrụ na ọrụ ndị e gosipụtara na netwọk mgbasa ozi na-ewu ewu gụnyere Netflix, Amazon Prime na IROKOtv . Ọ malitekwara na telivishọn na 4Syte TV dị ka onye ngosi.<ref name=":3"/> == Ọrụ == * A makwaara ya site na ọrụ ọrụrụ na ihe nkiri akpọrọ A Way Back Home, nke gosipụtara ndị dịka [[Alexx Ekubo]], IK Ogbonna na ndị ọzọ.<ref name=":2"/> == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Ihe nkiri !Ihe edeturu |- |2016 |''Heels na Sneakers (usoro)'' |''nke [[Yvonne Nelson]], Efia Odo mepụtara'' |- | |''Ụzọ ịlaghachi n'ụlọ'' |''ya na [[Alexx Ekubo|Alex Ekubo]], IK Ogbonna'' |- |2017 |''Kintampo'' |''nke [[Chris Attoh]] mepụtara, nke [[Adjetey Anang|Adjetey Annan]], [[Sika Osei]] na [[Deyemi Okanlawon]] sonyekwara'' |- | |''Ndị lanarịrị n'enweghị olileanya'' |''nke Samuel De Graft mepụtara nke gosipụtara Kalsonme Sinare na Benedicta Gafah'' |- | |''Lagos Real Fake Life'' |''Nke Mike Ezeronye mepụtara, Annie Idibia, [[Emmanuella]] (Mark Angel Comedy)'' |- | |''Egwu M Na-atụ'' |''nke Ama K.Aberese mepụtara ma gosipụta [[Rama Brew]], Marie Humbert, na [[Blossom Chukwujekwu]]'' |- |2018 |''Shattered (obere ihe nkiri)'' |''nke Haillie Sumney mepụtara nke gosipụtara Ian Wordi ma Chris Gyan duziri'' |- |2019 |''Twisted'' |''Fela Makafui, James Gardener'' |- | |''Ụbọchị abụọ mgbe Fraịdee gasịrị'' |''nke Venus Films mepụtara, nke [[Jackie Appiah]], Mofe Duncan, John Domelo gosipụtara'' |- | |''Smokescreen'' |''Vickie Wills-Doku duziri ya, nke Rama Brew, Blossom Chukwujekwu, Marie Humbert-Droz, David Dontoh'' |- |2020 |''Eden'' |''Harry Bentil duziri ya, Solomon Fixon-Owoo, Kobby Acheampong, Godwin Namboh'' |- | |''Mkparị nke Nwanyị'' |''Maxwell Akwesi duziri ya, nke James Gardener, Anthony Woode, Ekow Blankson na Fela Makafui gosipụtara'' |- | |''A tọrọ ya'' |''Onye nduzi ya bụ Eazzy Ologe nke IK Ogbonna'' |- | |''Ọrụ dị nro'' |''nke Darasen Richards duziri, nke [[Shafy Bello|Shaffy Bello]], Frank Donga, Mofe Duncan, [[Alexx Ekubo]], IK Ogbonna'' |- |2021 |''Ghana Jollof'' |''Onye nduzi ya bụ [[Uzor Arukwe]], Funnybone, Akah Nnani, [[Joselyn Dumas|Joselyn Dunmas]]'' |- |2022 |''Co Habits'' |''Peter Sedufa duziri ya, nke Fiifi Coleman, Caroline Sampson, Jeffery Nortey, Jackie Ankrah'' |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Ndị Canada bu agbụru Ghana]] [[Òtù:Ndị mgbasa ozi Ghana]] [[Òtù:Ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ na California]] ntlog2m43916465r9s16bxamjc7g8ds 0 14367 631092 90824 2026-04-25T20:49:07Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Herzekiah Andrew Shanu''' (1858 - Julaị 1905) bụ onye na-ese foto n'Afrịka nke a ma ama maka itinye aka na mkpọsa megide mmegbu obi ọjọọ na Congo Free State. == Afọ mbụ == Ọ bụ nwoke [[Ndi Yoruba|Yoruba]], onye si na [[Lagos]] nke dị na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ugbu a. Na mbụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Church Missionary Society Grammar School, ma emesịa ọ gụọ na Training Institute for Teachers, na njedebe nke ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye nkụzi. Ruo afọ ole na ole, ọ kụziri na Lagos Primary School.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Q1kDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT36|title=The Congo from Leopold to Kabila: A People's History|author=Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja|publisher=Zed Books Ltd.|year=2013|isbn=978-1-780-3294-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HaoMAQAAMAAJ&q=herzekiah+andrew+shanu|title=Kinshasa photographies|author=N'Goné Fall|work=Revue Noire|publisher=University of Michigan|year=2001|language=French}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, na 1884, ọ banyere ọrụ ọchịchị nke Congo Free State dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ, na-arịgo n'ọkwa nke onye isi mpaghara na onye nsụgharị French-English n'ọfịs gọvanọ ukwu na Boma.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7BgxAQAAIAAJ&q=herzekiah+andrew+shanu|title=Africa and the continuing challenge of the Congo|author=Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja|publisher=Centre for Advanced Social Science (CASS)|year=2001|isbn=978-9-783-4797-60}}</ref> N'ịbụ onye guzobere onwe ya na Boma, mgbe ahụ bụ isi obodo, o mepere ụlọ ahịa na ụlọ ọrụ foto. Na 1894, ọ gara Antwerp ịga Exposition Internationale d'Anvers . E bipụtara ụfọdụ foto ya na ''Le Congo illustré'' . N'afọ 1900, o gosipụtara iguzosi ike n'ihe ya nye Congo Free State site n'ịkwado ndị ọchịchị n'oge nnupụisi nke Force Publique. == Agụmakwụkwọ == Herzekiah Andrew Shanu gụrụ akwụkwọ na Church Missionary Society Grammar School, ma mesịa na Training Institute for Teachers, na njedebe nke ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye nkụzi. Ruo afọ ole na ole, ọ kụziri na Lagos Primary School. Otú ọ dị, na 1884, ọ banyere ọrụ ọchịchị nke Congo Free State dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ. == Ime ihe == N'afọ 1903, Shanu nyere Roger Casement ozi gbasara mmetọ nke ndị ọrụ West Africa na Congo, onye nke ya kpọgara ya E. D. Morel. Morel na Shanu zikọritara ozi ruo ọtụtụ afọ; Shanu na-ebufe, tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, ederede ikpe nke ikpe megide ndị ọrụ Congo Free State dị ala nke gosipụtara na ọ na-ekpughe ihe. Ka ọ na-agbalị inweta ozi site n'aka onye isi ndị uwe ojii nke Boma, a chọpụtara Shanu ma n'ihi ya, ndị ọrụ steeti gbara ya nsogbu. Mgbe achọpụtara na Shanu nyere Congo Reform Association ihe akaebe nke arụrụala na Congo, e nyere ndị ọrụ gọọmentị iwu ka ha kwụsị ahịa ya. Ọ dara ogbenye ma gbuo onwe ya na July 1905. == Ebensidee == * Christraud M. Geary, In and Out of Focus: Images from Central Africa, 1885–1960. London: Philip Wilson maka Palgrave Macmillan, 2002, pp. 104–106. * "Kinshasa Photographers, 1870 to 2000", ''Revue Noire'', 2001. . <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130402073807/http://www.nmafa.si.edu/exhibits/focus/photographers.html Ozi] banyere Shanu site na National Museum of African Art. aao1s91vip91g5zik0cbfjb5iqvqedz 0 14411 631080 595528 2026-04-25T16:56:36Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631080 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=HG2 Filmworks|image=File:HG2 Filmworksng.jpg|image_upright=1.3|alt=|caption=|birth_name=|othername=|birth_date=1 October 1989|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|nationality=[[Nigeria]]n-[[America]]n|alma_mater=*Ilupeju Secondary School *[[Los Angeles Film School]]|occupation=Filmmaker, [[music video director]], [[cinematographer]], entrepreneur|years_active=2011–present|known_for=founding HG2 Filmworks|spouse=|parents=|website={{URL|hg2filmworks.com/}}}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] {{Databox}} '''Olaolu Akorede Olabode Folarin''' (amụrụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba 1, n'afọ 1989) nke a makwaara dị ka '''HG2 Filmworks''' bụ onye nduzi vidio egwu nke [[Naijiria]] na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|America]], onye na-eme ihe nkiri azụmahịa, onye na-emepụta ihe osise, onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-ese ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.informationng.com/2021/01/sleeping-around-doesnt-automatically-make-you-rich-filmmaker-hg2-tells-ladies.html|title=‘Sleeping Around Doesn’t Automatically Make You Rich’ – Filmmaker Hg2 Tells Ladies|date=5 January 2021|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghgossip.com/davido-and-his-boys-used-baseball-bat-to-beat-me-till-i-was-in-pool-of-blood-hg2-discloses-screenshots/|title=Davido And His Boys Used Baseball Bat To Beat Me Till I Was In Pool Of Blood – HG2 Discloses (Screenshots)|date=6 October 2020|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184247/https://www.ghgossip.com/davido-and-his-boys-used-baseball-bat-to-beat-me-till-i-was-in-pool-of-blood-hg2-discloses-screenshots/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nollywoodtimes.com/2021/03/hg2-filmmaker-olabode-any-day-wizkid.html|title=Hg2 Filmmaker, Olabode – “Any day Wizkid follow me, I will follow back”|date=27 March 2021|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://globaltimesng.com/2020/11/18/music-video-director-hg2-film-works-reveals-he-is-made-in-lagos/|title=Music Video Director; HG2 Film Works Reveals He Is “Made In Lagos|date=18 November 2020|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008192746/https://globaltimesng.com/2020/11/18/music-video-director-hg2-film-works-reveals-he-is-made-in-lagos/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://glamsquadmagazine.com/music-video-director-hg2-films-welcomes-his-first-baby/|title=Music Video Director HG2 Films Welcomes His First Baby|date=4 November 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184238/https://glamsquadmagazine.com/music-video-director-hg2-films-welcomes-his-first-baby/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://musicvibes.net/music-video-director-hg2-films-celebrate-10-years-remembrance-of-his-father-death/|title=Music Video Director, HG2 Films Celebrate 10 Years Remembrance Of His Father Death|date=6 June 2020|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008185740/https://musicvibes.net/music-video-director-hg2-films-celebrate-10-years-remembrance-of-his-father-death/}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ ya na Ọktoba 1, 1989, na [[Lagos]], Nigeria mana o si na [[Ȯra Kwara|Kwara Steeti]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://naijabiography.com/olabode-akorede-biography-hg2-films-career-net-worth/|title=Olabode Akorede Biography ( HG2 Films, Career, Net Worth)|date=7 June 2020|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> Olabode malitere njem mmepụta ya dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe osise ma mesịa họrọ n'ime mmepụta vidio egwu n'ụjụ na 2010. N'afọ 2011, ọ tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọrụ HG2 Film Works nke lekwasịrị anya na vidiyo egwu, ihe ngosi okike, na ịme ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latestnigeriannews.com/p/675773/hg2-films-biography-dir-videos-net-worth-age-facts.html|title=HG2 Films Biography: Dir. Videos, Net Worth, Age, Facts|date=30 June 2021|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> Ọ duziri vidiyo egwu maka ndị na-ese ihe dịka D'banj, [[Kizz Daniel|Kiss Daniel]], Dammy Krane, Reminisce, [[9ice]], na Skales.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mp3bullet.ng/nigerian-film-maker-shares-experience-of-his-first-meeting-with-dbanj/|title=Nigerian Film Maker Shares Experience of His First Meeting with D’banj|date=6 May 2020|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijavibe.net/dbanj-everything-is-ok-video/|title=D’Banj – Everything Is Ok [ViDeo]|date=20 December 2019|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184238/https://www.naijavibe.net/dbanj-everything-is-ok-video/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hitnaija.com/download-mp3/kiss-daniel-sin-city/|title=Kiss Daniel – Sin City|date=15 August 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/01/new-video-dammy--m-m,mnfeat-shatta-wale-davido-gbetiti/|title=New Video: Dammy Krane Feat. Shatta Wale & Davido – Gbetiti|date=16 January 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijaolofofo.com/video-reminisce-ijoba-government-ft-olamide-endia-behind-the-scenes/|title=[Video]: Reminisce – IJOBA [Government] Ft. Olamide & Endia (Behind The Scenes)|date=22 July 2013|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184236/https://www.naijaolofofo.com/video-reminisce-ijoba-government-ft-olamide-endia-behind-the-scenes/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-9ice-lords-prayer|title=[Video] 9ice – Lord’s Prayer|date=30 June 2015|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184234/https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-9ice-lords-prayer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/skales-davido-timaya-in-ajaga-video/|title=Skales, Davido, Timaya in Ajaga video|date=23 February 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184234/https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/skales-davido-timaya-in-ajaga-video/}}</ref> A họpụtara ọrụ vidio egwu ya maka onyinye na 2015 Nigeria Entertainment Awards, na Soundcity MVP Awards Festival.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/nigeria-entertainment-awards-nominees-2015/|title=The Nigeria Entertainment Awards Announce 2015 Nominees|date=15 June 2015|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.musicinafrica.net/magazine/davido-olamide-others-perform-soundcity-mvp-awards|title=Davido, Olamide, others to perform at Soundcity MVP Awards|date=20 December 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> === Vidio egwu ndi o mepụtara === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Onye na-ese ihe !Vidio !Ọrụ |- |2019 |CheekyChizzy ft [[Ice Prince]] |"Facility"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nigeriansounds.com/video-cheekychizzy-facility-featuring-ice-prince-slimcase/|title=Video:- CheekyChizzy – Facility Featuring Ice Prince & Slimcase|date=11 December 2019|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125753/https://nigeriansounds.com/video-cheekychizzy-facility-featuring-ice-prince-slimcase/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2019 |D'banj |"Ihe niile dị mma"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.akpraise.com.ng/dbanj-everything-is-ok/|title=VIDEO: D’Banj – Everything Is Ok|date=22 December 2019|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184236/https://www.akpraise.com.ng/dbanj-everything-is-ok/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2019 |DJ Kamol ft Oritse Femi |"Gbese"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://naijapopstar.net/dj-kamol-ft-oritse-femi-gbese/|title=MUSIC: DJ Kamol Ft. Oritse Femi – Gbese|date=6 June 2019|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125757/https://naijapopstar.net/dj-kamol-ft-oritse-femi-gbese/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |[[9ice]] |"Aunty"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://topnaijamusic.com/download-video-9ice-aunty-dir-hg2-films/|title=DOWNLOAD VIDEO: 9ICE – AUNTY (DIR. HG2 FILMS)|date=12 April 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2013 |[[9ice]] |"Life Drama"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-9ice-life-drama-2|title=[Video] 9ice – Life Drama|date=27 December 2013|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125800/https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-9ice-life-drama-2}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2013 |[[9ice]] ft Vector (rapper) |"Pace Setter" |Onye isi |- |2015 |[[9ice]] ft 2face Idibia |"Ndụ mara mma"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://topnaijamusic.com/official-video-9ice-ft-2face-idibia-life-is-beautiful/|title=OFFICIAL VIDEO: 9ICE FT. 2FACE IDIBIA – LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL|date=6 April 2015|accessdate=8 November 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |[[Kizz Daniel|Kiss Daniel]] |"Sin City"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.akpraise.com.ng/official-video-kiss-daniel-sin-city/|title=OFFICIAL VIDEO: Kiss Daniel – Sin City|date=16 September 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184238/https://www.akpraise.com.ng/official-video-kiss-daniel-sin-city/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2017 |Dammy Krane ft. Shatta Wale & Davido |"Gbetiti"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanamotion.com/dammy-krane-gbetiti-ft-shatta-wale-davido-official-video/|title=Dammy Krane – Gbetiti ft Shatta Wale and Davido (Official Video)|date=25 January 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184236/https://www.ghanamotion.com/dammy-krane-gbetiti-ft-shatta-wale-davido-official-video/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2013 |Reminisce ft. [[Olamide]] & Endia |"Ijoba [Gọọmenti]" |Onye isi |- |2014 |Qdot ft. [[Olamide]] |"Ibadan"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenet.ng/video-qdot-feat-olamide-ibadan/|title=VIDEO: Qdot feat. Olamide – 'Ibadan'|date=15 December 2014|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2017 |Skales ft. Davido & [[Timaya]] |"Ajaga"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/skales-davido-timaya-in-ajaga-video/|title=Skales, Davido, Timaya in Ajaga video|date=25 February 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184234/https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/skales-davido-timaya-in-ajaga-video/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |[[9ice]] |"Ekpere Onyenwe Anyị" |Onye isi |- |2015 |Lioness ft Lace |"Ka anyị gaa Party"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.akpraise.com.ng/dbanj-everything-is-ok/|title=VIDEO: D’Banj – Everything Is Ok|date=22 December 2019|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184236/https://www.akpraise.com.ng/dbanj-everything-is-ok/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |Ọdụm nwanyị |"Low Low"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://musicafric.com/video-lioness-low-low-dir-hg2films/|title=#Nigeria: Video: Lioness – Low Low (Dir by HG2Films)|date=14 November 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125751/https://musicafric.com/video-lioness-low-low-dir-hg2films/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2018 |Skiibii |"Gara"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://soundcity.tv/skiibii-shows-off-new-benz-in-gara-video-watch-here/|title=Skiibii Shows Off New Benz In “Gara” Video – Watch Here!|date=1 July 2018|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |[[Kizz Daniel|Kiss Daniel]] ft. Sugar Boy |"Molue" |Onye isi |- |2017 |[[Dayo Amusa]] |“Blow My Mind”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/01/actress-dayo-amusa-is-out-with-a-new-song-listen-watch-the-video-for-blow-my-mind/|title=Actress Dayo Amusa is out with a New Song! Listen & Watch the Video for “Blow My Mind”|date=25 January 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2017 |Yonda |"Las Vegas"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://soundcity.tv/new-video-yonda-las-vegas/|title=New Video: Yonda – Las Vegas|date=29 January 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2017 |[[Spinall|DJ Spinall]] ft. [[Ycee|YCEE]] |"On A Low"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.okay.ng/dj-spinall-ft-ycee-on-a-low-download-video/|title=VIDEO: DJ Spinall ft. Ycee – On A Low|date=8 November 2017|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |Lioness ft. [[Chidinma]] |"Hụ m n'anya Jeje"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.informationng.com/2016/03/audio-video-lioness-love-me-jeje-ft-chidinma.html|title=AUDIO + VIDEO: Lioness – Love Me Jeje Ft. Chidinma|date=21 March 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |DJ Real ft Dammy Krane, Skales, Jhybo, Tee Blaq, Small Doctor |“Mee Uche”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jukeboxmusic.com.ng/adverts/jbvideo-dj-real-make-sense-featuring-dammy-krane-skales-jhybo-small-doctor-tee-blaq-2/|title=JBVIDEO: Dj Real – “Make Sense” featuring Dammy Krane, Skales, Jhybo, Small Doctor & Tee Blaq|date=7 November 2015|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125751/https://jukeboxmusic.com.ng/adverts/jbvideo-dj-real-make-sense-featuring-dammy-krane-skales-jhybo-small-doctor-tee-blaq-2/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2017 |Omihanifa |"Halelluyah Meje Meje" |Onye isi |- |2015 |Lioness ft Emma Nyra |"Ihe ọ bụla maka ịhụnanya"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://okhype.com/video/video-lioness-ft-emma-nyra-anything-for-love/|title=VIDEO: Lioness ft. Emma Nyra – Anything For Love|date=22 March 2015|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125750/https://okhype.com/video/video-lioness-ft-emma-nyra-anything-for-love/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |DJ Ikay ft Dammy Krane, Skales, [[Runtown]] |"Coco"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://confirmgist.com.ng/2015/02/music-dj-ikay-coco-ft-dammy-krane-runtown-skales/|title=MUSIC: DJ Ikay – Coco ft. Dammy Krane, Runtown & Skales|date=6 February 2015|accessdate=8 November 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |Oladips ft Reminisce |"Bounce"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hotnaijamusic.com/download-video/video-oladips-bounce-ft-reminisce/|title=VIDEO: Oladips – Bounce ft Reminisce|date=25 January 2016|accessdate=8 November 2021}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |Oritse Femi ft. Ncheta |"Echi"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jaguda.com/music-mp3/video-oritse-femi-tomorrow-ft-reminisce/|title=VIDEO: Oritse Femi {{!}} Tomorrow Ft. Reminisce|date=6 July 2015|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184238/https://jaguda.com/music-mp3/video-oritse-femi-tomorrow-ft-reminisce/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2015 |Mtal Ft. Oritsefemi, Kalaski |"Baby To Luminati (Remix)"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-mtal-ft-oritsefemi-kalaski-baby-to-luminati-remix|title=[Video] Mtal Ft. Oritsefemi & Kalaski – Baby To Luminati (Remix)|date=20 November 2015|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125759/https://www.naijaloaded.com.ng/video/video-mtal-ft-oritsefemi-kalaski-baby-to-luminati-remix}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |Rayce |"21 Ịhụnanya"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://musicafric.com/nigeria-video-rayce-21-love-dir-by-hg2-films/|title=#Nigeria: Video: Rayce – 21 Love (Dir By HG2 Films)|date=1 December 2016|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125751/https://musicafric.com/nigeria-video-rayce-21-love-dir-by-hg2-films/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2016 |[[Zlatan (musician)|Zlatan]] ft Space Boi |"Odun Yi"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://songbaze.com.ng/video-zlatan-ibile-odun-yi-this-year-ft-space-boi/|title=VIDEO: Zlatan Ibile – “Odun Yi” (This Year) ft. Space Boi|date=23 July 2016|accessdate=8 November 2021|archivedate=8 November 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108125750/https://songbaze.com.ng/video-zlatan-ibile-odun-yi-this-year-ft-space-boi/}}</ref> |Onye isi |- |2021 |K Rollz |"Need Your Luv" |Onye isi |- |2016 |Rayce |"Wetin Dey"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.akpraise.com.ng/official-video-rayce-wetin-dey-dir-hg2-films/|title=OFFICIAL VIDEO: Rayce – Wetin Dey (Dir. HG2 Films)|date=26 January 2016|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184236/https://www.akpraise.com.ng/official-video-rayce-wetin-dey-dir-hg2-films/}}</ref> |Onye isi |} == Ihe nrite na nhọpụta == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Afọ !Emume onyinye !Nkọwa onyinye !Nsonaazụ !Ref |- |2015 |2015 Nigeria Entertainment Awards |Vidio egwu kacha mma|| {{Nom}} |<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigeria Entertainment Awards Unveils 2015 Nominees List|url=https://tooxclusive.com/nigeria-entertainment-awards-unveils-2015-nominees-list/|publisher=Tooxclusive|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184237/https://tooxclusive.com/nigeria-entertainment-awards-unveils-2015-nominees-list/}}</ref> |- |2016 |Soundcity MVP Awards Festival |Vidio nke Afọ|| {{Nom}} |<ref>{{Cite web|title=#SoundcityMVP2016 : Wizkid, Olamide Battle Each-Other for Soundcity MVP Award Festival 2016 + Full List of Nominees for Soundcity MVP Award Festival 2016|url=https://gyonlineng.com/soundcitymvp2016-wizkid-olamide-battle-soundcity-mvp-award-festival-2016-full-list-nominees-soundcity-mvp-award-festival-2016/|publisher=gyonlineng.com|accessdate=8 October 2021|archivedate=8 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008184237/https://gyonlineng.com/soundcitymvp2016-wizkid-olamide-battle-soundcity-mvp-award-festival-2016-full-list-nominees-soundcity-mvp-award-festival-2016/}}</ref> |} == Ebensidee == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] oii80wu1jhs8zktu5rga8mwxmp848nn 0 16432 631090 621343 2026-04-25T19:55:34Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631090 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] Helena Moreno (a mụrụ na 28 Febụwarị 1989 [dubious ), nke a makwaara dịka '''Helena Morena''', bụ [[Angola|onye Angola]] na-eme ihe nkiri nke pụtara n'ọtụtụ usoro ihe nkiri telenovela nke Angola. Ewezuga ntụrụndụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi asụsụ Portuguese. == Ọrụ == A mụrụ Helena Moreno n'abalị 28 ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 1989 na Luanda, [[Angola]].<ref name="bio" /> Ezinụlọ ya dara ogbenye, ụlọ ya mgbe ọ bụ nwata bụ ụlọ na-enweghị windo n'obodo dị mkpirikpi. N'agbanyeghị nke a, o kwuru na oge nwata ya nwere obi ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Houve uma vez que eu mijei-me, porque não conseguia pedir ao professor para ir a casa de banho" – Helena Moreno|url=https://angorussia.com/entretenimento/famosos-celebridades/houve-uma-vez-que-eu-mijei-porque-nao-conseguia-pedir-ao-professor-para-ir-casa-de-banho-helena-moreno/|publisher=AngoRussia|accessdate=8 November 2017|language=Portuguese|date=7 April 2014}}</ref> Oge mbụ ọ pụtara na telivishọn bụ n'afọ 2002, mgbe ọ na-agagharị na akụkụ na telenovela Angolan ''Revira Volta'' . Ọ pụtara ọzọ na telenovela, mana n'oge a na-aga n'ihu dịka Weza Henriques Pereira na Sweet Pitanga . Nke a dugara n'ọrụ redio dịka onye na-egosi ihe ngosi Bombástico . Ọrụ ọzọ sochiri, mgbe a họpụtara ya dịka Marisa Lemos na ''Windeck'' n'afọ 2012.<ref name="bio">{{Cite web|title=Helena Moreno Uma Talentosa Actriz|url=http://platinaline.com/helena-moreno-uma-talentosa-actriz/|publisher=PlatinaLine|accessdate=8 November 2017|language=Portuguese|date=4 April 2014|archivedate=8 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108210132/http://platinaline.com/helena-moreno-uma-talentosa-actriz/}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true"> (in Portuguese). PlatinaLine. 4 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)]]</ref> A na-asọpụrụ ya n'oge emume ụmụ nwanyị Angola n'afọ 2014, ya na Maria do Rosário Amadeu na Nadir Taty maka ịrụ ọrụ iji melite ọdịbendị Angola na nka.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Huambo: Gala de beneficência distingue mulheres mais destacadas da sociedade|url=http://www.angop.ao/angola/pt_pt/noticias/sociedade/2014/2/13/Huambo-Gala-beneficencia-distingue-mulheres-mais-destacadas-sociedade,786c94d0-39d1-490e-96c7-6882ae120e08.html|accessdate=8 November 2017|work=ANGOP|date=31 March 2014|language=Portuguese}}</ref> N'èzí ntụrụndụ, Moreno arụwokwa ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi n'asụsụ Portuguese n'ụlọ akwụkwọ America na ọkwa praịmarị na nke sekọndrị.<ref name="bio"/> == Ndụ onwe == Moreno kwupụtara n'afọ 2016 na ya na enyi ya nwoke Milton Miguel dị [[Afọ ime|ime]], na n'oge ịsa nwa n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, na ọ na-atụ anya nwa nwoke.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Actriz angolana Helena Moreno está grávida do seu primeiro filho com Milton Miguel|url=http://platinaline.com/actriz-angolana-helena-moreno-esta-gravida-do-seu-primeiro-filho-com-milton-miguel/|publisher=PlatinaLine|accessdate=8 November 2017|language=Portuguese|date=3 March 2016|archivedate=8 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108210808/http://platinaline.com/actriz-angolana-helena-moreno-esta-gravida-do-seu-primeiro-filho-com-milton-miguel/}}</ref> O kwuru na aha nwa ahụ, Helton, bụ ngwakọta nke Helena na Milton.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Actriz Helena Moreno realiza chá de bebé do primeiro filho|url=http://platinaline.com/actriz-helena-moreno-realiza-cha-de-bebe-do-primeiro-filho/|publisher=PlatinaLine|accessdate=8 November 2017|language=Portuguese|date=3 August 2016|archivedate=4 November 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181104010033/http://platinaline.com/actriz-helena-moreno-realiza-cha-de-bebe-do-primeiro-filho/}}</ref> == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Helena Moreno at IMDb [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 3ys3sajatg9v6phdplgrlasmgw3ssk8 0 19620 631094 148058 2026-04-25T20:53:52Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631094 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Automatic taxobox}} {| class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |''Hibiscus'' |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |[[File:Hibiscus_flower_TZ.jpg|frameless]] |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%" |''[[Hibiscus rosa-sinensis]]'' |- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |- ! colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Taxonomy (biology)|Scientific classification]] <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;">[[File:Red_Pencil_Icon.png|link=Template:Taxonomy/Hibiscus| e ]]</span> |- |Kingdom: |[[Osisi|Plantae]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Vascular plant|Tracheophytes]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Eudicots]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Rosids]] |- |Order: |[[Malvales]] |- |Family: |[[Malvaceae]] |- |Subfamily: |[[Malvoideae]] |- |Tribe: |[[Hibisceae]] |- |Genus: |''[[Hibiscus]]''<br /><br /><br /><br /><small>[[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]</small> |- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Type species]] |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |''[[Hibiscus syriacus]]''<br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">L.</div> |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |Species |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: left" | See [[List of Hibiscus species|list of ''Hibiscus'' species]] |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Synonym (taxonomy)|Synonyms]]<ref name="GRIN"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="916">[https://web.archive.org/web/20100528145907/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?5665 "Genus: ''Hibiscus'' L"]. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="917">''Germplasm Resources Information Network''. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="918">United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. </span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="919">Archived from [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?5665 the original] on 2010-05-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="920"><span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-02-16</span></span>.</span></cite></ref> |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: left" | * ''Bombycidendron'' <small>[[Heinrich Zollinger|Zoll.]]</small> <small>& [[Alexander Moritzi|Moritzi]]</small> * ''Bombycodendron'' <small>Hassk.</small> * ''Brockmania'' <small>W.Fitzg.</small> * ''Pariti'' <small>Adans.</small> * ''Wilhelminia'' <small>Hochr.</small> |} [[Category:Articles with 'species' microformats]] '''''Hibiscus'''''<ref>''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''</ref><ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref> bụ ụdị osisi na-agbasa okooko n'ezinụlọ mallow, Malvaceae. Ụdị ahụ buru ibu, na-agụnye ọtụtụ narị ụdị ndị na-etoputa na mpaghara okpomọkụ, mpaghara okpomanya na mpaghara okirikiri n'ụwa niile. A maara ụdị ndị otu ahụ maka nnukwu okooko osisi ha na-egbuke egbuke ma a na-akpọkarị ụdị ndị ahụ "hibiscus", ma ọ bụ nke a na-amaghị nke ọma dị ka '''rose mallow'''. Aha ndị ọzọ e ji mara ya gụnyere '''hibiscus siri ike''', '''rose nke sharon''', na '''hibiscus nke okpomọkụ.''' Ụdị ahụ gụnyere ma osisi na-eto eto na nke na-eto n'afọ, yana obere osisi nwere ụdị dị iche iche. Aha a sitere na aha Grik ἰβίσκος (''ibískos'') nke Pedanius Dioscorides nyere ''Althaea officinalis'' (c. 40 - 90 AD).<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VSEbamKS5uQC|title=Hibiscus: Hardy and Tropical Plants for the Garden|first=Barbara Perry|author=Lawton|publisher=Timber Press|isbn=978-0-88192-6545|year=2004}}</ref><ref> Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, ''A Greek-English Lexicon'', [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Di)bi%2Fskos ἰβίσκος]</ref> A na-akụ ọtụtụ ụdị dị iche iche dị ka osisi ịchọ mma, ọkachasị ''Hibiscus syriacus'' na ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis''.<ref name="RHSAZ">{{Cite book|editor=Brickell|title=The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants|year=2008|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=9781405332965}}</ref> A maara tii e ji okooko osisi hibiscus mee n'ọtụtụ aha gburugburu ụwa ma na-aṅu ya ma mgbe ọ dị ọkụ ma mgbe ọ na-ajụ oyi. A maara ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ maka ụcha ọbara ọbara ya, ụtọ ọ na-atọ, na vitamin C. == Nkọwa == Akwụkwọ ya na-agbanwe agbanwe, ovate na lanceolate, na-enwekarị ezé ma ọ bụ lobed margin (dentate). [[Ìfulū|Okooko osisi]] ndị ahụ buru ibu, ọ pụtara ìhè, dị ka opi, o nwere mbara fulawa ise ma ọ bụ karịa, o nwere agba sitere na ọcha ruo ọbara ọbara, acha anụnụ anụnụ, piich, edo edo ma ọ bụ purple. O na-enwe sentimita anọ wee ruo sentimita iri na asatọ n'obosara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.garden.org/plantguide/?q=show&id=2133|title=Hibiscus (National Gardening Association)|accessdate=26 October 2016}}</ref><ref name="ref1">{{Cite journal|first=A.M.|author=Fouda|title=Inhibitory effects of aqueous extracts of ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'' on contractility of the rat bladder and uterus|journal=Can J Physiol Pharmacol|volume=85|issue=10|pages=1020–31|date=2007|doi=10.1139/y07-093|pmid=18066103}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Pollen_grain_of_Hibiscus.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Pollen_grain_of_Hibiscus.jpg/220px-Pollen_grain_of_Hibiscus.jpg|thumb|Ifuru osisi ]] Agba okooko osisi n'ụdị ụfọdụ, dị ka ''H''. mutabilis na H. tiliaceus, na-agbanwe na afọ.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M3e5wyFJY-8C|title=Nature's Palette: the Science of Plant Color|first=David Webster|author=Lee|publisher=University of Chicago Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-226-47052-8}}</ref> Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ capsule kpọrọ nkụ nke nwere lobes ise, nke nwere ọtụtụ mkpụrụ na lobes ọ bụla, nke a na-ahapụ mgbe capsule dehisces (na-emeghe) mgbe ọ tozuru. Ọ na-acha uhie uhie na ọcha. Ọ bụ ihe atụ nke okooko osisi zuru oke. [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_Flower's_Life_Cycle_Stages.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Hibiscus_Flower%27s_Life_Cycle_Stages.jpg/700px-Hibiscus_Flower%27s_Life_Cycle_Stages.jpg|center|thumb|700x700px|Usoro ndụ nke okooko osisi]] [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_Blooming_Time_Lapse.webm|thumb|Oge okooko osisi Hibiscus na-ama abuba ]] == Ụdị dị iche iche == [[Usòrò:Bunga_raya_belum_kembang.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bunga_raya_belum_kembang.jpg/220px-Bunga_raya_belum_kembang.jpg|thumb|Mkpụrụ osisi]] [[Usòrò:Hujung_bunga_raya_merah.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hujung_bunga_raya_merah.jpg/220px-Hujung_bunga_raya_merah.jpg|thumb|Ifuru ]] [[Usòrò:Yellow_Hibiscus+_(110014928).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Yellow_Hibiscus%2B_%28110014928%29.jpg/220px-Yellow_Hibiscus%2B_%28110014928%29.jpg|thumb|Hibiscus na-acha edo edo bụ okooko osisi steeti nke Hawaii, ọ bụ ezie na hibiscus a na-ahụkarị na steeti ahụ bụ ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis''.]] N'ógbè ndị dị jụụ, ma eleghị anya ụdị ihe ịchọ mma a na-ahụkarị bụ ''Hibiscus syriacus'', hibiscus ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ụbị, nke a makwaara n'ebe ụfọdụ dị ka "rose nke Althea" ma ọ bụ "rose nke Sharon" (ma a gaghị ejikọta ya na ''Hypericum calycinum'' na-enweghị njikọ, nke a na-akpọkwa "rose nke Sharon"). N'ebe okpomọkụ na mpaghara okpomọkụ, hibiscus nke China (H. rosa-sinensis), ya na ọtụtụ ngwakọta ya, bụ hibiscus kachasị ewu ewu. A maara ọtụtụ narị ụdị, nke gụnyere: *''[[Hibiscus abelmoschus]]'' <small>L.</small> synonym of ''[[Abelmoschus moschatus]]'' Medik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849449|title=Hibiscus abelmoschus L. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=16 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116152038/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849449}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus abelmoschus]]'' var. ''betulifolius'' <small>Mast.</small> synonym of ''[[Abelmoschus moschatus]]'' Medik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849450|title=Hibiscus abelmoschus var. betulifolius Mast. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003092255/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849450}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus abelmoschus]]'' var. ''genuinus'' <small>Hochr.</small> synonym of ''[[Abelmoschus moschatus]]'' Medik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849451|title=Hibiscus abelmoschus var. genuinus Hochr. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=16 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116144943/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849451}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus laevis abutiloides]]'' <small>Willd.</small> synonym of ''[[Talipariti tiliaceum]]'' var. ''pernambucense'' (Arruda) Fryxell<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849452|title=Hibiscus abutiloides Willd. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003074006/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849452}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus abyssinicus]]'' <small>Steud.</small> (unresolved)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849453|title=Hibiscus abyssinicus Steud. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003155126/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849453}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus acapulcensis]]'' <small>Fryxell</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-50137667|title=Hibiscus acapulcensis Fryxell — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=12 September 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912033244/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-50137667}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus acerifolius]]'' <small>Salisb.</small> (unresolved)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849455|title=Hibiscus acerifolius Salisb. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003104256/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849455}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus acerifolius]]'' <small>DC.</small> (unresolved)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849456|title=Hibiscus acerifolius DC. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003123259/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849456}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus acetosaefolius]]'' <small>DC.</small> (unresolved)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-19600383|title=Hibiscus acetosaefolius DC. — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=3 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201003132123/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-19600383}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus acetosella]]'' <small>[[Welw.]] ex [[William Philip Hiern|Hiern.]]</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849457|title=Hibiscus acetosella Welw. ex Hiern — The Plant List|access-date=26 October 2016|accessdate=12 September 2022|archivedate=18 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318141036/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2849457}}</ref> false roselle *''[[Hibiscus acicularis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus aculeatus]]''—comfortroot *''[[Hibiscus aethiopicus]]'' <small>L.</small> *''[[Hibiscus altissimus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus andongensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus angolensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus aponeurus]]''<ref>{{Cite journal |pmc=1475560 |year=2006 |last1=Bussmann |first1=R. W. |title=Plant use of the Maasai of Sekenani Valley, Maasai Mara, Kenya |journal=Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine |volume=2 |pages=22 |last2=Gilbreath |first2=G. G. |last3=Solio |first3=J. |last4=Lutura |first4=M. |last5=Lutuluo |first5=R. |last6=Kunguru |first6=K. |last7=Wood |first7=N. |last8=Mathenge |first8=S. G. |pmid=16674830 |doi=10.1186/1746-4269-2-22}}</ref> *''[[Hibiscus archeri]]''—Archer's hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus aridicola]]'' *''[[Hawaiian hibiscus|Hibiscus arnottianus]]'' <small>[[Asa Gray|A.Gray]]</small>—''kokiʻo ʻula'' ([[Hawaii]]) *''[[Hibiscus asper]]''—bush roselle *''[[Hibiscus austroyunnanensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus barbosae]]'' *''[[Hibiscus benguellensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus berberidifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus bernieri]]'' *''[[Hibiscus bifurcatus]]''—fork-bracted rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus biseptus]]''—Arizona rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus bojerianus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus boryanus]]''—foulsapate marron *''[[Hibiscus brackenridgei]]'' <small>A.Gray</small>—[[Hawaiian hibiscus]] ''maʻo hau hele'' *''[[Hibiscus burtt-davyi]]'' *''[[Hibiscus caerulescens]]'' *''[[Hibiscus caesius]]''—dark-eyed hibiscus ([[South Africa]]) *''[[Hibiscus calyphyllus]]''—lemonyellow rosemallow ([[tropical Africa]]) *''[[Hibiscus cameronii]]''—Cameron's hibiscus, pink hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus cannabinus]]'' <small>L.</small>—[[Kenaf]] *''[[Hibiscus castroi]]'' *''[[Hibiscus cisplatinus]]''—rosa del rio *''[[Hibiscus citrinus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus clayi]]'' <small>[[Otto Degener|O.Deg.]] & [[Isa Degener|I.Deg.]]</small>— [[Hawaiian hibiscus|Hawaiian red hibiscus]] (Hawaii) *''[[Hibiscus clypeatus]]''—Congo mahoe *''[[Hibiscus coccineus]]'' <small>([[Friedrich Kasimir Medikus|Medik.]]) [[Thomas Walter (botanist)|Walter]]</small>—scarlet rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus colimensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus columnaris]]''—mahot rempart *''[[Hibiscus comoensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus congestiflorus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus costatus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus coulteri]]''—desert rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus cuanzensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus dasycalyx]]''—Neches River rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus denudatus]]'' <small>[[George Bentham|Benth.]]</small>—pale face ([[Southwestern United States]], Northwestern [[Mexico]]) *''[[Hibiscus dimidiatus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus dioscorides]]'' <small>{{Interlanguage link multi|Anthony G. Miller{{!}}A.G.Mill.|2=es|3=Anthony G. Miller|4=pt|5=Anthony G. Miller|preserve=1}}</small> (Yemen) *''[[Hibiscus diplocrater]]'' *''[[Hibiscus diriffan]]'' <small>A.G.Mill.</small> (Yemen) *''[[Hibiscus diversifolius]]''—swamp hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus dongolensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus donianus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus elatus]]''—mahoe *''[[Hibiscus elegans]]'' *''[[Hibiscus engleri]]''—wild hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus escobariae]]'' *''[[Hibiscus excellii]]'' *''[[Hibiscus ferrugineus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus ficalhoanus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus flavoroseus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus fragilis]]'' <small>DC.</small>—mandrinette ([[Mascarene Islands]]) *''[[Hibiscus fragrans]]'' *''[[Hibiscus fritzscheae]]'' *''[[Hibiscus fugosioides]]'' *''[[Hibiscus furcellatus]]'' <small>[[Louis Auguste Joseph Desrousseaux|Desr.]]</small>—lindenleaf rosemallow ([[Caribbean]], [[Florida]], [[Central America]], [[South America]], [[Hawaii]]) *''[[Hibiscus fuscus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus genevii]]'' <small>Bojer</small> (Mauritius) *''[[Hibiscus gilletii]]'' *''[[Hibiscus gossweileri]]'' *''[[Hibiscus grandidieri]]'' *''[[Hibiscus grandiflorus]]'' <small>[[André Michaux|Michx.]]</small>—swamp rosemallow ([[Southeastern United States]]) *''[[Hibiscus grandistipulatus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus grewiifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus hamabo]]'' *''[[Hibiscus hastatus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus heterophyllus]]''—native rosella *''[[Hibiscus hirtus]]''—lesser mallow *''[[Hibiscus hispidissimus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus huellensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus hybridus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus indicus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus insularis]]'' <small>[[Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher|Endl.]]</small>—Phillip Island hibiscus ([[Phillip Island (Norfolk Island)|Phillip Island]]) *''[[Hibiscus integrifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus jaliscensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus kochii]]'' *''[[Hibiscus kokio]]''—red rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus labordei]]'' *''[[Hibiscus laevis]]'' <small>[[Carlo Allioni|All.]]</small> (=''H. militaris'')—halberd-leaved rosemallow (central and eastern North America) *''[[Hibiscus lasiocarpos]]''—woolly rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus lasiococcus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus lavaterioides]]'' *''[[Hibiscus laxiflorus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus leptocladus]]'' ([Northwest Australia]) *''[[Hibiscus leviseminus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus lilacinus]]''—lilac hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus liliiflorus]]''—Rodrigues tree hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus longifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus longisepalus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus ludwigii]]'' *''[[Hibiscus lunariifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus macilwraithensis]]''<small> - [[Australia]]</small> *''[[Hibiscus macrogonus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus macrophyllus]]''—largeleaf rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus macropodus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus makinoi]]''—Okinawan hibiscus *''[[Hibiscus malacophyllus]]'' <small>[[Isaac Bayley Balfour|Balf.f.]]</small> ([[Yemen]]) *''[[Hibiscus malacospermus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus martianus]]''— heartleaf rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus mesnyi]]'' <small>Pierre ex Laness.</small> (Vietnam endemic) *''[[Hibiscus moscheutos]]'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]</small>—crimsoneyed rosemallow (Central and Eastern North America) *''[[Hibiscus mutabilis]]'' <small>L.</small>—cotton rosemallow, Confederate rose (East Asia) *''[[Hibiscus paramutabilis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus pedunculatus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus phoeniceus]]''—Brazilian rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus platanifolius]]'' *''[[Hibiscus pusillus]]'' <small>Thunb.</small> -bladderweed *''[[Hibiscus quattenensis]]'' *''[[Hibiscus poeppigii]]''—Poeppig's rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus radiatus]]''—monarch rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus rosa-sinensis]]'' <small>L.</small>—Chinese hibiscus ([[East Asia]]) *''[[Roselle (plant)|Hibiscus sabdariffa]]'' <small>L.</small>—roselle, omutete, or sorrel *''[[Hibiscus schizopetalus]]''—fringed rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus scottii]]'' *''[[Hibiscus socotranus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus sinosyriacus]]'' *''[[Hibiscus splendens]]'' *''[[Hibiscus stenanthus]]'' <small>Balf.f.</small> (Yemen) *''[[Hibiscus striatus]]''—striped rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus sturtii]] <small>[[Australia]]</small> *''[[Hibiscus syriacus]]'' <small>L.</small> (type species)—rose of Sharon ([[Asia]]) *''[[Hibiscus taiwanensis S.Y. Hu]]''<ref>[[Hibiscus taiwanensis]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=January 2018}} *''[[Hibiscus tiliaceus]]'' <small>L.</small>—sea hibiscus ([[Australia]], [[Southeast Asia]], [[Oceania]]) *''[[Hibiscus tozerensis]]'' - <small>[[Australia]]</small> *''[[Hibiscus trilobus]]''—threelobe rosemallow *''[[Hibiscus trionum]]'' <small>L.</small>—flower-of-an-hour *''[[Hibiscus vitifolius]]''—tropical rose mallow *''[[Hibiscus waimeae]]'' <small>[[Amos Arthur Heller|A.Heller]]</small>—''kokiʻo keʻokeʻo'' (Hawaii) === A na-etinye ya n'oge gara aga na ụdị === *''[[Okra|Abelmoschus esculentus]]'' <small>(L.) Moench</small> (as ''H. esculentus'' <small>L.</small>) *''[[Abelmoschus ficulneus]]'' <small>(L.) Wight & Arn.</small> (as ''H. ficulneus'' <small>L.</small>) *[[Abelmoschus manihot|''Abelmoschus manihot'' subsp. ''manihot'']] (as ''H. manihot'' <small>L.</small>) *[[Abelmoschus manihot|''Abelmoschus manihot'' var. ''pungens'']] <small>(Roxb.) Hochr.</small> (as ''H. pungens'' <small>Roxb.</small>) *[[Abelmoschus manihot|''Abelmoschus manihot'' var. ''tetraphyllus'']] <small>(Roxb. ex Hornem.) Borss. Waalk.</small> (as ''H. tetraphyllus'' <small>Roxb. ex Hornem.</small>) *[[Abelmoschus moschatus|''Abelmoschus moschatus'' subsp. ''moschatus'']] (as ''H. abelmoschus'' <small>L.</small>) *[[Abelmoschus moschatus|''Abelmoschus moschatus'' subsp. ''tuberosus'']] <small>(Span.) Borss. Waalk.</small> (as ''H. sagittifolius'' <small>Kurz</small>) *''[[Alyogyne cuneiformis]]'' <small>(DC.) Lewton</small> (as ''H. cuneiformis'' <small>DC.</small>) *''[[Alyogyne hakeifolia]]'' <small>(Giord.) Alef.</small> (as ''H. hakeifolius'' <small>Giord.</small>) *''[[Alyogyne huegelii]]'' <small>(Endl.) Fryxell</small> (as ''H. wrayae'' <small>Lindl.</small>) *''[[Alyogyne pinoniana]]'' <small>(Gaudich.) Fryxell</small> (as ''H. pinonianus'' <small>Gaudich.</small>) *''[[Firmiana simplex]]'' <small>(L.) [[William Franklin Wight|W.Wight]]</small> (as ''H. simplex'' <small>L.</small>) *[[Lagunaria|''Lagunaria patersonia'' subsp. ''patersonia'']] (as ''H. patersonius'' <small>Andrews</small>) *''[[Kosteletzkya adoensis]]'' <small>(Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Mast.</small> (as ''H. adoensis'' <small>Hochst. ex A.Rich.</small>) *''[[Kosteletzkya pentacarpos]]'' <small>(L.) Ledeb.</small> (as ''H. pentacarpos'' <small>L.</small>) *''[[Kosteletzkya tubiflora]]'' <small>(DC.) Blanch. & McVaugh</small> (as ''H. tubiflorus'' <small>DC.</small>) *''[[Kosteletzkya virginica]]'' <small>(L.) C.Presl ex A.Gray</small> (as ''H. virginicus'' <small>L.</small>) *''[[Pavonia arabica]]'' <small>Hochst. & Steud. ex Boiss.</small> (as ''H. flavus'' <small>Forssk.</small>) *''[[Pavonia spinifex]]'' <small>(L.) Cav.</small> (as ''H. spinifex'' <small>L.</small>) *''[[Radyera farragei]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Fryxell & S.H.Hashmi</small> (as ''H. farragei'' <small>F.Muell.</small>) *''[[Thespesia lampas]]'' <small>(Cav.) Dalzell</small> (as ''H. lampas'' <small>Cav.</small>) *''[[Thespesia populnea]]'' <small>(L.) Sol. ex Corrêa</small> (as ''H. populneoides'' <small>Roxb.</small> or ''H. populneus'' <small>L.</small>)<ref name="GRINSpecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?5665 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Hibiscus'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |access-date=2011-02-10 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140916161458/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?5665 |archive-date=2014-09-16}}</ref> == Ojiji == [[Usòrò:Hawaiian_Flower.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hawaiian_Flower.JPG/220px-Hawaiian_Flower.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|''Hibiscus arnottianus'' na-acha ọcha na Hawaii]] [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_Madonna.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Hibiscus_Madonna.jpg/220px-Hibiscus_Madonna.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|(Giant) ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'' 'Madonna' nke okpomọkụ]] [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_hirtus_Lesser_Mallow_flower_Yeleswaram_EastGodavari.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Hibiscus_hirtus_Lesser_Mallow_flower_Yeleswaram_EastGodavari.JPG/220px-Hibiscus_hirtus_Lesser_Mallow_flower_Yeleswaram_EastGodavari.JPG|thumb|''Hibiscus hirtus'']] [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_lobatus_(Lahan_Jaswand)_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_9075.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Hibiscus_lobatus_%28Lahan_Jaswand%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9075.jpg/220px-Hibiscus_lobatus_%28Lahan_Jaswand%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9075.jpg|thumb|''Hibiscus lobatus'']] [[Usòrò:Hibiscus_hispidissimus_at_Kadavoor.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hibiscus_hispidissimus_at_Kadavoor.jpg/220px-Hibiscus_hispidissimus_at_Kadavoor.jpg|thumb|''Hibiscus hispidissimus'']] === Ịma Mma Ala === A na-akụ ọtụtụ ụdị maka [[Ìfulū|okooko osisi]] ha mara mma ma ọ bụ jiri ya mee ihe dị ka obere osisi, a na-ejikwa ya adọta urukurubụba, aṅụ, na hummingbirds.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.floridata.com/lists/butterfly_plants.cfm|title=Floridata Master Plant List|accessdate=26 October 2016}}</ref> Hibiscus bụ osisi siri ike, nke na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche ma n'ọnọdụ okpomọkụ ọ nwere ike iweputa ima mma nke ogige ọ bụla. N'ịbụ ihe na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche, ọ na-eme ka onwe ya ọ bụrụ ihe e nwere ike izụlite ogige mbara ụlọ n'ime obodo ndị jupụtara na ya ma nwee ike ịzụlite ya n'ụzọ dị mfe n'ime ite dị ka onye na-agba ọsọ ma ọ bụ ọbụna n'ime arịa kwụ ọtọ. Ọ bụ osisi na-adịgide adịgide ma na-agbasa okooko osisi n'afọ niile. Dị ka ọ na-abịa n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche, ọ bụ osisi nke nwere ike ịgbakwunye ume na ubi ọ bụla. Nanị ọrịa nke ndị na-elekọta ubi kwesịrị ịkpachara anya bụ ihe a kpọrọ mealybugs. Ọ dị mfe ịhụ ọrịa Mealybug n'ihi na a na-ahụ ha n'ụzọ doro anya dị ka ọrịa cottony na-acha ọcha na buds, akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ọbụna ogwe osisi. Iji chebe osisi ahụ, ị ga-ewepụ akụkụ ahụ butere ọrịa, jiri mmiri fesa ya, ma tinye ọgwụ ahụhụ kwesịrị ekwesị. === Akwụkwọ === Otu ụdị Hibiscus, nke a maara dị ka kenaf (''Hibiscus'' cannabinus), a na-eji ya eme akwụkwọ.{{Tinye edensibịa}} === Ụdọ na owuwu === A na-eji mkpo dị n'ime nke hibiscus oké osimiri (''Hibiscus tiliaceus''), nke a na-akpọkwa 'hau', eme na Polynesia maka ime eriri, na osisi maka ime ụgbọ mmiri na-ese n'elu mmiri.{{Tinye edensibịa}} A na-eme eriri dị n'ụgbọ mmiri ozi ala ọzọ ''Messenger of Peace'' site na eriri sitere na osisi hibiscus.<ref name="Shipping Wonders of the World (1937)">{{Cite journal|title=Missionary Ships|journal=Shipping Wonders of the World|date=26 January 1937|issue=Part 51|url=https://www.shippingwondersoftheworld.com/missionrary-ships.html|accessdate=24 March 2019}}</ref> === Ihe ọṅụṅụ === E ji ọtụtụ aha mara tii e ji calyces nke ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'' mee n'ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa ma na-aṅụ ya mgbe ọ dị ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbe ọ na-ajụ oyi. A maara ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ nke ọma maka ụcha ọbara ọbara ya, ilu na ụtọ pụrụ iche. Tụkwasị na nke a, ọ na-edozi ahụ nke ukwuu n'ihi vitamin C ya. A maara ya dị ka ''bissap'' na West Africa, "Gul e Khatmi" na Urdu & Persian, agua de jamaica na Mexico na Central America (okooko osisi bụ flor de jamaica) na ''Orhul'' na India. Ụfọdụ na-ezo aka na ya dị ka ''roselle'', aha a na-ahụkarị maka okooko osisi hibiscus. Na [[Jamaikạ|Jamaica]], Trinidad na ọtụtụ agwaetiti ndị ọzọ dị na Caribbean, a maara ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ dị ka sorrel (''Hibiscus sabdariffa''; ka a ghara ịgbagwoju ya anya na ''Rumex acetosa'', ụdị na-ekerịta aha a na-akpọ ''sorrel''). Na Ghana, a maara ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ dị ka ''soobolo'' n'otu n'ime asụsụ obodo. Na Cambodia, enwere ike ịkwadebe ihe ọṅụṅụ oyi site na itinye petals na mmiri ọkụ ruo mgbe a na-esi na petals gbapụta agba, wee tinye mmiri lime (nke na-agbanwe ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ site na nchara ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara gaa na ọbara ọbara), ihe na-atọ ụtọ (shụga/mmanụ aṅụ) na n'ikpeazụ mmiri oyi/kpụrụkpụrụ mmiri. N'Ijipt na Sudan, a maara tii hibiscus dị ka ''karkadé'' (كركیه), a na-aṅụ ya dị ka ihe ọṅụṅụ na-ekpo ọkụ na nke oyi. Hibiscus (nke a makwaara na Sri Lanka dị ka okooko osisi akpụkpọ ụkwụ, සපත්තු මල, වද මල n'asụsụ Sinhalese) bụ ihe nwere ihe nketa bara ọgaranya nke ndị Lankans na-enye ume ọhụrụ. Mkpụrụ osisi ọhụrụ, ice tii na syrups e ji okooko osisi Hibiscus mee bụ ihe oriri a ma ama n'etiti ndị Sri Lanka. === Nri === A na-eri hibiscus a mịrị amị, ọ na-abụkarịkwa nri dị ụtọ na Mexico. A pụkwara ime ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ihe ịchọ mma, ọ na-abụkarị maka nri ndị e ji esi nri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nrn.com/penton_404_redirect|accessdate=26 October 2016}}</ref> A na-eji roselle (''Hibiscus sabdariffa'') eme ihe dị ka akwụkwọ nri. A na-ahụ ụdị ''Hibiscus suratensis'' Linn nke ya na ''Hibiscus aculeatus'' G. Don na Visayas na Philippines dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ maka ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ akwụkwọ nri na menus niile dị n'ógbè ahụ. A maara dị ka labog na mpaghara Visayan (ma ọ bụ labuag / sapinit na Tagalog), ụdị ahụ bụ ihe eji esi nri ofe ọkụkọ. A na-eji ụdị ''Hibiscus'' dị ka osisi nri site na igurube nke ụfọdụ ụdị lepidopteran, gụnyere ''Chionodes hibiscella'', ''Hypercompe hambletoni'', nutmeg moth, na turnip moth. === Ọgwụ ọdịnala === A na-akọwa ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'' dị ka nke nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ na Ayurveda India.<ref name="pfaf">[http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Hibiscus+rosa-sinensis Plants for a Future: ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'']. (accessed 07/05/2009)</ref> === Mmetụta a na-ekwu na ọ na-emetụta ọbara mgbali elu === A na-azọrọ na tii na-esi ísì ụtọ sitere na ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'' nwere ike belata ọbara mgbali elu.<ref name="hsab">{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/S0378-8741(98)00157-3|pmid=10404421|title=The effect of sour tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa) on essential hypertension|journal=Journal of Ethnopharmacology|volume=65|issue=3|pages=231–236|year=1999|author=Haji Faraji|first=M.}}</ref><ref name="hsab2">{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.002|pmid=25038696|title=Hibiscus sabdariffa L. – A phytochemical and pharmacological review|journal=Food Chemistry|volume=165|pages=424–443|year=2014|author=Da-Costa-Rocha|first=Inês}}</ref> === Nlezianya na ihe mgbochi === ==== Ime na inye nwa ara ==== Ọ bụ ezie na a ghọtachaghị usoro ahụ nke ọma, ọmụmụ anụmanụ gara aga egosila ma mmetụta mgbochi nke H. sabdariffa na ụda uru ahụ na mmetụta mgbochi ọmụmụ nke ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'', n'otu n'otu.<ref name="ref1"/><ref name="Vasudeva08">{{Cite journal|first=N.|author=Vasudeva|title=Post-Coital Antifertility Activity of ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'' Linn. roots|journal=Evid Based Complement Alternat Med|volume=5|issue=1|pages=91–94|date=2008|doi=10.1093/ecam/nem003|pmid=18317554}}</ref> E gosipụtara na i''h''e a na-ewepụta na H. sabdariffa na-akpali mkpụmkpụ nke ụfụfụ na akpa nwa; ihe a na'ewepụta na-egosi mmetụta mgbochi afọ ime n'ụdị ọrụ estrogen na òké.<ref name="ref1" /><ref name="Vasudeva08" /> A hụbeghị nchọpụta ndị a n'ime ụmụ mmadụ. A na-eche na ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'' nwere mmetụta emmenagogue nke nwere ike ịkpali ịhụ nsọ na, n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ụfọdụ, na-akpata [[Iwepu afọ ime|ite ime]].<ref>{{Cite journal|first=H.J.|author=de Boer|title=Medicinal plants for women's healthcare in Southeast Asia: a meta-analysis of their traditional use, chemical constituents, and pharmacology|journal=J Ethnopharmacol|volume=151|issue=2|pages=747–767|date=2014|doi=10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.030|pmid=24269772}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Ali|first=B.H.|title=Phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological aspects of ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'' L.: a review|journal=Phytother Res|volume=19|issue=5|pages=369–375|date=2005|doi=10.1002/ptr.1628|pmid=16106391}}</ref><ref name="ref3">{{Cite journal|first=E.|author=Ernst|title=Herbal medicinal products during pregnancy: are they safe?|journal=Br J Obstet Gynaecol|volume=109|issue=3|pages=227–235|date=2002|doi=10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.t01-1-01009.x|pmid=11950176}}</ref> N'ihi mmetụta ọjọọ edere na ọmụmụ anụmanụ na ihe ndị a kọrọ na ha nwere ọgwụ, anaghị atụ aro H. sabdariffa na H. rosa-sinensis maka iji ya mee ihe n'oge [[Afọ ime|ime ime]].<ref name="ref3" /> ==== Mmekọrịta ọgwụ ọjọọ ==== A na-ekwu na H. sabdariffa na diclofenac, chloroquine na acetaminophen na-emekọrịta ihe site n'ịgbanwe pharmacokinetics. N'ime ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo nwere ahụike, a chọpụtara na ihe H. sabdariffa na-ewepụta na-ebelata nsị nke diclofenac mgbe a na-enye ya.<ref>{{Cite journal|first=T.O.|author=Fakeye|title=Effects of Water Extract of ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'', Linn (Malvaceae) 'Roselle' on Excretion of a Diclofenac Formulation|journal=Phytotherapy Research|volume=21|issue=1|pages=96–98|date=2007|doi=10.1002/ptr.2019|pmid=17094172}}</ref> Tụkwasị na nke a, a chọpụtara na nchịkwa nke Karkade (H. sabdariffa), ihe ọṅụṅụ Sudanese a na-ahụkarị, na-ebelata chloroquine bioavailability.<ref>{{Cite journal|first=B.M.|author=Mahmoud|title=Significant reduction in chloroquine bioavailability following coadministration with the Sudanese beverages Aradaib, Karkadi and Lemon|journal=Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy|volume=33|issue=5|pages=1005–9|date=1994|doi=10.1093/jac/33.5.1005|pmid=8089046}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị mgbanwe dị ịrịba ama a hụrụ na pharmacokinetics nke acetaminophen mgbe a na-enye ya na ihe ọṅụṅụ Zobo (H. sabdariffa).<ref>{{Cite journal|first=J.A.|author=Kolawole|title=Effect of Zobo drink (Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract) on the pharmacokinetics of acetaminophen in human volunteers|journal=Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet|volume=29|issue=1|pages=25–29|date=2004|doi=10.1007/BF03190570|pmid=15151167}}</ref> A chọrọ nyocha ndị ọzọ iji gosipụta mkpa ahụike dị. == Ihe nnọchianya na omenala == Hibiscus na-acha ọbara ọbara bụ okooko osisi nke chi nwanyị [[Okpukpe Hindu|Hindu]] Kali, ọ na-apụta ugboro ugboro n'ihe ngosi ya na nka nke Bengal, India, mgbe mgbe na chi nwanyị na okooko osisi na-agwakọta n'ụdị. A na-eji hibiscus eme ihe dị ka onyinye nye Kali na chi Ganesha na ofufe Hindu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kali Puja 2018: Date, Puja time, Significance And Foods to Celebrate the Festival|url=https://www.ndtv.com/food/kali-puja-2018-date-puja-time-significance-and-foods-to-celebrate-the-festival-1943115|accessdate=2020-08-28|publisher=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ganesh Chaturthi 2020: Quotes, wishes and messages which you can send to your family and friends on Vinayaka Chaturthi|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/events/ganesh-chaturthi-2020-quotes-wishes-and-messages-which-you-can-send-to-your-family-and-friends-on-vinayaka-chaturthi/articleshow/77677233.cms|accessdate=2020-08-28|work=The Times of India|language=en}}</ref> Na Philippines, ụmụaka na-eji ''gumamela'' (aha obodo maka hibiscus) eme ihe dị ka akụkụ nke ihe ntụrụndụ na-eme ka efere. A na-egbutu okooko osisi na akwụkwọ ruo mgbe mmiri na-arapara n'ahụ pụtara. A na-etinyezi ogwe papaya dị n'ime nke a ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ahịhịa maka ịfụ ụfụfụ. Tinyere ncha, mmiri hibiscus na-emepụta ọtụtụ efere. A na-akpọkwa ya "Tarukanga" na Waray, ọkachasị na mpaghara Eastern Samar. Ụmụ agbọghọ Tahiti na Hawaiian na-eyi okooko osisi hibiscus. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eyi okooko osisi ahụ n'azụ ntị aka ekpe, nwanyị ahụ lụrụ di ma ọ bụ nwee enyi nwoke. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eyi okooko osisi ahụ n'aka nri, ọ bụ naanị ya ma ọ bụ n'ihu ọha maka mmekọrịta.{{Tinye edensibịa}} Hibiscus na-acha odo odo bụ okooko osisi steeti Hawaii. Onye edemede Naijiria bụ [[Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie]] kpọrọ akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya Purple ''Hibiscus'' n'aha okooko osisi ahụ. Akpụkpọ ahụ nke hibiscus nwere eriri bast siri ike nke enwere ike inweta site na ịhapụ akpụkpọ ahụ e wepụrụ n'oké osimiri ka ihe ndị dị ndụ ree. === Dị ka ihe nnọchianya mba na nke steeti === Hibiscus bụ ihe nnọchianya mba nke Haiti, na okooko osisi mba nke mba dị iche iche nke gụnyere Solomon Islands na Niue.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/national-symbols/|title=National Symbols|work=The World Factbook|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]|accessdate=26 October 2016|archivedate=8 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108112336/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2230.html}}</ref><ref name="Minahan">{{Cite book|title=The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems|author=Minahan|first=James|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2009|isbn=978-0-31334-497-8}}</ref> ''Hibiscus syriacus'' bụ okooko osisi mba nke South Korea, na ''Hibiscus rosa-sinensis'' bụ okooko mmiri mba nke [[Malaysia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=75126|title=What you didn't know about Korea's national flower|author=Korean Culture and Information Service (KOCIS)|publisher=Korea.net|accessdate=2022-09-12|archivedate=2017-03-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301014156/http://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=75126}}</ref><ref name="Minahan" /> ''Hibiscus brackenridgei'' bụ okooko osisi steeti nke [[Hawaii]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://statesymbolsusa.org/symbol-official-item/hawaii/state-flower/pua-aloalo|title=Hawaii State Flower - Yellow Hibiscus|publisher=statesymbolsusa.org}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == *[http://www.americanhibiscus.org/ American Hibiscus Society (AHS)] *[http://www.australianhibiscus.com/ Australian Hibiscus Society] *[http://www.internationalhibiscussociety.org/ International Hibiscus Society] *Vicki J. Coldwell [https://gardender.com/growing-tips/how-to-plant-and-care-hibiscus/ Plant and care Hibiscus] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170629185553/http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=1134&parname=0%2F Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 1tftjfoznvqqxgiebxwv7h7eba5jtcb 0 20496 631066 309098 2026-04-25T12:10:13Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631066 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Geoffrey''' Jideofor Kwusike Onyeama (amụrụ n'abalị abụọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 1956) bụ Minista Naịjirịa na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ọzọ metụtara Naijiria<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-30|title=Nigeria will continue to strengthen bilateral ties with South Africa – Onyeama|url=https://editor.guardian.ng/news/nigeria-will-continue-to-strengthen-bilateral-ties-with-south-africa-onyeama/|accessdate=2022-02-22|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-02-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222193937/https://editor.guardian.ng/news/nigeria-will-continue-to-strengthen-bilateral-ties-with-south-africa-onyeama/}}</ref> [[Ishi ochíchì Naigeria|Onye isi ala]] [[Muhammadu Buhari]] họpụtara Onyeama ka ọ bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ofesi nke Naijiria n'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2015.<ref name="PT">{{Cite web|author=Ekott|first=Ini|title=UPDATED: Buhari assigns Ministers; Fashola heads Power and Works, Amaechi gets Transportation|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/192991-breaking-buhari-assigns-ministers-fashola-heads-works-amaechi-gets-transportation.html|work=Premium Times|accessdate=30 January 2016}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Onyeama n'ezinụlọ onye ọka iwu Naijiria bụ Charles Onyeama.<ref name="NM">{{Cite web|title=Geoffrey Onyeama: 7 Things You Should Know About Nigeria’s Foreign Affairs Minister|url=http://www.nigerianmonitor.com/2015/11/12/geoffrey-onyeama-7-things-you-should-know-about-nigerias-foreign-affairs-minister/|work=Nigerian Monitor|accessdate=30 January 2016|archivedate=15 November 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151115021337/http://www.nigerianmonitor.com/2015/11/12/geoffrey-onyeama-7-things-you-should-know-about-nigerias-foreign-affairs-minister/}}</ref> O nwere nzere Bachelọ nke Art (B.A) na sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Columbia, [[New York City|New York]] n'afọ 1977 na nzere Bachelọ nke art (B.B) na mmụta iwu na koleg St John , Cambridge n'afọ 1980. O nwere nzere Masta nke iwu (LL.M) site na ulo akwukwo sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ekọnọmiks dị na London na 1982 na nzere Masta nke Art (M.A) na mmụta site koleg St John na Cambridge n'afọ 1984.<ref name="GIPC">{{Cite web|title=CURRICULUM VITAE OF MR. GEOFFREY ONYEAMA|url=http://www.theglobalipcenter.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Oneyama_CV.pdf|work=Global Intellectual Property Center|accessdate=30 January 2016}}</ref> A nabatara Onyeama dị ka onye ọka iwu nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Naijiria n'afọ 1983 ma kpọọkwa ya na English Bar nke Grey's Inn na 1981.<ref name="GIPC" /> [[Usòrò:Secretary_Pompeo_and_Nigerian_Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_Onyeama_Deliver_Statements_to_the_Press_(49489243457).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Secretary_Pompeo_and_Nigerian_Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_Onyeama_Deliver_Statements_to_the_Press_%2849489243457%29.jpg/220px-Secretary_Pompeo_and_Nigerian_Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_Onyeama_Deliver_Statements_to_the_Press_%2849489243457%29.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Onyeama na ode akwukwọ Steeti nke U.S bụ Michael R. Pompeo na-ekwu okwu na nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na ngalaba nke Steeti na Washington D.C. na abalị anọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2020.]] == Ọrụ == Onyeama malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nyocha na Naịjirịa Law Reform Commission Lagos site na afọ 1983 ruo 1984. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọka iwu na Mogboh na Associates na [[Enụgwụ|Enugu]], [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] site na 1984 ruo 1985. N'afọ 1985, ọ sonyeere World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) dị ka onye enyemaka mmemme maka mmekọrịta mmepe na mmekọrịta mba ọzọ, Bureau for Africa and Western Asia. Ọ rịgooro n'ọkwa na WIPO ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi nchịkwa maka ngalaba mmepe n'afọ 2009. N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2015, Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ofesi na Naịjirịa.<ref name="MFA">{{Cite web|title=The Honourable Minister of Foreign Affairs Mr. Geoffrey Onyeama|url=http://www.foreignaffairs.gov.ng/index.php/about-ministry/leadership-and-directors?showall=1&limitstart=|work=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nigeria|accessdate=30 January 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160812144110/http://foreignaffairs.gov.ng/index.php/about-ministry/leadership-and-directors?showall=1&limitstart=|archivedate=12 August 2016}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Onyeama lụrụ nwanyị; ma nwee ụmụ atọ. Nwunye ya ugbu a bụ Sulola; onye ya na Onyeama nwere ụmụ abụọ. Na mbụ, Onyeama lụrụ nwa nwanyị Christian Onoh: Nuzo Onoh ma ha nwere nwa mbụ Onyeama na nwa nwanyị aha ya bụ Candice Onyeama; onye edemede na onye na-eme ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.norwichfilmfestival.co.uk/films/official-selection-2020/born-again|title=Norwich Film Festival: Born Again Directed by Candice Onyeama|publisher=Norwach Film Festival: United Kingdom|accessdate=20 September 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.barnesfilmfestival.com/talks2020/2020/6/12/qampa-candice-onyeama-director-screening-short-fiction-born-again|title=Question and Answer With Candice Onyeama Director Screening Short Fiction Born Again|publisher=Barnes Film Festival: United Kingdom|accessdate=20 September 2020}}</ref> N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2020, Onyeama banyere n'ụlọ ọgwụ nkewa mgbe o kwupụtara na ọ nwalee ahụike pụtara na ọ nwetara nje COVID-19.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://af.reuters.com/article/idAFKCN24K0LJ-OZATP|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200719234844/https://af.reuters.com/article/idAFKCN24K0LJ-OZATP|archivedate=July 19, 2020|title=Nigerian Foreign Minister Onyeama tests positive for coronavirus|date=July 19, 2020}}</ref> Na ngwụcha ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2020, Onyeama gbakere site na ọrịa COVID-19 coronavirus; wee laghachi n'ọrụ idu ndú ya dị ka HMFA: Minista maka Mmekọrịta Mba Ọzọ na Ministri Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/news/foreign-minister-geoffrey-onyeama-recovers-from-covid-19/|title=Foreign Minister Geoffrey Onyeama Recovers from Covid-19|publisher=The Guardian Nigeria|accessdate=20 September 2020|archivedate=29 September 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929215745/https://guardian.ng/news/foreign-minister-geoffrey-onyeama-recovers-from-covid-19/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2020/08/12/foreign-affairs-minister-onyeama-recovers-from-covid-19/|title=Foreign Minister Onyeama Recovers from COVID-19|publisher=Channels Television Nigeria|accessdate=20 September 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/08/foreign-affairs-minister-geoffrey-onyeama-recovers-from-covid-19|title=Foreign Minister Geoffrey Onyeama Recovers from COVID-19|publisher=Vanguard Nigeria News|accessdate=20 September 2020}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nke ndị minista mba ọzọ ugbu a * Kọmitii nke Naịjirịa * Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ofesi (Nigeria) == Edensibia == {{Reflist}}{{Foreign Ministers of Nigeria}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Ndị si Steeti Enugu]] [[Otú:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1956]] [[Òtù:Ndị Gụchara Akwụkwọ na Ụlọ akwụkwọ koleji Columba(New York)]] j4sjhihnxieyepw2e9f4tla6y2ccv4o 0 20618 631095 130251 2026-04-25T20:56:58Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631095 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Kọmịshọn''' dị elu nke [[Naijiria]] dị na Accra bụ isi ọrụ nnọchiteanya nke Naijeria na [[Ghana]]. Ọ dị na 20/21 Onyasia Crescent Roman Ridge na Accra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.onlinenigeria.com/embassies/|work=Online Nigeria Daily News|title=NIGERIAN EMBASSIES AND HIGH COMMISSIONS ABROAD|accessdate=2010-02-16}}</ref> Onye Kọmishọna Ukwu gara aga bụ onye bụbu Senator nke na-anochi anya Lagos Central Musiliu Olatunde Obanikoro, nke Onye isi ala [[Umaru Yar'Adua]] họpụtara na Mee 2008.<ref name="mg883">{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/news/165883/1/akwaaba-senator-musiliu-obanikoro.html|title=Akwaaba Senator Musiliu Obanikoro.|date=17 May 2008|publisher=Modern Ghana|accessdate=2009-11-07}}</ref> Onye Kọmishọna Ukwu n'afọ 2012 bụ Hon. Ademola Oluseyi Onafowokan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://edition.myjoyonline.com/pages/news/201209/93881.php|title=New Nigerian High Commissioner to Ghana calls on Prez Mahama|first=Michael Ofori Amanfo|author=Boateng|publisher=|accessdate=2022-10-05|archivedate=2017-02-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216165341/http://edition.myjoyonline.com/pages/news/201209/93881.php}}</ref> == Njikọ gọọmentị na akụ na ụba == N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2007, ụlọ ọrụ dị elu nke Naịjirịa na Ghana malitere emume ncheta nnwere onwe nke iri anọ na asaa nke Naịjaria na Accra. Minista onye nnọchi anya Simon Ejike Eze kelere Ghana maka ịsọpụrụ ndị Naijiria site n'ịkpọ aha nnukwu okporo ụzọ aha onye bụbu onye isi ala Naijiria, [[Olusegun Obasanjo]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/news/142245/1/nigeria-launches-independence-anniversary-celebrat.html|publisher=Modern Ghana|title=Nigeria Launches Independence Anniversary Celebrations In Ghana|author=ISMAIL AKWEI|date=31 Aug 2007|accessdate=2009-11-07}}</ref> O kwukwara na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ agaghị ala azụ inyefe ndị Naijiria na-eme mpụ na ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa Ghana oge ọ bụla.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestatesmanonline.com/pages/news_detail.php?newsid=4610&section=1|title=Nigeria's envoy warns countrymen|author=Cynthia Boakye|date=2007-08-31|work=The Statesman|accessdate=2009-11-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930095300/http://www.thestatesmanonline.com/pages/news_detail.php?newsid=4610&section=1|archivedate=2011-09-30}}</ref> Mgbe Musiliu Obanikoro nyere onye isi ala John Agyekum Kufuor asambodo ya na Mee 2008, onye isi ala ahụ kwurịtara ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti mba abụọ dị n'ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka, ma kwuo na nka Naijiria ga-aba uru ugbu a na Ghana achọpụtala mmanụ.<ref name="mg883"/> N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2009, ụlọ ọrụ kọmịshọn dị elu nke Naijiria na Accra na-arụkọ ọrụ na Vintage Vision, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka azụmahịa nke Naijeria, nke dị na Accra, na-eme atụmatụ ịmalite ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa Ghana-Nigeria na ịmalite nkwekọrịta azụmahịa na itinye ego ogologo oge n'etiti mba abụọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thecorporateguardian.com/corp/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=180:nigeria-closes-ranks-with-ghana&catid=45:economy|title=Nigeria Closes Ranks With Ghana|date=30 November 2009|work=The Corporate Guardian|accessdate=2010-02-15}}</ref> N'ikwu okwu n'ihe ngosi akwụkwọ na Nọvemba 2009 Adedapo Oyekanuri, Minista na Kọmitii Ukwu Naịjirịa, kwuru na imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti mba abụọ ahụ ekwesịghị ịbụ naanị na azụmahịa, mmekọrịta mba na mba na idebe udo kamakwa nkwado ọdịbendị site n'ịgụ ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ngonewsafrica.org/2009/11/eighth-ghana-international-book-fair.html|title=Eighth Ghana International book fair launched|date=November 4, 2009|publisher=NGO News|accessdate=2009-11-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091227071909/http://www.ngonewsafrica.org/2009/11/eighth-ghana-international-book-fair.html|archivedate=December 27, 2009}}</ref> == Ndị Naijiria nọọ na Ghana == Mmekọrịta enweela nsogbu mgbe ụfọdụ. N'afọ 1969, Ghana chụpụrụ ndị mba ọzọ bụkarị ndị Naijiria. N'afọ ndị 1980 Naịjirịa chụpụrụ ndị mba ọzọ bụ ndị Ghana.<ref name="repute">{{Cite web|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/ghana/090601/nigerian-ghana-fight-reputation|title=Nigerians fight bad reps in Ghana|author=Ken Maguire|publisher=GlobalPost|date=June 7, 2009|accessdate=2009-11-07}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2006, onye isi kọmishọna ahụ batara iji mee ka ụmụ akwụkwọ dị jụụ na Mahadum Sayensị na Teknụzụ Kwame Nkrumah, Kumasi, mgbe a mara otu nwa akwụkwọ mma ma gbuo ụmụ akwụkwọ Naijiria abụọ ọzọ site n'aka onye ohi ji égbè.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200609/07/eng20060907_300429.html|date=September 7, 2006|title=Nigerian High Commission in Ghana urges students to remain calm|publisher=People's Daily|accessdate=2010-02-15}}</ref> Kọmishọna dị elu nke Naịjirịa ekwuola na mgbasa ozi na Accra na-enye aka na esemokwu site n'ịgbasa akụkọ mpụ metụtara ndị Naịjirị.<ref name="repute"/> N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2009, Obanikoro kwuru na ụlọ ọrụ dị elu amalitela mkpọsa iji gosipụta akụkụ dị mma nke Naịjirịa na nnukwu ikike. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ gwara ndị nta akụkọ na ndị Naijiria ruru narị atọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na Ghana maka mpụ ndị dị ka ịtọrọ mmadụ, ire ọgwụ ọjọọ na ịpụnara mmadụ ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://elombah.com/index.php?view=article&catid=25:politics&id=1121:musiliu-obanikoro-rebranding-nigerias-presence-in-ghana&format=pdf&option=com_content|title=Musiliu Obanikoro: Rebranding Nigeria's Presence in Ghana|author=Daniel Elombah & Chris Leigh|date=10 July 2009|publisher=Elombah|accessdate=2010-02-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710184320/http://elombah.com/index.php?view=article&catid=25%3Apolitics&id=1121%3Amusiliu-obanikoro-rebranding-nigerias-presence-in-ghana&format=pdf&option=com_content|archivedate=10 July 2011}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2020, ndị ikom ji égbè wakporo ala ebe ụlọ ọrụ Naịjirịa kọmịshọn aru ụlọ ma kwatuo akụkụ nke ụlọ ahụ a na-ekwu na Accra.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-24|title=Two arrested over demolition at Nigeria High Commission|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/06/two-arrested-over-demolition-at-nigeria-high-commission/|accessdate=2020-06-24|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-21|title=Re: Armed men storm Nigerian High Commission in Ghana, demolish uncompleted apartments|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/re-armed-men-storm-nigerian-high-commission-in-ghana-demolish-uncompleted-apartments/|accessdate=2020-06-24|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US|archivedate=2020-06-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623095134/https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/re-armed-men-storm-nigerian-high-commission-in-ghana-demolish-uncompleted-apartments/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-22|title=Ghana must face consequences for demolition at Nigerian High Commission's residence - Nigerian House of Reps Committee on Foreign Affairs|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/ghana-must-face-consequences-for-demolition-at-nigerian-high-commissions-residence-nigerian-house-of-reps-committee-on-foreign-affairs/|accessdate=2020-06-24|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US|archivedate=2020-06-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200625025553/https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/ghana-must-face-consequences-for-demolition-at-nigerian-high-commissions-residence-nigerian-house-of-reps-committee-on-foreign-affairs/}}</ref> == Hụkwa Ihe ọzọ == * Mmekọrịta Ghana na Naịjirịa == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} tsooclj9eylheyv2up3a87eb7g3ryw4 0 27374 631067 516632 2026-04-25T12:15:24Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631067 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} * [[Usòrò:George Andah 2017 ITU.jpg|thumb|George Andah 2017 ITU.]] George Nenyi Kojo Andah (amụrụ 27 Eprel 1970) bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye bụbu onye omeiwu nke Awutu Senya West Constituency na Central Region nke Ghana. Ọ bụ onye otu New Patriotic Party na osote onye ozi maka nkwukọrịta na Ghana .<ref name="gog">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/index.php/governance/deputy-ministers|title=Deputy Ministers|publisher=Government of Ghana|accessdate=2 August 2017|archivedate=24 September 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924104720/http://ghana.gov.gh/index.php/governance/deputy-ministers}}</ref><ref name="graph">{{Cite web|url=http://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/akufo-addo-releases-names-of-deputy-ministers-designate.html|title=Akufo-Addo releases names of 50 deputy and 4 more ministerial nominees|publisher=Graphic Ghana|date=15 March 2017|accessdate=2 August 2017}}</ref><ref name="yen">{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/90398-list-akufo-addos-50-deputy-ministers-news-ministers.html|title=List of Akufo-Addo's 50 deputy ministers and four news ministers|publisher=Yen Ghana|date=15 March 2017|accessdate=2 August 2017|archivedate=8 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108143328/https://yen.com.gh/90398-list-akufo-addos-50-deputy-ministers-news-ministers.html}}</ref><ref name="citi">{{Cite web|url=http://citifmonline.com/2017/03/15/akufo-addo-names-50-deputies-4-ministers-of-state/|title=Akufo-Addo names 50 deputies, 4 ministers of state|publisher=Cifi FM Online|date=15 March 2017|accessdate=2 August 2017|archivedate=8 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108143347/https://citifmonline.com/2017/03/akufo-addo-names-50-deputies-4-ministers-of-state/}}</ref><ref name="ghaweb">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/religion/Akufo-Addo-picks-deputy-ministers-511811|title=Akufo-Addo picks deputy ministers|publisher=Ghana Web|date=20 February 2017|accessdate=2 August 2017}}</ref><ref name="myjoyonline.com">{{Cite web|title=George Andah loses Awutu Senya West parliamentary seat|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/composition/comp-news/hp-news-7/george-andah-loses-awutu-senya-west-parliamentary-seat/|accessdate=2020-12-08|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Na June2021, etinyere ya dị ka Akyempim Odefey (Chief) nke Senya Beraku Traditional Area wee na stool aha Nenyi Kobena Andakwei VI..<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|title=George Andah installed as a Chief|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2021/06/george-andah-installed-as-a-chief/|accessdate=19 March 2022|date=8 June 2021}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ George na 27 Eprel 1970 ma si Senya Beraku na Central Region nke Ghana.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Andah, George Nenyi Kojo|url=https://ghanamps.com/mp/andah-george-nenyi-kojo/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Ghana MPS|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Achimota School wee gaa KNUST ebe ọ gụrụ maka nzere bachelọ na Biochemistry. George nwekwara nzere MBA na ahịa site na Mahadum nke Ghana Business School.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php|title=Ghana News - Joy FM's Personality Profile: George Andah, the man who marketed everything else except himself|author=Myjoyonline.com|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2016-09-21|archivedate=2019-09-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904060359/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Nenyi George Andah – National Communications Authority|url=https://nca.org.gh/2020/08/29/nenyi-george-andah/|accessdate=2022-11-27|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127135248/https://nca.org.gh/2020/08/29/nenyi-george-andah/}}</ref> == Ọrụ == George arụwo ọrụ maka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ a ma ama, site na ịbụ onye isi ahịa nke Guinness Ghana Breweries Ltd ruo ịbụ onye isi ahịa ahịa maka Scancom Limited..<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-08-26|title=Enimil Ashon: The George Andah magic - MyJoyOnline.com|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/enimil-ashon-the-george-andah-magic/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=www.myjoyonline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> t Ọ bụ onye otu MTN ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ahịa ahịa na Bharti Airtel Nigeria, onye so na Bharti Group ruo onye isi ọrụ (onye njikwa obodo) nke Glo Mobile Ghana. nye onye isi mpaghara, nkwalite ahịa ahịa, Globacom (Nigeria, Ghana, Benin)Ọ gara n'ihu guzobe ụlọ ọrụ nke ya akpọrọ RUDDER SOLUTIONS, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka njikwa azụmaahịa dabere na Ghana nke na-enye ndị ọkachamara agbakwunyere n'ụzọ zuru ezu. ọrụ maka azụmahịa / mmepe ahịa, nzikọrịta ụlọ ọrụ / ika, njikwa aha, mmepe ọwa ahịa ozugbo na nkuzi ndu Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na ngalaba isi Accra nke SG-SSB site na Machị 2001 ruo Eprel 2002..<ref name=":1"/> Ọ bụkwa onye omeiwu maka Awutu Senya West Constituency na 7th Parliament nke 4th Republic na osote minista maka nkwukọrịta.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php|title=Joy FM's Personality Profile: George Andah, the man who marketed everything else except himself - MyJoyOnline.com|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2019-05-25|archivedate=2019-09-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904060359/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php}}</ref> == Ihe nrite na nnabata == * Ọ natara CIMG Marketing man of the year na 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php|title=George Andah|language=en-GB|accessdate=2016-09-21|archivedate=2019-09-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904060359/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php|title=George Andah|author=Myjoyonline.com|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2016-09-22|archivedate=2019-09-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904060359/https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/January-20th/joy-fms-personality-profile-george-andah-the-man-who-marketed-everything-else-except-himself.php}}</ref> * A họpụtara ya dị ka Chief<ref name=":0"/> * O meriri Humanitarian MP nke afọ 2019<ref>{{Cite web|title=MP of the year award|url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/976176/george-andah-wins-humanitarian-mp-of-the-year-awar.html|work=www.modernghana.com|accessdate=19 March 2022}}</ref> * Ọ natara United Clergy International Association (UCIA) 2019<ref>{{Cite news|title=Honoured at UCIA awards|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2019/10/george-andah-honoured-at-ucia-awards/|accessdate=19 March 2022|date=3 October 2019}}</ref> * A kwanyeere ya ugwu dị ka MTN Mobile Money Builder Award na 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|author=webmanager|date=2019-12-16|title=George Andah recognised as MTN Mobile Money Builder|url=http://www.businessworldghana.com/george-andah-recognised-as-mtn-mobile-money-builder/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Business World Ghana|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127141327/http://www.businessworldghana.com/george-andah-recognised-as-mtn-mobile-money-builder/}}</ref> == ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == George bụ onye guzobere otu Occupy Ghana otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ọ bụkwa onye omeiwu New Patriotic Party maka mpaghara Awutu-Senya West.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Boateng|first=Kojo Akoto|date=2017-03-17|title=Yofi Grant, George Andah resign from Occupy Ghana executive council|url=https://citifmonline.com/2017/03/yofi-grant-george-andah-resign-from-occupy-ghana-executive-council/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Citi 97.3 FM - Relevant Radio. Always|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127141608/https://citifmonline.com/2017/03/yofi-grant-george-andah-resign-from-occupy-ghana-executive-council/}}</ref> Na June, 2020 ndị nnọchiteanya nke NPP họpụtara ya ka ọ nọchite anya Awutu-Senya West Constituency na ntuli aka Ghana nke 2020 dị ka onye omeiwu ha.<ref>{{Cite web|title=George Andah wins Awutu Senya West NPP primary|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/politics/george-andah-wins-awutu-senya-west-npp-primary.html|accessdate=2020-12-08|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref> Gizella Tetteh-Agbotui nke National Democratic Congress tụfuru oche ya.<ref name="myjoyonline.com"/> Ọ bụbu osote minista na-ahụ maka nkwukọrịta.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Agyeman|first=Adwoa|date=2022-04-27|title=Politics has taught me lessons not regrets – George Andah|url=https://www.adomonline.com/politics-has-taught-me-lessons-not-regrets-george-andah/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Adomonline.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Let's not politicise SIM Card re-registration – George Andah|url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/1174520/lets-not-politicise-sim-card-re-registration.html|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2022, ọ wepụtara akwụkwọ ya akpọrọ 'Determined to do more'.<ref>{{Cite web|title=10 reasons why politics was not good for Nenyi George Andah and he disagreed|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/politics/10-reasons-why-politics-was-not-good-for-nenyi-george-andah-and-he-disagreed.html|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == George lụrụ di na ụmụ anọ ma bi na Accra na ezinụlọ ya Ọ bụ Onye Kraịst.<ref name=":1"/> == Ọrụ ebere == N'April 2019, George gosipụtara ihe dị ka oche ndị isi iri na abụọ na ngalaba nke Marketing na Entreiat na Mahadum Ghana Business School..<ref>{{Cite web|author=3news_user|date=2019-04-30|title=George Andah donates to Department of Marketing and Entrepreneurship at UG|url=https://3news.com/george-andah-donates-to-department-of-marketing-and-entrepreneurship-at-ug/|accessdate=2022-11-27|work=3News.com|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127141140/https://3news.com/george-andah-donates-to-department-of-marketing-and-entrepreneurship-at-ug/}}</ref> == Ntụaka == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] cbvznbgszzvjwmlwawp7g59m2pmgu8j 0 28283 631097 515041 2026-04-25T21:40:01Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631097 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Isabella Katharina Alix Hortense Anda-Bührle''' nke a maara dị ka HortenseAnda-Bührre (née Bührle; May 18, 1926 - May 16, 2014) bụ onye ọchụnta ego Switzerland a mụrụ na Germany, onye na-anakọta ihe osise na onye ọrụ ebere.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kunstförderin Hortense Anda-Bührle ist tot|url=https://www.tagesanzeiger.ch/kunstfoerderin-hortense-anda-buehrle-ist-tot-949647530263|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Tages-Anzeiger|language=de}}</ref> Ọ bụ ada Emil Georg Bührle, onye bụ onye nwe Oerlikon-Bührle na onye nlekọta ogologo oge na onye nlekọta nke Foundation EG Bührle. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Bührle na Zürich, Switzerland na nne na nna German Emil Georg Bührle Na nwunye ya Wilhelmine Charlotte (née Schalk).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Arms manufacturer and art collector • 1890–1956 · Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection|url=https://www.buehrle.ch/en/history/emil-georg-buehrle/|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=www.buehrle.ch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Bührle, Emil Georg|url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/articles/027701/2004-06-08/|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=hls-dhs-dss.ch|language=de}}</ref> Ọ nwetara ikike ịbụ nwa amaala Switzerland naanị na 1937 site na nnabata nke nne na nna ya.  Nna ya na mbụ bụ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ na mgbe e mesịrị ọtụtụ ndị nwe igwe ihe metụtara Oerlikon.  Nwanne ya nwoke nke tọrọ ya bụ Dieter Bührle..<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bührle, Dieter|url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/articles/030947/2012-12-18/|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=hls-dhs-dss.ch|language=de}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Dieter Bührle ist tot|url=https://www.handelszeitung.ch/panorama/dieter-buhrle-ist-tot|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Handelszeitung|language=de-CH}}</ref> Nne ya si n'ezinụlọ ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ akụ nke Magdeburg, nke ga-emecha kwado ọtụtụ n'ime nnweta nke nchegbu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=1958-07-22|title=Große Kaliber|language=de|work=Der Spiegel|url=https://www.spiegel.de/politik/grosse-kaliber-a-8236a05b-0002-0001-0000-000041761961|accessdate=2023-03-25}}</ref>Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ezumike nke onwe nke Switzerland, Hochalpins Institut Ftan, na Ftan, Grisons yana St. Georges School na Clarens. == Ọrụ ya == N'afọ 1956, mgbe nna ya nwụrụ, o ketara oke òkè na nchegbu Oerlikon-Bührle.  N'ikpeazụ, ọ nwere ọtụtụ ndị otu bọọdụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Oerlikon, Bally yana IHAG Holding na IHAG Privatbank nwere ma na-achịkwa ya.  Ọ bụkwa onye nwe oke na onye na-emepụta noodle Italy Barilla..<ref>{{Cite web|title=Barilla's patrimony|url=https://www.forbes.com/global/2002/1125/036sidebar2.html|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Forbes|language=en}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa onye nwe ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Storchen Zürich na Castello del Sole na Ascona, Switzerland. Anda-Bührle guzobere Géza Anda Foundation n'afọ 1978 iji cheta di ya Géza Anda ma bụrụ onyeisi oche ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. N'ịkwalite ndị na-eto eto na-akpọ piano, o mere Concours Géza Anda kwa afọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Géza Anda Foundation – Geza Anda Foundation|url=https://geza-anda.ch/?site=gezaanda_stiftung|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=geza-anda.ch}}</ref> Ya na nwanne ya nwoke ketara ihe osise nke nna ya nwụrụ anwụ, nke mere ka e guzobe Foundation E. G. Bührle na Zürich, n'ụlọ ezinụlọ mbụ. Kemgbe Ọktọba 9, 2021, a na-egosipụta ụfọdụ ihe osise na nku ọhụrụ agbakwunyere na Kunsthaus Zürich. Anda-Bührle bụkwa onye otu ndị nlekọta nke Kunsthistorisches Institut Florenz na Florence, Ịtali, Ittingen Charterhouse na Goethe-Stiftung für Kunst und Wissenschaft na Zürich.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-04-28|title=Kuratorium|url=http://www.khi.fi.it/foerderer/kuratorium_khi/index.html|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=web.archive.org|archivedate=2012-04-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120428171913/http://www.khi.fi.it/foerderer/kuratorium_khi/index.html}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe == N'afọ 1964, Bührle lụrụ onye na-akpọ piano na Hungary bụ Géza Anda.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Géza Anda and Hortense Bührlein on their wedding day in 1964|url=https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/g%C3%A9za-anda-and-hortense-b%C3%BChrlein-on-their-wedding-day-in-news-photo/1173828416|accessdate=2023-04-23|work=Getty Images|language=en-us|archivedate=2023-04-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230423181844/https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/g%C3%A9za-anda-and-hortense-b%C3%BChrlein-on-their-wedding-day-in-news-photo/1173828416}}</ref> Ha nwere otu nwa nwoke. * Gratian Dietrich Bela Anda (amụrụ ya n'afọ 1969), onye a maara nke ọma maka itinye aka na Barilla<ref>Barilla Corporate Governance https://www.barillagroup.com/en/more-about-us/corporate-governance/</ref> na Pilatus Aircraft, kamakwa maka ọrụ ile ọbịa ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gratian Dietrich Bela Anda in Feusisberg|url=http://www.moneyhouse.ch/en/person/anda-gratian-138729841101|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Moneyhouse|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Bilanz 300 Reichste 2022: Familie Anda-Bührle {{!}} BILANZ|url=https://www.handelszeitung.ch/people/bilanz-300-reichste-2022-familie-anda-buhrle|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Handelszeitung|language=de-CH|archivedate=2023-03-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230325220801/https://www.handelszeitung.ch/people/bilanz-300-reichste-2022-familie-anda-buhrle}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Pilatus Strengthens Its Board of Directors With Two Top Swiss Entrepreneurs {{!}} Pilatus Aircraft Ltd|url=https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com/en/news-events/media-release/pilatus-strengthens-its-board-of-directors-with-two-top-swiss-entrepreneurs|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=www.pilatus-aircraft.com|language=en|archivedate=2023-03-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230325215303/https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com/en/news-events/media-release/pilatus-strengthens-its-board-of-directors-with-two-top-swiss-entrepreneurs}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Das Imperium des Bührle-Erben Gratian Anda|url=https://www.handelszeitung.ch/panorama/das-imperium-des-buhrle-erben-gratian-anda-366251|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=Handelszeitung|language=de-CH}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Gastro News Hotel Fachmagazin - Leute: Bührle-Erbe Anda kocht leidenschaftlich|url=https://artichox.com/index.php/hotel/105-budget-hotellerie/2696-anda-gratian-hotels-beteiligungen|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=artichox.com}}</ref> Anda-Bührle nwụrụ na Mee 16, 2014, mgbe ọ gbara afọ 87.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kunstförderin Hortense Anda-Bührle gestorben|url=https://www.tagblatt.ch/kultur/kunstfoerderin-hortense-anda-buehrle-gestorben-ld.921622|accessdate=2023-03-25|work=St. Galler Tagblatt|language=de}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}}{{authority control}} 8w00mqc3znys44tw8wefva0k19d8yms 0 28588 631119 515122 2026-04-26T10:02:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631119 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Ivor Kobina Greenstreet''' (amụrụ na 31 Mee 1966) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ọka iwu Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ivor Greenstreet fit for President - CPP|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/politics/ivor-greenstreet-is-fit-for-president-cpp.html|accessdate=2021-03-06|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala maka Convention People's Party (CPP) na ntuli aka Ghana nke afọ 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-23|title=Ghana needs the CPP desperately - Greenstreet|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/politics/ghana-needs-the-cpp-desperately-greenstreet/|accessdate=2020-08-27|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US|archivedate=2023-08-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810230350/https://myjoyonline.com/news/politics/ghana-needs-the-cpp-desperately-greenstreet/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Presidential Candidate Ivor Kobina Greenstreet|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/ghanaelection2016/candidate_ivor_kobina_greenstreet.php|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=www.ghanaweb.com|archivedate=2020-10-31|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031135545/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/ghanaelection2016/candidate_ivor_kobina_greenstreet.php}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Ivor bụ nwa nke atọ n'ime ụmụnne anọ amụrụ na 31 Mee 1966 na Accra na Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital to Prof.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ivor Greenstreet fit for President - CPP|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/politics/ivor-greenstreet-is-fit-for-president-cpp.html|accessdate=2021-03-06|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref> Dennis Greenstreet na Miranda Greenstreet, onye bụbu prọfesọ na Mahadum Ghana na onye isi oche nke Coalition of Domestic Election Observers. (Ọnụ Ọ) Ọ lụrụ nwa nwanyị nke onye bụbu osote onye isi ala Kow Arkaah, onye bụkwa onye ọka iwu nwere ụmụ atọ, nwa nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ivor Greenstreet Biography , Age , Education , Net Worth , CPP , Family , Profile » GhLinks.com.gh™|url=https://www.ghlinks.com.gh/ivor-greenstreet-biography-age-education/|accessdate=2021-03-06|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ bụ nwa afọ Ga-Mashie na Accra.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-06-03|title=Ivor Greenstreet celebrates 50th Birthday|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/ivor-greenstreet-celebrates-50th-birthday/|accessdate=2020-08-27|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata na Ghana ma bụrụ onye Scuba diver na-anụ ọkụ n'obi, onye Afrịka mbụ sonyere na mmemme parachute nke mba ụwa, yana onye otu Ghana National Rifle Association.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Menu|url=https://www.ivorgreenstreet.org/about|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=IVOR KOBINA GREENSTREET|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ hapụrụ UK ịgụ iwu. Mgbe ọ gwụchara, a kpọrọ ya na Middle Temple na Ghana Bar.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Online|first=Peace FM|title=Who is Ivor Greenstreet?|url=https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/201601/268487.php|accessdate=27 August 2020|work=Peacefmonline.com - Ghana news|archivedate=26 July 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726124437/https://peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/201601/268487.php}}</ref> N'afọ 1997, o nwere ihe mberede n'okporo ụzọ Tema nke mere ka o jiri oche nkwagharị ruo taa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=9 September 2020|title=Ivor Greenstreet shares the story of his life-changing accident|url=https://yfmghana.com/ivor-greenstreet-shares-the-story-of-his-life-changing-accident/|accessdate=7 December 2020|work=YFM Ghana|language=en-US|archivedate=2 December 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202055808/https://yfmghana.com/ivor-greenstreet-shares-the-story-of-his-life-changing-accident/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Menu|url=https://www.ivorgreenstreet.org/about|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=IVOR KOBINA GREENSTREET|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ọrụ mmalite == Ivor bụ onye ọka iwu site na ọrụ na onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ.<ref name="ivor">{{Cite news|date=31 January 2016|title=Who is Ivor Greenstreet?|work=Classfmonline.com|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Who-is-Ivor-Greenstreet-411886|accessdate=February 1, 2016}}</ref><ref name="ivor2">{{Cite news|date=January 31, 2016|title=Ivor Greenstreet floors Samia to become CPP Flagbearer|work=Ghanapoliticsonline|url=http://ghanapoliticsonline.com/ivor-greenstreet-floors-samia-to-become-cpp-flagbearer/|accessdate=February 1, 2016}}</ref><ref name="ivor3">{{Cite news|author=Ebenezer Afanyi Dadzie|date=31 January 2016|title=NDC commends CPP’s Greenstreet despite his criticism of Mahama|work=Citifmonline|url=http://citifmonline.com/2016/01/31/ndc-commends-cpps-greenstreet-despite-his-criticism-of-mahama/|accessdate=February 1, 2016}}</ref> A kpọrọ ya na Ghana Bar na English Bar (Inner Temple). == ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nwere ọhụụ nke ịbawanye ikike, nnwere onwe na ohere nke ndị ntorobịa, ụmụ nwanyị na ndị na-enweghị ihe ùgwù. Ọ na-akwanyere onwe ya ùgwù - mkpebi siri ike, Pan - Africanism na ikpe ziri ezi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Menu|url=https://www.ivorgreenstreet.org/about|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=IVOR KOBINA GREENSTREET|language=en-US}}</ref> === Nzukọ Ndị Mmadụ === Ọ bụ onye otu People's Convention Party (PCP) tupu pati ahụ esonyere NCP iji guzobe CPP na 1996. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche na CPP. N'afọ 2004, pati ahụ họpụtara ya dị ka onye omeiwu maka mpaghara Ayawaso West Wuogon iji sọọ mpi na ntuli aka Ghana nke afọ 2004, nke Akosua Frema Osei-Opare nke NPP meriri ya. Ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu mbụ a họpụtara ugboro abụọ maka CPP na 2007 nakwa na 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ivor Kobina Greenstreet, Biography|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/person/Ivor-Kobina-Greenstreet-1920|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=www.ghanaweb.com}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-agba ọsọ Scuba, onye Afrịka mbụ sonyere na mmemme parachute nke mba ụwa, yana onye otu Ghana National Rifle Association (GNRA). ==== 2016 Onye isi ala bidoro ==== N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2016, ọ gbara mbọ maka nhọpụta onye isi ala iji nọchite anya CPP ma merie na ngụkọta vootu 1,288, na-anọchite anya 64.2% nke vootu ziri ezi ebe onye na-asọmpi ya kacha nso Samia Nkrumah, nwa nwanyị nke onye isi ala mbụ nke Ghana Kwame Nkrumah.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ivor Greenstreet wins at CPP congress to lead party in November presidential polls|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/ivor-greenstreet-wins-at-cpp-congress-to-lead-party-in-november-presidential-polls/|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Baneseh|first=Mabel Aku|date=30 January 2016|title=CPP elects presidential candidate today for election 2016|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/cpp-elects-presidential-candidate-today-for-election-2016.html|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2020-12-10|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref> Mmeri a mere ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ nwere nsogbu n'ụzọ anụ ahụ na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala na Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|author=AfricaNews|first=|date=2016-11-12|title=Ghana's unique presidential aspirant|url=https://www.africanews.com/2016/11/12/ghana-s-unique-presidential-aspirant/|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2020-12-08|work=Africanews|language=en}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-ebu ọkọlọtọ ntuli aka nke Ghana na 2016 maka (CPP). Na ngwụcha ntuli aka ahụ, o ji vootu 25,552 na-anọchite anya 0.24 merie Nana Akufo-Addo dị ka onye mmeri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=FM|first=Peace|title=Ghana Election 2016 Results - President|url=http://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2016/|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=Ghana Elections - Peace FM|archivedate=2023-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127090121/https://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2016/}}</ref> ==== 2020 Onye isi ala bidoro ==== A họpụtara ya ọzọ dị ka onye na-ebu ọkọlọtọ maka Convention People's Party (CPP) maka ntuli aka nke afọ 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Agency|first=Ghana News|date=2020-11-21|title=Profile: Mr Greenstreet, CPP Election 2020 Presidential Candidate|url=https://newsghana.com.gh/profile-mr-greenstreet-cpp-election-2020-presidential-candidate/|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=News Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2020 ọ họọrọ Prọfesọ [[Emmanuel Bobobe]] ka ọ bụrụ onye ya na ya na-agba ọsọ<ref>{{Cite web|title=CPP's Ivor Greenstreet selects Prof. Emmanuel Bobobe as running mate|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/politics/cpps-ivor-greenstreet-selects-prof-emmanuel-bobobe-as-running-mate/|accessdate=2020-12-07|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Miranda Greenstreet * Yvonne Greenstreet == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}}{{s-start}} {{s-ppo}} {{s-bef|before=[[Michael Abu Sakara Foster|Abu Sakara]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Convention People's Party]] nominee for [[President of Ghana]]|years=[[2016 Ghanaian general election|2016]], [[2020 Ghanaian general election|2020]]}} {{s-inc}} {{s-end}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] s5m9oljccrtvo6uc2uo4yjbiohh2apt 0 29852 631110 577252 2026-04-26T04:55:10Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631110 wikitext text/x-wiki Ihe ọṅụṅụ Tiger nut bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ Naijiria nke e ji mkpụrụ osisi tiger mee.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tiger Nuts Milk Market to reach US$ 993.3 Mn by 2030 – Indian Defence News|url=https://indiandefencenews.info/772013/news/tiger-nuts-milk-market-to-reach-us-993-3-mn-by-2030/|accessdate=2022-07-02|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702064502/https://indiandefencenews.info/772013/news/tiger-nuts-milk-market-to-reach-us-993-3-mn-by-2030/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Smith|first=Vicky|title=Spain's 'white gold' super-drink|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20220224-spains-white-gold-super-drink|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=www.bbc.com|language=en}}</ref> A makwaara ya dị ka kunu aya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=omotosho|first=kehinde|date=2017-06-26|title=How to make coffee tiger nut milk|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/nigerian-drink-recipe-how-to-make-coffee-tiger-nut-milk/1l6zggy|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-05-14|title=Health benefits of tiger nuts|url=https://punchng.com/health-benefits-of-tiger-nuts/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-06-13|title=Go nutty for tiger nut drink|url=https://dailytrust.com/go-nutty-for-tiger-nut-drink|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Daily Trust|language=en|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702063002/https://dailytrust.com/go-nutty-for-tiger-nut-drink}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Tigernut milk|url=https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Flow-chart-for-the-production-of-tigernut-milk-products_fig1_49965955|journal=ResearchGate}}</ref> Ihe ndị bụ isi e ji eme ihe ọṅụṅụ a bụ agụ, ụbọchị aki oyibo. A na-agbakwunye Cinnamon, [[kọfị]], vanilla essence, [[Ńnú odẹne|shuga]] na mmanụ aṅụ iji nye ụtọ pụrụ iche ma chekwaa ịdị ọhụrụ nke ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=a|first=temitope|date=2019-10-16|title=How to make tiger nuts milk|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/how-to-make-tiger-nuts-milk/05mljnk|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702072948/https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/how-to-make-tiger-nuts-milk/05mljnk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-05-02|title=Dates And Tiger Nut Juice|url=https://guardian.ng/life/dates-ans-tiger-nut-juice/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702062940/https://guardian.ng/life/dates-ans-tiger-nut-juice/}}</ref> A na-ewepụ ahịhịa ahịhịhịa site na mkpụrụ osisi tiger agwakọta. A na-enye ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ oyi ma a ghaghị ịṅụ ya n'ime ụbọchị 3 ma ọ bụrụ na etinye ya na friji.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Online|first=Tribune|date=2020-04-11|title=Tiger Nut drink on a platter|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/tiger-nut-drink-on-a-platter/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-09-09|title=Tiger Nut Milk Drink: The Natural Aphrodisiac|url=https://guardian.ng/life/tiger-nut-milk-drink-the-natural-aphrodisiac/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702062940/https://guardian.ng/life/tiger-nut-milk-drink-the-natural-aphrodisiac/}}</ref> == Hụkwa == == Ebenside == lwrg08ewdtc7ha83xw2hg40bpmyfcxl 0 32163 631079 177868 2026-04-25T16:54:48Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631079 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[Usòrò:Chateau, HEC Paris, Jouy-en-Josas, South view 20160501 1.jpg|thumb|Chateau, HEC Paris, Jouy-en-Josas, South view ]] '''HEC Paris''' (École des hautes études commerciales de Paris) Ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị elu nke [[Obodo Békè]] na-enye ọzụzụ postgraduate na ngalaba sayensị azụmahịa. Na campus na Paris, na Jouy-en-Josas na na Doha<ref>[https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Articles/2021/11/21/hec-paris-fete-ses-10-ans-au-qatar-et-inaugure-ses-nouveaux-locaux-dans-la-ville-nouvelle-de-msheireb-downtown-a-doha HEC Paris fête ses 10 ans au Qatar et inaugure ses nouveaux locaux dans la ville nouvelle de Msheireb Downtown à Doha]</ref>. Na 2015, HEC họọrọ n'etiti ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmahịa abụọ kacha elu na Obodo Békè site na Financial Times. Mmemme MBA Executive ka ahọpụtara nke atọ.<ref>[https://rankings.ft.com/schools/126/hec-paris/programme-portfolio HEC Paris]</ref> Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na-enyekwa ''MSc in Innovation & Entrepreneurship'' na mmekorita ya na Coursera.<ref>[https://www.coursera.org/degrees/omie Executive MSc & MSc in Innovation and Entrepreneurship]</ref> AMBA, EQUIS na AACSB kwadoro mmemme a ugboro atọ<ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/2002/04/03/les-trois-couronnes-d-hec_4235742_1819218.html Les trois couronnes d’HEC]</ref>. Na mgbakwunye na nke a, anyị ga-achọ ịsị na anyị nwere ndepụta nke ndị a ma ama, dị ka Francisco Ignacio Madero (Onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Mexico), Roland Garros (Pilot French), Édith Cresson (Onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị French), Dominique Strauss-Kahn (French Economist, Ọkàiwu na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị) na [[François Hollande]] (na French) g 24.<ref>[https://www.marianne.net/politique/hollande-pur-produit-hec-ou-sciences-po Hollande, pur produit HEC ou Sciences-Po ?]</ref> onyeisi oche ya) Njikọ ndị okenye, HEC Alumni bụ otu n'ime netwọk mmekọrịta kacha ochie n'ụwa<ref>[https://www.helloworkplace.fr/le-nouveau-visage-dhec-alumni-partager-pour-progresser/ HEC Alumni, une communauté au service des diplômés]</ref>. Na Septemba 15, 2020, Schoollọ Akwụkwọ ya na Institut polytechnique de Paris guzobere ebe nyocha ọgụgụ isi, Hi! PARIS.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.forbes.fr/technologie/hiparis-linstitut-polytechnique-de-paris-et-hec-paris-affiche-leur-ambition-dans-lia/ |title=Hi!Paris, L’Institut Polytechnique De Paris Et HEC Paris Affichent Leur Ambition Dans L’IA |accessdate=2023-10-09 |archivedate=2022-10-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014085903/https://www.forbes.fr/technologie/hiparis-linstitut-polytechnique-de-paris-et-hec-paris-affiche-leur-ambition-dans-lia/ }}</ref> == Ntụgharị ==  {{reflist}} == Njikọ dị na mpụga == * webụsaitị ụlọ ọru [https://www.hec.edu nke HEC Paris] [[Òtù:France]] 5ll8p0cdnc6m4mrh9rdghkfvg2qtw4k 0 33390 631108 422522 2026-04-26T04:09:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631108 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox award <!-- for literary awards -->|name=Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa|image=|imagesize=|alt=|caption=|awarded_for=Pan-African writing prize for books of any type or genre|host=[[Lumina Foundation (Africa)|The Lumina Foundation]]|location=<!-- where venue of ceremony if different from host -->|presenter=<!-- who presents the award if different from host -->|sponsor=The Lumina Foundation|reward=$20,000|date=<!-- date of the award ceremony {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} (optional if date is variable) -->|country=Nigeria|year=2006|year2=Active<!-- year last awarded (use only if defunct otherwise keep 'Active')-->|website={{url|http://theluminafoundation.org/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-in-africa/}}}} Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa bụ ihe nrite edemede pan-African nke a na-enye ugboro abụọ <ref name="prize">[http://www.theluminafoundation.org/projects/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-in-africa Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa], official website.</ref> maka ọrụ edemede kachasị mma nke onye Africa mepụtara. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20190331155108/http://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2015/June-22nd/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-announced.php "Jury for Wole Soyinka prize announced"], Joy Online, 22 June 2015.</ref> bụ Lumina Foundation <ref name="prize" /> guzobere ya na 2005 iji sọpụrụ onye mbụ nwetara ihe nrite Nobel n'Africa, Wole Soyinka, [1] onye na-enye ihe nrite ahụ, nke ndị ọka ikpe mba ụwa họọrọ. <ref>[http://www.luminafoundationsoyinkaprize.com/about.html The Lumina Foundation]</ref> <ref>[http://www.gloworld.com/ng/sponsorship/corporate-social-responsibility/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature/ "Akin Bello wins $20,000 – 5th Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa"], Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature at Glo.</ref><ref>Dapo Olugbagbe, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180715181325/http://bookcraftafrica.com/blog/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-and-new-advisory-board/ "Jury for Wole Soyinka Prize and New Advisory Board"], ''Bookcraft'', 14 October 2015.</ref>'ịbụ nke Lumina Foundation na-achịkwa, [1] a kọwawo ihe nrite ahụ dị ka "ihe yiri ihe nrite Nobel n'Afrịka". [2] Onye mmeri <ref>[http://www.theluminafoundation.org/news-events/65-jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-and-new-advisory-board "Jury for Wole Soyinka Prize and New Advisory Board"], News and Events, The Lumina Foundation.</ref>-enweta $ 20,000 na mmemme onyinye na Lagos ma ọ bụ obodo ahọpụtara n'Africa. <ref name="rules">[http://www.theluminafoundation.org/the-prize/prize-rules Wole Soyinka Prize Rules], The Lumina Foundation.</ref> ghaghị ide ihe odide n'asụsụ Bekee ma ọ bụ French. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://waleowoade.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/2014-wole-soyinka-prize-entry-rules.html#.VIIYxDGsV7s|title=2014 Wole Soyinka Prize entry Rules|work=Wale Owoade blog|date=2014|accessdate=June 17, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209100803/http://waleowoade.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/2014-wole-soyinka-prize-entry-rules.html|archivedate=December 9, 2014}}</ref><ref>Nurudeen Oyewole, [http://sundaytrust.com.ng/index.php/the-arts/13966-soyinka-prize-for-literature-opens-entry-for-2014 "Nigeria: Soyinka Prize for Literature Opens Entry for 2014"], ''Daily Trust'', 11 August 2013.</ref><ref>[http://www.theluminafoundation.org/the-prize/prize-rules 2014 Wole Soyinka Entry Prize Rules.]</ref><ref>Kenechukwu Ezeonyejiaku, [http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/art/arts/129358-drama-takes-centre-stage-as-wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-announces-5th-edition- "Drama takes centre-stage as Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature announces 5th edition"], ''The Guardian'' (Nigeria), 9 August 2013.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095941/http://www.bukrepublik.com/blog/2015/01/31/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-calls-for-entry/ "Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature Calls For Entry"], Book Republic, 31 January 2015.</ref> bụ ezie na na mbụ a na-atụle ụdị niile maka onyinye ọ bụla, kemgbe afọ 2014 naanị otu ụdị ruru eru maka mbipụta ọ bụla nke onyinye ahụ, [1] na ihe nkiri a na-ewere maka 2014, [2] uri na 2016, na akụkọ na 2018. == Ndị mmeri == * 2006 [[Sefi Atta]], ''Ihe niile dị mma ga-abịa''. Ihe nrite mbụ ahụ mere n'ụbọchị nke ise n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2006 na Muson Centre, Lagos, [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]], <ref name="prizewinners" /> ebe onye ọbịa na-ekwu okwu bụ onye bụbu onye isi ala [[Ghana]] bụ John Agyekum Kufuor. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000822/http://www.panafricanwritersassociation.org/pawa-news-2/9-release-africa-s-literary-prize "Africa's Literary Prize"], [[Pan African Writers' Association]] (PAWA), 29 October 2012.</ref> * 2008 [[Nnedi Okorafor]], Zahrah onye na-achọ ikuku <ref name="prizewinners" /> * 2010 (ihe nrite ha na-ekerịta) <ref name="prizewinners">[https://archive.today/20120904060823/http://www.luminafoundationsoyinkaprize.com/prize-winners.html Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa], previous winners.</ref> ** Kopano Matlwa, ''Akị bekee'' ** [[Wale Okediran]], ''Ndị bi n'Ụlọ ahụ'' * 2012 Sifiso Mzobe, Young Blood<ref>{{Cite news|title=South African wins Soyinka Literary Prize|first=Ozolua|author=Uhakheme|url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/2011/news/60859-south-african-wins-soyinka-literary-prize.html|work=The Nation|date=9 September 2012|accessdate=9 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/feature/literary-punch/mzobe-wins-20000-soyinka-prize-amidst-eulogies/|title=Mzobe wins $20,000 Soyinka Prize amidst eulogies|author=Akeem Lasisi|work=Punch|date=11 September 2012|accessdate=27 September 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926135627/http://www.punchng.com/feature/literary-punch/mzobe-wins-20000-soyinka-prize-amidst-eulogies/#|archivedate=26 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.leadership.ng/nga/articles/35151/2012/09/19/sifizo_mzobe_wins_wole_soyinkas_prize_literature_africa.html|title=Sifizo Mzobe Wins Wole Soyinka’s Prize for Literature In Africa|work=Leadership|author=SOLOMON NDA-ISAIAH|date=19 September 2012|accessdate=27 September 2012|archivedate=15 November 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121115040840/http://www.leadership.ng/nga/articles/35151/2012/09/19/sifizo_mzobe_wins_wole_soyinkas_prize_literature_africa.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sunnewsonline.com/new/specials/literary-review/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-another-south-african-writer-shines/|work=Sun News|title=Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature: Another South African writer shines|date=15 September 2012|accessdate=27 September 2012|author=Henry Akubuiro|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120916090005/http://sunnewsonline.com/new/specials/literary-review/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-another-south-african-writer-shines/#|archivedate=16 September 2012}}</ref> * <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sunnewsonline.com/new/?p=88883|title=Akin Bello: Soyinka Prize for Literature hasn’t changed my life|work=Sun News|author=Staff writer|authorlink=Staff writer|date=1 November 2014|accessdate=2 December 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldstagegroup.com/worldstagenew/index.php?active=news&newscid=16588&catid=9|title=Akin Bello wins Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa|work=WorldStage|author=Press Release|date=6 July 2014|accessdate=2 December 2014|archivedate=1 May 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501110150/http://www.worldstagegroup.com/worldstagenew/index.php?active=news&newscid=16588&catid=9}}</ref> [[Akin Bello]], The Egbon of Lagos (egwuregwu) [1] [2] * 2018 (ihe nrite ha na-ekerịta) ** <ref>"[https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/anena-s-poetry-wins-wole-soyinka-prize-1409428 Anena's poetry wins Wole Soyinka Prize]" [[The EastAfrican]], December 28, 2018.</ref>[[Harriet Anena]], ''Mba Na-arụ Ọrụ'' [1] ** <ref>"[https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/artsbooks/300293-nigerian-professor-ugandan-win-wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature.html Nigerian professor, Ugandan win Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature]" by Jayne Augoye, [[Premium Times]], December 10, 2018.</ref>Tanure Ojaide, ''Abụ nke Onwe m'' [1] == Hụkwa == Nnukwu ihe nrite nke Òtù Ndị Na-ede Akwụkwọ == Ihe edeturu == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150822035328/http://www.theluminafoundation.org/projects/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-in-africa Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa website] 1kxt075ddwbwo2ap1qgrfdd2gdq504t 0 34647 631115 145511 2026-04-26T08:03:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631115 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The International Coronelli Society for the Study of Globes''' ({{lang-de|Internationale Coronelli-Gesellschaft für Globenkunde}}) bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ nke etinyebere na nyocha, mweghachi na nyocha zuru oke nke mbara ụwa na nke eluigwe na ngwa mbara igwe ndị ọzọ, dị ka ogwe aka na mbara ala, nke emebere tupu 1850. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Tọrọ ntọala Vienna na 1952 site n'aka onye injinia [[Austria|Austrian]] na onye ọkà mmụta onwe onye Robert Haardt [de] (1884-1962), aha Society bụ nsọpụrụ nye Franciscan friar, cosmographer, map, na onye na-ebipụta Vincenzo Coronelli (1650-1718). <ref>[https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100035892 Description of the Society] at the [[Union of International Associations]].</ref> ọ na-erule afọ 2023, Society nwere ihe dị ka ndị otu 300 sitere na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ụwa. Coronelli bụ onye a ma ama na-emepụta nnukwu ụwa abụọ, kamakwa onye guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mbụ na ụwa, Venetian ''Accademia Cosmografica degli Argonauti'' . <ref>See [https://books.google.com/books?id=wirb1uoy4f4C the original 17th-century ''Catalogo''] of the Accademia.</ref> == Ihe omume == Kemgbe afọ 1963, ọ gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ nke isiokwu ndị metụtara ụwa, gụnyere ndepụta, mweghachi na nchekwa, <ref>[http://www.connectingtocollections.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/C2CC-Globe-Webinar-slides-compressed.pdf Publication] from the "Connecting to Collections Care" initiative, by the US-based [[American Institute for Conservation|Foundation for Advancement in Conservation]].</ref> nke a tụlere na symposia mba ụwa. Society na-enye ihe nrite mba ụwa abụọ, Onyinye International Coronelli-Society Award maka agbamume nke Globestudies, na ihe nrite Fiorini-Haardt maka nyocha n'ime ụwa tupu afọ 1945 na ndị mere ha.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20231129021205/https://www.maphistory.info/prizes.html Notice] at Map History/History of Cartography.</ref> Coronelli Society nwere njikọ chiri anya na nguzobe na nhazi nke Globe Museum nke Ọbá akwụkwọ mba Ọstria. == Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara == Kemgbe tọrọ ntọala ya n ' afọ 1952, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ, ''Der Globusfreund: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift für Globenkunde'' . <ref name="auto">[https://www.omniterrum.com/reference Description] at Omniterrum.</ref> afọ 2002 enwere nsụgharị asụsụ Bekee nke akpọrọ Globe Studies . <ref name="auto" /> [2] == Hụkwa == * Map ụwa mbụ * Gemma Frisius * Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Globe == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [[doi:10.1080/03085690108592951|"Onye isi oche ọhụrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ coronelli nke mba ụwa maka ọmụmụ nke globes"]], edemede 2001 banyere Society. * [https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100035892 Peeji nkọwa na] Union of International Associations. * Ebe ngosi nka Globe na Austrian National Library. * [https://globesinternational.com/2018/09/03/the-international-coronelli-society-for-the-study-of-globes/ Peeji na] Globes International. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20230510155927/https://www.onb.ac.at/en/museums/globe-museum/about-the-globe-museum/the-international-coronelli-society-for-the-study-of-globes Peeji nke Society] na Austrian National Library. * [https://coronellidotorg.wpcomstaging.com/en/ueber-uns-english/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Society] na German na Bekee. sloe9cv8oz7kjjc3k2s7sqo3833ptpb 10 43462 631100 629163 2026-04-25T22:15:39Z Dolphyb 10983 631100 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style=" width: 100%; display: flex; text-decoration: none; "> <div style=" width: 60%; background-color:#F0EFEB;padding:1.5rem; border-radius:0.5rem; margin-right: 0.5rem; "> <span style="color:#2a7b2e;">'''Nnọọ '''</span>{{{username}}}! 👋 [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|80px|right]] Daalụ nke ukwuu maka ịbata na '''Igbo Wikipedia'''. Igbo Wikipedia bụ ebe anyị na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ ide na ịkekọrịta ihe ọmụma n’asụsụ Igbo. <h3 style="font-size:1.4rem;">Ihe ị nwere ike ime</h3> * Idezie edemede * Mmepụta edemede ọhụrụ * Mmeziwanye ọdịnaya dị ugbu a * Tụgharịa edemede site na wikipedia bekee gaa na Wikipedia igbo * mepụta peeji onye ọrụ wikimedia gị </div> <div style=" width: 40%; "> <div style=" background-color:#C0C0C0; padding:1.5rem; border-top-left-radius: 0.5rem; border-top-right-radius:0.5rem; "> <h3 style="font-size:1.4rem;">Ebe ị ga-amalite </h3> * [[%E1%BB%8Cp%E1%BB%A5r%E1%BB%A5iche:Random|Peeji kwesiri ndezi ]] - Ọmụmatụ (edensibia, njikọ wiki, foto, ihe na-eme ka aha pụta ìhè) * [[Wikipedia:Nz%E1%BB%8Dr_ogbako|Nzọr ogbako]] – Jụọ ajụjụ ma nweta enyemaka </div> <div style=" background-color:#EDC9AF; padding:1.5rem; border-bottom-left-radius: 0.5rem; border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem; "> <h3 style="font-size:1.4rem;">Biko cheta </h3> * Jiri asụsụ Igbo dee * Tinye isi mmalite * Zere mmejọ *Gbalịa ịmụta otu esi edezi ihe na sandbọs wikipedia gị Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ, biko jụọ anyị — anyị ga-enyere gị aka 😊 <h3>Nnọọ ọzọ!</h3> </div> </div> </div> — {{{bot|}}} <noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> nssibex515ape8fey2ks6qq5gnr8a7p 0 44350 631074 621304 2026-04-25T14:05:15Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631074 wikitext text/x-wiki == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Ginette Flore Daleu na 1977 na [[Metet, Cameroon|Metet]] na Cameroon . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fatoukandesenghor.com/i-be-lady-o-qui-sont-elles-2/|title=Ginette Daleu|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190227120521/http://fatoukandesenghor.com/i-be-lady-o-qui-sont-elles-2/|archivedate=2019-02-27}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye nwetara akara ugo nke ọbọdọ na ahụ na-erizi mmụta na Institut de Formation Artistique na Mbalmayo ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2000. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Schemmel, Annette|title=Visual arts in Cameroon : a genealogy of non-formal training, 1976-2014|date=2015|publisher=Langaa Research & Publishing CIG|isbn=978-9956-763-99-3|location=Mankon, Cameroon|pages=221|oclc=950196045}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.startnext.com/africa-contemporary-art-gabah/blog/beitrag/knstlerportrt-sieben-p53171.html#pnav|title=Künstlerporträt Sieben - Africa Contemporary Art Gabah|author=Berndt|first=Klaus-Peter|work=startnext.com|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> Ọ gakwara Libera Accademia di Belle Arti na Brescia na Ịtali.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fradartvisuel.wordpress.com/2018/11/10/une-ame-artistique-reste-alors-que-sen-va-ginette-flore-daleu/|title=Une âme artistique reste alors que s'en va GINETTE FLORE DALEU.|author=Tchidjé|first=David|date=2018-11-10|work=FRAD'ART|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> Daleu mepụtara nka site na nwata ma mara na ọ chọrọ ịbụ onye na-ese ihe, megide ọchịchọ ezinụlọ ya.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/Worldbank/document/Africa/Cameroon/measuring-poverty-and-inequality-sub-saharan-africa-knowledge-gaps-and-ways-address-them-catalogue.pdf|title=Cameroun, une vision - World Bank Group|year=2014|pages=18}}</ref> == Ọrụ == N'afọ 2006, Daleu so n'otu ndị na-ese ihe si Douala gaa Dak'art, na-enyocha otu esi eme ka agụmakwụkwọ nka dịghachi ndụ na Cameroon.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.contemporaryand.com/magazines/an-epic-art-journey-through-west-africa/|title=An Epic Art Journey through West Africa {{!}} Contemporary And|work=www.contemporaryand.com|language=de|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> A kpọrọ ọrụ a Exit Tour na otu ahụ gàrà nledà na n'elu ala, na-ezute ndị mmadụ ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị na-ese ihe na ụmụ akwụkwọ n'ụzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artmovesafrica.org/fr/boursiers/daleu-ginette-visual-artist|title=Daleu Ginette, visual artist|work=www.artmovesafrica.org|language=fr|accessdate=2020-02-26|archivedate=2020-02-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200226140011/http://www.artmovesafrica.org/fr/boursiers/daleu-ginette-visual-artist}}</ref> Njem a sitere na ọrụ na ArtBakery, nzukọ iji gbaa ndị ọsọ ghọrọ ndọrọ nke na-ese ihe na Cameroon ume.[1] Ịrụ ọrụ na obodo n'ime obodo ghọrọ akụkụ dị mkpa nke omume Daleu.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Forni|first=Silvia|date=2018-09-02|title=Village Matters, City Works: Ideas, Technologies, and Dialogues in the Work of HervÉ Youmbi|journal=Critical Interventions|volume=12|issue=3|pages=294–305|doi=10.1080/19301944.2018.1532380|issn=1930-1944}}</ref> Maka Daleu, itinye aka na ArtBakery gbanwere ọrụ ya site n'ịrụ ọrụ na nka ịchọ mma gaa n'ịchọpụta ịma mma nke ebe ezughi oke dị ka Bessengué City.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|author=Schemmel, Annette|title=Visual arts in Cameroon : a genealogy of non-formal training, 1976-2014|date=2015|publisher=Langaa Research & Publishing CIG|isbn=978-9956-763-99-3|location=Mankon, Cameroon|pages=238|oclc=950196045}}</ref> Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-adọta ọrụ ya kpọmkwem na mgbidi nke oghere ndị ọ na-enyocha.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://urbanscenos.org/?page_id=2017|title=Ginette Daleu|date=2014-05-05|work=urbanscénos|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-02-26|archivedate=2020-02-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200226134504/http://urbanscenos.org/%3Fpage_id%3D2017/}}</ref> Nke a mere ka ónyé na afo gara-aga mgbe adila collage na foto ghọọ ihe ngosi nke ọrụ nka Daleu.[1] Ebe obibi na Rijksakademie na Amsterdam mepụtara ọrụ na mgbalị "iwepụ akpụkpọ ihe". <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://adude.free.fr/portfolio/jnet/ginettehome.htm|title=Ginettehome|work=adude.free.fr|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Germany, na Switzerland, na Ịtali.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://klassenfahrten-fachprogramme.de/2012/11/bildung/vernissage-artdays-afrikanische-gegenwartskunst-in-bonn/attachment/c-afrikanische-kunst-ginette-daleu-malerin/|title=Afrikanische Kunst Ginette Daleu (Malerin) {{!}} Fachprogramme für Klassenfahrten|date=29 November 2012|language=de-DE|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.andrialavidrazana.com/upcoming-events/2017/6/25/making-douala-2007-2017|title=Making Douala}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.exibart.com/evento-arte/ginette-flore-daleu-bessengue-la-materia-racconta/|title=Ginette Flore Daleu - Bessengue: la materia racconta|author=exibart_admin|work=exibart.com|language=it-IT|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> Ụlọ akụ ụwa kwadoro ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ndị na-ese ihe na Cameroon na 2014, Daleu bụkwa ọkà na otu n'ime ndị gosipụtara. <ref name=":0"/> O mepụtara usoro Ahia igosi na ọhụrụ akpọrọ Architextures urbaines et Les introuvables . Ọrụ "Les introuvables" bụ usoro foto 8 e bipụtara na ákwà nke egosiri n'oge mbipụta nke anọ nke [[SUD Salon Urbain nke Douala]] na 2017. <ref name=":11">{{Cite book|author=Pensa|first=Iolanda|title=Public Art in Africa. Art et transformations urbaines à Douala /// Art and Urban Transformations in Douala|date=2017|publisher=MetisPresses|location=Genève|isbn=978-2-94-0563-16-6}}</ref> N'afọ 2018 Daleu bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe nke Videoart nyere iwu na Midnight festival of video art na Berlin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kunstaspekte.art/person/ginette-daleu|title=Ginette Daleu|work=kunstaspekte.de|language=de|accessdate=2020-02-26|archivedate=2020-02-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200226134458/https://kunstaspekte.art/person/ginette-daleu}}</ref> Onye na-ese ihe bụ na[[Antje Majewski]] sooro Daleu rụkọọ ọrụ na ntinye ọhụrụ na mbanye nke ọbọdọ na mpaghara okpomọkụ a na-akpọ Le Trône, ebe vidiyo na eserese na-enyocha ihe nketa nke ndị Germany na Cameroon.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.antjemajewski.de/portfolio/le-trone-the-throne-2019/|title=Le Trône (The Throne), 2019|work=Antje Majewski|date=8 November 2019|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-02-26}}</ref> O gosikwara na Dak'art na 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fr.blastingnews.com/divertissement/2018/05/le-plasticien-camerounais-abdias-ngateu-nous-ouvre-son-univers-002571949.html|title=Le plasticien camerounais Abdias Ngateu nous ouvre son univers|date=2018-05-15|work=Blasting News|language=fr|accessdate=2020-02-26|archivedate=2020-02-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200226141817/https://fr.blastingnews.com/divertissement/2018/05/le-plasticien-camerounais-abdias-ngateu-nous-ouvre-son-univers-002571949.html}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == <gallery> Usòrò:Ginette_Daleu_exhibition_off_SUD_2013_02.JPG|alt=Daleu's 2013 Exhibition|Ihe ngosi Daleu nke afọ 2013 Usòrò:Ginette_Daleu_exhibition_off_SUD_2013_05.JPG|alt=2013 Exhibition|Ihe ngosi 2013 Usòrò:Ginette_Daleu_exhibition_off_SUD_2013_01.JPG|alt=2013 Exhibition|Ihe ngosi 2013 Usòrò:Ginette_Daleu_exhibition_off_SUD_2013_03.JPG|Daleu, 2013 Usòrò:Bessengue_City_Douala_08.JPG|alt=Bessengue City|Obodo Bessengue Usòrò:Scénographies_Urbaines_Douala_2002-2003_08.JPG|alt=Urban Scenes, Douala|Ihe nkiri Obodo, Douala </gallery> == Ihe odide == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == axejncggufyx752hskui97mwf86f7a1 0 45413 631114 539677 2026-04-26T07:38:02Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} {{Infobox person|name=Inkman|image=|birth_place=[[Tunisia]]|education=School of Design, Tunisia|years_active=2011–present|known_for=Painting, murals, calligraffiti, graphic design|movement=Calligraphy|website=|caption=Image of Inkman|native_name=اينكمان|native_name_lang=ar|birth_name=Mohamed Kilani Tbib|birth_date={{birth year and age|1990}}}} '''Mohamed Kilani Tbib''' ({{Lang-ar|اينكمان}}; born 1990), commonly known as the '''Inkman''',<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Mohamed Kilani Tbib (Inkman)|url=https://imagomundicollection.org/artworks/mohamed-kilani-tbib-inkman-be-creative|work=Imago Mundi Collection}}</ref> is a Tunisian painter, muralist, calligraffiti artist, and graphic designer.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Inkman – Djerbahood|url=http://www.djerbahood.com/portfolio/inkman/|accessdate=2016-05-13|work=Djerbahood|language=fr-FR|archivedate=2025-03-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250318060559/https://djerbahood.com/portfolio/inkman/}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Dridi|first=Amel|title=Tunisian Artist 'InkMan' Finds Fame With Traditional Calligraphy|url=https://www.barrons.com/news/tunisian-artist-inkman-finds-fame-with-traditional-calligraphy-01662583227|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=Barrons.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Mohamed Kilani Tbib na 1990 na Tunisia . <ref name=":1" /> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke sayensị na teknụzụ nke imewe na Denden-Tunis.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span>]]''&#x5D;</sup> == Ọrụ == Ọ malitere ime ihe osise na 2011, n'oge ngagharị iwe Arab Spring.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Tascon|first=Adam|date=2023-08-09|title=INKMAN: Merging Traditions and Urban Culture through Calligraffiti|url=https://magzoid.com/inkman-tunisias-talented-calligraffiti-artist-graphic-designer/|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=Magzoid Magazine|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Mersch|first=Sarah|date=1 February 2016|title=Tunisia: Artists caught between terror and bureaucracy|url=https://www.dw.com/en/tunisia-artists-caught-between-terror-and-bureaucracy/a-18889641|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=[[Deutsche Welle]] (DW)|language=en}}</ref> N'afọ 2016-2017, o mepụtara ihe osise dị okpukpu ise na [[United Arab Emirates]] maka ọrụ Dubai Street Museum, nke Brand Dubai haziri ma Rom Levy na Sanaz Askari haziri.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-01-02|title=Inkman for Dubai Street Museum in UAE|url=https://streetartnews.net/2017/01/inkman-for-dubai-street-museum-in-uae.html|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=StreetArtNews|language=en-US}}</ref> Ihe ngosi mbụ ya n'onwe ya bụ na 2017 na Ghaya Gallery . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Mahdaoui|first=Anissa|date=15 May 2017|title=JAOU Tunis 2017: Spotlight on the participating galleries|work=Huffington Post|url=https://www.huffpostmaghreb.com/2017/05/15/jaou-tunis-2017-galeries-_n_16624086.html}}</ref> Ọ na-enwe mmasị na typography na calligraphy, ọ na-enyocha mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Arabic na Latin.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ na-anwa ịmepụta ọrụ ndị na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-etinye ozi na / ma ọ bụ uri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Fitl|first=Shaun|date=September 7, 2022|title=Tunisian artist blends inspirations into calligraffiti|url=https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/middle-east/culture/1662541062-tunisian-artist-blends-inspirations-into-calligraffiti|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=i24NEWS}}</ref> N'afọ 2022, o mepụtara karama maka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ Guerlain nke a na-akpọ, "The Bee Bottle". <ref>{{Cite web|author=Somerville|first=Michaela|date=2022-08-11|title=Guerlain Collaborates with Tunisian Artist Inkman for an Exclusive Artpiece Fragrance|url=https://en.vogue.me/beauty/guerlain-collaborates-tunisian-artist-inkman-exclusive-artpiece-fragrance/|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=[[Vogue Arabia]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref name=":0" /> <ref>{{Cite web|author=|date=2022-09-07|title=Tunisian calligrapher collaborates with top cosmetics brand|url=https://www.africanews.com/2022/09/07/tunisian-calligrapher-collaborates-with-top-cosmetics-brand/|accessdate=2023-11-20|work=AfricaNews|language=en}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} * TEDx Talk 2017 ''Nkà nke akwụkwọ ozi, site na ọdịda ruo n'ịtụgharị uche n'ime ya'' * TEDx Talk 2016 Enweghị ike dị ka ike ịmalite ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma "The Inkman" Mohamed Kilani Tbib TEDxAPBS''Enweghị ike dị ka ike ịmalite na ịga nke ọma "The Inkman" Mohamed Kilani Tbib na TEDxAPBS'' [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 9a16rpzywzps5bzdz3dm654v3icmhm0 0 45416 631124 540312 2026-04-26T11:55:08Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Jacob Chemla''' ({{Lang-ar|يعقوب شملا}}; 1858–1938) was a Tunisian Jewish ceramic artist, as well as an author, journalist and translator in Judeo-Tunisian Arabic. == Akụkọ ndụ == Ọ bụ ezie na ezinụlọ Chemla sitere na Djerba, <ref name="webdo">{{Cite web|url=http://www.webdo.tn/2015/12/25/la-saga-de-jacob-chemla/|title=La saga de Jacob Chemla|author=Hatem Bourial|date=25 December 2015|work=webdo.tn|language=fr|accessdate=5 January 2017|archivedate=6 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106103256/http://www.webdo.tn/2015/12/25/la-saga-de-jacob-chemla/}}</ref> Jacob Chemla jere ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya iwu maka ndị na-ekpe ikpe nke Beth din nke Tunis. Chemla bụ onye ọrụ ebere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na obodo ndị Juu nke Tunis, na-eje ozi dị ka onye guzobere [[:fr:Hôpital israélite de Tunis|Ụlọ Ọgwụ Ndị Juu nke Tunis]] n'etiti ọrụ ndị ọzọ. === Onye nta akụkọ, onye edemede, onye ntụgharị === [[Usòrò:Le_Comte_de_Monte-Cristo_in_Judeo-Arabic.png|áká_èkpè|thumb|Peeji mbụ nke nsụgharị Chemla nke The Count of Monte Cristo na Judeo-Tunisian Arabic]] N'afọ 1878, Chemla malitere ọrụ odeakụkọ na nwanne di ya, [[:he:מסעוד מעארך|Messaoud Maarek]]. Ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ, ruo 1925, o nyere aka weta oge uto na akwụkwọ Arabic Judeo-Tunisian. O bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ, Amour et malice (Ịhụnanya na Malice) na 1912 na Les Cœurs purs (The Pure Hearts) na 1923. Chemla sụgharịrị ọtụtụ utu aha n'Asụsụ Hibru na Judeo-Tunisian Arabic, gụnyere The Jews of Spain at the Time of the Inquisition na The Count of Monte Cristo, nke o wepụtara na mbụ dị ka usoro ma mesịa n'ụzọ zuru ezu n'ime afọ 1880. === Nkume === Chemla bụ onye a ma ama na Tunisia maka ọrụ ya na ceramics. Nna ya bụ Haïm Chemla ka Bey kpọrọ aha n'oge 1860s dị ka onye na-anakọta ụtụ isi maka ndị Artisans nke Tunis (ndị ga-akwụkarị ụgwọ site na onyinye nke ite). Haim Chemla na-akwụkarị Bey ụtụ isi ya na ego mgbe ọ na-ere ite ọ natara.<ref name="pot">{{Cite web|url=https://www.mahj.org/fr/decouvrir-collections-betsalel/pot-couvercle-34952|title=Pot à couvercle|work=mahj.org|language=fr|accessdate=5 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106104109/https://www.mahj.org/fr/decouvrir-collections-betsalel/pot-couvercle-34952|archivedate=6 January 2017}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Detail_of_Spanish_tile_at_the_Santa_Barbara_Courthouse.jpg|thumb|Tiles nke Jacob Chemla na ụlọ ikpe Santa Barbara (CA) ]] Jacob Chemla sooro nzọụkwụ nna ya n'ihe dị ka 1880, mgbe ọ meghere ụlọ ahịa na Place des Potiers à Tunis, <ref name="webdo" /><ref>Le papier à en-tête commercial de son entreprise indique 1881 comme date de fondation.</ref> N'afọ 1887, gọọmentị Tunisia nyere ya ọrụ iji nyere aka mee ka ite ụrọ ọdịnala dịghachi ndụ.[1] N'Oge agha, a kwagara mmepụta na French Algeria na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]], ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gosipụtara na ngosi na 1925, 1931 na 1937. Tiles ceramic nke Chemla chọrọ ụlọ ndị ọgaranya na Tunis, Sidi Bou Said na La Marsa mma.<ref name="pot" /> Malite na 1910, ihe ịga nke ọma ya gbatịrị na USA na tiles ceramic ya ghọrọ ihe ndị dị n'ụlọ ndị bara ọgaranya site na Florida ruo California, kamakwa ọ na-achọ ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị ka Renaissance Ballroom & Casino "Rennie" nke William H. Roach guzobere, New-York Hotel McAlpin (ụlọ nkwari akụ kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa n'oge ahụ), Royal Hawaiian Hotel na Honolulu, kamakwa ụlọ ikpe Santa Barbara.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Stoolman, Jessie|title=Southern California ‘Spanish Revival’ By Way of Tunis – Sephardic Los Angeles|url=https://sephardiclosangeles.org/portfolios/spanish-revival-by-way-of-tunis/|accessdate=2023-04-09|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Santa Barbara Courthouse Docent Council|title=Stairwell|url=https://sbcourthouse.org/stairwell/|accessdate=2023-04-09|work=sbcourthouse.org}}</ref> Ọ kpọbatara ụmụ ya nwoke Victor (1892-1954), Albert (1894-1963) na Moïse (Mouche) (1897-1977) na azụmahịa ezinụlọ.<ref name="webdo" /> Mgbe Victor na Albert hapụrụ [[Algeria]] n'afọ ndị 1930, Moise nọchiri nna ya ma nye ya aha ọzọ Les fils de J. Chemla (Ụmụ Jacob Chemla), nke rụrụ ọrụ dị ka azụmahịa ezinụlọ ruo 1966. N'afọ ndị 1960, Onye isi ala Tunisia Habib Bourguiba nyere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nkwekọrịta itinye akụkụ ite na Carthage Palace. == Edensibia == beuj7r2s84hrpmsfl1pbclr2njkyvt2 0 46551 631098 515043 2026-04-25T21:58:37Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631098 wikitext text/x-wiki   Howard N. Watson (1929–2022) bụ onye Africa American watercolorist, omenkà odida obodo, ihe ngosi na onye nkuzi.  A maara ya maka agba mmiri nwere mmetụta ya nke ụlọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, okporo ụzọ, agbata obi na akara ala na mpaghara Philadelphia. == Ndụ mmalite na akụkọ ezinụlọ == A markiiba Howard Noel Watson na May 19, 1929, na Pottsville, PA, nye James B. na Lillie E. Hunter Watson, nke ọdụdụ n'ime ụmụ nwoke atọ.  Nna ya bụ onye na-ese foto na onye na-ese ihe maka akwụkwọ ọmụmụ Baltimore Afro-American na onye na-ese foto a ma ama, onye na-ese aha na onye na-ese ihe nrịba ama (o mekwara akwụkwọ mmado maka  ihe nkiri mpaghara).  James B. Watson nwere ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọrụ ma onye ọrụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ na Pottsville, Schuylkill County, mpaghara.  Ọ sere ihe nkiri "Amos Hokum" maka akwụkwọ ọmụmụ Afro-American na Baltimore asụsụ na 1923 wee dee kọlụm ọchịchị nke otu aha ahụ.  Na 1926, a na-etinye ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị kwa izu na hiatus maka afọ 10, ma maliteghachi ya na 1936 ruo gburugburu 1942. Edebere warara ahụ na Pittsburgh Courier na New York Amsterdam News .  Ọ serekwa katoon nchịkọta maka Afro-American.  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Howard nọdụrụ n'ekiri nna ya ka ọ na-ese foto, ma kwe ka Howard na-eto eto ihe ihe.  ọ nkọwa mmehie. <ref name=":03">{{Cite web|author=Friedman|first=Stacia|date=2016-12-08|title=Woodmere artist, 87, teaches 'repeat offenders' to 'see'|url=https://www.chestnuthilllocal.com/stories/woodmere-artist-87-teaches-repeat-offenders-to-see,9482|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Chestnut Hill Local}}</ref> Ma Howard Watson na nwanne ya nwoke bụ Jamesለይ n'anya ịse ihe osise, na Watson dɔtara na mbara ala .  [1] N'iche akwụkwọ nke obere, onye akwụkwọ ya bụ Isabel Zerbe mere ka ọ mara ya na agba mmiri ma gbaa ya ume ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese ihe.  [1] N'iche akwụkwọ, ọ na-etinye aka na egwu በደቡብ nkà.  [2] Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Pottsville High School na 1947, wee gaa Pennsylvania State University's Pottsville Undergraduate Center (ugbu a Penn State Schuylkill), bụ isi na nka na egwu.  Ọ gbara ụgbọ basketball na baseball, ma bụrụkwa onye isi oche isi nka ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. <ref name=":6">{{Cite news|date=1960-06-17|title=Howard N. Watson, 1960 Graduate|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/450257820/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":4">{{Cite news|date=1949-03-16|title=Pottsville boy wins acclaim as artist, may get scholarship|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/449788758|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Na 1948, mgbe Watson dị afọ 19 na onye ọhụrụ na Penn State, ọtụtụ ọrụ ya bụ ndị isi New York a ma ama Chaim Gross na Moses Soyer tụlere.  Dị ka otu akwụkwọ si kwuo, Watson na-atụ anya akwụkwọ iwe a anọ na Cranbrook Institute of Design na Michigan (nke a nwere ike ịbụ Cranbrook Academy of Art ).  Gross dere na otú Watson si eji agba na ihe ọmụmụ masịrị ya.  Soyer ihe, gbakwụnye na ike Watson masịrị ya akụkụ. <ref name=":4"/> <ref name=":54">{{Cite web|author=Lear|first=Len|date=2022-08-11|title=Famed watercolorist and Woodmere teacher dies at 93|url=https://www.chestnuthilllocal.com/stories/famed-watercolorist-and-woodmere-teacher-dies-at-93,24644|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Chestnut Hill Local}}</ref> N'ịbụ ndị klaasịka ole na ole n'abụ na Penn State, Watson akpụkpọ isonye na Air Force na 1950. Ọ mmepụta ihe n'Òtù Ndị Agha Mmiri, ma ọ pụghị igwu mmiri.  N'otu oge na Air Force, o kwuru na Njụjụ ọnụ, ọ kpakọrọ ikiri mmiri n'ime otu izu.  Mgbe o jesịrị ozi na Korea na Japan, a chụrụ ya n'ahụ na 1953 dị ka onye ọrụ sergeant, la mmetụta n'iche wee lụọ mbụ mbụ ya bụ Julia, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe.. <ref name=":211">{{Cite news|author=Pytak|first=Stephen P.|date=2002-05-04|title=First in Fame: Watson work, life honored by hometown|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican and Evening Herald|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/468679144|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":54"/> == Ịghọ onye na-ese ihe == Watson debanyere aha na Mahadum Temple 's Tyler School of Art na 1954 wee ntọala ya na Pennsylvania Museum na School of Industrial Art (nke ekpere Philadelphia College of Art na ugbu a Mahadum nke Arts ), nke ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na June 1960. diplọma na  ihe atụ.  N'oge ahụ, a nọchitere anya ya na ihe ngosi onye otu Filadelfia Watercolor Club - nke o ngwaọrụ na 1958 - na Philadelphia Art Alliance .  Ọnwa ole na ole tupu mgbe ahụ, ọ sonyela na ihe ngosi nka nke Pyramid Club kwa afọ.  O mewokwa ihe atụ ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ma gosi na ihe ngosi mmiri nke mba. <ref name=":62">{{Cite news|date=1960-06-17|title=Howard N. Watson, 1960 Graduate|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/450257820/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":93">{{Cite news|author=Miles|first=Gary|date=2022-07-17|title=Howard N. Watson, 93, watercolorist and art teacher|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/865484969/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":214">{{Cite web|title=Howard N. Watson|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/instructors/howard-n-watson|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Woodmere Art Museum|archivedate=2022-07-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220718092640/https://woodmereartmuseum.org/instructors/howard-n-watson}}</ref> <ref name=":242">{{Cite news|date=1980-10-09|title=Artist Honored|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/467064518/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Dị ka onye sophomore na ụlọ akwụkwọ ihe ngosi nka na 1959, mmiri mmiri ya ihe ihe nrite mbụ na ihe ngosi Clothesline na Rittenhouse Square, ugbu a Rittenhouse Square Fine Art Show, nke kacha ochie na mba ahụ.. <ref name=":25">{{Cite news|date=1959-06-15|title=Wins First Prize|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/450319821/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> N'ime afọ 1960, e goro Watson n'ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ụlọ ọrụ kaadị ekele. Ọ gwara otu onye nta akụkọ na obi dị ya ụtọ na ọ bụ onye mbụ nwere agba nke ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi were ọrụ - ọ gosipụtara mgbasa ozi - n'obodo ahụ n'ime afọ 1960. <ref name=":54"/> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na magazin Gourmet na New York afọ anọ. Ọ mepụtara usoro mbipụta maka kalenda maka Redio Corporation nke America (RCA) na Camden nke ọ kwenyere na ọ dịghị mma. O kpebiri na malite mgbe ahụ gawa, ọ ga-eme naanị ihe niile o nwere ike ime. <ref name=":211"/> Ịmalite dị ka onye na-eto eto na-ese ihe si mfe, Watson kwuru.  Otu gallery nke mechara nakwere ọrụ ya anya n'oge ahụ.  Ọ kwụwara n'ebe ahụ, ka o kwuru, wee ụdị ụdị iche nke ya. <ref name=":103">{{Cite news|author=Orlofsky|first=Michael|date=1988-06-11|title=Philly artist to inspire Pottsville graduates|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/467537459/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> == Ụdị echiche ya == Ọ bụ ezie na a mụrụ na Pottsville, Watson nakweere Philadelphia dị ka ebe obibi ya ma kpọọ obodo ahụ "ụdị ịhụnanya mbụ m." Ọ dịghị mgbe o chefuru obodo amụrụ ya na ógbè ya, ma na-ese akara ala ha na agbataobi ha. <ref name=":332">{{Cite news|author=Geller|first=Kathryn|date=1991-11-29|title=Paintings of county scenes sell out|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/468657384|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=2003-04-15|title=City Views: Native Pottsville painter does bicentennial work|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/468694268/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Ọ na-ese Philadelphia na mpaghara ahụ n'ụda rosy, ma ọ na-eji pastels dị nro ma ọ bụ agba ụwa na-egbuke egbuke iji kpalie ọnọdụ. <ref name=":82">{{Cite book|author=Watson|first=Howard N.|title=Philadelphia Watercolors|year=1971}}</ref><blockquote>"M hụrụ n'anya na-ajụ nke watercolors karịa ihe ọ bụla ọzọ, na m hụrụ n'anya Impressionists," o kwuru. "Ihe osise m na-eme dị ka mmetụta m na-enweta mgbe m lere anya n'ihe nkiri ndị a, ọdịdị na ụdị ndị na-abata n'uche m. Nke ahụ bụ ihe nkà na akwụkwọ niile na-eme. A sị ka e kwuwe, Shakespeare abụghị nanị ịmaliteghachi mkparịta ụka ọ nụrụ. N'ime mkparịta ụka ndị mmadụ, ọ kpụrụ ha ma tinye ha n'ọnọdụ nke nwere mmetụta miri emi n'ahụ onye gụrụ akwụkwọ. <ref name=":54"/></blockquote>Watson, nke a na-akpọ "Bud," ụfọdụ n'ime ala ya site na ụzọ mana nkuzi site na foto o ji ekpere ya were ma ọ bụ site na foto ndị na-ama site na nsogbu ọ mere.  Ọ bụkwa onye na-ese ihe ngwa ngwa, na-enwe ike ọrụ na obere oge.  [1] [2] [3] Ihe osise ya na-atọ ụtọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ ya - ndị "bụ nna ụdị na agba," ka ọ na-anụ - na-anụ ụtọ ndụ ngwaọrụ na obodo na ala ịta nke snow  ma ọ bụ na-asa ahụ n'ìhè.  Ọ ịbụ ndị na-akpata ebe obibi n'okporo ụzọ, ọ gwara onye nta mpaghara Chestnut Hill na 1988, na nsogbu ha emetụta ya mana ọ bụrụ ịghara ịse ya.  (O kere iji rite uru dị iche iche na-akwadoghị ndị na-enyere ndị nọ ná mkpa aka)<ref name=":211"/> <ref>Chestnut Hill Local article, "Watson scenes of Philadelphia reflect his optimisim," 1988-11-24, via Free Library of Philadelphia (folder), retrieved 2022-11-02.</ref> Onye Africa America nke nwere nne nne ochie bụ ndị Africa, German, Dutch na American American, Watson emepụtaghị ihe osise na-elekwasị anya na agbụrụ. O kwuru na a ga-ekpe ndị na-ese ihe ikpe gbasara ọrụ ha. "Ndị na-ele ọrụ m anya amaghị agbụrụ m bụ," ka o kwuru. "Ha na-ekpe ikpe siri ike na ọrụ m." <ref name=":54"/> Ihe onyonyo nke ndị ojii na eserese ya bụkwa ụdị na agba. Ọ dọtara ha na mpaghara Philadelphia ha - ihu ha na-acha aja aja - otu ahụ ka ọ na-ese ndị mmadụ n'ahịa Italy, Chinatown na mpaghara agbụrụ ndị ọzọ. Ma ọ maara akụkọ banyere Black ya. <ref name=":211"/> <ref name=":82"/> "Ọ masịrị m ime ala nke (Philadelphia) Art Museum ," ka Watson kwuru, "ọ bụghị naanị n'ihi na ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi kachasị mma n'ụwa, kamakwa n'ihi Julian Abele, onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ojii bụ onye chepụtara Art Museum n'oge 1920., n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-enweta obere otuto." <ref name=":353">{{Cite news|author=Dove|first=Pheralyn|date=1994-04-08|title=A showcase for Wyncote area's pool of talent|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/176433724|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> N'ihe dị ka n'afọ 1954, Watson sere ihe osise na gouache nke onye ọbụ abụ America ama ama bụ Marian Anderson, ihu ya gbagoro n'elu ụlọ ahịrị Philadelphia n'azụ. E gosiputara ya "n'ime obodo obodo ya," ka okwu mmeghe na 2015 katalọgụ maka Woodmere Art Museum's "Anyị na-ekwu okwu: Black Artists na Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s." <ref name=":31">{{Cite web|title=We Speak: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/we-speak-black-artists-in-philadelphia-1920s-1970s-95|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Woodmere Art Museum}}</ref> Watson na-ese ihe maka azụmahịa: Ọ chọrọ ire nka ya. Ụlọ ọrụ na akwụkwọ akụkọ nyere ya ọrụ ka o mepụta ọrụ, ma kowe ihe osise ya na mbipụta na mgbidi ha. "Mgbe ụfọdụ, ị ga-esere ndị ọzọ ihe," ka o kwuru, na-ekwu na ọ na-esekwa ihe n'ihi na ọ masịrị ya. <ref name=":172">{{Cite news|author=Von Bergen|first=Jane M.|date=1983-08-23|title=Finding a forum for their art is still a struggle|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/172078195/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":82"/> <ref name=":183">Hahn Gallery press release, Howard Watson Exhibit, 1984-10-29, via Free Library of Philadelphia (folder). Retrieved 2022-11-02.</ref> <ref name=":332"/> == Njikọ White House == <ref>{{Cite news|author=Seltzer|first=Ruth|date=1980-03-30|title=A VIP-guided tour of capital is very best kind|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/171327951/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref>Akpọbatara Watson na Onye isi ala Jimmy Carter na Bill Clinton site na enyi ya na onye Set Momjian, onye isi US n'okpuru Carter na onye na-anakọta nka onye ahịa ma nye ọrụ Watson. <ref name=":12">{{Cite news|author=Seltzer|first=Ruth|date=1980-08-15|title=A Mondale brightens apolitical gathering at MOMA|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/171622061/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":12"/>N'afọ ndị 1970 na Carter White House, Watson bụ onye na-ese ihe, nke ọma na ọ bụ "onye na-ese ihe nkuzi, ka o kwuru.  Ọ bụ Car nyere ya ọrụ ka ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ mgbasa ozi 1976, na otu afọ, nyere aka n'ichepụta ike ekele Carters.  [1] [2] Carter nyere ndị VIP gburugburu ụwa nchekwa nke otu ụzọ Watson na 1995. [3] Momjian nyere Watson ọrụ ka o echebe usoro nke 1977 mmeghe mmeghe, ma nyekwa Carter ihe ntụzi nke ahụ ahụ. N'afọ 1994, ndị ọrụ Clinton nyere ya ọrụ mmiri mmiri dị ka nri nye President Philippine Fidel V. Ramos, bụ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ na West Point .  Ha daawada ahụ n'ime ụbọchị atọ.  Watson wedara site na Mbipụta na Foto foto na Ọbá akwụkwọ Free Philadelphia iji lelee foto ochie nke ụlọ akwụkwọ agha.  Ɔ na-ese ụlọ elu elekere ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ na-aga n'ihu ya.  Onye isi ala Philippine kwara mgbe ọ pụtara ya, Watson gwara onye nta ndị Philadelphia Inquire na 1995, n'ihi na ọ bụ ebe ọ na-ezute eje ya mgbe niile. <ref name=":112">{{Cite news|author=Dove|first=Pheralyn|date=1995-04-30|title=Among Wyncote's artists, one who has painted for presidents|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/178093626/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":211"/> Watson mekwara ihe onye ọrụ maka osote onye isi ala Walter Mondale, onye na-agụ-agụ Perry Como, onye bụbu onye ụmụaka NBA Jack Ramsay na onye bụbu onye egwuregwu Eagles Tom Brookshier .  "Ana m were ndị a dị ka ihe na-atọ ụtọ," Watson kwuru maka efu efu.  "Ọ ga- egwuregwu ihe na-atọ ụtọ mgbe niile. M na-- ike ihe ihe ọ mgbasa m na-eme ka ọ ghara ịka njọ, n'ihi na nke ahụ sere mkpa. Ihe ị na-ahapụ n'ụwa a,  nke ahụ bụ ihe dị mkpa."<ref name=":93"/> == Ihe ngosi == Watson gosipụtara eserese ya, sonye na mmemme nturu ugo ma bụrụ ihe egwuregwu na Rittenhouse Square Art Show ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, gụnyere onye isi oche asọmpi kwa afọ na 1989. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1977-04-27|title=Line on the Rittenhouse art show|work=Philadelphia Daily News|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/185021783|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":13">{{Cite news|author=Knight|first=Jim|date=1988-06-03|title=Summer in the City: Art on the Square|work=Philadelphia Daily News|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/186215942/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Photo record: Howard N. Watson, chairperson, Rittenhouse Square Fine Arts Annual, 12-7-1989.|url=https://chconservancy.pastperfectonline.com/photo/738FAB7C-B5A1-48A3-970D-655353431420|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Chestnut Hill Conservancy}}</ref> Na 1988, nzukọ ahụ nyere ihe nrite nke watercolor n'aha ya. <ref name=":13" /> O so na ihe ngosi nke Pyramid Club, ndị na-eso nke ndị nwoke ojii nke mere ihe ngosi nka nke adọ na 1941. O sonyeere ya na ihe ngosi 1960 nke Benjamin Britt, Reba Dickerson-Hill, Robert Jefferson, Samuel J. Brown  Jr. na Dox Thrash.  Nna Watson bụbu onye otu ego.  [1] [2] [3] Na 1962, Watson, onye isi George Beach Studios, ụlọ ọrụ nka nke ojii nwere, ọrụ na Little Gallery na Philadelphia dị ka nke Philadelphia Arts Festival.. Na 1968, o gosipụtara na nke mbụ nke usoro ihe ngosi na Cheyney State College (nke bụ mahadum ugbu a) na ebumnuche ịgbasawanye ogo ụmụ akwụkwọ 1,900 nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Ọ gosipụtara ọtụtụ oge na Newman Galleries malite na 1960s. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe atọ na ihe ngosi na 1966, onye na-enyocha Philadelphia Inquirer kwuru na "ihe odide ya dị egwu nke ndụ Philadelphia na-ebuga n'okporo ámá obodo na ezigbo mmiri mmiri. Ha dị ọhụrụ ma na-akwụghachi ụgwọ na ihe atụ kacha mma, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ Watson na-ahapụ ya. ọtụtụ ihe na-eju ya anya." E gosikwara ya na ihe nkiri solo na gallery n'afọ ahụ. <ref name=":15">{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1966-12-11|title=Exhibits by Three Soloists|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179929497/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Na 1967, o sonye na "Black Projection '67" na Southwest-Belmont Alaka nke YWCA nke mmepụta ya bụ ịsọpụrụ ndị ojii ojii.  Ndị ọzọ nọchitere anya Benjamin Britt, Reba Dickerson-Hill na Humbert Howard .  E taka Watson na nnukwu ihe ngosi nke ndị oji ojii si n'ofe mba ahụ ihuenyo "Afro American Artists, 1800-1969."  Akwụkwọ Philadelphia na Philadelphia Civic Center Museum akwụkwọ ya.  Na Mahadum La Salle's Black Student Union na 1969, o sonyeere Britt, Howard, Barbara Bullock, Paul Keene na Louis B. Sloan na African American Arts Festival na-egosi 28 artists. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1969-03-23|title=Calendar of Art Events in Phila. area|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179908148/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":27">{{Cite news|date=1967-12-12|title=Black Projection '67|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179930362|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Cederholm|first=Theresa Dickason|date=1973|title=Afro-American artists; a bio-bibliographical directory|url=https://archive.org/details/afroamericanarti00cede_0/page/296/mode/2up|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=archive.org}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1969-12-14|title=Impressive Exhibit by Afro Americans|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/169131720/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Nakwa na 1969, e mkpa agba mmiri ya, nke nkiri ihe nkiri okporo ụzọ mepere emepe na Philadelphia Art Alliance.  O so na ihe ngosi onye otu Filadelfia Watercolor Club na njikọ aka na 1963. [1] [2] Na 1974, o ọgụ na ihe ngosi na Ridgeway Recreation Center na-egosi "Old Way in New World" yana Roland Ayers, Benjamin Britt, James  Brantley na Walter Edmonds . N'ọbá akwụkwọ na-akwụghị ụgwọ nke Philadelphia na 1988, Watson mkpa na ihe ngosi "Nganga, ajị obi," bụ nke ntakiri ka e si ndị ojii na mgbasa ozi dị iche iche ihe tọrọ apụ apụ.  Ọrụ ndị ahụ sitere na mkpokọta Charles L. Blockson Afro-American na Mahadum Temple na Ngalaba Bipụta na Foto na Ọbá akwụkwọ Filadelfia efu.  Ndị ọzọ nọchitere anya egwu Dox Thrash, Samuel J. Brown Jr., Varnette Honeywood, Cal Massey, Barbara Bullock na Louise Clement-Hoff .  Blockson na onye na-ese ihe bụ Frank Stephens, onye njikwa njikwa n'ọbá akwụkwọ chepụtara ya. Stephens chepụtara ihe ngosi nke ozi nke ndị oji ojii na mkpokọta ọba akwụkwọ na 1992, na-amị anya Watson, yana Roland Ayers, Benjamin Britt, Robert Jefferson, Columbus P. Knox, Tom McKinney, Cal Massey, Ellen Powell Tiberino, Joseph  Holston.  nke Sam Byrd. Na ihe ngosi 1997 "Okpukpe Site na Anya Brown," Cal Massey, Barbara Bullock, Paul Keene, Benny Andrews, Charles Searles na Columbus P. Knox sonyeere ya.  Ihe ngosi a, nke ndị Minority Arts Resource Council, ka etinyere na William J. Green Federal Building na Philadelphia.  [1] E ọrụ ya na ihe ngosi mpaghara nke ndị otu Allied Artists na America na 1980. Ndị Bucks County Council na Arts akwụkwọ, ihe ngosi ngosi Ranulph Bye, Jack Bookbinder na E. Fenno Hoffman. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1980-01-20|title=Gallery highlights|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/167867938/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Watson gosipụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi solo na Hahn Gallery, Newman Gallery na Carol Schwartz Gallery, nke nọchitere anya ya maka afọ 20, na Philadelphia. <ref name=":26">{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1969-04-18|title=Sculpture at Art Alliance|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179940238|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":15"/> <ref>{{Cite news|date=2002-11-11|title=Galleries|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/199409031/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> N'afọ 2015, ọ nọ na nnukwu ihe ngosi nke ndị na-ese ihe nke Woodmere Art Museum na-egosi nke ike " na-ekwu: Ndị na-ese ojii na Philadelphia, 1920-1970."  Ɔ ason ihe ọrụ 70 nke ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe kacha mara n' ahụ <ref name=":31"/> == Ọrụ ya == <ref name=":183">Hahn Gallery press release, Howard Watson Exhibit, 1984-10-29, via Free Library of Philadelphia (folder). Retrieved 2022-11-02.</ref>Watson murals maka Archdiocese nke Philadelphia, shirka maka nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na akwụkwọ, kalenda maka obodo Philadelphia na ike ekele maka ụlọ oriri na mpaghara mpaghara. <ref>{{Cite web|date=1978|title=Cliveden Chronology|url=https://cliveden.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/chronology.pdf|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=cliveden.org}}</ref> <ref name=":211"/> Site na 1962 ruo 1966, Watson na-ese agba mmiri maka Philadelphia Inquirer maka usoro na-egosi ihe nkiri obodo na-egosi "Ụwa Anyị Na-ebi N'ime" nke ewe akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ .  Nke mbụ bụ njem nlegharị anya nke obodo ahụ, na ihe osise nke Chinatown, ndị ọchịchị Independence, Swann Memorial Fountain na Logan Square, Market Terminal Reading, na 56th na Market Streets.  Onye na-ese ihe na-ere akara n'ime izu, dị ka ederede na-esote, ọ na-eji asụsụ izu na-eje ije n'okporo ámá nke ihe nkiri obodo nke "na-eme ka ọ mara mma."  O mere agba agba mmiri nke ya, ma jiri abụọ atọ a tọrọ ọrụ ndị ahụ, dịka ibe ahụ siri kwuo. <ref name=":20">{{Cite news|date=1963-12-30|title=Watson's Water Colors Win More Recognition|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/465899892/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":162">{{Cite news|date=1962-11-04|title=Colorful Philadelphia|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179244313|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1964-08-16|title=Port of Philadelphia at Ease|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/180548093/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1963-12-29|title=The New and the Old|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179208667/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref>O mekwara ihe osise nke ụlọ ochie nke obodo ka ha guzoro n'etiti mmepe ọhụrụ, ọrụ mbupu na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Delaware na ụlọ ọkụ dị na Delaware Bay na Pennsylvania, New Jersey na Delaware. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1966-06-26|title=Lights of Delaware Bay|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179681921|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Na 1990s, o ihe nkiri wintry nke akara ngosi Philadelphia maka ike ekele maka ọrịre iji rite uru na kọmitii Philadelphia na--etinyere iji njikere ngwaọrụ ebe obibi, nke ọ bụ onye otu bọọdụ.  Ọ kwa afọ ọ na-Hazi mkpụrụ ezumike maka Ista Seal Society iji nweta ego maka ibigharị, ma na-aga akwụkwọ ụlọ na ụlọ ọgwụ Ista Seal-Fuhrman na Rehabilitation Center.  Kaadị 1970 ya sere nwantakịrị ka ọ na-aga ije na Elfreth Alley.  O kere ihe osise na 2007 iji rite uru na National Multiple Sclerosis Society .  [1] Ọ hazikwara ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ozi iji mee njikọ Bicentennial na 1976 <ref name=":172"/> <ref name=":93"/> == Dị ka onye nkụzi == Watson gbara ụmụ akwụkwọ ya aka ka ọ bụghị naanị ile anya kama ka ha "hụ." <ref name=":03"/> Ihe ọmụmụ ya na-ejupụtakarị, ọ na-enyekwa ndụmọdụ n'efu. Ọ kụziri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-enwekwa ogbako watercolor na mpaghara, n'ofe obodo na mba ọzọ. <ref name=":93"/> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1975-07-20|title=Art Show Sat. at Shore|work=The Sunday News (Lancaster, PA)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/561861677/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1962-11-06|title=48 L.V. artists to have works shown at exhibit|work=Morning Call (Allentown, PA)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/275282288/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Oge ya dị ka onye nkuzi laghachiri azụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ na Penn State. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1949, ọ gara Camp Sun Mountain na Pennsylvania ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi nkà. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1949-07-01|title=Howard Watson Teaches Art at Summer Camp|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/449819136/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Na mpaghara, ọ bụ ihe na Woodmere Art Museum maka afọ 20. Ọ ike na ihe atụ na Hussian School of Art na 1960, Abington Art Center, Philadelphia College of Art, Oreland Art Center, ochie Howard Pyle Art School ( Akwụkwọ Brandywine  na Wilmington, DE) na ụlọ dị iche iche.  N'otu n'ime klas ya na Abington, ọ zutere nke abụọ, Irene <ref name=":93"/> <ref name=":323">{{Cite news|date=1985-01-20|title=Successful businessman discovers the dividends of a life of art|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/173989512|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":233">{{Cite news|date=1966-01-06|title=Pottsville Man Shows Paintings at Exhibit|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/466405608/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":20"/> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Sifford|first=Darrell|date=1981-04-02|title=This "maid' often surprises guests with her varied roles|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/172045876|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1979-12-02|title=This week in the suburbs|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/168058597|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1991-02-03|title=Art demonstration|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/176209173/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Ọ yànkwaara watercolor na klaasị n' mmiri mmiri Jersey na Cape Cod na New England .  Mba ọzọ, o mere nkuzi na Canada, Austria, Switzerland, France, Scotland, Hawaii na Norway. <ref name=":214"/> <ref name=":54"/> Watson jere ozi dị ka onye ọka ikpe na ihe ngosi nka ndị juried n'ofe mpaghara ahụ. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1972-02-20|title=Gallery Calendar for Phila.|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/180349297/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1970-01-18|title=At Random|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/167909830/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1971-12-20|title=Juried art show set|work=Morning News (Wilmington, DE)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/156494018/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1993-07-08|title=Juried art show|work=Courier-Post (Camden, NJ)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/183382944|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> O bipụtara akwụkwọ abụọ nke ọrụ ya: "Philadelphia Watercolors" na 1971 na "Old Philadelphia Impressions" na 1975. O gosiputara akwukwo umuaka na 1969 site na Victor Sharoff nke aha ya bu "Garbage Can Cat" ma mee ihe osise maka "The Proud Past." <ref name=":82"/> <ref>{{Cite book|author=Watson|first=Howard N.|title=Old Philadelphia Impressions|year=1875}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=1969|title=Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series, 1970: January-June, Library of Congress|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fTAhAQAAIAAJ&dq=%22howard+n.+watson%22+and+philadelphia+school+district&pg=PA1160|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Google Books}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1989-10-05|title=Doylestown Art League to hear illustrator|work=Morning Call (Allentown, PA)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/283634702/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> == Mmekọrịta == Ọ bụ onye otu American Watercolor Society (nọnnọ na 1962), Philadelphia Water Color Club (kpọ aha Philadelphia Water Color Society, wee sonye na 1959) na ndị Allied Artists of America.  Ọ bụ onye isi oche mbụ Filadelfia maka afọ 10 ma jeekwa ozi dị ka onye na-edebe ihe ochie <ref name=":214"/> <ref name=":63">{{Cite news|date=1960-06-17|title=Howard N. Watson, 1960 Graduate|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/450257820/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":54"/> <ref name=":103"/> <ref name=":233"/> <ref name=":54"/>Watson sonyeere na US State Department Art in Embassies mmemme, site na nke ụzọ ya kwụwara na Montevideo, Uruguay ;  La Paz, Bolivia;  Bamako, Mali, na Kigali, Rwanda. <ref>{{Cite news|date=1984-11-04|title=Guests to show their colors|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/174197051|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":183">Hahn Gallery press release, Howard Watson Exhibit, 1984-10-29, via Free Library of Philadelphia (folder). Retrieved 2022-11-02.</ref> <ref name=":103"/> . Na September 1964, o nyere aka guzobe otu Germantown Arts Association.  Ndị otu ahụ mere ihe ngosi na nnukwu ụlọ Shelmerdine, nke ha nwere olile anya ịrụ ụlọ isi ụlọ ọrụ ya, ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na nkuzi maka ndị na-eso na ndị na-amu amu.  Watson so na ndị na-ese ihe na ihe ngosi mbụ ya, haziri ụnwayọ ole na ole tupu e guzobe otu ahụ, yana Benton Spruance, Mildred Dillon na Jack Bookbinder.  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Ndị otu ahụ mere ihe ngosi izizi mbụ ya na nnukwu ụlọ otu nwanyị ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ.  Watson na-eduzi kọmitii curatorial, na-akpọ ndị na-ese ihe, ndị na-ese ihe, ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na ndị na-ese foto na ndị Delaware ka ha ifiwe ọrụ.  Ihe ngosi ahụ mbanye otu na inye ego.  Ná noko 1965, ndị otu ahụ nwere nlegharị anya na onye ọsụ ụzọ na-ese foto Berenice Abbott nke New York, onye ya na Man Ray rụkọrọ ọrụ na Paris na 1920. Otu a gara n'ihu na-ejide ihe ngosi nka site na  1965, ihe ngosi nke akara na foto, Pablo Picasso 's na Alfred Stieglitz's, na mbịnye ego sitere na Philadelphia Museum of Art.  Ka ọ na-erule June 1965, achụpụrụm ahụ n'ahụ obibi ahụ ma chụpụ ha.<ref>{{Cite news|date=1966-02-17|title=Planners back Mews revision to sell mansion|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179877813/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1965-02-28|title=Germantown arts|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/183057709/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1965-03-28|title=6 Picassos dislayed in print show|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/179784331/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> Watson nọ na bọọdụ Philadelphia Volunteer Lawyers for Arts, nke nyere ọrụ iwu na azụmahịa maka otu omenala. Na 1973, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ kọmitii Pennsylvania ka ọ nyochaa ụlọ ọrụ nka iji nyere aka mee ka steeti ahụ mara maka onyinye enyere ndị otu mpaghara. Na 1980, Pennsylvania Gov. Milton Shapp họpụtara ya na Council Pennsylvania na Arts . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Donohoe|first=Victoria|date=1973-09-07|title=State arts|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/180345621/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":242"/> == Ihe nrite == Na 1980, Watson so na mmadụ 50 aha ya bụ Distinguished Pennsylvania na azụmahịa, agụmakwụkwọ, egwuregwu gọọmentị na ihe gbasara obodo. Na 2002, ọ bụ onye omenkà izizi ewebata na Council Schuylkill County maka Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Arts Fame. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ abụọ maka ememe ahụ. <ref name=":211"/> <ref>{{Cite news|date=1980-09-25|title=50 to receive Distinguished Pennsylvanian award|work=Philadelphia Inquirer|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/171613251/|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> <ref name=":342">{{Cite news|date=2002-12-31|title=Schuylkill in Review|work=Pottsville (PA) Republican|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/468701039|accessdate=2022-11-06}}</ref> == Ọnwụ == Watson nwụrụ na Glenside, Pennsylvania, na June 17, 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 93. <ref name=":93"/> == Nchịkọta ahọpụtara == * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Woodmere <ref name=":214"/> * Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts <ref>{{Cite web|title="Untitled (Newsstand)," Howard Watson|url=https://www.pafa.org/museum/collection/item/untitled-newsstand|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts|date=December 6, 2019}}</ref> * Mahadum Drexel <ref>{{Cite web|title=Front of Art Museum and Eakins Oval, Howard N. Watson|url=https://drexel.edu/drexel-founding-collection/view/painting/details/?objid=72027|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Drexel Founding Collection|date=August 15, 2022|archivedate=2022-11-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221107152459/https://drexel.edu/drexel-founding-collection/view/painting/details/?objid=72027}}</ref> * Ọbá akwụkwọ Philadelphia efu * Alaka Whitman, Ọbá akwụkwọ Philadelphia efu <ref>{{Cite web|title=Interior view of children's room, Howard N. Watson painting on wall (photo)|url=https://libwww.freelibrary.org/digital/item/52372|accessdate=2022-11-06|work=Free Library of Philadelphia}}</ref> * Nchịkọta Lewis Tanner Moore <ref name=":31"/> == Ihe ngosi ahọpụtara ==   == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 7aa5w6jx4wtg0pjfp4ed05llgjyf62i 0 46938 631109 177662 2026-04-26T04:39:21Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631109 wikitext text/x-wiki  [[File:Lady Tjepu - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb|Ihe osise nke Lady Tjepu]] Ihe osise nke Lady Tjepu bụ ezi sitere na nnukwu fresco sitere na Tomb 181 na Thebes ( Luxor ).  Ọ akụkọ n'eze nke 18th nke Fero Amenhotep III . Ihe osise a na-egosi yi uwe mara mma nke nwere ọtụtụ ala.  Ọ na-ejide isi ya kwụ ɔtɔ na-eche ihu n'ihu, ogwe aka nri ya na-ehulata ma welie elu, ekpe ya na-ejide ya n'ogo úkwù.  N'aka ekpe ya ka o ji menat .  Uwe ya na-acha ọcha na- ọkọlọtọ ma n'ọtụtụ ebe a na-ahụ ahụ ya n'okpuru ya.  A na-arụkwa wig ya nke ọma na okpueze ndị n'elu.  A na-eji griiz ma ọ bụ mee obere cone isi n'elu isi ya.  Dị ka akara ọ na-egosi n'otu Tjepu n'ọkwa elu nke nsogbu.  Aha ya na ọrụ ya dị ka "Lady of the House" ka edere n'azụ isi ya Ihe oyiyi zuru ezu ezu Tjepu n'azụ Nebamun, nwa ya nwoke.  Nebamun kesara ili ya na onye ọkpụ ọzọ, bụ Ipuki .  Ngosipụta nke nne n'ike a bụ ihe ọhụrụ, dịka ọtụtụ ili na-egosi gosiri onye nwe ya n'ebe a.  ikekwe ntụgharị a sitere na omume mbụ na-egosi njikọ iche n'etiti Nebamun na Tjepu.  Oghere ahụ nwere ike nweere onwe ya maka nne n'ihi na Nebamun echere di ya nwụrụ nke Ipuki (ma jiri ili ya mee ihe) ma e elele ya na Ipuki.  Nwa nwoke na nne na-eso n'ihu ụlọ arụsị, ebe ha na-eweta ihe oriri maka Ememe mara mma nke iji sọpụrụ chi Amun .  N'ikwekọ n'ọdịnala, a naghị egosi Tjepu n'oge ọ dị adị, kama n'ụdị dị mma, nke ụdị. Edere onyonyo na usoro eze nke iri na , n'oge ụdị Fero Amenhotep nke Atọ (1390–1353 BC).  Uwe nke Tjepu na ejiji nke oge a.  A na-ese ya na plasta nke akwụkwọ ili ahụ.  Ihe oyiyi ahụ dị na Brooklyn Museum na 1916 dị ka aha nke nchịkọta Charles Edwin Wilbour, ebe ọ na- akara na-abụ isi ihe nke nchịkọta oge ochie nke Ijipt ruo taa (-enye ngwa akara 65.197).  N'ihi ya, ọ bụwo aha oyiyi nke katalọgụ nke nchịkọta 1999 makwara na ibe aha nke katalọgụ a de maka ihe ngosi njem si na Brooklyn Museum na Berlin na 1976. == Akwụkwọ == * ''Ihe osise nke nwanyị Tjepu.'' Na: Richard A. Fazzani, James F. Romano, Madeleine E. Cody: ''Nkà maka Ebighị Ebi.'' ''Masterworks sitere na Egypt oge ochie.'' Brooklyn Museum of Art/Scala Publishers, New York 1999, , S. 90. == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160604002510/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/objects/3743/Lady_Tjepu Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Brooklyn: Foto nke Lady Tjepu] omn3l48keura3owncy618tgltlig7or 0 47030 631091 539452 2026-04-25T20:29:38Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631091 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[File:Portrait of Henry Ossawa Tanner.jpg|thumb|Henry Ossawa Tanner]] '''Henry Ossawa Tanner''' (June 21, 1859 – Mee 25, 1937) bụ onye omenkà America nke nọrọ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya na [[France]]. Ọ ghọrọ onye mbụ na-ese ihe n'Africa na America nwetara otuto mba ụwa. Tanner kwagara Paris, France na 1891 ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na Académie Julian wee nweta otuto na okirikiri nka [[French Guianese Creole|French]]. A nabatara eserese ya Daniel na ọdụ ọdụm (1895, ebe a na-amaghị) na Salon 1896, ihe ngosi nka nke Académie des Beaux-Arts na Paris. Ndị ọchịchị France zụtara Mbilite n'ọnwụ Tanner nke Lazarọs (1896, Musée d'Orsay, Paris) mgbe ọ nwetasịrị nrite nke atọ na Salon 1897.  Na 1923, gọọmentị France họpụtara Tanner chevalier nke Legion of Honor. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Artist Info|url=https://www.nga.gov/collection/artist-info.1919.html|accessdate=November 25, 2021|publisher=www.nga.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Mosby|first=Dewey F.|url=http://archive.org/details/henryossawatanne01unse|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|date=1991|location=Philadelphia; New York|publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art; Rizzoli International Publications|others=Philadelphia Museum of Art|isbn=978-0-8478-1346-9}}</ref> Mgbe ọ gbasịrị nkà n'onwe ya dị ka nwa okorobịa, Tanner debanyere aha na Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts na Philadelphia na 1879. Naanị nwa akwụkwọ ojii, ọ ghọrọ ọkacha mmasị nke onye na-ese ihe Thomas Eakins, bụ onye malitere izi ihe n'oge na-adịbeghị anya. Tanner mere njikọ ndị ọzọ n'etiti ndị na-ese ihe, gụnyere Robert Henri. N'ọgwụgwụ 1890s, onye na-ahụ maka nka Rodman Wanamaker kwadoro njem Tanner na Mutasarrifate nke Jerusalem mgbe ọ hụchara ihe osise nke isiokwu Akwụkwọ Nsọ. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|url=https://americanart.si.edu/artist/henry-ossawa-tanner-4742|accessdate=November 25, 2021|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|language=en-US}}</ref> Tanner lụrụ Jessie Macauley Olssen na Disemba 14, 1899 na London. Nwa ha nwoke, Jesse Ossawa Tanner, mụrụ na [[New York City|New York]] City na Septemba 25, 1903. Ezinụlọ ahụ mere France ebe obibi ha na-adịgide adịgide, na-eke oge n'etiti Paris na ugbo dị na Normandy.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|url=https://americanart.si.edu/artist/henry-ossawa-tanner-4742|accessdate=November 25, 2021|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ndụ mbido == [[Usòrò:Eakins,_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_1902.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Thomas Eakins, Portrait of Henry O. Tanner, 1900. Mmanụ n'elu ákwà, 241⁄8" × 201⁄4". Nchịkọta Hyde.]] A mụrụ Henry Ossawa Tanner na Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ itoolu; ụmụnne abụọ, Benjamin na Horace, nwụrụ na nwata.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Woods|first=Naurice Frank|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner Art, Faith, Race, and Legacy|publisher=Taylor and Francis|year=2018|isbn=978-1-138-24194-7|location=New York, NY}}</ref> Otu n'ime ụmụnne ya nwanyị, Halle Tanner Dillon Johnson, bụ nwanyị mbụ e nyere asambodo ịrụ ọrụ ọgwụ na Alabama.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Wright|first=A. J.|date=May 18, 2017|title=Halle Tanner Dillon|url=http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-3925|accessdate=November 8, 2020|work=Encyclopedia of Alabama|archivedate=December 3, 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203140828/http://encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-3925}}</ref> Nne na nna ya nyere ya aha dị n'etiti nke na-echeta ọgụ na Osawatomie n'etiti ndị na-akwado na ndị na-emegide ịgba ohu.<ref name="Baker">{{Cite web|author=Kelly Jeanette Baker|title=Race, Religion, and Visual Mysticism|year=2003|url=https://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3A169182|publisher=Florida State University}}</ref> Nna ya Benjamin Tucker Tanner (1835-1923) ghọrọ bishọp na African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), òtù ojii mbụ nwere onwe ya na United States. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Avery College na Western Theological Seminary na Pittsburgh, ma zụlite ọrụ edemede.<ref>[http://loc.gov/exhibits/civil-war-in-america/biographies/benjamin-tucker-tanner.html The Civil War in America: Benjamin Tucker Tanner], ''Library of Congress Exhibitions''</ref> Na mgbakwunye, ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na-akwado mwepụ nke ịgba ohu. Nne Henry Tanner bụ Sarah Elizabeth Tanner nwere ike ịbụ na a mụrụ ya n'ohu na Virginia. <ref name="homespun">{{Cite book|title=Homespun Heroines and other women of distinction|date=1988|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=New York|pages=32–33|url=https://archive.org/details/homespunheroines0000unse/page/32/mode/2up?q=miller}}</ref><ref name="escape2">{{Cite web|title=Mother of Henry O. Tanner|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|url=https://americanart.si.edu/artwork/mother-henry-o-tanner-23670}}</ref> Akụkọ abụọ dị iche iche apụtala banyere ibi ndụ ya na nnwere onwe; n'otu, nna ya na-akwọ ezinụlọ ahụ site na Winchester, Virginia gaa "na steeti Pennsylvania nweere onwe ya" n'ụgbọ ehi. Na nke ọzọ, ọ gbapụrụ dị ka onye gbara ọsọ ndụ gaa North site na Underground Railroad. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ma lụọ Benjamin Tucker Tanner.<ref name="homespun" /> Ezinụlọ ahụ si na Pittsburgh kwaga Philadelphia mgbe Tanner dị afọ iri na ụma. N'ebe ahụ nna ya ghọrọ enyi Frederick Douglass, mgbe ụfọdụ na-akwado ya, mgbe ụfọdụ na-akatọ. Robert Douglass, Jr., onye na-ese ojii na-aga nke ọma na Philadelphia, bụ onye agbata obi mbụ nke ezinụlọ Tanner, Tanner dere na ọ "na-agafe ma na-akwụsị mgbe niile ile foto ya na windo." Mgbe Tanner nọ. ihe dị ka afọ 13, ọ hụrụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ na Fairmount Park, ebe ya na nna ya na-eje ije. O kpebiri na ya chọrọ ịbụ onye na-ese ihe.<ref name=":1"/> == Agụmakwụkwọ == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Spinning_By_Firelight_(1894).jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|200x200px|''Ịtụgharị site na ọkụ'', 1894]] Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe jụrụ ịnakwere nwa akwụkwọ [[Africa]]-American, na 1879 Tanner debara aha na Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts na Philadelphia, na-aghọ nanị nwa akwụkwọ ojii. Mkpebi ya ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ bịara n'oge ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta nka na-elekwasị anya n'ịmụ ihe site na ụdị ndụ karịa nkedo plasta. Thomas Eakins, onye prọfesọ na Pennsylvania Academy, bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe America mbụ kwalitere ụzọ ọhụrụ maka agụmakwụkwọ nka gụnyere ịmụba ọmụmụ sitere na ụdị ndụ, mkparịta ụka gbasara arụ ọrụ na klaasị nke ụmụ akwụkwọ nwoke na nwanyị, na nkewa nke ndị cadaver iji kuzie ihe gbasara ahụ. . Ụzọ Eakins na-aga n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ nka nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na Tanner. Onye na-ese ihe na-eto eto bụ otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ kacha amasị Eakins; afọ iri abụọ ka Tanner hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ, Eakins sere foto ya.<ref name="Parry, Ellwood C. III">Parry, Ellwood C. III. ''Three Nineteenth Century Afro-American Artists.'' Cedar Rapids, IA: Cedar Rapids Art Center, 1980.</ref> Na Academy, Tanner mere enyi ndị na-ese ihe bụ ndị ọ na-akpakọrịta n'oge ndụ ya niile, karịsịa Robert Henri, otu n'ime ndị malitere Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ashcan. N'ime oge dị mkpirikpi na Academy, Tanner zụlitere nke ọma ihe ọmụma banyere mmewere ahụ na nkà iji gosipụta nghọta ya banyere ịdị arọ na nhazi nke ihe oyiyi mmadụ na akwa akwa.<ref name="Matthews, Marcia">Matthews, Marcia. ''Henry Ossawa Tanner: American Artist''. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1969.</ref> Ọrịa mebiri ọmụmụ nka Tanner, nke a kọrọ na Nọvemba 1881 ma kwuo na ọ nọgidere na-aga n'ihu n'oge ọkọchị na-esote, mgbe Tanner nọrọ oge na-agbake n'Ugwu Adirondack.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Woods|first=Naurice Frank Jr.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=skUrDwAAQBAJ&dq=tanner%20eakins&pg=PA29|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner: Art, Faith, Race, and Legacy|date=July 6, 2017|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-315-27948-0|language=en}}</ref> == Okwu gbasara ịkpa ókè agbụrụ == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Gateway,_Tangier.jpg|thumb|Gateway, Tangier, 1912, St. Louis Art MuseumEbe Ngosi Ihe Ochie St. Louis]] Ọ bụ ezie na Tanner nwetara obi ike dị ka onye na-ese ihe ma malite ire ọrụ ya, ọ chere Ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye omenkà ọkachamara na Philadelphia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner {{!}} Smithsonian American Art Museum|url=https://americanart.si.edu/artist/henry-ossawa-tanner-4742|accessdate=June 4, 2021|work=americanart.si.edu|language=en-US}}</ref> N'akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ ya, The Story of an Artist's Life, Tanner kọwara ibu arọ nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ:<blockquote>Enwere m ezigbo ihere ma mee ka m chee na achọghị m, ọ bụ ezie na n'ebe enwere m ikike ịnọ, ọbụlagodi ọnwa ole na ole ka nke ahụ gasịrị mere ka m nwee ihe mgbu mgbe ụfọdụ. Oge ọ bụla n'ime ihe ndị a na-adịghị mma batara n'uche m, obi m mikpuru, a mekwara m ahụhụ ọzọ site n'echiche nke ihe m tachiri obi, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe ahụ mere n'onwe ya.<ref name="Bruce, Marcus C.">Bruce, Marcus C. ''Henry Ossawa Tanner.'' New York: Crossroad Publishing, 2002.</ref></blockquote> == Ndụ ná mba ọzọ == [[Usòrò:Brooklyn_Museum_-_The_Arch_-_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_overall.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|The Arch, c. 1914, Brooklyn MuseumEbe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie nke Brooklyn]] N'olileanya nke inweta ego zuru oke iji gaa Europe, Tanner rụrụ ụlọ ọrụ foto na Atlanta n'oge ngwụcha 1880s. Mwepụta ahụ enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma. N'ime oge a Tanner zutere Bishọp Joseph Crane Hartzell, onye nlekọta nke kọleji Clark (nke bụ Mahadum Clark Atlanta ugbu a). Hartzell na nwunye ya mere enyi Tanner, bụrụ ndị na-azụ ya, ma kwadoro ya maka ọrụ nkuzi na kọleji.[1] Tanner kụziri ịse ihe na Clark College obere oge.<ref name="Springfield">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spfld-museum-of-art.org/collection/tanner.html|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|publisher=Springfield Museum of Art|accessdate=August 5, 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060110063014/http://www.spfld-museum-of-art.org/collection/tanner.html|archivedate=January 10, 2006}}</ref> N'afọ 1891, ọ gara Paris, France, <ref name="Villa">{{Cite news|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/henry-ossawa-tanner-childhood-home-preservation-campaign-1234648277/|author=Angelica Villa|date=November 29, 2022|title=Preservationists Move to Save Painter Henry Ossawa Tanner's Childhood Home in Philadelphia|work=ARTnews}}</ref> iji mụọ na Académie Julian . Ọ sonyekwara na American Art Students Club. Paris bụ ebe a nabatara Tanner; n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na France, agbụrụ adịghị mkpa. Tanner na-amụta ndụ ndị Paris ngwa ngwa. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere Atherton Curtis, onye ghọrọ enyi na onye nkwado nke nka ya.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=skUrDwAAQBAJ&dq=atherton.curtis.killed&pg=PA206|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner: Art, Faith, Race, and Legacy|year=2018|author=Woods|first=Naurice Frank Jr.|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-315-27948-0}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nrVPAAAAMAAJ&q=atherton.curtis.killed|title=Six Black Masters of American Art|author=Bearden, Romare|publisher=Zenith Books|year=1972|isbn=978-0-385-01211-9}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Portrait_of_Mr._and_Mrs._Atherton_Curtis_with_Still_Life_1983.95.192_1a.jpg|thumb|Atherton Curtis na nwunye ya, nke Tanner.]] Ọ bụ akụkụ nke obodo ndị na-ese ihe na Ugwu Kisco, New York ruo ọnwa isii na 1902, na arịrịọ Curtis, wee laghachi n'oge oyi na-esote.[1] Ewezuga nlọghachi ụlọ nkenke oge ụfọdụ, Tanner nọrọ oge ndụ ya niile na Paris. N'ebe ahụ, a kpọbatara ya na ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ ndị ọrụ ha ga-emetụta ụzọ o si eme nka. Na Louvre, ọ zutere ma mụọ ọrụ Gustave Courbet, Jean-Baptiste Chardin na Louis Le Nain.[2] Ndị na-ese ihe na-ese ihe nkiri nke ndị nkịtị na gburugburu ebe obibi ha, na mmetụta nke Tanner na-arụ ọrụ bụ nke a na-ahụ anya. Enwere ike ịhụ nke Courbet's The Stone Breakers (1850; bibiri) na myirịta dị na Tanner's The Young Sabot Maker (1895). Eserese abụọ a na-enyocha isiokwu mmụta na ọrụ aka.[2]<ref name="Shaw, Thomas M." /> Tanner gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe ya n'okpuru ndị omenkà a ma ama dịka Jean Joseph Benjamin Constant na Jean-Paul Laurens . <ref name="Bruce, Marcus C.">Bruce, Marcus C. ''Henry Ossawa Tanner.'' New York: Crossroad Publishing, 2002.</ref> Site na nduzi ha, Tanner malitere ịmepụta aha na France. Ọ biri na Étaples art colony na Normandy. Na mbụ, Tanner eseela ihe nkiri mmiri banyere ọgụ ụmụ mmadụ na oké osimiri na-alụ, ma na 1895 ọ na-ekekarị ọrụ okpukpe. Ngbanwe ya n'ise ihe nkiri nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ mere ka ọ na-agba mgba ime mmụọ. N'akwụkwọ ozi o degaara ndị mụrụ ya na Krismas 1896, o kwuru, sị, "Ekpebiwo m n'obi m iji ikwesị ntụkwasị obi jeere Ya [Chineke] ozi." a tụbara n'elu ebili mmiri, nke Smithsonian American Art Museum na-ejide. <ref>Details on the [http://americanart.si.edu/collections/search/artwork/?id=23651 museum site]</ref> [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_The_Good_Shepherd_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|thumb|300x300px|''Ezigbo Onye Ọzụzụ Atụrụ'', 1902-1903]] Nke a dabeere na nkọwa nke ọrụ ebube dị n'Oziọma Matiu nke "ụgbọ mmiri ahụ dị ugbu a n'etiti oké osimiri, nke ebili mmiri tụbara, n'ihi na ifufe megidere ya" (14:24). Ihe onwunwe ndị dị mfe na Étaples kwekọrọ nke ọma na isiokwu ya, nke n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ gosipụtara ndị dị na Bible n'ime ime ime. A nabatara ihe osise Tanner Daniel n'ime ọdọ ọdụm n'ime Ụlọ Mmanya 1896.[1] Mgbe afọ ahụ gasịrị, o sere Mbilite n'ọnwụ Lazarọs.[2] Otuto dị oke egwu maka mpempe akwụkwọ a mere ka ọnọdụ Tanner sie ike na ndị ọkachamara nka ma kwupụta ntụzịaka ihe osise ya n'ọdịnihu, bụ nke mesoro ọtụtụ isiokwu Akwụkwọ Nsọ. Mgbe ọ hụrụ Mbilite n'ọnwụ nke Lazarọs, [3] onye nkatọ nka Rodman Wanamaker nyere ohere ịkwụ ụgwọ niile maka njem Tanner na Middle East.[1] Wanamaker chere na onye ọ bụla na-ese ihe nkiri nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ kwesịrị iji anya ya hụ gburugburu ebe obibi nakwa na onye na-ese ihe nke Tanner kwesịrị itinye ego ahụ. Tanner nabatara onyinye a ngwa ngwa. Tupu Salon ọzọ emepe, ọ gawara na mpaghara Palestine nke Levant. Nchọgharị nke ụlọ alakụba dị iche iche na saịtị Akwụkwọ Nsọ, yana ọmụmụ ihe gbasara agwa ndị bi n'obodo ahụ, nyere ya ohere ịga n'ihu n'ọzụzụ nka ya. Ihe osise ya mepụtara ikuku dị ike nke ihe omimi na ime mmụọ. Tanner abụghị onye mbụ na-ese ihe na-amụ Middle East n'onwe ya: kemgbe 1830s, mmasị na Orientalism na-eto eto na Europe. Ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Eugène Delacroix, David Roberts na, mgbe e mesịrị, Henri Matisse mere njem ndị dị otú ahụ iji mee ka ọchịchọ ịmata ihe pụta ìhè.<ref name="Matthews, Marcia">Matthews, Marcia. ''Henry Ossawa Tanner: American Artist''. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1969.</ref> N'ụlọ nkuchi ya nke France, na 1923, a họpụtara Tanner Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, iwu kachasị elu nke mba. O weere "ihe gọọmentị France kwuru dị ka nsọpụrụ kachasị ukwuu nke ọrụ ya a ma ama".<ref name="PMA Cat">{{Cite book|author=Mosby|first=Dewey F.|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner: catalogue|date=1991|publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art|location=Philadelphia, PA|isbn=0-87633-086-3|url=https://archive.org/details/henryossawatanne0000mosb/page/32}}</ref> == ''Ihe Nkụzi Banjo'' == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner,_The_Banjo_Lesson_(darker).jpg|thumb|Ihe Omume Banjo, 1893]] Ná nletaghachi dị mkpirikpi na United States n’afọ 1893, Tanner sere The Banjo Lesson, mgbe ọ nọ na Filadelfia. N'ịtụle ọrụ ya a kacha mara amara, eserese ahụ na-egosi agadi nwoke ojii na-akụziri nwa nwoke, chere na ọ bụ nwa nwa ya, otu esi akpọ banjo. Ngwakọta a dị jụụ na-enyocha ọtụtụ isiokwu dị mkpa. Onyonyo nke onye isi ojii na-egwu banjo na-apụta n'oge nka America na njedebe narị afọ nke 19. Thomas Worth,[1] Willy Miller, Walter M. Dunk, Eastman Johnson, na onye nkuzi Tanner Thomas Eakins agbaalala isiokwu a n'ihe osise ha. <ref name="Shaw, Thomas M.">Shaw, Thomas M. ''What Manner of Men? A Reconsideration across the Synapses of Art History of Three Paintings and their Images of Men of African Descent.'' Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1997.</ref> Tanner mepụtara oge dị nro nke mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. A na-egosi agadi nwoke ahụ na nwa nwoke na-eto eto ka ha na-arụ ọrụ siri ike, na-eleghara ụwa ndị ọzọ anya, na-ekerịta echiche nke kọntaktị na imekọ ihe ọnụ. Tanner na-akọwa ndị na-anọdụ dị ka ndị nwere nkọwa dị ka eserese. Ihe ngosi nke Tanner na-eme ka udo dị nke na-emesi obi umeala na ezinụlọ ike.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=African-American Art A visual and Cultural History|author=Farrington|first=Lisa|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2017|isbn=978-0-19-999539-4|location=New York, New York|pages=97–98}}</ref> E nwere ihe abụọ dị iche iche na-enye ìhè: Ọdịdị ọcha, na-acha anụnụ anụnụ site n'èzí na-abanye site n'aka ekpe, ebe ìhè na-ekpo ọkụ sitere na ọkụ na-apụta ìhè n'aka nri. A na-enye ihe ndị ahụ ìhè ebe isi mmalite abụọ ahụ zutere; ụfọdụ ekwuola na nke a bụ ngosipụta nke ọnọdụ Tanner na mgbanwe n'etiti ụwa abụọ, ihe gara aga ya na America na ụlọ ọhụrụ ya na France.<ref name="Shaw, Thomas M.">Shaw, Thomas M. ''What Manner of Men? A Reconsideration across the Synapses of Art History of Three Paintings and their Images of Men of African Descent.'' Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1997.</ref> == Ụdị ihe osise == [[Usòrò:The_Annunciation,_Philadelphia_Museum_of_Art,_W1899-1-1-pma,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Nkwupụta'', 1898, Philadelphia Museum of ArtEbe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Philadelphia]] Tanner sere ihe osise ala, ihe gbasara okpukpe, na ihe nkiri nke ndụ kwa ụbọchị n'ụdị dị adị nke na-ekwughachi nke Eakins.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/tanner_henry_ossawa.html|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner Online|accessdate=August 5, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.huntfor.com/arthistory/c19th/realism.htm|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091007214144/http://www.huntfor.com/arthistory/c19th/realism.htm|archivedate=October 7, 2009|title=Realism – Realism Art|accessdate=August 5, 2006}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ọrụ dị ka The Banjo Lesson gosipụtara ihe omume kwa ụbọchị nke ndụ ndị Africa America, Tanner mechara see ihe gbasara okpukpe.<ref name="Springfield"/> O yikarịrị ka nna Tanner, onye ụkọchukwu na African Methodist Episcopal Church, bụ mmetụta siri ike nye ya.<ref name="Matthews, Marcia">Matthews, Marcia. ''Henry Ossawa Tanner: American Artist''. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1969.</ref> Tanner abụghị naanị otu ụzọ a kapịrị ọnụ maka eserese na eserese. Ọrụ ya na-egosipụta mgbe ụfọdụ nlebara anya nke ọma na nkọwa zuru oke na nke na-adịghị mma, na-egosipụta nhịahụ n'ahụ ndị ọzọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eji ụzọ abụọ a arụ ọrụ n'otu oge. Tanner nwekwara mmasị na mmetụta nke agba nwere ike inwe na eserese.[1] Ihe ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ dị ka Mbilite n'ọnwụ Lazarọs (1896) na Annunciation (1898) na-egosipụta ike na ọkụ nke oge okpukpe, na mmụba nke ịdị elu n'etiti Chineke na mmadụ. Eserese ndị ọzọ na-emesi ihu ọma dị mma, bụ nke ghọrọ isi n'ọrụ ya mgbe etiti afọ 1890 gasịrị. Palette nke indigo na turquoise - nke a na-akpọ "Tanner blues" - na-akọwa ọrụ dịka The Three Marys (1910), Ọnụ ụzọ (1912) na The Arch (1919).[2] Ọrụ ndị dị ka Ezi Onye Ọzụzụ Atụrụ (1903) na Nlaghachi nke Womenmụ nwanyị Dị Nsọ (1904) na-akpalite mmetụta nke okpukpere chi na nleba anya. Tanner na-anwale ìhè n'ọrụ ya, nke na-agbakwunye ihe nnọchianya mgbe ụfọdụ. Na The Annunciation (1898), dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-anọchite anya onyeisi ndị mmụọ ozi Gabriel dị ka ogidi nke ìhè nke na-emepụta, tinyere shelf dị n'elu aka ekpe, obe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.philamuseum.org/doc_downloads/education/object_resources/104384.pdf|title=Teacher Resources: The Annunciation|work=The Annunciation, Henry Ossawa Tanner|publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art|accessdate=June 6, 2016|archivedate=April 29, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160429192250/https://www.philamuseum.org/doc_downloads/education/object_resources/104384.pdf}}</ref> == Alụmdi na nwunye na ezinụlọ == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_Family.jpg|thumb|Ezinụlọ Tanner n'ụlọ na France. Ihe edere n'aka n'azụ na-akọwa ndị nọ ọdụ na tebụl dị ka: Jesse Tanner, Mrs. Tanner, Myron G. Barlow, Henry Ossawa Tanner.]] Na 1899 ọ lụrụ Jessie Olsson, onye na-agụ opera nke Sweden-American.[1] Otu onye dịkọrọ ndụ, Virginia Walker Course, kọwara mmekọrịta ha dị ka otu talent ha nhata, mana àgwà ịkpa ókè agbụrụ siri ọnwụ na mmekọrịta ahụ enweghị nha.<blockquote>Fan, ị nụtụbeghị banyere onye na-enweghị [sic] Olsson nke Portland? O nwere olu mara mma m kwenyere wee bịa Paris iji zụlite ya ma ọ lụọla onye omenkà gbara ọchịchịrị... Ọ bụ nwoke nwere nkà dị egwu mana ọ bụ onye isi ojii.[sic] ... O yiri ka ọ bụ nwa agbọghọ gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma ma dị ezigbo mma n'ezie mana ọ na-eme ka m na-arịa ọrịa ịhụ ka nwanyị gụrụ akwụkwọ lụọ nwoke dị ka nke ahụ. Amaghị m ọrụ ya mana ha na-ekwu na ọ nwere ezigbo nkà.<ref>Course, Virginia Walker qtd. by Jean-Claude Lesage in "Tanner, the Pillar of Trepied". ''Modern Spirit''. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Philadelphia. 2012, p. 88.</ref></blockquote>Jessie Tanner nwụrụ na 1925, afọ iri na abụọ tupu di ya, o wutere ya nke ukwuu site na 1920s. Ọ rere ụlọ ezinaụlọ ahụ dị na Les Charmes ebe ha na-enwebu obi ụtọ ọnụ. E liri ha n'akụkụ ibe ha na Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine.. <ref>Marley (2012), p. 41.</ref> Ha nwere nwa nwoke, Jesse, onye nwụrụ Tanner mgbe ọ nwụrụ.<ref name="Springfield"/> == Afọ ndị sochirinụ == [[Usòrò:Sodom_and_Gomorrah,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Sọdọm na Gọmọra'', 1920]] N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, Tanner rụrụ ọrụ maka Red Cross Public Information Department, n'oge ahụ ọ na-esekwa ihe oyiyi si n'ihu agha.[1] Ọrụ ya nke gosipụtara ndị agha Africa-America dị ụkọ n'oge agha ahụ. Na 1923 steeti France mere ya onye ọchịagha nke Legion of Honor maka ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe. Tanner zutere onye Africa America na-ese ihe [[Palmer Hayden]] na Paris n'ihe dị ka 1927. Ha kwurịtara usoro nka ma nye Hayden ndụmọdụ gbasara mmekọrịta ya na ndị France.<ref> {{Cite book|editor=Finkelman|year=2009|title=Encyclopedia of African American History (1896 to the present)|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=New York}}</ref> Ọtụtụ ihe osise Tanner zụtara site n'aka onye na-anakọta ihe osise Atlanta J.J. Haverty, onye tọrọ ntọala Haverty Furniture Co. ma nyere aka n'ịwube High Museum of Art. Tanner's Étaples Fisher Folk so na ọtụtụ eserese sitere na mkpokọta Haverty ugbu a na mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide nke High Museum.. Tanner nwụrụ n'udo n'ụlọ ya na Paris, France, na Mee 25, 1937. <ref name="esper">{{Cite web|url=http://esperstamps.org/aa8.htm|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|accessdate=August 9, 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060829020120/http://esperstamps.org/aa8.htm|archivedate=August 29, 2006}}</ref> E liri ya na Sceaux Cemetery na Sceaaux, Hauts-de-Seine, mpaghara Paris. == Ihe Nketa == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner,_The_Seine,_c._1902,_NGA_52624.jpg|thumb|Tanner's The Seine (c. 1902), otu n'ime ihe osise atọ nke ndị Africa America gosipụtara na 2012 na National Gallery of Art's American Art gallery.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.artinfo.com/modernartnotes/2012/02/a-modest-improvement-at-the-national-gallery/|title=A modest improvement at the National Gallery &#124; Tyler Green: Modern Art Notes &#124; ARTINFO.com|publisher=Blogs.artinfo.com|date=February 3, 2012|accessdate=December 14, 2013}}</ref>]] Ọrụ Tanner nwere mmetụta n'oge ọrụ ya; a na-akpọ ya "onye na-ese ihe n'Africa kasị ukwuu ruo taa."[1] Ihe osise mbụ nke William Edouard Scott, onye mụụrụ Tanner na France, na-egosi mmetụta nke usoro Tanner.[2]. Na mgbakwunye, ụfọdụ n'ime ihe atụ Norman Rockwell na-ekwu maka otu isiokwu na edemede Tanner gbasoro. Akwụkwọ akụkọ Rockwell tụrụ aro maka Literary Digest na 1922, dịka ọmụmaatụ, gosiri otu agadi nwoke ojii na-akpọ banjo maka nwa nwa ya. Isi mmalite ọkụ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị ahụ dị na nkuzi Banjo Tanner. Igwe ọkụ na-enwu n'akụkụ aka nri nke foto a, ebe ọkụ eke si n'aka ekpe na-abanye. Ha abụọ na-eji ihe ndị yiri ya yana uwe, oche, okpu crumpled n'ala.[2] Ụfọdụ ndị omenkà ndị ọzọ bụ Tanner nyere ndụmọdụ gụnyere William A. Harper na Hale Woodruff. Tanner's Sand dunes na Sunset, Atlantic City (c. 1885; mmanụ na kwaaji) kwụgidere na Green Room na White House; ọ bụ eserese mbụ nke onye omenkà America-Afrika zụtara maka mkpokọta White House na-adịgide adịgide. Eserese a bụ odida obodo nke nwere "nlegharị anya n'ofe isi awọ dị jụụ nke osimiri nwere onyinyo ka ọ bụrụ dunes mere pink site n'oge ìhè anyanwụ nke ehihie. Obere ikuku n'elu mmiri na-ezobe anyanwụ." Ndị White House Endowment Fund zụtara ya maka $100,000 n'oge ọchịchị Bill Clinton n'aka Dr. Rae Alexander-Minter, nwa nne nke onye na-ese ihe. A na-ede akwụkwọ ozi ya na Curtis n'etiti 1904 na 1937 na Smithsonian Institution . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://transcription.si.edu/project/25431|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner correspondence with Atherton Curtis and Ingeborg Curtis (1904–1937)}}</ref> E tinyere ọrụ Tanner na ngosi 2015 We Speak: Black Artists na Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s na Woodmere Art Museum.<ref name="Woodmere Art Museum">{{Cite web|title=We Speak: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/we-speak-black-artists-in-philadelphia-1920s-1970s-95|work=Woodmere Art Museum|accessdate=June 12, 2022|language=en-gb}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == [[Usòrò:Daniel_in_the_Lions’_Den,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner,_1896.webp|áká_èkpè|thumb|Foto nke ihe osise furu efu nke Tanner, Daniel in the Lion's Den, 1896.]] * 1895, Atlanta, Cotton States na International Exposition: ọla nchara maka The Bagpipe Lesson . <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Henry O. Tanner: Atlanta Interlude|author=Carlyn G. Crannell Romeyn|journal=The Atlanta Historical Journal|volume=27|issue=4|date=Winter 1983–1984|url=https://album.atlantahistorycenter.com/digital/collection/AHBull/id/24611/rec/1}}</ref> * 1896, Salon: aha nsọpụrụ maka Daniel na Lions' Den <ref name="awards">{{Cite news|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner — Artist|work=The Northwestern Bulletin-Appeal|date=July 25, 1925|page=2|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-northwestern-bulletin-appeal-henry-o/126437792/}}</ref><ref name="dewey1">{{Cite book|author=Mosby|first=Dewey F.|url=http://archive.org/details/henryossawatanne01unse|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner|date=1991|location=Philadelphia; New York|publisher=Philadelphia Museum of Art; Rizzoli International Publications|others=Philadelphia Museum of Art|isbn=978-0-8478-1346-9|quote=1895 May. Paris, Salon. ''Intérieur Bretagne'' [Brittany Interior], ''Le Jeune Sabotier'' [The Young Sabot Maker], pastel of New Jersey coast by moonlight.}}</ref> * 1897, Salon: ihe nrite klas nke atọ maka Raising of Lazarus [2]<ref name="timeline">{{Cite news|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner 1859/1937|work=Detroit Free Press|date=July 14, 1991|pages=284–285|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-henry-ossawa-tanner-t/126473501/}}</ref> * 1899, Philadelphia Academy of Fine Art: ihe nrite Walter Lippincott[2] maka ''Kraịst na Nikọdimọs n'elu ụlọ''[4]<ref name="timeline" /> * 1900, Paris Exposition: ihe nrite ọlaọcha [2] maka Daniel na Lions' Den [3]<ref name=obit>{{cite news |title= Noted artist dies abroad |work= Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |place=Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |date= May 27, 1937 |page= 17|url= https://www.newspapers.com/paper/pittsburgh-post-gazette/3518/}}</ref><ref name="dewey1" /> * 1901, Buffalo Exposition: ọlaọcha nrite [2] maka Daniel na Lions' Den [3][5]<ref name="dewey1" /> * 1904, St. Louis Exposition: ihe nrite ọlaọcha [2] maka Daniel na Lions' Den [3][5]<ref name="dewey1" /> * 1906, Salon: ihe nrite klas nke abụọ maka The Disciples at Emmaus}[3]<ref name="dewey1" /> * 1906, Art Institute of Chicago, Norman Wait Harris ọlaọcha nrite maka The Two Disciples at the Tomb [2]<ref>{{Cite book|title=American Oil Paintings and Sculpture: 28th Annual Art Exhibition, Art Institute of Chicago November 16, 1915 to January 2, 1916|url=https://www.artic.edu/assets/5091f4d0-61b8-7e7d-385d-e1158fe7cd87}}</ref>[4]<ref name="timeline" /> * 1915, Panama-Pacific International Exposition, San Francisco: ihe nrite ọla edo [2] maka Kraịst n'Ụlọ Lazarọs [3] (Njikọ a bụ ọmụmụ ihe, ọ bụghị ihe osise ikpeazụ).[5] * 1922, France: Knighthood of the Legion of Honor maka mbọ ya na Agha Ụwa Mbụ, akụkụ nke Red Cross[2] * 1927, New York, National Arts Club: ọla nchara maka Flight into Egypt (At the Gates) [3]<ref name="dewey1" /> * 1930, New York City, Grand Central Art Gallery: [[Walter L. Clark]] prize maka ''Etaples Fisher Folk'' [4][3]<ref name="dewey1" /> == Ihe ngosi == [[Usòrò:HenryOTanner.jpg|thumb|1973 stampụ ncheta US na-asọpụrụ Tanner.]] * 1972: ''Nkà nke Henry Ossawa Tanner''. Glen Falls, New York: The Hyde Collection. * 1972: 19th Century American Landscape. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. * 1976: narị afọ abụọ nke Black American Art. Los Angeles County Museum of Art. * 1989: Black Art Ancestral Legacy: The African Impulse in African-American Art. Dallas Museum of Art. * 1993: ''Ịlaghachi na White City: American Art na 1893 World's Fair''<ref name="Woods, Naurice Frank, Jr., Ph.D.">Woods, Naurice Frank, Jr., Ph.D. ''Insuperable Obstacles: The Impact of the Creative and Personal Development of Four Nineteenth Century African American Artists''. The Union Institute, 1993.</ref> * 2010: ''Henry Ossawa Tanner na ndị ya na ha dịkọrọ ndụ'', Des Moines Art Center (December-February 2011). * 2012: Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit,<ref>[https://www.pafa.org/museum/exhibitions/henry-ossawa-tanner-modern-spirit "Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit"], PAFA.</ref> Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia (January-April), mgbe ahụ na Cincinnati Art Museum<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cincinnatiartmuseum.org/explore/exhibitions/upcoming-exhibitions/1-the-exhibitions/357-henry-ossawa-tanner-modern-spirit|title=Upcoming Exhibitions|accessdate=April 1, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140703182649/http://www.cincinnatiartmuseum.org/explore/exhibitions/upcoming-exhibitions/1-the-exhibitions/357-henry-ossawa-tanner-modern-spirit|archivedate=July 3, 2014}}</ref> (May-September) na Houston Museum of Fine Arts (October-January 2013) == Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ == [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner's_studio.jpg|thumb|450x450px|Ụlọ ọrụ Tanner]] * ''Seascape-Jetty'' (ihe dị ka 1876-78) * ''Pomp na Zoo'' (1880). Nchịkọta nkeonwe * ''Joachim Na-ahapụ Ụlọ Nsọ'' ahụ (ihe dị ka 1882-1888). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Baltimore * ''Nwa nwoke na atụrụ na-edina n'okpuru osisi'' (1881). Nchịkọta onwe onye (Na ngosi na Philadelphia Museum of Art) * ''Sand Dunes na Sunset, Atlantic City'' (1886). Ihe onwunwe nke Sadie T. M. Alexander (Na ngosipụta na-adịgide adịgide na White House) * Ihe Nkụzi Bagpipe (1893). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie nke Mahadum Hampton, Virginia * Ihe mmụta Banjo (1893). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie nke Mahadum Hampton, Virginia * ''Ndị Ogbenye Na-enwe Ekele'' (1894). Àkwà Mmiri Art<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Thankful Poor|url=https://artbridgesfoundation.org/artworks/tanner-the-thankful-poor|accessdate=March 3, 2021|work=Art Bridges}}</ref> * Onye Na-eto eto Na-eme Sabot (1895). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Nelson-Atkins, Kansas City, Missouri * Daniel na ọdụm n'ogige (1895). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Los Angeles County * ''Mbilite n'Ọnwụ Lazarọs'' (1896). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie nke Orsay, Paris * ''Bishọp Benjamin Tucker Tanner'' (1897). Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Baltimore * Ọdụm n'ọzara (ihe dị ka 1897-1900). Smithsonian American Art Museum * ''Nkwupụta'' (1898). Philadelphia Museum of Art, W.P. Wilstach Collection * Moonlight Landscape (1898-1900). Muscarelle Museum of Art, Williamsburg, VA. * [[Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_1903.png|thumb|Foto nke Tanner nke V. Floyd Campbell]]''Ezigbo Onye Ọzụzụ Atụrụ'' (1903). Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum, Mahadum Rutgers * Nlaghachi nke Ndị Inyom Dị Nsọ (1904). Cedar Rapids Art Gallery, Iowa * Ndị na-eso ụzọ abụọ n'ili ahụ (1905-06). Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkà nke Chicago * Nleta (1909-10). Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkà nke Kalamazoo * ''Ezinụlọ Dị Nsọ'' (1909-10). Muskegon Museum of Art, Michigan, Hackley Picture Fund * Moroccan Scene (ihe dị ka 1912). Birmingham Museum of Art, Alabama * ''Obí Ikpe Ziri Ezi, Tangier'' (1912-13). Smithsonian American Art Museum<ref name="WDL">{{Cite web|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/512/|title=Palace of Justice, Tangier, Morocco|work=[[World Digital Library]]|date=1890–1900|accessdate=June 27, 2013|archivedate=November 9, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109023907/http://www.wdl.org/en/item/512/}}</ref> * ''Ihe nkiri na Cairo''. Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Mabee-Gerrer, Shawnee, Oklahoma === Ọrụ ndị ọzọ === : ''Lee: Ndepụta nke ihe osise nke Henry Ossawa Tanner na ihe ndị mere na ndụ ya'' <gallery widths="170" heights="200"> Usòrò:Pomp_at_the_zoo,_by_Henry_ossawa_tanner.jpg|alt=Pomp at the zoo, circa 1880|''Pomp na zoo'', n'ihe dị ka 1880 Usòrò:Pomp_at_the_Philadelphia_Zoo.jpg|alt=Pomp at the Philadelphia Zoo, circa 1880-1886|''Pomp na Zoo Philadelphia'', n'ihe dị ka 1880-1886 Usòrò:Sister_Sarah,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=Sister Sarah, 1882.|''Nwanne nwanyị Sarah'', 1882. Usòrò:Woman_from_the_West_Indies,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.webp|alt=Woman from the West Indies, 1891, Brittany, France.|''Nwaanyị si West Indies'', 1891, Brittany, France.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner Lot 41: Henry Ossawa Tanner, (American, 1859-1937), Woman from the French West Indies, c. 1891|url=https://www.invaluable.com/auction-lot/henry-ossawa-tanner-american-1859-1937-woman-from-41-c-bbe7af3fd7|quote=The artist arrived in Paris, France at this time and spent the summers on the west coast in Brittany. There, he adopted a predominately green palette with an emphasis on vertical brushstrokes as can be seen in the Woman from the French West Indies...we are looking at an image of a light-skinned woman from one of the islands of the French West Indies-Martinique, Guadeloupe or Dominica. This claim is supported by her costume and headdress.}}</ref> Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_The_Bagpipe_Lesson.jpg|alt=The Bagpipe Lesson, 1893|Ihe Nkụzi Bagpipe, 1893 Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_The_Young_Sabot_Maker_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|alt=The Young Sabot Maker, 1895|Onye Na-eto eto Na-eme Sabot, 1895 Usòrò:Marshes_in_New_Jersey,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner._SAAM-1984.149.3_1.jpg|alt=1895. Marshes in New Jersey; possibly the "pastel of New Jersey coast by moonlight" exhibited at the 1895 Salon with The Young Sabot Maker.|1895. Marshes na New Jersey; ikekwe "pastel nke New Jersey coast site na ìhè ọnwa" gosipụtara na Salon 1895 na The Young Sabot Maker. <ref name="dewey1"/> Usòrò:The_Annunciation_to_the_Shepards,_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|The Annunciation to the Shepherds, c. 1895 Usòrò:Resurrection_of_Lazarus_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=The Resurrection of Lazarus, 1896. Won medal in 1897 Paris Salon, bought by French government.|''Mbilite n'Ọnwụ Lazarọs'', 1896. O nwetara ihe nrite na 1897 Paris Salon, nke gọọmentị France zụrụ. Usòrò:View_of_the_Seine_Looking_Toward_Notre_Dame,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=View of the Seine, looking toward Notre Dame, 1896|''Ebe Osimiri Seine, na-ele anya na Notre Dame'', 1896 Usòrò:Nicodemus_Visiting_Jesus,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_adjusted3.jpg|alt=Jesus and Nicodemus, 1899. Displayed at Paris Salon and Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, where won a Walter Lippincott Prize.|''Jizọs na Nikọdimọs'', 1899. E gosipụtara ya na Paris Salon na Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, ebe o ritere ihe nrite Walter Lippincott. Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Salome_1900.jpg|alt=Salome, circa 1900. The body of John the Baptist lies at her feet.|''Salome'', n'ihe dị ka afọ 1900 OzuJọn Onye Na-eme Baptizimdị n'ụkwụ ugbu a. Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Abraham's_Oak_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|alt=Abraham's Oak, 1905. Biblical subject, also called the Oak of Mamre.|''Osisi Oak nke Abraham'', 1905. Isiokwu Bible, nke a na-akpọkwaOak nke Mamre. Usòrò:The_Savior_SAAM-1983.95.191_1.jpg|alt=The Savior, 1900–1905|Onye Nzọpụta, 1900-1905 Usòrò:Christ_in_the_home_of_Mary_and_Martha,_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=Christ in the home of Mary and Martha, 1905|Kraịst n'ụlọ Meri na Mata, 1905 Usòrò:The_Disciples_See_Christ_Walking_on_the_Water,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=The Disciples See Christ Walking on the Water, c. 1907|Ndị na-eso ụzọ hụrụ Kraịst na-eje ije n'elu mmiri, c. 1907 Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Angels_Appearing_before_the_Shepherds.jpg|alt=Angels Appearing before the Shepherds, c. 1910|''Ndị Mmụọ Ozi Na-apụta n'ihu Ndị Ọzụzụ Atụrụ'', ihe dị ka 1910 Usòrò:Christ_walking_on_the_water,_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=Christ walking on the water. Engraving, possibly a show catalog, 1910.|Kraịst na-eje axis n'elu mmiri. Ihe osise, ma eleghị anya akwụkwọ ngosi, 1910. Usòrò:Three_Marys,_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=The Three Marys (at Jesus' tomb), 1910. Entered in the 1910 Salon. (From left) Mary Magdalene, Mary, mother of Jesus, Mary Salome|Mary atọ (n'ili Jizọs), 1910. Ọ banyere na Salon nke 1910. (Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ n'aka ekpe) Meri Magdalin,Meri, nne Jizọs,Mary Salome Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_'A_View_of_Fez',_c._1912,_High_Museum.JPG|A View of Fez, c. 1912 Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Fishermen_at_Sea.jpg|alt=Fishermen at Sea, c. 1913|''Ndị ọkụ azụ n'Oké Osimiri'', ihe dị ka 1913 Usòrò:Mary,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.webp|alt=Mary, 1914|''Meri'', 1914 Usòrò:Henry_Ossawa_Tanner_-_Coastal_Landscape,_France.jpg|alt=Coastal Landscape, France, 1919|Ebe Ọdịda Ụwa, France, 1919 Usòrò:Daniel_in_the_Lions'_Den_LACMA_22.6.3.jpg|alt=Daniel in the Lions' Den, 1907–1918. The original (now lost) was painted in 1895 and displayed in the 1896 Salon.|Daniel na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, 1907-1918. E sere nke mbụ (nke furu efu ugbu a) na 1895 m gosipụta ya na Salon 1896.<ref name="marcia2">{{Cite book|title=Henry Ossawa Tanner, American artist|author=Mathews, Marcia M|date=1969|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago|pages=69–74|url=https://archive.org/details/henryossawatanne0000unse_v5o9/page/64/mode/2up}}</ref> Usòrò:Return_from_the_Crucifixion,_by_Henry_Ossawa_Tanner.jpg|alt=1936. Tanner's final painting, Return from the Crucifixion. Mary and Joseph are in the front.|1936. Ihe osise ikpeazụ nke Tanner, Nlaghachi site na Crucifixion. Meri na Josef nọ n'ihu. </gallery> == Hụkwa == * Ihe osise ndị Afrịka na America * Ndepụta nke ndị na-ese ihe n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ * Ịhụnanya n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa * Eziokwu (ihe osise) == Ntuaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == {{Commons category}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110527044240/http://clinton2.nara.gov/WH/EOP/First_Lady/html/hot-bio.html Akụkọ ndụ White House] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080530020919/http://www.springfieldart.museum/content/view/127/164/ Springfield Museum of Art Biography] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060829020120/http://esperstamps.org/aa8.htm Ebony Society of Philatelic Events and Reflections Biography] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080521062049/http://www.muskegonartmuseum.org/permanent005.htm Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Muskegon] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150512232513/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/ihas/icon/tanner.html Profaịlụ na PBS.org] * Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit (University of California Press, 2012) - akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ zuru oke ruo ugbu a nke e mepụtara na njikọ aka na Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts (PAFA), alma mater Tanner * Ihe osise na gallery nke akụkọ ndụ na Smithsonian American Art Museum ; Ihe osise n'ịntanetị * [https://www.artsbma.org/moroccan-scene/ ''Ihe nkiri Moroccan''] na Birmingham Museum of ArtEbe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Birmingham '''Ihe ndekọ nke American Art''' * [https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/henry-ossawa-tanner-papers-9229 Akwụkwọ Henry Ossawa Tanner] * [http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/alexander-family-papers-relating-to-henry-ossawa-tanner-10243 Akwụkwọ ezinụlọ Alexander metụtara Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1912-1985] * Ihe osise na akwụkwọ ozi sitere na ebe nchekwa ihe ochie PAFA E debere ya n'April 3, 2012, na Wayback Machine * [https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/henry-ossawa-tanner-papers-9229 Akwụkwọ Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1860s-1978, buru ibu 1890-1937]. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] lijbnku36fl1btqumlsd5y4uchklo3m 0 48172 631105 539692 2026-04-26T01:35:50Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631105 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:William Anderson Coffin.jpg|thumb|William Anderson ]]   [[File:William Anderson Coffin.jpg|thumb|Igbe ozu William Anderson]] William Anderson Coffin (1855–1925) bụ odida obodo America na ihe osise.  Ọ bụkwa onye nkatọ nka, na-arụ ọrụ maka New York Post na Harper's Weekly.  Na 1917, a ga-enye ya French Legion of Honor. == Ndụ onwe onye na agụmakwụkwọ == A akwụkwọ Coffin na Allegheny, Pennsylvania, nye James Gardiner Coffin na Isabella C. Anderson, na January 31, 1855. Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na nka nka na Mahadum Yale na 1874. Afọ atọ ka e nwee, ọ ga-akwaga Paris, France, bụ́ ebe ọ ga-amụ ihe n'okpuru Léon Bonnat . [1] Na 1882 ọ kwagara New York City . Eziniche Coffin nwere ugbo na Jennerstown, Pennsylvania, nke bụ ugbu a saịtị nke Pine Springs Camp, nke ga- ike n'ọtụtụ ihe ọrụ ya. Ọ nwụrụ na October 26, 1925, na New York City. <ref name="AAA" /> == Ọrụ nka == Mgbe ọ nọ na Paris Coffin ga- ọrụ ya na Paris Salon na 1879, 1880 na 1882. Mgbe ọ kwagara New York, ọ ga-enye na National Academy of Design ma dee dị ka onye nkatọ maka Harper's Weekly, Scribner's Magazine,  New York Post, ma jee ozi dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ ihe osise maka New York Sun.  [1] Na Buffalo, New York, o duziri ngalaba nka maka ihe ngosi Pan-American .  Coffin jere ozi dị ka onye otu New York Advisory Board maka Panama–Pacific International Exposition na 1915. Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Artists' America nke Otu Narị, bụ nke ahụ ego-enye maka ndị na-ese ihe.  French bụ ndị jere ozi na Agha Mbụ Mbụ .  Na 1917, e nyere ya French Legion of Honor maka ọrụ ebere ya.  [1] Ọ bụkwa onye so na Architectural League of New York, Lotos Club na National Academy of Design <ref name="AAA" /> === Ihe nketa === N'afọ 1970, Stewart Klonis nyere akwụkwọ ya na Archives of American Art, bụ onye Oriakụ DeWitt M. Lockman nke Manorville, New York nyere akwụkwọ ndị ahụ. <ref name="AAA">{{Cite web|author=|year=2010|title=William Anderson Coffin papers, 1886-1924|work=Finding Aid|publisher=Archives of American Art|url=http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/william-anderson-coffin-papers-7476/more|accessdate=18 Jul 2011}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/william-anderson-coffin-papers-7476/more "William Anderson Coffin papers, 1886-1924"]. </cite></ref> === Nchịkọta ndị ama ama === * ''Kenyon Cox'' ; Smithsonian American Art Museum <ref name="SAAM">{{Cite web|author=|year=|title=Kenyon Cox, (painting).|work=Art Inventories Catalog|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|url=http://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?&profile=all&source=~!siartinventories&uri=full=3100001~!356341~!0#focus|accessdate=18 Jul 2011}}</ref> * ''Abalị Satọde na Ọgọst – Eighth Avenue'', c. 1900 ; Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Brooklyn <ref name="BM">{{Cite web|author=|year=|title=Saturday Night in August – Eighth Avenue|work=Collections: American Art|publisher=Brooklyn Museum|url=http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/objects/1517/Saturday_Night_in_August_--_Eighth_Avenue|accessdate=18 Jul 2011|archivedate=12 June 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160612135725/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/objects/1517/Saturday_Night_in_August_--_Eighth_Avenue}}</ref> === Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka === <gallery> Usòrò:Brooklyn_Museum_-_Saturday_Night_in_August_--_Eighth_Avenue_-_William_Anderson_Coffin_-_overall.jpg|alt=Saturday Night in August -- Eighth Avenue, ca. 1900| ''Abalị Satọde na Ọgọst -- Eighth Avenue'', ca. 1900 Usòrò:Kenyon_Cox_by_Coffin.jpg| ''Kenyon Cox'' Usòrò:September_by_William_Anderson_Coffin.jpg|alt=September, ca. 1907| ''Septemba'', ca. 1907 </gallery> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/search/field/subjec/searchterm/Coffin,%20William%20A.%20(William%20Anderson),%201855-1925%20--%20Exhibitions/mode/exact Ihe ngosi ihe ngosi William Anderson Coffin] * [https://www.bedfordfineartgallery.com/william_anderson_coffin_moonrise.html Ihe osise nke William Anderson Coffin] 22d4knot0nbdgc4rwswibtik88wvrwc 0 48759 631101 199361 2026-04-25T22:16:12Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631101 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Hugo McCloud''' (amụrụ 1980) bụ onye omenkà ihe nkiri America amụrụ na Palo Alto, California . <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=HUGO MCCLOUD: FROM WHERE I STAND|url=https://thealdrich.org/client-uploads/files/Hugo-McCloud_PR_The-Aldrich.pdf|work=thealdrich.org}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://thealdrich.org/client-uploads/files/Hugo-McCloud_PR_The-Aldrich.pdf "HUGO MCCLOUD: FROM WHERE I STAND"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ''thealdrich.org''.</cite></ref> Ọ na-akpali ya site na mbara ala mepere emepe na iji ihe na-adịghị mma, nke na-emekarị ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na nke a tụfuru, ihe ndị na-emepụta iberibe ya, dị ka: black tar, bitumen, aluminum sheeting, oxidized metal plates, na plastic bags. Ọ na-ejikọta ihe ndị a site na iji pigmenti omenala na usoro obibi akwụkwọ mgbochi osisi . McCloud nwetara ntụaka ya site na foto ndị mmadụ na mba ndị na-emepe emepe. Iji foto ndị a ọrụ ya metụtara isiokwu ndị dị ka akụ na ụba nke ọrụ, geopolitics, na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọrụ ya na-ekwu ihe ngbanwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke usoro carbon carbon nke ọha mmadụ nwere ike ịdị ka. <ref name=":0" /> == Ndụ mbido == Ndị nne na nna nwere nka zụlitere McCloud. Nne ya, Irene Forster, onye na-emepụta ala, rere isi iyi na ụlọ ahịa ime ụlọ ya. Nna ya, James McCloud, onye na-akpụ ihe, anọghị ya. McCloud kwụsịrị na Mahadum Tuskegee wee malite ịrụ ọrụ na azụmahịa nne ya, mechaa guzobe ụlọ ahịa ihe nke ya, na-emepụta na ịmepụta ngwá ụlọ. <ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/02/arts/design/art-career-path.html</ref> == Ọrụ == McCloud kwagara [[New York City|New York]] na 2009 wee kwaga Mexico na 2020 ibi n'etiti Mexico na United States. <ref name="ARTNEWS">{{Cite web|author=McCloud|first=Hugo|title=Hugo McCloud on Painting with Plastic|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-in-america/interviews/hugo-mccloud-painting-with-plastic-interview-1234582830/|work=Art News|publisher=Art News}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-emepụta ihe na onye na-emepụta ihe nke na-agabeghị ụlọ akwụkwọ nkà omenala. O mere ebe obibi na Philippines ka esi eme stampụ na ihe osise. O nwere nhọrọ izipu na atụmatụ ya ma nwee onye nrụpụta na-eme ha na usoro a, mana McCloud chọrọ ikere òkè n'ọrụ aka na nkwughachi nke stampụ na usoro ihe ọkpụkpụ kama ịbụ naanị ka onye ọzọ mee ya site na atụmatụ ya. <ref name="CURATORTALK">{{Cite web|title="Virtual Curator Talk: Hugo McCloud, from where i stand."|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=io1V8Xw-SbY&t=2s|work=Youtube|publisher=TheAldrich}}</ref> Hugo McCloud bi ugbu a ma na-arụ ọrụ na Brooklyn, New York, na Tulum, Mexico . <ref name=":0"/> Ọrụ mbụ ya na-eji ihe ndị na-adịghị mma dị ka [[Roofing metal|ihe mkpuchi ụlọ]] dị ka akwa akwa, na ihe oyiyi nke onye na-ese ihe ga-achọta na Instagram . Ọ akọwawo na mgbe ọ na-ele ihe oyiyi ndị a anya, a na-adọta ya n'ebe [ha] nọ ma ọ́ bụghị n'ihi ihe ndị e ji mee ihe ma ọ bụ ụcha ma ọ bụ ihe ndị e ji amụ ihe. <ref name="ARTSY">{{Cite web|title="Hugo McCloud."|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/hugo-mccloud.|work=Artsy|accessdate=2024-06-17|archivedate=2017-06-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170612091817/https://www.artsy.net/artist/hugo-mccloud}}</ref> N'iji ihe ndị a eme ihe, McCloud's more abstract work ka na-ejikọta na mkparịta ụka gbasara klaasị mmekọrịta na omenala omenala nke ahụmahụ ya. <ref name="FROMWHERE">{{Cite web|title="Hugo McCloud: From Where I Stand."|url=https://thealdrich.org/exhibitions/hugo-mccloud-from-where-i-stand?mc_cid=b9433b9323&mc_eid=05ba91ffce.|work=The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum}}</ref> Ọrụ ya kachasị ọhụrụ sitere na ahụmahụ ya ịkwaga Mexico na 2018; N'iji akpa rọba eme otu ihe, McCloud na-egosipụta ihe ngosi nke ndị ọrụ na ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi. <ref name="FROMWHERE" /> == Nnukwu ọrụ == === ''Tulum'' (2014) === A na-eme mpempe akwụkwọ a na akwụkwọ tar ma yie àgwà nke ihe osise, mgbe n'eziokwu, ọ nwere obere ihe osise. Ibe a bụ akụkụ nke usoro malitere na 2012 mgbe McCloud nọ na [[New York City|New York]] . <ref name="CURATORTALK"/> === ''Eburo'' (2020) === ''Burdened'' bụ ihe ngosi na Sean Kelly Gallery na New York ebe Hugo McCloud mpụta mbụ wee mata ya maka iberibe akpa rọba. <ref name="ARTNEWS"/> O sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ njem ya na Mumbai, ebe ọ hụrụ akpa rọba niile mara mma ekpokọtara ọnụ iji mee njem gburugburu ụwa, na-anakọta akpa rọba, na ịgwa ndị mmadụ okwu ka ha mata ahụmahụ ha. <ref name="ARTNEWS" /> === ''Ibu nke mmadụ: na-echere iku ume'' (2021) === Mpempe akwụkwọ a “na-anabata ọrịa na-efe efe na nsogbu ndị ọzọ ugbu a na-eme n'otu oge dị ka ịkwaga ; tankị oxygen na-emetụta ụkọ n'ọtụtụ ebe ndị ogbenye," McCloud na-ekwu. <ref name="COVID">{{Cite web|author=Seymour|first=Tom|title=Portrait of a pandemic: five works at Art Basel that confront Covid-19|url=https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2021/09/24/portrait-of-a-pandemic-five-works-at-art-basel-that-confront-covid-19|work=Art Newspaper}}</ref> Ọ bụ nnukwu eserese nke nwere tankị oxygen n'ofe ọkara ala nke ibe ahụ. Nkwụ na maapụ machie na nke ukwuu n'akụkụ elu nke ibe ahụ. Map ahụ bụ nke ụzọ mbata, na-ekwu maka esemokwu banyere mgbidi oke ezughị ezu n'etiti [[Mézíkọ|Mexico]] na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] . <ref name="COVID" /> == Ihe ngosi Solo == emepe emepe. Iji foto ndị a ọrụ ya metụtara isiokwu ndị dị ka akụ na ụba nke ọrụ, geopolitics, na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọrụ ya na-ekwu ihe ngbanwe mmetụta na-adịghị ka akụ na ụba nke ọrụ, geopolitics, * 2015 [[Fondazione 107]], Turin, Italy <ref name="F107">{{Cite web|title=Timeline {{!}} Il mio blog|url=https://www.fondazione107.it/archivio-mostre/hugo-mccloud/|work=fondazione107.it|language=it-IT}}</ref> * 2015 The Arts Club, London, England <ref name="ARTSCLUB22">{{Cite web|title=The Arts Club {{!}} Exhibitioninner|url=https://www.theartsclub.co.uk/art/exhibition-programme/hugomccloud|work=www.theartsclub.co.uk|accessdate=2024-06-17|archivedate=2021-10-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029174751/https://www.theartsclub.co.uk/art/exhibition-programme/hugomccloud}}</ref> * 2018 Sean Kelly Gallery, New York <ref name="SEANKELLY32">{{Cite web|title=Hugo McCloud {{!}} Sean Kelly BK - Metal Paintings - Exhibitions - Sean Kelly Gallery|url=https://www.skny.com/exhibitions/hugo-mccloud-sean-kelly-bk|work=www.skny.com|language=en}}</ref> * 2021 Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum, Ridgefield, Connecticut <ref name="ALDRICH22">{{Cite web|title=Hugo McCloud: from where i stand|url=https://thealdrich.org/exhibitions/hugo-mccloud-from-where-i-stand|work=The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum|language=en}}</ref> * 2021 Sean Kelly Gallery, New York <ref name="CULTURETYPE22">{{Cite web|title=Hugo McCloud's New Paintings are Made with Single-Use Plastic Bags: 'This Material Could Be Used as Art, But Also as a Tool to Open Up Conversation'|url=https://www.culturetype.com/2021/02/26/hugo-mcclouds-new-paintings-are-made-with-single-use-plastic-bags-this-material-could-be-used-as-art-but-also-as-a-tool-to-open-up-conversation/}}</ref> * 2015 The Arts Club, London, England <ref name="ARTSCLUB22" /> * 2018 Sean Kelly Gallery, New York <ref name="SEANKELLY32" /> * 2021 Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum, Ridgefield, Connecticut <ref name="ALDRICH22" /> * 2021 Sean Kelly Gallery, New York <ref name="CULTURETYPE22" /> == Ihe ngosi otu == * 2015 Studio Museum na Harlem, Ọrụ Ọhụrụ <ref name="CONSELLATION">{{Cite web|title=A Constellation|url=https://www.studiomuseum.org/exhibition/constellation|work=Studio Museum}}</ref> * 2020 Ụlọ ihe osise, New York <ref name="DRAWING">{{Cite web|title=100 Drawings from Now|url=https://drawingcenter.org/exhibitions/100-drawings-from-now|work=Drawing Center|publisher=The Drawing Center}}</ref> * 2015 Sean Kelly Gallery, New York <ref name="CHROME">{{Cite web|title=Sean Kelly X Chrome Hearts|url=https://www.skny.com/exhibitions/sean-kelly-x-chrome-hearts?view=slider#3|work=SKNY|publisher=Sean Kelly}}</ref> * 2021 Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York <ref name="RRR">{{Cite web|title=Hugo McCloud in The Slipstream: Reflection, Resilience, and Resistance in the Art of Our Time|url=https://www.skny.com/ct/zui-xin-xiao-xi/hugo-mccloud-in-the-slipstream-reflection-resilience-and-resistance-in-the-art-of-our-time|work=SKNY|publisher=Sean Kelly}}</ref> * 2021 Nasher Museum of Art, New York <ref>{{Cite web|title=Exhibitions|url=https://nasher.duke.edu/exhibitions/|accessdate=2021-10-31|work=Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University|language=en-US}}</ref> == Nchịkọta == * National Museum of African American History and Culture na Washington, DC <ref name=":0"/> * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke North Carolina <ref name="NCMA">{{Cite web|title=As I pushed u held on|url=https://ncartmuseum.org/object/as-i-pushed-u-held-on/|work=North Carolina Museum of Art|date=11 March 2021}}</ref> * Ụlọ ọrụ nka nke Detroit <ref name="DIA">{{Cite web|title=Hugo McCloud speechless conversations, 2017|url=https://www.dia.org/art/collection/object/speechless-conversations-107712|work=dia.org}}</ref> * Nchịkọta Margulies na Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe <ref name="MCW">{{Cite web|title=Sculpture, Painting and Video at the Margulies Collection {{!}} My Art Guides|url=https://myartguides.com/exhibitions/miami/sculpture-painting-and-video-at-the-margulies-collection/|work=My Art Guides {{!}} Your Compass in the Art World}}</ref> * Nasher Museum of Art na Mahadum Duke <ref name="NASHER">{{Cite web|title=push pull|url=https://emuseum.nasher.duke.edu/objects/23875/push-pull?ctx=0cfc8ab5-a4e6-488a-87b7-0eb892e77b7b&idx=0|work=emuseum.nasher.duke.edu|language=en}}</ref> * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Brooklyn <ref name="BAM">{{Cite web|title=Brooklyn Museum|url=https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/artists/21108/objects|work=www.brooklynmuseum.org|accessdate=2024-06-17|archivedate=2024-06-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240617133345/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/artists/21108/objects}}</ref> * [[The Mott Warsh Collection|Mkpokọta Mott Warsh]] <ref name=":0" /> * [[The Joyner/Giuffrida Collection|Nchịkọta Joyner/Giuffrida]] <ref name=":0" /> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] lyacknpdp67uyl183sa2wzkf3adeqq9 0 49519 631106 214647 2026-04-26T02:47:03Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631106 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[File:Broiler Chicks.jpg|thumb|Ihe a na-esi n'ọkụ]] Breed broiler bụ ọkụkọ ọ bụla ( Gallus gallus domesticus ) nke a na-azụ ma zụlite kpọmkwem maka mmepụta anụ. Ọtụtụ broilers azụmahịa na-erute ibu igbu ọchụ n'agbata izu anọ na isii, ọ bụ ezie na ụdị ndị na-eto eto ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-erute ibu ogbugbu n'ihe dịka izu iri na anọ. Broilers a na-ahụkarị nwere nku ọcha yana akpụkpọ na-acha odo odo. A na-ejikwa broiler ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ broiler-fryer mgbe ụfọdụ na-ezo aka kpọmkwem na ọkụkọ ndị na-erubeghị kilogram 2.0 (4+1⁄2 lb), ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị na-esi nri buru ibu.<ref name="chicken types">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/chicken-terminology-glossary-2313853|title=What Are the Main Types of Chicken?|publisher=The Spruce Eats|date=January 7, 2019|accessdate=June 16, 2020|author=Gerrard|first=Gene|archivedate=June 16, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616144955/https://www.thespruceeats.com/chicken-terminology-glossary-2313853}}</ref>  N'ihi nhọrọ dị ukwuu nke ozuzu maka ntolite ngwa ngwa na ọrụ ugbo na-eji na-akwado nke a, broilers na-enwe ike ịnweta ọtụtụ nchegbu ọdịmma, karịsịa ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ na arụghị ọrụ nke ọma, ọnya akpụkpọ na anya na ọnọdụ obi mgbagha. A ghaghị ịtụle njikwa ikuku, ụlọ, njupụta ngwaahịa na usoro ime ụlọ mgbe niile iji kwado ọdịmma nke ìgwè atụrụ ahụ. Osisi ozuzu (broiler-breeders) na-eto eto ma na-enwekwa nchegbu ọdịmma nke ha metụtara nkụda mmụọ nke mkpali nri dị elu na mbelata ọnụ. A na-akụ broilers dị ka ìgwè atụrụ ndị na-enwe mmekọahụ na nnukwu ụlọ n'okpuru ọnọdụ siri ike. == Ịzụlite n'oge a == [[Usòrò:Baiada_Broiler_Farm,_SA_2011.webm|thumb|Vidio nke ọkụkọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dịrị njikere igbu n'ugbo ọkụkọ nke oge a]] Tupu e nwee ụdị anụ a na-ere ahịa n'oge a, broilers na-abụkarị ụmụ ọkụkọ ụmụ nwoke ndị a na-achụ n'ìgwè atụrụ. Ọmụmụ ọmụmụ malitere na 1916. Magazin maka ụlọ ọrụ anụ ọkụkọ dị n'oge a. A na-emepụta ọkụkọ dị iche iche nke a kpụkọrọ akpụkọ site n'aka nwoke nke ụdị Cornish nwere ara abụọ, na nwanyị nke ogologo, nnukwu ọkpụkpụ nke Plymouth Rocks. E webatara mbọ mbụ a n'obere anụ anụ na 1930 wee bụrụ nke a na-achị na 1960s. Ndị mbụ crossbreed nwere nsogbu nke ọmụmụ dị ala, uto na-adịghị ngwa na ọrịa ọrịa.. Ndị na-agbaze anụ nke oge a adịla nnọọ iche na Cornish / Rock crossbreeds. Dị ka ihe atụ, Donald Shaver (nke bụbu onye na-azụ ụdị na-emepụta àkwá) malitere ịnakọta anụ na-amụ nwa maka mmemme na 1950. E wezụga ụdị ndị a na-ahụkarị, a gụnyere Cornish Game, Plymouth Rock, New Hampshire, Langshans, Jersey Black Giant, na Brahmas. A zụrụ akara nwanyị na-acha ọcha n'aka Cobb. A malitere usoro ịzụlite zuru oke na 1958, na mbupu azụmahịa na Canada na US na 1959 na Europe na 1963. <ref name="Hendrix Shaver">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hendrix-genetics.com/en/about-us/history/institut-selection-animal-bv-isa/shaver/~/media/Files/ISA/History/History%20of%20Shaver%20Breeding%20Farms%20Ltd%20Canada.ashx|title=The History of Shaver Breeding Farms|publisher=Hendrix Genetics|year=2010|accessdate=31 December 2013|author=Smith|first=Kingsley|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924025651/http://www.hendrix-genetics.com/en/about-us/history/institut-selection-animal-bv-isa/shaver/~/media/Files/ISA/History/History%20of%20Shaver%20Breeding%20Farms%20Ltd%20Canada.ashx|archivedate=24 September 2015}}</ref> Dị ka ihe atụ nke abụọ, Shaver chepụtara ihe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na 1973. Mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ahụ dabeere na atụmatụ ịzụlite nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ maka akwa àkwá, nke e mepụtara n'etiti afọ 1960. Ihe isi ike na-eche ndị na-azụ anụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ ihu bụ na ọkụkọ ga-acha ọcha site na afọ igbu egbu. Mgbe afọ iri na abụọ gasịrị, e nwetara mmekọahụ na-enweghị imebi àgwà akụ na ụba.<ref name="Hendrix Shaver" /> === Mkpụrụ ndụ e ji aka mee === Insemination artificial bụ usoro nke a na-etinye spermatozoa n'ime ụzọ ọmụmụ nke nwanyị.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Pathways to Pregnancy and Parturition|author=Senger|first=Phillip|publisher=Current Conceptions Inc|year=2012|location=Redmond}}</ref> Insemination artificial na-enye ọtụtụ uru metụtara ọmụmụ na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụkọ. A họrọla ụdị Broiler kpọmkwem maka uto, na-eme ka ha mepụta nnukwu uru ahụ, nke na-egbochi ma belata mmekọrịta okike.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|year=2000|title=Storage of Poultry Semen|journal=Animal Reproduction Science|volume=62|issue=1–3|pages=213–232|doi=10.1016/s0378-4320(00)00160-3|pmid=10924826|url=https://zenodo.org/record/1260067}}</ref> Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke sperm e mepụtara ma tinye n'ime usoro ọmụmụ nke ọkụkọ nwere ike ịbụ nke a kpaara ókè n'ihi nke a. Tụkwasị na nke a, enwere ike belata agụụ mmekọahụ nke ụmụ nwoke n'ozuzu ya n'ihi nhọrọ uto.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=1993-05-01|title=The Relationship Between Body Weight and Reproductive Efficiency in Meat-Type Chickens|journal=Poultry Science|language=en|volume=72|issue=5|pages=912–922|doi=10.3382/ps.0720912|issn=0032-5791}}</ref> Insemination artificial emeela ka ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ugbo tinye mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ahọpụtara n'ime ngwaahịa ha, na-eme ka àgwà mkpụrụ ndụ ihe ubi ha dịkwuo mma.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Artificial insemination: the state of the art|issue=2|pages=571–584|journal=Theriogenology|volume=59|doi=10.1016/S0093-691X(02)01241-4|date=2003-01-15|pmid=12499005}}</ref> Nchịkọta afọ bụ usoro a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka nchịkọta ọbara ọcha.<ref name=":0"/> N'oge usoro a, a na-egbochi oke ọkụkọ ma na-emetụ mpaghara azụ dị n'akụkụ ọdụ na n'azụ nku. A na-eme nke a n'ụzọ dị nro mana ngwa ngwa. N'ime obere oge, nwoke kwesịrị inweta erection nke phallus. Ozugbo nke a mere, a na-agbanye cloaca ma na-anakọta ọbara ọcha site na papilla mpụga nke vas deferens.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|year=2009|title=Implementing artificial insemination as an effective tool for ex situ conservation of endangered avian species|journal=Theriogenology|volume=71|issue=1|pages=200–213|doi=10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.09.019|pmid=19004491}}</ref> N'oge insemination artificial, a na-etinye ọbara ọcha n'ime akụkụ ahụ nwanyị site na ntanye plastik. Iji tinye ọbara ọcha ebe a, a na-etinye oghere nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị site na cloaca. A na-eme nke a site na itinye nrụgide n'afọ nke ọkụkọ. A na-etinye ngwá ọrụ nwere ọbara ọcha site na 2-4 cm n'ime oghere oghere. &nbsp;Ka a na-etinye ọbara ọcha, a na-ewepụta nrụgide a na-emetụta n'afọ ọkụkọ n'otu oge.<ref name=":0"/> Onye na-eme usoro a na-ejikarị otu aka na-agagharị ma na-eduzi ábụ́bà ọdụ, mgbe ọ na-eji aka nke ọzọ etinye ngwá ọrụ na ọbara ọcha n'ime akụkụ ahụ nwanyị.<ref name=":1"/> == Ihe ndị dị ndụ n'ozuzu == Modern commercial broilers, for example, Cornish crosses and Cornish-Rocks,{{Citation needed|date=January 2014}} are artificially selected and bred for large-scale, efficient meat production. They are noted for having very fast growth rates, a high feed conversion ratio, and low levels of activity. Modern commercial broilers are bred to reach a slaughter-weight of about {{Convert|2|kg|abbr=on}} in only 5 to 7 weeks.<ref name="USP&EA FAQ">{{Cite web|url=http://www.uspoultry.org/faq/docs/industryFAQ.pdf|title=Poultry Industry Frequently Asked Questions Provided by the U.S. Poultry & Egg Association|publisher=U.S. Poultry & Egg Association|accessdate=June 21, 2012}}</ref><ref name="CIWF">{{Cite web|year=2005|title=The Welfare of Broiler Chickens in the European Union|author=Turner|first=J.|publisher=Compassion in World Farming Trust|url=http://www.ciwf.org.uk/media/3818904/welfare-of-broilers-in-the-eu.pdf|accessdate=November 16, 2014|archivedate=November 29, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129030229/http://www.ciwf.org.uk/media/3818904/welfare-of-broilers-in-the-eu.pdf}}</ref> As a consequence, the behaviour and physiology of broilers reared for meat are those of immature birds, rather than adults. Slow growing free-range and organic strains have been developed which reach slaughter-weight at 12 to 16 weeks of age. Ụdị broilers nwere ábụ́bà ọcha na akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha odo odo. Nnyocha mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na nso nso a kpughere na e webatara mkpụrụ ndụ ihe ndụ ihe nkesa maka akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha odo odo n'ime nnụnụ ụlọ site na ngwakọta ya na Nnụnụ ọhịa na-acha ntụ ntụ (''G. sonneratii&nbsp;''). Obe nke oge a dịkwa mma maka mmepụta anụ n'ihi na ha enweghị "ntutu" nke ọtụtụ ụdị nwere nke a ga-ewepụ site na ịṅụ abụ mgbe ha wepụsịrị ozu ahụ. === Omume === Omume ndị na-agba ọsọ na-agbanwe site na gburugburu ebe obibi, ma na-agbanwekwa ka afọ na ịdị arọ nke ndị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-abawanye ngwa ngwa. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọrụ nke ndị na-azụlite n'èzí na mbụ karịa ndị na-etolite n'ime ụlọ, mana site na izu isii, ọ na-ebelata na ọkwa yiri ya n'ìgwè niile.<ref name="Weeks et al., (1994)">{{Cite journal|year=1994|title=Comparison of the behaviour of broiler chickens in indoor and free-range environments|journal=Animal Welfare|volume=3|issue=3|pages=179–192|doi=10.1017/S0962728600016833}}</ref> Otu nnyocha ahụ na-egosi na n'ìgwè ndị dị n'èzí, n'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, a na-ejighị ohere na ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka perches mee ihe - a tụrụ aro na isi ihe kpatara nke a bụ adịghị ike ụkwụ dịka pasent 80 nke nnụnụ nwere nsogbu a na-ahụ anya na izu asaa. Enweghị ihe akaebe nke mbelata mkpali iji gbasaa omume, dịka, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịpị ala nọgidere na ọkwa dị elu n'ime ìgwè ndị dị n'èzí n'ihi na omume a nwekwara ike ime site n'ọnọdụ ndina kama iguzo ọtọ. Ịtụle ugboro ole omume mmekọahụ niile na-egosi mbelata dị ukwuu na afọ, na-egosi na agụụ mmekọahụ na-ebelata. Mbelata nke agụụ mmekọahụ ezughi iji kọwaa mbelata ọmụmụ n'ime oke ehi dị arọ na izu 58 ma eleghị anya ọ bụ nsonaazụ nke nnukwu ibu ma ọ bụ ọdịdị nke ụmụ nwoke n'afọ a na-emetụta n'ụzọ ụfọdụ na nnyefe nke ọbara ọcha n'oge mmekọahụ nke yiri ka ọ dị mma.<ref name="Duncan et al., (1990)">{{Cite journal|year=1990|title=Sexual behaviour and fertility in broiler breeder domestic fowl|journal=Applied Animal Behaviour Science|volume=26|issue=3|pages=201–213|doi=10.1016/0168-1591(90)90137-3}}</ref> === Ntụgharị nri na nri === Ụmụ ọkụkọ na-eri ihe niile ma na-enye ndị na-eri anụ n'oge a nri pụrụ iche nke protein dị elu, nke a na-enyekarị site na usoro nri na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ya. A na-ejikọta nke a na ọnọdụ ọkụ aka iji kpalie iri nri na uto ma si otú a na-achọ ịdị arọ nke ahụ. Na US, nkezi Ntụgharị nri (FCR) nke ihe na-ere nri bụ 1.91 kilogram nke nri kwa kilogram nke ịdị arọ na 2011, ọganihu site na 4.70 na 1925.<ref name="NCC US Broiler Performance">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationalchickencouncil.org/about-the-industry/statistics/u-s-broiler-performance/|title=U.S. Broiler Performance|publisher=National Chicken Council|accessdate=August 1, 2019}}</ref> Canada nwere FCR nke 1.72 . <ref name="ON Canada Broiler Chicken FCR">{{Cite web|url=http://canadiansmallflockers.blogspot.ca/2013/08/its-alive.html|title=Ontario Canada FCR|publisher=Small Flock Poultry Farmers of Canada|accessdate=May 29, 2015|date=2013-08-21}}</ref> Ugbo ọkụkọ na-ere ahịa na New Zealand edekọla ọkụkọ ọkụkọ kachasị mma n'ụwa FCR na 1.38 .<ref name="NZ Broiler FCR Performance">{{Cite web|url=http://www.wattagnet.com/154106.html|title=NZ FCR Broiler Performance|date=August 27, 2012|publisher=Watt AgGate|accessdate=May 29, 2015}}</ref> microbiome nke broiler nwekwara mmetụta dị ukwuu na mgbakwunye na nri nnụnụ na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na FCR n'ozuzu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Host genetics and gut microbiota contribute to feed efficiency in chickens|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-967786/v1|accessdate=2023-11-16|doi=10.21203/rs.3.rs-967786/v1}}</ref> == Nsogbu ọdịmma == [[Usòrò:Broiler_chicks.jpg|thumb|Ụmụ ọkụkọ ndị nwere otu ụbọchị na-abịa ka a tọhapụ ha ma tinye ha n'ụlọ nkwakọba ihe]] Nhọrọ aka emeela ka mmụba dị ukwuu na ọsọ nke ndị na-ere ọkụ na-etolite ma na-eru oke igbu egbu.<ref name="Bessei">{{Cite journal|title=Welfare of broilers: A review|journal=World's Poultry Science Journal|volume=62|issue=3|year=2006|pages=455–466|doi=10.1017/s0043933906001085}}</ref> Nhọrọ na ịzụlite maka uto ngwa ngwa pụtara na enwere ọdịiche na-akpata mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa n'etiti akụkụ ahụ na-enye ike nke broiler na akụkụ ya na-eri ike.<ref name="CIWF" /> Uto ngwa ngwa nwere ike ibute nsogbu metabolic dịka ọrịa ọnwụ mberede na ascites.<ref name="Bessei" /> Ịzụlite maka mmụba nke uru ara na-emetụta ụzọ ọkụkọ si aga ije ma na-etinye nrụgide ndị ọzọ n'úkwù na ụkwụ ha.<ref name="CIWF" /> Enwere ọtụtụ nsogbu ọkpụkpụ n'ime ndị na-agba ọsọ, ọkachasị na usoro locomotory.<ref name="Bessei" /> Nsogbu ụkwụ ndị a na-emebi ikike locomotor nke nnụnụ, nnụnụ ndị nwere nkwarụ na-etinye oge ka ukwuu n'ịrahụ ụra ma na-ehi ụra.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Vestergaard, K.S.|year=1999|title=Relationships between leg disorders and changes in behaviour of broiler chickens|journal=Veterinary Record|volume=144|issue=8|pages=205–209|doi=10.1136/vr.144.8.205|pmid=10097343}}</ref> A na-ejikọta mmụba nke enweghị ọrụ na mmụba na dermatitis nke oge ka ukwuu na-emetụ ammonia n'ime ụmụ ọkụkọ.<ref name="Bessei" /> A na-edekarị ndị na-ere nri n'ebe dị elu.<ref name="CIWF" /> Nke a nwere ike belata nri na uto.<ref name="Bessei" /> Ọnọdụ nchịkwa (àgwà, okpomọkụ na iru mmiri) dị mkpa karịa njupụta.<ref>{{Cite journal|year=2004|title=Chicken welfare is influenced more by housing conditions than by stocking density|journal=Nature|volume=427|issue=6972|pages=342–344|doi=10.1038/nature02226|pmid=14737165}}</ref> Ọtụtụ ndị na-egbu egbu na-anwụ n'oge usoro nke ijide, nkwakọba na ibugharị.<ref name="CIWF"/> == Mmepụta ụwa na ojiji ==   [[Usòrò:Meat_Atlas_2014_Estimated_chicken_consumption.png|thumb|Nchịkọta oriri ọkụkọ maka onye ọ bụla na 2012]] Mmepụta azụmahịa nke ọkụkọ na-eri anụ bụ usoro mmepụta ihe dị elu. E nwere ngalaba abụọ dị mkpa: (1) ịzụlite nnụnụ maka oriri na (2) ịzụlite nne na nna maka ịzụlite nn nnụnụ anụ. Akụkọ e mere n'afọ 2005 kwuru na a na-emepụta ihe dị ka ijeri ọkụkọ 5.9 maka iri kwa afọ na European Union. &nbsp;Mmepụta anụ ọkụkọ n'ìgwè bụ ụlọ ọrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ma n'oge ahụ, ọ bụ naanị ụlọ ọrụ abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ na-azụ anụ na-enye ihe dị ka 90% nke ndị na-azụ ehi n'ụwa. Ọnụ ọgụgụ anụ ọkụkọ a na-emepụta n'ụwa fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ijeri 47 na 2004; n'ime ndị a, a na-arụpụta ihe dịka 19% na US, 15% na China, 13% na EU25 na 11% na Brazil.<ref name="CIWF"/>&nbsp; Iri nri nke brilers karịrị nke anụ ehi na mba ndị mepere emepe, na ọchịchọ na-arị elu na Eshia.[mkpa mmelite] <ref>''[[Meat Atlas]] 2014 – Facts and figures about the animals we eat'', p. 41, [https://web.archive.org/web/20160729165403/https://www.foeeurope.org/sites/default/files/publications/foee_hbf_meatatlas_jan2014.pdf pdf]</ref> N'ụwa niile, e mepụtara nde tọn 86.6 nke anụ ọkụkọ na 2014, na site na 2018 , atụmatụ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụ ọkụkọ ọkụkọ ọkụ eletrik bụ ihe dịka ijeri 23. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=The broiler chicken as a signal of human reconfigured biosphere|journal=Royal Society Open Science|volume=5|issue=12|pages=180325|date=December 2018|doi=10.1098/rsos.180325|pmid=30662712}}</ref>&nbsp;&nbsp; == Mmetụta nke mgbanwe ihu igwe == {{excerpt|Effects of climate change on livestock#Poultry|files=no}} == Hụkwa ==   * Obi ọjọọ a na-emeso ụmụ anụmanụ * Sayensị ọdịmma anụmanụ * Nne ọkụkọ * Ụtụ isi ọkụkọ * Ọrụ inye anụmanụ nri * Nri mbụ * Ịzụ anụmanụ * [[Ịkpa ọkụkọ]] * ''Nnụnụ nke echi'' * Ayam Kampong == Ebem si dee == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] oq8tpjtkvyy0cvvqhjaftzhej5kag2s 0 50002 631116 180804 2026-04-26T08:21:57Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631116 wikitext text/x-wiki Iwu ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ( IHRL ) bụ otu iwu mba ụwa emebere iji kwalite ikike na ụzọ mmadụ na ibe, mpaghara na ụlọ.  ka ụdị nke iwu mba ụwa, mba ụwa iwu ruuru mmadụ bụ isi mebere nke ,bụrụ n'etiti sovereign states ezubere inwe adigide ike iwu n'etiti ndị ọzọ kwera na ha;  na iwu mba ụwa .  Ngwa mba ofesi ndị ọzọ ruuru mmadụ, ọ bụ ebe na ọ bụghị iwu akwụkwọ, na-enye aka na mme iwu, iche na nke iwu ikike mmadụ na mba ụwa ma bụrụ ndị na-azụ dị ka isi iyi nke onye ọrụ mgba . <ref>Human rights, A very short introduction replace this with a better reference later</ref> Iwu mmadụ nke mba ụwa nke, ikike na-achịkwa omume obodo n'ebe ndị ya nọ n'oge udo ka a na-ahụ dị ka ihe dị iche na iwu ndị mmadụ nke mba ụwa nke na-achịkwa omume nke steeti na ndị agha.  na- steeti nke steeti n'oge, [2] n'agbanyeghị na ngalaba abụọ nke iwu.  bụ Nkwado na n'ụzọ ụfọdụ jikota. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Ben-Naftali|first=Orna|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ucrXc2CaHDUC|title=International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law|date=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-100160-4|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=22 January 2015|title=What is the difference between IHL and human rights law?|url=https://www.icrc.org/en/document/what-difference-between-ihl-and-human-rights-law|language=en|publisher=ICRC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231121104817/https://www.icrc.org/en/document/what-difference-between-ihl-and-human-rights-law|archivedate=Nov 21, 2023}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=29 October 2010|title=IHL and human rights law|url=https://www.icrc.org/en/document/ihl-human-rights-law|language=en|publisher=ICRC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240214125734/https://www.icrc.org/en/document/ihl-human-rights-law|archivedate=Feb 14, 2024}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Koskenniemi|first=Martti|date=September 2002|title=Fragmentation of International Law? Postmodern Anxieties|journal=Leiden Journal of International Law|volume=15|issue=3|pages=553–579|doi=10.1017/S0922156502000262}}</ref> Nleba anya n'usoro dị iche iche na-ahụ na iwu mba ụwa na-ahụ maka ndị mmadụ na- anya ọrụ nke iwu ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ;  ọ-maka ibu izugbe na-              onye bábá n’oge niile yana pụtara ndị ọzọ nke iche n’ichepụta ụfọdụ dị ka ogụ n’etiti ma steeti na ọrụ ndị agha (ie IHL) ma ọ bụ ụfọdụ ndị na-egwu egwuregwu ndị gbara ọsọ.  ndụ (aka ọmụmaatụ Mgbakọ Mgbapụta 1951), bọtịnụ ( Nkwe ezi Maka Ndị Ruuru Nwatakịrị ), na ndị nche nke agha ( Nkwekọrịta Geneva nke atọ nke 1949). == Usoro United Nations == Ezumezu nke Mba Ndị n'Otu nakweere ike Vienna na malite nke Action na 1993, n'ihe gbasara nke e hiwere Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ N'afọ 2006, Òtù Mba Dị Ndị n'Otu na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ nọchiri ya na òtù Mba Ndị n'Otu Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ maka mmanye nke iwu ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.  Mgbanwe ndị ahụ buru mgbasa ahụ ahaziri hazi ihe mkpa iji ikpe gbasara ikike mmadụ kwa aafa anọ.  ọkọ 10 nke United Nations Sustainable Development Goal na-achịkwa anya n'ịkwalite iwu na mmụta maka ibelata ahaghị nhata. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Goal 10 targets|url=https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/sustainable-development-goals/goal-10-reduced-inequalities/targets.html|accessdate=2020-09-23|work=UNDP|language=en|archivedate=27 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127140337/https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/sustainable-development-goals/goal-10-reduced-inequalities/targets.html}}</ref> == Iwu mba ụwa nke ikike mmadụ == === Nkwupụta zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ikike mmadụ === [[Usòrò:Eleanor_Roosevelt_UDHR.jpg|thumb| Eleanor Roosevelt UDHR]] Flash Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ (UDHR) bụ ịhụnanya UN General Assembly nke na-adịghị n'ụdị na-ihe ikike ikike zuru ụwa ọnụ.  [7] Ọtụtụ ndị chọrọ iwu na-ezo aka UDHR dị ka ihe anụ nke iwu mba ụwa . N'ụzọ sara mbara, UDHR abụrụla akwụkwọ ntụaka ikike mmadụ nwere ikike.  O nyela ihe ndabere maka akwụkwọ ikike ikike mmadụ nke mba ụwa na-esote nke na-etolite etolite ya, mana n'ikpeazụ nwere ikike iwu ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.. == Nkwekọrịta ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ == E wezụga na 1966 nke ihe ndị abụọ buru ibu nke በደረጃ nke International Bill of Human Rights (ya bụ iwu ndụ mba ụwa na ikike obodo na-iche ọdịiche na ngwaahịa ndụ mba ụwa na ikike akụ na ngwaọrụ, mba na eze na  mgbochi), anabatala ndị ọzọ.  na ɔkwan mba ụwa.  A na-akpọkarị ihe ndị a dị ka ngwa ikike mmadụ .  ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ajụjụ mkpa ndị a: * [[Usòrò:Processes_for_becoming_a_state_party_to_a_treaty.svg|thumb| Usoro maka ịghọ otu steeti na nkwekọrịta]] Nkwekọrịta maka Mgbochi na ntaramahụhụ nke Mpụ nke mgbukpọ (CPCG) (nakweere 1948 wee banye n'ike na 1951); * Nkwekọrịta metụtara ọnọdụ ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ (CSR) (nke a nabatara na 1951 wee banye n'ọrụ na 1954); * Nkwekọrịta maka mkpochapụ ụdị ịkpa oke agbụrụ niile (CERD) (nke a nabatara na 1965 wee banye n'ọrụ na 1969); <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/d_icerd.htm|title=OHCHR|date=30 May 2008|accessdate=9 October 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080530072459/http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/d_icerd.htm|archivedate=30 May 2008}}</ref> * [[Nkwekọrịta maka iwepụ ụdị ịkpa ókè niile megide ụmụ nwanyị|Nkwekọrịta maka mkpochapụ ụdị ịkpa oke niile megide ụmụ nwanyị]] (CEDAW) (banyere ike na 1981); <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/index.html|title=Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=9 October 2011}}</ref> * Nkwekọrịta Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu Against Torture (CAT) (nke a nabatara na 1984 wee banye n'ọrụ na 1987); <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/h_cat39.htm|title=OHCHR|date=9 March 2008|accessdate=9 October 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309145458/http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/h_cat39.htm|archivedate=9 March 2008}}</ref> * Nkwekọrịta maka ikike ụmụaka (CRC) (nke a nabatara na 1989 wee banye n'ọrụ na 1990); <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unicef.org/crc|title=Convention on the Rights of the Child|publisher=UNICEF|accessdate=9 October 2011}}</ref> * Nkwekọrịta Mba Nile Maka Nchekwa ikike nke ndị ọrụ niile na-akwaga mba ọzọ na ndị òtù ezinụlọ ha (ICRMW) (nke a nabatara na 1990 wee banye n'ọrụ na 2003); * Nkwekọrịta maka ikike nke ndị nwere nkwarụ (CRPD) (banyere ike na 3 Mee 2008); <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.un.org/disabilities/convention/conventionfull.shtml|title=Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities|publisher=United Nations|date=30 March 2007|accessdate=9 October 2011}}</ref> na * Nkwekọrịta mba ụwa maka nchekwa nke mmadụ niile site na mwepu nhụsianya (ICPPED) (nadoro na 2006 wee banye n'ọrụ na 2010). == Nchedo mpaghara na ụlọ ọrụ == Sistemụ mpaghara nke iwu ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na-agbakwunye ma na-akwado iwu ikike mmadụ nke mba na nke mba ụwa site na ichekwa na ịkwalite ikike mmadụ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ụwa. Enwere isi ihe atọ dị mkpa mpaghara ikike mmadụ bụ ndị guzobeworo iwu ikike mmadụ na mpaghara mpaghara: * [[African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights|Charter nke Afrịka na ikike mmadụ na ndị mmadụ]] maka Africa nke 1981, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1986; * Nkwekọrịta America Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ maka America nke 1969, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1978; na * Nkwekọrịta European na ikike mmadụ maka Europe nke 1950, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1953. === America na Europe === Òtù Na-ahụ Maka ụmụ America na Council of Europe, dị ka UN, anabatala ካርዶች (n'agbanyeghị na usoro mme na-esiwanye ike) nwere akwụkwọ ndị nke ikike akụ na nyere ndị mmadụ na ibe ya na omenala, na mgbakwunye na  ụnya ndị ahụ e kwuru n'elu na-emetụta ikike obodo na-azụ ahịa : * European Social Charter maka Europe nke 1961, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1965 (nke usoro mkpesa ya, nke e kere na 1995 n'okpuru Usoro Mgbakwunye, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1998); na * Protocol nke San Salvador na ACHR maka America nke 1988, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1999. === Africa ===   African Union (AU) bụ otu mba ụwa nwere mba Africa iri ise na ise.  [12] Tọrọ ntọala na 2001, ebumnobi AU bụ inye aka chekwa onye onye kwuo uche ya, ikike mmadụ na akụ na-adị na-adịgide adịgide, ngwaọrụ site n'iweta, dị n'etiti Africa na ọrụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ.  nke ọma na nke na-ewu ihe. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.africa-union.org/root/au/AboutAu/au_in_a_nutshell_en.htm|title=AU in a Nutshell|accessdate=3 January 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071230204052/http://www.africa-union.org/root/AU/AboutAu/au_in_a_nutshell_en.htm|archivedate=30 December 2007}}</ref> Charter on Human and People's' Rights bụ ihe bụ isi isi ikike mmadụ, bụ nke nọmba n'okpuru ngalaba nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka akpụkpọ n'otu Africa (OAU) (ebe ọ bụ na African Union nọchiri anya ya).  Ekwuputara ebum n'obi i wepụta Charter on Human and People's 'African Charter on 1979. Atọ Charter a n'otu ọnụ na Mgbakọ OAU nke 1981. N'ikwekọ n'akwụkwọ akụkọ 63 (nke ọ ga-abụ "ịmalite n'ọrụ ọnwa atọ mgbe onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu nabatachara akwụkwọ ikike nke ratification ma ọ bụ nrubeisi nke ọnụ ọgụgụ dị mfe" nke mba ndị otu OAU), Charter African Charter on Human and People's' Rights. malitere na 21 Ọktoba 1986, iji sọpụrụ 21 Ọktọba bụ ụbọchị ụbọchị ikike mmadụ nke Afrịka. <ref>[[African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights]].</ref> African Commission on Human and People's' Rights (ACHPR) ngalaba bụ na-ahụ maka ikpe nke African Union, nke e nyere ọrụ na ichekwa ikike mmadụ na mkpokọta (ndị mmadụ) na mpaghara Afrịka niile, yana akwụkwọ akwụkwọ Charter Africa.  na ikike mmadụ na ndị mmadụ, na akwụkwọ nke onye ọla maka edemede nke Charter.  Kọmishọna ahụ nwere ikike atọ sara mbara nke ọrụ: <ref name="mandate">{{Cite web|url=http://www.achpr.org/english/_info/mandate_en.html|title=Mandate of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights|accessdate=3 January 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080120104536/http://www.achpr.org/english/_info/mandate_en.html|archivedate=20 January 2008}}</ref> N'ịchụso ihe mgbaru ọsọ ndị a, a na-enye ndị ọrụ ahụ iwu ka ha "ịchịkọta akwụkwọ, na-eme nnyocha na nyocha banyere nsogbu Africa n'ihe gbasara ikike mmadụ na ndị mmadụ, hazie nzukọ ọmụmụ, symposia na nnọkọ, gbasaa ozi, gbaa ụlọ ọrụ mba na mpaghara ume metụtara ụmụ mmadụ. na ikike ndị mmadụ na, ọ bụrụ na ikpe ahụ bilitere, nye echiche ya ma ọ bụ nye ndụmọdụ na gọọmentị." <ref name="mandate"/> <ref>Art. 45.</ref> Site n'ịmepụta ndị ikpe Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Ndị Mmadụ (n'okpuru ụkpụrụ nke Charter nke a na 1998 wee tọ ọrụ na January 2004), kọmitii ahụ ga-enwekwu ọrụ nke agha okwu maka aka na  ikike nke ikpe.  .  [16] Na isi Julaị 2004, Mgbakọ AU ihe na a ga-alụso Ndị Ikpe Maka Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Ndị Mmadụ n'Ụbọ na Onyeikpe Ikpe nke Africa Ebum n'obi na Onyeikpe Ikpe nke African Union ka ọ bụrụ "isi ngalaba ikpe nke otu".  [16] [17] N'agbanyeghị na e guzobe akara ya, e bu n'obi weghara ọrụ nke African Commission on Human and People's' Rights, nakwa ka onye ọrụ dị ka ụlọ ikpe kacha elu nke African Union, na-na-achọ iwu.  na nsogbu dị mkpa.  Protocol na-esobe Ndịikpe Afrịka na ikike mmadụ na ndị mmadụ akụkọ na January 2004, [18] mana ijikọ ya na Ndị Ikpe Ikpe Ziri Ezi egbula oge nguzobe ya.  Protocol na-esobe Onyeikpe Ikpe Ziri Ezi ga-amalite fim irẹ mgbe mba iri na ise tọrọ ya. <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=African International Courts and Tribunals|url=http://www.aict-ctia.org/courts_conti/acj/acj_home.html|title=African Court of Justice|accessdate=3 January 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726152112/http://aict-ctia.org/courts_conti/acj/acj_home.html|archivedate=26 July 2013}}</ref> Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) bụ ụgwọụrụ onwe nke òtù Na-ahụ Maka ụmụ America, bụkwa nke na Washington, DC yana Inter-American Court of Human Rights, nke na-egosi na San José, Costa Rica, ọ bụ  otu.  nke otu ndị ndu usoro n'etiti America maka nkwalite na nchekwa nke ikike mmadụ.  [17]IACHR bụ otu na-adịgide nke na-ezukọ na n'nkiri oge niile na nke egwuregwu iche ọtụtụ oge n'afọ ebubo nke ikike ikike na mpaghara ụwa.  Ọrụ ya ruuru sitere na akwụkwọ atọ: <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cidh.oas.org/what.htm|title=What is the IACHR?|publisher=Inter-American Commission on Human Rights|accessdate=3 January 2008}}</ref> # Akwụkwọ ikike OAS ; # Nkwupụta America nke ikike na ọrụ mmadụ ; na # Nkwekọrịta America maka ikike mmadụ . E hiwere Ụlọikpe Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Inter-American na 1979 na ebumnobi nke ịmanye na ịkọwa ndokwa nke American Convention on Human Rights. Ya mere, isi ọrụ ya abụọ bụ ikpe na ndụmọdụ: Nkwe ima European maka ikike mmadụ 1950 kọwapụtala ma kwado ikike ọgụgụ na akwụkwọ onwe ndị bụ isi na Europe.  [18] Mba 47 niile so na Kansụl Europe abanyela aka na ebu a, ya mere ha nọ n'okpuru ikike nke ndị ọchịchị ikpe Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Europe na Strasbourg.  [18] Iji jide ịta ụgwọ na mmeso nri ma ọ bụ mmeso, [19] [20] e hiwere Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Mgbochi Ahụhụ . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cpt.coe.int/en/about.htm|title=About the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture|publisher=European Committee for the Prevention of Torture|accessdate=4 January 2008}}</ref> Council of Europe nakweere Nkweere na omume na-adọrọ aha ndị na May 2005, maka mkpa nke ịdọ aka ná ntị ndị mmadụ na mmegbu mmekọahụ, Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse na October 2007, na Mgbakọ maka mmekọrịta na ịlụ ọgụ.  ogụ ime ihe ike megide ụmụ echere na ime ihe ike ụlọ na Mee 2011 </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' &#x5D;</sup> Ụlọikpe Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Yurop bụ naanị ụlọikpe mba ụwa nwere ikike ikpe ikpe ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu wetara kama ịbụ obodo. <ref name="EUCourt">{{Cite web|url=http://www.echr.coe.int/ECHR/EN/Header/The+Court/The+Court/History+of+the+Court/|title=Historical Background to the European Court of Human Rights|publisher=European Court of Human Rights|accessdate=4 January 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222001646/http://www.echr.coe.int/ECHR/EN/Header/The%20Court/The%20Court/History%20of%20the%20Court/|archivedate=22 December 2007}}</ref> Ná mmalite 2010, ụlọikpe ahụ nwere ihe ndekọ nke ihe karịrị 120,000 ikpe na ndepụta nchere ọtụtụ afọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2008_spr/roucounas.htm|title=Virginia Law|publisher=Law.virginia.edu|date=24 March 2008|accessdate=29 August 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511151905/http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2008_spr/roucounas.htm|archivedate=11 May 2011}}</ref> <ref>[[BBC]] article </ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/politics/Push_for_reform_of_backlogged_rights_court.html?cid=8314824|title=Swiss info article|publisher=Swissinfo.ch|accessdate=29 August 2010|archivedate=11 May 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511180333/http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/politics/Push_for_reform_of_backlogged_rights_court.html?cid=8314824}}</ref> Ihe dị ka otu n'ime okwu iri abụọ ọ bụla e debere n'ụlọ ikpe ka a na-ewere na ọ ga-anabata ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2009/apr/11/european-court-of-human-rights|title=The Guardian|work=[[TheGuardian.com]]|date=16 July 2008|accessdate=29 August 2010}}</ref> N'afọ 2007, ụlọikpe ahụ kpebiri ikpe 1,503. N'ọnụego nke usoro a dị ugbu a, ọ ga-ewe afọ 46 maka mkpochapụ azụ azụ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.breakingnews.ie/archives/2008/0123/world/human-rights-cases-have-46-year-backlog-in-eu-345706.html|title=Breaking news, Ireland|publisher=Breakingnews.ie|date=23 January 2008|accessdate=29 August 2010}}</ref> == Nleba anya, mmejuputa iwu na mmanye == Enweghị ụlọ ikpe mba ụwa ugbu a na-ahụ maka iwu ikike ikike zuru ụwa ọnụ, mana otu ndị na-ahụ maka ikpe dị n'okpuru ụfọdụ UN (dị ka kọmitii ikike n'okpuru ICCPR).  ikpe mba ụwa (ICC) nwere ikike maka mpụ nke mgbu, mpụ agha na mpụ ụmụaka .  [25] Onyeikpe Europe na-ahụ maka ikike mmadụ na Inter-American Court of Human Rights na-akwado iwu mpaghara ikike mmadụ.. Ọ bụ ezie na otu òtù mba ụwa ndị a nwekwara ikike maka ikpe gbasara iwu mba ụwa, ọ dị oke mkpa ịghọta, dịka a tụlere n'elu, na usoro abụọ a bụ usoro iwu dị iche iche. <ref>The Program for Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research, "Brief Primer on IHL"</ref> Otu United Nations na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru nwere ụfọdụ usoro mmanye na- nke iwu.  Ndị a òtù òtù ndị na-abụ asaa na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a, yana usoro mmepụta nke United Nations Human Rights Council, na Universal Periodic Review na United Nations Special Rapporteur (nke a maara dị ka usoro 1235 na 1503 n'otu n)  'otu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=OHCHR|title=Human Rights Council Complaint Procedure|url=http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/chr/complaints.htm|accessdate=6 February 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308062731/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/chr/complaints.htm|archivedate=8 March 2009}}</ref> == Hụkwa == <div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> * [[Declaration of Principles on Equality|Nkwuwapụta ụkpụrụ gbasara nha anya]] * [[Global Rights|Ikike zuru ụwa ọnụ]] * [[Human rights|Ikike mmadụ]] * [[International law|Iwu mba ụwa]] * [[International humanitarian law|Iwu mba ụwa]] * [[International human rights instruments|Ngwa oke ruuru mmadụ]] * [[Jus gentium|Naanị gentium]] * [[Legal certainty|Nkwenye nke iwu]] * [[Natural law|Iwu eke]] * [[Natural and legal rights|ikike okike na nke iwu kwadoro]] * [[Refugee law|Iwu ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ]] * [[Right of return|Right nke nloghachi]] * [[Rule of law|Ọchịchị nke iwu]] * [[Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project|Iwu nke Iwu n'Arụ Ọrụ Esemokwu Armed]] * [[Rule According to Higher Law|Iwu Dị Ka Elu Iwu]] * [[Substantive equality|Nhata pụtara ìhè]] * [[United Kingdom constitutional law|Iwu iwu obodo United Kingdom]] </div> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.ohchr.org/ UNHCHR] * [https://www.un.org/ Webụsaịtị United Nations gọọmentị] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070513125722/http://www.un.org/law/ Weebụsaịtị UN gọọmentị na Iwu Mba Nile] * [http://www.icj-cij.org/ Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị nke International Court of Justice] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20220106115850/https://ijrcenter.org/ International Justice Resource Center – akụrụngwa na ozi ịntanetị zuru oke] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] q4beeajps9jrgt7m0zyqprbvrxgluva 0 50619 631112 539657 2026-04-26T07:10:40Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631112 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Egg_incubator.jpg|thumb|Ebe a na-ekpuchi àkwá n'oge a]] Ihe incubator bụ ngwaọrụ na-eme ka nsen avian na-ekpo ọkụ site n'ime ka àkwá na-ekpo ọkụ n'otu ebe okpomọkụ yana iru mmiri kwesịrị ekwesị yana usoro ntụgharị iji kpoo ha. Aha ndị a na-ahụkarị nke incubator n'okwu ndị ọzọ gụnyere igwe na-amụ nwa / igwe ma ọ bụ hatchers, setters, na ''Ịzụlite àkwá / ngwá ọrụ''.<ref name="SureHatch">{{Cite web|title=Incubator Terminology Explained|url=https://www.surehatch.co.za/pages/incubator-terminology-explained|publisher=SureHatch|accessdate=13 June 2018}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Egyptian_Egg-oven.jpg|thumb|Owu àkwá nke Ijipt]] Ndị Ijipt nwere usoro nke incubating na 400 BC, na-eji ụlọ cylindrical ma ọ bụ oven nke nwere ọkụ na ala. A na-etinye akwa ndị ahụ na-akụ n'elu cone tụgharịrị nke kpuchiri n'akụkụ ụfọdụ na ntụ. A na-etinye akwa ndị ahụ n'ime nkata a kpara akpa nke nọ ọdụ n'elu ntụ. Ụlọ ahụ nwekwara ụlọ nke na-eme ka anwụrụ ọkụ gbapụ, ma ọ na-eme ka mmiri ghara izo.[2] Igwe ọkụ akwa ndị Ijipt na-abụkarị ụlọ brik n'ụdị pyramidal, nwere ọnụ ụlọ abụọ dị n'ime.<ref>[https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/egypt-egg-ovens The Egyptian Egg Ovens Considered More Wondrous Than the Pyramids, Atlas Obscura]</ref> [[Usòrò:Method_for_incubation_of_poultry_eggs_Wellcome_L0072129.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ebe a na-azụ anụ na Réaumur]] Nchịkwa sayensị chọrọ nyocha ziri ezi na nke a na-emegharị ugboro ugboro nke okpomọkụ, dị ka thermometer nke dabeere na mmanya na-aba n'anya nke onye France na-ahụ maka ihe okike na ọkà mmụta sayensị René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur chepụtara na 1730, na ogo okpomọkụ aha ya.<ref>Réaumur. ''Règles pour construire des thermomètres dont les degrés sont comparables et qui donnent une idée d'un chaud ou d'un froid qui puissent être rapportés à des mesures connues''. Mémoire de l’Académie des Sciences de Paris, 1730</ref> Réaumur jiri thermometer mee ihe n'ime atụmatụ ya maka incubator aka, nke e nyere Académie des sciences na 1747, ma bipụta ya na 1749 dị ka l'Art de faire éclore et d'élever en toute saison des oiseaux domestiques de toutes espèces, ma ọ bụ site na okpomọkụ nke nsị, ma ọ bụghị site na nke ọkụ nkịtị, ma ọ bụrụ "nkà nke ịkpalite na ịzụlite nnụnụ ụlọ nke ụdị niile n'oge niile, ma ọ dị ka site na okike nke nsị ma ọ bụ nke ọkụ nkịtị". Lyman Byce mepụtara incubator nke oriọna coal na 1879. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Rude|first=Emelyn|title=Tastes Like Chicken: A History of America's Favorite Bird|date=2016|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-1-68177-163-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XaewDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT100|accessdate=25 August 2016}}</ref> Ọ bụ Hearson mere igwe azụmahịa mbụ n'afọ 1881. <ref name="PleysierHistory">{{Cite web|title=The History Of Incubation|url=http://www.pleysierincubators.com/history_incubation.htm|publisher=Pleysier|accessdate=7 September 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220175348/http://www.pleysierincubators.com/history_incubation.htm|archivedate=20 December 2013}}</ref> Ira M. Petersime nke Gettysburg, Ohio, USA bụ onye e nyere otuto maka ịmepụta incubator eletrik na 1922.<ref>{{Cite news|date=25 January 1958|title=Ira M. Petersime dies; egg incubator maker|work=Journal Herald}}</ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ya na nwa ya nwoke, Ray, malitere imepụta incubators. <ref>{{Cite news|date=12 December 1926|title=Another gem is added to Ohio's crown|work=Dayton Daily News}}</ref> E nyere ha ọtụtụ ikike ikike ikike na atụmatụ imewe na mmelite ndị sochirinụ. Ihe ọhụrụ nke incubator eletrik na-arụ ọrụ na ikike gbasaa (na mbido Petersime nyere ihe nlereanya na-ejide àkwá 15,000) gbara ume uto nke nnukwu ụlọ ahịa. <ref>{{Cite news|date=26 January 1958|title=Inventor dies at 85|work=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> == Ebumnuche == [[Usòrò:New_Arrival_at_Cawston's_Ostrich_Farm,_California._(pcard-print-pub-pc-70a).jpg|thumb|Postcard nke narị afọ nke 20 nke na-egosi àkwá na nwa a na-amụ n'ime incubator maka ịzụ anụ nnụnụỊkpa anụ nnụnụ]] Ihe incubator bụ ngwa a na-eji ahazi ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka okpomọkụ, iru mmiri na ntụgharị maka ịpụta nke ọma nke àkwá na-eme nri etinyere n'ogige. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe maka ọdịbendị nje na-eto eto, ịkụnye akwa n'ụdị aka aka, ma ọ bụ nye ọnọdụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka mmeghachi omume kemịkal ma ọ bụ nke ndu. A na-edekọ incubator ka ọ na-eji amịpụta nnụnụ na àkwá na-akpụ akpụ. Ọ na-ahapụ nwa ebu n'afọ n'ime akwa ahụ itolite na-enweghị nne kwesịrị ịnọ ya iji nye ọkụ. A na-edekọ àkwá ọkụkọ ka ọ pụta mgbe ihe dị ka ụbọchị 21 gachara, mana ụdị nnụnụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike iwe ogologo oge ma ọ bụ obere oge.[10] A na-ejikwa ihe incubater na-azụ nnụnụ.<ref name="MSUcares">{{Cite web|title=Poultry: Reproduction & Incubation|url=http://msucares.com/poultry/reproductions/poultry_temp.html|publisher=MSU Cares|accessdate=7 September 2013|archivedate=23 August 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130823094423/http://msucares.com/poultry/reproductions/poultry_temp.html}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Dr._Spivey_Fox_and_Incubator_for_FDA_Food_Research_(33609889951).jpg|thumb|Obere incubator eji emepụta àkwá quail maka nyocha nri na US Food and Drug Administration n'oge 1960s ruo 1980s. A na-egosi incubator ugbu a n'isi ụlọ ọrụ FDA na Silver Spring, Maryland.]] Onye na-ekpuchi àkwá kwesịrị inwe ike ịtọ gburugburu ebe obibi zuru oke na ọnọdụ maka àkwá ka ọ kụọ n'ihi na ọ na-achịkwa ihe ndị dị ka okpomọkụ, iru mmiri, na ịtụgharị àkwá mgbe ọ dị mkpa, yabụ a na-ekpu àkwá ahụ n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi ya ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọkụkọ na ọnọdụ okike ya. The incubator na-enyekwa ohere ka àkwá na-ekpuchi mgbe ọ na-ewepụ egwu ndị dị n'èzí nke nwere ike imerụ àkwá ahụ.<ref name="SureHatch" /> Ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke onye njikwa hatchery nke oge a bụ imepụta ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ejiji, siri ike, ụmụ ọkụkọ ochie. Ike bụ ụkpụrụ ahụike, nke sitere na ndụ nwa ọkụkọ - ma na-ejikọta ya na arụmọrụ na nguzogide nke ụmụ ọkụkọ n'otu n'otu.<ref name="PasReform">{{Cite web|title=SmartPro Incubation|url=http://www.pasreform.com/products/incubators/74-smartpro-incubation-system.html|publisher=PasReform|accessdate=12 September 2014}}</ref> Ịchụ ụdị nnụnụ dị iche iche n'otu oge ahụ ga-ekwe omume n'ime otu incubator. == Ụzọ e si akpa nwa == N'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, e nwere ụzọ abụọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe: otu na ọtụtụ. N'otu oge, incubator nwere naanị àkwá nke otu afọ embryo. Uru nke otu ọkwa incubation bụ na enwere ike ịgbanwe ọnọdụ ihu igwe dịka mkpa nke embryo niile na-eto eto. N'ime ọtụtụ ọkwa nke nku, onye na-etinye ya nwere àkwá nke afọ dị iche iche, na-abụkarị afọ 3 ruo 6.<ref name="ReferenceA">LINCO Incubator Research & development</ref> N'ihi ya, a pụghị ịgbanwe ọnọdụ ihu igwe kpọmkwem dịka mkpa nke ụmụ ọhụrụ niile na-eto eto si dị, a ghaghịkwa ịchọ nkwekọrịta iji kwekọọ n'afọ ndị e gosipụtara na onye na-etinye ya.<ref name="GerddeLange, (2014)">Pas Reform Academy (2014). Incubation Guide Broiler v5, p:25</ref> N'ime usoro nkuchi dị iche iche, a na-eji okpomọkụ nke ụmụ ọhụrụ ndị okenye na-emepụta mee ihe iji kpoo ụmụ ọhụrụ na-achọ okpomọkụ n'otu igwe ahụ. N'ihi mkpa dị iche iche dị na Multi-Stage na Single-stage ngwá ọrụ dị iche iche chọrọ iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma. Ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-eji ígwè ọrụ Single-Stage ọdịnala, mana REAL Single-stage dị.<ref name="ReferenceA" /> == Ụdị ejiji == A na-eji ọkụ eletrik eme ihe n'oge a, nke thermostat na-achịkwa ebe ụfọdụ na-eji ike anyanwụ eme ihe n"ihi ike ọkụ eletrik na-adịghị mma. Enwere ike iji ha mee ihe n'ụlọ ọrụ ugbo, dị ka nnukwu ụlọ ịzụ ọkụkọ, ma ọ bụ enwere ike ịchọta ha na klas nkịtị maka ụmụ akwụkwọ iji hụ àkwá n'ime na mgbe ọ na-apụta. Ụfọdụ incubators ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe buru ibu iji jide àkwá 124,416, ụfọdụ ụdị ndị ọzọ nwere ike ijide àkwá ole na ole.<ref name="PasReform" /> * Ebe a na-etinye ihe n'ahụ * Ebe a na-ekpuchi ihe * Ngwakọta incubator<ref name="SureHatch" /> == Hụkwa == * Ịzụlite aka * [[Ịzụ ụmụ bebi]] == Ebem si dee == 4bspv31bxeu5bdsbh3uqgp1fsfm9p99 0 52024 631071 540431 2026-04-25T13:42:18Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631071 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:GibrilFaal-1.png|thumb|Gibril Faal]] '''Gibril Faal''' [[Order of the British Empire|OBE]] (amụrụ na 10 Ọktoba 1967) bụ onye isi azụmaahịa na mmepe nke Britain na Gambia. N'afọ 2014, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ [[Order of the British Empire|OBE]] <ref name="thegazette">{{Cite web|title=Birthday Honours List—United Kingdom|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/60895/supplement/b12/data.pdf|work=The London Gazette|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> n'ime ndepụta nkwanye ugwu ụbọchị ọmụmụ nke Queen maka ọrụ maka mmepe mba ụwa, na-esote ntinye nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Mmepe Mba Nile (DfID). Ọ bụ onye prọfesọ ọbịa na omume<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lse.ac.uk/IGA/People/vpp.aspx|title=People|first=London School of Economics and Political|author=Science}}</ref> Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ụwa kwuru okwu na 19 Septemba 2016 UN Summit on Refugees and Migrants, sonyeere ndị isi ala, praịm minista na ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ iji dozie ajụjụ nke 'nkwado mba ụwa'. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gkpartners.co.uk/UN_Summit_Press_Release_-_19_Sep_2016.pdf|title=Gibril Faal UN Summit Press Release -19 Sep 2016|author=Faal|first=Gibril|date=19 Sep 2016|work=GK Partners|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://statements.unmeetings.org/media2/7660808/statement-by-afford.pdf|title=AFFORD Statement|author=Faal|first=Gibril|date=19 September 2016|work=UN Summit on Refugees and Migrants|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref> Gibril na-eje ozi dị ka ọkachamara na nyocha na mkparịta ụka maka Global Compact on Migration . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.un.org/pga/71/wp-content/uploads/sites/40/2015/08/Global-compact-for-migration.pdf|title=Global Compact on Migration|author=|first=|date=|work=Global Compact on Migration|accessdate=1 August 2017}}</ref> Ọ bụ Grand Rapporteur nke Summit nke iri nke Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD) na Berlin na June 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.madenetwork.org/sites/default/files/Civil%20Society%20Programme_final_0.pdf|title=Civil Society Programme|author=|first=|date=|work=Made Network|accessdate=1 August 2017}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-eduzi Common Space nke Eighth GFMD Summit na Istanbul n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2015. <ref name="gfmd">{{Cite web|title=Turkey GFMD 2014-2015|url=http://www.gfmd.org/docs/turkey-2014-2015|work=Global Forum on Migration and Development|accessdate=28 October 2015}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke asaa GFMD) na Stockholm na Mee 2014.<ref name="gfmd2">{{Cite web|title=Introducing the Chair and Co-Chair of Civil Society at the 2014 Global Forum on Migration and Development|url=http://gfmdcivilsociety.org/introducing-the-chair-and-co-chair-of-civil-society-at-the-2014-global-forum-on-migration-and-development/|work=Seventh Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD)|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=8 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151008214613/http://gfmdcivilsociety.org/introducing-the-chair-and-co-chair-of-civil-society-at-the-2014-global-forum-on-migration-and-development/}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, o kwuru okwu abụọ dị mkpa na Nzukọ Ezumezu nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu. <ref name="july2013">{{Cite web|title=Remarks by Mr Gibril Faal|url=https://www.un.org/esa/population/meetings/HLD2013/documents/presentations/Faal_Statement%20to%20the%20Interactive%20Hearings%20of%20the%20UNHLD%20-%20header.pdf|work=United Nations|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="october2013">{{Cite web|title=Opening Remarks by Mr Gibril Faal|url=https://www.un.org/esa/population/meetings/HLD2013/documents/Planery_Gibril_Faal_Opening_Speech.pdf|work=United Nations High Level Dialogue on Migration and International Development|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ka ọ na-ekwuchitere ọha obodo zuru ụwa ọnụ wee sonye na odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke UN iji mepee mkparịta ụka dị elu na Migration na International Development.<ref name="hld">{{Cite web|title=High-Level Dialogue on International Migration and Development|url=https://www.un.org/esa/population/meetings/HLD2013/statements.html?statements|work=United Nations|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="presletter">{{Cite web|title=President Letter|url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/president/68/pdf/letters/10022013HLD_International_Mgiration_and_Development-Programme-2_October_2013.pdf|work=United Nations|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> == Mmụta == Onye ọchụnta ego na-elekọta mmadụ na onye na-ahụ maka ọzụzụ dị iche iche nwere nzụlite ọkachamara eclectic, Gibril gụrụ akwụkwọ na Serekunda Primary School na Gambia (1973 – 79) wee gaa akwụkwọ ụtọ asụsụ na akwụkwọ nke isii na Gambia High School (1979 – 86). Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na mahadum ise dị na Lọndọn. O nwere nzere bachelọ nke Combined Honors na iwu, Finance & Management na postgraduate degrees na Development Studies na Environmental Sciences. Ọ nwetakwara ọzụzụ ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara itinye ego n'omume, akụkọ akụ na ụba, nyocha amụma, njem na njikwa obodo, gburugburu ebe obibi na njikwa ogo. == Azụmaahịa na ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya == Gibril abụwo onye nduzi nke GK Partners kemgbe afọ 2004 - na-adụ azụmaahịa na ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze ọdụ.<ref name="gmpartners">{{Cite web|title=About Us - GK Partners|url=http://www.gkpartners.co.uk/about-us/index.html|work=GK Partners|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Site na mmemme ya "Access to Finance" na "Access of Property", GK Partners enyerela ụlọ ọrụ aka ịnakọta ọtụtụ nde pound nke itinye ego site na isi mmalite ego. Site na 2001 ruo 2004, Gibril bụ otu n'ime obere ìgwè nke ndị mepụtara usoro nkwado azụmaahịa ọha na eze na UK site na mmemme nke Ngalaba Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ (nke a na-akpọzi Ngalaba Azụrụmaahịa, Innovation na Nkà). Ọrụ ha gụnyere mmepe nke ụdị azụmaahịa ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ụdị dị iche iche nke atụmatụ itinye ego na iwu maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị nwere mmasị na ụlọ ọrụ (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Act 2004. Gibril guzobere azụmahịa mbụ ya na 1993 na-akwado SMEs, ụlọ ọrụ na-elekọta mmadụ, ndị ọrụ ebere na ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na iwu ụlọ ọrụ, azụmahịa na njikwa ego, mmepe nhazi na mmesi obi ike. Kemgbe mmalite 1990s, ọ kwadoro ọtụtụ narị ụlọ ọrụ na òtù dị iche iche n'ofe akụkụ dị iche iche. N'afọ 2003, ọ nwetara otuto pụrụ iche site n'aka ndị ụlọ ọrụ London Business Support Network mgbe ahụ. Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche na Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance (IIBI), na-enyere ha aka inweta ọnọdụ ọrụ ebere dị ka òtù mmụta.<ref name="iibi">{{Cite web|title=IIBI Lecture – November 2009|url=http://www.islamic-banking.com/page144651620.aspx|work=Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=6 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006105424/http://www.islamic-banking.com/page144651620.aspx}}</ref> O mepụtara usoro ọzụzụ "Access to Islamic Finance" (A2IF) nke IIBI nyere. N'afọ 2009, ọ kpọkọtara ma duzie nzukọ A2IF mbụ na UK nke jikọtara SME, ego omume, mmụọ ozi azụmaahịa na ngalaba ego Islam. N'agbata afọ 1990 na afọ 1993, Gibril bụ onye nkuzi na onye nkuzi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị iche iche dị na London, na-akụzi iwu azụmahịa, ndekọ ego na njikwa. Ọ bụ onye otu ugbu a ma ọ bụ n'oge gara aga nke ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na agụmakwụkwọ gụnyere Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, Chartered Management Institute, Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport, Institution of Environmental Sciences na Royal Society of Arts. == Mmepe mba ụwa == Gibril bụ onye otu na osote onyeisi oche nke Bond (ikpo okwu UK maka NGO na-arụ ọrụ na mmepe mba ụwa).<ref name="bond">{{Cite web|title=Board|url=https://www.bond.org.uk/board|work=Bond|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na bọọdụ nke ọtụtụ nde dollar ego na-etinye ego na mba ndị na-emepe emepe, gụnyere DFID's Global Poverty Action Fund na EC-UN Joint Migration and Development Initiative.<ref name="jmdi">{{Cite web|title=JMDI Migrant advisory board|url=http://www.migration4development.org/en/content/jmdi-migrant-advisory-board|work=JMDI|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=5 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005220126/http://www.migration4development.org/en/content/jmdi-migrant-advisory-board}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye isi nchịkwa nke Africa-Europe Diaspora Development Platform (ADEPT) ugbu a.<ref name="adept">{{Cite web|title=Africa Europe Development Platform|url=http://www.adept-platform.org|work=Africa Europe Development Platform|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Ọ na-etinye aka na African Foundation for Development (AFFORD) kemgbe 1997 wee jee ozi dịka onye isi oche nke ọrụ ebere afọ iri. AFFORD bụ ọgbakọ ndị ọsụ ụzọ na-ahụ maka ọsụ ụzọ nke lekwasịrị anya n'ịkwalite ọrụ nkịtị na nke nkịtị nke ndị ọbịa na mmepe obodo ma ọ bụ ihe nketa. O chepụtala ma wepụta atụmatụ imepụta ọrụ ọhụrụ na Africa. Kemgbe 2000, Gibril nọ na-etinye nkuzi nke ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ego ụkpụrụ omume na imegharị obodo na UK, na nsogbu mmepe mba ụwa. N'agbata afọ 2000 na 2005, Gibril bụ onye nkuzi na The Open University, na-akụzi na MSc course na Global Development Management. N'afọ 2003, o guzobere RemitAidTM dị ka mmemme iji gbanwee nnyefe ego ka ọ bụrụ ụdị ego mmepe mba ụwa na-adigide site na iji ụtụ ụtụ isi na amụma akụ na ụba ndị ọzọ. Na 2005, UK nwere onyeisi oche nke EU na onye isi oche nke G8 n'otu oge. Gọọmenti Blair hiwere Commission for Africa. Gibril, ya na ndị ọzọ dị ka Trevor Manuel (mịnịsta na-ahụ maka ego na South Africa mgbe ahụ) nọ na kọmitii nyere ndụmọdụ Chancellor of Exchequer, Gordon Brown na agenda maka Gleneagles G8 Summit. Na 2 Julaị 2005, n'aha AFFORD, Gibril kwadoro onye Nobel Laureate nwụrụ anwụ Wangari Maathai dị ka ọkà okwu ọbịa na African Diaspora and Development Day (AD3). Prọfesọ Maathai mechara bụrụ onye na-akwado atụmatụ RemitAid™. Na 2008, Gibril haziri iwebata Mo Ibrahim Foundation na Francophone Africa. Ihe omume ahụ na Dakar bụ Dr Ibrahim na ndị isi anọ nke Foundation gara.<ref name="itnsource">{{Cite web|title=Mo Ibrahim Foundation|url=http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist/RTV/2008/04/22/RTV2264008/?v=0|work=ITN Source|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=6 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006205028/http://www.itnsource.com/shotlist/RTV/2008/04/22/RTV2264008/?v=0}}</ref> Na 2006, o mere nyocha onwe ya nke mmetụta na-abụghị agụmakwụkwọ nke Mahadum Oxford's Center on Migration, Policy and Society (COMPAS).<ref name="compass">{{Cite web|title=COMPASS|url=http://www.compas.ox.ac.uk/|work=COMPASS|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Gibril na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ ọkachamara nye gọọmentị gburugburu ụwa yana òtù mba ụwa na nke obodo. Ọ na-arụkọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ dịka Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), International Organization for Migration (IOM) na EC Directorate General International Cooperation and Development (Devco). Ọ na-eduzi ọrụ ọkachamara na mmepe iwu na mkparịta ụka mba ụwa. Ọrụ ya n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na nkwado iwu zuru ụwa ọnụ bụ n'ihe gbasara mkparịta ụka Financing for Development (FfD) na Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).<ref name="FfD">{{Cite web|title=Finance for Development|url=https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/ffd3/documents.html|work=Finance for Development|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye isi nchọpụta na Foreign Policy Centre (FPC).<ref name="fpc">{{Cite web|title=Research Associates|url=http://fpc.org.uk/about/staff/gibril.faal/|work=Foreign Policy Centre|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=7 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151007113510/http://fpc.org.uk/about/staff/gibril.faal/}}</ref> Kemgbe afọ 2007, Gibril anọwo na-akwado mkparịta ụka gbasara iwu onwe ya na ndị minista nọ n'ọchịchị ndị sochirinụ, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dị elu sitere na nnukwu òtù niile yana ndị nnọchi anya mba ọzọ, ndị ọkà mmụta na ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ na NGO. Na 2013, o bipụtara akwụkwọ ntuziaka akpọrọ Understanding and Influencing Policy: Advocacy Handbook for Diaspora and Small Organizations Working in International Development.<ref name="handbook">{{Cite web|title=Advocacy Handbook|url=http://www.gkpartners.co.uk/resources/Understanding_and_Influencing_Policy_-_Gibril_Faal_(2014).pdf|work=GK Partners|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref>Kwa afọ, ọ na-ekwu ọtụtụ okwu isi okwu banyere akụkụ dị iche iche nke mmepe na nnọkọ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Na ma 2006 na 2015, ọ nọ na ọkwa dị elu na Migration na Development na European Development Days..<ref name="EDD">{{Cite web|title=European Development Days|url=http://eudevdays.eu/topics/migration-development-making-migration-driver-development|work=European Development Days|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Gibril ewepụtala akwụkwọ ndị ọkachamara na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị ka United Nations, World Bank, Commonwealth Secretariat, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies, Chatham House, Wilton Park na mahadum Oxford na Cambridge.<ref name="uneca">{{Cite web|title=UN Economic Commission for Africa|url=http://www.uneca.org/sites/default/files/uploaded-documents/ADF/ADF9/adf_ix_speaker_a4lr.pdf|work=UN Economic Commission for Africa|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=6 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006001356/http://www.uneca.org/sites/default/files/uploaded-documents/ADF/ADF9/adf_ix_speaker_a4lr.pdf}}</ref><ref name="rusi">{{Cite web|title=Conference Programme|url=https://www.rusi.org/downloads/assets/4_PROGRAMME_The_War_on_Terrorist_Financing.pdf|work=Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies|accessdate=5 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121119023656/http://www.rusi.org/downloads/assets/4_PROGRAMME_The_War_on_Terrorist_Financing.pdf|archivedate=19 November 2012}}</ref><ref name="chathamhouse">{{Cite web|title=International Policy on Remittances, Migration and Development: What Role for African and Other Diaspora?|work=Chatham House}}</ref><ref name="wiltonpark">{{Cite web|title=Global Migration: Facing The Challenges|url=https://www.wiltonpark.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/WP832prog.pdf|work=Wilton Park|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> == Ọrụ ọha na eze == Kemgbe afọ 1998, a họpụtara Gibril ka ọ rụọ ọrụ ọha na eze dị iche iche na UK site n'aka odeakwụkwọ ụlọ, Lord Chancellor, Chancellor of the Exchequer, na odeakwụkwọ nke steeti maka mmepe mba ụwa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Treasurer nke Panel of Independent custody nleta na Lambeth (Brixton). Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-adụ ma odeakwụkwọ ụlọ na onye isi ndị uwe ojii Metropolitan ọdụ maka itinye nlekọta nleta na ntọala iwu ma nye ndị uwe ojii ọrụ. Nke a dugara n'ịkwado Akụkụ nke 51 nke Iwu Mgbanwe Ndị Uwe Ojii nke afọ 2002.<ref name="reformact2002">{{Cite web|title=Police Reform Act 2002|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2002/30/section/51|work=Legislation|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2004, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe nke udo na onye ọka iwu na-arụ ọrụ nwa oge na London Commission Area n'ime Ụlọikpe na Ụlọikpe nke Eze Ukwu.<ref name="2010chatham">{{Cite web|title=The African Diaspora within a Global Context|url=https://www.chathamhouse.org/events/view/156513|work=Chatham House|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye majie nọ ọdụ ihe karịrị afọ iri n'ụlọ ikpe dị na Wimbledon, Richmond, Lavender Hill na Kingston. N'agbata afọ 1988 na 1997, Gibril bụ onye ndú ndị ntorobịa afọ ofufo na Pedro Youth Club na Hackney, na-elekọta Naataangeh Study Group.<ref name="pedroclub">{{Cite web|title=Pedro Youth Club History|url=http://www.pedroclub.com/history.html|work=Pedro Youth Club|accessdate=5 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150125115919/http://www.pedroclub.com/history.html|archivedate=25 January 2015}}</ref> Ọ duziri ọrụ nyocha, dee akwụkwọ ma na-arụ ọrụ kwa izu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Afrịka na diaspora na anthropology. N'afọ 1993, o bipụtara akwụkwọ na "Blacks of the Pacific: African Origins of Melanesian Peoples". N'afọ 2006 na Conference of Intellectuals and the African Diaspora (CIAD II) nke e mere na Salvador nke Bahia, [[Brazil]] (nke African Union, UNESCO na Gọọmentị Brazil haziri), o mere ihe ngosi dị mkpa na "Nkọwa ọhụrụ na nhazi nke African Diaspor".<ref name="unesco">{{Cite web|title=Executive Board|url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001469/146986e.pdf|work=UNESCO|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Nke a mere ka ọ mara ihe ngosi Chatham House nke afọ 2010 na "Historical & Developmental Perspectives on the African Diaspora". N'afọ 2010/11, Gibril bụ onye nkwado nke National Portrait Gallery, na-adụ NPG ọdụ ma na-akwado mgbalị ịnakọta ego iji nweta ihe osise 17a33 (ihe osise) nke ohu a tọhapụrụ Job Ben Solomon.<ref name="ayubasuleiman">{{Cite web|title=Ayuba Suleiman Diallo (Job ben Solomon)|url=http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw202604/Ayuba-Suleiman-Diallo-Job-ben-Solomon|work=National Portrait Gallery|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Gibril anọwo na-eme nchọpụta banyere isiokwu a kemgbe ngwụcha afọ 1980. N'afọ 2007, dịka akụkụ nke narị afọ abụọ nke mwepụ nke ahia ohu na UK, o mepụtara mmemme agụmakwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na "ndị ọkà mmụta ohu" ma dee akwụkwọ akpọrọ "Ayuba Sulayman Jallow: Ndụ nke onye ohu Gambia". Gibril nyeere ọtụtụ mmalite aka ịghọ ndị na-enye aka n'ụzọ dị irè na ngalaba ọdịbendị na nke okike. Ndị a gụnyere Omnibus Clapham (ụlọ ọrụ egwu na nka nwere ọtụtụ ebumnuche), Yaram Arts (ndị na-akwalite egwu, nka na ihe nketa ọdịbendị Afrịka), Hangar Arts Trust (ụlọ ọrụ maka circus, acrobatic na nka ikuku) na Snow-Camp (ọrụ ebere nke na-eji egwuregwu snow iji kwado ndị na-eto eto nọ n'ime obodo).<ref name="omnibus">{{Cite web|title=Omnibus Clapham|url=http://omnibus-clapham.org/|work=Omnibus Clapham|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="yaram">{{Cite web|title=Yaram Arts|url=http://www.yaram.org/|work=Yaram Arts|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="hangararts">{{Cite web|title=Hangar Arts Trust|url=http://hangarartstrust.org/|work=Hangar Arts Trust|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="snowcamp">{{Cite web|title=Snow Camp|url=http://www.snow-camp.org.uk/|work=Snow Camp|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> Gibril na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ teknụzụ maka ndị na-eme nchọpụta na nka ndị nwere nkwarụ ma soro guzobe Edward Lear Foundation.<ref name="learfoundation">{{Cite web|title=Edward Lear Foundation|url=http://www.learfoundation.org.uk/|work=Edward Lear Foundation|accessdate=5 October 2015|archivedate=9 January 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109223430/http://learfoundation.org.uk/}}</ref><ref name="ELF">{{Cite web|title=Chronology of Disability Arts|url=http://disability-studies.leeds.ac.uk/files/library/Sutherland-Chronology29.4.05-Word-intro-and-logo.wpd.pdf|work=Disability Studies.Leeds.ac.uk/|accessdate=13 October 2015|archivedate=3 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235533/http://disability-studies.leeds.ac.uk/files/library/Sutherland-Chronology29.4.05-Word-intro-and-logo.wpd.pdf}}</ref> Gibril etinyela aka na ọrụ ọha na eze na mkpọsa maka ikpe ziri ezi na ndụ ya niile.<ref name="frontlineclub">{{Cite web|title=South Africa twenty years after Mandela walked to freedom|url=http://www.frontlineclub.com/south_africa/|work=Frontline Club|accessdate=27 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="huffington">{{Cite web|title=Opportunities Amidst the Migration Crisis|author=Gibril Faal|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/gibril-faal/opportunities-amidst-the-_b_8153004.html|work=The Huffington Post|date=17 September 2015|accessdate=27 October 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 1995, o dere akwụkwọ gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na-enyocha ma Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) bụ ụdị mmekpa ahụ dịka akọwapụtara na iwu mba ụwa. O mechara bụrụ onye nlekọta nke Foundation for Women's Health, Research and Development FORWARD (otu ọrụ ebere na-emegide FGM) site na 2007 ruo 2014. Dị ka onye nọ n'afọ iri na ụma na mbido afọ 1980, ọ na-etinye aka na ndị ntorobịa na ụmụ akwụkwọ na Gambia. O nyekwara nkuzi iji kwado ọrụ nke Gambia Anti-Apartheid Society. N'afọ 1986, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye na-azụ Clerk of Court na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Gambia, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka onye ọka ikpe. N'afọ 1987, ọ ghọrọ Clerk na Kanifing Magistrates" Court ma nwee ọganihu ijikwa ụlọ ikpe Brikama Magistrates nke dị n'ime ime obodo, na-arụ ọrụ na onye majie na-eme njem. E wezụga ọrụ ya dị iche iche, Gibril na-enye ndụmọdụ na nduzi na-abụghị nke gọọmentị na ndị isi na ngalaba ọha na eze, nke onwe na nke ọha na eze gburugburu ụwa.<ref name="asm">{{Cite web|title=Consultări privind crearea noului program de cooperare moldo-elveţiană în domeniul migraţiei şi dezvoltării|url=http://www.asm.md/?go=noutati_detalii&n=6145&new_language=1|work=Academy of Sciences of Moldova|accessdate=27 October 2015}}</ref><ref name="iisd">{{Cite web|author=Kate Offerdahl|title=UN Discusses Migration in Post-2015 Development Agenda, SDG Targets|url=http://sd.iisd.org/news/un-discusses-migration-in-post-2015-development-agenda-sdg-targets/|work=IISD|date=18 December 2014|accessdate=27 October 2015|archivedate=15 September 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150915211026/http://sd.iisd.org/news/un-discusses-migration-in-post-2015-development-agenda-sdg-targets/}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] jehk4zv4wq9d49o2jiwfkual2ewvbr4 0 52473 631084 189234 2026-04-25T17:45:26Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631084 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Databox}} '''Halle Maria Berry''' ( / ˈhælii / HAL - HAL ; amuru '''Maria Halle Berry''' ; August 14, 1966) bu onye omekorita America. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka ihe nlereanya wee banye n'ọtụtụ asọmpi ịma mma, mechaa dị ka onye mbụ na-agba ọsọ na Miss USA pageant wee bịa na nke isii na Miss World 1986 . Ọrụ ihe nkiri ọ rụpụtara bụ na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya ịhụnanya ''Boomerang'' (1992), n'akụkụ Eddie Murphy, nke butere ọrụ na ''The Flintstones'' (1994) na ''Bulworth'' (1998) yana ihe nkiri telivishọn ''ewebata Dorothy Dandridge'' (1999), nke ọ meriri. Award Emmy Primetime na ihe nrite Golden Globe . Berry guzobe onwe ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri kacha akwụ ụgwọ na Hollywood n'oge 2000s. Maka arụmọrụ ya nke nwanyị di ya nwụrụ na-agba mgba na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya ''Monster's Ball'' (2001), Berry ghọrọ nanị nwanyị Africa-American iji nweta ihe nrite Academy Award for Best Actress, na nwanyị mbụ nke agba . Berry weere ọrụ dị elu dị ka Storm na nkeji anọ nke usoro ihe nkiri <nowiki><i id="mwKw">X-Men</i></nowiki> (2000-2014), nwanyị henchwoman nke onye na-apụnara mmadụ ihe na ''Swordfish'' thriller (2001), Bond girl Jinx in ''Die Other Day'' (2002), na aha aha na ''Catwoman'' a na-akwa emo (2004). == Ndụ mbido == A mụrụ Berry Maria Halle Berry na Cleveland, Ohio, <ref name="actors">"Halle Berry". ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]''. [[Bravo (U.S. TV network)|Bravo]], October 29, 2007.</ref> na Ọgọst 14, 1966, nye Judith Ann (née Hawkins), onye England kwabatara na Liverpool, <ref>{{Cite news|author=Echo|first=Liverpool|date=March 25, 2002|title=Halle's Liverpool roots|url=https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/halles-liverpool-roots-3559287|accessdate=July 31, 2019|work=Liverpool Echo|language=en}}</ref> na Jerome Jesse Berry, nwoke America-Afrika. . <ref name="actors" /> A gbanwere aha ya n'ụzọ iwu ka ọ bụrụ Halle Maria Berry mgbe ọ dị afọ ise. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/halleb/d0/i0000001.htm|work=Genealogy.com|title=First Generation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509181354/http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/halleb/d0/i0000001.htm|archivedate=May 9, 2012}}</ref> Ndị mụrụ ya họpụtara aha etiti ya site na Ụlọ Ahịa Ụlọ Ahịa Halle, nke bụ mgbe ahụ akara ngosi mpaghara na Cleveland. <ref name="actors" /> Nne Berry rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nọọsụ na-ahụ maka mgbaka, nna ya na-arụkwa ọrụ n'otu ụlọ ọgwụ dị ka onye na-eje ozi na ngalaba mgbaka; o mechara bụrụ onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala. <ref name="actors" /> Ha gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe Berry dị afọ anọ, ya na nwanne ya nwanyị tọrọ Heidi Berry-Henderson <ref name="nea">{{Cite news|first=Frank|author=[[Frank Lovece|Lovece]]|date=July 7, 1992|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1955&dat=19920705&id=I_ohAAAAIBAJ&pg=1658,2911296|title=Halle Berry Is Poised to Become Major Star|work=[[Newspaper Enterprise Association]]/[[Reading Eagle]]|accessdate=May 11, 2023}}</ref> bụ ndị nne ha zụlitere naanị. <ref name="actors" /> Ọ bụ onye kewapụrụ na nna ya kemgbe ọ bụ nwata, <ref name="actors" /> <ref name="Showbiz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/01/28/1043534043252.html|title=Showbiz Bytes 28-01-03|date=January 28, 2003|work=The Age|accessdate=December 15, 2007|archivedate=November 12, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112161104/http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/01/28/1043534043252.html}}</ref> na-achọpụta na 1992 na ọ maghị ma ọ ka dị ndụ. <ref name="nea" /> Nna ya kpagburu nne ya, Berry echetawokwa na ọ na-ahụ ka a na-eti nne ya ihe kwa ụbọchị, na-arịda steepụ steepụ, ma were karama mmanya tie ya isi. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Gennis|first=Sadie|date=February 21, 2015|title=Halle Berry Opens Up About Childhood Experience with Domestic Violence|url=https://www.tvguide.com/news/halle-berry-childhood-domestic-violence|work=TVGuide|accessdate=May 7, 2015|archivedate=March 1, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301074807/https://www.tvguide.com/news/halle-berry-childhood-domestic-violence/}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === Ọrụ mbụ na ọganihu (1989-1999) === N'afọ 1989, Berry kwagara [[New York City]] iji gbasoo ọchịchọ ime ihe. <ref name="Noelle">{{Cite web|first=Noelle|author=Talmon|url=http://www.starpulse.com/news/Noelle_Talmon/2014/07/12/the_15_sexiest_black_actresses_in_holl|title=The 15 Sexiest Black Actresses In Hollywood|work=Starpulse.com|accessdate=July 12, 2015|archivedate=May 20, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160520080702/http://www.starpulse.com/news/Noelle_Talmon/2014/07/12/the_15_sexiest_black_actresses_in_holl}}</ref> N'oge ọ bụ nwata n'ebe ahụ, ego agwụla ya ma biri nwa oge n'ebe obibi na-enweghị ebe obibi na YMCA . <ref name="CurrentBio1999">{{Cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|year=1999|location=New York City|publisher=H.W. Wilson Company|isbn=978-0-8242-0988-9|pages=[https://archive.org/details/currentbiography1999clif/page/62 62–64]|url=https://archive.org/details/currentbiography1999clif/page/62}}</ref> <ref>"Halle Berry: From homeless shelter to Hollywood fame" (April 2007). ''[[Reader's Digest]]'' (White Plains, New York USA: Reader's Digest Association, Inc.), p. 89: Reader's Digest: "Is it true that when you moved to New York to begin your acting career, you lived in a shelter?" Berry: "Very briefly. ... I wasn't working for a while."</ref> <ref>''[[US Weekly]]'' (April 27, 2007). "Halle Berry was homeless. Berry slept at a shelter in NYC after her mom refused to send her money."</ref> Ọnọdụ ya ka mma na njedebe nke afọ ahụ, a tụbara ya n'ọrụ nke Emily Franklin na usoro telivishọn ABC dị mkpirikpi ''Living Dolls'', nke a gbagburu na New York ma bụrụ onye na-agbapụ na usoro ihe nkiri ahụ ''bụ Who's the Onye isi?'' . <ref name="CurrentBio1999" /> N'oge a na-akụ ''Dolls Living'', ọ batara n'ụra wee chọpụta na ọ na-arịa ọrịa shuga nke 1 . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.diabetes.co.uk/celebrities/halle-berry.html|title=Halle Berry - Actress & Model with Type 1 Diabetes|work=www.diabetes.co.uk|date=January 15, 2019|accessdate=February 15, 2019|archivedate=August 1, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801193728/https://www.diabetes.co.uk/celebrities/halle-berry.html}}</ref> Mgbe kagbuo nke ''Living Dolls'', ọ kwagara Los Angeles. <ref name="CurrentBio1999" /> [[Usòrò:Halle_Berry_(46604499724).jpg|thumb| Berry na 1997 Essence Awards]] Mpụta mbụ ihe nkiri Berry bụ obere ọrụ maka Spike Lee 's ''Jungle Fever'' (1991), nke ọ gbara Vivian, onye ọgwụ riri ahụ. <ref name="actors">"Halle Berry". ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]''. [[Bravo (U.S. TV network)|Bravo]], October 29, 2007.</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, Berry nwere ọrụ mbụ ya na-arụkọ ọrụ na ''Strictly Business'' . Na 1992, Berry gosipụtara nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ nke dabara maka onye ndu nke Eddie Murphy na-egwuri egwu na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya nke ''Boomerang'' . N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ dọtara mmasị ọha na eze dị ka onye isi agbụrụ ohu na TV mmegharị nke ''Queen: Akụkọ nke ezinụlọ America'', dabere na akwụkwọ Alex Haley . Berry nọkwa na ihe nkiri ''Flintstones'' dị ndụ dị ka Sharon Stone, onye odeakwụkwọ sultry nke na-anwa ịrata Fred Flintstone . === Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na mgbanwe ọrụ (2005-2013) === [[Usòrò:Halle_Berry_fleet_week.jpg|alt=Head and shoulders shot of a smiling Berry with dark hair pulled back, wearing a lace shirt and turquoise necklace.|áká_èkpè|thumb| Berry na New York Fleet Week na 2006]] Ihe nkiri ya na-esote bụ na [[Oprah Winfrey]] mepụtara ihe nkiri telivishọn ABC ''Anya ha na-ekiri Chineke'' (2005), mmegharị nke akwụkwọ akụkọ [[Zora Neale Hurston]], ya na Berry na-egosi nwanyị nwere onwe ya nke mmekọahụ na-enweghị isi kpasuru ndị ya na ha dịkọrọ ndụ na 1920 iwe. obere obodo. Ọ natara nhọpụta nke abụọ Primetime Emmy Award maka ọrụ ya. Nakwa na 2005, ọ jere ozi dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe na ''Lackawanna Blues'', wee wedata olu ya maka àgwà nke Cappy, otu n'ime ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na ihe nkiri ''Robots'' . Na thriller ''Perfect Stranger'' (2007), Berry gbara Bruce Willis, na-egwu onye nta akụkọ nke na-ezo ezo iji kpughee onye gburu enyi ya bụ nwata. Ihe nkiri ahụ wetara ihe ruru nde US $ 73 n'ụwa niile, wee nweta nyocha na-ekpo ọkụ site n'aka ndị nkatọ, bụ ndị chere na n'agbanyeghị ọnụnọ Berry na Willis, ọ "nwere oke mgbagwoju anya ịrụ ọrụ, ma gosipụta njedebe ntụgharị nke na-ewe iwe na enweghị oke." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1171939_perfect_stranger|title=Perfect Stranger|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|date=April 13, 2007|accessdate=October 6, 2018|archivedate=September 20, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920014117/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1171939_perfect_stranger}}</ref> Mwepụta ihe nkiri ya na-esote 2007 bụ ihe nkiri ''Ihe Anyị tụfuru n'ime ọkụ'', na-arụkọ ọrụ Benicio del Toro, bụ ebe o weere ọrụ nke nwanyị di ya nwụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya ime enyi enyi nsogbu nke di ya nwụrụ anwụ. Ihe nkiri ahụ bụ oge mbụ ya na onye nduzi nwanyị, Danish Susanne Bier na-arụ ọrụ, na-enye ya mmetụta ọhụrụ nke "iche echiche n'otu ụzọ ahụ," nke ọ masịrị ya. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200807153906/https://ew.com/article/2007/10/15/things-we-lost-fire/ "Things We Lost in the Fire"], ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'', October 15, 2007.</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ihe nkiri ahụ mere US $ 8.6 nde na usoro ihe nkiri ụwa zuru ụwa ọnụ, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thingswelostinthefire.htm|title=Things We Lost in the Fire (2007) - Box Office Mojo|work=www.boxofficemojo.com|accessdate=May 11, 2023|archivedate=July 5, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705233515/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thingswelostinthefire.htm}}</ref> ọ nwetara nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị edemede; ''Ihe nkiri Austin Chronicle'' chọpụtara na ihe nkiri ahụ bụ "ihe nkiri a rụrụ n'ụzọ na-enweghị atụ na nke zuru oke nke ngbanwe nke ụlọ na nke ime" wee chee na "Berry na-egbuke egbuke ebe a, dịka ọ dịbu." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.austinchronicle.com/events/film/2007-10-19/550904/|title=Film Review: Things We Lost in the Fire|accessdate=October 6, 2018|archivedate=October 6, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006194948/https://www.austinchronicle.com/events/film/2007-10-19/550904/}}</ref> === Igwe onyonyo === {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" !Year !Title !Role !Notes |- |1989 |''Living Dolls'' |Emily Franklin |Main Cast |- | rowspan="4" |1991 |''Amen'' |Claire |Episode: "Unforgettable" |- |''{{sortname|A|Different World|A Different World}}'' |Jaclyn |Episode: "Love, Hillman-Style" |- |''They Came from Outer Space'' |Rene |Episode: "Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow" |- |''Knots Landing'' |Debbie Porter |Recurring Cast: Season 13 |- | rowspan="2" |1993 |''NAACP Image Awards'' |Herself/Co-Host |Main Co-Host |- |''Alex Haley's Queen'' |Queen Jackson Haley |Episode: "Part 1-3" |- |1994 |''A Century of Women'' | rowspan="2" |Herself |Episode: "Part 1-2" |- |1996 |''Martin'' |Episode: "Where the Party At" |- |1996–97 |''Essence Awards'' |Herself/Co-Host |Main Co-Host |- |1997 |''World Music Awards'' |Herself/Host |Main Host |- | rowspan="5" |1998 |''Behind the Music'' | rowspan="2" |Herself |Episode: "Lionel Richie" |- |''Intimate Portrait'' |Episode: "Halle Berry" |- |''Mad TV'' |Herself/Host |Episode: "Halle Berry" |- |''The Wedding'' |Shelby Coles |Episode: "Part 1-2" |- |''Frasier'' |Betsy |Voice, episode: "Room Service" |- |1999–08 |''Biography'' | rowspan="6" |Herself |Recurring Guest |- |2001 |''Great Streets'' |Episode: "The Champs Elysees" |- | rowspan="3" |2002 |''E! True Hollywood Story'' |Episode: "The Bond Girls" |- |''Mad TV'' |Episode: "Episode #8.7" |- |''The Bernie Mac Show'' |Episode: "Handle Your Business" |- | rowspan="5" |2003 |''Ant &amp;amp; Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway'' |Episode: "Episode #2.8" |- |''Saturday Night Live'' |Herself/Host |Episode: "Halle Berry/Britney Spears" |- |''Style Star'' | rowspan="6" |Herself |Episode: "Halle Berry" |- |''Punk'd'' |Episode: "Episode #2.5" |- |''Making the Video'' |Episode: "Limp Bizkit: Behind Blue Eyes" |- | rowspan="3" |2004 |''Rove'' |Episode: "Episode #5.9" |- |''Getaway'' |Episode: "Getaway Goes to Hollywood" |- |''4Pop'' |Episode: "Pärstäkerroin voittaa aina" |- |2009 |''NAACP Image Awards'' |Herself/Co-Host |Main Co-Host |- |2011 |''The Simpsons'' | rowspan="2" |Herself |Voice, episode: "Angry Dad: The Movie" |- |2012 |''Sesame Street'' |Episode: "Get Lost, Mr. Chips" |- |2014–15 |''Extant'' |Molly Woods |Main cast |- |2017 |''Drop the Mic'' | rowspan="4" |Herself |Episode: "Halle Berry vs. James Corden & Anthony Anderson vs. Usher" |- |2021 |''American Masters'' |Episode: "How It Feels To Be Free" |- | rowspan="2" |2022 |''Soul of a Nation'' |Episode: "Soul of a Nation Presents: Screen Queens Rising" |- |''Celebrity IOU'' |Episode: "Halle Berry's Beautiful Gift" |} {| class="wikitable sortable" !Afọ ! Abụ ! Onye na-ese ihe |- | 1994 | " (Zute) The Flintstones " | Ndị B-52 |- | 1998 | " Ghetto Supastar (Nke ahụ bụ ihe ị bụ) " | Pras na-egosi Ol' Dirty Bastard na Mya |- | 2003 | " N'azụ Blue Anya " | Limp Bizkit |} == Ihe nrite na nhọpụta == == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nke ndị Africa America mbụ * Ndepụta ụmụ nwanyị ihe nkiri na ndị isi ihe onyonyo * Ndepụta ihe nkiri ndị metụtara LGBT nke ụmụ nwanyị duziri == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|30em}} == Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ izugbe == * Banting, Erin. ''Halle Berry'', Ndị mbipụta Weigl, 2005. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/1-59036-333-7|1-59036-333-7]] . * Daalụ, Liz. ''Halle Berry'', Raintree, 2005. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/1-4109-1085-7|1-4109-1085-7]] . * Naden, Corinne J. ''Halle Berry'', Sagebrush Education Resources, 2001. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/0-613-86157-4|0-613-86157-4]] . * O'Brien, Daniel. ''Halle Berry'', Reynolds & Hearn, 2003. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/1-903111-38-2|1-903111-38-2]] . * Sanello, Frank. ''Halle Berry: Ndụ Oké Ifufe'', Akwụkwọ Nwanyị nwanyị, 2003. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/1-85227-092-6|1-85227-092-6]] . * Schuman, Michael A. ''Halle Berry: Mma abụghị naanị anụ ahụ'', Enslow, 2006. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/0-7660-2467-9|0-7660-2467-9]] . == Njikọ mpụga == * Halle Berry on Facebook * {{IMDb name|932}} * Halle Berry at AllMovie * Halle Berry at People.com * Halle Berry at TV Guide * Halle Berry at the TCM Movie Database * Appearances on C-SPAN [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] p8hi96v06ylpaefononitzne5zfngue 0 57578 631085 515014 2026-04-25T18:05:45Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631085 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} {{Infobox officeholder|website=|children=7 January 2001}} Hanna Serwaa Tetteh (amụrụ 31 Mee 1967) [1] [2] bụ onye ọka iwu Ghana, onye nnọchi anya ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị [2] bụ onye na-eje ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya onye nnọchi anya UN Secretary General maka Libya yana onye isi nke United Nations Support Mission na Libya (UNSMIL) kemgbe 2025.. Na mbụ n'ọrụ ya, Tetteh jere ozi na kabinet nke Ghana dị ka Minister for Trade and Industry from 2009 to 2013[1] and Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2013 to 2017.[2][3] Ọ bụkwa onye omeiwu na mpaghara Awutu-Senya West . <ref name="myjoyonline.com">{{Cite web|title=Hanna Tetteh gets top UN job in Kenya|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/politics/2018/July-13th/hanna-tetteh-gets-top-un-job-in-kenya.php|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713190227/https://www.myjoyonline.com/politics/2018/July-13th/hanna-tetteh-gets-top-un-job-in-kenya.php|archivedate=13 July 2018|accessdate=2019-04-03|work=MyJoyonline}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Tetteh na Szeged, [[Hungary]], nna ya bụ onye Ghana na nne ya bụ onye Hungary.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web|title=Hannah Tetteh, Foreign Affairs Minister|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/people/person.php?ID=1169#|accessdate=2019-04-03|work=GhanaWeb.}}</ref> Agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya bụ na Wesley Girls' High School, Cape Coast, na Central Region nke Ghana, site na 1978 ruo 1985. N'agbata afọ 1986 na afọ 1989, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu na Mahadum Ghana, ebe ọ nwetara nzere Bachelor of Law (LL.B). <ref name="ReferenceA" /> Ọ gara Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Iwu nke Ghana, wee bụrụ onye ọka iwu na 1992. == Ọrụ mmalite == Tetteh rụrụ ọrụ mba ya dị ka onye ọrụ iwu na International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA) site na 1992 ruo 1993.[1] Mgbe ọ gụchara ọrụ mba ya, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ iwu Ansa-Asare na ụlọ ọrụ, nke Hencil Chambers na Accra, Ghana..<ref>{{Cite web|title=TEDxLabone 2014 comes off tomorrow: Read profile of speakers - MyJoyOnline.com|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2014/April-4th/tedxlabone-2014-comes-off-tomorrow-read-profile-of-speakers.php|accessdate=2019-04-03|work=MyJoyOnline|archivedate=2019-04-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403150643/https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2014/April-4th/tedxlabone-2014-comes-off-tomorrow-read-profile-of-speakers.php}}</ref> Mgbe afọ abụọ nke ọrụ iwu onwe onye gasịrị, Tetteh sonyeere Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice dị ka onye ọrụ iwu, mana ka e mesịrị n'otu afọ ahụ, ọ sonyeere Ghana Agro Food Company (GAFCO) dị ka onye ndụmọdụ iwu; GAFCO bụ ụlọ ọrụ nhazi nri nke na-emepụta ntụ ọka wit, ọkụkọ na nri anụmanụ, nri azụ na tuna. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-erekwa ngwaahịa nri na anụmanụ ndị ọzọ ma dị na Tema Harbour Area na Tema <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://business.everythinghana.com/index.php?option=com_mtree&task=viewlink&link_id=129&Itemid=26|title=Ghana Agro Food Company Limited - GAFCO|accessdate=2010-06-07|work=Ghana Business Listings|publisher=EverythingGhana.com|archivedate=10 July 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710211446/http://business.everythinghana.com/index.php?option=com_mtree&task=viewlink&link_id=129&Itemid=26}}</ref> ọ nwere ọkwa nchịkwa ndị ọzọ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ Human Resources and Legal Services Manager ma mesịa bụrụ Deputy General Manager (Finance and Administration Manager ruo mgbe ọ banyere na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na 2000. Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ na Parliament, ọ sonyeghị ozugbo maka nhọpụta ọzọ ma sonyeghachi na GAFCO dị ka General Manager (Corporate, Administration and Legal) ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo na Disemba 2009. <ref name="ghanaweb.com">{{Cite web|title=Hannah Tetteh, Foreign Affairs Minister|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/people/person.php?ID=1169|accessdate=2019-04-13|work=GhanaWeb}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == === Ọrụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mba === Hanna Tetteh meriri oche Awutu Senya na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke Disemba 2000 <ref name="ghanaweb.com"/> ma jee ozi otu oge dị ka onye otu National Democratic Congress Member of Parliament na oche ndị mmegide. O sonyeghị n'ọkwa ya na ntuli aka ọzọ. A họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi oche nke National Democratic Congress na 2005. N'afọ 2008, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye nduzi nkwukọrịta mba nke NDC, na-anọchi John Dramani Mahama, onye ghọrọ osote onye isi ala nke NDC na onye na-agba ọsọ nke John Atta Mills, onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hanna Serwaa Tetteh|url=https://www.accord.org.za/people/hanna-serwaa-tetteh/|accessdate=2024-09-02|work=ACCORD|language=en-GB}}</ref> Na mkpọsa onye isi ala nke afọ 2008, o keere òkè n'ịchịkwa atụmatụ nkwukọrịta nke pati ahụ maka ntuli aka ahụ nke mere ka ọ bụrụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị a ma ama ma bụrụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-ekwuchitere NDC.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span>]]''&#x5D;</sup> === Minista nke Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ, 2009-2013 === Mgbe mmeri NDC na ntuli aka nke afọ 2008, Tetteh ghọrọ ọnụ na-ekwuchitere gọọmentị a họpụtara ọhụrụ mgbe usoro nke ime nhọpụta ọhụrụ na-aga n'ihu na Febụwarị 2009, Onye isi ala John Atta Mills họpụtara ya maka ọkwa Minista nke Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ. Mgbe ndị omeiwu kwadoro ya, ọ weghaara ọfịs ahụ ma nọrọ n'ọkwa Minista nke Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ site na Febụwarị 2009 <ref name="ghanaweb.com"/> ruo Jenụwarị 2013. N'oge ọ bụ Minista nke Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ, ọ bụkwa onye otu nchịkwa akụ na ụba nke Gọọmentị, onye otu bọọdụ nke Millennium Development Authority nke na-ahụ maka nlekọta mmejuputa nke Millennium Challenge Corporation Compact mbụ na [[Ghana]]. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na National Development Planning Commission, ọ bụkwa Onye isi oche nke Ghana Free Zones Board (GFZB). === Ịlaghachi na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu, 2013-2017 === Mgbe John Mahama nọchiri onye isi ala Atta Mills nwụrụ anwụ n'afọ 2012, ọ họpụtakwara Tetteh dị ka onye nduzi nkwukọrịta maka mkpọsa ntuli aka ya n'afọ 2012. O kpebikwara ịzọ ọkwa onye omeiwu ọzọ ma họpụta ya na oche ọhụrụ nke Awutu Senya West na ntuli aka Disemba 2012 mgbe ọ jere ozi dị ka onye otu ndị omeiwu maka Awutu Senia Constituency site na 2001 ruo 2005. O meriri n'oche ahụ mgbe ọ nwetasịrị vootu 23,032 na-anọchite anya 55.47% megide onye na-asọmpi ya kacha nso Oppey Abbey bụkwa onye bụbu onye omeiwu nke Awutu Senya Constituency onye nwetara vootu 18,487 na-anọchi anya 44.53% .<ref>{{Cite web|author=FM|first=Peace|title=Awutu Senya West Constituency Results - Election 2012|url=http://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2012/central/awutu_senya_west/|accessdate=2020-12-16|work=Ghana Elections - Peace FM|archivedate=2021-10-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029065255/https://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2012/central/awutu_senya_west/}}</ref> Ọ tụfuru oche ahụ na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke afọ 2016 bụ onye nwetara vootu 28,867, 52.27% megide vootu 25,664 ya na-anọchite anya 46.87%.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghanamps.com/news-events/details.php?id=5220|title=Ghana MPs - News & Events Details - Hannah Tetteh loses seat to George Andah|work=www.ghanamps.com|accessdate=2020-04-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=FM|first=Peace|title=Awutu Senya West Constituency Results - Election 2016|url=http://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2016/central/awutu_senya_west/|accessdate=2020-12-16|work=Ghana Elections - Peace FM|archivedate=2024-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127115328/https://ghanaelections.peacefmonline.com/pages/2016/central/awutu_senya_west/}}</ref> === Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ọzọ, 2013-2017 === [[Faịlụ:JacksonMahamaTetteh_2016_B002.jpg|thumb|263x263px|Hanna Tetteh na John Mahama na Robert Porter Jackson na 2016 mgbe ọ bụ Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ofesi nke Ghana.]] Mgbe ntuli aka ahụ gasịrị, Onye isi ala Mahama họpụtara Tetteh dị ka Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ọzọ ma họpụta ya dị ka onye dị otú ahụ na Jenụwarị 2013 mgbe ndị omeiwu kwadoro ya. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Mahama sends first Ministerial appointees to Parliament; Oye Lithur, Ayariga in|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=261871|work=General news|publisher=Ghana Home Page|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=11 January 2013|archivedate=26 October 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026222524/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=261871}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Parliament approves first batch of Ministers|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=263530|work=General news|publisher=Ghana Home Page|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=29 January 2013}}</ref> Mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ọzọ, ọ bụkwa onye otu National Security Council na Armed Forces Council. Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị ọfịs ya na 2017, Tetteh bụ Richard von Weizsäcker Fellow na Robert Bosch Foundation . Site na 2017 ruo 2018, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihe na [[Intergovernmental Authority on Development|IGAD]]-led High-Level Forum for the Revitalisation of the Agreement for the resolution of the esemokwu in [[South Sudan]]. === Ọrụ ya na United Nations, 2018-dị ugbu a === Na 2018, onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations António Guterres họpụtara Tetteh ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke United Nations Office na Nairobi (UNON), nọchiri Sahle-Work Zewde.[1] [2] [3] N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ nọchiri Zewde ọzọ, oge a dị ka onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche na African Union na onye isi ụlọ ọrụ United Nations na African Union (UNOAU). <ref>{{Cite web|title=Secretary-General Appoints Hanna Serwaa Tetteh of Ghana Special Envoy for Horn of Africa {{!}} Meetings Coverage and Press Releases|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2022/sga2100.doc.htm|accessdate=2022-03-29|work=United Nations}}</ref> Mgbe Ghassan Salamé gbara arụkwaghịm dị ka onye isi nke United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) na 2020, Guterres tụrụ aro Tetteh dị ka onye nọchiri ya; kama, ọrụ ahụ gara Ján Kubiš.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span>]]''&#x5D;</sup> Na 2022, Guterres họpụtara Tetteh ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya ya pụrụ iche maka mpi Africa, wee si otú ahụ gbanwee ọkwa ya na Parfait Onanga-Anyanga.[1][2] Na 2025, ọ nọchiri Abdoulaye Bathily dị ka onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke odeakwụkwọ ukwu maka Libya yana onye isi nke United Nations Support Mission na Libya (UNSMIL) == Ndụ onwe onye == Tetteh bụ nwanne nwanyị Gizella Tetteh Agbotui, onye otu ndị omeiwu maka Awutu Senya West Constituency ebe ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye otu ndị isi.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-08|title=Gizella cuts Andah to size to avenge sister Hanna Tetteh's 2016 Awutu Senya West defeat|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Gizella-cuts-Andah-to-size-to-avenge-sister-Hanna-Tetteh-s-2016-Awutu-Senya-West-defeat-1128893|accessdate=2020-12-16|work=ghanaweb|language=en}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nke ndị minista gọọmentị Mills * Mpaghara Awutu-Senya * Ndepụta nke ndị minista mba ọzọ na 2017 == Edemsibia == [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 51qfctrkao7drpjm5oac15vhzcivza4 0 59213 631082 621319 2026-04-25T17:33:21Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631082 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hakima El Haite''' (amụrụ na 13 Mee 1963) bụ onye sayensị ihu igwe nke [[Morocco|Moroccan]], onye ọchụnta ego na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. N'afọ 1994, o guzobere EauGlobe, ụlọ ọrụ injinia gburugburu ebe obibi mbụ na mpaghara MENA. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi maka Alaeze nke Morocco site na 2013 ruo 2017. N'afọ 2015, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP21). A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche maka mgbanwe ihu igwe nke Alaeze Morocco site na 2015 ruo 2017 na onye mmeri ihu igwe dị elu nke United Nations International Climate Conference (COP22) site na 2016 ruo 2017. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Liberal International ugbu a kemgbe Disemba 2018, onye mbụ na-abụghị onye Europe na ọkwa a. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://liberal-international.org/news-articles/global-liberal-family-elects-first-president-from-africa-el-haite/|title=Global Liberal family elects Hakima El Haite – LI's first president from Africa|work=Liberal International|accessdate=2 April 2019}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ El Haite na Fez na 13 May 1963. O nwere akara ugo mmụta na bayoloji na microbiology sitere na Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University na Fez (1986), akara ugo mmụta postgraduate na ecotoxicology sitere na Mahadum Moulay Ismail na Meknes (1987). O nwere PhD abụọ, otu na ọmụmụ gburugburu ebe obibi sitere na Mahadum Meknes (1991) na otu na injinịa gburugburu ebe obibi sitere na École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Étienne na Saint-Étienne, France nwere akụkọ banyere ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu. O nwekwara diplọma na nkwurịta okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Washington dị na United States (2008)<ref name="tanger" /><ref name="cop21" /> == Ọrụ == El Haite rụrụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ obodo Fez na nchịkwa ala ruo n'afọ 1993. Ọ bụkwa Treasurer nke National Union of Women. N'afọ 1994, o guzobere ụlọ ọrụ EauGlobe, nke na-ahụ maka injinia na ndụmọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi.<ref name="tanger">{{Cite web|language=French|url=http://www.tanger-experience.com/societe/economie-actualites/tanger-prepare-une-charte-pour-devenir-plus-propre/|title=La nouvelle charte environnementale de Tanger|date=22 November 2014|accessdate=12 January 2017|work=Tanger Experience}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.tanger-experience.com/societe/economie-actualites/tanger-prepare-une-charte-pour-devenir-plus-propre/ "La nouvelle charte environnementale de Tanger"]. ''Tanger Experience'' (in French). 22 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche nke US-NAPEO, US-North Africa Partnership for Economic Opportunity, na ConnectinGroup International, nzukọ mbụ na-azụ ụmụ nwanyị maka ọfịs a họpụtara ahọpụta. El Haite bụ onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Popular Movement . N'afọ 2007, ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Association of Women Entrepreneurs na Morocco. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke International Network of Liberal Women na 2012. Kemgbe Disemba 2012, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke International Relations of the Popular Movement . <ref name="tanger"/><ref name="cop21">{{Cite web|url=http://www.cop21paris.org/speakers/he-hakima-el-haite|title=H.E. Dr. Hakima El Haite|publisher=UNEP Climate Action}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.cop21paris.org/speakers/he-hakima-el-haite "H.E. Dr. Hakima El Haite"]. UNEP Climate Action.</cite></ref> A họpụtara El Haite ka ọ bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi maka Minista na mpaghara, Mines, Water na Environment na 2013. N'ọnọdụ a, ọ na-elekọta iwu gburugburu ebe obibi na iwu ka e wee tinye akụkụ mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na atụmatụ iwu ọha na eze ọ bụla.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxfordbusinessgroup.com/interview/forward-thinking-obg-talks-hakima-el-haite-minister-environment|title=Hakima El Haite, Minister of Environment: Interview|publisher=Oxford Business Group|year=2016|accessdate=2025-03-21|archivedate=2022-09-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220924232738/https://oxfordbusinessgroup.com/interview/forward-thinking-obg-talks-hakima-el-haite-minister-environment}}</ref> Morocco nwekwara ndị uwe ojii na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi.<ref>{{Cite web|language=French|url=http://www.alwihdainfo.com/Hakima-El-Haite-se-dit-fiere-de-la-COP22-et-veut-oublier-la-polemique-sur-les-dechets-italiens-Interview_a44467.html|title=Hakima El Haité se dit fière de la COP22 et veut oublier la polémique sur les déchets italiens|work=Al Wihda|date=11 November 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017|author=Yabiladi}}</ref> O sonyere na 2013 United Nations Climate Change Conference na Warsaw na 2014 United Nations Climat Change Conference na Lima tupu ọ bụrụ onye isi na 2015 United Nations Climatic Change Conference, mkparịta ụka Mgbanwe ihu igwe na Paris na Disemba 2015.<ref name="cop21"/><ref name="wcs">{{Cite web|url=http://worldclimatesummit.org/hakima-el-haite-delegate-minister-for-the-environment-government-of-morocco/|title=Hakima El Haite, Delegate Minister for the Environment, Government of Morocco|publisher=World Climate Summit|accessdate=12 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113142214/http://worldclimatesummit.org/hakima-el-haite-delegate-minister-for-the-environment-government-of-morocco/|archivedate=13 January 2017}}</ref> N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2016, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ "Onye mmeri nke Mgbanwe Ihu igwe dị elu" site na Nzukọ nke Ndị otu United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.<ref name="cc">{{Cite web|url=http://climatechange-theneweconomy.com/index.php/tag/hakima-el-haite/|title=High-Level Climate Change Champions Launch 2050 Pathways Platform|date=22 November 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017|publisher=Climate Change – The New Economy|archivedate=13 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113170848/http://climatechange-theneweconomy.com/index.php/tag/hakima-el-haite/}}</ref><ref name="un">{{Cite web|url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=55499|title=MARRAKECH: Civil society vital to drive momentum on Paris Agreement targets, say 'Climate Champions'|publisher=United Nations New Centre|date=8 November 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017}}</ref> Na 19 Septemba 2016, El Haite nyere okwu dị mkpa na mmemme mmeghe nke Climate Week NYC na New York City, na-akpọ ndị isi ụwa ka ha si na Nkwekọrịta Paris ha gaa n'omume ihu igwe siri ike.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.panafricanvisions.com/2016/moroccan-minister-hakima-el-haite-keynotes-climate-week-nyc/|title=Moroccan Minister Hakima El Haité keynotes Climate Week NYC|work=Pan African Visions|date=20 September 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye ọbịa nke 2016 United Nations Climate Change Conference na Marrakech na Nọvemba 2016 .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://themoroccantimes.com/2016/11/21509/hakima-el-haite-fighting-climate-change-means-a-global-transformation|title=Hakima el Haite Fighting climate change means a 'global transformation'|work=The Moroccan Times|date=8 November 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://live.worldbank.org/node/9742|publisher=World Bank|title=Hakima El Haite|accessdate=12 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113151916/http://live.worldbank.org/node/9742|archivedate=13 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2015/11/30/les-cinq-africains-qu-il-faut-suivre-a-la-cop21_4820323_3212.html#w8e6QfZZl5StmrIb.99|work=Le Monde|language=French|title=Les cinq Africains qu'il faut suivre à la COP21|first=Laurence|author=Caramel|date=30 November 2015|accessdate=12 January 2017}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == El Haite na-asụ Arabic, Bekee na French nke ọma.<ref name="cop21"/> == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == Na 2014, El Haite nwetara ihe nrite nnwere onwe site n'aka ndị inyom Spanish Foundation maka nnwere onwe na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.[1] Na Disemba 2016, ọ natara akara Chevalier nke Legion of Honor nke French Republic n'aka Onye isi ala François Hollande. Onye bụbu Mịnịsta Ala Laurent Fabius nyere ihe nrite a maka ntinye aka ya na mba na mba ụwa n'ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2016/12/202721/hakima-el-haite-decorated-with-insignia-of-chevalier-of-legion-of-honor/|title=Hakima El Haite Decorated with Insignia of Chevalier of Legion of Honor|date=1 December 2016|accessdate=12 January 2017|work=Morocco World News}}</ref><ref name="fdm">{{Cite web|url=http://moroccanladies.com/breaking-news/hakima-el-haite-decorated-with-insignia-of-chevalier-of-legion-of-honor-12737|title=Hakima El Haite Decorated with Insignia of Chevalier of Legion of Honor|publisher=Moroccan Ladies|date=December 2016}}</ref> == Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara == * {{Cite web|url=https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00611149/document|title=Traitement Des Eaux Usees Par Les Reservoirs Operationnells et Reuse Pour L'Irrigation|first=Hakima|author=El Haite|publisher=Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines|date=12 April 2010}} * {{Cite journal|author=El Haité|first=Hakima|title=Les passions d'une ministre engagée|journal=Vraiment Durable|volume=1|year=2015|pages=137–146}} * {{Cite web|url=http://www.climateactionprogramme.org/climate-leader-papers/cop22_time_for_action|first=Hakima|author=El Haite|title=COP22: Time for Action|date=23 November 2016|publisher=UNEP Climate Action}} == Edemsibia == [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] kkbg2w25uo02o2e8679t16g78ilzo9o 0 60051 631113 516705 2026-04-26T07:11:16Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631113 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vevent" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above hd" style="background-color: transparent" |Ụbọchị Nnwere Onwe |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Ghana's_50th_Independence_Anniversary.jpg|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption" style="caption">Ngagharị ncheta afọ iri ise nke Ghana na 2007.</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |A na-akpọkwa ya | class="infobox-data" |Ụbọchị Mba |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ihe ndị e lere anya&nbsp; | class="infobox-data" |[[Ghana]], ndị Ghana bi na mba ndị ọzọ |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ụdị | class="infobox-data" |Mba. |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ihe ọ pụtara | class="infobox-data summary" |Nnwere onwe site n'aka ndị Britain na 1957. |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ụbọchị | class="infobox-data" |[[March 6]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ugboro ole a na-eme | class="infobox-data" |Kwa Afọ |} egwu Nnwere Onwe nke Ghana bụ ezumike mba a na-eme kwa afọ.  egwu a bụ ezumike maka ụmụ amaala Ghana ma n'ime ma na diaspora iji sọpụrụ ma mee emume ndị dike Ghana bụ ndị duuru mba ahụ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ onwe ya.  A na-eme emume enweghị Nnwere Onwe na Machị 6 kwa afọ.  [1] Enwe Nnwenwe Onwe bụkwa ihe na-eme nke ụbọchị ahụ na-egosi nke gosiri onwe Ghana site na ndị Ndị Britain.  [2] Praịm Minista mbụ nke Ghana, Kwame Nkrumah, isi Onye isi site na 1957 ruo 1960. [3] Na Wednesday, 6 March 1957 Kwame Nkrumah gwara ndị Ghana ngwaọrụ onwe ha, ọ gbakwụnyere na, "Ndị Afrịka nwere ike ijikwa ihe omume nke ha na Ghana mba ọmụmụ ihe n'anya Africa bụ onwe ya ruo mgbe ụfọdụ site na Sahara site na Sahara site na mgbe ahụ.  [4][5] Ọtụtụ ndị Ghana nwere ikike ije ozi dị ka onye isi ala echetawo oge ahụ ma mee ka enwenwe onwe Ghana bụrụ ezumike na eze iji mee ememe.[6]  Inye ụbọchị ahụ dị ka ezumike mba bụ ihe a ma ama nke mere na, ọ bụrụ na 6 Machị nke afọ adaa na isi nke emee Nnwere Onwe, ụbọchị ọrụ na-esote nke bụ ụlọ ga-enye ma mee ya dị ka ezumezu site na mba ahụ dum.  [7]. a. == Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga == Ghana nke a mara n'oge gara aga dị ka Gold Coast nwere ọtụtụ ihe sitere n'okike nke e kewara ụzọ abụọ dị ka mineral na ihe onwunwa pụrụ.[1]  Ihe ndị a bụ ụgbọ na ọdụ́, bauxite, diamond, na manganese, nke ndị Europe.[2]  E mmetụta ihe oriri na ihe kpatara ego.[3][4]  Ọtụtụ ndị bilitere n'etiti mba Europe hụrụ onye kwesịrị ilekọta Gold Coast n'ihi akụ na mụrụ ya.[5]  N'afọ 1874, Ndị Britain weghaara ndị nke Gold Coast ọ bụ ebe na ndị Portugal bụ ndị mbụ biri na Elmina na Gold Coast na 1482. [6][7] Mgbe ndị Britain weghaara ikike, akpara Gold Coast British Gold Coast.  [8] [9] Mgbe Agha Agha nke ọgụ ọgụ, ndị Britain alụ ọgụ ikike ha na-achị n'ebe ndị ha na ozi- n'Africa, egwu Gold Coast.[10]  ụzọ United Gold Coast bụ nke mbụ n'ọkpụkpọ maka akwụkwọ onwe n'ime oge mmalite ndị mgbe mbụ aka ndị omeiwu Gold Coast na 1947. [11] Osagyefo na 1952, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah meri aka iji duzie akwụkwọ Gold Coast mgbe ọ akara akara iwu Gold Coast na 1951. [12][13] N'ịbụ nke Dr. na.  duziri, Gold Coast na-egosi onwe ya site na ndị Britain na Wednesday, 6 Maachị 1957.[14]  Egwuregwu Gold Coast Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-06|title=Celebrating independence day in Ghana|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Celebrating-independence-day-in-Ghana-886729|accessdate=2020-08-04|work=www.ghanaweb.com}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == {| class="wikitable" |+ ! scope="col" |Afọ ! scope="col" |Isiokwu ! scope="col" |Ebe a na-anọ |- ! scope="row" |2013 |Ịtinye ego na The Youth For Ghana's Transformation <ref name=":0" /> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2014 |Ịrụ Ghana ka mma ma nwee ọganihu site n'ịhụ mba n'anya na ịdị n'otu mba <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://citifmonline.com/2016/03/ghanas-59th-independence-day-parade-in-pictures/|title=Ghana's 59th Independence Day Parade in pictures|date=2016-03-07|work=Citi 97.3 FM – Relevant Radio. Always|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06|archivedate=2022-11-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221120063750/https://citifmonline.com/2016/03/ghanas-59th-independence-day-parade-in-pictures/}}</ref> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2015 |Ịhụ Mgbanwe site na Ịdị n'Otu Mba <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsghana.com.gh/2015-ghana-independence-commemoration/|title=2015 Ghana Independence Commemoration|author=Ghana|first=News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06}}</ref> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2016 |Ịtinye ego na ndị ntorobịa maka mgbanwe Ghana <ref name=":0" /> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2017 |Ịhazi Ọdịnihu Ghana <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://citifmonline.com/2017/03/ghana-celebrates-60-years-of-independence-today/|title=Ghana celebrates 60 years of independence today|date=2017-03-06|work=Citi 97.3 FM – Relevant Radio. Always|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06|archivedate=2022-11-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221120063751/https://citifmonline.com/2017/03/ghana-celebrates-60-years-of-independence-today/}}</ref> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2018 |Ghana Beyond Aid <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://citifmonline.com/2018/03/photos-independence-day-celebrations-nationwide/|title=Photos from Independence Day celebrations nationwide|date=2018-03-06|work=Citi 97.3 FM – Relevant Radio. Always|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06|archivedate=2022-11-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221120063754/https://citifmonline.com/2018/03/photos-independence-day-celebrations-nationwide/}}</ref> |Independence Square (Accra) |- ! scope="row" |2019 |Ememe Udo na Ịdị n'Otu <ref name="praad.gov.gh">{{Cite web|url=https://praad.gov.gh/index.php/ghana-makes-history-as-it-marks-62nd-independence-day-at-a-venue-outside-accra-for-the-first-time/|title=Ghana marks 62nd Independence day outside Accra for the first time – Public Records And Archives Administration Department|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06|archivedate=2019-12-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207023622/https://praad.gov.gh/index.php/ghana-makes-history-as-it-marks-62nd-independence-day-at-a-venue-outside-accra-for-the-first-time/}}</ref> |Aliu Mahama Stadium (Tamale) |- ! scope="row" |2020 |Ijikọta uru anyị <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/02/63rd-independence-day-parade-to-be-held-in-ashanti-region/|title=63rd Independence day parade to be held in Ashanti Region|date=2020-02-04|work=Citi NewsRoom|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/today-is-independence-day.html|title=Today is Independence Day|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2020-03-06}}</ref> |Baba Yara Sports Stadium (Kumasi) |- !2021 |Ịrụkọ Ọrụ ọnụ, Ịlaghachi n'Ịntanet <ref>{{Cite news|title=65th Independence day of Ghana as e happun March 6|work=BBC News Pidgin|url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/world-60630155|accessdate=2022-08-08}}</ref> |Ụlọ Jubilee |} E mere emume nwere Nnwere Onwe na nke mbụ ya na obere Accra na Tamale na Kumasi.[1][2]  N'afọ 1957, Martin Luther King Jr., Onye isi oche nke Southern Christian Leadership Conference gara emume akwụkwọ onwe.[3][4]  Bagad Lann Bihoue nke ndị agha mmiri France na emume apụta iri isii. [[Faịlụ:March-past_16.jpg|thumb|Ụbọchị nnwere onwe n'oge na-adịghị anya site n'aka ụmụ akwụkwọ]] == Njem == Black Star Square bụ ebe a na-eme Lincoln nke ndị dere onwe nke Ghana, ngwaahịa Trooping of the Color nke sitere n'oge ndị Britain.  Otu Lincoln a ma bụ Golden Jubilee (nke emere eme eme afu 50 nke akwụkwọ onwe), nke Onye isi ala John Kufuor duziri.[1][2]  N'afọ 1961, Eze Nwanyị Elizabeth nke ịhụnanya, onye bụ Eze Nwanyị nke Ghana ruo n'afọ gara aga, gara ike ahụ dị ka onye ụdị ma sonye na njem ya na Onye isi ala Nkrumah. == Hụkwa == * [[Public holidays in Ghana|Ezumike ọha na eze na Ghana]] * Ndepụta ụbọchị nnwere onwe mba * [[Ghana|Akụkọ nnwere onwe Ghana]] == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} qxsv1hkxlr8zzo4kekz0o68x5cwrvvz 3 72521 631086 595181 2026-04-25T18:55:00Z ~2026-25312-48 61311 /* A recently created article */ 631086 wikitext text/x-wiki == A recently created article == Hi, I would be grateful if you could move [[:it:Lars Knudsen]] to [[:it:Lars Knudsen (crittografo)]]. A recently created article on the Academy Award–nominated film producer ([[it:Lars Knudsen (produttore cinematografico)]]) now makes the base title ambiguous, so the cryptographer should be disambiguated. Thanks in advance. [[Ọpụrụiche:Contributions/&#126;2026-10421-27|&#126;2026-10421-27]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:&#126;2026-10421-27|talk]]) 14:56, 16 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC) ehlhgmzbzuqm1gr1yvnxzy2z7cx8a5v 631087 631086 2026-04-25T18:55:50Z ~2026-25312-48 61311 /* A recently created article */ 631087 wikitext text/x-wiki == A recently created article == Hi, I would be grateful if you could move [[:it:Lars Knudsen]] to [[:it:Lars Knudsen (crittografo)]]. A recently created article on the Academy Award–nominated film producer ([[it:Lars Knudsen (produttore cinematografico)]]) now makes the base title ambiguous oqs1n1wmmvn86m54v20ypko1h41xzbv 631088 631087 2026-04-25T18:56:04Z ~2026-25312-48 61311 Melá ihü ochá 631088 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 631089 631088 2026-04-25T18:58:51Z Àncilu 15408 Reverted 3 edits by [[Special:Contributions/~2026-25312-48|~2026-25312-48]] ([[User talk:~2026-25312-48|talk]]) to last revision by ~2026-10421-27 (TwinkleGlobal) 631089 wikitext text/x-wiki == A recently created article == Hi, I would be grateful if you could move [[:it:Lars Knudsen]] to [[:it:Lars Knudsen (crittografo)]]. A recently created article on the Academy Award–nominated film producer ([[it:Lars Knudsen (produttore cinematografico)]]) now makes the base title ambiguous, so the cryptographer should be disambiguated. Thanks in advance. [[Ọpụrụiche:Contributions/&#126;2026-10421-27|&#126;2026-10421-27]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:&#126;2026-10421-27|talk]]) 14:56, 16 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC) :@[[Ojiarụ:Ap7189ap|Ap7189ap]] There is also an existing article on [[:it:Lars Knudsen (allenatore)]]. [[Ọpụrụiche:Contributions/&#126;2026-10421-27|&#126;2026-10421-27]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:&#126;2026-10421-27|talk]]) 15:00, 16 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC) qkzvoq97o93adlc3as7seag896u4dwa 0 72571 631075 621307 2026-04-25T14:59:09Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631075 wikitext text/x-wiki   ''''''mahadum GO''' Okoye''' (mahadum GO) tọrọ ntọala na 2009 site n'aka Very Reverend Fr. Prọfesọ Dr. Christian Anieke maka Diocese Katọlik nke [[Enugu (city)|Enugu]]_(city)" id="mwIA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Enugu (city)">Enugu. Mahadum a, nke nwetara ikike ọrụ ya na 3 Nọvemba 2009 site n'aka National Universities Commission (NUC), bụ nke Dayọsis Katọlik nke Enugu na Naịjirịa. Ọ bụ mahadum mbụ nke Dayọsis Katọlik nwere n'Africa. Na 2009 mahadum ahụ malitere na ụmụ akwụkwọ 215 ma nabata ụmụ akwụkwọ 1,200 na ngwụcha afọ 2012. Na Disemba 1, 2013, Mahadum Godfrey Okoye (GOU) malitere mmemme nke ga-ewe otu izu iji mee emume mgbakọ mbụ ya. E nyere ụmụ akwụkwọ 100 nzere bachelọ n'oge emume ikpeazụ na Disemba 7, 2013.. Mahadum Godfrey Okoye (GOU) bụ onye otu Kọmitii nke Ndị isi oche nke Mahadum Naịjirịa (CVC). <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cvcnigeria.org/university/?acronym=GO|title=university – CVC|accessdate=24 August 2020}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi ==   == Ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọmụmụ ihe == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- class="hintergrundfarbe8" !Ngalaba nke Nchịkwa na Sayensị Ọha <ref name="auto1" /> !Ngalaba nke Sayensị Okike na nke A Na-etinye n'Ọnụ Ụzọ <ref name="auto" /> !Ngalaba Mmụta <ref name="auto2" /> !Ngalaba nka <ref name="auto3" /> !Ngalaba Iwu <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gouni.edu.ng/faculty-of-law/|title=Faculty of law &#124; LAW|accessdate=24 August 2020}}</ref> !Ngalaba Nkà Mmụta Ọgwụ <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gouni.edu.ng/fill-admission-form/|title=Faculty of Medicine &#124; LAW|accessdate=21 April 2023}}</ref> |- | style="width: 7em" |Ịgụ Akụkọ | style="width: 7em" |Ihe Ndị Dị Ndụ A Na-eji Amụ Ihe Ndị Dị n'Otu | style="width: 7em" |Mmụta Biology | style="width: 7em" |Bekee na edemede | style="width: 7em" |Iwu | style="width: 7em" |Ọgwụ na Ịwa Ahụ |- |Ụlọ akụ na ego |Biotechnology |Mmụta Chemistry |Akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọmụmụ mba ụwa na mmekọrịta mba na mba | |Nọọsụ |- |Nchịkwa |Microbiology |Mmụta Sayensị Kọmputa |Egwú | | |- |Ahịa |Biochemistry |Mmụta mgbakọ na mwepụ |Nkà ihe ọmụma | | |- |Nchịkwa Ọchịchị |Chemistry |Mmụta Physics | | | |- |Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba |Chemistry nke ụlọ ọrụ |Mmụta Azụmaahịa | | | |- |Mmekọrịta Mba Nile |Sayensị Kọmputa |Mmụta Bekee/Ọmụmụ Akwụkwọ | | | |- |Sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị |mgbakọ na mwepụ |Mmụta akụ na ụba | | | |- |Mgbasa Ozi |Physics |Sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na agụmakwụkwọ gọọmentị | | |- |Nkà na ụbụrụ |Nhazi ụlọ ọrụ |Mmụta Ọha na Eze | | | |- |Sociology |Ihe owuwu | | | |- | |Physics na Electronics / Industrial Physics | | | | |- |} == Faculty na ọmụmụ postgraduate mmemme == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- class="hintergrundfarbe8" !Ngalaba nke Nchịkwa na Sayensị Ọha <ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=http://fmss.gouni.edu.ng/|title=Godfrey Okoye University Faculty of Management and Social Sciences|accessdate=25 February 2019|archivedate=12 October 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012225146/http://fmss.gouni.edu.ng/}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. Archived from on 12 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> !Ngalaba nke Sayensị Okike na Ọmụmụ Gburugburu Ebe Obibi <ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=http://nas.gouni.edu.ng/|title=Godfrey Okoye University Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences|accessdate=25 February 2019|archivedate=18 November 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118145003/http://nas.gouni.edu.ng/}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. Archived from on 18 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> !Ngalaba Mmụta <ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=http://education.gouni.edu.ng/|title=Godfrey Okoye University Faculty of Education|accessdate=25 February 2019|archivedate=18 November 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118143450/http://education.gouni.edu.ng/}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. Archived from on 18 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> !Ngalaba nka <ref name="auto3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.gouni.edu.ng/faculty-of-arts/|title=Faculty of Arts &#124; Unity of Knowledge|accessdate=24 August 2020|archivedate=12 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812211511/https://www.gouni.edu.ng/faculty-of-arts/}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. Archived from on 12 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> |- |Ph.D. & PGD & M.Sc. Ịgụ Akụkọ |M.Sc. Biotechnology: (Agricultural) (Industrial) (Medical) (Environmental) (Entrepreneurship) |Diploma postgraduate na agụmakwụkwọ |M.A. Asụsụ Bekee na Ọmụmụ Ihe |- |PGD na M.Sc. Ụlọ akụ na ego |M.Sc. Microbiology: (Ọgwụ) (Mébere na gburugburu ebe obibi) (Ụlọ ọrụ) |M.Ed. Ọmụmụ na nkuzi |Ph.D. Asụsụ Bekee na Ọmụmụ Akwụkwọ |- |PGD na M.Sc. Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba |M.Sc. Sayensị Kọmputa |M.Ed. Mmụta Asụsụ (Bekee) | |- |PGD na M.Sc. Mmekọrịta Mba Nile |M.Sc. Mgbasawanye mbara igwe na Ionospheric Physics |M.Ed. Nlele na Nnyocha | |- |Ph.D. & PGD & M.Sc. Nchịkwa |M.Sc. Physics nke steeti siri ike |M.Ed. Mmụta Biology | |- |Ph.D. & PGD & M.Sc. Sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị |M.Sc. Radiation, Nuclear na Health Physics |M.Ed. Mmụta Chemistry | |- |PGD na M.Sc. Sociology |M.Sc. Physics nke echiche |M.Ed. Mmụta Physics | |- |PGD na M.Sc. Nchịkwa Ọchịchị |M.Sc. Physics nke ike anyanwụ |M.Ed. Mmụta Kọmputa | |- |M.Sc. Nchịkwa Ọrụ |M.Sc. Geophysics |M.Ed. Mmụta mgbakọ na mwepụ | |- |PGD na M.Sc. Mgbasa Ozi |PGD Physics |Ph.D. Mmụta mgbakọ na mwepụ | |- |M.Sc. Nkà Mmụta Ọha na Eze |PGD Biotechnology |Ph.D. Nlele na Nnyocha | |- |M.Sc. Clinical Psychology (Obodo ma ọ bụ Ọgwụ) |PGD Microbiology |Ph.D. Ọmụmụ na Instruction Curriculum | |- |M.Sc. Psychology (Economics) (Injinia) (Forensic) (Media) |Ph.D. Microbiology | | |- |M.Sc. Nkà mmụta uche nke Okpukpe (Pastoral ma ọ bụ Okpukpe Track) | | | |} == Mahadum ndị mmekọ na imekọ ihe ọnụ == * All Hallows College, Dublin (Ireland) * BASF ([[Jémanị|Germany]]) * Mahadum Bowie State, [[Mérílạnd|Maryland]] (USA) * Mahadum Birmingham City (UK) * CIDJAP - Catholic Institute for Development Justice and Peace, Enugu (Nigeria) * Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, [[New York City|New York]] (USA) * Globethics.net [de], [[Geneva]] (Switzerland) * Gustav Siewerth Academy (Germany) * Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften, Köln (Germany) * IECE - Institute of Ecumenical Education, Enugu (Nigeria) * Institut für Anglistik, Amerikanistik und Keltologie, Bonn (Germany) * Johannes Kepler Universität, Linz (Austria) * Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck (Austria) * Mahadum Leuphana nke Lüneburg (Germany) * [[Innsbruck]]" id="mwAYI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Medical University of Innsbruck">Mahadum Ọgwụ nke Innsbruck, Innsbrucks (Austria) * Pontifical Lateran University, Rom (Italy) * Pädagogische Hochschule, Diözese Linz (Austria) * Rotary Club (Landshut, Germany) * Umuchinemere Procredit Microfinance Bank Nigeria Limited (Nigeria) * UNESCO (Paris) * Universität für Angewandte Wissenschaften, TH Köln (Germany) * Mahadum Münster (Germany) * [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum nke Naijiria]], Nsukka (Nijiria) * Mahadum Stellenbosch Business School (South Africa) == Ụlọ ọrụ redio == N'abalị iri abụọ na asaa n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2014, Prọfesọ [[Armstrong Idachaba]], onye nduzi nke National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) nyere iwu ka ụlọ ọrụ redio maka Ngalaba Mmekọrịta Mgbasa Ozi. GO Uni Radio 106.9 FM broadcasts live and via Internet<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://1069gouniradio.com/listenlive/|title=LISTEN LIVE!!! &#124; GOUNI RADIO - 106.9 FM Enugu|accessdate=24 August 2020}}</ref> from their studios at Godfrey Okoye University, Thinkers Corner, [[Ȯra Enugu|Enugu]]. == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} shf7jno9msnqcifl5ifzo14nnouj150 0 73250 631121 621654 2026-04-26T11:26:12Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631121 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Jaakko Gauriloff''' (amụrụ na Machị 1939)<ref name="HS" />bụ onye na-abụ abụ Skolt Sámi. A na-ewere ya dị ka onye omenkà mbụ gụrụ egwu a ma ama n'asụsụ Skolt Sámi, a na-ekwukwa na ọ bụ Sami mbụ bipụtara abọm na Finland mgbe o bipụtara egwu mbụ ya na ngwụcha afọ 1960..<ref name="HS" /><ref name="lapin" /> == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Gauriloff n'obodo Suonikylä (Skolt Sami: Suõʹnnʼjel), Mpaghara Petsamo, Finland, ọnwa ole na ole tupu Agha Oge Oyi amalite. A chụpụrụ ezinụlọ ahụ, e tinyekwara Gauriloff n'ime ihe e ji ejide mgbada iji dọpụta ya. N'ihi ihe ụfọdụ, mgbada ahụ malitere, mgbada ahụ na nwa okorobịa Gauriloff tụgharịrị wee tụgharịa n'elu ala n'okpuru snow. N'agbanyeghị ihe a niile, Gauriloff etetaghị, e meziri ihe e ji kpụọ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, nke mbụ n'ime ọtụtụ njem mwepụ nwere ike ịmalite. N'oge agha ahụ, ezinụlọ ahụ laghachiri n'ụlọ,<ref name="rp" /> ebe Gauriloff gere Olavi Virta na Tatu Pekkarinen na gramophone nna nna ya.<ref name="lehtola-149" /> In 1944, after the Continuation War, the Suonikylä Skolts were once again evacuated, this time to the Oulu region.<ref name="rp" />Mgbe e mesịrị, e mere ka ha biri n'ógbè Sevettijärvi nke Inari. Ndị mụrụ Gauriloff achọghị ibi ebe ahụ, ya mere ụlọ nke mbụ dị na Sevettijärvi tọgbọ chakoo. Na 1956, ha nwetara ụlọ na Nilijärvi, dị nso na Nellim, ebe ha mechara biri.<ref name="HS">{{Cite news|title=Kolttien oma iskelmälaulaja. Olavi Virran ääni teki kotinsa menettäneeseen Jaakko Gauriloffiin niin vahvan vaikutuksen, että hän päätti itsekin ryhtyä laulajaksi|first=Liisa|author=Kuittinen|url=https://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/art-2000006230675.html|work=Helsingin Sanomat|publisher=Sanoma|date=7 September 2019|page=A 24|accessdate=9 September 2019|language=fi}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKuittinen2019">Kuittinen, Liisa (7 September 2019). [https://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/art-2000006230675.html "Kolttien oma iskelmälaulaja. Olavi Virran ääni teki kotinsa menettäneeseen Jaakko Gauriloffiin niin vahvan vaikutuksen, että hän päätti itsekin ryhtyä laulajaksi"] &#x5B;‘The Skolts’ own schlager singer. The voice of Olavi Virta made such an impression on Jaakko Gauriloff that he decided to become a singer, too’&#x5D;. ''Helsingin Sanomat'' (in Finnish). Helsinki: Sanoma. p.&nbsp;A 24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> Gauriloff malitere inwe mmasị na egwu na 1950s mgbe ọ gere ntị na ndekọ Olavi Virta na Veikko Tuomi n'ụlọ. "Amụtala m ịbụ abụ ndị ahụ niile, 'Hopeinen kuu' na ihe niile", ka o mechara kwuo. Mgbe ọ nụrụ na Olavi Virta na-abịa ime ihe nkiri na Ivalo, ọ gara ebe ahụ ịhụ ya, na-eme njem kilomita 40 (25 mi) na ịnyịnya ígwè ya. N'ịbụ onye hụrụ egwu ahụ, Gauriloff kpebiri ịghọ onye na-agụ egwu. Ọ malitere ịbụ abụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise wee merie asọmpi schlager mere na Sodankylä n'afọ 1961, <ref name="popu" /> nke ya na ndị enyi ya gbara chaa chaa.<ref name="suosikki-12-1963-s9" /><ref name="lehtola-149">{{Cite book|author=Lehtola|first=Jorma|title=Laulujen Lappi. Tarinoita haavemaasta|year=2007|chapter=Velhojen aika|location=[[Jyväskylä]]|publisher=Kustannus-Puntsi|isbn=978-952-5343-33-5|language=fi}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLehtola2007">Lehtola, Jorma (2007). "Velhojen aika". ''Laulujen Lappi. Tarinoita haavemaasta'' (in Finnish). [[Jyväskylä]]: Kustannus-Puntsi. p.&nbsp;149. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-952-5343-33-5|<bdi>978-952-5343-33-5</bdi>]].</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> Afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke atọ na Finnish Schlager Championships.<ref name="popu" /> == Ọrụ == Magazin ''Suosikki'' kwuru banyere ihe ịga nke ọma Gauriloff na asọmpi ndị Finland, nke gbara akụkọ banyere ya, na-akpọ ya "[[James Dean]] nke Nellim" <ref name="suosikki-12-1963-s9">{{Cite web|author=Sievinen, Irja|title=Maailman pohjoisin iskelmälaulaja Jaakko Kauriloff laulaa kuin Eino Grön|date=1 December 1963|url=https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1776739?page=9|accessdate=12 September 2019|language=fi}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFSievinen,_IrjaAuer,_Pentti1963">Sievinen, Irja; Auer, Pentti (1 December 1963). [https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1776739?page=9 "Maailman pohjoisin iskelmälaulaja Jaakko Kauriloff laulaa kuin Eino Grön"] &#x5B;The world's northernmost schlager singer Jaakko Kauriloff sings like Eino Grön&#x5D;. ''Suosikki'' (in Finnish). p.&nbsp;9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> na "onye na-agụ egwú schlager kachasị n'ebe ugwu n'ụwa", <ref name="suosikki-12-1963-s8"> {{Cite web|author=Sievinen, Irja|title=Maailman pohjoisin iskelmälaulaja Jaakko Kauriloff laulaa kuin Eino Grön|date=1 December 1963|url=https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/1776739?page=9|accessdate=12 September 2019|language=fi}}</ref> na ewu ewu ya na-arị elu. Ọ malitere ịnata akwụkwọ ozi ndị na-akwado ya na Nellim. "Ọ dị egwu. Enweghị m ike inwe udo na ịdị jụụ", ka ọ na-ekwu n'oge ahụ. A gwara ya ka ọ gaa [[Helsinki]], ma gaa ebe ahụ n'ezie, mana ọ masịghị ya, na-akọwa, sị: "Apụghị m maka ndụ obodo. Enweghị m ike ịnọ ebe ahụ ma lelee ụlọ ndị ahụ".<ref name="HS"/> Laa azụ n'ebe ugwu, e nyere ya njem izu abụọ na Northern Finland ya na Olavi Virta.<ref name="lehtola-149"/> N'afọ 1970, Gauriloff kwagara Rovaniemi wee guzobe otu egwu aha ya bụ Kaamos ('Polar Night'). Nke a bụ mgbe ọ malitere ịbụ abụ na Skolt Sámi .<ref name="HS"/><ref name="rp">{{Cite web|author=Forss, Timo Kalevi|title=Maisa Kuikka-Uçar ja oikeudenmukaisuuden jano|work=Rauhanpuolustajat|date=21 February 2019|url=https://www.rauhanpuolustajat.org/maisa-kuikka-ucar-ja-oikeudenmukaisuuden-jano/|accessdate=3 October 2019|language=fi}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFForss,_Timo_Kalevi2019">Forss, Timo Kalevi (21 February 2019). [https://www.rauhanpuolustajat.org/maisa-kuikka-ucar-ja-oikeudenmukaisuuden-jano/ "Maisa Kuikka-Uçar ja oikeudenmukaisuuden jano"] &#x5B;Maisa Kuikka-Uçar and a thirst for justice&#x5D;. ''Rauhanpuolustajat'' (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref><ref name="popu">{{Cite web|author=<!--Not stated-->|title=Jaakko Gauriloff|work=Populappi|publisher=Rovaniemen kaupunginkirjasto|url=http://populappi.rovaniemi.fi/artists/view/26|accessdate=2 December 2013|language=fi}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="">[http://populappi.rovaniemi.fi/artists/view/26 "Jaakko Gauriloff"]. ''Populappi'' (in Finnish). Rovaniemen kaupunginkirjasto<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> Na mbido afọ 1970, Gauriloff rụrụ ọrụ na telivishọn na nke mbụ ya. Ya na Nils-Aslak Valkeapää na Åsa Blind mekwara njem. Ndị omenkà atọ ahụ wepụtara abọm akpọrọ ''De čábba niegut runiidit'' na 1976. Abọm ahụ nwetara nyocha dị iche iche, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ''Helsingin Sanomat'' echeghị na abọm ahụ na-anọchite anya ezigbo egwu Sámi. N'afọ 1981, Gauriloff dekọrọ egwu reggae mbụ n'ụwa na Saami nke a na-akpọ "Tanja", nke nọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na ịtụ vootu na ihe ngosi telivishọn Finnish a ma ama ''Levyraati'' . <ref name="popu"/><ref name="lapinkansa-1981">{{Cite web|author=Zimmermann, Leo|title=Taantunut levyraati|work=Populappi|date=24 July 1981|url=http://populappi.rovaniemi.fi/files/private/artist/26/attachments/gauriloff.jpg|accessdate=15 October 2019|language=fi}}</ref> Site na 1984 ruo 1989, Gauriloff jere ozi dị ka onye na-ese ihe na mpaghara maka ọdịbendị Sámi. <ref name="yle-6627959">{{Cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/sapmi/anna_nakkalajarvi-lansman_alggaha_leanadaiddarin/6627959|author=<!--Not stated-->|title=Anna Näkkäläjärvi-Länsman álggaha leanadáiddárin|date=31 May 2012|publisher=Yle Sápmi|language=se|accessdate=3 October 2019}}</ref><ref name="yle-3-8630233">{{Cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-8630233|title=Aikio saamelaiskulttuurin läänintaiteilijaksi|publisher=Yle Uutiset|author=Näkkäläjärvi, Pirita|language=fi|date=28 January 2016|accessdate=3 October 2019}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na Soviet Union, ọ zutere Ilpo Saastamoinen, onye nọ ebe ahụ na njem.<ref name="lehtola-241" /> N'afọ 1991, Saastamoinen na Gauriloff gara Kola Peninsula ugboro abụọ, na-anakọta ihe, ụfọdụ n'ime ha ka e wepụtara na album Gauriloff nke 1992 Kuäʹckkem suäjai vueʹlnn . N'agbata afọ 1994 na 1997, ha abụọ gara gburugburu Kola Peninsula na-edekọ egwu ndị ọzọ sitere n'aka ndị Sámi n'ebe ahụ maka ọrụ ọdịnala egwu Kola Sámi nke Mahadum Tromsø.<ref name="lehtola-241" /> Site na 1993 ruo 1999, Gauriloff bụrụ onye isi na trilogy opera Velho <ref name="lehtola-241">{{Cite book|author=Lehtola|first=Jorma|title=Laulujen Lappi. Tarinoita haavemaasta|year=2007|chapter=Velhojen aika|location=[[Jyväskylä]]|publisher=Kustannus-Puntsi|isbn=978-952-5343-33-5|language=fi}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLehtola2007">Lehtola, Jorma (2007). "Velhojen aika". ''Laulujen Lappi. Tarinoita haavemaasta'' (in Finnish). [[Jyväskylä]]: Kustannus-Puntsi. p.&nbsp;241. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-952-5343-33-5|<bdi>978-952-5343-33-5</bdi>]].</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> na Äkäslompolo . Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'ọtụtụ mba na Europe nakwa na United States na Japan. Na mgbakwunye na schlager na egwu ọdịnala, Gauriloff abụwo na abọm akpọrọ ''Finland'' na 2002. <ref name="finna">{{Cite web|author=<!--Not stated-->|title=Finlande|work=Finna|url=https://finna.fi/Record/fikka.4783569?lng=en-gb#componentparts|accessdate=3 October 2019|archivedate=17 April 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417010632/https://finna.fi/Record/fikka.4783569?lng=en-gb#componentparts}}</ref> N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2013, ndị omeiwu Sámi nke Finland nyere Gauriloff ihe nrite na ncheta afọ 50 ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe. <ref name="yle-6964685">{{Cite web|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/sapmi/jaakko_gauriloff_balkkasuvvui_50_jagi_daiddarbarggus/6964685|author=Aikio, Kaisa|title=Jaakko Gauriloff bálkkašuvvui 50 jagi dáiddarbarggus|date=2 December 2019|publisher=Yle Sápmi|language=se|accessdate=3 October 2019}}</ref><ref name="lapin">{{Cite web|url=http://www.lapinkansa.fi/Lappi/1194857112794/artikkeli/kolttalaulaja+jaakko+gauriloff+sai+saamelaiskarajilta+palkinnon+elamantyostaan.html|title=Kolttalaulaja Jaakko Gauriloff sai saamelaiskäräjiltä palkinnon elämäntyöstään|date=30 November 2013|work=Lapin Kansa|accessdate=9 September 2019|language=fi|archivedate=3 December 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203065754/http://www.lapinkansa.fi/Lappi/1194857112794/artikkeli/kolttalaulaja+jaakko+gauriloff+sai+saamelaiskarajilta+palkinnon+elamantyostaan.html}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore=""> &#x5B;‘Skolt Sámi singer received award from the Sámi Parliament of Finland for his life’s work’&#x5D;. ''Lapin Kansa'' (in Finnish). 30 November 2013. Archived from on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> == Ezinụlọ == Onye na-akpọ ụbọ Leo Gauriloff bụ nwanne Jaakko Gauriloff nke obere. Onye nduzi ihe nkiri Katja Gauriloff na onye omenkà na onye na-ese ihe nkiri Heidi Gauriloff bụ ụmụ nwanne ha. == Nkọwapụta == === Albums (ọrụ ndị a họọrọ) === * ''De čábba niegut runiidit'' (1976) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lassagammi.no/diskografi.281285.no.html|work=Lassagammi|title=Diskografi|language=no}}</ref> * ''Kuäʹckkem suäjai anya'' (1992) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/artist/2248494-Jaakko-Gauriloff|work=Discogs.com|title=Jaakko Gauriloff}}</ref> * ''Luommum aʹdd'' (2005) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ilposaastamoinen.fi/julkaisut/2008-son-vuaeinn-2|title=2008 SON VUÄINN|work=Ilpo Saastamoinen}}</ref> * ''Tuõddri tuõkken'' (2009) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://radiofy.se/artists/9920-jaakko-gauriloff|work=Radiofy.se|title=Jaakko Gauriloff|accessdate=2026-03-09|archivedate=2023-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417010639/http://radiofy.se/artists/9920-jaakko-gauriloff}}</ref> === Ndị na-alụbeghị di === * "Tanja / Laulu Kaisalle" (1981) <ref name="popu"/><ref>{{Cite web|title=Jaakko Gauriloff - Tanja|url=https://www.discogs.com/Jaakko-Gauriloff-Tanja/release/5697483|work=Discogs|accessdate=15 October 2019|language=en}}</ref> * "Moostaka / Pai maainest säämas" (1985) <ref name="popu" /> == Njikọ mpụga == * {{Cite web|url=https://www.lapinkansa.fi/jaakko-gauriloff-polki-sateen-lapi-nellimista-ival/147600|title=Jaakko Gauriloff polki sateen läpi Nellimistä Ivaloon nähdäkseen Olavi Virran – kymmenen vuotta myöhemmin laulava kolttapoika nousi idolinsa kanssa samalle lavalle|author=Pyykkö|first=Risto|date=2020-01-26|work=lapinkansa.fi|publisher=Lapin Kansa|accessdate=2020-01-27|language=fi}} == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Articles with hCards]] [[Otú:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Otú:Articles with short description]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 6sc5wbtcf4mnjdy04k5r8xlay1k7iiv 0 73892 631083 598452 2026-04-25T17:38:16Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631083 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox biography vcard" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" |<div class="fn">Halidä Begičeva</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |A mụrụ ya | class="infobox-data" | <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1954-07-17</span>)</span> July 17, 1954 (afọ 71) <div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Čümbäli]] [tt; ru], Krasnooktyabrsky District, [[Nizhny Novgorod Oblast|Gorky Oblast]]</div><br /> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Ụdị ejiji | class="infobox-data category" |[[Folk music|Egwú ọdịnala]], [[Pop music|egwu pop]] |} '''Halidä Begičeva'''[a] bụ onye na-agụ egwu Tatar nke bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Moscow . <ref name=":0" /> Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị Häjdär Bigičev . <ref name=":0" /> == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Halidä Begičeva na Julaị 17, 1954, n'obodo Čümbäli [tt; ru], na Krasnooktyabrsky District, Gorky Oblast (nke bụzi Nizhny Novgorod Oblast), n'ezinụlọ Mishar Tatar nke onye mekaniki, Abbas Begičev.[1] Ezinụlọ ahụ nwere ụmụ iri na abụọ.[1] Begičeva tolitere na-ekpe okpukpe Islam na ezinụlọ ya.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ bụrụ abụ n'òtù ndị na-eme egwuregwu n'oge ntorobịa ya.[1] Ya na nwanne ya nwoke bụ́ Häjdär Bigičev [tt], ha meriri n'ọkwa nke mbụ n'asọmpi abụ bụ́ "Ndewo - anyị na-achọ talent!" nke e mere na Gorky (nke bụzi Nizhny Novgorod). Ọ debanyere aha na kọleji n'obodo Gorky..<ref name=":2" /> Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Begičeva rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwa ákwà na Gorky, wee laghachi n'obodo ya, kụziere ndị obodo ya usoro ịkwa ákwà ya.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Käšfieva|first=Läjsän|date=2014-01-18|title=|url=http://kiziltan.ru/tat/news/kyltyra-i-iskysstvo/26529.html|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140118175754/http://kiziltan.ru/tat/news/kyltyra-i-iskysstvo/26529.html|archivedate=2014-01-18|accessdate=2025-09-23|work=[[Kyzyl Tan]]|language=tt}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKäšfieva2014">Käšfieva, Läjsän (2014-01-18). [https://archive.today/20140118175754/http://kiziltan.ru/tat/news/kyltyra-i-iskysstvo/26529.html <bdi lang="tt">Канатлы талант</bdi>] &#x5B;Winged Talent&#x5D;. ''[[Kyzyl Tan]]'' (in Tatar)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-09-23</span></span>.</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore=""><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Templeeti:Cite web|cite web]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([[:Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service|link]])</span> [[Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service]] [[Category:CS1 uses Tatar-language script (tt)]] [[Category:CS1 Tatar-language sources (tt)]]</ref> Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwa ákwà, Halidä na-abụkarị abụ.<ref name=":0" /> Ndị ọrụ ibe ya gbara ya ume ịchụso ọrụ n'ịbụ abụ.<ref name=":0" /> After living in the village for a year,  she went to Moscow, where she worked in a factory making aircraft components.<ref name=":0"/><ref name=":2"/> During this time, she sang in a local choir, and was eventually invited to audition for the Pyatnitsky Choir.<ref name=":2" /> She was asked to sing at all the company's holidays and anniversaries.<ref name=":0" /> Her co-workers of non-Russian ethnicity remarked that she only sang in Russian, and encouraged her to "sing in your own language, Tatar songs are especially beautiful".<ref name=":0" /> == Ọrụ ọkachamara == Halidä ji nwayọọ nwayọọ banye n'egwuregwu egwu ọkachamara na ngwụcha afọ 1980. <ref name=":0"/> Na mbụ, a na-akpọ otu ọ na-arụkọ ọrụ "Altyn Ai",[b] wee gbanwee aha ya ka ọ bụrụ "Izge Ai".<ref name=":0" /> [c] Igze Ai na-emekarị kọntaktị ọrụ ebere iji kwado iwu ụlọ alakụba na mba ahụ dum, gụnyere na Tatarstan, Moscow, Gorky Oblast, na Siberia.<ref name=":0" /> Halidä bụ naanị onye na-agụ egwú nke Izge Ai, nke gụnyere onye bụbu nwunye ya Ravil Kuznetsov, onye si n'obodo Kamka [ru; tt] na Sergachsky District.<ref name=":2"/> Otu ahụ toro na ewu ewu na Russia n'oge mmalite afọ 1990. <ref name=":0" /> Mgbe ihe dị ka afọ 30 nke alụmdi na nwunye gasịrị, Begičeva na Kuznetsov gbara alụkwaghịm.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=Kashapov|first=Radif|date=2022-07-19|title=|url=https://realnoevremya.ru/articles/256179-proekt-realnogo-vremeni-tatarstanskaya-estrada-lihih-let-chast-12-ya|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250219022531/https://realnoevremya.ru/articles/256179-proekt-realnogo-vremeni-tatarstanskaya-estrada-lihih-let-chast-12-ya|archivedate=2025-02-19|accessdate=2025-09-23|work=realnoevremya.ru|language=ru}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKashapov2022">Kashapov, Radif (2022-07-19). [https://realnoevremya.ru/articles/256179-proekt-realnogo-vremeni-tatarstanskaya-estrada-lihih-let-chast-12-ya <bdi lang="ru">Дискотека 90-х: мишарский шик</bdi>] &#x5B;Disco 90s: Mishar chic&#x5D;. ''realnoevremya.ru'' (in Russian). [https://web.archive.org/web/20250219022531/https://realnoevremya.ru/articles/256179-proekt-realnogo-vremeni-tatarstanskaya-estrada-lihih-let-chast-12-ya Archived] from the original on 2025-02-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-09-23</span></span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)]] [[Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)]]</ref> Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ihe n'okpuru akara Izge Ai, ebe Kuznetsov na ndị egwu ndị ọzọ nọgidere na-eme dị ka Altyn Ai.<ref name=":2" /> Na Juun 2018, Begičeva kwuru na ọ naghị eme ihe ugboro ugboro n'afọ ndị gara aga n'ihi nsogbu ahụike, gụnyere nkụchi obi, nakwa n'ihi ọchịchọ ya ibute ofufe ya ụzọ.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2018-06-03|title=|url=https://sntat.ru/news/halida-bigicheva-pokidaet-stsenu-vidimo-vremya-dannogo-mne-talanta-isteklo-5640354|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250814113754/https://sntat.ru/news/halida-bigicheva-pokidaet-stsenu-vidimo-vremya-dannogo-mne-talanta-isteklo-5640354|archivedate=2025-08-14|accessdate=2025-09-23|work=sntat.ru|language=ru}}</ref> N'oge ahụ, o kwuru na ọ chọrọ ka Njem egwu ya ọzọ bụrụ njem nke ọma ya.<ref name=":1" /> === Ụdị ejiji === Izge Ai bụ ihe nkiri pụrụ iche n'ihe nkiri Tatar pop, n'ihi na ọ bụ mmekorita dị n'etiti Begičeva na Kuznetsov, n'adịghị ka ihe nkiri naanị ya..<ref name=":2"/> Nke a nyere ohere ka otu ahụ nwalee mmetụta dị iche iche, gụnyere rock na roll na electropop.<ref name=":2" /> Otu onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ akọwaala abụ ndị a dị ka "nke kachasị mfe", onye kwukwara na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọnụnọ a na-adịghị anụ egwu nke egwu Kuznetsov.<ref name=":2" /> Begičeva na-abụ abụ n'Asụsụ Mishar Tatar. <ref name=":2" /> == Ndụ onwe onye == Begičeva bụ onye Alakụba na-eme ihe, ma mee Hajji na 2012. <ref name=":0"/> Ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike, ma na-emepụta ọtụtụ uwe nke ya, gụnyere ọtụtụ nke ọ na-eme.<ref name=":0" /> Begičeva bụ Mishar Tatar, ma na-abụ abụ n'Asụsụ Mishar Tatar. <ref name=":2"/> Begičeva lụrụ onye bụbu onye otu egwu ya bụ Ravil Kuznetsov ruo ihe dị ka afọ 30, ma kwupụta nkwanye ùgwù ya maka ọrụ okike ya mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm ha gasịrị.<ref name=":2"/> == Ihe edeturu == == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] t9holspltwfc07muxrmurnujpow8v9x 0 74620 631076 623602 2026-04-25T15:10:52Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631076 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Golda Meir''' (nke a na-akpọbu '''Meyerson'''; nke a amụrụ '''Mabovitch'''; 3 Mee 1898 - 8 Disemba 1978) bụ praịm minista nke Israel site na 1969 ruo 1974. Ọ bụ onye mbụ n'[[Israel]], ruo taa, naanị nwanyị bụ onyeisi ọchịchị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Kort|first=Michael|title=The Handbook of the Middle East|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TkQ68EbRP4wC&dq=Golda+Meir+first+female+head+of+state+in+the+Middle+East&pg=PA76|publisher=Lerner Publishing Group|year=2002|isbn=9781315170688|accessdate=February 21, 2023}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ ya == A mụrụ Meir Golda Mabovitch na 3 Mee 1898 n'ime ezinụlọ [[Jew|ndị Juu]] na ogbe ndịda [[:en:Kiev|Kiev]] n'oge a [[Ukraine]], wee bụrụ akụkụ nke {{ill|Russian Empire|en}}. O nwere ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ yana kwa ụmụnne 5 ndị ọzọ nwụrụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Golda Meir becomes Israeli Prime Minister {{!}} History Today|url=https://www.historytoday.com/archive/golda-meir-becomes-israeli-prime-minister|access-date=2021-04-26|website=www.historytoday.com|archive-date=July 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200724184319/https://www.historytoday.com/archive/golda-meir-becomes-israeli-prime-minister|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="chronology">{{Cite web |last1=Provizer |first1=Norman |last2=Wright |first2=Claire |title=Chronology of Golda Meir |url=https://www.msudenver.edu/golda-meir-center/golda-meir/chronology/ |access-date=22 November 2015 |website=[[Metropolitan State University of Denver]] |archive-date=18 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018081446/https://www.msudenver.edu/golda/goldameir/chronologyofgoldameir/ |url-status=dead |accessdate=29 March 2026 |archivedate=20 September 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230920103931/https://www.msudenver.edu/golda-meir-center/golda-meir/chronology/ }}</ref> Meir na ezinụlọ ya kwagara United States na 1906.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Golda Meir's American Roots |url=http://ajhs.org/scholarship/chapters/chapter.cfm?documentID=272 |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110426080554/http://ajhs.org/scholarship/chapters/chapter.cfm?documentID=272 |archive-date=April 26, 2011 |access-date=June 27, 2016 |publisher=American Jewish Historical Society |accessdate=March 29, 2026 |archivedate=April 26, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110426080554/http://ajhs.org/scholarship/chapters/chapter.cfm?documentID=272 }}</ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na {{ill|Milwaukee State Normal School|en}} wee chọta ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi. Mgbe ọ nọ na Milwaukee, ọ nabatara ngagharị {{ill|Labor Zionist|en}}.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Jim Higgins |date=November 27, 2017 |title=Author recounts Golda Meir's career as a leader, which began as a schoolgirl in Milwaukee |work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |url=https://www.jsonline.com/story/entertainment/books/2017/11/27/author-recounts-golda-meirs-career-leader-which-began-schoolgirl-milwaukee/892209001/ |access-date=November 27, 2017 |archive-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107052659/https://www.jsonline.com/story/entertainment/books/2017/11/27/author-recounts-golda-meirs-career-leader-which-began-schoolgirl-milwaukee/892209001/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=March 15, 2017 |title=Goldie Mabowehz (Golda Meir), from the Milwaukee Public Library to Prime Minister of Israel |url=https://mpl.org/blog/now/goldie-mabowehz-golda-meir-from-the-milwaukee-public-library-to-prime-minister-of-israel?fontsize=bigfont |access-date=November 27, 2017 |publisher=[[Milwaukee Public Library]] |archive-date=January 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190126220801/https://mpl.org/blog/now/goldie-mabowehz-golda-meir-from-the-milwaukee-public-library-to-prime-minister-of-israel?fontsize=bigfont |url-status=live }}</ref> N'afọ 1921, Meir na di ya kwagara na [[:en:Madatory Palestine|Amanyere iwu Palestine]], biri na Merhavia, mechaa ghọọ onye nnọchi anya kibbutz.<ref name="jwa.org">{{Cite web |title=Golda Meir {{!}} Jewish Women's Archive |url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/meir-golda |access-date=June 12, 2018 |website=jwa.org |language=en |archive-date=May 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527025832/https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/meir-golda |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name ="chronology"/>Na 1934, e buliri ya na kọmitii ndị isi nke otu ndị ọrụ. Meir nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa na [[:en:Jewish Agency|Jewish Agency]] n'oge na mgbe [[World War II|Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ]] gasịrị.<ref name="www.goldameir.org.il">{{Cite web |title=Israel Midwife: Golda Meir in the Closing Years of the British Mandate |url=http://www.goldameir.org.il/index.php?dir=site&page=content&cs=297&langpage=heb |access-date=2023-02-18 |website=www.goldameir.org.il|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102235455/http://www.goldameir.org.il/index.php?dir=site&page=content&cs=297&langpage=heb|archive-date=2021-01-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye bịanyere aka na nkwupụta nke nnwere onwe nke Israel, na 1948.<ref name="Medzini-2017">{{Cite book |last=Medzini |first=Meron |title=Golda Meir: A Political Biography |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH |year=2017 |isbn=9783110492507 |edition=illustrated |pages=155}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Golda |url=http://www.emeryweiner.org/cmtpages.php?file_name=goldacircle&link_id=294&preview=A |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726030417/http://www.emeryweiner.org/cmtpages.php?file_name=goldacircle&link_id=294&preview=A |archive-date=July 26, 2011 |publisher=The Emery/Weiner School |accessdate=March 29, 2026 |archivedate=July 26, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726030417/http://www.emeryweiner.org/cmtpages.php?file_name=goldacircle&link_id=294&preview=A }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Pine |first=Dan |title=Golda Meir's life was devoted to building Zionism |url=http://www.jewishsf.com/content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/26398/edition_id/509/format/html/displaystory.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826214419/http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/26545/golda-meir-s-life-was-devoted-to-building-zionism/ |archive-date=August 26, 2012 |access-date=July 15, 2005 |publisher=San Francisco Jewish Community Publications}}</ref> A họpụtara Meir na Knesset (ndị omeiwu Israel), na 1949, ma jee ozi dị ka Minista Labour ruo 1956, mgbe a họpụtara ya Minista mba ọzọ site na Prime Minister [[: en:David Ben-Gurion|David Ben-Gurion]]. Ọ lara ezumike nká n’ozi na 1966 n’ihi ọrịa.<ref>[https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/isdf/text/golani.html ''Israel Studies An Anthology: The Sinai War and Suez Crisis, 1956–7'', Motti Golani, 2010, Jewish Virtual Library] Retrieved March 21, 2015</ref><ref name="Medzini-2017" /> Na 1969, Meir weghaara ọrụ nke praịm minista mgbe ọnwụ nke {{ill|Levi Eshkol|en}} nwụsịrị.<ref name="Consents">{{cite web |title=Golda Meir Consents to Lead Israel |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/377622415 |work=The Baltimore Sun |via=Newspapers.com |access-date=19 July 2022 |language=en |url-access=subscription |archive-date=July 19, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220719213826/http://www.newspapers.com/image/377622415/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Na mbido ọrụ ya, ọ gara ọtụtụ nleta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị isi ọdịda anyanwụ iji kwalite ọhụụ ya maka udo na mpaghara ahụ.<ref>"Golda Meir" ''Encyclopaedia Judaica'', Keter, Jerusalem, 1972, pp. 1242–44.</ref> Ntiwapụ nke {{ill|Yom Kippur War|en}} na 1973 wepụrụ Israel na nche ma kpataara ndị agha nnukwu mfu n'oge. Iwe ọhaneze kpatara mebiri aha Meir wee bute nyocha maka mmejọ ndị ahụ. Akwụsịla njikọ aka pati ya ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu na ntuli aka ndị omebe iwu na-esote; ọ gbara arụkwaghịm n'afọ sochiri ya wee nọchie ya dị ka praịm minista site n'aka {{ill|Yitzhak Rabin|en}}.<ref name="TOIGM">{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/new-biopic-seeks-to-counter-notion-that-golda-chiefly-to-blame-for-yom-kippur-war/|title='Golda' biopic aims to counter notion that PM was chiefly to blame for Yom Kippur War|work=The Times of Israel|accessdate=28 August 2023|date=26 August 2023|archive-date=November 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231128140255/https://www.timesofisrael.com/new-biopic-seeks-to-counter-notion-that-golda-chiefly-to-blame-for-yom-kippur-war/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[http://www.zionism-israel.com/bio/golda_meir_biography.htm Biography of Golda Meir], Zionism and Israel</ref><ref name="Meir-1975">{{Cite book |last=Meir |first=Golda |url=https://archive.org/details/mylifemeir00meir |title=My Life |publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons |year=1975 |isbn=9780399116698 |url-access=registration}}</ref> Onye na-ese okwu na Israel, a n'ahụ Meir dị ka onye nchoputa nke ala na kọwara dị ka "Iron Lady" nke Israel ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ma na ọtụtụ ebe ata ụta maka mba na-ejide na mberede n'oge agha nke 1973. Tụkwasị na nke a, okwu nchụpụ ya kwupụta {{ill|Palestine|en}} ka akọwara dị ka ihe atụ kasị ama nke Israel agọnahụ nke Palestine.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Said |first=Edward |date=1998 |title=Fifty years of dispossession |url=http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/03064229808536356 |journal=Index on Censorship |language=en |volume=27 |issue=3 |pages=76–82 |doi=10.1080/03064229808536356 |issn=0306-4220|url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Soussi |first=Alasdair |date=2019-03-18 |title=The mixed legacy of Golda Meir, Israel's first woman PM |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2019/3/18/the-mixed-legacy-of-golda-meir-israels-first-female-pm |access-date=2024-02-17 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=February 17, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240217004708/https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2019/3/18/the-mixed-legacy-of-golda-meir-israels-first-female-pm |url-status=live }}</ref> Ọtụtụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwenyere na Meir nwere ihe ịga nke ọma dị ka onye minista na-ahụ maka ọrụ na ụlọ karịa ka Premier. ==Ndụ onwe ya na ọnwụ ya== Meir zutere di ya Morris Meyerson n'oge ya na [[United States]]. Ha lụrụ na December 24, 1917, ha mụtakwara ụmụ abụọ. Mgbe di ya nwụsịrị na [[Jerusalem]] na 25 Mee 1951, ọ lụbeghị nwunye ọzọ.<ref name="jwa.org" /> Na 8 Disemba 1978, Meir nwụrụ n'ihi [[:en:lymphoma|ọrịa kansa]] na Jerusalem mgbe ọ dị afọ 80.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mtwtDwAAQBAJ&dq=Mount+Herzl+golda+meir&pg=PT856 |title=''Golda Meir: a political biography'' |isbn=978-3-11-048979-8 |access-date=March 13, 2023 |archive-date=April 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420162601/https://books.google.com/books?id=mtwtDwAAQBAJ&dq=Mount%20Herzl%20golda%20meir&pg=PT856 |url-status=live |last1=Medzini |first1=Meron |date=April 26, 2017 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG }}</ref> ==Ntụaka== {{reflist}} ovg1uywxk0alwnnjpm4v200qyztdv5f 1728 74896 631111 630686 2026-04-26T06:13:38Z Chinemeremprince 13026 631111 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Igbo Wiktionary project flier.jpg|thumb|Igbo Wiktionary project flier in Igbo wiki fan club Alvan & Imsu]] =='''Overview'''== The Igbo Wiktionary project is a collaboration between the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and Igbo Wiki Fan Club Imo State University. It is aimed at improving the availability of audio content in the Igbo language. The project will focus on creating accurate and high quality audio pronunciations of Igbo words which will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons, ensuring accessibility to both Igbo and non Igbo speakers. These audio pronunciations will be added to their respective pages on the Igbo Wiktionary. By closing this content gap, the project will enhance community engagement, promote localization and language revitalization, and serve as a sustainable resource for research or reference. =='''Project Timeline'''== * April 25 - May 9, 2026 * Project Launch and Physical event - April 25, 2026 10:00 AM WAT * Venue: Pinewood hotel, owerri * Online training session - April 29, 2026 5:00 PM WAT * Project ends - May 9, 2026 11:59 PM WAT<br /> =='''Project Team'''== * Project Lead: [[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]] * Logistics and technical officer: [[User:Chiziqa|Chiziqa]] * Communication manager and trainer: [[User:Chinemeremprince|Chinemeremprince]] =='''Resources'''== [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1duD8XPeqXNLW7pqNH18gija1E5eMQTpYbZK5fq-T5cI/edit?usp=sharing Topic list ] =='''Prizes'''== Top 5 Contributors 2x0qjn7wq9za78f02k8km2nlxj4qayo 0 74968 631093 630808 2026-04-25T20:53:18Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631093 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hibaaq Osman''' (Somali: Hibaaq Cismaan, Arabic: هيباق عثمان) bụ ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'ụwa niile nke Somalia. O hiwere ma na-eje ozi dịka Onyeisi oche nke ThinkTank for Arab Women, Dignity Fund, El-Karama, na Centre for the Strategic Initiatives of Women. == Ndụ onwe onye == A mụrụ Osman na [[Somalia]].<ref name="Rhowiim"/> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ógbè, nakwa na [[Ethiopia|Etiopia]], [[Sudan]], na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]]. <ref name="Haasbod" /> Ọ bikwa ma rụọ ọrụ na Yemen. == Ọrụ == === Ego Maka Udo === Osman nwere ahụmịhe dị ukwuu na-arụ ọrụ na ọha mmadụ. <ref name="Rhowiim" /> Kemgbe afọ 1992, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye nduzi nke nkwukọrịta maka Fund for Peace.<ref name="Gmrtbapmf">{{Cite web|title=Mary Robinson to be Awarded Presidential Medal of Freedom|url=http://www.globalfundforwomen.org/impact/news/45-2009/1271-mary-robinson-to-be-awarded-presidential-medal-of-freedom|publisher=Global Fund for Women|accessdate=23 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140531185137/http://www.globalfundforwomen.org/impact/news/45-2009/1271-mary-robinson-to-be-awarded-presidential-medal-of-freedom|archivedate=31 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="Cspho">{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman|url=http://www.c-span.org/person/?hibaaqosman|publisher=C-SPAN|accessdate=17 June 2014}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Center for the Advancement of Somali Women and Children nke dị na [[Washington, D.C.]], nke e guzobere dị ka ụlọ ọrụ n'ikpeazụ n'otu afọ ahụ.<ref name="Aiytmodis">{{Cite news|author=Evans|first=David|title=An Impressive-yet Troubling-marine On Duty In Somalia|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/01/08/an-impressive-yet-troubling-marine-on-duty-in-somalia/|accessdate=17 June 2014|date=8 January 1993}}</ref> === El-Karama === Osman na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche na Africa maka V-Day, òtù zuru ụwa ọnụ iji kwụsị ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ agbọghọ. <ref name="Tmfho" /> Kemgbe afọ 2002, ọ na-eduzi ọrụ ahụ na Africa, Middle East na Eshia. Iji mezuo nke a, Osman eduziwo ndị nnọchiteanya iji guzobe njikọ aka dị iche iche na ụmụ nwanyị na-eme ihe ike na Egypt, [[Jọdan]], [[Tunisia]], [[Morocco]], [[Ọchịchị Palestaịn|Palestine]], Jordan, [[Lebanon|Lebanọn]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Ndia|India]], Thailand na [[Korea]].<ref name="Haasbod">{{Cite web|title=Africa Action Staff and Board of Directors|url=http://www.africaaction.org/about/staff.php|publisher=Africa Action|accessdate=17 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080201111312/http://www.africaaction.org/about/staff.php|archivedate=1 February 2008}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. Africa Action. Archived from [https://web.archive.org/web/20080201111312/http://www.africaaction.org/about/staff.php the original] on 1 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 2005, o guzobere mmemme El-Karama n'ime V-Day, na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche ya.<ref name="Haasbod"/><ref name="Acowho" /> Òtù na-abụghị nke gọọmentị na-arụ ọrụ iji chebe ikike ụmụ nwanyị n'Ụwa ndị Arab.<ref name="Tmfho">{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman|url=http://themuslim500.com/profile/hibaaq-osman|publisher=The Muslim 500|accessdate=31 May 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140531182709/http://themuslim500.com/profile/hibaaq-osman|archivedate=31 May 2014}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. The Muslim 500. Archived from [http://themuslim500.com/profile/hibaaq-osman the original] on 31 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Cairo, ọ nwere netwọk siri ike na-agafe mba iri na anọ na mpaghara MENA, gụnyere Somalia. <ref name="Acowho" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=El-KARAMA|date=24 February 2022|url=https://www.ngoadvisor.net/ong/el-karama|publisher=NGOAdvisor}}</ref> El-Karama na ụmụ amaala nkịtị, ndị isi obodo, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ndị omeiwu, ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na ndị ọkà mmụta na-eto eto n'etiti ndị ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ iji kwado mmepe, nchebe na nchekwa ụmụ nwanyị n'ozuzu ha, yana iwepụ ma ọ bụ gbanwee iwu na omume ịkpa ókè ọ bụla. Kemgbe e guzobere ya, nzukọ ahụ enweela mmetụta na ngalaba dị iche iche, gụnyere iwulite ikike, mgbanwe ihe ọmụma na nkwado. El-Karama enweela mmetụta na iwu mba, mpaghara na mba ụwa. UN na ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa ndị ọzọ enyewo ọtụtụ aro ya, yana a nabatara ya n'ime usoro iwu ọhụrụ na nke dị ugbu a.<ref name="Acowho" /> Site na mmemme ahụ, Osman malitere Libyan Women's Platform for Peace na 2011 na Syrian Women's Forum for Peace n'afọ sochirinụ. <ref name="Rhowiim"/> O sonyekwara na Norwegian Forum for Women and Development (FOKUS Kvinner) 's No Women, No Peace! mkpọsa na 2013.<ref name="Sdhoaamg">{{Cite web|title=6th December: Hibaaq Osman and Ana Milena Gonzalez|url=http://www.fokuskvinner.no/en/Frontpage-EN/16-Days-of-action-2011/6th-December/|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140617231652/http://www.fokuskvinner.no/en/Frontpage-EN/16-Days-of-action-2011/6th-December/|archivedate=17 June 2014|publisher=Fokus|accessdate=17 June 2014}}</ref> El-Karama na-ejikọkwa na Inter Press Service (IPS) 's MDG3 Fund, nke Dutch Ministry for Development Cooperation guzobere.<ref name="Hoysmwier">{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman on Youth, Social Media, and Women in the Egyptian Revolution|url=http://www.ips.org/mdg3/hibaaq-osman-on-youth-social-media-and-women-in-the-egyptian-revolution/|publisher=IPS MDG3|accessdate=17 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219005024/http://www.ips.org/mdg3/hibaaq-osman-on-youth-social-media-and-women-in-the-egyptian-revolution/|archivedate=19 February 2015}}</ref> === Ụlọ Ọrụ Maka Atụmatụ Ụmụ nwanyị === Ọzọkwa, Osman bụ onye hiwere ma bụrụkwa onye isi nke Centre for the Strategic Initiatives of Women (CSIW). Site na otu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị, ọ kwadoro ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, ikike mmadụ na isonye ụmụ nwanyị na idozi esemokwu. N'otu oge ahụ, o hiwere netwọk SIHA ("mkpu" n'asụsụ Arabic), nke na-ejikọta otu ụmụ nwanyị dị iche iche na Horn of Africa iji jiri mmetụta ha na mmetụta ọha na eze na nduzi obodo mee ihe.<ref name="Haasbod"/> === Njikọ Maka Udo na Horn of Africa === Osman bụkwa otu n'ime ndị guzobere Coalition for Peace na Horn of Africa. N'etiti atụmatụ ndị ọzọ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbara ndị ọchịchị US ume ka ha nabata iwu mba ọzọ dị mma maka Africa. Ọ gbakwara gọọmentị America ume ka ha wepụ nkwado ego maka ọchịchị mmegbu.<ref name="Haasbod"/> === ThinkTank maka ụmụ nwanyị Arab na nkwanye ùgwù === Na mgbakwunye, Osman guzobere ma na-eje ozi dị ka Onye isi oche nke ThinkTank for Arab Women (TTfAW). <ref name="Rhowiim">{{Cite book|author=Kate Hutchings|first=Snejina Michailova|title=Research Handbook on Women in International Management|date=2014|publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing|isbn=978-1781955031|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cOoyAwAAQBAJ}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKate_Hutchings2014">Kate Hutchings, Snejina Michailova (2014). [https://books.google.com/books?id=cOoyAwAAQBAJ ''Research Handbook on Women in International Management'']. Edward Elgar Publishing. p.&nbsp;138. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1781955031|<bdi>978-1781955031</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Òtù NGO nke dị na Cairo nwere ndị ọkachamara n'ime obodo, mba na mba ụwa na ikike ụmụ nwanyị. <ref name="Acowho">{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman – WOMAN of ACTION|url=https://acelebrationofwomen.org/2014/01/hibaaq-osman-woman-of-action/|publisher=A Celebration of Women|accessdate=17 June 2014}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://acelebrationofwomen.org/2014/01/hibaaq-osman-woman-of-action/ "Hibaaq Osman – WOMAN of ACTION"]. A Celebration of Women<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> Osman guzobekwara ma na-eduzi Dignity Fund nke mpaghara na-abụghị nke gọọmentị. <ref name="Rhowiim" /> == Ndị otu na mkpakọrịta == E wezụga ọrụ onye isi na onye nnọchi anya ya, Osman na-eje ozi na bọọdụ nke ọtụtụ òtù, gụnyere Ashoka Arab World, <ref name="Rhowiim"/> Africa Action, <ref name="Haasbod"/> Equality Now, Advisory Council for the Global Fund for Women, <ref name="Omho">{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman|url=https://www.eomega.org/workshops/teachers/hibaaq-osman|publisher=Omega|accessdate=21 June 2014}}</ref> Donor Direct Action, na Advisory Board for Omega Women's Leadership Center.<ref name="Acowho" />{{Cite web|title=Hibaaq Osman – WOMAN of ACTION|url=https://acelebrationofwomen.org/2014/01/hibaaq-osman-woman-of-action/|publisher=A Celebration of Women|accessdate=17 June 2014}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://acelebrationofwomen.org/2014/01/hibaaq-osman-woman-of-action/ "Hibaaq Osman – WOMAN of ACTION"]. A Celebration of Women<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ bụ onye otu Kọmitii Ndị Ọkachamara maka Udo na Nchebe na Njikọ nke Arab States, <ref name="Rhowiim"/> Kọmitii na-ahụ maka iwepụ ịkpa ókè megide ụmụ nwanyị, <ref name="Omho"/> na UN Women's Global Civil Society Advisory Group. Osman bụkwa onye isi na Academy for Political Leadership and Participation na Mahadum Maryland . <ref name="Haasbod"/> == Onyinye == Na 2009, a kpọrọ Osman aha n'ime Ndị Alakụba 500 Kachasị Aka na Prince Alwaleed Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding na Georgetown University..<ref name="Rhowiim"/> == Edemsibia == [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 3prbj95b46ksr2clchl52g1doy25r6d 0 74979 631096 630828 2026-04-25T21:24:37Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 631096 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Hodan Said Isse | native_name = {{lang|so|Hodan Saciid Ciise}} | image = Hodan Said Isse (cropped).jpg | office = Board of Directors for the [[Central Bank of Somalia]] | title = member | alma_mater = [[George Mason University]] (PhD)<br>[[Ohio University]] (MEcon) | spouse = [[Abdiweli Gaas]] | awards = 100 most influential Women in Somalia | occupation = {{Hlist|[[activist]]|[[businesswoman]]|[[economist]]|[[politician]]|[[writer]]}} | birth_place = [[Hargeisa]], Somalia | committees = Somali Mental Health Foundation | children = 3 | honorific_prefix = [[Her Excellency]] | honorific_suffix = [[Doctor (title)|Dr.]] | citizenship = Somali | office1 = First Lady of the [[Puntland]] | termstart1 = January 08, 2014 | office2 = | termend1 = January 08, 2019 | termstart2 = | term_start = August 2, 2022 | education = [[University at Buffalo School of Management]] (Clinical [[Assistant Professor]] [[Emeritus]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://management.buffalo.edu/faculty/academic-departments/finance/faculty.html | title=Faculty }}</ref> }} '''Hodan Said Isse''' (Somali: Hodan Saciid Ciise; Arabic: هودان سعيد عيسى) is a UNFPA Goodwill ambassador for [[Puntland]]. She is the former First Lady of Puntland January 8, 2024 – January 8, 2019 and she is a wife of Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, the former President of Puntland.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-08-30|title=Puntland first lady fundraises for fistula campaign|url=https://somalia.unfpa.org/en/news/puntland-first-lady-fundraises-fistula-campaign|accessdate=2023-08-01|work=UNFPA Somalia|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Ali|first=Abdiweli M.|date=2007|title=Foreign Aid and Free Trade and Their Effect on Income: A Panel Analysis|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/40376162|journal=The Journal of Developing Areas|volume=41|issue=1|pages=127–142|issn=0022-037X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2007|title=Front Matter|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/40376154|journal=The Journal of Developing Areas|volume=41|issue=1|issn=0022-037X}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Hodan Isse na Hargeisa, Somalia. O nwetara nzere PhD na akụnụba na Mahadum George Mason dị na Virginia, tinyere nzere masta abụọ, otu na akụnụba, nke ọzọ na mmepe mba ụwa, na Mahadum Ohio. Ntinye aka ya na agụmakwụkwọ mere ka a mata ya dị ka prọfesọ enyemaka ahụike nke emeritus na Mahadum na Buffalo School of Management.. <ref name=":0" /> Hodan na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ọrụ ebere. Ọ bụ onye guzobere ma na-eje ozi na bọọdụ nke United States-based Somali Mental Health Foundation, nke na-elekwasị anya n'imeziwanye nkwado ahụike uche maka ndị Somalia. Tụkwasị na nke a, o nwere ọnọdụ na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke Central Bank of Somalia, na-egosi itinye aka ya na ngalaba ego.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Hodan Isse|url=https://www.twohundredwomen.com/hodanisse|work=200 Women}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.twohundredwomen.com/hodanisse "Hodan Isse"]. </cite></ref> Nraranye Hodan Isse na ịkwado ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ iji mee ka ndụ ọhụrụ ha kwekọọ na ọrụ ya dị ka onye guzobere H.E.A.L., otu na-enweghị uru nke dị na Buffalo, New York. H.E.A.L. na-agba mbọ inyere ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ aka ịbanye n'ime obodo ọhụrụ ha ma nye ha nkwado dị mkpa.<ref name=":0"/> == Nwanyị mbụ nke Puntland == Hodan Isse nwere utu aha nsọpụrụ nke nwanyị mbụ nke Puntland, nke na-egosipụtakwa ọnọdụ ya a ma ama na mba ahụ. Ọ bụ nwunye Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, onye bụbu onye isi ala Puntland. === Onye nnọchi anya UNFPA Goodwill === [[Faịlụ:First_lady-Hodan_Said_Isse.svg|thumb|Dr. Hodan Isse bụ onye nnọchi anya UNFPA Goodwill na Puntland maka mkpọsa maka mbelata ngwa ngwa nke ọnwụ nne na nna n'Africa (CARMMA). Garowe]] Na Jenụwarị 30, 2019, Onyeisiala Puntland, Said Abdullahi Deni, nyere onye nnọchi anya UNFPA Somalia, Nikolai Botev na Hodan Said Isse, onye bụbu nwunye onyeisiala maka Puntland, onyinye maka nduzi pụrụ iche ha na nraranye ha nwere maka mmepe ụlọ ọrụ na-adigide na Puntland. Hodan Isse na-ejekwa ozi dịka onye nnọchi anya UNFPA Goodwill na Puntland maka mkpọsa maka mbelata ọnwụ nne na nna n'Africa (CARMMA).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-02-04|title=New Puntland president honors UNFPA Somalia {{!}} United Nations in Somalia|url=https://somalia.un.org/en/33505-new-puntland-president-honors-unfpa-somalia|accessdate=2023-08-01|work=somalia.un.org|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-02-04|title=New Puntland president honors UNFPA Somalia {{!}} United Nations in Somalia|url=https://somalia.unfpa.org/ar/node/38304|accessdate=2023-12-21|work=UNFPA Somalia|language=ar|archivedate=2023-12-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231222014624/https://somalia.unfpa.org/ar/node/38304}}</ref> == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == * Onye mmeri nke Outstanding Educational Achievement Award maka International Somali Awards 2020. * 100 Ụmụ nwanyị kachasị emetụta na Somalia == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga ==     [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 3rqt4kyynot36md0qp6jhkmlpdhfb5b 0 75005 631068 2026-04-25T13:04:34Z Timzy D'Great 12485 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350900763|Aloe Vera (film)]]" 631068 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Aloe Vera''''' bụ Ihe nkiri Ghana nke e mere n'afọ 2020 nke Manaa Abdallah na Anny Araba Adams mepụtara. Ọ bu [[Peter Sedufia]] duziri ma dee.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-02|title=Peter Sedufia premieres new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/peter-sedufia-premieres-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aloe Vera – NFA MAIN|url=https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/|accessdate=2021-02-20|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-10-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023131113/https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Annang|first=Pamela|date=3 March 2020|title=Peter Sedufia to premiere new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/peter-sedufia-to-premiere-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6.html|accessdate=15 April 2021|work=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=}}</ref> == Atụmatụ == Ụzọ igwè mmadụ abụọ bi n'otu obodo, Ndị òtù Aloe na ndị òtù Vera. E nwere asọmpi siri ike n'etiti ha nke na-adịgide ọbụna na ụmụaka, akụkụ nke ọ bụla nwere akara nke ya. Mgbe ụmụ nke ndị isi obodo, Aloewin na Veraline, hụrụ onwe ha n'anya, ha ga-achọta ụzọ iji mee ka obodo abụọ ahụ dị n'otu n'agbanyeghị ibu iro. Obodo ahụ mechara bụrụ otu n'ihi mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ha abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-02-18|title=Trailer Alert: Here's a first look at what "ALOE VERA" is all about.|url=https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/trailer-alert-heres-a-first-look-at-what-aloe-vera-is-all-about/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> N'ala ebe ndị mmadụ kewara onwe ha n'ihi nghọtahie ogologo oge gara aga, nwoke na nwanyị si n'akụkụ dị iche iche hụrụ onwe ha n"anya. N'agbanyeghị mgbalị nke ezinụlọ ha iji kewaa ha, ha mechara bụrụ ihe mere obodo ahụ ji bụrụ otu ọzọ. == Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ==   == Mmepụta == A mara ọkwa aha ihe nkiri ahụ na 2019, yana ọkwa na onye nduzi Peter Sedufia na-ewu ụlọ otu nari iji mepụta obodo maka ime ihe nkiri na Dabala, mpaghara Volta nke Ghana. A kpọkwara ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Priscilla Opoku Agyemang, [[Nana Ama McBrown|Nana Ama Mcbrown]], na [[Roselyn Ngissah]] aha dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-05|title=Peter Sedufia announces title of new movie 'Aloe Vera'|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Peter-Sedufia-announces-title-of-new-movie-Aloe-Vera-778678|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> A kpọtara Worlasi iji nye ihe nkiri ahụ ụda.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mcbrown, Fred Amugi, Others Star In Peter Sedufia's 'Hollywood' Film|url=https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/60339/mcbrown-fred-amugi-others-star-in-peter-sedufia.html|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Peter Sedufia akọwaala ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka "ọganihu nke ọrụ ya gara aga, a na-emekwa ya iji nye ndị mmadụ ihe bara uru ego na oge ha." N'ihi nke a, e meghi ka mmepụta ya di ngwa ngwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-05|title=Ghana film industry hasn't shot a film like "Aloe Vera" - Nana Ama McBrown (VIDEO)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/ghana-film-industry-hasnt-shot-a-film-like-aloe-vera-nana-ama-mcbrown-video/wcs5yqr|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Sedufia gbatịpụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ mgbe emechara ya karịa Ghana. Nhazi Ghana na-esochi ọgwụgwọ dị mma na Germany na mmezi ikpeazụ na France. O kwusiri ike na ụlọ ọrụ ụda nke Europe karịrị nhọrọ mpaghara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thevaultznews.com/2021/07/26/we-spent-over-1-million-ghana-cedis-in-shooting-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=We spent over 1 million Ghana Cedis in shooting 'Aloe Vera'– Peter Sedufia|date=July 26, 2021}}</ref> Ọ bụghị naanị na Peter Sedufia duziri ihe nkiri ahụ; ọ kwadoro ma wuo obodo ebe a na-emetụ ya ihe ihe nkiri zuru oke na Dabala, mpaghara Volta, iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka ebe mmepụta ihe nkiri nke na-adịgide adịgide. Ọhụ ya bụ na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ike ịkwado ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ibe ya na mpaghara ahụ ma ọ bụ nyefee ya ndị bi na Dabala dị ka ihe enyemaka obodo<sup class="mw-ref reference" mwrw="">[./Aloe_Vera_(film)#cite_note-:2-10 <span class="mw-reflink-text"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket"><nowiki>]</nowiki></span></span>]</sup><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette|title=I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia}}</ref> Aloe Vera nwere mmefu ego nke ihe dịka dola otu narị puku na puku iri ise mana ọ gafere mmefu ego n'ihi ogologo oge a na-eme ihe nkiri mgbe nnukwu mmiri ozuzo mebiri ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Ghanaian film director blew over GHC15 million on Aloe Vera|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/articles/entertainment/movies/how-ghanaian-film-director-blew-over-ghc15-million-on-aloe-vera-video-2024081006503168995|work=Pulse Ghana|date=10 August 2024|accessdate=23 August 2025}}</ref> Dị ka Peter Sedufia si kwuo, o mefuru puku narị dọla abụọ na puku iri atọ na ise.<ref name=":3" /> O kwuru na ego sitere na onyinye sitere na South Africa, Canal + nke France, ndị na-etinye ego na Ghana, na ego nke ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ghanaweekend.com/2025/02/09/it-cost-me-235000-to-produce-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=It cost me $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia - Ghana Weekend|date=February 9, 2025}}</ref> Mmiri ozuzo ahụ mekwara ka ihe nkiri ahụ mebie ihe nkiri ahụ, nke Sedufia kọwara dị ka nnukwu ihe ịma aka n'oge mmepụta.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-01|title=I cried during one of my shoots because the challenges were too much - Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-cried-during-one-of-my-shoots-because-the-challenges-were-too-much-Peter-Sedufia-995734|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Mweputa == ''Aloe Vera'' malitere igosi na Ghana na Machị 6, 2020, na Accra . <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title="Aloe Vera" first premiere sold out (PHOTOS)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/aloe-vera-first-premiere-sold-out-photos/wwbp9dp|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> E weputara obere ihe nkiri iji kwalite ihe nkiri ahụ, ''Glitz Africa'' dere na "e ji ihe nkiri dị egwu kpuchie ya yana ejiji na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na odo odo nke na-enye ndị na-ekiri ya nghọta ziri ezi banyere akụkọ na-achịkwa ihe nkiri ahụ. <ref name=":1" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Sedufia's 'Aloe Vera' trailer amplifies existence of tribal discrimination in 21st century|url=https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Glitz Africa Magazine|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224112404/https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|archivedate=2020-02-24}}</ref> Tiketi maka ihe nkiri ahụ rere ngwa ngwa, GhanaWeb enyewo ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ maka ihe ịga nke ọma ya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-24|title=Director of Aloe Vera shares 5 reasons why you must watch the film|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Director-of-Aloe-Vera-shares-5-reasons-why-you-must-watch-the-film-876142|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> Ihe nkiri ahụ mechara gosibe na Netflix malite n'ọnwa Ọgọst 5, 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Nnabata == Citinewsroom nyochara ''Aloe Vera'', na-ede na "'Aloe Vera' obi dị ebe ahụ maka onye ọ bụla ịhụ, ọ dịkwa n'ebe kwesịrị ekwesị. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ịdị arọ nke ábụ́bà, ọ naghịkwa akpali ugwu akụkọ ọ bụla. Mana amụma anaghị egbochi ya ịbụ mmetụta dị mma m na-ahụghị na-abịa. "<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title=Film review: Aloe Vera offers some charm in its vibrant retort to irrational tribalism|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/film-review-aloe-vera-offers-some-charm-in-its-vibrant-retort-to-irrational-tribalism/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref> GhMovieFreak nyochakwa Aloe Vera, na-ekwu na isi ihe nkiri ahụ kachasị ike bụ ntụziaka nka ya na imepụta ya, na-ekwusi ike na "mgwakọta nke blues na odo bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke ị na-enweghị ike inweta na fim a. "Ọ na-eto kemịkal dị na ihuenyo n'etiti ndị ndu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-03-08|title=Movie Review: AloeVera – In The End, Love Always Wins.|url=https://ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> Report Afrique na-egosipụtakwa obi ike na imepụta ihe nke ihe nkiri ahụ. Ihe ngosi mbụ ahụ bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma, na ndị na-akwado ya na-eyi agba nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes" na odo maka "Veras"). <ref>{{Cite web|author=Michael|first=Kobby|date=2024-12-16|title=Review of Peter Sedufia's Aloe Vera Film: A Case Against Tribalism|url=https://www.hitz360.com/review-of-peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-film-a-case-against-tribalism/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=Hitz360.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Mgbe emeghere ''Aloe Vera'' na Silverbird Cinemas (Accra Mall & West Hills) na Machị 6, 2020, ọ bụghị naanị na ọ rere; ndị nta akụkọ na ndị na-egosi ya kọwara ya dị ka ihe a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ nke ndị na-ekiri ihe nkiri. Ndị na-akwado ya ji ejiji nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes," odo maka "Veras"), ahịrị na-agbasa n'ime ebe ndị mmadụ na-anọ, a gbakwunyere ihe ngosi abalị ọzọ na mberede.<sup class="mw-ref reference" mwig="">Aloe Vera' on March 6<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;},<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;date<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;:{<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;wt<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;:<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;March 2, 2020<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;}},<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;i<nowiki>&</nowiki>quot;:0}}]}\" data-ve-no-generated-contents=\"true\" id=\"mw8g\"><nowiki>&</nowiki>nbsp;<nowiki></span></nowiki><nowiki><cite about=\"#mwt35\" class=\"citation web cs1\" id=\"mw8w\" data-ve-ignore=\"\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/peter-sedufia-premieres-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6/\" id=\"mw9A\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofollow\">\"Peter Sedufia premieres new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6\"</a></nowiki>. March 2, 2020.<nowiki></cite></nowiki>"}}" id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[./Aloe_Vera_(film)#cite_note-:2-10 <span class="mw-reflink-text"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket"><nowiki>]</nowiki></span></span>]</sup> Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ka ndị bịaranụ dị ka ihe ndekọ maka ebe ndị ahụ, na ụfọdụ akụkọ na-ekwu na ọ karịrị ọgba aghara banyere mmeghe ''Black Panther'' na sinima ndị ahụ. N'ajụjụ ọnụ, onye nduzi Peter Sedufia kwuru na mmalite nke Aloe Vera aghọwo "nnukwu mmalite ha nwetụrụla" na Silverbird Cinemas na "ọbụna merie 'Black Panther"" n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọbịa n'oge ngosi mmeghe.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette|title=I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette "I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia"].</cite></ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb title|12027832}} * [https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/ Ntụle] na Ghana Movie Freak [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] r5wiy7dcrhsvuruy6rjjl17rcb9e1au 631069 631068 2026-04-25T13:09:29Z Timzy D'Great 12485 /* Nnabata */ 631069 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Aloe Vera''''' bụ Ihe nkiri Ghana nke e mere n'afọ 2020 nke Manaa Abdallah na Anny Araba Adams mepụtara. Ọ bu [[Peter Sedufia]] duziri ma dee.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-02|title=Peter Sedufia premieres new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/peter-sedufia-premieres-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aloe Vera – NFA MAIN|url=https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/|accessdate=2021-02-20|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-10-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023131113/https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Annang|first=Pamela|date=3 March 2020|title=Peter Sedufia to premiere new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/peter-sedufia-to-premiere-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6.html|accessdate=15 April 2021|work=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=}}</ref> == Atụmatụ == Ụzọ igwè mmadụ abụọ bi n'otu obodo, Ndị òtù Aloe na ndị òtù Vera. E nwere asọmpi siri ike n'etiti ha nke na-adịgide ọbụna na ụmụaka, akụkụ nke ọ bụla nwere akara nke ya. Mgbe ụmụ nke ndị isi obodo, Aloewin na Veraline, hụrụ onwe ha n'anya, ha ga-achọta ụzọ iji mee ka obodo abụọ ahụ dị n'otu n'agbanyeghị ibu iro. Obodo ahụ mechara bụrụ otu n'ihi mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ha abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-02-18|title=Trailer Alert: Here's a first look at what "ALOE VERA" is all about.|url=https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/trailer-alert-heres-a-first-look-at-what-aloe-vera-is-all-about/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> N'ala ebe ndị mmadụ kewara onwe ha n'ihi nghọtahie ogologo oge gara aga, nwoke na nwanyị si n'akụkụ dị iche iche hụrụ onwe ha n"anya. N'agbanyeghị mgbalị nke ezinụlọ ha iji kewaa ha, ha mechara bụrụ ihe mere obodo ahụ ji bụrụ otu ọzọ. == Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri == == Mmepụta == A di ka a ọkwa aha ihe nkiri ahụ na 2019, yana ọkwa na onye nduzi Peter Sedufia na-ewu ụlọ otu nari iji mepụta obodo maka ime ihe nkiri na Dabala, mpaghara Volta nke Ghana. A kpọkwara ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Priscilla Opoku Agyemang, [[Nana Ama McBrown|Nana Ama Mcbrown]], na [[Roselyn Ngissah]] aha dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-05|title=Peter Sedufia announces title of new movie 'Aloe Vera'|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Peter-Sedufia-announces-title-of-new-movie-Aloe-Vera-778678|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> A kpọtara Worlasi iji nye ihe nkiri ahụ ụda.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mcbrown, Fred Amugi, Others Star In Peter Sedufia's 'Hollywood' Film|url=https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/60339/mcbrown-fred-amugi-others-star-in-peter-sedufia.html|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Peter Sedufia akọwaala ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka "ọganihu nke ọrụ ya gara aga, a na-emekwa ya iji nye ndị mmadụ ihe bara uru ego na oge ha." N'ihi nke a, e meghi ka mmepụta ya di ngwa ngwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-05|title=Ghana film industry hasn't shot a film like "Aloe Vera" - Nana Ama McBrown (VIDEO)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/ghana-film-industry-hasnt-shot-a-film-like-aloe-vera-nana-ama-mcbrown-video/wcs5yqr|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Sedufia gbatịpụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ mgbe emechara ya karịa Ghana. Nhazi Ghana na-esochi ọgwụgwọ dị mma na Germany na mmezi ikpeazụ na France. O kwusiri ike na ụlọ ọrụ ụda nke Europe karịrị nhọrọ mpaghara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thevaultznews.com/2021/07/26/we-spent-over-1-million-ghana-cedis-in-shooting-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=We spent over 1 million Ghana Cedis in shooting 'Aloe Vera'– Peter Sedufia|date=July 26, 2021}}</ref> Ọ bụghị naanị na Peter Sedufia duziri ihe nkiri ahụ; ọ kwadoro ma wuo obodo ebe a na-emetụ ya ihe ihe nkiri zuru oke na Dabala, mpaghara Volta, iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka ebe mmepụta ihe nkiri nke na-adịgide adịgide. Ọhụ ya bụ na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ike ịkwado ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ibe ya na mpaghara ahụ ma ọ bụ nyefee ya ndị bi na Dabala dị ka ihe enyemaka obodo<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette|title=I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia}}</ref> Aloe Vera nwere mmefu ego nke ihe dịka dola otu narị puku na puku iri ise mana ọ gafere mmefu ego n'ihi ogologo oge a na-eme ihe nkiri mgbe nnukwu mmiri ozuzo mebiri ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Ghanaian film director blew over GHC15 million on Aloe Vera|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/articles/entertainment/movies/how-ghanaian-film-director-blew-over-ghc15-million-on-aloe-vera-video-2024081006503168995|work=Pulse Ghana|date=10 August 2024|accessdate=23 August 2025}}</ref> Dị ka Peter Sedufia si kwuo, o mefuru puku narị dọla abụọ na puku iri atọ na ise.<ref name=":3" /> O kwuru na ego sitere na onyinye sitere na South Africa, Canal + nke France, ndị na-etinye ego na Ghana, na ego nke ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ghanaweekend.com/2025/02/09/it-cost-me-235000-to-produce-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=It cost me $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia - Ghana Weekend|date=February 9, 2025}}</ref> Mmiri ozuzo ahụ mekwara ka ihe nkiri ahụ mebie ihe nkiri ahụ, nke Sedufia kọwara dị ka nnukwu ihe ịma aka n'oge mmepụta.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-01|title=I cried during one of my shoots because the challenges were too much - Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-cried-during-one-of-my-shoots-because-the-challenges-were-too-much-Peter-Sedufia-995734|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Mweputa == ''Aloe Vera'' malitere igosi na Ghana na Machị 6, 2020, na Accra . <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title="Aloe Vera" first premiere sold out (PHOTOS)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/aloe-vera-first-premiere-sold-out-photos/wwbp9dp|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> E weputara obere ihe nkiri iji kwalite ihe nkiri ahụ, ''Glitz Africa'' dere na "e ji ihe nkiri dị egwu kpuchie ya yana ejiji na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na odo odo nke na-enye ndị na-ekiri ya nghọta ziri ezi banyere akụkọ na-achịkwa ihe nkiri ahụ. <ref name=":1" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Sedufia's 'Aloe Vera' trailer amplifies existence of tribal discrimination in 21st century|url=https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Glitz Africa Magazine|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224112404/https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|archivedate=2020-02-24}}</ref> Tiketi maka ihe nkiri ahụ rere ngwa ngwa, GhanaWeb enyewo ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ maka ihe ịga nke ọma ya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-24|title=Director of Aloe Vera shares 5 reasons why you must watch the film|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Director-of-Aloe-Vera-shares-5-reasons-why-you-must-watch-the-film-876142|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> Ihe nkiri ahụ mechara gosibe na Netflix malite n'ọnwa Ọgọst 5, 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Nnabata == Citinewsroom nyochara ''Aloe Vera'', na-ede na "'Aloe Vera' obi dị ebe ahụ maka onye ọ bụla ịhụ, ọ dịkwa n'ebe kwesịrị ekwesị. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ịdị arọ nke ábụ́bà, ọ naghịkwa akpali ugwu akụkọ ọ bụla. Mana amụma anaghị egbochi ya ịbụ mmetụta dị mma m na-ahụghị na-abịa. "<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title=Film review: Aloe Vera offers some charm in its vibrant retort to irrational tribalism|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/film-review-aloe-vera-offers-some-charm-in-its-vibrant-retort-to-irrational-tribalism/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref> GhMovieFreak nyochakwa Aloe Vera, na-ekwu na isi ihe nkiri ahụ kachasị ike bụ ntụziaka nka ya na imepụta ya, na-ekwusi ike na "mgwakọta nke blues na odo bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke ị na-enweghị ike inweta na fim a. "Ọ na-eto kemịkal dị na ihuenyo n'etiti ndị ndu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-03-08|title=Movie Review: AloeVera – In The End, Love Always Wins.|url=https://ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> Report Afrique na-egosipụtakwa obi ike na imepụta ihe nke ihe nkiri ahụ. Ihe ngosi mbụ ahụ bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma, na ndị na-akwado ya na-eyi agba nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes" na odo maka "Veras"). <ref>{{Cite web|author=Michael|first=Kobby|date=2024-12-16|title=Review of Peter Sedufia's Aloe Vera Film: A Case Against Tribalism|url=https://www.hitz360.com/review-of-peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-film-a-case-against-tribalism/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=Hitz360.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Mgbe emeghere ''Aloe Vera'' na Silverbird Cinemas (Accra Mall & West Hills) na Machị 6, 2020, ọ bụghị naanị na ọ rere; ndị nta akụkọ na ndị na-egosi ya kọwara ya dị ka ihe a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ nke ndị na-ekiri ihe nkiri. Ndị na-akwado ya ji ejiji nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes," odo maka "Veras"), ahịrị na-agbasa n'ime ebe ndị mmadụ na-anọ, a gbakwunyere ihe ngosi abalị ọzọ na mberede.<sup class="mw-ref reference" mwig="">-:2-10 <span class="mw-reflink-text"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket"><nowiki>]</nowiki></span></span>]</sup> Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ka ndị bịaranụ dị ka ihe ndekọ maka ebe ndị ahụ, na ụfọdụ akụkọ na-ekwu na ọ karịrị ọgba aghara banyere mmeghe ''Black Panther'' na sinima ndị ahụ. N'ajụjụ ọnụ, onye nduzi Peter Sedufia kwuru na mmalite nke Aloe Vera aghọwo "nnukwu mmalite ha nwetụrụla" na Silverbird Cinemas na "ọbụna merie 'Black Panther"" n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọbịa n'oge ngosi mmeghe.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette|title=I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette "I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia"].</cite></ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb title|12027832}} * [https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/ Ntụle] na Ghana Movie Freak [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 5a4psuvob6wt1x6nhz7lceap1iwz08b 631070 631069 2026-04-25T13:11:06Z Timzy D'Great 12485 631070 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Aloe Vera''''' bụ Ihe nkiri Ghana nke e mere n'afọ 2020 nke Manaa Abdallah na Anny Araba Adams mepụtara. Ọ bu [[Peter Sedufia]] duziri ma dee.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-02|title=Peter Sedufia premieres new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/peter-sedufia-premieres-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Aloe Vera – NFA MAIN|url=https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/|accessdate=2021-02-20|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-10-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023131113/https://www.nfa.gov.gh/keteke/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Annang|first=Pamela|date=3 March 2020|title=Peter Sedufia to premiere new movie 'Aloe Vera' on March 6|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/peter-sedufia-to-premiere-new-movie-aloe-vera-on-march-6.html|accessdate=15 April 2021|work=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=}}</ref> == Atụmatụ == Ụzọ igwè mmadụ abụọ bi n'otu obodo, Ndị òtù Aloe na ndị òtù Vera. E nwere asọmpi siri ike n'etiti ha nke na-adịgide ọbụna na ụmụaka, akụkụ nke ọ bụla nwere akara nke ya. Mgbe ụmụ nke ndị isi obodo, Aloewin na Veraline, hụrụ onwe ha n'anya, ha ga-achọta ụzọ iji mee ka obodo abụọ ahụ dị n'otu n'agbanyeghị ibu iro. Obodo ahụ mechara bụrụ otu n'ihi mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ha abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-02-18|title=Trailer Alert: Here's a first look at what "ALOE VERA" is all about.|url=https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/trailer-alert-heres-a-first-look-at-what-aloe-vera-is-all-about/|accessdate=2021-02-20|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> N'ala ebe ndị mmadụ kewara onwe ha n'ihi nghọtahie ogologo oge gara aga, nwoke na nwanyị si n'akụkụ dị iche iche hụrụ onwe ha n"anya. N'agbanyeghị mgbalị nke ezinụlọ ha iji kewaa ha, ha mechara bụrụ ihe mere obodo ahụ ji bụrụ otu ọzọ. == Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri == == Mmepụta == A di ka a ọkwa aha ihe nkiri ahụ na 2019, yana ọkwa na onye nduzi Peter Sedufia na-ewu ụlọ otu nari iji mepụta obodo maka ime ihe nkiri na Dabala, mpaghara Volta nke Ghana. A kpọkwara ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Priscilla Opoku Agyemang, [[Nana Ama McBrown|Nana Ama Mcbrown]], na [[Roselyn Ngissah]] aha dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-05|title=Peter Sedufia announces title of new movie 'Aloe Vera'|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Peter-Sedufia-announces-title-of-new-movie-Aloe-Vera-778678|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> A kpọtara Worlasi iji nye ihe nkiri ahụ ụda.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mcbrown, Fred Amugi, Others Star In Peter Sedufia's 'Hollywood' Film|url=https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/60339/mcbrown-fred-amugi-others-star-in-peter-sedufia.html|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Peter Sedufia akọwaala ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka "ọganihu nke ọrụ ya gara aga, a na-emekwa ya iji nye ndị mmadụ ihe bara uru ego na oge ha." N'ihi nke a, e meghi ka mmepụta ya di ngwa ngwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-05|title=Ghana film industry hasn't shot a film like "Aloe Vera" - Nana Ama McBrown (VIDEO)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/ghana-film-industry-hasnt-shot-a-film-like-aloe-vera-nana-ama-mcbrown-video/wcs5yqr|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Sedufia gbatịpụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ mgbe emechara ya karịa Ghana. Nhazi Ghana na-esochi ọgwụgwọ dị mma na Germany na mmezi ikpeazụ na France. O kwusiri ike na ụlọ ọrụ ụda nke Europe karịrị nhọrọ mpaghara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thevaultznews.com/2021/07/26/we-spent-over-1-million-ghana-cedis-in-shooting-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=We spent over 1 million Ghana Cedis in shooting 'Aloe Vera'– Peter Sedufia|date=July 26, 2021}}</ref> Ọ bụghị naanị na Peter Sedufia duziri ihe nkiri ahụ; ọ kwadoro ma wuo obodo ebe a na-emetụ ya ihe ihe nkiri zuru oke na Dabala, mpaghara Volta, iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka ebe mmepụta ihe nkiri nke na-adịgide adịgide. Ọhụ ya bụ na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ike ịkwado ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ibe ya na mpaghara ahụ ma ọ bụ nyefee ya ndị bi na Dabala dị ka ihe enyemaka obodo<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-spent-235-000-to-produce-Aloe-Vera-Peter-Sedufia-1971130#google_vignette|title=I spent $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia}}</ref> Aloe Vera nwere mmefu ego nke ihe dịka dola otu narị puku na puku iri ise mana ọ gafere mmefu ego n'ihi ogologo oge a na-eme ihe nkiri mgbe nnukwu mmiri ozuzo mebiri ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Ghanaian film director blew over GHC15 million on Aloe Vera|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/articles/entertainment/movies/how-ghanaian-film-director-blew-over-ghc15-million-on-aloe-vera-video-2024081006503168995|work=Pulse Ghana|date=10 August 2024|accessdate=23 August 2025}}</ref> Dị ka Peter Sedufia si kwuo, o mefuru puku narị dọla abụọ na puku iri atọ na ise.<ref name=":3" /> O kwuru na ego sitere na onyinye sitere na South Africa, Canal + nke France, ndị na-etinye ego na Ghana, na ego nke ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ghanaweekend.com/2025/02/09/it-cost-me-235000-to-produce-aloe-vera-peter-sedufia/|title=It cost me $235,000 to produce Aloe Vera - Peter Sedufia - Ghana Weekend|date=February 9, 2025}}</ref> Mmiri ozuzo ahụ mekwara ka ihe nkiri ahụ mebie ihe nkiri ahụ, nke Sedufia kọwara dị ka nnukwu ihe ịma aka n'oge mmepụta.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-01|title=I cried during one of my shoots because the challenges were too much - Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-cried-during-one-of-my-shoots-because-the-challenges-were-too-much-Peter-Sedufia-995734|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Mweputa == ''Aloe Vera'' malitere igosi na Ghana na Machị 6, 2020, na Accra . <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title="Aloe Vera" first premiere sold out (PHOTOS)|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/movies/aloe-vera-first-premiere-sold-out-photos/wwbp9dp|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en}}</ref> E weputara obere ihe nkiri iji kwalite ihe nkiri ahụ, ''Glitz Africa'' dere na "e ji ihe nkiri dị egwu kpuchie ya yana ejiji na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na odo odo nke na-enye ndị na-ekiri ya nghọta ziri ezi banyere akụkọ na-achịkwa ihe nkiri ahụ. <ref name=":1" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Sedufia's 'Aloe Vera' trailer amplifies existence of tribal discrimination in 21st century|url=https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Glitz Africa Magazine|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224112404/https://www.glitzafrica.com/peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-trailer-amplifies-existence-of-tribal-discrimination-in-21st-century/|archivedate=2020-02-24}}</ref> Tiketi maka ihe nkiri ahụ rere ngwa ngwa, GhanaWeb enyewo ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ maka ihe ịga nke ọma ya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-24|title=Director of Aloe Vera shares 5 reasons why you must watch the film|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Director-of-Aloe-Vera-shares-5-reasons-why-you-must-watch-the-film-876142|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> Ihe nkiri ahụ mechara gosibe na Netflix malite n'ọnwa Ọgọst 5, 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title='Aloe Vera' will soon be on Netflix – Peter Sedufia|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Aloe-Vera-will-soon-be-on-Netflix-Peter-Sedufia-889411|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=GhanaWeb|language=en}}</ref> == Nnabata == Citinewsroom nyochara ''Aloe Vera'', na-ede na "'Aloe Vera' obi dị ebe ahụ maka onye ọ bụla ịhụ, ọ dịkwa n'ebe kwesịrị ekwesị. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ịdị arọ nke ábụ́bà, ọ naghịkwa akpali ugwu akụkọ ọ bụla. Mana amụma anaghị egbochi ya ịbụ mmetụta dị mma m na-ahụghị na-abịa. "<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-09|title=Film review: Aloe Vera offers some charm in its vibrant retort to irrational tribalism|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2020/03/film-review-aloe-vera-offers-some-charm-in-its-vibrant-retort-to-irrational-tribalism/|accessdate=2021-04-14|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref> GhMovieFreak nyochakwa Aloe Vera, na-ekwu na isi ihe nkiri ahụ kachasị ike bụ ntụziaka nka ya na imepụta ya, na-ekwusi ike na "mgwakọta nke blues na odo bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke ị na-enweghị ike inweta na fim a. "Ọ na-eto kemịkal dị na ihuenyo n'etiti ndị ndu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Asankomah|first=Tony|date=2020-03-08|title=Movie Review: AloeVera – In The End, Love Always Wins.|url=https://ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=GhMovieFreak|language=en-US}}</ref> Report Afrique na-egosipụtakwa obi ike na imepụta ihe nke ihe nkiri ahụ. Ihe ngosi mbụ ahụ bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma, na ndị na-akwado ya na-eyi agba nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes" na odo maka "Veras"). <ref>{{Cite web|author=Michael|first=Kobby|date=2024-12-16|title=Review of Peter Sedufia's Aloe Vera Film: A Case Against Tribalism|url=https://www.hitz360.com/review-of-peter-sedufias-aloe-vera-film-a-case-against-tribalism/|accessdate=2025-08-30|work=Hitz360.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Mgbe emeghere ''Aloe Vera'' na Silverbird Cinemas (Accra Mall & West Hills) na Machị 6, 2020, ọ bụghị naanị na ọ rere; ndị nta akụkọ na ndị na-egosi ya kọwara ya dị ka ihe a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ nke ndị na-ekiri ihe nkiri. Ndị na-akwado ya ji ejiji nke ihe nkiri ahụ (acha anụnụ anụnụ maka "Aloes," odo maka "Veras"), ahịrị na-agbasa n'ime ebe ndị mmadụ na-anọ, a gbakwunyere ihe ngosi abalị ọzọ na mberede. Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ka ndị bịaranụ dị ka ihe ndekọ maka ebe ndị ahụ, na ụfọdụ akụkọ na-ekwu na ọ karịrị ọgba aghara banyere mmeghe ''Black Panther'' na sinima ndị ahụ. N'ajụjụ ọnụ, onye nduzi Peter Sedufia kwuru na mmalite nke Aloe Vera aghọwo "nnukwu mmalite ha nwetụrụla" na Silverbird Cinemas na "ọbụna merie 'Black Panther"" n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọbịa n'oge ngosi mmeghe.<ref name=":3" /> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb title|12027832}} * [https://www.ghmoviefreak.com/movie-review-aloevera-in-the-end-love-always-wins/ Ntụle] na Ghana Movie Freak [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 4t40hldyr5fqbby1iyw0i26vvlf1lib 0 75006 631072 2026-04-25T13:50:43Z Timzy D'Great 12485 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1327031900|Adams Apples]]" 631072 wikitext text/x-wiki Adams Apples bụ usoro ihe nkiri Ghana, nke [[Yvonne Okoro]], [[Joselyn Dumas]], [[John Dumelo]], Naa Ashorkor Mensa-Doku, [[Joyce Anima Misa Amoah|Anima Misa Amoah]], [[Adjetey Anang]], Helene Asante, SoulKnight Jazz, Jasmine Baroudi, Vincent McCauley, [[Roselyn Ngissah]], Fred Kanebi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africa-archive.com/gh/adams-apples-2011|title=ADAMS APPLES (2011)|publisher=African Archive|date=20 April 2014|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Mayer, Erika}}</ref> Usoro Ihe nkiri a nwere ihe nkiri iri dị iche iche, nke a maara dị ka "isiokwu gasi", nke Ken Attoh mepụtara ma bụrụ nke [[Shirley Frimpong-Manso]] duziri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201105040302.html|title=Ghana: Adam's Apples Launches an Innovative Ten-Part Film Series|publisher=allAfrica.com|work=All Africa|date=28 April 2011|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Southwood Russell}}</ref> Usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na-ekwu maka ndụ [[Azụ|ezinụlọ]] Adams, nke mejupụtara Doris Adams (Anima Misa Amoah), nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke onye bụbu onye diplọma, na ụmụ ya nwanyị atọ; Baaba ([[Yvonne Okoro|Okoro]]), Jennifer ([[Joselyn Dumas|Dumas]]) na Kuukua ([[Naa Ashorkor|Mensah-Doku]]), na-egosi otú ha si emeso ezinụlọ ha dị mgbagwoju anya, ndụ ịhụnanya, ihe nzuzo onwe onye, ụgha na ịkwa ụta. Usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn, nke nwere otu aha ahụ malitere na Febụwarị 2013, ma malite na DStv's Africa Magic; a na-etinye usoro telivisheneng otu afọ mgbe isi nke iri nke usoro ihe nkiri ahụ gasịrị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.romancemeetslife.com/2013/02/adams-apples-season-2-premieres-feb-14th.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802094745/http://www.romancemeetslife.com/2013/02/adams-apples-season-2-premieres-feb-14th.html|archivedate=August 2, 2014|title=Adams Apples Season 2 Premieres Feb 14th|publisher=Romance Meets Life|date=13 February 2013|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Whitman, Myne}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2013/02/20/joselyn-dumas-majid-michel-shirley-frimpong-manso-john-dumelo-deborah-vanessa-at-the-adams-apple-season-2-premiere-in-ghana-photos/|title=Joselyn Dumas, Majid Michel, Shirley Frimpong-Manso, John Dumelo & Deborah Vanessa at the "Adams Apple" Season 2 Premiere in Ghana - Photos|publisher=bellanaija.com|work=Bella Naija|date=20 February 2013|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Aiki, Damilare}}</ref> == Ndị mere ihe nkiri a == * Anima Misa Amoah dị ka Doris Adams * [[Yvonne Okoro]] dị ka Baaba Adams Smith * [[Joselyn Dumas]] dị ka Jennifer Adams * [[Naa Ashorkor|Naa Ashorkor Mensah-Doku]] dị ka Kuukua Adams * [[Adjetey Anang]] dị ka Albert Amankwah (ma ọ bụ Albert Adams) * Helene Asante dị ka Ivy Amankwah (ma ọ bụ Ivy Adams) * SoulKnight Jazz dị ka Chris Smith * [[John Dumelo]] dị ka Denu McCarby * [[Jasmine Baroudi]] dị ka Michelle * Vincent McCauley dị ka Foo * Fred Kanebi dị ka Gerald * [[Roselyn Ngissah]] dị ka Linda * Fiifi Coleman dị ka Chidi * Sesanu Gbadebo dị ka Eric == Isiokwu gasi == [[File:Adams_Apples_characters.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|280x280px|A na-eto usoro ihe nkiri Adams Apples mgbe niile maka ojiji ọ na-ejikarị ejiji ọdịnala eme ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://lorawords.com/2011/04/12/african-prints-re-defined-in-shirleys-adams-apple/|title=African Prints re-defined in Shirley's ADAMS APPLES|publisher=Lora Words|date=12 April 2011|accessdate=13 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227142403/http://lorawords.com/2011/04/12/african-prints-re-defined-in-shirleys-adams-apple/|archivedate=27 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://myafricanmoviereviews.blogspot.com/2011/03/its-spring-and-who-better-to-brighten.html|title=Adams Apples - Its Spring and Who Better to Brighten it Than Sparrow Production|publisher=African Movie Reviewer|date=14 April 2011|accessdate=13 October 2014|author=Tilii}}</ref>]] A tọhapụrụ ọtụtụ isi na usoro ahụ n'otu ọnwa, a na-egosikwa usoro ihe nkiri ahụ dum n'ihe karịrị ọnwa iri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gbooza.com/group/nollywood/forum/topics/ghanas-10part-movie-adams#axzz3FsKORLdO|title=Ghana's 10-part movie, Adam's Apple, hits big screen|publisher=Gbooza.com|date=19 June 2011|accessdate=12 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020232010/http://www.gbooza.com/group/nollywood/forum/topics/ghanas-10part-movie-adams#axzz3FsKORLdO|archivedate=20 October 2014}}</ref> * ''Adams Apples: The Family Ties'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Twisted Connections'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Musical Chairs'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Torn'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Duplicity'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Showdown'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Confessions'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Fight or Flight'' (2012) * ''Adams Apples: Rescue Mission'' (2012) * ''Adams Apples: New Beginnings'' (2012) == Mweputa == E wepụtara ihe ngosi vidiyo maka Isi nke Mbụ n'usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na 15 Eprel 2011. Nkebi nke mbụ n'usoro ihe nkiri ahụ pụtara na 21 Eprel 2011, e wepụtakwara isi nke ikpeazụ na 25 Mee 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/music/18115/3/adams-apples-finally-it-all-ends-here.html|title=Adams Apples: Finally it all ends here|publisher=ModernGhana.com|date=24 May 2012|accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://articles.entertainmentinghana.com/adams-apples-chapter-10-premieres-on-friday-may-25.html|title=Adams Apples Chapter 10 Premieres On Friday May 25|publisher=Entertainment in Ghana|work=Entertainment Ghana|date=22 May 2012|accessdate=13 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017065212/http://articles.entertainmentinghana.com/adams-apples-chapter-10-premieres-on-friday-may-25.html|archivedate=17 October 2014}}</ref> E wepụtara DVD zuru oke, nke nwere ihe nkiri iri niile dị na usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na Disemba 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2012/12/31/the-complete-10-chapter-adams-apples-dvd-box-set-is-out-for-sale-at-airport-shell-accra-get-yours-now/|title='The Complete 10 Chapter Adams Apples DVD Box Set' Is Out For Sale At Airport Shell, Accra…Get Yours NOW!|publisher=Ghanacelebrities.com|work=Ghana Celebrities|date=31 December 2012|accessdate=13 October 2014|author=Febiri, Chris-Vincent A.}}</ref> Adams Apples dị maka ikiri na [https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples Demand Africa] Archived . == Mmeghachi omume == A nabatara ihe nkiri ọ bụla na usoro ahụ nke ọma. Nollywood Reinvented, na nnyocha ya nke ihe nkiri ikpeazụ ahụ, toro ihe niile gbasara ihe nkiri ahụ ma kwuo, sị: "Shirley nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ime ihe nkiri a ma bụrụ onye mmeri'. Ihe na-adọrọ mmasị banyere ihe nkiri Adams Apples bụ isiokwu dịgasị iche iche o metụtara n'ụzọ dị iche iche. "Imeri ịhụnanya n'ihu ọdịiche dị n'afọ... ikike ịchọpụta agụụ mmekọahụ site n'ịhụnanya, ịchọ ihe omume na ịdabere n'eziokwu... ịnagide mmejọ ndị gara aga. Karịsịa, ịghọta mkpa ezinụlọ dị na ịtụkwasị Chineke obi na ọ ga-edozi ihe niile..<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nollywoodreinvented.com/2012/10/adams-apples-new-beginnings.html|title=Adams Apples: New Beginnings|publisher=Nollywood Reinvented|date=24 October 2012|accessdate=16 October 2014}}</ref> Victor Olatoye nke Nollywood Critics, na nyocha ya nke isi 1 ruo 3 nke ihe nkiri ahụ, jara mmepe nke agwa ahụ mma, nyere 3.5 n'ime kpakpando 4 wee mechie: "Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọ ezigbo ihe nkiri nke nwere ike ime ka ị nwee obi ụtọ, mara mma, na-adọrọ adọrọ, na-atọ ọchị, ma jupụta na wahala n'ihu ma ọ bụrụ na nke ahụ bụ ihe ị chọrọ, mgbe ''''Apụl Adams'''' Apples ọ bụ. Gaa ma were ezé gị n'ime ha, mana ị maara na a ga-enwe nsogbu".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nollywoodcritics.com/Archives_Display.aspx?Videoid=352|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016144307/http://nollywoodcritics.com/Archives_Display.aspx?Videoid=352|archivedate=16 October 2014|title=Movie Archives|publisher=Nollywood Critics|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Olatoye, Victor}}</ref> Circumspecte na nchịkọta ya nke usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na-ekwu, sị: "M ga-eji otu okwu kọwaa ihe nkiri Shirley Frimpong Manso kachasị ọhụrụ, Adams Apples - na-atọ ụtọ. Ọ bụkwa, n'echiche ọ bụla nke okwu ahụ. Site na edemede, na ndị edemede, ruo na àgwà foto, egwu, ejiji, nkwalite, ihe niile n'ezie, ejirila ya mee".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.circumspecte.com/2011/04/film-reviewalert-adams-apples-shirley.html|title=Film Review/Alert: Adams Apples (Shirley Frimpong's Latest)|publisher=Circumspecte|date=23 April 2011|accessdate=13 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018100615/http://www.circumspecte.com/2011/04/film-reviewalert-adams-apples-shirley.html|archivedate=18 October 2014}}</ref> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20141216183320/http://adamsapplesmovie.com/ Official website] * {{IMDb title|1956416|Adams Apples}} * [https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples Adams Apples] [https://web.archive.org/web/20190830181842/https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples E debere kamgbe 2019-08-30 na Wayback Machine] na [https://watch.demandafrica.com Demand Africa] == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} ssb5hweu57316qho78xiqrd8whmr0vu 631073 631072 2026-04-25T13:56:20Z Timzy D'Great 12485 /* Isiokwu gasi */ 631073 wikitext text/x-wiki Adams Apples bụ usoro ihe nkiri Ghana, nke [[Yvonne Okoro]], [[Joselyn Dumas]], [[John Dumelo]], Naa Ashorkor Mensa-Doku, [[Joyce Anima Misa Amoah|Anima Misa Amoah]], [[Adjetey Anang]], Helene Asante, SoulKnight Jazz, Jasmine Baroudi, Vincent McCauley, [[Roselyn Ngissah]], Fred Kanebi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africa-archive.com/gh/adams-apples-2011|title=ADAMS APPLES (2011)|publisher=African Archive|date=20 April 2014|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Mayer, Erika}}</ref> Usoro Ihe nkiri a nwere ihe nkiri iri dị iche iche, nke a maara dị ka "isiokwu gasi", nke Ken Attoh mepụtara ma bụrụ nke [[Shirley Frimpong-Manso]] duziri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201105040302.html|title=Ghana: Adam's Apples Launches an Innovative Ten-Part Film Series|publisher=allAfrica.com|work=All Africa|date=28 April 2011|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Southwood Russell}}</ref> Usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na-ekwu maka ndụ [[Azụ|ezinụlọ]] Adams, nke mejupụtara Doris Adams (Anima Misa Amoah), nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke onye bụbu onye diplọma, na ụmụ ya nwanyị atọ; Baaba ([[Yvonne Okoro|Okoro]]), Jennifer ([[Joselyn Dumas|Dumas]]) na Kuukua ([[Naa Ashorkor|Mensah-Doku]]), na-egosi otú ha si emeso ezinụlọ ha dị mgbagwoju anya, ndụ ịhụnanya, ihe nzuzo onwe onye, ụgha na ịkwa ụta. Usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn, nke nwere otu aha ahụ malitere na Febụwarị 2013, ma malite na DStv's Africa Magic; a na-etinye usoro telivisheneng otu afọ mgbe isi nke iri nke usoro ihe nkiri ahụ gasịrị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.romancemeetslife.com/2013/02/adams-apples-season-2-premieres-feb-14th.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802094745/http://www.romancemeetslife.com/2013/02/adams-apples-season-2-premieres-feb-14th.html|archivedate=August 2, 2014|title=Adams Apples Season 2 Premieres Feb 14th|publisher=Romance Meets Life|date=13 February 2013|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Whitman, Myne}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2013/02/20/joselyn-dumas-majid-michel-shirley-frimpong-manso-john-dumelo-deborah-vanessa-at-the-adams-apple-season-2-premiere-in-ghana-photos/|title=Joselyn Dumas, Majid Michel, Shirley Frimpong-Manso, John Dumelo & Deborah Vanessa at the "Adams Apple" Season 2 Premiere in Ghana - Photos|publisher=bellanaija.com|work=Bella Naija|date=20 February 2013|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Aiki, Damilare}}</ref> == Ndị mere ihe nkiri a == * Anima Misa Amoah dị ka Doris Adams * [[Yvonne Okoro]] dị ka Baaba Adams Smith * [[Joselyn Dumas]] dị ka Jennifer Adams * [[Naa Ashorkor|Naa Ashorkor Mensah-Doku]] dị ka Kuukua Adams * [[Adjetey Anang]] dị ka Albert Amankwah (ma ọ bụ Albert Adams) * Helene Asante dị ka Ivy Amankwah (ma ọ bụ Ivy Adams) * SoulKnight Jazz dị ka Chris Smith * [[John Dumelo]] dị ka Denu McCarby * [[Jasmine Baroudi]] dị ka Michelle * Vincent McCauley dị ka Foo * Fred Kanebi dị ka Gerald * [[Roselyn Ngissah]] dị ka Linda * Fiifi Coleman dị ka Chidi * Sesanu Gbadebo dị ka Eric == Isiokwu gasi == Eweputara ọtụtụ isi na usoro ahụ n'otu ọnwa, a na-egosikwa usoro ihe nkiri ahụ dum n'ihe karịrị ọnwa iri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gbooza.com/group/nollywood/forum/topics/ghanas-10part-movie-adams#axzz3FsKORLdO|title=Ghana's 10-part movie, Adam's Apple, hits big screen|publisher=Gbooza.com|date=19 June 2011|accessdate=12 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020232010/http://www.gbooza.com/group/nollywood/forum/topics/ghanas-10part-movie-adams#axzz3FsKORLdO|archivedate=20 October 2014}}</ref> * ''Adams Apples: The Family Ties'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Twisted Connections'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Musical Chairs'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Torn'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Duplicity'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Showdown'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Confessions'' (2011) * ''Adams Apples: Fight or Flight'' (2012) * ''Adams Apples: Rescue Mission'' (2012) * ''Adams Apples: New Beginnings'' (2012) == Mweputa == E wepụtara ihe ngosi vidiyo maka Isi nke Mbụ n'usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na 15 Eprel 2011. Nkebi nke mbụ n'usoro ihe nkiri ahụ pụtara na 21 Eprel 2011, e wepụtakwara isi nke ikpeazụ na 25 Mee 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/music/18115/3/adams-apples-finally-it-all-ends-here.html|title=Adams Apples: Finally it all ends here|publisher=ModernGhana.com|date=24 May 2012|accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://articles.entertainmentinghana.com/adams-apples-chapter-10-premieres-on-friday-may-25.html|title=Adams Apples Chapter 10 Premieres On Friday May 25|publisher=Entertainment in Ghana|work=Entertainment Ghana|date=22 May 2012|accessdate=13 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017065212/http://articles.entertainmentinghana.com/adams-apples-chapter-10-premieres-on-friday-may-25.html|archivedate=17 October 2014}}</ref> E wepụtara DVD zuru oke, nke nwere ihe nkiri iri niile dị na usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na Disemba 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2012/12/31/the-complete-10-chapter-adams-apples-dvd-box-set-is-out-for-sale-at-airport-shell-accra-get-yours-now/|title='The Complete 10 Chapter Adams Apples DVD Box Set' Is Out For Sale At Airport Shell, Accra…Get Yours NOW!|publisher=Ghanacelebrities.com|work=Ghana Celebrities|date=31 December 2012|accessdate=13 October 2014|author=Febiri, Chris-Vincent A.}}</ref> Adams Apples dị maka ikiri na [https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples Demand Africa] Archived . == Mmeghachi omume == A nabatara ihe nkiri ọ bụla na usoro ahụ nke ọma. Nollywood Reinvented, na nnyocha ya nke ihe nkiri ikpeazụ ahụ, toro ihe niile gbasara ihe nkiri ahụ ma kwuo, sị: "Shirley nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ime ihe nkiri a ma bụrụ onye mmeri'. Ihe na-adọrọ mmasị banyere ihe nkiri Adams Apples bụ isiokwu dịgasị iche iche o metụtara n'ụzọ dị iche iche. "Imeri ịhụnanya n'ihu ọdịiche dị n'afọ... ikike ịchọpụta agụụ mmekọahụ site n'ịhụnanya, ịchọ ihe omume na ịdabere n'eziokwu... ịnagide mmejọ ndị gara aga. Karịsịa, ịghọta mkpa ezinụlọ dị na ịtụkwasị Chineke obi na ọ ga-edozi ihe niile..<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nollywoodreinvented.com/2012/10/adams-apples-new-beginnings.html|title=Adams Apples: New Beginnings|publisher=Nollywood Reinvented|date=24 October 2012|accessdate=16 October 2014}}</ref> Victor Olatoye nke Nollywood Critics, na nyocha ya nke isi 1 ruo 3 nke ihe nkiri ahụ, jara mmepe nke agwa ahụ mma, nyere 3.5 n'ime kpakpando 4 wee mechie: "Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọ ezigbo ihe nkiri nke nwere ike ime ka ị nwee obi ụtọ, mara mma, na-adọrọ adọrọ, na-atọ ọchị, ma jupụta na wahala n'ihu ma ọ bụrụ na nke ahụ bụ ihe ị chọrọ, mgbe ''''Apụl Adams'''' Apples ọ bụ. Gaa ma were ezé gị n'ime ha, mana ị maara na a ga-enwe nsogbu".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nollywoodcritics.com/Archives_Display.aspx?Videoid=352|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016144307/http://nollywoodcritics.com/Archives_Display.aspx?Videoid=352|archivedate=16 October 2014|title=Movie Archives|publisher=Nollywood Critics|accessdate=12 October 2014|author=Olatoye, Victor}}</ref> Circumspecte na nchịkọta ya nke usoro ihe nkiri ahụ na-ekwu, sị: "M ga-eji otu okwu kọwaa ihe nkiri Shirley Frimpong Manso kachasị ọhụrụ, Adams Apples - na-atọ ụtọ. Ọ bụkwa, n'echiche ọ bụla nke okwu ahụ. Site na edemede, na ndị edemede, ruo na àgwà foto, egwu, ejiji, nkwalite, ihe niile n'ezie, ejirila ya mee".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.circumspecte.com/2011/04/film-reviewalert-adams-apples-shirley.html|title=Film Review/Alert: Adams Apples (Shirley Frimpong's Latest)|publisher=Circumspecte|date=23 April 2011|accessdate=13 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018100615/http://www.circumspecte.com/2011/04/film-reviewalert-adams-apples-shirley.html|archivedate=18 October 2014}}</ref> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20141216183320/http://adamsapplesmovie.com/ Official website] * {{IMDb title|1956416|Adams Apples}} * [https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples Adams Apples] [https://web.archive.org/web/20190830181842/https://watch.demandafrica.com/page/adams-apples E debere kamgbe 2019-08-30 na Wayback Machine] na [https://watch.demandafrica.com Demand Africa] == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} hj25c8jofeeg1za492so1klwesx1iw0 0 75007 631077 2026-04-25T15:37:15Z Lucy Iwuala 12732 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1295203088|Marie Butts]]" 631077 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faịlụ:MarieButts-BIE.png|thumb|Marie Butts]] '''Marie Charlotte Elisabeth Butts''' (1870, Thonon - 1953, Geneva) bụ onye nkuzi French, onye ntụgharị, na odee akwụkwọ ụmụaka. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu mbụ nke International Bureau of Education (IBE) site n'afọ 1926 ruo 1953, n'akụkụ ndị nduzi Pierre Bovet na Jean Piaget, n'otu n'otu. == Ọrụ == Butts nwere ọtụtụ ọkwa nkuzi site n'afọ 1895 ruo 1939, na-akụzi ihe ọmụmụ ndị dị ka asụsụ Bekee, akwụkwọ agụmagụ, na nkà mmụta uche ụlọ ọrụ. N'afọ 1926, ọ ghọrọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu mbụ nke International Bureau of Education (IBE), ọkwá ọ nọgidere na ya ruo afọ 28, ruo mgbe ọ gbara afọ 77. N'afọ 1947, ọ bụ onye otu kọmitii ndị ọkachamara nke UNESCO gbasa nghọta mba ụwa. Butts bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka, gụnyere Roland le Vaillant Paladin nke Librarie Larousse bipụtara n'afọ 1911. Ọ tụgharịrị ọtụtụ ọrụ site n'aka ndị edemede asụsụ Bekee nye n'asụsụ French, gụnyere H.G. Wells, Dhan Gopal Mukerji, na Anatole Le Braz.<ref name=":1" /> == Edensibịa == {{Reflist|30em}} i5kodyl9qcxkb5kuxeqofld4d4l4ena 3 75008 631099 2026-04-25T22:09:18Z DolphybBot 61063 Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot) 631099 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nnọọ|username=Victuallers|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 22:09, 25 Eprel 2026 (UTC)}} qvbbeunbi7iw5flf6f3ay8712a1vvh1 3 75009 631102 2026-04-25T22:17:57Z DolphybBot 61063 Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot) 631102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nnọọ|username=Yupik|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 22:17, 25 Eprel 2026 (UTC)}} g6ieyk1ou13itucxitb5guy8i52ax9l 3 75010 631103 2026-04-25T22:23:49Z DolphybBot 61063 Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot) 631103 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nnọọ|username=Àncilu|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 22:23, 25 Eprel 2026 (UTC)}} mnybnlzlr8d9w5e5kysttc6m2xknhmi 0 75011 631107 2026-04-26T03:30:50Z Chrysella 12967 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1340531616|Anne Zelensky]]" 631107 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Anne Zelensky''' (amụrụ n'ụbọchị 24 n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1935) bụ onye na akwado ikike maka ụmụnwaanyị na [[France]] na onye edemede. A maara ya maka ịbụ onye a ma ama na Mouvement de libération des femmes (mgbasa nnwere onwe ụmụ nwanyị), nke mere na 1970 nke kwadoro iji mee ka ikike ndị bụ isi maka ụmụ nwanyị na France sikwuo ike. Dị ka nwa nwanyị nke onye ọrụ French na [[Côte d'Ivoire]], ọ hụrụ mgbe ọ dị obere ịkpa oke agbụrụ na mmegbu nwoke na nwanyị n'ime usoro mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Leffingwell|first=Hannah|date=March 2022|title='Our Point of Departure is Feminist': Féminin Masculin Avenir and the Intersectional Origins of Women's Liberation in France, 1967–1970 p267|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-0424.12529|journal=Gender & History|language=en|volume=34|issue=1|pages=263–281|doi=10.1111/1468-0424.12529|issn=0953-5233|accessdate=2022-03-17}}</ref> Ka ọ na-etolite, Anne Zelensky ghọrọ onye na akwado ikike maka ụmụnwaanyị na France nke sonyere na mweghachi nke ikike ụmụnwaanyị na French na 1966. Ya, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, ya na Jacqueline Feldman, guzobere FMA (Féminin Masculin Avenir, Feminine Masculine Future) otu ndị na-eme ihe ike na-emetụta nwoke na nwanyị nke lekwasịrị anya n'ịha nhata ụmụnwaanyị mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ dị mkpa na Mouvement de libération des femmes (MLF) na 1970. <ref name="dewolf">{{Cite journal|author=De Wolf|first=Philippe|date=24 December 2014|title=Male feminism: men's participation in women's emancipation movements and debates. Case studies from Belgium and France (1967–1984)|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2014.983427|journal=European Review of History: Revue européenne d'histoire|volume=22|issue=1|pages=77–100|doi=10.1080/13507486.2014.983427|issn=1350-7486|accessdate=2022-03-17}}</ref> [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] pztw8w8r2dwdlwjxomeqij3la3686zg 0 75012 631117 2026-04-26T09:01:29Z Vivian Amalachukwu 17172 Created this article 631117 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ na Amerịka}} {{Infobox person | name = Frances M. Beal | birth_date = {{Birth date and age| 1940|01|13}} | birth_place = [[Binghamton, New York]], U.S. | occupation = onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ }} '''Frances M. Beal''', a makwaara dị ka '''Fran Beal''', (amụrụ na Jenụwarị 13, 1940, na [[Binghamton, New York]]) bụ onye [[Onye isi ojii na-akwado ụmụnwaanyị]] na onye na-akwado ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị udo na ikpe ziri ezi.<ref name="accessmylibrary1">{{cite web|url=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-186998743/excerpts-voices-feminism-oral.html |title=Cengage Learning |publisher=Accessmylibrary.com |access-date=2015-10-16}}</ref> Isi ihe o lekwasịrị anya bụ gbasara ikike ụmụ nwanyị, ikpe ziri ezi agbụrụ, ọrụ mgbochi agha na udo, yana ịdị n'otu mba ụwa. Beal bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere [[Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee|SNCC]] Black Women's Liberation Committee, nke mechara ghọọ [[Third World Women's Alliance]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestreetspirit.org/frances-beal-a-voice-for-peace-racial-justice-and-the-rights-of-women/|title=Frances Beal: A Voice for Peace, Racial Justice and the Rights of Women|last=Hartmann|first=Maureen|website=The Street Spirit|date=7 May 2015 }}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma maka mbipụta ya, “[[Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female]]", nke na-akọwa njikọ mmegbu dị n'etiti agbụrụ, klaasị, na okike. Beal bi ugbu a na [[Oakland, California]].<ref name="accessmylibrary1" /> == Early life == A mụrụ Beal na Binghamton, NY, nye Charlotte Berman Yates na Ernest Yates.<ref name=":0">{{Cite interview|last = Beal|first = Frances|url = https://www.smith.edu/library/libs/ssc/vof/transcripts/Beal.pdf|date = March 18, 2005|work = Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College|interviewer = Loretta J. Ross|location = Oakland, CA|title = Voices of Feminism Oral History Project}}</ref> Nne Beal, Charlotte Berman Yates, a mụrụ ya na United States nye ndị si mba Russia na ndị Juu kwabata, ndị gbapụrụ na Russia mgbe ha nupụchara isi megide Eze Ukwu Russia nke na-emegide ndị Juu.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=1990–2014 |title=Voices of Feminism Oral History Project oral histories |url=https://findingaids.smith.edu/repositories/2/resources/657 }}</ref> Nna Beal, Ernest Yates, bụ onye America ojii nke gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Syracuse ma nweta akara ugo mmụta na Civil Engineering. Mgbe ọ laghachiri Binghamton, nna Beal nwetara nkewa na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, enweghị ike inweta ọrụ metụtara injinia wee mechaa bụrụ onye ọkwọ ụgbọala gwongworo ruo ndụ ya niile.<ref name=":9" /> Beal kọwara otú e si zụlite ya dị ka ihe siri ike, mana ọ na-ekweta na ọ na-emetụta otú o si kpụzie echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya. Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, o nwere mkparịta ụka gbasara mkpa ọ dị isonye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ndị mụrụ ya na-eme. N'ajụjụ ọnụ a gbara ya, o kwetara, sị: "Echetara m na ihere mere m mgbe m bụ nwata. Gịnị mere nne m ji mee nke a?" na-ekwu "Ị chọghị ka ndị mụrụ gị dị iche na mmadụ niile; n'ọkwa ọzọ, ị na-amụta maka ikpe na-ezighị ezi."<ref name=":2" /> Nne ya kụziiri ya na ọ nwere ọrụ nkeonwe na nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị iji lụso nsogbu ndị na-anaghị adabara ya na ndị ọzọ ọgụ.<ref name=":2" /> Na Binghamton, nne Beal nabatara otu ọmụmụ ihe gbasara Marxism Leninism, n'agbanyeghị ọchịchọ nke ọtụtụ ndị ọcha na-achọghị ka ndị nchebara echiche n'obodo ahụ.<ref name=":9" /> Inweta ihe ọmụma banyere ndị nne na nna na-eto eto mere ka o mata ikpe na-ezighị ezi dị n'ụwa. O mechara jiri mmetụta nke nchụpụ ya mee ihe iji gbalịa ịbụ onye kacha mma n'ihe niile, gbanwee ahụ erughị ala ya ka ọ bụrụ nkwado ikike mmadụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na-eso ndị mụrụ ya. Mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị, ọ kwagara [[St. Albans, Queens|St. Albans]], agbata obi agbakwunyere na [[Queens]]. Mgbe Beal dị afọ iri na ise, [[Emmett Till]] dị afọ iri na anọ - onye Chicago - e gburu ya na Mississippi. Beal nwere mmasị nke ukwuu na Till, ihe omume a kpaliri ya ịchụso ihe omume ọha na eze.<ref name=":9" /> [[File:Logo SNCC.svg|thumb|Akara ngosi Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee]] Na 1958, Beal gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Andrew Jackson High School wee gaa Mahadum Wisconsin. N'ebe ahụ, o tinyere aka n'ihe gbasara ikike mmadụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.<ref name=":9" /> N'afọ nke abụọ ya na mahadum, Beal gara mba ofesi na Frans, ebe ọ banyere na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Kọmunist wee lụọ James Beal ma mụta ụmụ abụọ.<ref name=":2" /> Beal na di ya bi na [[France]] site na 1959 ruo 1966 ka ọ na-aga akwụkwọ na [[University of Paris|Sorbonne]]. Na Sorbonne, Beal nyochachara echiche ndị otu aka ekpe site na ụlọ ahịa akwụkwọ mpaghara na mmekọrịta ya na Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN). Na 1965, Beal haziri ka Malcolm X gaa Paris ma duzie mkparịta ụka gbasara [[Pan-Africanism]] na mba ụwa.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=Frances Beal: A Revolutionary Woman – The College of Arts & Sciences at Texas A&M University |url=https://liberalarts.tamu.edu/blog/2022/03/01/frances-beal-a-revolutionary-woman/ |access-date=2024-11-01 |website=liberalarts.tamu.edu}}</ref> Mgbe ha lụrụ di na nwunye afọ isii, ha laghachiri na mba Amerịka wee malite ịrụ ọrụ na SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Spirit |first=Street |date=2015-05-07 |title=Frances Beal: A Voice for Peace, Racial Justice and the Rights of Women |url=https://thestreetspirit.org/2015/05/06/frances-beal-a-voice-for-peace-racial-justice-and-the-rights-of-women/ |access-date=2024-10-28 |website=Street Spirit |language=en-US}}</ref> Beal matara ọgụ iji kwụsị ọchịchị ndị ọchịchị na [[Algeria]] mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na mba ofesi na Mahadum Sorbonne, nke kpaliri ya ịma ihe gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmasị ya n'ikpe ziri ezi n'etiti ọha mmadụ.<ref name=":2" /> == Nhazi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Na 1958, Beal malitere ọrụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Wisconsin [[National Association for the Advancement of Colored People|NAACP]], dịka osote onyeisi, ebe o zutere ihe mgbochi ndị na-adịghị mma nke mere ka ọ ghara itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Amerịka.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=22 March 2012 |title=Women's History Month 2012: Frances M. Beal |url=https://hulshofschmidt.wordpress.com/2012/03/22/womens-history-month-2012-frances-m-beal/ |access-date=2016-02-24 |website=Social Justice For All}}</ref> Onye nkuzi ọbịa si [[Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee|SNCC]] kpaliri mmụọ ya, Beal na ndị ọzọ nọ na Mahadum Wisconsin NAACP mere ngagharị iwe udo n'èzí [[Woolworth's Department Store|Woolworth's]] nso kọleji ahụ iji gosipụta ịdị n'otu na [[Sit-in movement|SNCC Civil Rights Sit-In]] mmegharị na Ndịda. Mgbe isi ndị okenye nke NAACP megidere Beal, Beal laghachiri azụ n'ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.<ref name=":9" /> Beal sonyeere ndị otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọzọ site n'ịsonyere ha [[Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee|SNCC]] n'oge ngagharị ikike obodo. N'oge ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ihe omume SNCC gbanwere gaa n'ike ojii nke ụmụ nwoke na-achị. Beal na ndị ọrụ ibe ya bụ ụmụ nwanyị rụrụ ọrụ na nzukọ ahụ ma nye aka na ya, mana a maghị ha maka ọkwa ndị ndu. Ọ bụ ezie na ọchịchị ndị ụmụ nwoke metụtara nhazi nke SNCC, agbụrụ ghọrọ isi okwu a na-eleba anya na ya.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Separate Roads to Feminism: Black, Chicana, and White feminist movements in America's second wave|last=Roth|first=Benita|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2004|isbn=978-0-521-52972-3|location=New York, NY|url=https://archive.org/details/separateroadstof00roth}}</ref> N'ihi nchegbu ya gbasara ikike ụmụ nwanyị, Beal sonyeere otu Women's Movement. N'ihi ọkwa ụmụ nwanyị dị ala n'ime otu ndị nwoke na-achị dịka SNCC, o so guzobe otu [[Black Women's Liberation Committee|Black Women's Liberation Committee nke SNCC]] na 1968, tinyere Mae Jackson na Gwendolyn Patton. Beal gosipụtara mkpesa ya na fim ahụ ''[[Ọ Mara Mma Mgbe Iwe Na-ewe Ya]]'', na-ekwu, “Anọ m na Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. Ị na-ekwu maka nnwere onwe na nnwere onwe ọkara abalị n'akụkụ agbụrụ, mgbe ahụ, ndị ikom ga-atụgharị ma malite ikwu maka itinye gị n'ọnọdụ gị. Ya mere, n'afọ 1968, anyị hiwere Kọmitii Nnwere Onwe Ụmụnwaanyị Ojii nke SNCC iji leba anya n'ụfọdụ n'ime okwu ndị a.”<ref name=":3">{{cite web|url=http://www.shesbeautifulwhenshesangry.com/the-film/|title=The Film — She's Beautiful When She's Angry|publisher=Shesbeautifulwhenshesangry.com|access-date=2017-04-28|archive-date=2019-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811001945/http://www.shesbeautifulwhenshesangry.com/the-film|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kọmitii Nnwere Onwe Ụmụnwaanyị Ojii nke SNCC gbanwere wee bụrụ [[Third World Women's Alliance]] na 1969 mgbe ụmụ nwanyị Puerto Rico batara otu ahụ.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite book|title=The movements of the New Left, 1950–1975 : a brief history with documents|last=Gosse|first=Van|publisher=Bedford/St. Martin's|year=2005|isbn=978-1403968043|location=Boston|pages=131–133}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite web |date=2021-07-22 |title=At the Intersection of Race, Gender, and Class: Honoring the Revolutionary Feminist Legacy of the Third World Women's Alliance |url=https://www.blackwomenradicals.com/blog-feed/at-the-intersections-of-race-gender-and-class-honoring-the-revolutionary-feminist-legacy-of-the-third-world-womens-alliance |access-date=2024-11-01 |website=Black Women Radicals |language=en-US}}</ref> TWWA bụ otu dị na New York nke raara onwe ya nye inyere ụmụ nwanyị na obodo ndị a na-emegbu aka n'ụwa niile aka n'ọgụ maka ikpe ziri ezi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Òtù ahụ wuru site na usoro Marxist na Nationalist.<ref name=":11" /> TWWA gụnyere isi ihe dị mkpa nke [[Mkpakọrịta | ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị njikọta]], ịnakwere mmegbu sitere n'aka ndị na-ejikọta onwe ha dịka agbụrụ, klaasị, okike, ọchịchị kapitalizim, ọchịchị alaeze ukwu, na ikike.<ref name=":11"/> Mgbe Beal na ndị ọrụ ibe ya na-arụ ọrụ na SNCC, ha malitere inwe nchegbu gbasara nsogbu ụmụ nwanyị, kpọmkwem gbasara mwakpo megide ụmụ nwanyị ojii [[ikpe ọmụmụ]] site na mmanye ime ka a mịchaa ha.<ref name=":2" /> Maka Beal, ikpe ziri ezi gbasara ọmụmụ nwa bụ ihe metụtara ya n'ihi na enyi Beal si ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nwụrụ site na imebi ime n'azụ okporo ụzọ.<ref name=":10" /> Ọ na-etinye aka nke ọma na CESA, [[Committee to End Sterilization Abuse]].<ref name=":7">{{Cite book|title=The Black power Movement: Rethinking the civil rights-Black power era|last=Joseph|first=Peniel|publisher=Routledge|year=2006|isbn=978-0415945950|location=New York, NY|pages=316}}</ref> Òtù a lụrụ ọgụ iji nyere ụmụ nwanyị ojii na-anaghị asọpụrụ aka bụ́ ndị a na-achọkarị ime ka ha ghara ịmụ nwa n'enweghị mmasị, aka inweta ikpe ziri ezi maka ọmụmụ nwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cwluherstory.org/health/sterlization-abuse-a-task-for-the-womens-movement|title=Sterlization Abuse: A Task for the Women's Movement|website=CWLU Herstory project|date=30 August 2016 |access-date=May 1, 2018}}</ref> Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị SNCC, Beal gara mba ahụ nke ọma ma rụọ ọrụ iji hazie ma nye ụmụ nwanyị ojii ike site na itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya na mba ahụ [[National Council of Negro Women]] na ọrụ ya site na Project Woman Power. Beal bipụtakwara akwụkwọ ozi National Council of Negro Women: The Black Woman.<ref name=":9" /> Na 1969, Beal dere edemede nke kọwara mmekọrịta dị mgbagwoju anya ụmụ nwanyị ojii na-enwe n'ọgụ ha na-alụ megide ndị isi ojii, nke a kpọrọ: "[[Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female]]".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Women's History Month 2012: Frances M. Beal |url=https://hulshofschmidt.wordpress.com/2012/03/22/womens-history-month-2012-frances-m-beal/ |access-date=2016-02-24 |website=Social Justice For All|date=22 March 2012 }} {{verify source|date=September 2023|reason=This ref was deleted Special:Diff/840739906 by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite located at Special:Permalink/840737596 cite #4 - verify the cite is accurate and delete this template. [[User:GreenC bot/Job 18]]}}</ref> N'edemede a, Beal katọrọ ọchịchị kapitalizim, ikike ịmụ nwa, na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọha na eze, ebe ha na-anabata ọnọdụ pụrụ iche nke ụmụ nwanyị ojii nọ na ya, n'ime ọha mmadụ na-anaghị eche banyere ihe. Akwụkwọ a ghọrọ mkpebi gọọmentị SNCC gbasara ụmụ nwanyị.<ref name=":6">{{Cite news |last=Wallace |first=Michele |date=March 18, 1979 |title=To Be Black and Female |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/03/18/archives/to-be-black-and-female-black.html |access-date=April 30, 2018 |work=New York Times}}</ref> Akwụkwọ a bụ akụkụ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nhazi ụmụnwaanyị ojii, ebe ọrụ ya "dabara na edemede ndị ọzọ na-enyocha njikọ agbụrụ na okike na ndụ ụmụ nwanyị ojii, na karịsịa, ụlọ ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ụmụ nwanyị Afrịka Amerịka".<ref name=":7" /> Ọ bụkwa onye otu nke [[National Anti-Racist Organizing Committee]], nke lekwasịrị anya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ma lekwasịrị anya na nhazi mba.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal|date=April 2015|title=The Best of the Black Scholar: The Black Women|journal=The Black Scholar|volume=12|issue=6|pages=79–80|doi=10.1080/00064246.1981.11414224}}</ref> Site na nhazi ya, Beal zutere ọtụtụ ọchịchị aka ike nke gụnyere mmekọrịta ike dị mgbagwoju anya nke mere ka ụmụ nwanyị ojii ghara inwe ikike ma ọ bụ napụ ha ikike. Nhazi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya chọrọ idozi enweghị nha anya n'usoro ma nye ndị otu a na-emegbu emegbu ike. == Akụkọ nta akụkọ == E wezụga itinye aka ya n'òtù dị iche iche, Beal nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye edemede na onye nchịkọta akụkọ. Ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ osote nke ''[[The Black Scholar]]'' ma rụrụ [[San Francisco Bay View]] ọrụ. Beal bụkwa onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ TWWA, ''Triple Jeopardy, The Black Woman's Voice for the National Council of Negro Women'', na onye nchịkọta akụkọ na-enyere aka na ''Line of March, a Marxist–Leninist Theoretical Journal''.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":5" /> == Mbipụta == Beal dere edemede a kpọrọ "Slave of A Slave No More: Black Women in Struggle", nke e bipụtara na 1975 ma pụta na mbipụta nke isii nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ''The Black Scholar''.<ref name=":8">{{Cite journal|last=Beal|first=Frances|date=March 1975|title=Slave of A Slave No More: Black Women in Struggle|jstor=41065823|journal=The Black Scholar|volume=6|issue=6|pages=2–10|doi=10.1080/00064246.1975.11431488}}</ref> Edemede a kwuru maka àgwà ndị isi ojii nke ndị mmadụ ojii nke bụ isi n'oge ikike obodo. Ọ na-ekwu na a na-emegbu ụmụ nwanyị ojii ma na-emegbu ha nke ukwuu n'ihi na ụmụnne ha ndị ojii na-agbaso echiche ndị metụtara nwoke na nwanyị n'ihe kwesịrị ịbụ ọgụ ọnụ maka ikpe ziri ezi ọha.<ref name=":8" /> Na 1969, o bipụtara "Black Women's Manifesto; Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female".<ref>[http://www.womensbuilding.org/content/index.php/frances-m-beal] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100226002020/http://www.womensbuilding.org/content/index.php/frances-m-beal|date=February 26, 2010}}</ref> Ọ kọwara ụdị mmegbu pụrụ iche nke ụmụ nwanyị Afrịka-Amerịka n'ime iwu ndị na-egosi na ha na-enwe mmekọahụ na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ma na-edekwa iwu maka ụmụ nwanyị ojii. E mechara degharịa akwụkwọ nta ahụ ma bipụta ya na ''The Black Woman'', otu akụkọ ihe mere eme nke [[Toni Cade Bambara]] deziri na 1970. Ụdị emezigharịrị nke "Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female" ọ pụtakwara n'akwụkwọ akụkọ nke afọ 1970 ''[[Sisterhood is Powerful: An Anthology of Writings From The Women's Liberation Movement]]'', nke [[Robin Morgan]] deziri.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/45a/196.html |title=Frances M. Beal, Black Women's Manifesto; Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female |publisher=Hartford-hwp.com |access-date=2015-10-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Sisterhood is powerful : an anthology of writings from the women's liberation movement (Book, 1970) |publisher=[WorldCat.org] |oclc = 96157}}</ref> E gosipụtara ya na ''The Black Scholar'' na 1975.<ref name=":6" /> Na 2002, Beal dere otu akụkọ a kpọrọ “Frederick Douglass’ Legacy for Our Times”, ebe ọ kpọrọ aha mkpochapụ nke ọgụ ndị ọchịchị alaeze ukwu nke a na-eleghara anya n'ụbọchị nnwere onwe ma jiri Frederick Douglass chetara ndị mmadụ ''Nnwere onwe bụ ọgụ na-aga n'ihu.''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/45a/408.html|title=Frederick Douglass' Legacy for Our Times|last=Beal|first=Frances|date=July 9, 2002|access-date=April 29, 2018}}</ref> A hụrụ Beal n'ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke afọ 2013 ''[[Feminist: Stories from Women's Liberation]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jenniferhalllee.com/|title=Filmmaking|website=Jennifer Hall Lee|access-date=April 30, 2018}}</ref> N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, na 2014, a hụrụ Beal n'ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị inyom ''She's Beautiful When She's Angry''.<ref>{{Cite book|title=The movements of the New Left, 1950-1975 : a brief history with documents|last=Gosse|first=Van|publisher=Bedford/St. Martin's|year=2005|isbn=1403968047|location=Boston|pages=131–133}} {{verify source |date=September 2023 |reason=This ref was deleted Special:Diff/840739906 by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite located at Special:Permalink/840737596 cite #7 - verify the cite is accurate and delete this template. [[User:GreenC bot/Job 18]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Black power Movement: Rethinking the civil rights-Black power era|last=Joseph|first=Peniel|publisher=Routledge|year=2006|isbn=041594595X|location=New York, NY|pages=320}} {{verify source |date=September 2023 |reason=This ref was deleted Special:Diff/840739906 by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite located at Special:Permalink/840737596 cite #8 - verify the cite is accurate and delete this template. [[User:GreenC bot/Job 18]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shesbeautifulwhenshesangry.com/women/|title=The Women|access-date=2017-04-28|archive-date=2019-02-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190219192734/http://www.shesbeautifulwhenshesangry.com/women|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Ihe nketa == Ọrụ Fran Beal, ọkachasị edemede ya ''Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female'', a maara dị ka ihe ndabere maka echiche ikike ụmụ nwanyị ndị isi ojii na echiche nke njikọta. Nnyocha ya banyere mmegbu agbụrụ na okike metụtara ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe nwanyị mechara, dị ka [[Audre Lorde]], [[Bell hooks]], na [[Angela Davis]], onye gbasaara ọrụ ya iji lebara anya n'ihe jikọrọ njirimara na mmegbu. Nkatọ Beal mere gbasara oke ikike ụmụ nwanyị a ma ama nyere aka mee ka e guzobe [[Combahee River Collective]], ebe ''Combahee River Collective Statement'' ụzọ ndị ọzọ e si arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Black Radical Theory and Practice: Gender, Race, and Class {{!}} Socialism & Democracy |url=https://sdonline.org/issue/33/black-radical-theory-and-practice-gender-race-and-class |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=sdonline.org}}</ref> [[Kimberlé Crenshaw]] mechara mee ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti mmadụ na ibe ya bụrụ nke iwu kwadoro, mana ha kwetara na Beal na ndị ọzọ bụ ndị isi ojii feminist tọrọ ntọala. Nkwado Beal site na TWWA gbasaara mmetụta ya n'ụwa niile, ijikọ ngagharịiwe ikike ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Amerịka na mmegharị nnwere onwe na Ndịda Ụwa Nile, ịkwalite ịdị n'otu n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị agba ojii megide ọchịchị ndị eze ukwu na mmegbu akụ na ụba, na ikwu okwu gbasara ikike ime ime na mmegbu ime ka a ghara imu nwa. Ọrụ ya ka nwere mmetụta n'ihe gbasara agụmakwụkwọ dịka ọmụmụ ihe gbasara okike na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ebe ''Double Jeopardy'' a na-ekwukarị okwu ya n'okwu gbasara njikọta.<ref>{{Cite web |last=chariotjournal |date=2021-01-04 |title=A New World: 'Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female' in 'The Black Woman's Manifesto' |url=https://chariotjournal.wordpress.com/2021/01/04/a-new-world-double-jeopardy-to-be-black-and-female-in-the-black-womans-manifesto/#:~:text=Beal's%20'Double%20Jeopardy',%20housed,black%20women's%20and%20women%20of |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Chariot Journal |language=en}}</ref> Taa, ihe nketa ya dịgidere site na agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị na ikike ime ihe ike nke na-emesi ike ụzọ dị iche iche maka ikpe ziri ezi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. ==Ntụaka== {{reflist}} ==Ịgụkwu ihe== *{{cite book|last1=Beal|first1=Frances M.|last2=Ross|first2=Loretta J.|title=Excerpts from the Voices of Feminism Oral History Project: interview with Frances Beal|date=2008|publisher=Duke University Press|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=T002&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&searchResultsType=MultiTab&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=1&docId=GALE%7CA186998743&docType=Interview&sort=RELEVANCE&contentSegment=&prodId=GLS&contentSet=GALE%7CA186998743&searchId=R22&userGroupName=roch82189&inPS=true&authCount=1|access-date=24 March 2018}} ==Njikọ mpụga== {{wikiquote}} *[https://twitter.com/frank1558 Author's Twitter] *[https://www.facebook.com/fmbeal Facebook] *[https://www.nytimes.com/1979/03/18/archives/to-be-black-and-female-black.html NYTimes] *[http://www.thestreetspirit.org/frances-beal-a-voice-for-peace-racial-justice-and-the-rights-of-women/ Street Spirit] *{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20110728103916/http://www.hotindienews.com/2009/03/31/101062 "Interview with the legendary Frances M. Beal, a pioneer of the Black Women's Liberation", ''Hot Indie NEws'', March 31, 2009]}} *[http://historyfeminism.wordpress.com/2008/09/19/new-article-in-history-of-feminism-interview-with-frances-beal-regarding-her-oral-history-project/ Interview Frances Beal] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qdPcDPluL6U Film Excerpt on YouTube] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Beal, Frances M.}} [[Category:1940 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:American feminists]] [[Category:African-American feminists]] [[Category:Civil rights activists from New York (state)]] [[Category:20th-century African-American women writers]] [[Category:20th-century African-American writers]] [[Category:People from St. Albans, Queens]] [[Category:African-American writers]] [[Category:21st-century African-American people]] [[Category:21st-century African-American women]] [[Category:20th-century African-American people]] [[Category:American women human rights activists]] a8bwh685mtz0bptscvaonhfqr65gc6q 3 75013 631120 2026-04-26T10:29:52Z DolphybBot 61063 Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot) 631120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nnọọ|username=Gerges|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 10:29, 26 Eprel 2026 (UTC)}} an9571ynlcrbz19vncbk1ezbtmn43zv